TW201137519A - White photosensitive resin composition, white matrix manufactured by applying same, color filter, and reflective display device - Google Patents

White photosensitive resin composition, white matrix manufactured by applying same, color filter, and reflective display device Download PDF

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TW201137519A
TW201137519A TW100108861A TW100108861A TW201137519A TW 201137519 A TW201137519 A TW 201137519A TW 100108861 A TW100108861 A TW 100108861A TW 100108861 A TW100108861 A TW 100108861A TW 201137519 A TW201137519 A TW 201137519A
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white
group
resin composition
acid
soluble resin
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TW100108861A
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TWI407254B (en
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jun-xian Li
Hao-Wei Liao
Jing-Yuan Ceng
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Chi Mei Corp
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a white photosensitive resin composition, and particularly to providing a photosensitive resin composition for manufacturing white light-blocking pattern, a white matrix manufactured by applying the photosensitive resin composition, a color filter comprising the white matrix, and a reflective display device comprising the color filter. The white photosensitive resin composition comprises alkali-soluble resin (A); compound containing vinyl unsaturated group (B); photo initiator (C); organic solvent (D); and pigment (E), wherein the alkali-soluble resin (A) comprises alkali-soluble resin (a) containing a function group represented by the following formula (1), in which R indicates independent hydrogen atom, straight chain or branched alkyl group having carbon number 1-5, phenyl group, or halogen atom; the pigment (E) is selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, lead oxide, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, silicon dioxide, aluminum powder, kaolinite, clay, talc, montmorillonite, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, and white hollow polymer microsphere.

Description

201137519 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種白色感光性樹脂組成物。特別是提 供一種用來製備白色遮光層之感光性樹脂組成物、—種應 用該感光性樹脂組成物所製得的白色矩陣(white matrix)、包含有該白色矩陣的彩色濾光片以及包含有該彩 色遽光片的反射型顯示器元件。 【先前技術】 現今平面顯示器(Flat Panel Display,FPD)的發展 中,液晶顯示器因其薄型化與小型化的特色,而在各項用 途上最被廣泛的使用。但是,一般具有背光源的透過型液 晶顯示器,眼睛在長時間觀看後容易疲勞而造成傷害,且 液晶顯示器的光學特性易隨視角的改變而產生變動。 為了改善上述的問題’因此有了比液晶顯示器更薄型 化、更省電且對眼睛負擔較輕之反射型顯示器的開發。 反射型顯示器係一種利用外部環境光源入射後再反射 而顯示圖像之顯示器,此類顯示器具體例為反射式液晶顯 示器、電子紙(electraiic paper)#相關反射型顯示器。 “電子紙是-麵之顯示技術,該技術可將紙上之 文予予以轉換。上述的「紙」實際是由有機電子材料所製 成,其使用可被電場影響之微球去顯示畫面,該微球包含 導電性塑料。而畫素變換的方式是用類似於個人電腦顯示 器的變換方式,進-步透過變換晝素而更新頁面。 電子紙的發展最蚁_年代由日商全錄㈣(Xer〇x) 201137519 所開發之擰轉球(Gyrieon Bead)顏料,擰轉球是一面為黑 色另一面為白色之帶靜電微小球體,該球體會因電場的改 變而轉動,達成黑白紐,進而產生文件之畫面。 到了 1990年代,由美國麻省理工學院J〇seph Jac〇bs〇n 發明另-種型態的電子紙顏料,其特色是以微膠囊 (micr0capsules)代替傳統的小球,並且在膠囊内填充彩色 的油與帶電荷的白色顆粒,經由外在電場的控制使白色顆 粒往上或是往下軸’當白色雛往上時(接近卿者方向 時)則顯示出白色,當白色馳往下時(雜卿者方向時) 麵示出油_色。這種電子紙本質上是f知電泳技術的 再運用’而郷囊的使用使得鞠示魏_於代替玻璃 的軟性塑膠基板上。 由於彩色電子紙顯示裝置開發的需求。原則上’有兩 種不同的方式可以獲得彩色_示晝面。第―,可以用彩 =GB/_粒子來代替白色粒子,或者,彻將彩色滤光 δ 又置於電子紙顯示器的上面而達到彩色的顯示。 硬^的電子紙顯示器可以在玻璃基板上製作彩色遽光 w種叩貴的方案,而且這種方法需要將玻 土、電子紙顯示元件上的彩色濾光片對齊組裝,因此 Γ製造_難性。如果是倾的電子紙騎H,就完全 無法使用上述的方絲作彩色遽光片。 e 成本她*的转是在電子紙顯示層上直接形成 ㈣I、’的畫素瞧。該彩色遽光片感光性樹脂 組成物所形成。 曰本公開特許2_-531727便是在電子紙層上直接形 201137519 光片。該彩色攄光片是使用感級樹脂組成物形 、/、圖案’其中’遮光部所使⑽材料乃採黑色樹脂組 成物。對於_環境光源顯示圖像的反射型顯示器來說, 會造成光透醉與光_率的獨,而有亮衫佳的問題 發生。 日本公開特許2GG8-129599則揭露,遮光部所使用之 原料改採白色樹脂組成物,其雖可改善光利用率,但仍無 法達到高亮度之要求。 ^ 【發明内容】 本發明主要目的在於提供一種反射型顯示器用之白色 感光性樹脂組成物,特別是提供一種反射率佳且高亮度之 白色感光性樹月旨組成物、應用該感紐樹月旨組成物所製得 的白色矩陣、包含有該白色矩陣的彩色渡光片以及包含有 該彩色濾光片的反射型顯示器元件。 為滿足前述目的,本發明提供__種白色感光性樹脂組 成物,包含鹼可溶性樹脂(A)、含乙烯性不飽合基之化合物 (B)、光起始劑(C)、有機溶劑(D)以及顏料化);其中,該 鹼可溶性樹脂(A)包含下記結構式(1)所表示之官能基之鹼 可溶性樹脂(a);201137519 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a white photosensitive resin composition. In particular, there is provided a photosensitive resin composition for preparing a white light-shielding layer, a white matrix obtained by applying the photosensitive resin composition, a color filter including the white matrix, and containing A reflective display element of the color grading sheet. [Prior Art] In the development of flat panel displays (FPDs), liquid crystal displays are most widely used in various applications due to their thinness and miniaturization. However, a transmissive liquid crystal display having a backlight generally causes fatigue when the eyes are exposed for a long period of time, and the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal display are liable to vary with the change of the viewing angle. In order to improve the above problems, there has been development of a reflective display which is thinner than a liquid crystal display, more power-saving, and less burdensome on the eyes. A reflective display is a display that displays an image by taking an external ambient light source and reflecting it, and such a display is specifically a reflective liquid crystal display, an electronic paper (electraiic paper) # related reflective display. "Electronic paper is a surface-display technology that converts paper on paper. The above-mentioned "paper" is actually made of organic electronic materials, which use microspheres that can be affected by electric fields to display images. The microspheres contain a conductive plastic. The way of pixel transformation is to use a transformation method similar to a personal computer display to further update the page by transforming the pixels. The development of electronic paper is the most popular in the _ _ era by the Japanese business (4) (Xer〇x) 201137519 developed Gyrieon Bead pigment, twisting the ball is black on one side and white on the other side with electrostatic microspheres, The sphere will rotate due to the change of the electric field, and the black and white button will be achieved, which will produce a picture of the file. In the 1990s, another type of electronic paper pigment was invented by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology J〇seph Jac〇bs〇n, which featured microcapsules (micr0capsules) instead of traditional pellets, and filled with color in capsules. The oil and the charged white particles, through the control of the external electric field, cause the white particles to go up or down the axis. When the white chicks are up (close to the direction of the clearer), white is displayed, when the white is down (When the direction of the person is in the direction of the person), the oil is displayed in color. This type of electronic paper is essentially a re-use of electrophoresis technology, and the use of the sputum sac makes it a soft plastic substrate instead of glass. Due to the development of color electronic paper display devices. In principle, there are two different ways to get a color image. First, you can use the color = GB / _ particles instead of white particles, or you can put the color filter δ on the top of the electronic paper display to achieve a color display. The hard electronic paper display can be used to make color enamel on the glass substrate. This method requires the color filter on the glass and electronic paper display components to be aligned and assembled. . If it is a tilted electronic paper ride H, it is completely impossible to use the square wire described above as a color calender. e The cost of her * is directly formed on the electronic paper display layer (4) I, 'Figures. The color glazing sheet is formed of a photosensitive resin composition. The public license 2_-531727 is to directly form the 201137519 light film on the electronic paper layer. The color light-receiving sheet is formed of a photosensitive resin composition, /, and a pattern of a light-shielding portion, wherein the material (10) is a black resin composition. For a reflective display that displays an image with an ambient light source, it will cause the light to be drunk and the light _ rate is unique, and there is a problem that the bright shirt is good. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2GG8-129599 discloses that the raw material used in the shading portion is changed to a white resin composition, which can improve the light utilization efficiency, but still cannot achieve the requirement of high brightness. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a white photosensitive resin composition for a reflective display, and more particularly to provide a white photosensitive tree composition having good reflectance and high brightness, and applying the feeling to the New Moon. A white matrix prepared by the composition, a color light-emitting sheet including the white matrix, and a reflective display element including the color filter. In order to satisfy the above object, the present invention provides a white photosensitive resin composition comprising an alkali-soluble resin (A), an ethylenic unsaturated group-containing compound (B), a photoinitiator (C), and an organic solvent ( D) and pigmentation); wherein the alkali-soluble resin (A) comprises the alkali-soluble resin (a) of the functional group represented by the following structural formula (1);

