TW201209362A - Freezing refrigerator - Google Patents

Freezing refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201209362A
TW201209362A TW100125998A TW100125998A TW201209362A TW 201209362 A TW201209362 A TW 201209362A TW 100125998 A TW100125998 A TW 100125998A TW 100125998 A TW100125998 A TW 100125998A TW 201209362 A TW201209362 A TW 201209362A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
storage container
storage
cover
cold
Prior art date
Application number
TW100125998A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI436017B (en
Inventor
Masanori Takeshita
Takuya Mashimo
Koji Sasagawa
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW201209362A publication Critical patent/TW201209362A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI436017B publication Critical patent/TWI436017B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

A freezing refrigerator is provided. The freezing refrigerator is made to have a lightened container cover which enables a storage container containing a freezing storage article to be easily accessible and decreases attachment of ice and frost. A bottom opening portion 15a is formed at the bottom of the container cover 15 that accommodates the storage container 11 for freezing and storing the freezing storage article. A bottom face of the storage container 11 is made to abut and block an edge portion of the bottom opening portion 15a; and an inner side of an upper end portion at each side of the container cover 15 is made to abut an outer side of an upper end portion at each side of the storage container 11, so as to form an air layer 21 between each side of the container cover 15 and each side of the container where air convection is performed.

Description

201209362 38919pif 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作的實施方式涉及 的冷凍冰箱。 【先前技術】 種具備可抽出的儲藏容201209362 38919pif VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Applicable] The refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention relates to a refrigerator. [Prior Art] Species with extractable storage capacity

、後表面、 側面及底面設為雙重結構,以提高冷康效果。 即, [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本專利特開2007-271242號公報 使用此種先前的將前表面、後表面、側面及底面設為 雙重結構的構成的儲藏谷器的冰箱,會因設為雙重結構而 相應地導致儲藏容器的董量變重,因此,在操作連結於儲 藏容器的門來抽出或者推入放入有被冷凍儲藏物的儲藏容 器時,需要由使用者來施加負載。 而且,在清理該儲藏容器時,通常要將該儲藏容器取出至 冰箱的外部’但在將此種雙重結構的儲藏容器取出至冰箱 的外部時,外形的大小與儲藏容器的重量一同成為負擔, 從而難以進行處理。 進而,當在此種雙重結構的儲藏容器中收納溫熱的食 品時,也有時會在雙重結構的内側容器與外側容器之間的 空氣層内產生結冰,或者有可能會有霜附著於容器壁。 4 201209362 38919pif 【發明内容】 種是有#於上述問題而完成,其目的在於提供- =冰相’為了使儲藏容器的出入變得容易而進行輕量 ’並且減少了結冰及霜的附著。 為了達成上述課題,根據實施方式, 冷輯箱,其特徵在於包括:容器蓋,可與抽出 ^成a動地出人;以及儲藏容11,收容于該容器蓋内部, 且形成為上部開口的箱形, f所述谷H蓋的底部’設有比所賴藏容器的底面的 小的底部開σ部’使該底部開σ部的開口周緣部抵 、/4,儲藏容器的底面,並且使所述容器蓋的側部與所 述巧容n的側部之間相隔開*將所述賴容器收容於所 述谷蓋中,使所述容器蓋的侧部與所述儲藏容器的侧部 之間形成空氣層。 六而且,容器蓋的底部開口部在其開口周緣部設有向上 f突出的突起部,所述儲藏容器借助所述突起部來使所述 容器蓋的内側面與所述儲藏容器的外侧面之間相隔開且從 下方抵接並支撐所述儲藏容器底面。 借此,能夠提供一種冷凍冰箱,其進行用於使儲藏容 器的出入變得容易的輕量化,並且減少了結冰及霜的附着。 為讓本創作之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特 舉實施例’並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 以下,使用圖1至圖5,對用於實施本創作的形態(以 201209362 38919pif 下,稱邗貫施万式j進行說明 圖1 ” _是一實施方式的冷凍冰箱的從側方觀察的縱 圖。該圖1所示的冷凍冰箱1在其最下部設有冷凍室3, 在該冷凍室3的正上方設有製冰室5,在其正上方設有薜 菜室7,進而在其正上方的最上部設有冷藏室9。又耳 另外,製冰室5的橫寬小至冷康冰箱i的橫寬的例如 -半左右’在圖1 t,在截取縱剖面的位置的關係中雖未 圖示,但在該製冰室5的正側面並列設置著切換室。 如此’具有冷珠室3、製冰室5、蔬菜室7、冷藏室9 的冷滚冰箱1在圖1巾錄左_前表面絲有各室的門 3a、5a、7a、9a,包含朗在_冷;東冰箱健由隔熱材 料進仃隔減理’且整體上形成為縱長的箱形。 冷/東至3具有用於對被冷冰儲藏物進行收容並冷康的 =的儲藏容n η,該賴容器u魏容姐儲藏容器 η的外形形狀大一圈的形狀的容器蓋15内。 借此,在容器蓋15與儲藏容器u之間設有規定的間 '、而且’在儲藏容器u底部的載置部^參照圖 上載置著鋁板19。 、而且上在冷’東至3的背面設有冷卻器5ι及風廣(如) ’以借助該冷卻|| 51和風扇31來對冷;東室3進行冷卻。 圖1是表示將冷珠室3的門^拉到前方,立將冷來 ,3抽出至外部的狀態的立體圖。另外,在圖2中,可知 6 1 ί至3正上方的製冰室5的側面並列設有具有門6a 的切換室6。 201209362 容哭ί Λ / 11 15中’在該 (所側部的上端的外側分別安裝有導執17 υ),這祕導軌17的一端固定於 冷康至3的門3a的背側,當將門3a拉向前方時,容 15與導軌17及儲藏容器n 一同被抽出。 盍 而且,在儲藏谷器11底部的載置部lld上,載置著 周緣部分具有豎立部的所謂的碟狀的鋁板19。 一圖3疋圖2所示的冷凍室3的分解立體圖。如圖3所 不、,在冷;東室3的Π 3a背侧的左右兩端的靠上部的部分, 通過L型金屬件81和螺栓(bolt)83等而牢固地安裝著所 述兩根導軌17的一端,在這兩根導軌17上安裝容器蓋 b,由此成為與門3a連動地抽出容器蓋15的構成。 在谷盗蓋15的後方位置,形成向上方豎立的鉤掛部 15e,並且在前端也形成向上方延伸的豎立部,在該豎 立部15f上形成卡合孔i5g。 