TW201219360A - Heat shock protein expression inducer - Google Patents

Heat shock protein expression inducer Download PDF

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TW201219360A
TW201219360A TW100135520A TW100135520A TW201219360A TW 201219360 A TW201219360 A TW 201219360A TW 100135520 A TW100135520 A TW 100135520A TW 100135520 A TW100135520 A TW 100135520A TW 201219360 A TW201219360 A TW 201219360A
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improve
heat
group
improving
inducing
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Yasutaka Ikeda
Kazuhiro Irie
Kohta Ohnishi
Akira Murakami
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Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd
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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a heat shock protein expression inducer capable of inducing the in-vivo expression of HSP; food, drink, a pharmaceutical product, and a cosmetic containing the HSP expression inducer; and an HSP expression inducing method. Compounds derived from a specific plant such as Zerumbone or an analogue thereof exert an excellent action of inducing the expression of heat shock proteins in vivo, and can be used as the active ingredient for a heat shock protein expression inducer.

Description

201219360 六、發明說明: t發明所屬^^技術領域】 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。更詳細 地,本發明係有關於一種熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其4於生 體内誘導熱誘蛋白表現,可有效地使用來預防或改善起因 於蛋白質高次構造異常之各種疾患與症狀、或與熱誘蛋白 相關之各種疾患與症狀。 C先前技術3 發明背景 生物為求適應生長環境而具備有各種防紫機構。例 如,已知一機制如下:若生長漥度提高5〜10°C,則細胞蛋 白質的立體構造會因熱變性而開始變化,但會藉由被稱作 「伴隨蛋白(ChaPeron)」之蛋白質群來修復。藉由伴隨蛋 白之「蛋白質的品質管理」對生命之維持或壽命有大幅地 影響。例如’已知裸隱鼠(Heterocephalus glaber)係具有30 年這樣的非常長哥命之齧齒類,相較於小鼠(壽命為2~3 年),其蛋白質的品質管理機構係有意義的優異。 已知有熱誘蛋白(Heat Shock Protein ;以下亦稱為hsp) 為發揮伴隨蛋白機能之代表性蛋白質。目前報告指出HSp 在哺乳類中已有十數種類,根據其分子量,分類為11卯2〇 家族、HSP40家族、HSP70家族、HSP90家族等。Hsp亦被 稱為壓力蛋白,會因應環境壓力、病理壓力、心理壓力等 而増強在生體内之表現,“在非壓力下的通常細胞亦怪 201219360 常地有一定量之表現。在生體内表現之HSP會對剛合成而 尚未形成高次構造的多胜肽、或對受到各種壓力而使高次 結構的一部分產生變化以至於本來的生理機能幾乎消失 的蛋白質作特異性結合,而利用ATP加水分解時產生的能 量來使結合對象之蛋白質高次構造回復成本來的構造,以 達成回復生理機能的效果。這樣的HSP對生體防禦與生體 之慄常性維持是有幫助的,而若能在生體内誘導HSP的表 現,對於起因於蛋白質高次構造異常之各種疾患或症狀、 或者有關於HSP之各種疾患或症狀之預防或改善是有效 的。 以往作為在生體内誘導HSP表現的物質,報告指出 有:特定構造之膽固醇葡萄呱喃糖苷(專利文獻1)、双糖之 玻尿酸寡糖(專利文獻2)、四甲基-十九碳四烯-2-酮(專利文 獻3)、2-環戊烯-1-酮(專利文獻4)、特定構造之羥胺衍生物 (專利文獻5)。然而,該等物質皆非天然化合物,而是經化 學合成之物質、或者是經由分解天然物而得之物質,以往 並沒有從有食用經驗且安全性高之天然化合物或其類似 物之中發現會在生體内誘導HSP表現之物質。因此,若能 從此類天然化合物或其類似物之中探索出會在生體内誘 導HSP表現之物質’則能夠藉由高度有用性且簡便而安全 之方法來強化生體防禦機能或生體忸常性之維持、以及各 種疾患或症狀之預防或改善,更進一步可達到壽命延長等 健康的維持或改善。 另一方面,已知花薑所含之天然成分花薑酮201219360 VI. Description of the Invention: Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-induced protein expression inducer. More specifically, the present invention relates to a heat-induced protein expression inducer which induces heat-induced protein expression in a living body and can be effectively used to prevent or ameliorate various diseases and symptoms resulting from high-order structural abnormalities of proteins, Or various conditions and symptoms associated with heat-induced proteins. C Prior Art 3 Background of the Invention There are various anti-purple mechanisms in order to adapt to the growing environment. For example, a mechanism is known as follows: If the growth intensity is increased by 5 to 10 ° C, the steric structure of the cellular protein begins to change due to thermal denaturation, but is caused by a protein group called "ChaPeron". To fix it. The maintenance of the life or the life span of the protein is greatly affected by the "protein quality management" accompanying the protein. For example, 'Heterocephalus glaber is a rodent with a very long life of 30 years. Compared to mice (2 to 3 years of life), its protein quality management mechanism is meaningfully superior. Heat Shock Protein (hereinafter also referred to as hsp) is known as a representative protein that functions as a protein. At present, it is reported that HSp has more than ten species in mammals, and according to its molecular weight, it is classified into 11卯2〇 family, HSP40 family, HSP70 family, HSP90 family and the like. Hsp, also known as stress protein, reluctantly manifests itself in the body in response to environmental stress, pathological stress, psychological stress, etc. "The usual cells under non-stress also blame 201219360 for a certain amount of performance. In the body. The expressed HSP specifically binds to a multi-peptide that has just been synthesized but has not yet formed a high-order structure, or a protein that undergoes various pressures to change a part of the higher-order structure so that the original physiological function almost disappears, and utilizes ATP. The energy generated by the decomposition of water is used to restore the high-order structure of the protein of the binding object to restore the physiological function. Such HSP is helpful for the maintenance of the body and the maintenance of the body. It is effective to induce HSP in the living body, and it is effective for prevention or improvement of various diseases or symptoms caused by high-order structural abnormalities of proteins, or for various diseases or symptoms of HSP. The substance of the report, the report indicates: a specific structure of cholesterol glucoside (Patent Document 1), a disaccharide hyaluronic acid oligosaccharide ( Patent Document 2), tetramethyl-undecenetetraen-2-one (Patent Document 3), 2-cyclopenten-1-one (Patent Document 4), and hydroxylamine derivative having a specific structure (Patent Document 5) However, these substances are not natural compounds, but are chemically synthesized substances or substances obtained by decomposing natural substances. In the past, they have not been from natural compounds with high edible experience and high safety or the like. It is found that substances that induce HSP expression in the living body. Therefore, if a substance that induces HSP expression in the living body can be extracted from such natural compounds or their analogs, it can be highly useful and simple and safe. The method is to strengthen the maintenance of the biological defense function or the abnormality of the living body, and the prevention or improvement of various diseases or symptoms, and further achieve the maintenance or improvement of health such as prolonged life. On the other hand, it is known that the flower ginger contains Natural ingredient flower zingerone

4 201219360 (Zerumbone)、其類似物蛇麻所含之蛇麻烯、胡蘿蔔素、茄 紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯及熊 果酸皆屬於已有食用經驗且安全性高之化合物,但關於 HSP表現誘導作用則沒有任何報告。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:曰本專利第4322329號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利第4195107號公報 專利文獻3:曰本專利第4035591號公報 專利文獻4 :曰本專利特開2009-108048號公報 專利文獻5 :日本專利特表2001-504441號公報 C發明内容】 發明概要 發明欲解決之課題 本發明之目的在於提供一種可於生體内誘導Hsp表現 之HSP表現誘導劑。更詳細地,本發明之目的在於提供一 種可於生體内誘導HSP表現,對於預防乃至於改善起因於 蛋白質尚次構造異常之各種疾患與症狀,或與HSP相關之 各種疾患與症狀係屬有效之HSP表現誘導劑。又,本發明 之目的在於提供一種含有HSP表現誘導劑之飲食品、醫藥 品、化妝品’更進一步地提供一種HSP表現誘導方法。 用以欲解決課題之手段 本發明之發明人等為解決前述課題而進行深入研 究,發現了花薑酮(Zerumbone)及其類似物等特定的植物來 201219360 源化合物於生體内誘導HSP表現之作用係屬優異,可利用 作為HSP表現誘導劑之有效成分。本發明係以該等知識見 解為基礎’進一步反覆研討而完成者。亦即,本發明具有 下述揭載之態樣: [第1項]一種熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其特徵在於含有選自 於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿g素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、 隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯、熊果酸及維生素A所 構成群組中之至少丨種化合物作為有效成分。 [第2項]如第1項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其含有選自 於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、 隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸笨乙酯及熊果酸所構成群組中 之至少1種化合物作為有效成分。 [第3項]如第丨或】項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其含有 選自於由花薑鲷及其類似物、胡蘿蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃 素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯及熊果酸所構成群組中之至 少1種化合物作為有效成分。 [第4項]如第1至3項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑’其含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構成群組中之至 少1種化合物作為有效成分。 [第5項]如第1至4項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑,JL中;纪· 八化最_及其類似物係下述通式(1)所示之不飽和脂 環化合物: 通式(1) [化1] 2012193604 201219360 (Zerumbone), its analog hop hop contains hops, carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenylethyl isothiocyanate and ursolic acid There are compounds with high levels of experience and safety, but there is no report on the induction of HSP performance. CITATION LIST Patent Literature Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent No. 4322329 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 4195107 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent No. 4035591 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-108048 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an HSP expression inducing agent capable of inducing Hsp expression in a living body. More specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for inducing HSP expression in a living body, for preventing or even improving various diseases and symptoms caused by abnormal structural abnormalities of proteins, or for various diseases and symptoms associated with HSP. The HSP expression inducer. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a food and drink, a pharmaceutical, a cosmetic containing an HSP expression inducing agent, and to further provide a method for inducing HSP expression. Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have intensively studied and found that specific plants such as Zermumone and its analogs are used to induce HSP expression in vivo in 201219360 source compounds. The action system is excellent and can be utilized as an active ingredient of an HSP expression inducer. The present invention has been completed on the basis of such knowledgeal knowledge. That is, the present invention has the following aspects: [Item 1] A heat-inducing protein expression inducer characterized by containing a pigment selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like, carotenoid, and eggplant red At least a compound of the group consisting of zeaxanthin, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenethyl isothiocyanate, ursolic acid and vitamin A is used as an active ingredient. [Claim 2] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to Item 1, which is selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, and chlorophyllin At least one compound selected from the group consisting of p-, ethyl isothiocyanate and ursolic acid is used as an active ingredient. [Item 3] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to Item (1), which is selected from the group consisting of Phyllostachys pubescens and its analogues, carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, lutein, At least one compound selected from the group consisting of phenethyl isothiocyanate and ursolic acid is used as an active ingredient. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer of any one of the items 1 to 3, which contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like as effective ingredient. [No. 5] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 4, in JL; JI·Bahua _ and its analogs are not represented by the following formula (1) Saturated alicyclic compound: General formula (1) [Chemical 1] 201219360