式中,R表示各自獨立之氫原子、 碳數1〜5的直鏈或 [s] 6 201137519 分歧烷基、苯基或鹵素原子,· 該顏料(E)係選自於由二氧化鈦、碳酸轉、硫酸約、氧 化亞船、硫酸鋇、碳酸頷、二氧化石夕、銘粉、高嶺土、黏 土、滑石粉、蒙脫土、氫氧化鋁、碳酸鎂及白色中空聚合 物微球所組成之群組。 以下逐一對本發明各組成做詳細的說明: 鹼可溶性樹脂(A): 本發明鹼可溶性樹脂(A)包含具有下記結構式(丨)所表 示之官能基的驗可溶性樹脂(a),且該鹼可溶性樹脂(3)係 由含有下記結構式(1)所表示之官能基之化合物(a_l)與其 他可共聚合反應之化合物反應而成。Wherein R represents an independently hydrogen atom, a linear chain of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a [s] 6 201137519 divalent alkyl group, a phenyl group or a halogen atom, and the pigment (E) is selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide and carbonic acid. a group consisting of sulfuric acid, oxidized submarine, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, cerium oxide, ceramsite, kaolin, clay, talc, montmorillonite, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium carbonate and white hollow polymer microspheres. group. In the following, each of the components of the present invention will be described in detail: Alkali-soluble resin (A): The alkali-soluble resin (A) of the present invention contains a soluble resin (a) having a functional group represented by the following structural formula (丨), and the base The soluble resin (3) is obtained by reacting a compound (a-1) containing a functional group represented by the following structural formula (1) with another compound which can be copolymerized.

(式中’ R表示各自獨立之氫原子、碳數1〜5的直鏈或分歧 烷基、苯基或鹵素原子。) 上記含結構式(1)所表示之官能基之化合物(a—1;)之具 體例如:結構式(2)所示之含環氧基(ep〇Xy)之雙酚芴 (bisphenol f luorene)型化合物(以下簡稱化合物(a-2))及 結構式(3 )所示之含經基(hydroxy )之雙酴芴(b i spheno 1 fluorene)型化合物(以下簡稱化合物(a-3)): 201137519(wherein R represents a hydrogen atom independently, a linear or divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a phenyl group or a halogen atom.) The compound (a-1) having a functional group represented by the formula (1) is as described above. Specifically, for example, a bisphenol f luorene type compound (hereinafter referred to as a compound (a-2)) having an epoxy group (ep〇Xy) represented by the formula (2) and a structural formula (3) The hydroxy-containing bi spheno 1 fluorene type compound (hereinafter referred to as compound (a-3)): 201137519

(式中’ R與前記結構式⑴相同。)(wherein ' R is the same as the preceding structural formula (1).)

(式中,R與前記結構式(1)相同;R1,R2表示選自至少一種 各自獨立,且碳數1〜20的亞烧基(alkylene)或碳數1〜2〇 的脂環族官能基;k,1表示各自獨立的1以上的整數。) 上述其他可共聚合反應的化合物可舉例如下:丙稀 酸’甲基丙烯酸,丁烯酸,α-氯丙烯酸,乙基丙烤酸及肉 桂酸等的不飽和一元叛酸類;馬來酸,號珀酸,衣康酸, 笨二甲酸,四氫化苯二甲酸,六氫化苯二曱酸,甲基四氫 化苯二甲酸,曱基六氫化苯二甲酸’甲基橋亞曱基四氫化 苯二甲酸(methyl endo-methylene tetrahydro phthalic acid),氣茵酸(chlorendic acid) ’戊二酸等的二元羧酸 類及其酸無水物;1,2,4-苯三甲酸(trimellitic acid)等 的三元羧酸類及其酸無水物;丨,2, 4, 5_苯四曱酸 (pyromel 1 itic acid),二苯曱 _ 四叛酸(benzophenone tetracarboxylie acid) ’ 雙本四敌酸(biphenyl 201137519 tetracarboxylic acid),雙苯醚四羧酸(biphenylether tetracarboxylie acid)等的四元羧酸類及其酸二無水物。 該鹼可溶性樹脂(a)在製法上並無特別之限制,以下列 舉三種製法加以說明,但該驗可溶性樹脂(a)並不侷限於僅 能以後述的製法製得。 製法1 將化合物(a-2)先與(甲基)丙烯酸反應,製得下記結構 式(4)所表示之雙酚芴(bisphenol fluroene)型環氧(甲基) 丙烯酸酯(epoxy(meth)acry late)化合物(以下簡稱化合物 (a-4))。(wherein R is the same as the above formula (1); and R1, R2 represents an alicyclic functional group selected from at least one of an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 to 20 or a carbon number of 1 to 2 Å. The group k; 1 represents an integer of 1 or more independently of each other.) The other copolymerizable compounds described above can be exemplified by the following: acrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, ethylpropionic acid and Unsaturated monobasic acid such as cinnamic acid; maleic acid, benzoic acid, itaconic acid, stearic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methyltetrahydrophthalic acid, sulfhydryl a hydrogenated phthalic acid, methyl endo-methylene tetrahydro phthalic acid, chlorendic acid, a dicarboxylic acid such as glutaric acid, and an acid anhydride thereof; , a tricarboxylic acid such as trimellitic acid and an acid anhydride thereof; pyrene, pyromel 1 itic acid, diphenylhydrazine (benzophenone tetracarboxylie acid) 'biphenyl 201137519 tetracarboxylic acid, diphenyl ether Carboxylic acid (biphenylether tetracarboxylie acid) and other carboxylic acids and tetracarboxylic acid anhydride. The alkali-soluble resin (a) is not particularly limited in the production method, and will be described by the following three methods. However, the soluble resin (a) is not limited to a production method which can be described later. Process 1 The compound (a-2) is first reacted with (meth)acrylic acid to obtain a bisphenol fluroene type epoxy (meth) acrylate (epoxy(meth)) represented by the following structural formula (4). Acry late) compound (hereinafter referred to as compound (a-4)).

