TW201211011A - Curable composition and transparent composite sheet - Google Patents

Curable composition and transparent composite sheet Download PDF

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TW201211011A
TW201211011A TW100128726A TW100128726A TW201211011A TW 201211011 A TW201211011 A TW 201211011A TW 100128726 A TW100128726 A TW 100128726A TW 100128726 A TW100128726 A TW 100128726A TW 201211011 A TW201211011 A TW 201211011A
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compound
curable composition
cured product
refractive index
meth
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Minoru Suezaki
Ryo Okui
Ayuko Oki
Masatoshi Ishimaru
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/34Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
    • C08F220/36Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/34Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/102Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/103Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of trialcohols, e.g. trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/24Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0025Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3492Triazines
    • C08K5/34924Triazines containing cyanurate groups; Tautomers thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/14Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a curable composition which provides a cured product that has excellent transparency and high heat resistance and is capable of withstanding an inorganic material layer-forming process at 200 DEG C or more. This curable composition contains at least one (meth)acrylate compound selected from among (meth)acrylate compounds having a triazine skeleton and represented by formula (1) and (meth)acrylate compounds having a triazine skeleton and represented by formula (2). A cured product obtained by curing this curable composition has a refractive index at 589 nm of 1.525-1.535 (inclusive) and a glass transition temperature of 200 DEG C or more; or alternatively, the cured product obtained by curing this curable composition has a refractive index at 589 nm of 1.557-1.571 (inclusive) and a glass transition temperature of 200 DEG C or more.

Description

201211011 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種可製造透明性及耐熱性優異之硬化物. 的硬化性組合物。進而’本發明係關於一種透明複合板, 其係用於例如顯示元件用基板等要求透明性之用途中,且 具有上述硬化性組合物硬化之硬化物、及埋入至該硬化物 中之玻璃纖維。 【先前技術】 於液晶顯示元件或有機EL(Electro Luminescence,電致 發光)顯示元件等顯示元件用基板、以及太陽電池用基板 等中廣泛使用玻璃基板。然而,玻璃基板存在容易破裂、 彎曲性較低、進而無法輕量化之問題。因此,近年來正在 研究使用塑膠基板代替玻璃基板。 例如’於下述專利文獻1中揭示一種塑膠基板,其藉由 如下方式而獲得:於玻璃布中含浸樹脂組合物並使其乾燥 而獲得預浸體後,一面按壓該預浸體一面使其熱硬化。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]曰本專利特開2004-1 5 1291號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 於顯示元件及太陽電池中,多使用無機材料而形成無機 材料層而作為半導體層或導電層。於形成該無機材料層之 過程中’將基板加熱至200〜300°C左右。玻璃基板由於耐 158155.doc 201211011 熱性較高,因此可耐受200〜 3〇〇°c左右之高溫。與此相201211011 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a curable composition capable of producing a cured product excellent in transparency and heat resistance. Further, the present invention relates to a transparent composite sheet which is used in applications requiring transparency such as a substrate for display elements, and has a cured product obtained by curing the curable composition and a glass embedded in the cured product. fiber. [Prior Art] A glass substrate is widely used for a display element substrate such as a liquid crystal display element or an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display element, and a solar cell substrate. However, the glass substrate has a problem that it is easily broken, the bendability is low, and the weight cannot be reduced. Therefore, in recent years, the use of a plastic substrate in place of a glass substrate has been studied. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a plastic substrate obtained by impregnating a glass cloth with a resin composition and drying it to obtain a prepreg, and then pressing the prepreg while pressing the prepreg. Heat hardened. [Prior Art] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2004-1 5 1291 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In a display element and a solar cell, an inorganic material is often used. The inorganic material layer is formed as a semiconductor layer or a conductive layer. In the process of forming the inorganic material layer, the substrate is heated to about 200 to 300 °C. Since the glass substrate is highly resistant to heat, it can withstand a high temperature of about 200 to 3 〇〇 °c. With this

較大程度地降低。 特別是在塑膠基板之用途中,由加熱所導致的變形及彈 陡模數之降低於形成無機材料層之過程中成為較大問題。 由塑膠基板之加熱所導致的變形及彈性模數之降低係以該 塑膠基板中所使用之樹脂材料(硬化性化合物)的玻璃轉移 溫度為分界而明顯地表現。因此,對於塑膠基板之耐熱 性,構成塑膠基板之樹脂材料的玻璃轉移溫度較為重要。 另一方面,針對塑膠基板之耐熱性問題,亦正在研究用 於在比較低溫(例如180°c左右)下形成無機材料層的技術。 然而’於低溫製程中,難以充分確保作為無機材料層之半 導體或導電體之特性、以及元件動作之可靠性。因此,為 了形成無機材料層而必須200°C左右之溫度。 進而,於先前之塑膠基板中,不僅耐熱性較低,亦存在 透明性及韌性較低之現象。 本發明之目的在於提供一種硬化性組合物、以及使用該 硬化性組合物之透明複合板,該硬化性組合物可製造透明 性優異、且耐熱性較高的硬化物’且可製造能夠耐受 158155.doc 201211011 200°C以上之形成無機材料層之過程的硬化物。 本發明之限疋性目的在於提供一種硬化性組合物、以及 使用該硬化性組合物之透明複合板,該硬化性組合物可製 造透明性優異、且耐熱性較高的硬化物,且可製造能夠耐 受220°C以上之形成無機材料層之過程的硬化物。 本發明之進而限定性之目的在於提供一種硬化性組合 物、以及使用該硬化性組合物之透明複合板,該硬化性組 合物可製造韌性亦優異的硬化物。 [解決問題之技術手段] 根據本發明之廣泛態樣,可提供一種硬化性組合物,其 包含由下述式(1)所表示之具有三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物及由下述式(2)所表示之具有三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯 酸酯化合物中的至少一種,且硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下 之折射率為1.525以上、1.535以下,且該硬化物之玻璃轉 移溫度為200°C以上;或者,硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下 之折射率為1.557以上、1.571以下,且該硬化物之玻璃轉 移溫度為200°C以上。 [化1] R1 H2C 二 C—C 0Reduced to a large extent. Particularly in the use of a plastic substrate, the deformation caused by heating and the decrease in the modulus of elasticity are a major problem in the process of forming an inorganic material layer. The deformation and the modulus of elasticity caused by the heating of the plastic substrate are clearly expressed by the glass transition temperature of the resin material (curable compound) used in the plastic substrate. Therefore, for the heat resistance of the plastic substrate, the glass transition temperature of the resin material constituting the plastic substrate is important. On the other hand, in order to solve the problem of heat resistance of a plastic substrate, a technique for forming an inorganic material layer at a relatively low temperature (e.g., about 180 ° C) has been studied. However, in the low-temperature process, it is difficult to sufficiently ensure the characteristics of the semiconductor or the conductor as the inorganic material layer and the reliability of the operation of the element. Therefore, in order to form an inorganic material layer, a temperature of about 200 ° C is required. Further, in the conventional plastic substrate, not only heat resistance is low, but also transparency and toughness are low. An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition and a transparent composite sheet using the curable composition, which is capable of producing a cured product which is excellent in transparency and has high heat resistance and can be manufactured to withstand 158155.doc 201211011 A cured product of a process of forming an inorganic material layer above 200 °C. A limited object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition and a transparent composite sheet using the curable composition, which is capable of producing a cured product having excellent transparency and high heat resistance, and can be produced. A hardened material capable of withstanding a process of forming an inorganic material layer above 220 °C. A further object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition and a transparent composite sheet using the curable composition, which is capable of producing a cured product excellent in toughness. [Technical means for solving the problem] According to a broad aspect of the present invention, a curable composition comprising a (meth) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by the following formula (1) and At least one of the (meth) acrylate compounds having a three-till skeleton represented by the formula (2), and the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less at 589 nm, and the cured product The glass transition temperature is 200 ° C or higher; or, the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.575 or more and 1.571 or less at 589 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200 ° C or higher. [1] R1 H2C II C-C 0

R2 I 0 一 CH—CHR2 I 0 a CH-CH

式⑴ 158155.doc 201211011 上述式(1)中, 別表示1或2。 R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或甲基, nl〜n3分 [化2]Formula (1) 158155.doc 201211011 In the above formula (1), 1 or 2 is also indicated. R1 to R6 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, respectively, and n1 to n3 are divided into two groups.

上述式(2)中,R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或甲基,以與咖 113之合計以平均計而S,表示0.5〜3。 式⑺ 上述硬化性組合物較佳是於硬化後之硬化物中埋入玻璃 纖維而使用的硬化性組合物。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的某種特定態樣中含有由上 述式⑴所表不之具有三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、 及由上述式(2)所表示之具有三呼骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸醋化 合物。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的其他特定態樣中,進而含有 折射率調整劑》 於本發明之硬化性組合物的另一特定態樣中含有具有 二環戊基骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有第骨架的(曱 基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有二噚烷骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物或雙馬來酿亞胺化合物而作為上述折射率調整劑。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的其他特定態樣中,含有具有 二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸g旨化合物、具有薙骨架的(甲 基)丙烯酸酯化合物、或具有二哼烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯 158155.doc 201211011 化合物而作為上述折射率調整劑。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的進而其他特定態樣中,上述 具有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係由下述式(3) 所表示之具有二環戊基骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 [化3] ,11 ?12 H2C=C-g-〇一CH厂开-C=CH2 …式(3 ) 上述式(3)中,R11及R12分別表示氫原子或曱基。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的進而其他特定態樣中,上述 折射率調整劑係由上述式(3)所表示之具有二環戊基骨架的 (曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物》 於本發明之硬化性組合物的進而其他特定態樣中,上述 具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係由下述式(11)所表 示之具有荞骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物、由下述式(12) 斤表示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸醋化合物、或由下述 式(13)所表示之具有苐骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸醋化合物。 [化4]In the above formula (2), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and the total of the coffee grains 113 is S, and represents 0.5 to 3. The curable composition of the formula (7) is preferably a curable composition which is used by embedding a glass fiber in a cured product after curing. In a specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the (meth) acrylate compound having the three-till skeleton represented by the above formula (1) and the three-call represented by the above formula (2) are contained. Skeletal (meth) acrylate vinegar compound. In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, further comprising a refractive index modifier, in another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the (fluorenyl) acrylic acid having a dicyclopentyl skeleton is contained. An ester compound, a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a first skeleton, a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton, or a bismaleimide compound is used as the above-mentioned refractive index modifier. In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, a (meth)acrylic acid g-containing compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton, a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton, or a dioxane skeleton is contained. The (meth) acrylate 158155.doc 201211011 compound is used as the above refractive index modifier. In still another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the (meth) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton is a dicyclopentyl skeleton represented by the following formula (3) ( Mercapto) acrylate compound. [11], 11?12 H2C=C-g-〇一CH厂开-C=CH2 Formula (3) In the above formula (3), R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. In still another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the refractive index adjusting agent is a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton represented by the above formula (3). In still another specific aspect of the curable composition, the (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton is a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (11), and is as follows The (meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the formula (12) or the (fluorenyl)acrylic acid vinegar compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (13). [Chemical 4]

…式(11) 158155.doc • 8 - 201211011 上述式(11)中,R11〜R14分別表示氫原 &厚子或甲基,ml及 m2分別表示1或2。 [化5]Formula (11) 158155.doc • 8 - 201211011 In the above formula (11), R11 to R14 each represent a hydrogen source & thick or methyl group, and ml and m2 respectively represent 1 or 2. [Chemical 5]

…式(12) 上述式(12)中’R11及R12分別表示氫原子或甲基 [化6]Formula (12) In the above formula (12), 'R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

N I Η Ο X Ο R12 ...式(13) 上述式(13)中,Rll及R12分別表示氫原子或曱基。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的進而其他特定態樣中,上述 折射率調整劑係由上述式(1丨)所表示之具有苐骨架的(曱 基)丙烯酸酯化合物、由上述式(12)所表示之具有苐骨架的 (曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物、或由上述式(13)所表示之具有苐 骨藥的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的另一特定態樣中,上述具有 二巧燒骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係由下述式(21)所表 不之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 158155.doc 201211011 [化7]N I Η Ο X Ο R12 Formula (13) In the above formula (13), R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. In still another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the refractive index adjusting agent is a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the above formula (1), and is represented by the above formula (12) The (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton or the (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a tibia drug represented by the above formula (13). In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the (meth) acrylate compound having a disulfide skeleton is a (meth) acrylate compound represented by the following formula (21). 158155.doc 201211011 [Chemistry 7]

C—Ο—CH2C—Ο—CH2

...式(21) 上述式(21)中’ R11及R12分別表示氫原子或甲基。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的進而另一特定態樣中,上述 折射率調整劑係由上述式(21)所表示之具有二〃号烷骨架的 (甲基)丙烯酸S旨化合物。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的其他特定態樣中,上述雙馬 來醯亞胺化合物係由下述式(31)所表示之雙馬來醯亞胺化 合物。 [化8]Formula (21) In the above formula (21), R11 and R12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In still another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the refractive index adjusting agent is a (meth)acrylic acid S compound having a dinonankane skeleton represented by the above formula (21). In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the bismaleimine compound is a bismaleimide compound represented by the following formula (31). [化8]

上述式(31)中,R21〜R24分別表示氫原子或曱基,R25及 R26分別表示氫原子、曱基或乙基。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的另一特定態樣中,上述折射 率調整劑係由上述式(31)所表示之雙馬來酿亞胺化合物。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的其他特定態樣中,硬化後之 硬化物於5 8 9 nm下之折射率為1.525以上、1.535以下,且 該硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度為200。(:以上。 158155.doc -10- 201211011 於本發明之硬化性組合物之另一特定態樣中,硬化後之 硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1.557以上、1.571以下,且 該硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度為20(TC以上。 本發明之透明複合板具有使依據本發明所構成之硬化性 組合物硬化而成的硬化物、及埋入至該硬化物中的玻璃纖 維。 於本發明之透明複合板的某種特定態樣中,上述玻璃纖 維為T玻璃或E玻璃。上述玻璃纖維較佳的是τ玻璃,亦較 佳的是Ε玻璃。 於本發明之透明複合板的其他特定態樣中,於波長550 nm下之透光度為85%以上。 於本發明之透明複合板的另一特定態樣中,於〜2〇〇〇c 下之平均線性膨脹係數為20 ppm/C以下。 於本發明之透明複合板的進而另一特定態樣中,厚度為 25〜200 μιη 〇 [發明之效果] 本發明之硬化性組合物含有由式(丨)所表示之具有三,井 骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物及由式(2)所表示之具有三哨: 骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物中的至少一種,且硬化後之 硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1.525以上' 1.535以下,或 者硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1 557以上、 1.571以下’因此可製造透明性優異之硬化物。進而,由 於本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化後之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫 度為200°C以上,故而可使硬化性組合物之硬化物的时熱 158155.doc 11· 201211011 性提高。又’亦可使於硬化性組合物之硬化物中埋入有玻 璃纖維的透明複合板之耐熱性提高。因此,本發明之硬化 性組合物可耐受20(TC以上之形成無機材料層等的過程。 【實施方式】 以下,對本發明加以詳細說明。 具有 示之 本發明之硬化性組合物含有由下述式(1)所表示之 三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及由下述式所表 具有三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物中的至少—種 [化9]In the above formula (31), R21 to R24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and R25 and R26 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyl group or an ethyl group. In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the refractive index adjusting agent is a bismaleimine compound represented by the above formula (31). In other specific aspects of the curable composition of the present invention, the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of not less than 1.525 and not more than 1.535 at 889 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200. (: above. 158155.doc -10- 201211011 In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.575 or more and 1.571 or less at 589 nm, and the cured product The glass transition temperature is 20 (TC or more. The transparent composite sheet of the present invention has a cured product obtained by curing the curable composition according to the present invention, and a glass fiber embedded in the cured product. In a specific aspect of the transparent composite panel, the glass fiber is T glass or E glass. The glass fiber is preferably τ glass, and more preferably bismuth glass. Other specifics of the transparent composite board of the present invention In the aspect, the transmittance at a wavelength of 550 nm is 85% or more. In another specific aspect of the transparent composite panel of the present invention, the average linear expansion coefficient at ~2〇〇〇c is 20 ppm/ Further, in another specific aspect of the transparent composite sheet of the present invention, the thickness is 25 to 200 μm 〇 [Effect of the invention] The curable composition of the present invention contains three represented by the formula (丨). Well skeleton (methyl) propyl At least one of the acid ester compound and the (meth) acrylate compound having a triple whistle: skeleton represented by the formula (2), and the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less at 589 nm. Or the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1 557 or more and 1.571 or less at 589 nm. Therefore, it is possible to produce a cured product excellent in transparency. Further, the glass transition of the cured product after hardening of the curable composition of the present invention Since the temperature is 200 ° C or higher, the heat of the cured product of the curable composition can be improved by the heat of the 158155.doc 11·201211011. Moreover, the transparency of the glass fiber can be embedded in the hardened composition of the curable composition. The heat-resistant property of the composite sheet is improved. Therefore, the curable composition of the present invention can withstand a process of forming an inorganic material layer or the like of TC or more. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The curable composition contains a (meth) acrylate compound of a three-till skeleton represented by the following formula (1) and a (meth) acrylate having a three-till skeleton represented by the following formula At least one species of the compound [Chemical 9]

R2 0—CH—CH.R2 0—CH—CH.