[通式(1)中,心〜1^4係相同或相異,表示氫原子或碳 數1〜5之烷基;R15及R16為氫原子或羥基,或共同表示氧原 子]。 [第6項]如第4項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其中通式(1) 中’ Rl、R7、Rii及Ri2為曱基,Κ·2〜R6、尺8〜Rio及Rl3〜Rl4 為氫原子;Rl5及Rl6為氳原子,或共同成為氧原子。 [第7項]如第1至6項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑,其含有1〜l〇〇mg之選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構成 群組中之至少1種化合物以作為每日投藥量。 [第8項]如第1至7項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑,其含有2〜10重量%之選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構 成群組中之至少1種化合物。 [第9項]如第1至8項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑,其含有包含前述有效成分之植物萃取物。 [第10項]如第9項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其中前述 植物萃取物係選自於由花薑、莪朮、蛇麻、丁香及薰衣草 所構成群組中之至少1種植物之萃取物。 [第11項]如第9或10項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其中 201219360 前述植物萃取物係含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構 成群組中之至少1種化合物之彳έ薑萃取物。 [第12項]如第丨至丨丨項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑’其中前述熱誘蛋白係熱誘蛋白7〇家族蛋白質。 [第13項]如第丨至12項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑,其適用於預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、 抗壓、預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂鬱症、預防或改 善〖曼性疲勞症候群、改善血液循環、改善四肢冰冷、改呈 水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防或改善風濕、預防或改善視網 膜病變、提升運動能力、提升持久力、增強免疫、或抗運 動器官症候群之用途。 [第14項]如第1至13項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導 劑’其適用於預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、 抗壓力、預防或改善慢性疲勞症候群、預防或改善風濕、 提升運動能力、提升持久力、或抗運動器官症候群之用途。 [第15項]一種飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品,其含有如第1至 14項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。 [第16項]一種飲食品、醫藥品,其含有如第丨至14項中任 一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。 [第17項]一種熱誘蛋白表現誘導方法,其特徵在於應用如 第1至14項中任一項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。 [第18項]一種熱誘蛋白表現誘導方法’其特徵在於應用如 第15項所述之飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品、或如第16項所述 之飲食品、醫藥品。 201219360 [第19項]一種預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、 抗壓力、預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂鬱症、改善血 液循環、改善四肢冰冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防 或改善風濕、預防或改善視網膜病變、提升運動能力、提 升持久力、增強免疫、或者預防或改善運動器官症候群之 方法,其特徵在於應用如第丨至14項中任—項所述之熱誘 蛋白表現誘導劑。 [第20項]一種預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、 抗壓力、預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂鬱症、改善血 液循環、改善四肢冰冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防 或改善風濕、預防或改善視網膜病變、提升運動能力、提 升持久力、增強免疫、或者預防或改善運動器官症候群之 方法,其特徵在於應用如第15項所述之飲食品、醫藥品或 化妝品、或如第16項所述之飲食品、醫藥品。 [第21項]一種選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿蔔素茄 紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯、熊 果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少丨種化合物用於製造 熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑之使用。 [第22項卜種含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿葡 素、祐紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、㈣素、異魏酸苯乙 酯、熊果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少丨種化合物之植 物萃取物用於製造熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑之使用。 [第23項]如第22項所述之使用,其巾前述植物萃取物係選 自於由花薑、莪朮、蛇麻、丁香及薰衣草所構成群組中之 201219360 至少1種植物之萃取物。 ^4項]如第22或23項所述之使用,其中前述植物萃取物 糸各有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構成群組中之至少丄 種化合物之花薑萃取物。 第:項]一種選自於由花墓酮及其類似物、胡蘿菌素蘇 、,工素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氛酸苯乙醋熊 果酸及維生素八所構成群組中之至^種化合物用於製造 具有熱誘蛋白表現料作狀飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品之 使用。 [第26項]一種含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿葡 素、祐紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氛酸苯乙 酿、熊果酸及維生素简構成群組中之至少戦合物之植 料取物用於製造具有熱誘蛋白表現誘導仙之飲食 品、醫藥品或化妝品之使用。 [第27項]如第26項所述之使用,其中前述植物萃取物係選 自於由花薑、IU1、蛇麻、丁香及黨衣草所構成群組中之 至少1種植物之萃取物。 [㈣項]如第26或27項所述之使用,其中前述植物萃取物 係含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構成群組+之至少1 種化合物之花薑萃取物。 [第29項]-種在用於表現誘導熱誘蛋白之方法_使用之 化合物’其係選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿葡素、茄 、工素玉米汽素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯、熊 果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少丨種化合物。[In the formula (1), the cores ~1^4 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and R15 and R16 are a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, or collectively represent an oxygen atom]. [Item 6] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to Item 4, wherein 'R1, R7, Rii, and Ri2 in the formula (1) are a sulfhydryl group, Κ·2 to R6, and a size of 8 to Rio and Rl3. 〜Rl4 is a hydrogen atom; Rl5 and Rl6 are deuterium atoms or together form an oxygen atom. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 6, which contains 1 to 1 mg of a substance selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like At least one compound is used as a daily dose. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 7, which contains 2 to 10% by weight selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like At least one compound. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 8, which comprises a plant extract comprising the aforementioned active ingredient. [10] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to Item 9, wherein the plant extract is selected from the group consisting of at least one plant consisting of a group consisting of ginger, medlar, hop, clove, and lavender. The extract. [11] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to Item 9 or 10, wherein the aforementioned plant extract contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like. After the ginger extract. [12] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of the items of the present invention, wherein the aforementioned heat-trapping protein is a heat-trapping protein 7〇 family protein. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of the items 12 to 12, which is suitable for preventing or restoring muscle atrophy, inhibiting muscle fatigue, anti-stress, preventing or ameliorating dementia, Prevent or improve depression, prevent or improve Mannatory Fatigue Syndrome, improve blood circulation, improve coldness of limbs, change edema, improve shoulder and neck stiffness, prevent or improve rheumatism, prevent or improve retinopathy, improve exercise capacity, and improve endurance , boosting immunity, or the use of anti-organic organ syndrome. [The item 14] The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of the items 1 to 13, which is suitable for preventing or restoring muscle atrophy, inhibiting muscle fatigue, resisting stress, preventing or improving chronic fatigue syndrome, Prevent or improve rheumatism, improve exercise capacity, enhance endurance, or use anti-organic organ syndrome. [Item 15] A food or drink, a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic comprising the heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 14. [Item 16] A food or drink or a pharmaceutical preparation, which comprises the heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 14 to 14. [Item 17] A method of inducing a heat-induced protein expression, which is characterized by using the heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 14. [Embodiment 18] A method for inducing heat-induced protein expression, wherein the food or drink, the pharmaceutical or the cosmetic product according to item 15, or the food or drink or the pharmaceutical product according to item 16 is used. 201219360 [Item 19] Prevents or restores muscle atrophy, inhibits muscle fatigue, resists stress, prevents or improves dementia, prevents or improves depression, improves blood circulation, improves coldness of limbs, improves edema, and improves shoulder and neck stiffness , a method of preventing or improving rheumatism, preventing or ameliorating retinopathy, improving exercise capacity, improving endurance, enhancing immunity, or preventing or improving dysfunction of a motor organ, characterized in that the application is as described in any one of items 1-4 Heat-induced protein expression inducer. [Item 20] Preventing or restoring muscle atrophy, inhibiting muscle fatigue, resisting stress, preventing or ameliorating dementia, preventing or improving depression, improving blood circulation, improving coldness of limbs, improving edema, and improving shoulder and neck stiffness, A method for preventing or improving rheumatism, preventing or ameliorating retinopathy, improving exercise capacity, improving endurance, enhancing immunity, or preventing or improving dysmotility syndrome, characterized by using a food or beverage, a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic as described in claim 15. Or a food or drink or a pharmaceutical product as described in item 16. [Item 21] One selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotenoid lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenethyl isothiocyanate, ursolic acid and vitamin A At least one of the constituent compounds in the group is used for the production of a heat-inducing protein expression inducer. [Item 22 contains a pigment selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotenoids, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, (tetra), phenethyl isothionate, ursolic acid and A plant extract of at least a compound of the group consisting of vitamin A is used for the production of a heat-inducing protein expression inducer. [Item 23] The use of the plant extract according to Item 22, wherein the plant extract is selected from the group consisting of at least one plant of 201219360 consisting of a group consisting of ginger, medlar, hop, clove, and lavender. . The use of the above-mentioned plant extracts each having a flowering ginger extract selected from the group consisting of at least an anthraquinone compound of the group consisting of zingiberone and the like. Item: a substance selected from the group consisting of flower tomb ketone and its analogues, carotene sulphate, auxin, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, isothiocetic acid phenylacetic acid ursolic acid and The compounds of the group consisting of vitamins eight are used for the manufacture of food, drink, food or cosmetics having a heat-induced protein expression. [Item 26] A compound selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotenoids, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, isothiocyanate, and bearberry The acid and vitamins constitute a plant extract of at least a composition of the composition for use in the manufacture of a food or drink, a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic having a heat-induced protein expression. [27] The use according to Item 26, wherein the plant extract is selected from the group consisting of at least one plant selected from the group consisting of Ginger, IU1, hop, clove, and sylvestris. . The use of the plant extract according to Item 26 or 27, wherein the plant extract contains a flowering ginger extract selected from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like. [Item 29] - a method for expressing a heat-inducing protein - a compound used in which the strain is selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotenoids, eggplant, corn, and corn At least a compound of the group consisting of flavin, lutein, phenethyl isothiocyanate, ursolic acid, and vitamin A.

10 201219360 [第30項]一種在用於表現誘導熱誘蛋白之方法中使用之 植物萃取物,其係含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿 蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氣酸苯 乙酯、熊果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少丨種化人物 者0 [第31項]如第30項所述之植物萃取物’其中前述植物萃取 物係選自於由花薑、莪朮、蛇麻、丁香及薰衣草所構成群 組中之至少1種植物之萃取物。 [第32項]如第30或31項所述之植物萃取物,其中前述植物 萃取物係含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構成群組中 之至少1種化合物之花薑萃取物。 !"入六糊⑽奶、明蘿_素、茄 紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸笨乙醋、能 果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少罐化合物,其係於預 防肌肉委縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、抗壓力、預防或 改善失智症、預防或改善憂徵症、改善血液循環、改盖四 肢冰冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防或改善風/預 防或改善視網膜病變、提升運動能力' 提升·: 免疫、或者預防或改善運動”症候群之方法中使用; [第34項]一種含有選自於 素、r口紅素、玉米黃素、障/去明及”類似物、胡蘿« S旨、熊果酸及…Λ、 、葉黃素、異硫說酸笨乙 自曰知果酸及維生素八所構成群組中之至少购 物萃取物,其係於預防肌 ㈣ 。物之植 勞、抗壓力、預防或改或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲 。失^、預防或改善憂f症、改 11 201219360 善血液循環、改善四肢冰冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、 預防或改善風濕、預防或改善視網膜病變、提升運動能 力、提升持久力、增強免疫或者預防或改善運動器官症 候群之方法中使用者。 [第35項]如第34項所述之植物萃取物,其中前述植物萃取 物係選自於由花薑、莪朮、蛇麻、丁香及薰衣草所構成群 組中之至少1種植物之萃取物。 [第36項]如第34或35項所述之植物萃取物,其中前述植物 萃取物係含有選自於由花薑酮及其類似物所構成群組中 之至少1種化合物之花薑萃取物。 [第37項]如第15項所述之飲食品 '醫藥品或化妝品、或如 第16項所述之飲食品、醫藥品,其係用於在表現誘導熱誘 蛋白之方法中使用。 [第38項]如第15項所述之飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品、或如 第16項所述之飲食品、醫藥品,其係於預防肌肉萎縮或使 其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、抗壓力、預防或改善失智症、預 防或改善憂鬱症、改善血液循環、改善四肢冰冷、改善水 腫、改善㈣僵硬、預防或改善風濕、預防或改善視網膜 病變' 提升運動能力、提升持久力、增強免疫、或者預防 或改善運動器官症候群之方法中使用。 [第39項]-種令飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品含有如第1至14 項中任-項所述之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑而使得熱誘蛋白 表現誘導機能被以至該飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品之方 法。 12 •'ί 201219360 發明效果 藉由本發明,可以有效地誘導於生體内之HSP表現, 故對生體防禦機能與生體怪常性維持之強化、以及各種疾 患或症狀之預防或改善、更進一步地延長壽命等健康之= 持或改善變得可能。 / 又,本發明之HSP表現料㈣將以花_及其類似 物為首之具有食用經驗的天然化合物作為有效成分來使 用,具有在使用上之安全性高的優點。又,正因為具有如 此高的安全性,本發明之Hsp表現誘導劑可日常性地橫跨 長時間攝取或投藥,而使生體内之Hsp表現量保持在高的 狀態,將伴隨蛋白機構維持在活性化狀態亦變得可能。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖個示於實施例1中,測定各濃度之花薑酮存在 下的HSP27、HSP40、HSP70、HSP90a及HSP90b之表現量 的結果之圖。又,第1圖中rZER」是表示花薑酮。又,第 1圖的縱軸是將對照組(花薑酮0μΜ)中各Hsp之表現量設為 1時,各HSP表現量之相對值。 第2圖係顯示於實施例3中,使用以花薑酮〇5〇μΜ處理 後的細胞之培養液進行3.6小時的新小鼠肝臟細胞之培 養’測疋HSP70表現置的結果之圖。第2圖中「zer」是表 示花薑酮。又,第2圖的縱軸是將對照組(花薑酮〇μΜ)中各 HSP之表現量設為1時,HSP70表現量之相對值。 第3圖係顯示於實施例4中,檢討花薑酮對壓力所造成 的影響的結果之圖。 13 201219360 第4-1圖係顯示於實施例5中,檢討花薑酮對肌肉所造 成的影響的結果之圖。第4-1圖所示之結果,係藉由對小鼠 進行的被驗體前置投藥後施行尾懸垂實驗而獲得之圖。 第4-2圖係顯示於實施例5中,檢討花薑酮對在肌肉中 HSP72之mRNA表現量所造成影響的結果之圖。 第5-1圖係顯示於實施例6中,檢討花薑酮對肌肉所造 成的影響的結果之圖。第5-1圖所示之結果,係在施行尾懸 垂實驗之後,藉由對小鼠進行的被驗體投藥而獲得之圖。 第5-2圖係顯示於實施例6中,檢討花薑酮對在肌肉中 HSP72之mRNA表現量所造成影響的結果之圖。 I:實施方式3 用以實施發明之形態 本說明書中,在無特別敘述時,使用表示限定數值之 記號「〜」意指包括了於該數值範圍之該記號兩側之數值。 本發明之HSP表現誘導劑係以含有選自於由花薑酮及 其類似物、胡蘿蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃 素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯、熊果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之 至少1種化合物作為有效成分作為特徵。可單獨地含有或 含有2種以上之該等化合物。 花薑酮及其類似物係下述通式(1)所示之不飽和脂環 化合物。 通式(1) [化1]10 201219360 [Item 30] A plant extract for use in a method for expressing a heat-inducing protein, which comprises a flower selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotenes, lycopene, zeaxanthin , at least one of the group consisting of cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenethyl acetoacetate, ursolic acid, and vitamin A. [Item 31] Plant extraction as described in Item 30 The aforementioned plant extract is selected from the group consisting of extracts of at least one plant consisting of a group consisting of flower ginger, medlar, hop, clove, and lavender. [Claim 32] The plant extract according to Item 30, wherein the plant extract contains a flower ginger extract selected from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like. Things. !"Into the six paste (10) milk, Mingluo_素, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, isothiocyanate, ethyl vinegar, canola acid and vitamin A At least a can compound, which is used to prevent muscle contraction or restore it, inhibit muscle fatigue, resist stress, prevent or ameliorate dementia, prevent or ameliorate anxiety, improve blood circulation, change limbs cold, improve edema, improve shoulder Use in a method of neck stiffness, prevention or improvement of wind/prevention or improvement of retinopathy, improvement of exercise capacity 'enhancement: immunization, or prevention or improvement of exercise' syndrome; [item 34] a substance selected from the group consisting of a hormone and a lip , zeaxanthin, barrier/de-Ming and "analogs, carrots, snails, ursolic acid and ... Λ, 、, lutein, sulphur, sulphur, sulphur, sulphur At least the shopping extract, which is attached to the preventive muscle (4). Planting, resisting stress, preventing or modifying or restoring, inhibiting muscle fatigue. Loss, prevent or improve worry, change 11 201219360 Good blood circulation, improve coldness of limbs, improve edema, improve shoulder and neck stiffness, prevent or improve rheumatism, prevent or improve retinopathy, improve exercise capacity, enhance endurance, enhance immunity Or a user in a method of preventing or ameliorating motility syndrome. The botanical extract according to the item 34, wherein the botanical extract is selected from the group consisting of at least one plant selected from the group consisting of sage ginger, medlar, hop, clove, and lavender. . The botanical extract according to the item 34 or claim 35, wherein the botanical extract contains a ginger extract selected from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like. Things. [Claim 37] The food or drink according to Item 15, 'Pharmaceutical or Cosmetic, or the food or drink or the pharmaceutical according to Item 16, for use in a method for expressing a heat-induced protein. [Claim 38] The food or drink, the pharmaceutical or cosmetic according to Item 15, or the food or drink or the pharmaceutical according to Item 16, which is for preventing muscle atrophy or restoring, inhibiting muscle fatigue, and resisting Stress, prevent or improve dementia, prevent or improve depression, improve blood circulation, improve coldness of limbs, improve edema, improve (4) stiffness, prevent or improve rheumatism, prevent or improve retinopathy 'enhance exercise capacity, enhance endurance, enhance Used in methods of immunization, or prevention or improvement of dysarthon syndrome. [Item 39] - The food, the medicinal product or the cosmetic contains the heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of items 1 to 14 such that the heat-induced protein expression-inducing function is such that the food or drink, the medicine The method of product or cosmetics. 12 • 'ί 201219360 EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively induce HSP expression in a living body, thereby enhancing the maintenance of the biological defense function and the living body, and preventing or improving various diseases or symptoms. It is possible to further extend the life and other health = holding or improving. Further, the HSP performance material (4) of the present invention uses a natural compound having edible experience, such as flowers and the like, as an active ingredient, and has the advantage of high safety in use. Moreover, because of such high safety, the Hsp expression-inducing agent of the present invention can be continuously taken or administered over a long period of time, and the Hsp expression in the living body is maintained at a high state, which is accompanied by maintenance of the protein mechanism. It is also possible to activate the state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing the results of measuring the amounts of HSP27, HSP40, HSP70, HSP90a and HSP90b in the presence of each concentration of zingerone in Example 1. In addition, in the first figure, rZER" means flower zingerone. Further, the vertical axis of Fig. 1 is a relative value of the amount of each HSP expression when the expression amount of each Hsp in the control group (flower zingerone 0 μΜ) is set to 1. Fig. 2 is a graph showing the results of HSP70 expression by measuring the culture of new mouse liver cells in 3.6 hours using a culture solution of cells treated with serotonin 〇 5〇μΜ in Example 3. In the second figure, "zer" is a flower zingerone. Further, the vertical axis of Fig. 2 is a relative value of the amount of HSP70 expression when the expression amount of each HSP in the control group (sedum ketone oxime) is set to 1. Fig. 3 is a graph showing the results of the effect of zingerone on the pressure in Example 4. 13 201219360 Figure 4-1 shows the results of reviewing the effect of zingerone on muscles in Example 5. The results shown in Fig. 4-1 are obtained by performing a tail suspension test after pre-administration of a test subject in a mouse. Fig. 4-2 is a graph showing the results of the effect of zingerone on the amount of mRNA expression of HSP72 in muscle in Example 5. Fig. 5-1 is a diagram showing the results of examining the effect of zingerone on muscles in Example 6. The results shown in Fig. 5-1 are obtained by administering a test substance to a mouse after performing a tail suspension test. Fig. 5-2 is a graph showing the results of the effect of zingerone on the amount of mRNA expression of HSP72 in muscle in Example 6. I. Embodiment 3 Mode for Carrying Out the Invention In the present specification, the term "~" indicating a limited value is used to mean a value including both sides of the symbol within the numerical range. The HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention contains a selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenylethyl isothiocyanate, bear At least one compound selected from the group consisting of fruit acid and vitamin A is characterized as an active ingredient. Two or more of these compounds may be contained or contained alone. The flower zingerone and its analog are unsaturated alicyclic compounds represented by the following formula (1). General formula (1) [Chemical 1]