上式中,R與前述結構式⑴相同,R3表氫⑻或甲基(CH3)。 接著將化合物(a-4)與單一種類之多元羧酸及其酸無 水物反應而製得鹼可溶性樹脂。例如,將化合物(a_4)和二 元羧酸類之酸無水物在乙酸乙氧基乙酯或乙酸丁氧基乙酯 等酉曰類溶媒中加熱反應,製得同時含有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵 和羧基的鹼可溶性樹脂(a_l),該鹼可溶性樹脂(a_D可用 以下結構式(5)來表示。 一一0-X-0—CO—Y-CO—— 結構式(5) 式中,X係下記結構式(6)表示的化合物(a_5); 9 201137519In the above formula, R is the same as the above structural formula (1), and R3 represents hydrogen (8) or methyl (CH3). Next, the compound (a-4) is reacted with a single type of polycarboxylic acid and an acid-free substance thereof to prepare an alkali-soluble resin. For example, the compound (a-4) and the acid anhydride of the dicarboxylic acid are heated and reacted in an anthracene solvent such as ethoxyethyl acetate or butoxyethyl acetate to obtain an ethylenically unsaturated double bond. An alkali-soluble resin (a-1) of a carboxyl group, and the alkali-soluble resin (a_D can be represented by the following structural formula (5). 1-0-X-0-CO-Y-CO - structural formula (5) wherein X is The compound represented by the structural formula (6) (a-5); 9 201137519

(上式中,R及R3與前述的相同。) 前記結構式(5)中,γ表二元羧酸類之酸無水物化合物 中除去酸酐基所剩下的殘基,即該二元叛酸類之酸無水物 係以下結構式(7)所表示的化合物(a-6); vc〇 \ )〇 \〇/ 結構式(7) 前記結構式(5)中,m表1以上的整數,較佳為1〜2〇 間的整數。 前述化合物(a-4)與單一種類之多元羧酸及其酸無水 物進行反應’係指化合物(a-4)僅能選擇二元羧酸及其酸無 水物、二元羧酸及其酸無水物或四元羧酸及其酸二無水物 中的一種進行反應。 製法2 將化合物(a-4)、二元羧酸類之酸無水物及四元羧酸類 之酸二無水物的混合物,在乙酸乙氧基乙酯或乙酸丁氧基 乙酯等酯類溶媒中加熱反應,製得同時含有乙烯性不飽和 雙鍵及羧基的鹼可溶性樹脂(a-2)。驗可溶性樹脂(a_2)可 用以下結構式(8)來表示。(In the above formula, R and R3 are the same as those described above.) In the above structural formula (5), the residue remaining in the acid anhydride anhydride of the γ-dicarboxylic acid is the residue remaining in the acid anhydride group, that is, the divalent acid The acid anhydride is a compound (a-6) represented by the following structural formula (7); vc〇\)〇\〇/ Structural formula (7) In the above structural formula (5), an integer of m or more is more than Good for an integer between 1 and 2 〇. The above compound (a-4) is reacted with a single type of polycarboxylic acid and an acid anhydride thereof to mean that the compound (a-4) can only select a dicarboxylic acid and an acid anhydride thereof, a dicarboxylic acid and an acid thereof. The anhydrate or one of the tetracarboxylic acid and its acid anhydride is reacted. Process 2 A mixture of the compound (a-4), an acid anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid, and an acid anhydride of a tetracarboxylic acid in an ester solvent such as ethoxyethyl acetate or butoxyethyl acetate The reaction was heated to obtain an alkali-soluble resin (a-2) containing both an ethylenically unsaturated double bond and a carboxyl group. The soluble resin (a_2) can be represented by the following structural formula (8).

10 20113751910 201137519

r COOH _0—X-0—CO—Y-CO 1 ~〇—x-0—CO—Z-CO— 」 P L 1 COOH 結構式(8) 上式中,X、Y分別與前觀構式⑸相同; 式(9)來表示; Ζ表示四元緩||^貞之酸二無水物化合物巾除去二酸軒基而 所剩的殘基,即該四元績類之酸二無水物可以以下結構r COOH _0—X-0—CO—Y-CO 1 ~〇—x-0—CO—Z—CO— ” PL 1 COOH Structural Formula (8) In the above formula, X and Y are respectively compared with the former configuration (5) The same formula; (9) to represent; Ζ represents the quaternary retardation || 贞 贞 acid di-anhydride compound towel to remove the residue of the diacid base, the quaternary acid di- anhydrate can have the following structure

/°C CO 。、〆、 'ο〆 \co〆 結構式(9) 上式中,X、Y分別與前述結構式(5)相同; 結構式(8)中,ρ與q表丨以上的整數,較佳為卜別 間的整數。 P與q表示聚合度,p/q的比值以1/99〜9〇/1〇為佳, 更佳為5/95〜80/20。 製法3 將化合物(a-4)先與四元羧酸類之酸二無水物在乙酸 乙氧基乙酯或乙酸丁氧基乙酯等酯類溶媒中加熱反應,反 應後,再加入一元缓酸類之酸無水物,進行加熱反應,製 得同時含有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵及羧基的鹼可溶性樹脂 (a-3)。鹼可溶性樹脂(a-3)可用以下結構式(1〇)表示。 HOOC-Y—C0-0/°C CO. , 〆, 'ο〆\co〆 structural formula (9) In the above formula, X and Y are respectively the same as the above structural formula (5); in the structural formula (8), an integer above ρ and q is preferably an integer. An integer between the two. P and q represent the degree of polymerization, and the ratio of p/q is preferably 1/99 to 9 Å/1 Torr, more preferably 5/95 to 80/20. Process 3: The compound (a-4) is first reacted with an acid anhydride of a tetracarboxylic acid in an ester solvent such as ethoxyethyl acetate or butoxyethyl acetate. After the reaction, a monobasic acid is added. The acid anhydride is subjected to a heating reaction to obtain an alkali-soluble resin (a-3) containing both an ethylenically unsaturated double bond and a carboxyl group. The alkali-soluble resin (a-3) can be represented by the following structural formula (1〇). HOOC-Y—C0-0