R3 CH2—CH—OH—C—C=CH〇 R5 CH2—CH—〇-(—c-.c_CHa ,〇 R4 f .式(1) 上述式(l)中,R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或甲基, 別表示1或2 [化 10] n\ “4,4rLcH2、人, -CH-ΟΊ R5R3 CH2—CH—OH—C—C=CH〇R5 CH2—CH—〇—(—c-.c_CHa , 〇R4 f . (1) In the above formula (1), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or Methyl, do not mean 1 or 2 [10] n\ "4,4rLcH2, human, -CH-ΟΊ R5

2) Μ 158155.doc -12· 201211011 上述式(2)中,R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或曱基,nl、及 之〇。十以平均計而言’表示0.5〜3。nl、n2及n3之合計 以平均計而言,較佳的是〇5〜2。 再者,上述式(2)中之nl、n2及ιι3之合計的平均值係於 硬化性組合物中所含之由式(2)所表示之具有三畊骨架的 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之整體中之值。亦即,例如,作為 由上述式(2)所表示之化合物,於以相同數量含有nl = l、 n2=0 及 n3=〇(nl+n2+n3 = 1)之化合物與nl = 1、n2==1 及 n3=〇 (nl+n2+n3=2)之化合物之情形時,nl、n2及n3之合計以平 均計而言為1.5。 進而’本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為丨525以上、I·535以下,或1.557以上、 1 ·5 71以下。本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化後之硬化物之 玻璃轉移溫度於上述折射率為1.525以上、1.535以下之情 形時為200eC以上。本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化後之硬 化物之玻璃轉移溫度於上述折射率為1.557以上、1 571以 下之情形時亦為200。(:以上。 於本發明之硬化性組合物中,較佳的是硬化後之硬化物 於589 nm下之折射率為1.525以上、1.535以下,且該硬化 物之玻璃轉移溫度為200°C以上;亦較佳的是硬化後之硬 化物於589 nm下之折射率為1.557以上、1.571以下,且該 硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度為20(TC以上。 藉由具備上述構成,硬化性組合物之硬化物的透明性變 良好。例如,可使硬化物之霧度值為1 〇%以下,亦可使其 158155.doc -13· 201211011 為5%以下。因此,藉由使用本發明之硬化性組合物,可 獲得透明之透明複合板。進而,藉由採用上述構成,可提 高硬化性組合物之硬化物的耐熱性。此處所謂之耐熱性, 於耐熱性較低之情形時,是表示塑膠材料由於加熱而分 解,進而亦表示塑膠材料由於加熱而較大程度地變形,或 者塑膠材料之彈性模數由於加熱而較大程度地降低。 於顯示元件及太陽電池中,多使用無機材料形成無機材 料層作為半導體層或導電層。於形成該無機材料層之過程 中,將基板加熱至180〜300°C左右。由於本發明之硬化性 組合物的硬化物之耐熱性較高,故而可耐受2〇〇它以上之 形成無機材料層之過程。本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化物 即便暴露於200°C以上之高溫中,亦難以分解、難以較大 程度地變形、且彈性模數難以較大程度地降低。 於本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化後的硬化物之玻璃轉移 溫度為220°C以上之情形時,可耐受220。(:以上之形成無機 材料層之過程。該硬化物即便暴露於22〇^以上之高溫 中,亦難以分解、難以較大程度地變形、且彈性模數難以 較大程度地降低。 進而’藉由採用上述構成’亦可提高硬化性組合物之硬 化物的勒性。 本發明之硬化性組合物較佳的是埋入玻璃纖維而使用的 硬化性組合物。本發明之硬化性組合物較佳的是用以獲得 具有是硬化性組合物硬化而所得之硬化物、及於該硬化物 _所埋入之玻璃纖維的透明複合板。本發明之硬化性組合 158155.doc -14- 201211011 物較佳的是埋入作為玻璃纖維之T玻璃或E玻璃而使用的硬 化性組合物。本發明之硬化性組合物較佳的是埋入作為玻 璃纖維之T玻璃而使用的硬化性組合物,亦較佳的是埋入 作為玻璃纖維之E玻璃而使用的硬化性組合物。 本發明之透明複合板具有使硬化性組合物硬化而所得的 硬化物、及埋入至該硬化物中的玻璃纖維。上述透明複合 板可藉由如下方式而獲得:藉由加熱及照射活性光線中的 至少1種而使硬化性組合物硬化。上述透明複合板例如可 藉由如下方式而獲得:使硬化性組合物含浸於玻璃纖維, 然後使硬化性組合物硬化。 以下,首先,對本發明之硬化性組合物及本發明之透明 複合板中所含之各成分之詳細情況加以說明。 [硬化性化合物] 本發明之硬化性組合物含有由上述式(1)所表示之具有 三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(以下有時略記為(甲基) 丙烯酸酯化合物(1))及由上述式(2)所表示之具有三畊骨架 的(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物(以下有時略記為(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(2))中的至少一種。(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及(甲 基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)為硬化性化合物,且為聚合性化合 物。「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」表示丙烯酸酯與甲基丙烯酸酯。 上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(1)及(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物 (2)之硬化物的折射率分別為丨52〇以上、i 545以下。適當 選擇並使用該(甲基)丙婦酸醋化合物⑴及(甲基)丙稀酸醋 化合物(2)中的至少一種,且視需要將(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 158155.doc -15- 201211011 物(υ及(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)中的至少一種與適當之折 射率調整劑混合,從而將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率 調整為1,525以上、i.53;以下,或調整為1.⑸以上、1.571 以下。藉由併用(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物(1)與(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物(2) ’可將硬化物之折射率調整為丨525以上、 1.535以下。亦可藉由將(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及(甲基) 丙烯酸酯化合物(2)中的至少一種與折射率調整劑併用,從 而將硬化物之折射率調整為1 525以上、1.535以下。又, 可藉由將(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(1)及(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合 物(2)中的至少一種與折射率調整劑併用,而將硬化物之折 射率調整為1.557以上、1.571以下。 又,(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(丨)之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度 為250〜280°C左右。(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之硬化物的 玻璃轉移溫度為200〜250°C左右。因此,藉由使用(甲基) 丙烯酸酯化合物(1)或(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2),可提高硬 化性組合物之硬化物的耐熱性’且可使該硬化物之玻璃轉 移溫度成為200°C以上。進而,藉由使用(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物(1),亦可使上述硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度成為22〇。〇以 上。又’藉由使用(甲基)丙婦酸酯化合物(丨)或(甲基)丙烯 酸醋化合物(2),可獲得可製造能夠耐受形成顯示元件及太 陽電池中之無機材料層之高溫過程之硬化物的硬化性組合 物0 本發明之硬化性組合物亦可含有折射率調整劑》於使上 述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率成為1 557以上、1.571 158155.doc 16- 201211011 以下之情形時’較佳的是本發明之硬化性組合物含有折射 率調整劑。 於使上述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率成為1525以 上、1.535以下之情形時,存在(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物⑴ - 之硬化物的折射率比較高之情況。因此,藉由適當選擇降 _ 低折射率之成分而與(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(1)一同使用, 可容易地使硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率成為1 525以 上、1.535以下。又,存在(曱基)丙稀酸醋化合物(?)之硬 化物的折射率比較低之情況。因此,藉由適當選擇提高折 射率之成分而與(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)—同使用,可容 易地使硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率成為1 525以上、 1.535以下。 於使上述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率成為1 55?以 上、1.571以下之情形時’上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(〇 之硬化物及上述(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)的折射率比較 低。因此’藉由適當選擇提高折射率之成分而與(甲基)丙 烯酸酯化合物(1) 一同使用,可使硬化性組合物之硬化物的 折射率成為1.557以上、1.571以下。上述折射率調整劑較 ·- 佳的是折射率提高劑。 : 作為上述折射率調整劑,可列舉具有二環戊基骨架的 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化 合物、具有二,号烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及雙馬來 醯亞胺化合物。然而,亦可使用除此以外之折射率調整 劑較佳的是本發明之硬化性組合物含有具有二環戊基骨 158155.doc -17- 201211011 架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸 醋化合物、具有二啰烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物或雙 馬來酿亞胺化合物。較佳的是本發明之硬化性組合物為具 有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有苐骨架的 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有二喝烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物或雙馬來醯亞胺化合物。 上述折射率調整劑可為具有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯 酸酯化合物或具有第骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可為 具有一環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物或具有二呤烷 骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可為具有第骨架的(曱基) 丙烯酸酯化合物或具有二呤烷骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合 物,可為具有薙骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物或雙馬來醯 亞胺化合物,亦可為雙馬來醯亞胺化合物。亦可為該等以 外之折射率調整劑的組合。 更佳的是本發明之硬化性組合物含有具有二環戊基骨架 的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有蕗骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物、或具有二吟烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。該 較佳之折射率調整劑於使上述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折 射率成為1.525以上、丨.535以下之情形時可較佳地使用。 f佳的是折射率調整劑具有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸 西曰化合物、具有薙骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、或具有 一仿烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。藉由使用該較佳之 折射率調整劑,可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控制 於較佳之範圍内,且可進一步提高硬化物的透明性。 158155.doc 201211011 較佳的是本發明之硬化性組合物含有具有苐骨架的(曱 基)丙烯酸酯化合物或雙馬來醯亞胺化合物《其較佳之折 射率調整劑於使上述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率成為 1.557以上、1.571以下之情形時可較佳地使用。本發明之 硬化性組合物較佳的是含有具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物,較佳的是含有雙馬來醯亞胺化合物,藉由使用該 種較佳之折射率調整劑,可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折 射率控制於較佳之範圍内,且可進一步提高硬化物的透明 性。 就可將上述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控制於進一 步更佳之範圍内、且進而更進一步提高硬化物之透明性的 觀點而言,上述具有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 物特佳的是由下述式所表示之具有二環戊基骨架的(甲 基)丙烯酸酯化合物。又,就可將硬化性組合物之硬化物 的折射率控制於進一步更佳之範圍内、且進一步提高硬化 物之透明性的觀點而言’折射率調整劑較佳的是具有二環 戊基月架的(甲基)丙烯酸8旨化合物’特佳的是由下述式(?) 所表不之具有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 [化 11] ?11 .式(3) 者上::⑽中:叫及川分別表示氣原子或甲基。 ,,於戊二烯基骨架上之2個基的鍵結部位並 158155.doc 201211011 特別限定。 就可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控制於進一步較 佳之範圍内'且進一步提高硬化物之透明性的觀點而言, 上述具有第骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物較佳的是由下述 式(π)所表示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物由 下述式(12)所表示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 物、或由下述式(13)所表示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物。又,就可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控 制於進一步較佳之範圍内、且進一步提高硬化物之透明性 的觀點而言,上述折射率調整劑較佳的是具有苐骨架的 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,更佳的是由下述式(n)所表示之 具有苐月架的(甲基)丙烯酸醋化合物、由下述式(12)所表 不之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、或由下述式 (13)所表示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 [化 12]2) 158 158155.doc -12· 201211011 In the above formula (2), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and n1 and 〇. Ten means “0.5 to 3 on average”. The sum of nl, n2 and n3 is preferably 〇5 to 2 on average. In addition, the average of the total of nl, n2, and ιι3 in the above formula (2) is a (meth) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by the formula (2) contained in the curable composition. The value of the whole. That is, for example, as a compound represented by the above formula (2), a compound containing nl = l, n2 = 0, and n3 = 〇 (nl + n2 + n3 = 1) in the same amount and nl = 1, n2 In the case of compounds of ==1 and n3=〇(nl+n2+n3=2), the total of nl, n2 and n3 is 1.5 on average. Further, the refractive index of the cured product after curing of the curable composition of the present invention at 589 nm is 丨 525 or more, I·535 or less, or 1.575 or more and 1. 5 71 or less. The glass transition temperature of the cured product after curing of the curable composition of the present invention is 200 eC or more in the case where the refractive index is 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less. The glass transition temperature of the hardened cured product of the curable composition of the present invention is also 200 when the refractive index is 1.575 or more and 1571 or less. (In the above, in the curable composition of the present invention, it is preferred that the cured product after curing has a refractive index of 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less at 589 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200 ° C or higher. It is also preferred that the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.575 or more and 1.571 or less at 589 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 20 (TC or more. By having the above-described constitution, the curable composition is The transparency of the cured product is good. For example, the cured product may have a haze value of 1% or less, or 158155.doc -13·201211011 of 5% or less. Therefore, by using the curability of the present invention. In the composition, a transparent transparent composite plate can be obtained. Further, by adopting the above configuration, the heat resistance of the cured product of the curable composition can be improved. Here, the heat resistance is expressed when the heat resistance is low. The plastic material is decomposed by heating, which in turn means that the plastic material is largely deformed by heating, or the elastic modulus of the plastic material is largely reduced by heating. In display elements and solar cells, The inorganic material layer is formed as a semiconductor layer or a conductive layer using an inorganic material. In the process of forming the inorganic material layer, the substrate is heated to about 180 to 300 ° C. The heat resistance of the cured product of the curable composition of the present invention is higher. It is high enough to withstand the formation of an inorganic material layer of 2 Å or more. The cured product of the curable composition of the present invention is difficult to decompose and is difficult to be deformed to a large extent even when exposed to a high temperature of 200 ° C or higher. Moreover, it is difficult to reduce the elastic modulus to a large extent. When the glass transition temperature of the cured product after hardening of the curable composition of the present invention is 220 ° C or more, it can withstand 220. The process of the material layer. Even if the cured product is exposed to a high temperature of 22 〇 or more, it is difficult to decompose, it is difficult to deform to a large extent, and the elastic modulus is difficult to be largely reduced. Further, 'by adopting the above composition' The hardenability of the curable composition can be improved. The curable composition of the present invention is preferably a curable composition used for embedding glass fibers. The composition is preferably used to obtain a transparent composite sheet having a cured product obtained by hardening the curable composition and a glass fiber embedded in the cured product. The curable composition of the present invention is 158155.doc - 14 to 201211011 The material is preferably a hardenable composition for embedding T glass or E glass as glass fiber. The curable composition of the present invention is preferably hardened by embedding T glass as glass fiber. The curable composition which is used as the E glass of the glass fiber is also preferably used. The transparent composite sheet of the present invention has a cured product obtained by curing the curable composition, and is embedded in the hardened material. The glass fiber in the article can be obtained by curing the curable composition by heating and irradiating at least one of the active rays. The transparent composite sheet can be obtained, for example, by impregnating a glass fiber with a curable composition and then curing the curable composition. Hereinafter, the details of each component contained in the curable composition of the present invention and the transparent composite sheet of the present invention will be described. [Curable compound] The curable composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by the above formula (1) (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as (meth) acrylate compound (1) And at least one of a (meth) acrylate compound (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as (meth) acrylate compound (2)) having a three-till skeleton represented by the above formula (2). The (meth) acrylate compound and the (meth) acrylate compound (2) are curable compounds and are polymerizable compounds. "(Meth)acrylate" means acrylate and methacrylate. The cured products of the (meth) acrylate compound (1) and the (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (2) have refractive indices of 丨52 〇 or more and i 545 or less, respectively. At least one of the (meth) propyl acetoacetate compound (1) and the (meth) acrylic acid vinegar compound (2) is appropriately selected and used, and (meth) acrylate is compounded as needed 158155.doc -15- 201211011 The at least one of the hydrazine and the (meth) acrylate compound (2) is mixed with a suitable refractive index adjusting agent to adjust the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to 1,525 or more and i.53 or less; Or adjusted to 1. (5) or more and 1.571 or less. The refractive index of the cured product can be adjusted to 丨525 by using the (meth) acrylate compound (1) and the (meth) acrylate compound (2) in combination. The above may be 1.535 or less. The refractive index of the cured product may be adjusted to 1 525 by using at least one of a (meth) acrylate compound and a (meth) acrylate compound (2) in combination with a refractive index adjusting agent. The above is not more than 1.535. Further, the refractive index of the cured product can be obtained by using at least one of the (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (1) and the (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (2) in combination with the refractive index adjusting agent. Adjusted to 1.557 or more, 1 Further, the glass transition temperature of the cured product of the (meth) acrylate compound (丨) is about 250 to 280 ° C. The glass transition temperature of the cured product of the (meth) acrylate compound is 200 to 250 ° Therefore, by using the (meth) acrylate compound (1) or the (meth) acrylate compound (2), the heat resistance of the cured product of the curable composition can be improved and the cured product can be made The glass transition temperature is 200 ° C or higher. Further, by using the (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (1), the glass transition temperature of the cured product can be 22 Å or more. Further, by using (methyl group) A curable composition capable of producing a cured product capable of withstanding a high temperature process of forming a display element and a layer of an inorganic material in a solar cell, by using a propyl acrylate compound (丨) or a (meth) acrylate vine compound (2) 0 The curable composition of the present invention may further contain a refractive index adjusting agent when the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is 1 557 or more and 1.571 158155.doc 16-201211011 or less. Preferably, the curable composition of the present invention contains a refractive index adjusting agent. When the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is 1525 or more and 1.535 or less, the (meth) acrylate compound (1) is present. The refractive index of the cured product is relatively high. Therefore, by suitably selecting a component having a low refractive index and a component of the (meth) acrylate compound (1), the cured product of the curable composition can be easily used. The refractive index of the cured product of the (mercapto)acrylic acid vinegar compound (?) is relatively low. Therefore, by appropriately selecting a component for increasing the refractive index, (Meth) acrylate compound (2) - When used together, the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition can be easily made 1 525 or more and 1.535 or less. When the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is 1 55 Å or more and 1.571 or less, the above (meth) acrylate compound (hardened yttrium and the above (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (2) The refractive index of the curable composition is used in combination with the (meth) acrylate compound (1) by appropriately selecting a component for increasing the refractive index, and the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is 1.557 or more and 1.571 or less. The refractive index adjusting agent is preferably a refractive index improving agent. Examples of the refractive index adjusting agent include a (meth) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton and a (methyl) group having an anthracene skeleton. An acrylate compound, a (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxin skeleton, and a bismaleimide compound. However, a refractive index modifier other than the above may preferably be used as the curable combination of the present invention. Containing a (meth) acrylate compound having a bicyclopentyl bone 158155.doc -17- 201211011, a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton, having a (meth) acrylate compound or a bismaleimide compound of a decane skeleton. Preferably, the curable composition of the present invention is a (meth) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton and having an anthracene skeleton. (meth) acrylate compound, (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton or bismaleimide compound. The above refractive index modifier may be (meth)acrylic acid having a dicyclopentyl skeleton The ester compound or the (meth) acrylate compound having the first skeleton may be a (meth) acrylate compound having a cyclopentyl skeleton or a (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton, and may have a first skeleton (fluorenyl) acrylate compound or (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton, which may be a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound or a bismaleimide compound having an anthracene skeleton, or may be a double horse The imide compound may be a combination of refractive index modifiers other than the above. More preferably, the curable composition of the present invention contains a dicyclopentyl skeleton. a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound, a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton, or a (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton. The preferred refractive index adjusting agent is used for the above curable composition When the refractive index of the cured product is 1.525 or more and 丨.535 or less, it is preferably used. The refractive index adjusting agent is a (meth)acrylic acid oxime compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton and having an anthracene skeleton. a (meth) acrylate compound or a (meth) acrylate compound having a monomolecular skeleton. By using the preferred refractive index modifier, the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition can be controlled to be preferred. In the range, the transparency of the cured product can be further improved. 158155.doc 201211011 It is preferred that the curable composition of the present invention contains a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound or a bismaleimide compound having an anthracene skeleton. A preferred refractive index adjusting agent can be preferably used when the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is 1.557 or more and 1.571 or less. The curable composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton, preferably a bimaleimide compound, by using the preferred refractive index modifier. The refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is controlled within a preferred range, and the transparency of the cured product can be further improved. The above (meth)acrylic acid having a dicyclopentyl skeleton can be obtained by controlling the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to a further more preferable range and further improving the transparency of the cured product. Particularly preferred as the ester compound is a (meth) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton represented by the following formula. Further, the refractive index adjusting agent preferably has a dicyclopentyl group from the viewpoint of controlling the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to a further better range and further improving the transparency of the cured product. The (meth)acrylic acid 8-form compound is particularly preferably a (meth) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton represented by the following formula (?). [11] [11] In the formula (3), in: (10): called and Sichuan respectively represent a gas atom or a methyl group. , a bonding site of two groups on the pentadienyl skeleton and is specifically defined by 158155.doc 201211011. The (meth) acrylate compound having the first skeleton is preferably from the viewpoint of controlling the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to a further preferable range and further improving the transparency of the cured product. The (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (π) is a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (12), or is represented by the following formula (13) A (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton. Further, from the viewpoint of controlling the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to a further preferable range and further improving the transparency of the cured product, the refractive index adjusting agent preferably has an anthracene skeleton ( The (meth) acrylate compound is more preferably a (meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound having a haw frame represented by the following formula (n) and having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (12) ( A (meth) acrylate compound or a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (13). [化 12]

R11 I HZC=C-CR11 I HZC=C-C

上述式(11)中, m2分別表示1或2。 RU〜R14分別表示氫原子或甲基,ml及 158155.doc •20- 201211011 [化 13]In the above formula (11), m2 represents 1 or 2, respectively. RU~R14 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, respectively, ml and 158155.doc •20- 201211011 [Chem. 13]

·.·式(12) 上述式(12)中,R11及R12分別表示氫原子或甲基 [化 14]··· (12) In the above formula (12), R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