14 20121936014 201219360

通式(1)中,RcRm是可為相同或相異之氫原子或碳數 1〜5之院基;Ri 5及Ri6為氮原子、經基、或合在一起而為氧 原子。 作為碳數1〜5之烷基,具體來說可舉例如甲基、乙基、 正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、 正戊基、異戊基、第二戊基、第三戊基等。 通式(1)中,RcRh可舉例為可為相同或相異之氫原子 或碳數1〜3之烷基為佳,更以可為相同或相異之氫原子或 碳數1〜2之烷基為佳,尤以可為相同或相異之氫原子或曱 基為佳。 又,從更有效地誘導HSP表現之觀點來看,通式(1) 中,R丨、R7、R,丨及R12係碳數1〜5之烷基,而以碳數1〜3之 烷基為佳,更以碳數1〜2之烷基為佳,尤以曱基為佳。並 且,R2〜R~6、R~8〜Rl。及Rl3〜Rl4是以氫原子為宜。 通式(1)中’ Rl、Κ·7、Rll及Rl2為曱基,R2〜尺6、R8〜RlO 及Rl3〜Rl4為氫原子,Rl5及Rl6合在一起而為氧原子的不飽 和脂環化合物就是被稱為花薑酮的周知之化合物。花薑酮 是屬於薑屬薑科的花薑之葉或根莖部所含之天然化合 15 201219360 物,亦具有長年的食用經驗,是具備有高安全性的化合 物。通式⑴中’ R| R”Rl1及Rl2為甲基,r2〜r6、r8~rI0 及R13 Ru為氮原? RI5及1^16為氫原子的不飽和脂環化合 物就是被稱為蛇麻烯_知4合物,存在於祕植物、 松科植物、蛇麻、丁香油、薰衣草油等。 於本發明中’通式⑴所示的不飽和脂環化合物亦可以 是在藥學上可容許的或可食用的鹽之㈣。 通式(1)所不的不餘和月!壤化合物可用有機化學合 成、酵素反應合成、自天然物萃取等周知之方法來製造。 例如’花薑_可藉由以薑進行萃取處理而獲得^要從花 薑進行萃取處理而獲得,可以對花薑的葉、根莖部或全株 進行水蒸氣蒸餾或溶劑萃取即可,而以根莖部為佳。以溶 劑萃取來說,萃取溶劑可以使用乙醇來進行。將透過水蒸 氣蒸餾或溶劑萃取所獲得的萃取物供給至使用氣仿_水2層 溶劑之相流分配、凝膠層析等純化步驟,可獲得高純度的 花薑酮。又,關於從花薑萃取、純化處理出花薑酮之際的 具體方法,已揭示於Biosci, Biotechnol. Biochem.,63 (10), 1999,可遵照該周知的方法來進行。 作為胡蘿蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、 異硫氰酸苯乙酯、熊果酸及維生素A ’可舉例如α胡蘿蔔 素、β胡蘿蔔素、γ胡蘿蔔素、δ胡蘿蔔素、8胡蘿蔔素、茄 紅素、玉米黃素、α隱黃素、β隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸 笨乙酯、熊果酸及視黃醇。 本發明之HSP表現誘導劑可依需要而使其含有可食用In the formula (1), RcRm is a hydrogen atom which may be the same or different or a group having a carbon number of 1 to 5; and Ri 5 and Ri6 are a nitrogen atom, a trans group, or a combination thereof and are an oxygen atom. Specific examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, second butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, and n-pentyl group. Base, isopentyl, second amyl, third amyl and the like. In the formula (1), RcRh can be exemplified by a hydrogen atom which may be the same or different or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom of the same or different or a carbon number of 1 to 2. The alkyl group is preferred, and particularly preferably the same or different hydrogen atom or sulfhydryl group. Further, from the viewpoint of more effectively inducing HSP performance, in the formula (1), R丨, R7, R, 丨 and R12 are an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. The base is preferred, and the alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms is preferred, and the sulfhydryl group is preferred. Further, R2 to R~6 and R~8 to Rl. And Rl3 to Rl4 are preferably a hydrogen atom. In the formula (1), 'R1, Κ·7, R11 and Rl2 are an indenyl group, R2~6, R8~RlO and Rl3~Rl4 are a hydrogen atom, and Rl5 and Rl6 are taken together to form an unsaturated atom of an oxygen atom. The ring compound is a well-known compound called zingerone. Flower zingerone is a natural compound contained in the leaves or rhizome of Gingeraceae belonging to the genus Gingeraceae. It also has long-term edible experience and is a compound with high safety. In the general formula (1), 'R| R" Rl1 and Rl2 are methyl, r2~r6, r8~rI0 and R13 Ru are nitrogen atoms? RI5 and 1^16 are hydrogen atoms of an unsaturated alicyclic compound, which is called hop hemp. The olefinic compound is present in a secret plant, a pine plant, a hop, a clove oil, a lavender oil, etc. In the present invention, the unsaturated alicyclic compound represented by the formula (1) may also be pharmaceutically acceptable. Or edible salt (4). The formula (1) is not limited to the moon! The soil compound can be produced by a known method such as organic chemical synthesis, enzyme reaction synthesis, natural product extraction, etc. For example, '花姜_ can It can be obtained by extraction treatment with ginger, and it can be obtained by extracting from ginger, and the leaves, roots or whole plants of the flowering ginger can be subjected to steam distillation or solvent extraction, and the root portion is preferably used. In the solvent extraction, the extraction solvent can be carried out using ethanol. The extract obtained by steam distillation or solvent extraction is supplied to a purification step using a gas phase-water two-layer solvent phase flow distribution, gel chromatography or the like. Obtain high purity flower zingerone. Also, about from ginger A specific method for the extraction and purification of flower zingerone has been disclosed in Biosci, Biotechnol. Biochem., 63 (10), 1999, according to the well-known method. As carotene, lycopene, corn zeal , cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenylethyl isothiocyanate, ursolic acid and vitamin A ', for example, alpha carotene, beta carotene, gamma carotene, δ carotene, 8 carotene, stevia red , zeaxanthin, alpha cryptoxanthin, beta cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenylethyl isothiocyanate, ursolic acid and retinol. The HSP expression inducer of the present invention can be contained as needed Edible