COOHCOOH

II

X-0—CO—Z-CO COOH x-0—CO-Y-COOH 結構式(10) 201137519 上式中’ X及γ分別與前述結構式⑸相同,z與前述結構 式⑻相同,r表示!以上的整數,但以卜2()的整數較佳。 上述製法1〜3的鹼可溶性樹脂(&)的合成反應過程 中,化合物(a-4)和多元驗紐其酸無水物之反應溫度較 佳為50〜130Ϊ:,更佳為70〜12〇t。 上述製法1〜3的鹼可溶性樹脂(&)的合成反應過程 中,基於化合物(a-4)的羥基i當量,其所使用的多元羧酸 類之酸無水物所含之酸無水物基較佳為0.4〜1 f量,更佳 為0. 75〜1當量。 上述製法2以及製法3的鹼可溶性樹脂(a)的合成反應 過程中,二元羧酸類之酸無水物與四元羧酸類之酸二無水 物的莫耳比例較佳為丨/卯〜90/10,更佳為5/95〜80/20。 鹼可溶性樹脂(A)在前述含結構式(!)所示官能基之鹼 可溶性樹脂(a)之外,並可視需要併用其他不含結構式(1) 所示官能基之樹脂,其中,基於鹼可溶性樹脂(A)1〇〇重量 伤’含結構式(1)所示官能基之該驗可溶性樹脂(a)之使用 量一般為20〜100重量份,較佳為30〜100重量份,更佳 為40〜1〇〇重量份。 當鹼可澪性樹脂(A)未使用含結構式(1)所示官能基之 該驗可溶性樹脂(a)時’所形成之遮光膜有反射率不佳之問 題發生。 含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(B) ·· 基於鹼可溶性樹脂(A) 100重量份,本發明含乙稀性不 飽和基之化合物(B)的使用量一般為5〜220重量份,較佳 為10〜160重量份,更佳為15〜120重量份。 201137519 上述含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(B)乃具有至少一個 乙稀性不飽和基之乙烯性不飽和化合物。 其中’具有一個乙稀性不飽和基之化合物之具體例有 丙稀醯胺、(甲基)丙烯醯嗎琳、(甲基)丙稀酸-7-氨基-3, 7-二甲基辛酯、異丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(曱基)丙烯 酸異冰片基氧乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸-2-乙基己酯、乙基二甘醇(甲基)丙烯酸醋、第三辛基(甲 基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(曱基)丙烯酸二甲 氣基醋、(曱基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊 烯氧乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、N N_二甲基(曱基) 丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸四氣苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸_2—四氣 苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四溴 苯酯、(甲基)丙稀酸-2-四漠苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸_2_ 三氣苯氧基乙自旨、(曱基)_酸三絲S旨、(甲基)丙烯酸 -2-三溴苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸_2羥乙酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸-2-羥丙醋、乙烯基己内醯胺、N_乙稀基皮赂烷嗣、(甲 基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙稀酸五氣苯酯、(甲基)丙 烯酉文五溴笨g曰、聚單(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯、聚單(甲基) 丙烯酸丙二醇酯、(甲基)丙稀酸冰片酯。 土 具有2個或2個以上乙稀性不飽和基之乙稀性不飽和 化合物之具體例如下:乙二醇二(甲基)丙稀酸醋、二(甲基) 丙烯酸二環戊稀酯、三甘醇二丙稀酸醋、四甘醇二(甲基) 丙稀酸酯、三(2,乙基)異氰酸酯二(甲基)丙烯酸醋、土三 (2-經乙基)異氰酸酿三(甲基)丙烯酸醋、己内醋改質之三 (2經乙基)異氰酸醋三(甲基)丙稀酸醋、三(甲基)丙稀酸 201137519 三羥甲基丙酯、環氧乙烷(以下簡稱E〇)改質之三(甲基)丙 烯酸二羥甲基丙酯、環氧丙烷(以下簡稱p〇)改質之三(甲基) 丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、三甘醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丨,6一 己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚 乙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、一季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、己内酯改質之二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 己内酯改質之二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四(甲基)丙 烯酸二三經曱基丙酯、E〇改質之雙酚a二(曱基)丙烯酸 酉曰、P0改質之雙酌· A二(甲基)丙稀酸g旨、E〇改質之氫化雙 酴A二(甲基)丙烯酸g旨、p〇改質之氫化雙酚a二(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、P0改質之甘油三丙酸酯、E0改質之雙酚F二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、酚醛聚縮水甘油醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯等等。 前述乙烯性不飽和化合物中,較佳者為三丙烯酸三羥 甲基丙酯、E0改質之三丙烯酸三羥曱基丙酯、p〇改質之三 丙烯酸三羥曱基丙酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四 丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸 酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、己内酯改質之二季戊四醇六 丙烯酸酯、四丙烯酸二三羥曱基丙酯、P〇改質之甘油三丙 酸酯。 光起始劑(C): 基於鹼可溶性樹脂(A) 1〇〇重量份,本發明光起始劑(c) 之使用量一般為2〜200重量份,較佳為5〜180重量份, 201137519 更佳為1〇〜150重量份。 本發明之光起始劑(c)係含有下記結構式(C_D所表示 酿基聘(Ox i me )系光起始劑、三氮雜苯(τΓ丨az丨ne)類光 起始劑、笨乙烧酮(acet〇phen〇ne)類化合物、二咪e坐類化 〇 物(biimidazole)或二苯T_(benz〇phenone)類化合物。X-0—CO—Z—CO COOH x-0—CO—Y-COOH Structural Formula (10) 201137519 In the above formula, 'X and γ are the same as the above structural formula (5), z is the same as the above structural formula (8), r represents ! The above integer is preferable to the integer of 2 (). In the synthesis reaction of the alkali-soluble resin (&) of the above Process 1 to 3, the reaction temperature of the compound (a-4) and the polybasic acid anhydride is preferably 50 to 130 Å:, more preferably 70 to 12 〇t. In the synthesis reaction of the alkali-soluble resin (&) of the above Process 1 to 3, based on the hydroxyl group equivalent of the compound (a-4), the acid anhydride-free base contained in the acid anhydride of the polycarboxylic acid used is more Preferably, the amount is 0.4 to 1 f, more preferably 0.75 to 1 equivalent. In the synthesis reaction of the above-mentioned Process 2 and the alkali-soluble resin (a) of Process 3, the molar ratio of the acid anhydride of the dicarboxylic acid to the acid anhydride of the tetracarboxylic acid is preferably 丨/卯~90/ 10, more preferably 5/95~80/20. The alkali-soluble resin (A) is in addition to the above-mentioned alkali-soluble resin (a) having a functional group represented by the structural formula (!), and other resins having no functional group represented by the structural formula (1) may be used in combination as needed, wherein The alkali-soluble resin (A) is used in an amount of from 20 to 100 parts by weight, preferably from 30 to 100 parts by weight, based on the weight of the functional group represented by the structural formula (1). More preferably, it is 40 to 1 part by weight. When the alkali-soluble resin (A) is not used, the light-shielding film formed by the functional resin (a) having the functional group represented by the structural formula (1) has a problem that the reflectance is poor. Compound (B) containing an ethylenically unsaturated group · Based on 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A), the compound (B) containing the ethylenically unsaturated group of the invention is generally used in an amount of 5 to 220 parts by weight. It is preferably 10 to 160 parts by weight, more preferably 15 to 120 parts by weight. 201137519 The above ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (B) is an ethylenically unsaturated compound having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group. Specific examples of the compound having an ethylenically unsaturated group include acrylamide, (meth) propylene phthalocyanine, (methyl) acrylic acid-7-amino-3, 7-dimethyl octyl Ester, isobutoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, isobornyl oxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, Ethyl diglycol (meth) acrylate, trioctyl (meth) acrylamide, diacetone (meth) acrylamide, (mercapto) dimethyl ketone, (mercapto) acrylate Dodecyl ester, dicyclopenteneoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (mercapto)acrylate, N N-dimethyl(fluorenyl) acrylamide, (meth)acrylic acid Phenyl phenyl ester, (2-) phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, tetrabromophenyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate-2- Teicol phenoxyethyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid _2 _ trigas phenoxy ethane from the purpose, (fluorenyl) _ acid trifilament S, (meth)acrylic acid-2-tribromophenoxyethyl ester ,(methyl ) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acetoacetate, vinyl caprolactam, N-ethylene pedione, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (A) Phenyl phenyl acrylate, (meth) propylene sulfonium bromide, polyethylene glycol monoethyl (meth) acrylate, poly (mono) (meth) propylene glycol acrylate, (methyl) propyl Dilute borneol ester. Specific examples of the ethylenically unsaturated compound having 2 or more ethylenically unsaturated groups in the soil include, for example, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylic acid vinegar, dicyclopentanyl di(meth)acrylate , triethylene glycol diacrylic acid vinegar, tetraethylene glycol di(methyl) acrylate, tris(2,ethyl)isocyanate di(meth)acrylate vinegar, earth tris(2-ethyl)isocyanate Acid-brewed tris(meth)acrylic acid vinegar, caprolactone modified three (2 ethyl) isocyanate tris(methyl) acrylate vinegar, tris(methyl) acrylic acid 201137519 trimethylol Propyl ester, ethylene oxide (hereinafter referred to as E〇) modified tris(meth)acrylate dimethylolpropyl ester, propylene oxide (hereinafter referred to as p〇) modified tris(meth)acrylic acid trishydroxyl Propyl propyl ester, triethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth) acrylate, hydrazine, 6-hexanediol di Methyl) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, polyester di(meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol bis(indenyl) propylene Acid ester, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, Lactone modified dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, tetrakis(meth) acrylate ditrimethyl propyl propyl ester, E 〇 modified bisphenol a bis (indenyl) yttrium acrylate, P0 modified Hydrogenated bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, which is a p-modified poly(p-hydroxy) bis(meth)acrylic acid, P0 modified triglyceride, E0 modified bisphenol F di(meth) acrylate, phenolic polyglycidyl ether (meth) acrylate, and the like. Among the above ethylenically unsaturated compounds, preferred are trimethylolpropyl triacrylate, E0 modified trishydroxypropyl propyl triacrylate, p〇 modified trishydroxypropyl propyl triacrylate, and pentaerythritol. Acrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, ditrihydroxydecyl propyl tetraacrylate, P〇 Modified glycerol tripropionate. Photoinitiator (C): The photoinitiator (c) of the present invention is used in an amount of usually 2 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 180 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A). 201137519 is preferably from 1 to 150 parts by weight. The photoinitiator (c) of the present invention contains a structural formula (hereinafter referred to as C_D, Ox i me photoinitiator, triazine (τΓ丨az丨ne) photoinitiator, A compound of the formula acet〇phen〇ne, a biimidazole or a benzidine compound.

