TW201207043A - Curable resin composition and cured product thereof - Google Patents

Curable resin composition and cured product thereof Download PDF

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TW201207043A
TW201207043A TW100120617A TW100120617A TW201207043A TW 201207043 A TW201207043 A TW 201207043A TW 100120617 A TW100120617 A TW 100120617A TW 100120617 A TW100120617 A TW 100120617A TW 201207043 A TW201207043 A TW 201207043A
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acid
group
compound
resin composition
curable resin
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TWI494376B (en
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Shizuka Aoki
Yoshihiro Kawada
Chie Sasaki
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Nippon Kayaku Kk
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/293Organic, e.g. plastic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/32Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
    • C08G59/3254Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen
    • C08G59/3263Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen containing sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/14Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J183/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J183/04Polysiloxanes
    • C09J183/06Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0091Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/092Polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3412Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/3432Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3435Piperidines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The aim of the present invention is to provide a novel curable resin composition which provides a cured product having superior light-fast colouring properties, heat-resistant colouring properties, and corrosive-gas resistant properties. The curable resin composition of the present invention contains an organopolysiloxane (A), a polyvalent carboxylic acid (B), an organic metal salt and/or an organic metal complex (C), and a light stabiliser (D). The organopolysiloxane (A), the polyvalent carboxylic acid (B), and the light stabiliser (D) meet the following conditions. Organopolysiloxane (A): An organopolysiloxane having at least a glycidil group and/or an epoxycyclohexyl group in the molecules thereof. Polyvalent carboxylic acid (B): A polyvalent carboxylic acid having at least two carboxyl groups, and an aliphatic hydrocarbon group as the main skeleton. Light stabiliser (D): A compound represented by structural formula (1).

Description

201207043 以聚矽氧樹脂或聚矽氧改質環氧樹脂等為代表之導入有矽 氧烷骨架(具體而言’具有si_0鍵之骨架)之樹脂用作密 封材料之研究(專利文獻3 )。 已知通常導入有矽氧烷骨架之樹脂較環氧樹脂對於光 更穩定,㈣不充分,對其進一步進行改善正成為課題。 作為用以解決上述課題之方法,已知有添加光穩定劑之方 法(專利文獻4 )。但是,雖然藉由添加光穩定劑而使耐光 性改善,但樹脂因自LED晶片所發出之熱等而劣化。 專利文獻1 :日本特開平9-2 13997號公報 專利文獻2 :日本專利36丨8238號公報 專利文獻3 .國際公開第2005/1 00445號 專利文獻4 :日本特開2〇〇9_2752〇6號公報 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供一種新顆之硬化性樹脂•且 物’其提供时光著色性、耐熱著色性、耐腐蝕氣體性優 之硬化物。 究 本發明者等人鑒於如上 結果完成本發明。即, 所述的實際情況進行了努力研 本發明係關於: -種硬化性樹脂組成物,纟包含有機聚矽 多元羧酸(B)、有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物^ : 及光穩定劑(D ) ’其中,右;^ # μ g / 、 ' T有機聚矽氧烷(A)與多 、 光穩定劑(D )滿足以下之條件: 有機聚矽氧烷(A ):係至少 分子中具有環氧 兩基及/或 4 201207043 環氧環己基之有機聚石夕氧烧 多元羧酸(B):至少具有兩個羧基且以 主骨架 脂肪族烴基為 之化合物 光穩定劑(D ):結構式(1 )所示 [化1]201207043 A resin in which a siloxane skeleton (specifically, a skeleton having a si_0 bond) is introduced as a sealing material, which is represented by a polyoxyxylene resin or a polyoxymethylene-modified epoxy resin (Patent Document 3). It is known that a resin in which a decane skeleton is usually introduced is more stable to light than an epoxy resin, and (4) is insufficient, and further improvement is becoming a problem. As a method for solving the above problems, a method of adding a light stabilizer is known (Patent Document 4). However, although light resistance is improved by adding a light stabilizer, the resin is deteriorated by heat or the like emitted from the LED wafer. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a new curable resin which provides a cured product which is excellent in time coloring property, heat-resistant coloring property, and corrosion-resistant gas property. The inventors of the present invention have completed the present invention in view of the above results. That is, the above-mentioned actual circumstances have been made in an effort to study: the present invention relates to: a curable resin composition comprising cerium: an organic polyfluorene polycarboxylic acid (B), an organic metal salt and/or an organometallic complex ^ : Light stabilizer (D) 'where, right; ^ # μ g / , ' T organopolyoxane (A) with multiple, light stabilizer (D) meets the following conditions: Organic polyoxane (A): An organopolyoxopolycarboxylic acid (B) having at least two epoxy groups and/or 4 201207043 epoxy cyclohexyl groups: a compound light stabilizer having at least two carboxyl groups and having a main skeleton aliphatic hydrocarbon group (D): as shown in Structural Formula (1) [Chemical 1]

⑴ (其中’ X|、X2為氫原子、碳數為1〜5〇之烷基、芳 几土、方基,具有碳數為120之烷基之芳基、烷氧基或結 構式v , J入1、X2中之至少一者為結構式(2 ):(1) (wherein, X X and X 2 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 5 Å, an aromatic earth, a square group, an aryl group having an alkyl group having a carbon number of 120, an alkoxy group or a structural formula v, At least one of J in 1 and X2 is structural formula (2):

C?) (式(2 )中,結構式(2 )於*標記處與結構式(1 ) #氧原子鍵結,又,γ表示氫原子、碳數為1〜5〇之烷基、 芳基、烷氧基)); (2) 之Υ 如上述(1)之硬化性樹脂組成物,其包含結構式 為碳數為1〜2〇之坑氧基的結構式⑴之化合物 (2) 201207043 如上述(1 )或(2 )之硬化性樹脂組成物,其中有機 金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物(C )為磷酸酯' 磷酸之鋅鹽' 及/或具有该等之酸或酯作為配位子之鋅錯合物; (4) 如上述(1 )至(3 )中任一項之硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中結構式(1 )之Xl、Χ2均為結構式(2),且結構式(2) 之 Υ 為-OChHu ; (5) 如上述(1 )至(4 )中任一項之硬化性樹脂組成物, 其含有酸酐; (6) 如上述(1 ) i ( 5 )中任一項之硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中多元羧酸(B)係藉由碳數為5以上之2〜6官能之多 元醇與飽和脂肪族環狀酸酐之反應所獲得的化合物. (7) 其含==至(6)中任一項之硬化性樹脂組成物, 一種硬化物’其係使上述π ) 化性樹脂組成物硬化而成者。 ^項之硬 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物因 色性、耐并荽“““ 丁腐蝕乱體性、耐熱著 明等生活揮a 士 % 芊材枓之中’尤其於照 著材料、密封材料極其有用。 (LED產品等)的接 6 201207043 【霄施方式】 以下’對本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物加以記載。 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物包含有機 = :(?、有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合:二 及光穩疋劑(D )。 有機聚矽氧烷(A )係使用其分子中| 或環氧環己基之有機聚石夕氧烷。 -裏乳丙基及/ 上述有機聚矽氧烷之特徵為其係分子 氧環己基之有機聚彻,且通常藉:::: ㈣應而料基之二絲切㈣於原料之溶勝-凝 具體而言’可列舉日本專利特開2__25⑽9號公報、 日本專利特開2__346144 1公報、國際公開第 2004/07215G號、日本專利特開屬_8747號公報、國際公 開第2__399()號、日本專利特開鳩划Μ號公報、 國際公開第2007/135909號、日本專利特開扇q购號 公報、曰本專利㈣2〇〇心359933號公報、國際公開第 2005/100445號、日本專利特開2〇〇8_丨7464〇號公報等中所 記載之具有三維地擴展之網眼狀結構的倍半矽氧烷型有機 聚石夕氧烧。 方;本發明中,結構並無特別限定,但由於單純之三維 .罔眼、”。構之矽氧烷化合物過硬’ &而期待使硬度緩和之結 構於本‘明中,特佳為於】分子中具有鍵狀之聚_氧片 •k,、上述倍半矽氧烷結構之嵌段結構體(以下稱為嵌段型 201207043 矽氧烷化合物(E ))。 敌段型石夕氧烧化合物(E )並非如通常之嵌段共聚物般 直鏈上具有重複單位之化合物,而成為如下之結構:具有 二維地擴展之網眼狀結構,以倍半矽氧烷結構為核心,鏈 狀聚矽氧片段延伸並與下一個倍半矽氧烷結構連接。本結 構於對本發明之硬化性組成物之硬化物賦予硬度與票軟性 之平衡的意義上有效。 飲奴型矽氧烷化合物(E)例如可將由下述通式(3 所示之烧氧基錢U)與由通式(4)所示之聚⑪氧油( 作為原料來製造,且視需要可將由通式(5)力示之烧氧 石夕院⑺用作原料。嵌段型錢燒化合物(ε)之鍵狀 石夕氧片段係由聚石夕氧油⑴形成,三維網眼狀倍切氧 片广係由烷氧基矽烷(a )(以及視需要而添加之烷氧基矽 形成。以下,對各原料進行詳細說明。 烧氧基石夕坑(a)係由下述通式⑴表示。 XSi(OR丨)3 ( 3) 作為通式(3)中之γ ^ . A 己基之有機基,則並無特二為含有環氧丙基及/或環氧 氧基乙基、”環氧丙氧 …丨如可列舉· ^環氧 氧丙氧基取代之碳數=基、卜環氧丙氧基丁基等經 環氧環己基)乙基' 4之烷基’環氧丙基、点-(3, 環戍幻乙基氧環己基)丙基…认環 基)丁基 ' 万-(3,4-環氧二=基)丙基、Η3’4·環氧環 基取代之碳數為丨〜5之衣土)戍基等經具有環氧基之環 之貌基。於該等中,較佳為經 8 201207043 氧基取代之碳數為卜3之烷基 ^ ^ ^ . 具有衣乳基之環己基取 "备 3之烧基,例如点_環氧丙氧基乙基、r-環 氣丙氧基丙基、"3,4_環氧環己基 環氧環己基)乙基。 ^ (3,4 通式(3)中之存在複數個之心彼此可相同亦可不 表示碳數為1〜1〇之直鏈狀、 可列舉:曱基、乙基、正丙基、 餡-丁I 呉丙基、正丁基、異丁基、 一 '土、正戊基、正己基、環戊基、環己基等。該等R 就相容性、反應性等反應 ' 乙基,特佳為甲基。 觀點而§ ’較佳為甲基或 環氧=燒氧—Μ之較佳之具體例,可列舉:/3_ I石夕/基乙基二甲氧基㈣環氧丙氧基乙基三乙氧 :基:乙氧基丙基三甲氧基㈣、7·環氧丙氧基 燒、;裏氧環己基)乙基三甲氧㈣ m 環己基)乙基三乙氧基找等,特佳為β -(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基 為 可單彳m °玄#烷虱基矽烷(a ) 了早獨使用,亦可使用兩種以 、 (c)併用。 』』一 F述烷氧基矽烷 +矽氧油(b )係具有由下述通式(4 ) H〇 Y I ~~~Si*-〇 4C?) (In the formula (2), the structural formula (2) is bonded to the structural formula (1) # oxygen atom at the * mark, and γ represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 5 Å, and a aryl group. (2) The curable resin composition according to the above (1), which comprises the compound (2) of the structural formula (1) having a structural formula of a pitoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 2 Å. 201207043 The curable resin composition according to the above (1) or (2), wherein the organometallic salt and/or the organometallic complex (C) is a phosphate ester of zinc phosphate and/or has the same acid or (4) The curable resin composition according to any one of the above (1) to (3), wherein X1 and Χ2 of the structural formula (1) are both structural formulas (2) And (5) a curable resin composition according to any one of the above (1) to (4), which contains an acid anhydride; (6) as described above (1) i (5) The curable resin composition according to any one of the invention, wherein the polyvalent carboxylic acid (B) is a compound obtained by a reaction of a 2 to 6-functional polyol having a carbon number of 5 or more and a saturated aliphatic cyclic acid anhydride. (7) It contains == to (6) The curable resin composition according to any one of the above, wherein the cured product is obtained by curing the π-based resin composition. ^The hardening of the curable resin composition of the present invention is due to the color and the resistance of the """""""""""""""""""""""""""" The material is extremely useful. (Connected to LED products, etc.) 201207043 [Configuration] The following describes the curable resin composition of the present invention. The curable resin composition of the present invention contains organic = (?, an organic metal salt and / or organic metal mismatch: two and light stabilizer (D). Organic polyoxane (A) is the use of its molecular | or epoxy cyclohexyl organic polyoxetane. / The above-mentioned organopolyoxane is characterized by its organic polymerization of molecular oxygen cyclohexyl groups, and usually by:::: (4) the second base of the substrate should be cut (four) in the melting of the raw material - the specificity of the Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 2__25(10) No. 9, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 2__3461441, International Publication No. 2004/07215G, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. _8747, International Publication No. 2__399(), Japanese Patent Special Drawings Bulletin, International Publication No. 2007/135909, Japan Three-dimensional expansion is described in the Japanese Patent Publication No. 359933, the International Publication No. 2005/100445, and the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. In the present invention, the structure is not particularly limited, but since it is simply three-dimensional, blinking, "the structure of the oxirane compound is too hard" And a structure which is expected to relax the hardness in the present invention, and is particularly preferable as a block structure having a bond-like poly-oxygen sheet, k, and the above sesquiterpene oxide structure (hereinafter referred to as Block type 201207043 siloxane compound (E)). The enemy type oxalate compound (E) is not a compound having a repeating unit in a straight chain like a usual block copolymer, but has the following structure: The mesh-like structure of the dimensional expansion, with the sesquiterpene oxide structure as the core, the chain polyoxynene fragment extends and is connected to the next sesquiterpene oxide structure. The structure is hardened by the hardening composition of the present invention. The meaning of the balance between hardness and softness The saponin-type oxoxane compound (E) can be produced, for example, from a oxy-oxyl group U represented by the following formula (3) and a poly 11 oxy-oil represented by the formula (4). And, if necessary, the pyrochlore Xiyuan (7) represented by the formula (5) can be used as a raw material. The bond-shaped Xiyang oxygen fragment of the block type money-burning compound (ε) is formed by the poly-stone oxygen (1), three-dimensional The mesh-shaped double-cut oxygen sheet is formed of alkoxy decane (a) (and an alkoxy oxime added as needed. Hereinafter, each raw material will be described in detail. The oxy-stone pit (a) is composed of The above formula (1) represents: XSi(OR丨)3 (3) As the organic group of the γ^.A hexyl group in the formula (3), there is no particular one containing a glycidyl group and/or a epoxy group. Ethyl, "glycidoxypropane", for example, exemplified by the number of carbon atoms substituted by epoxy oxypropoxy group = alkyl group of epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl ' 4 such as phenyloxypropyl butyl group 'Epoxypropyl, p-(3, cyclodextrose ethyloxycyclohexyl)propyl...cyclopentyl)butyl 'wan-(3,4-epoxydi-yl)propyl, Η3'4· The epoxy group is substituted with a carbon number of 丨~5. Cycloalkyl group appearance of epoxy groups. In the above, it is preferred that the carbon number substituted by 8 201207043 oxy is the alkyl group of ^ 3 ^ ^ ^. The cyclohexyl group having a clothing base is taken, and the base of the base 3 is, for example, a point-glycidoxy Ethyl ethyl, r-cyclopropoxypropyl, "3,4_epoxycyclohexyl epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl. ^ (3,4 In the general formula (3), the plurality of cores may be the same or may not represent a linear chain having a carbon number of 1 to 1 Å, and examples thereof include a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, and a filling- Butyl I, propyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, mono-, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc. These R are compatible, reactive and other reactions 'ethyl, special Preferably, the methyl group is exemplified as a preferred example of methyl or epoxy = oxygen-oxygen-oxime, which may be exemplified by: /3_I Shixi/ylethyldimethoxy(tetra)glycidoxy Ethyl triethoxy: group: ethoxypropyltrimethoxy (tetra), 7·epoxypropoxylate; lyoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxy(tetra) m cyclohexyl)ethyltriethoxy Particularly preferred is β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxy group which can be used alone or in combination with two kinds of (c) ) and use it together. 』』一 alkoxy decane + oxime oil (b) has the following general formula (4) H〇 Y I ~~~Si*-〇 4

m 9 (4) 201207043 戶/^ -了._ 二:結構的末端含有矽醇基之鏈狀聚矽氧油。 ^ ^( ( A \ 不同,表-山之式中,存在複數個之尺2彼此可相同亦可 矿數為2 W數為1〜]0之烷基、碳數為6〜14之芳基、 =1°之稀基。又,⑺表示重複單位數。 1乍為碳數為1〜 鏈狀、八± 10之烷基,可列舉碳數為1〜丨0之直 刀支狀或環狀之烧基,例如 正丙基、異丙基、正·r A s τ 1 U乙基' 正戊基、異戊A , 第二丁基、第三丁基、 己基、壬臭二其/基、環戊基、環己基、辛基、2_乙基 為甲基、:基1寺。於該等中,若考慮耐光性,則較佳 丞乙基、環己基。 作為碳數為6〜u少“並t 苯基、間甲笨美 之方基,例如可列舉:苯基、鄰甲 間甲本基、對甲笨基、二甲苯基等。 作為碳數為2〜丨 烯基、稀丙基、丙 土 ’可列舉:乙稀基、N甲基乙 等。 、土、丁烯基 '戊烯基、己烯基等烯基 環己Π!基耐熱性之觀點而言―為甲基、笨基、 %己基、正丙基’特佳為尹基、苯基。 通式(4 )之化合物 〜200, A , 物之重複早位數m以平均值計表示3 較佳為3〜⑽’更佳為為 硬化物變得過硬,低彈性模數特性下降。若m為以上、 則存在硬化物之機械特性惡化之傾向,故而欠佳。 聚矽氧油(b )之重|Λ 〜1M00 ( gpc h 刀子量(MW)較佳為300m 9 (4) 201207043 Household /^ -.. 2: The chain end of the structure contains a sterol-based chain polyoxylate. ^ ^( ( A \ is different, in the form of the table - mountain, there are a plurality of squares 2 which are identical to each other, or the number of ore is 2 W number is 1~]0, and the aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 14 Further, (7) indicates the number of repeating units. 1乍 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to a chain shape and eight ± 10, and a straight knife branch or ring having a carbon number of 1 to 丨 0 can be cited. a base such as n-propyl, isopropyl, n-r A s τ 1 Uethyl 'n-pentyl, isoprene A, second butyl, tert-butyl, hexyl, odor 2 The group, the cyclopentyl group, the cyclohexyl group, the octyl group, the 2-ethyl group are a methyl group, and the group 1 is a group. In these cases, in view of light resistance, a fluorenyl group or a cyclohexyl group is preferred. Examples of the phenyl group, the m-methyl group, the p-methyl group, the xylyl group, and the like are exemplified as the phenyl group and the phenyl group. Examples of the heat resistance of the base, such as ethylene, butyl, and hexenyl, etc. It is a methyl group, a stupid group, a % hexyl group, a n-propyl group, and is preferably a ketone group or a phenyl group. 4) The compound ~200, A, the repeated number of early digits of the substance m is represented by an average value of 3, preferably 3 to (10)', and it is more preferable that the cured product becomes too hard and the low elastic modulus characteristic is lowered. However, there is a tendency for the mechanical properties of the cured product to deteriorate, so it is not preferable. The weight of the polyoxygenated oil (b) is Λ 〜1M00 (gpc h is preferably 300 knives (MW)

Chr〇m ,膠滲透層析儀,Gel PermeaiionChr〇m, gel permeation chromatography, Gel Permeaiion

Chromatography)測定值) )之乾圍者。於該等中,若考慮低 10 201207043 溫下之彈性模數,則較佳 话為为子罝為3〇〇〜1〇 〇〇〇者,若進 而考慮組成物化時之柏办& 寸之相奋性’則更佳為3〇〇〜5,〇〇〇者,特 佳為500〜3,〇〇〇者。於* θ 重篁平均分子量為300以下之情形 曰"1" ’存在難以表現屮姓从 寺丨生片段之鏈狀聚矽氧部分之特性, 作為嵌段型之特性香指+ _ 才貝之可能性’若超過i 8,〇〇〇,則具有 陡峭之層分離構造,春田 田用於光學材料時透過性變差,而難 以使用。於本發明中, J π出利用GPC (凝膠滲透層析儀) 於下述條件下所測定之取^ 疋之聚本乙烯換算之重量平均分子量 (Mw)作為聚矽氧油⑴之分子量。 GPC之各種條件 製造商:島津製作所 官柱·保護管括_ S 狂 bH〇DEX GPC LF-GLF-804 ( 3 根) 流速:1.0 ml/min 官柱溫度:4 〇 所用'合劑.丁HF (四氫呋喃,丁etrahydrofuran ) 檢測器:RI(示差折射檢測器) 聚夕氧油(b)之動黏度較佳為1〇〜2〇〇 之範圍之 動減’更佳為30〜9〇⑶之動黏度。於㈣⑸以下之 清V τ存在嵌段型矽氧烷化合物(E )之黏度變得過低而 不乙。作為光半導體密封劑之情況,又,於為200 cSt以上 之清$時’存在嵌段型錢燒化合物(E )之黏度上升而對 作業性造成惡劣影響之傾向,故而欠佳。 作為來矽氧油(b )之較佳之具體例,可列舉以下之產 201207043 品名。例如可列舉:D0w Corning Toray Silicone公司製造 之PRX413、BY16-873,信越化學工業公司製造之 X-21-5 84】、KF-9701,Momentive 公司製造之 XC96-723、 TSR160、YR3370 ' YF3800、XF3905、YF3057、YF3807、 YF3802 ' YF3897、YF3804、XF3905,Gelest 公司製造之 DMS-S12 ' DMS-S14、DMS-S15、DMS-S21、DMS-S27、 DMS-S3 1、DMS-S32、DMS-S33、DMS-S35、DMS-S42、 DMS-S45、DMS-S5 卜 PDS_0332、PDS-1615、PDS-9931 等。 於上述中’就分子量、動黏度之觀點而言,較佳為PRX4 1 3、 BY16-873、X-21-5841、KF-9701、XC96-723 ' YF3800、 YF3804、DMS-S12、DMS-S14、DMS-S15、DMS-S21, PDS-1615。於於該等中,為了具有聚矽氧片段之柔軟性之 特徵,就分子量之觀點而言,特佳為x_21_584bXc96723、 YF3800、YF3804、dms_sm、pDS161 5。該等聚矽氧油(匕) 可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上來使用。 繼而’對院氧基料(〇進料細說明。燒氧基石夕烧 (c )具有下述通式(5 )之結構。 R3Si(〇R4)3 (5) 通式(5)中之R3表示甲基或苯基。 通式(5 )中之存在複數個之表示碳數 鏈狀、分支狀或環狀之烧基,且彼此可相同亦可:10之直 如可列舉:曱基、 J不同。例 基、第三丁基、正戊I、 丁基、異丁 止戊基、正己基 '環戊基、 相容性、反岸性笼;5 I® At 基等。就 汉U生專反應條件之觀點而言,該 寻汉4較佳為曱 12 201207043 基或乙基。Chromatography))). In these cases, if we consider the elastic modulus of the low 10 201207043, it is better to be 3〇〇~1〇〇〇〇, if we consider the composition of the cymbal and the amp; Exciting' is better for 3〇〇~5, the best, especially good for 500~3, the best. When * θ repeats the average molecular weight of 300 or less, 曰"1" 'has a characteristic that it is difficult to express the chain-like polyoxyl moiety of the surname from the temple, as a characteristic of the block type + _ 才贝The possibility 'if it exceeds i 8, 〇〇〇, it has a steep layer separation structure, and Chuntiantian is difficult to use when it is used for optical materials. In the present invention, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polyethylene measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) under the following conditions is taken as the molecular weight of the polyoxyxane oil (1). GPC various conditions Manufacturer: Shimadzu Manufacturing Bureau column · Protection tube _ S mad bH 〇 DEX GPC LF-GLF-804 (3) Flow rate: 1.0 ml / min Column temperature: 4 〇 used 'mixture. Ding HF ( Tetrahydrofuran, butyl etrahydrofuran) Detector: RI (differential refraction detector) The dynamic viscosity of the polyoxyl oil (b) is preferably 1 〇 to 2 〇〇 range of dynamic reduction 'more preferably 30 to 9 〇 (3) Viscosity. The viscosity of the block type siloxane compound (E) in the clear V τ of (4) (5) or less is too low. In the case of the optical semiconductor sealing agent, when the viscosity is 200 cSt or more, the viscosity of the block type calcined compound (E) increases, which tends to adversely affect the workability, which is not preferable. As a preferable specific example of the oxygen-absorbing oil (b), the following product name 201207043 can be cited. For example, D0w Corning Toray Silicone's PRX413, BY16-873, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. X-21-5 84, KF-9701, Momentive's XC96-723, TSR160, YR3370 'YF3800, XF3905 , YF3057, YF3807, YF3802 'YF3897, YF3804, XF3905, DMS-S12 'DMS-S14, DMS-S15, DMS-S21, DMS-S27, DMS-S3 1, DMS-S32, DMS-S33, manufactured by Gelest DMS-S35, DMS-S42, DMS-S45, DMS-S5, PDS_0332, PDS-1615, PDS-9931, etc. In the above, from the viewpoint of molecular weight and dynamic viscosity, it is preferably PRX4 1 3 , BY 16-873, X-21-5841, KF-9701, XC96-723 'YF3800, YF3804, DMS-S12, DMS-S14. , DMS-S15, DMS-S21, PDS-1615. In the above, in order to have the characteristics of the flexibility of the polyoxynene fragment, from the viewpoint of molecular weight, x_21_584bXc96723, YF3800, YF3804, dms_sm, and pDS161 5 are particularly preferable. These polyoxygenated oils (匕) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Then, 'the oxidant of the cerium is exemplified. The cerium oxide (c) has the structure of the following formula (5). R3Si(〇R4)3 (5) R3 in the formula (5) The methyl group or the phenyl group is represented by a plurality of groups in the formula (5) which are carbon-chain-like, branched or cyclic, and may be the same as each other: J is different. Example, tributyl, n-pentyl I, butyl, isobutylpentyl, n-hexyl 'cyclopentyl, compatibility, anti-shore cage; 5 I® At base, etc. From the viewpoint of the biosynthesis reaction conditions, the homing 4 is preferably 曱12 201207043 or ethyl.

