TW201139912A - Hose connector - Google Patents

Hose connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201139912A
TW201139912A TW100104250A TW100104250A TW201139912A TW 201139912 A TW201139912 A TW 201139912A TW 100104250 A TW100104250 A TW 100104250A TW 100104250 A TW100104250 A TW 100104250A TW 201139912 A TW201139912 A TW 201139912A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hose
groove
joint
sleeve
claw
Prior art date
Application number
TW100104250A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kazutaka Fukushima
Kenichi Fukuya
Takayuki Ishihara
Original Assignee
Nippon Flex Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Flex Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Flex Co Ltd
Publication of TW201139912A publication Critical patent/TW201139912A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L33/00Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
    • F16L33/22Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses with means not mentioned in the preceding groups for gripping the hose between inner and outer parts
    • F16L33/223Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses with means not mentioned in the preceding groups for gripping the hose between inner and outer parts the sealing surfaces being pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L33/224Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses with means not mentioned in the preceding groups for gripping the hose between inner and outer parts the sealing surfaces being pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts a clamping ring being arranged between the threaded member and the connecting member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Joints That Cut Off Fluids, And Hose Joints (AREA)

Abstract

In a hose connector, after a sleeve is fitted with a nipple from which a hose-inserting portion is extended and a hose is inserted between the nipple and the sleeve, a cap nut tightens the sleeve from the outer side thereof and then the hose is firmly connected to the nipple. On the hose-inserting portion of the nipple, protrusions and grooves that can be inserted into the inner periphery of the hose are formed. On the sleeve, claw bodies are formed at appropriate intervals by slits that are axially formed, and each claw body has protrusions and grooves, which grip the outer periphery of the hose, on its inner periphery at a position corresponding to the protrusions and grooves of the nipple. By screwing the cap nut into the sleeve, tapered surfaces formed on the inner periphery of the cap nut constricts in an inner radial direction. And then, the claw bodies are wedged into the outer periphery of the hose, and the inner periphery of the hose is wedged into the protrusions and grooves of the nipple. And thus, the hose is firmly connected to the hose connector.

Description

201139912 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種連接器用以連接由合成樹脂等製 成之軟管或管件。 【先前技術】 樹脂或橡膠軟管普遍地使用於工業機器之冷卻管路配 置等中以節省成本、改進可使用性(workabi 1 ity)及簡化管 路配置’更進一步’考慮到軟管結構,多種軟管已被使用, 例如鋼絲加強軟管(wire_reinforced hose)係用以維持耐 壓緊密度(pressure tightness),金屬彈力加強軟管 (metal spring-reinforced hose)係用以避免平面變形 (flat deformation),及樹脂彈力加強軟管(resin spring-reinforced hose)等。如第11圖所示,為了將這 些軟管連接至工業機器中之裝置上,俗稱之竹筍狀接頭 (bamboo shoot-like nipples)係與軟管帶(hose band) — 同被使用’其可以收緊軟管以將其連接。 請參見第13圖,將說明已知之竹筍狀接頭技術。用於 板手(spanner)之主要頭部(main head portion)100a 係形 成於接頭(nipple)lOO之中部,用於連接至一裝置之螺紋 部(thread)lOOb係形成於主要頭部1〇〇a之左側,另一方 面,圓枉形軟管置入部(hose-inserting port ion) 100c形 成於主要頭部100a之右側。更進一步,突出部 (projection) 100d係形成於軟管置入部1〇〇c之外圍圓周 4 201139912 上’且突出部100d之外徑約為軟管之内徑的“倍。軟管 (h〇se)l〇1的一末端插置入竹筒狀接頭以作為上述之軟管 連接器之軟管置入部100ce由軟管101的外側以一軟管帶 (hose band)103收緊並固定以將軟管1〇1連接至竹筒狀接 頭(bamboo shoot-like nipple) 1〇〇。此外,上述之突出部 l〇〇d可避免插置之軟管ι〇1脫離。 專利參考文獻1:日本專利特許公開申請號帛2〇〇卜 193881 號。 【發明内容】 從前,結構可以為軟管被插置入竹荀狀接頭且由軟管 外圍藉由軟管帶而收緊,因&’連接可以簡單之操作而完 成。然而,因為軟管之收緊力的缺乏而使軟管移動以及因 為長期使用使得連接部份永久變形而使軟管帶之收緊力的 逐漸降低,因而造成液體從軟管和竹筒狀接頭之 部份漏出。 題 因此’本發明提供-種軟管連接器其可以解決上述 問 為了解決上述問題,本發明申請專利範圍第1項提出 種方式纟套筒固接至一具有一延伸之軟管置入部之 接頭且-軟管插置於上述之接頭及套筒之間之後,一 從套筒外側鎖緊且軟管牢固地連接至接頭,在接頭之敕: 置入π上具有突出部和凹槽之部份可被插置於款 内緣,形成於套筒之爪形本體, ' Β 在軸向上以縫隙適當地 201139912 =隔,每-爪形本體具有突出部和凹槽,在爪形本體的内 蟫=應於接頭之突出部和凹槽的地方可夾持軟管之外緣, 始、目,鎖合入套筒,在螺帽内緣之斜面部在内徑方向上漸 :套同之爪形本體,爪形本體推頂軟管之 突出部推頂軟管之内緣,使得軟管得以連接。更進之 杏Μ山X田. ^ ^ ^ 5 〜目從外側鎖緊套筒時,軟管和接頭的連接即完 推頂:帽和套筒之間的表面接觸可藉由螺帽之内圓周表面 4之外圓周表面使得套筒藉由螺帽之鎖緊狀態可被 維持。 更進一步,本發明申請專利範圍第2和3項提供一種 如申:專利範圍第1項或如申請專利範圍第i或2項所述 之軟官連接器’其中’剖面為矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽及叫 面為三角形齒狀突出部和凹槽係分別形成於接頭和爪形本 體,而凹槽之剖面可以為橢圓形或梯形。 更進-步’本發明中請專利制第4項提供—種 請專利範圍第!或2項所述之軟管連接器,其中,形成於 爪形本體之突出部和凹槽和形成於接頭之突出部和凹槽其 對應於爪形本體之突出部和凹槽係彼此交錯的。 曰、 更進-步’本發明中請專利範圍第5項提供_種如申 請專利範圍第1 5戈2項所述之軟管連接器,其中,一環被 插置入軟管之内緣且具有一突出部其直徑大於軟管:: 徑,被固定於近於接頭具有突出部和凹槽之部份,或者, 上述之突出部可以接頭一體成型。 更進-步’本發明中請專利範圍第5項提供_種如申 6 201139912 請專利範圍第丨或2項所述之軟管連接时, 係被裝配於接頭的凹槽中。 、中〇形環 :據:發明之連接器可以在工作場所輕易 藉由改進哥命耐久性而避免液體茂漏 極佳之功能性及經濟效應。 器具有 ::本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂, 特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明,然其僅 用以例不說明而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。、 【實施方式】 並配合所附圖式 以下將特舉數個具體之較佳實施例 做詳細說明。 (第一實施例) 第1A圖係顯示依據第一實施例之軟管連接器之側視 ,和部份剖面圖。第1B圖係顯示依據本實施例之軟管連接 盜之前視、側視和部份剖面圖’顯示軟管至軟管連接器之 插置入狀態、。第1C圖係顯示依據本實施例之軟管連接器 之側視和部份剖面圖,顯示藉由鎖緊螺帽(cap nut)而將軟 管連接至軟管連接器之一狀態。 連接器包括一接頭(nipple)1、一套筒(sleeve)2〇及 —螺帽(cap nut)30。外圍上的管狀接頭i中心如第6A圖 所示,其係由適當之金屬製成,例如黃銅等,一可適配於 上述之套筒20之主要頭部(main head p〇r1:i〇n)la係被形 成,在主要頭部la左側形成有用於連接至一裝置之裝置螺 201139912 紋部(apparatus thread)。 更進一步,軟管置入部(h〇Se-inserting porti〇n)lc 延伸於接頭1之主要頭部la的右側,其直徑係形成為稍小 於軟管之内徑。在軟管置入部1c的外圍,一可與上述套筒 20配合之套筒凹槽(s 1 eeve groove) 11係被形成於主要頭 部1 a的右側,在套筒凹槽! i的右側形成有稍微突出之套 琦 20 之避免脫離凸緣(removai_preventing fiange)i2。 更進一步’可以卡入軟管内周緣之矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽 (rectangular tooth-shaped protrusion and gro〇ve)le 係被形成在接頭1之軟管置入部1 c之末端部份外圍上,在 此方式下,其可以對應到後述之爪形本體(claw b〇dy)25 之突出部和凹槽。 第6B圖係顯示套筒20之部份側視剖面圖,套筒2〇 可固定於套筒凹槽套筒2〇係為管狀且以例如聚醯胺 樹脂(polyamide resin)之合成樹脂製成,可與接頭i之主 要頭部la固接之頭部(head porti〇n)21係形成於套筒2〇 之左側端部内緣,而可與套筒凹槽u固接之内突出部 (inner protrusion)22則形成於頭部21之右側。 更進-步,用於板手之可旋轉頭部(加心⑹^ P〇rti〇n)2〇a係形成於套筒2〇的外圍,一用於與後述之轉 帽30連接之螺紋部(screw)係形成於可旋轉頭部_右倒 管狀本體之外圍。同樣的,複數個縫隙⑷⑴Μ(圖上顯示 1〇個縫隙)係以適當之間距沿轴向而形成於套筒之右端 部朝向螺紋部(screw)24,且位於套筒2。之圓柱形管狀部 8 201139912 (套筒2〇之右側)之圓周方向,於可旋轉頭部20a之相反方 向°因此’套筒20具有複數個爪形本體25(1G個爪形本體) 在圓周方向上被縫降、2 Sh八κτ 障23千均分隔’也因此,複數個爪形本 之每-外圓周表面(〇uter surface)27 亦被縫 pg* 9q & 人 rt- , 縫隙23所分隔,且每一外圓周表面27亦 被形成為從中心轴而具有相同之外徑。另外,爪形本體25 二被开v成在圓周方向上具相同之厚度,使得外圓周表面Μ 和内圓周表面(inner Clrcuraference —)28之間的 距離係彼此相等。同樣的,在圓周方向上平均分隔之爪形 本體25係形成為可滑動且與位在套筒2。左側之螺紋部24 一體成型。 同樣的’縫隙23係以適當的間距沿軸向從套筒2〇之 右端部朝螺紋部24而形成,且複數個爪形本體係沿套筒内 圓周而形成。 ,更進步大出部和凹槽(protrusion and gro〇ve)25a 係升/成為朝向套筒的中心位於沿套筒内圓周形成之爪形本 /的内緣上。同樣的’在第一實施例巾突出部和凹槽 係為矩形齒狀 。 更進步,將於之後敘述之用以確認置入軟管丨〇 1位 置之窗部(wind〇w)50係形成在套筒2〇之螺紋部24所形成 更進一步,第5圖係顯示接頭和套筒彼此固接之部份 側視剖面圖。 請參見第7圖,將說明以例如聚醯胺樹脂等之合成樹 201139912 脂所製成之螺帽3 0。 在螺帽30之内緣從圖面之左端部形成有螺紋部 (screw)24a、斜面(tapered surface)33 和管狀孔讣“打 h〇le)38’螺紋部24a係以螺紋部24a可與形成在套 外緣之螺紋部24相螺合之方式而形成。更進—步斜面 33係形成於螺紋部24a的右側,從剖面觀之朝右漸縮、,當 螺帽30鎖緊軟管時,斜面33推頂爪形本體⑽向其中: 軸。