16 201219360 或藥學上或香粧品學上可容許的載體或添加劑等任選之 成分。作為此種載體或添加劑’可舉例如水性媒劑、賦^形 劑、接合劑、崩解劑'潤滑劑、增黏劑、界面活性劑、參 透壓調節劑、濕潤化劑、pH調整劑、甜味劑、香料、著色 劑等。上述藉由此業界人士而為周知,可適宜地選擇使 用。只要是此業界人士即能適當選用該等成分。 又’本發明之HSP表現誘導劑亦可含有除了前述花薑 酮及其類似物、胡蘿蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、 葉黃素、異硫氰酸笨乙酯、熊果酸及維生素A以外之具有 HSP表現誘導作用的物質或其他生理活性物質。 作為本發明之HSP表現誘導劑的適用型態(投藥路徑) 可舉例如經口攝取或經皮、經黏膜、靜脈、皮下、肌肉内、 關節内、經腸的投藥等,而可依據誘導HSp表現之身體部 位來適宜地設定。作為本發明之Hsp表現誘導劑的適用型 態,以經口或經皮來使用為佳,更佳者可列舉如經口攝取。 本發明之HSP表現誘導劑的形態亦不受限制,可列舉 如粉劑、錠劑、顆粒劑、丸劑等固形形態;乳霜狀、軟膏 狀、幕斯狀、凝膠狀等半固形形態;液劑、懸濁劑、乳劑、 糖聚劑等液狀形態。又,該等形態亦可充填至微膠囊、軟 膠囊、硬_等以作成膠囊劑形態。又,本發明之HSP表 現誘導劑亦可作成發泡製劑之形態。料形態之製造方法 可依‘、、、此業界周知之方法來進行,又,料形態可依本發 明之HSP表現誘導劑的適用型態來適宜地決定之。又,可 利用此來添加至各種飲料型態、食品形態。 17 201219360 本發明之HSP表現誘導劑之使用量可依據使用目的 (對象疾患或症狀之種類等)使用對象部位、使用者之性別 或年齡等來適宜地歧,通常成人每i日之使用量 如前述選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿葡素'纩紅素 玉求黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸笨以旨、熊果酸及 維生素A所構成群組中之至少1種化合物以總量計為 1〜iOOmg ’而以2〜50mg為佳,更以3〜2〇mg為佳特別以 5〜1 為佳。本發明之HSP表現誘導劑係將上述使用量以 —曰1次或分成2〜5次左右使用至對象部位 又,使用 對^限制為人,例如可為人以外之輕動物或所謂窥物 戈豕禽等各種動物。 於本發明之HSP表現誘導劑中’關於前述選自於由花 薑_及其類似物、胡蘿勤素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、 葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯㈤、熊果酸及維生素A所構^群組 中之至少1種化合物之混合比例,係於前述使用量之可投 藥或攝取之範圍内適宜地設定即可。例如,於本發明之Hsp 表現誘導劑之前述選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿蔔 =、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙 §曰、熊果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少丨種化合物之混 5比例係以總量計為2〇〜1〇〇重量%,而以4〇〜1〇〇重量。為 且,更以60〜100重量%為佳。又,該等有效成分可以從植 物萃取、純化處理而獲得,藉由該過程所獲得的萃取物本 身亦可作為本發明之HSP表現誘導劑。例如前述花薑酮及 其類似物可由花薑、莪朮、蛇麻、丁香及薰衣草等萃取、 201219360 純化處理喊得’藉由該過程所獲得料㈣本身亦可作 為本發明之HSP表現誘導劑。又,亦可將該萃取物與前迷 任選之成分混合而作為本發明之HSp表現誘導劑。可依照 需求而含有的前述任選之成分的混合量係能夠在不妨礙 本發明之效果的範_適宜調整,而能適合作為目的之形 態或嗜好等即可。 本發明之HSP表現誘導劑本身亦可以是飲食品、醫藥 时(包含準藥品)或化妝品之形態。較佳的形態可舉例如内 服用的醫藥品(包含内服用的準藥品)及飲食品。 將本發明之HSP表現誘導劑調製作為食品時’除了上 述有效成分之外,混合甜味劑、著色料、防腐劑、增黏劑、 安定劑、凝膠化劑、糊劑、抗氧化劑、上色劑、漂白劑、 防霉劑(防黴劑)、酵母營養劑、膠基質、香料、酸味劑、 調味料、乳化劑、pH調整劑、鹼水、膨脹劑、營養強化劑、 其他飲食品素材等來調製成所欲之形態即可。將本發明之 HSP表現誘導劑作為飲食品形態時,關於此型態並無特別 限制。作為一例,可列舉如凝膠狀劑、顆粒、細粒、膠囊、 錠劑、粉末、液劑、半固形劑等補充劑形式的食品;碳酸 飲料、清涼飲料、乳飲料、酒精飲料、果汁飲料、茶類、 營養飲料等飲料;粉末果汁、粉末湯等粉末飲料;口香糖、 錠、糖果、餅乾、軟糖、仙貝、比斯吉(biscuit)、果凍等 零食類;麵包、麵類、穀片、果醬、調味料等。該等食品 係使用作為HSP表現誘導用之飲食品,例如使用作為一般 飲食品,其他亦使用作為如營養輔助食品、機能性食品、 19 201219360 特定保健用食品、患者用食品等營養食品等。 將本發明之H S P表現誘導劑調製作為醫藥品(包含準 藥品)時,除了上述有效成分之外,可依需要而任選地混合 其他藥效成分、藥學上容許的載體或添加劑等。作為藥學 上容許的載體或添加劑,具體來說可舉例如接合劑、崩解 劑、潤滑劑、濕潤化劑、緩衝劑、防腐劑、香料等。本發 明之HSP表現誘導劑調製作為醫藥品時,關於其形態並無 特別限制,作為一例可列舉如注射劑、外用劑、吸入劑、 栓劑 '薄片劑、口含劑、液劑、粉劑、錠劑、顆粒劑、膠 囊劑、糖漿劑、點眼劑、洗眼劑、點鼻劑等。其中,較佳 的是適合經口投藥之形態(亦即内服用醫藥品),作為該形 態可具體地列舉如口含劑、液劑、粉劑、錠劑、顆粒劑、 膠囊劑、糖漿劑等。該等醫藥品(包含準藥品)係作為Hsp 表現誘導用醫藥品而使用。 將本發明之HSP表現誘導劑調製作為化妝品(包含機 能性化妝品)或外用準藥品時,除了上述有效成分之外,可 混合藥學上或香妝品學上容許的載體(水、油性成分等)以 製成所欲之形態。上述化妝品只要是可使用在皮膚,關於 其形態並不特別限制。作為一例可列舉如液狀、乳液狀、 粉末狀、固形狀、懸濁液狀、乳霜狀' 軟膏狀、幕斯狀、 顆粒狀、錠劑狀、凝膠狀、果凍狀、糊狀、膠狀、氣溶膠 狀、喷霧狀、搽劑、成膜劑等形態。該等化妝品係作為具 有HSP表現誘導作用之化妝品而使用。 更進一步地,本發明之HSP表現誘導劑亦可使用作為 20 201219360 加至飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品之添加劑,藉 由含有本發明之HSP表現誘導劑的飲食品、醫藥品(包含準 藥品)' 化妝品,可以獲得起因於本發明之HSP表現誘導劑 的效果。換言之,藉由使飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或 化妝品含有本發明之HSP表現誘導劑,可將HSP表現誘導 機能賦予至其中。其中,本發明之HSP表現誘導劑適合使 用在將HSP表現誘導機能賦予至内服用之醫藥品(包含内 服用之準藥品)及飲食品。 將本發明之HSP表現誘導劑使用作為添加劑時,亦不 受成為對象之飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)、化妝品之形 態#的限制,可列舉如前述飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)、 化妝品之形態。 於飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)' 化妝品中,本發明 之HSP表現誘導劑之混合量亦不受限制,可依據使用之目 的(對象疾患或症狀之種類等)、使用對象部位、使用者的 性別與年齡、飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品之形 態、其投藥祕取方滅她1料來輕地設定之。 因此,本發明之HSP表現誘導劑於飲食品、醫藥品(包含準 藥品)或化妝品中之混合量衫限制,可例示如下:本發明 之咖表_導射祕錢人每丨日制量為前述選自 於由花薑酮及其類似物、㈣蔔素、脉素、玉米黃素、 隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰絲W、熊純絲生素A所 構成群組中之至少i種化合物以總量計為卜⑽叫,而以 2〜50mg為佳,更以3〜2_為佳,特別^〜腕^為佳。又, 21 201219360 如前所述,前述花薑酮及其類似物可由花薑、莪朮、蛇麻、 丁香及薰衣草等萃取、純化處理而獲得,以此為首,該等 成分可由植物萃取、純化處理而獲得,藉由此過程獲得之 萃取物本身作為本發明之HSP表現誘導劑亦可,欲以該萃 取物本身作為本發明之HSP表現誘導劑時,相對於飲食 品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)、化妝品,作為成人每1日之使用 量,萃取物係在0.05〜lg之範圍内混合為宜,而以在 0.1〜0.6g之範圍内混合為佳。 於本發明之HSP表現誘導劑中,作為表現誘導之對象 的HSP係以下任一者皆包含在内:HSP20、HSP27、HSP28 等的HSP20家族蛋白質;HSP40、HSP47等的HSP40家族蛋 白質;HSP70、HSP72、HSP73等的HSP70家族蛋白質; HSP90a、HSP90b等的HSP90家族蛋白質等。其中,HSP27、 HSP4〇、HSP70、HSP72、HSP90a、HSP90b係屬於本發明 之HSP表現誘導劑的適宜表現誘導對象。又,已有報告指 出作為HSP的代表例之HSP70家族蛋白質,特別是HSP7〇 及HSP72之各種的生理機能,在生體防禦或生體恆常性維 持上扮演重要的角色,因此屬於本發明之HSP表現誘導劑 之特別適宜的表現誘導對象。更進一步地,HSP72係分泌 於細胞外,亦表現出如細胞激素般的作用,可廣泛地將 NK(自然殺手)細胞、NKT(胸腺外分化τ)細胞、活性化τ細 胞、特異抗體產生等自然免疫與後天免疫活性化,因此係 屬於本發明之HSP表現誘導劑之適宜的表現誘導對象。 本發明之HSP表現誘導劑可藉由誘導HSP表現來抑制16 201219360 Or an optional ingredient such as a pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable carrier or additive. Examples of such a carrier or additive include, for example, an aqueous vehicle, a shaped agent, a binder, a disintegrant 'lubricant, a tackifier, a surfactant, a permeation regulator, a wetting agent, a pH adjuster, Sweeteners, flavors, colorants, etc. The above is well known to those skilled in the art and can be suitably selected for use. As long as it is a person in the industry, these ingredients can be appropriately selected. Further, the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention may also contain, in addition to the aforementioned flower zingerone and its analogs, carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, stupid ethyl isothiocyanate, bear A substance other than fruit acid and vitamin A having an induction effect of HSP or other physiologically active substance. The applicable form (dosing route) of the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention may be, for example, oral ingestion or transdermal, transmucosal, intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intra-articular, enteral administration, etc., depending on the induced HSp. The body parts of the performance are appropriately set. As a suitable form of the Hsp expression-inducing agent of the present invention, it is preferably used orally or transdermally, and more preferably, it can be administered orally. The form of the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention is not limited, and examples thereof include a solid form such as a powder, a tablet, a granule, and a pill; a semi-solid form such as a cream, an ointment, a curtain, or a gel; A liquid form such as a dose, a suspension, an emulsion, or a sugar polymerization agent. Further, these forms may be filled in a microcapsule, a soft capsule, a hard capsule or the like to form a capsule. Further, the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention can also be in the form of a foaming preparation. The production method of the material form can be carried out according to the method known in the art, and the form of the material can be suitably determined according to the applicable form of the HSP expression inducer of the present invention. Moreover, it can be added to various beverage types and food forms. 17 201219360 The amount of the HSP expression-inducing agent to be used in the present invention may be appropriately determined depending on the purpose of use (the type of the subject's disease or the type of the symptoms, etc.), the sex of the user, the age, etc., and the amount of use per adult per day is as usual. The foregoing is selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carotenoids, ruthenium, cryptoxanthin, lutein, isothiocyanate, ursolic acid and vitamin A. At least one compound in the group is preferably from 1 to 100 mg in total, and preferably from 2 to 50 mg, more preferably from 3 to 2 mg, particularly preferably from 5 to 1. The HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention uses the above-mentioned amount to be used in the target site by using -1 or 2 to 5 times, and is limited to a person, for example, a light animal other than a human or a so-called peeping object. Various animals such as poultry. In the HSP expression inducer of the present invention, the above-mentioned one selected from the group consisting of squid _ and its analogues, carotenoid, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenyl isothiocyanate (5) The mixing ratio of at least one compound in the group consisting of ursolic acid and vitamin A may be appropriately set within the range in which the amount of the above-mentioned use can be administered or ingested. For example, the aforementioned Hsp expression inducing agent of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, carrot =, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenyl isothiocyanate. The ratio of the mixed 5 of at least the compound of the group consisting of samarium, ursolic acid and vitamin A is 2 〇 to 1 〇〇 by weight in total, and 4 〇 to 1 〇〇 by weight. Further, it is preferably 60 to 100% by weight. Further, the active ingredients can be obtained by plant extraction and purification treatment, and the extract obtained by the process itself can also be used as the HSP expression inducer of the present invention. For example, the aforementioned flower zingerone and the like may be extracted by Hua Jiang, zedoary, hop, clove, lavender, etc., and purified by 201219360. The material obtained by the process (4) itself may also be used as the HSP expression inducer of the present invention. Further, the extract may be mixed with the optional components as the HSp expression inducer of the present invention. The blending amount of the above optional components which can be contained in accordance with the requirements can be suitably adjusted to suit the effect of the present invention, and can be suitably used as a target form or a preference. The HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention itself may be in the form of a food or drink, a medicine (including a quasi-drug) or a cosmetic. Preferred examples thereof include pharmaceuticals (including quasi-drugs taken internally) and foods and drinks. When the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention is prepared as a food product, in addition to the above-mentioned active ingredients, a mixed sweetener, a coloring agent, a preservative, a tackifier, a stabilizer, a gelling agent, a paste, an antioxidant, and a Coloring agent, bleaching agent, antifungal agent (mold inhibitor), yeast nutrient, gum base, flavor, sour agent, seasoning, emulsifier, pH adjuster, alkaline water, expansion agent, nutritional supplement, other food and beverage The material can be modulated into a desired form. When the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is in the form of a food or drink, the form is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include foods in the form of supplements such as gelatinous preparations, granules, fine granules, capsules, troches, powders, liquid preparations, and semi-solid preparations; carbonated drinks, refreshing drinks, milk drinks, alcoholic drinks, and fruit drinks. , tea, nutritious drinks and other beverages; powdered drinks such as powdered juices and powder soups; chewing gums, ingots, candies, biscuits, fondants, scallops, biscuits, jellies and other snacks; bread, noodles, valleys Slices, jams, seasonings, etc. These foods are used as foods and drinks for the induction of HSP expression, and are used, for example, as general foods, and as food supplements such as nutritional supplements, functional foods, 19 201219360 specific health foods, and patient foods. When the H S P expression inducing agent of the present invention is prepared as a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi-drug), other medicinal ingredients, pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or additives may be optionally mixed in addition to the above-mentioned active ingredients. Specific examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or additive include a binder, a disintegrator, a lubricant, a wetting agent, a buffer, a preservative, a perfume, and the like. When the preparation of the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is prepared as a pharmaceutical, the form thereof is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an injection, an external preparation, an inhalant, a suppository, a tablet, a buccal, a liquid, a powder, and a lozenge. , granules, capsules, syrups, eye drops, eye washes, nose drops, and the like. Among them, a form suitable for oral administration (that is, an internal administration of a pharmaceutical) is preferred, and examples of the form include a buccal preparation, a liquid preparation, a powder, a lozenge, a granule, a capsule, a syrup, and the like. . These pharmaceutical products (including quasi-drugs) are used as a medicine for inducing Hsp expression. When the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention is prepared as a cosmetic (including a functional cosmetic) or a topical quasi-drug, a pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable carrier (water, oily component, etc.) may be mixed in addition to the above-mentioned active ingredient. In order to make the desired form. The above-mentioned cosmetics are not particularly limited as long as they can be used on the skin. Examples thereof include a liquid form, an emulsion form, a powder form, a solid form, a suspension form, a cream form, a cream form, a curtain form, a granule form, a tablet form, a gel form, a jelly form, and a paste form. It is in the form of a gel, an aerosol, a spray, an elixir, or a film-forming agent. These cosmetics are used as cosmetics having an effect of inducing HSP expression. Further, the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention may be used as a food or drink or a pharmaceutical containing the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention as an additive to a food or drink, a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi-drug) or a cosmetic as 20 201219360. (Containing quasi-drugs) 'Cosmetic, the effect of the HSP expression inducer caused by the present invention can be obtained. In other words, the HSP expression inducing function can be imparted thereto by using the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention in a food or drink, a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi drug) or a cosmetic. Among them, the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is suitable for use in a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi-drug for internal administration) and a food or drink which are administered to the inside of the HSP expression-inducing function. When the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is used as an additive, it is not limited to the form of foods and drinks, pharmaceuticals (including quasi-drugs), and cosmetics. The foods and drinks and pharmaceuticals (including quasi-drugs) ), the form of cosmetics. In the cosmetics, pharmaceuticals (including quasi-drugs), the amount of the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is not limited, and may be used depending on the purpose of use (the type of the disease or the symptom of the subject), the target site, and the use. The gender and age, food and beverage, pharmaceutical products (including quasi-drugs) or the form of cosmetics, and their secrets of drug administration are eliminated. Therefore, the HSP expression inducing agent of the present invention is limited to a mixed shirt in a food or beverage, a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi-drug) or a cosmetic, and can be exemplified as follows: the coffee table of the present invention _ guides the secret person to produce a daily amount of The foregoing is at least i selected from the group consisting of zingerone and its analogues, (tetra) vasopressin, vasopressin, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, isothiocyanate W, and bear pure silk biotin A. The total amount of the compound is called (10), and it is preferably 2 to 50 mg, more preferably 3 to 2%, and particularly ^^ wrist ^ is preferred. Further, 21 201219360 As described above, the aforementioned flower zingerone and the like can be obtained by extracting and purifying the flower ginger, medlar, hop, clove, lavender, etc., and the components can be extracted and purified by plants. The extract obtained by the process itself may be used as the HSP expression inducer of the present invention, and the extract itself may be used as the HSP expression inducer of the present invention, as compared with foods and drinks, pharmaceuticals (including quasi-drugs). And cosmetics, as the amount of use per day for an adult, the extract is preferably mixed in the range of 0.05 to lg, and preferably mixed in the range of 0.1 to 0.6 g. In the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention, any of the HSP lines which are targets for expression induction are included: HSP20 family proteins such as HSP20, HSP27, and HSP28; HSP40 family proteins such as HSP40 and HSP47; HSP70 and HSP72. HSP70 family proteins such as HSP73; HSP90 family proteins such as HSP90a and HSP90b. Among them, HSP27, HSP4, HSP70, HSP72, HSP90a, and HSP90b are suitable expression-inducing agents of the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention. Further, it has been reported that HSP70 family proteins, which are representative examples of HSP, particularly various physiological functions of HSP7〇 and HSP72, play an important role in the defense of the body or the maintenance of the body constant, and therefore belong to the present invention. HSP exhibits a particularly suitable expression-inducing agent for the inducer. Furthermore, HSP72 is secreted outside the cell and also exhibits a cytotoxic effect. It can widely produce NK (natural killer) cells, NKT (external thymus) cells, activated tau cells, and specific antibodies. Natural immunity and acquired immunological activation are therefore suitable expression-inducing subjects belonging to the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention. The HSP expression inducer of the present invention can be inhibited by inducing HSP expression