作為炫氧基石夕烧(c)之較佳之具體例,可列舉:甲A =甲氧基:烧、苯基三甲氧基錢、甲基三乙氧基錢: 本基二乙氧基石夕烧等。於;十、士 …μ 述中,較佳為甲基三曱氧基矽 烷、本基三甲氧基矽烷。 於本發明中’為了調節嵌段型石夕氧院化合物⑻之分 子量、形成組成物時之相容性或硬化物之耐熱性、耐光性、 低透濕性、低氣體透過性等, ㈣⑴併用。 “基錢⑴可崎基 =烧氧基㈣⑴與垸氧基錢⑴併用時,燒氧 基夕烧(Ο較佳為於烧氧基石夕烧(a)及院氧基石夕 ΓΓ 5〜70莫耳%之範圍内使用,更佳為5〜5&quot;耳 n 斗右大於70莫耳。則硬化物之 父如在度下降,機械強度下降,故而欠佳。 之反基料⑷、聚錢油(b)、院氧基錢(〇 之反應比率而τ,較佳為以如 石夕氧油(b)之料基丨”,…丁反應相對於聚 :=氧基#“)之情形時為炫氧基钱⑴及: 土矽元(e))中之烷氧基以當 虱 〜,特佳…。。之間 Μ1.5〜2°°’較佳為2 之硬= !!Γ2〇°,則使用嵌段型彻化合物⑴ .交什過硬,目標之低彈性模數特性下降。 以下’對嵌段型石夕氧院化合物(E 進行具體說明。 佳之Ik方法 13 201207043 作為嵌段型矽氧烷化合物 過由以下之(丨)、(2)所示之製造步驟 製造步驟(丨”進行矽醇基末端聚矽氧油與具有烷氧 基之矽化合物之脫醇縮合的步驟 疋 製造步驟(2广添加水來進行具有烷氧基之矽化合物 之烷氧基彼此之水解縮合的步驟 只要經由各步驟,則製造步驟⑴、(2)能夠 順序進行反應。 思 作為較佳之製造方法,具體可列舉以下三種製 &lt;製造方法(一)&gt; '° 該製造方法(一)係藉由經過如下步驟來製 石夕氧烷化合物(E )之方法: 1 首先,進行以下步驟作為製造步驟⑴:藉 ^夕醇基之聚魏油(b)與具有院氧基W化合物^氧 =烧⑴(視需要而添加之燒氧基㈣(c))之脫醇缩人 =,對聚魏油末端進行絲基錢改質,藉 二 虱基矽烷改質體(d )。 ^ 繼而,進行以下步驟作為製造步驟 基之石夕化合物即烷氧基石夕烷(a)(視 力向具有烷氧 燒⑴)、及製造步驟⑴中所獲得之=加之燒氧基碎 烧改質體⑷中添加水來進行以基彼此氧基石夕 &lt;製造方法(二)&gt; % °^ 該製造方法(二)係藉由經過如 矽氧烷化合物(E)之方法: ’’製造嵌段型 14 201207043 首先,進行 烷氧基之石夕化入物p下步驟作為冑造步驟⑺:#1由向具有 基石夕烧(c))中1^ p燒氧基石夕院(a)(視需要而添加之烧氧 藉此獲得分子内水來進行烷氧基彼此之水解縮合反應, 繼而,進行氧基之倍…院(°。 有石夕醇基之聚石夕氧、rrb驟作為製造步驟⑴:藉由末端具 行倍半術二與倍半錢炫(°之反應,而進 反應。 所殘存之烷氧基與矽醇基之脫醇縮合 〈製造方法(三)&gt; 該製造方法f = _ 貌化合物(E)之方::藉由如下方式來製造嵌段型石夕氧 發氧二先b;:為製造步驟(1),藉由末端具有發醇基之聚 需要而’、具有烷氧基之矽化合物即烷氧基矽烷(a)(視 =添加之院氧基Wc))之脫醇縮合反 ,末端進行燒氧基石夕院改質,藉此形成院氧基石夕院改質體 )二然後向系統内添加水,並藉由—銷法(Ο&quot;。。進 ::之院氧基残(a)(烧氧基钱⑴)、及烧氧基石夕 二體(d)之院氧基彼此之水解縮合反應來作為製造步 〜於本發明中,就縮短製造步驟之觀點而言,較佳為使 用輅由一鍋法逐漸地進行反應之上述製造方法(二)。‘.·· 以下,更具體地描述製造方法(三)。 、、於藉由一鍋法進行反應之情形時,若以與上述製造方 法(三)相反之順序進行反應’即如製造方法(二)般於 15 201207043 製造步驟⑴後進行製造步驟⑴,則製造步鄉 所形成之具找氧基之倍切氧烧寡聚物與聚錢 不相容’於其後之製造步驟⑴中不進行脫醇縮合聚人, 未反應之聚石夕氧油殘留之可能性較高。另一方自,若:用 如製造方法(三)般於製造步驟⑴後藉由一鶴法進行製 造步驟(2)之方法’則聚發氧油(b)與烧氧基錢⑴ 或烷氧基石夕烷⑴之相容性比較高,因此可避免如上述般 不相容而不進行反應之問題。進而,由於烷氧基石夕烷彼此 間未產生縮合反應之低分子烷氧基矽烷相對於矽醇基大量 地存在,®此就反應性之觀點而言亦較佳。若將利用一鍋 法進行反應之情形時之製造步驟〇)設為第丨階段反應, 將製造步驟(2 )設為第2 P皆段反應’則首先於第1階段反 應(製造步驟(1))中,進行聚矽氧油(b)與烷氧基矽烷 (a )(視需要添加之烷氧基矽烷(c d之脫醇縮合使聚矽 氧油之末端進行烷氧基矽烷基改質,而獲得烷氧基矽烷改 質體(d )。因於第1階段反應中未添加水,故不會引起烷 氧基彼此之水解縮合,於相對於矽醇基1當量使用3當量 以上之烧氧基進行反應之情形時,可認為烷氧基矽烷改質 體(d )係以如下述式(6 )所示之結構存在。Preferred examples of the preferred embodiment of the present invention include: A A = methoxy: burned, phenyl trimethoxy money, methyl triethoxy money: the base diethoxy sulphur Wait. In the above, it is preferably methyltrimethoxy decane or benzyltrimethoxydecane. In the present invention, in order to adjust the molecular weight of the block type oxalate compound (8), the compatibility at the time of forming a composition, the heat resistance of a cured product, light resistance, low moisture permeability, low gas permeability, etc., (4) (1) . "Qi Qian (1) Keisaki = alkoxy (4) (1) When used in combination with decyloxy (1), it is preferably burned in the base of Oxygen (a) and Oxygen in the base (5) It is used within the range of % of ear, more preferably 5~5&quot; ear n bucket right is greater than 70 mol. Then the father of hardened material decreases in degree, the mechanical strength decreases, so it is not good. The anti-base material (4), jujube oil (b), the amount of the hospital's oxygen (the reaction ratio of 〇 and τ, preferably in the case of the base of the sulphuric acid (b), ...... butyl reaction relative to the poly: = oxy #") For the alkoxy group (1) and the alkoxy group in the earthworm (e), it is 虱~, especially good... Μ1.5~2°°' is preferably 2 hard = !!Γ2 〇°, the block type compound (1) is used. The cross-linking is too hard, and the low elastic modulus property of the target is lowered. The following is a description of the block type shixi compound (E). The Ik method 13 201207043 is used as a block. The oxoxane compound is subjected to the production step (丨) of the following (丨), (2), and the sterol-terminated polyoxyl oil and the alkoxy group-containing hydrazine compound are subjected to the sterolization. Steps of Combining 疋 Manufacturing Steps (2) The step of hydrolyzing and condensing alkoxy groups of a fluorene compound having an alkoxy group by adding water is carried out, and the steps (1) and (2) can be sequentially carried out by the steps of the steps. The preferred production method is specifically the following three methods: "Production method (1) &gt; '° The production method (1) is a method for producing a oxalate compound (E) by the following steps: 1 First, The following steps are carried out as the production step (1): the de-alcohol (b) of the alcohol-based group (b) and the de-alcoholic compound having the compound of the oxygen group W, oxygen = calcination (1) (addition of the alkoxy group (4) (c) if necessary) Human =, the silk-based money is modified on the end of the poly-wei oil, and the di-mercapto-decane is modified (d). Then, the following steps are carried out as the basis of the production step, namely alkoxy oxalate (a) (The visual acuity is obtained by the alkoxylation (1)), and the obtained in the production step (1), and the addition of water to the alkoxylated calcined modified body (4) is carried out in the same manner as in the above, and the production method (2) &gt; ° ^ The manufacturing method (2) is by alkylation Method of the substance (E): ''Making the block type 14 201207043 First, the step of performing the alkoxy group is carried out as the step of the production step (7): #1 from the direction to the base stone (c)) ^ p alkoxy Shi Xiyuan (a) (additional oxygen is added as needed to obtain intramolecular water to carry out hydrolysis and condensation reaction of alkoxy groups with each other, and then to carry out an oxy double (house. The alcohol-based polysulfide oxygen, rrb is used as the production step (1): the reaction is carried out by the reaction of the terminal with a half-time operation and the halophilic (° reaction. The residual alkoxy group and the sterol group are removed. Alcohol condensation <Manufacturing method (3)&gt; The manufacturing method f = _ morphological compound (E) side:: The block type oxime oxygen generation first b is produced by the following method: for the production step (1) , by the need of a poly(alkyl group) at the end, and the alkoxy oxime compound, alkoxy decane (a) (depending on the added oxy group Wc), is subjected to dealcoholization condensation, and the end is subjected to oxygen burning. The base stone court was upgraded to form the hospital, and then the water was added to the system, and the method was used to sell the water. . In the following steps: in the present invention, it is shortened by the hydrolysis reaction of the oxy group (a) (oxygen (1)) and the alkoxy group (d) From the viewpoint of the production step, it is preferred to use the above production method (2) in which the reaction is gradually carried out by a one-pot method. ‘.·· Hereinafter, the manufacturing method (3) will be described more specifically. When the reaction is carried out by the one-pot method, if the reaction is carried out in the reverse order of the above-mentioned production method (c), that is, the manufacturing step (1) is carried out after the manufacturing step (1) of 15 201207043 as in the production method (2), The oxy-octogenated oligo-oligomer formed by the step-by-step method is not incompatible with the poly-coin. In the subsequent manufacturing step (1), the alcohol-free condensation is not carried out, and the unreacted polysulfuric acid residue remains. The possibility is higher. The other party is: if the method of manufacturing step (2) is carried out by a crane method as in the manufacturing method (3), then the polyoxygen oil (b) and the oxygenated money (1) or alkoxylate are used. The compatibility of the base stone (1) is relatively high, so that the problem of incompatibility as described above without reacting can be avoided. Further, since the low molecular alkoxydecane which does not undergo a condensation reaction with the alkoxy austenite is present in a large amount with respect to the sterol group, it is also preferable from the viewpoint of reactivity. The manufacturing step 〇) in the case where the reaction is carried out by the one-pot method is referred to as the second-stage reaction, and the production step (2) is referred to as the second-stage reaction, which is first performed in the first-stage reaction (manufacturing step (1) In the)), the polyoxyxane oil (b) and the alkoxy decane (a) (addition of the alkoxy decane as needed (the dealcoholization condensation of cd causes the alkoxy sulfonyl group to be modified at the end of the polyoxyxanic oil) The alkoxydecane modified product (d) is obtained. Since no water is added in the first-stage reaction, hydrolysis and condensation of the alkoxy groups are not caused, and 3 equivalents or more are used with respect to 1 equivalent of the sterol group. When the alkoxy group is reacted, the alkoxydecane modified body (d) is considered to have a structure represented by the following formula (6).

(6) 式(6 )中,r2、m表示與上述相同之意思,r5表示上 16 201207043 述X或R3。(6) In the formula (6), r2 and m represent the same meaning as described above, and r5 represents X or R3 in the above 16 201207043.

Re於Rs為上述X之情形時表示,於Rs為上述L 之情形時表示R4。 於第1階段反應中,若相對於矽醇基丨當量,使烷氧 基以少於1.0當量之量進行反應,則於第丨階段反應結束時 不存在烷氧基,故而不進入至第2階段反應,又,若使烷 氧基以1.0〜1.5當量之間之量進行反應,則烷氧基矽烷(a) (視品要而添加之烷氧基矽烷(c))中之兩個以上之烷氧基 與聚矽氧油(b)之矽醇基進行反應,於第丨階段反應結束 時過於成為高分子而產生凝膠化。因此,必需相對於矽醇 基1鲁置,使烷氧基以1.5當量以上之量進行反應。就控制 反應之觀點而言,較佳為2 〇當量以上,更佳為3 〇當量以 上。 丨階段反應結束後,進行第2階段反應(製造步 即直接添加水來進行烷氧基彼此之水解縮合。進 丨階段反應中,產生下述所示之(I )〜(III )之 於第 驟(2 )), 而,於第 反應。 (I )系統中所殘存之烷氧基矽烷(a )(視需要而添加 之烷氧基矽烷(c ))之烷氧基彼此之縮合反應。 (Π)第1階段反應中所獲得之烷氧基矽烷改質體(d ) 與烷乳基矽烷(a)(視需要而添加之烷氧基矽烷(c))之烷 氧基彼此之縮合反應。 (ΙΠ)第1階段反應中所獲得之烷氧基矽烷改質體( 與⑴中所生成之烷氧基矽烷(a)(視需要而添加之烷氧 17 201207043 基矽烷(c ))之部分縮合物之烷氧基彼此的縮合反應。 於第2階段反應中,上述反應係複合地產生,倍半石夕 氧烧片段之形成、及進而與源自聚石夕氧油之键狀聚石夕氧片 段之縮合係同時進行。 嵌段型矽氧烷化合物(E )之製造亦可於無觸媒下進 行’但若無觸媒’則反應進行較緩慢,就縮短反應時間之 觀點而言,較佳為於觸媒存在下進行。作為可使用之觸媒, 若為顯示酸性或鹼性之化合物’則可使用。作為顯示酸性 之化合物(酸性觸媒)之例’可列舉:鹽酸、硫酸、确酸 等無機酸或曱酸、乙酸、草酸等有機酸。又,作為顯示仏 性之化合物(鹼性觸媒)之例,可使用:氫氧化納、氮氧 化鉀、氫氧化鋰、氫氧化铯之類的鹼金屬氫氧化物,碳酸 鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀之類的鹼金屬碳酸鹽等 無機鹼,氨、三乙胺、二伸乙三胺、正丁某脫 工』丞月女、二甲苴 乙醇、三乙醇胺、四曱基氫氧化銨等有機鹼。於該等中 尤其就容易自產物中去除觸媒之觀點而言, ° 权彳至為益 鹼,特佳為氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀。觸媒之添加量相對於反 應系統中之烷氧基矽烷(a)(以及視需要而 炫(c))之合計重量,通常為〇〇〇1〜75 〇·01〜5重量%。 (c)) 添加之烷氧基矽 重量。/。’較佳為 或者於、,*f i 此時,如上所述,Re is represented by the case where Rs is the above X, and R4 is represented when Rs is the above L. In the first-stage reaction, if the alkoxy group is reacted in an amount of less than 1.0 equivalent based on the oxime oxime equivalent, the alkoxy group is not present at the end of the second-stage reaction, so the second alkoxy group is not introduced. In the stage reaction, if the alkoxy group is reacted in an amount of from 1.0 to 1.5 equivalents, two or more of the alkoxydecane (a) (alkoxydecane (c) to be added) The alkoxy group reacts with the sterol group of the polyoxyxane oil (b), and at the end of the reaction at the second stage, it becomes a polymer and gelatinizes. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the reaction with respect to the sterol group 1 and to make the alkoxy group in an amount of 1.5 equivalent or more. From the viewpoint of controlling the reaction, it is preferably 2 〇 or more, more preferably 3 〇 equivalent or more. After the completion of the reaction in the hydrazine stage, the second-stage reaction is carried out (in the production step, water is directly added to carry out hydrolysis and condensation of the alkoxy groups. In the reaction in the stage, the following (I) to (III) are produced. Step (2)), and, in the first reaction. (I) The alkoxy groups of the alkoxydecane (a) (optionally added alkoxydecane (c)) remaining in the system are condensed with each other. (Π) condensation of the alkoxydecane modified body (d) obtained in the first-stage reaction with the alkoxy group of the alkanoyldecane (a) (optionally added alkoxydecane (c)) reaction. (ΙΠ) a portion of the alkoxydecane modified product obtained in the first-stage reaction (with the alkoxydecane (a) (added alkoxy 17 201207043 decane (c )) as required in (1) The condensation reaction of the alkoxy groups of the condensate. In the second-stage reaction, the above reaction is produced in a composite manner, the formation of the sesquiterpene gas-fired fragment, and further, the bond-like polystone derived from the polysulfate The condensation of the oxy-oxygen moiety is carried out simultaneously. The production of the block-type oxoxane compound (E) can also be carried out without a catalyst, but if the reaction is not carried out slowly, the reaction time is shortened. It is preferably carried out in the presence of a catalyst. It can be used as a catalyst which can be used as an acidic or basic compound. Examples of the compound which exhibits acidity (acidic catalyst) can be exemplified by hydrochloric acid. An inorganic acid such as sulfuric acid or acid, or an organic acid such as citric acid, acetic acid or oxalic acid. Further, as an example of a compound exhibiting inertness (basic catalyst), sodium hydroxide, potassium oxynitride, lithium hydroxide or hydrogen can be used. An alkali metal hydroxide such as cerium oxide, An inorganic base such as an alkali metal carbonate such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate or potassium hydrogencarbonate, ammonia, triethylamine, diamethylenetriamine, or butyl is a worker, 丞月女, dimethylhydrazine An organic base such as triethanolamine or tetradecyl ammonium hydroxide. In particular, it is easy to remove the catalyst from the product, and the weight is to be a base, particularly preferably sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. The total amount of the catalyst added is usually from 1 to 75 〇·01 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the alkoxy decane (a) (and optionally condensed (c)) in the reaction system. c)) The weight of the alkoxylated oxime added. /. ' is preferably or is, *f i at this time, as described above,