更進-步,在螺帽3。之斜面33推頂每一爪形本體 朝向其中心轴後’螺帽3G之管狀孔38的功能係為維持爪 形本體25朝向其中心軸之推頂力,亦即,管狀孔38之内 圓周表面(lnner Clrcumference㈣化⑻⑻係被形成為 從中心軸具有不變之内直徑,因此,可在管狀孔Μ之内圓 周表面39和每一爪形本體25之外圓周表面27之間形成表 面接觸。如此一來’朝向爪形…5之中心轴之管狀孔 38之内圓周表面39的推頂力可藉由内圓周表面39和每-爪形本體25之外圓周表面27之間的表面接觸而維持。 另外’在徑向方向上具階梯外形之階梯部(討一 败係形成在螺帽30的外圓周表面。階梯部31係 用於在螺合螺帽3。時使螺帽30可以失緊工具(ci_ ΐ ο ο 1)輕易地抓取。 接下來’料見第Μ κ圖朗依據第—實施例之 處理軟管連接器之方法。 先月見第1A囫’形成在套筒2〇之頭部21係固接 至接頭i之主要頭部la,且内突出部22係固定於套筒凹 10 201139912 槽11 ’接著,接頭1係透過裝置螺紋部(apparatus screw) 1 b 連接至一裝置。而螺帽30係插置於軟管101。 如第1B圖所示,軟管101之末端係插置於接頭1之軟 官置入部1 c之外緣和套筒2 〇之内緣之間。被插置之軟管 1 〇 1的位置可透過窗部50而被確認。 接下來’請見第1B圖,當螺帽30被鎖緊時,形成於 爪形本體之突出部和凹槽25a藉由斜面33依序自其右側推 頂朝向接頭的中心,螺帽30可以低扭矩自其外圍朝向軟管 1〇1之中心而壓迫鎖緊軟管101。如第1C圖所示,當螺帽 30更為鎖緊時,爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽25a自其外 緣朝向軟管101之中心而壓迫鎖緊軟管1〇1,且其牢固地 連接至軟管101的外緣。更進一步,軟管的外緣咬合 (wedged)入爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽25a,因此可與I f部和凹槽牢固地連接m由於接頭之矩形齒狀 大出部和凹槽le係形成為對應於爪形本體25之突出部和 凹:25a推頂軟管101之推頂位置,軟管m之内緣覆蓋 且牢固地連接至形成於接頭i之軟管置入部上之矩形齒狀 突出部和凹槽le,更甚者,被推頂之軟管101咬合入且牢 固地連接至矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽le。 當螺帽30更為鎖緊且接頭1之軟管置入部1c到達一 既定位置時’相對於螺帽30之扭矩相對變大。當扭矩如上 述變大時可以視為鎖緊料已完成,因而無需㈣ 具。 、 在此方式下 軟管101至接帛i的連接已完成,在螺 201139912 帽30之斜面33推頂每一 母爪开y本體25之外圓周表面27、 :頂每一爪形本體25朝向其中心輪、且螺帽3。之管狀孔 二内圓周表面39推頂每-每-爪形本體25之外圓周表 97 7之後。在本例中’螺帽30對套筒20之外圓周表面 的推頂力可藉由内圓周表面39和每一爪形本體Μ之外 圓:表面27之間的表面接觸而維持,因此,藉由螺帽3。 之套筒20鎖緊狀態可以被維持。 此外’管狀孔38之内圓岡矣品 圓周表面39、爪形本體25之外 圓周表面27和爪形本體25之内圓周表面28係圓周地形成 以具有相同之中心轴,因此,在這些表面上的推頂力係平 均的分隔開的。 如上所述,當螺帽30自外側鎖緊突出部和凹槽❿ 、’爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽仏推頂著軟管ι〇ι的外 緣’因此,軟管咬合入爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽…。 -步,軟管ΗΠ的内緣推頂且咬合入形成在接頭丨之 人:置:外緣上的矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽^。第μ 咬。入兩個突出部和凹槽之放大圖。軟 管1〇1依據兩個突出部和凹槽之形狀而變形,且軟管传咬 合入和牢固地連接至兩個突出部和凹槽之凹槽中,因此, 軟管和軟管連接器係牢固地連接。在此方式下,由於軟管 ⑻係咬合入凹槽中’軟管1〇1牢固地連接至接頭: 出:和凹槽le的地方變的較大,因此依據本實施之軟管連 接器可以避免軟管101之脫離與液體茂漏。 更進一步,如第之放大圖所示,形成在接頭k 12 201139912 軟官置入部lc外緣上之突出部和凹槽(pr〇trusi〇ns and grooves) lg 的凹槽在剖面上可以大約呈橢圓形 (elliptically-shaped)。更進一步,如第9B圖之放大圖 所示,形成在接頭1之軟管置入部lc外緣上之突出部和凹 槽(protrusions and gro〇ves)lh的凹槽在剖面上可以大 約呈短梯形(short-trapezoidal ly-shaped)。在此方式 下’由於軟官101係咬合入凹槽中’軟管牢固地連接 至接頭1之突出部和凹槽lg或1]:1的地方變的較大,因此 依據本實施之軟管連接器可以有效地避免軟管1〇1之脫離 與液體洩漏。 更進步,如第9C圖之放大圖所示,形成於爪形本體 之突出部和凹槽(protrusi〇ns and gr〇〇ves)25c和形成於 接頭1之軟管置入部lc外緣上之突出部和凹槽 (protrusions and gro〇ves)ii 係以彼此交錯(staggeredly) 的方式叹置。在此方式下’由於形成在爪形本體之突出部 和凹槽25c的突出部推頂著軟管m,其係咬合入形成在 接頭1之軟官置入部lc外緣上之突出部和凹槽li的凹槽 中二朝向凹槽之底部’因此,軟f 101的内緣牢固地連接 至犬出部和凹# u’因此依據本實施之軟管連接器可以有 效地避免軟管101之脫離與液體茂漏。 (第二實施例) 接著,請配合參見第2A至2C圖說明本發明之第一眘 施例。 * a及弟一貫 第2A圖係顯示依據第二實施例之軟管連接器之側視 13 201139912 圖和部份剖面圖。第2B圖係顯示軟管連接器之前視、側視 和部份剖面圖,顯示依據第二實施例之軟管連接器插置入 軟管之it形。第2 C圖係顯示軟管連接器之側視和部份剖面 圖,顯示第二實際例中藉由鎖緊螺帽而將軟管連接至軟管 連接器之情形。 在第二實施例中,連接器包括接頭丨、套筒2〇及螺帽 3〇,如同第—實施例之彳式。在第—實施例與第二實施例 之不同處僅在於形成在爪形本體之突出部和凹槽 (protrusion and gr〇〇ve)25b的外型,突出部和凹槽 係呈二角形(triangularly shaped)。 處理此連接器之方法如同第一實施例中所述。如第2八 圖所示,形成在套筒20之頭部21係固接至接頭i之主要 頭4 la,且内突出部22係固定於套筒凹槽u,接著,接 頭1係透過裝置螺紋部lb連接至一裝置,同樣的,螺帽 30係插置於軟管ι〇1。 如第2B圖所示,軟管1〇1之末端係插置於接頭i之軟 管置入部lc之外緣和套筒2〇之内緣之間。被插置之軟管 1〇1的位置可透過窗部50而被確認。 接著’以螺帽30鎖緊將推頂著形成於爪形本體之突出 P和凹槽25b朝向套茼的中心,而壓迫鎖緊軟f ι〇ι。當 螺t目30自其外側鎖緊形成於爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽 25b時,爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽25b推頂著軟管101 之外緣,且軟管 又0入爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽25b。 更進一步,款管 1Π1 T iU1之内緣推頂且咬合入形成於接頭1之 14 201139912 軟管置入部外給 卜緣上之矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽le。第 圖係顯不軟營οή:人λ # 父^入大出部和凹槽兩者之放大圖。軟管101 依據犬出部和描-r 1, 凹槽兩者之形狀而變形,且軟管101係咬合 入和緊父著(grlp)兩個突出部和凹槽之凹槽,因此,軟管 和軟管連接器係牢固地連接。在此方式下,可避免款 脫離與液體洩漏。 一步’形成於爪形本體之三角形之齒狀突出部和 凹槽25b具有不會損壞軟管之優點,然而,其會降低軟总BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connector for connecting a hose or a pipe member made of synthetic resin or the like. [Prior Art] Resin or rubber hoses are commonly used in cooling line configurations of industrial machines, etc. to save cost, improve workability, and simplify piping configuration 'further' considering hose construction, A variety of hoses have been used. For example, wire_reinforced hoses are used to maintain pressure tightness, and metal spring-reinforced hoses are used to avoid flat deformation. ), and resin spring-reinforced hoses. As shown in Figure 11, in order to connect these hoses to devices in industrial machines, the commonly known bamboo shoot-like nipples are used with the hose band. Tighten the hose to connect it. Referring to Figure 13, a known bamboo shoot joint technique will be described. A main head portion 100a for a spanner is formed in the middle of a nipple 100, and a thread 100b for connection to a device is formed on the main head 1〇〇 On the left side of a, on the other hand, a hose-inserting port 100c is formed on the right side of the main head 100a. Further, a projection 100d is formed on the outer circumference 4 201139912 of the hose insertion portion 1〇〇c and the outer diameter of the projection 100d is approximately twice the inner diameter of the hose. One end of the )se)l〇1 is inserted into the bamboo tubular joint to serve as the hose fitting portion 100ce of the hose connector described above, and is tightened and fixed by a hose band 103 from the outside of the hose 101. The hose 1〇1 is connected to a bamboo shoot-like nipple. In addition, the above-mentioned protrusion l〇〇d can prevent the inserted hose ι1 from coming off. Patent Reference 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Application No. 帛2〇〇 193881. [Invention] In the past, the structure may be such that the hose is inserted into the bamboo-like joint and tightened by the hose band at the outer periphery of the hose, because & 'The connection can be done in a simple operation. However, the hose is moved due to the lack of tightening force of the hose, and the tightening force of the hose belt is gradually reduced due to the permanent deformation of the joint portion due to long-term use, thereby causing The liquid leaked from the hose and the part of the bamboo tube joint. The present invention provides a hose connector which can solve the above problems. In order to solve the above problems, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a method of fixing a sleeve to a joint having an extended hose insertion portion and being soft. After the tube is inserted between the above-mentioned joint and the sleeve, it is locked from the outside of the sleeve and the hose is firmly connected to the joint. After the joint: the portion having the protrusion and the groove on the π can be Inserted into the inner edge of the section, formed in the claw-shaped body of the sleeve, 'Β in the axial direction with a gap appropriately 201139912 = septum, each-claw-shaped body has a protrusion and a groove, in the inner shape of the claw-shaped body = should The outer edge of the hose can be clamped at the protruding portion and the groove of the joint, and the front and the eye are locked into the sleeve, and the inclined surface of the inner edge