201204282 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術々貝域】 相關申請案 本案係相關於2010年7月η日申請之N〇. 61/363,713美 國臨時專利申請案。 發明領域 本發明概有關於運動鞋附件或裝置，且更具古之，/ 錢一種可附接於衣著物品用以施配可加強鞋底二抓持^ 質之材料的裝置。201204282 VI. Description of the invention: [Technology Mussel Field of the Invention] Related Applications This case is related to the N. 61/363, 713 US Provisional Patent Application filed on July 7, 2010. FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates generally to athletic shoe attachments or devices and, more generally, to a device that can be attached to a garment item for dispensing a material that reinforces the sole grip.
C ^Cj. -^r J 發明背景 許多運動是在平滑的硬表面上進行，譬如籃球、手球 壁球、網球和排料。其上進行該料動的地板典型會托被 賦予一高度光澤的表面塗飾例如聚胺酯，其會使該等土子 極為平滑，且傾向於減少該等運動者之鞋底與該地板之^ 的附著力。此外，雖該等地板被努力清潔以使其沒有灰塵 但灰塵和其它細屑仍然會累積在該等地板上，且此等^ 物會傾向於黏附在鞋底的底面，其典型係由橡膠產品 成。此等污染物會傾向於被覆該鞋底而填滿所有的細孔 並減少該鞋底與該場地表面之間的摩擦係數，減低運動 者，例如籃球員，可安全地完成迅速停止、迴轉或改變 向等之能力。為增加附著力，運動者時常會在濕毛巾上搀 拭其鞋子以除掉塵污，並企圖物理性地排除該等污染物 而來恢復該等橡膠鞋底的一些黏著性。又常見，卷 田建動者 201204282 在比賽期間不能離開該場地並在濕毛巾上擦栻其鞋子時， 他們會用其唾液來潤濕其鞋絲面。汗水亦曾被以該運動著 的手用來擦拭6亥鞋底的底面，俾清潔其鞋底而得改良附著力。 某些裝置曾被運動者用來擦拭其鞋底，典型係呈附接 於其機子上部之織物塾的形^。雖然該等裝置能㈣並保 持清潔鞋底所需的水分，但它們主要仙於妨而非提供 場地鞋子的濕拭表面^任何欲添加水分於此等結構物來造 成-鞋子擦拭表面的企圖，皆會使該水分料於機子中， 而使該襪子變成不舒服潮濕。 在No. 4,823,426美國專利中 j ___ 裡桂滑潔裝置係杏 揭露’其包含-塾總成具有—_墊包封在織物外套中， 其能被附接於-使用者所穿戴的鞋制帶或其它物^ 近，譬如-腕帶，以使絲底或其它表面通過該裝置之考 總成的輕快摩擦得能由該等表面移除外來物質。該等裝還 並不倚賴水分’而僅有賴於該墊總成之外表面的磨到性質 美國專利N。· 5,421，1〇6揭露—種鞋底拭墊，其係可阳 接於一運動鞋，如—可移除的鞋帶蓋，而設有-面朝上之 仿麂皮或其它適當㈣賴拭表面。料猶議該捧拭表 面是由—種吸收性材料製成’雖其並未指示何種材料係要 被吸收’可能是鞋底的水分必須被移除以使該鞋 滑溜。 g 亦已知可使用—汗帶型套件，其係被繞戴在-戴用者 的下腳部或騎，俾在過多的水分能滲人《動者的機内 而在其鞋子内部造成-濕熱的環境之前，先將它吸收。例 4 201204282 如，有-種穿戴物品曾被推薦作為一水分吸收塾，設有水 ，吸收外套筒及-水分阻隔物係以—無水分吸收性的内套 筒之形式來被提供。該㈣和特筒係直接職該下聊部 或果p的皮膚來被穿戴。該内套筒不會將該外套筒與該穿 戴者的腳隔離。取代地，該外套筒會向上延伸超過該内套 筒的上緣，ϋ此騎與該穿戴者的皮膚賴，並在汗水由 該穿戴者的腳流下時將之攔截並吸收。 在No. 5,555,564美國專利中，一種用^清潔一鞋底的 裝置及-種用以製造該|置的方法係被揭露。該專利揭露 種鞋底㈣，其係被縫人於運動者之襪子上管部的外表 面中。該拭Μ被描述為可吸收並蘭_為水之形式的 水分。其具有-水分擦栻表面，係欲圖當該穿戴者將該鞋 底拭過該㈣，會由-運動鞋的鞋底移除灰塵和細屑。一 水分隔層會隔離該拭墊與該襪的上管部以阻止水分由該拭 塾渗入該襪巾。要使用依據該專利中揭露的裝置時該水 刀保持拭塾會首先附接於該機的上管部。該運動者嗣可將 —腳上的鞋底觸抵於另-腳上的水分㈣齡來移除灰塵 與細屑’並改良絲子與硬運動表面之_附著力。該專 利亦建議在清潔之後，藉著將該鞋底拭過該襪的乾燥部 份’而由錢動㈣鞋底移_餘的水分，@為在刷抵該 水分拭墊之後會有水分保留在—鞋底上，故需要二步驟的 程序來避免滑溜。但是，除非該程序的第二個步驟被執行， 否則施加水分於該鞋底的初始步驟會自然地使該鞋底更滑 溜，而非加強其在一平滑硬地板表面上的附著力。 201204282 美國專利No. 6，128,801揭露-種鞋底清潔器用以由該 鞋底移除綱’其包含-基座構件及—封閉條帶由該基座 構件伸出。該構造容許該裝置利用該鞋帶被固定於該鞋 子，以在該基座構件提供一曝露表面，其會承帶一鞋底清 潔表面。或者，該鞋底清潔器係整合於該鞋子並順應於 該鞋子的廓形。該專利指示該外蓋片是吸水的且顯然可 想知水會被注人該裝置中用以賴它來實質地洗掉或拭除 一鞋底上的殘屑，因有該水軟化並鬆脫該等塵屑。 沒有任一個上述的先前技術教示或建議使用一種裝 置’其能被職於-鞋子或其它概物品，而不僅能藉施 加水分來機械地拭除塵4，且亦會對該鞋底賦予一層物質 或塗層，其會提供該鞋底表自—必要或所需的厚度，來提 供在一平滑硬表面上的更佳抓持。 【明内j 發明概要 緣是，本發明之一目的係為提供一種裝置，其可附接 於-衣著物品用以清潔鞋底，而沒有此類習知裂置中的固 有缺點。 本發明之另一目的係為提供一種呈一墊形式的裝置， 其係被充注一種可釋出劑，而當拭抵該墊時，該劑會軟化 該鞋底的底面，且亦塗敷一黏性層於該鞋底的表面。 本發明的又另一目的係為提供一種如先前目的的墊， 其係被充注黏劑，並能被方便地附接於例如一運動者之襪 的上管部’鞋帶’及/或壓縮套筒，且當拭抵該鞋底時能釋 6 201204282 出一清潔及黏性物質。 本發明的又另一目的係為提供一種黏劑充注墊，其會 加強被拭抵該墊之鞋底的抓持性質，而不須任何其它步驟 來由該鞋底移除或消除一殘留液層或塗層。 本發明之再一目的係為提供一種所述類型的黏劑充注 墊，其係製造不昂貴且用於清潔鞋底的底面及加強其抓持 性質是有效率又有效的。 本發明之又再一目的係為提供一種黏劑充注墊，其係 容易且方便使用的。 本發明的又一目的係為提供一種黏劑充注墊，其能延 長鞋底的黏著性和抓持性質，而不須要該運動者離開該場 地並能在比赛時被使用。 本發明之一附加目的係為提供一種如先前目的中的黏 劑充注墊，其能被貼附在比賽時所穿戴的任何衣物上，包 括襪子，鞋子的上部，壓縮套筒，吸汗帶或類似物等。 本發明的又一附加目的係為提供一種黏劑充注墊，其 會用一機械及一化學方法來增加黏著性而加強鞋底的抓持 性質，取代僅使用一霧化器，比如水，來物理性地濕化並 拭除污塵或細屑等。 本發明的再一附加目的係為提供一種塾，其包含一貯 件用以容納一成分，當施加於一鞋底時，會造成一薄膜塗 層能延長一鞋底在一平滑硬表面上的黏著性，乃藉由一利 用壓力敏感性奈米微粒的成份之受控地激發，或該成分穿 過一半可滲透膜之受控地釋出。 201204282 又一附加目的係為提供一種裝置，其包含一可卸除的 半固體層能被附接於一被運動者穿戴的物品上，並會提供 外表面能轉移一薄膜至一鞋底，當它接觸一硬運動表面 時會加強該鞋底的黏著性。 為能達到上述目的，以及於此和以後將會變得明顯可 知的其它目的，依據本發明的裝置可被由一種材料製成， 其能吸收並保留一加強抓持成分，並能被附接或係附接於 一衣著物品，譬如一襪、鞋、套筒等。該墊係被充注一黏 劑式黏性物質’其在當—鞋底被對抵該塾擦拭而使該充注 物質轉移至該鞋底時會被釋出，而對該鞋底塗敷一該加強 抓持成分的塗層或薄膜層’並容許表面塵屑可由該鞋底被 移除。但，該物質會保持黏著於該鞋底表面，而藉賦予黏 著性於該鞋底來改良附著力。 圖式簡單說明 精習於該技術者在參閱以下詳細說明、申請專利範圍 和圖式後，將會瞭解獲自本發明的改良和優點等；其中： 第1圖為一運動者穿著襪子的寫實圖，而有多數個依據 本發明的加強抓持塾設在該運動者的各襪子上； 第2圖為一加強抓持裝置之一第一實施例的截面圖，其 係呈一易碎的半固體材料層之形式，而可轉移一薄膜或塗 層至一鞋底以加強其在一平滑硬表面上的黏著性；及 第3圖為一加強抓持裝置之一第二實施例的截面圖，係 呈-墊的形式而包含-加強㈣性成分的貯件，其可為海 綿或其它吸收性材料，及—半可滲透膜用以在對抵一鞋底 8 201204282 刷磨或擦拭時控制該成分的釋出。 