201200657 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種織襪機，特 選針裝置。 辦⑽特別疋指一種織«之 【先前技術】 針板選針裝置是可控制多數安裝在-針筒周圍的 針板、.且產生升降動作而達到鉤紗、織造目的。 織褐機之選針裝置（TW新型證書號第 ，二=案)，包含一座板、—鳥片架、多數樞設於 數對安裝於該等鳥片的腳端的磁鐵及 ΐ磁鳥片的電磁線圈。利用該等電磁線圈與該 作用’可以推動該等鳥片的腳端產生左右位 移可使鳥片珂端產生進退動作而可控制斜 動作。雖然這種選針裝置可達到 、、且產生升降 運到預期的織造目的，但异兮 線:Γ控制該等鳥片動作，會使構件相當複 能達到單-行程_作。 Μ㈣選針裝置只 氣二號新型第511664號專利案，是利用-=缸串接-辅助壓缸對—軸桿進行兩次進退動作，雖缺 到-^式控制目的’但是該選針襄置整體構件多、體 積大，也會增加製造組配的麻煩及增加製造 立 【發明内容】 | ° 二且:?明…’即在提供-種構件簡單、製造 谷易且可達到二段式控制目的之_機之選針襄置。 201200657 於是，，本發明織權機之選針裝置，設置在一針筒外側 ’且用以導引多數針々 各具有多數不同長产轴向升降’該等針板组 度的針踵，该選針裝置包含一本體及安 裝在该本體的多激；嬰#话β 刃夕數選針早兀、一控制單元及一定位單元。 該本體具有一對應該針筒之第一端部、一與該第—端部相 反的弟一端部及多數對應該針筒軸向呈間隔設置且位於，亥 第一、二端部之間的導孔，該等導孔分別沿-與該針筒軸/ 向交又的軸線延伸。該等選針單元各具有—穿設在該 孔中的軸桿'一對應該第一端部的導引翼、一與該轴桿固 接且對應該第二端部的卡止件及一套設在該本體與該卡止 件之間的彈性元件’該導引翼對應該針筒的轴向呈傾斜交 叉’該彈性元件提供該導引翼值保持朝該本體靠合的趨勢 。該控制單元固設在該本體的第二端部，可控制該等選針 早π朝該等針板組進行短行程位移，或可控制該等選針單 兀朝該等針板組進行長行程位移。該定位單元具有一對應 該針筒軸向絲在該本㈣推桿、—㈣該推桿相對於ς 本體產生滑動的動力件及一提供該推桿滑動後回復彈力的 彈簧’該動力件驅動該推桿與該卡止件配合，可控制該等 選針單元在進行短、長行程後產生定位。 本發明之功效：利用該定位單元與該控制單元的配合 ’可供該等選針單元產生短行程與長行程位移，且可利用 該選針單元的二段式位移與該等針板組不同長度針鐘之配 合’可織造多樣式變化的襪子。 【實施方式】 201200657 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考®式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 如圖1、圖2、同， 圖3、.圖4及圖5所示，本發明織襪機 之選針裝Ϊ 100之較佳實施例，設置在一針筒外側， 且用以導引多數針板組3⑽沿該針筒細軸向昇降該等 針板組3GG各具有多數不同長度的針踵則、咖(本實施例 的針板組3G0以二個不同長度的針踵做說明）’該選針筆置 _包含-本體1G及絲在該本體1G的多數選針單元^ —控制單兀30及—定位單元40。 …§亥本體1〇具有-對應該針筒200之第一端部u、一與 '亥第部11相反的第二端部12、多數對應該針筒細轴 向=隔設置且位於該第_、二端部u、i2之間的導孔Η 夕龍該弟-端部u且與該科孔13 13^- :1及:對應該針筒20。轴向且設置在該第二端 16°该專嵌槽Μ對應該針筒的軸向呈傾斜交 滑槽15各且右—„ π， 該4 八別.;L—/、㈤口。P151及-槽底部152,該等導孔13 連通ϋΓ筒細軸向交又的軸線[延伸，該插槽16 。u β s 15且介於該開口部151與該槽底部152之間. 才該等選針單以〇各具有_穿餘該等導孔13中的轴 2:與該導=該第一端部U的導引翼22、一連結在該軸桿 ”〜/、22之間且嵌套在該等嵌槽14中的嵌塊23、 201200657 -與該軸桿21固接且對應該第二端部12的卡止件μ及一 套設在該本體H)與該卡止件23之間的彈性元件& 引翼22對應該針筒2〇〇轴向呈傾斜交又，該卡止件μ可 在對應的滑槽15中產生滑動，並具有一對應於該插槽Μ 的導斜面如，該彈性元件25提供該導引翼22值保持朝該 本體10靠合的趨勢。 該控制單元30固設在該本體1()的第二端部12，並且 有-較座31及錄對應㈣料孔13且安裝在該固^ 座31的接頭32,該等接頭32可導人壓力流Μ用於控制 該等選針單元20沿該等導孔13產生位移。 該定位單元40具有一對應該針筒扇轴向安裝在該本 體U)的推桿41、—控制該推捍41相對於該本體Μ產生滑 動的動力件42及-提供該推桿41滑動後回復彈力的彈菩 43。該推桿41具有—插設在該插孔16中的主桿部川、一 垂直連接於該主桿部411中間處的勒部412、—對應該主 桿部41頂部固設在該本體1〇的上限位塊化及一對應該 主桿部4i底部固設在該本體1〇的下限位塊414，該主桿部 W具有多數擋部415及多數設置在該等擋部415之間的凹 槽川，該等擋部化各具有—與該等導斜面241相對且呈 傾斜狀的導弓1面417’該動力件42具有一固設在該本體ι〇 的定位座421及-安裝在該定位座421的接頭—，該接頭 422可導入壓力流體且用於控制該掣動部412及該推桿μ 沿該插槽16產生位移，該上、下限位塊4i3、4i4分別位 於該本體ίο的頂' 底面外側’用於限制該推桿41的移動 201200657 行程。 再如圖4、圖5、圖6及圖7 該等接頭32導入該固定座31内二％在壓力源尚未經由 酱43的彈力作用，會在—正常tr該推桿41受到該彈 ㊉位置’此時，該等選斜罝 2〇的導引翼22遠離於該針筒2〇〇， 針踵3Π)、32()接觸，該等卡止株？ &未與針板組_的 、卡止件24對應於該等滑槽 開口部15丨及該等擋部415， 的 化之間存在-間隙。 U推# 41的該等擋部 ❹ 如：8所示並配合參圖4及圖5,當壓力源由預定的接 頭32 ¥入该固定座31内部時，對應於該等 選針單元20隨即被推動，且 亥荨 + 用該夺擋部415對應於該等 卡止件24，可使該等卡止 寺201200657 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a hosiery machine, and a special needle device. (10) In particular, it refers to a kind of weaving «The prior art] The needle board needle selection device can control most of the needle plates installed around the - syringe, and generates lifting motion to achieve the purpose of hooking and weaving. The needle selection device of the woven brown machine (the new TW certificate number, the second case) contains a plate, a bird frame, and a plurality of magnets and a magnetic bird piece that are pivotally mounted on the ends of the birds. Electromagnetic coil. The use of the electromagnetic coils and the action 'can push the left and right displacements of the foot ends of the bird pieces to cause the bird's ends to advance and retreat to control the oblique motion. Although such a needle selection device can achieve, and produce, the desired weaving purpose for lifting, but the different twist line: Γ control of the action of the birds, the component will be able to achieve a single-stroke. Μ(4) The needle selection device is only the No. 2, No. 511,664 patent case, which uses the -= cylinder series-assisted cylinder pair-shaft to perform two advance and retreat actions, although it lacks the -^ type control purpose, but the needle selection There are many components and large volume, which will increase the trouble of manufacturing assembly and increase the manufacturing cost. [Inventive content] | ° Two and: Ming ... 