TW201213104A - Method of producing sheet joined body and apparatus for producing sheet joined body - Google Patents

Method of producing sheet joined body and apparatus for producing sheet joined body Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201213104A
TW201213104A TW100125819A TW100125819A TW201213104A TW 201213104 A TW201213104 A TW 201213104A TW 100125819 A TW100125819 A TW 100125819A TW 100125819 A TW100125819 A TW 100125819A TW 201213104 A TW201213104 A TW 201213104A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resin sheet
sheet member
end portion
film
resin
Prior art date
Application number
TW100125819A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI564234B (en
Inventor
Naoyuki Matsuo
Yasuo Yamaguchi
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corp filed Critical Nitto Denko Corp
Publication of TW201213104A publication Critical patent/TW201213104A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI564234B publication Critical patent/TWI564234B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/812General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8126General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81266Optical properties, e.g. transparency, reflectivity
    • B29C66/81267Transparent to electromagnetic radiation, e.g. to visible light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1629Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
    • B29C65/1635Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface at least passing through one of the parts to be joined, i.e. laser transmission welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1677Laser beams making use of an absorber or impact modifier
    • B29C65/1683Laser beams making use of an absorber or impact modifier coated on the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • B29C65/7847Holding or clamping means for handling purposes using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B29C66/83221Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/855Belt splicing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0081Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation before shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1603Laser beams characterised by the type of electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C65/1612Infrared [IR] radiation, e.g. by infrared lasers
    • B29C65/1616Near infrared radiation [NIR], e.g. by YAG lasers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1603Laser beams characterised by the type of electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C65/1612Infrared [IR] radiation, e.g. by infrared lasers
    • B29C65/1619Mid infrared radiation [MIR], e.g. by CO or CO2 lasers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1629Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
    • B29C65/1654Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface scanning at least one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1629Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
    • B29C65/1664Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface making use of several radiators
    • B29C65/1667Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface making use of several radiators at the same time, i.e. simultaneous laser welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1687Laser beams making use of light guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7888Means for handling of moving sheets or webs
    • B29C65/7891Means for handling of moving sheets or webs of discontinuously moving sheets or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2011/00Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Abstract

An object is to provide a method of producing a sheet joined body and an apparatus for producing a sheet joined body, which are capable of preventing or reducing breakage of a resin sheet member in a subsequent treatment section, such as impregnation of a joined portion of resin sheet members with chemical or stretching of a resin sheet member, while, at the same time, joining resin sheet members together without the necessity to stop transferring of resin sheet members to the treatment section when in joining operation. A method of producing a sheet joined body, in which a first one of two or more band-shaped resin sheet members is first transferred to a treatment section and then is joined to a following second one to produce a sheet joined body, includes: a first step of nipping a leading end of the second resin sheet member; a second step of coating the leading end nipped in the first step with a light absorber; a third step of transferring the first sheet resin sheet member via a sheet reserving part, which reserves the first resin sheet member transferred from the upstream side and transfers the reserved first resin sheet member to the downstream side so that the inputting speed of the first resin sheet member is differentiated from the outputting speed of the first resin sheet member, thereby allowing the first sheet member to be continuously transferred on the downstream side of the sheet reserving part and to be intermittently transferred while being nipped on the upstream side of the reserving part; a fourth step of cutting the first resin sheet member nipped in the third step so as to have the nipped portion becoming as a tail end of the first resin sheet member; a fifth step of overlapping the leading end to the tail end with the light absorber therebetween; a sixth step of joining the overlapped leading and tail ends together by laser welding while pressing them; and a seventh step of releasing the leading and tail ends from the pressed conditions and nipped conditions, thereby allowing the second resin sheet member to be transferred to the treatment section subsequent to the first resin sheet member.

Description

201213104 六、發明說明: 【屬^明戶斤屬彳4貝-fe^】 發明領域 本發明係有關於藉照射雷射光,接合2片以上之樹脂片 構件,以f作片狀接合狀製造方法及片狀接合體^造 裝置。201213104 VI. Description of the Invention: [Description of the invention] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a sheet-like joint by f-welding laser light, joining two or more resin sheet members by f And a sheet-like joint body forming device.