觸媒之添加方法係直接進行添加、 性之溶劑等中之狀 溶解在曱醇、乙醇 18 201207043 基矽烷(a)(視需要而添加之烷氧基矽烷(c))之縮合單方 面地進仃,由此所生成之倍半矽氧烷寡聚物與聚矽氧油(匕) 有可能不相容而產生白濁。 肷奴型矽氧烷化合物(E )之製造可於無溶劑下進行、 或者於溶劑中進行。又,亦可於製造步驟之中途追加溶劑。 作為使用溶劑時之溶劑,若為溶解烧氧基㈣⑴(視需要 而添加之烷氧基矽烷(c ))、聚矽氧油(b )、烷氧基矽烷改 貝( d)之,合劑,則並無特別限制。作為此種溶劑,例如 可例示、甲基甲酿胺、二甲基乙醯胺、四氫。夫喃之類的 非質子性極性溶劑’甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環戊酮 之類的酮自’乙酸乙_、乙酸丁醋、乳酸乙醋、丁酸異丙 酿等醋類’曱_、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇之類的醇類,己烷、 環己烷、甲苯、二曱笨之類的烴等。於本發明中,就控制 反應之觀點而t,較佳為於醇類中之反應,更佳為曱醇、 乙醇。溶劑之使用量若為反應順暢地進行之㈣,則並益 ㈣限制’相對於院氧基㈣(a)(以及視需要而添加之烧 乳基石夕院(c))、聚石夕氧油(b)之化合物之合計重量 份’通常使用0〜900重量份左右。反應溫度雖然亦取決於 觸媒量’但通常為2G〜16Gt,較佳為4G〜i4Qt,特佳為 5〇〜15代°又’反應時間於各製造步驟中通常分別為】〜 40小時’較佳為5〜30小時。 反應結束後,視需要藉由淬冷、及/或水洗來去除觸媒'。 當進行水洗時’較佳為根據所使用之溶劑之種類而添 與水刀離之浴劑。作為較佳之溶劑,例如可例示:甲基乙 19 201207043 基酮、曱基異丁基酮、環戊酮之類的酮類,乙酸乙酯、乙 酸丁醋、乳酸乙酯、丁酸異丙酯等酯類,己烷、環己烷、 曱笨、二甲苯之類的烴等。 本反應可僅藉由水洗來進行觸媒之去除,但因於酸 性、驗性條件之任一條件下進行反應,故較佳為於藉由中 和反應進行淬冷後進行水洗、或者於使用吸附劑吸附觸媒 後藉由過據而去除吸附劑。 若為顯示酸性或鹼性之化合物,則可用於中和反應。 作為顯示酸性之化合物之例,可列舉:鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸 等無機酸,或曱酸、乙酸、草醆等有機酸。又,作為顯示 鹼性之化合物之例,可使用:氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧 化鋰、氫氧化鉋之類的鹼金屬氫氧化物,碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、 碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀之類的鹼金屬碳酸鹽,磷酸、磷酸二 氫鈉、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸三鈉、多磷酸、三聚磷酸鈉之類 的磷酸鹽類等無機鹼,氨'三乙胺、二伸乙三胺、正丁基 胺、二曱基胺乙醇、三乙醇胺、四甲基氫氧化銨等有機鹼。 於垓等中,尤其就容易自產物中去除之觀點而言,較佳為 無機驗或無機酸,更佳為朝中性附近之之調整更容易之 磷酸鹽類等。 作為吸附劑,可列舉活性白土、活性碳、沸石、無機· 有機系合成吸附劑、離子交換樹脂等,作為具體例,可列 舉下述產品。 作為活性白土,例如可列舉:東新化成公司製造之活 性白土 SA35、SA卜 T、R_15、E、NikkamteG-36、G_153、 20 201207043 G-168,水澤化學工業(Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals)公 司製作之Galleon Earth、Mizuka Ace等。作為活性碳,例 如可歹!J 舉:Ajinomoto Fine-Techno 公司製造之 CL-H、 Y-1 OS、Y-1OSF,Futamura Chemical 公司製造之 s、Y、FC、 DP、SA1000、K、A、KA、M、CW13 0BR、CW130AR、GM130A 等。作為沸石,例如可列舉:Union Showa公司製造之 Molecular Sieve3A、4A、5A、13X 等。作為合成吸附劑, 例如可列舉:協和化學公司製造之Kyoward 100、200、300、 400、500、600、700、1000、2000,或者 R〇hm&amp;Hass 公司 製造之 Amberlystl5JWET、15DRY、16WET、31WET、A21 ' Amberlite IRA400JCM、IRA403BLC卜 IRA404JC1,或者 Dow Chemical 公司製造之 Dowex66、HCR-S、HCR-W2、MAC-3 等。 將吸附劑添加至反應液中,進行攪拌、加熱等處理, 吸附觸媒後,過濾吸附劑,進而對殘渣進行水洗,藉此可 去除觸媒、吸附劑。 於反應結束後或淬冷後,除水洗、過濾以外,亦可藉 由慣用之分離純化方法進行純化。作為純化方法,例如可 歹J舉·官柱層析法、減壓濃縮、蒸餾、萃取等。該等純化 方法可單獨進行,亦可組合複數種來進行。 ^當使用與水混合之溶劑作為反應溶劑來進行反應時, =為於淬冷後藉由蒸飽或減壓濃縮而將與水混合之反應 Μ自$、统中去除,然後使用可與水分離之溶劑進行水洗。 良洗後鈕由減壓濃縮等而去除溶劑,藉此可獲得嵌段 21 201207043 型矽氧烷化合物(E )。 以上述方式所獲得之嵌段型矽氧烷化合物(E )之外觀 通常為無色透明且於25°C下具有流動性之液狀。又,其分 子量以由GPC測定之重量平均分子量計較佳為8〇〇〜 20,000 1,000- 10,000,^^^ 1,500^ 6,000 »^ 重量平均分子量為800以下之情形時,存在耐熱性下降之 可能性’於為20,000以上之情形時,黏度上升而對作業性 造成惡劣影響。 ’ 重量平均分子量係使用GPC (凝膠滲透層析儀)於下 述條件下所測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Μ*) GPC之各種條件 製造商:島津製作所 管柱:保護管柱 SHODEX GPC LF-GLF-m c 3 根) 流速· 1 · 〇 rn 1 / m i η · 管柱溫度:4〇。(: 所用溶劑:THF (四氫呋喃) 檢測器·· RI (示差折射檢測器) 又’ 4嵌段型石夕氧院化合物(E )之環氧當量(以爪 Κ·7236中所記載之方法測定)較佳為3〇〇〜丨,帽⑽更 佳為4〇0〜1,_ 一,特佳為450〜900 g/eq。於環氧當量 為300 g/eq以下之情料,存在其硬化物較硬,彈性模數 變知過尚之傾向,於*丨6 n n。/ ^ 於為L600 g/eq以上之情形時,存在硬化 物之機械特性惡化之傾向,故而欠佳。 22 201207043 嵌段型矽氧烷化合物(E )之黏度(E型黏度計,於25 C下測疋)較佳為5〇〜2〇 〇〇〇 mpa · s ,更佳為$⑽〜 lO’OOOmPa.s’特佳為 800 〜5〇〇〇mPa.s。於黏度為 5〇mPa· s X下之清开/時,存在黏度過低而不適合作為光半導體密封 材料用途之可能性,於為20,_mpa· s以上之情形時存 在黏度過高,作業性欠佳之情形。 〜嵌段/石夕氧炫化合物⑻中之源自倍半石夕氧院之鍵結 方;3個乳的石夕原子相對於所有石夕原子之比例較佳 ΤΙ:二:為8〜30莫耳%,特佳…。莫耳%。若源 之比例為5 ^鍵^於3個氧的石夕原子相對於所有石夕原子 在硬化物變得過軟之傾向,&lt;㈣存 又,若為50莫耳%以上目, 生表面皺褶或損傷。 硬化物變得過硬,故而欠佳。 虱…又之特徵’ 所存在之矽原子之比 ⑴之_、二由段型石夕氧烧化合物 多元叛酸⑻係… 析等而求出。 、u ^你具有如下牲 個以上之羧基且χ ' 化合物:至少具有兩 尸夂岙且U脂肪族烴基 多元敌酸不僅包括具有單 。於本發明中’ 括取代基之位置不同、或者^代^多疋緩酸化合物’亦包 :合物’即多元緩酸組成物,於複數個化合物之 多元羧酸。 ?月中,將該等總稱為 作為多元竣酸(Β),特佳為2〜6〜 酸(Β)若碳數較少,則固形化之 Β也之敌酸。多元羧 〜曰較強’作為密封材料, 23 201207043 作業性下降,故而較佳為藉由碳數為 〈2〜6官能之 夕元醇與酸酐之反應所獲得之化合物。若碳數4 5以上, 則作為密爾’可確保良好之作業性。進而,就耐久性 之觀點而言,為了提異糾Μ # , ... _ :昇耐熱性,上述酸軒係作為飽和脂肪 族環狀酸酐之多羧酸亦較佳。 作為2〜6 g能之多元酿,ο Φ ^ a . 兀醉/、要為具有醇性羥基之醇類 化合物,則並無特別限定, 、 \ j幻罕.6 _醇、丙二醇、丨3· 丙二醇、1,2_丁二醇、t 4 1 —醉 I5·戊一酵、1,6-己二醇、 裱己烷二甲醇、2 4- - 7 a丄, Λ ▲ ,一乙基戊二酵、2-乙基_2· 丁基·ι,3_丙二 醇、新戊二醇、三環癸栌__田# Λ 一 衣*烷一甲酵、降坎二醇等二醇類,丙 二醇、三羥甲基乙烷、三 —&amp;甲基丙院、三經甲基丁烧、2- 經曱基-1,4- 丁二醇等=随米s ^ . 的 %類,季戊四醇、二-三羥甲基丙烷 导四醇類,二季戊四醇等六醇類等。 特佳之醇類係碳數為s μ ^ 次双马5以上之醇,尤其1,6-己二醇、1,4- ^己烷一甲醇、l,3_j哀己烷二曱醇、I,〗.環己烷二曱醇、2, :乙基戍二醇、2-乙基I 丁基-U·丙二醇、新戊二醇、三 知·癸燒二曱醇、降兹-k 人—醇(n〇rb〇rnene diol)等化合物較佳, 其中,就賦予耐埶性、土 „ 6 … 耐先性且維持較高之照度保持率之 觀點而言,费 &lt;去我9 7 # 、 2 更佳為2-乙基_2-丁基-U-丙二醇、新戊二醇、 二乙基戍二醇、1,4_環己烷二甲醇、三環癸烷二甲醇、 人醇等具有支鏈狀結構或環狀結構之醇類。 作為酸針,特隹為甲I m t j Λ 马甲基四虱鄰笨二甲酸酐、甲基耐地 酸酐、耐地酸酐、六魚 Λ 、虱鄰本二曱醆酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二曱 酸軒、丁烷四羧酸酐、螫璟「9 又%1_2,2,1]庚烷_2,3_二羧酸酐、甲基 24 201207043 雙環[2,2,1]庚烷_2 3_二羧 文町 衣巳沉三羧酸_ι,2- 針等,其中’甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸針、環己貌],2,4_三缓酸 -1,2-酐因透明性高而較佳。 加成反應之料並無特別指定,但具體之反應條件之 一係使_卜多元醇於無觸媒、無溶劑之條件下,且在40 〜1曰5〇C下反應並進行加熱’反應結束後直接取出之方法。 但是’並不限定於本反應條件。 作為以上述方式所獲得之多緩酸,特佳為由下述式(7) 所示之化合物:The addition method of the catalyst is carried out in a direct addition, a solvent such as a solvent, and is unilaterally dissolved in the condensation of decyl alcohol and ethanol 18 201207043 decane (a) (addition of alkoxy decane (c) as needed). The sesquiterpene oxide oligomer thus formed may be incompatible with polyoxyxane oil (匕) to cause white turbidity. The production of the oxime-type oxane compound (E) can be carried out without a solvent or in a solvent. Further, a solvent may be added in the middle of the production step. The solvent in the case of using a solvent is a mixture of an alkoxy group (4) (1) (alkoxydecane (c) added as needed), a polyoxyxane (b), an alkoxy decane (d), a mixture, There are no special restrictions. As such a solvent, for example, methylcaramine, dimethylacetamide or tetrahydrogen can be exemplified. Aprotic polar solvents such as ketone, such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclopentanone, are derived from 'acetic acid B', acetic acid butyl vinegar, lactic acid ethyl acetate, and butyric acid isopropyl alcohol. Such as vinegars such as 曱 _, ethanol, propanol, butanol and other alcohols, hexane, cyclohexane, toluene, hydrocarbons such as dioxane. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of controlling the reaction, t is preferably a reaction in an alcohol, more preferably decyl alcohol or ethanol. If the amount of the solvent used is smoothly carried out in the reaction (4), then the benefit (4) limits 'relative to the oxy group (4) (a) (and the smoldering base stone (c) added as needed), polyoxime oil The total weight part of the compound of (b) is usually about 0 to 900 parts by weight. The reaction temperature depends on the amount of the catalyst, but it is usually 2G to 16Gt, preferably 4G to i4Qt, and particularly preferably 5 to 15 generations. The reaction time is usually in each manufacturing step. It is preferably 5 to 30 hours. After the reaction is completed, the catalyst is removed by quenching and/or water washing as needed. When water washing is carried out, it is preferred to add a bathing agent to the water knife depending on the kind of the solvent to be used. Preferred examples of the solvent include methyl ketone 19 201207043 ketone, keto isobutyl ketone, and ketones such as cyclopentanone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl lactate, and isopropyl butyrate. Equivalent esters, hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane, hydrazine, xylene, and the like. In this reaction, the catalyst can be removed only by washing with water. However, since the reaction is carried out under any conditions of acidic or qualitative conditions, it is preferably subjected to quenching by a neutralization reaction, followed by water washing, or use. After the adsorbent adsorbs the catalyst, the adsorbent is removed by the reaction. If it is an acidic or basic compound, it can be used for the neutralization reaction. Examples of the compound which exhibits acidity include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid, and organic acids such as capric acid, acetic acid, and grass mash. Further, as an example of a compound showing basicity, an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide or hydroxide can be used, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate or hydrogen carbonate. An alkali metal carbonate such as potassium, an inorganic base such as phosphoric acid, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate, polyphosphoric acid or sodium tripolyphosphate, ammonia 'triethylamine, two extensions An organic base such as ethylenetriamine, n-butylamine, dinonylamine ethanol, triethanolamine or tetramethylammonium hydroxide. In the case of the ruthenium or the like, in particular, from the viewpoint of easy removal from the product, it is preferably an inorganic test or an inorganic acid, and more preferably a phosphate which is more easily adjusted to the vicinity of neutrality. Examples of the adsorbent include activated clay, activated carbon, zeolite, inorganic/organic synthetic adsorbent, and ion exchange resin. Specific examples thereof include the following products. As the activated clay, for example, activated clay SA35, SA Bu T, R_15, E, Nikkante G-36, G_153, 20 201207043 G-168 manufactured by Toshinaga Chemical Co., Ltd., Galleon made by Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals Co., Ltd. Earth, Mizuka Ace, etc. As the activated carbon, for example, CL, Y, FC, DP, SA1000, K, A, manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd., CL-H, Y-1 OS, Y-1OSF, Futamura Chemical Co., Ltd. KA, M, CW13 0BR, CW130AR, GM130A, etc. Examples of the zeolite include Molecular Sieve 3A, 4A, 5A, and 13X manufactured by Union Showa. Examples of the synthetic adsorbent include Kyoward 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 1000, 2000 manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Co., Ltd., or Amberlystl 5 JWET, 15DRY, 16 WET, 31 WET manufactured by Röhm & A21 'Amberlite IRA400JCM, IRA403BLC IRA404JC1, or Dowex66, HCR-S, HCR-W2, MAC-3, etc. manufactured by Dow Chemical Company. The adsorbent is added to the reaction liquid, and is subjected to a treatment such as stirring or heating. After the catalyst is adsorbed, the adsorbent is filtered, and the residue is washed with water, whereby the catalyst and the adsorbent can be removed. After completion of the reaction or after quenching, in addition to washing with water and filtration, it may be purified by a conventional separation and purification method. As the purification method, for example, a column chromatography method, a concentration under reduced pressure, distillation, extraction, or the like can be used. These purification methods may be carried out singly or in combination of plural kinds. ^When the reaction is carried out using a solvent mixed with water as a reaction solvent, = the reaction enthalpy mixed with water is removed from the system by steaming or concentration under reduced pressure after quenching, and then water and water are used. The separated solvent is washed with water. After the good washing, the solvent is removed by concentration under reduced pressure or the like, whereby a block 21 201207043 type oxoxane compound (E) can be obtained. The block type siloxane compound (E) obtained in the above manner is usually in the form of a liquid which is colorless and transparent and has fluidity at 25 °C. Further, the molecular weight thereof is preferably from 8 〇〇 to 20,000 1,000 to 10,000, and the weight average molecular weight is 800 or less in terms of the weight average molecular weight measured by GPC, and there is a possibility that the heat resistance is lowered. When the temperature is 20,000 or more, the viscosity rises and the workability is adversely affected. ' Weight average molecular weight is a polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Μ*) measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) under the following conditions. Manufacturer: Shimadzu Pipeline: Protection column SHODEX GPC LF-GLF-m c 3 roots) Flow rate · 1 · 〇rn 1 / mi η · Column temperature: 4 〇. (: Solvent used: THF (tetrahydrofuran) detector · RI (differential refraction detector) and epoxy equivalent of '4 block type Oxygen compound (E) (determined by the method described in Xenopus 7236) Preferably, it is 3〇〇~丨, the cap (10) is more preferably 4〇0~1, _1, especially preferably 450~900 g/eq. The epoxy equivalent is less than 300 g/eq, and there is The hardened material is hard, and the elastic modulus becomes too late. When it is more than L600 g/eq, the mechanical properties of the cured product tend to deteriorate, so it is not preferable. 22 201207043 The viscosity of the segmented siloxane compound (E) (E-type viscosity meter, measured at 25 C) is preferably 5 〇 2 〇〇〇〇 mpa · s, more preferably $ (10) ~ lO'OOOmPa.s 'Specially good is 800 to 5 〇〇〇 mPa.s. When the viscosity is 5 〇 mPa· s X at the clear/on time, there is a possibility that the viscosity is too low and it is not suitable for use as an optical semiconductor sealing material. In the case of _mpa·s or more, there is a case where the viscosity is too high and the workability is poor. The block of the block/stone compound (8) is derived from the bond of the sesquitertes. The ratio of the three daisy's Shi Xi atom to all the Shi Xi atom is better: two: 8 to 30 mol%, especially good... Moer %. If the source ratio is 5 ^ key ^ in 3 The oxygen-free ceremonial atom tends to be too soft in the hardened material with respect to all of the ceremonial atoms, and if it is 50 mol% or more, the surface is wrinkled or damaged. The hardened material becomes too hard, so欠 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 所 所 所 所 所 所 所 所 所 所 所 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 特征 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Carboxyl group and χ 'compound: at least two corpses and U aliphatic hydrocarbon-based polybasic acid include not only a single one. In the present invention, the position of the substituent is different, or the compound of the acid compound is also included. The compound is a polybasic acid-reducing composition, and a polycarboxylic acid of a plurality of compounds. In the middle of the month, these are collectively referred to as polybasic decanoic acid (Β), particularly preferably 2 to 6~ acid (Β) if carbon If the number is small, then the solidified acid is also the enemy acid. The polycarboxylic acid ~ 曰 strong 'as a sealing material, 23 201207043 Since the property is lowered, it is preferably a compound obtained by a reaction of a hydroxyl group having a carbon number of <2 to 6 functional groups and an acid anhydride. When the carbon number is 4 or more, the workability can be ensured as a Miller'. From the viewpoint of durability, in order to improve the heat resistance, it is preferable that the above-mentioned acid is a polycarboxylic acid which is a saturated aliphatic cyclic acid anhydride. Diversified brewing, ο Φ ^ a. Intoxicated/, is an alcoholic compound having an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and is not particularly limited, \ j 幻 罕 . 6 _ alcohol, propylene glycol, 丨 3 · propylene glycol, 1, 2 _butanediol, t 4 1 - drunk I5 · pentyl leaven, 1,6-hexanediol, hexane hexane dimethanol, 2 4- - 7 a 丄, Λ ▲, monoethylpentyl fermentation, 2- Ethyl 2, butyl, ι, 3 propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, tricyclic hydrazine __田# 二醇 a clothing, alkane-methyl fermentation, diol and other glycols, propylene glycol, trishydroxyl Ethyl ethane, tri-&amp;methanine, trimethyl butyl ketone, 2- thiol-1,4-butanediol, etc. = % with meter s ^ , pentaerythritol, di-trishydroxyl Methylpropane-conducting tetraols, dipentaerythritol and other hexaols . Particularly preferred alcohols are alcohols having a carbon number of s μ ^ times double horses, in particular 1,6-hexanediol, 1,4-hexane-methanol, 1,3_j hexane hexanediol, I, 〗  Cyclohexane dimercaptan, 2, : ethyl decanediol, 2-ethyl I butyl-U propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, Sanzhi · 癸 曱 曱 、 、 降A compound such as an alcohol (n〇rb〇rnene diol) is preferred, and in view of imparting stagnation resistance, soil resistance, and maintaining a high illuminance retention rate, the fee &lt;go me 9 7 # 2 is more preferably 2-ethyl 2 -butyl-U-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethyl decanediol, 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, tricyclodecane dimethanol, human alcohol An alcohol having a branched structure or a cyclic structure. As an acid needle, it is specifically an I mtj Λ a methyl phthalate, a methyl phthalic anhydride, a methyl sulphate, a sulphuric acid anhydride, a squid, a scorpion Benzoic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, butane tetracarboxylic anhydride, hydrazine "9 % 1_2, 2, 1] heptane 2, 3 - dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl 24 201207043 Bicyclo[2,2,1]heptane_2 3_dicarboxymethane 巳 巳 三 tricarboxylic acid _ι, 2-needle, etc., 'Methylhexahydrophthalic acid needle, cyclohexene appearance', 2,4_tri-hyal acid-1,2-anhydride is preferred because of high transparency. The addition reaction material is not specifically specified, but specifically One of the reaction conditions is a method in which the polyol is reacted under a condition of no catalyst or solvent, and is reacted at 40 to 1 Torr 5 Torr C, and is heated immediately after the completion of the reaction. However, it is not limited thereto. The present reaction conditions. As the polyacid to be obtained in the above manner, a compound represented by the following formula (7) is particularly preferred:

⑺ 式中,存在複數個之Q表示氫原子、甲基、羧基中 之^ —種以上;P為源自上述多元醇之碳數為2〜20之鏈 ^以狀、環狀之脂肪族基em為多元醇之官能基數,較 住马2〜6之整數)。 ^發明之硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為含有酸針。藉由含 有I軒,可任意地調整作為硬化劑之黏度。 =酸酐’具體可列舉:鄰苯二f酸針、笨偏三酸針、 四二::二針、順丁稀二酸針、四氣鄰苯二尹醆針、f基 本二甲酸酐、甲基耐地酸酐、财地醆酐、六氫鄰苯 25 201207043 二甲酸針、甲基六氫鄰笨二甲酸野、丁㈣酸針 . [2,2,1]^^-2,3- 針、環己院-1,2,4-三敌峻],2·酐等酸軒。 特佳為甲基四氫鄰笨二甲酸酐、甲基耐地酸釺 酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸軒、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸針 雙環 羧酸 耐地 丁烷 四幾S义if、雙環[2,2,1]庚貌_2,3·二叛酸酐 '曱基雙環[2,m 庚院-2,3_:m酸針:環己院·ΐ52,4_三敌酸_i2_奸等。 特佳為由下述式(8)所示之六氫鄰笨二曱酸酐 '曱基 六氫鄰笨二曱酸酐、環己烧_丨?4 _ 下收|。人疋1,2,4-二羧酸“,2_酐,其中,曱 基六氫鄰笨二甲酸折、環己烧],2,三緩酸_u2_針因透明性 尚而較佳:(7) In the formula, a plurality of Qs represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or a carboxyl group; and P is a chain-like, cyclic aliphatic group derived from the above polyol having a carbon number of 2 to 20 Em is the functional group number of the polyol, which is an integer of 2 to 6 in the horse. The curable resin composition of the invention preferably contains an acid needle. The viscosity as a hardener can be arbitrarily adjusted by including I. =Acidate' specific examples: o-benzene di-acid needle, stupid triacid needle, tetra-two:: two-needle, cis-butane diacid needle, four-gas phthalate needle, f-dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl-resistant Geoanhydride, phthalic anhydride, hexahydroortylene 25 201207043 dicarboxylic acid needle, methyl hexahydro phthalic acid wild, butyl (tetra) acid needle. [2,2,1]^^-2,3-needle, ring院院-1,2,4-three enemy Jun], 2·anhydride and so on. Particularly preferred are methyltetrahydrophthalic acid anhydride, methyl benzoic acid anhydride, hexahydrophthalic acid, methyl hexahydrophthalic acid, needle bicyclic carboxylic acid, and tetrabutyl sulfonate. , double ring [2, 2, 1] geological appearance _2, 3 · two resouric anhydride 'mercapto double ring [2, m Gengyuan-2, 3_: m acid needle: ring hexadium ΐ 52, 4 _ three enemy acid _ I2_ rape and so on. Particularly preferred is hexahydro-o-p- phthalic acid anhydride represented by the following formula (8), fluorenyl hexahydro-o-indole phthalic anhydride, and cyclohexanone hydrazine. 4 _ Lower | Human 疋 1,2,4-dicarboxylic acid ", 2 - anhydride, wherein decyl hexahydro phthalic acid is folded, cyclohexene], 2, tri-hyal acid _u2_ needle is better because of transparency :

