201141769 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明圾財節能綠，主要是顧於贿車的節能 技術上。 【先前技術】 ，按，台灣地區都會區收集垃圾，皆採定點定時收集。 當垃圾車到達定鱗，由民眾投擲_，城車尾斗滿 時’隨即運轉。 敬請參閱第一圖所示：係習式垃圾車之平面示意圖。 垃圾車後方基本上設有尾勾i〇、尾斗工工、座板工2、 滑板13及推板丄4，垃圾投擲在尾斗工工，並由屋板工 2與滑板13將垃圾收集至車内。 敬請參閱第二_示m空車惰速時之油卿動 圖。垃圾車空車惰速時，幫浦15將操作油箱工6的液壓 油透過油壓管路1 7循環抽送，尾勾jl 〇、尾斗工工、壓 板12、滑板！3及推板！4都沒有動作，等待民眾將垃 圾投擲在尾斗11上。 敬請參閱第三騎示：係習式正常模式之收集垃圾之 ^塊流程示意圖。與第四、五、六、七圖所示：係習式正 常模式之四個收集垃圾之油壓作動示意圖_、二、三、四 。垃圾車的51擎轉迷提升至刪rpm，_幫浦丨 作油箱16的液壓油，經過壓板工2與滑板工3的方向電 磁闕18、19控制開關，供給壓板i2與滑板13 可以將垃圾收集至車内。 201141769 二=:=:=: 【發明内容】 本發明人目前從事_產品的製造、財，累積多年 的實務經驗與心得’針對傳統㈣的圾垃車所既存的問題 ί缺失，積極地投人創新與从的精神，所完成的-圾垃 車節能方法。201141769 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention saves money and saves green energy, mainly in consideration of the energy-saving technology of bribes. [Previous technology], according to the collection of garbage in the metropolitan area of Taiwan, all collected at regular intervals. When the garbage truck reaches the fixed scale, it is thrown by the public _, and the tailgate of the city car is full. Please refer to the first figure: a schematic plan view of a garbage truck. The rear of the garbage truck is basically provided with a tail hook i〇, a tail bucket worker, a seat board worker 2, a skateboard 13 and a push board 丄 4, the garbage is thrown in the tail bucket worker, and the garbage is collected by the roofer 2 and the skateboard 13 To the car. Please refer to the oil image of the second _ _ m empty car idle speed. When the garbage truck idles at an idle speed, the pump 15 will operate the hydraulic oil of the tanker 6 through the hydraulic pipeline 1 7 to pump, the tail hook jl 〇, the tail bucket worker, the pressure plate 12, the skateboard! 3 and push the board! 4 No action, waiting for the people to throw rubbish on the tail bucket 11. Please refer to the third riding show: the block flow diagram of the garbage collection in the normal mode. As shown in the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh figures: the four hydraulic modes of collecting garbage in the normal mode of the normal mode are _, two, three and four. The garbage truck's 51 engine is upgraded to the rpm, _ 丨 丨 丨 as the fuel tank of the fuel tank 16, through the pressure plate 2 and the skater 3 direction electromagnetic 阙 18, 19 control switch, supply pressure plate i2 and skateboard 13 can be garbage Collected into the car. 201141769 II=:=:=: [Summary of the Invention] The present inventor is currently engaged in the manufacture, finance, and accumulation of years of practical experience and experience. The problem existing in the traditional (four) garbage truck is lacking, actively investing people. Innovative and spirited, the completed - waste vehicle energy saving method.
^本發明解決問題所應用的技術手段係在於：垃圾車加 裝蓄麼器，藉赠集錢車惰刻擎錄之油舰量，在 民眾大量投擲城時，崎車獅正常模歧作，若為等 待民眾投擲職時料趙式，以轉 入谨竹。 本發明對照S前技術的節能功效係在於： 1 ·環保署規定每次運轉為20秒以内，引擎轉速約 為·_ ’採節_柄，便可則#速產生之能量替 代提兩引擎轉速之油耗次數。 2 ·根據職，每車運轉約8〇次，約可滿載，以每 車節省1/4次數運轉，每天3車次，每年約可節省數十萬 元之柴油。 3 ·因為無需提利擎轉速，半魏集輯時，不會 造成居民之噪音污染。 【實施方式】 為使專精熟悉此微藝之人仕業者祕深人瞭解本發 201141769 明的方法内容以及所能達成的功能效益，茲列舉一具體實 施例’並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下： 種圾垃車知能方法，敬請參閱第八、九圖所示：係 本發明節能模式下之方塊流程與油壓作動示意圖。與第十 、十一圖所示：係本發明使用蓄壓器能量作收集垃圾時之 方塊流程與油壓作動示意圖。主要在於··垃圾車加裝蓄壓 器2 0，蓄壓器2〇上設有釋放電磁閥2 j，當垃圾車的 引擎處於惰速時，先利用幫浦i 5將操作油箱工6的液壓 •油進入蓄廢器2〇，等到垃圾載時，再使用蓄屋器2〇的 能量’做為收集垃圾時的油壓能量。 綜合上述所陳之本發明，係在提供一種圾垃車節能方 法，經過本發明人實際製作完成以及反覆操作测試之後， 證實的確可以達到本發明所預期的功能效益，同時又為目 前坊間尚無見聞之「首先創作」，具有「產業上的利用價 值」，誠然已經符合發明專利之成立要義，爰依專利法之* 規定，向鈞局提出發明專利之申請。 > 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖··係習式垃圾車之平面示意圖。 第一圖：係習式空車惰逮時之油壓作動圖。 第二圖·係f式正常模式之收集垃圾之方塊流程示意圖 〇 第四圖.係習式正常模式之收集垃圾之油麼作動示意圖 — 〇 第五圖·係習式正常模式之收集垃圾之油壓作動示意圖 201141769 第六圖：係習式正常模式之收集垃圾之油屢作動示意圖 — 〇 .第七圖：係習式正常模式之收集垃圾之油屢作動示意圖 四0 第八圖：係本發明節能模式下之方塊流程示意圖。 第九圖··係本發明節能模式下之油壓作動示意圖。 第+目：係本發明使用蓄壓器能量作收集垃圾時之方塊 • 流程示意圖。 