201218135 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種圖文内顯式琉璃製品及其成型製法 ’其主要是湘琉璃的透光、透視特性，將之運用於建築 物牆面之裝飾或招牌、廣告銘板等用途，經由其成型製法 之規劃叹计，使其所欲呈現的圖文得以隱製於琉璃内部， 以維持琉璃表面與建築物牆面之平整性，不但不破壞牆面 的外觀’同時清潔上更為容易’另外更能搭配内置燈光而 使其圖文具有光影透射之浮凸立體視覺效果，使其整體更 為美觀、醒目，達到吸引目光之預期效果者。 【先前技術】 按’現有的廣告招牌在設計上，主要是以壓克力為主 要材質，將之製成燈箱型態，並將所欲顯示的圖案、文字 以貼紙型態貼覆於其表面，俾於夜間可利用内置的燈光投 射’使其表面貼附的圖案與文字獲得更為醒目的效果。 ， 惟’此㈣克力製廣告招牌’因存在有褪色、剝落及 日暖老化.··等缺失，所以並非十分理想，基於此，乃 有業者以金屬材質製成浮凸圖文之看板，或將之製成立體 文字或圖形後，再行按裝於建築物牆面，據以賦予特殊之 立體視覺效果，而在夜間則佐以投射燈的照射以提昇其可 見度，依此構成另類之廣告招牌效果。 然而’此種「立體浮雕式」的廣告招牌，雖具有較佳 之浮凸視覺效果，但因其表面非為平整型態，曝露在外界 環境中，自然會有粉塵積卡問題，曰積月累之後，將使其 4 201218135 表面黯沉無光，必須定期加以清潔以恢復其外觀’作因其 立體的浮凸型態，無疑地將導致其清潔上的困難度，加上 其夜間僅能借助外在的投射燈照射來達到其可視性，致使 其無法達到夜間視覺上的醒目性，實為其產業_^ 大缺失，自有必要設法加以解決改善者。 發明人基於從事相關產經學研究之多年經驗，乃盟起 設法解決此類浮雕式牆面裝飾或招牌、廣告銘板之視覺揭 限與缺失’在研發過程中乃導入琉璃製品的運用，期望能 為建築物牆面的裝餘或招牌、廣告銘板注入新思維，使其 在呈現琉璃特有❸質感外’更能使其產生立體浮凸之圖文 視覺效果’同時能兼顧其清潔上的便利性，而有鑑於現有 ，琉璃製品在製作上’仍係以立體的外觀型塑為主，並不 符合發明人預期的功效，從而發明人乃潛心於新技術之開 發，經多次構思、試驗與不斷改良後，終而有本發明之圖 文内顯式琉璃製品的問世。 【發明内容】 本發明之琉璃製品運用在建築物牆面之裝飾或招牌、 廣告銘板方面’為取得其視覺的醒目性，乃設法使其圖文 可呈現立體的浮凸視覺效果，但為了避免其清潔上的困難 度，所以在該等立體圖文的製設上，乃採用的隱製於琉璃 製品内部的手法，如此一來，除可保持琉璃製品表面的平 整以便於清潔擦栻外，更進一步地可於琉璃製品内部隱藏 裝設L E D等微型燈具，使其在夜間得以自内部發光，進 -而突顯其夜間觀視之醒目效果，達視覺美觀性與清潔便利 5 201218135 性兼具之實用價值者。 而在達成其圖文内顯式之琉璃製品製作上，發明人乃 基於現有琉璃的蝶模翻禱技術’就其峨模的製作進行創新 設計’同時增加了矽膠模的翻製成型，以突破現有墩模無 法重覆使用之限制’從而使其整體製作工時可獲得簡化， 而其製作成本亦能有效減降，同時可適合日後之量產作業 ’從而能賦極佳之產業利用價值者。 【實施方式】 有關於本發明之琉璃製品及其成型製法，謹配合圖式 再予舉例進一步具體說明於后： 請參閱第1、2.圖之結構示意圖、第3圖結構剖示圖 、第4圖之製造流程示意圖、第5圖之製造流程簡示圖、 第6圖之實施狀態參考圖及第7圖之實施結構關係示意圖 ，如圖所示，係為本發明之較佳實施例，為了製作本發明 之圖文内顯式琉璃製品，其主要是依以下步驟進行琉璃製 鲁 品之成型： C 1 )蠟板旋雕··係選用預定厚度的蠟板（1 1 )正 向鏤刻出所欲呈現之圖形或文字（1); 12 板（ 凹陷 (2 )蠟模複合成型：將另一預定厚度之蠟板（ )覆組結合於前述正向鏤刻有圖形或文字（丄）的蠟 11)正向面，即可製成其圖形或文字（1)呈反向 型態之蠟模（1 〇); 灌注液 之脫蠟 (3 )矽膠模製作：利用前述之蠟模（工〇 態石夕膠’待謂乾凝固化後，再進㈣模（丄〇 6 201218135 作業，即可取得具有凹 (1 )的矽膠模（2 0 覆使用； 陷槽（2 )及正向浮凸圖形或文字 )’此一梦膠模（2 0 )乃可以重 (4)二次蠟模製作：利用前述的矽膠模（2 〇)進 行二次蠟模（3 〇 )的翻製，使翻製成型的二次蠟模（3 0)具有呈反向凹陷型態之圖形或文字; (5 )石膏模製作：以前述之二次蠟模（3 〇)複製 成型石膏模"〇)，使石膏模（4〇)具有預定深度的 凹陷槽（2)及呈正向浮凸型態之圖形或文字（ι)，且 其浮凸圖形或文字（1 )的高度小於凹陷槽（2)深度； (6)琉璃高溫瀝鑄:將高溫之液態琉璃灌注於石膏 模（40)所成型的凹陷槽（2)内，同時該液態琉璃乃 淹蓋過凹陷槽（2)内之圖形或文字⑴，待琉璃冷卻 固化後’去除石膏模（4 ◦)，即可得到本發明琉璃製品 (5 0)的雛型； 籲 （7)研磨撤光作業.將高溫瀝鑄所得的琉璃製品（ 5 0 )雛型施予表面拋光研磨作業，以去除琉璃表面所積 存的較厚氧化層’同時可細化其氣孔以提昇其整體的透明 度； (8)酸洗作業：將經過表面研磨拋光處理之琉璃製 。口（ 5 0 )再施予酸洗作業，以洗去除殘留於硫璃製品（ 5 〇 )表面的氧化層，進而得到本發明琉璃製品（5 〇 ) 的成品； 經過上揭成型製法所製成之本發明琉璃製品（5 0) 201218135 ' ’乃將所欲呈現的圖形或文字（1)從其背側呈反向之凹 陷狀成型’藉以將圖形或文字（1 )隱製於琉璃製品（5 2 )的内。卩，而琉璃製品（5 〇 )的面側則呈平滑狀配 合琉璃製品（5 0 )本身材質的透光性及透視性，乃可使 其内部所隱製的圖形或文字（工）呈現浮凸之立體視覺效 果； 將前述之琉璃製。口。(5 0)運用於建築物牆面之裝飾 籲或招牌、廣告銘板時，乃得採鑲埋式按裝組設，於牆面（ 6 )預留預定規格及深度之組|槽（6丄）後再將琉 璃製品（50)嵌置於該等叙裝槽（0 中，同時利用 =泥或黏著劑加以固定，而在琉璃製品（5 〇 )鑲埋組裝 &成後，可保持琉璃製品（5 q)的面側與牆面（6 〇) 呈平整狀態，以增進其整體性與美觀性，同時可避免積卡 义塵以利於日後之清潔作業，而在該等琉璃製品（5 〇 )按裝時，乃得利用其圖形或文字（i )自背側内凹的型 鲁3彳吏其得於内部按裝LED或燈泡等微型燈具（7〇) ，使其在夜間的以利用該等燈具（7〇)的燈光自琉璃製 品（5 0)的内部向外透射，令其内部的圖形或文字 )產生光影透射之浮凸立體視覺效果，必要時更得在琉璃 製品（5 0)的遞鑄成型作業時，於不同部位作不同色彩 之調配，如此-來，在夜間内部燈光的透射下，更能產^ 均麗的光彩變化效果，從而使其視覺上具有更醒目之觀視 效果，足以吸引來往人車之目光焦點，突破現有浮雕式牆 面裝飾或招牌、廣告銘板之視覺侷限與缺失； 201218135 即，經由以上說明，可知本發明之琉璃製品在透過其 成型製法的規劃設計後，乃使其所欲呈現的圖形或文字得 以由琉璃製品的背側呈反向内凹型態隱製於内部，使其由 琉璃製品的外部觀視可取得特殊之立體浮凸視覺效果，但 琉璃製品的表面卻可保持平滑狀，不但其圖形或文字不會 有磨損或積卡灰塵之虞，同時在日後的清潔上亦相當方便 ，可解決現有浮雕式結構清潔不易的問題，同時經由其内 置之LED等微型燈具及琉璃多樣色彩調配，乃得使其呈 現出光影變化之絢麗光學美感，大幅提昇其整體的美觀性 與質感，明顯有別於現有的浮雕式牆面裝飾或招牌、廣告 銘板； 由在本發明琉璃製品的成型製法上，本創作在其蠟模 的製作上，乃創新地採蠟板正面鏤刻方式成型所需之圖形 或文字樣態後，再以另-躐板覆結合該鏤賴板正面而複 合成型所需的蠟模，相較於傳統採反向凹刻圖形或文字的 方式而言，將具有較佳之施工簡便性，又在其成型過程中 ’乃先行複製出矽膠模後’再翻製二次蠟模以複製石膏模 ’但因該等卿模是可以重覆❹的，不錢模及石膏模 的單次成型壽命，所以在日後之量產上，將可無需重覆進 行躐模的雕刻製作’如此—來將可使其製造的行程獲得簡 化，同時能減降其製造成本’賦予產業利用上的極佳經濟 效益者； 而在本發明的琉璃製品，除了運用在建築物牆面的鑲 埋式招牌或廣告銘板外，亦可運用在大樓建築案名的標示， 9 201218135 或門牌·.·等各種用途，藉以呈現其特殊而醒目的視覺 效果，提供一種不同於傳統廣告招牌或浮雕式金屬招牌外 的另一種新選擇； 總結以上說明，可知本發明之圖文内顯式琉璃製品及 其成型製法，經由其成型製法的規劃設計，使其所欲呈現 的圖形或文字得以由琉璃製品的背側内凹而隱製於内部， 在取得其圖形或文字的立體浮凸視覺效果外，可同時保持 其面侧之平滑，配合其鑲埋式的施工按裝，不但能取得極 佳之整體性與美觀性，同時在日後清潔上亦更為容易，而 其搭配内置燈光及琉璃色彩調配所呈現之夜間光影視覺效 果’更可提昇其視覺的醒目#，又其成型製法上，亦能獲 得簡化且適用於日後的量產作業，整體而言，確具有極佳 之產業利用性於實用價值，誠不失為—優異、突出之創新 設計’爰依法提出專利申請。 