C實施方式j 較佳實施例之詳細說明 現請詳閱第1圖，一襪子10係設有多數個呈吸收墊12a 〜12c形式的加強抓持裝置於該運動者所穿的每一襪子之 上管部。該等襪子可由任何適當材料製成，譬如羊毛或一 人造纖維。一或多個該墊可被附接於該運動者所穿戴的其 它物品上，包括但不限於一襪子、鞋子、吸汗帶，及一般 用來協助肌肉保暖及防止受傷的束緊彈性壓縮套筒等。該 等墊12a〜12c係固定於該襪子上套筒的外部，並定位成可 使運動者能抬南其腳以使該膠底運動鞋之鞋底與該等塾 12a〜12c接觸，而來對抵該等被充注的墊有效地擦拭其鞋 底。該等墊12a〜12c的大小及/或形狀，和施加或附接該等 墊於該襪子10的具體方法並不重要，且任何適當的方法皆 可被使用，包括一種被揭於No. 5,555,564美國專利中者。 其它用以施加附件層於衣著物品的已知方法之例係被揭露 於下列美國專利中：Nos. 6,810,534 ; 6,401，256 ; 6,385,778 ; 6,128,801 ； 6,115,838 ； 5,950,269 ； 5,784,721 ； 5,771,495 ； 5,603,332 ； 5,555,564 ； 5,421,026 ； 5,421,034 ； 5,307,522 ； 4,675,915 ; 1,225,354 ;及英國專利ν〇· 508,478 中。 本發明之一重要特徵係該等墊12a〜12c依據本發明之 一實施例，例如，係被充注一種材料，其具有清潔及由鞋 底之底面物理地移除表面污染物譬如灰塵和細屑的能力， 且亦能在擦拭後藉留下一材料物質的薄層或塗層於一鞋底 201204282 的底面上而賦予一黏著性。該黏著性會加強該鞋底的抓持 性質。任何成分皆可被用於此目的。例如，一適當的成分 係揭述於申請中的No· 13/162,026美國專利申請案中，其係 併附於本申請案以便完整地說明。故，一被以一依據本發 明之貼片來施配的塗層材料可包含一薄膜形成物；—黏 劑；一促黏劑；及一溶劑用以在被塗敷於該鞋底表面之前 先刀開β亥薄膜形成物、黏劑和促黏劑，並在該溶劑塗敷且 蒸發之後使它們結合成一黏性膜。該塗層材料可更包括奈 號尺寸的微粒包含有機乳膠聚合化的交鏈聚合物。該黏劑 較好為一壓力敏感性黏劑(PSA) ’且一薄膜形成物較好包含 一熔化松脂，具有一熔點被選在一65〜125°F的溫度範圍内。 適合用於充注該等墊12a〜12c的其它物質之例係揭述 於以下的美國專利中：Nos. 6,322,975 ; 5,571，617 ; 5,709,340 ； 5,508,313 ； 5,495,801 ； 5,502,108 ； 4,994,322 ； 4,080,348 ; 3,519,585 ;及3,400,421。其它可被使用的材料 包括可由位於L〇s Angels, California之Slipp-Nott Corp.購得 的下列產品：S-N Grip™及H2〇ffTM。 使用°亥會加強黏著性的化學物質不僅會由鞋底物理地 排斥並移除污物，並會留下—該物f的殘餘層或塗層，其 會在4鞋底上於持續的比赛中繼續展現加強的黏著性和抓 持性質。依才康本發明的塾能被附接於一捲繞著脛骨的吸汗 帶’係被以任何適當裝置，譬如VELCRO®固緊物，附接並 固定於4服裝譬如—襪子J;^較好是，該等墊係可再充填 或可更換的’故當該塾乾掉或耗乏時，其能被更換或該液 10 201204282 體或半液體物質能被注人或施加於該墊， 並回復其原㈣贿性。 μ充以墊 =依據本發_墊已被描述諸施加或岐 ^:’但賴可知該等墊亦能以許多其它方式來被運: 鞋=者方便地使用，包括但不限於，將該等塾附接於 被“：=甚至雙鞋一使-鞋子上的墊能 如上所建議，該等目前較佳的實施例係相關於作 吸收墊來被描述，其能夠可釋出地轉_成分摩 或塗敷於《叙底面時會留下—沈積„ =擦 ::::滑:r的黏著性，，本發二 』的輸运系統’可具有不同程度的優點。但 利用每一輸送系統的淨效果皆應是該使用^ 來:察拭其所穿著的鞋子之鞋底，俾由該鞋二：= 少部份的塵屬或污祕，並附加地留下—薄” 能τ=赛:有效— 在一該例中一施加於一衣著物品的吸 ::圍:::緣或外側邊緣，，它被附=; 者物口口。-在中央的吸收材料會被充注所 該種揭露於Ν〇· 13/162,026美國專利申請案 》，例如 材料。該等材料係、溶解於一低揮發性溶劑中因或類㈣ ==長時間_乾掉，收二= 盍一種+可渗透膜，其在非使用時會阻切貼片中的材料 被施配，但當對抵職底賴或摩㈣⑼該成分被施 201204282 配。塗敷酒精亦能膨脹該鞋子中的橡膠而增加黏著性。塗 敷酒精於一黏性/黏劑混合物，除了其本身性質外，亦能提 供所需的加強抓持性質，且在某些情況下，會在第一次使 用時活化該成分。 如該領域中所瞭解，及針對本申請案和所揭露内容之 目的，所謂“水分”乙詞係被界定為在溶液中包含或含有 水。故，一被與丙酮、酒精或一溶劑一起作用的墊將不具 有“水分”。該等液體材料不需要一“水分”阻隔物來保護該 穿戴者。但是，使用酒精和其它溶劑，當施加於一橡膠鞋 底時，如前所示，將會膨脹該橡膠，且此將會附加地提供 增強的抓持力。 本發明之一特徵係，被吸收在該墊中的材料並不含 水，其正常將會濕化該等污物和塵屑，並藉機械地清潔該 鞋底的底面而來移除一些污屑。但是，本發明構思施加一 塗層或薄膜，其會造成或加強抓持力超越僅只清潔乾淨該 鞋底的底面，而不需要被濕化。適用於此目的的材料為某 些成分，其係較黏著於該鞋底而非其本身，即有黏性而非 内聚性的材料。 雖吸收墊12a〜12c係被示於一目前較佳實施例中，但 精習於該技術者將會知道，其它的輸送系統亦可被使用， 而具有不同程度的優點，如後所述。 請參閱第2圖，一依據本發明另一實施例之呈一貼片14 形式的裝置係被以截面示出。其中，該衣物16係被示為提 供一表面而該貼片14可被附接於它。任何適當且方便的附 12 201204282 接方法皆能被使用，譬如縫紉或黏著。一黏性層係被示出， 其可被用來將該貼片14附接於一衣物16，譬如一中央黏性 層18，或在變化例中，一周緣黏性層20亦可被使用’其會 繞該貼片14的周緣延伸。一固體或半固體層22係被該黏性 層支撐。該等黏性層初始係被可移除的釋離襯片24所保 護，其能在比赛前藉由該固體層22拉開它而被移除，如箭 號26所建議。當該襯片24被移除後，以此實施例，每次當 該貼片14被用來摩抵該鞋底的底面時，有一些該易碎的固 體或半固體層22會被耗乏，而該墊14能被使用直到該層22 係完全地耗盡，在此時其必須被更換。 請參閱第3圖’依據本發明之另一實施例的裝置係被示 出’並被以標號28表示。該裝置28亦係意圖藉由一中央黏 性層30或一周緣黏性層32來被固定於一衣物16的表面。固 定於該黏性層32的是含有加強黏著性成分層或隔間34，其 係充滿所述且被揭於例如Ν〇· 13/162,026美國專利申請案 中的該種適用加強黏著性材料。遠離該等黏性層30、32的 一端可被開放或係概為穿孔的，以容許該材料能以一大致 從該黏性層離開的方向流出。依所示實施例，有一片半可 渗透膜38會控制或限制該材料36的過分流出，且一可移除 的釋離襯片24可被與該裝置一起使用，如第2圖中所示。若 有需要，則一選擇性的拉出凸片或條帶4〇可被提供’其能 藉拉出一端或另一端，如箭號423或421)所建議者，而被容 易地移除。因此，在第3圖中所示的裝置會有些類似於橫貫 隔膜貼片，其容許—液體材料之受控制且有限的絕配。 〇在 13 201204282 S玄可移除的釋離襯片24如箭號26所建議被剝除之後，該半 可滲透膜38當摩抵該鞋底的底面時將能施配流體。若該可 移除釋離襯片24係最初與該裝置28_起使用時，則該拉出 凸片或條帶40可能不需要，因其兩者皆實質上會達成相同 或類似的功能，即可防止該流體非刻意地及/或過多地流至 該裝置28所對抵擦拭或摩擦的該鞋底表面上。 在所有依據本發明的貫施例中，目的是相同的，即為 提供至少-些塵屑或污染物的物理性移除，乃藉由一機械 式或摩擦操作’再沈積一可適於加強黏著性之成分的層、 膜、或塗層，而來增強該鞋底的抓持性質。以上係僅被視 為本發明之原理的說明。，因許多修正和變化將可輕易 發生於精習該技術者，故將本發明限制於被示出和所描述 的確實構造與操作並不妥切，因此，所有適#的修正和等 同物皆可被歸屬於落在本發明的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為-運動者穿著襪子的寫實圖，而有多數個依據 本發明的加強抓持墊設在該運動者的各襪子上； 第2圖為-加強抓持裝置之—第—實施例的截面圖，其 係呈-易碎的半固體材料層之形式，而可轉移一薄膜或塗 層至-鞋底以加強其在-平滑硬表面上的黏著性；及 第3圖為-加強抓持裝置之—第二實施例的截面圖，係 呈-塾的形式而包含-加強黏著性成分的貯件其可為海 綿或其它吸錄材料，及-半可渗透膜用以在對抵一鞋底 刷磨或擦拭時控制該成分的釋出。 