且 谷器蓋15將鉤掛部15e鉤掛於冷凍室3的門3a的背 側所固定的導轨17的上部’並且將卡合孔i5g卡合於門的 背面所設的L字形鉤掛部23,從而可裝卸地定位容器蓋 另外’這兩根導轨17採用經由報(r〇uer )或轴承 (bearing)而可滑動地嵌合於冷凍室3的冷凍冰箱本體的 兩側側壁面上所安裝的未圖示的其他導軌的、所謂的雙導 軌(double rail)結構’所述兩根導轨17在該其他導轨上 滑動’從而如圖2所示,以使冷凍室3與容器蓋15 —同被 201209362 38919pif 較大地向前方抽出。 〜容器蓋15如圖3所示,在收容有儲藏容器U時儲藏 容器11的底面所碰到的底部,形成有較大地開口的底部開 口部15a。該底部開口部15a比儲藏容器u的底面的^二 部的大小還小,當將儲藏容器11收容于容器蓋15中時, 儲藏谷器11的底面碰到底部開口部15a的緣部,從而大致 無間隙地堵塞底部開口部15a。利用圖4來說明此狀態。 圖4是表示將儲藏容器11收容于容器蓋15内,i藏 容器11的底面碰到容器蓋15的底部開口部15a的綾 堵塞底部開口部l5a的狀態的、從門3a的前表面側觀察的 A-A剖面圖(參照圖3),且表示儲藏容器n與容器 的兩侧部的剖面狀態。 ° 如圖4所示,收容在容器蓋15内的儲藏容器u的底 面在其緣部抵接于容器蓋15的底部開口部15a的周緣部。 更詳細而言,在該容器蓋15的底部開口部15a的周 緣°卩,在其端部形成有以向上方彎曲的方式而豎立的凸肋 (rib)狀態的較短的突起部i5b。 该突起部15b的上端部抵接於儲藏容器u的底面而 支撐儲藏容器11,並且如後所述,對該抵接附近的容器蓋 15與儲藏谷器Η之間的間隙進行擴大,以將該間隙的空 氣層予以擴大。 而且’在儲藏容器11中,在該容器蓋15的突起部 所抵接的部分的外側部分的底面向上方豎立的部分,形成 有下侧彎曲部11a’該下側彎曲部lla可提高儲藏容器^ 8 201209362 Jsyiypif 的強度,並且可抵接于容器蓋15的空 撐著。 的穴起部15b而牢固地支 進而’通過設置該下側彎曲部u 容器11底部的角部,以將該角部的1 向上方上推儲藏 15之間的間隙内的空氣層進—步擴大。谷益11與容器蓋 J而且,如圖4所示,在儲藏容器 上端,形成有向外方突出的支榜部2 、兩側。P的 突出部内表面來覆蓋容器蓋15的釣掛部=支撐部27的 容器蓋15的鉤掛部I5e鉤掛於導 蓋15内,借助社撐部27,岐^魏谷于容器 藏容器11的左右側面隔開的方式^ 、^右,面與儲 器11與容器蓋15之間設置間隙,進而,形:容 供給冷氣的冷氣供給部21a (參照圖5)。/ 尜内 古二:’將容器蓋15的左右兩側部與儲藏容器11的左 =兩^之間的間隙形成為使空氣產生對流的空氣層 過該空氣層21來增大儲藏容11 11的隔熱效率及i 凍效率,從而達成節能效果。 方所二ΐ氣經由詳細後述的容器蓋15的左右兩側部上 斤:又=孔15d或儲藏容器u的左右兩側部上方所設 的k軋孔lib而流通至該空氣層21内 揮作用,以防止空氣層21内的霜;==, P使二氣層21内結霜也可促進昇華。 3a使空氣層21的上方開口 ’以使得在拉開該門 向外抽出儲藏容器n時,即使外氣進入空氣層21内 201209362 38919pif 的情況下’也能積極地將冷氣送入空氣層21内,且如圖1 所不’在儲藏容器u的上方配置有冷氣的吹出口 31a,因 此即使潮濕的空氣進入空氣層21也能有效地抑制霜的產 生。 ^而且’該空氣層21的下方通過使儲藏容器11與容器 ^ 15抵接而確保了某種程度的密閉(某種程度的閉塞狀 恶)’因此即使在將儲藏容器η抽出而露出至冷藏冰箱外 時,也能抑制外氣通過儲藏容器11與容器蓋15之間的間 隙而流動,由此,能夠避免空氣層21内部的冷氣逃逸,並 且月b夠借助空氣層21的隔熱效果來防止容器變暖。 另外,如上所述,通過在容器蓋15的底部開口部15a 的緣部形成突起部15b,並且形成儲藏容器u底部的角部The rear surface, the side surface and the bottom surface are double structures to improve the cold effect. In the prior art, the prior art has a configuration in which the front surface, the rear surface, the side surface, and the bottom surface have a double structure. The refrigerator has a double structure, which in turn causes the amount of the storage container to become heavier. Therefore, when the door connected to the storage container is operated to be pulled out or pushed into the storage container in which the frozen storage is placed, it is necessary to use it. To apply the load. Further, when the storage container is cleaned, the storage container is usually taken out to the outside of the refrigerator. However, when the double-structured storage container is taken out to the outside of the refrigerator, the size of the outer shape becomes a burden together with the weight of the storage container. This makes it difficult to process. Further, when a warm food is stored in such a double-structure storage container, ice may be formed in the air layer between the inner container and the outer container of the double structure, or there may be a frost attached to the container. wall. 4 201209362 38919pif SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide - = ice phase 'lightweight' in order to facilitate entry and exit of a storage container and to reduce adhesion of ice and frost. In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment, a cold box includes: a container cover that can be moved out with a pull out; and a storage container 11 that is housed inside the container cover and formed as an upper opening a box shape, f the bottom portion of the valley H cover is provided with a smaller bottom opening σ portion than the bottom surface of the container to be closed, such that the opening peripheral portion of the bottom opening σ portion abuts, /4, the bottom surface of the storage container, and Separating the side of the container lid from the side of the container * the container is received in the valley cover such that the side of the container lid and the side of the storage container An air layer is formed between the sections. Further, the bottom opening portion of the container lid is provided with a protrusion protruding upwardly at a peripheral edge portion thereof, and the storage container is configured to make the inner side surface of the container lid and the outer side surface of the storage container by the protrusion portion The