【圓式簡單說明】 鲁第1圖.係本發明琉璃製品較佳實施例之結構示意圖。 第2圖·係本發明琉璃製品較佳實施例另一視向之結構示 意圖。 第3圖·係本發明琉璃製品較佳實施例之結構剖示圖。 第4圖.係本發明琉璃製品成型製法之製造流程示意圖。 第5圖.係本發明琉璃製品成型製法之製造流程簡示圖。 第6圖.係本發明琉璃製品較佳實施例之實施狀態參考圖 〇 第7圖：係本發明琉璃製品較佳實施例之實施結構關係示 10 201218135 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 )文字 (10)蠟模 (2 0 )矽膠模 (4 0 )石膏模 (6 0 )膽面 (7 0 )燈具 (2 )凹陷槽 (1 1 ) ( 1 2 )蠟板 (3 0 )二次蠟模 (5 0)琉璃製品 (61)組裝槽201218135 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an in-line glazed glazed product and a method for forming the same, which is mainly used for the light transmission and see-through characteristics of the glazed glaze, and is applied to a building wall. The decoration of the face or the use of signboards, advertising nameplates, etc., through the planning of the molding method, makes the image that it wants to appear inside the glass to maintain the flatness of the glass surface and the wall of the building, not only Destroy the appearance of the wall 'at the same time, it is easier to clean'. In addition, it can match the built-in lighting to make the graphic with the embossed stereoscopic effect of light and shadow transmission, making the whole more beautiful and eye-catching, and achieving the expected effect of attracting attention. . [Prior Art] According to the 'existing advertising signs, the design is mainly based on acrylic, which is made into a light box type, and the pattern and text to be displayed are attached to the surface in a sticker pattern. At night, you can use the built-in light projection to make the surface attached to the pattern and text more visible. However, 'this (four) gram force advertising signboards' is not ideal because of the lack of fading, flaking and aging of the sun, etc. Based on this, it is the kanban of the embossed graphic made of metal material. Or make it into a three-dimensional text or figure, then press it on the wall of the building to give a special three-dimensional visual effect, and at night, it is illuminated by a projection lamp to enhance its visibility, thus forming an alternative Advertising signboard effect. However, the 'three-dimensional relief type' advertising sign has a better embossed visual effect, but because the surface is not flat, exposed to the external environment, there will naturally be dust accumulation problems, hoarding months After that, it will make its surface of 201218135 dull and dull, and it must be cleaned regularly to restore its appearance. 'Because of its three-dimensional embossed shape, it will undoubtedly lead to its difficulty in cleaning, and it can only be used at night. The external projection lamp illuminates to achieve its visibility, which makes it impossible to achieve the visual attention of the night. It is a big loss for its industry, and it is necessary to try to solve the improvement. Based on years of experience in research related to economics and economics, the inventors have tried to solve the visual limitations and lack of such embossed wall decoration or signboards and advertising nameplates. In the process of research and development, the application of glass products was introduced. The wall or the signboard of the building wall and the advertising nameplate inject new thinking, so that it can display the visual effect of the three-dimensional embossing in the appearance of the unique enamel texture of the glass, and at the same time, it can take into account the convenience of cleaning. In view of the existing, the production of glass products is still based on the three-dimensional appearance, which does not meet the inventors' expectations. Therefore, the inventors are concentrating on the development of new