...式(13) 上述式(13)中’ R11及R12分別表示氫原子或曱基。 就可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控制於進一步較 佳之範圍内、且進一步提高硬化物之透明性的觀點而言, 上述具有二噚烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物特佳的是由 下述式(21)所表示之具有二崎烷骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物。又,就可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控制於 進一步較佳之範圍内、且進一步提高硬化物之透明性的觀 點而言,折射率調整劑較佳的是具有二噚烷骨架的(甲基) 丙烯酸酯化合物,特佳的是由下述式(21)所表示之具有二 吟烧骨架的(f基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 158155.doc •21- 201211011 [化 15] ?11 卞H3 /0—ch2 ch2 - CH3 H2C=C-C-0-CH2—C-HC^ X …式(21) o ch3 〇-ch2 ^ch2-〇-c-c=ch2 O R12 上述式(21)中,Rll及R12分別表示氫原子或甲基。 上述雙馬來醯亞胺化合物並無特別限定。作為上述雙馬 來醯亞胺化合物,例如可列舉N,N'-(1,3-伸苯基)雙馬來醯 亞胺、N,NL[ 1,3-(2-甲基伸苯基)]雙馬來醯亞胺、 Ν,Ν^[1,3-(4-甲基伸苯基)]雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-(1,4-伸笨 基)雙馬來醯亞胺、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、雙(3-甲 基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、3,3’-二甲基-5,5·-二乙基 -4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基) 醚、雙(4-馬來酿亞胺基苯基)颯、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基) 硫醚、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)酮、雙(4-馬來醢亞胺基環 己基)曱烷、1,4-雙(4-馬來醢亞胺基苯基)環己烷、1,4-雙 (馬來醯亞胺基曱基)環己烷、1,4-雙(馬來醯亞胺基曱基) 苯、1,3-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(3-馬來醯亞 胺基苯氧基)苯、雙[4-(3-馬來酿亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]甲 烷、雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、1,1_雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、M-雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞 胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2_雙[4_(3_馬來醢亞胺基苯氧基) 苯基]乙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙燒、 2,2-雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2·雙[4·(4- 158155.doc • 22· 201211011 馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺 基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯 基]丁烷、2,2-雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)笨基] -1,1,1,3,3,3·六氟丙烷、2,2_雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基) 苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、4,4·雙(3-馬來醢亞胺基苯氧 基)聯苯、4,4-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙[4-(3-馬 來醯亞胺基笨氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧 基)笨基]酮、2,2'-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)二硫醚、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基笨基)二硫醚、雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基) 苯基]硫醚、雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚、雙 [4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]亞砜、雙μ-(4-馬來醯亞 胺基苯氧基)苯基]亞颯、雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯 基μ風、雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基]砜、雙[4-(3-馬 來醒亞胺基笨氧基)苯基]醚、雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基笨氧 基)苯基]醚、1,4_雙[4-(4-馬來酿亞胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲 基节基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基 节基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苄 基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(3-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)_α,α_二曱基苄 基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(4·馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)_3,5_二曱基_α,α_ 二甲基节基]苯、1,3_雙μ-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)-3,5-二 甲基-α,α-二曱基苄基]苯、丨,4_雙[4_(3_馬來醯亞胺基笨氧 基)-3,5-二甲基_αα_二曱基苄基]苯、13雙馬來醯亞 胺基苯氧基)-3,5·二甲基_α,α_二曱基苄基]苯、4_曱基_1}3_ 伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺及聚苯基甲烷馬來醯亞胺等。上述雙 158155.doc •23· 201211011 馬來醯亞胺化合物可僅使用m,亦可將2種以上併用 就可將硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率控制於進—步 佳之範圍内、且進-步提高硬化物之透明性的觀點而言, 上述雙馬來醯亞胺化合物特佳的是由下述式〇1)所表示之 雙馬來醯亞胺化合物。x,就可將硬化性組合物之硬2 的折射率控制於進一步較佳之範圍内、且進—步提高硬化 物之透明性的觀點而言’折射率調整劑較佳的是雙馬來酿 亞胺化合物,特佳的是由τ述式⑴)所表*之雙馬來酿亞 胺化合物。 [化 16]Formula (13) In the above formula (13), R11 and R12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. The above (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton is particularly preferable in terms of controlling the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to a further preferable range and further improving the transparency of the cured product. It is a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a diazane skeleton represented by the following formula (21). Further, the refractive index adjusting agent preferably has a dioxane skeleton from the viewpoint of controlling the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition to a further preferable range and further improving the transparency of the cured product. The (meth) acrylate compound is particularly preferably an (f-based) acrylate compound having a dithicyclic skeleton represented by the following formula (21). 158155.doc •21- 201211011 [11] 11H3 /0—ch2 ch2 - CH3 H2C=CC-0-CH2—C-HC^ X (21) o ch3 〇-ch2 ^ch2-〇- Cc=ch2 O R12 In the above formula (21), R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The above-described bismaleimide compound is not particularly limited. Examples of the above-mentioned bismaleimide compound include N,N'-(1,3-phenylene) bismaleimide, and N,NL[1,3-(2-methylphenylene). )]Bismaleimide, anthracene, Ν^[1,3-(4-methylphenylene)] bismaleimide, N,N'-(1,4-extended base) double Maleimide, bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, bis(3-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 3,3'-dimethyl- 5,5·-diethyl-4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, bis(4-maleimidophenyl) ether, bis(4-maleimine) Phenyl) anthracene, bis(4-maleimidophenyl) sulfide, bis(4-maleimidophenyl)one, bis(4-maleimidocyclohexyl)anthracene Alkane, 1,4-bis(4-maleimidophenyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(maleimidofluorenyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-double (Malay)醯iminofluorenyl) benzene, 1,3-bis(4-maleimidophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(3-maleimidophenoxy)benzene, double [4-(3-Maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]methane, bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy) Phenyl]methane, 1,1_bis[4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, M-bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy) Phenyl]ethane, 1,2_bis[4_(3_maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,2-bis[4-(4-maleimide) Phenoxy group) phenyl] Ethylene, 2,2-bis[4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2·bis [4·(4- 158155. Doc • 22· 201211011 Maleic iminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 2,2 - bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl] -1 , 1,1,3,3,3·hexafluoropropane, 2,2_bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3, 3-hexafluoropropane, 4,4·bis(3-maleimidophenoxy)biphenyl, 4,4-bis(4-maleimidophenoxy)biphenyl, double [ 4-(3-maleimidophenyloxy)phenyl]one, bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl, 2,2'-bis (4) - Maleic iminophenyl) disulfide, bis(4-maleimido) Thioether, bis[4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl] sulfide, bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl] sulfide, double [4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl] sulfoxide, double μ-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]anthracene, bis[4-(3 -Maleic iminophenoxy)phenyl b, bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]sulfone, bis[4-(3-maleide) Phenyloxy)phenyl]ether, bis[4-(4-maleimidophenyloxy)phenyl]ether, 1,4-bis[4-(4-maleimide benzene) Oxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,4-Bis[4-(3-maleimidophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(3-maleimide) Phenyloxy)_α,α-dimercaptobenzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(4·maleimidophenoxy)_3,5-diindenyl-α,α_ Methyl] benzene, 1,3_bis-[4-maleimidophenoxy)-3,5-dimethyl-α,α-dimercaptobenzyl]benzene, anthracene, 4_bis[4_(3_Maleidanilideoxy)-3,5-dimethyl-αα_二Mercaptobenzyl]benzene, 13 bismaleimidophenoxy)-3,5·dimethyl-α,α-dimercaptobenzyl]benzene, 4—mercapto_1}3_benzene Base bismaleimide and polyphenylmethane maleate. The above-mentioned double 158155.doc •23· 201211011 The maleimide compound may be used only by m, or two or more kinds may be used in combination to control the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition within a range of a good step, and From the viewpoint of further improving the transparency of the cured product, the bismaleimide compound is particularly preferably a bismaleimide compound represented by the following formula (1). x, the refractive index adjusting agent is preferably a double horse from the viewpoint of controlling the refractive index of the hard 2 of the curable composition to a further preferable range and further improving the transparency of the cured product. The imine compound is particularly preferably an imine compound which is represented by the formula (1)). [Chemistry 16]

...式(31) 上述式(31)中,R21〜R24分別表示氫原子或甲基,R25及 R26分別表示氫原子、甲基或乙基β 上述具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸醋化合物、及上述雙馬 來酿亞胺化合物與(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物(1)均勻地相溶。 因此’硬化性組合物之硬化物對於可見光線而言亦具有較 高之透明性。 具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之硬化物及雙馬來 醯亞胺化合物之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度比較高。具有荞骨 架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之硬化物及雙馬來醯亞胺化合 物之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度為250~300°c。因此,藉由將 158155.doc •24- 201211011 具有第骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物或雙馬來醯亞胺化合 物與(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(1)或(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2) 併用’可進一步提高硬化性組合物之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫 度’且進一步提高該硬化物的耐熱性。 本發明之透明複合板係藉由於硬化性組合物中埋入玻璃 纖維並使硬化性組合物硬化而獲得。於本發明之透明複合 板中’藉由使硬化性組合物之硬化物與玻璃纖維之折射率 接近而表現進一步較高之透明性。 通常情況下’為了獲得可充分應用於顯示元件基板等中 的透明性’較理想的是使成為基質之硬化性化合物之硬化 物與埋入至該硬化物中之玻璃纖維的折射率之差為〇 〇〇5 以下。貫際上’難以使成為基質之硬化性化合物之硬化物 的折射率與玻璃纖維的折射率遍及整個可見光域完全一 致。於本發明中’藉由相對於玻璃纖維而適當地設計成為 基質之硬化性化合物之硬化物的折射率,使光之散射極小 化。 上述玻璃纖維較佳的是T玻璃或E玻璃。於本發明中,作 為玻璃纖維’較佳的是使用T玻璃,亦較佳的是使用εκ 璃。 於本發明中,作為玻璃纖維,較佳的是使用τ玻璃。Τ玻 璃於589 nm下之折射率為1.525左右。藉由使硬化性組合 物之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1.525以上、1.535以 下,可使具有硬化性組合物之硬化物及玻璃纖維之透明複 合板的光散射、即霧度值極小化。 158155.doc •25- 201211011 因此’於本發明之硬化性組合物的硬化後之硬化物於 589 nm下之折射率為1.525以上、1.535以下、且該硬化物 之玻璃轉移溫度為200eC以上之情形時,本發明之硬化性 組合物較佳的是埋入作為玻璃纖維之T玻璃而使用的硬化 性組合物。 本發明之硬化性組合物之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率較 佳的是1.527以上、較佳的是丨.533以下。若硬化物的折射 率為上述下限以上及上述上限以下,則可提高透明複合板 之透明性,且可進一步減小該透明複合板之霧度值。 又’於本發明中,作為玻璃纖維,較佳的是使用E玻 璃。E玻璃之E玻璃於589 nm下之折射率為1.560左右。藉 由使硬化性組合物之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1.557 以上、1 · 5 71以下,可使具有硬化性組合物之硬化物及玻 璃纖維之透明複合板的光散射、亦即霧度值極小化。 因此,於本發明之硬化性組合物於硬化後之硬化物於 589 nm下之折射率為ι·557以上、Lsn以下,且該硬化物 之玻璃轉移溫度為200T:以上之情形時,本發明之硬化性 組合物較佳的是埋入作為玻璃纖維之E玻璃而使用的硬化 性組合物。 本發明之硬化性組合物之硬化物於5 89 nm下之折射率較 佳的是1.560以上、較佳的是L568以下。若硬化物之折射 率為上述下限以上及上述上限以下,則可提高透明複合板 之透明性,且可進一步減小該透明複合板之霧度值。 於本發明之硬化性組合物中,適當選擇而使用(甲基)丙 158155.doc -26- 201211011 烯酸酯化合物(1)及(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)中的至少一 種,或者適當調整與(甲基)丙婦酸醋化合物(1)及(甲基)丙 烯酸酯化合物(2)中的至少一種一同使用之折射率調整劑的 種類及使用量,藉此可將硬化性組合物之硬化物於589 nm 下之折射率調整為1.525以上、1.535以下,或調整為1557 以上、1.571以下。 本發明之硬化性組合物可含有由上述式(1)所表示之具 有三〃井骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物((甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 物(1))、及由上述式(2)所表示之具有三^井骨架的(曱基)丙 烯酸酯化合物((甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2))。於此情形時, 本發明之硬化性組合物亦可不含折射率調整劑。然而於 此情形時,本發明之硬化性組合物亦可含有折射率調整 劑。 為了將硬化物之折射率控制於最適範圍内,可任意設定 (甲基)丙職醋化合物⑴與(曱基)丙稀酸醋化合物⑺與折 射率調整劑之麻比率。又,於(甲基)丙烯酸自旨化合物⑴ 及(甲基)丙稀酸醋化合物(2)中的至少一種之成分(以下有 時略,為成分(X))與折射率調整劑之合計⑽重量%中較 佳的是成分(X)之含量(於併用(曱基)丙稀酸醋化合物⑴及 3〇〜lot烯l S曰化合物⑺之情形時為合計之含量)為 發明之,折射率調整劑之含量格㈣量%。於本 硬化性組合物中的硬化性化合物1〇〇重量%中較 部量!重量%為成分(X)。亦可為硬化性化合物之全 、()為了將硬化物之折射率控制於最適範圍 158155.doc •27· 201211011 内,更佳的是於成分(χ)與折射率調整劑之合計1〇〇重量o/〇 中’成分(X)之含量為30〜70重量%,折射率調整劑之含量 為30〜70重量❶/。。進而’為了將硬化物之折射率控制於最 適範圍内’進而更佳的是於硬化性化合物1〇〇重量%中, 成分(X)之含量為40〜60重量%,折射率調整劑之含量為 40〜60重量% 〇 於使上述硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率為丨557以 上、1.571以下之情形時,為了將硬化物之折射率控制於 最適範圍内,較佳的是於成分(X)與折射率調整劑之合計 100重量%中,上述成分(X)之含量為5〇〜9〇重量%,折射率 調整劑之含量為10〜5〇重量%。進而,為了將硬化物之折 射率控制於最適範圍内,較佳的是於硬化性化合物1〇〇重 量中,成分(X)之含量為50〜90重量。/。,折射率調整劑之 含量為10〜50重量%。關於上述「折射率調整劑之含量」, 於使用具有苐骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物與雙馬來醯亞 胺化合物作為折射率調整劑之情形時,表示「具有苐骨架 的(f基)丙烯酸酯化合物與雙馬來醯亞胺化合物之合計含 量」;於使用具有第骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物或雙馬來 醯亞胺化合物作為折射率調整劑之情形時,表示「具有薙 骨架的(甲基)丙埽酸酯化合物或雙馬來醯亞胺化合物之含 量」。 為了可耐受20〇。(:以上之形成無機材料層等之過程,本 發明之硬化性組合物之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度為2〇〇β(:以 上於形成無機材料層之過程t,有時將基板加熱至 158155.doc -28- 201211011 200°C以上,有時進而加熱至接近22〇°c。因此本發明之硬 化性組合物之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度較佳的是22〇。〇以 上’更佳的是超過200°C,進而更佳的是205°C以上,特佳 的是23 5°C以上,最佳的是250。(:以上。 本發明之硬化性組合物中,為了使硬化性化合物藉由聚 合而硬化,較佳的是含有聚合起始劑。 作為使本發明之硬化性組合物硬化的方法,可列舉藉由 加熱而使其硬化的方法、及藉由活性光線而使其硬化的方 法等。亦可將利用加熱之硬化與利用活性光線之硬化併 用。就縮短反應時間、且使硬化反應結束的觀點而言,較 佳的疋於藉由活性光線使硬化性組合物硬化後,進而藉由 加熱使硬化性組合物硬化。 上述活性光線較佳的是紫外線。作為用於照射該紫外線 的光源,例如可列舉金屬齒素燈及高壓水銀燈等。於藉由 加熱而使硬化性組合物硬化時,使用烘箱及加熱器等。為 了抑制由於氧化之著色及硬化性化合物之劣化,較佳的是 於藉由加熱使硬化性組合物硬化時,於氮氣環境下或真空 狀態中,於150〜30(TC下加熱1〜24小時。 為了藉由加熱使硬化性組合物硬化,較佳的是上述硬化 性組合物含有熱聚合起始劑。上述熱聚合起始劑較佳的是 自由基聚合起始劑。作為該自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉過 氧化物系自由基聚合起始劑、偶氮系自由基聚合起始劑及 氧化還原系自由基聚合起始劑等。亦可使用該等以外之熱 聚合起始劑。上述熱聚合起始劑可僅使用丨種,亦可將2種 158155.doc -29- 201211011 以上併用。 作為上述偶氮系自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉偶氮雙異丁 腈、偶氮雙環己▼腈及偶氮雙二曱基戊腈等。 作為上述過氧化物系自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉二酿基 系自由基聚合起始劑、過氧化酯系自由基聚合起始劑、二 烷基系自由基聚合起始劑、過氧化碳酸酯系自由基聚合起 始劑及過氧化酮系自由基聚合起始劑等。作為上述二醯基 系自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉過氧化月桂醯及過氧化苯甲 醯等。作為上述過氧化酯系自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉第 三丁基過氧化苯甲酸酯、第三丁基過氧化乙酸酯第三丁 基過氧化特戊酸醋及第三丁基過氧化2_乙基己酸醋等;'作 為上述二烷基系自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉過氧化二異丙 苯及過氧化二第三丁基等。作為上述過氧化碳酸酯系自由 基聚合起始劑,可例舉過氧化二碳酸二異丙醋等。作為上 述過氧化㈣自由基聚合起始劑’可列舉過氧化丁嗣等。 上述氧化還原系自由基聚合起始劑含有例如過氧化物盥 還原劑或含有金屬之化合物。作為上述氧化還原系自由基 聚合起始劑的具體例,可列蛊涡s ★ 夕』舉過氧化本甲醯與有機胺類之 混合物、上述過氧化酯系自由美 田暴聚合起始劑與硫醇類等還 原劑之混合物、以及過氧化丁 a命 _ 虱化丁酮與有機鈷鹽之混合物等。 就進一步提高硬化物之勒性 靱注的觀點而言,較佳的是過氧 化物系自由基聚合起始劑。埶聚人 热眾合起始劑之使用量並盔特 別限制。較佳的是相對於硬化性組合物中之硬化性化:物 100重量份而言,熱聚合起始劑的含量為ο·〇5〜5重量份。 158155.doc -30- 201211011 由於本發明之硬化性組合物含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物 ⑴及(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)中的至少一種,故而藉由照 射活性光線而有效地進行聚合、硬化。因此,為了藉由: 射活性光線而使硬化性組合物硬化,較佳的是上述硬化= - 組合物含有光聚合起始劑。作為該光聚合起始劑,可列舉 - 光自由基聚合起始劑及光陽離子聚合起始劑等。該光聚合 起始劑較佳的是光自由基聚合起始劑。光聚合起始劑可僅 使用1種’亦可將2種以上併用。 作為上述光自由基聚合起始劑,並無特別限定,例如可 列舉二苯曱酮、Ν,Ν·-四乙基_4,4,_二胺基二苯曱酮、肛甲 氧基-4·-二甲基胺基二苯甲_、2,2_二乙氧基苯乙酮、安息 香、安息香曱醚、安息香丙醚、安息香異丁醚、苯偶醯二 甲基縮酮、α-羥基異丁基苯鲷、噻噸酮、2_氯噻噸酮、 1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-甲硫基)苯基 啉基丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二曱基胺基嗎啉基苯 基)-丁酮-1,2,6-二甲基笨甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、2,4,6_三曱 基苯曱醯基二苯基氧化膦、第三丁基蒽醌、卜氯蒽醌、 2,3-二氣蒽醌、3-氣-2-曱基蒽醌、2_乙基蒽醌、丨+萘 醌、9,10-菲醌、1,2-苯并蒽醌、J,4_二甲基蒽醌、2_苯基 : 蒽醌、2-(鄰氯苯基)-4,5-二笨基咪唑2聚物、2_毓基苯并噻 唑、2-毓基苯并呤唑、及4_(對甲氧基苯基)_2,6_二_(三氯甲 基)-均三啩等。上述光自由基聚合起始劑可僅使用丨種,亦 可將2種以上併用。 作為上述光陽離子聚合起始劑並無特別限定,例如可列 158155.doc -31 · 201211011 舉疏鹽、錤鹽、茂金屬化合物及安息香甲苯磺酸酯等。上 述光陽離子聚合起始劑可僅使用1種,亦可將2種以上併 用。 作為上述光陽離子聚合起始劑之市售品,可列舉In the above formula (31), R21 to R24 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R25 and R26 each represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group. The above (meth) propylene having an anthracene skeleton The acid vinegar compound and the above-described bismaleimide compound are uniformly miscible with the (meth) acrylate compound (1). Therefore, the cured product of the curable composition also has high transparency to visible light. The cured product of the (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton and the cured product of the bismaleimine compound have a relatively high glass transition temperature. The cured product of the (meth) acrylate compound having a tibia frame and the cured product of the bismaleimide compound have a glass transition temperature of 250 to 300 ° C. Therefore, by using 158155.doc •24-201211011 (meth) acrylate compound or bismaleimide compound with (meth) acrylate compound (1) or (meth) acrylate The ester compound (2) is used in combination to 'further increase the glass transition temperature of the cured product of the curable composition' and further improve the heat resistance of the cured product. The transparent composite sheet of the present invention is obtained by embedding a glass fiber in a curable composition and curing the curable composition. In the transparent composite sheet of the present invention, 'the transparency is further higher by making the cured product of the curable composition close to the refractive index of the glass fiber. In general, in order to obtain transparency which can be sufficiently applied to a display element substrate or the like, it is preferable that the difference in refractive index between the cured product of the hardening compound which becomes the matrix and the glass fiber which is embedded in the cured product is 〇〇〇5 below. It is difficult to make the refractive index of the cured product of the hardening compound which becomes the matrix completely coincide with the refractive index of the glass fiber throughout the entire visible light region. In the present invention, the scattering of light is minimized by appropriately designing the refractive index of the cured product of the curable compound which is a matrix with respect to the glass fiber. The above glass fiber is preferably T glass or E glass. In the present invention, as the glass fiber, it is preferred to use T glass, and it is also preferred to use εκ glass. In the present invention, as the glass fiber, τ glass is preferably used. The refractive index of bismuth glass at 589 nm is about 1.525. When the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition at 589 nm is 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less, light scattering, that is, haze value, of the cured composite sheet having the cured composition and the glass fiber can be minimized. Chemical. 158155.doc •25- 201211011 Therefore, the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition of the present invention at 589 nm is 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200 eC or more. In the case of the curable composition of the present invention, a curable composition for embedding T glass as a glass fiber is preferred. The cured product of the curable composition of the present invention preferably has a refractive index at 589 nm of 1.527 or more, preferably 丨.533 or less. When the refractive index of the cured product is not less than the above lower limit and not more than the above upper limit, the transparency of the transparent composite sheet can be improved, and the haze value of the transparent composite sheet can be further reduced. Further, in the present invention, as the glass fiber, E glass is preferably used. The E glass of E glass has a refractive index of about 1.560 at 589 nm. By causing the cured product of the curable composition to have a refractive index of 1.575 or more and 5.771 or less at 589 nm, light scattering of the cured composite material having the curable composition and the glass fiber can be achieved, that is, The haze value is extremely small. Therefore, in the case where the cured product of the curable composition of the present invention has a refractive index at 589 nm of ι·557 or more, Lsn or less, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200 T: or more, the present invention The curable composition is preferably a curable composition which is used as an E glass which is a glass fiber. The cured product of the curable composition of the present invention preferably has a refractive index at 5 89 nm of 1.560 or more, preferably L568 or less. When the refractive index of the cured product is not less than the above lower limit and not more than the above upper limit, the transparency of the transparent composite sheet can be improved, and the haze value of the transparent composite sheet can be further reduced. In the curable composition of the present invention, at least one of (meth)propyl 158155.doc -26-201211011 enoate compound (1) and (meth) acrylate compound (2) is used as appropriate, or The type and amount of the refractive index modifier used together with at least one of the (meth) propyl acrylate compound (1) and the (meth) acrylate compound (2) can be appropriately adjusted, whereby the sclerosing combination can be combined The refractive index of the cured product at 589 nm is adjusted to 1.525 or more and 1.535 or less, or adjusted to 1557 or more and 1.571 or less. The curable composition of the present invention may contain a (meth) acrylate compound ((meth) acrylate compound (1)) having a three-well structure represented by the above formula (1), and the above formula (2) A (mercapto) acrylate compound ((meth) acrylate compound (2)) having a three-well skeleton. In this case, the curable composition of the present invention may also contain no refractive index modifier. In this case, however, the curable composition of the present invention may also contain a refractive index modifier. In order to control the refractive index of the cured product within an optimum range, the ratio of the (meth) acetaminophen compound (1) to the (mercapto) acetoacetic acid compound (7) and the refractive index adjuster can be arbitrarily set. Further, the total of at least one component (hereinafter, abbreviated as component (X)) and a refractive index modifier in at least one of (meth)acrylic acid-based compound (1) and (meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound (2) (10) The content of the component (X) is preferably in the form of a total amount of the component (X) (in the case of using the (indenyl) acrylic acid vinegar compound (1) and the hydrazine condensate compound (7) in combination). The content of the refractive index adjusting agent is (four) amount %. The amount of the curable compound in the present curable composition is 1% by weight. The weight % is the component (X). It may also be the total of the curable compound, () in order to control the refractive index of the cured product within the optimum range of 158155.doc •27·201211011, and more preferably the total of the composition (χ) and the refractive index modifier 1〇〇 The content of the component (X) in the weight o/〇 is 30 to 70% by weight, and the content of the refractive index adjusting agent is 30 to 70% by weight. . Further, in order to control the refractive index of the cured product within an optimum range, it is more preferable that the content of the component (X) is 40 to 60% by weight, and the content of the refractive index adjusting agent is 1% by weight of the curable compound. 40 to 60% by weight, in the case where the refractive index of the cured product of the curable composition is 丨557 or more and 1.571 or less, in order to control the refractive index of the cured product within an optimum range, it is preferably a component. In the total of 100% by weight of (X) and the refractive index adjusting agent, the content of the component (X) is 5 Å to 9 Å by weight, and the content of the refractive index adjusting agent is 10 5% to 5% by weight. Further, in order to control the refractive index of the cured product within an optimum range, it is preferred that the content of the component (X) is from 50 to 90% by weight based on the weight of the curable compound. /. The content of the refractive index adjusting agent is 10 to 50% by weight. In the case where the "content of the refractive index adjusting agent" is used, when a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton and a bismaleimide compound are used as a refractive index adjusting agent, "the base having an anthracene skeleton" The total content of the acrylate compound and the bismaleimide compound"; when the (meth) acrylate compound having the first skeleton or the bismaleimide compound is used as the refractive index modifier, The content of the (meth)propionate compound or the bismaleimide compound of the anthracene skeleton". In order to withstand 20 〇. (The process of forming the inorganic material layer or the like in the above, the glass transition temperature of the cured product of the curable composition of the present invention is 2 〇〇β (: above the process of forming the inorganic material layer t, sometimes the substrate is heated to 158155 .doc -28- 201211011 200 ° C or more, and sometimes heated to nearly 22 ° C. Therefore, the glass transition temperature of the cured product of the curable composition of the present invention is preferably 22 〇. It is more than 200 ° C, more preferably 205 ° C or more, particularly preferably 23 5 ° C or more, and most preferably 250. (: Above. In the curable composition of the present invention, in order to make a curable compound It is preferable to contain a polymerization initiator by curing by polymerization. As a method of curing the curable composition of the present invention, a method of curing by heating and hardening by active rays are mentioned. The method may be used in combination with hardening by heating and hardening by active rays. From the viewpoint of shortening the reaction time and ending the hardening reaction, it is preferred that the curable composition is cured by active light rays. And by The active light ray is preferably ultraviolet ray. The light source for illuminating the ultraviolet ray is, for example, a metal dentate lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp, or the like. When the curable composition is cured by heating, the curable composition is cured. An oven, a heater, etc. are used. In order to suppress deterioration of the color and the curable compound due to oxidation, it is preferred to cure the curable composition by heating, in a nitrogen atmosphere or in a vacuum state, at 150 to 30. (heating at TC for 1 to 24 hours. In order to cure the curable composition by heating, it is preferred that the curable composition contains a thermal polymerization initiator. The above thermal polymerization initiator is preferably a radical polymerization. The radical polymerization initiator may, for example, be a peroxide-based radical polymerization initiator, an azo-based radical polymerization initiator, a redox-based radical polymerization initiator, or the like. A thermal polymerization initiator other than the above. The above thermal polymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two types of 158155.doc -29-201211011. Examples of the initiator include azobisisobutyronitrile, azobiscyclohexylcarbonitrile, and azobisquinone valeronitrile. Examples of the peroxide-based radical polymerization initiator include di-branched radicals. a polymerization initiator, a peroxyester-based radical polymerization initiator, a dialkyl-based radical polymerization initiator, a peroxycarbonate-based radical polymerization initiator, a ketone peroxide-based radical polymerization initiator, and the like Examples of the diterpene-based radical polymerization initiator include oxidized laurel and benzoyl peroxide. Examples of the peroxyester-based radical polymerization initiator include tert-butylperoxybenzene. Formate, tert-butyl peroxyacetate, tert-butyl peroxypivalic acid vinegar, and tert-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoic acid vinegar; 'as the above-mentioned dialkyl radical polymerization Examples of the initiator include dicumyl peroxide and ditributyl peroxide. The peroxycarbonate-based radical polymerization initiator may, for example, be peroxydicarbonate diisopropyl vinegar or the like. Examples of the above-mentioned peroxy (tetra) radical polymerization initiators include butylene peroxide and the like. The above redox radical polymerization initiator contains, for example, a peroxide hydrazine reducing agent or a metal-containing compound. Specific examples of the redox-based radical polymerization initiator may be a mixture of oxidized benzamidine and an organic amine, and the above-mentioned peroxyester-based free field polymerization initiator and sulfur. A mixture of a reducing agent such as an alcohol, and a mixture of peroxidized butanone and an organic cobalt salt. From the viewpoint of further improving the attractiveness of the cured product, a peroxide-based radical polymerization initiator is preferred. The amount of heat-initiating starter used is limited by the helmet. It is preferred that the content of the thermal polymerization initiator is ο·〇5 to 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the curable composition in the curable composition. 158155.doc -30-201211011 Since the curable composition of the present invention contains at least one of the (meth) acrylate compound (1) and the (meth) acrylate compound (2), it is efficiently carried out by irradiation with active rays. Polymerization and hardening. Therefore, in order to harden the curable composition by irradiating the active light, it is preferred that the above-mentioned hardening = - the composition contains a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include a photoradical polymerization initiator, a photocationic polymerization initiator, and the like. The photopolymerization initiator is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator. The photopolymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The photoradical polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include diphenyl fluorenone, anthracene, Ν·-tetraethyl-4,4,-diaminodibenzophenone, and analmethoxy group- 4·-Dimethylaminobiphenyl-, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, benzoin, benzoin ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzoin dimethyl ketal, α -hydroxyisobutylphenylhydrazine, thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-methylthio)phenyl phenylpropan-1-one, 2-benzyl Benzyl-2-didecylaminomorpholinophenyl)-butanone-1,2,6-dimethylazinocarbyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimercaptobenzoquinone Diphenylphosphine oxide, tert-butylphosphonium, chloropurine, 2,3-dioxane, 3-ox-2-mercaptopurine, 2-ethylpyrene, anthracene-5-naphthoquinone , 9,10-phenanthrene, 1,2-benzopyrene, J,4-dimethylindole, 2-phenyl: 蒽醌, 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,5-di Imidazolyl 2mer, 2_mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole, and 4_(p-methoxyphenyl)_2,6-di-(trichloromethyl)-allosin, etc. . The photoradical polymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The photocationic polymerization initiator is not particularly limited. For example, 158155.doc -31 · 201211011 can be used as a salt, a sulfonium salt, a metallocene compound, and a benzoin tosylate. The photocationic polymerization initiator may be used singly or in combination of two or more. As a commercial item of the said photocationic polymerization initiator, it can mention