of the nut is gradually formed in the inner diameter direction: the same claw-shaped body The protruding portion of the claw-shaped body push-up hose pushes the inner edge of the hose, so that the hose can be connected. Further, the apricot X-ray X. ^ ^ ^ 5 ~ eye when locking the sleeve from the outside, the hose The connection with the joint is completed: the surface contact between the cap and the sleeve can be made by the inner circumferential surface of the nut 4 The outer circumferential surface allows the sleeve to be maintained by the tightening state of the nut. Further, the scope of claims 2 and 3 of the present invention provides a patent claim range 1 or as the patent scope i or 2 The soft connector of the soft connector has a rectangular toothed protrusion and a groove, and the triangular toothed protrusion and the groove are respectively formed on the joint and the claw body, and the cross section of the groove may be The elliptical or trapezoidal. Further, the present invention provides a hose connector according to the invention of claim 4, wherein the hose connector is formed in the protrusion and the concave portion of the claw body. The groove and the protrusion and the groove formed in the joint are staggered with respect to the protrusion and the groove of the claw-shaped body. In the present invention, the hose connector of the fifth aspect of the invention is provided in the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein a ring is inserted into the inner edge of the hose and The protrusion has a diameter larger than the hose:: diameter, and is fixed to a portion having a protrusion and a groove near the joint, or the protrusion may be integrally formed by the joint. Further, the step is provided in the fifth aspect of the patent scope of the present invention. When the hose is connected as described in claim 6 or 2011, the hose is attached to the groove of the joint. Medium-sized ring: According to the invention, the connector can easily avoid liquid leakage by improving the durability of the life in the workplace. Excellent functional and economic effects. The above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the embodiments of the invention. The scope of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Several specific embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. (First Embodiment) Fig. 1A is a side view and a partial cross-sectional view showing a hose connector according to a first embodiment. Fig. 1B is a view showing the front view, the side view, and a partial sectional view of the hose connection according to the present embodiment, showing the insertion state of the hose to the hose connector. Fig. 1C is a side elevational view, partly in section, showing the hose connector according to the present embodiment, showing the state in which the hose is connected to the hose connector by a cap nut. The connector includes a nipple 1, a sleeve 2, and a cap nut 30. The center of the tubular joint i on the periphery is as shown in Fig. 6A, which is made of a suitable metal, such as brass, etc., and can be adapted to the main head of the sleeve 20 described above (main head p〇r1:i 〇n) la is formed, and a device thread 201139912 is formed on the left side of the main head la to be connected to a device. Further, the hose insertion portion (h〇Se-inserting porti〇n) lc extends to the right side of the main head la of the joint 1, and its diameter is formed to be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the hose. At the periphery of the hose insertion portion 1c, a sleeve recess 11 which is engageable with the sleeve 20 is formed on the right side of the main head portion 1a, in the sleeve groove! The right side of i is formed with a slightly protruding sleeve 20 to avoid the release of the flange (removai_preventing fiange) i2. Further, a rectangular tooth-shaped protrusion and groove that can be caught in the inner circumference of the hose is formed at the end of the end portion of the hose insertion portion 1c of the joint 1. In this manner, it can correspond to the projections and grooves of the claw-shaped body 25 to be described later. Figure 6B is a partial side cross-sectional view showing the sleeve 20 which can be fixed to the sleeve groove sleeve 2 and which is tubular and made of synthetic resin such as polyamide resin. a head portion that can be fixed to the main head 1 of the joint i is formed on the inner edge of the left end of the sleeve 2, and is fixed to the inner portion of the sleeve groove u ( The inner protrusion 22 is formed on the right side of the head 21. Further step-by-step, for the rotatable head of the wrench (centering (6)^P〇rti〇n) 2〇a is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve 2〇, a thread for connecting with the rotating cap 30 described later A screw is formed on the periphery of the rotatable head_right inverted tubular body. Similarly, a plurality of slits (4) (1) Μ (one slit is shown in the drawing) are formed at an appropriate axial distance from the right end of the sleeve toward the screw portion 24 and at the sleeve 2. The circumferential direction of the cylindrical tubular portion 8 201139912 (the right side of the sleeve 2〇) is in the opposite direction of the rotatable head 20a. Therefore, the sleeve 20 has a plurality of claw-shaped bodies 25 (1G claw-shaped bodies) on the circumference. The direction is sewn down, 2 Sh eight κτ barriers are separated by 23 thousand'. Therefore, each of the plurality of claw-shaped surfaces is also sewn pg* 9q & rt- , slit 23 They are separated, and each outer circumferential surface 27 is also formed to have the same outer diameter from the central axis. Further, the claw-shaped body 25 is opened to have the same thickness in the circumferential direction such that the distance between the outer circumferential surface Μ and the inner circumferential surface 28 is equal to each other. Similarly, the claw-shaped body 25 which is equally spaced in the circumferential direction is formed to be slidable and positioned in the sleeve 2. The threaded portion 24 on the left side is integrally formed. The same ' slit 23 is formed in the axial direction from the right end portion of the sleeve 2 to the threaded portion 24 at an appropriate interval, and a plurality of claw-shaped systems are formed along the inner circumference of the sleeve. Further, the protrusion and the groove 25a are lifted/become toward the center of the sleeve on the inner edge of the claw formed on the inner circumference of the sleeve. Similarly, in the first embodiment, the tab and the recess are rectangular in shape. Further progress, a window portion (wind〇w) 50 for confirming the position of the insertion of the hose 丨〇1 will be further formed in the threaded portion 24 of the sleeve 2, and the fifth figure shows the joint. A side cross-sectional view of a portion in