14 201204282 【主要元件符號說明】 10...襪子 28...裝置 12a〜c...吸收塾 30...中央黏性層 14...貼片 32...周緣黏性層 16...衣物 34...含有加強黏著性成分層 18...中央黏性層 36...加強黏著性材料 20...周緣黏性層 38...半可滲透膜 22...固體層 40...拉出凸片 24.. .釋離襯片 26.. .拉除箭號 42a、b...拉出箭號 15C ^Cj. -^r J Background of the Invention Many movements are performed on smooth, hard surfaces such as basketball, handball squash, tennis and marker. The floor on which the feed is applied typically is given a highly glossy surface finish such as polyurethane which will make the soil extremely smooth and tend to reduce the adhesion of the soles of the athletes to the floor. . In addition, although the floors are tried to clean so that they are free of dust, dust and other fines still accumulate on the floors, and these tend to stick to the underside of the sole, which is typically made of rubber products. . These contaminants tend to cover the sole to fill all the pores and reduce the coefficient of friction between the sole and the surface of the site, reducing the movement of the athlete, such as a basketball player, to safely complete a rapid stop, turn or change direction. Ability to wait. To increase adhesion, athletes often wipe their shoes on a wet towel to remove dust and attempt to physically remove the contaminants to restore some of the adhesion of the rubber soles. Also common, the roll-up builder 201204282 When they can't leave the site during the game and wipe their shoes on a wet towel, they use their saliva to moisten their silk surface. Sweat has also been used to wipe the underside of the 6-sole sole with the moving hand, and to improve the adhesion by cleaning the sole. Some devices have been used by athletes to wipe their soles, typically in the form of a fabric weir attached to the upper portion of the machine. Although these devices can (4) and maintain the moisture required to clean the soles, they are mainly used instead of providing the wet wipe surface of the venue shoes. ^ Any attempt to add moisture to these structures to cause - the shoes to wipe the surface of the attempt, This moisture will be released into the machine, making the socks uncomfortable and damp. U.S. Patent No. 4,823,426, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Or something else, such as a wristband, to allow the filament or other surface to be freely rubbed by the test assembly of the device to remove foreign matter from the surfaces. The packs are also not dependent on moisture' and rely solely on the abrasive nature of the outer surface of the mat assembly. · 5,421,1〇6 exposes a kind of sole pad, which can be attached to a sports shoe, such as a removable shoe cover, and has a face-up suede or other appropriate (four) wipe surface. It is expected that the handle surface is made of an absorbent material 'although it does not indicate which material is to be absorbed'. It may be that the moisture of the sole must be removed to make the shoe slippery. g is also known to be used - a sweat-belt-type kit that is worn around the wearer's lower leg or ride, licking too much moisture can infiltrate the "mover's machine and cause inside the shoe - damp heat Absorb it before the environment. Example 4 201204282 For example, a wearable article has been recommended as a moisture absorption raft, and water, absorbent outer sleeve and moisture barrier are provided in the form of a moisture-free inner sleeve. The (4) and the special tube are directly worn by the skin of the lower part or the fruit of the p. The inner sleeve does not isolate the outer sleeve from the wearer's foot. Alternatively, the outer sleeve will extend upwardly beyond the upper edge of the inner sleeve, thereby riding against the wearer's skin