technologies, and have repeatedly conceived, tested and constantly After the improvement, there is finally an appearance of the glazed glass product of the present invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The glass product of the present invention is applied to the decoration or signboard of a building wall, and the nameplate of the advertisement, in order to obtain the visual eye-catchingness, it is managed to make the graphic display a three-dimensional embossed visual effect, but in order to avoid It is difficult to clean, so in the manufacture of these three-dimensional images, the method of concealing inside the glassware is adopted, so that in addition to keeping the surface of the glassware flat for cleaning and rubbing, Further, it is possible to hide and install a miniature lamp such as an LED in the interior of the glass product, so that it can be internally illuminated at night, and it can highlight the eye-catching effect of nighttime viewing, and achieve visual beauty and cleanliness. Value. In order to achieve the production of glazed products in the graphic, the inventor based on the existing glazed butterfly model praying technology 'innovative design for the production of its stencil' and increased the transformation of the enamel mold, Breaking through the limitations of the existing pier molds that can't be reused', so that the overall production time can be simplified, and the production cost can be effectively reduced, and at the same time it can be suitable for future mass production operations, thus providing excellent industrial utilization value. By. [Embodiment] The glass product of the present invention and the molding method thereof are further described in detail with reference to the drawings: Please refer to the structure diagrams of Figures 1 and 2., and the structure diagram of Figure 3, 4 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process diagram, a manufacturing process diagram of FIG. 5, an implementation state reference diagram of FIG. 6, and a schematic structural relationship diagram of FIG. 7, which are shown as preferred embodiments of the present invention. In order to produce the in-line glazed product of the present invention, the glaze is mainly formed according to the following steps: C 1) Wax stenciling is selected from a predetermined thickness of wax plate (1 1 ). Graphic or text to be presented (1); 12 plates (recessed (2) wax-mold composite molding: a wax plate with another predetermined thickness is applied to the wax with the pattern or text (丄) in the forward direction. 11) The front side can be made into a pattern or text (1) a wax pattern in reverse shape (1 〇); dewaxing of the perfusion solution (3) 矽 模 molding: using the aforementioned wax pattern (work 〇 State Shishijiao's after the dry solidification, and then enter the (four) mold (丄〇6 201218135 Work, you can get the silicone mold with concave (1) (20 cover use; trap (2) and positive embossed graphics or text) 'this dream plastic mold (2 0) can be heavy (4) two Secondary wax mold production: the secondary wax mold (3 〇) is re-formed by the above-mentioned silicone mold (2 〇), so that the re-formed secondary wax mold (30) has a pattern of inverted concave shape. Or text; (5) Plaster mold production: copying the plaster mold "〇 with the above-mentioned secondary wax mold (3 〇), so that the plaster mold (4〇) has a predetermined depth of the depressed groove (2) and is floating forward Convex pattern or text (ι), and its embossed pattern or text (1) is less than the depth of the recessed groove (2); (6) glazed high temperature leaching: pouring high temperature liquid glass into the plaster mold (40) In the formed recessed groove (2), the liquid