甲基、绩基中之至少 於併用之情形時 (式中所存在之Z表示氫原子 一種以上)。 較佳為併用多元羧酸(B )與酸酐 其使用比率較佳為下述範圍。 WJ/(W1 + W2)=〇.〇5^〇.65 具中,W1主-夕 表不夕兀羧酸(B )之調配重量份, 酸軒之調阶舌@八 2表矛 -己重里伤。作為W〗/(WI + W2)之範圍,較估 〜0.65,#佔* Λ 闽权佳4 O.Oi 更佳為0.10〜〇 65,特佳為〇 3〜 右為〇.〇5以 26 201207043 下’則於硬化時酸酐之探發掸夕 若超…,則成為較高之二=㈣’故而欠佳。 酸酐(除殘留少量之情況以外二彳付困難。於不含 形或接近固形之狀態、或結晶,=時,其形狀成為固 日日故而無問題。 ‘併用多元㈣⑻與酸軒時,就操作之簡便性之方 面而言,於在製造多元羧酸(B) 方 , )時過剩之酸酐中進行製造, 而表作夕讀酸(B)與酸酐之遇合物之方法亦較佳。 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物 金屬錯合物(C)。 成物“有機金屬鹽及/或有機 作為有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯 在紹、猛、鐵、始、錦、鋼、辞m等。金屬存 作為上述有機金屬鹽及/或錢金屬錯合 T:2-乙基己酸&quot;、2_乙基己一乙基己酸鐵 乙基己酸姑、2-乙基己酸錄、2·乙基己酸鋼、2_乙基己酸辞、_ 2-乙基己酸錯、2-乙基己酸錫、2_乙基己酸船、環院醆紐、 環Γ元酸猛、環院酸鐵、環燒酸钻、環炫酸錄、·環院酸銅、 ㈣酸辞、環院酸錯、環炫酸錫、環院酸錄、硬醋酸叙、 硬酿酸錳、硬醋酸鐵、硬_古、硬醋酸鎳、硬醋醆鋼、 硬S旨酸辞、石更醋酸錯旨酸錫、硬g旨酸銘 鋅、月桂:鋅、二十院二酸辞、12_經基硬㈣辞、褐_ 鋅、肉丑謹酸辞、棕搁酸辞、環貌酸#、己酸辞、辛酸辞^ 鋁-乙醯丙酮錯合物、錳_乙醯丙酮錯合物、鐵-乙醯丙酮錯 合物·銘-乙醯丙嗣錯合物、鎳·乙醢丙酮錯合物、銅-乙醯丙 酮錯合物、鋅·乙醯丙酮錯合物、磷酸(2_乙基己基)之鋅錯= 27 201207043 锡-乙醯丙酮錯合物、鉛-乙醯丙 物、鍅-乙醯丙綱錯合物、 酮錯合物等。 此處,就給予耐腐蝕 泠/式鈕扭人此 ^骚性之規點而5,較佳為鋅鹽 及/或鋅錯5⑯,具體而 牟乂佳為2_乙基己醆鋅、磷酸(2- 乙基己基)之鋅錯合物及/ Λ. Λ ρ ,, .. 次1硬知I鋅、十一碳烯酸 辞 月桂酸辞、二4~々-^ —几—敲鋅、12-羥基硬酯酸鋅、褐煤酸 鋅、肉豆蔻酸鋅、俨櫚舻 才不櫚駄鋅、環烷酸鋅' 己酸鋅、辛酸鋅。 又’其中就相容性之觀點而言更佳為2_乙基己酸鋅、 墻酉夂(2-乙基己基)之鋅錯合物及/或其鹽、硬酷酸鋅、十一碳 稀酸鋅考慮透明性,則特佳為2_乙基己酸鋅、鱗酸(2_ 乙基己基)之鋅錯合物及/或其鹽。 作為此種叛酸鋅體,作為市售品,可列舉:Zn-St、When the methyl group and the base are used at least in combination (Z in the formula represents one or more hydrogen atoms). The polycarboxylic acid (B) and the acid anhydride are preferably used in combination, and the use ratio thereof is preferably in the following range. WJ/(W1 + W2)=〇.〇5^〇.65 In the middle, the weight of the W1 main-equipment 不 兀 carboxylic acid (B), the acid Xuan's tone tongue @八2表矛- Seriously hurt. As the range of W 〗 / (WI + W2), it is estimated to be ~0.65, #占* Λ 闽 佳 佳 4 O.Oi is better than 0.10~〇65, especially good is 〇3~ Right is 〇.〇5 to 26 201207043 The next 'in the hardening of the acid anhydride when the discovery of the eve of the night ... ..., the higher two = (four) 'is therefore poor. Anhydride (except for the case where a small amount remains, it is difficult to handle it. In the case of no shape or near solid form, or crystallization, = the shape becomes a solid day without problems. 'When using multiple (four) (8) and acid ox, operate In terms of simplicity, it is produced in an excess of an acid anhydride in the production of a polycarboxylic acid (B), and a method of reading the acid (B) and an acid anhydride is also preferred. The curable resin composition of the present invention is a metal complex (C). "Organic metal salts and / or organic as organic metal salts and / or organic metals are wrong in Shao, Meng, iron, Shi, Jin, steel, and m. Metals are used as the above organic metal salts and / or money metal. T: 2-ethylhexanoic acid &quot;, 2-ethylhexylethylhexanoate, ethyl 2-hexanoate, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid steel, 2-ethylhexyl Acidic, _ 2-ethylhexanoic acid, tin 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexanoic acid ship, Huanyuan 醆 New, Γ Γ 酸 acid, ring iron acid, ring burning acid drill, ring Hyun acid record, · ring acid copper, (four) acid word, Huanyuan acid error, cyclodextrin tin, Huanji acid record, hard acetic acid, hard manganese, hard iron acetate, hard _ ancient, hard nickel acetate, Hard vinegar, steel, hard S, acid, stone, acetic acid, acid, tin, hard g, acid, zinc, bay, zinc, twenty-six acid, four-character, four-word, brown, zinc, meat Ugly, sour, brown, sour, ring acid, #酸酸,辛酸辞^ Aluminium-acetamidineacetate complex, manganese_acetamidineacetate complex, iron-acetamidineacetate complex -Acetylpyrene complex, nickel·acetamidineacetate complex, copper-acetamidineacetate complex, zinc· Acetylacetone complex, zinc (2-ethylhexyl) zinc malt= 27 201207043 Tin-acetamidineacetate complex, lead-acetamidine, oxime-acetophenone complex, ketone mismatch Here, the corrosion-resistant 泠/style button is given to the singularity of the singularity, 5, preferably zinc salt and/or zinc 516, specifically 2_ethylhexyl zinc, Phosphoric acid (2-ethylhexyl) zinc complex and / Λ. Λ ρ ,, .. times 1 hard know I zinc, undecylenic acid lauric acid words, two 4 ~ 々-^ - several - knock Zinc, zinc 12-hydroxystearate, zinc montanate, zinc myristate, yttrium, yttrium zinc, zinc naphthenate, zinc hexanoate, zinc octoate. More preferably, it is a zinc complex of 2_ethylhexanoate, a wall bismuth (2-ethylhexyl) and/or a salt thereof, zinc hard acid, and zinc decanoate, considering transparency, A zinc complex of zinc 2-ethylhexanoate or bismuth (2-ethylhexyl) and/or a salt thereof is preferred. As such a commercially available product, Zn-St,

Zn-ST、602、Zn-St' NZ、ZS-3、ZS-6、ZS-8、ZS-7、ZS-lo、 ZS-5、ZS-14、ZS-16 (日東化成工業製造),χΚ_614 (以叩Zn-ST, 602, Zn-St' NZ, ZS-3, ZS-6, ZS-8, ZS-7, ZS-lo, ZS-5, ZS-14, ZS-16 (made by Nitto Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.), χΚ_614 (by 叩

Industries 製造),ΐ8〇/。之 〇ctope ζη、12%之 Octope Ζη、8% 之Octope Ζη ( Hope Chemical製造),作為磷酸酯及/或磷酸 鋅體’可列舉:LBT-2000B ( SC有機化學製造)、XC-9206 (King Industries 製造)。 此處,有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物(C )之比率係 相對於有機聚矽氧烷(A ),以重量比計為0·01〜8重量%, 更佳為0.05〜5重量%,更佳為0.1〜4重量%。又,特佳為 0 · 1〜2重量%。 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物含有光穩定劑(D )。光穩 定劑(D )較佳為下述通式(1 )所示之化合物。 28 201207043 (1) X「〇JL0—x2 八I、X2相同或不同, 之烧基、芳燒基、芳基,具有碳數為二原子、碳數為1〜50 院氧基或結構式(2),X1 马1〜基之芳基' 至少—者為結構式(2 ):Made by Industries), ΐ8〇/. Then ctope ζη, 12% of Octope Ζη, 8% of Octope Ζη (made by Hope Chemical), as a phosphate ester and/or a zinc phosphate body, may be exemplified by LBT-2000B (manufactured by SC Organic Chemicals), XC-9206 (King) Made by Industries). Here, the ratio of the organometallic salt and/or the organometallic complex (C) is from 0. 01 to 8 wt%, more preferably from 0.05 to 5 by weight based on the organopolyoxane (A). The weight % is more preferably 0.1 to 4% by weight. Further, it is particularly preferably 0 · 1 to 2% by weight. The curable resin composition of the present invention contains a light stabilizer (D). The light stabilizer (D) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (1). 28 201207043 (1) X "〇JL0—x2 VIII I, X2 are the same or different, and the alkyl group, the aryl group, the aryl group have a carbon number of two atoms, a carbon number of 1 to 50, or a structural formula ( 2), X1 horse 1 ~ base aryl ' at least - the structural formula (2):

(2) 於上述式 氧原子鍵結。 基、烷氧基。 中,結構式(2 ) # Ψ ^ ;係於*標記處與式(1 )之 又’Y表不氮原子、硝齡c rv ^ 反数為1〜50之烷基、芳 作為通式(1 )所示之化合物之較佳之具體例,存在: 將氫原子之結構式(2)設為X丨及χ2之雙(2,2,6,6-四 甲基哌啶-4-基)碳酸酯、將Υ =曱基之結構式(2 )設為Χ| 及X2之雙(1,2,2,6,6-五曱基0底〇定-4-基)碳酸g旨、將γ =丙氧 基之結構式(2)設為Χι及I之雙(2,2,6,6-四曱基-丙氧基 哌啶-4-基)碳酸酯、將Y =十一烷氧基之結構式(2 )設為 取代基Χι及X2之雙〇-十一烷氧基-2,2,6,6-四曱基哌啶-4· 基)碳酸酯、將Y=曱基之結構式(2 )設為Χι且將第三戊 氧基設為X2之1,2,2,6,6-五曱基哌啶-4-基第三戊基羰基過 29 201207043 氧酸酯等。作為特佳之化合物,可列舉將γ =十一烷氧基之 結構式(2)設為取代基Χ|及χ2之雙(1_十一烷氧基 四甲基略。定· 4 -基)碳酸g旨。 此處,光穩定劑(D )之比率係相對於有機聚矽氧烷(A ) 以重量比计為0.005〜5重量%,更佳為〇 〇丨〜4重量%,更 佳為0.1〜2重量%。 若光穩定劑(D )之比率相對於有機聚矽氧烷(A )未 達0.005重量%,則耐光性之改善效果不充分。另—方面, 若多於5重量%,則樹脂硬化物著色而導致照度下降,故而 欠佳。 光穩定劑(D )藉由與有機聚矽氧烷(A )、多元羧酸 (B )、及有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物(c )組合使用, 可顯著地提昇樹脂硬化物之特性,尤其是,作為有機金屬 鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物(C ),較佳為鋅鹽及/或鋅錯合物, 作為光穩定劑(D),較佳為雙〇_十一烷氧基_2,2,6,6_四甲 基哌啶-4-基)碳酸酯,較佳為組合該等使用。其原因在於: 於以上述組合之方式使用之情形時,耐光性、耐熱性優異, 難以因光或熱而引起著色,耐腐蝕氣體性亦優異。 光穩定劑(D )亦可併用其他光穩定劑。作為可使用之 光穩定劑,例如可列舉:四(12,2,6,6•五甲基_4哌。定 基)=1,2,3,4·丁烷四羧酸醋,四(2,2,M•四甲基_心哌啶 基)=1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸酯,丨,2,3,4•丁烷四羧酸與 五甲基-4-哌啶醇及3,9_雙(2-羥基],丨二曱基乙 基)-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5.5]十一烷之混合酯化物,癸二酸雙 30 201207043 (2,2,6,6-四曱基-4-派咬基)癸二酸酯,曱基丙稀酸2,2,6,6-四曱基-4-哌啶基脂,癸二酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌〇定基) 酯,癸二酸雙(1,2,2,6,6-五曱基-4-哌啶基)酯,4-苯曱醞氧基 -2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶,1-[2-[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基笨基) 丙醯氧基]乙基]-4-[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基笨基)丙醯氧 基]-2,2,6,6-四曱基哌啶,1,2,2,6,6-五曱基-4-哌啶基-曱基丙 烯酸酯’丙二酸雙(1,2,2,6,6-五曱基-4-哌啶基)[[3,5-雙(l5l_ 二曱基乙基)-4-羥基苯基]曱基]丁酯,癸二酸雙(2,2,6,6_四 甲基-1(辛氧基)-4-哌啶基)酯,;1,丨_二甲基乙基過氧化氫與辛 烧之反應產物,Ν,Ν·,Ν,|,Ν,,,-四-(4,6-雙·( 丁基_(N_甲基 -2,2,6’6-四曱基哌啶_4_基)胺基)_三〇井_2_基)4,7二氮癸烷 -ι,ι〇-二胺、二 丁胺基_13 5_三〇井_N,N,•雙(2,2,6,6 四曱基-扣 哌啶基-1,6-己二胺與N_(2,2,6,6_四曱基_4_哌啶基)丁胺之聚 細合物,聚[[6-(1,1,3,3_四曱基丁基)胺基-1,3,5-三〇井-2,4-二 基][(2,2,6_6-四曱基-4-哌啶基)亞胺基]六亞曱基[(2,2,6,6四 曱基-4-哌啶基)亞胺基]]、丁二酸二甲酯與4_羥基—mb 四曱基_丨·哌啶乙醇之聚合物,2,2,4,4-四曱基-20-(0 _十二 烷乳基碳基)乙基-7-氧雜-3,20-二氮二螺[5,1,11,2]二十一烷 21酮冷.丙胺酸、〜(2,2,6,6-四曱基-4-哌啶基)_十二酯/ 十四酯、N-乙醯基_3·十二烷四甲基_4•哌啶基) 吡咯啶-2,5-二酮、2,2,4,4_四曱基_7氧雜_3,2〇二氮二螺 [5,1,11,2]二十一烷 _21•酮、2 2,4 4•四甲基 _21•氧雜 二 氮一椒_[5,1,1 1,2]-二十—烷_2〇_丙酸十二酯/十四酯、丙二酸 -[(心甲虱基苯基)_亞曱基]•雙(丨,2,2,6,6•五甲基_4·哌啶基) 31 201207043 酯、2,2,6’6-四f基如底啶醇之高級脂肪酸酯’】,3_笨 醯胺' N,N -雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基_4-派咬基)等受阻月安系,辛 酮等二苯基嗣系化合物,2_(2H_苯并三。坐_2基)冰(1,1 3 四甲基丁基)苯盼、2_(2.經基_5_甲基苯基)苯并三唾、 經基叩,4,5,6.四氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺·甲基)_5_甲基苯 并二。坐、2.(3-第三丁基.2_羥基_5•甲基苯基)·5'氛笨并三 。坐、2-(2-經基_3,5•二第三戊基苯基)笨并三。坐、甲義 3:(3-(2Η-本开三嗤_2_基)·5·第三丁基·(經基苯基)丙酸酿愈 聚乙二醇之反應產物' 2·(2Η·苯并三。坐·2_基)_6_十二基·4_ 甲基苯酚等苯并二唑系化合物’ 2,二-第三丁基笨基_3,5_ 第一丁基_4-羥基苯曱酸酯等苯曱酸酯系,2_(4,6·二笨基 -Ι’3’5·三口井_2_基)_5_[(己基)氧基]苯紛等三口井系化合物等。 a 將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用於光學材料、尤其 :光半導體密封劑之情形時,作為特佳之成分較佳為含 作為抗氧化材料之磷系化合物。 1 1作為上述磷系化合物,並無特別限定,例如可列舉: ’ 一(2甲基-4-一 ·十三烷基亞磷酸酯_5_第三丁基苯基) 丁^、-硬脂醯基季戊四醇二亞碟酸醋 '雙(2,4_二_第三丁 〇笨基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6·二-第三丁基_4·甲基 =基)季戍四醇二亞鱗酸酿、苯基雙盼Α季戊四醇二亞碟酸 &quot;t 衣己基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、亞磷酸三(二乙基苯基) =亞磷酸三(二-異丙基苯基)酯、亞磷酸三(二-正丁基苯基) 第一亞磷g夂二(2,4_二_第三丁基苯基)酯、亞磷酸三(2,6_二· —丁基苯基)酿、亞磷酸三(2,6-二-第三丁基苯基)SI ' 2,2,- 32 201207043 亞曱基雙(4’6-一·第二丁基笨基)(2,4_二第三丁基苯基)亞 石η鲅酉曰、2,2 -亞曱基雙(4,6_二_第三丁基苯基μ〗·第三丁基 -4-曱基苯基)亞填酸酿、2,2,_亞曱基雙(4_曱基_6_第三丁基 苯基)(2-第二丁基-4-甲基笨基)亞磷酸酯、2,2,_亞乙基雙(4_ 曱基-6-第三丁基笨基)(2_第三丁基_4_曱基苯基)亞磷酸酯、 四(2,4-一·第二丁基笨基)·4,4,·伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、四 (2,4-一-第二丁基笨基)·4,3,_伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、四(2,4_ 二-第二丁基苯基)_3,3’-伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、四(2,6_二-第 二丁基苯基)-4,4’-伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、四(2,6_二-第三丁 基苯基)-4,3'-伸聯笨基二亞磷酸酯、四(2,6_二-第三丁基苯 基)-3,3'-伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4_二-第三丁基苯基)_4_ 苯基-苯基亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)-3-苯基-苯基 亞填酸酯、雙(2,6-二-正丁基笨基)_3_苯基-苯基亞磷酸酯、 雙(2,6-二-第三丁基苯基)_4_苯基-苯基亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6_二-第三丁基笨基)-3-苯基-笨基亞磷酸酯、四(2,4-二-第三丁基 -5-曱基苯基)-4,4'-伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、磷酸三丁基酯、磷 酸三曱基酯、磷酸三曱苯基酯、磷酸三苯基酯、磷酸三氣 苯基酯、磷酸三乙基酯、磷酸二苯基曱苯基酯、磷酸單鄰 聯苯基二苯基酯、磷酸三丁氧基乙基酯、磷酸二丁基酯、 磷酸二辛基酯、磷酸二異丙基酯等。(2) In the above formula, an oxygen atom is bonded. Base, alkoxy group. Wherein, the structural formula (2) # Ψ ^ ; is at the * mark and the formula (1) and the 'Y table is not a nitrogen atom, the nitrate age c rv ^ is an alkyl group having an inverse number of 1 to 50, and the aryl is a formula ( 1) Preferred specific examples of the compound shown are: The structural formula (2) of the hydrogen atom is set to X(2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) of X丨 and χ2. Carbonate, the structural formula (2) of Υ = fluorenyl group is set to Χ| and X2 double (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-based base-4-yl) carbonate The structural formula (2) of γ = propoxy is set to bis(2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-propoxypiperidin-4-yl) carbonate of Χι and I, and Y = undecane The structural formula (2) of the oxy group is a diindole-undecyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetradecylpiperidine-4·yl)carbonate of the substituents Χι and X2, and Y=曱The structural formula (2) is Χι and the third pentyloxy group is set to X2, 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylenepiperidin-4-yl-tert-amylcarbonyl. 29 201207043 Oxyacid Ester and the like. As a particularly preferable compound, the structural formula (2) in which γ = undecyloxy group is a substituent Χ| and bismuth (1 - undecyloxytetramethyl succinyl) is exemplified. Carbonic acid. Here, the ratio of the light stabilizer (D) is 0.005 to 5% by weight, more preferably 〇〇丨4 to 4% by weight, still more preferably 0.1 to 2 by weight based on the weight of the organopolyoxane (A). weight%. When the ratio of the light stabilizer (D) is less than 0.005% by weight based on the organopolysiloxane (A), the effect of improving light resistance is insufficient. On the other hand, when it is more than 5% by weight, the cured resin is colored to cause a decrease in illuminance, which is not preferable. The light stabilizer (D) can be used to significantly enhance the cured resin by using it in combination with the organopolyoxane (A), the polycarboxylic acid (B), and the organometallic salt and/or the organometallic complex (c). The characteristics, in particular, as the organic metal salt and/or the organometallic complex (C), preferably a zinc salt and/or a zinc complex, as the light stabilizer (D), preferably a biguanide_ten Monoalkoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)carbonate is preferably used in combination. The reason for this is that when it is used in the above-described combination, it is excellent in light resistance and heat resistance, is hard to be colored by light or heat, and is excellent in corrosion resistance gas. The light stabilizer (D) may also be used in combination with other light stabilizers. As a light stabilizer which can be used, for example, tetrakis(12,2,6,6•pentamethyl-4 piperazine) 1, 2,3,4·butane tetracarboxylic acid vinegar, four (2) , 2,M•Tetramethyl-heartpiperidinyl)=1,2,3,4-butane tetracarboxylate, hydrazine, 2,3,4•butanetetracarboxylic acid and pentamethyl-4- Mixed esterified product of piperidinol and 3,9-bis(2-hydroxy], indenyldiethyl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane, azelaic acid 30 201207043 (2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-4-pylon) adipic acid ester, mercaptopropionic acid 2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-4-piperidinyl lipid, Bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate, bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate Ester, 4-phenylhydrazineoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 1-[2-[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) Propyloxy]ethyl]-4-[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoxy]-2,2,6,6-tetradecyl Pyridinium, 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl-mercaptoacrylate 'malonate bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylene-4-piperidine) ()[[3,5-bis(l5l-didecylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]indolyl]butyl ester, azelaic acid bis(2,2,6,6_four -1(octyloxy)-4-piperidinyl) ester; 1, 1, dimethyl-ethyl hydroxyhydroperoxide and cincinating reaction product, hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine, |, hydrazine, -tetrakis-(4,6-bis(butyl-(N-methyl-2,2,6'6-tetradecylpiperidine-4-yl)amino)_三〇井_2_ base) 4,7-diazadecane-ι, ι〇-diamine, dibutylamino _13 5_三〇井_N,N,• bis(2,2,6,6 tetradecyl-dehydropiperidinyl a poly(1,6-hexanediamine) complex with N_(2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-4-pyridinyl)butylamine, poly[[6-(1,1,3,3) _ tetradecyl butyl)amino-1,3,5-trisole-2,4-diyl][(2,2,6_6-tetradecyl-4-piperidinyl)imido] Amidino [(2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-4-piperidyl)imino]], dimethyl succinate and 4-hydroxy-mb tetradecyl 丨 哌 piperidine ethanol Polymer, 2,2,4,4-tetradecyl-20-(0-dodecanelacylcarbyl)ethyl-7-oxa-3,20-diazadispiro[5,1,11 , 2] behenyl 21 ketone cold. Alanine, 〜(2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-4-piperidyl)-dodecyl ester / tetradecyl ester, N-ethyl fluorenyl _3 ·Dodecanetetramethyl-4(piperidinyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione, 2,2,4,4-tetradecyl-7-oxalate-3,2-diazide disulfide [5 , 1,11,2]hexadecane_21•ketone, 2 2,4 4•tetramethyl_21•oxadiazepine pepper_[5,1,1 1,2]-fecosane_ 2〇_D-propionate/tetradecyl ester, malonic acid-[(cardiomethylphenyl)-indenyl]•bis(丨,2,2,6,6•pentamethyl_4· Piperidinyl) 31 201207043 Ester, 2,2,6'6-tetraf-based higher fatty acid esters such as decyl alcohol', 3_ abbreviated amine 'N,N-double (2,2,6,6 - tetramethyl- 4-pyro-based group, etc. hindered galenic, diphenyl fluorene compound such as octanone, 2_(2H_benzotriene). Sitting _2 base) ice (1,1 3 tetramethylbutyl) benzene, 2_(2. thiol-5-methylphenyl) benzotris, hydrazino, 4, 5, 6. Hydrogen o-xylylene imine·methyl)_5_methylbenzoic acid. Sitting, 2. (3-tert-butyl.2_hydroxy_5•methylphenyl)·5' is stupid and three. Sitting, 2-(2-carbyl-3,5•di-p-pentylphenyl) is stupid. Sit, Jiayi 3: (3-(2Η-本开三嗤_2_yl)·5·t-butyl-(p-phenyl)propionic acid to produce polyethylene glycol reaction product ' 2·( 2Η·benzotriene. Sit·2_base)_6_dodecyl·4_methylphenol and other benzodiazole-based compounds '2, di-t-butylphenyl group_3,5_ first butyl_4 Benzoic acid esters such as -hydroxybenzoic acid esters, two well systems such as 2_(4,6·diphenyl-Ι'3'5·three wells_2_yl)_5_[(hexyl)oxy]benzene When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for an optical material, particularly a photo-semiconductor encapsulant, a particularly preferred component is a phosphorus-based compound containing an antioxidant material. The compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: 'mono(2methyl-4-monotridecylphosphite_5_t-butylphenyl)butane,-stearylsulfonium pentaerythritol II Yadis vinegar 'bis(2,4_di-t-butanthyl)-pivalaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,6·di-t-butyl-4-methyl-based) quaternary tetraol Diar yuric acid, phenyl double expectant pentaerythritol di arsenic acid &quot;t hexyl pentaerythritol II Phosphite, tris(diethylphenyl)phosphite = tris(di-isopropylphenyl) phosphite, tris(di-n-butylphenyl) phosphite, first phosphite , 4_di-t-butylphenyl) ester, tris(2,6-di-butylphenyl)phosphoric acid, tris(2,6-di-t-butylphenyl) SI phosphite ' 2,2,- 32 201207043 Amidino bis (4'6-a. second butyl styl) (2,4_di-t-butylphenyl)-parite η鲅酉曰, 2,2 - Yttrium-bis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl]-t-butyl-4-mercaptophenyl) sub-acidic acid, 2,2,_-indenyl bis (4_曱Base_6_t-butylphenyl)(2-t-butyl-4-methylphenyl)phosphite, 2,2,-ethylenebis(4-fluorenyl-6-t-butyl Stupid base) (2_t-butyl-4-yl-nonylphenyl) phosphite, tetrakis(2,4-one-t-butylphenyl)·4,4,·biphenyl diphosphoric acid Ester, tetrakis(2,4-mono-t-butylphenyl)·4,3,_biphenyl diphosphite, tetrakis(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)_3,3' - extended biphenyl diphosphite, tetrakis(2,6-di-t-butylphenyl)-4,4'-extended biphenyl diphosphorus Acid ester, tetrakis(2,6-di-t-butylphenyl)-4,3'-extended stearyl diphosphite, tetrakis(2,6-di-t-butylphenyl)-3 , 3'-Exbiphenyl bisphosphite, bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)_4_phenyl-phenyl phosphite, bis(2,4-di-t-butyl Phenyl)-3-phenyl-phenyl sub-allate, bis(2,6-di-n-butylphenyl)_3_phenyl-phenylphosphite, bis(2,6-di- Tributylphenyl)_4_phenyl-phenylphosphite, bis(2,6-di-t-butylphenyl)-3-phenyl-phenylphosphite, tetra (2,4- Di-t-butyl-5-mercaptophenyl)-4,4'-extended biphenyl diphosphite, tributyl phosphate, tridecyl phosphate, tridecyl phosphate, phosphoric acid Phenyl ester, tristearyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, diphenylphosphonium phosphate, mono-o-phenyl diphenyl phosphate, tributoxyethyl phosphate, dibutyl phosphate Ester, dioctyl phosphate, diisopropyl phosphate, and the like.