L· ittr 'J 發明背景 S ° ’在液晶顯不裝置等圖像顯示裝置中,利用包含 偏光薄膜等之光學薄膜。 此種偏光薄膜之製造方法採用下述方法,前述方法係 作為胚材之帶狀聚乙稀醇系樹脂(pvA)薄料樹脂片構件 從捲繞成卷狀而成之胚材卷送出胚材薄膜(樹脂片構件),限 制該胚材薄膜之移動路徑,通向具有引導崎薄膜之複數 根輥衫㈣液浴之裝置,叫其延伸者,糊言之,可 採用下述方法’前述方法係使轉薄膜於其長向移動,連 續浸潰於膨涨浴或染色浴後,在前後2處,以前述輥夹持胚 材溥膜’且在其之間施加張力,以施行前述延伸者。 而在此種偏光薄膜之製造方法中,因每次更換胚材牵昆 時,重新將新的胚材薄膜捲掛於輥等,然後放置於裝置是 h繁雜且’良費時間’故於先行之崎薄膜之末端部接合 從下個胚龍放出之轉_之前端部使鱗連結製 S狀接合體’然後將2個胚材薄膜依序連續加工成偏光 201213104 此種片狀接合體之製造方法習知採用黏著帶或接著劑 等接著接合手段、以鉚釘或線等所作之縫合接合手段或者 以熱封機等所作之加熱熔融接合手段等。 然而,在上述方法中,分別具有下述之問題點。 黏著帶或接著劑等所作之接著接合之問題點 在使胚材薄膜浸潰於膨脹浴、染色浴等之步驟中,因 接著劑之成份等溶出於藥液,而污染藥液,可能形成為異 物附著在製品之主要原因,此外,因接著劑溶解於藥液或 因藥液之成份而膨脹,接合強度降低,而有在延伸步驟, 未達到所期之延伸倍率前,於連結部產生斷裂之虞。 柳釘或線所作之縫合接合之問題點 在此方法中,因於胚材薄膜穿設用以使鉚釘或線通過 故於連結部施加張力時,有產生以前述孔為起點之 斷裂之虞。 為防止此情況,而減少孔數’以確保孔之間隔較寬時, 有於苑加張力之際,易產生皺褶,而產生延伸不均之虞。 •熱封機等所作之加熱熔融接合之問題點 可謀求上述接著接合或縫合接合之問題點之解決的接 〇手奴已知有如下述專利文獻丨及2等所示之以熱封機接合 之手段。 σ 此方法相較於接著接合,污染藥液之虞較低,且不需 如同縫合接合般,設孔。 然而,在熱封機中,熔接區域及其周邊因熔接時所受 之熱而變體’相較於普通之部份,有形成硬化之狀態之傾 5 201213104 向。 因此,當於延伸時,隔著此熔接區域,施加張力時, 易集中於此硬化之處與普通狀態之處而產錢力,有全 體到達所期之延伸倍率前,該區域便極端延伸之虞。 因而,要實施高延伸倍率之延伸時,有在連結部產生 胚材薄膜之斷裂之虞。 先行技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1曰本專利公開公報2007-171897號 專利文獻2曰本專利公開公報2010-8509號 L 明内容;j 發明概要 發明欲解決之課題 為賦與偏光薄膜高偏光功能,一般要求施加5.25倍以 上之延伸,以如上述所示之習知片狀接合體之製造方法作 成由聚乙烯醇系樹脂構成之胚材薄膜時,連結部無法承受 5·25倍以上之延伸負荷,而有引發斷裂之虞,故進行了如 下述之對策,前述對策係藉將連結部通過之期間之延伸倍 率變更為不到5.25倍,避免斷裂者。 然而’選擇如上述之避免對策時,因改變設定,作業 繁雜。又,因連結部前後之延伸倍率未形成所期之倍率(5.25 倍以上)’而無法作為製品來使用,有產生材料損失之虞。 即’在習知之片狀接合體之製造方法中,製造偏光薄 膜時,有不易以良好效率製造具有高偏光功能之偏光薄犋 201213104 之問題。 另-方面,如上述,當於先行之胚材薄膜之末端部接 合下個胚材卷之前端部時,可避免每次更換胚材卷時,重 新將新的胚材薄膜捲掛於輥等,然後放置於裝置之繁雜。 然而,為接合此種末端部與前端部’將胚材薄膜之放出暫 時各止,當在此停止之期間,停止胚材薄膜之搬送時,由 於在此期間停止延伸,故在習知#狀接合體之製造方法, 也有製造效率降低之問題。 本發明鑑於上述問題點,其目的係提供可抑制接合部 在藥液之浸渗或延伸等之後段之處理區域斷裂,並且於接 合之際’在不停止將樹脂片構件往該處理區域搬送下,可 接合樹脂;^構件之片狀接合體之製造方法及#狀接合體之 製造裝置。 用以欲解決課題之手段 用以解決上述課題之本發明片狀接合體之製造方法係 將2個以上之讀樹脂片構件中,妨往處理區域搬送之第 1樹脂片構件與接續之第2樹脂片構件接合,以製作片狀接 合體者,其特徵在於包含第1步驟、第2步驟、第3步驟、第 4步驟第5步驟、第6步驟及第7步驟,該第1步驟係保持前 述第2樹脂片構件之前端部者;該第2步驟係將光吸收劑塗 狀以該第1步驟所保持之前述前端部者,該第3步驟,係 藉由下述片儲存部’將前述第1樹脂X構件往前述處理區域 搬送’而可―面在前述片儲存部之下游側,繼續前述第!片 構件之搬送’―面在上游側,停止前述第1片構件之搬送, 201213104 同時’保持前述第i樹脂片構件者,而前述片儲存部係構造 成儲存從上游側搬入之前述第1樹脂片構件,且將所儲存2 前述第1樹脂片構件搬出至下游側’藉此,使前述第丨樹脂 片構件之搬入速度與搬出速度不同者;該第4步驟係將在該 第3步驟所保持之前述第1樹脂片構件切斷成所保持之部份 構成末端部者;該第5步驟係將前述前端部與前述末端部隔 著前述光吸收劑疊合者;該第6步驟係將在該第5步驟已疊 合之前述前端部及末端部-面加壓,—面雷躲接,藉此, 將該等接合者;該第7步驟係解除對前述前端部及末端曰部之 加壓與前述前端部及末端部之保持,然後’將前述第2樹脂 片構件接在前述第m脂片後往前述處理區域搬送者。 藉此’因以雷射熔接接合2個以上之帶狀樹脂片中先行 ^第1樹脂片構件的末端部與接續之第2樹脂片構件之前端 部’而在將已與該第1樹脂片構件接合之第2樹脂片構件接 在第1樹㈣構件之後處理之際,例如浸潰於驗時,相較 接=等之使用,接著接合時’可抑制藥液受污染或 接&強度因該藥液而降低之虞。 第進行雷射溶接,於進行延伸處理時,在將第1及 部二^,構件連續進行延伸處理之際,在接合部與非接合 理時,亦可:避免斷裂之產生,而在將接合部進行延伸處 在不肢延伸條件下,連續地施加延伸。 合上述末^ =由片I存部,搬送第1樹脂片構件,故在接 件,亦’、上边則端部之期間’即使保持第1樹脂片構 續將該第1樹脂片構件往處理區域搬送。 201213104 因而,可抑制接合部在藥液之浸滲或延伸等之後段之 處理區域斷裂’並且於接合之際,可在不停止將樹脂片構 件往該處理區域搬送下,接合樹脂片構件。 又,在本發明之片狀接合體之製造方法中,宜包含第8 步驟,該第8步驟係藉由捲取在前述第1樹脂片構件中以在 前述第4步驟之切斷而生成之無用部,而回收該無用部者。 藉此’易去除上述無用部。 又,在本發明之片狀接合體之製造方法中,前述樹脂 片構件宜為熱塑性樹脂薄膜之單層。 藉此,易製作片狀接合體。 又,在本發明之片狀接合體之製造方法中,前述樹脂 片構件宜為用以製作偏光薄膜之聚乙烯醇系樹脂薄膜。 藉此,在後段進行延伸處理之際,由於可不斷裂而延 伸,故可賦與偏光薄膜高偏光功能。又,由於可在不變更 延伸倍率下,連續地進行延伸處理,故可避免材料損失之 產生。因而,可以良好效率製造具有高偏光功能之偏光薄 膜。 ’ 又,本發明之片狀接合體之製造裝置係將2個以上之帶 狀樹脂片構件巾先行往處理區域《之第咖旨》構件與 接續之第2樹脂片構件接合,以製作片狀接合體者其特徵 ^於包含有片儲存部、第1保持部、切斷部、第2保持部、 f佈部、配置調整部、加壓部及雷射光照射部,該片储存 P係構造成儲存從上游側搬入之前述第1樹脂片構件,且將 斤儲存之則述第_旨片構件搬出至下游側,藉此,使前述 201213104 第1樹脂片構件之搬人速度與搬出速度不同,而可一面在下 游侧,繼續前述第1樹脂片之往前述處理區域之搬送,一面 在上游側,停止則述第1樹脂片之搬送者;該第丨保持部係 配置於比前述片儲存部還要上游側,配合前述第1樹脂片構 件之搬送停止,來保持前述第丨樹脂片構件者;該切斷部係 將前述第1樹脂片構件切斷成保持於前述第丨保持部之部份 構成末端部者,該第2保持部係保持前述第2樹脂片構件之 則端部者;該塗佈部係將光吸收劑塗佈於保持在前述第2保 持部之前端部者;該配置調整部係將前述前端部及前述末 端部之配置雜成該前料及末端部隔著前述光吸收劑疊 合者;該加壓部係將前述前端部衫端部之疊合部份加壓 者;該雷射光照射部係將雷射光照射於業經以前述加壓部 加壓之則述疊合部份,以藉由雷射炫接,將前述前端部與 則述末端部接合者;又’該片狀接合體之製造裝置構造成 藉由解除刖述加壓部所對前述前端部及末端部之力。壓、與 則述别端部及末端部之保持,可將前述第2樹脂片構件接在 前述第1樹脂片構件後往前述處理區域搬送。 藉此,因以雷射熔接接合2個以上之帶狀樹脂片中先行 之第1樹脂片構件的末端部與接續之第靖脂㈣件之前端 邛’而在將與該第1樹脂片構件接合之第2樹脂片構件接在 第剔a 構件之後處理之際,例如浸潰於藥液時,相較於 以接著劑等之使用’接著接合時,可抑制藥液受污染或接 合強度因該藥液而降低之虞。 /一 藉進行雷射熔接,進行延伸處理時,在將第1及第L·ittr 'J BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION S ° ' In an image display device such as a liquid crystal display device, an optical film including a polarizing film or the like is used. The method for producing such a polarizing film employs a method in which a strip-shaped polyvinyl alcohol-based resin (pvA) thin resin sheet member as a preform material is fed from a raw material wound into a roll. The film (resin sheet member) restricts the movement path of the seed material film, and leads to a device having a plurality of liquid baths for guiding the skin film (four), which is called an extension, and in other words, the following method can be used. After the transfer film is moved in the longitudinal direction, and continuously immersed in the swelling bath or the dye bath, the preform is held by the above-mentioned roller at the front and rear positions, and the tension is applied between the two. In the method for manufacturing such a polarizing film, the new blank material film is re-wound on a roller or the like every time the embryo material is replaced, and then placed in the device is complicated and 'good time' The end portion of the Sakizaki film is joined from the next embryo. The front end is made to connect the scales to the S-shaped joint body. Then, the two seed material films are sequentially processed into polarized light. 201213104 Manufacture of such sheet-like joint body The method is known to employ a bonding means such as an adhesive tape or an adhesive, a suture bonding means by a rivet or a wire, or a heat fusion bonding means by a heat sealer or the like. However, in the above methods, the following problems are respectively caused. The problem of the subsequent bonding of the adhesive tape or the adhesive is such that the raw material film is immersed in the expansion bath, the dye bath, or the like, and the chemical solution is dissolved in the chemical solution due to the composition of the adhesive agent, and may be formed as The main reason why the foreign matter adheres to the product. In addition, since the adhesive is dissolved in the chemical solution or expanded by the components of the chemical solution, the joint strength is lowered, and in the stretching step, the joint portion is broken before the desired stretch ratio is reached. After that. The problem of the stitching joint by the rivet or the thread In this method, since the preform material film is passed through to allow the rivet or the thread to pass through, the tension is applied to the joint portion, and the rupture is started from the hole. In order to prevent this, the number of holes is reduced to ensure that the interval between the holes is wide, and when the tension is applied to the garden, wrinkles are likely to occur, and unevenness of elongation occurs. • The problem of heat fusion bonding by a heat sealer or the like can be achieved by the heat sealer as shown in the following patent documents 2 and the like. Means. σ This method has a lower enthalpy of contamination than the subsequent bonding, and does not need to be provided as a seam. However, in the heat sealer, the welded region and its periphery are deformed by the heat received during the welding, and the hardened state is inclined to the state of 201213104. Therefore, when extending, when the tension is applied through the welded region, it is easy to concentrate on the hardened portion and the ordinary state to generate the money, and the region is extremely extended before the whole reaches the stretch ratio of the period. Hey. Therefore, when the elongation of the high stretch ratio is to be carried out, there is a possibility that the graft of the preform material is broken at the joint portion. PRIOR ART DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT Patent Document 1 Patent Publication No. 2007-171897 Patent Document 2 曰 Patent Publication No. 2010-8509 No. L. Summary of the Invention The object to be solved by the invention is to impart a high polarization function to a polarizing film. In general, it is required to apply an extension of 5.25 times or more. When a preform material made of a polyvinyl alcohol resin is used as a method for producing a conventional sheet-like joined body as described above, the joint portion cannot withstand an extension load of 5·25 times or more. In the case of the occurrence of a fracture, the countermeasure is as follows. The countermeasure is to change the stretching ratio during the passage of the connecting portion to less than 5.25 times, thereby avoiding breakage. However, when the countermeasures are avoided as described above, the work is complicated due to the change of settings. Further, since the stretching ratio before and after the connecting portion does not form the desired magnification (5.25 times or more), it cannot be used as a product, and there is a possibility of material loss. That is, in the conventional method for producing a sheet-like bonded body, when a polarizing film is produced, there is a problem that it is difficult to produce a polarizing thin film 201213104 having a high polarizing function with good efficiency. On the other hand, as described above, when the end portion of the leading blank material film is joined to the front end portion of the next blank material roll, it is possible to prevent the new blank material film from being wound on the roll or the like every time the original material roll is replaced. And then placed in the cumbersome device. However, in order to join the tip end portion and the tip end portion to temporarily release the blank material film, when the transfer of the seed material film is stopped during the stop period, since the extension is stopped during this period, the conventional shape is The manufacturing method of the joined body also has a problem that the manufacturing efficiency is lowered. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a process for suppressing breakage of a treatment region in a portion after penetration or extension of a chemical solution, and to carry out the transfer of the resin sheet member to the treatment region at the time of joining. A method of manufacturing a sheet-like joined body of a member, and a manufacturing apparatus of a #-shaped joined body. A method for producing a sheet-like joined body according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a method of manufacturing a sheet-like joined body in which two or more read resin sheet members are transferred to a processing region, and a second resin sheet member The resin sheet member is joined to form a sheet-like joined body, and is characterized in that it includes a first step, a second step, a third step, a fourth step, a fifth step, a sixth step, and a seventh step, and the first step is maintained The second resin sheet member has a front end portion; the second step applies a light absorbing agent to the front end portion held in the first step, and the third step is performed by the following sheet storage portion The first resin X member is conveyed to the processing region and can be placed on the downstream side of the sheet storage portion, and the above-described first step is continued! The conveyance of the sheet member is performed on the upstream side to stop the conveyance of the first sheet member, and 201213104 simultaneously holds the first resin sheet member, and the sheet storage portion is configured to store the first resin carried in from the upstream side. In the sheet member, the storage of the first resin sheet member is carried out to the downstream side, whereby the loading speed of the second resin sheet member is different from the carrying speed; and the fourth step is performed in the third step. The first resin sheet member held is cut into a portion to be held to constitute a distal end portion; and in the fifth step, the front end portion and the distal end portion are overlapped with the light absorber; the sixth step is The front end portion and the end portion portion-surface which have been superposed in the fifth step are pressurized, and the surface is removed, whereby the jointer is removed; the seventh step is to release the front end portion and the end portion The pressurization is carried out with the front end portion and the end portion, and then the second resin sheet member is attached to the first grease sheet and then transported to the processing region. By this, the first resin sheet of the two or more strip-shaped resin sheets is joined by laser welding, and the end portion of the first resin sheet member and the second end portion of the succeeding second resin sheet member are combined with the first resin sheet. When the second resin sheet member joined by the member is attached to the first tree (four) member and then processed, for example, when it is immersed in the test, it is used in comparison with the use of the first or the like, and then, when the bonding is performed, the contamination of the chemical solution or the strength of the chemical solution can be suppressed. Reduced by the liquid. In the first laser welding, when the first and second members are continuously stretched, when the joint portion is not properly connected, the joint may be prevented from being broken, and the joint may be prevented. The extension is performed continuously under the condition of no limb extension, and the extension is continuously applied. When the first resin sheet member is transported by the sheet I, the first resin sheet member is processed while the first resin sheet is held. Area transfer. In the meantime, it is possible to prevent the joint portion from being broken at the processing region after the penetration or extension of the chemical liquid, and to join the resin sheet member without stopping the conveyance of the resin sheet member to the processing region. Further, in the method for producing a sheet-like joined body according to the present invention, it is preferable to include the eighth step of winding the second resin sheet member into the first resin sheet member to be cut in the fourth step. Useless part, and recycle the useless part. Thereby, it is easy to remove the useless portion. Further, in the method for producing a sheet-like joined body of the present invention, the resin sheet member is preferably a single layer of a thermoplastic resin film. Thereby, it is easy to produce a sheet-like joined body. Further, in the method of producing a sheet-like joined body of the present invention, the resin sheet member is preferably a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film for producing a polarizing film. Thereby, when the stretching process is performed in the subsequent stage, since the film can be stretched without breaking, the polarizing film can be imparted with a high polarizing function. Further, since the stretching process can be continuously performed without changing the stretching ratio, the occurrence of material loss can be avoided. Therefore, a polarizing film having a high polarizing function can be manufactured with good efficiency. Further, in the apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like joined body of the present invention, two or more strip-shaped resin sheet member sheets are first joined to the second resin sheet member of the processing region to form a sheet shape. The feature of the bonded body includes a sheet storage portion, a first holding portion, a cutting portion, a second holding portion, an F cloth portion, an arrangement adjusting portion, a pressurizing portion, and a laser light irradiation portion, and the sheet stores a P-series structure. The first resin sheet member carried in from the upstream side is stored, and the first sheet member stored in the jin is carried out to the downstream side, whereby the moving speed and the carrying-out speed of the first resin sheet member of the 201213104 are different. On the downstream side, the first resin sheet is conveyed to the processing region, and the first resin sheet conveyer is stopped on the upstream side; the third holding portion is disposed in the sheet storage. Further, the upstream side is provided to hold the second resin sheet member in association with the conveyance stop of the first resin sheet member, and the cutting portion is configured to cut the first resin sheet member to be held by the second holding portion. Partial composition The second holding portion holds the end portion of the second resin sheet member; the coating portion applies a light absorbing agent to the end portion held by the second holding portion; the arrangement adjusting portion Disposing the front end portion and the end portion portion such that the front material and the end portion are overlapped with the light absorber; and the pressing portion presses the overlapping portion of the front end portion end portion; The laser beam irradiation unit irradiates the laser beam to the overlapping portion that is pressurized by the pressing portion, and the front end portion and the end portion are joined by laser splicing; The manufacturing apparatus of the joint body is configured to release the force of the front end portion and the end portion of the pressing portion by the description. The second resin sheet member is attached to the first resin sheet member and then conveyed to the processing region after the pressure and the end portion and the end portion are held. By this, the end portion of the first resin sheet member which is preceded by the two or more strip-shaped resin sheets is joined by laser welding, and the first resin sheet member is joined to the first resin sheet member. When the joined second resin sheet member is processed after the second sheet member, for example, when it is immersed in the chemical liquid, it is possible to suppress the contamination of the chemical solution or the joint strength due to the use of the adhesive or the like. The liquid medicine is lowered. /1 When performing laser welding and performing extension processing, the first and the