'that is, the components are simple, the manufacturing is easy and the two-stage can be achieved. The purpose of the control is to select the needle. 201200657 Thus, the needle selection device of the weaving machine of the present invention is disposed outside the barrel and is used to guide the needles of the plurality of needles each having a plurality of different long-term axial lifts. The needle selection device comprises a body and a multi-excitation mounted on the body; the infant #? beta blade has a needle selection, a control unit and a positioning unit. The body has a pair of first end portions corresponding to the syringe, an opposite end portion of the first end portion, and a plurality of corresponding ones of the corresponding axial direction of the syringe barrel and located between the first and second ends of the housing Guide holes that extend along an axis that is perpendicular to the axis of the syringe. The needle selecting units each have a shaft that is disposed in the hole, a pair of guiding wings that should be at the first end, a locking member that is fixed to the shaft and corresponds to the second end, and a locking member An elastic element disposed between the body and the locking member 'the guiding wing is obliquely intersecting the axial direction of the barrel'. The elastic element provides a tendency for the guiding wing value to remain toward the body. The control unit is fixed at the second end of the body, and can control the selection pins to perform a short stroke displacement toward the needle plate group, or can control the selection pins to be long toward the needle plate group. Stroke displacement. The positioning unit has a pair of power elements that should be axially wound by the syringe in the (four) push rod, (d) the sliding member of the push rod is slid relative to the body of the shank, and a spring that provides the elastic force after the sliding of the push rod is slid. The push rod cooperates with the locking member to control the positioning of the needle selecting unit after a short and long stroke. The effect of the invention: the cooperation of the positioning unit and the control unit can be used to generate short stroke and long stroke displacement of the needle selection unit, and the two-stage displacement of the needle selection unit can be different from the needle plate group The length of the needle clock is matched with 'socks that can be woven with many styles. [Embodiment] The above-mentioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, the same, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a preferred embodiment of the needle selection device 100 of the hosiery machine of the present invention is disposed outside a syringe and is used for guiding A plurality of needle plate sets 3 (10) are lifted along the fine axial direction of the needle cylinder, and the needle plate groups 3GG each have a plurality of different lengths of needles and coffee. (The needle plate group 3G0 of the present embodiment is described by two different lengths