and intercepting and absorbing sweat as it flows down the wearer's foot. A device for cleaning a sole and a method for making the same are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,555,564. This patent discloses a sole (4) that is sewn into the outer surface of the upper tube portion of the athlete's sock. The wipe is described as being absorbing water in the form of water. It has a moisture wiping surface intended to remove dust and fines from the sole of the sneaker when the wearer wipes the sole through the (4). A water separating layer separates the pad from the upper tube portion of the sock to prevent moisture from penetrating into the sock. The water knife holding wiper will first be attached to the upper tube portion of the machine when the device according to the patent is used. The athlete can remove the dust and fines by pressing the sole on the foot against the moisture (four) age on the other foot and improving the adhesion of the silk to the hard moving surface. The patent also suggests that after cleaning, by sweeping the sole through the dry portion of the sock, the money is moved by the bottom of the money (four) soles, @ is the moisture remaining after brushing the moisture pad - On the sole, a two-step procedure is required to avoid slippery. However, unless the second step of the procedure is performed, the initial step of applying moisture to the sole will naturally make the sole slipper, rather than reinforcing its adhesion on a smooth hard floor surface. U.S. Patent No. 6,128,801 discloses a sole cleaner for extending from the sole of the sole comprising a base member and a closure strip extending from the base member. This configuration allows the device to be secured to the shoe with the lace to provide an exposed surface at the base member that will carry a sole cleaning surface. Alternatively, the sole cleaner is integrated into the shoe and conforms to the silhouette of the shoe. The patent indicates that the outer cover sheet is absorbent and it is apparent that water will be injected into the device to substantially wash away or wipe off debris on a sole due to the softening and loosening of the water. The dust. None of the above prior art teachings or suggests the use of a device that can be employed in a shoe or other general purpose, not only by mechanically wiping off dust 4 by applying moisture, but also imparting a layer of material or coating to the sole. A layer that provides the sole table with the necessary or required thickness to provide a better grip on a smooth hard surface. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that can be attached to a garment item for cleaning the sole without the inherent disadvantages of such conventional cracking. Another object of the present invention is to provide a device in the form of a pad which is filled with a releasable agent which softens the underside of the sole when applied to the pad and also applies a The adhesive layer is on the surface of the sole. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a pad of the prior purpose which is filled with an adhesive and which can be conveniently attached to, for example, the upper tube portion 'lace' of an athlete's sock and/or Compress the sleeve and release a clean and sticky substance when it is wiped against the sole. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive filling pad that enhances the grip properties of the sole that is wiped against the pad without any additional steps to remove or eliminate a residual liquid layer from the sole. Or coating. A further object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive filling pad of the type described which is inexpensive to manufacture and which is useful for cleaning the underside of the sole and enhancing its gripping properties. Still another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive filling pad which is easy and convenient to use. It is a further object of the present invention to provide an adhesive filling pad that extends the adhesion and grip properties of the sole without the need for the athlete to leave the field and be used during the game. It is an additional object of the present invention to provide an adhesive filling pad as in the prior purpose which can be attached to any garment worn during the competition, including socks, upper parts of the shoe, compression sleeves, sweatbands or Analogs and the like. Yet another additional object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive filling pad that uses a mechanical and chemical method to increase adhesion and enhance the grip properties of the sole, instead of using only an atomizer, such as water. Physically humidify and wipe off dirt or fines. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a cartridge comprising a reservoir for containing a component which, when applied to a sole, results in a film coating that extends the adhesion of a sole to a smooth, hard surface. By controlled excitation of a component utilizing pressure sensitive nanoparticles, or controlled release of the component through half of the permeable membrane. 201204282 A further additional object is to provide a device comprising a removable semi-solid layer that can be attached to an article worn by an athlete and providing an outer surface capable of transferring a film to a sole when it Adhesion of the sole is enhanced by contact with a hard moving surface. In order to achieve the above object, and other objects which will become apparent from this and the following, the device according to the invention can be made of a material which absorbs and retains a reinforcing gripping component and can be attached Or attached to a clothing item, such as a sock, shoes, sleeve, etc. The pad is filled with an adhesive type viscous material which is released when the sole is wiped against the squeegee to transfer the filling substance to the sole, and the sole is coated with the reinforcement Grasping the coating or film layer of the component' and allowing surface dust to be removed from the sole. However, the substance will remain adhered to the sole surface and impart adhesion to the sole to improve adhesion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The skilled person will be able to understand the improvements and advantages obtained from the present invention after referring to the following detailed description, the claims, and the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a realistic representation of an athlete wearing a sock. Figure, while a plurality of reinforcing grips according to the present invention are provided on the socks of the athlete; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a reinforced gripping device, which is a fragile a semi-solid material layer in the form of a film or coating that can be transferred to a sole to enhance its adhesion on a smooth hard surface; and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a reinforced gripping device a shelf in the form of a mat comprising a reinforcing (iv) component, which may be a sponge or other absorbent material, and a semi-permeable membrane for controlling the brushing or wiping of a sole 8 201204282 Release of ingredients. C Embodiment j Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments Referring now to Figure 1, a sock 10 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing gripping devices in the form of absorbent pads 12a-12c for each sock worn by the athlete. Upper tube department. The sock may be made of