which the sleeve and the sleeve are fixed to each other. Referring to Fig. 7, a nut 30 made of synthetic tree 201139912 grease such as polyamide resin will be described. A screw portion 24a, a tapered surface 33, and a tubular hole 38' threaded portion 24a are formed on the inner edge of the nut 30 from the left end portion of the drawing. The threaded portion 24 formed on the outer edge of the sleeve is formed by screwing. The further step slope 33 is formed on the right side of the threaded portion 24a, and is tapered from the cross-sectional view to the right, when the nut 30 locks the hose When the inclined surface 33 pushes the claw-shaped body (10) toward it: the shaft. Further, the function of the tubular hole 38 of the nut 3G after the inclined surface 33 of the nut 3 pushes each claw-shaped body toward the central axis thereof In order to maintain the pushing force of the claw-shaped body 25 toward its central axis, that is, the inner circumferential surface of the tubular hole 38 (lnner Clrcumference (8) (8) is formed to have a constant inner diameter from the central axis, and therefore, can be in the tubular shape A surface contact is formed between the inner circumferential surface 39 of the aperture and the outer circumferential surface 27 of each of the claw-shaped bodies 25. Thus, the pushing force of the inner circumferential surface 39 of the tubular hole 38 toward the central axis of the claw-shaped ... 5 Surface contact between the inner circumferential surface 39 and the outer circumferential surface 27 of each claw-shaped body 25 Further, 'the step portion having a stepped shape in the radial direction is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the nut 30. The step portion 31 is used to screw the nut 3 when the nut 30 is lost. The tightening tool (ci_ ΐ ο ο 1) is easily grabbed. Next, see the method of handling the hose connector according to the first embodiment. The first month sees the first 囫 'formed in the sleeve 2〇 The head 21 is fixed to the main head 1a of the joint i, and the inner protrusion 22 is fixed to the sleeve recess 10 201139912 slot 11 ' Next, the joint 1 is connected to the device screw 1 b The nut 30 is inserted into the hose 101. As shown in Fig. 1B, the end of the hose 101 is inserted into the outer edge of the soft-input portion 1c of the joint 1 and the sleeve 2 Between the edges, the position of the inserted hose 1 〇1 can be confirmed through the window portion 50. Next, see Fig. 1B, when the nut 30 is locked, formed on the protruding portion of the claw-shaped body. And the groove 25a is sequentially pushed from the right side thereof toward the center of the joint by the inclined surface 33, and the nut 30 can be low torque from the periphery thereof toward the hose 1〇1 The pressure locking hose 101 is pressed. As shown in Fig. 1C, when the nut 30 is more locked, the projections and recesses 25a of the claw-shaped body 25 are pressed and locked from the outer edge thereof toward the center of the hose 101. The hose 1〇1 is firmly connected to the outer edge of the hose 101. Further, the outer edge of the hose is wedged into the projection of the claw-shaped body 25 and the groove 25a, and thus can be combined with the I f portion The groove is firmly connected to the groove m. Since the rectangular tooth-shaped large portion and the groove le of the joint are formed to correspond to the protrusion and the recess of the claw-shaped body 25: the pushing position of the ejector hose 101 of the 25a, the hose m The inner edge is covered and firmly connected to the rectangular toothed projections and grooves le formed on the hose insertion portion of the joint i, and moreover, the pushed-up hose 101 is snapped into and firmly connected to the rectangular teeth Protrusions and grooves le. When the nut 30 is more locked and the hose insertion portion 1c of the joint 1 reaches a predetermined position, the torque relative to the nut 30 becomes relatively large. When the torque becomes larger as described above, it can be considered that the locking material has been completed, so that no (4) is required. In this manner, the connection of the hose 101 to the joint i has been completed, and the outer surface 27 of each of the claws y the body 25 is pushed up on the inclined surface 33 of the screw 201139912 cap 30: the top of each claw-shaped body 25 is oriented Its center wheel and nut 3. The tubular inner hole surface 2 is pushed up after the outer circumference of each of the claw-shaped bodies 25, 97 7 . In this example, the urging force of the nut 30 on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 20 can be maintained by the inner circumferential surface 39 and the outer surface of each of the claw-shaped bodies: surface contact between the surfaces 27, therefore, By the nut 3. The locked state of the sleeve 20 can be maintained. Further, the inner circumferential surface 39 of the annular hole 38, the outer circumferential surface 27 of the claw-shaped body 25, and the inner circumferential surface 28 of the claw-shaped body 25 are circumferentially formed to have the same central axis, and therefore, on these surfaces The pushing force on the top is equally spaced apart. As described above, when the nut 30 is engaged from the outer locking projection and the groove 、, the protrusion of the claw-shaped body 25, and the groove 仏 pushing against the outer edge of the hose ι〇, the hose is engaged into the claw The protrusions and grooves of the body 25 are... - Step, the inner edge of the hose sill is pushed up and snapped into the person formed in the joint :: the rectangular dentate projection and the groove ^ on the outer edge. The first μ bite. Enlarged view of the two protrusions and grooves. The hose 1〇1 is deformed according to the shape of the two projections and the groove, and the hose is bitely engaged and firmly connected to the grooves of the two projections and grooves, thus the hose and the hose connector The system is firmly connected. In this manner, since the hose (8) is snapped into the groove, the hose 1〇1 is firmly connected to the joint: the place where the groove and the groove le become larger, so the hose connector according to the present embodiment can Avoid detachment of the hose 101 and leakage of liquid. Further, as shown in the enlarged view of the figure, the groove formed in the outer edge of the joint portion lc of the joint k 12 201139912 can be approximately on the cross section. It is elliptically-shaped. Further, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 9B, the projections and the grooves formed on the outer edge of the hose insertion portion lc of the joint 1 may be approximately in the cross section. Short-trapezoidal ly-shaped. In this way, the hose according to the present embodiment is made larger because the hose is firmly connected to the projection and the groove lg or 1:1 of