上述磷系化合物可使用市售品。市售之磷系化合物並 無特別限,例如可列舉:Adeka製造之ADEKASTABA commercially available product can be used for the above phosphorus compound. The commercially available phosphorus-based compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: ADEKASTAB manufactured by Adeka

PEP-4C、ADEKASTAB PEP-8、ADEKASTAB PEP-24G、 ADEKASTAB PEP-36、ADEKASTAB HP-10、ADEKASTAB 33 201207043 2112、ADEKASTAB 260 ' ADEKASTAB 522A、ADEKASTAB 1178、ADEKASTAB 1500 ' ADEKASTAB C、ADEKASTAB 135A、ADEKASTAB 3010、ADEKASTAB TPP。 此處,磷化物之比率相對於有機聚矽氧烷(A )以重量 比計為0.005〜5重量%,更佳為0 01〜4重量%,更佳為〇」 〜2重量%。 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物含有作為環氧樹脂之有機 聚矽氧烷(A )、作為硬化劑之多元羧酸(B )、作為添加劑 之有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物(c )、及光穩定劑(d〕 作為必需成分,含有作為硬化劑之酸酐、作為添加劑之抗 氧化劑作為較佳之任意成分,該等亦可與其他環氧樹脂、 硬化劑、各種添加劑併用。 於環氧樹脂中,有機聚矽氧烷(A )可單獨使用,或者 亦可與其他環氧樹脂併用而使用。於併用之情形時,有機 聚矽氧烷(A)於全部環氧樹脂中所占之比率較佳為6〇重 量%以上,特佳為70重量%以上。 作為可與有機聚矽氧烷(A)併用之其他環氧樹脂,, 列舉:酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂 '雙酚A型環氧樹脂 '聯笨^ 環氡樹脂、三笨基曱烷型環氧樹脂、笨酚芳烷基型環氧4 脂等。具體而言可列舉:雙紛A、雙酉分s、硫二盼' 雖雙盼 萜二酚、4,4’-聯笨酚、2,2,-聯苯酚、3,3,,5,5'-四甲基i 聯笨]-4,4·-二醇、對笨二酚、間苯二朌、笼_ 不一畔 '三- (4-i 基笨基)曱烷、Μ,2,2-四(4-羥基笨基)乙烷 '酚類(笨酚 經烷基取代之苯酚、萘酚 '經烷基取代之萘酚、二 — —經基苯 34 201207043 =歸萘等)與甲醛、乙醛、苯甲醛、對羥基苯甲醛、鄰 羥基苯甲酉签、對經基笨乙_、鄰經基苯乙綱、二環戍二稀、 糠路、4,4,_雙(氣甲基)_丨,聯苯、4,4,_雙(甲氧基^基)_丨,匕 聯苯、1,4-雙(氣甲基)苯、Μ-雙[甲氧基甲基)苯等之聚縮合 物及該等之改質物’四演雙酚Α等南化雙酚類,自醇類衍 生出之縮水甘油越化物,縮水甘油胺系環氧樹脂,脂環式 核,樹脂,縮水甘油醋系環氧樹脂,倍半石夕氧院系環氧樹 月曰(於鏈狀、環狀、梯狀、或該等至少兩種以上之混合沾 構W氧I结構中具有環氧丙基及/或環氧環己烧結構之臂: 寺固形或液狀環氧樹脂,但並不限定於該等”夕 寺可早獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。 ^ 本^之硬化性樹脂組成物以用於光學 目的。與用於光學用途之情形時,較佳為斑脂環要 :併用。於與脂環式環氧樹脂併用之情形時,較佳:骨1 中具有環氧環己院結構之化合物, :為“ 結構之化合物之氧化反庫 θ 4藉由/、有環己烷 乳化反應而獲得之環氧樹脂。 作為該等脂環式環氧樹脂,可列舉 羧酸與醇類之酯化反廊、严 將可藉由環己烯 rTf , %己#甲醇與幾酸類之酷化反雁 丁et— v〇丨·36ρ 24〇9 ( 198㈠ 反應 Ρ·4475 ( 1980 )等中所記載之方 edron Letter 反應(曰本專利特㈤ΝΟΒ-ΠΟ。”號::己烯路之季先科 2_-262871號公”中所μ ,//、日本專利特開 …交換反應(曰本專利特開 記載之方法)製造之化合物氧化而_=7就公報等令所 35 201207043 作為醇類,只要為具有醇性羥基之化合物則並無特 別限定’ τ列舉乙二醇、丙二醇、U3_丙二醇、仏丁二醇、 1 ’4 丁—醇 '丨,5_戊二醇、1,6_己二醇、環己烷二曱醇、n 一乙基戊二醇、2-乙基-2-丁基_1,3·丙二醇、新戊二醇、三 環癸烷二甲醇、降获二醇等二醇類,丙三醇、三羥曱基乙 烷二羥甲基丙烷、三羥曱基丁烷、2-羥甲基-1,4-丁二醇等 二醇類,季戊四醇 '二·三羥甲基丙烷等四醇類等。另外, :為羧酸類,舉草酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、鄰 苯一曱酸、間苯二曱酸、己二酸 '環己烷二羧酸等,但並 不限定於該等。 進而,可列舉藉由環己烯醛衍生物與醇體之縮醛反應 而獲得之縮醛化合物。 作為該等環氧樹脂之具體例,可列舉:ERL_422丨' UVR-6105、ERL-4299 (全部為商品名,均為 D〇w Chemical 製造),CELL〇XIDE 2021Ρ' EP〇LEAD GT4〇1、EHpE3i5〇、 EHPE3150CE (全部為商品名,均為叫心丨化學工業製造) 及:氧化二環戊二烯等,但並不限定於該參考文獻, 環氧樹脂總論、基礎篇I、p 7 6 _ 8 5 )。 該等可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上 作為硬化劑’可單獨使用多元羧酸(B)或與酸酐併用, 進而亦可與其他硬化劑併用,用之情形時,多元幾酸 化合物⑻與酸if之總量於全部硬化劑中所占之比例較佳 為30重量%以上,特佳為4〇重量。以上。 胺系化合物、酸 作為可併用之硬化劑,例如可列舉 36 i 201207043 ^系化合物、醯胺系化合物、酚系化合物、羧酸系化合物 =。作為可使用之硬化劑之具體例,可列舉:胺類或聚醯 胺化〇物(藉由二胺基二苯甲烧、二伸乙三胺、三伸乙基 四月女、—胺基二苯基砜、異佛爾酮二胺、二氰基二醯胺、 ^亞麻油酸之二聚物與伸乙基二胺而合成之聚醯胺樹脂 等)’馱酐與聚矽氧系醇類之反應物(鄰笨二曱酸酐、苯偏 西文酐焦萤石酸二酐、順丁烯二酸酐、四氫鄰笨二甲酸 酐甲基四氫鄰苯二曱酸酐、曱基耐地酸酐、耐地酸酐、 〇氫鄰笨一甲酸酐、曱基六氫鄰苯二曱酸酐、丁烷四羧酸 酐、雙環[2,2,1]庚烷_2,3_二羧酸酐、曱基雙環[m]庚烷 =,3-二鲮酸酐、環己烷-1,2,4-三羧酸-1,2-酐等酸酐與甲醇改 質聚矽氧等聚矽氧系醇類之反應物等);多酚類(雙酚A, 又酚F,雙盼S,第雙g分,祐二g分,4,4,_聯笨紛,2,2,_聯笨 §分’ 3,3 ,5,5’-四甲基·⑴广聯苯]·4,4,_二醇,對苯二酚,間 笨酚奈一醇,二-(4-羥基苯基)曱烷,mi四(4_羥基 笨基)乙烷,酚類(苯酚、經烷基取代之苯酚、萘酚、經烷 基取代之奈酚、二羥基苯、二羥基萘等)與曱醛、乙醛、 苯甲搭、對經基笨曱酸、鄰經基苯甲路、對經基苯乙酮、 鄰匕基笨乙酮、二環戊二烯、糠醛、4,4,·雙(氣曱基)_丨,广 如苯4,4 _雙(曱氧基甲基聯苯、1,4,-雙(氣甲基)苯、 二4 -雙(甲氧基甲基)苯等之聚縮合物及該等之改質物,四溴 X酚Α等函化雙酚類,莊烯與酚類之縮合物);其他化合物 (咪唑、二氟化硼-胺錯合物、胍衍生物等)等;但並不限 定於該等。該等可單獨使用亦可使用兩種以上。 37 201207043 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中,較佳為使用將 有機聚矽氧烷(A)與上述多元幾酸( .&quot; 硬化劑’該硬化劑之調配比率是相對於有機聚石夕 刀 所具f 1當量,多元幾酸⑴中之官能基數為〇.7 U s量’特佳為〇-75〜hl()當量。於相對於環氧基I去 量,多元缓酸⑻中之官能基數未達〇·7當量之情形時: 超過Κ2當量之情料,均存在硬化不完全而無法獲得良好 之硬化物性之可能性。 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中,由於作為必需成分 之有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物(c)直接表現硬化觸媒 之作用而可不添加其他硬化觸媒,但亦可併用其他硬 化觸媒。作為可使用之硬化促進劑之具體例,彳列舉:2_ 曱基咪唑、2-苯基味唑、2·十一基咪唑、2_十七基咪唑、2· 笨基-4-曱基咪唑' 苄基-2_苯基咪唑、丨_节基_2甲基咪唑、 卜氰乙基-2-甲基咪唑、卜氰乙基_2苯基咪。坐 '丨氰乙基·2_ 十一基咪唑、2,4-二胺基_6(2,_甲基咪唑乙基均三〇井、 2,4-二胺基-6(2’-十一基咪。坐(丨,))乙基·均三畊、2,4•二胺基 -6(2’-乙基-4-甲基咪唾(1,))乙基_均三口井、2 4二胺基·6(2,· 甲基。米。坐〇’))乙基-均三畊_異三聚氰酸加成物、2•曱基咪唑 異三聚氰酸之2 : 3加成物、2-苯基咪唑異三聚氰酸加成物、 2·笨基-3,5-二羥甲基咪唑、2_苯基羥甲基_5•甲基咪唑、 1- H乙基-2-笨基_3,5·二氰基乙氧基曱基咪唑之各種咪唑 類,及该等咪唑類與鄰笨二曱酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二曱 酸、苯偏三酸、均苯四曱酸、萘二曱酸、順丁烯二酸、草 38 201207043 酸等多元幾酸之鹽類,二氰基二醯胺等醯胺類,1,8·二氮雜 雙裒(.4.0)十缔等二氮雜化合物及該等之四苯基删酸 I苯酚酚醛巧漆等鹽類,與上述多元羧酸類或次膦酸類 之鹽類’演化四丁基銨、漠·化鯨蠟基三甲基銨、漠化三辛 基甲基録等叙鹽,二苯麟、三(甲*醒基)麟、溪化四笨基膊、 ®苯基#四苯基爛酸鹽等膦類或膦化物,2,4,6-三胺甲基苯 酚等酚類’胺加合物’辛酸錫等金屬化合物等,及將該等 更化促進劑形成為微膠囊而成之微膠囊型硬化促進劑等。 使用„亥等硬化促進劑中之哪—種係根據例如透明性、硬化 速度、操作條件等所獲得之透明樹脂組成物所要求之特性 而適當選擇。硬化觸媒係以相對於環氧樹月旨_重量份通 吊為〇.001〜15重量份之範圍使用。 本叙月之硬化性樹脂組成物可添加以下所列舉之各種 :加劑、輔助材料,例如於在兩種液體中添加之情形時, 可添加於有機聚矽氧烷(A)、多元羧酸(B)中之任一者或 兩者中,亦可將有機聚矽氧烷(A)與多元羧酸(B)混合 後進行添加。 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中,亦可含有含磷化合 物作為賦予難燃性之成分。含磷化合物可為反應型,亦; 為=加型。作為含磷化合物之具體例,可列舉:磷酸三甲 基_、磷酸三乙基酯、磷酸三甲笨基酯、磷酸三(二曱笨基) 酯、磷酸曱笨基二苯基酯、磷酸曱笨基_2,6_二(二曱笨基) =、i,3-伸笨基雙(磷酸二(二曱苯基)酯)、丨,4_伸苯基雙(磷 黾一(一曱笨基)酯)、4,4·-聯苯(磷酸二(二曱笨基)酯)等磷酸 39 201207043 酯類;9,1 0 -二氫-9 -氧雜-1 0 -鱗雜菲-1 〇 -氧化物叫〇 ( 2 $二經 基笨基)-1 Ο Η - 9 -氧雜-1 0 -填雜菲-1 0 -氧化物等膦類;使環氧 樹脂與上述膦類之活性氫反應而獲得之含碟環氧化合物; 紅磷等;較佳為磷酸酯類、膦類或含磷環氧化合物,特佳 為1,3-伸苯基雙(填酸二(二甲笨基)醋)、丨,4_伸笨基雙(磷酸 二(二曱苯基)酯)、4,4’·聯苯(磷酸二(二曱笨基)酿)或含磷環 氧化合物。含填化合物之含量較佳為含磷化合物/環氧樹脂 =0· 1〜0.6 (重量比)。若未達〇. 1,則難燃性不充分,若超 過0.6,則存在對硬化物之吸濕性、介電特性造成惡劣影響 之可能性。 進而’於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中,亦可視需要 調配黏合樹脂。作為黏合樹脂,可列舉丁醛系樹脂、縮醛 系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧_尼龍系樹脂' NBR (丁腈橡 膠,Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber) _酚系樹脂、環氧_NBR 系樹 脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、聚矽氧系樹脂等, 但並不限定於該等。黏合樹脂之調配量較佳為無損硬化物 之難燃性、耐熱性之範圍,相對於硬化性樹脂成分' ι〇〇重 量份,視需要通常使用0.05〜5〇重量份,較佳為使用〇 〇5 〜20重量份。 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中,可視需要添加無機 填充劑。作為無機填充劑,可列舉:晶性⑪石、㈣石夕石、 氧化紹、錯石、石夕酸妈、碳酸辦、碳化石夕、氮化石夕、氮化 石朋、氧化錯、鎂橄欖石、塊滑石、尖晶石、二氧化欽、滑 石等之粉體,或使該等球形化而成之顆粒等,但並不限定 40 201207043 於:等。”填充材料可單獨使用,亦可使用兩種以上。 §亥等無機填充劑^L会詈作;彳* h 从“關之3里係使用於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成 〇〜95重量%之量。進而,於本發明之硬化性樹脂电 成物中’可添加㈣偶合劑、硬s旨酸、棕錢、硬酿酸辞、PEP-4C, ADEKASTAB PEP-8, ADEKASTAB PEP-24G, ADEKASTAB PEP-36, ADEKASTAB HP-10, ADEKASTAB 33 201207043 2112, ADEKASTAB 260 'ADEKASTAB 522A, ADEKASTAB 1178, ADEKASTAB 1500 'ADEKASTAB C, ADEKASTAB 135A, ADEKASTAB 3010, ADEKASTAB TPP. Here, the ratio of the phosphide is 0.005 to 5% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 4% by weight, still more preferably 〇2 to 2% by weight, based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane (A). The curable resin composition of the present invention contains an organic polysiloxane (A) as an epoxy resin, a polycarboxylic acid (B) as a curing agent, an organic metal salt as an additive, and/or an organic metal complex (c). And the light stabilizer (d), as an essential component, contains an acid anhydride as a curing agent and an antioxidant as an additive as a preferable optional component, and these may be used in combination with other epoxy resins, hardeners, and various additives. In the oxyresin, the organopolyoxane (A) may be used singly or in combination with other epoxy resins. When used in combination, the organopolysiloxane (A) accounts for all of the epoxy resin. The ratio is preferably 6% by weight or more, particularly preferably 70% by weight or more. As another epoxy resin which can be used in combination with the organic polysiloxane (A), a novolac type epoxy resin 'bisphenol A Epoxy resin 'Lianbu ^ ring resin, triptycene type decene type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy 4 grease, etc. Specific examples include: double A, double bismuth s, sulfur Two hopes, although double anticipating diphenols, 4,4'-biphenol, 2,2 -biphenol, 3,3,5,5'-tetramethyl i-stupid]-4,4·-diol, p-diphenol, isophthalic acid, cage_不一一' three- (4 -i base group) decane, hydrazine, 2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane phenols (phenols, alkyl substituted phenols, naphthols, alkyl substituted naphthols, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Dilutex, hydrazine, 4,4, _ bis (gas methyl) 丨, biphenyl, 4, 4, _ bis (methoxy yl) 丨, 匕 biphenyl, 1,4- bis (gas a polycondensate of methyl)benzene, bismuth-bis[methoxymethyl)benzene, and the like, and a modified bisphenol, such as a bisphenol bisphenol, a glycidyl derivative derived from an alcohol. , glycidylamine-based epoxy resin, alicyclic core, resin, glycidol vinegar-based epoxy resin, sesquiterate, epoxy tree, sapphire (in chain, ring, ladder, or such An arm having at least two or more mixed-dissolved W-oxygen I structures having a glycidyl group and/or an epoxy ring-burning structure: The liquid or liquid epoxy resin is not limited to these. The "Xi Temple" can be used alone or in combination of two or more. ^ The curable resin composition of the present invention is used for optical purposes and for optical use. In the case of a lipocyclic ring, it is preferred to use it together. When used in combination with an alicyclic epoxy resin, it is preferred that the compound having an epoxy ring structure in the bone 1 is: An epoxy resin obtained by emulsification reaction of cyclohexane with θ θ 4 as an epoxidized epoxy resin, which can be exemplified by an esterification anti-corridor of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Cyclohexene rTf , % hex # methanol and several acids of the reductive anti-godling et-v〇丨·36ρ 24〇9 (198 (a) reaction Ρ · 4475 (1980) and other methods described in the edron Letter reaction Special (five) ΝΟΒ-ΠΟ. "No.: hexene hexazone 2_-262871" in the middle of the μ, / /, Japanese patent special ... exchange reaction (method described in the method described in this patent) oxidation of the compound _ = 7 on the bulletin, etc. Illustrator 35 201207043 is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having an alcoholic hydroxyl group. τ Lists ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, U3_propylene glycol, butyl diol, and 1 '4 butyl alcohol 丨, 5_ Pentyl glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, cyclohexanedimethanol, n-ethylpentyl glycol, 2-ethyl-2-butyl-1,3·propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, tricyclic a diol such as decane dimethanol or a diol, a glycerol or the like, glycerol, trishydroxy ethane dimethylolpropane, trishydroxybutane, 2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-butanediol Examples include diols, tetraols such as pentaerythritol 'di-trimethylolpropane, and the like. In addition, : carboxylic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, adipic acid 'cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid, etc., but not limited In these. Further, an acetal compound obtained by a reaction of a cyclohexenal derivative with an acetal of an alcohol may be mentioned. Specific examples of such epoxy resins include ERL_422丨' UVR-6105 and ERL-4299 (all of which are trade names, all manufactured by D〇w Chemical), CELL〇XIDE 2021Ρ' EP〇LEAD GT4〇1. EHpE3i5〇, EHPE3150CE (all are trade names, all manufactured by Xinyi Chemical Industry) and: Dicyclopentadiene oxide, etc., but not limited to this reference, General Principles of Epoxy Resin, Basic Section I, p 7 6 _ 8 5 ). These may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds as a curing agent. The polycarboxylic acid (B) may be used alone or in combination with an acid anhydride, or may be used in combination with other curing agents. In the case where the polybasic acid compound (8) is used together with The ratio of the total amount of the acid if to the total amount of the hardener is preferably 30% by weight or more, particularly preferably 4% by weight. the above. Amine-based compound and acid As the curing agent which can be used in combination, for example, 36 i 201207043 ^ compound, a guanamine compound, a phenol compound, or a carboxylic acid compound =. Specific examples of the hardener which can be used include amines or polyamidoximes (by diaminobenzophenone, diethylenetriamine, tri-ethylidene, and amino groups). Diphenyl sulfone, isophorone diamine, dicyanodiamine, linoleic acid dimer and polyamidene resin synthesized by stretching ethyl diamine, etc.) 'Anthraquinone anhydride and polyfluorene oxide system Alcohol reactants (o-dodecanoic anhydride, benzoic anhydride anhydride pyrofluoric acid dianhydride, maleic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, thiol resistance Geoanhydride, benzoic acid anhydride, hydrazine hydrogen o-benzoic anhydride, mercapto hexahydrophthalic anhydride, butane tetracarboxylic anhydride, bicyclo[2,2,1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, Anthracene bicyclo[m]heptane=, 3-diphthalic anhydride, cyclohexane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid-1,2-anhydride, and the like, and methanol-modified polyoxyl alcohol Class of reactants, etc.); polyphenols (bisphenol A, phenol F, double hope S, double g points, blessing g, 4, 4, _ cumbersome, 2, 2, _ _ _ § '3,3,5,5'-tetramethyl·(1) widebiphenyl]·4,4,_diol, hydroquinone, m-phenol phenol, di- (4-hydroxyphenyl)decane, mi tetra(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane, phenols (phenol, alkyl substituted phenol, naphthol, alkyl substituted naphthol, dihydroxybenzene, two Hydroxynaphthalene, etc.) with furfural, acetaldehyde, benzoquinone, p-butyric acid, o-benzyl benzoyl, p-acetophenone, o-decyl acetophenone, dicyclopentadiene, furfural , 4,4, · bis (gas sulfhydryl) _ 丨, broad as benzene 4,4 _ bis (decyloxymethylbiphenyl, 1,4,-bis (gas methyl) benzene, two 4-double ( a polycondensate of methoxymethyl)benzene or the like, and a modified substance thereof, a functionalized bisphenol such as tetrabromoX phenolphthalein, a condensate of styrene and a phenol; and other compounds (imidazole, boron difluoride) - an amine complex, an anthracene derivative, etc.), etc., but not limited to these. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. 37 201207043 In the curable resin composition of the present invention, it is preferably used. The compounding ratio of the organopolyoxane (A) to the above-mentioned polybasic acid (.&quot; hardener] is 1 equivalent to the organic polysulfide, and the number of functional groups in the polybasic acid (1) is 〇.7 U s amount Particularly preferred is 〇-75~hl() equivalent. When the amount of the functional group in the polybasic acid (8) is less than 〇·7 equivalent relative to the epoxy group I, the hardness is more than Κ2 equivalent. Incompletely, the possibility of obtaining a good hardening property is not obtained. In the curable resin composition of the present invention, the organometallic salt and/or the organometallic complex (c) as an essential component directly exhibits the function of the hardening catalyst. However, other curing catalysts may not be added, but other curing catalysts may be used in combination. As a specific example of a curing accelerator which can be used, exemplified are: 2_ mercapthylimid, 2-phenyl oxazole, and 2-undecyl imidazole. 2_heptadecylimidazole, 2·pyridyl-4-mercaptoimidazole 'benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 丨_knotyl-2-methylimidazole, cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, cyanide Ethyl-2-phenylimene. Sitting '丨Cyanoethyl·2_ eleven imidazole, 2,4-diamino _6 (2,_methylimidazolium ethyl tributary well, 2,4-diamino-6 (2'-ten一基咪.Sit (丨,)) Ethyl·Equivalent three tillage, 2,4•diamino-6(2'-ethyl-4-methylimidazo(1,))ethyl_all three wells , 2 4 diamino group · 6 (2, · methyl. m. sitting 〇 ')) ethyl - three tillage _ iso-cyanuric acid adduct, 2 • mercapto imidazole isocyanuric acid 2 : 3 adduct, 2-phenylimidazolium isocyanurate adduct, 2·styl-3,5-dimethylolimidazole, 2-phenylhydroxymethyl-5-methylimidazole, 1 - various imidazoles of Hethyl-2-phenyl- 3,5-dicyanoethoxy decyl imidazole, and the imidazoles and o-didecanoic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid , benzene trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, maleic acid, grass 38 201207043 acid and other salts of polybasic acids, decylamine such as dicyandiamide, 1,8· a salt of diazabiguanide (.4.0), a diazonium compound, and a salt such as a tetraphenylphosphonic acid I phenol phenolic lacquer, and a salt of the above polycarboxylic acid or phosphinic acid Base ammonium, Molybdenum cetyl trimethylammonium, desertification trioctylmethyl recording and other salt, diphenyl lin, three (A * wake base) Lin, Xihua four stupid base, ® phenyl # tetraphenyl a phosphine or a phosphonium such as a rotten acid salt, a metal compound such as a phenolic 'amine adduct' such as tin octylate such as 2,4,6-triaminemethylphenol, or the like, and the like accelerator is formed into a microcapsule Chengzhi microcapsule type hardening accelerator and the like. Which of the hardening accelerators such as hai is used is appropriately selected depending on characteristics required for the transparent resin composition obtained by, for example, transparency, curing speed, operating conditions, etc. The hardening catalyst is used in relation to the epoxy tree. The weight-of-weight suspension is used in the range of 001 to 15 parts by weight. The hardening resin composition of this month may be added with the following various additives: additives, auxiliary materials, for example, added in two liquids. In some cases, it may be added to either or both of the organopolyoxane (A) and the polycarboxylic acid (B), and the organopolyoxane (A) may be mixed with the polycarboxylic acid (B). The curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a phosphorus-containing compound as a component imparting flame retardancy. The phosphorus-containing compound may be a reactive type, or a = addition type. For example, trimethyl phosphite, triethyl phosphate, trimethyl stearyl phosphate, tris(diphenyl) phosphate, bismuth diphenyl phosphate, bismuth phosphate 2,6 _二(二曱笨基) =, i, 3- extension base double (phosphoric acid ( Phosphonic acid such as phenyl phenyl) ester, hydrazine, 4 phenylene bis(phosphonium hydride), 4,4·-biphenyl (di(diphenyl) phosphate) 39 201207043 Ester; 9,1 0-dihydro-9-oxa-1 - phenanthroline-1 〇-oxide 〇 (2 $ dipyridyl)-1 Ο Η - 9 - oxa-1 0 - a phenanthrene such as a phenanthrene-1 0-oxide; a disc-containing epoxy compound obtained by reacting an epoxy resin with an active hydrogen of the above phosphine; a red phosphorus or the like; preferably a phosphate ester, a phosphine or a phosphorus-containing epoxy compound, particularly preferably a 1,3-phenylene bis(di(diphenyl) vinegar), an anthracene, a 4-phenylene bis(diphenylene phosphate), 4,4'·biphenyl (phosphoric acid) or phosphorus-containing epoxy compound. The content of the filler-containing compound is preferably phosphorus-containing compound/epoxy resin=0·1~0.6 (weight ratio) If it is less than 〇1, the flame retardancy is insufficient, and if it exceeds 0.6, there is a possibility that the hygroscopic property and dielectric properties of the cured product are adversely affected. Further, the curable resin composition of the present invention In the middle, the adhesive resin can also be blended as needed. Examples of the binder resin include butyral resin, acetal resin, acrylic resin, and epoxy-nylon resin NBR (Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber) _ phenol resin, epoxy _NBR resin, and poly The amide-based resin, the polyamidene-based resin, the polyfluorene-based resin, and the like are not limited thereto. The blending amount of the adhesive resin is preferably in the range of the flame retardancy and heat resistance of the hardened product, as opposed to The curable resin component 'm 〇〇 by weight is usually used in an amount of 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 20 parts by weight. In the curable resin composition of the present invention, inorganic filling may be added as needed. Agent. Examples of the inorganic filler include crystalline 11 stone, (4) Shi Xi stone, oxidized Shao, wrong stone, Shixi acid mother, carbonated carbon, carbonized stone, nitrided stone, nitrided stone, oxidized, and forsterite. a powder such as a block talc, a spinel, a dioxins, or a talc, or a granule formed by spheroidizing, etc., but is not limited to 40 201207043 in: and the like. "The filler material may be used singly or in combination of two or more. §Hay and other inorganic fillers will be produced; 彳*h from "3,3% of the curable resin used in the present invention 〇~95% by weight The amount. Further, in the curable resin composition of the present invention, (four) coupling agent, hard s acid, brown money, hard brewed acid,