of needles) The selector stylus includes a body 1G and a plurality of needle selection units of the body 1G, a control unit 30 and a positioning unit 40. The shovel body 1 has a first end portion u corresponding to the syringe 200, a second end portion 12 opposite to the 'Hai portion 11, a plurality of corresponding cylindrical thin shafts, a spacer, and located at the _, the guide hole between the two ends u, i2 夕 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该The axial direction is disposed at the second end 16°, and the special groove corresponding to the axial direction of the syringe is inclined to the intersecting groove 15 and right „π, the 4 八.. L—/, (5) mouth. P151 And the bottom portion 152 of the groove, the guide holes 13 communicate with the axis of the thin axially intersecting cylinder [extending, the slot 16 .u β s 15 and between the opening portion 151 and the bottom portion 152 of the groove. And the selection of the needles 〇 each has a shaft 2 in the guide holes 13: the guide wings 22 of the first end portion U and the guide shafts 22 are connected between the shafts ～/, 22 And the insert 23, 201200657 nested in the cavities 14 - a locking member 51 fixed to the shaft 21 and corresponding to the second end portion 12 and a set of the body H) and the locking The elastic member & flaps 22 between the members 23 are inclined obliquely corresponding to the barrel 2〇〇, and the locking member μ can slide in the corresponding chute 15 and have a corresponding one of the slots For example, the resilient member 25 provides a tendency for the guide vane 22 to remain in engagement with the body 10. The control unit 30 is fixed to the second end portion 12 of the body 1 (), and has a connector 31 corresponding to the seat 31 and the corresponding (four) hole 13 and is mounted on the connector 31 of the holder 31. The connector 32 can guide The human pressure flow is used to control the displacement of the needle selecting unit 20 along the guide holes 13. The positioning unit 40 has a pair of push rods 41 that are axially mounted on the body U), and a power member 42 that controls the sliding of the pusher 41 relative to the body, and provides the sliding of the push rod 41. Resilience to the elastic Bodhisattva 43. The push rod 41 has a main portion that is inserted into the insertion hole 16 and a portion 412 that is vertically connected to the middle of the main rod portion 411. The top of the main rod portion 41 is fixed to the body 1 The upper limit block of the cymbal and a pair of lower limit blocks 414 that are fixed to the bottom of the main body portion 4i, the main shank portion W has a plurality of dam portions 415 and a plurality of dam portions 415 are disposed between the dam portions The grooved portion has a guide bow 1 surface 417 ′ which is opposite to the inclined surface 241 and has an inclined shape. The power member 42 has a positioning seat 421 fixed to the body ι and mounted At the joint of the positioning seat 421, the joint 422 can introduce a pressure fluid and is used to control the movement of the tilting portion 412 and the push rod μ along the slot 16, wherein the upper and lower limit blocks 4i3, 4i4 are respectively located The top 'bottom side' of the body ίο is used to limit the movement of the push rod 41 201200657. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the joints 32 are introduced into the fixing base 31. The second part of the pressure source has not been subjected to the elastic force of the sauce 43, and the push rod 41 is subjected to the elastic ten position. 