the joint 1 because the soft official 101 is snapped into the groove. The connector can effectively prevent the hose 1〇1 from escaping and liquid leakage. More advanced, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 9C, the protrusions and grooves 25c formed on the claw-shaped body and the outer edge of the hose insertion portion lc formed on the joint 1 The protrusions and grooves are slanted in a staggered manner. In this manner, the projections formed on the projections of the claw-shaped body and the recesses 25c are pushed against the hose m, and they are engaged into the projections formed on the outer edge of the soft-formed portion lc of the joint 1 and The groove of the groove li faces the bottom of the groove. Therefore, the inner edge of the soft f 101 is firmly connected to the dog outlet and the recess #u'. Therefore, the hose connector according to the present embodiment can effectively avoid the hose 101. The detachment and liquid leakage. (Second Embodiment) Next, the first cautionary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 2A to 2C. * a and the brother consistently Fig. 2A shows a side view of the hose connector according to the second embodiment 13 201139912 and a partial cross-sectional view. Fig. 2B is a front, side and partial cross-sectional view showing the hose connector showing the shape of the hose connector inserted into the hose according to the second embodiment. Fig. 2C shows a side view and a partial cross-sectional view of the hose connector showing the second embodiment of the case where the hose is connected to the hose connector by the lock nut. In the second embodiment, the connector includes a joint 丨, a sleeve 2〇, and a nut 3〇, as in the first embodiment. The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment lies only in the shape of the protrusion and the groove 25b formed in the claw-shaped body, and the protrusion and the groove are in a polygonal shape (triangularly Shaped). The method of processing this connector is as described in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the head portion 21 formed on the sleeve 20 is fixed to the main head 4 la of the joint i, and the inner protruding portion 22 is fixed to the sleeve recess u, and then the joint 1 is a transmission device. The threaded portion lb is attached to a device, and similarly, the nut 30 is inserted into the hose ι. As shown in Fig. 2B, the end of the hose 1〇1 is inserted between the outer edge of the hose insertion portion lc of the joint i and the inner edge of the sleeve 2〇. The position of the inserted hose 1〇1 can be confirmed by the window portion 50. Then, the locking by the nut 30 pushes the protrusion P and the groove 25b formed on the claw-shaped body toward the center of the ferrule, and presses the locking soft f ι〇ι. When the screw head 30 is locked from the outer side thereof to the protrusion and the groove 25b of the claw-shaped body 25, the protrusion and the groove 25b of the claw-shaped body 25 push against the outer edge of the hose 101, and the hose is again 0 is inserted into the projection of the claw-shaped body 25 and the recess 25b. Further, the inner edge of the tube 1Π1 T iU1 is pushed up and snapped into a rectangular toothed protrusion and a groove le formed on the outer edge of the joint portion of the joint of the 2011 20111212 hose. The figure shows that it is not soft camp οή: the person λ # father ^ into the enlarged part of the large part and the groove. The hose 101 is deformed according to the shape of both the dog's exit portion and the trunnium-r1, and the hose 101 is snapped into and tightly attached to the groove of the two protrusions and the groove, thus, soft The tube and hose connector are securely connected. In this way, it is possible to avoid detachment and liquid leakage. The one-stepped triangular dentate formed on the claw-shaped body and the recess 25b have the advantage of not damaging the hose, however, it reduces the total softness

連接器對軟管之杰垃士. B B义爽持力(gripping force),因此,突出邻 和凹槽的形狀需依據使用之目地而選擇。 更進步,除了矩形或三角形齒狀突出部和凹槽之 外’形成於爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽的凹槽可以大:呈 橢圓形或梯形’如第-實施例中之形成於接頭1之軟管置 入邛lc上之突出部和凹槽丨运和lh。更進一步,形成在爪 :本體25之各種外型之突出部和凹槽和形成在接頭】之軟 管置入部1c外緣上之各種外型之突出部和凹槽可 ,交錯的方式設置。在此方式下’軟管m和軟管連接器 牢固地連接的地方變大了,因此可 町尤取s之脫離盥液 體洩漏。 八收 (第三實施例) 接著,請配合參見第3A至3C圖說明本發明之 施例。 第3A圖係顯示依據第三實施例教 ^ ^ A &延接器之側視 圖和部份剖面圖❶第3B圖係顯示軟管遠 侵盗之别視、側視 15 201139912 和部份剖面圖’顯示依據第三實施例之軟管連接器插置入 軟管之情me圖係㈤軟管連接器之側視和部份剖面 圖’顯示第三實際例中藉由鎖緊螺帽而將軟管連接至軟管 連接器之情形。 第一實施例與第三實施例之 j恳在於環狀彈性本體 (ring-shaped elastic body)具有突出部,更好的是具有 三角形之突出部,其係、插置入形成在軟管置人部^之外緣 之溝槽(ditch)中’亦即位於套筒凹槽u和接頭丄之軟管 置入部lc之矩形齒狀突出部和 部(triangular projection)ld 凹槽1e之間。三角形突出 的外彳变略大於軟管1 〇 1的 内徑。因此,如第3B圖所示,當軟瞢1ηι你$ 田秋官101插置於軟管置入 部lc時’環狀彈性本體即在軟管 秋T 1U1和二角形突出部Id 之間推頂及變形,因此,彈性本體有效地避免軟管1〇1之 脫離與液體茂漏。 處理此連接器之方法如同第一和帛二實施例中所述, 在此將省略說明。 (第四實施例) 接著,請配合參見第4A至4C圖說明本發明之第四實 施例。 第4A圖係顯示依據第四實施例之軟管連接器之側視 圖和部份剖面圖。第4B圖係顯示軟管連接器之前視、側視 和部份剖面圖,顯示依據第四實施例之軟管連接器插置入 軟管之情形。f 4C ffi係'顯示&管連接器之側視和部份剖面 圖’顯示第四實際例中藉由鎖緊螺帽而將軟管連接至軟管 16 201139912 連接器之情形。 第四實施例與第三實施例之不同處僅在於以彈性材料 製成之〇形環係裝配於矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽le之四槽 中,其係形成於接頭1之軟管置入部lc的末端。除了此差 異之外’第四實施例中之結構皆與第三實.施例中相同。 第10A圖係顯示軟管101咬合入突出部和凹槽二者之 放大圖。更進一步,帛圖係顯示第四實施例中形成於 爪形本體内緣之三角形突出部和凹槽25b和軟管1〇1咬合 入突出部和凹槽二者之放大圖。 軟管101依據突出部和凹槽兩者之形狀而變形且軟 管101係父s入和緊咬著(grip)兩個突出部和凹槽之凹 槽,因此,軟管和軟管連接器係牢固地連接。 其它結構與第三實施例中相同,在此將省略說明。更 進一步,處理此連接器之方法如同第一實施例中所述,因 此將省略說明。 藉由裝配有由彈性材料製成之〇形環⑺_ring)lf,咬 合入軟管置入部1C之矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽16之凹槽甘 的軟管内緣係與0形環Η牢固地連接,因此可避免液“ 漏。更進一步,咬合入接頭i之矩形齒狀突 的軟管可以被保護著。 槽16 第四實施例係卩第三實施例之結構力^性材料製 成之0形裱If裝配於形成在接頭】之矩形齒狀突出部和凹 槽之凹槽中來做說明,然而,其亦可以為0形環丨f係裝配 於第一或第二實施例中所述之接頭i的凹槽中,而具有= 17 201139912 角形突出部id之環形彈性本體則不是裝配於接頭丄。 更進一步,上述之實施例係以接頭i和套筒2〇為個別 之元件的來作說明,然此二元件可以一體成型製成。更進 一步,上述係以形成在接頭丨之軟管置入部lc之突出部和 凹槽le主要係為矩形齒狀來作說明,然而,其亦可以是不 同於第一實施例中所述之矩形齒狀而是其他外型。更進一 步,上述係以接頭1之三角形突出部ld係環狀彈性本體來 作說明,其他非彈性材料,如金屬等,亦可以被使用。更 進一步,突出部Id可與接頭1 一體成形。 更佳的是,突出部的寬度和接頭!之突出部和凹槽k 之凹槽的寬度係分別為h 5mm或大於丨.5mm,更進一步, 凹槽的深度更佳為〇. 8mm或大於〇. 8mm。 更進一步,在第一實施例至第四實施例中軟管連接丨 的-些密封結構可依目的而結構。詳而言之,形成於爪, 本體之突出部和凹槽的外型及形成於接頭i之軟管置入4 大出。P和凹槽的外型可以為三角形齒狀外型或矩形读 狀外型。更進一步,凹槽的外型可以為稍微之橢圓形外兰 或2梯形外型。更進一步,爪形本體25之突出部和凹槽禾 軟官置入部1C之突出部和凹槽係彼此交錯的方式設置。在 使方式下’突出部和凹槽可以為各種外型。而且,軟管牢 固地連接至接頭之突出部和凹槽的地方變的較大,因此可 有效地密封且可以避免軟管之脫離與液體茂漏。 、步關於上述之軟管連接器,接下來之結構可 更有助於接頭!和套筒2〇之組裝強度。上述之套筒別以 18 201139912 製造及組裝觀點來看係以聚醯胺樹脂(p〇lyamide 如PA66(Nyl〇n 66)等製成,而上述接頭}以螺合之觀點來 看係以金屬如黃銅(brass)等製成,因此,由聚醯胺樹脂製 成之套筒20會因膨潤效應(sweiUng effect)而改變尺 寸’其係因含有水份(m〇isture)而造成。在此例中,對應 於接頭1之套筒20會改變尺寸,因此在兩者間將產生些許 滑動,造成組裝之不穩定性。 如第11A圖所示,環狀v形凹槽(annular gr〇〇ve)lj係形成於主要頭部u右側軸向上位於裝配區域 上’對應於套筒20。對應於此結構,如第! 1B圖所示,環 狀大出部(annular pr〇jecti〇n)26係形成於套筒別頭部 軸向上位於裝配區域上,對應於接頭丨。在此方式下,接 頭1上之環狀V形凹槽ij和套筒2〇上之環狀突出部26可 強接頭1和套筒2〇之間的固接狀態,及避免軟管鬆脫。 更詳而言之,即使因外界環境的改變而使接頭i和套筒2〇 :間產生尺寸的改變’此尺寸改變的差異將至少 大出。p 26和缞狀v形凹槽ij之密封,因而 八s的固接更為穩定以避免軟管鬆脫。 1裝】Γ —步’如第12A圖所示,具有v形凹槽lj之接頭 20、不呈0形環(〇_ring)lk。且,如第12B圖所示,套筒 不/、有環狀突出部26如同第一實施例 當。形環U固接於接頭丨和套筒2〇之間時= 式 :對於接頭1之密封可藉由。形環lk之彈:變形=2。 