S 22 201219360 由環境壓力、病理壓力、心理壓力等造成的細胞病變(細胞 變性、細胞損傷等)或細胞死亡,而能預防或改善起因於該 細胞病變或細胞死亡之疾患或症狀。又,本發明之Hsp表 現誘導劑對於起因於蛋白質高次構造異常之各種疾患或 症狀、或者有關於HSP之各種疾患或症狀之預防或改善是 有效的。 例如,已知HSP70家族蛋白質具有預防或改善血液循 % P早礙、保6蒦各種臟器或組織、抗氧化、提升氧搬運能力、 回復神經系機能、提升運動能力、增強免疫、抗發炎、其 他保健效果等。 因此,本發明之HSP表現誘導劑基於Hsp70家族蛋白 質成的預防或改善血液循環障礙之效果,對於美膚、美 白保屬、保遵黏膜、改善四肢冰冷、改善水腫' 預防血 栓、改善肩頸僵硬、改善腰痛、增強創傷治癒力、增強自 然治癒力、改善便秘、促進消化、預防或改善心肌梗塞/ 心機能不全、預防或改善心肌梗塞、預防或改善缺血/再灌 流傷害、生髮、預防掉髮等之用途是有效的。又,本發明 之HSP表現誘導劑基mHSP70家族蛋白質造成的各種臟器 或組織之保護效果,亦即對於肝臟、消化器官、腎臟、視 網膜等臟器或組織的保護效果,對於防止宿醉、預防或改 善肝機能不全、增強肝機能、保護胃腸黏膜、預防或改善 腎機能不全、預防或改善視網膜病變、預防或改善多發性 硬化症、預防或改善囊胞性纖維症等用途亦是有效的。 又,本發明之HSP表現誘導劑基於HSP70家族蛋白質造成 23 201219360 的抗氧化效果’對於抗老化、預防或改善糖尿病、改善胰 島素抵抗性等用途亦是有效的。又,本發明之HSP表現誘 導劑基於HSP70家族蛋白質造成的提升氧搬運能力效果, 對於提升持久力、提升運動能力等用途亦是有效的。本發 明之HSP表現誘導劑基於HSP70家族蛋白質造成的神經系 機能之回復效果’對於預防或改善失智症、預防或改善智 力退化、預防或改善憂鬱症、預防或改善阿茲海默症、抗 壓力、增強意欲、安眠、誘導睡眠等用途亦是有效的。本 發明之HSP表現誘導劑基於HSP70家族蛋白質造成的提升 運動能力之效果,對於預防或改善肌肉痛、抑制運動時的 肌肉損傷、抑制肌肉疲勞、預防或改善肌肉萎縮(例如石膏 繃帶固定時之肌肉萎縮)、延長壽命、抗運動器官症候群 等用途亦是有效的。又,本發明之HSP表現誘導劑基於 HSP70家族蛋白質造成的抗發炎效果,對於預防或改善急 性胰臟炎、發炎性腸炎、風濕及預防或改善關節炎等用途 亦是有效的。本發明之HSP表現誘導劑基於HSP70家族蛋 白質造成的增強免疫效果,對於預防或改善癌症、預防或 改善傳染病等用途是有效果的。更進一步地,本發明之HSP 表現誘導劑基於HSP70家族蛋白質具有的其他保健效果, 對於預防或改善傳染病、抗代謝症候群、抗肥胖、預防或 改善高血脂症、解毒、改善體臭/加齡臭等用途亦是有效的。 上述用途之中’係以預防或改善肌肉萎縮、抑制肌肉 疲勞、抗壓力 '預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂鬱症、 預防或改善慢性疲勞症候群、改善血液循環、改善四肢冰 24 201219360 冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防或改善風濕、預防或 改善視網膜病變、提升運動能力、提升持久力、增強免疫、 抗運動器官症候群等用途為適宜。 又,因此前述飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品 係基於本發明之HSP表現誘導劑而具有上述之效果,詳細 而言,係基於前述選自於由花薑酮及其類似物、胡蘿蔔 素、茄紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙 @曰、熊果酸及維生素A所構成群組中之至少1種化合物而具 有上述之效果。 又,因此提供本發明之HSP表現誘導方法。本發明之 HSP表現誘導係藉由使用本發明之HSp表現誘導劑或前述 . 飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品而實施之。例如, .· 本發明之HSP表現誘導方法可實施如下:對需求HSP表現 誘導之動物進行投藥或令其攝取本發明之HSP表現誘導劑 或刚述飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品。於本發明 之HSP表現誘導方法中,本發明之hSp表現誘導劑或前述 飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品之投藥量' 投藥次 數、投藥方法、投藥部位等係如前述。 又’本發明提供一種令前述飲食品、醫藥品(包含準藥 品)或化妝品含有本發明之H S p表現誘導劑而藉此賦予飲 食品、醫藥品(包含準藥品)或化妝品HSP表現誘導機能之 方法。該方法亦可依前述實施。 實施例 以下’將列舉實施例以說明本發明,但本發明並不受 25 201219360 限於該等實施例。另外,若無特別提及,則「%」代表「重 量%」。 實施例1 :藉由花薑酮表現誘導之HSP輪廓之檢討 1.實驗方法 將小鼠肝臟細胞Hepalclc7 (大日本住友製藥公司製) 以 lxl05cells/ml之密度加至24-井盤(24-well plate, IWAKI 公司製),於含有 1〇容量%FBS (BIOLOGICAL INDUSTRIES 公司製)之DMEM (GIBCO公司製)培養基中,在37°C、5% C〇2之條件下進行預培養一晚。以PBS洗淨細胞後,交換 至無血清之DMEM培養基,將溶解於二曱亞颯(DMSO)之 花薑酮以终濃度〇, 10, 25, 50μΜ之方式添加(DMSO之終濃 度為0.5%),在37°C、5%C02之條件下進行培養3小時。 距添加花薑酮3小時後,以PB S洗淨細胞,以RNeasy 套組(QIAGEN公司製)回收全RNA。將相當於500ng之全 RNA溶液以逆轉錄酶(TAKARA社製)逆轉錄,得到cDNA。 將其以即時聚合酶連鎖反應(Real Time PCR)裝置 (APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS公司製)增幅之,定量HSP27、 HSP40、HSP70、HSP90a、HSP90b mRNA之表現量。又, 使用次黃嘌呤鳥糞嘌呤磷酸基核糖轉移梅(HPRT)作為内 標準。於即時聚合酶連鎖反應使用之引子與PCR條件如下。 <引子序列>S 22 201219360 Cytopathic (cell degeneration, cell damage, etc.) or cell death caused by environmental stress, pathological stress, psychological stress, etc., can prevent or ameliorate the condition or symptom caused by the cytopathic or cell death. Further, the Hsp expression inducing agent of the present invention is effective for preventing or improving various diseases or symptoms caused by high-order structural abnormalities of proteins or for various diseases or symptoms of HSP. For example, HSP70 family proteins are known to prevent or improve blood circulation, protect various organs or tissues, protect against oxygen, enhance oxygen carrying capacity, restore nervous function, improve exercise capacity, enhance immunity, and resist inflammation. Other health effects, etc. Therefore, the HSP expression inducer of the present invention is based on the effect of preventing or improving blood circulation disorder by the Hsp70 family protein, for skin beauty, whitening, maintaining mucosa, improving limb cold, improving edema, preventing thrombosis, and improving shoulder and neck stiffness. Improve low back pain, enhance wound healing, enhance natural healing power, improve constipation, promote digestion, prevent or improve myocardial infarction / cardiac insufficiency, prevent or improve myocardial infarction, prevent or improve ischemia/reperfusion injury, hair growth, prevention The use of hair is effective. Further, the HSP of the present invention exhibits the protective effects of various organs or tissues caused by the inducer-based mHSP70 family protein, that is, the protective effects on livers, digestive organs, kidneys, retinas and the like, and prevents hangovers and prevention. It is also effective to improve liver function, enhance liver function, protect gastrointestinal mucosa, prevent or improve renal insufficiency, prevent or improve retinopathy, prevent or ameliorate multiple sclerosis, and prevent or improve cystic fibrosis. Further, the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is effective in the anti-oxidation effect of 23 201219360 based on the HSP70 family protein, and is also effective for anti-aging, prevention or improvement of diabetes, improvement of insulin resistance and the like. Further, the HSP performance inducing agent of the present invention is effective for enhancing the oxygen carrying ability by the HSP70 family protein, and is also effective for improving the stamina and improving the exercise ability. The HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is based on the recovery effect of the nervous system function caused by the HSP70 family of proteins' for preventing or improving dementia, preventing or improving mental deterioration, preventing or improving depression, preventing or improving Alzheimer's disease, and anti- Stress, increased desire, sleep, and induced sleep are also effective. The HSP expression inducer of the present invention is based on the effect of improving exercise ability caused by the HSP70 family protein, for preventing or improving muscle pain, inhibiting muscle damage during exercise, inhibiting muscle fatigue, preventing or improving muscle atrophy (for example, muscles when plaster bandage is fixed) It is also effective for use in atrophy, life extension, and anti-organic organ syndrome. Further, the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is based on an anti-inflammatory effect by a HSP70 family protein, and is also effective for preventing or improving acute pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatism, and prevention or improvement of arthritis. The HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention is effective in preventing or improving cancer, preventing or ameliorating infectious diseases, etc. based on an enhanced immune effect by the HSP70 family protein. Further, the HSP expression inducer of the present invention is based on other health effects of the HSP70 family protein, for preventing or improving infectious diseases, anti-metabolic syndrome, anti-obesity, preventing or improving hyperlipemia, detoxification, improving body odor/age age Stinky and other uses are also effective. Among the above uses, 'to prevent or improve muscle atrophy, inhibit muscle fatigue, resist stress' prevent or improve dementia, prevent or improve depression, prevent or improve chronic fatigue syndrome, improve blood circulation, improve limbs and ice 24 201219360 cold It is suitable to improve edema, improve shoulder and neck stiffness, prevent or improve rheumatism, prevent or improve retinopathy, improve exercise capacity, enhance endurance, enhance immunity, and resist organ syndrome. In addition, the foods and drinks, pharmaceuticals (including quasi-drugs), and cosmetics are all based on the HSP expression-inducing agent of the present invention, and are based on the above-mentioned effects selected from the group consisting of zingerone and the like. At least one compound of the group consisting of carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, phenylethyl thiocyanate, ursolic acid, and vitamin A has the above-described effects. Further, the HSP expression inducing method of the present invention is thus provided. The induction of HSP expression of the present invention is carried out by using the HSp expression inducing agent of the present invention or the aforementioned food, medicine, pharmaceutical (including quasi-drug) or cosmetic. For example, the HSP expression inducing method of the present invention can be carried out by administering an animal which induces HSP expression induction or ingesting the HSP expression inducer of the present invention or a food or drink, a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi drug) or a cosmetic. . In the HSP expression-inducing method of the present invention, the administration amount of the hSp expression inducer or the above-mentioned food, medicine (including quasi-drug) or cosmetic of the present invention, the administration number, the administration method, the administration site, and the like are as described above. Further, the present invention provides a food or drink, a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi-drug) or a cosmetic containing the HS p expression inducing agent of the present invention, thereby imparting an induction function to a food or drink, a pharmaceutical product (including a quasi-drug) or a cosmetic HSP. method. The method can also be carried out as described above. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to 25 201219360. In addition, "%" stands for "% by weight" unless otherwise mentioned. Example 1: Review of HSP profile induced by flowering zingerone 1. Experimental method Mouse liver cell Hepalclc7 (manufactured by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.) was added to a 24-well plate at a density of lxl05 cells/ml (24-well) Plate, IWAKI company, pre-cultured for one night at 37 ° C, 5% C 〇 2 in DMEM (manufactured by GIBCO) containing 1% by volume of FBS (manufactured by BIOLOGICAL INDUSTRIES). After washing the cells with PBS, the cells were exchanged in serum-free DMEM medium, and the geranone dissolved in diterpenoid (DMSO) was added at a final concentration of 10, 25, 50 μM (the final concentration of DMSO was 0.5%). The culture was carried out for 3 hours at 37 ° C under 5% CO 2 . Three hours after the addition of the flower zingerone, the cells were washed with PB S, and the whole RNA was recovered with the RNeasy kit (manufactured by QIAGEN). A total RNA solution equivalent to 500 ng was reverse transcribed by reverse transcriptase (TAKARA) to obtain cDNA. This was amplified by a real-time polymerase chain reaction (Real Time PCR) apparatus (manufactured by APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS) to quantify the expression amounts of HSP27, HSP40, HSP70, HSP90a, and HSP90b mRNA. Further, hypoxanthine guanine phosphate ribose transfer plum (HPRT) was used as an internal standard. The primers and PCR conditions used in the instant polymerase chain reaction are as follows. <introduction sequence>