'At this time, the guide wings 22 of the selected slanting squats are away from the cylinder 2 〇〇, the 踵 3Π), 32 () contact, the locking strains? & does not have a gap with the lock plate member 24 corresponding to the chute opening portion 15A and the stopper portion 415. The shifting portions of the U push #41 are as shown in Fig. 8 and in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when the pressure source is inserted into the inside of the fixing base 31 by the predetermined joint 32, corresponding to the needle selecting unit 20, Being pushed, and the smashing portion 415 corresponding to the locking members 24 can be used to make the carding temples
抵止在该推桿41的擋邻 415上，該等選針單元 田。P 退仃一知·行程位移，並利用哕笪 卡止部24抵止在該等擋 I和用該4 415其中一側而獲得定 該等導引翼22趨近於該舢# ^ 、 疋位且使 Ε ώ r Λ,. 、 同〇，且導引該等針板組300 長度較大之針踵310，卽可道a #妨 了導引該等針板組300向上位移。 如圖9、圖1〇所入 所不亚配合參圖4、圖5及圖6， 源由該動力件42的接 堅力 ^ 碩422引入該定位座421時， §亥推桿41向下推動（兮γ | ^ 4I6t+.^ 彈簧43呈被壓縮狀），使得該等凹 槽416對應於該等卡止部告 ._ m ^ ^ 田見力源由預疋的接頭32導 入s亥固疋座31内部時，铒 ^ '對應於該等接頭32的該等選針單 几20被推動，且該箄+ 止在件24穿過該等凹槽416後，抵 _ $曰底邛152 (此時該彈性元件25呈壓缩 狀態），該等選針單元 元成一長行程位移，且使該等導 201200657 引翼22更趨近於該針筒2〇0’且導，丨該等針板組300長戶 較小之針踵320，亦可導引該等針板組3〇〇向上位移。此^ ^再解除麼力源，且如圖11所示，利用該彈簧43的回釋彈 力，又可使該推桿41向上移動，令令 & μ荨揞邛415對應於該 月3 等卡止件24 ’利用該等彈性元件25回釋彈 力，該等卡止部24會抵止在該等擋部化的另-側，即可 完成長行餘移，謂等選針單元20受咖⑼產生定位 =述該推桿41向下推動時，利用該等導斜面241盘該 荨¥引面417的配合，可以使得 ” 〜從拍 仔及專卡止部24很順暢地盥 該推杯41產生相對滑動，可防止卡制現象的產生。/、 當再啟動壓力源，且再將該推桿4ι ^ 該等凹槽416又對庫於哕等卡 ，且使得 應於料卡止件24時，該等軸桿21為 到该等彈性元件25的回釋彈力作用可使該等選針單元^ 及該疋位早几40回復成圖7的狀態，以 .的操作。 - 人選針 因此’本發_㈣定位單元4q的 針單元-、該控制單元3。配合，即可輕易達到不同= ㈣二合該等針板組3〇0不同長度的針鍾31〇、32〇， 可以^造多樣式變化的料，且相較於現有 不但結構簡單、製诰细取6 0 、町裝罝， ’早h組配谷易，且操控也 可降低製造成本。 约進而 :以上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施 成以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本^不 範圍及發明說明内容所作 申印專利 之間早的荨效變化與修飾，皆仍 201200657 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一立體組合圖 的一較佳實施例； ，說明本發明織襪機之選針穿 置 圖2是本發明上述較佳實施例之一前視立體分解圖. 圖3是本發明上述較佳實施例之一後視立體分解圖. 圖4是本發明上述較佳實施例之一側視組合剖圖； 圖5是沿圖4中之線v -V的一剖面圖；The needle selection unit is placed against the blocking portion 415 of the push rod 41. P 仃 知 · 行程 行程 ^ 行程 行程 行程 行程 行程 行程 行程 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ And the 踵 Λ r Λ, 、, 〇, and the needles 310 having the larger length of the needle plate set 300 are guided, and the acupuncture group 300 is guided to be displaced upward. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 1 , referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , when the source is introduced into the positioning seat 421 by the connecting force of the power member 42 , the push rod 41 is pushed downward. (兮γ | ^ 4I6t+.^ The spring 43 is compressed) so that the grooves 416 correspond to the locking portions. _ m ^ ^ The field source is introduced from the pre-twisted joint 32. When the seat 31 is inside, the selector pins 20 corresponding to the joints 32 are pushed, and the 箄+ stops the member 24 after passing through the grooves 416, and the 选 曰 邛 152 ( At this time, the elastic member 25 is in a compressed state, and the needle-selecting unit elements are displaced by a long stroke, and the guide tube 201200657 is further brought closer to the barrel 2〇0' and guided. Group 300 long household needles 320 can also guide the three needle plates to shift upwards. This ^ ^ re-release the force source, and as shown in FIG. 11, using the spring-release elastic force of the spring 43, the push rod 41 can be moved upwards, so that & μ荨揞邛415 corresponds to the month 3, etc. The locking member 24' retracts the elastic force by the elastic members 25, and the locking portions 24 can abut on the other side of the blocking portions, thereby