10 201213104 2樹脂片構件連續進行延伸處理之際,在接合部與非接合部 之交界,可避免斷裂之產生,而在將接合部進行延伸處理 時,亦可在不變更延伸條件下,連續地施加延伸。 此外,因藉由片儲存部,搬送第1樹脂片構件,故在接 合上述末端部與上述前端部之期間,即使保持第丨樹脂片構 件’亦可繼續將該第1樹脂片構件往處理區域搬送。 因而’可抑制接合部在藥液之浸滲或延伸等之後段之 處理區域斷裂,並且於接合之際,可在不停止將樹脂片構 件往該處理區域搬送下’接合樹脂片構件。 又,在本發明之片狀接合體之製造裝置中,前述第丨樹 脂片構件宜裝設於可捲取該第1樹脂片構件之送出部,該送 出部構造成藉由捲取在前述第1樹脂片構件中以前述切斷 部所作之切斷而生成之無用部,可回收該無用部。 藉此,易去除上述無用部。 又’在本發明之片狀接合體之製造裝置中,前述樹脂 片構件宜為熱塑性樹脂薄膜之單層。 藉此’易製作片狀接合體。 又,在本發明之片狀接合體之製造裝置中,前述樹脂 片構件宜為用以製作偏光薄膜之聚乙烯醇系樹脂薄膜。 藉此,在後段進行延伸處理之際,由於可不斷裂而延 伸,故可賦與偏光薄膜高偏光功能。又,由於可在不變更 延伸倍率下’連續地進行延伸處理,故可避免材料損失之 產生。因而’可以良好效率製造具有高偏光功能之偏光薄 201213104 發明效果 如以上,根據本發明,可抑制接合部在藥液之浸滲或 延伸等之後段之處理區域斷裂,並且於接合之際,可在不 停止將樹脂片構件在S玄處理區域搬送下,接合樹脂片構件。 圖式簡单說明 第1圖係顯示一貫施形態之接合裝置之概略側視圖。 第2圖係積儲器之概略側視圖。 第3圖係示意顯示保持新胚材薄膜之前端部之狀態的 概略側視圖8 第4圖係示意顯示於新胚材薄膜之前端部塗佈光吸收 劑之狀態的概略側視圖。 第5圖係示意顯示在積儲器之上游側,停止舊胚材薄膜 之搬送之狀態的概略側視圖。 第6圖係示意顯示將舊胚材薄膜保持且切斷之狀態的 概略側視圖。 第7圖係示意顯示使新胚材薄膜移動,與舊胚材薄膜疊 合之狀態之概略側視圖。 第8圖係示意顯示加壓疊合部份之狀態之概略側視圖。 第9圖係示意顯示將雷射光照射於疊合部份之狀態之 概略側視圖。 第10圖係示意顯示解除對疊合部份之加壓、新舊胚材 薄膜之保持之狀態的概略側視圖。 第11圖係示意顯示再開始新舊胚材薄膜之搬送之狀態 的概略側視圖。 12 201213104 第12(a)圖〜第12(g)圖係顯示新舊胚材薄膜之疊合方法 之另一例的概略側視圖。 第13圖係顯示搬送新舊胚材薄膜之延伸裝置之一例的 概略立體圖。 I:實施方式3 用以實施發明之形態 以下,就本發明之實施形態作說明。 首先,就本實施形態之片狀接合體之製造方法及片狀 接合體之製造裝置,一面參照圖式,一面說明。 第1圖係示意顯示本實施形態之接合裝置(製造裝 置)100之一例的概略側視圖。 接合裝置10 0係將2個以上之帶狀樹脂片構件(胚材薄 膜)1中先行送出,且搬送至處理步驟(處理區域)之第1樹脂 片構件(舊胚材薄膜)la之末端部與接續之第2樹脂片構件 (新胚材薄膜)lb之前端部接合,將新胚材薄膜lb接在舊胚材 薄膜la之後往處理步驟連續搬送,以進行處理。 以接合裝置100接合之2個以上之胚材薄膜1若於相互 接合之表面具有熱塑性樹脂層時,可由熱塑性樹脂之單層 形成,亦可將熱塑性樹脂層與其他樹脂層積層而形成,非 特別限定者,以由熱塑性樹脂之單層形成者為佳。藉此, 易製作片狀接合體。又,此種樹脂片構件一般為由相互同 種之熱塑性樹脂構成者,而本發明不限為同種者,只要為 可相互熱熔融之材質,亦可為不同種類。 此種熱塑性樹脂可舉聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯、 13 201213104 聚丙烯、聚對笨二曱酸乙二酯、聚氣乙烯、熱塑性聚醯亞 胺、三醋酸纖維素、聚甲基丙烯酸甲自旨、環烯烴聚合物、 降坎烯树知、聚甲醛、聚醚醚酮、聚醚醯亞胺、聚醯胺醯 亞胺、聚丁一烯、聚胺曱酸酯、聚苯乙烯、聚曱基戊烯、 聚醯胺、聚縮醛、聚丁烯對苯二甲酸酯、乙烯醋酸乙烯唣 等為例。 又,考慮以捲對捲搬送此樹脂片,其厚度宜為1μιη以 上’ 2mm以下’以心爪以上,2〇〇"m以下為佳。 又’树脂片構件宜使用用以製作偏光薄膜之聚乙烯醇 系樹脂薄膜’即由聚乙稀醇系高分子樹脂材料構成之薄 膜,藉此,由於在後段進行延伸處理之際,可不斷裂而延 伸,故可賦與偏光薄膜高偏光功能。 此聚乙烯醇系樹脂薄臈具體言之可使用聚乙烯醇薄 膜、部份皂化聚乙烯醇薄臈、或聚乙烯醇之脫水處理薄膜 等。 、 為前述聚乙烯醇系樹脂薄膜之形成材料之聚合物的聚 合度—般為500〜10,000,以1 000〜6,000之範圍為佳,以在 1,40〇〜4,〇〇〇之範圍為更佳。 再者,為部份皂化聚乙烯醇薄膜時,其皂化度從在水 之溶解性之點而言,宜為75莫耳%以上,較佳為98莫耳%以 上,以98.3%〜99.8%之範圍為更佳。 接合裝置100包含有第1送出部(送出部)21、第丨保持部 22、切斷部23、第2送出部24、第2保持部25、台%、雷射 光照射部27、加壓部28、塗佈部29、配置調整部31、積儲 201213104 器(片儲存部)32。 第1送出部21可使捲繞成卷狀之舊胚材薄膜1&於將其 达出之正方向及捲取之反方向旋轉,藉使其於正方向旋 轉可送出舊胚材薄膜la。此第1送出部21可由裝設被捲繞 之舊胚材薄膜la之中空部之輥構件形成。 第1保持部22具有平坦之上面部,此上面部配置於從第 1送出部21所送出之舊胚材薄膜ia之下方。又,於此上面部 形成有複數個孔,以圖中未示之第丨吸弓丨構件,對該上面部 吸引舊胚材薄膜la並予以保持。然後,如後述,當停止舊 胚材薄膜la之送出(積儲器32之上游側之搬送)時,配合此停 止,上述第1吸引構件作動,而可將舊胚材薄膜1&保持於第 1保持部22。 切斷部23係用以切斷舊胚材薄膜13者,由刃具23&及其 承接部23b等形成。此切斷部23在舊胚材薄膜la之保持在第 1保持部22之部份的上游側(第1圖之右侧),保留與後述新胚 材薄膜lb之前端部lba疊合之部份後將之切斷。如此,藉以 切斷部23予以切斷,舊胚材薄膜la可形成搬送至處理步驟 以進行處理之舊胚材薄膜la之末端部laa及不進行處理之 無用部(參照第6圖)。 第2送出部24可使捲繞成卷狀之新胚材薄膜ib於將其 送出之正方向及捲取之反方向旋轉,藉使其於正方向旋 轉,可送出新胚材薄膜lb。此第2送出部24可由裝設被捲繞 之新胚材薄膜lb之中空部之輥構件形成。 第2保持部25具有平坦之上面部,此上面部配置於從第 15 201213104 2送出#24所送出之新胚材薄膜化之下方。又於此上面部 形成有複數個孔,以圖中未示之第2吸引構件,對該上面部 吸引新胚材相以保持。錢,當新胚材薄膜化之 刖端口 (Uba重疊於第2保持部及後述之台^之上面時,便停 止新胚材㈣1b之送出’且配合此停止,上述第2吸引構件 作動’而可將W端部lba保持於第2保持部25。 又第1送出部21、第2送出部24設於可旋轉成相互替 換該等位置之g己置可變部41。又,如後述,於接合新舊胚 材薄膜U、lb後’藉配置可變部41旋轉,新胚材薄膜lb配 置於舊胚材_la之位置(第旧之上方),在此位置,將新 胚材薄膜1b依序敌出。此時,可將配置於下方之舊胚材薄 膜13攸配置可變部41卸除’新裝設新胚材薄膜la之下個庇 口26_有平坦之上面部,與第2保持部乃之下游側(第 圖之右側)相_配置。此台26之材料可使用金屬、陶究 樹脂、橡膠等。該等中,以使用橡膠作為台26之材質為佳 藉此,如後述,於加壓部28隔著舊胚材薄心之末端㈣ 與新胚材薄膜lb之前端部lba之重疊之部份,加壓台心 際,可均一地加壓大面積。因而,可藉後述之雷射光之用 射,在上述重疊之部份,獲得良好之接合狀態。再者^ 末端部laa與前端部Iba接合後,為提高縣端部⑻之剝离 性或提高对熱性,可將上述橡膠表面進行表面處理或於」 述橡膠表面積層樹脂構件。 雷射光照射部27具有雷射光源,並配置於台%之」10 201213104 2 When the resin sheet member is continuously stretched, the occurrence of cracking can be avoided at the boundary between the joint portion and the non-joining portion, and when the joint portion is stretched, the joint portion can be continuously changed without changing the extension condition. Apply extension. In addition, since the first resin sheet member is conveyed by the sheet storage portion, the first resin sheet member can be continuously moved to the processing region while the second resin sheet member is held while the end portion and the tip end portion are joined. Transfer. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the joint portion from being broken in the treatment region after the penetration or extension of the chemical liquid, and to join the resin sheet member without stopping the conveyance of the resin sheet member to the treatment region. Further, in the apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like joined body according to the present invention, the second resin sheet member is preferably attached to a delivery portion that can wind up the first resin sheet member, and the delivery portion is configured to be wound up in the foregoing In the resin sheet member, the unnecessary portion formed by the cutting by the cutting portion can collect the unnecessary portion. Thereby, the useless portion is easily removed. Further, in the apparatus for producing a sheet-like joined body of the present invention, the resin sheet member is preferably a single layer of a thermoplastic resin film. Thereby, it is easy to produce a sheet-like joined body. Further, in the apparatus for producing a sheet-like joined body of the present invention, the resin sheet member is preferably a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film for producing a polarizing film. Thereby, when the stretching process is performed in the subsequent stage, since the film can be stretched without breaking, the polarizing film can be imparted with a high polarizing function. Further, since the stretching process can be continuously performed without changing the stretching ratio, the occurrence of material loss can be avoided. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture a polarizing thin film having a high polarizing function with good efficiency. 201213104. The effect of the invention is as described above. According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the fracture of the treated portion of the joint portion after the penetration or extension of the chemical liquid, and at the time of joining, The resin sheet member is joined without stopping the conveyance of the resin sheet member in the S-shaped treatment region. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing a joining device of a consistent configuration. Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the reservoir. Fig. 3 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the end portion of the new preform material film is held. Fig. 4 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the light absorbing agent is applied to the end portion of the new preform material film. Fig. 5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the conveyance of the old blank material film is stopped on the upstream side of the accumulator. Fig. 6 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the old preform material film is held and cut. Fig. 7 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a new preform material film is moved and overlapped with an old germplasm film. Fig. 8 is a schematic side view showing the state of the pressurized laminated portion. Fig. 9 is a schematic side view showing a state in which laser light is irradiated onto the overlapping portion. Fig. 10 is a schematic side view showing the state in which the pressurization of the overlap portion and the holding of the new and old blank material films are released. Fig. 11 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the transfer of the old and new blank material films is resumed. 12 201213104 Figures 12(a) to 12(g) are schematic side views showing another example of the method of laminating new and old blank material films. Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an extension device for conveying a film of a new and old blank material. I: Embodiment 3 Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, the method of manufacturing the sheet-like joined body of the present embodiment and the apparatus for manufacturing the sheet-like joined body will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing an example of a joining device (manufacturing device) 100 of the present embodiment. The joining device 100 is first fed out of two or more strip-shaped resin sheet members (mesh material film) 1 and conveyed to the end portion of the first resin sheet member (old blank material film) la of the processing step (treatment region) The second resin sheet member (new blank material film) lb is joined to the front end portion of the succeeding second resin sheet member lb, and the new blank material film lb is attached to the old blank material film la to be continuously conveyed to the processing step for processing. When two or more pieces of the seed material film 1 joined by the bonding apparatus 100 have a thermoplastic resin layer on the surface to be joined to each other, they may be formed of a single layer of a thermoplastic resin, or may be formed by laminating a thermoplastic resin layer and another resin layer. The qualifier is preferably formed of a single layer of a thermoplastic resin. Thereby, it is easy to produce a sheet-like joined body. Further, such a resin sheet member is generally composed of thermoplastic resins of the same kind, and the present invention is not limited to the same type, and may be of different types as long as they are mutually heat-meltable. Such a thermoplastic resin may, for example, be polycarbonate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene, 13 201213104 polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene gas, thermoplastic polyimide, cellulose triacetate, polymethyl. Acrylic acid, cycloolefin polymer, decene, polyoxymethylene ether, polyether ether ketone, polyether quinone imine, polyamidoximine, polybutene, polyamine phthalate, polyphenylene Ethylene, polydecylpentene, polydecylamine, polyacetal, polybutylene terephthalate, ethylene vinyl acetate, and the like are exemplified. Further, it is considered that the resin sheet is conveyed in a roll-to-roll manner, and the thickness thereof is preferably 1 μm or more and more than 2 mm or less in terms of a claw or more, and preferably 2 Å or less. Further, the 'resin sheet member is preferably a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film for producing a polarizing film, that is, a film made of a polyethylene glycol-based polymer resin material, whereby the film may be formed without stretching in the subsequent stage. Extended, it can be given a high polarizing function of the polarizing film. Specifically, the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin thin film may be a polyvinyl alcohol film, a partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol thin film, or a dehydrated film of polyvinyl alcohol. The polymerization degree of the polymer which is a material for forming the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film is generally 500 to 10,000, preferably in the range of 1,000 to 6,000, and in the range of 1,40 to 4, Better. Further, in the case of partially saponifying a polyvinyl alcohol film, the degree of saponification is preferably 75 mol% or more, preferably 98 mol% or more, and 98.3% to 99.8% from the viewpoint of solubility in water. The range is better. The joining device 100 includes a first sending portion (feeding portion) 21, a second holding portion 22, a cutting portion 23, a second feeding portion 24, a second holding portion 25, a table %, a laser light irradiation portion 27, and a pressurizing portion. 28. The coating unit 29, the arrangement adjustment unit 31, and the 201213104 (sheet storage unit) 32 are stored. The first delivery portion 21 can rotate the old blank material film 1& which is wound in a roll shape in the opposite direction to the positive direction and the winding direction, and can rotate the positive direction to feed the old blank material film la. The first delivery portion 21 can be formed by a roller member that is provided with a hollow portion of the wound old blank material film la. The first holding portion 22 has a flat upper surface portion that is disposed below the old blank material film ia that is sent from the first delivery portion 21. Further, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper surface portion, and the ejector member is not shown, and the old blank material film la is sucked and held on the upper surface portion. Then, when the delivery of the old seed material film la (the conveyance on the upstream side of the accumulator 32) is stopped, the first suction member is actuated to keep the old seed material film 1& 1 holding portion 22. The cutting portion 23 is formed by cutting the old blank material film 13, and is formed by the cutting tool 23 & and its receiving portion 23b. The cutting portion 23 is on the upstream side (the right side of the first drawing) of the portion of the old blank material film la held by the first holding portion 22, and is overlapped with the end portion 1b of the new preform material film 1b described later. Cut it off after serving. In this way, the cutting portion 23 is cut, and the old blank material film la can form the end portion laa of the old blank material film la that has been transported to the processing step for processing, and the unnecessary portion that is not processed (see Fig. 6). The second delivery portion 24 can rotate the new blank material film ib wound in a roll shape in the forward direction in which it is fed out and in the opposite direction of the winding, and rotate it in the forward direction to feed the new blank material film lb. The second delivery portion 24 can be formed by a roller member that is provided with a hollow portion of the wound new blank material film lb. The second holding portion 25 has a flat upper surface portion which is disposed below the thinning of the new blank material sent from the #24 201213104 2 delivery #24. Further, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper surface portion, and a second suction member (not shown) attracts a new metal material phase to the upper surface portion for holding. When the Uba overlaps the second holding portion and the surface of the table to be described later, the new raw material (4) 1b is stopped and the second suction member is actuated. The W end portion 1ba can be held in the second holding portion 25. The first delivery portion 21 and the second delivery portion 24 are provided in the g-position variable portion 41 that can be rotated to replace the positions. After the new and old blank material films U, lb are joined, the configuration of the variable portion 41 is rotated, and the new blank material film lb is disposed at the position of the old embryo material_la (the upper one), and at this position, the new seed material film is formed. 1b is sequentially enemies. At this time, the old blank material film 13 攸 configuration variable portion 41 disposed underneath can be removed from the newly installed new germ material film la under the cover 26_ with a flat upper surface. It is disposed on the downstream side (the right side of the figure) of the second holding portion. The material of the table 26 can be made of metal, ceramics, rubber, etc. Among these, it is preferable to use rubber as the material of the table 26. Therefore, as will be described later, the portion of the pressing portion 28 that overlaps the end (4) of the thin portion of the old blank material with the end portion 1ba of the new blank material film lb In the heart of the pressurizing stage, a large area can be uniformly pressurized. Therefore, a good bonding state can be obtained in the overlapping portion by the laser light to be described later. Further, the end portion laa is joined to the front end portion Iba. After that, in order to improve the peelability of the end portion (8) or to improve the heat resistance, the rubber surface may be subjected to surface treatment or a rubber surface area layer resin member. The laser light irradiation unit 27 has a laser light source and is disposed at the stage. "