持,且® 雙形而破維 界環境的改變而造成之尺寸改變的差異將小 19 201139912 影響此密封《在此方式下’接頭1和套筒20之間的固接狀 態可以被改善,且可避免軟管之鬆脫。 本發明雖以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明的範圍’任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之 精神和範圍内,當可做些許的更動與潤飾,因此本發明之 保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖係顯示依據第一實施例之軟管連接器之部份 側視剖面圖;第1B圖係顯示依據第一實施例之軟管連接器 之前視和部份側視剖面圖;第1C圖係顯示依據第一實施例 之軟管連接器之部份剖面圖; 第2A圖係顯示依據第二實施例之軟管連接器之部份 側視剖面圖;第2B圖係顯示依據第二實施例之軟管連接器 之前視和部份側視剖面圖;第2C圖係顯示依據第二實施例 之軟管連接器之部份剖面圖; 第3A圖係顯示依據第三實施例之軟管連接器之部份 側視剖面圖;第3B圖係顯示依據第三實施例之軟管連接器 之削視和部份側視剖面圖;第3C圖係顯示依據第三實施例 之軟管連接器之部份剖面圖; 第4A圖係顯示依據第四實施例之軟管連接器之部份 側硯剖面圖;第4B圖係顯示依據第四實施例之軟管連接器 之前視和部份側視剖面圖;第4C圖係顯示依據第四實施例 敕管連接器之部份剖面圖; 20 201139912 第5圖係顯示接頭和套筒之組裝示意圖; 第6A圖係顯示接頭之部份側視剖面圖;第6B圖係顯 示套筒之部份侧視剖面圖; 第7圖係顯示螺帽之部份側視剖面圖; 第8A圖係顯示一實施例中爪形本體具有矩形齒狀突 出部和凹槽時之咬合狀態放大圖;第8B圖係顯示一實施例 中爪形本體具有三角形齒狀突出部和凹槽時之咬合狀態放 大圖; 第9A圖係顯示一實施例中形成在接頭之軟管置入部 外緣之突出部和凹槽具橢圓形凹槽時之咬合狀態放大圖; 第9B圖係顯示一實施例中形成在接頭之軟管置入部外緣 之突出部和凹槽具短梯形凹槽時之咬合狀態放大圖;第% 圖係顯示一實施例中形成在接頭之軟管置入部外緣之突出 部和凹槽與爪形本體之凹槽彼此交錯設置時之咬合狀態放 大圖; 第10A圖係顯示-實施例中爪形本體具有矩形齒狀突 出部和凹槽且〇形環裝配置於接頭之矩形齒狀突出部和凹 槽時之咬合狀態放大圖;帛1〇B圖係顯示一實施例中爪形 本體具有二角形齒狀突出部和凹槽且〇形環裝配置於接頭 之矩形齒狀突出部和凹槽時之咬合狀態放大圖; …第11A圖係顯示接頭之部份側視剖面圖,其在主要頭 P $成有V形凹槽’第i 1B圖係顯示套筒之部份側視剖面 圖,其在頭部形成有突出部;帛nc圖係顯示接頭和套筒 之。P伤側視剖面,其中接頭之v形凹槽與套筒之突出部係 21 201139912 彼此固接; 圖係顯示接頭之部份側視剖面圖,其在主要頭 成有V形凹槽且G形環係裝配於V形㈣中 =顯示套筒之部份側視剖面圖;第故圖係顯示 套㈣份側視剖面1中裝配有。形環之接頭盘=和 彼此固接;及 /、套琦係 第1 3圖係顯不習知之軟管連接器之側視剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 接頭 la 主要頭部 lb 裝置螺紋部 1 c 軟管置入部The connector is for the hose of the Jay. B B is the gripping force, so the shape of the protruding neighbors and grooves needs to be selected according to the purpose of use. More advanced, in addition to the rectangular or triangular dentate projections and grooves, the grooves formed in the projections and grooves of the claw-shaped body 25 may be large: elliptical or trapezoidal as formed in the first embodiment The hose of the joint 1 is placed in the projections and grooves of the 邛lc and lh. Further, protrusions and grooves formed in various shapes and grooves of the claws: the body 25 and various shapes formed on the outer edges of the hose insertion portions 1c of the joints may be arranged in an interlaced manner. . In this way, the place where the hose m and the hose connector are firmly connected becomes larger, so the shovel can be removed from the sputum. Eight Receipts (Third Embodiment) Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 3A to 3C. Figure 3A shows a side view and a partial cross-sectional view of the A & extension in accordance with the third embodiment. Figure 3B shows the far-invasion of the hose, side view 15 201139912 and partial section Figure 4 shows a side view and a partial cross-sectional view of the hose connector inserted into the hose according to the third embodiment. (V) A side view and a partial sectional view of the hose connector 'showing the third practical example by locking the nut Connect the hose to the hose connector. The first embodiment and the third embodiment are characterized in that the ring-shaped elastic body has a projection, and more preferably has a triangular projection which is inserted and formed in the hose. In the ditch of the outer edge of the portion, that is, between the sleeve groove u and the rectangular projection ld groove 1e of the hose insertion portion lc of the joint 。. The outer diameter of the triangular protrusion is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the hose 1 〇 1. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 3B, when the soft 瞢1ηι你$田秋官101 is inserted into the hose insertion portion lc, the annular elastic body pushes between the hose autumn T 1U1 and the hexagonal projection Id. The top and the deformation, therefore, the elastic body effectively avoids the detachment of the hose 1〇1 and the liquid leakage. The method of processing this connector is as described in the first and second embodiments, and the description will be omitted here. (Fourth Embodiment) Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 4A to 4C. Fig. 4A is a side elevational view and a partial cross-sectional view showing the hose connector in accordance with the fourth embodiment. Fig. 4B is a front, side and partial cross-sectional view showing the hose connector showing the case where the hose connector according to the fourth embodiment is inserted into the hose. The f 4C ffi is a side view and a partial cross-sectional view of the 'display & pipe connector' showing the case where the hose is connected to the hose 16 201139912 by locking the nut in the fourth practical example. The fourth embodiment differs from the third embodiment only in that a ring-shaped ring made of an elastic material is fitted in the four grooves of the rectangular dentate projection and the groove le, which are formed in the hose of the joint 1 Enter the end of the lc. Except for this difference, the structure in the fourth embodiment is the same as in the third embodiment. Fig. 10A is an enlarged view showing that the hose 101 is snapped into both the projection and the groove. Further, the plan view shows an enlarged view of the triangular projection and the groove 25b formed in the inner edge of the claw body in the fourth embodiment and the hose 1〇1 being engaged into the projection and the groove. The hose 101 is deformed according to the shape of both the projection and the groove and the hose 101 is slid into and gripped by the grooves of the two projections and grooves, thus the hose and the hose connector The system is firmly connected. The other structure is the same as that in the third embodiment, and the description will be omitted here. Further, the method of processing this connector is as described in the first embodiment, and thus the description will be omitted. By fitting a 〇-shaped ring (7)_ring lf made of an elastic material, the inner edge of the hose and the 0-ring ring that are engaged into the rectangular dentate projection of the hose insertion portion 1C and the groove of the groove 16 The connection is firmly connected, so that the liquid can be prevented from leaking. Further, the rectangular dentate hose that is snapped into the joint i can be protected. The groove 16 is the structure of the third embodiment. The 0-shaped 裱 If is assembled in a groove formed in the rectangular dentate protrusion and the groove of the joint, however, it may also be a 0-shaped ring 丨f-equipped in the first or second embodiment. In the groove of the joint i described therein, the annular elastic body having the angular projection id of = 17 201139912 is not assembled to the joint 丄. Further, the above embodiment is characterized by the joint i and the sleeve 2 〇 The components are described as follows, but the two components may be integrally formed. Further, the above-mentioned protrusions and grooves le formed in the hose insertion portion lc of the joint 主要 are mainly formed in a rectangular tooth shape. However, it may also be different from the rectangle described in the first embodiment. Further, the above-mentioned shape is described by the triangular protruding portion ld of the joint 1 being an annular elastic body, and other non-elastic materials such as metal may be used. Further, the protruding portion Id may be used. More preferably, the width of the protrusion and the width of the protrusion of the joint and the groove of the groove k are h 5 mm or more than 丨5 mm, respectively, and further, the depth of the groove is better. 