compartments are spaced apart and abut against and support the bottom surface of the storage container. Thereby, it is possible to provide a refrigerating refrigerator which is lightweight for facilitating the entry and exit of the storage container, and which reduces the adhesion of icing and frost. To make the above-described features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following detailed description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a form for carrying out the present creation will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5 (hereinafter, the description will be made with reference to Fig. 1 in the case of 201209362 38919pif, which is a side view of the freezer of the embodiment). The freezer 1 shown in Fig. 1 is provided with a freezer compartment 3 at its lowermost portion, an ice making compartment 5 directly above the freezer compartment 3, and a leek compartment 7 directly above it. Further, a refrigerating chamber 9 is provided at the uppermost portion directly above it. In addition, the horizontal width of the ice making chamber 5 is as small as, for example, about half of the width of the refrigerator I. In Fig. 1 t, the longitudinal section is taken Although not shown in the figure, a switching chamber is arranged in parallel on the front side of the ice making chamber 5. Thus, the cold rolling refrigerator having the cold bead chamber 3, the ice making chamber 5, the vegetable compartment 7, and the refrigerating compartment 9 1 In the towel of Figure 1, the front left surface has the doors 3a, 5a, 7a, 9a of each room, including the Lang__ cold; the East refrigerator is made of insulation material into the partition and is formed into a lengthwise overall The shape of the box. The cold/east to 3 has a storage capacity n η for the storage of cold ice storage and cold storage, the container u Weirong sister storage container The inside of the container lid 15 having a shape of a large circle of η is formed. Thereby, a predetermined space ' is provided between the container lid 15 and the storage container u, and the mounting portion at the bottom of the storage container u is uploaded with reference to the drawing. The aluminum plate 19 is placed, and the cooler 5 ー and the wind (for example) are placed on the back of the cold 'east to 3' to cool the east chamber 3 by means of the cooling || 51 and the fan 31. Fig. 1 This is a perspective view showing a state in which the door of the cold bead chamber 3 is pulled to the front, the cold is cooled, and 3 is taken out to the outside. In addition, in Fig. 2, the side of the ice making chamber 5 directly above 6 1 ί to 3 is known. In parallel, there is a switching chamber 6 having a door 6a. 201209362 容哭 Λ Λ / 11 15 'In this (the outer side of the upper side is respectively equipped with a guide 17 υ), one end of this secret rail 17 is fixed to the cold On the back side of the door 3a to 3, when the door 3a is pulled forward, the container 15 is taken out together with the guide rail 17 and the storage container n. Further, on the mounting portion 11d at the bottom of the storage barn 11, the periphery is placed A part of a so-called dish-shaped aluminum plate 19 having an upright portion. An exploded perspective view of the freezer compartment 3 shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 2. At the upper portion of the left and right ends of the back side of the Π 3a of the east chamber 3, one end of the two guide rails 17 is firmly attached by the L-shaped metal member 81, a bolt 83, or the like. The container cover b is attached to the two guide rails 17, whereby the container cover 15 is pulled out in conjunction with the door 3a. At the rear position of the stalk cover 15, a hook portion 15e standing upward is formed, and the front end is also formed upward. The square extending portion forms an engaging hole i5g on the standing portion 15f. And the bar lid 15 hooks the hook portion 15e to the upper portion of the guide rail 17 fixed to the back side of the door 3a of the freezing compartment 3 and The engaging hole i5g is engaged with the L-shaped hook portion 23 provided on the back surface of the door to detachably position the container cover. The other two guide rails 17 are used by means of a report or a bearing. The so-called double rail structure 'the two rails 17' of the other rails (not shown) that are slidably fitted to the side wall surfaces of the freezer compartment of the freezer compartment 3 are in the other Slide on the guide rails as shown in Figure 2, so that the freezer compartment 3 is the same as the container cover 15 by 2012. 