glass is flooded over the pattern or text (1) in the recessed groove (2), and after the glass is cooled and solidified, the plaster mold (4 ◦) is removed, and the invention can be obtained. The prototype of glass products (50); (7) grinding and light-removing operations. The glass products (50) obtained by high-temperature leaching are applied to the surface polishing work. In order to remove the thick oxide layer accumulated on the surface of the glass, the pores can be refined to enhance the transparency of the whole; (8) Pickling operation: the glass is polished by surface grinding and polishing. The mouth (50) is re-administered. The pickling operation is performed to remove the oxide layer remaining on the surface of the sulphur glass product (5 〇), thereby obtaining the finished product of the glazed product (5 〇) of the present invention; the glazed product of the invention produced by the above-mentioned uncovering method (50 201218135 ' 'The figure or text (1) that is intended to be presented is formed in a concave shape from the back side thereof to hide the figure or text (1) in the glass product (5 2 ).卩, and the side of the glazed product (5 〇) is smooth and matched with the light transmission and transparency of the glass material (50), which can make the internal hidden figure or text (work) float. Convex stereoscopic effect; made of the aforementioned glass. mouth. (50) When applied to the decoration or signboard or advertising nameplate of the building wall, it is necessary to adopt the inlaid installation and set the reserved size and depth on the wall (6). After that, the glazed product (50) is embedded in the narration tank (0, and fixed with mud or adhesive at the same time, and the glazed product (5 〇) is embedded and assembled to maintain the glaze. The side of the product (5 q) and the wall surface (6 〇) are flattened to enhance its integrity and aesthetics, while avoiding the accumulation of dust for future cleaning operations, and in these glass products (5 〇) When you install it, you have to use its graphics or text (i) from the back side of the concave type of 鲁 3 彳吏 得 得 得 得 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED The light from the luminaire (7 〇) is transmitted from the inside of the glazed product (50), so that the internal figure or text) produces a embossed stereoscopic effect of light and shadow transmission, and if necessary, a glazed product (5) 0) During the hands-on molding operation, different colors are arranged in different parts, so - come, the internal light at night Under the transmission, it can produce the brilliance change effect of the uniformity, so that it has a more eye-catching visual effect, which is enough to attract the attention of the people and cars, and break through the existing embossed wall decoration or signboard and advertising nameplate. Vision Limitation and Deficiency; 201218135 That is, according to the above description, it can be seen that the glass product of the present invention, after being planned through the molding process, is such that the graphic or text to be presented is reversely concave from the back side of the glass product. The pattern is concealed inside, so that it can obtain a special three-dimensional embossing visual effect from the external view of the glass product, but the surface of the glass product can be kept smooth, not only the figure or the text will not wear or accumulate dust. Later, it is also quite convenient in the future cleaning, which can solve the problem that the existing embossed structure is not easy to clean, and at the same time, through its built-in miniature lamps such as LEDs and various colors of glass, it is necessary to make the light and