硬s旨酸鈣等離型劑’顏料等各種調配劑,各種熱 脂。 J 於將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用於光學材料、尤其 是光半導體密封劑之情形時,藉由使用上述所用之無機填 充材料之粒徑為奈米級水準之填充材料,彳不抑制透明性 而提高機械強度等。奈米級水準之標準就透明性之觀點而 言較佳為使用平均粒徑為5()()_以下之填充材料,特佳為 使用平均粒徑為2〇〇 nm以下之填充材料。 θ於將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用於光學材料、尤其 疋光半導體密封劑之情形時’可視需要添加螢光體。螢光 體係例如具有如下作用者:藉由吸收自藍色led元件發出 之藍色光之一部分並發出經波長轉換之黃色光而形成白色 光之作用。預先使螢光體分散於硬化性樹脂組成物中後, 將光半導體密封。f光體並無特別限定,可使用先前公知 之螢光體’例如可列舉:稀土類元素之銘酸鹽、硫代沒食 子醆鹽、原矽酸鹽等。£具體而言可列冑YAG (釔鋁石榴 石,Yttrium aluminum garnet)螢光體、TAG(铽鋁石榴石, labium aluminumgarnet)螢光體、原矽酸酯螢光體、硫代 五倍子酸鹽螢光體、硫化物螢光體等螢光體,亦可列舉 υαι〇3 : Ce、Y3Al5〇12 : Ce、γ4Αΐ2〇9 : Ce、Y2〇2S : Eu、 41 201207043Hard s Calcium acid isolating agent, various pigments such as pigments, various types of thermal grease. J. When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for an optical material, particularly a photo-semiconductor encapsulant, by using the inorganic filler material used as described above, the particle diameter is a nano-level filler material, and does not inhibit Improves mechanical strength and the like by transparency. The standard of the nano level is preferably a filler having an average particle diameter of 5 () () or less from the viewpoint of transparency, and particularly preferably a filler having an average particle diameter of 2 Å or less. θ When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for an optical material, particularly a calender semiconductor encapsulant, a phosphor may be added as needed. Fluorescent systems, for example, have the effect of forming white light by absorbing a portion of the blue light emitted from the blue LED element and emitting wavelength-converted yellow light. After the phosphor is dispersed in the curable resin composition in advance, the photo-semiconductor is sealed. The f-light body is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known phosphor can be used, for example, a rare earth element acid salt, a thiogallium salt, or a protoporate. Specifically, it can be listed as YAG (Yttrium aluminum garnet) phosphor, TAG (labium aluminumgarnet) phosphor, ortho phthalate phosphor, thiogallate sulfate Phosphors such as a light body and a sulfide phosphor may also be υαι〇3 : Ce, Y3Al5〇12 : Ce, γ4Αΐ2〇9 : Ce, Y2〇2S : Eu, 41 201207043

Sr5(P04)3Cl : Eu、(SrEu)O . A1丨2〇3等。上述螢光體之粒徑 係使用該領域公知之粒徑,平均粒徑較佳為1〜2 5 〇 M m, 特佳為2〜50 M m。於使用該等螢光體之情形時,其添加 量相對於上述樹脂成分丨00重量份為i〜8〇重量份,較佳 為5〜60重量份。 於將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用於光學材料、尤其 是光半導體密封劑之情形時,為防止各種螢光體於硬化時 沈澂’可添加以二氧化矽細粉末(亦稱為AER0SIL或 AEROSOL )為代表之搖變性賦予劑。作為此種二氧化石夕細 粉末,例如可列舉:AEROSIL 50、AEROSIL 90、AER0SIL 130、AEROSIL 200、AEROSIL 300、AEROSIL 380、AEROSIL 0X50、AEROSIL TT600、AEROSIL R972、AEROSIL R974、 AEROSIL R202、AEROSIL R8 12、AEROSIL R812S、AEROSIL R805、RY200、RX200 (曰本 AEROSIL 公司製造)等。 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物可含有酚系化合物作為抗 氧化材料。 作為苯酚化合物’並無特別限定,例如可列舉:2,6_ 二-第三丁基-4-曱基苯酚、正十八烷基_3_(3,5_二-第三丁基 -4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯、四[亞甲基·3·(3 5_二-第三丁基_4•羥基 苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、2,4-二-第三丁基_6_甲基苯酚、丨,6_己二 醇-雙_[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、三(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)-異三聚氰酸酯、丨,3,5_三曱基-2,4,6-二(3,5·二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、季戊四醇-四[3_(3,5-二 -第三丁基-4-經基苯基)丙酸酯]' 3,9-雙-[2-[3-(3 -第三丁基 42 201207043 -4-羥基-5-曱基苯基)-丙醯氧基]-1,1-二曱基乙基]-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5,5]十一烷、三乙二醇-雙[3-(3·第三丁基-5·曱基 -4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、2,2’-亞丁基雙(4,6-二-第三丁基苯 酚)、4,4·-亞丁基雙(3-曱基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2·-亞曱基 雙(4-曱基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2’-亞曱基雙(4-乙基-6-第三 丁基苯酚)、2-第三丁基-6-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苄 基)-4-甲基苯酚丙烯酸酯、2-[ 1-(2-羥基-3,5-二-第三戊基苯 基)乙基]-4,6-二-第三戊基苯基丙烯酸酯、4,4’-硫代雙(3-曱 基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4·-亞丁基雙(3-曱基-6-第三丁基苯 酚)、2-第三丁基-4-曱基苯酚、2,4-二-第三丁基笨酚、2,4-二-第三戊基笨酚、4,4’-硫代雙(3-曱基-6-第三丁基笨酚)、 4,4·-亞丁基雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、雙-[3,3-雙-(4·-羥 基-3、第三丁基苯基)-丁酸]-乙二醇酯、2,4-二-第三丁基苯 酚、ζ,4-二-第三戊基苯酚、2-[ 1-(2-羥基-3,5-二-第三戊基苯 基)乙基]-4,6-二-第三戊基苯基丙烯酸酯、雙-[3,3-雙-(4^羥 基-3^第三丁基苯基)-丁酸]-乙二醇酯等。Sr5(P04)3Cl : Eu, (SrEu)O . A1丨2〇3 and the like. The particle diameter of the above-mentioned phosphor is a particle diameter known in the art, and the average particle diameter is preferably from 1 to 2 5 〇 M m, particularly preferably from 2 to 50 M m. In the case of using these phosphors, the amount thereof is from i to 8 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 60 parts by weight, based on 00 parts by weight of the above resin component. When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for an optical material, particularly a photo-semiconductor encapsulant, in order to prevent various phosphors from sinking during hardening, a fine powder of cerium oxide (also referred to as AER0SIL) may be added. Or AEROSOL) is a representative of the shake-induced imparting agent. As such a fine powder of the oxidized oxidized stone, for example, AEROSIL 50, AEROSIL 90, AER0SIL 130, AEROSIL 200, AEROSIL 300, AEROSIL 380, AEROSIL 0X50, AEROSIL TT600, AEROSIL R972, AEROSIL R974, AEROSIL R202, AEROSIL R8 12 , AEROSIL R812S, AEROSIL R805, RY200, RX200 (manufactured by AEROSIL). The curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a phenolic compound as an antioxidant material. The phenol compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-nonylphenol and n-octadecyl_3_(3,5-di-t-butyl-4- Hydroxyphenyl)propionate, tetrakis[methylene·3·(3 5_di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate]methane, 2,4-di-t-butyl _ 6-methylphenol, hydrazine, 6-hexanediol-bis-[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], tris(3,5-di- Third butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-isocyanate, hydrazine, 3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-di(3,5·di-t-butyl-4- Hydroxybenzyl)benzene, pentaerythritol-tetrakis[3_(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-phenylphenyl)propionate]' 3,9-bis-[2-[3-(3 - Third butyl 42 201207043 -4-hydroxy-5-nonylphenyl)-propenyloxy]-1,1-dimercaptoethyl]-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5 , 5] undecane, triethylene glycol-bis[3-(3·t-butyl-5-indenyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], 2,2'-butylene bis (4 ,6-di-t-butylphenol), 4,4·-butylidene bis(3-indolyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2·-indenylene bis(4-indenyl- 6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-arylene di(4- -6-tert-butylphenol), 2-t-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-4-methylphenol acrylate, 2- [1-(2-Hydroxy-3,5-di-third-pentylphenyl)ethyl]-4,6-di-third-pentyl phenyl acrylate, 4,4'-thiobis (3 - mercapto-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4·-butylenebis(3-mercapto-6-tert-butylphenol), 2-tert-butyl-4-nonylphenol, 2 , 4-di-t-butyl phenol, 2,4-di-third pentyl phenol, 4,4'-thiobis(3-mercapto-6-tert-butyl phenol), 4 , 4·-butylidene bis(3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), bis-[3,3-bis-(4·-hydroxy-3, tert-butylphenyl)-butyric acid] - ethylene glycol ester, 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol, hydrazine, 4-di-third amyl phenol, 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-third pentyl) Phenyl)ethyl]-4,6-di-third amyl phenyl acrylate, bis-[3,3-bis-(4^hydroxy-3^th-butylphenyl)-butyric acid]- Ethylene glycol ester and the like.

上述酚系化合物亦可使用市售品。市售之酚系化合物 並無特別限定,例如可列舉:汽巴精化製造之IRGANOX 1070、IRGANOX 1 035、IRGANOX 1076 ' IRGANOX 1135、 IRGANOX 245、IRGANOX 259、IRGANOX 295、IRGANOX 3114、IRGANOX 1098、IRGANOX 1520L,Adeka 製造之 ADEKASTAB AO-20、ADEKASTAB AO-30、ADEKASTAB AO-40 &gt; ADEKASTAB AO-50、ADEKASTAB AO-60、 ADEKASTAB AO-70 ' ADEKASTAB AO-80 ' ADEKASTAB &amp; 43 201207043 AO-90、ADEKASTAB AO-330,住友化學工業製造之 Sumilizer GA-80、Sumilizer MDP-S、Sumilizer BBM-S、 Sumilizer GM、Sumilizer GS ( F)、Sumilizer GP 等。 除此以外,可使用市售之添加材料作為樹脂之防著色 劑°例如可列舉:汽巴精化製造之TINUVIN328、Commercially available products can also be used as the phenolic compound. The commercially available phenolic compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: IRGANOX 1070, IRGANOX 1 035, IRGANOX 1076 'IRGANOX 1135, IRGANOX 245, IRGANOX 259, IRGANOX 295, IRGANOX 3114, IRGANOX 1098, IRGANOX manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals. 1520L, AdekaSTAB AO-20, ADEKASTAB AO-30, ADEKASTAB AO-40 &gt; manufactured by Adeka ADEKASTAB AO-50, ADEKASTAB AO-60, ADEKASTAB AO-70 'ADEKASTAB AO-80 ' ADEKASTAB &amp; 43 201207043 AO-90, ADEKASTAB AO-330, Sumilizer GA-80, Sumilizer MDP-S, Sumilizer BBM-S, Sumilizer GM, Sumilizer GS (F), Sumilizer GP, etc. manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Industries. In addition, a commercially available additive may be used as the anti-coloring agent for the resin. For example, TINUVIN 328 manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals may be mentioned.

TINUVIN234、TINUVIN326、TINUVIN120、TINUVIN477、 TINUVIN479' CHIMASSORB2020FDL' CHIMASSORB 119FL 等。 於添加上述酚系化合物之情形 限定,相對於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物為〇〇〇5〜5 〇重 量。/。之範圍。 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物係藉由將各成分均勻地混 σ而C得本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物可藉由與先前已知 之方法相同之方法谷易地形成其硬化物。例如,視需要使 用擠出機、捏合機、輥、行星式混合機等將本發明之硬化 性樹脂組成物、其他環氧樹脂、硬化劑、以及視需要之硬 化促進劑:含磷化合物、黏合樹脂、無機填充材料及調配 劑=刀n至均句為止而獲得硬化性樹脂組成物,於所 獲得之本㈣之硬化性樹脂組成物為液狀之情形時,進行 灌注或洗鑄、使其含浸於基材[或者使 物流入模具中進㈣造等,然後藉由加熱而使其硬化:成 於所獲得之本發明之硬化性 可列舉㈣後進行鑄造、切_ ’ Α ^ &amp;或使用轉注成型機等進行成划 進而藉由加熱而使其硬 成i ’ 更化,皿度、時間係80〜 44 201207043 00 C、2〜10小時。作為硬化方法,可於高溫下使其快速 疑口 仁較佳為使其逐步升溫而進行硬化反應。具體而言 於80〜150 C間進行初期硬化.,於l〇〇°C〜200。(:間進行後 期硬化。作為硬化之階段,較佳為分為2〜8個階段進行升 溫’更佳為2〜4個階段。 又’使本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物溶解於曱笨、二甲 苯、丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、二甲基甲醯胺、 一曱基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等溶劑中而形成硬化性樹 月曰組成物清漆,將其含浸於玻璃纖維、碳纖維、聚酯纖維、 聚醒胺纖維、氧化|g纖維、紙等基材中並進行加熱乾燥而 獲得預成形體’對該預成形體進行熱壓成巾,藉此可形成 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化物。此時之溶劑係使用 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物與該溶劑之混合物中通常占 10〜70重量%、較佳為占15〜7〇重量〇/〇之量。又液狀組 成物亦可直接以RTM (樹脂傳遞模塑,Resin Transfer Mo丨ding )方式獲得含有碳纖維之硬化性樹脂硬化物。 亦了將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用作膜型密封 用組成物。於獲得此種膜型樹脂組成物之情形時,首先將 本么明之硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於剝離膜上作為上述清 ,’於加熱下去除溶劑後’進行B階段,藉此形成片狀接 H該片狀接著劑可用作多層基板等之層間絕緣層、光 半導體之封裝成型。 、塵而對將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用作光半導體 之密封材料或黏晶材料之情況進行詳細說明。 45 201207043 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用作高亮度白色LED等 =體之密封材料或點晶材料之情形時,藉由將有機聚 矽軋烷(A)、多元羧酸(b)、右她 · )有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯 s物(C )、光穩定劑(〇 )、 視而要之除上述以外之環氧樹 脂、硬化劑、偶合材料、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑等添加物充 ““合而製備硬化性樹脂組成物’制作密封材料或用 於黏晶材料與密封材料兩者。 怍馮混合方法,係使用捏合 機、三本輥、萬能混合機、行星式混合機、均句混合機、 均勻分散機、珠磨機等於常溫或加熱下混合。 尚受度白色LED等朵主道挪-^ 尤牛導體7L件通常係使用接著劑TINUVIN234, TINUVIN326, TINUVIN120, TINUVIN477, TINUVIN479' CHIMASSORB2020FDL' CHIMASSORB 119FL, etc. In the case where the above phenolic compound is added, it is limited to a weight of 5 to 5 相对 with respect to the curable resin composition of the present invention. /. The scope. In the curable resin composition of the present invention, the curable resin composition of the present invention is obtained by uniformly mixing σ with each component, and the cured product can be easily formed by the same method as the previously known method. For example, the curable resin composition of the present invention, other epoxy resin, hardener, and, if necessary, a hardening accelerator: an phosphorus-containing compound, bonding, using an extruder, a kneader, a roll, a planetary mixer, etc., as needed. Resin, inorganic filler, and preparation agent = a knife-n to a uniform sentence to obtain a curable resin composition, and when the obtained curable resin composition of the above (4) is in a liquid state, it is poured or washed to make it Immersed in a substrate [or into a mold, into a mold, etc., and then hardened by heating: the hardenability of the obtained invention can be listed as (4) and then cast, cut _ ' Α ^ &amp; or The film is formed by a transfer molding machine or the like, and is hardened by heating. The degree and time are 80 to 44 201207043 00 C, 2 to 10 hours. As the hardening method, it is preferable to make it quick to raise the temperature at a high temperature to carry out a hardening reaction. Specifically, the initial hardening is performed between 80 and 150 C, and is in the range of l〇〇 ° C to 200. (: Post-hardening is carried out. As the stage of hardening, it is preferable to carry out the temperature increase in 2 to 8 stages, more preferably 2 to 4 stages. Further, the hardening resin composition of the present invention is dissolved in a stupid, Composition of sclerotic dendritic quinone in a solvent such as xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, dimethylformamide, monodecyl acetamide or N-methylpyrrolidone The varnish is impregnated into a substrate such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, polyester fiber, polyamine fiber, oxidized |g fiber, paper, etc., and dried by heating to obtain a preform. The preform is hot pressed into a preform. The towel can thereby form a cured product of the curable resin composition of the present invention. In this case, the solvent is usually used in a mixture of the curable resin composition of the present invention and the solvent in an amount of 10 to 70% by weight, preferably The amount of 〇/〇 15 〜 。 。 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又The curable resin composition is used as a film type seal When the film-type resin composition is obtained, first, the curable resin composition of the present invention is applied to the release film as the above-mentioned clear, and after the solvent is removed by heating, the process proceeds to the B stage. This sheet-like adhesive is used as an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer substrate or the like, and is packaged by an optical semiconductor. The hardening resin composition of the present invention is used as a sealing material or a paste of an optical semiconductor. The case of the crystal material is described in detail. 45 201207043 When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used as a sealing material or a spot material of a high-intensity white LED or the like, by using an organic polyfluorene (A) , polycarboxylic acid (b), right her · organic metal salt and / or organometallic s (C), light stabilizer (〇), depending on the above epoxy resin, hardener, coupling The additive such as a material, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, or the like is prepared by "making a hardening resin composition" to form a sealing material or for both a die-bonding material and a sealing material. The 怍 von mixing method uses a kneader, a three-roller, a universal mixer, a planetary mixer, a homogenous mixer, a uniform disperser, and a bead mill to mix at room temperature or under heating. It is still subject to the white LED and other main roads -^ The special 7L parts of the special cattle are usually made of adhesive.