S 16 201213104 方。又’加壓部28係在台26之上方,且為雷射光照射部27 之下方,配置成可於上下方向移動。又,構造成藉使先行 之舊胚材薄膜la之末端部laa與接合於此之新胚材薄膜沁 之前端部lba在台26上上下疊合,將此疊合之部份—面以加 壓部28加壓,一面從雷射光照射部27照射雷射光R,藉此, 可使束端部laa與前端部lba之界面部加熱熔融而熔接,而 將兩者接合。又,加壓部28以雷射光R之透過性優異之透明 構件構成。 ' 上述雷射光源之種類非特別限定者,使用之雷射光係 擔負下述功用者,前述功用係在疊合新舊胚材薄膜la、ib 之部份中之新舊胚材薄膜之界面,以塗佈配置於新胚材薄 膜1上面之光吸收劑吸收,而使其發熱者,且宜具有使 用之光吸收劑之吸收靈敏度高之波長。 具體言之,雷射光之種類可舉具有可見光區或紅外線 區之波長之半導體雷射 '光纖雷射、飛秒雷射、微微秒雷 射、YAG雷射等固體雷射、c〇2雷射等氣體雷射。 當中,以易取得低價且面内均一之雷射光束之半導體 雷射或光纖雷射為佳。 為避免胚材薄膜之分解,且促進熔融,連續波之cw雷 射較可投入瞬間高能量之脈衝雷射佳。 雷射光之輸出(功率)、光束尺寸及形狀、照射次數、還 有掃晦速度等只要可對作為對象之胚材薄膜及光吸收劑之 光吸收率之所謂光學特性或構成胚材薄膜之聚合物之熔 點、玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)之所謂熱特性等的差異適宜最適當 17 201213104 化即可,為在照射雷射光之部份,使聚乙鱗㈣脂有& 率地流動,以獲得穩固之接合,照射之雷射光之功率密^ 以200W/cm2〜10,000W/cm2之範圍内為佳 又 300W/cm2〜5,000W/cm2之範圍内為更佳 l,000W/cm2〜3,000W/cm2之範圍内為特佳。 又,上述雷射光源以在新舊胚材薄膜la、化之界面, 可以預定大小之點徑(照射寬度)照射雷射光者為佳。 此照射點徑(照射寬度)在滿足上述照射雷射功率密户 之功率下,以新舊胚材薄膜la、lb之疊合寬度之—半值以 上、3倍以下為佳。 若不到疊合寬度之一半值時,疊合1部之未接合部大, 而有於接合後,搬送之際拍動,而阻礙良好之搬送性之虞。 又’當以3倍以上之寬度照射雷射光時,雖然不對接八 及延伸特性造成影響’但從能源利用效率之觀點而言,並 不佳。 較佳為與疊合寬度相同之值以上,2倍以下。 此外,新舊胚材薄膜la、lb之疊合寬度以〇.imm以上, 不到10.0mm為佳’以0.5mm以上,不到5mm為更佳。 此是因下述原因之故,前述原因係若疊合寬度不到 0.1mm時,不易反覆以良好精確度疊合配置寬度大之胚材 薄膜1,而當達10.0mm以上時,為防止未接合部之形成, 需以10.0mm寬度以上照射雷射光,故必要之能源增高,從 省能源之觀點而言,並不佳。 此外’雷射光之累計照射量以5J/cm2〜400J/cm2之範圍 18S 16 201213104 方. Further, the pressurizing portion 28 is disposed above the table 26 and is disposed below the laser light irradiating portion 27 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. Further, it is configured such that the end portion laa of the preceding blank material film la and the front end portion lba of the new germicidal film film joined thereto are superposed on the table 26, and the overlapping portion is added When the pressing portion 28 is pressurized, the laser beam R is irradiated from the laser beam irradiation portion 27, whereby the interface portion between the beam end portion laa and the tip end portion 1b is heated and melted and welded, and the both are joined. Further, the pressurizing portion 28 is formed of a transparent member having excellent transparency of the laser light R. The type of the above-mentioned laser light source is not particularly limited, and the laser light system used is responsible for the following functions, and the above-mentioned functions are applied to the interface of the new and old blank material films in the portions of the new and old blank material films la and ib. It is absorbed by the light absorbing agent disposed on the new seed material film 1 to be heated, and it is preferable to have a wavelength at which the absorption sensitivity of the light absorbing agent used is high. Specifically, the type of laser light may be a semiconductor laser having a wavelength of a visible light region or an infrared region, a solid laser, a femtosecond laser, a picosecond laser, a YAG laser, or the like, and a c〇2 laser. Wait for a gas laser. Among them, a semiconductor laser or a fiber laser which is easy to obtain a low-cost and uniform laser beam in the plane is preferable. In order to avoid the decomposition of the seed material film and promote the melting, the cw laser of the continuous wave is better than the pulsed laser which can be input into the instantaneous high energy. The output (power) of the laser light, the beam size and shape, the number of irradiations, and the broom speed, etc., as long as the so-called optical characteristics of the light absorption rate of the target blank film and the light absorbing agent or the polymerization of the constituent blank film The difference between the melting point of the material and the so-called thermal characteristics of the glass transition temperature (Tg) is appropriate. The current portion of the laser light can be used to illuminate the portion of the laser light to obtain the polytetrazide (tetra) grease. For a stable joint, the power of the irradiated laser light is preferably in the range of 200 W/cm 2 to 10,000 W/cm 2 and preferably in the range of 300 W/cm 2 to 5,000 W/cm 2 , more preferably l,000 W/cm 2 to 3,000 W/ It is especially good in the range of cm2. Further, it is preferable that the above-mentioned laser light source irradiates the laser beam with a spot diameter (irradiation width) of a predetermined size at the interface between the new and old blank material sheets. The irradiation spot diameter (irradiation width) is preferably at least half or more of the stacking width of the new and old blank material films la and lb at a power satisfying the above-described irradiation laser power density. If it is less than one-half of the overlap width, the unjoined portion of the superposed one portion is large, and after the joining, the flapping is performed at the time of conveyance, and the good conveyability is hindered. Further, when laser light is irradiated with a width of three times or more, although it does not affect the extension characteristics and the elongation characteristics, it is not preferable from the viewpoint of energy use efficiency. It is preferably equal to or greater than the same value as the overlap width, and is twice or less. Further, the overlap width of the new and old blank material films la and lb is 〇.imm or more, preferably less than 10.0 mm, and more preferably 0.5 mm or more and less than 5 mm. This is because, for the following reasons, if the overlap width is less than 0.1 mm, it is difficult to overlap the blank material 1 having a large width with good precision, and when it is 10.0 mm or more, to prevent In the formation of the joint portion, it is necessary to irradiate the laser light with a width of 10.0 mm or more, so that the necessary energy is increased, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of energy saving. In addition, the cumulative exposure of laser light ranges from 5 J/cm 2 to 400 J/cm 2 .