Cyracure UVI-6970、Cyracure UVI-6974及 Cyracure UVI_ 6990(均為聯合碳化公司製造)、Irgacure264(Ciba 了叩⑽公 司製造)、以及CIT-1682(日本曹達公司製造)等。 較佳的是相對於硬化性組合物中之硬化性化合物】〇〇重 量伤而s ’上述光聚合起始劑的含量為〇〇1〜1〇重量份。 若上述光聚合起始劑之含量為上述下限以上,則可使硬化 性組合物充分硬化。若上述聚合起始劑之含量為上述上限 以下,則難以產生如下問題:聚合變得難以急劇地進行、 雙折射增大、著色及硬化時破裂等。 於上述光聚合起始劑為光自由基聚合起始劑之情形時, 相對於硬化性組合物中之硬化性化合物1〇〇重量份而言, 上述光自由基聚合起始劑的含量較佳的是〇〇1重量份以 上,更佳的是0.1重量份以上,較佳的是2重量份以下,更 佳的是1重量份以下。 於上述光聚合起始劑為光陽離子聚合起始劑之情形時, 相對於硬化性組合物中之硬化性化合物i00重量份而言, 上述光陽離子聚合起始劑的含量較佳的是1重量份以上, 較佳的是10重量份以下,更佳的是5重量份以下。 上述硬化性組合物亦可含有不同於上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(1)、(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(2)、具有二環戊基骨架 158155.doc •32- 201211011 的(f基)丙烯酸醋化合物、具有第骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物、具有二噚烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物以及 雙馬來醯亞胺化合物之其他硬化性化合物。其他硬化性化 合物可為熱硬化性化合物,亦可為光硬化性化合物。 上述其他硬化性化合物並無特別限定,例如可列舉多官 能硫醇化合物及環氧化合物等。域硬化性組合物較佳的 是含有多官能硫醇化合物或環氧化合物,更佳的是含有多 官能硫醇化合物。藉由使上述硬化性組合物進而含有多官 能硫醇化合物或環氧化合物,可調整或改善硬化速度以 及硬化物之柔軟性、強韌性及耐化學品性等。上述環氧化 合物較佳的是多官能環氧化合物。 作為上述多官能硫醇化合物,例如可列舉i,2_乙二硫 醇、1,2-丙二硫醇、丨,3_丙二硫醇、13 丁二硫醇、丨,4·丁 二硫醇、2’3-丁二硫醇、ι5_戊二硫醇、己二硫醇、 1,9-壬二硫醇、1>8-辛二硫醇、u〇·癸二硫醇、w•丁二醇 雙硫代丙酸酯、丁二醇雙毓基乙酸酯、乙二醇雙疏基 乙酸酯、乙二醇雙硫代丙酸酯、1>2_苯二硫醇、丨,3-苯二 硫醇、1,4·苯二硫醇、甲苯_3,4_二硫醇、3,6_二氣·12 二硫醇、1,5-萘二硫醇、以·苯二曱硫醇、ι>3-笨二甲硫 醇、1,4-苯二甲硫醇、4,4,_硫代雙笨硫酚' 2_二正丁基胺 基_4,6_二巯基-均三畊、2,5_二酼基·^,扣噻二唑、丨,8·二 毓基-3,6-二氧雜辛烷、丨,5_二疏基_3_硫雜戊烷、1,4· 雙(3·疏基丁醯基氧基)丁院、三經甲基丙烧三疏基乙酸 酯、三羥曱基丙烷三硫代丙酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(3·疏基 158155.doc -33- 201211011 丁酸)酷、季戊四醇四疏基乙酸醋、季戊四醇四硫代丙酸 酯、季戊四醇四(3_巯基丁酸)酯、三巯基丙酸三(2-羥基乙 基)異氰尿酸酯、1,3,5-三(3-巯基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三畊 -2,4,6-三酮、1,4-二曱基酼基苯、2,4,6-三巯基-均三畊、 2-(N,N-二丁基胺基)-4,6-二酼基-均三畊及含有硫醇基之倍 半矽氧烷化合物等。作為上述多官能硫醇化合物之含有硫 醇基之倍半矽氧烷化合物的市售品,可例舉荒川化學工業 製造之「CompoceranHBSQ Series」等。 通常情況下’藉由使用多官能硫醇化合物而改善硬化組 合物之硬化性、以及硬化物之柔軟及強韌性。另一方面, 若多官能硫醇化合物之使用量過多,則硬化物之玻璃轉移 溫度容易降低。因此’於硬化性化合物1 〇〇重量。/〇中,多 官能硫醇化合物的含量較佳的是2重量%以上,較佳的是 40重量❶/。以下,更佳的是2〇重量%以下。 就抑制硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度之降低,且使硬化組合物 之硬化性、以及硬化物之柔軟性及強韌性進一步良好的觀 點而言,上述多t能硫醇化合物較佳較三疏基丙酸三 羥基乙基)異氰尿酸酯、1,3,5_三(3_疏基丁氧基乙基) -1’3,5-三喷_2,4,6_三酮、或含有硫醇基之倍半矽氧烷化合 物。又,上述含有硫醇基之倍半碎氧燒化合物較佳的是荒 川化學工業製造之「c〇mpoceran fiBSQ Series 。 ...上述環氧化合物,可使用先前公知之環氧樹脂。作 援„樹脂,例如可列舉雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙•型 _樹月曰又酚S型環氧樹脂、酚類酚醛清漆型環氧樹 158155.doc -34- 201211011 路清漆型環氧樹脂 '三縮水甘油基異氰尿酸醋 衣氧樹脂、乙内酿腺型環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、脂 肪族環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、縮水甘㈣型環氧樹脂、曰 ,本型環氧樹脂、二環戍二烯型環氡樹脂、酯型環氧樹 月曰及喊酿型環氧樹脂等。亦可使用該等環氧樹脂之氣化 物或改性物。就防止硬化性組合物之變色的觀點而言,較 佳的是㈣Α型環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、三縮水甘油 基異氰尿酸酯型環氧樹脂或二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂。上述 環氧化合物可僅使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 本發明之硬化性組合物中亦可含有硬化劑。本發明之硬 化性組合物中亦可含有環氧化合物及硬化劑。作為該硬化 劑’可列舉有機酸 '胺化合物、醯胺化合物、醯肼化合 物味坐化合物、咪唾琳化合物、紛化合物、腺化合物、 多硫化物及酸酐等。上述硬化劑可僅使用丨種亦可將2種 以上併用。 作為上述有機酸,可列舉四氫鄰苯二甲酸、甲基四氫鄰 苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸及甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸等。作 為上述胺化合物,可列舉乙二胺、丙二胺' 二伸乙三胺、 二伸乙四胺、間苯二胺、二胺基二苯基罗烷及二胺基二苯 基磺酸等。作為上述硬化劑,亦可使用該等之胺加合物。 作為上述醯胺化合物,可列舉二氰基二醯胺及聚醯胺 等。作為上述醯肼化合物可例舉二醯肼等。作為上述咪唑 化合物,可列舉甲基咪唑、2_乙基·4_f基咪唑、乙基二咪 唑、異丙基咪唑、2,4-二甲基咪唑、苯基咪唑、十一烷基 158155.doc -35- 201211011 咪唑、十七烷基咪唑及2-笨基·4·甲基咪唑等。作為上述咪 唑啉化合物,可列舉甲基咪唑啉、2_乙基_4•甲基咪唑啉、 乙基咪唑啉、異丙基咪唑啉、2,4_二甲基咪唑啉、苯基咪 唑啉、十一烷基咪唑啉、十七烷基咪唑啉及2-苯基-4-甲基 咪唑啉等。 就防止硬化性組合物之變色的觀點而言,上述硬化劑較 佳的是酸酐。作為上述酸酐,可列舉鄰苯二甲酸酐、馬來 酸酐、偏苯三曱酸酐、均苯四曱酸二酐、耐地酸酐、戊二 酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二曱酸酐、六氫 鄰苯二曱酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二曱酸酐、六氫鄰苯二曱酸 酐、甲基六氩鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基耐地酸酐、十二碳烯基 琥珀酸酐、二氣琥珀酸酐、二苯曱酮四甲酸二酐及氯茵酸 酐酸酐等》 上述環氧化合物與上述硬化劑之調配比率並無特別限 定。相對於上述環氧化合物之環氧基丨當量而言,酸酐當 量較佳的是0.5當量以上,更佳的是〇 7當量以上,較佳的 是1.5當量以下,更佳的是1.2當量以下,若上述酸酐之當 量為上述下限以上,則硬化物之透明性進一步提高。若上 述酸酐當量為上述上限以下,則硬化物之耐濕性提高。 本發明之硬化性組合物亦可含有硬化促進劑。作為該硬 化促進劑並無特別限定,例如可列舉三級胺、咪唑、四級 銨鹽、四級鐫鹽、有機金屬鹽、磷化合物及脲系化合物 等。其中,特佳的是三級胺、咪唑或四級鱗鹽。上述硬化 促進劑可僅使用1種’亦可將2種以上併用。 158155.doc -36 - 201211011 相對於上述環氧化合物100重量份而言,上述硬化促進 劑之含量較佳的是0·05重量份以上,更佳的是〇2重量份以 上,較佳的是7.0重量份以下,更佳的是3 〇重量份以下。 若上述硬化促進劑之含量為上述下限以上,則可使硬化性 組合物充分地硬化。若上述硬化促進劑之含量為上述上限 以下’則硬化物之透明性進一步提高。 本發月之硬化性組合物亦可根據調整黏度之目的等而視 需要含有溶劑。作為該溶劑,較佳的是不與硬化性組合物 中之成分發生反應的溶劑。由於在進行硬化性組合物之硬 化反應則必須藉由以烘箱或加熱板之加熱以及於減壓室 内之減壓而乾燥去除,故而較佳的是揮發性溶劑。 本發明之硬化性組合物亦可視需要而含有耐候劑、抗氧 化劑、熱穩疋劑、抗靜電劑、增白劑、著色劑、導電劑' 脫模劑、表面處理劑及黏度調節劑等。 (透明複合板) 本發明之透明複合板具有使上述硬化性組合物硬化而成 之硬化物、及埋入至該硬化物中之玻璃纖維。 於將本發明之硬化性組合物製成板狀後,藉由加熱或活 性光線之照射而使硬化性組合物交聯及硬化,藉此可獲得 透明複合板。 作為上述玻璃纖維,可列舉玻璃纖維之切股、玻璃纖維 之織布及玻璃纖維之不織布等。上述玻璃纖維較佳的是玻 璃纖維之織布。 作為上述玻璃纖維之織布,例如可藉由如下方法而獲 158155.doc •37· 201211011 得:將100〜800根左右之剖面為圓形或橢圓形等、且剖面 最長徑為3〜10 μιη左右之長纖維(長絲)絞合而成的紗線用 作經紗及緯紗,以使該等紗交錯之方式進行紡織。作為紡 織方法可列舉平紋組織、斜紋組織及緞紋組織等。 上述玻璃纖維之厚度的最厚部分通常為1〇〜5〇〇 pm。上 述玻璃纖維厚度的最厚部分較佳的是15〜350 μιη。 上述玻璃纖維較佳的是Τ玻璃或Ε玻璃。 上述玻璃纖維較佳的是Τ玻璃。藉由將本發明之硬化性 組合物與Τ玻璃併用’可使透明複合板之霧度值相當大程 度地減小。又’該Τ玻璃係作為玻璃纖維強化電路基板用 芯材而使用。關於纖維直徑、纖維束直徑、玻璃布之單位 面積重量、紡織密度及厚度等,上述Τ玻璃係種種規格品 倶全。特別是由於Τ玻璃之熱膨脹係數較小,故而就所得 之透明複合板之熱尺寸穩定性的觀點而言,可較佳地使用 Τ玻璃。 上述玻璃纖維亦較佳的是Ε玻璃》藉由將本發明之硬化 性組合物與Ε玻璃併用,可使透明複合板之霧度值相當大 程度地減小。又’該Ε玻璃係作為玻璃纖維強化電路基板 用芯材而廣泛使用。關於纖維直徑、纖維束直徑、玻璃布 之單位面積重量.、紡織密度及厚度等,上述Ε玻璃係種種 規格品俱全。又’就性能、成本及獲得容易性的觀點而 言,可較佳地使用Ε玻璃。 上述玻璃纖維之拉伸彈性模數較佳的是5 GPa以上,更 佳的是10 GPa以上,較佳的是5〇〇 GPa以下,更佳的是200 158I55.doc -38- 201211011 GPa以下。若上述拉伸彈性模數為上述下限以上,則透明 複合板之強度變高。 本發明之透明複合板的厚度並無特別限定。本發明之透 明複合板的厚度較佳的是20〜1〇〇〇 若透明複合板之厚 度為20 μιη以上,則作為顯示裝置用基材可維持充分之強 度及剛性。若透明複合板之厚度為1〇〇〇 μιη以下,則使硬 化性組合物硬化時之體積收縮變小,難以產生由應力之殘 留所導致之相位差,且難以引起顯示之對比度降低。進 而,若透明複合板之厚度為1000 μπι以下,則透明複合板 變得難以翹曲’進而透明複合板之厚度變均勻。 為了可較佳地用於顯示元件及太陽電池之用途中,本發 明之透明複合板的厚度更佳的是25 以上,更佳的是2〇〇 μπι以下。透明複合板之厚度為上述下限以上及上述上限 以下’可充分地提尚耐熱性。上述「厚度」表示平均厚 度。 關於玻璃布及玻璃不織布等玻璃纖維布,可僅使用1 片’亦可將複數片重疊使用》 於透明複合板之厚度超過1000 μπχ之情形時,於獲得本 發明之透明複合板時,可分為複數之板並將該板積層後再 硬化。進而,亦可重複板化及硬化獲得板之積層體。 本發明之透明複合板於550 nm下之透光度較佳的是80% 以上,更佳的是85°/。以上,進而較佳的是9〇%以上❹若透 光率為90%以上,則例如於使用透明複合板作為液晶顯示 裝置用基板或有機EL顯示裝置基板等而獲得影像顯示裝置 158155.doc •39· 201211011 之情形時’獲得清晰之顯示品質高之影像。上述透光度可 藉由使用市售之分光光度計測定波長550 nm之全透光度而 求得β 本發明之透明複合板之霧度值較佳的是10%以下,更佳Cyracure UVI-6970, Cyracure UVI-6974 and Cyracure UVI_6990 (all manufactured by Union Carbide Corporation), Irgacure 264 (manufactured by Ciba Co., Ltd.), and CIT-1682 (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.). Preferably, the photopolymerization initiator is present in an amount of from 1 to 1 part by weight based on the amount of the curable compound in the curable composition. When the content of the photopolymerization initiator is at least the above lower limit, the curable composition can be sufficiently cured. When the content of the polymerization initiator is not more than the above upper limit, it is difficult to cause a problem that polymerization is difficult to be rapidly performed, birefringence is increased, coloring, cracking during curing, and the like. In the case where the photopolymerization initiator is a photoradical polymerization initiator, the content of the photoradical polymerization initiator is preferably at least 1 part by weight based on the weight of the curable compound in the curable composition. It is 1 part by weight or more, more preferably 0.1 part by weight or more, more preferably 2 parts by weight or less, still more preferably 1 part by weight or less. In the case where the photopolymerization initiator is a photocationic polymerization initiator, the content of the photocationic polymerization initiator is preferably 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the curable compound in the curable composition. The above is preferably 10 parts by weight or less, more preferably 5 parts by weight or less. The above curable composition may also contain (f) base different from the above (meth) acrylate compound (1), (meth) acrylate compound (2), and having a dicyclopentyl skeleton 158155.doc • 32-201211011 An acrylic vinegar compound, a (meth) acrylate compound having a first skeleton, a (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton, and another curable compound of a bismaleimide compound. The other curable compound may be a thermosetting compound or a photocurable compound. The other curable compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a polyfunctional thiol compound and an epoxy compound. The domain hardening composition preferably contains a polyfunctional thiol compound or an epoxy compound, and more preferably contains a polyfunctional thiol compound. By further including the polyfunctional thiol compound or the epoxy compound, the curing rate can be adjusted or improved, and the softness, toughness, chemical resistance, and the like of the cured product can be adjusted. The above epoxide is preferably a polyfunctional epoxy compound. Examples of the polyfunctional thiol compound include i,2-ethanedithiol, 1,2-propanedithiol, hydrazine, 3-propylenedithiol, 13 dimethyldithiol, hydrazine, and tetrabutylene. Mercaptan, 2'3-butanedithiol, ι5_pentanedithiol, hexanedithiol, 1,9-nonanedithiol, 1> 8-octanedithiol, u〇·癸dithiol, w• Butanediol dithiopropionate, butanediol bis-mercaptoacetate, ethylene glycol bis-thioglycolate, ethylene glycol dithiopropionate, 1> 2-benzenedithiol , hydrazine, 3-phenyldithiol, 1,4-dithiol, toluene-3,4-dithiol, 3,6-digas·12 dithiol, 1,5-naphthalene dithiol, Benzene dimercaptan thiol, ι> 3- phantom dimethyl thiol, 1,4- benzene dimethyl thiol, 4, 4, thio bis thiophenol phenolic acid 2 2 -di-n-butylamino group _4 , 6_dimercapto-average three-ploughing, 2,5-dimercapto-^, thiadiazole, anthracene, 8·dimercapto-3,6-dioxaoctane, anthracene, 5_diyl _3_thiapentane, 1,4·bis(3·succinyloxy) butyl, trimethyl methacrylate trisyl acetate, trishydroxypropyl propane trithiopropionate, Trimethylolpropane tris (3. thiol 158155.doc -33- 201211011 butyric acid) Cool, pentaerythritol tetrakisacetate vinegar, pentaerythritol tetrathiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate), tris-propionic acid tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate, 1,3, 5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-trinol-2,4,6-trione, 1,4-didecylmercaptobenzene, 2,4,6-three Mercapto-average three-ploughing, 2-(N,N-dibutylamino)-4,6-diindenyl-average three-till and thiol-containing sesquiterpene oxide compounds. The commercially available product of the thiol group-containing sesquiterpene oxide compound of the polyfunctional thiol compound may, for example, be "Compoceran HBSQ Series" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries. In general, the hardenability of the hardening composition and the softness and toughness of the cured product are improved by using a polyfunctional thiol compound. On the other hand, if the amount of the polyfunctional thiol compound used is too large, the glass transition temperature of the cured product is liable to lower. Therefore 'the weight of the curable compound 1 〇〇. The content of the polyfunctional thiol compound is preferably 2% by weight or more, preferably 40% by weight or more. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 2% by weight or less. From the viewpoint of suppressing a decrease in the glass transition temperature of the cured product and further improving the hardenability of the hardened composition and the softness and toughness of the cured product, the poly-t-energy thiol compound is preferably more preferred than the third sulfhydryl group. Acid trihydroxyethyl)isocyanurate, 1,3,5-tris(3-disyloxyethyl)-1'3,5-trisole-2,4,6-trione, or A sesquioxane compound containing a thiol group. Further, the above-mentioned thiol group-containing sesquiramose-oxygen compound is preferably "c〇mpoceran fiBSQ Series" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.. The above epoxy compound may be a previously known epoxy resin. Examples of the resin include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, double type _ 曰 曰 曰 phenol S type epoxy resin, and phenol novolak type epoxy tree 158155.doc -34- 201211011 Road varnish type epoxy resin Triglycidyl isocyanuric acid vinegar, epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, aliphatic epoxy resin, naphthalene epoxy resin, glycidyl (tetra) epoxy resin, hydrazine, This type of epoxy resin, bicyclic decadiene type cyclic oxime resin, ester type epoxy tree moon 曰 and shouting epoxy resin. Gasification or modification of such epoxy resins can also be used. From the viewpoint of preventing discoloration of the curable composition, preferred are (iv) fluorene type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate type epoxy resin or dicyclopentadiene type. Epoxy resin. These epoxy compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The curable composition of the present invention may also contain a curing agent. The hardening composition of the present invention may also contain an epoxy compound and a curing agent. Examples of the curing agent' include an organic acid 'amine compound, a guanamine compound, a ruthenium compound taste compound, a stilbene compound, a compound, a gland compound, a polysulfide, and an acid anhydride. The above-mentioned hardening agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the organic acid include tetrahydrophthalic acid, methyltetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, and methylhexahydrophthalic acid. Examples of the amine compound include ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, diethylenetetramine, m-phenylenediamine, diaminodiphenylaloxane, and diaminodiphenylsulfonic acid. . As the above hardener, these amine adducts can also be used. Examples of the above guanamine compound include dicyanodiamine and polyamine. The above hydrazine compound may, for example, be a hydrazine or the like. Examples of the imidazole compound include methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-f-imidazole, ethyldiimidazole, isopropyl imidazole, 2,4-dimethylimidazole, phenylimidazole, and undecyl 158155.doc. -35- 201211011 Imidazole, heptadecylimidazole and 2-phenylidene-4-methylimidazole. Examples of the imidazoline compound include methyl imidazoline, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazoline, ethyl imidazoline, isopropyl imidazoline, 2,4-dimethylimidazoline, and phenylimidazoline. , undecyl imidazoline, heptadecyl imidazoline and 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazoline. The above-mentioned hardener is preferably an acid anhydride from the viewpoint of preventing discoloration of the curable composition. Examples of the acid anhydride include phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic dianhydride, ceric anhydride, glutaric anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and methyltetrahydrogen. O-phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexafluorophthalic anhydride, methylic acid anhydride, twelve Carbonyl succinic anhydride, digas succinic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and chlorin anhydride anhydride, etc. The ratio of the above epoxy compound to the above-mentioned curing agent is not particularly limited. The acid anhydride equivalent is preferably 0.5 equivalent or more, more preferably 7 equivalents or more, more preferably 1.5 equivalents or less, still more preferably 1.2 equivalents or less, based on the epoxy group equivalent of the epoxy compound. When the equivalent of the above acid anhydride is at least the above lower limit, the transparency of the cured product is further improved. When the above acid anhydride equivalent is at most the above upper limit, the moisture resistance of the cured product is improved. The curable composition of the present invention may also contain a hardening accelerator. The hardening accelerator is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a tertiary amine, an imidazole, a quaternary ammonium salt, a quaternary phosphonium salt, an organic metal salt, a phosphorus compound, and a urea compound. Among them, particularly preferred are tertiary amines, imidazoles or quaternary scale salts. These hardening accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. 158155.doc -36 - 201211011 The content of the hardening accelerator is preferably 0.05 parts by weight or more, more preferably 〇 2 parts by weight or more, based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound. It is 7.0 parts by weight or less, more preferably 3 parts by weight or less. When the content of the hardening accelerator is at least the above lower limit, the curable composition can be sufficiently cured. When the content of the hardening accelerator is not more than the above upper limit, the transparency of the cured product is further improved. The curable composition of this month may also contain a solvent as needed depending on the purpose of adjusting the viscosity and the like. As the solvent, a solvent which does not react with a component in the curable composition is preferred. Since the hardening reaction of the curable composition is carried out by drying by heating in an oven or a hot plate and decompression in a decompression chamber, a volatile solvent is preferred. The curable composition of the present invention may optionally contain a weathering agent, an antioxidant, a thermal stabilizer, an antistatic agent, a whitening agent, a coloring agent, a conductive agent, a releasing agent, a surface treating agent, and a viscosity adjusting agent. (Transparent composite sheet) The transparent composite sheet of the present invention has a cured product obtained by curing the curable composition, and a glass fiber embedded in the cured product. After the curable composition of the present invention is formed into a plate shape, the curable composition is crosslinked and cured by irradiation with heat or active light, whereby a transparent composite plate can be obtained. Examples of the glass fiber include a strand of glass fiber, a woven fabric of glass fiber, and a nonwoven fabric of glass fiber. The above glass fiber is preferably a woven fabric of glass fibers. The woven fabric of the above-mentioned glass fiber can be obtained, for example, by the following method: 158155.doc •37·201211011 Obtained: a cross section of about 100 to 800 is circular or elliptical, and the longest path of the section is 3 to 10 μm. Yarns obtained by twisting long and left long fibers (filaments) are used as warp yarns and weft yarns to woven the yarns in a staggered manner. Examples of the spinning method include plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, and the like. The thickest portion of the thickness of the above glass fibers is usually from 1 〇 to 5 〇〇 pm. The thickest portion of the thickness of the glass fiber is preferably 15 to 350 μm. The above glass fibers are preferably bismuth or bismuth glass. The above glass fiber is preferably a bismuth glass. By using the curable composition of the present invention in combination with bismuth glass, the haze value of the transparent composite sheet can be made considerably reduced. Further, the bismuth glass is used as a core material for a glass fiber reinforced circuit board. Regarding the fiber diameter, the fiber bundle diameter, the basis weight of the glass cloth, the textile density, and the thickness, the above-mentioned glass-lined various specifications are all available. In particular, since the coefficient of thermal expansion of the bismuth glass is small, bismuth glass can be preferably used from the viewpoint of thermal dimensional stability of the resulting transparent composite sheet. The glass fiber is also preferably a bismuth glass. By using the curable composition of the present invention in combination with bismuth glass, the haze value of the transparent composite sheet can be considerably reduced. Further, the bismuth glass is widely used as a core material for a glass fiber reinforced circuit board. Regarding the fiber diameter, the fiber bundle diameter, the basis weight of the glass cloth, the textile density, and the thickness, the above-mentioned glass-lined various specifications are available. Further, in view of performance, cost, and ease of obtaining, bismuth glass can be preferably used. The tensile modulus of the glass fiber is preferably 5 GPa or more, more preferably 10 GPa or more, more preferably 5 Å GPa or less, still more preferably 200 158 I55.doc -38 to 201211011 GPa or less. When the tensile elastic modulus is at least the above lower limit, the strength of the transparent composite sheet becomes high. The thickness of the transparent composite sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited. The thickness of the transparent composite sheet of the present invention is preferably 20 to 1 Å. When the thickness of the transparent composite sheet is 20 μm or more, the substrate for a display device can maintain sufficient strength and rigidity. When the thickness of the transparent composite sheet is 1 μm or less, the volume shrinkage at the time of hardening the hardening composition is small, and it is difficult to cause a phase difference due to the residual of the stress, and it is difficult to cause a decrease in contrast of the display. Further, if the thickness of the transparent composite sheet is 1000 μm or less, the transparent composite sheet becomes difficult to warp, and the thickness of the transparent composite sheet becomes uniform. In order to be preferably used for display elements and solar cells, the thickness of the transparent composite sheet of the present invention is more preferably 25 or more, and still more preferably 2 〇〇 μπι or less. The thickness of the transparent composite sheet is not less than the above lower limit and not more than the above upper limit, so that heat resistance can be sufficiently improved. The above "thickness" means the average thickness. For glass cloths such as glass cloth and glass non-woven fabric, only one sheet can be used, and a plurality of sheets can be used in combination. When the thickness of the transparent composite sheet exceeds 1000 μπχ, when the transparent composite sheet of the present invention is obtained, it can be divided. It is a plurality of plates and the plate is laminated and then hardened. Further, it is also possible to repeat the slab formation and hardening to obtain a laminate of the sheets. The transparency of the transparent composite sheet of the present invention at 550 nm is preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85°/. In the above, it is preferable that the light transmittance is 90% or more, and the image display device 158155.doc is obtained by using a transparent composite plate as a substrate for a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device substrate, for example. 39. In the case of 201211011, 'obtain a clear image with high quality. The transmittance can be determined by measuring the total transmittance at a wavelength of 550 nm using a commercially available spectrophotometer. The haze value of the transparent composite sheet of the present invention is preferably 10% or less, more preferably