HPRT F:5’-GTAATGATCAGTCAACGGGGAC-3’(序列號 1) R:5’-CCAGCAAGCTTGCAACCTTAACCA-3 (序歹丨Η虎2)HPRT F: 5'-GTAATGATCAGTCAACGGGGAC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) R: 5'-CCAGCAAGCTTGCAACCTTAACCA-3 (Sequence to Tiger 2)

26 201219360 HSP27 F:5’-TGCTTCACCCGGAAATACAC-3’(序列號3) R:5’-CTCGAAAGTAACCGGAATGG-3 (序列號4) HSP40 F: 5 ’-TTAC A AGGCG AGGAG A AG AC-3 ’(序列號 5 ) R:5’-TTGACAATCTGACCTGGATG-3,(序列號6) HSP70 F:5’-TGGTGCTGACGAAGATGAAG-3’(序列號7) R: 5’-AGGTCGAAGATGAGCACGTT-3’(序列號8) HSP90a F: 5 ’ - A A AGGC AG AGGCTG AC A AG A-3 ’(序列號 9) R:5 ’-AGGGGAGGCATTTCTTCAGT-3 ’(序列號 1 〇) HSP90b F:5’-GCGGCAAAGACAAGAAAAG-3’(序列號 11) R:5 ’-GAAGTGGTCCTCCCAGTCAT-3 ’(序列號 12) <PCR條件> 95〇C -3 min [95°C-10sec/60°C-lmin] x 99週期 2.實驗結果 將對照組(DMSO濃度0.5%,花薑酮ΟμΜ)中各HSP之表 現量設為1’算出各條件下之HSP表現量之相對值的結果表 示於第1圖。根據其結果’確認到在花薑_存在下, HSP90a、HSP90b、HSP70、HSP40、HSP27之表現有顯著 增加。特別是對於HSP90b、HSP70、HSP40,於50μΜ花薑 27 201219360 酮存在下,確認刻相較於對照組有遠超過5倍之表現量。 實施例2:花薑S同以外的源自植物之成分或其他成分之HSp 表現誘導作用之檢討 1. 實驗方法 以實施例1所述之貫驗方法為準,檢討花薑酮以外的 源自植物之成分、維生素類或微量金屬之HSP70表現誘導 作用。各成分之終浪度係如表1所示。 2. 實驗結果 如表1所述,確認有HSP70誘導能力者如下:作為源自 植物之成分,有β胡蘿葡素、α胡蘿蔔素、茄紅素、玉米黃 素、β隱黃素、葉貫素、蛇麻稀、異硫氰酸苯乙醋及熊果 酸;作為維生素’有維生素A ;作為金屬’有鋅。 【表1】 成分(終濃度) HSP誘導作用之有無 (HSP70/HPRT) 異硫氰酸笨乙酯(2μΜ) + 熊果酸(50μΜ) + α胡蘿蔔素(50μΜ) + β胡蘿蔔素(50μΜ) + 茄紅素(50μΜ) + 玉米黃素(5〇μΜ) + β隱黃素(50μΜ) + 葉黃素(50μΜ) + 槲皮素(5〇μΜ) — 表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(5〇μΜ) — 蛇麻烯*(25μΜ) + 維生素Α(50μΜ) + 鋅(50μΜ) + 維生素Ε(50μΜ) — 記號之意義 —;無HSP70誘導作用 + ;有HSP70誘導作用 & *蛇麻烯;花薑酮之類似物’其為花薑酮之^基還原物。 28 201219360 由此結果看來,亦能夠期待與上述以外的被稱作植物 性化學物質(phyto chemical)之植物營養素,例如類胡蘿蔔 素、類萜烯、類黃酮素等所代表之多酚、蘿蔔硫素 、稀丙 基或異硫氰酸节醋等有機硫化物、辣椒素或薑油所代表之 長鏈烧基紛衍生物或多醣類具有同樣的作用。 實施例3:藉由已用花薑酮處理之細胞培養液的113]?7〇表現 誘導之檢討 1. 實驗方法 將小鼠肝臟細胞Hepalclc7 (大日本住友製藥公司製) 以lxl05cells/ml之密度加至24-井盤(IWAKI公司製),於含 有 10容量〇/抓8 (BIOLOGICAL INDUSTRIES公司製)之 DMEM(GIBCO公司製)培養基中,在37〇c、5%c〇2之條件 下進行預培養一晚。以PBS洗淨細胞後,交換至無血清之 DMEM培養基’將花薑酮以終濃度〇, 5〇μΜ之方式添加, 在37°C、5%C〇2之條件下進行培養14小時。 於14小時培養後,以PBS洗淨細胞後,加入3mL培養 基’並於膜培養杯(membrane culture insert,孔徑0·45μιη, FALCON社製)上添加至前置培養一晚的小鼠肝臟細胞 Hepalclc7(大日本住友製藥公司製xlxl〇5cells/ml),在37 °C、5°/〇C〇2之條件下進行培養3或6小時。於各自的小時數 培養後’回收膜培養杯上之細胞,並以與上述實施例"目 同之方法測定HSP70mRNA表現量。 2. 實驗結果 獲得之結果顯示於第2圖。由該結果可明白,即使將 29 201219360 經化薑酮處理之細胞上清液添加至另外前置培養一晚的 小鼠肝臟細胞,亦會誘導HSP70之表現。亦即,本結果揭 不了藉由將花薑酮於細胞處理,誘導HSp7〇表現之物質會 被釋放至細胞外。 由以上結果看來,藉由花薑酮被誘導之HSP70表現量 (亦即伴隨蛋白增強效果)可以期待是即發性、遲發性,因 此可以認為其長期的效果能透過循環器系統擴散到全身。 實施例4:花薑酮對壓力產生的影響之檢討 1.實驗方法 將7週歲的SD雄性大鼠(日本Charles River公司製)分 群以使得體重及游泳時間的平均值為均等。分群後,開始 浸水壓力實驗,並且每12小時將被驗體經口投藥給各群。 在浸水壓力實驗第2、第5日之被驗體投藥1小時後測定游 泳時間。游泳實驗終了後,採取全血並使用HSP70高感度 酵素免疫偵測套組(EIA kit,Enzo Life Sciences公司製)測 定其企漿中HSP70 (HSP72)之濃度。測定係依照所附的順序 書來實施。又’測定作為壓力指標之血漿中單胺濃度係使 用市販酵素免疫分析套組(ELISA kit)。又,作為投藥之被 驗體,負荷浸水壓力之「壓力群」係使用了羧甲基纖維素 (CMC)(和光純藥工業公司製)0.25%調製液,而負荷浸水 壓力且進行花薑酮投藥之「壓力+花薑酮群」係使用了以 C M C懸濁而使之與上述有相同的終濃度之花薑鲷(和光純 藥工業公司製)調製液。花薑酮之投藥量設為每—次為 50mg/kg。 30 .-·〇 201219360 游泳時間之測定 在水加至距離底部有4〇Cm深的容器内,令大鼠於下述 狀態下游泳,並測量直至鼻被水淹沒1〇秒以上為止的時 間:藉由將大鼠強制游泳用尾部夾RTC2〇〇9及荷重(山下技 研公司製)裝上,使其成為負荷了相當於體重之8〇/〇的重量 之狀態。 浸水壓力實驗 將大鼠放在加水直到距底部高2cm之籠子並飼育而令 其在持續地浸水之狀態下,給予大鼠壓力負荷。 血漿中單胺濃度之測定 作為血漿中單胺濃度’係測定乙醯膽鹼(ACTH)與皮質 固醇(CORT)。測定係使用乙醯膽鹼酵素免疫分析套組 (mdbioproducts公司製)與AssayMax皮質固醇酵素免疫分 析套組(ASSAYPRO公司製)’並依照所附的順序書來進行。 2.實驗結果 所獲得的結果表示於第3圖與表2。在第3圖所示之游泳 時間中,相對於沒有施予浸水壓力之「對照群」,在「壓力 群」係確認到有意義的減少,然而「壓力+花薑酮群」係有 意義的抑制。又,關於表2所示血漿中之Hsp7〇(Hsp72)濃 度,相比於「對照群」、「壓力群」,在「壓力+花甚銅群」 確認到有顯著的HSP70(HSP72)濃度上升,透過群間顯示有 意義的差距。又,「對照群」之游泳時間及血漿中Hsp7〇濃 度係於「歷力群」及「壓力+縫_」之浸水麼力實驗開 始曰之實驗開始前(第3圖及表2中,揭示為「實驗前」)測定。 31 201219360 實驗726 201219360 HSP27 F: 5'-TGCTTCACCCGGAAATACAC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 3) R: 5'-CTCGAAAGTAACCGGAATGG-3 (SEQ ID NO: 4) HSP40 F: 5 '-TTAC A AGGCG AGGAG A AG AC-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 5 R: 5'-TTGACAATCTGACCTGGATG-3, (SEQ ID NO: 6) HSP70 F: 5'-TGGTGCTGACGAAGATGAAG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 7) R: 5'-AGGTCGAAGATGAGCACGTT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 8) HSP90a F: 5 ' - AA AGGC AG AGGCTG AC A AG A-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 9) R: 5 '-AGGGGAGGCATTTCTTCAGT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 1) HSP90b F: 5'-GCGGCAAAGACAAGAAAAG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 11) R: 5 ' -GAAGTGGTCCTCCCAGTCAT-3 '(SEQ ID NO: 12) <PCR conditions> 95〇C -3 min [95°C-10sec/60°C-lmin] x 99 cycle 2. Experimental results The control group (DMSO concentration 0.5%) The expression amount of each HSP in the flower zingerone ΟμΜ) was set to 1'. The result of calculating the relative value of the HSP expression amount under each condition is shown in Fig. 1. According to the results, it was confirmed that the performance of HSP90a, HSP90b, HSP70, HSP40, and HSP27 was significantly increased in the presence of S. glabra. Especially for HSP90b, HSP70, HSP40, in the presence of 50μΜ花姜27 201219360 ketone, it was confirmed that the engraving was much more than 5 times higher than that of the control group. Example 2: Review of HSp expression induction of plant-derived components or other components other than squid S. 1. Experimental method Based on the method of the method described in Example 1, the source other than zingerone was reviewed. HSP70 expression induction of plant components, vitamins or trace metals. The final wave degree of each component is shown in Table 1. 2. Experimental results As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that HSP70-inducing ability was as follows: as a plant-derived component, there were β-carotenoid, α-carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, β-cryptoxanthin, and scutellarin. , hops, phenylethyl acetoacetate and ursolic acid; as a vitamin 'has vitamin A; as a metal' has zinc. [Table 1] Ingredients (final concentration) HSP induction (HSP70/HPRT) Isothiocyanate (2μΜ) + ursolic acid (50μΜ) + α-carotene (50μΜ) + β-carotene (50μΜ) + lycopene (50μΜ) + zeaxanthin (5〇μΜ) + β cryptoxanthin (50μΜ) + lutein (50μΜ) + quercetin (5〇μΜ) — epigallocatechin Acid ester (5〇μΜ) — hopsene* (25μΜ) + vitamin Α (50μΜ) + zinc (50μΜ) + vitamin Ε (50μΜ) — meaning of the mark—no HSP70 induction + ; HSP70 induction & * hop numbness; an analog of zingerone, which is a genus of zingerone. 28 201219360 From this result, it is also expected that phytonutrients such as carotenoids, terpenes, flavonoids, etc., which are called phytochemicals other than the above, can be expected. The organic sulfides such as sulfur, propyl or isothiocyanate, the long-chain alkyl derivatives or polysaccharides represented by capsaicin or ginger oil have the same effect. Example 3: Review of induction of expression by 113]?7 细胞 cell culture solution which has been treated with zingerone 1. Experimental method Mouse liver cell Hepalclc7 (manufactured by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.) at a density of lxl05 cells/ml It was added to a 24-well plate (manufactured by IWAKI Co., Ltd.) in a DMEM (manufactured by GIBCO Co., Ltd.) containing 10 volumes of 〇/grab 8 (manufactured by BIOLOGICAL INDUSTRIES) under conditions of 37 ° C and 5% c〇2. Pre-trained for one night. After washing the cells with PBS, the cells were exchanged in serum-free DMEM medium. The zingiberone was added at a final concentration of 5 μM, and cultured at 37 ° C under 5% C 2 for 14 hours. After the cells were cultured for 14 hours, the cells were washed with PBS, and then 3 mL of the medium was added and added to a mouse culture cell Hepalclc7 which was pre-cultured for one night in a membrane culture insert (available at a pressure of 0·45 μm, manufactured by FALCON). (Xlxl 〇 5 cells/ml manufactured by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), cultured at 37 ° C, 5 ° / 〇 C 〇 2 for 3 or 6 hours. The cells on the membrane culture cup were recovered after the respective hours of culture, and the amount of HSP70 mRNA expression was measured in the same manner as in the above Example. 2. Experimental results The results obtained are shown in Figure 2. From the results, it was revealed that even if the cell supernatant of the chemotherapone treated with 29 201219360 was added to the liver cells of the mouse which was pre-cultured for one night, the expression of HSP70 was also induced. That is, the results revealed that the substance which induces the expression of HSp7〇 is released to the outside of the cell by treating the zingerone in the cells. From the above results, it can be expected that the amount of HSP70 induced by the flower zingerone (that is, the accompanying protein enhancement effect) can be expected to be immediate and delayed, so that its long-term effect can be considered to diffuse through the circulator system. whole body. Example 4: Review of the effect of zingerone on the pressure 1. Experimental method Seven-year-old SD male rats (manufactured by Charles River, Japan) were grouped so that the average values of body weight and swimming time were equal. After grouping, the immersion pressure experiment was started, and the subjects were orally administered to each group every 12 hours. The swimming time was measured 1 hour after the administration of the test body on the 2nd and 5th day of the water immersion pressure test. After the end of the swimming experiment, whole blood was taken and the concentration of HSP70 (HSP72) in the sputum was measured using an HSP70 high-sensitivity enzyme immunoassay kit (EIA kit, manufactured by Enzo Life Sciences). The measurements were carried out in accordance with the attached sequence. Further, the concentration of monoamine in plasma as a pressure index was measured using a commercially available enzyme immunoassay kit (ELISA kit). In addition, as a subject to be administered, the "pressure group" of the load water immersion pressure is a 0.25% preparation liquid of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and the water immersion pressure is applied to the flower zingerone. In the "pressure + flower gingerone group" which was administered by the method, a medicinal preparation of a flower squid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) having the same final concentration as that of the above was used. The dosage of the flower zingerone was set to 50 mg/kg per time. 30 .-·〇201219360 Determination of swimming time In a container with a water depth of 4〇Cm from the bottom, the rats were allowed to swim in the following state and measured until the nose was flooded for more than 1 second: The rat tail clamp RTC2 〇〇 9 and the load (manufactured by Yamashita Techno Co., Ltd.) were attached to the forcible swimming, and the weight was loaded to a weight equivalent to 8 〇/〇 of the body weight. Immersion pressure test Rats were subjected to a pressure load by placing water in a cage 2 ml higher than the bottom and cultivating them in a state of continuous water immersion. Determination of monoamine concentration in plasma As a concentration of monoamine in plasma, acetylcholine (ACTH) and corticosteroid (CORT) were measured. The measurement was carried out using an acetylcholine enzyme immunoassay kit (manufactured by mdbioproducts) and an AssayMax corticosteroid immunoassay kit (manufactured by ASSAYPRO) and in accordance with the attached sequence. 2. Experimental Results The results obtained are shown in Figure 3 and Table 2. In the swimming time shown in Fig. 3, the "pressure group" was confirmed to have a significant decrease in the "control group" in which the water immersion pressure was not applied. However, the "pressure + flower gingerone group" was meaningfully suppressed. In addition, as for the concentration of Hsp7(Hsp72) in the plasma shown in Table 2, it was confirmed that there was a significant increase in the concentration of HSP70 (HSP72) in the "pressure group" and "pressure group" compared with the "control group" and "pressure group". , showing meaningful gaps between groups. In addition, the swimming time of the "control group" and the concentration of Hsp7 in the plasma were revealed before the start of the experiment in which the "water force group" and "pressure + seam_" immersion experiments began (Fig. 3 and Table 2, For the "pre-experiment"). 31 201219360 Experiment 7