S 201213104 内為佳,以l〇J/cm2〜300J/cm2之範圍内為更佳,以 30J/cm2〜150J/cm2之範圍内為特佳。 因而,宜於接合裝置1〇〇採用具有可滿足該等條件之雷 射光源之雷射光照射部27。 又’上述加壓部28具有對使用之雷射光顯現高透明性 之玻璃製加壓構件。 照射雷射光之際之加壓強度以〇 5〜丨〇〇kgf/cm2之範圍 内為佳,以10〜7〇kgf/cm2之範圍内為更佳。 因而’加壓構件只要為可以此種強度加壓之構件,該 玻璃製構件之形狀未特別限定,可使用平板、圓筒、球狀 者。 玻璃製構件之厚度未特別限定,但由於當過薄時,因 瓜隻’而無法進行良好之加壓,當過厚時,雷射光之利用 效率降低’故在雷射光可透過之方向之厚度以3mm以上, 不到30_為佳,以5mm以上,不卿_為更佳。 加麼構件之材質可舉石英玻璃、無驗玻璃、TEMPAX 玻璃、派端克斯玻璃、維柯玻璃、D263、ΟΑΠ)、AF45等 製構件宜對使壓搆件之玻璃 :::r—:二:㈣ 為*均—地加二:之:二構件’構編構件時, 19 201213104 製構件優異之緩衝層。 即,亦可採用具有透光性良好之橡膠片或具緩衝性之 透明樹脂片等之加壓構件’舉例言之,可採用背面側以破 璃製構件構成,與胚材薄膜接觸之前面側以透明橡膠片構 成之加壓部28。 可於上述緩衝層之形成使用矽氧橡膠、胺酯橡膠等橡 膠系材料或聚乙烯等樹脂材料。 此緩衝層之厚度以50 // m以上’不到5mm為佳,以1 mm 以上’不到3mm為更佳。 當不到50"m時’缺乏緩衝性,當為5mm以上時,因 該緩衝層,產生雷射光之吸收或散射,而有使到達末端部 laa與前端部iba之接觸界面部之雷射光的能量降低之虞。 此緩衝層以對使用之雷射光波長具有3〇%以上之透光 率為佳,以50%以上為更佳。 又,亦可將與此緩衝層同樣之緩衝層配設於台26之上面。 在本實施形態之雷射光照射部27,宜構造成沿著疊合i 之新舊胚材薄膜la、lb之疊合部份施行雷射熔接,而可使 其形成作為線狀溶接部之接合部,舉例言之,宜具有用以 使以聚光透鏡聚光成所期之光束尺寸之點束,沿著疊合部 份掃瞄之設備、藉稱為柱面透鏡或繞射光學元件之光學構 件之使用,將線狀雷射光束整形,然後照射於胚材薄膜之 疊《部份之設備、進一步,將複數雷射光源沿著疊合部份 配置’藉不掃猫而同時照射,以—併㈣加熱接合之設備 等0S 201213104 is preferable, preferably in the range of l〇J/cm 2 to 300 J/cm 2 , and particularly preferably in the range of 30 J/cm 2 to 150 J/cm 2 . Therefore, it is preferable that the bonding apparatus 1 employs a laser light irradiation unit 27 having a laser light source that can satisfy the conditions. Further, the pressurizing portion 28 has a glass pressurizing member which exhibits high transparency to the laser light used. The pressing strength at the time of irradiating the laser light is preferably in the range of 〇 5 to 丨〇〇 kgf/cm 2 , more preferably in the range of 10 to 7 〇 kgf/cm 2 . Therefore, the pressing member is not particularly limited as long as it is a member that can be pressurized at such strength, and a flat plate, a cylinder, or a spherical member can be used. The thickness of the glass member is not particularly limited, but when it is too thin, it is impossible to perform good pressurization because of the melon, and when it is too thick, the utilization efficiency of the laser light is lowered, so the thickness in the direction in which the laser light is permeable is More than 3mm, less than 30_ is better, more than 5mm, not clear _ is better. The material of the component can be made of quartz glass, non-existing glass, TEMPAX glass, Pontiac glass, Vico glass, D263, ΟΑΠ), AF45, etc. The glass of the pressing member should be:::r-: Two: (4) For the * average - ground plus two: it: two components 'when constructing components, 19 201213104 components excellent buffer layer. In other words, a pressure member having a light-transmitting rubber sheet or a cushioning transparent resin sheet may be used. For example, the back side may be formed of a glass-breaking member, and the front side may be in contact with the seed material film. The pressurizing portion 28 is made of a transparent rubber sheet. A rubber material such as a silicone rubber or an amine ester rubber or a resin material such as polyethylene may be used for the formation of the buffer layer. The thickness of the buffer layer is preferably 50 // m or more and less than 5 mm, and more preferably 1 mm or more and less than 3 mm. When it is less than 50"m, it lacks cushioning. When it is 5 mm or more, the buffer layer generates absorption or scattering of laser light, and there is laser light that reaches the contact interface portion between the end portion laa and the front end portion iba. The point of energy reduction. The buffer layer preferably has a light transmittance of 3 % or more for the wavelength of the laser light to be used, and more preferably 50% or more. Further, a buffer layer similar to the buffer layer may be disposed on the upper surface of the stage 26. In the laser light irradiation unit 27 of the present embodiment, it is preferable to perform laser welding along the overlapping portions of the new and old blank material films la and lb of the superimposed i, and to form a joint as a linear fusion portion. For example, it is desirable to have a spot beam for concentrating the desired beam size with a concentrating lens, along the overlapping portion of the scanning device, referred to as a cylindrical lens or a diffractive optical element. The use of optical components, shaping the linear laser beam, and then illuminating the stack of the seed material film, "part of the device, and further, arranging the plurality of laser light sources along the overlapping portion to simultaneously illuminate the cat without sweeping the cat. To - (4) heat-bonded equipment, etc. 0

S 20 201213104 又,上述塗佈部29可將光吸收劑塗佈於在保持於第2保 持部25之新胚材薄膜lb之前端部加中,载置在台%之部份 之上面。藉此光吸收劑之塗佈,可提高在末端部心與前端 部1 b a之界面部之f射光之光吸收性,而可以更良好之效率 施行熔融。 在此使用之光吸收劑只要為吸收雷射光,使熱產生 者,未特別限定’可使用碳黑、顏料、染料等。 舉例5之,可使用酞花青系吸收劑、萘酞菁系吸收劑 聚次曱基系吸收劑、二苯曱烷系吸收劑、三苯曱烷系吸收 劑、酿系吸收劑、偶氮系吸收劑、雙亞胺鹽sait) 等。 又,使用發射800nm〜1200nm之波長之雷射光的雷射光 源時’可使用來自美國Gentex公司製,商品名為「⑶随^」 之市面販售之光吸收劑。 該等吸收劑可以有機溶媒等稀釋,以塗佈部29塗佈, 該塗佈部29可採用分注器、喷墨列印機、網版印刷機、2流 體式、1流體式或超音波式喷霧器、沖壓機、塗佈器等一般 之塗佈裝置。 配置調整部31係用以將新舊胚材薄膜la'讣之配置調 整成保持在第1保持部22之舊胚材薄膜1&之末端部laa與保 持在第2保持部25,塗佈了光吸收劑之新胚材薄膜U之前端 部lba在台26上隔著光吸收劑疊合者,在此,其構造成使第 2保持部25及台26朝第2保持部25隔著台26與第丨保持部22 相鄰之位置移動。又,其構造成以第丨圖之虛線顯示之部份 21 201213104 與第2保持部一同移動。此外,在本發明中,只要構造成可 二::端:了端部叫疊合,亦可構造成僅第1保持 :者二造成第1保持部22與第2保持部一 _積儲抑構造錢魏均缝人之·㈣膜la, 胚材=存之錢材薄膜_出至下游側,藉此,可使舊 =ma之搬入速度與搬出速度不同,而在上游側,即 J售胚材薄膜la之搬送,亦可繼續將舊胚材薄膜_ ,理步驟(處理裝置)搬送,而可儲存舊胚材薄_。如 =圖所示,此積儲器32配置於&保持部22之下游側⑷ ^左側),且如第2圖所示,具有可架起舊胚材薄膜R 第親33.、第2輥34、第3輥%、第4輕36及第5輥37。 該等輥中,第_3、第2輥34及第3輥%係固定配置。 又,第4輕36在第_3及第2輥34間之下方,配置成可於上 下方向移動,第5肋在第2_及第3輥邱之下方,配置 成可於上下方向移動。 此第4及第5輥36、37配置於最下方之起始位置,藉此, 可將舊胚材薄仙儲存於積儲器32。然後,如第2圖^示, 在積儲器32之上游側,停止舊胚材薄心之搬送時配合 此停止,第4及第和6、37往上方移動,而可繼續將舊胚 材薄膜la往後段處理步驟搬送。X,如後述,當將舊胚材 薄膜1a與新胚材薄膜lb接合,將新胚材薄膜lb接在舊胚材 薄膜U後搬送時,第4及第5親36、37朝下方往起始位置移 動’而可將新胚材薄膜_在舊胚材薄膜崎,儲存於積S 20 201213104 Further, the coating portion 29 can apply a light absorbing agent to the end portion of the new blank material film 1b held by the second holding portion 25, and place it on the upper portion of the table. By the application of the light absorbing agent, the light absorption of the light of the light at the interface between the end portion and the tip end portion 1 b a can be improved, and the melting can be performed with higher efficiency. The light absorber used herein is not particularly limited as long as it absorbs laser light and generates heat, and carbon black, a pigment, a dye or the like can be used. For example, a phthalocyanine absorbent, a naphthalocyanine-based absorbent, a polydecene-based absorbent, a diphenyl decane-based absorbent, a triphenyl decane-based absorbent, a brewing absorbent, and an azo can be used. It is an absorbent, a bisimide salt, and the like. Further, when a laser light source that emits laser light having a wavelength of 800 nm to 1200 nm is used, a commercially available light absorber commercially available from Gentex, Inc. under the trade name "(3) with ^" can be used. These absorbents may be diluted with an organic solvent or the like and applied by a coating portion 29 which may be a dispenser, an ink jet printer, a screen printer, a 2-fluid type, a 1-fluid type or an ultrasonic wave. A general coating device such as a sprayer, a punch, or an applicator. The arrangement adjustment unit 31 is configured to adjust the arrangement of the new and old blank material sheets la'讣 so as to be held in the second holding portion 25 by the end portion laa of the old blank material film 1& The front end portion 1ba of the new preform material film U of the light absorbing agent is superimposed on the stage 26 via a light absorber, and is configured such that the second holding portion 25 and the stage 26 are separated from each other by the second holding portion 25. The position moves adjacent to the second holding portion 22. Further, it is configured such that the portion 21 201213104 displayed by the broken line in the second diagram moves together with the second holding portion. Further, in the present invention, as long as the structure is configured to be two:: the end: the end portion is called a superimposed, or the end portion can be configured to be only the first one: the second holding portion 22 and the second holding portion are caused to be accumulated. The construction of the Wei Weijun people (4) membrane la, the embryonic material = the deposited money material film _ out to the downstream side, whereby the old = ma moving speed and the carrying speed can be different, while on the upstream side, that is, J sold The raw material film la can be transported, and the old raw material film _, the rational step (processing device) can be continuously transported, and the old blank material can be stored. As shown in the figure of Fig., the accumulator 32 is disposed on the downstream side (4) of the & holding portion 22 (left side), and as shown in Fig. 2, has an old seed material film R. The roller 34, the third roller %, the fourth light 36, and the fifth roller 37. Among these rolls, the third_third, second roll 34, and the third roll % are fixedly arranged. Further, the fourth light 36 is disposed to be movable in the up and down direction below the third and third rolls 34, and the fifth rib is disposed to be movable in the vertical direction below the second and third rolls. The fourth and fifth rolls 36 and 37 are disposed at the lowest starting position, whereby the old seed material thin can be stored in the accumulator 32. Then, as shown in Fig. 2, on the upstream side of the accumulator 32, when the transfer of the thin metal of the old blank material is stopped, the stop is carried out, and the fourth and sixth and sixth, 37 are moved upward, and the old embryo material can be continued. The film la is transported to the subsequent processing step. X, as will be described later, when the old seed material film 1a is joined to the new seed material film 1b, and the new seed material film 1b is attached to the old seed material film U and then transported, the 4th and 5th pro 36, 37 are moved downward. The starting position moves 'and the new germ material film _ in the old germ material film, stored in the product