第十一圖：係本發明個蓄壓器能量作收集垃圾時之油壓 作動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [習式部份] 10 尾勾 1 1 尾斗 12 壓板 1 3 滑板 14 推板 15 幫浦 16 操作油箱 17 油壓管路 18 方向電磁閥 19 方向電磁閥 [本創作部份] 2 〇 蓄壓器 2 1 釋放電磁閥The technical means applied by the present invention to solve the problem lies in the fact that the garbage truck is equipped with a storage device, and the amount of the oil cargo that is smuggled by the money collecting vehicle is borrowed. When the masses throw the city a lot, the safari lion is in a normal state. If you want to wait for the people to throw their duties, it is expected to be transferred to the bamboo. The energy saving effect of the present invention against the pre-S technology is as follows: 1 · The EPA stipulates that the engine speed is about 20 seconds per operation, and the engine speed is about _ 'take _ handle, then the energy generated by the speed can be used instead of the two engine speeds. The number of fuel consumption. 2 · According to the job, each car runs about 8 times, which can be fully loaded, saving 1/4 times per car, 3 cars per day, and saving hundreds of thousands of yuan of diesel per year. 3 ·Because there is no need to raise the speed of the engine, the semi-wei collection will not cause noise pollution of the residents. [Embodiment] In order to make the experts who are familiar with the micro-arts know the method contents of the 201141769 and the functional benefits that can be achieved, a specific embodiment is listed, and the detailed description is as follows: : For the garbage garbage knowing method, please refer to the eighth and ninth figures: it is a schematic diagram of the block flow and hydraulic actuation in the energy saving mode of the present invention. As shown in the tenth and eleventh drawings, it is a schematic diagram of the block flow and the hydraulic pressure operation when the accumulator energy is used for collecting garbage according to the present invention. The main reason is that the garbage truck is equipped with an accumulator 20, and the accumulator 2 is provided with a release solenoid valve 2 j. When the engine of the garbage truck is at an idle speed, the first operation of the tanker 6 is performed by the pump i 5 The hydraulic oil enters the storage device 2〇, and when the garbage is loaded, the energy of the storage unit is used as the oil pressure when collecting garbage. In summary, the present invention provides a method for energy saving of a garbage truck. After the actual production and repeated operation tests of the present inventors, it is confirmed that the functional benefits expected by the present invention can be achieved, and at the same time, The unseen "first creation" has "industry use value", and it is true that it has already met the founding principle of the invention patent, and applied for the invention patent to the bureau in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law*. > [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a schematic diagram of the garbage truck. The first picture: the hydraulic pressure diagram of the self-propelled empty car. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the block flow of collecting garbage in the normal mode of F. The fourth figure is the schematic diagram of the operation of collecting the garbage oil in the normal mode of the formula - 〇The fifth figure · The normal mode of collecting the garbage oil Pressure actuating diagram 201141769 Fig. 6: Schematic diagram of the repeated operation of garbage collected in the normal mode of the learning mode - 第七. The seventh figure: the normal operation mode of the garbage collection of garbage in the normal mode of the fourth embodiment. Schematic diagram of the block flow in energy saving mode. The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic actuation in the energy saving mode of the present invention. Item +: This is the block diagram of the present invention using the accumulator energy as garbage collection. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the hydraulic pressure of the accumulator of the present invention for collecting garbage. [Main component symbol description] [Live part] 10 Tail hook 1 1 Tail bucket 12 Pressure plate 1 3 Slide plate 14 Push plate 15 Pump 16 Operation fuel tank 17 Oil pressure line 18 Directional solenoid valve 19 Directional solenoid valve [This creation department 2] 〇 accumulator 2 1 release solenoid valve