平均值±標準誤差, ^血漿中 HSP70 (HSP72)濃度(Pg/mL) 對照群 --------- 壓力群 壓力+花薑酮群 __J76+62 — — 220±58 423±138 — 90±27 513+159 :7 〜10 作為血聚中單胺濃度,在實驗第5曰中,確認到相比 於「對,昭雜 丄r 、、f J ’在「壓力群」的血漿中ACTH及CORT兩濃 升相對於此,在「壓力+花薑酮群」係該上升受 到抑制。由& 1 此看來,本發明之HSP誘導劑不只對於壓力有 效’還可期待對於憂營症和慢性疲勞症候群有效。又,已 確w到本發明之Hsp誘導劑會透過血液而對全身都有幫 助在易表現出壓力症狀之腦或眼、皮膚之部位的疾患預 防效果是可以期待的。 實施例5 :花薑酮對肌肉產生的影響之檢討i 1.實驗方法 將12週歲的SD雄性大鼠(日本Charles River公司製)分 群以使付平均體重為均專。分群後,紙—週間一日2次、 每12小時將被驗體經口投藥給各群。其後,進行尾懸垂實 驗5日或8日。被驗體之投藥在尾懸垂期間亦持續進行。在 尾懸垂實驗第5日或第8日於麻醉下從大鼠採取比目舍 肌,測定單位體重之比目魚肌重量。接著,以檢討比目魚 肌中的HSP變化為目的’測定第5日的比目魚肌中Hsp之 mRNA量。作為投藥之被驗體,沒有實施尾懸垂實驗的「對 照群」及實施尾懸垂實驗的「尾懸垂群」係使用了玉米油Mean±standard error, ^HSP70 (HSP72) concentration in plasma (Pg/mL) Control group--------- Pressure group pressure + flower gingerone group __J76+62 — — 220±58 423±138 — 90±27 513+159 :7 ~10 As the concentration of monoamine in blood coagulation, in the fifth experiment of the experiment, it was confirmed that the plasma was in the “pressure group” compared to “Yes, Zhao Zao r, and f J ' in the pressure group”. In contrast, the two concentrations of ACTH and CORT are relative to this, and the increase in the "pressure + flower gingerone group" is suppressed. From & 1 it appears that the HSP-inducing agent of the present invention is effective not only for stress but also expected to be effective for sorrow and chronic fatigue syndrome. Further, it has been confirmed that the Hsp-inducing agent of the present invention is able to pass through the blood and contribute to the prevention of the disease in the brain, the eye, and the skin where the symptoms of stress are easily exhibited. Example 5: Review of the effect of zingerone on muscle production i. Experimental method SD male rats of 12 years old (manufactured by Charles River, Japan) were grouped so that the average body weight was averaged. After grouping, paper-weeks will be administered orally to each group twice a week for every 12 hours. Thereafter, the tail suspension test was carried out for 5 or 8 days. The administration of the subject is also continued during the tail suspension. On the 5th or 8th day of the tail suspension experiment, the specific muscles of the sole weight were measured from the rats under anesthesia. Next, the amount of Hsp mRNA in the soleus muscle on the fifth day was measured for the purpose of reviewing the change in HSP in the soleus muscle. As the subject to be administered, the "control group" which did not carry out the tail suspension experiment and the "tail suspension group" which carried out the tail suspension experiment used corn oil.

32 201219360 (Sigma-Aldrich公司製),而實施尾懸垂實驗且進行花薑酮 投藥的「尾懸垂+花薑酮群」係使用了以玉米油將花蔓鋼 溶解之物。花薑酮投藥量係每一次5〇mg/kg。 尾懸垂實驗 用 75mmx5m肌内效貼布(kinesiology tape,DOME公司 製)捲在大鼠尾部並將該貼布連結至飼育箱上部,使後肢無 法接觸任何地方,進而引起後肢肌肉萎縮。 切下肌肉之一部分,使用RNAlater(QIAGEN公司製) 令RNA安定化。其後,使用RNeasy纖維組織迷你套組 (RNeasy Fibrous Tissue Mini Kit,QIAGEN公司製)回收全 RNA。將調整成為〇.2pg/pL之全RNA溶液以高容量cDNA 反轉錄套組含RNase抑制劑(High Capacity cDNA Reverse Transcription Kit with RNase Inhibitor 5 Life Technologies 公司製)進行反轉錄而獲得cDNA。其後,使用TaqMan基因 表現分析(TaqMan Gene Expression Assays,Life Technologies公司製),於iCycler IQ (BIO-RAD公司製)進行 即時聚合酶連鎖反應,測定HSP72之mRNA表現量。又, 使用HPRT作為内標準,各實驗係依照製品所附的順序書 來實施,而HSP72之mRNA表現量係使用以HPRT之mRNA 量來補正者。即時聚合酶連鎖反應之引子係使用32 201219360 (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich Co., Ltd.), and the "tail suspension + flower gingerone group" which was subjected to the tail suspension test and administered with zingiberone was used to dissolve the flower vine steel with corn oil. The amount of zingerone was 5 〇mg/kg per dose. Tail suspension experiment A 75 mm x 5 m kinesiology tape (manufactured by DOME Co., Ltd.) was wound around the tail of the rat and the patch was attached to the upper part of the breeding box so that the hind limb could not be contacted anywhere, thereby causing muscle atrophy of the hind limb. One part of the muscle was cut out, and RNA was stabilized using RNAlater (manufactured by QIAGEN). Thereafter, whole RNA was recovered using an RNeasy Fibrous Tissue Mini Kit (manufactured by QIAGEN). The whole RNA solution adjusted to 〇.2pg/pL was subjected to reverse transcription by a high-capacity cDNA reverse transcription kit containing a RNase inhibitor (High Capacity cDNA Reverse Transcription Kit with RNase Inhibitor 5 Life Technologies) to obtain cDNA. Thereafter, TaqMan Gene Expression Assays (manufactured by Life Technologies) was used, and an instant polymerase chain reaction was carried out in iCycler IQ (manufactured by BIO-RAD) to measure the mRNA expression amount of HSP72. Further, HPRT was used as an internal standard, and each experiment was carried out in accordance with the sequence attached to the product, and the mRNA expression amount of HSP72 was corrected using the amount of mRNA of HPRT. The use of the instant polymerase chain reaction