S 22 201213104 儲器32。 又’第4及第5輥36 ' 37往上方之移動速度及移動距離 係在從停止上述舊胚材薄膜la之搬送,接合新舊胚材薄膜 la、lb後,至開始新舊胚材薄膜^、比之搬送為止之期間, 按如可將舊胚材薄膜la搬送至後段處理步驟之速度及距離 來设定。又,第4及第5輥36、37往下方之移動速度設定成 不妨礙將新舊胚材薄膜la、lb往後段處理步驟搬送之速度。 此外,s史於積儲器32之輥之數量或配置等只要可繼續 舊胚材溥膜la之往後段處理步驟之上述搬送,非特別限定 者。又,在此,於第1輥33之上游側(第2圖之右側)配置有引 導舊胚材薄膜la之搬送之輥對38,亦可為不設此輥對38之 結構,亦可為依需要,設複數輥對之結構。 接著,就上述接合裝置100所作之片狀接合體之製造方 法作說明。 將舊胚材薄膜U從第丨送出部21送出,一面通過積儲器 32,一面往後段處理步驟搬送,在此狀態下,接合舊胚材 薄膜1a及新胚材薄膜lb。首先,從第2送出部24將新胚材薄 膜ib朝第2料部25送丨…將所送丨之新胚材薄膜之前 鈿°Plba配置於第2保持部25及台26之上方時,便停止新胚 材4膜lb之送出,配合此停止,上述第2吸引構件作動如 第圖所示,可將則端部1 ba保持於第2保持部25(第1步驟)。 又,如第4圖所示,以塗佈部29(參照第丨圖),將光吸收劑塗 佈於台26上之前端部lba之上面(第2步驟)。 接著,如第5圖所示,在積儲器32之上游側,停止舊胚 23 201213104 材4膜la之送出’配合此停止,一面如前述第2圖所示,第 4及第5链36、37往上方移動,繼續舊胚材薄膜la往後段處 理步驟之搬送,―面如第6圖所示,上述第1吸引構件作動, 而可將舊胚材薄膜1權持於第1保持部22(第3步驟)。 又,如第6圖所示,將保持在第1保持部22之舊胚材薄 、、刀斷。卩23保留在第1舊胚材薄膜ia之保持在第1保持 #22之。卩份的上游側(第6圖之右側),與新胚材薄膜lb之前 端部1ba疊合之部份而切斷,藉此切斷,將舊胚材薄膜la形 成要搬送至處理步驟處理之舊胚材薄膜la之末端部iaa與 不要處理之無用部(第4步驟)。 於此切斷後,第1送出部21於反方向旋轉,而可捲取舊 胚材薄膜la之上述無用部來回收(第§步驟)。 於上述切斷後,如第7圖所示,藉配置調整部31(參照 第1圖)’保持有新胚材薄膜lb之前端部lba之第2保持部25 及台26移動’該等配置於第2保持部25隔著台26與第1保持 部22相鄰之位置,在台26上,末端部iaa與前端部lba隔著 光吸收劑疊合(第5步驟)。 接著,如第8圖所示,將在台26上疊合之末端部1时與 前端部lba以加壓部28從上方對台26加壓,然後,如第9圖 所示,以雷射光照射部27(參照第1圖),將雷射光尺對末端 部laa與前端部lba之疊合部份,從加壓部28之上方照射, 而以雷射熔接將末端部laa與前端部lba接合(第6步驟)。 然後,於此雷射熔接後,如第10圖所示,加壓部28上 升,解除該加壓部28所作之末端部laa及前端部iba之加S 22 201213104 Reservoir 32. Further, the moving speed and the moving distance of the 'fourth and fifth rolls 36' 37 upward are transmitted from the stop of the old blank material film la, and the new and old blank material films la and lb are joined, and the new and old blank film is started. ^, compared to the period of the transfer, set according to the speed and distance at which the old blank film la can be transported to the subsequent processing step. Further, the moving speeds of the fourth and fifth rolls 36, 37 downward are set so as not to hinder the speed at which the new and old blank material films la, lb are transported to the subsequent processing steps. Further, the number, arrangement, and the like of the rolls of the accumulator 32 are not particularly limited as long as the above-described transfer of the old raw material film la to the subsequent processing step can be continued. Here, the roller pair 38 for guiding the conveyance of the old blank material film 1a is disposed on the upstream side (the right side of the second drawing) of the first roller 33, and the roller pair 38 may not be provided. The structure of the plurality of roller pairs is set as needed. Next, a method of manufacturing the sheet-like joined body by the above-described joining device 100 will be described. The old raw material film U is sent out from the second delivery unit 21, and is transported to the subsequent processing step by the accumulator 32. In this state, the old blank film 1a and the new blank film lb are joined. First, the new blank material film ib is sent from the second feeding portion 24 to the second material portion 25, and when the new raw material film that has been sent is placed before the second holding portion 25 and the table 26, When the feeding of the new blank material 4 film lb is stopped, the second suction member is actuated as shown in the figure, and the end portion 1ba can be held by the second holding portion 25 (first step). Further, as shown in Fig. 4, the light absorbing agent is applied to the upper surface of the front end portion lba on the stage 26 by the application portion 29 (see the second drawing) (second step). Next, as shown in Fig. 5, on the upstream side of the accumulator 32, the delivery of the old embryo 23 201213104 material 4 film la is stopped, and the fourth and fifth chains 36 are shown as shown in Fig. 2 above. And 37 moves upward, and continues the transfer of the old blank material film la to the subsequent processing step. As shown in Fig. 6, the first suction member is actuated, and the old blank material film 1 can be held in the first holding portion. 22 (Step 3). Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the old blank material held in the first holding portion 22 is thin and cut.卩23 remains in the 1st old germ material film ia kept at the 1st hold #22. The upstream side (the right side of Fig. 6) of the portion is cut off from the portion of the front end portion 1b of the new blank material film 1b, and is cut, and the old seed material film la is formed to be transported to the processing step. The end portion of the old germ-material film la, iaa, and the unnecessary portion that is not to be treated (step 4). After the cutting, the first delivery portion 21 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the unnecessary portion of the old blank material film la can be taken up and recovered (step §). After the above-described cutting, as shown in Fig. 7, the arrangement adjusting portion 31 (see Fig. 1) "the second holding portion 25 and the table 26 of the end portion 1b of the new blank material film 1b are held" are disposed. The second holding portion 25 is placed adjacent to the first holding portion 22 via the table 26, and the end portion iaa and the tip end portion 1ba are superposed on each other via the light absorber (the fifth step). Next, as shown in Fig. 8, when the end portion 1 is superposed on the stage 26, the front end portion 1ba is pressurized by the pressurizing portion 28 from above, and then, as shown in Fig. 9, the laser light is used. The illuminating unit 27 (see Fig. 1) irradiates the overlapping portion of the tip end portion laa and the tip end portion 1ba with the laser beam from the upper portion of the pressurizing portion 28, and the end portion laa and the tip end portion lba are laser-welded. Engagement (step 6). Then, after the laser welding, as shown in Fig. 10, the pressurizing portion 28 is lifted, and the end portion laa and the front end portion iba of the pressurizing portion 28 are released.

S 24 201213104 壓’並知止上述第1及第2吸引構件之作動,而解除第^及第 2保持部22、25所作之末端部laa及前端部lba之保持,而如 第11圖所示,可將新胚材薄膜lb接在舊胚材薄心後搬送 (第7步驟)。此時’藉配置可變部41(參照第竭),替換舊胚 材薄膜la錢轉薄mb之配置。又,配合新舊胚材薄膜 la、lb之搬送開始,第4及第5親%、37(參照第旧)朝下方 移動’而可將新胚材薄㈣接在舊胚材薄膜u後儲存於積 如上述,藉接合舊胚材薄膜1&之末端部laa與新胚材薄 膜lb之前端部lba,製作片狀接合體,可避免於接合兩薄膜 之際’停止舊胚材薄膜la往後段處理步驟之搬送^然後、 接在舊胚材薄ma之後,連續搬送新胚材薄賴,二將直 進行處理。又,藉如此反覆進行新f胚材薄·、U之接 :步!依序輯接合2個^崎薄膜’將其崎至後段處 此外,藉配置可變部41(參照第1圖),卸除已移動至下 =舊胚㈣膜u,裝㈣胚材薄膜lb之下個胚材薄膜, 精此,可依序連續接合胚材薄臈。 、 般未在此詳述,但可於上述接合裝置刚採用-、’1裝置以及在其周邊機器利用之各種 又’在上述實施形態中,切斷舊胚材薄膜 =胚 才賴1a與新胚材薄㈣,尚可如第 =:新胚材_b之前端部之一部份4合二= S刀斷而形成之舊胚材_la之後端部laa與新胚材薄 25 201213104 膜Iba之前端部接合。 具體言之,於舊胚材薄膜1&之搬送中,送 膜lb,以第2保持部25保持其前端 / %瓦冋之一部份,並將 先吸收劑塗佈於前端部之上面(第12(a)圖)。又,停 ㈣膜U之送出,同時,使積儲器32作動(參照第鄉將 =材薄膜U以從新胚材薄糾之上方φ合之狀態以^ 料部挪持⑽剛。接著,㈣斷勒之承接部23b 以切斷抑切斷新舊胚材薄膜— , 端部lbae 〜新胚材薄mb之前 又,回收因切斷而產生之兩薄膜之無用部,同時,使 承接細下降(第12⑷圖)。然後,以配置調整抑(在第Η =中未顯權⑽細如㈣物砂叫 =此,將舊胚材«此末料laa#M於在新胚材薄膜 b之前端部如中塗佈有光吸收劑之上面後,使μ 同時,使加壓部28下降(第12⑺圖),以加壓物一口面將末端 與前端⑽a之疊合部份按壓至台%,—面將雷射光r ·、、、射於該疊合部份’以將末端部laa與前端部如接合。之 如前述第围及糾圖所示,藉解除末端部⑻及前端 2加歧保持,可使新胚材_lb接在舊崎薄膜减S 24 201213104 "presses" and stops the movement of the first and second suction members, and releases the end portion laa and the front end portion 1ba of the second and second holding portions 22, 25, as shown in Fig. 11. The new raw material film lb can be transferred to the thin core of the old embryo material and then transferred (step 7). At this time, the arrangement of the old raw material film la money to thin mb is replaced by the configuration variable portion 41 (refer to the exhaustion). In addition, when the transfer of the new and old embryo material films la and lb is started, the 4th and 5th pro-%, 37 (refer to the old) move downward, and the new blank material (4) can be stored in the old blank material film u. As described above, by joining the end portion laa of the old seed material film 1& and the end portion 1ba of the new seed material film lb, a sheet-like joint body can be formed, thereby avoiding the "stopping the old seed material film la" when joining the two films. After the subsequent processing steps are carried out, and then, after the old blank material is thinned, the new blank material is continuously transported, and the second processing is performed straight. In addition, by repeating the new f embryo material thin, U is connected: Step! In the same way, the two pieces of the film are joined to each other. In addition, by the variable portion 41 (see Fig. 1), the film has been moved to the lower = old embryo (four) film u, and the (four) seed material film lb is loaded. The next seed material film, in this way, can continuously join the seed material thinness in sequence. Generally, it is not described in detail here, but the above-mentioned joining device can be used only in the -, '1 device, and various devices used in its peripheral devices. In the above embodiment, the old seed material film is cut off = the embryo is only 1a and new. The thin material of the embryo material (4) is as good as the ==: the part of the front part of the new seed material _b is 4 in 2 = the old germ material formed by the S-cutting_la after the end laa and the new seed material thin 25 201213104 The front end of the Iba is joined. Specifically, in the transport of the old blank material film 1&, the film lb is fed, and the second holding portion 25 holds a portion of the front end/% corrugated portion, and the first absorbent is applied on the front end portion ( Figure 12(a)). In addition, the (four) film U is sent out, and at the same time, the accumulator 32 is actuated (refer to the state where the material film U is placed in the state of the upper side of the new material, and the material portion is held (10). Next, (4) The receiving portion 23b of the broken strand is used to cut off the new and old blank material film, and the end portion lbae to the new blank material mb, and then recover the useless portion of the two films which are produced by the cutting, and at the same time, the receiving portion is finely lowered. (Fig. 12(4)). Then, with the configuration adjustment (in the third 未 = in the power (10) as fine as (4) the material sand called = this, the old germ material «this end material laa#M in the new germ material film b After the front end portion is coated with the upper surface of the light absorbing agent, the pressure portion 28 is lowered at the same time as the pressure portion 28 (Fig. 12 (7)), and the overlapping portion of the end portion and the front end portion (10)a is pressed to the table with a pressure on one side. - the surface of the laser light r ·,,, and the portion of the overlapping portion 'to join the end portion laa and the front end portion as shown in the foregoing circumference and correction, by releasing the end portion (8) and the front end 2 plus Maintaining the difference, the new embryo material _lb can be connected to the old Saki film