09362 38919pif Pulled out to the front. As shown in Fig. 3, the container lid 15 has a bottom opening portion 15a that is largely opened when the storage container U is housed and the bottom surface of the storage container 11 is in contact with the bottom portion. The bottom opening portion 15a is smaller than the size of the bottom surface of the storage container u. When the storage container 11 is housed in the container lid 15, the bottom surface of the storage basket 11 hits the edge portion of the bottom opening portion 15a. The bottom opening portion 15a is blocked substantially without a gap. This state will be explained using FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the storage container 11 is housed in the container lid 15, and the bottom surface of the storage container 11 is in contact with the bottom opening portion 15a of the container lid 15 to block the bottom opening portion 15a, and is viewed from the front surface side of the door 3a. The AA cross-sectional view (see Fig. 3) shows the cross-sectional state of the storage container n and both sides of the container. As shown in Fig. 4, the bottom surface of the storage container u housed in the container lid 15 abuts on the peripheral edge portion of the bottom opening portion 15a of the container lid 15 at the edge portion thereof. More specifically, at the peripheral edge of the bottom opening portion 15a of the container lid 15, a short projection portion i5b in a state of a rib that is erected so as to be curved upward is formed at the end portion thereof. The upper end portion of the protruding portion 15b abuts against the bottom surface of the storage container u to support the storage container 11, and as will be described later, the gap between the container cover 15 and the storage bowl 附近 in the vicinity of the abutment is enlarged to The air layer of the gap is enlarged. Further, in the storage container 11, a portion which is erected upward on the bottom surface of the outer portion of the portion where the projection portion of the container cover 15 abuts is formed with a lower side curved portion 11a' which can raise the storage container ^ 8 201209362 The strength of Jsyiypif, and can be abutted against the empty support of the container cover 15. The abutting portion 15b is firmly supported and further "by providing the corner portion of the bottom portion of the lower side curved portion u container 11 to push up the air layer in the gap between the storage portions 15 upwardly . Gu Yi 11 and the container lid J Further, as shown in Fig. 4, at the upper end of the storage container, there are formed support portions 2 and two sides which protrude outward. The inner surface of the protruding portion of the P covers the fishing hook portion of the container cover 15 = the hook portion I5e of the container cover 15 of the support portion 27 is hooked in the guide cover 15, and the container portion 11 is placed in the container container 11 by means of the social support portion 27 The left and right side surfaces are spaced apart from each other, and the surface is provided with a gap between the reservoir 11 and the container lid 15, and further, a cold air supply portion 21a for supplying cold air (see FIG. 5). / 尜内古二: 'The gap between the left and right sides of the container lid 15 and the left=two of the storage container 11 is formed such that a convective air layer passes through the air layer 21 to increase the storage capacity 11 11 Energy efficiency and i-freezing efficiency to achieve energy savings. The second side of the container is circulated to the air layer 21 by the k-rolling holes lib provided on the left and right sides of the container lid 15 which are described later in detail, and the holes 15d or the upper and lower sides of the storage container u are disposed. The function is to prevent frost in the air layer 21; ==, P makes the frost in the second gas layer 21 also promote sublimation. 