8mm or more than 〇. 8mm. Further, in the first to fourth embodiments, the sealing structures of the hose joints may be configured according to the purpose. In detail, they are formed on the claws, the body The shape of the protrusion and the groove and the hose formed in the joint i are placed 4 times. The shape of the P and the groove may be a triangular tooth shape or a rectangular read shape. Further, the groove is outside The type may be a slightly elliptical outer blue or a 2 trapezoidal outer shape. Further, the protruding portion of the claw-shaped body 25 and the projection and the groove of the groove and the soft-input portion 1C are disposed in a staggered manner with each other. In the way, the protrusions and grooves can be of various shapes. The hose is firmly connected to the protrusion and the groove of the joint to become larger, so that the hose can be effectively sealed and the hose can be prevented from coming off and the liquid leaks. Steps on the hose connector described above, then The structure can be more conducive to the joint strength of the joint! and the sleeve 2. The above sleeve is made of polyamine resin (p66lyamide such as PA66 (Nyl〇n 66) from the viewpoint of manufacturing and assembly of 18 201139912. The above-mentioned joints are made of a metal such as brass or the like from the viewpoint of screwing, and therefore, the sleeve 20 made of polyamide resin is swelled by the sweiUng effect. Changing the size 'is caused by moisture (m〇isture). In this case, the sleeve 20 corresponding to the joint 1 is resized so that there is a slight slip between the two, resulting in assembly instability. As shown in Fig. 11A, an annular v-shaped groove (j) formed in the axial direction of the main head u on the fitting area corresponds to the sleeve 20. Corresponding to this structure, such as the first! As shown in Fig. 1B, a ring-shaped large portion (annular pr〇jecti〇n) 26 is formed on the assembly head in the axial direction of the head of the sleeve, corresponding to the joint 丨. In this manner, the annular V-shaped groove ij on the joint 1 and the annular projection 26 on the sleeve 2 can secure the joint between the joint 1 and the sleeve 2, and prevent the hose from coming loose. . More specifically, even if the joint i and the sleeve 2 are changed in size due to changes in the external environment, the difference in the dimensional change will be at least large. The sealing of p 26 and the braided v-shaped groove ij makes the fixing of the eight s more stable to prevent the hose from coming loose. 1) Γ-step As shown in Fig. 12A, the joint 20 having the v-shaped groove lj is not in the form of a 0-ring (〇_ring) lk. And, as shown in Fig. 12B, the sleeve does not have an annular projection 26 as in the first embodiment. When the ring U is fixed between the joint 丨 and the sleeve 2 = = the formula: the seal for the joint 1 can be used. The ring of the ring lk: deformation = 2. The difference in size change caused by the change in the shape of the double-shaped and broken dimension will be small. 19 201139912 The sealing state of the seal "in this way" between the joint 1 and the sleeve 20 can be improved, and The hose can be prevented from coming loose. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. As a matter of course, it is possible to make some modifications and retouchings without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a partial side sectional view showing a hose connector according to a first embodiment; Fig. 1B is a front view and a side view showing a hose connector according to a first embodiment; 1C is a partial cross-sectional view of the hose connector according to the first embodiment; FIG. 2A is a partial side cross-sectional view showing the hose connector according to the second embodiment; 2B The figure shows a front view and a partial side cross-sectional view of the hose connector according to the second embodiment; FIG. 2C shows a partial cross-sectional view of the hose connector according to the second embodiment; FIG. 3A shows the basis 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the hose connector of the third embodiment; FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of the hose connector according to the third embodiment; FIG. 3C is a view showing the A partial cross-sectional view of the hose connector of the third embodiment; FIG. 4A is a partial side cross-sectional view showing the hose connector according to the fourth embodiment; and FIG. 4B is a view showing the hose according to the fourth embodiment. Front view and partial side cross-sectional view of the connector; Figure 4C shows the fourth Partial sectional view of the example manifold connector; 20 201139912 Figure 5 shows the assembly diagram of the joint and the sleeve; Figure 6A shows a partial side sectional view of the joint; Figure 6B shows the part of the sleeve Figure 7 is a side elevational cross-sectional view showing the nut; Figure 8A is an enlarged view showing the occlusal state of the claw-shaped body having a rectangular toothed projection and a groove in an embodiment; 8B is an enlarged view showing a state in which the claw-shaped body has a triangular toothed projection and a groove in an embodiment; and FIG. 9A shows a projection formed on the outer edge of the hose insertion portion of the joint in an embodiment; An enlarged view of the occlusal state when the groove has an elliptical groove; FIG. 9B shows a occlusal state when the protrusion formed on the outer edge of the hose insertion portion of the joint and the groove has a short trapezoidal groove in one embodiment Fig. 10 is a magnified view showing the occlusal state when the projections formed on the outer edge of the hose insertion portion of the joint and the grooves of the claw-shaped body are alternately arranged with each other; Display - the claw body of the embodiment has a rectangular shape An enlarged view of the occlusal state of the protrusion and the groove and the 〇 ring being assembled in the rectangular dentate projection and the groove of the joint; the 帛1〇B diagram shows that the claw-shaped body has a polygonal dentate protrusion in one embodiment An enlarged view of the occlusal state of the portion and the groove and the 〇-shaped ring when the rectangular dentate projection and the groove are placed in the joint; ... Figure 11A shows a partial side cross-sectional view of the joint, which is formed at the main head P $ There is a V-shaped groove 'i 1B' shows a partial side cross-sectional view of the sleeve, which has a protrusion formed on the head; the 帛nc diagram shows the joint and the sleeve. P injury side view, wherein the v-shaped groove of the joint and the protruding portion of the sleeve 21 201139912 are fixed to each other; the figure shows a partial side cross-sectional view of the joint, which has a V-shaped groove in the main head and G The ring-shaped ring is assembled in the V-shape (four) = part of the side view of the display sleeve; the first picture shows the sleeve (four) parts are assembled in the side-view section 1. The joint disc of the ring is fixed to each other; and /, the set of the system is a side cross-sectional view of the conventional hose connector. [Main component symbol description] 1 Connector la Main head lb Device threaded part 1 c Hose insertion part