any suitable material, such as wool or a man-made fiber. One or more of the pads may be attached to other items worn by the athlete, including but not limited to a sock, shoes, sweatband, and a tightening elastic compression sleeve generally used to assist in muscle warmth and to prevent injury. Wait. The pads 12a to 12c are fixed to the outside of the sleeve of the sock, and are positioned to enable the athlete to lift the foot of the shoe so that the sole of the rubber sole is in contact with the jaws 12a to 12c. The pad is effectively wiped against the filled pad. The size and/or shape of the pads 12a-12c, and the particular method of applying or attaching the pads to the sock 10 are not critical, and any suitable method can be used, including one disclosed in No. 5,555,564. Among the US patents. Other examples of known methods for applying an attachment layer to a clothing article are disclosed in the following U.S. Patents: Nos. 6,810,534; 6,401,256; 6,385,778; 6,128,801; 6,115,838; 5,950,269; 5,784,721; 5,771,495; 5,603,332; 5,555,564; 5,421,026; 5,421,034; 5,307,522; 4,675,915; 1,225,354; and British Patent ν〇·508,478. An important feature of the present invention is that the pads 12a-12c are in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, for example, filled with a material that is clean and physically removes surface contaminants such as dust and fines from the underside of the sole. The ability to impart a tackiness by wiping a thin layer or coating of a material onto the underside of a sole 201204282. This adhesion enhances the grip properties of the sole. Any ingredient can be used for this purpose. For example, a suitable component is disclosed in the U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 13/162,026, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Therefore, a coating material applied by a patch according to the present invention may comprise a film former; an adhesive; an adhesion promoter; and a solvent for applying to the surface of the sole. The film formation, the adhesive and the adhesion promoter are opened, and they are combined to form a viscous film after the solvent is applied and evaporated. The coating material may further comprise nano-sized particles comprising an organic latex polymerized cross-linked polymer. Preferably, the adhesive is a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA)' and a film former preferably comprises a melted rosin having a melting point selected to be in the range of from 65 to 125 °F. Examples of other materials suitable for filling the pads 12a-12c are disclosed in the following U.S. Patents: Nos. 6,322,975; 5,571,617; 5,709,340; 5,508,313; 5,495,801; 5,502,108; 4,994,322; 4,080,348; 3,519,585; and 3,400,421 . Other materials that can be used include the following products available from Slipp-Nott Corp. of L〇s Angels, California: S-N GripTM and H2〇ffTM. The use of °H will enhance the adhesion of the chemical not only will the physical repelling of the sole and remove the dirt, and will leave a residual layer or coating of the material f, which will continue on the 4 soles in the continuous game Shows enhanced adhesion and grip. According to the invention, the sputum can be attached to a sweat-absorbent belt wrapped around the tibia. It is attached to and fixed to 4 garments such as VELCRO® fasteners. Yes, the mats can be refilled or replaceable' so that when the crucible is dry or depleted, it can be replaced or the liquid 10 201204282 body or semi-liquid material can be injected or applied to the mat and replies Its original (four) bribes. μ filled with pad = according to the hair _ pad has been described as applied or 岐 ^: 'But it is known that the pad can also be shipped in many other ways: shoes = convenient