completing the long-term residual movement, that is, the needle selecting unit 20 is subjected to The coffee maker (9) generates a positioning. When the pusher 41 is pushed downward, the engagement of the guide surface 417 by the guide inclined surface 241 can make the push from the beat and the special stop 24 smoothly. The cup 41 is relatively slid to prevent the occurrence of the jamming phenomenon. /, when the pressure source is restarted, and the push rod 4ι ^ the grooves 416 are again stored in the card, and the card is locked. At time 24, the reciprocating elastic force of the shafts 21 to the elastic members 25 can return the needle selecting units and the positions 40 to the state of Fig. 7 to operate. Therefore, the needle is the same as the needle unit of the positioning unit 4q and the control unit 3. The combination can easily achieve different = (four) two-in-one needle board group 3〇0 different The needle clocks of 31 degrees and 32 inches can be used to create a variety of materials, and compared with the existing ones, the structure is simple, the system is finely taken, and the oysters are smashed, the 'early h group matches the valley, and the control is also The manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention to limit the scope of the practice of the present invention, that is, between the patents and the inventions.荨 变化 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 Figure 2 is a front perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a rear perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line v - V in Figure 4;
圖6是沿圖5中之線Vi — Vi的一剖面圖； 圖7是本發明上述較佳實施例之一立體操作示意圖； 圖8是本發明上述較佳實施例之另一立體操作示音圖 圖9是本發明上述較佳實施例之又一立體操作示意圖 9 圖10是本發明上述較佳實施例之再一立體操作示意圖 ;及 ~ 圖Π是本發明上述較佳實施例之另再一立體操作示意 201200657 【主要元件符號說明】 100… •…選針裝置 31 •.… •…固定座 10·.... …·本體 32·.··· …·接頭 T ...... ....±1, Lh Α Λ..... L· 早由琢 4U 疋彳立早兀 11 ···.· •…第一端部 41 ···.. …·推桿 12·.··· •…第二端部 411 ··· •…主桿部 13···.. •…導孔 412… •…掣動部 14·.... —欣槽 413… •…上限位塊 15…… •…滑槽 414… •…下限位塊 151… •…開口部 415… …·擋部 152… •…槽底部 416… •…凹槽 16…… •…插槽 42·...· •…動力件 20…… •…選針單元 421… •…定位座 21…… —軸杯 422… •…接頭 22…… …·導引翼 43…… •…彈簧 23…… _…ΐ欠塊 200… •…針筒 24…… …卡止件 300… •…針板組 25…… …·彈性元件 310… •…針踵 30…… …控制單元 320… …·針踵Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Vi-Vi of Figure 5; Figure 7 is a perspective view of one of the above preferred embodiments of the present invention; Figure 8 is another perspective operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of still another perspective operation of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic view of still another perspective operation of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. A three-dimensional operation indication 201200657 [Main component symbol description] 100... •...Needle selection device 31 •.... •...fixed seat 10·....··body 32·.·····Connector T ..... ..±1, Lh Α Λ..... L· Early by 琢4U 兀立早兀11 ······...First end 41 ···.. ...·Pusher 12 ······...The second end 411 ··· •...The main rod part 13···.. •...The guide hole 412... • The swaying part 14·....—Xin trough 413... •... Upper limit block 15... •... chute 414... •...lower limit block 151... •...opening 415...stopper 152...•...slot bottom 416...•...groove 16...•...slot 42· ...· •…move Pieces 20... •...Needle selection unit 421... •...Positioning seat 21...——Axis cup 422...•...Tie 22... ...· Guide wing 43... •... Spring 23... _... ΐ 块 200... •...Syringe 24.........Locking member 300...•...Needle plate set 25............·Flexible element 310...•...Acupuncture 30.........Control unit 320...
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