201219097 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別是指能夠選擇 本發明是有關於一種聚光積木組， 性以太陽能及電池供電的聚光積木組。 【先前技術】201219097 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] In particular, it can be selected. The present invention relates to a concentrating building block group, which is a solar concentrating brick group powered by solar energy and a battery. [Prior Art]
科技提供人類富裕舒適的生活，但卻也因為科技所帶 來的環境汙染反而造成了人類健康與生存的危害，因此， 許多專家嘗試透過「緣色能源」的教學活動，幫助與生了 解科技、科學與環境的關係，優缺點及影響，進^養學 生養成節約能源與珍惜資源的態度。 以本案中請人先前所中請並獲准專利之公告第532214 號「太陽能變速馬達盒」新型專利案為例，雖然能夠轉換 光能為電能，冑而驅動積木，達到前述育教於樂的目的， 惟，由於該馬達盒上的太陽能面板無法調整角《，且一但 進入光能不足的地方，就會因為電能的產出量不符需求， 而降低驅動力，因此，在獾 止 隹獲取先旎方面，會受限於光能是 否充足，而影響電能的產出量。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種能夠提升光照量 與電能的聚光積木組。 於疋，本發明的聚光積木組，安裝在一積木單元上。 該積木單^具有-積木合體，及安裝在該積木合體且轉換 光能為電能的-太陽能積木。該聚光積木組包含—反射積 木、-關節積木’及-結合積木。該反射積木具有一面板 201219097 ，及形成在該面板一端的至少一凸柱，該面板具有形成在 一板面且用於反射光線的一反光面。該關節積木具有相互 樞結的二肘段，每一肘段分別具有形成在一側的至少一凸 柱，其中一肘段是以該凸柱與該積木合體安裝。該結合積 木具有一本體’及貫穿該本體的數柱孔，該等柱孔分別與 該反射積木的凸柱、該關節積木另一肘段的凸柱結合，使 該反射積木連同該結合積木隨該關節積木相對該太陽能積 木改變揚、傾角度，進而以該反光面導引反射光線朝該太 陽能積木行進^ 本發明的功效是能夠以該反射積木提升光照量，使該 太陽能積木產出符合需求的電能，進而在發電、供電的過 程中，達到寓教於樂的目的。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖1、圖2,及圖3,本發明聚光積木組的一較佳 貫施例包含一反射積木1、一關節積木2，及一結合積木3 〇 該反射積木1具有概呈圓形的一面板11，及形成在該 面板11 一端的二凸柱12»該面板11具有形成在一板面且 用於反射光線的一反光面111。該反光面11丨是由一周緣依 循一拋物線延伸，能夠匯聚光線於一焦點。 該關節積木2具有二肘段21、22，及穿樞該等肘段21 201219097 、22的一樞軸23。該肘段21具有形成在一端部的一凸柱 211、形成在另一端部且做為結合部的一 u形耳座Μ]，及 形成在δ亥耳座212二相對内側的二凸部213。該肘段22具 有形成在一端部且與前述凸柱211同方向的一凸柱221、形 成在另鳊。{5且穿置在該耳座212内的一結合部，及形 成在該釔合部222二背向外側且分別與該凸部213卡合的 二齒環223。該樞軸23穿樞該等肘段21、22的耳座212與 結合部222，使該㈣21與該肘段22減，且以該福抽為 中心旋轉。 該結合積木3具有一本體31，及貫穿該本體31的數柱 孔32。 參閱圖2、圖3,及圖4,本發明的聚光積木組是可卸 離的安裝在一積木單元4上。該積木單元4具有由多數積 木41組合而成的一積木合體、一馬達積木42，及一太陽能 積木43。部份積木41分別具有一個以上的柱孔411，或同 時形成有一個以上的凸柱412。該馬達積木42用於輸出動 能，使該積木合體產生動作，並具有形成在一外表面且與 前述積木41對合安裝的數凸柱421。該太陽能積木43用於 轉換光能為電能’且與該馬達積木42電連接。 安裝時，只需對合該結合積木3的柱孔32與該反射積 木1的凸柱12，使§亥結合積木3與該反射積木1安裝為一 體’再分別以該關節積木2二肘段21、22的凸柱211、221 與該結合積木3的柱孔3 2、該積木41的柱孔411對合，使 該反射積木1透過該關節積木2、該結合積木3安裝在該積 201219097 木合體。 利用該關節積木2的肘段21、22可旋動調整角度的特 殊結構，使該反射積木1能夠相對該太陽能積木43改變揚 、傾角度，且以該肘段21凸部213與該肘段22齒環223 的卡合關係，維持該肘段21與該肘段22呈現穩定狀熊， 使該反光面ill能夠導引反射光線朝該太陽能積木43行進 ，而大幅提升該太陽能積木43的光照量，藉此，該太陽能 積木43能夠在光能不足的環境下，如樹陰下、陰天，產出 符合需求的電力，使該馬達積木42獲得所需的電力，驅動 該積木合體。 值得一提的是，由於該反光面U1是由周緣依循拋物線 延伸，而此夠匯聚光線於一焦點，因此，只要旋動該關節 積木2的肘段21、22，就可以調整該太陽能積木43的揚、 傾角度，使該太陽能積木43位於前述焦點位置，更進一步 提升該太陽能積木43的光照量。 參閱圖5,遊戲時，可以配合使用需求，在該積木合體 上安裝二個反射積木丨，藉此，能夠匯聚更多的光線，使該 太陽能積木43在光線充足的情形下，產出符合使用需求的 電能。 據上所述可知’本發明之聚光積木組具有下列優點及 功效： 本發明能夠以該反射積木1改變光線的行進路徑，並 匯聚光線於該太陽能積木43，藉此，大幅提升該太陽能積 木43的光照量’使該太陽能積木43即使在光能不足的環 201219097 境’仍然能夠產出符合需求的電能，使遊戲不中斷，且能 夠教導兒童理解，，動能”與，，電能，，之間的關係，及使學員瞭解 “光線角度’，、“光照量，，是如何影響電能的產出量，進 而培養創造思、考、解決問題的能力，不但好玩、有趣，及 兼具娛樂與學習效果，達到寓教於樂的目的。 准以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利Technology provides a rich and comfortable life for human beings, but it also causes the harm of human health and survival because of the environmental pollution brought by technology. Therefore, many experts try to help students understand science and technology through the teaching activities of “Core Energy”. The relationship between science and the environment, advantages and disadvantages and influences, and the attitude of students to develop energy conservation and cherish resources. For example, in the case of the new patent case of Solar Energy Variable Speed Motor Box No. 532214, which was requested by the applicant in this case, although it can convert light energy into electric energy, it can drive the building blocks to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned education. However, since the solar panel on the motor box cannot adjust the angle, and once it enters a place where the light energy is insufficient, the driving force is reduced because the output of the electric energy does not meet the demand, and therefore, the driving force is obtained first. On the other hand, it is limited by whether the light energy is sufficient and affects the output of the electric energy. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a concentrating building block capable of increasing the amount of light and electrical energy. Yu Yu, the concentrating building block of the present invention is mounted on a building block unit. The building block has a combination of a building block and a solar building block that is mounted on the building block and converts light energy into electrical energy. The concentrating building block includes - reflective building blocks, - joint building blocks, and - combined building blocks. The reflective building block has a panel 201219097 and at least one stud formed at one end of the panel, the panel having a reflective surface formed on a panel for reflecting light. The jointed building blocks have two elbow sections that are pivoted to each other, and each of the elbow sections has at least one protrusion formed on one side, and an elbow section is mounted with the block by the protrusion. The combined building block has a body 'and a plurality of column holes extending through the body, and the column holes are respectively combined with the protruding columns of the reflective building block and the protruding columns of the other elbow section of the joint building block, so that the reflecting building block together with the combined building blocks The joint building block changes the angle of inclination and inclination with respect to the solar building block, and then guides the reflected light toward the solar building block with the reflective surface. The effect of the invention is to increase the amount of illumination by the reflective building block, so that the output of the solar building block meets the demand. The electric energy, in the process of power generation and power supply, achieves the purpose of teaching and learning. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, a preferred embodiment of the concentrating building block of the present invention comprises a reflective building block 1, a joint building block 2, and a combined building block 3. The reflecting building block 1 has a substantially circular shape. A panel 11 and two studs 12» formed at one end of the panel 11 have a reflective surface 111 formed on a panel surface for reflecting light. The reflective surface 11丨 is extended by a parabola along the circumference to concentrate the light at a focus. The joint building block 2 has two elbow sections 21, 22 and a pivot 23 that pivots the elbow sections 21 201219097, 22. The elbow 21 has a protrusion 211 formed at one end, a u-shaped seat 形成 formed at the other end as a joint, and two convex portions 213 formed on the opposite inner side of the ΔHear 212 . The elbow portion 22 has a boss 221 formed at one end and in the same direction as the above-mentioned stud 211, and is formed in another. And a joint portion formed in the ear holder 212, and a two-toothed ring 223 formed on the outer side of the engaging portion 222 and engaging with the convex portion 213, respectively. The pivot shaft 23 pivots the lug 212 and the joint portion 222 of the elbow segments 21, 22 such that the (four) 21 and the elbow portion 22 are reduced and rotated about the buckling. The combined building block 3 has a body 31 and a plurality of column holes 32 extending through the body 31. Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, the concentrating building block of the present invention is detachably mounted on a building block unit 4. The building block unit 4 has a block combination of a plurality of blocks 41, a motor block 42, and a solar block 43. The partial blocks 41 have one or more column holes 411, respectively, or more than one column 412 are formed at the same time. The motor block 42 is for outputting kinetic energy to cause the building block to act, and has a plurality of studs 421 formed on an outer surface and mounted in opposition to the block 41. The solar block 43 is used to convert light energy into electrical energy & is electrically coupled to the motor block 42. When installing, it is only necessary to fit the column hole 32 of the combined building block 3 and the protruding column 12 of the reflecting building block 1 so that the § hai combined building block 3 and the reflecting building block 1 are integrally assembled, and then the joint building block 2 and the two elbow sections respectively The protrusions 211 and 221 of the 21 and 22 are aligned with the column holes 3 of the combined building block 3, and the column holes 411 of the building block 41, so that the reflecting building block 1 is