use, including but not limited to, The 塾 is attached to a pad that is ":= even a pair of shoes - the shoe can be as suggested above, and the presently preferred embodiments are described in relation to being an absorbent pad, which can be released _ When the composition is applied or applied to the bottom surface, it will leave - deposition „ = rub:::: slip: r adhesion, the second transmission system' can have different degrees of advantages. But the net effect of using each conveyor system should be the use of ^ to: wipe the soles of the shoes they wear, and the shoes are: = a small part of the dust or dirt, and additionally left - Thin" can τ = race: effective - in one example a suction applied to a clothing item:: circumference::: edge or outer edge, it is attached =; mouth mouth. - absorbent material in the center This article is disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 13/162,026, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety in the the the the the the the the the = 盍 a + permeable membrane that will block the material in the patch when it is not in use, but when applied to the stagnation or smear (4) (9), the ingredient is applied to 201204282. The alcohol can also swell the shoe. The rubber in the rubber increases the adhesion. The application of alcohol to a viscous/viscose mixture, in addition to its nature, provides the required enhanced grip properties and, in some cases, will be used for the first time. Activating the ingredient as understood in the art, and for the purposes of the present application and the disclosed content, The term "moisture" is defined as the inclusion or inclusion of water in a solution. Therefore, a pad that acts with acetone, alcohol or a solvent will not have "moisture." Such liquid materials do not require a "moisture" barrier. To protect the wearer. However, the use of alcohol and other solvents, when applied to a rubber sole, will expand the rubber as previously indicated, and this will additionally provide enhanced grip. In one feature, the material absorbed in the mat does not contain water, which normally wets the dirt and dust, and mechanically cleans the underside of the sole to remove some dirt. The inventive concept applies a coating or film that causes or enhances the gripping force beyond cleaning only the underside of the sole without the need to be wetted. Materials suitable for this purpose are certain components that are more adherent to the The sole, rather than itself, is a material that is viscous rather than cohesive. Although the absorbent pads 12a-12c are shown in a presently preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other delivery The system can also be made There are different degrees of advantages, as will be described later. Referring to Figure 2, a device in the form of a patch 14 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention is shown in cross section, wherein the garment 16 is It is shown as providing a surface to which the patch 14 can be attached. Any suitable and convenient attachment 12 201204282 can be used, such as sewing or adhesive. A viscous layer is shown, which can be used The patch 14 is attached to a garment 16, such as a central adhesive layer 18, or in a variant, the peripheral adhesive layer 20 can also be used 'it will extend around the periphery of the patch 14. A solid or semi-solid layer 22 is supported by the viscous layer. The viscous layers are initially protected by a removable release liner 24 that can be pulled apart by the solid layer 22 prior to competition. Remove, as suggested by arrow 26. When the liner 24 is removed, in this embodiment, each time the patch 14 is used to secure the bottom surface of the sole, some of the frangible solid or semi-solid