的是5°/。以下,特佳的是4%以下。上述霧度值係基於JIS K71 36而測定。作為測定裝置,使用市售之霧度計。作為 測定裝置’例如可例舉東京電色公司製造之「全自動測霧 計 TC-HIIIDPK」等。 就提高透明複合板之尺寸穩定性的觀點而言,本發明之 透明複合板於50〜200。(:下的平均線性膨脹係數較佳的是2〇 ppm/°C 以下。 於本發明之透明複合板上,可積層表面平滑化層、硬塗 層或阻氣層》 於形成上述表面平滑化層或硬塗層時,例如於透明複合 板上塗佈已知之表面平滑化劑或硬塗劑,並視需要進行乾 燥以去除溶劑。繼而’ #由加熱或照射活性光線使表面平 滑化劑或硬塗劑硬化。 、作為於透明複合板上塗佈表面平滑化劑或硬塗劑的方 法,並無特別限制,例如可採用輥塗法 '旋塗法、線棒塗 法、浸塗法、擠壓塗佈法、淋幕式塗佈法及嘴塗法等先前 公知的方法。 作為上述阻氣層並益转g丨^ f .,,、特別限定’例如可使隸等金屬、 〜〇2及sm等矽化合物 '氧化 氧化鋁、以及氧化辞等 边明材料。其中,由於jj # ' :性、對基材層之密接性及透明 158155.doc 201211011 性優異,故而較佳的是使用si〇2及SiN等矽化合物。 作為形成上述阻氣層的方法,並無特別限制,可列舉蒸 鍍法及濺鍍法等乾式法、以及溶膠_凝膠法等濕式法等。 其中,就形成緻密且阻氣性優異、且對基材之密接性良好 之阻氣層的觀點而言,特佳的是濺鍍法。 本發明之透明複合板可較佳地用於液晶顯示元件用塑膠 基板、有機EL顯示元件用塑膠基板、太陽電池基板及觸控 面板等中。 以下,舉出實施例及比較例對本發明加以具體說明。本 發明並不僅限於以下之實施例。 (實施例1) 於異三聚氰酸三(2 -丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之 A-93 00」)50重篁份、及ε-己内g旨改性異三聚氰酸 三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(相當於由式(2)所表示之具有三_ 骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物,新中村化學公司製造之 「A-9300-1CL」)50重量份中,添加作為光聚合起始劑之 2-甲基·1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉丙烷小酮(Ciba Japan公 司製造之「Irgacure 9〇7」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至i〇(rc 一面進行攪拌、混合及溶解’製備硬化性組合物。 作為玻璃纖維,準備作為T玻璃纖維之iPC#2013相當之 玻璃布(日東纺公司製造)。將該玻璃布浸潰於加熱至7〇 °c 的硬化性組合物中’一面照射超音波,一面使玻璃布含浸 硬化性組合物。此後,拉起含浸有硬化性組合物的玻璃 布’放置於經脫模處理的玻璃板上。再將玻璃板上之含浸 158155.doc • 41 - 201211011 有硬化性組合物的玻璃布以厚度為100 μιη之 PET(Poly ethylene Terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二醋)薄 膜(東洋紡織公司製造之「COSMOSHINE A4100」)覆蓋, 使其通過將溫度調節至50°C的貼合機,使厚度均勻。 繼而,自玻璃板側利用高壓水銀燈照射2000 mJ/cm2(365 nm)之紫外線而使硬化性組合物硬化,再自pet薄膜及玻 璃板將硬化之板剝離而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合 板的厚度為80 μπι。 (實施例2) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α-9300」)50重量份中,添加三環癸烷二甲醇二 丙烯酸S旨(新中村化學公司製造之「a_dcp」)5〇重量份、 及作為光聚合起始劑之2-曱基444-(甲硫基)苯基]_2_嗎啉 丙烷-1-酮(Ciba Japan公司製造之「Irgacure 9〇7」)〇 2重量 伤 面加熱至100 C —面進行授拌、混合及溶解,製備 硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例i相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為8() μιη 〇 (實施例3) 於£-己内醋改性異三聚氰酸三(2-丙稀醯氧基乙基)醋(相 當於由式(2)所表不之具有三_骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸醋化合 物之新中村化學公司製造之「Α_痛·心」⑼重量份 中,添加三環癸烷二曱醇二丙烯酸醋(新中村化學公司製 158I55.doc •42- 201211011 造之「A-DCP」)50重量份、及2_曱基444-(曱硫基)笨基] -2-嗎淋丙烷-1-酮(Ciba japan公司製造之「 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至10(rc 一面進行攪拌、混合 及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例丨相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為8〇 μιη 〇 (實施例4) 於ε-己内酿改性異三聚氰酸三(2_丙烯醢氧基乙基)醋(相 當於由式(2)所表示之具有三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 物之新中村化學公司製造之「A_93〇〇_1CL」)1〇〇重量份 中,添加1-羥基-環己基-苯基·酮(Ciba Japan公司製造之 「Irgacure 184」)〇.4重量份,一面加溫至1〇〇〇c —面進行 搜拌、混合及溶解’製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例丨相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為 μηι。 (比較例1) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α-9300」)100重量份中,添加作為光聚合起始劑 =2·甲基·甲硫基)苯基]_2_嗎啉丙烷小酮(ciba 公司製造之「Irgacure 9〇7」)〇 2重量份,—面加溫至 i〇〇°c—面進行攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例i相同之操作及 158155.doc •43- 201211011 条件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為⑼ μιη 〇 (實施例5) ,於異三聚氰酸三(2·丙稀醯氧基乙基㈣(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α·93〇〇」)剛重量份中,添加作為光聚合起始劑 =2-甲基(甲硫基)苯基]_2嗎啉丙烷小嗣(ah 公司製造之「Irgacure 9〇7」)〇 2重量份,一面加溫至 i〇〇°c —面進行攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例i相同之操作及 條件而獲得加熱前之透明複合板後,進而於22(TC之烘箱 中進行1小時之加熱處理而獲得透明複合板。加熱處理後 之透明複合板的厚度為80 μιη。 (比較例2) 於二環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯(新中村化學公司製造之 「A-DCP」)1〇〇重量份中,添加作為光聚合起始劑之2甲 基1 [4-(甲硫基)本基]-2-嗎琳丙院_ι·酮(ciba Japan公司製 造之「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,進行攪拌、混合及溶 解’製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,除了將貼合機之溫度設為室 溫以外,以與實施例1相同之操作及條件而獲得透明複合 板°所得之透明複合板的厚度為80 μπι。 (實施例6) 於異二聚氰酸二(2-丙婦醯氧基乙基)g旨(新_村化學公司 製造之「A-9300」)48.5重量份、ε·己内酯改性異三聚氰酸 158155.doc •44· 201211011 三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(相當於由式(2)所表示之具有三畊 骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之新中村化學公司製造之 「八-9300-10;1^」)48.5重量份、及作為折射率調整劑之9,9,_ 雙[4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]第(相當於由式(11)所表 示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之新中村化學公 司製造之「A-BPEF」)3重量份中,添加作為光聚合起始劑 之2-曱基_1-[4-(曱硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉丙烷酮(Ciba Japan 公司製造之「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至 100°C—面進行攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例丨相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為8〇 μπι 〇 (實施例7) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α-9300」)48重量份、ε_己内酯改性異三聚氰酸三 (2·丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(相當於由式(2)所表示之具有三畊骨 架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物之新中村牝學公司製造之「Α_ 9300-1 CL」)48重量份、及作為折射率調整劑之合成之雙 酚苐二環氧丙烯酸酯(相當於由式(12)所表示之具有第骨架 的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物)4重量份中,添加作為光聚合起 始劑之2-甲基-M4_(甲硫基)苯基]_2_嗎啉丙烷巧·酮 Japan公司製造之「Irgacure9〇7」)〇 2重量份,一面加溫至 10〇°c一面進行攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例i相同之操作及 158155.doc -45· 201211011 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透 ㈣。 複。板的厚度為80 (實施例8) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙埽酿氧基乙基)酿(新中村化學公司 製造之「A-9300」)47重量份、ε_己内醋改性異三聚氰酸三 (2-丙烯醯氧基乙基㈣(相當於由式⑺所表示之具有三喷骨 架的(甲基)丙稀酸酷化合物之新中村化學公司製造I、· 93〇〇_1CL」)47重量份、及作為折射率調整劑之合成之雙 盼苐二胺基曱酸丙稀酸3旨(相當於由式(13)所表示之具有第 骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物)6重量份中添加作為光聚 合起始劑之2-甲基小[4·(ψ硫基)苯基]2嗎琳丙烧小嗣 (Ciba Japan公司製造之「Irgacure 9〇7」)〇 2重量份’一面 加溫至100°C —面進行措枝、人《 & & 四逍仃欖科·、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組 合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例i相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板1得之透明複合板的厚度為80 μηι 〇 (實施例9) 於異二聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α-9300」)8〇重量份中,添加二噚烷二醇二丙烯 酸酯(相當於由式(21)所表示之具有二哼烷骨架的(甲基)丙 烯酸酯化合物之新中村化學公司製造之「A_D〇G」)2〇重 量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2曱基_1[4(甲硫基)苯基] -2-嗎啉丙烷-1-酮(Ciba Japan公司製造之「卜胖⑶代 158155.doc • 46 - 201211011 面進行攪拌、混合 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至 及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 同之操作及 的厚度為80 使用所得之硬化性組合物’以與實施例1相 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板 μηι 〇 (實施例1〜9及比較例1、2之評價) a) 折射率 準備2塊經脫模處理之玻璃板。將該2塊玻璃板隔開 μιη之間隔,並於玻璃板之間夾入所得之硬化性組合物, 利用高壓水銀燈照射2000 mJ/cm2(365 nm)之 uv(uitraw〇iet,紫外線)光,使硬化性組合物交聯及硬 化。其後,將硬化物自玻璃板剝離,於2〇〇°c之供箱中進 行1小時加熱處理,製作試片(硬化物)。使用阿貝折射計 (Atago公司製造之「NAR_1T」)測定試片之折射率nD(鈉D 線(589 nm) ’ 25°C )。關於玻璃纖維之折射率,採用製造商 (曰東紡)標稱值。 b) 線膨脹係數 使用熱應力應變測定裝置(精工電子公司製造之 「TMA/EXSTAR6000型」),以之速度將所得之 透明複合板自30°C升溫至300。(:後,以20°C /min之速度冷 卻至30°C °其後,求出再次以10〇c /丨min之速度將透明複 合板自30°C升溫至3〇〇°c時的於50。(:〜200°C下的平均線性 膨脹係數。 c)玻璃轉移溫度 158155.doc •47· 201211011 使用動態黏彈性測定裝置(it Meter and contro丨公司製造 之「DVA-200」),以10°c/min之速度將所得之透明複合板 自30°C升溫至300°C,進行拉伸模式之測定。將tan§之峰 值溫度作為玻璃轉移溫度。該玻璃轉移溫度相當於使硬化 性組合物硬化而成之硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度。 d) 透光度 使用分光光度計(島津製作所公司製造之「1;乂_ 3 1 0PC」),測定所得之透明複合板於550 nm下之透光度。 若透光度為8 5 %以上則透明性優異。 e) 霧度值 使用霧度計(東京電色公司製造之「全自動測霧計TC_ HIIIDPK」),測定所得之透明複合板的霧度值。若霧度值 為5%以下則透明性優異。 f) 柔軟性 於不同半徑之圓桿上纏繞所得之透明複合板,觀察裂 痕、及硬化物層與玻璃纖維之界面的剝離。以目視進行觀 察’將未產生裂痕及硬化物層與玻璃纖維之界面之剝離的 圓桿的最小直徑作為柔軟性之值。未產生裂痕及硬化物層 與玻璃纖維之界面的剝離的圓桿最小直徑較佳的是2 mm以 上,更佳的是4mm以上。 將評價結果示於下述表1中。 158155.doc •48- 201211011 實施例 9 〇 1 1.528 Tf (Ν —· 〇 205 *r\ »n 00 實施例 8 Ό 〇 s 1 1.529 〇 〇 (N 5: 〇 »ri 00 實施例 〇〇 Μ 寸 η 〇 涅 1.530 〇 235 00 — 00 實施例 6 48.5 48.5 m (Ν 〇 Μ ΓΛ 〇 245 1 51 对· 00 比較例 2 〇 «•a (Ν 〇 1.530 〇 % o wS 00 實施例 5 〇 d 1 L532 〇\ ΓΊ cs uS 00 比較例 1 〇 <N Ο § 1 1.536 〇 〇 w-j ΓΊ 5: 15.2 00 實施例 4 〇 ο 1.525 〇\ 〇 00 實施例 3 CM Ο 茗 1.528 On S η 5: o wi 00 實施例 2 <s ο g 1 1.532 s cs Os 00 — 00 實施例 1 04 Ο 〇 ο ο m 对· 00 1 1 1 [重量份] 1 1 [ppm/°C] P i I 羞 1)0 td 〇 \ι| ιι| ^ 'Ί 银 鉍2 、丨1 1 at Η =逋 ώ已 三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 9,9·-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基) 苯基]» 雙酚第二環氧两烯酸酯 雙酚第二胺基甲酸丙烯酸酯 二-号烷二酵二丙烯酸酯 Os υ i Si s 厚度 1硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率(nD) 玻璃織維之折射率(nD) 平均線膨脹係數 玻璃轉移溫度 光線透過率(550 nm) 霧度值 柔軟性(III桿直徑) (甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(1) (甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(2) 具有二環戊基骨架 的化合物 具有第骨架 的化合物 具有二嘮烷骨架 的化合物 光聚合起始劑 硬化性组成 的组成 透明複合板 之特性 ·49· 158155.doc 201211011 (實施例ίο) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之「A-9300」)70重量份t,添加9,9,-雙[4·(2-丙稀酿 氧基乙氧基)本基]苐(相當於由式(Π)所表示之具有第骨架 的(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物之新中村化學公司製造之「A BPEF」)30重量份、作為光聚合起始劑之2_甲基(甲 硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉丙烷-i_酮(Ciba Japan公司製造之 「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至1〇〇〇c 一面進行 攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 作為玻璃纖維’準備作為E玻璃纖維之ipc#2013相當的 玻璃布(曰東紡公司製造)。將該玻璃布浸潰於加熱至1〇〇(5c 的硬化性組合物中,一面照射超音波一面於玻璃布中含浸 硬化性組合物。其後,拉出含浸有硬化性組合物的玻璃 布,放置於經脫模處理之玻璃板上,將玻璃板上之含浸有 硬化性組合物的玻璃布以厚度1〇〇 pmiPET薄膜(東洋紡織 公司製造之「COSMOSHINE A4100」)覆蓋,並使其通過 將溫度調節為70eC的貼合機,使其厚度均勻。 繼而’自PET薄膜側,利用高壓水銀燈照射2〇〇〇 mJ/cm2(365 nm)之紫外線’使硬化性組合物硬化。進而, 將硬化之板自pET薄膜及玻璃板剝離,於2〇(Γ(:之烘箱中進 行1小時之加熱處理,獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合 板的厚度為80 μηι。 (實施例11) 於異二聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 158155.doc •50· 201211011 製造之「A-9300」)65重量份中,添加3,3'-二曱基-5,5,-二 乙基-4,4’-二苯基曱烷雙馬來醯亞胺(大和化成公司製造之 「MBI-5100」)35重量份、及2-曱基-ΐ·[4-(曱硫基)苯基μ2_ 嗎啉丙烷-1-嗣(Ciba Japan公司製造之「irgacure 907」)〇.5 重量伤’一面加溫至12〇°C —面進行擾拌、混合及溶解, 製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例1〇相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為75 μηι 〇 (實施例12) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基丙基)酯6〇重量份中,添 加3,3’-二曱基·5,5’-二乙基-4,4,-二苯基曱烷雙馬來醯亞胺 (大和化成公司製造之「ΜΒΙ_51〇〇」)4〇重量份、及作為光 聚合起始劑之2-曱基甲硫基)苯基]_2_嗎啉丙烷 (Ciba Japan公司製造之「irgacure 907」)〇.5重量份,一面 加溫至120eC —面進行攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組 合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例J 〇相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為75 μιη 〇 (實施例13) 於異二聚氰酸二(2-丙稀醯氧基乙基)醋(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α-9300」)62重量份中,添加9,9,-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯 氧基乙氧基)苯基]荞(新中村化學公司製造之「Α_ I58155.doc -51 · 201211011 BPEF」)28重量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2甲基_ι·[4_ (甲硫基)本基]-2-嗎淋丙烧-1-酮(ciba Japan公司製造之 「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至1〇〇〇c 一面攪拌 使其溶解而獲得溶液。繼而,將所得之溶液冷卻至7〇艺’ 添加1,3,5-三(3-疏基丁氧基乙基)三啡·2,4,6_三酮(昭 和電工公司製造之「Karenz MT NR1」)10重量份,進行授 拌、混合而製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,除了將含浸時之溫度設為 70 C以外,以與實施例1 〇相同之操作及條件而獲得透明複 合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為75 μιη。 (實施例14) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製造之「Α-9300」)60重量份中,添加9,9,-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯 氧基乙氧基)苯基]苐(新中村化學公司製造之「Α_ BPEF」)25重量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2_甲基_丨_[4_ (甲硫基)本基]-2 -嗎咐丙院-ΐ_嗣(ciba J ap an公司製造之 「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至100。〇一面攪拌 使其溶解而獲得溶液。繼而,將所得之溶液冷卻至7〇〇c, 添加具有複數個硫醇基的倍半矽氧烷化合物(荒川化學工 業公司製造之「Compoceran HBSQ101」)15重量份,進行 授拌、混合而製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,除了將含浸時之溫度設為 7〇°C以外’以與實施例1〇相同之操作及條件而獲得透明複 合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為80μηι。 I58I55.doc -52· 201211011 (比較例3) 於異二聚氰酸三(2_丙婦酿氧基乙基)醋(新中村化學公司 製造之「A-9300」)6〇重量份中,添加99·雙[4(2·丙稀酿 氧基乙氧基)苯基]第(新中村化學公司製造之「A_ 」)40重里份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2甲基 基)本基]2-嗎琳丙院酮(ciba japan公司製造之It is 5°/. Below, particularly preferred is 4% or less. The haze value described above was measured based on JIS K71 36. As a measuring device, a commercially available haze meter was used. As the measuring device, for example, a "automatic mist meter TC-HIIIDPK" manufactured by Tokyo Denshoku Co., Ltd., or the like can be exemplified. The transparent composite sheet of the present invention is 50 to 200 from the viewpoint of improving the dimensional stability of the transparent composite sheet. (The average linear expansion coefficient below is preferably 2 〇 ppm / ° C or less. On the transparent composite plate of the present invention, a surface smoothing layer, a hard coat layer or a gas barrier layer can be laminated to form the surface smoothing When layering or hard coating, for example, coating a known surface smoothing agent or hard coating agent on a transparent composite board, and drying as needed to remove the solvent. Then, by heating or irradiating the active light to make the surface smoothing agent or The hard coating agent is hardened. The method of applying the surface smoothing agent or the hard coating agent on the transparent composite plate is not particularly limited, and for example, a roll coating method, a spin coating method, a wire bar coating method, a dip coating method, or the like can be employed. A conventionally known method such as an extrusion coating method, a curtain coating method, and a nozzle coating method. The gas barrier layer is preferably used as a gas barrier layer, and is particularly limited to, for example, a metal such as a metal. 2 and sm and other oxime compounds 'alumina oxide, and oxidized singular materials. Among them, jj # ': property, adhesion to the substrate layer and transparency 158155.doc 201211011 is excellent, so it is preferred to use Anthracene compounds such as si〇2 and SiN. The method of the gas barrier layer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a dry method such as a vapor deposition method and a sputtering method, and a wet method such as a sol-gel method, etc. Among them, dense and gas barrier properties are formed, and the base is excellent. The transparent composite plate of the present invention can be preferably used for a plastic substrate for a liquid crystal display element, a plastic substrate for an organic EL display element, and a sun, from the viewpoint of a gas barrier layer having a good adhesion to a material. The present invention will be specifically described below by way of examples and comparative examples. The present invention is not limited to the following examples. (Example 1) In the case of isomeric cyanuric acid (2-propene)醯oxyethyl) ester (A-93 00, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 50 parts by weight, and ε-hexine, modified triiso(octylate) The ester (corresponding to a (meth) acrylate compound having a tri-skeleton represented by the formula (2), 50 parts by weight of "A-9300-1CL" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) is added as a photopolymerization. Starting agent 2-methyl·1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinpropanone (Ciba J) 0.2 parts by weight of "Irgacure 9〇7" manufactured by Apan Co., Ltd., and heated to i 〇 (stirring, mixing and dissolving while rc) to prepare a curable composition. As a glass fiber, iPC#2013 as a T glass fiber is prepared. A glass cloth (manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd.) was immersed in a curable composition heated to 7 ° C to impregnate the glass cloth with a hardening composition, and then pulled up the curable composition. The glass cloth impregnated with the curable composition is placed on the release-treated glass plate, and the glass plate is impregnated with 158155.doc • 41 - 201211011 glass cloth having a hardening composition as a thickness of 100 μm. (Poly ethylene Terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate) film ("COSMOSHINE A4100" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was covered, and the thickness was made uniform by a laminator adjusted to a temperature of 50 °C. Then, the curable composition was cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays of 2000 mJ/cm2 (365 nm) from the glass plate side with a high-pressure mercury lamp, and the cured plate was peeled off from the pet film and the glass plate to obtain a transparent composite plate. The resulting transparent composite sheet had a thickness of 80 μm. (Example 2) Tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylic acid was added to 50 parts by weight of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isophthalate ("-9-300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) S ("a_dcp" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by weight, and 2-mercapto 444-(methylthio)phenyl]_2-morpholinpropan-1-one as a photopolymerization initiator ( "Irgacure 9〇7" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) 〇 2 weight of the wound surface was heated to 100 C to be mixed, mixed and dissolved to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained in the same operation and conditions as in Example i. The obtained transparent composite plate has a thickness of 8 () μιη 〇 (Example 3) modified with vinegar-modified isopropyl tris(2-propanyloxyethyl) vinegar (equivalent to the formula ( 2) In the "Α_痛·心" (9) parts by weight of the new Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. which has a three-skeleton (meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound, tricyclodecanedioxane diacrylate vinegar is added. Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. 158I55.doc • 42-201211011 "A-DCP" made 50 parts by weight, and 2_mercapto 444-(sulfonylthio) styryl]-2-indan-1-one (Ciba) 0.2 parts by weight of "907" manufactured by Japan, and the mixture was heated to 10 (rc) while stirring, mixing and dissolving to prepare a curable composition. The obtained curable composition was used in the same manner as in Example 及 and A transparent composite plate was obtained under the conditions. The obtained transparent composite plate had a thickness of 8 μm η 实施 (Example 4) modified ε-hexine modified isocyanuric acid tris(2-propyleneoxyethyl) vinegar ( "A_93" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., which is a (meth) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by formula (2) 〇_1CL") 1 part by weight of 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone ("Irgacure 184" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) 4. 4 parts by weight, and heated to 1 〇〇〇c - Surface preparation, mixing, and dissolution 'Preparation of a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained under the same operation and conditions as in Example 。. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite sheet was μηι. (Comparative Example 1) Addition as a photopolymerization initiator = 100 parts by weight of triiso(2-propenyloxyethyl) ester ("-9-300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) · Methyl·methylthio)phenyl]_2_morpholinpropane ketone ("Irgacure 9〇7" by Ciba Co., Ltd.) 〇 2 parts by weight, - the surface is heated to i 〇〇 ° c - surface for stirring, Mixing and dissolving to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained under the same operation as in Example i and 158155.doc • 43-201211011. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite sheet was (9) Ιιη 〇 (Example 5), in iso-cyanuric acid tris (2· propylene oxide) Ethyl (4) ("Α·93〇〇" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added as a photopolymerization initiator = 2-methyl(methylthio)phenyl]_2morpholinepropane as a starting component. 2 parts by weight of "Irgacure 9〇7" manufactured by ah Co., Ltd., while heating to i〇〇°c, the mixture is stirred, mixed and dissolved to prepare a curable composition. The resulting curable composition is used in combination with In the same operation and conditions as in Example i, a transparent composite plate before heating was obtained, and further, heat treatment was performed in an oven of 22 (TC) for 1 hour to obtain a transparent composite plate. The thickness of the transparent composite sheet after the heat treatment was 80 μm. (Comparative Example 2) 2-methyl 1 was added as a photopolymerization initiator to 1 part by weight of dicyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate ("A-DCP" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.). 0.2 parts by weight of (methylthio)-based ketone ketone ("Irgacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) was stirred, mixed, and dissolved to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, the thickness of the transparent composite sheet obtained by obtaining the transparent composite sheet under the same operation and conditions as in Example 1 except that the temperature of the bonding machine was set to room temperature was 80 μm. (Example 6) 48.5 parts by weight of ε·caprolactone modified by diiso(2-propanyloxyethyl)g ("A-9300" manufactured by Shinkomura Chemical Co., Ltd.) Iso-cyanuric acid 158155.doc •44· 201211011 Tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) ester (corresponding to the new Nakamura of the (meth) acrylate compound having the three-till skeleton represented by formula (2) 48.5 parts by weight of "8-9300-10; 1^" manufactured by Chemical Company, and 9,9,_bis[4-(2-acryloxyethoxy)phenyl] as a refractive index modifier (corresponding to 3 parts by weight of "A-BPEF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. of the (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the formula (11)), 2- as a photopolymerization initiator 0.2 parts by weight of fluorenyl-1-[4-(indolylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinanone ("Irgacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was heated to 100 ° C while stirring. The mixture is dissolved and dissolved to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained in the same operation and conditions as in Example 。. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite plate was 8 μm μm (Example 7) to tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isocyanurate ("Α-9300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 48 weight. And ε_caprolactone modified tris(2·acryloxyethyl) isocyanate (corresponding to a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by formula (2) 48 parts by weight of "Α_ 9300-1 CL" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Sakagyo Co., Ltd., and a synthetic bisphenol fluorene diepoxide acrylate as a refractive index modifier (corresponding to the first skeleton represented by the formula (12) "Irgacure9" manufactured by 2-methyl-M4_(methylthio)phenyl]_2-morpholinepropane ketone Japan Co., Ltd. as a photopolymerization initiator was added to 4 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate compound. 〇7") 2 parts by weight, while stirring, mixing and dissolving while heating to 10 ° C, a curable composition was prepared. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example i and under the conditions of 158155.doc -45·201211011. The result is obtained (4). complex. The thickness of the plate is 80 (Example 8), 47 parts by weight of the "A-9300" (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), and ε_ Vinegar-modified isocyanuric acid tris(2-propenyloxyethyl (4) (corresponding to the new Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., which has a three-sprayed (meth) acrylic acid compound represented by formula (7) · 93〇〇_1CL") 47 parts by weight, and as a synthesis of a refractive index modifier, a double-dip quinone diamino phthalic acid acrylic acid 3 (corresponding to the formula having the first skeleton represented by the formula (13) 2-methyl small [4. (indolylthio)phenyl] 2 phenanthrene-propanthine (Irgacure manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) as a photopolymerization initiator is added to 6 parts by weight of the methyl acrylate compound. 9〇7") 〇 2 parts by weight of 'one side is heated to 100 ° C. - The side is made, the person &&&&&&&&&&& The transparent composite sheet obtained by the transparent composite sheet 1 having the same operation and conditions as in Example i has a thickness of 80 μηι 〇 (Example 9) on the hetero-cyanide Dioxanediol diacrylate (corresponding to formula (21)) is added to 8 parts by weight of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) ester ("-9300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) "A_D〇G" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. of a (meth) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton, 2 parts by weight, and 2 fluorenyl group as a photopolymerization initiator [4 (methyl sulphide) Phenyl]-2-morpholinopropan-1-one ("Bus (3) generation 158155.doc • 46 - 201211011, which is stirred and mixed with 907") manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd. 0.2 part by weight, and heated to the surface Dissolved to prepare a curable composition. The same operation and thickness was 80. Using the obtained curable composition 'A transparent composite plate was obtained under the conditions of Example 1. The obtained transparent composite plate μηι 〇 (Examples 1 to 9) And evaluation of Comparative Examples 1 and 2) a) Refractive Index Preparation Two glass plates subjected to mold release treatment were prepared. The two glass plates are separated by a gap of μμη, and the obtained curable composition is sandwiched between the glass plates, and uv (uitraw〇iet, ultraviolet) light of 2000 mJ/cm 2 (365 nm) is irradiated with a high pressure mercury lamp. The curable composition is crosslinked and hardened. Thereafter, the cured product was peeled off from the glass plate, and heat-treated in a box of 2 ° C for 1 hour to prepare a test piece (cured product). The refractive index nD (sodium D line (589 nm) ' 25 ° C) of the test piece was measured using an Abbe refractometer ("NAR_1T" manufactured by Atago Corporation). Regarding the refractive index of the glass fiber, the nominal value of the manufacturer (曰东纺) is used. b) Linear expansion coefficient The obtained transparent composite plate was heated from 30 °C to 300 at a speed using a thermal stress strain measuring device ("TMA/EXSTAR6000 model" manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.). (: After cooling to 30 ° C ° at a rate of 20 ° C / min, the temperature of the transparent composite plate was further increased from 30 ° C to 3 ° ° C at a rate of 10 ° C / 丨 min. 50. (: average linear expansion coefficient at ~200 ° C. c) glass transition temperature 158155.doc •47· 201211011 Using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device ("DVA-200" manufactured by it Meter and contro丨), The obtained transparent composite plate was heated from 30 ° C to 300 ° C at a rate of 10 ° C / min, and the tensile mode was measured. The peak temperature of tan § was taken as the glass transition temperature. The glass transition temperature was equivalent to hardening. The glass transition temperature of the cured product obtained by hardening the composition d. The transmittance is measured by a spectrophotometer ("1; 乂 _ 3 1 0PC" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the obtained transparent composite plate is measured at 550 nm. Transmittance. When the transmittance is 85% or more, the transparency is excellent. e) Haze value The haze value of the obtained transparent composite plate was measured using a haze meter ("automatic fog meter TC_HIIIDPK" manufactured by Tokyo Denshoku Co., Ltd.). When the haze value is 5% or less, the transparency is excellent. f) Softness The resulting transparent composite sheet was wound around a round rod of different radii to observe cracks and peeling of the interface between the cured layer and the glass fiber. Observation by visual observation "The minimum diameter of the round bar which did not cause cracks and peeling of the interface between the cured layer and the glass fiber was taken as a value of flexibility. The minimum diameter of the rounded bar which is free from cracks and the interface between the cured layer and the glass fiber is preferably 2 mm or more, more preferably 4 mm or more. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 below. 158155.doc •48- 201211011 Example 9 〇1 1.528 Tf (Ν—· 〇205 *r\ »n 00 Example 8 Ό 〇s 1 1.529 〇〇(N 5: 〇»ri 00 Example 寸 inch η 〇 1.5 1.530 〇 235 00 — 00 Example 6 48.5 48.5 m (Ν 〇Μ ΓΛ 〇 245 1 51 · 00 Comparative Example 2 〇«•a (Ν 〇 1.530 〇% o wS 00 Example 5 〇d 1 L532 〇\ ΓΊ cs uS 00 Comparative Example 1 〇<N Ο § 1 1.536 〇〇wj ΓΊ 5: 15.2 00 Example 4 〇ο 1.525 〇\ 〇00 Example 3 CM 茗 茗 1.528 On S η 5: o wi 00 Example 2 <s ο g 1 1.532 s cs Os 00 - 00 Example 1 04 Ο 〇ο ο m Pair · 00 1 1 1 [Parts by weight] 1 1 [ppm/°C] P i I Shame 1) 0 Td 〇\ι| ιι| ^ 'Ί Silver 铋 2 , 丨 1 1 at Η = 逋ώ already tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate 9,9 ·- bis [4-(2-acryloxy ethoxy ethoxylate) Base) phenyl]» bisphenol second epoxy enoate bisphenol second amino carboxylic acid acrylate di-alkane diacetate O acrylate Os υ i Si s Thickness of 1 hardened composition of hardened composition (nD) Refractive index of glass woven (nD) Average linear expansion coefficient Glass transition temperature Light transmittance (550 nm) Haze value softness (III rod (M) acrylate compound (1) (meth) acrylate compound (2) Compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton, compound having a first skeleton, compound having a dioxane skeleton, photopolymerization initiator hardening composition Characteristics of the composition of the transparent composite plate·49· 158155.doc 201211011 (Example ίο) Tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isopropyl cyanide ("A-9300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 70 parts by weight of t, adding 9,9,-bis[4·(2-propanyloxyethoxy)-based] oxime (corresponding to (methyl) having the first skeleton represented by the formula (Π) 30 parts by weight of "A BPEF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. of the acrylate compound, 2-methyl(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinepropane-i-ketone as a photopolymerization initiator 0.2 parts by weight ("Irgacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), and stirred while heating to 1 〇〇〇c Mixed and dissolved to prepare a curable composition. As a glass fiber, a glass cloth (manufactured by Dairo Spinning Co., Ltd.) equivalent to ipc#2013 of E glass fiber was prepared. The glass cloth was immersed in a curable composition heated to 1 Torr (5c), and the curable composition was impregnated into the glass cloth while irradiating the ultrasonic wave. Thereafter, the glass cloth impregnated with the curable composition was pulled out. And placed on a glass plate which has been subjected to release treatment, and the glass cloth impregnated with the curable composition on the glass plate is covered with a thickness of 1 〇〇pmiPET film ("COSMOSHINE A4100" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), and passed through The bonding machine was adjusted to a temperature of 70 eC to make the thickness uniform. Then, from the PET film side, a high-pressure mercury lamp was used to irradiate 2 μm/cm 2 (365 nm) of ultraviolet rays to harden the curable composition. The hardened plate was peeled off from the pET film and the glass plate, and heat-treated in an oven for 1 hour to obtain a transparent composite plate. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite plate was 80 μηι. (Example 11) Addition of 3,3'-dioxin to 65 parts by weight of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isocyanurate ("A-9300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. 158155.doc • 50· 201211011) 5-,5,-diethyl-4,4'-diphenyl Alkanic bismaleimide ("MBI-5100" manufactured by Daiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) 35 parts by weight, and 2-mercapto-anthracene [4-(indolylthio)phenyl]μ2_morpholinepropane-1-oxime ( "Igacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) 5.5 Weight damage 'When warmed to 12 〇 ° C - the surface is spoiled, mixed and dissolved to prepare a curable composition. The resulting sclerosing composition is used to Example 1 A transparent composite board was obtained under the same operation and conditions. The obtained transparent composite sheet had a thickness of 75 μηι 〇 (Example 12) on isocyanuric acid tris(2-propenyloxypropyl) ester 6 3,3'-dimercapto-5,5'-diethyl-4,4,-diphenylnonane bismaleimide ("ΜΒΙ_51〇〇" manufactured by Daiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. ") 4 parts by weight, and 2-mercaptomethylthio)phenyl]_2-morpholinepropane ("Igacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) as a photopolymerization initiator, 5 parts by weight, plus The curable composition was prepared by stirring, mixing and dissolving at a temperature of 120 ° C. The same hardening composition was used, and the same operation as in Example J was carried out. The transparent composite plate was obtained under the conditions. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite plate was 75 μm (Example 13) in bis(2-propanyloxyethyl) vinegar (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 62-9300") 62 parts by weight, added 9,9,-bis[4-(2-acryloxyethoxy)phenyl]anthracene ("Nakamura Co., Ltd." "Α_ I58155.doc -51 · 201211011 BPEF") 28 parts by weight, and 2 methyl_ι·[4_(methylthio)carbyl]-2-oxaprofen-1-one (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) as a photopolymerization initiator 0.2 parts by weight of Irgacure 907"), while heating to 1 〇〇〇c, the mixture was stirred and dissolved to obtain a solution. Then, the obtained solution was cooled to 7 〇 ' Add 1,3,5-tris(3-sulfobutoxyethyl)triphthyl 2,4,6-trione (Karenz, manufactured by Showa Denko) 10 parts by weight of MT NR1") was mixed and mixed to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained under the same operation and conditions as in Example 1 except that the temperature at the time of impregnation was changed to 70 C. The resulting transparent composite sheet had a thickness of 75 μm. (Example 14) 9,9,-double [4] was added to 60 parts by weight of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isocyanurate ("-9-300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.). -(2-Acryloxyethoxy)phenyl]indole ("Α_BPEF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 25 parts by weight, and 2_methyl_丨_[4_ ( as a photopolymerization initiator) Methylthio)benzamine-2-(?)-0.2_嗣 ("Irgacure 907" manufactured by Ciba J ap an) 0.2 parts by weight, and heated to 100 on one side. The mixture was stirred while stirring to obtain a solution. Then, the obtained solution was cooled to 7 〇〇c, and 15 parts by weight of a sesquioxanane compound ("Compoceran HBSQ101" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.) having a plurality of thiol groups was added thereto, and the mixture was mixed and prepared. A curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, the transparent composite sheet was obtained under the same operation and conditions as in Example 1 except that the temperature at the time of impregnation was changed to 7 °C. The resulting transparent composite sheet had a thickness of 80 μm. I58I55.doc -52· 201211011 (Comparative Example 3) In 6 parts by weight of tris(2-propanoloxyethyl) vinegar ("A-9300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), Adding 99·bis[4(2·acrylic ethoxyethoxy)phenyl] ("A_" by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 40 parts by weight, and 2 methyl group as a photopolymerization initiator) BenQ] 2-Merlin propyl ketone (made by ciba japan)