(黏晶材料)將積層於藍寶石、尖晶石、sic、sl、zn0等 基板上之 GaAs、Gap ' Ga A1 Δ ο ^ A(Crystalline material) GaAs, Gap 'Ga A1 Δ ο ^ A laminated on a substrate such as sapphire, spinel, sic, sl, zn0

OaAlAs^ GaAsP, AlGa&gt; InP&gt; GaN ^ ⑽、Am、InGaN #半導體晶片接著於導線架、放妖板、 封裝體上而成。由於流通電《,故而亦存在連接有金線等 線之類型。為防止熱氣或濕氣損傷該半導體晶#,使苴發 揮透鏡功&amp;,而利用環氧樹脂等密封材料進行密封。:發 明之硬化性樹脂組成物可用作上述密封材料或黏晶材料。 就步驟上而言,較佳為將本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物用於 黏晶材料與密封材料兩者。 作為使用本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物將半導體晶片接 著於基板上之方法’可利用分注器、灌注、網版印刷塗佈 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物後’ &amp;置半導體晶片並進行加 熱硬化’而接著半導體晶片。加熱可使用熱風迴圈式、紅 外線、南頻等方法。 46 201207043 加熱條件例如較佳為8〇〜23〇。〇、i分鐘〜小時左 右為降低加熱硬化時產生之内部應力,例如可於80〜1 20 〇C 30分知〜5小時之條件下進行預硬化後,於1 20〜1 80 c 30 /刀釦〜1 〇小時之條件下進行後續硬化。 —作為密封材料之成形方式,可使用:如上述般於插入 口定有半導體晶片之基板之模框内注入密封材料後,進行 加熱硬化而使其成形之注人方式;預先於模具上注入密封 材料’使固定於基板上之半導體晶片浸 硬化後,自模具中脫模之壓縮成形方式等。 ”,、 作為注入方法,可列舉:分注器、轉注成形、射出成 形等。 加熱可使用熱風迴圈式、紅外線、高頻等方法。 加熱條件例如較佳為8〇〜23〇t、i分鐘〜Μ小時左 右。。為降低於加熱硬化時產生之内部應力,例如可於80〜 120。。、30分鐘〜5小時之條件下進行預硬化後,於⑽〜 18CTC、30分鐘〜1()小時之條件下進行後續硬化。 本心月之更化H树月曰組成物可用於使用環氧樹脂等硬 化性樹脂之通常之用途’例如除接著劑、塗料、複蓋劑、 成形材料(包括片材、膜、FRP (纖維強化塑膠,Fiber Wee州as㈣等)、絕緣材料(包括印刷基板、電線 包覆等)、密封材料以外’亦可列舉向密封材料、基板用氛 酸酯樹脂組成物、作為抗㈣^硬化劑之丙稀酸酸醋系樹 脂等其他樹脂等中添加之添加劑等。 建築用、汽車用、一般 作為接著劑’除土木工程用 47 201207043 事務用、ll療用接著劑以外,亦可列舉電子材料用接著劑。 於°玄等中’作為電子材料用接著劑,τ列舉:增層基板等 多層基板之層間接著劑、黏晶劑、底部填充劑等半導體用 接著劑、BGA (球柵陣列,BallGridArray)補強用底部填 充劑、各向異性導電膜(ACF,AniS0tr0pic c〇nductiveOaAlAs^ GaAsP, AlGa&gt;InP&gt; GaN ^ (10), Am, InGaN # semiconductor wafer is formed on the lead frame, the demon plate, and the package. Due to the circulation of electricity, there is also a type in which gold wires are connected. In order to prevent the hot gas or moisture from damaging the semiconductor crystal, the lens is subjected to lens work &amp; and the sealing material is sealed with an epoxy resin or the like. : The curable resin composition of the invention can be used as the above-mentioned sealing material or die-bonding material. In terms of the step, it is preferred to use the curable resin composition of the present invention for both the die-bonding material and the sealing material. As a method of adhering a semiconductor wafer to a substrate using the curable resin composition of the present invention, the curable resin composition of the present invention can be applied by a dispenser, infusion, or screen printing, and the semiconductor wafer is placed and processed. Heat hardened' followed by a semiconductor wafer. For heating, hot air loop type, infrared line, south frequency, etc. can be used. 46 201207043 The heating condition is, for example, preferably 8 〇 to 23 〇. 〇, i minutes ~ hour or so to reduce the internal stress generated during heat curing, for example, after pre-hardening under conditions of 80~1 20 〇C 30 minutes ~ 5 hours, at 1 20~1 80 c 30 / knife Subsequent hardening under conditions of ~1 〇 hours. - as a molding method of the sealing material, a method of injecting a sealing material into a mold frame of a substrate on which a semiconductor wafer is inserted in the insertion port, and then heat-hardening and molding the same; The material 'a compression molding method in which a semiconductor wafer fixed on a substrate is immersed and hardened, and released from a mold. Examples of the injection method include a dispenser, transfer molding, injection molding, etc. Heating can be performed by a method such as hot air loop type, infrared ray, or high frequency. The heating condition is preferably, for example, 8 〇 to 23 〇 t, i. Minutes ~ Μ hours or so. To reduce the internal stress generated during heat hardening, for example, after pre-hardening at 80 to 120 °, 30 minutes to 5 hours, at (10) ~ 18 CTC, 30 minutes ~ 1 ( The subsequent hardening is carried out under the conditions of an hour. The H-monthly composition of the present month can be used for the usual use of a curable resin such as an epoxy resin, for example, an adhesive, a coating, a coating agent, a molding material (for example) Including sheets, films, FRP (fiber reinforced plastics, Fiber Wee's as (four), etc.), insulating materials (including printed substrates, wire coatings, etc.), and other sealing materials, may also be listed as sealing materials, substrate with ester resin Additives such as additives for other resins such as acrylic acid vinegar-based resins that are resistant to (four) and hardeners, etc. For construction, automotive, and general use as an adhesive agent, except for civil engineering 47 201207043 In addition to the ll therapeutic adhesive, an adhesive for an electronic material may be used. In the case of "Using Xuan et al." as an adhesive for electronic materials, τ exemplifies an interlayer adhesive of a multilayer substrate such as a build-up substrate, an adhesive, an underfill. Semiconductor adhesive, BGA (Ball Grid Array, BallGrid Array) reinforcing underfill, anisotropic conductive film (ACF, AniS0tr0pic c〇nductive

Fllm )、各向異性導電膏(ACP,Anisotropic Conductive Paste )等安裝用接著劑等。 作為密封劑,可列舉:電容器、電晶體、二極體、發 光二極體、ic (積體電路,Iniegrated circui〇、⑶(大型 積體電路,Large Scale Integrati〇n )等所用之灌注浸潰、 轉移模塑密封,IC或LSI類⑺B(板上晶片封裝,Chip Board )、COF (薄膜覆曰曰日’ Chip 〇n Film )、ΤΑβ (捲帶式自 動接合,Tape Automated B〇nding )等所用之灌注密封倒 裝晶片等所用之底部填充劑,QFp (四方爲平封裝,Fllm), an adhesive for mounting such as an anisotropic conductive paste (ACP), and the like. Examples of the sealant include a capacitor, a transistor, a diode, a light-emitting diode, and an ic (integrated circuit, Iniegrated circui, (3) (large scale integrated circuit, Large Scale Integrati〇n), etc. Transfer molding, IC or LSI (7)B (Chip Board), COF (Chip 〇n Film), ΤΑβ (Tape Automated B〇nding), etc. The underfill used for the potted sealed flip chip, etc., QFp (square is a flat package,

Quad Hat Package )、BGA及csp(晶片尺寸封裝,以仏Quad Hat Package), BGA and csp (wafer size package, to 仏

Package” IC封裝類安裝時之密封(包括補強用底部填充 劑)等。 由本發明獲得之硬化物可用於以光學構件材料為代表 之各種用途。所謂光學用材料’ $常係指使可見光'紅外 線、紫外線、X射線、雷射等光於該材料中通過之用途所使 用之材料。更具體而言,除燈型、SMD(表面黏著型,Surhce Mount Devices)型等LED用密封材料以外,亦可列舉以下 者。可列舉:液晶顯示器領域中之基板材料,導光板、稜 鏡片、偏向板、相位差板、視野角修正膜、接著劑 '偏光 48 201207043 片保護膜等液晶用膜等之液晶顯示裝置周邊材料。又,可 列舉㈣作為下-代平板顯示器之彩色pDp(電聚顯示器, P1_a Disp丨ay Panel)之密封材料、抗反射膜光學修正 膜、外殼材料、前面玻壤之保護膜、前面玻璃代替材料、 接著劑’又可列舉LED顯示裝置所使用之LED之模塑材 料、LED《密封材料、前面玻璃之保護膜、前面玻璃代替 材料、接著劑,又可列舉電聚定址液晶(pALc,仏隱 Address Liquid Crystal )顯示器中之基板材料、導光板棱 鏡片、偏向板、相位差板、視野角修正膜、接著劑、偏光 片保護膜,又可列舉有冑EL (電致發…lectr〇Package" Seals for IC package mounting (including underfill for reinforcement), etc. The cured product obtained by the present invention can be used for various purposes represented by optical member materials. The so-called optical material 'usually refers to the visible light 'infrared, Ultraviolet rays, X-rays, lasers, etc., which are used for the purpose of passing through the material. More specifically, in addition to LED sealing materials such as lamp type and SMD (Surhce Mount Devices) type, The liquid crystal display of the substrate material, the light guide plate, the cymbal sheet, the deflecting plate, the phase difference plate, the viewing angle correction film, and the liquid crystal film such as the polarizing film The material surrounding the device. (4) The sealing material of the color pDp (P1_a Disp丨ay Panel) as a lower-generation flat panel display, the anti-reflection film optical correction film, the outer casing material, the protective film of the front glassy soil, The front glass replaces the material and the subsequent agent', and the LED molding material used for the LED display device, the LED "sealing material, the front glass" The protective film, the front glass substitute material, and the adhesive agent, and the substrate material in the pALc display liquid crystal (PALc) display, the light guide plate prism sheet, the deflecting plate, the phase difference plate, the viewing angle correction film, The adhesive, the polarizer protective film, and the 胄EL (electrically emitted...lectr〇)

Lumi™ )顯示器中之前面玻璃之保護膜、前面玻璃代 替材料、接著劑,又可列舉場發射顯示器(咖, ^mission Dlsplay)中之各種膜基板、前面玻璃之保護膜、 刖面玻璃代替材料、接著劑。於光記錄領域,可列舉VD (光 碟)CD/CD-ROM、CD_R/RW、dvd_r/Dvd ram、m〇/md、 PD (相’k化光碟)、光學卡用光碟基板材料、光碟機讀取鏡 頭、保護膜、密封材料、接著劑等。 於光學機器領域中,可列舉靜態相機之透鏡用材料、 取景器棱鏡、目標€鏡、取景器蓋、受光感測器部分。又, 可列舉攝像機之攝影透鏡、取景器。χ,可列舉射影電視 之投射透鏡、保護膜、密封材料、接著劑等。X ’可列舉 光感測機器之透鏡用材料、密封材料、接著劑、膜等。於 光構件領域’可列舉光通信系統中之光開關周邊之纖維材 料、透鏡、波導、元件之密封材料、接著劑等。又,可列 49 201207043 舉光連接器周邊之光纖材料'套圈、密封材料、接著劑等。 於=被動構件、光電路構件中,可列舉透鏡、&amp;導、led ‘、ί 材料 CCD (電荷輕合裝置,charge Coupled Device ) 之密封材料、接著劑等。又,可列舉光電子積體電路(〇E] C, Optoel Ectronic lntegmed⑸㈣)周邊之基板材料纖維 材料件之密封材料、接著劑等。於光纖領域,可列舉 裝飾顯不益用照明•導光管等、工業用途之感測器類、顯 二標識類等,又可列舉通信基礎建設用及家庭内之數位 .益連接用光纖。於半導體積體電路周邊材料中,可列舉 超LSI材料用之微蝕刻技術用抗蝕劑材料。於汽車· ::機領域’彳列舉汽車用之燈管反射罩、軸承護圈、齒 :邛分、耐蝕套、開關部分、前照燈、引擎内構件 '電裝 =、各種内外裝品'驅動引擎、刹車油箱'汽車用防鐵 ;、内飾板、内裝材、保護·結束用線束、燃料軟管、 又 =、玻璃代替品…可列舉鐵道車輛用多層玻璃。 °列舉飛機之結構材料之韌性賦予 保護•社走用蠄由α 手门遠構件、 。Λ束、耐蝕套。於建築領域,可 加工用材料、燈罩、Η 士 , + ^ * 4才、玻璃中間膜、玻璃代替品、太 陽電池周邊材料。於薦紫 太 作 途中,可列舉房屋包覆用膜。 邊分 ·電子功能有機材料,可列舉有機£L元件月 :材料.::機光折射元件、作為光-光轉換裝置之光增幅: 料光次舁兀件、有機太陽電池周邊之基板材料、纖唯: 抖 '元件之密封材料、接著劑等。 、.城維材 下藉由合成例、實施例更詳細地說明本發明。再 50 201207043 者’本發明並不限定於該等合成例、實施例。再者,實施 例中之各物性值係藉由以下之方法測定。 (1 )分子量:藉由凝膠渗透層析(GPC,Gel Permeation Chi^matograph )法於下述條件下進行測定並經聚苯乙稀換 异而具出重量平均分子量。 GPC之各種條件: 製造商:島津製作所 管柱:保護管柱 SHODEX GPC LF-GLF-804 ( 3 根) 流速.1 · 〇 m 1 / m i ηLumiTM) The front glass protective film, the front glass replacement material, and the adhesive, as well as various film substrates in the field emission display (coffee, ^mission Dlsplay), the front glass protective film, the face glass replacement material , adhesive. In the field of optical recording, VD (CD) CD/CD-ROM, CD_R/RW, dvd_r/Dvd ram, m〇/md, PD (phase-kCD), optical disc substrate material, CD-ROM reading Take lens, protective film, sealing material, adhesive, etc. In the field of optical devices, a lens material for a static camera, a viewfinder prism, a target mirror, a viewfinder cover, and a light receiving sensor portion can be cited. Further, a camera lens and a viewfinder of a camera can be cited. For example, a projection lens, a protective film, a sealing material, an adhesive, and the like of the projective television can be cited. Examples of X's include a lens material for a light sensing device, a sealing material, an adhesive, a film, and the like. In the field of optical members, a fiber material, a lens, a waveguide, a sealing material for an element, an adhesive, and the like in the vicinity of an optical switch in an optical communication system can be cited. In addition, it can be listed as a ferrule, a sealing material, an adhesive, etc. for the optical fiber material around the optical connector. Examples of the passive member and the optical circuit member include a lens, a &lt; guide, a led ‘, a LY material CCD (charge coupled device) sealing material, an adhesive, and the like. Further, examples thereof include a sealing material, an adhesive, and the like of a substrate material fiber material member around a photoelectron integrated circuit (〇E) C, Optoel Ectronic lntegmed (5) (4). In the field of optical fibers, there are various types of sensors, such as sensors and light guides for industrial use, such as sensors and light guides for industrial use, and digital displays for communication infrastructure and home use. Among the materials surrounding the semiconductor integrated circuit, a resist material for a microetching technique for a super LSI material can be cited. In the automotive · :: machine field ' 彳 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车 汽车Drive engine, brake oil tank 'Automotive anti-iron; Interior trim, interior material, protection and end harness, fuel hose, and = glass substitute... The multi-layer glass for railway vehicles can be cited. ° List the structural toughness of the aircraft to give the protection and protection of the society. Bundle, corrosion resistant sleeve. In the field of construction, it can be processed materials, lampshades, gentlemen, + ^ * 4, glass interlayer film, glass substitutes, solar cell peripheral materials. On the way to the Japanese-made purple, the film for house coating can be cited. The edge-and-electron-functional organic material can be cited as an organic £L element month: material.:: machine light-refracting element, light amplification as a light-to-light conversion device: material light-emitting element, substrate material around the organic solar cell, Fiber Wei: Shake the 'sealing material, adhesive, etc.'. The present invention will be described in more detail by way of Synthesis Examples and Examples. Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described synthesis examples and examples. Further, each physical property value in the examples was measured by the following method. (1) Molecular weight: It was measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC, Gel Permeation Chi^matograph) under the following conditions and subjected to polystyrene exchange to give a weight average molecular weight. Various conditions of GPC: Manufacturer: Shimadzu Manufacturing Column: Protection column SHODEX GPC LF-GLF-804 (3) Flow rate 1.1 · 〇 m 1 / m i η

管柱溫度:40°C 所用溶劑:THF (四氫呋喃) 檢測器:RI (示差折射檢測器) (2 )環氧當量:藉由JIS k_7236所記載之方法而測得。 (3 )黏度:使用東機產業股份有限公司製造之E型黏 度計(TV-20 )於25。(:下測得。 以下,藉由合成例、貫施例更詳細地說明本發明。再 者,於合成例、實施例中,「份」係指重量份,「%」係指重 量%。 實施例 合成例1 作為第1階段之反應,將沒-(3,4_環氧環己基)乙基三甲 氧基钱U4份、重量平均分子量為17GG(Gpc測定值) 之石夕醇基末端之曱基苯基聚碎氧&amp; 234份(料基當量為 51 201207043 850,算出為使用GPC測定之重量平均分子量之二分之 一)、0.5%之氩氧化鉀(KOH)甲醇溶液18份(KOH份數 為0.09份)添加於反應容器中,將浴溫設為75°C進行升溫。 升溫後,於回流下反應8小時。 作為第2階段之反應,追加305份曱醇後,經過60分 鐘滴加50%之蒸餾水曱醇溶液86.4份,於回流下於751:下 反應8小時。反應結束後,利用5%之填酸二氫鈉水溶液中 和後,於80°C下進行甲醇之蒸餾回收。添加甲基異丁基酮 (ΜIB K ) 3 8 0份’反覆水洗3次。繼而,藉由於減壓下於 100°C下對有機相去除溶劑而獲得具有反應性官能基之有 機聚&gt;5夕氧院化合物(A - 1 ) 3 0 3份。所獲得之化合物之環氧 當量為677 g/eq,重量平均分子量為2200,外觀為無色透 明。 合成例2 作為第1階段之反應,將召-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三曱 氧基碎烷257份、重量平均分子量為17〇〇 ( GPC測定值) 之石夕醇基末端之曱基苯基聚矽氧油5〇5份(矽醇基當量為 5〇,算出為使用 GPC測定之重量平均分子量之二分之 —)、0.5〇/〇之氫氧化鉀(1&lt;:〇1^)甲醇溶液40份(1&lt;:〇]&quot;[份數 為0·2份)添加於反應容器中,將浴溫設為75。〇進行升溫。 升溫後’於回流下反應8小時。 作為第2階段之反應,追加5丨〇份曱醇後,經過6〇分 知滴加50%之蒸餾水甲醇溶液1 30份,於回流下於75°C下 反應8小時。反應結束後’利用5%之磷酸二氫鈉水溶液中 52 201207043 和後,於8(TC下進行甲醇之蒸顧回收。添加甲基異丁基_ (ΜIBK ) 704份,反覆水洗3次。繼而’藉由於減壓下於 1 00。(3下對有機相女除溶劑而獲得具有反應性官能基之有 機聚石夕氧院化合物(Α-2 ) 663份。所獲得之化台物之環氧 當量為659 g/eq,重量平均分子量為2370,外觀為無色透 明。 合成例3 . 於具有攪拌機、回流冷卻管、攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,— 面實施氮氣沖洗一面添加三環癸烷二曱醇20份、甲基六氮 鄰苯二甲酸酐(新曰本理化(股)’ RIKACID MH,以下稱 為酸酐Η] ) 100份,於40°C下反應3小時後,於7(rc下 進订1小時之加熱攪拌,藉此獲得(藉由GPC而確認出三 環癸烷二甲醇之消失(1面積%以下))含有多元羧酸 斑酸f Η 1、 '、 -)之硬化劑組成物(τ-1 ) 1 20份。所得去盔從 色液狀樹脂n + ^ 于有马無 砘精由GPC而測得之純度而言,多元羧酸 v - 1 t 下 。、 八(9))為55面積%,甲基六氫鄰笨二 為45面積。/。。 — Τ Ω夂酐 ’ S成基當量為201g/eq.。 式(9)Column temperature: 40 ° C Solvent used: THF (tetrahydrofuran) Detector: RI (differential refractive index detector) (2) Epoxy equivalent: Measured by the method described in JIS k_7236. (3) Viscosity: The E-type viscometer (TV-20) manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. was used at 25. The present invention will be described in more detail by way of Synthesis Examples and Examples. In the synthesis examples and examples, "parts" means parts by weight, and "%" means % by weight. EXAMPLES Synthesis Example 1 As a reaction of the first stage, 4 parts of no-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxyacetate U, and a weight average molecular weight of 17 GG (Gpc measured value) 234 phenyl phenyl polyaminium & 234 parts (base equivalent: 51 201207043 850, calculated as one-half of the weight average molecular weight measured by GPC), 0.5% potassium argon oxide (KOH) methanol solution 18 parts (The fraction of KOH was 0.09 parts) was added to the reaction vessel, and the temperature was raised to 75 ° C, and the temperature was raised. After the temperature was raised, the reaction was carried out for 8 hours under reflux. As the second-stage reaction, 305 parts of sterol was added and passed. 86.4 parts of a 50% distilled water sterol solution was added dropwise over 60 minutes, and the reaction was carried out under reflux at 751: for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was neutralized with a 5% aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen hydride, and then methanol was taken at 80 ° C. Distillation recovery. Add methyl isobutyl ketone (Μ IB K ) 380 parts 'repeated water wash 3 times. Then By removing the solvent from the organic phase at 100 ° C under reduced pressure, an organic poly-glycol compound (A - 1 ) 3 3 3 parts having a reactive functional group is obtained. The equivalent weight was 677 g/eq, the weight average molecular weight was 2,200, and the appearance was colorless and transparent. Synthesis Example 2 As the first-stage reaction, s-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxy oxalate 257 was used. The weight average molecular weight is 17 〇〇 (GPC measured value), and the fluorenyl phenyl fluorene oil at the end of the phenolic alcohol group is 5 〇 5 parts (the sterol group equivalent is 5 Å, which is calculated as the weight average measured by GPC). 40 parts of the molecular weight of -), 0.5 〇 / 〇 of potassium hydroxide (1 &lt;: 〇 1 ^) methanol solution (1 &lt;: 〇] &quot; [parts of 0.2 parts) was added to the reaction vessel, The bath temperature was set to 75. The temperature was raised. After the temperature was raised, the reaction was carried out for 8 hours under reflux. As the second stage reaction, after adding 5 parts of decyl alcohol, a 50% distillation solution of methanol was added dropwise after 6 minutes. 1 30 parts, reacting at 75 ° C for 8 hours under reflux. After the end of the reaction 'utilizing 5% aqueous sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution 52 201207043 After that, methanol recovery was carried out at 8 (TC). 704 parts of methyl isobutyl _ (ΜIBK) were added, and washed three times with water. Then, by decompression at 100 ° (3 times for organic phase) In addition to the solvent, 663 parts of an organic polyoxo compound (Α-2) having a reactive functional group was obtained. The obtained compound had an epoxy equivalent of 659 g/eq and a weight average molecular weight of 2370. Colorless and transparent. Synthesis Example 3. In a flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, and a stirring device, while performing nitrogen purge on the surface, 20 parts of tricyclodecanedioxanol and methyl hexanitrophthalic anhydride (new hydrazine) were added. 100 parts of this physicochemical (RIKACID MH, hereinafter referred to as anhydride Η]), reacted at 40 ° C for 3 hours, and then heated and stirred at 7 (rc for 1 hour), thereby obtaining (by GPC) It was confirmed that the disappearance of tricyclodecane dimethanol (1 area% or less) 1 20 parts of the hardener composition (τ-1) containing the polycarboxylic acid benzoic acid f Η 1, ', -). The obtained helmet was obtained from the color liquid resin n + ^ in terms of the purity measured by GPC, and the polycarboxylic acid v - 1 t was used. , eight (9)) is 55 area%, and methylhexahydrogen is two blocks of 45 area. /. . — Τ Ω phthalic anhydride ’ S is equivalent to 201 g/eq. Formula (9)

C9) 合成例4 53 201207043 於具有攪拌機、回流冷卻管 '攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,/ 面貫施氮氣沖洗一面添加2,4-二乙基戊二醇2〇份、酸針 (H-1) 100份,於4(rc下反應3小時後,於7〇。匸下進行1 小時之加熱攪拌,藉此獲得(藉由GPC而確認出2,4-乙基 戊二醇之消失(1面積%以下))含有多元鲮酸(6_2 )與酸 酎(H-7 )之硬化劑組成物(τ_2 )丨2〇份。所得者為雜色浪 狀樹脂,就藉由GPC而測得之純度而言,多元羧酸(B_2 ; 下述式(10))為50面積%,酸酐(H-丨)為5〇面積%。又, 官能基當量為201 g/eq.。 式(10)C9) Synthesis Example 4 53 201207043 In a flask equipped with a stirrer and a reflux cooling tube 'stirring device, / 2,4-diethylpentanediol 2 〇 part, acid needle (H-1) was added while flushing with a nitrogen gas. 100 parts, after reacting at 4 (rc for 3 hours, at 7 Torr., heating and stirring for 1 hour under the arm, thereby obtaining (the disappearance of 2,4-ethylpentanediol by GPC (1 area) % or less)) 2 parts of hardener composition (τ_2 ) containing polybasic decanoic acid (6_2) and acid bismuth (H-7). The obtained product is a variegated wave resin, and the purity is measured by GPC. The polyvalent carboxylic acid (B_2; the following formula (10)) was 50% by area, the acid anhydride (H-fluorene) was 5 Å area%, and the functional group equivalent was 201 g/eq.