shadow change beautiful. Aesthetics, greatly enhance the overall aesthetics and texture, obviously different from the existing embossed wall decoration or signboard, advertising According to the molding method of the glass product of the present invention, the creation of the wax mold is innovatively used to form a pattern or a text pattern required for the front side engraving of the wax board, and then covered with another enamel board. The wax pattern required for the composite molding in combination with the front side of the board is better than the conventional method of inverting the intaglio pattern or text, and is preferably constructed in the process of molding. After the plastic mold is removed, the second wax mold is re-turned to copy the plaster mold. However, because the Qing mold can be repeated, the single molding life of the mold and the plaster mold is not sufficient, so in the future mass production, It is possible to make the engraving without repeating the stencil's - so that the stroke that can be manufactured can be simplified, and at the same time, the manufacturing cost can be reduced to give an excellent economic benefit to the industrial use; and the glass in the invention Products, in addition to the embedded signboards or advertising nameplates used on the walls of buildings, can also be used in the building name of the building, 9 201218135 or house name, etc., in order to present their special and eye-catching visual effects. Providing another new option besides the traditional advertising signboard or the embossed metal signboard; summarizing the above description, it can be seen that the graphic display glass product and the molding method thereof of the present invention are designed and designed according to the forming method thereof. The graphic or text to be presented can be concealed from the back side of the glass product and concealed inside. In addition to the three-dimensional embossing visual effect of the figure or the text, the smoothness of the face side can be maintained at the same time, and the embedded type is matched. The installation is not only able to achieve excellent integrity and aesthetics, but also easier to clean in the future, and its nighttime light and shadow visual effects with built-in lighting and glass color matching can enhance its visual appeal. #, and its molding method can also be simplified and suitable for future mass production operations. Overall, it has excellent industrial utilization for practical value, and it is an excellent and outstanding innovative design. patent application. [Circular Simple Description] Lu. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the glass product of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing the structure of another preferred embodiment of the glass article of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the glass product of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the manufacturing process of the method for molding a glass product of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the manufacturing process of the method for molding a glass product of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing the state of implementation of a preferred embodiment of the glazed article of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a view showing the structural relationship of the preferred embodiment of the glazed article of the present invention. 10 201218135 Intent. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Text (10) Wax mold (2 0) Silicone mold (4 0) Plaster mold (6 0) Gallbladder (7 0 ) Lamp (2) Depression groove (1 1 ) ( 1 2 ) Wax board (30) secondary wax mold (50) glass product (61) assembly tank
[s] 11[s] 11