Irgacure 907」)〇.2重量份,一面加溫至1〇〇<>c 一面進行 攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為如 μιη。 (比較例4) 』於異三聚氰酸三(2·丙烯醯氧基乙基)醋(新中村化學公司 製造之「a-9300j )80重量份中,添加99,雙[4 (2丙烯醯 氧基乙氧基)苯基]葬(新中村化學公司製造之「a_ EF」)20重量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2甲基 (甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉丙烷酮(Ciba Japan公司製造之 「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至i〇〇t —面進行 攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,以與實施例1〇相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為8〇 μπι 〇 (比較例5 ) 於異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 158155.doc -53· 201211011 製造之「A-9300」)S5重量份中,添加99,雙[4(2丙烯醯 氧基乙氧基)苯基]苐(新中村化學公司製造之「A_ BPEF」)25重量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2·曱基卜[4· (曱硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉丙烷_丨_酮(Ciba以卩⑽公司製造之 Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份,一面加溫至1〇〇<>c 一面攪 拌,使其溶解而獲得溶液。繼而,將所得之溶液冷卻至 7〇°C,添加1,3,5-三(3·疏基丁氧基乙基)135三畊_2 4 6_ 一酮(昭和電工公司製造之「Karenz MT NR1」)20重量 份,進行攪拌、混合而製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,除了將含浸時之溫度設為 70 C以外,以與實施例丨〇相同之操作及條件而獲得透明複 合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為75 (實施例15) 於異二聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯(新中村化學公司 製這之「Α-9300」)50重量份中,添加9,9·-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯 氧基乙氧基)苯基]第(新中村化學公司製造之「Α_ BPEF」)25重量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2甲基小[4_ (甲硫基)苯基r ]-2-嗎啉丙烧-1-酮(Ciba Japan公司製造之 「Irgacure 907」)0·2重量份,一面加溫至1〇〇〇c 一面攪 拌使其溶解獲得溶液。繼而,將所得之溶液冷卻至 7〇°C ’並添加具有複數之硫醇基的倍半矽氧烷化合物(荒 川化學工業公司製造之「Compoceran HBSQ101」)25重量 份’進行攪拌、混合而製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物,除了將含浸時之溫度設為 158155.doc • 54- 201211011 7〇°C以外’以與實施例1〇相同之操作及條件而獲得透明複 合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為80 μηι。 (比較例6) 於2,2·-雙[4-(丙烯醯氧基聚乙氧基)苯基]丙烷(新中村化 . 學公司製造之「ABE-300」)70重量份中,添加9,9,-雙[4- . (2_丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]苐(新中村化學公司製造之 「A-BPEF」)30重量份、及作為光聚合起始劑之2_曱基4· [4-(甲硫基)本基]-2-嗎琳丙烧-1-鲷((^化3^卩丑11公司製造之 「Irgacure 907」)0.2重量份’一面加溫至100〇c 一面進行 攪拌、混合及溶解,製備硬化性組合物。 使用所得之硬化性組合物’以與實施例1〇相同之操作及 條件而獲得透明複合板。所得之透明複合板的厚度為8〇 μηι。 (實施例10〜15及比較例3〜6之評價) 關於實施例10〜15及比較例3〜6,對與實施例1〜9及比較 例1、2相同之評價項目實施評價。 將評價結果示於下述表2中。 158155.doc •55· 201211011Irgacure 907") was added in an amount of 2 parts by weight, and the mixture was heated to 1 Torr <> c while stirring, mixing and dissolving to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained in the same operation and conditions as in the examples. The resulting transparent composite sheet has a thickness such as μηη. (Comparative Example 4) 』 Adding 99, bis[4 (2 propylene) to 80 parts by weight of "a-9300j" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. 20 parts by weight of decyloxyethoxy)phenyl] burial ("a_EF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 2 methyl(methylthio)phenyl]-2- as a photopolymerization initiator 0.2 parts by weight of porphyrinone ("Irgacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) was stirred, mixed, and dissolved while heating to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite sheet was obtained under the same operation and conditions as in Example 1. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite plate was 8 〇μπι 〇 (Comparative Example 5) in the production of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isocyanurate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. 158155.doc -53·201211011) In the A5300"), 25 parts by weight of bis[4(2 propylene methoxy ethoxy) phenyl] fluorene ("A_ BPEF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to S5 parts by weight, and photopolymerization was carried out. 0.2 parts by weight of the initiator 2·曱基卜[4·(indolyl)phenyl]-2-morpholinepropane_丨-ketone (Ciba (Irgacure 907 manufactured by 卩(10))) was heated to one side. 1 〇〇 <>c Stir and dissolve to obtain a solution. Then, the obtained solution was cooled to 7 ° C, and 1,3,5-tris(3·succinyloxyethyl)135 tri-n-tanning 2-4 4 6-one ketone (Karenz MT manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) was added. NR1") 20 parts by weight, stirred and mixed to prepare a curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, a transparent composite plate was obtained under the same operation and conditions as in Example except that the temperature at the time of impregnation was changed to 70 C. The thickness of the obtained transparent composite plate was 75 (Example 15) in 50 parts by weight of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isocyanurate ("Α-9300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.). 25 parts by weight of 9,9--bis[4-(2-propenyloxyethoxy)phenyl] ("Α_BPEF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), and as a photopolymerization initiator 2 methyl small [4_(methylthio)phenyl r ]-2-morpholinepropan-1-one ("Irgacure 907" manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) 0.2 parts by weight, heated to 1 一面〇c Stir and dissolve to obtain a solution. Then, the obtained solution was cooled to 7 ° C, and a sesquioxanes compound having a plurality of thiol groups ("Compoceran HBSQ101" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) was added in an amount of 25 parts by weight ', and stirred and mixed to prepare. A curable composition. Using the obtained curable composition, except that the temperature at the time of impregnation was set to 158155.doc • 54-201211011 7〇°C, a transparent composite plate was obtained under the same operation and conditions as in Example 1. The resulting transparent composite panel had a thickness of 80 μm. (Comparative Example 6) Addition to 70 parts by weight of 2,2·-bis[4-(acryloxypolyethoxy)phenyl]propane ("ABE-300" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 9,9,-bis [4-. (2-acryloxyethoxy)phenyl]indole ("A-BPEF" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 30 parts by weight, and as a photopolymerization initiator 2_曱基4·[4-(Methylthio)-based]-2-Merline-propan-1-yin ((Irgacure 907) manufactured by 2^卩 1111 Company) 0.2 parts by weight The curable composition was prepared by stirring, mixing, and dissolving to 100 〇c. The obtained curable composition was used to obtain a transparent composite sheet under the same operation and conditions as in Example 1. The obtained transparent composite sheet was obtained. The thickness was 8 〇μηι. (Evaluation of Examples 10 to 15 and Comparative Examples 3 to 6) Examples 10 to 15 and Comparative Examples 3 to 6 were the same as Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2. Evaluation of project implementation evaluation. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 below. 158155.doc •55· 201211011