(10) 實施例1、比較例1、2 使用由合成例1獲得之有機聚矽氧烷化合物(A_丨)作 為環氧樹脂,使用由合成例3獲得之硬化劑組成物(丁_】) (有機聚矽氧烷(A)與硬化劑組成物(B)之比率以官能 基當量計為1 : 0.8 )作為硬化劑’使用鋅鹽(鋅錯合物)(楠 本化成製造之XC-9206,以下稱為匕丨)作為有機金屬錯合 物’使用雙(1-十一烧氧基-2,2,6,6_四甲基哌啶_4•基)碳酸鹿 (Adeka製造之ADEKASTABLA-81,以下稱為ο」)、癸二 酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯(Ciba Japan製造之 TINUVIN770DF’以下稱為D_2)'雙&amp;辛氧基_2,2 6 6四甲 54 201207043 基-4-哌啶基)(ciba Japan製造之TINUVIN123,以下稱為 D-3 )作為光穩定劑,使用4,4、亞丁基雙(3 -曱基-6-第三丁 基苯基-二-十三烷基亞磷酸酯)(Adeka製造之ADEKASTAB 260 ’以下稱為E_丨)作為抗氧化劑之磷系化合物,以下述 表丨所示之調配比(重量份)進行調配並進行20分鐘之脫 泡,而獲得本發明或比較用之硬化性樹脂組成物。 實施例2、比較例3、4 使用由合成例2獲得之有機聚矽氧烷化合物(A-2 )作 為環氧樹脂’使用由合成例4獲得之硬化劑組成物(τ- 2 ) (有機聚夕氧烧(A )與硬化劑組成物(b )之比率以官能 基當量計為1: 0.8 )作為硬化劑’使用鋅鹽(鋅錯合物X Hope(10) Example 1, Comparative Example 1, 2 The organopolysiloxane compound (A_丨) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was used as an epoxy resin, and the hardener composition obtained in Synthesis Example 3 was used. (The ratio of the organopolysiloxane (A) to the hardener composition (B) is 1:0.8 based on the functional group equivalent). As the hardener, the zinc salt (zinc complex) is used (XC-manufactured by Nanben Chemical Co., Ltd.) 9206, hereinafter referred to as 匕丨) as an organometallic complex, using bis(1-undecyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl)carbonated deer (made by Adeka) ADEKASTABLA-81, hereinafter referred to as ο"), bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate (TINUVIN770DF' by Ciba Japan hereinafter referred to as D_2) 'double &amp; Octyloxy-2,2 6 6tetramethyl 54 201207043 -4-piperidinyl) (TINUVIN123, hereinafter referred to as D-3) is used as a light stabilizer, using 4,4, butylene bis ( 3 - mercapto-6-t-butylphenyl-di-tridecyl phosphite) (ADEKASTAB 260 ', manufactured by Adeka hereinafter referred to as E_丨) as a phosphorus-based compound of an antioxidant, in the following manner Match ratio shown Parts by weight) for 20 minutes formulations and defoaming, to obtain the present invention or the curable resin composition for comparison of. Example 2, Comparative Example 3, 4 The organopolysiloxane compound (A-2) obtained in Synthesis Example 2 was used as the epoxy resin' using the hardener composition (τ-2) obtained in Synthesis Example 4 (organic The ratio of the polyoxygen (A) to the hardener composition (b) is 1:0.8 as the hardening agent's use of the zinc salt (zinc complex X Hope)

Chemical製造之18%之〇ct〇pe Zn,以下稱為C-2 )作為有 機金屬錯合物’使用雙(1_十一烷氧基_2,2,6,6_四曱基哌啶 -4-基)碳酸醋(Adeka製造之adeKASTAB LA-81 ’以下稱 為D-1)、癸二酸雙(2,2,6,6_四曱基_4-哌啶基)酷[Ciba 製造之TINUVIN770DF,以下稱為D_2 )、雙(7_辛氡基 ,2,6,6四甲基_4-旅。定基)(ciba Japan製造之 TINUVIN丨23,以下稱為D_3)作為光穩定劑,以下述表2 所示之調配比(重量份)進行調配並進行20分鐘之脫泡’ 而獲得本發明或比較用之硬化性樹脂組成物。 (耐熱性透過率試驗) 將所獲付之硬化性樹脂組成物緩緩地鑄造成型於試驗 片用杈” _L 1 20 C X 1小時之條件下使該鑄造成型物預硬化 後於1 50 C 3小時之條件下進行硬化,而獲得試驗用硬 55 201207043 化物。於以下所記載之條件下對所獲得之硬化物實施耐熱 性透過率試驗並進行評價(將結果示於下述表1及表2中)。 測定條件試驗條件:於1 80。(:之烘箱中放置72 hr 試驗片尺寸:厚度為〇·8 mm 評價條件:藉由分光光度計測定400 nm之透過率。具 出其變化率。 [表1] 實施例1 比較例1 比較例2 組成 有機聚矽氧烷 Α-1 —100 100 100 __硬化劑組成物 Τ-1 24 24 24 0.5 0.5 有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物 C-1 0.5 光穩定劑 D-1 0.25 D-2 0.25 D-3 0.25 硬化防止劑 Ε-1 0.25 0.25 0.25 硬化物性 透過率為400 η 初期 91.6 91.5 91.6 73.5 60.6 南溫放置 77.5 [表2] 舍施例2 比較例3 比較例4 組成 有機聚矽氧烷 A-2 100 100 100 硬化劑組成物 T-2 24 24 24 有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物 C-2 0.3 0.3 0.3 光穩定劑 D-1 0.25 D-2 0.25 D-3 0.25 硬化物性 400 nm之透過率 初期 91.5 91.4 90.1 68.6 64.0 高溫放置 78.7 根據實施例1〜2、比較例1〜4可知本發明之硬化性樹 脂組成物耐熱著色性(耐熱透過率試驗)優異。 (L E D點免試驗) 使用所獲得之硬化性樹脂組成物填充於注射器中’ μ 56 201207043 用精密喷出裝置禱造成型於搭載有中心發光波長為465⑽ 之晶片之外徑為5 mm見方的表面安裝型Led封裝體上。 將該鑄造成型物投放於加熱爐中,於12(rc下進行1小時之 硬化處理’進而於⑽下進行3小時之硬化處理,而、製作 LED封裝體。點亮試驗係於作為額定電流之3()减之兩倍 之60 mA下進行(加速試驗)。 測定係使用積分球測定點亮丨G⑽小時前後之照 率,記錄3個樣品之平均值。4 , j值。羊細之條件如下述所示(將 結果示於下述表3)。 點亮詳細條件發光波長:465 nm 驅動方式:固定電流方式,6〇mA (發光元件額定電流 為 3 0 m A ) 驅動環境:85°C、85% :表3]18% of 〇 〇 〇 Zn manufactured by Chemical, hereinafter referred to as C-2) as an organometallic complex' using bis(1-undecyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetradecylpiperidine -4-yl)carbonic acid vinegar (adekaSTAB LA-81 by Adeka 'hereinafter referred to as D-1), bismuth azelaic acid (2,2,6,6-tetradecyl-4-piperidinyl) Cool [Ciba Manufactured TINUVIN 770DF, hereinafter referred to as D_2), bis (7-octyl, 2,6,6 tetramethyl _4-Brigade. Fixed base) (TINUVIN 丨 23 manufactured by Ciba Japan, hereinafter referred to as D_3) as a light stabilizer, The compounding ratio (parts by weight) shown in the following Table 2 was blended and defoaming was carried out for 20 minutes to obtain a curable resin composition of the present invention or comparatively. (Heat resistance transmittance test) The obtained curable resin composition was gradually cast and molded on a test piece for 1"_L 1 20 CX for 1 hour to pre-harden the cast product at 1 50 C 3 The hardening was carried out under the conditions of an hour to obtain a test hard 55 201207043. The obtained cured product was subjected to a heat resistance transmittance test under the conditions described below and evaluated (the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below). Test conditions: Test conditions: at 80 °. (: oven placed 72 hr test piece size: thickness 〇 · 8 mm Evaluation conditions: measured by 400 ° nm transmittance by spectrophotometer. [Table 1] Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Composition of organopolyoxane Α-1 - 100 100 100 __ hardener composition Τ-1 24 24 24 0.5 0.5 Organometallic salt and/or organometallic Compound C-1 0.5 Light stabilizer D-1 0.25 D-2 0.25 D-3 0.25 Hardening inhibitor Ε-1 0.25 0.25 0.25 Hardened physical permeability 400 η Initial 91.6 91.5 91.6 73.5 60.6 South temperature placed 77.5 [Table 2 ] Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Organic Polyoxane A-2 100 100 100 Hardener Composition T-2 24 24 24 Organometallic Salt and/or Organometallic Complex C-2 0.3 0.3 0.3 Light Stabilizer D-1 0.25 D-2 0.25 D-3 0.25 Hardened property 400 nm initial transmittance 91.5 91.4 90.1 68.6 64.0 High-temperature placement 78.7 According to Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the heat-resistant coloring property (heat-resistant transmittance test) of the curable resin composition of the present invention is known. Excellent (LED spot test) Filled in a syringe using the obtained curable resin composition' μ 56 201207043 Puncture type with a precision emission device for a wafer with a central emission wavelength of 465 (10) 5 mm square The cast-molded Led package was placed in a heating furnace, and hardened at 12 (rc for 1 hour) and then hardened at (10) for 3 hours to prepare an LED package. The lighting test was performed at 60 mA which was twice the rated current 3 () minus (acceleration test). The measurement was performed using an integrating sphere to measure the illumination rate before and after lighting 丨G (10) hours, and the average of 3 samples was recorded. 4, j value. The conditions of the sheep fine are as follows (the results are shown in Table 3 below). Lighting detailed conditions Luminous wavelength: 465 nm Driving method: fixed current mode, 6 〇 mA (lighting element rated current is 3 0 m A ) Drive environment: 85 ° C, 85% : Table 3]

根據實施例1、比較作&quot;〜2可知本發明之硬化性樹脂 組成物照度保持率優異。 比較例5、6 使用由合成例1、2獲得之有機聚矽氧烷化合物(Α_ι )、 57 201207043 (A-2)作為環氧樹脂,使用(τ_丨)、(τ·2)作為硬化劑, 使用鋅鹽(鋅錯合物)(“)、(㈡)作為有機金屬錯合物, 四級鱗鹽(曰本化學工業製造,hIShICOLIN PX4MP,以下 稱為C-3)’使帛(ϋ_υ作為光穩定齊卜使…作為 抗氧化劑’以下述表4所示之調配比(重量份)進行調配, 進仃2〇分鐘之脫泡’而獲得本發明或比較用之硬化性樹脂 組成物。 (腐蚀氣體透過性試驗) 使用所獲得之硬化性樹脂組成物填充於注射器中,使 用精密喷出裝置鑄造成型於搭載有中,。發光波為465 _之 晶片之外徑5 mm見方的表面安裝型咖封裝體上。將該 鑄造成型物投入加熱爐中,於丨20t下進行1小時之硬化處 理,於50°C下進行3小時之硬化處理,而製成led封裝體。 於下述條件下將LED封裝體置於腐姑性氣體中,觀察/封 内部之鍍銀之導線架部分之顏色變化(將結果示於下述表 測定條件腐触氣體:硫化敍2G%之水溶液(於硫成分 與銀反應之情形時,變為黑色) 刀 接觸方法:使硫化銨水溶液之容器與上述咖封裝體 同時存在於廣口玻璃瓶中,蓋上廣口玻璃瓶之蓋,於密= 狀況下使揮發之硫化銨氣體與led封裝體接觸。 腐蝕之判定:觀察LED封裝體内部之導線架變為黑色 (所謂黑化)之時間,判斷該變色時間越長耐腐蝕氣體性 越優異。 58 201207043 觀察係於ίο小時後取出並確認,評價係將無變色者記 作〇,將黑化者記作X。 表4] 實施例1 實k例2 比較例5 比較例6 組成 有機聚矽氧烷 A-1 100 100 A-2 100 100 硬化劑組成物 T-1 24 •24 T-2 24 24 有機金屬鹽及/或有機 金屬錯合物 C-1 0.5 C-2 0.3 (J-3 0.5 0 3 光穩定劑 D-1 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 硬化防止劑 E-1 0.25 0.25 X 丨硕化試驗___ 丨〇 ton 硬化性樹脂組成物 根據實施例1〜2、比較例 耐腐姓氣體性優異。 比較例7、8 使用由合成例卜2獲得之有機聚矽氧烷化合物(A_1 )、 (A-2)作為環氧樹脂,使用⑴)、…)作為硬化劑, )作為光穩定劑,使用(叫作為抗氧化劑, 么^表5所不之調配比(重量份)進行調配,2〇八 鐘之脫泡,而獲得本發明或比較用 乃 (光耐久性透過率試驗) W相組成物。 使用所獲知之硬化性樹脂組成物緩 久鱗造成型於試 59 201207043 驗片用模具上’使該鑄造成型物於1 2G°C x 1 ,卜時之條 預硬化後,於1 5〇〇C X飞I q左^ y'下 石… 3小時之條件下硬化’而獲得試驗用 匕物。於以下所記載之條件下對所獲得之硬化物 而’久性=過率試驗’進行評冑(將結果示於下述表5中)。 公司:定條件試驗機:SuperUVTester (岩崎電氣股份有限 試驗條件:60 mw/cm2 · nm ' 2〇〇 hr 試驗片尺寸:厚度0.8 mm 平價條件..藉由分光光度計測定4 0 0 n m之透過率。篡 出其變化率。 [表5] 組成 石争彳h 有機聚矽氧烷 實施例1 實施例2 較例7 A-1 100 100 •— 硬化劑組成物 A-2 100 100 Μ Τ刀 24 94 24 有機金屬鹽及/或有機 金屬錯合物 C-l 0.5 0.5 24 C-2 0.3 0.3 无穩定劑 D-l 0.25 0.25 硬化防止劑 E-l 0.25 0.25 物性 4⑻ n.m初期 之透過率先照 91.7 91.5 91.8 91.7 一. 90.3 90.9 86.5 85.4 根據實施例1〜2、比較例7〜8可知本發明之硬化性樹 脂組成物耐光著色性優異。 參照特定之態樣詳細地說明了本發明,但業者明白於 不脫離本發明之精神與範圍之情況下可進行各種變更及修 正。 再者’本申請案係基於2010年6月11曰申請之曰本專 60 201207043 利申請案(特願2010-133745 ),並藉由引用而使用其整體。 又,引用之全部參照係作為整體而編入於此。 【圖式簡單說明】 益 &lt; * »&gt; 【主要元件符號說明】 益 61 201207043 說明書 (本說明書格式、順庠,&amp; ‘ .^ 斤5月勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ! //9 n /y 〇 L ( Π C〇SL S}/〇〇 (2006.01) Co^KS/oJz (2006.01) c°SK %^Γ(2 0?6.01) C〇S-K HoiL^y^c, (2010.01) ※申請案號: ※申請日:/Μ / ※听分類 一、 發明名稱:(中文/英文) 硬化性樹脂組成物及其硬化物 二、 中文發明摘要: ΟAccording to the first embodiment and the comparison, it is understood that the curable resin composition of the present invention is excellent in illuminance retention. Comparative Examples 5 and 6 The organopolysiloxane compound (Α_ι) obtained by Synthesis Examples 1 and 2, 57 201207043 (A-2) was used as the epoxy resin, and (τ_丨) and (τ·2) were used as the hardening. a zinc salt (zinc complex) ("), ((ii))) as an organometallic complex, a quaternary scale salt (manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Industry, hIShICOLIN PX4MP, hereinafter referred to as C-3) ϋ υ υ 光 υ 光 光 光 光 光 光 光 光 光 光 光 光 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为(Corrosion gas permeability test) The obtained curable resin composition was filled in a syringe and cast by a precision discharge device, and the surface of the wafer having an outer diameter of 5 mm square was 465 Å. The molded molded article was placed in a heating furnace, hardened at t20 t for 1 hour, and hardened at 50° C. for 3 hours to form a led package. Place the LED package in the abundance gas under the condition In the middle of the observation/sealing, the color change of the silver-plated lead frame part is shown in the following table. The results are shown in the following table. The test conditions: the sulfuric acid 2G% aqueous solution (when the sulfur component reacts with silver, it turns black). Knife contact method: the container of the aqueous ammonium sulfide solution and the above-mentioned coffee package are simultaneously present in the wide-mouth glass bottle, covered with a lid of the wide-mouth glass bottle, and the vulcanized ammonium sulfide gas is brought into contact with the led package under the condition of density= Corrosion determination: Observe the time when the lead frame inside the LED package turns black (so-called blackening), and judge that the longer the discoloration time is, the more excellent the corrosion resistance gas is. 58 201207043 The observation system is taken out and confirmed after ίο hours, evaluation The person who has no discoloration is referred to as 〇, and the person who is blackened is referred to as X. Table 4] Example 1 Example of real k 2 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Composition of organopolyoxane A-1 100 100 A-2 100 100 Hardening Composition T-1 24 •24 T-2 24 24 Organometallic and/or organometallic complex C-1 0.5 C-2 0.3 (J-3 0.5 0 3 Light stabilizer D-1 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Hardening inhibitor E-1 0.25 0.25 X 丨 化The ___ 丨〇 hardening resin composition was excellent in gas resistance according to Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Example. Comparative Examples 7 and 8 The organopolysiloxane compound (A_1 ) obtained by Synthesis Example 2 was used. (A-2) As an epoxy resin, use (1)), as a curing agent, as a light stabilizer, use it as an antioxidant, or as a blending ratio (parts by weight) in Table 5, 2 The W-phase composition of the present invention or comparative use (light durability transmittance test) was obtained by defoaming for eight hours. Use the obtained curable resin composition to form a long-lasting scale. Test 59 201207043 On the mold for the test, 'Make the cast molded product at 12 °C °C x 1 , and then pre-harden the strip at 15 〇〇 CX fly I q left ^ y 'down stone... harden under 3 hours of conditions to obtain test sputum. The obtained cured product was evaluated for "permanentness = over-rate test" under the conditions described below (the results are shown in Table 5 below). Company: Conditional testing machine: SuperUVTester (Iwasaki Electric Co., Ltd. Limited test conditions: 60 mw/cm2 · nm ' 2〇〇hr Test piece size: thickness 0.8 mm Parity condition: Measurement of the transmission of 400 nm by spectrophotometer Rate. The rate of change is shown. [Table 5] Composition Stones h Organic Polyoxane Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 7 A-1 100 100 •— Hardener Composition A-2 100 100 Μ Sickle 24 94 24 Organometallic salt and / or organometallic complex Cl 0.5 0.5 24 C-2 0.3 0.3 No stabilizer Dl 0.25 0.25 Hardening inhibitor El 0.25 0.25 Physical properties 4 (8) nm initial transmittance according to 91.7 91.5 91.8 91.7 I. 90.3 90.9 86.5 85.4 It is understood that the curable resin composition of the present invention is excellent in light-resistant coloring property according to Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Examples 7 to 8. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific examples, but it is understood by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. In the case of the spirit and scope, various changes and amendments can be made. In addition, the application is based on the application for the application of the 2012 2012 patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-133745). In addition, all references cited are incorporated herein as a whole. [Simple description of the diagram] Benefits &lt; * »&gt; [Description of main component symbols] Benefit 61 201207043 Instruction Manual (This manual format, smooth, &amp; ' .^ 斤 May do not change anyway, please do not fill in the ※ mark)! //9 n /y 〇L ( Π C〇SL S}/〇〇(2006.01) Co^KS/oJz (2006.01) c °SK %^Γ(2 0?6.01) C〇SK HoiL^y^c, (2010.01) ※Application number: ※Application date: /Μ / ※Listing class I, Invention name: (Chinese / English) Sclerosing Resin composition and hardened material thereof II. Abstract of the Chinese invention: Ο

L 本發明之目的在於提供—種新顆之硬化性樹月“且成 物,其提供耐光著色性、耐熱著色性、耐腐钮氣體性優異 之更化物。本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物包含有機聚矽氧烷 (八)、多元敌酸⑻、有機金屬鹽及/或有機金屬錯合物 夕),、以及光穩定劑⑼。其中,有機聚⑪氧貌(Α)與 多70羧酸(Β )、光穩定劑(D )滿足以下之條件: 、 有機聚矽氧烷(A):係至少分子中且有瑷&amp; 琢4俨p A 虱丙基及/或 乳衣己基之有機聚矽氧烷 多元緩酸(B ):至少具有兩個綾基且以 主骨架 Λ月9肪族烴基為 光穩定劑(Ε)):結構式(1 )所示之化合物 〇 Χ|—〇U— o—x 2 (1) 、英文發明摘要L. The object of the present invention is to provide a new type of hardenable tree-like structure which provides excellent light-resistant coloring property, heat-resistant coloring property, and corrosion-resistant gas barrier property. The curable resin composition of the present invention comprises Organic polyoxane (VIII), polybasic acid (8), organometallic salt and/or organometallic complex (), and light stabilizer (9), wherein the organic poly 11 oxidant (Α) and poly 70 carboxylic acid (Β), light stabilizer (D) satisfies the following conditions: , organic polyoxane (A): is at least in the molecule and has 瑷 &amp; 琢4俨p A 虱 propyl and / or latex hexyl organic Polyoxane polybasic acid (B): a compound having at least two fluorenyl groups and having a main skeleton Λ月9 aliphatic hydrocarbon group as a light stabilizer (Ε): a compound represented by the structural formula (1) 〇| — o—x 2 (1) , English abstract

Claims (1)

201207043 芳基、烷氧基))。 2. 如申請專利範圍 結槿々 1項之硬化性樹脂組成物,其包含 偁式(2)之γ為碳數 之化合物。 欠為1〜20之烷氧基的結構式(1 ) 3. 如申請專利範圍第 ^ , # . , 1項或第2項之硬化性樹脂組成 切’其中有機金屬鹽及/十‘, 或鋅錯合物。 或有機金屬錯合物(C)為鋅鹽及/ 4. 如申請專利範圍第 ^ 員至第3項中任一項之硬化性樹 月印組成物’其中結構式( 曰4 1 X2均為結構式(2 ), 且結構式(2)之丫為_〇(:111^。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1 項至第4項中任一項之硬化性樹 知組成物’其含有酸酐。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1 員至第5項中任一項之硬化性樹 乃曰組成物,其中多元羧醅f β, …α 夕兀歿馱(Β )係猎由碳數為5以上之2〜ό Β叱之多元醇與飽和脂肪族環狀酿解々g * Α( 力衣狀k酐之反應所獲得的化合 物。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1頊$笛 t 矛貝至第6項中任—項之硬化性樹 月旨組成物’其含有抗氧化劑。 8. -種硬化物’其係使申請專利範圍第i項至第7項中 —項之硬化性樹脂組成物硬化而成者。 63 201207043201207043 aryl, alkoxy)). 2. The sclerosing resin composition according to claim 1, which comprises a compound of the formula (2) wherein γ is a carbon number. Structural formula (1) owing to alkoxy group of 1 to 20 3. The composition of the curable resin as in the scope of the patent application No. ^, #., 1 or 2 is cut into 'the organic metal salt and /10', or Zinc complex. Or the organometallic complex (C) is a zinc salt and/or 4. The sclerosing tree moonprint composition of any one of the claims to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the structural formula (曰4 1 X2 is The structural formula (2), and the structural formula (2) is 〇 〇 : : : 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐 酸酐6. The sclerosing tree is a composition of any one of the first to fifth aspects of the patent application, wherein the polycarboxylic acid 醅f β, ...α 兀殁驮 兀殁驮 (Β) is hunted by a carbon number of 5 The above 2~ό Β叱 Β叱 多元 与 与 与 与 与 * * * * * * 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. The sclerosing tree composition of any one of the items of Item 6 contains an antioxidant. 8. - A hardened material which is a curable resin composition of the above-mentioned items in the scope of claims i to 7 Hardened. 63 201207043
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