transmitted through the joint building block 2, and the combined building block 3 is installed in the product 201219097. Wood fit. The elbow sections 21, 22 of the joint building block 2 can be rotated to adjust the special structure of the angle so that the reflecting brick 1 can change the angle of inclination and inclination with respect to the solar building block 43, and the convex portion 213 and the elbow section of the elbow section 21 The engagement relationship of the toothed ring 223 maintains the elbow 21 and the elbow 22 to form a stable bear, so that the reflective surface ill can guide the reflected light toward the solar building block 43 to greatly enhance the illumination of the solar building block 43. Therefore, the solar building block 43 can generate electric power in accordance with demand in an environment with insufficient light energy, such as undercast trees and cloudy days, so that the motor building block 42 obtains the required electric power to drive the building block. It is worth mentioning that since the reflective surface U1 is extended by the parabola of the circumference, which is sufficient to concentrate the light at a focus, the solar block 43 can be adjusted by simply rotating the elbow sections 21, 22 of the joint building block 2. The angle of the tilting and tilting causes the solar building block 43 to be located at the aforementioned focus position to further increase the amount of illumination of the solar building block 43. Referring to FIG. 5, during the game, two reflective building blocks can be installed on the building block, thereby concentrating more light, so that the solar building block 43 can be produced in a sufficient light. Demand for electrical energy. According to the above description, the concentrating building block of the present invention has the following advantages and effects: The present invention can change the traveling path of the light with the reflecting brick 1 and condense the light on the solar building block 43, thereby greatly increasing the solar building block. The amount of illumination of 43 makes the solar building block 43 able to produce electric energy that meets the demand even in the ring of light energy 201219097, so that the game is not interrupted, and can teach children to understand, kinetic energy and, electric energy, The relationship between the students and the "light angle", "light quantity," how it affects the output of electrical energy, and thus the ability to create ideas, test, and solve problems, not only fun, fun, and entertainment The learning effect is to achieve the purpose of teaching and learning. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the patent application according to the present invention
範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一立體分解圖，說明本發明一聚光積木組的一 較佳實施例； 圖2疋該較佳實施例的一組合立體圖； 圖3是該較佳實施例的一剖視圖； 圖.疋該較佳實施例女裝在一積木合體的一立體圖；The scope of the invention and the equivalent equivalents and modifications of the invention are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view showing a preferred embodiment of a concentrating building block of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 is a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment A cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in a block fit;
圖5疋該較佳實施例共有二組且安裝在該積木合體的 —立體圖。 201219097 【主要元件符號說明】 1…… •…反射積木 223… …·齒環 11…… •…面板 23 ·...· …·樞軸 111… —反光面 3…… —結合積木 12 …·凸柱 31…. …·本體. 2 ....... •…關節積木 32 * ·柱孔 21…… •…肘段 4…… •…積木單元 211··. •…凸柱 41 •.… •…積木 212… •…耳座 411… …·柱孔 213… •…凸部 42 •…馬達積木 22…… .···肘段 421… …·凸柱 221 ·· …·凸柱 43·.· …太％此積木 222 ··· …·結合部Figure 5 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment in two sets and mounted on the block. 201219097 [Description of main component symbols] 1... •...reflective building block 223...··toothed ring 11...•...panel 23 ·...· ...· pivot 111...-reflective surface 3...-combined building block 12 ...· Bumps 31....·body. 2 ....... •...joint bricks 32 * ·column holes 21...•...elbow segments 4... •...building block units 211··.•...protrusions 41 • .... •...Building block 212... •...ear seat 411...··column hole 213...•...protrusion 42 •...motor block 22....··· elbow section 421... ...·bump 221 ····bump 43·.· ... too% of this building block 222 ··· ...· joint