【<N<I——I 比較例 6 O CM 〇 »n 00 «η »η *Λ 〇 § <N rn ίΝ 實施例 15 sn η 〇 i s 〇 (N % ΓΊ rn (N 比較例 5 in ΓΊ <s ο jn *n v〇 *〇 寸 w-> 00 % CS cn <N 比較例 1 4 s s rJ ο g «〇 w-> § <N § ΓΛ — 对 比較例 1 3 3 ο r4 ο 运 »n w-> cs o wS 實施例 1 14 § »r> ΓΊ rJ ο S »r> v〇 »〇 寸 w-> fN ?N wn rn <N 實施例 1 13 S 00 η 〇 η ο JQ VO in o <N (S 00 ΓΟ CS 實施例 | 12 〇 ΙΛ iC s ΓΛ 沄 (N § rn 實施例 丨 η.——_ S V-> m <rj 1C s »n 2 § (N g v-> rn 寸 實施例 10 o CM ο § •Λ \D w-> Ό CN % m 寸 [重量份] ε a 1 1 1 [ppmTC] 1 r-^ P τ | 羞 溫 〇 e逋 鉍敢 ιι| « 谜 鉍袈 u| C 9,9·-雙[4-(2-丙烯醢氧基乙氧基) 笨基]苒 〇 «I 7\f «ίΓ Ιΐ "5 1,3,5-三(3-疏基丁氧基乙基) -1,3,5-三畊-2,4,6-三酮 σ C/D CQ X 1 U u o CL s o u 2,2'-雙[4·(丙烯醢氧基聚乙氧基)笨基]丙烷 卜 § Ε 3 厚度 硬化性组合物之硬化物的折射率(nD) 玻璃織維之折射率(nD) 平均線膨脹係數 玻璃轉移溫度 1 光線透過率(550 nm) 霧度值 柔軟性(圓桿直徑) (甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(1) 1_ 具有薙骨架之 化合物 雙馬來醢亞胺 化合物 多官能硫醇 化合物 其他化合物 光聚合起始劑 tl噠 透明複合板 之特性 158155.doc -56- 201211011 又’使用相當於由式⑴所表示之具有三味骨架的(甲基) 丙烯酸酯化合物之異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、 及作為折射率調整劑之相當於由式(u)所表示之具有莱骨 架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之9,9,_雙[4_(2_丙烯醯氧基乙氧 基)苯基]第,準備使該等之調配比率變化而成的硬化性組 合物。對異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯與99,雙[4_ (2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]苐之合計1〇〇重量%中之異三聚 氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯的調配比率(重量%)與硬化物 之折射率nD及使用硬化性組合物製作之透明複合板(透明 板)的霧度值之關係進行評價。將其結果示於圖1中。再 者,圖1中包含實施例1 〇、比較例3及比較例4中的評價結 果。就使硬化物之折射率與霧度值良好的觀點而言,根據 圖1所示之結果可知:於使用異三聚氰酸三(2_丙烯醯氧基 乙基)酯與9,9,-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]第之情形 時’於該等之合計100重量%中,異三聚氰酸三(2·丙烯醯 氧基乙基)醋的含量為63重量%以上、78重量。/〇以下較為理 想。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示異三聚氰酸三(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯的調配比 率與硬化性組合物之硬化物的折射率nD及透明複合板的霧 度值之關係之圖。 158155.doc •57-[<N<I——I Comparative Example 6 O CM 〇»n 00 «η »η *Λ 〇§ <N rn ίΝ Example 15 sn η 〇is 〇(N % ΓΊ rn (N Comparative Example 5 in ΓΊ <s ο jn *nv〇*〇 inch w-> 00 % CS cn <N Comparative Example 1 4 ss rJ ο g «〇w-> § <N § ΓΛ - For Comparative Example 1 3 3 ο r4 ο 运»n w-> cs o wS Embodiment 1 14 § »r> ΓΊ rJ ο S »r>v〇»〇w-> fN ?N wn rn <N Example 1 13 S 00 η 〇η ο JQ VO in o <N (S 00 ΓΟ CS Example | 12 〇ΙΛ iC s ΓΛ 沄 (N § rn Example 丨η.——_ S V-> m <rj 1C s »n 2 § (N g v-> rn inch embodiment 10 o CM § § •Λ \D w-> Ό CN % m inch [parts by weight] ε a 1 1 1 [ppmTC] 1 r-^ P τ | 羞温〇e逋铋敢ιι| « Mystery u| C 9,9·-双[4-(2-Acryloxyethoxy) Stupid]苒〇«I 7\f «ίΓ Ιΐ "5 1,3,5-tris(3-sulfylbutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-three tillage-2,4,6-trione σ C/D CQ X 1 U uo CL So u 2,2'-bis[4·(propyleneoxypolyethoxy)phenyl]propane § Ε 3 Refractive index of the hardened composition of the thickness-hardening composition (nD) Refractive index of the glass woven dimension (nD Average linear expansion coefficient Glass transition temperature 1 Light transmittance (550 nm) Haze value flexibility (round rod diameter) (Meth) acrylate compound (1) 1_ Compound with double oxime skeleton Functional thiol compound Other compound Photopolymerization initiator tl哒 Transparent composite sheet characteristics 158155.doc -56- 201211011 Further 'Use the equivalent of the (meth) acrylate compound having the three-flavor skeleton represented by the formula (1) Tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) polycyanate, and 9,9,_ as a refractive index modifier corresponding to a (meth) acrylate compound having a Lacquer skeleton represented by the formula (u) Bis[4_(2-propenyloxyethoxy)phenyl] is prepared as a curable composition in which the blending ratios are changed. a total of 1% by weight of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl)-isocyanate and 99, bis[4-(2-propenyloxyethoxy)phenyl]indole Relationship between the blending ratio (% by weight) of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl)cyanate and the refractive index nD of the cured product and the haze value of the transparent composite sheet (transparent sheet) produced using the curable composition Conduct an evaluation. The results are shown in Fig. 1. Further, Fig. 1 includes the evaluation results in Example 1, 比较, Comparative Example 3, and Comparative Example 4. From the viewpoint of making the refractive index and the haze value of the cured product good, according to the results shown in Fig. 1, it is known that triiso(2-propenyloxyethyl)ester and 9,9 are used. - in the case of bis[4-(2-propenyloxyethoxy)phenyl], in the total of 100% by weight of the total, triisocyanocyanate (2·acryloxyethyl) The content of vinegar is 63% by weight or more and 78% by weight. /〇The following is more reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 shows the blending ratio of tris(2-propenyloxyethyl) isocyanate and the refractive index nD of the cured product of the curable composition and the haze value of the transparent composite sheet. The map of the relationship. 158155.doc •57-