結構式(c-1) (式中’ 1表Ra、Rb-S或Rc-0,其中,Ra、Rb、Rc分別為 氫原子、烷基(alkyl)或芳香族基(aryi);办表氫原子、ci 〜C4之烧基或鹵素(halide))。 本發明中之〇-醯基肟系光起始劑之具體例有: 1~[4-(苯基硫代)苯基]-庚烷-1,2-二酮2-(0-苯醯基肪) [l-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-heptane-1, 2-dione ^(O-benzoyloxime)]、1-[4-(苯基硫代)苯基]-辛烷-i,2- 二 酮 2-(0- 苯醯 基肟) [l'[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-l, 2-dione 2~(0-benzoyloxime)]、1-[4-(苯醮基)苯基]-庚炫-1,2-二 蜩 2-(0- 苯醯 基肟) [1~[4-(benzoy1)pheny1]-heptane-1, 2-di one 2-(0-benzoyloxime)]、l-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯醯基)-9H- 咔唑-3-取代基]-乙烷酮 1-(0-乙醯基肟) [1~[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1] 15 201137519 -ethanone l-(O-acetyloxime)]、l-[9-乙基-6-(3-甲基苯 醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-乙烷酮1-(0-乙醯基肟) [1-[9-ethy1-6-(3-methy1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1] -ethanone l-(0-acetyloxime)]、l-[9-乙基-6-苯酿基-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-乙烷酮 1-(0-乙醯基肟) [1-[9-ethy1-6-benzoy1-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1]-ethanone l-(O-acetyloxime)]、乙烧酮-l-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基-4-四 氫0夫喃基苯酿基)_9H-味嗤-3-取代基]-1-(0-乙酿基躬r) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-4-tetrahydrofuran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1]-1-(0-acety1oxi me)]、 乙烷酮-H9-乙基-6-(2-甲基-4-四氫吡喃基苯醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-1-(0- 乙醯基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydropyran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acety1oxime)] ' 乙炫晒_1_[9-乙基-6-(2-曱基-5-四氫咬α南基苯酿基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-1-(0- 乙醯基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydrofuran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1]-1-(〇-acety1oxime)]、 乙炫•綱_1._[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基-5-四氫n比σ南基苯酿基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-1-(0- 乙醯基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydropyran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1]-1-(0-acety1oxime)]、 乙烧酮-l-[ 9-乙基-6-(2-甲基-4-四氫0夫喃基曱氧基苯醯 基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-4-tetrahydrofuran 16 201137519 ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(0-acetylox ime)]、乙烧酮-l-[9-乙基-6-(2-曱基-4-四氫0比喃基曱氧 基苯醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-4-tetrahydropyran ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(0-acetylox ime)]、乙烷酮-l-[9-乙基-6-(2-曱基-5-四氫呋喃基曱氧 基苯醢基)-9H-吟°坐-3-取代基]-1-(0-乙醯基將) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydrofuran y1methoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acetylox ime)]、乙烷酮-l-[9-乙基-6-(2-曱基-5-四氫吡喃基曱氧 基苯醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydropyran ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(0-acetylox ime)]、乙烷酮-l-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(2,2-二甲基 -1,3-二氧雜戊環基)苯醯基卜9H-咔唑-3-取代基]-l-(〇-乙醯 基肟) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-{2-methy1-4-(2, 2-dimethy1-1 ,3-dioxolanyl)benzoyl}-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-ace 七乂1(^1116)]、乙烷酮-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-曱基-4-(2,2-二甲 基-1,3-二氧雜戊環基)曱氧基苯醯基}-9H-咔唑-3_取代 基 ]-1-(0- 乙醯 基將) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-{2-methy1-4-(2, 2-d i methy1-1 ,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzoyl}-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l -(〇-acetyloxime)]等。 其中’三氮雜笨(Triazine)類光起始劑之具體例如: 201137519 4-〔對-N,N-二(乙氧基羰基曱基)胺基苯基〕_2, 6_二(三氣 甲基)-s-二氮雜本、4-〔鄰〜甲基一對_n,N-二(乙氧基幾基 曱基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6-二(三氣甲基)_s_三氮雜苯、4_〔對 -N,N-二(氣乙基)胺基苯基〕_2, 6-二(三氣甲基)_s_三氮雜 苯、4-〔鄰-曱基-對-N,N-二(氣乙基)胺基苯基〕_2, 6—二(三 氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(對-N-氣乙基胺基苯基)-2, 6-二 (三氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(對-N-乙氧基羰基曱基胺基苯 基)-2, 6-二(三氣曱基)-s一三氮雜苯、4_〔對_N,N_二(苯基) 胺基笨基〕-2, 6-二(三氯甲基)-s_三氮雜苯、4_(對_N_氣 乙基羰基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氣甲基)—s_三氮雜苯、昝 〔對-N-(對-曱氧基苯基)羰基胺基苯基〕_2, 6_二(三氯甲 基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔間-N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯 基〕-2, 6-二(三氯甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔間-漠-對-n,n-二(乙氧基叛基甲基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6-二(三氣甲基)-3_三 氮雜苯、4-〔間-氯-對-N,N-二(乙氧基羰基曱基)胺基苯基〕 -2, 6-二(三氯甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔間-氟-對-N,N-二(乙 氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6-二(三氯曱基)-s-三氮雜 苯、4_〔鄰-溴-對-N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基〕 -2, 6-二(三氣甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔鄰-氣-對-N,N-二(乙 氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基-2, 6-二(三氯曱基)-s-三氮雜 苯、4_〔鄰-氟-對-N,N-二(乙氧基羰基曱基)胺基苯基〕 6-二(三氯甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔鄰-漠-對-N,N-二(氯 乙基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6-二(三氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔鄰 -氣-對-N,N-二(氣乙基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6-二(三氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔鄰-氟-對-N,N-二(氣乙基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6- 18 201137519 二(三氣甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔間-溴-對-Ν,Μ-二(氣乙基) 胺基本基〕-2,6-一(二氣甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-〔間-氣― 對N, N-一(班^乙基)胺基苯基〕一2, 6一二(三氣曱基)_s_三氮 雜苯、4-〔間-氟-對-N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基〕__2,6-二(三 氟曱基)-s-二氮雜苯、4-(間-漠-對-N-乙氧基幾基甲基胺 基本基)-2,6-—(二氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(間-氣-對一 n_ 乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2, 6-二(三氣甲基)—s_三氮雜 苯、4-(間-氟-對-N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)_2, 6_二(三 氣甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(鄰-溴-對-N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺 基本基)-2, 6-二(三氯甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(鄰-氣-對-N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2, 6-二(三氣甲基)-s-三氮雜 苯、4-(鄰-氟-對-N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基笨基)—2, 6-二(三 氣甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(間-溴-對-N-氯乙基胺基苯 基)-2, 6-二(三氯甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(間-氯-對-N-氣乙 基胺基苯基)-2, 6-二(三氣曱基)-s-三氮雜笨、4-(間-氟-對-N-氣乙基胺基苯基)-2, 6-二(三氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、 4-(鄰-溴-對-N-氣乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氣曱基)- s-三氮雜苯、4-(鄰-氣-對-N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2, 6-二(三氣 甲基)-s-三氮雜苯、4-(鄰-氟-對-N-氯乙基胺基苯 基)-2, 6-二(三氣曱基)-s-三氮雜苯、2,4-雙(三氣甲 基)-6_〔3-溴-4-〔N,N-雙(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基〕苯基〕 -1,3, 5-三氮雜苯等。 