Id 二角形突出部 le 矩形齒狀突出卹Λ 穴® 4和凹槽Id Orthogonal protrusions le Rectangular dentate shirts Holes® 4 and grooves

If 0形環 lg 突出部和凹槽 lh 突出部和凹槽 1 i 突出部和凹槽 I j環狀V形凹槽 lk 0形環 II 套筒凹槽 12 避免脫離凸緣 20 套筒 22 201139912 20a可旋轉頭部 21 頭部 22 内突出部 23 缝隙 24 螺紋部 24a螺紋部 25 爪形本體 25a突出部和凹槽 25b突出部和凹槽 26 環狀突出部 27 外圓周表面 28 内圓周表面 30 螺帽 31 階梯部 33 斜面 38 管狀孔 39 内圓周表面 50 窗部 100接頭 100a主要頭部 100b螺紋部 100c軟管置入部 100d突出部 101 軟管 201139912 軟管帶 103 24If 0 ring lg protrusion and groove lh protrusion and groove 1 i protrusion and groove I j annular V groove lk 0 ring II sleeve groove 12 avoid detachment flange 20 sleeve 22 201139912 20a rotatable head 21 head 22 inner projection 23 slit 24 threaded portion 24a threaded portion 25 claw-shaped body 25a projection and groove 25b projection and groove 26 annular projection 27 outer circumferential surface 28 inner circumferential surface 30 Nut 31 Stepped portion 33 Beveled surface 38 Tubular hole 39 Inner circumferential surface 50 Window portion 100 Joint 100a Main head 100b Threaded portion 100c Hose insertion portion 100d Projection 101 Hose 201139912 Hose tape 103 24

Claims (1)

201139912 七 申凊專利範圍: 後 頭 丄·:種軟管連接器’在一套筒連接至一具有一延伸之 P之接頭且一軟管插置於該接頭及該套筒之間之 一螺帽從該套10卜側鎖緊^該軟管牢固地連接至該接 八有大出°卩和凹槽之部份,插置於該軟管之 内緣’形成㈣接社職管置入部; 爪形本體’形成於該套 嘗同以軸向形成之縫隙適當地 为隔, 每一爪形本體具有突出部和凹槽之部份,在該接頭具 有該突出部和凹槽之° 緣; 槽之°卩伤的位置以其内緣夾持該軟管之外 斜面’形成於該螺帽之内 筒而在-内徑向上壓㈣套丄藉由螺合該螺帽至該套 咬合入該軟管之外緣之該爪形本體’該爪形本體 該突出部和凹槽之邙ρ μ接碩八有 1由更牢固地連接該軟I以及 的連從外側鎖緊該套筒時,該軟管和該接頭 的連接凡成’該螺帽和該 r之内圓用矣而他 ㈣之間的表面接觸可藉由該螺 巾目之内圓周表面推頂該套筒之 該螺帽之鎖緊狀態可被維持。 使得該套筒藉由 2_如申請專利範圍第1 該突出部包括矩形或三角形齒狀“ A官連接11,其中, 頭和該爪形本體。 一面’且分別形成於該接 3.如申請專利範圍第 項所述之軟管連接器,其 25 201139912 中’該凹槽至少包括三角形齒狀、橢圓形或梯形剖面其中 一者’且分別形成於該接頭和該爪形本體。 4.如申請專利範圍第丨或2項所述之軟管連接器,其 中,形成於該爪形本體之具有該突出部和凹槽之部份和形 成於該接頭之具有該突出部和凹槽之部份之位置對應於該 爪形本體之具有該突出部和凹槽之部份係彼此交錯。 5.如申请專利範圍第〗或2項所述之軟管連接器,其 中’-由彈性材料製成之突出部直於該軟f之内㈣ :置於該軟管之内緣位於近於該接頭之具有該突出部和凹 θ之部份,該突出部可包括於—連接環巾或與 成型。 ^ % 6.如申請專利範圍第…項所述之軟 中,〇形環係被插置於該接頭之具 : 份的凹槽中。 出。Μ口凹槽之部 26201139912 七申凊 Patent scope: 丄 丄 : : : : : : : : : : : 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种The sleeve is tightly connected to the sleeve, and the hose is firmly connected to the portion of the socket which has a large angle and a groove, and is inserted into the inner edge of the hose to form a joint (4). The claw-shaped body 'formed in the sleeve is appropriately spaced apart from the axially formed slit, and each of the claw-shaped bodies has a portion of the protrusion and the groove, and the joint has the edge of the protrusion and the groove The position of the groove of the groove is clamped by the inner edge of the outer surface of the hose, and the inner surface of the nut is formed in the inner cylinder of the nut, and the inner diameter of the inner casing is pressed upward (four) by screwing the nut to the sleeve. The claw-shaped body that enters the outer edge of the hose. The claw-shaped body has the protrusions and the grooves of the claws connected to each other by the connection of the soft I and the connector When the hose and the joint are connected, the surface contact between the nut and the inner circle of the r and the (four) can be borrowed. The inner circumferential surface of the screw head of the napkin of the sleeve of the push nut of the lock condition can be maintained. The sleeve is made to have a rectangular or triangular toothed "A-joint connection 11, wherein the head and the claw-shaped body. One side" are respectively formed in the connection by the present invention. The hose connector of claim 1, wherein the groove includes at least one of a triangular toothed, elliptical or trapezoidal profile and is formed on the joint and the claw-shaped body, respectively. The hose connector of claim 2 or 2, wherein a portion of the claw-shaped body having the protrusion and the groove and a portion of the joint having the protrusion and the groove are formed The position of the portion corresponding to the claw-shaped body having the protrusion and the groove is interlaced with each other. 5. The hose connector of the above-mentioned claim or claim 2, wherein '- made of elastic material The protrusion is straight into the soft f (4): the inner edge of the hose is located near the joint having the protrusion and the concave θ, and the protrusion may be included in the connection ring towel or Molding. ^ % 6. If the patent application scope is... The soft described, the square-ring is interposed with the system of the joint: the parts of the recess portion of the recess of the opening 26 .Μ
TW100104250A 2010-02-10 2011-02-09 Hose connector TW201139912A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021037394A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Securement arrangement to hold a hose to a fitting

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DE202012102342U1 (en) 2012-06-26 2013-10-02 Voss Automotive Gmbh Connecting device for pipelines
CN106402548A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-02-15 浙江省新昌县华佳国财塑胶有限公司 Flexible-pipe adapter connector
CN113677923A (en) * 2019-04-18 2021-11-19 胡斯华纳有限公司 Hose connector
EP3956592B1 (en) * 2019-04-18 2023-01-18 Husqvarna Ab Hose connector
CN114382969B (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-07-21 西安保力强液压传动有限公司 Corrugated joint based on circulation hose

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JPS5851504Y2 (en) * 1981-06-30 1983-11-24 株式会社 東洋化成 Hose connection fittings
JPH0234894U (en) * 1988-08-30 1990-03-06
JP2000002385A (en) * 1998-06-12 2000-01-07 Corona Corp Synthetic resin pipe connector
JP3451229B2 (en) * 1999-11-15 2003-09-29 東尾メック株式会社 Pipe fittings
JP3509798B2 (en) * 2000-10-13 2004-03-22 日本フレックス株式会社 connector
JP2006308083A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-11-09 Hajime Inoue Hose joint

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021037394A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Securement arrangement to hold a hose to a fitting

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