3a opens the upper portion of the air layer 21 so that when the storage container n is pulled out from the door, even if the outside air enters the air layer 21, 201209362 38919pif, the cold air can be actively sent into the air layer 21 Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the air outlet 31a is disposed above the storage container u, so that even if humid air enters the air layer 21, the generation of frost can be effectively suppressed. Further, 'the lower side of the air layer 21 is secured to a certain degree of sealing (a certain degree of occlusion) by bringing the storage container 11 into contact with the container 15'. Therefore, even when the storage container η is taken out, it is exposed to the refrigerator. When the refrigerator is outside, the outside air can also be prevented from flowing through the gap between the storage container 11 and the container lid 15, whereby the cold air inside the air layer 21 can be prevented from escaping, and the monthly b can be insulated by the heat insulating effect of the air layer 21. Prevent the container from getting warmer. Further, as described above, the projection 15b is formed by the edge portion of the bottom opening portion 15a of the container cover 15, and the corner portion of the bottom of the storage container u is formed.

的下側彎曲部lla,從而使該角部的容器蓋15與儲藏容器 11之間的空氣層21進一步擴大。 Q ^在參照上述圖4的說明中,對容器蓋15的左右兩側 部的上端部的内側在容器i 15的左右兩側部與儲藏容器 Π的左右兩側部之間形成使空氣產生對流的空氣層21的 匱,進行了說明,但此種空氣層21並不限於容器蓋μ及 儲藏容器11的左右兩侧部,雖未圖示,但在容器蓋15 儲藏容器11的前側部及後側部也形成有空氣層21,r及 冷;東室3整體上提高隔熱效率及冷凍效率。 x使 即,容器蓋15的前側部及後側部各自的上 側抵接於儲藏容器11的前侧部及後侧部各自的上:λ 外侧,在該容器蓋^的前侧部及後側部與儲藏容器^的 的 201209362 ypif 前側部及後側部各自之間形成有使空氣產生對流的空氣層 2卜 如此’通過在容器蓋15的各側部與儲藏容器11的各 侧部之間形成空氣層2卜使冷珠室3的側面整體構成為雙 重結構,從而提高隔熱效率及冷凍效率,並且抑制開閉冷 凍室3的門3a時的冷凍室3内的溫度上升。 另外’以挖開容器蓋15的底部的方式而形成底部開 口部15a,且以一定程度地閉塞該底部開口部15&的方式 而將儲藏容器11收容于容器蓋15内,而在該底部中設置 有底部的角部所形成的下側彎曲部lla,其結果,將鋁板 19裝卸自如地載置於儲藏容器11的底内表面所形成的向 下方呈凹狀的载置部1 Id内。 利用導熱率優異的鋁板19,促進被冷凍儲藏物的冷凍 效果,而且,通過在容器蓋15上形成底部開口部15a,可 達成谷器蓋15進而冷凍室3的輕量化,使得門3a的開閉 變得容易。 尤其,使容器蓋15的突起部15b位於儲藏容器11的 載置部11(1端部而抵接支撐著,因此僅鋁板19的外侧被容 器蓋15所覆蓋,從而可經由儲藏容器u來使冷氣從下方 吹到鋁板19的整個區域而進行冷卻,可有效地實現冷凍促 進〇 而且,如圖3所示,在門3a側的内側的大致中央靠 上部的部分,形成有剖面呈L字形的橫長的鉤掛部23,而 該鉤掛部23在圖3中嵌合於配設在儲藏容器u的門側的 11 201209362 前部的大致中央靠上部的部分所形成的矩形的.部25。 並且,當將儲藏容器H放人容器蓋15㈣,儲藏容 器11的開口部25鉤掛于從容器蓋15的卡合孔i5g突出的 ,掛部23 ’借此’儲藏容器U在前部由釣掛部23所支撐 著。 另外,在舰容ϋ U的左右兩側部的上端部形成有 =部27,該,,7由圖4可知,以從上方覆蓋由導 所支撐的容H蓋15的左右兩側部的上端部的, 而向外側彎曲後向下方稍許彎折,並從 的上端部處。 n盔 而且,在該支樓部27的_,沿著支撐部27内 狀而適當地設有未圖示的凸肋,以提高支撐部27的強/ 並且使與容器蓋15的嵌合,即,嵌合狀態的穩定性良ς。 因而’儲藏容器11在下述3處支撐于容器蓋15,即, 該左右兩侧部的上端的支撐部27扣在容器蓋15的左右兩 側部的上端部處,並且上述開口部25鉤掛 从 一, 〜,、、啤厂你怖卿1谷态u的左右兩侧部的」 的靠前表面的部分,形成多個狹縫Uit)狀的通氣孔n 並且在與該通氣孔llb對應的容器蓋15的左右兩側部白 部的靠前表面的部分,形成有將鉤掛部15e與豎立部 之間的側壁部切開而成的通氣孔15d。 迫些通氣孔lib和通氣孔15d既可為切口,也可為 縫(仙)狀,還可為沖孔(punching)狀的孔(圓孔、長孔)。 12 201209362 J6yiypif 圖5是表示將儲藏容器ii收容于容器蓋15内, 容器11的底面碰到容器蓋15的底部開口部15a的緣邱 一定程度地堵塞底部開口部15a的狀態的、從門允的^: 面侧觀察的B-B剖面圖(參照圖3),表示包含容器 的通氣孔15d和儲藏容器11的通氣孔仙在内的兩側5 剖面狀態。 並且,如上所述,如圖5所示,當將儲藏容器u收 容于容器蓋15内時’容器蓋15的通氣孔⑸與儲藏容哭 11的通氣孔11b在相同的位置處連通,冷氣通過該連通^ 兩通氣孔15d、lib而流動,從而防止在上述容器蓋15與 儲,容器11之間形成的空氣層21内的結冰的產生或霜的 、進而,如圖3所示,在容器蓋15的後壁,較大地形 成梯形狀的切口 15e,並且,在儲藏容器u的後壁的上端 部的左右兩側,也在左右兩處形成細長的切口山。 *冷氣從冷床室3的背面通過這些切口 15c、llc而流入 儲藏容器Π的内部’以對儲藏容器丨〗内的被冷賴藏物 進行冷卻。 、^即,經冷郃器51冷卻後的冷氣由風扇31送出,從冷 康至3的後方上部通過切口 15c、而吹出至儲藏容器 内’-方面在儲藏容^ u内獨—方面對被冷殊儲藏 ,進行冷卻之後’從上述通氣孔Ub、⑸流出,並通過容 :蓋15的兩侧部的外側而流出至冷康室3的背面,通過這 篆的冷氣肋來均勻地對整個儲藏容器u内進行冷卻。 13 201209362 38919pif 、永官ϋΐΛ述實施方式中’作為冷康冰箱,對具備製 冰至5 4菜至7、冷藏室9等的冰箱進行了 限定於此,也可適用於僅具有冷康室3的冷^箱。一、 藏容G ^其,部23與容器蓋15的卡合^5g和儲 藏今益11的開口部25也可成為使用 或儲藏容器u時的把手。 Μ取出合盗盖15 雖然本創作已以實施_露如上,然… 5 ’任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知^者,在二 本創作之精神和範圍當^不脫離 【圖式簡以;視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 障】1 9 疋一貢施方式的冷凍冰箱的縱剖面圖。 