其中,苯乙烧酮類化合物(acetophenone)具體例如: 對二曱胺笨乙烧酮(p-di me thy lam i no-ace tophenone)、 a,a’ -二曱氧基氧化偶氮笨乙烷酮 201137519 (a, af -dimethoxyazoxyacetophenone)、2, 2’ -二曱基 -2- 苯基苯 乙烷酮 (2,2’ -dimethyl-2-phenylacetophenone)、對-曱氧基苯 乙炫網(p-methoxyacetophenone)、2-甲基-1-(4-甲基硫代 苯基)-2-嗎淋代-1-丙酮(2-methyl-l-(4-methylthio phenyl)-2-morpholinopropane-l-on)、2-苄基-2-N,N-二 甲胺 -1-(4- 嗎啉代苯基 )-1- 丁 酮 [2-benzyl-2-N, N-dimethylamino-l-(4-morpholinopheny l)-l-butanone] ° 二味嗤類化合物(bi imidazole)如:2, 2’ -雙(鄰-氯苯 基 )-4,4’,5,5’ - 四 苯 基 二 口米 坐 [2,2’ -bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4’ ,5,5’ -tetraphenyl -biimidazole]、2,2’ -雙(鄰-氟苯基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四苯 基 二咪吐 [2, 2’ -bis(〇-fluorophenyl)-4,4,,5, 5’ -tetraphenyl biimidazole]、2,2’ -雙(鄰-甲基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四 苯基 二味唾 [2,2’ -bis(〇-methyl phenyl)-4,4’,5, 5’ -tetraphenyl biimidazole]、2, 2’ -雙(鄰-曱氧基苯基)-4,4’,5, 5’ -四苯基二咪唑 [2,2’ -bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’ -tetrapheny lbiimidazole]、2,2’ -雙(鄰-乙基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四 苯基二 咪 吐 [2, 2’ -bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4, 4’,5, 5’ -tetraphenyl biimidazole]、2,2’ -雙(對-甲氧基苯基)-4, 4’,5,5’ -四 苯基二 p米0坐 20 201137519 [2,2’ -bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,4’ ,5,5’ -tetrapheny lbiimidazole]、2,2’ -雙(2,2,,4,4’ -四甲氧基苯 基 )-4,4’,5,5’ - 四 苯 基 二 咪 唑 [2,2’ -bis(2,2’,4,4’ -tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4’,5 ,5’ -tetraphenylbiimidazole]、2,2’ -雙(2-氯苯 基 )-4,4’,5,5’ - 四 苯 基 二 咪 唑 [2,2’ -bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’ -tetraphenyl bi imidazole]、2, 2’ -雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5, 5’ -四 苯基 二咪唑 [2,2’ -bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’ -tetraph enylbi imidazole]等。 二苯甲_ (benzophenone)類化合物如:嗟嘲_ (thioxanthone) 、 2,4-二乙基嗟嘲酮 (2,4-diethylthioxanthanone)、嘆嘲酮-4-石風 (thioxanthone-4-sulfone)、二苯曱酮(benzophenone)、 4,4’ - 雙(二曱胺)二苯曱酮 [4, 4’ -bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone]、4, 4’ -雙(二 乙胺)二苯曱酮[4, 4’ -bis(diethylamino)benzophenone] 等。 前述光起始劑中,較佳者為:1-[4-(苯基硫代)苯基]-辛烷-1,2-二酮 2-(0-苯醯基肟) [l-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-〇ctane-l, 2-dione 2-(0-benzoyloxime)]、l-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯醯基)-9H- 咔唑-3-取代基]-乙烷酮i-(〇-乙醯基肟) [1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1] 21 201137519 -ethanone l-(O-acetyloxime)]、乙烷酮-l-[9-乙基-6-(2-曱基-4-四氫呋喃曱氧基苯醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-取代 基 ]-1-(0- 乙醯 基將) [ethanone-1 - [ 9-ethy 1-6-( 2-methy 1 -4-tetrahydrof uran ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acetylox ime)]、乙烷酮-l-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(2,2-二甲基 -1,3-二氧雜戊環基)曱氧基苯醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-取代 基 ]-1-(0- 乙 醯基躬 ) [ethanone-l-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2, 2-dimethyl-l ,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzoyl}-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-1 -(0-acetyloxime)]、4-〔間-溴-對-N, N-二(乙氧基羰基甲 基)胺基苯基〕-2, 6-二(三氯曱基)-s-三氮雜笨、2, 4-雙(三 氣甲基)-6-對-甲氧基苯乙烯基-s-三氮雜苯、2-苄基 -2-N,N-二甲胺-1-(4-嗎福啉代苯基)-1- 丁酮 [2-benzyl-2-N, N-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinopheny 1)-1-1)1^&11〇1^]、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’- 四 苯基二 米嗤 [2,2 -bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5,-tetraph 61^1]3^11^(^2〇16]、4,4’-雙(二乙胺)二苯甲酮 [4,4 -bis(diethylamino)benzophenone]等。 另外,本發明之白色感光性樹脂組成物中,在不影響 物性範圍内’可依需要進一步添加前記光起始劑以外的光 起始劑。該光起始劑之種類如:α-二酮(a-diketone)類 化合物、_,(acyloin)類化合物、酮醇謎(acyloin ether) 類化合物、酿膦氧化物(aCylph〇sphineoxide)類化合物、 22 201137519 醒(quinone)類化合物、含齒素類化合物、過氧化物等β 二酮類化合物之具體例如:苯偶醯(benzil)、乙醯 基(acetyl)等;酮醇類化合物之具體例如:二苯乙醇綱 (benzoin)等;酮醇醚類化合物之具體例如:二苯乙醇鋼曱 醚(benzoin methylether)、二苯乙醇酮乙醚(benz〇in ethylether)、二苯乙醇酮異丙醚(benzoin isopropyl ether)等;醯膦氧化物類化合物之具體例如:2, 4, 6-三f 基本酿·一本基膦氧化物(2, 4, 6-trimethyl-benzoyl diphenylphosphineoxide)、雙-(2,6-二甲氧基苯醯) -2,4,4-二曱基苯基膦氧化物 [bis-(2, 6-dimethoxy-benzoy1)-2, 4, 4-trimethylbenzyl phosphineoxide]等;醌類化合物之具體例如:蒽醌 (anthraquinone)、1,4-萘酿(1,4-naphthoquinone)等;含 鹵素類化合物之具體例如:苯醯曱基氣(phenacyl chloride)、二〉臭曱基苯石風(tribromomethy 1 phenylsulfone)、三(三氣曱基)-3_三氮雜苯 [tris(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine]等;過氧化物之具 體例如·一-第二丁基過氧化物(di_tertbutylperoxide) 等。 上述光起始劑依需要可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。 有機溶劑(D): 本發明白色感光性樹脂組成物係以前述鹼可溶性樹脂 (A)、含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(β),以及光起始劑(c)及 後述之顏料(E)為必要成分,必要時可加入後述之添加物成 分。 23 201137519 前述溶劑(D)之選擇上,需選擇可溶解鹼可溶性樹脂 (A)、含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(B),以及光起始劑(c), 且不與各成分相互反應,並具有適當的揮發性者。 基於鹼可溶性樹脂(A) 1〇〇重量份,本發明光起始劑(c) 之使用量一般為2〜200重量份,較佳為5〜18〇重量份, 更佳為10〜150重量份。 