搬D 又,搬送以上述接合裳置刚所製作之片狀接合體(舊 胚材薄膜13及新胚材薄膜叫之後段處理步驟可舉率液處 理及延伸處理等為例。X,若使用用以製作偏光薄膜之聚In the case of moving the D, the sheet-like joined body produced by the above-mentioned jointed skirts is transported (the old blank material film 13 and the new blank material film are referred to as the subsequent processing steps, the liquid processing and the elongation processing, etc.). Used to make a polarizing film

S 26 201213104 乙烯醇系樹脂薄獏作為胚材薄膜丨時,可舉使用第13圖所示 之延伸裝置(處理裝置)50之延伸處理步驟為例。此外,在第 13圖中’以塗黑部30顯示以雷射熔接接合之部份(熔接部)。 如第13圖所示,於用以製造偏光薄膜之延伸裝置5〇裝 備有用以將從接合裝置100搬送之舊胚材薄膜13及新胚材 溥膜lb(胚材薄膜1)浸潰於預定藥液之複數浸潰浴4、限制胚 材薄膜1之移動路徑’以使胚材薄膜i通往該浸潰浴4内之複 數輥9、在該移動路徑中,將胚材薄膜丨延伸之延伸機構、 將業經浸潰於複數浸潰浴4且業經延伸之薄膜捲取成卷狀 作為偏光薄膜之偏光薄膜捲取部1〇。 又,於浸潰浴4之下游側,且為捲取部10之上游側,裝 備有使附著於薄膜之洗淨液乾燥之乾燥裝置丨丨’具體為乾 燥烘箱。再者,捲繞成卷狀之表面保護薄膜(例如三醋酸纖 、、隹素或環烯聚合物薄膜)等積層用薄膜丨2分別配設於業經 以則述乾燥裝置11乾燥之薄骐之兩面側,於乾燥後之薄膜 之兩面裝備有用以使積層用薄膜12積層之積層裝置。 以此延伸裝置50於其長度方向延伸成胚材薄膜丨之累 積之總延伸倍率為2〜8倍,較佳為於其長度方向延伸成 5.25〜8倍,藉此,可賦與所得之偏光薄膜優異之偏光功能。 本實施形態之片狀接合體之製造方法及片狀接合體之 製造裝置如以上,本發明不限於本實施形態,可在本發明 之要謀求之範圍内,適宜變更設計。 貫施例 接著,舉實施例為例,更詳細地說明本發明,本發明 27 201213104 非限於該等者β 第1實施例 使用下述之樹脂片構件、條件。 •胚材薄膜:三醋酸纖維素樹脂(TAC)薄膜((股份有限 公司)富士軟片公司製,厚度8〇wm,寬度133〇mm) •疊合寬度:1.5mm寬度 •加熱熔融接合機構:雷射 •雷射:半導體雷射(波長94〇nm、功率80 W、點徑 2πιηιφ、功率密度2,547W/cm2、掃瞄速度70mm/sec、累計照 射量l〇2J/cm2、圓形平頂光束) •光吸收劑:商品名「ClearweldLD120C」(美國Gentex 公司製、波長940nm之光之吸收率30。/。、溶媒丙酮),於配 設在下側之新胚材薄膜之上面以5 〇rnrn寬度塗佈 lOnLmm2 .加壓構件:熔融石英玻璃之平板(15mm厚) .加壓條件:以加重5 Okgf/cm2往胚材薄膜疊合部壓 以搬送速度30m/分、張力300N搬送上述舊TAC薄膜, 將其搬送至延伸裝置之皂化浴漕。在此舊TAC薄膜之搬送 中’使用上述各條件,如前述第3圖〜第11圖所示,接合舊 TAC薄膜與新TAC薄膜,使新TAC薄膜接在舊TAC薄膜之 後’搬送至皂化浴槽,使其通過此皂化浴槽。 結果’在積儲器32之上游側,停止舊TCA薄膜之搬送, 接合新舊TAC薄膜之期間,舊TA薄膜往皂化浴槽之搬送良 好’於接合後,即使開始新舊TCA薄膜之搬送後,新舊TCA 薄膜之往皂化浴槽之搬送仍良好《又,通過皂化浴槽後,S 26 201213104 When the vinyl alcohol resin thin film is used as the preform material film, an extension processing step of the stretching device (processing device) 50 shown in Fig. 13 can be used as an example. Further, in Fig. 13, the part (welding portion) joined by the laser fusion is shown by the blackened portion 30. As shown in Fig. 13, the extension device 5 for manufacturing a polarizing film is provided to impregnate the old blank material film 13 and the new seed material film lb (the seed material film 1) conveyed from the bonding device 100 at a predetermined time. a plurality of impregnation baths 4 of the chemical liquid, restricting the movement path of the seed material film 1 so that the preform film i leads to the plurality of rolls 9 in the impregnation bath 4, and in the moving path, the seed material film is stretched The stretching means, the polarizing film winding portion 1 which is immersed in the plurality of impregnation baths 4 and which is taken up in a roll shape as a polarizing film. Further, on the downstream side of the impregnation bath 4, and on the upstream side of the winding unit 10, a drying device 丨丨' for drying the cleaning liquid adhering to the film is prepared, specifically, a drying oven. Further, the laminated film 2 such as a surface protective film (for example, a triacetate fiber, a halogen or a cycloolefin polymer film) wound in a roll shape is disposed in a thin layer which is dried by the drying device 11 On both sides, a laminate device for laminating the laminated film 12 is provided on both sides of the dried film. The total extension ratio of the extension device 50 extending in the longitudinal direction of the preform film 丨 is 2 to 8 times, preferably extending 5.25 to 8 times in the longitudinal direction thereof, whereby the obtained polarized light can be imparted. Excellent polarizing function of the film. The manufacturing method of the sheet-like joined body of the present embodiment and the apparatus for manufacturing the sheet-like joined body are as follows. The present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the design can be appropriately changed within the scope of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will now be described in more detail by way of examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned β. The first embodiment uses the following resin sheet members and conditions. • Blank material film: cellulose triacetate resin (TAC) film (manufactured by Fujifilm Co., Ltd., thickness 8 〇wm, width 133 〇mm) • Width of overlap: 1.5 mm width • Heat fusion bonding mechanism: Ray Laser • Laser: semiconductor laser (wavelength 94〇nm, power 80 W, spot diameter 2πιηιφ, power density 2,547W/cm2, scan speed 70mm/sec, cumulative exposure l〇2J/cm2, round flat-top beam ) • Light absorbing agent: trade name "ClearweldLD120C" (absorbed by Gentex, USA, light absorption at a wavelength of 940 nm, 30%, solvent acetone), which is placed on the lower side of the new preform film with a width of 5 〇rnrn Coating lOnLmm2. Pressing member: flat plate of fused silica glass (15 mm thick). Pressurization conditions: The above-mentioned old TAC film was conveyed by applying a weight of 5 Okgf/cm2 to the stacking portion of the preform material film at a conveying speed of 30 m/min and a tension of 300 N. , transport it to the saponification bath of the extension device. In the transfer of the old TAC film, 'the above conditions are used, as shown in the above-mentioned FIG. 3 to FIG. 11, the old TAC film and the new TAC film are bonded, and the new TAC film is attached to the old TAC film and then transferred to the saponification bath. Let it pass through this saponification bath. As a result, 'on the upstream side of the accumulator 32, the transfer of the old TCA film is stopped, and the old TA film is transferred to the saponification bath during the joining of the new and old TAC film. After the joining, even after the transfer of the old and new TCA film is started, The transfer of the old and new TCA film to the saponification bath is still good. Again, after saponification bath,

28 S 201213104 於舊TAC薄膜與新TAC薄膜間未看出斷裂,其接合性良好。 第2實施例 使用聚乙烯醇樹脂(PVA)薄膜((股份有限公司)Kuraray 公司製,厚度75 a m,寬度3,〇〇〇mm),在第13圖所示之延 伸裝置,延伸倍率延伸成在膨脹浴為2_6倍,在染色浴為3 4 倍,在交聯浴為3.6倍,在延伸浴為6.0倍後,除了通過洗淨 浴外’其餘與第1實施例同樣地進行,將舊P VA薄膜與新p VA 薄膜接合,使新PVA薄膜接在舊PAV薄膜後延伸。 結果’在接合新舊PVA薄膜之期間,舊PVA薄膜往延伸 裝置之搬送良好,於接合後,即使開始新舊PVA薄膜之搬 送後,新舊PVA薄膜之往延伸裝置之搬送仍良好。又,在 延伸裝置,通過各藥浴槽而被延伸後,於舊PVA薄臈與新 PVA薄膜間未看出斷裂,其接合性良好。再者,在延伸倍 率6_0倍之延伸,也未看出斷裂,延伸性也良好。 第1比較例 使用壓感型接著劑(丙烯酸系黏著劑:曰東電工製, Nck5000NS 160 μ m厚)作為接合機構,除了將該丙烯酸系黏 著劑貼附於新PVA薄膜之前端部之上面,將此前端部與舊 PVA薄膜之末端部接合外,其餘與第2實施例同樣地進行, 使新舊PVA薄膜延伸。 結果,在接合新舊PVA薄膜之期間,舊PVA薄犋往延伸 裝置之搬送良好,於接合後,即使開始新舊PVA薄膜之搬 送後,新舊PVA薄膜之往延伸裝置之搬送仍良好。然而, 在延伸浴槽,於舊PVA薄膜與新PVA薄膜間看出斷裂。 29 201213104 第2比較例 除了將新PVA薄膜之前端部與舊pVA薄膜之末端部以 熱封機(祕合金線3〇11^、溫度細。^、卿)接合以外, 其餘與第2實施樣地進行使新舊pvA薄膜延伸。 結果,在接合新舊PVA薄膜之期間,舊pvA薄膜往延伸 裝置之搬送良好,於接合後,即使開始新舊PVA薄膜之搬 达後’新舊PVA薄膜之往延伸裝置之搬送仍良好。然而, 由於進行延伸倍率4倍之延伸時,產生斷裂,故不僅無法獲 得偏光薄膜,且無法延伸至為目標之延伸倍率5 25倍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示一實施形態之接合裝置之概略側視圖。 第2圖係積儲器之概略側視圖。 第3圖係示意顯示保持新胚材薄膜之前端部之狀態的 概略側視圖。 第4圖係示意顯示於新胚材薄膜之前端部塗佈光吸收 劑之狀態的概略側視圖。 第5圖係示意顯示在積儲器之上游側,停止舊胚材薄膜 之搬送之狀態的概略側視圖。 第6圖係示意顯示將舊胚材薄膜保持且切斷之狀態的 概略側視圖。 第7圖係示意顯示使新胚材薄膜移動,與舊胚材薄膜疊 合之狀態之概略側視圖。 第8圖係示意顯示加壓疊合部份之狀態之概略側視圖。 第9圖係示意顯示將雷射光照射於疊合部份之狀態之 3028 S 201213104 No crack was observed between the old TAC film and the new TAC film, and the bondability was good. In the second embodiment, a polyvinyl alcohol resin (PVA) film (manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., thickness: 75 am, width 3, 〇〇〇mm) was used, and in the extension device shown in Fig. 13, the stretching ratio was extended to 2 to 6 times in the expansion bath, 34 times in the dyeing bath, 3.6 times in the crosslinking bath, and 6.0 times in the extension bath, except for the washing bath, the rest is carried out in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The P VA film is bonded to the new p VA film to extend the new PVA film after the old PAV film. As a result, the old PVA film was transferred to the extension device during the joining of the old and new PVA film. After the bonding, even after the transfer of the old and new PVA film, the transfer of the old and new PVA film to the extension device was good. Further, after the stretching device was extended by each of the medicinal baths, no breakage was observed between the old PVA thin film and the new PVA film, and the bonding property was good. Further, in the elongation of the stretching ratio of 6_0 times, no break was observed, and the elongation was also good. In the first comparative example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive (acrylic adhesive: Nck5000NS, 160 μm thick manufactured by Nippon Electric Co., Ltd.) was used as a bonding mechanism, except that the acrylic adhesive was attached to the upper end portion of the new PVA film. The front end portion was joined to the end portion of the old PVA film, and the same procedure as in the second embodiment was carried out to extend the new and old PVA film. As a result, during the joining of the old and new PVA film, the old PVA was transferred to the extension device well, and after the bonding, even after the start of the transfer of the old and new PVA film, the transfer of the old and new PVA film to the extension device was good. However, in the extension bath, breakage was seen between the old PVA film and the new PVA film. 29 201213104 The second comparative example is the same as the second embodiment except that the front end portion of the new PVA film and the end portion of the old pVA film are joined by a heat sealer (the secret alloy wire 3〇11^, the temperature is fine, ^, qing). The old and new pvA films were stretched. As a result, the old pvA film was transferred to the extension device during the bonding of the old and new PVA film, and the transfer of the new and old PVA film to the extension device was good even after the start of the new PVA film. However, since the fracture occurred when the stretching ratio was extended by 4 times, not only the polarizing film could not be obtained, but also the stretching ratio of the target was 5 25 times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing a joining device of an embodiment. Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the reservoir. Fig. 3 is a schematic side view showing the state of the end portion of the new preform material film. Fig. 4 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a light absorbing agent is applied to an end portion of a new preform material film. Fig. 5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the conveyance of the old blank material film is stopped on the upstream side of the accumulator. Fig. 6 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the old preform material film is held and cut. Fig. 7 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a new preform material film is moved and overlapped with an old germplasm film. Fig. 8 is a schematic side view showing the state of the pressurized laminated portion. Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the state in which the laser light is irradiated onto the overlapping portion.