前方圖;體東:箱_東室的門拉到 圖3 S圖?所示的冷象室的分解立體圖。 態的圖317在冷;東室的容器蓋内放人有儲藏容器的狀 圖5 Γ的Α·Α剖面圖。 態的圖3 在冷凍室的容器蓋内放入有儲藏容器的狀 Γ主^到面圖。 【要70件符敢說明】 1.冷凍冰箱 3 :冷凍室 c 2、6a、7a、9a :門 製冰室 6 7 切換室 摄菜室 201209362 谓iypif 9 :冷藏室 11 :儲藏容器 11a :下側彎曲部 lib :通氣孔 11c :切口 lid :載置部 15 :容器蓋 15a :底部開口部 15b :突起部 15c :切口 15d :通氣孔 15e :鉤掛部 15f:豎立部 15g :卡合孔 17 :導執 19 :鋁板 21 :空氣層 21a :冷氣供給部 23 :鉤掛部 25 :開口部 27 :支撐部 31 :風扇 31 a :吹出口 51 :冷卻器 81 : L型金屬件 83 :螺栓The lower side curved portion 11a further enlarges the air layer 21 between the container cover 15 of the corner portion and the storage container 11. Q ^ In the description with reference to Fig. 4 above, the inner side of the upper end portions of the left and right side portions of the container lid 15 is formed between the left and right side portions of the container i 15 and the left and right side portions of the storage container 使 to cause convection of air. Although the air layer 21 is not limited to the container lid μ and the left and right side portions of the storage container 11, the front side portion of the container lid 15 and the storage container 11 are not shown. The rear side portion is also formed with an air layer 21, r and cold, and the east chamber 3 as a whole improves heat insulation efficiency and refrigeration efficiency. That is, the upper side of each of the front side portion and the rear side portion of the container lid 15 abuts on the upper side of each of the front side portion and the rear side portion of the storage container 11: λ outside, on the front side and the rear side of the container lid Between the front portion and the rear side portion of the 201209362 ypif of the storage container, an air layer 2 for convection of air is formed between the sides of the container cover 15 and the sides of the storage container 11 The air layer 2 is formed such that the entire side surface of the cold bead chamber 3 has a double structure, thereby improving heat insulation efficiency and refrigeration efficiency, and suppressing an increase in temperature in the freezing compartment 3 when the door 3a of the freezing compartment 3 is opened and closed. Further, the bottom opening portion 15a is formed so as to dig the bottom of the container lid 15, and the storage container 11 is housed in the container lid 15 so as to close the bottom opening portion 15 & to a certain extent, in the bottom portion The lower side curved portion 11a formed by the corner portion of the bottom portion is provided, and as a result, the aluminum plate 19 is detachably placed in the downwardly placed placing portion 1 Id formed by the bottom inner surface of the storage container 11. The aluminum plate 19 having excellent thermal conductivity promotes the freezing effect of the frozen product, and by forming the bottom opening 15a in the container lid 15, the weight of the bar lid 15 and the freezing chamber 3 can be reduced, and the door 3a can be opened and closed. It's easy. In particular, since the projection portion 15b of the container lid 15 is placed on the mounting portion 11 of the storage container 11 (the one end portion is in contact with the support portion), only the outer side of the aluminum plate 19 is covered by the container lid 15, so that the storage container u can be used. The cold air is blown from the lower side to the entire area of the aluminum plate 19 to be cooled, and the freezing promotion enthalpy can be effectively realized. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper portion of the inner side of the door 3a side is formed in an L-shaped cross section. In the horizontally long hook portion 23, the hook portion 23 is fitted to a rectangular portion 25 which is formed in a portion of the front portion of the front portion of the front surface of the storage container u which is disposed at the center of the front surface of the storage container u. Further, when the storage container H is placed on the container lid 15 (four), the opening portion 25 of the storage container 11 is hooked on the engaging portion i5g protruding from the container lid 15, and the hanging portion 