Claims (1)

201211011 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種硬化性組合物,其含有由下述式(1)所表示之具有三 畊骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物及由下述式(2)所表示之 具有三_骨架的(曱基)丙婦酸醋化合物中的至少一種, , 且硬化後之硬化物於5 8 9 nm下之折射率為1.525以上、 1.535以下,且該硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度為2〇〇。(:以上; 或者,硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1.557以 上、1.571以下,且該硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度為200°C以 上, [化1]201211011 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A curable composition containing a (mercapto) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by the following formula (1) and represented by the following formula (2) At least one of the (indenyl) acetoacetate compound having a tri-skeleton, and the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 5.525 or more and 1.535 or less at 589 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product It is 2 〇〇. (: Above; or, the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.575 or more at 589 nm, 1.571 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200 ° C or more, [Chemical 1] 上述式(1)中,R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或甲基,η卜n3 分別表示1或2, [化2]In the above formula (1), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and nb n3 represents 1 or 2, respectively. 158155.doc 201211011 上述式(2)中’ R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或甲基’ nl、n2 及n3之合計以平均計,表示0.5〜3。 2. -種硬化性組合物,其係於硬化後之硬化物中埋入玻璃 纖維而使用者, 其a有*下述式⑴所表示之具有三呼骨架的(甲基)丙 稀酸酉曰化合物及由下述式⑺所表示之具有三命骨架的 (曱基)丙稀酸醋化合物中的至少一種, 硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為1 525以上、 1.535以下’且該硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度為2〇〇<>c以上; 或者,硬化後之硬化物於589 nm下之折射率為丨557以 上、1.571以下,且該硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度為2〇〇它以 上, [化3] R1 〇158155.doc 201211011 In the above formula (2), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a combination of methyl groups 'nl, n2 and n3, on average, representing 0.5 to 3. 2. A curable composition which is obtained by embedding glass fibers in a hardened body after hardening, and having a bismuth (methyl) acrylate having a three-hook skeleton represented by the following formula (1) The at least one of the cerium compound and the (mercapto) acrylic acid vinegar compound having a tridentate skeleton represented by the following formula (7), the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1 525 or more and 1.535 or less at 589 nm. And the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 2 〇〇 <> or more; or, the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 丨 557 or more and 1.571 or less at 589 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 2〇〇It is above, [Chemical 3] R1 〇 H2C=rc—C IIH2C=rc-C II ...式⑴ 上述式(1)中,R1-R6分別表示氫原子或甲基,nl〜n3 分別表示1或2, 158155.doc 201211011 [化4] R1 Ο / 0\ R2ι ιι L Λ η\ ι H2C=C-C-l〇—C5H10—C-J-O-CH—CHIn the above formula (1), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n1 to n3 respectively represent 1 or 2, 158155.doc 201211011 [Chemical 4] R1 Ο / 0\ R2ι ιι L Λ η \ ι H2C=CCl〇—C5H10—CJO-CH—CH ,CH2—CH-0十 C 一 C5H10-〇}B-C=CH2 ?3 Ο R4 …式(2) CHa—CH-〇|C-c5H10-〇Vc-C=CH2 R5 \0 l〇 R6 上述式(2)中,R1〜R6分別表示氫原子或甲基,“與心 與n3之合計以平均計,表示0.5〜3 » 3.如請求項1或2之硬化性組合物,其含有由上述式(1)所表 示之具有三畊骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、及由上述 式(2)所表示之具有三畊骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 4_如請求項1或2之硬化性組合物,其進而含有折射率調整 劑。 5. 如請求項4之硬化性組合物,其含有具有二環戊基骨架 的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有第骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸 酯化合物、具有二噚烷骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物或 雙馬來醯亞胺化合物作為上述折射率調整劑。 6. 如請求項4之硬化性組合物,其含有具有二環戊基骨架 的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物、或具有二噚烷骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物 作為上述折射率調整劑。 7·如請求項5或6之硬化性組合物,其中上述具有二環戊基 骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物係由下述式(3)所表示之具 有二環戊基骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物, 158155.doc 201211011 [化5] h2c-c~^-〇-ch_ Ο,CH2—CH-0 十 C—C5H10—〇}BC=CH2 ?3 Ο R4 Formula (2) CHa—CH—〇|C-c5H10-〇Vc-C=CH2 R5 \0 l〇R6 In 2), R1 to R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and "the total of the core and the n3 is an average of 0.5 to 3". 3. The hardenable composition of claim 1 or 2, which contains the above formula (1) A (meth) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton and a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a three-till skeleton represented by the above formula (2). 4_ Requesting item 1 or 2 The curable composition further contains a refractive index adjusting agent. 5. The curable composition according to claim 4, which comprises a (meth) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton and a fluorenyl group having a first skeleton An acrylate compound, a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton or a bismaleimide compound as the above-mentioned refractive index modifier. 6. The curable composition according to claim 4, which has a bicyclic ring a (meth) acrylate compound having a pentyl skeleton, a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton, Or a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a dioxane skeleton as the above-mentioned refractive index adjusting agent. The hardening composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the above (fluorenyl) acrylate having a dicyclopentyl skeleton The compound is a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton represented by the following formula (3), 158155.doc 201211011 [Chemical 5] h2c-c~^-〇-ch_ Ο B12 O ...式(3) 上述式(3)中,R11及R12分別表示氫原子或甲基。 8.如請求項7之硬化性組合物,其中上述折射率調整劑係 述式(3)所表7F之具有二環戊基骨架的(甲基)丙稀酸 醋化合物。 9·如咕求項5或6之硬化性組合物,其中上述具有苐骨架的 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係由下述式(11)所表示之具有薙骨 架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、由下述式(12)所表示之具 有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、或由下述式(13)所 表示之具有苐骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物, [化6]B12 O Formula (3) In the above formula (3), R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. 8. The curable composition according to claim 7, wherein the refractive index modifier is a (meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound having a dicyclopentyl skeleton as shown in Table 7F of the formula (3). 9. The curable composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton is a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (11) a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (12) or a (meth) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the following formula (13), [Chem. 6] 上述式(11)中,R11〜R14分別表示氫原子或甲基,mi 及m2分別表示1或2, 158155.doc 201211011In the above formula (11), R11 to R14 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and mi and m2 respectively represent 1 or 2, 158155.doc 201211011 上述式(12)中,R11及R12分別表示氫原子或甲基 [化8]In the above formula (12), R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ...式(13) 上述式(13)中’ R11及R12分別表示氫原子或曱基。 10. 如請求項9之硬化性組合物’其中上述折射率調整劑係 由上述式(11)所表示之具有第骨架的(曱基)丙稀酸s旨化合 物、由上述式(12)所表示之具有苐骨架的(曱基)丙烯酸 醋化合物、或由上述式(13)所表示之具有苐骨架的(曱 基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 11. 如請求項5或6之硬化性組合物,其中上述具有二号燒骨 架的(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物係由下述式(21)所表示之(甲 基)丙婦酸S旨化合物, 158155.doc 201211011 [化9] 〒H3 /0—CH2 -C-HC; C: I \ / ch3 o—ch2 R11 H2C=C — C—Ο一ΟΗ〇~ ιι ο xh2—ch3 όη2-ο—c—c=ch2 0 R12 ..式(21) 上述式(21)中,Rll及R12分別表示氫原子或曱基。 1 2 ·如請求項11之硬化性組合物,其中上述折射率調整劑係 由上述式(21)所表示之具有二P号烷骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸 醋化合物。 13.如請求項5或6之硬化性組合物,其中上述雙馬來醯亞胺 化合物係由下述式(31)所表示之雙馬來醯亞胺化合物, [化 10]Formula (13) In the above formula (13), R11 and R12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. 10. The curable composition of claim 9, wherein the refractive index adjusting agent is a compound having a skeletal structure represented by the above formula (11), which is represented by the above formula (12) A (fluorenyl) acryl vinegar compound having an anthracene skeleton or a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound having an anthracene skeleton represented by the above formula (13). 11. The curable composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the (mercapto) acrylate compound having the second calcined skeleton is a compound of the formula (21) represented by the following formula (21). , 158155.doc 201211011 [Chemical 9] 〒H3 /0—CH2 -C-HC; C: I \ / ch3 o—ch2 R11 H2C=C — C—Ο一ΟΗ〇~ ιι ο xh2—ch3 όη2-ο— C—c=ch2 0 R12 .. (21) In the above formula (21), R11 and R12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. The curable composition according to claim 11, wherein the refractive index modifier is a (meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound having a two-P alkane skeleton represented by the above formula (21). The sclerosing composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the bismaleimide compound is a bismaleimine compound represented by the following formula (31), [Chem. 10] …式(31) 上述式(31)中,R21〜R24分別表示氫原子或甲基,R25 及R26分別表示氫原子、曱基或乙基。 14·如請求項13之硬化性組合物,其中上述折射率調整劑係 由上述式(31)所表示之雙馬來醯亞胺化合物。 15·如請求項1或2之硬化性組合物,其中,硬化後之硬化物 於589 nm下之折射率為1.525以上、Mu以下,且該硬 化物的玻璃轉移溫度為200。(:以上。 16.如請求項1或2之硬化性組合物,其中,硬化後之硬化物 158155.doc -6 - 201211011 於589 nm下之折射率為} 557以上、1 571以下,且該硬 化物的玻璃轉移溫度為2〇〇°c以上。 17. —種透明複合板,其具有: 使上述請求項1至16中任一項之硬化性組合物硬化而 所得之硬化物、及 埋入至上述硬化物中的玻璃纖維。 18. 如請求項17之透明複合板,其中,上述玻璃纖維為τ玻 璃或E玻璃。 19. 如請求項18之透明複合板,其中,上述玻璃纖維為τ玻 璃。 20. 如請求項18之透明複合板’其中,上述玻璃纖維為e玻 璃。 21. 如請求項17或18之透明複合板,其於波長550 nm下之透 光度為85%以上。 22. 如請求項17或18之透明複合板,其於5〇〜200°C下之平均 線性膨脹係數為20 ppm/°C以下。 23. 如請求項17或18之透明複合板’其厚度為25〜200 μηι。 158155.docIn the above formula (31), R21 to R24 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R25 and R26 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyl group or an ethyl group. The curable composition according to claim 13, wherein the refractive index modifier is a bismaleimide compound represented by the above formula (31). The hardenable composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cured product after hardening has a refractive index of 1.525 or more and MU or less at 589 nm, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200. (1) The hardening composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hardened 158155.doc -6 - 201211011 has a refractive index of 557 or more and 1 571 or less at 589 nm, and The glass transition temperature of the cured product is 2 〇〇 ° C or more. 17. A transparent composite sheet comprising: a cured product obtained by curing the curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 16, and buried The glass fiber of the above-mentioned hardened material. The transparent composite board of claim 17, wherein the glass fiber is τ glass or E glass. The transparent composite board of claim 18, wherein the glass fiber is 20. The transparent composite sheet of claim 18, wherein the glass fiber is e-glass. 21. The transparent composite sheet of claim 17 or 18, which has a transmittance of 85% or more at a wavelength of 550 nm. 22. The transparent composite panel of claim 17 or 18 which has an average linear expansion coefficient of from 5 MPa to 200 ° C of less than 20 ppm/° C. 23. The transparent composite sheet of claim 17 or 18 The thickness is 25~200 μηι. 158155.doc
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