S 201213104 概略側視圖。 第ίο圖係示意顯示解除對疊合部份之加壓、新舊胚材 薄膜之保持之狀態的概略側視圖。 第11圖係示意顯示再開始新舊胚材薄膜之搬送之狀態 的概略側視圖。 第12(a)圖〜第12(g)圖係顯示新舊胚材薄膜之疊合方法 之另一例的概略側視圖。 第13圖係顯示搬送新舊胚材薄膜之延伸裝置之一例的 概略立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1…樹脂片構件(胚材薄膜) 28…加壓部 la…第1樹脂片構件(舊胚材薄膜) 29...塗佈部 laa·.·末端部 31...配置調整部 lb··.第2樹脂片構件(新胚材薄膜) 32...積儲器(片儲存部) lba...前端部 33…第1輥 21...第1送出部(送出部) 34...第2輥 22...第1保持部 35...第3輥 23...切斷部 36...第4輥 23a...刃具 37…第5輥 23b...承接部 38...輥對 24...第2送出部 41...配置可變部 25...第2保持部 100...接合裝置(製造裝置) 26".台 R...雷射光 27...雷射光照射部 31S 201213104 Overview side view. Fig. gu is a schematic side view showing a state in which the pressurization of the overlap portion and the holding of the new and old blank material films are released. Fig. 11 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the transfer of the old and new blank material films is resumed. Figs. 12(a) to 12(g) are schematic side views showing another example of the method of laminating new and old blank material films. Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an extension device for conveying a film of a new and old blank material. [Description of main component symbols] 1: Resin sheet member (blank material film) 28: Pressing portion la... First resin sheet member (old blank material film) 29: Coating portion laa·.·End portion 31.. Arrangement adjustment unit lb··. second resin sheet member (new blank material film) 32... accumulator (sheet storage unit) lba...front end portion 33...first roller 21...first delivery portion (delivery unit) 34...second roller 22...first holding portion 35...third roller 23...cutting portion 36...fourth roller 23a...cutting tool 37...the fifth roller 23b... receiving portion 38: roller pair 24... second sending portion 41... disposing variable portion 25... second holding portion 100: joining device (manufacturing device) 26" R...Laser light 27...Laser light irradiation section 31

Claims (1)

201213104 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種片狀接合體之製造方法,係將2個以上之帶狀樹脂 片構件中,先行往處理區域搬送之第1樹脂片構件與接 續之第2樹脂片構件接合,以製作片狀接合體者,其特 徵在於包含: 第1步驟,係保持前述第2樹脂片構件之前端部者; 第2步驟,係將光吸收劑塗佈於以該第1步驟所保持 之前述前端部者; 第3步驟,係藉由下述片儲存部,將前述第1樹脂片 構件往前述處理區域搬送,而可一面在前述片儲存部之 下游側,繼續前述第1片構件之搬送,一面在上游側, 停止前述第1片構件之搬送,同時,保持前述第1樹脂片 構件者,而前述片儲存部係構造成儲存從上游側搬入之 前述第1樹脂片構件,且將所儲存之前述第1樹脂片構件 搬出至下游側,藉此,使前述第1樹脂片構件之搬入速 度與搬出速度不同者; 第4步驟,係將在該第3步驟所保持之前述第1樹脂 片構件切斷成所保持之部份構成末端部者; 第5步驟,係將前述前端部與前述末端部隔著前述 光吸收劑疊合者; 第6步驟,係將在該第5步驟已疊合之前述前端部及末 端部一面加壓,一面雷射熔接,藉此,將該等接合者;及 第7步驟,係解除對前述前端部及末端部之加壓與 前述前端部及末端部之保持,然後,將前述第2樹脂片 32 201213104 構件接在前述第1樹脂片構件後往前述處理區域搬送 者。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之片狀接合體之製造方法,其包 含: 第8步驟,係藉由捲取在前述第1樹脂片構件中以在 前述第4步驟之切斷而生成之無用部,而回收該無用部 者。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之片狀接合體之製造方法,其 中前述樹脂片構件係熱塑性樹脂薄膜之單層。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之片狀接合體之製造方法,其 中前述樹脂片構件係用以製作偏光薄膜之聚乙烯醇系 樹脂薄膜。 5. —種片狀接合體之製造裝置,係將2個以上之帶狀樹脂 片構件中先行往處理區域搬送之第1樹脂片構件與接續 之第2樹脂片構件接合,以製作片狀接合體者,其特徵 在於包含有: 片儲存部,係構造成儲存從上游側搬入之前述第1 樹脂片構件,且將所儲存之前述第1樹脂片構件搬出至 下游側,藉此,使前述第1樹脂片構件之搬入速度與搬 出速度不同,而可一面在下游側,繼續前述第1樹脂片 往前述處理區域之搬送,一面在上游側,停止前述第1 樹脂片之搬送者; 第1保持部,係配置於比前述片儲存部還要上游 側,配合前述第1樹脂片構件之搬送停止,來保持前述 33 201213104 第1樹脂片構件者·; :’係將前述第】樹脂片構件切斷成保持於 迷第1保持部之部份構縣端部者; 、 月'J端部 者 第2保持部,係保持前述第2樹脂片構件 月'J述第2保持 塗佈部’係將歧收佈於保持在 部之前端部者; ▲配置調整部,係將前述前端部及前述末端部之配置 調整成該前端部及末端部隔著前述光吸收劑疊合者; 加麗部’係將前述前端部及末端部之疊合部份加壓 者;及 雷射光照射部,係將雷射光㈣於業㈣前述加廢 4加壓之刖述疊合部份,以藉由雷射熔接,將前述前端 部與前述末端部接合者; 又,該片狀接合體之製造裝置構造成藉由解除前述 加壓部所對前述前端部及末端部之加壓、與前述前端部 及末端部之保持,可將前述第2樹脂片構件接在前述第1 樹脂片構件後往前述處理區域搬送。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項之片狀接合體之製造裝置,其中 前述第1樹脂片構件裝設於可捲取該第1樹脂片構件之 送出部,該送出部構造成藉由捲取在前述第丨樹脂片構 件中以前述切斷部所作之切斷而生成之無用部,可回收 該無用部。 7-如申請專利範圍第5或6項之片狀接合體之製造裝置,其 34 201213104 中前述樹脂片構件係熱塑性樹脂薄膜之單層。 8_如申請專利範圍第5或6項之片狀接合體之製造裝置,其 中前述樹脂片構件係用以製作偏光薄膜之聚乙烯醇系 樹脂薄膜。 35201213104 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A method for producing a sheet-like bonded body, wherein the first resin sheet member and the succeeding second resin sheet member which are transferred to the processing region among the two or more strip-shaped resin sheet members The joining is performed to produce a sheet-like joined body, comprising: a first step of holding the front end of the second resin sheet member; and a second step of applying a light absorber to the first step In the third step, the first resin sheet member is conveyed to the processing region by the sheet storage portion, and the first sheet can be continued on the downstream side of the sheet storage portion. In the case of transporting the member, the first resin sheet member is held while the first sheet member is held, and the sheet storage portion is configured to store the first resin sheet member carried in from the upstream side. And the stored first resin sheet member is carried out to the downstream side, whereby the first resin sheet member is moved at a different speed from the carry-out speed; and the fourth step is performed in the third step. The first resin sheet member held is cut into a portion to be held to constitute a distal end portion; and in the fifth step, the front end portion and the distal end portion are stacked with the light absorber therebetween; The front end portion and the end portion which have been superimposed in the fifth step are pressurized while being laser-welded, whereby the joints are joined; and in the seventh step, the front end portion and the end portion are removed. The second resin sheet 32 201213104 member is attached to the first resin sheet member and then conveyed to the processing region. 2. The method of producing a sheet-like joined body according to claim 1, comprising: the eighth step of winding the first resin sheet member by the cutting in the fourth step; Useless part, and recycle the useless part. 3. The method for producing a sheet-like joined body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the resin sheet member is a single layer of a thermoplastic resin film. 4. The method for producing a sheet-like joined body according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the resin sheet member is a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film for producing a polarizing film. 5. In the apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like bonded body, the first resin sheet member that has been transported to the processing region in the two or more strip-shaped resin sheet members is joined to the succeeding second resin sheet member to form a sheet-like joint. In addition, the sheet storage unit is configured to store the first resin sheet member carried in from the upstream side, and to transport the stored first resin sheet member to the downstream side, thereby causing the aforementioned The first resin sheet member is conveyed at a speed different from the carry-out speed, and the first resin sheet can be transported to the processing region on the downstream side, and the first resin sheet conveyer is stopped on the upstream side; The holding portion is disposed on the upstream side of the sheet storage portion, and the first resin sheet member is held in association with the conveyance of the first resin sheet member to hold the 33 201213104 first resin sheet member. The second holding portion of the second resin sheet member is held in the second holding portion of the first holding portion of the month. Department The arrangement adjustment unit adjusts the arrangement of the front end portion and the end portion such that the front end portion and the end portion overlap with each other via the light absorber; And superimposing the overlapping portions of the front end portion and the end portion; and the laser light irradiation portion is a superimposed portion of the laser light (4) in the fourth (the fourth) And welding the front end portion to the end portion; and the apparatus for manufacturing the sheet-like joined body is configured to release the pressing portion of the front end portion and the end portion of the pressing portion, and the front end portion and the end portion In the holding of the portion, the second resin sheet member is attached to the first resin sheet member and then conveyed to the processing region. 6. The apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like joined body according to claim 5, wherein the first resin sheet member is attached to a delivery portion that can wind up the first resin sheet member, and the delivery portion is configured to be wound up In the second resin sheet member, the unnecessary portion formed by the cutting of the cutting portion can recover the unnecessary portion. The apparatus for producing a sheet-like joined body according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the resin sheet member is a single layer of a thermoplastic resin film. The manufacturing apparatus of the sheet-like joined body according to the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the resin sheet member is a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film for producing a polarizing film. 35
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