Rn01525688_sl及Rn01527840_ml (Life Technologies公司 製)。 2.實驗結果 獲得之結果顯示於第4-1圖及第4-2圖。如第4-1圖所 33 201219360 不丄關於「對照群」,於實驗前後的單位體重之比目魚肌 重量並無確認’化;相對於此,「尾懸垂群」輕到有 意義的單^立體重之比目魚肌重量下降。另一方面,關於「尾 w垂+化薑酮群」,其比目魚肌重量之下降相比於「尾懸垂 群」係有義的被抑制。又,由第4-2圖可知,已確認到「尾 芯垂化薑酮群」之HSP72表現係顯示比「尾懸垂群」更高。 由此看來,花薑酮會抑制或預防由不使用肌肉所引起的肌 肉萎縮。 實施例6 :花薑酮對肌肉產生的影響之檢討2 1. 實驗方法 將12週歲的SD雄性大鼠(曰本Charles心以公司製)分 群以使得平均體重為均^分群後,實施尾㈣實驗1〇 日。其後,中止尾懸垂並回復成通常飼育,並且一曰2次、 每12小時將被驗體經口投藥給各群。於被驗體投藥3日或7 曰後,於麻醉下從大鼠採取比目魚肌,測定單位體重之比 目魚肌重量。接著,以前述方法測定第3曰的比目魚肌中 HSP之mRNA量。作為投藥之被驗體,沒有實施尾懸垂實 驗的「對照群」及實施尾懸垂實驗的「尾懸垂群」係使用 了玉米油(Sigma-Aldrich公司製),而實施尾懸垂實驗且進 行花薑酮投藥的「尾懸垂+花薑酮群」係使用了以玉米油 將花薑酮溶解之物。花薑酮投藥量係每—次5〇mg/kg。 2. 實驗結果 獲得之結果顯示於第5-1圖及第5_2圖。如第5_丨圖所 示,尾懸垂後的單位體重之比目魚肌重量相比於「對照 34 201219360 群」’可見到有意義的減少。又’由第5-2圖可知,已確認 到HSP72之表現亦高。由此看來,顯示花薑@同於已萎縮之 肌肉中會使HSP72之表現增加’花薑酮能提高已萎縮之肌 肉的回復效果。 由以上結果看來,已確認到誘導HSP的源自植物之成 分係透過誘導以生體内的HSP70家族為首的各種HSp之表 現,對起因於壓力之疾患、或肌力低下等運動器官症候群 為首的生體恆常性維持之強化、各種疾患或症狀的預防或 改善、壽命延長等是有用的。 I:圖式簡單說明2 第1圖係顯示於實施例1中,測定各濃度之花薑酮存在 ' 下的 HSP27、HSP40、HSP70、HSP90a及HSP90b之表現量 - 的結果之圖。又,第1圖中「ZER」是表示花薑酮。又,第 1圖的縱軸是將對照組(花薑酮〇μΜ)中各HSP之表現量設為 1時,各HSP表現量之相對值。 第2圖係顯示於實施例3中,使用以花薑酮〇.5〇μΜ處理 後的細胞之培養液進行3.6小時的新小鼠肝臟細胞之培 養’測定HSP70表現量的結果之圖。第2圖中「ZER」是表 示花薑酮。又,第2圖的縱軸是將對照組(花薑酮〇μΜ)中各 HSP之表現量設為1時,HSP70表現量之相對值。 第3圖係顯示於實施例4中,檢討花薑_對壓力所造成 的影響的結果之圖。 第4-1圖係顯示於實施例5中,檢討花薑_對肌肉所造 成的影響的結果之圖。第4-1圖所示之結果,係藉由對小鼠 35 201219360 進行的被驗體前置投藥後施行尾懸垂實驗而獲得之圖。 第4-2圖係顯示於實施例5中,檢討花薑酮對在肌肉中 HSP72之mRNA表現量所造成影響的結果之圖。 第5-1圖係顯示於實施例6中,檢討花薑酮對肌肉所造 成的影響的結果之圖。第5-1圖所示之結果,係在施行尾懸 垂實驗之後,藉由對小鼠進行的被驗體投藥而獲得之圖。 第5-2圖係顯示於實施例6中,檢討花薑酮對在肌肉中 HSP72之mRNA表現量所造成影響的結果之圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 36 201219360 序列表Rn01525688_sl and Rn01527840_ml (made by Life Technologies). 2. Experimental Results The results obtained are shown in Figures 4-1 and 4-2. As shown in Figure 4-1, the number of the soleus muscle weight of the unit weight before and after the experiment is not confirmed; in contrast, the "tail suspension group" is light to a meaningful single weight. The soleus muscle weight decreases. On the other hand, regarding the "tail wag + gingerone group", the decrease in the soleus muscle weight is suppressed compared to the "tail dangling group". Further, as is clear from Fig. 4-2, it has been confirmed that the HSP72 expression of the "tail core dripping ginger ketone group" is higher than that of the "tail suspension group". From this point of view, flower zingerone inhibits or prevents muscle atrophy caused by not using muscle. Example 6: Review of the effect of zingerone on muscle production 2 1. Experimental method 12-year-old SD male rats (manufactured by Sakamoto Charles Co., Ltd.) were grouped so that the average body weight was averaged, and the tail (4) was implemented. Experiment 1 the next day. Thereafter, the tail suspension is suspended and returned to normal breeding, and the subject is orally administered to each group every 12 hours. After the test body was administered for 3 or 7 days, the soleus muscle was taken from the rats under anesthesia, and the weight of the target fish muscle was measured. Next, the amount of HSP mRNA in the soleus muscle of the third sputum was measured by the aforementioned method. As the subject to be administered, the "control group" which did not carry out the tail suspension test and the "tail suspension group" which carried out the tail suspension test were corn oil (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich Co., Ltd.), and the tail suspension experiment was carried out and the ginger was carried out. The "tail suspension + flower ginger ketone group" of the ketone administration uses a substance in which corn olein is dissolved by corn oil. The dosage of zingerone was 5 〇mg/kg per time. 2. Experimental results The results obtained are shown in Figures 5-1 and 5-2. As shown in Figure 5, the weight of the soleus muscle weight per unit weight after hanging is significantly reduced compared to the "Control 34 201219360 Group". Further, it can be seen from Fig. 5-2 that the performance of HSP72 has been confirmed to be high. From this point of view, it is shown that the performance of HSP72 is increased in the muscles of the same flower that is already atrophy. The flower zingerone can improve the recovery effect of the atrophied muscle. From the above results, it has been confirmed that the plant-derived component that induces HSP is caused by the expression of various HSps, which are caused by the HSP70 family in the living body, and is caused by dysfunction of organs such as stress or muscle weakness. It is useful to strengthen the maintenance of the body's constantity, prevent or improve various diseases or symptoms, and prolong life. I: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 2 Fig. 1 is a graph showing the results of measuring the expression amounts of HSP27, HSP40, HSP70, HSP90a, and HSP90b in the presence of each of the concentrations of zingerone in Example 1. Further, "ZER" in Fig. 1 indicates flower zingerone. Further, the vertical axis of Fig. 1 is a relative value of the amount of each HSP expression when the amount of expression of each HSP in the control group (flowered ketone ketone) is set to 1. Fig. 2 is a graph showing the results of measuring the amount of HSP70 expression by performing the culture of fresh mouse liver cells for 3.6 hours in a culture medium of cells treated with serotonin 〇5〇μΜ in Example 3. In the second figure, "ZER" is a flower zingerone. Further, the vertical axis of Fig. 2 is a relative value of the amount of HSP70 expression when the expression amount of each HSP in the control group (sedum ketone oxime) is set to 1. Fig. 3 is a view showing the results of the effect of the ginger _ on the pressure in Example 4. Fig. 4-1 is a view showing the results of the effect of the ginger _ on the muscles in Example 5. The results shown in Fig. 4-1 are obtained by performing a tail suspension experiment after pre-administration of the test subject of mouse 35 201219360. Fig. 4-2 is a graph showing the results of the effect of zingerone on the amount of mRNA expression of HSP72 in muscle in Example 5. Fig. 5-1 is a diagram showing the results of examining the effect of zingerone on muscles in Example 6. The results shown in Fig. 5-1 are obtained by administering a test substance to a mouse after performing a tail suspension test. Fig. 5-2 is a graph showing the results of the effect of zingerone on the amount of mRNA expression of HSP72 in muscle in Example 6. [Main component symbol description] (none) 36 201219360 Sequence Listing

<110>大塚製藥股份有限公司 <120> HSP表現之引子 <130> 201177TW <150> JP 2010-224306 <151〉2010-10-01 <150> JP 2011-057762 <151> 2011-03-16 <160> 12 <170> Patentln 版本3.4 <210> 1 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HPRT之順向引子 <400> 1 gtaatgatca gtcaacgggg ac 22 <210〉 2 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HPRT之反向引子 <400> 2 ccagcaagct tgcaacctta acca 24 <210〉 3 <211> 20 1 201219360 <212> DNA <213〉人工的 <220> <223> HSP27之順向引子 <400> 3 tgcttcaccc ggaaatacac 20 <210> 4 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HSP27之反向引子 <400> 4 ctcgaaagta accggaatgg 20 <210> 5 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HSP40之順向引子 <400> 5 ttacaaggcg aggagaagac 20 <210> 6 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213〉人工的 <220〉 <223> HSP40之反向引子 2 201219360 <400> 6 ttgacaatct gacctggatg <210> 7 <211〉 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220〉 <223> HSP70之順向引子 <400> 7 tggtgctgac gaagatgaag <210> 8 <211> 20 <212〉DNA <213> 人工的 <220〉 <223> HSP70之反向引子 <400> 8 aggtcgaaga tgagcacgtt <210> 9 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HSP90a之順向引子 <400> 9 aaaggcagag gctgacaaga<110> Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. <120> HSP performance introduction <130> 201177TW <150> JP 2010-224306 <151>2010-10-01 <150> JP 2011-057762 <151> 2011-03-16 <160> 12 <170> Patentln Version 3.4 <210> 1 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> HPRT To the primer <400> 1 gtaatgatca gtcaacgggg ac 22 <210> 2 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> artificial <220><223> HPRT reverse primer <400> Ccagcaagct tgcaacctta acca 24 <210> 3 <211> 20 1 201219360 <212> DNA <213>manual <220><223> HSP27 forward index <400> 3 tgcttcaccc ggaaatacac 20 <210> 4 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> HSP27 reverse primer <400> 4 ctcgaaagta accggaatgg 20 <210> 5 <211><212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> HSP40 forward introduction <400> 5 ttacaaggcg aggagaa Gac 20 <210> 6 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213>manual <220><223> HSP40 reverse introduction 2 201219360 <400> 6 ttgacaatct gacctggatg <210><211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> HSP70 forward index <400> 7 tggtgctgac gaagatgaag <210> 8 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> Reverse Inversion of HSP70 <400> 8 aggtcgaaga tgagcacgtt <210> 9 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> HSP90a forward index <400> 9 aaaggcagag gctgacaaga

<210> 10 <211> 20 <212> DNA 201219360 <213〉人工的 <220> <223〉HSP90a之反向引子 <400> 10 aggggaggca tttcttcagt 20 <210> 11 <211〉 19 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HSP90b之順向引子 <400> 11 gcggcaaaga caagaaaag 19 <210> 12 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> <223> HSP90b之反向引子 <400〉 12 gaagtggtcc tcccagtcat 20 4<210> 10 <211> 20 <212> DNA 201219360 <213>manual <220><223>HSP90a reverse introduction <400> 10 aggggaggca tttcttcagt 20 <210> 11 < 211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223> HSP90b forward index <400> 11 gcggcaaaga caagaaaag 19 <210> 12 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Manual <220><223> Reverse Inversion of HSP90b <400> 12 gaagtggtcc tcccagtcat 20 4

Claims (1)

201219360 七、申請專利範圍: 1.—種熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其特徵在於含有選自於由花 量酮及其類似物、胡蘿蔔素、祐紅素、玉米黃素、隱黃 素、葉黃素、異硫氰酸苯乙酯及熊果酸所構成群組中之 至少1種化合物作為有效成分。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其特徵 在於花薑酮及其類似物係下述通式(1)所示之不飽和脂 環化合物: 通式(1) [化1]201219360 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An inducer of heat-induced protein expression, characterized by containing a selected from the group consisting of ketones and their analogues, carotene, orysin, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, and leaves At least one compound selected from the group consisting of flavin, phenylethyl isothiocyanate, and ursolic acid is used as an active ingredient. 2. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to item 1 of the patent application, characterized in that the flower zingerone and the analogue thereof are unsaturated alicyclic compounds represented by the following formula (1): general formula (1) [ 1] [通式(1)中,RcR,4係相同或相異,表示氫原子或 碳數1〜5之烷基;心5及心6表示氫原子或羥基,或是共同 表示氧原子]。 3.如申請專利範圍第2項之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑,其中通 式⑴中,R,、R7、R丨丨及R12為甲基;&〜化、R8〜Ri〇及 恥〜Ru為氫原子;〜及〜分別為氫原子,或是共同成 為氧原子。 4‘如申請專利範圍第⑴項中任—項之熱誘蛋白表現誘 1 201219360 導劑’其中前述熱誘蛋白係熱誘蛋白7〇家族蛋白質。 5. 如申請專利範圍第丨至4項中任一項之熱誘蛋白表現誘 導劑,其適用於:預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉 疲勞、抗壓力、預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂蠻症、 預防或改善慢性疲勞、改善血液循環、改善四肢冰冷、 改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防或改善風濕、預防或改 善視網膜病變、提升運動能力、提升持久力、増強免疫 或抗運動器官症候群之用途。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之熱誘蛋白表現誘 導劑,其適用於:預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉 疲勞、抗壓力、預防或改善慢性疲勞症候群、預防或改 善風濕、提升運動能力、提升持久力或抗運動器官症候 群之用途。 7. —種飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品,含有如申請專利範圍第 1至6項中任一項之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。 8. —種熱誘蛋白表現誘導方法,其特徵在於應用如申請專 利範圍第1至6項中任一項之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。 9. 一種熱誘蛋白表現誘導方法,其特徵在於應用如申請專 利範圍第7項之飲食品、醫藥品或化妝品。 10. —種預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、抗壓、 預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂鬱症、改善血液循 環、改善四肢冰冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防或 改善風濕、預防或改善視網膜病變、提升運動能力、提 升持久力、增強免疫或預防或改善運動器官症候群之方 201219360 法,其特徵在於:使用如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一 項之熱誘蛋白表現誘導劑。 11. 一種預防肌肉萎縮或使其恢復、抑制肌肉疲勞、抗壓 力 '預防或改善失智症、預防或改善憂鬱症、改善血液 循環、改善四肢冰冷、改善水腫、改善肩頸僵硬、預防 或改善風濕、預防或改善視網膜病變、提升運動能力、 提升持久力、增強免疫或是預防或改善運動器官症候群 之方法,其特徵在於:應用如申請專利範圍第7項之飲 食品、醫藥品或化妝品。[In the formula (1), RcR, 4 is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and a core 5 and a core 6 represent a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom; 3. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein in the formula (1), R, R7, R丨丨 and R12 are a methyl group; &~, R8~Ri〇 and shame~Ru It is a hydrogen atom; ~ and ~ are respectively hydrogen atoms, or together they become oxygen atoms. 4 'As claimed in the scope of claim (1), the heat-inducing protein exhibits 1 201219360. The above-mentioned heat-trapping protein is a heat-trapping protein 7〇 family protein. 5. The inducer of heat-induced protein expression according to any one of claims 4 to 4, which is suitable for: preventing or restoring muscle atrophy, inhibiting muscle fatigue, resisting stress, preventing or improving dementia, prevention Or improve sorrow, prevent or improve chronic fatigue, improve blood circulation, improve coldness of limbs, improve edema, improve shoulder and neck stiffness, prevent or improve rheumatism, prevent or improve retinopathy, improve exercise capacity, enhance endurance, strengthen immunity or Use of anti-organic organ syndrome. 6. The heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is suitable for: preventing or restoring muscle atrophy, inhibiting muscle fatigue, resisting stress, preventing or improving chronic fatigue syndrome, and preventing Or use to improve rheumatism, improve exercise capacity, enhance endurance or fight organ syndrome. 7. A food or drink, a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic comprising the heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of claims 1 to 6. A method for inducing heat-induced protein expression, which is characterized by using the heat-inducing protein expression inducer according to any one of claims 1 to 6. A method for inducing heat-induced protein expression, which is characterized by using a food or drink, a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic as claimed in claim 7 of the patent application. 10. Prevent muscle atrophy or restore it, inhibit muscle fatigue, resist stress, prevent or improve dementia, prevent or improve depression, improve blood circulation, improve limb cold, improve edema, improve shoulder and neck stiffness, prevent or The 201219360 method for improving rheumatism, preventing or improving retinopathy, improving exercise capacity, improving endurance, enhancing immunity, or preventing or improving dysarthon syndrome, is characterized by using any one of claims 1 to 6 of the patent application scope. Heat-induced protein expression inducer. 11. Prevention of muscle atrophy or recovery, inhibition of muscle fatigue, stress resistance 'Prevention or improvement of dementia, prevention or improvement of depression, improvement of blood circulation, improvement of limb cold, improvement of edema, improvement of neck and neck stiffness, prevention or improvement A method of preventing rheumatism, preventing or improving retinopathy, improving exercise capacity, improving endurance, enhancing immunity, or preventing or improving dysfunction of a dysarthic organ, and is characterized by using a food or drink, a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic as claimed in claim 7.
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