本發明白色感光性樹脂組成物用溶劑之具體例如:乙 二醇甲醚、乙二醇乙醚、二甘醇曱醚、二甘醇乙醚、二甘 醇正丙醚、二甘醇正丁醚、三甘醇甲醚、三甘醇乙醚、丙 二醇甲祕、丙二醇乙醚、-縮二丙二醇甲醚Ί丙二 醇乙醚、一縮二丙二醇正丙醚、一縮二丙二醇正丁醚、二 縮三丙二醇甲鱗(tripr〇Pylene _〇1 _祀_ ether)、二縮三丙二醇乙醚(tripr〇pylene咖⑻麵 ethyl ether)等之(聚)亞烷基二醇單烷醚類;乙二醇曱醚 醋酸醋、乙二醇乙驗醋酸醋、丙二醇甲暖酸醋、丙二醇 乙鍵醋酸S旨等(聚)亞烧基二醇單烧醚醋酸酯類;二甘醇二 甲醚一甘醇甲乙職、二甘醇二⑽、四氫吱喃等其鍵 類;甲乙剩、環己鯛、2-庚_、3-庚綱等酮類;2一羥基丙 酸甲醋、2-經基丙酸乙醋等乳酸燒輯類;2_經基_2甲基丙 酸甲酯、2-羥基-2-曱基丙酸乙酯、3_甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3_ 曱氧基丙酸⑽、3-乙氧基丙酸甲§旨、3_乙氧基丙酸乙醋、 乙氧基乙酸乙醋、經基乙酸乙酯、2,基_3_甲基丁酸甲 醋、3-甲基-3-曱氧基丁基乙gm 甲基_3 美 丙酸酯、乙酸乙酉旨、乙酸正丁醋、乙醆正丙酉旨、乙ς異丙 醋、乙酸正丁 i旨、乙酸異獨、乙酸正摘、乙酸異戊醋、 24 201137519 丙酸正丁 3旨m 丁酸正丙s旨、τ酸異咐旨、丁酸 正丁醋、丙鋼酸甲醋、丙酮酸乙醋、丙酮酸正丙酉旨、乙酿 =甲知、^醯乙酸乙g旨、2_氧基丁酸乙醋等其他醋類; 本一一甲苯等芳香族碳氫化合物類;N-曱基》tb略烧酮、 :广二:基甲醯胺、N,N—二曱基乙醯胺等鲮酸醯胺類等 該2溶射翔—種細,亦可混合兩種或兩種以上 4用。讀溶劑中係以丙二醇甲晴酸醋、二甘醇二甲鍵、 3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯較佳。 顏料(E): 基於鹼可溶性樹脂⑷議重量份,本發明之顏料(E) 之使用量通常為20〜_重量份,較佳為4G〜働重量份, 更佳為60〜3〇〇重量份。 "本發明之顏料⑻係白色顏料,且顏料⑻選自於由二 f化欽、碳酸弼、硫酸弼、氧化辞、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、二 氧化石夕、紹粉、南嶺土、黏土、滑石粉、蒙脫土、氫氧化 鋁、碳酸鎂及白色中空聚合物微球所組成之群組。 本發明之感絲樹敝成物巾,若未使贿料⑻時, 所形成之闕(pattern)之光透鱗太高,無法反射光線, 會有反射率不佳之問題發生。 則述顏料可翔-種或混合兩種或兩種以上使用。 本發明之顏料(E) ’必要時可伴隨使用分散劑。此等分 ,劑例如··陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系兩性、聚矽 氧烷系、氟系等之界面活性劑。 其t ’界面活性劑之具體例如:聚環氧乙烧十二院基 趟、聚環氧乙炫硬脂酿鱗、聚環氧乙炫油鱗等之聚環氧乙 25 201137519 烷烷基醚類;聚環氧乙烷辛基苯醚、聚環氧乙烷壬基苯醚 等之聚環氧乙烷烷基苯醚類;聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙 二醇二硬脂酸酯等之聚乙二醇二酯類;山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸 酯類’·脂肪酸改質之聚酯類;3級胺改質之聚胺基曱酸酯 類;以下為商品名:KP(信越化學工業製)、SF—8427(T〇ray DowCorningSilicon 製)、普利弗隆(p〇iyflow,共榮社油 脂化學工業製)、愛夫多普[F-Top,得克姆公司製(TochemStructural formula (c-1) (wherein 1 represents Ra, Rb-S or Rc-0, wherein Ra, Rb, Rc are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aromatic group (aryi); A hydrogen atom, a ci-C4 group or a halide. Specific examples of the fluorene-fluorenyl quinone photoinitiator in the present invention are: 1~[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-heptane-1,2-dione 2-(0-benzoquinone [l-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-heptane-1, 2-dione ^(O-benzoyloxime)], 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-i, 2-Dione 2-(0-phenylhydrazinyl) [l'[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-l, 2-dione 2~(0-benzoyloxime)], 1-[4-(benzoquinone) Phenyl]-heptan-1,2-diindole 2-(0-phenylhydrazinyl) [1~[4-(benzoy1)pheny1]-heptane-1, 2-di one 2-(0- Benzoyloxime)], l-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylphenylhydrazino)-9H-carbazole-3-substituted]-ethanone 1-(0-ethylindenyl) [1 ~[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1] 15 201137519 -ethanone l-(O-acetyloxime)], l-[9-ethyl-6-(3-methyl Benzoyl)-9H-indazole-3-substituted]-ethanone 1-(0-ethenylhydrazine) [1-[9-ethy1-6-(3-methy1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3 -y1] -ethanone l-(0-acetyloxime)], l-[9-ethyl-6-phenylenyl-9H-indazole-3-substituted]-ethanone 1-(0-ethenyl)肟) [1-[9-ethy1-6-benzoy1-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1]-ethanone l-(O-acetyloxime)], acetone-l-[9-ethyl-6-(2- Methyl-4-tetrahydro0-furylbenzene-based)_9H-miso-3-substituent]-1-(0-ethyl-branched 躬r) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-( 2-methy1-4-tetrahydrofuran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1]-1-(0-acety1oxi me)], ethane ketone-H9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydro) Pyranylbenzoyl)-9H-indazole-3-substituted]-1-(0-ethylindenyl) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydropyran y1benzoy1 )-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acety1oxime)] '乙炫晒_1_[9-ethyl-6-(2-mercapto-5-tetrahydrobine alpha phenylbenzene) )-9H-carbazole-3-substituted]-1-(0-ethylindenyl) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydrofuran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e- 3-y1]-1-(〇-acety1oxime)], 乙炫•纲_1._[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-5-tetrahydron than sigma phenylyl)- 9H-carbazole-3-substituent]-1-(0-ethenylhydrazine) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydropyran y1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3- Y1]-1-(0-acety1oxime)], acetone-l-[ 9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydro- 0-hydroxypyranyloxyphenyl)- 9H- Oxazole-3-Substituent]-1-(0-Ethylpurine) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-4-tetrahydrofuran 16 201137519 ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(0-acetylox ime)], acetone-l-[9-ethyl-6-(2-mercapto-4-tetrahydro- 0-pyran (曱 曱 醯 ) ) 取代 取代 取代 取代 取代 取代 取代 e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e Ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(0-acetylox ime)], ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-(2-mercapto-5-tetrahydrofuranyloxybenzene)醢基)-9H-吟° sit-3-substituted]-1-(0-ethyl fluorenyl) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydrofuran y1methoxybenzoyl)-9H -carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acetylox ime)], ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-(2-mercapto-5-tetrahydropyranyloxyphenylhydrazine) Ethyl-9-9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1-5-tetrahydropyran ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole -3-yl]-l-(0-acetylox ime)], ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3) -dioxapentyl)phenylhydrazinyl 9H-carbazole-3-substituent]-l-(〇-ethylhydrazine) [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-{2-methy1- 4-(2, 2-dimethy1-1,3-dioxolanyl)benzoyl}-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-ace乂1(^1116)], ethane ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-mercapto-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolanyl)曱 醯 醯 醯 } } -9 -9 -9 -9 -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- e e e e [ethanone-1-[9-ethy1-6-{2-methy1-4-( 2, 2-di methy1-1, 