layer 22 will be depleted. The pad 14 can be used until the layer 22 is completely depleted, at which point it must be replaced. Referring to Fig. 3, a device according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown and designated by reference numeral 28. The device 28 is also intended to be secured to the surface of a garment 16 by a central adhesive layer 30 or a peripheral adhesive layer 32. Affixed to the viscous layer 32 is a reinforced adhesive material layer or compartment 34 which is filled with such a reinforced adhesive material as described in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 13/162,026. One end remote from the viscous layers 30, 32 can be open or substantially perforated to allow the material to flow out in a direction generally away from the viscous layer. In the illustrated embodiment, a sheet of semi-permeable membrane 38 will control or limit excessive flow of the material 36, and a removable release liner 24 can be used with the device, as shown in FIG. . If desired, an optional pull tab or strip 4 can be easily removed by providing the suggestion that it can be pulled out of the end or the other end, such as arrow 423 or 421. Thus, the device shown in Figure 3 would be somewhat similar to a trans-membrane patch that allows for a controlled and limited perfect fit of liquid material. 13 13 201204282 S The detachable release liner 24, after being stripped as suggested by arrow 26, will be capable of dispensing fluid when it is placed against the underside of the sole. If the removable release liner 24 is initially used with the device 28, the pull tab or strip 40 may not be required, as both will substantially achieve the same or similar function. This fluid can be prevented from unintentionally and/or excessively flowing onto the sole surface of the device 28 against which it is rubbed or rubbed. In all of the embodiments according to the invention, the object is the same, that is, to provide at least some physical removal of dust or contaminants, by means of a mechanical or frictional operation, redepositing one can be adapted to strengthen A layer, film, or coating of adhesive components to enhance the grip properties of the sole. The above is considered as merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Since many modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to the precise construction and operation shown and described, therefore, all modifications and equivalents are It can be attributed to fall within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a realistic view of a sportsman wearing a sock, and a plurality of reinforcing gripping pads according to the present invention are provided on each of the athlete's socks; Fig. 2 is a reinforced gripping device - a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment, in the form of a layer of fragile semi-solid material, which can transfer a film or coating to the sole to enhance its adhesion on a smooth surface; 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention, which is in the form of a - 塾-containing a reinforcing adhesive component which may be a sponge or other absorbent material, and a semi-permeable membrane It is used to control the release of the component when it is brushed or wiped against a sole. 14 201204282 [Description of main component symbols] 10...socks 28...devices 12a~c...absorption 塾30...central viscous layer 14...patch 32...perimeter viscous layer 16. .. clothing 34... contains a layer of reinforced adhesive component 18... central viscous layer 36... reinforced adhesive material 20... peripheral viscous layer 38... semi-permeable membrane 22... solid Layer 40... Pull out the tab 24.. Release the lining 26.. Pull the arrow 42a, b... Pull out the arrow 15