23' is thereby used. The fishing hook portion 23 is supported by the fishing hook portion 23. Further, the upper portion of the left and right side portions of the ship ϋ U is formed with a = portion 27, which is known from Fig. 4 to cover the H cover supported by the guide from above. The upper end portions of the left and right sides of the 15 are bent outward and slightly bent downward. In the upper end portion of the support portion 27, a rib (not shown) is appropriately provided in the shape of the support portion 27 along the support portion 27 to increase the strength of the support portion 27 and The fitting with the container lid 15, that is, the stability of the fitting state is good. Thus, the storage container 11 is supported by the container lid 15 at the following three places, that is, the support portion 27 of the upper end of the left and right side portions is fastened to the container The upper end portions of the left and right side portions of the cover 15 are formed, and the opening portion 25 is hooked from a portion of the front surface of the left and right sides of the turf a plurality of slit Uit-shaped vent holes n are formed between the hook portion 15e and the erect portion at a portion of the front surface of the white portion on the left and right side portions of the container cover 15 corresponding to the vent hole 11b. The vent hole 15d is formed by cutting the side wall portion. Some of the vent holes lib and the vent holes 15d may be slits or slits, and may be punched holes (round holes, long holes). 12 201209362 J6yiypif FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the storage container ii is housed in the container lid 15 and the bottom surface of the container 11 hits the bottom opening portion 15a of the container lid 15 to block the bottom opening portion 15a to a certain extent. ^: The BB cross-sectional view (see Fig. 3) viewed from the front side shows the five-section state of both sides including the vent hole 15d of the container and the vent hole of the storage container 11. Further, as described above, as shown in FIG. 5, when the storage container u is housed in the container cover 15, the vent hole (5) of the container cover 15 communicates with the vent hole 11b of the storage port 11 at the same position, and the cold air passes. The communication holes 15d and 15b are flowed to prevent the occurrence of ice formation or frost in the air layer 21 formed between the container cover 15 and the storage container 11, and further, as shown in FIG. The rear wall of the container lid 15 is formed into a trapezoidal slit 15e, and an elongated slit mountain is formed on the left and right sides of the upper end portion of the rear wall of the storage container u. * The cold air flows from the back surface of the cold bed chamber 3 through the slits 15c and 11c into the inside of the storage container ’ to cool the cold storage in the storage container 丨. That is, the cold air cooled by the cold heading device 51 is sent out by the fan 31, and is blown out from the cold upper to the upper rear portion of the cold box 3 through the slit 15c to the inside of the storage container. After the cold storage, after cooling, 'flows out from the vent holes Ub, (5), and flows out through the outer sides of the both sides of the cover 15 to the back surface of the cold room 3, and uniformly passes the entire cold air ribs The inside of the storage container u is cooled. 13 201209362 38919pif In the embodiment, the refrigerator is limited to the refrigerator, which has ice-making to 5 to 7 dishes, and the refrigerator 1 and the like, and is also applicable to only the cold room 3 Cold ^ box. 1. The storage G ^, the engagement portion 5 of the portion 23 with the container lid 15 and the opening portion 25 of the storage yoke 11 can also be used as a handle when the container u is used or stored. Μ 合 合 合 虽然 虽然 虽然 虽然 虽然 虽然 虽然 虽然 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本The scope defined in the appended patent application shall prevail. Barrier] 1 9 A longitudinal section of a freezer in the same way. Front view; Body East: Box _ East room door pulls to Figure 3 S picture shows the exploded view of the cold studio. Figure 317 is in the cold; the container in the east chamber is placed in the shape of a storage container. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the Α·Α. Figure 3 shows the state of the storage container in the container lid of the freezer compartment. [To 70 pieces of instructions] 1. Freezer 3: Freezer compartment c 2, 6a, 7a, 9a: Door making room 6 7 Switching room Restaurant 0209362 Iypif 9 : Refrigerator 11 : Storage container 11a : Lower Side bending portion lib: vent hole 11c: slit lid: mounting portion 15: container lid 15a: bottom opening portion 15b: projection portion 15c: slit 15d: vent hole 15e: hook portion 15f: standing portion 15g: engaging hole 17 : Guide 19 : Aluminum plate 21 : Air layer 21 a : Cooling gas supply portion 23 : Hook portion 25 : Opening portion 27 : Support portion 31 : Fan 31 a : Outlet port 51 : Cooler 81 : L-shaped metal member 83 : Bolt

Claims (1)

201209362 jsyiypif 甲請專利範圍: 1. 一種冷凍冰箱,其特徵在於包括: 器 容器蓋’可與抽出式的門連動地出人;以 收容于該容ϋ蓋内部,且形成為上部開口的箱形, =述容器蓋的底部’設有比所述儲藏容器的底 :二還小的底,口部’使該底部開口部的開口周緣部抵 述儲=儲藏容器的底面,並且使所述容器蓋的側部应所 ϊΐίΐΓ::=相隔開而將所述儲藏容器收容:所 之氣Γ蓋的側部與所述儲藏容器的側部 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之冷 述儲藏容器的底部内表面配設有銘板。 、 1如申請糊翻第丨項所述的冷財箱, 设有冷氣供給部,該冷氣縣部 ^ 與所述儲藏容器的側部之間的 二羞的㈣ 4.如申請專利朗第3項所^冷氣。 別具在二’二 :,述容二 5·如中請專利顧第4項所述的 有向=:突蓋:述:::r在其:™ 使所述容器蓋的_與::==:= 16 201209362 開且從下方抵接並支撐所述儲藏容器底面。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述的冷凍冰箱,其中, 所述突起部利用位於配置在所述儲藏容器的底部内 表面的所述鋁板的外側的部位來抵接且支撐所述儲藏容 17201209362 jsyiypif A patent scope: 1. A freezer refrigerator, characterized in that it comprises: a container lid 'can be exported in conjunction with a pull-out door; a box shape received inside the container cover and formed as an upper opening , the bottom portion of the container lid is provided with a bottom smaller than the bottom of the storage container, and the mouth portion is such that the peripheral edge portion of the opening of the bottom opening portion is opposite to the bottom surface of the storage container, and the container is made The side of the cover should be sturdy::= separated to accommodate the storage container: the side of the gas cap and the side of the storage container 2. As described in the scope of the patent application The inner surface of the bottom of the storage container is provided with a nameplate. 1) If you apply for a cold-for-money box as described in the item, there is a cold air supply unit, and the air-conditioner ^ and the side of the storage container are dizzy (4) 4. If you apply for a patent lang 3 The item is cold air. In the second two:, the description of the second 5, as described in the patent, the fourth paragraph of the directional =: cover: said:::r in its: TM make the container cover _ and :: ==:= 16 201209362 Open and abut against and support the bottom surface of the storage container. 6. The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the protrusion portion abuts and supports the storage capacity by a portion located outside the aluminum plate disposed on an inner surface of a bottom portion of the storage container 17
TW100125998A 2010-07-23 2011-07-22 Freezer TWI436017B (en)

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JP2014062669A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
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DE102016101767A1 (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-03 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg AUTOMATION DEVICE
CN109798727B (en) * 2019-03-21 2021-05-28 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigeration equipment, storage box and defrosting method thereof
US20220163253A1 (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-26 Whirlpool Corporation Adjustment assembly for appliance door
WO2022230102A1 (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-11-03 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator

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