3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzoyl}-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acetyloxime)]. Specific examples of the 'Triazine-based photoinitiator: 201137519 4-[p-N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylindenyl)aminophenyl]_2, 6_di (three gases) Methyl)-s-diaza, 4-[o-~methyl-p-n,N-di(ethoxymethylindenyl)aminophenyl]-2,6-di (three gas Base)_s_triazabenzene, 4_[p-N,N-bis(gasethyl)aminophenyl]_2,6-di(trismethyl)_s_triazabenzene, 4-[o - mercapto-p-N,N-bis(gasethyl)aminophenyl]_2,6-di(triseodecyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(p-N-gasethyl Aminophenyl)-2,6-bis(trimethylsulfonyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(p-N-ethoxycarbonyldecylaminophenyl)-2,6-di ( Tris-carbyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4_[p-_N,N-di(phenyl)aminophenyl]-2,6-di(trichloromethyl)-s_triazabenzene , 4_(p-_N_gas ethylcarbonylaminophenyl)-2,6-bis(trismethyl)-s-triazabenzene, anthracene [p-N-(p-methoxyphenyl) )carbonylaminophenyl]_2,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[m-N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)aminophenyl]- 2,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triaza 4-[M----p-n-n-di(ethoxymethyl)aminophenyl]-2,6-di(tris-methyl)-3_triazabenzene, 4 -[m-chloro-p-N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylindenyl)aminophenyl]-2,6-di(trichloromethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[ -fluoro-p-N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)aminophenyl]-2,6-di(trichloroindenyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4_[o-bromo-pair -N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)aminophenyl]-2,6-bis(trimethylmethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[o- gas-p-N, N-bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)aminophenyl-2,6-di(trichloroindenyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4_[o-fluoro-p-N,N-di(B Oxycarbonylcarbonylindolylphenyl] 6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[o----p-N,N-di(chloroethyl)aminobenzene -2,6-di(trimethylsulfonyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[o-gas-p-N,N-di(a)ethylaminophenyl]-2,6 - bis(trimethyl fluorenyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[o-fluoro-p-N,N-bis(gasethyl)aminophenyl]-2, 6- 18 201137519 two (three Gas methyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[inter-bromo-p-anthracene, anthracene-bis (gas ethyl) Basic group]-2,6-mono(dimethylmethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-[meta-gas-p-N,N-mono(ethyl)aminophenyl]-2 6-two (three gas fluorenyl) _s_triazabenzene, 4-[m-fluoro-p-N,N-bis(chloroethyl)aminophenyl]__2,6-di(trifluoromethyl) )-s-diazabenzene, 4-(m-mo-p-N-ethoxymethylaminol base)-2,6-(dioxamethyl)-s-triazabenzene , 4-(m-gas-p-n-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl)-2,6-di(trismethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(m-fluoro-pair -N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl)_2,6-bis(trismethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(o-bromo-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethyl Amine basic)-2,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(o-o-p-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl)-2, 6 - bis(trismethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(o-fluoro-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl)- 2,6-di(trimethyl) -s-triazabenzene, 4-(m-bromo-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl)-2,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-( m-chloro-p-N-gas ethylaminophenyl)-2,6-bis(trimethylsulfonyl)-s-triazaindole, 4-(m-fluoro-p-N - gas ethylaminophenyl)-2,6-bis(triseodecyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(o-bromo-p-N-methylethylaminophenyl)-2 ,6-di(trimethylsulfonyl)-s-triazabenzene, 4-(o-o-p-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl)-2,6-di(trismethyl)- S-triazabenzene, 4-(o-fluoro-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl)-2,6-di(tris-decyl)-s-triazabenzene, 2,4- Bis(trimethylmethyl)-6-[3-bromo-4-[N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)amino]phenyl]-1,3,5-triazabenzene and the like. Among them, acetophenone is specifically, for example: p-di me thy lam i no-ace tophenone, a, a'-dimethoxy azo azo Alkanone 201137519 (a, af -dimethoxyazoxyacetophenone), 2,2'-dimercapto-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2'-dimethyl-2-phenylacetophenone (p-methoxyacetophenone), 2-methyl-l-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropane- L-on), 2-benzyl-2-N,N-dimethylamine-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone [2-benzyl-2-N, N-dimethylamino-l -(4-morpholinopheny l)-l-butanone] ° Diimidazole such as: 2, 2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-fluorophenyl)-4,4 ',5,5'-tetraphenyldimetho[2,2'-bis(〇-fluorophenyl)-4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyl biimidazole], 2,2'-double (o-a- Phenyl)-4,4',5, 5'-tetraphenyl-diphenyl-[2,2'-bis(〇-methyl phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl biimidazole], 2, 2'-bis(o-nonyloxybenzene) ,4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole [2,2'-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrapheny lbiimidazole], 2,2' - Bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldimetho[2,2'-bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl Biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4, 4',5,5'-tetraphenyldi-pm0 sitting 20 201137519 [2,2'-bis(p-methoxyphenyl )-4,4',5,5'-tetrapheny lbiimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2,2,4,4'-tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5' - 2,2'-bis(2,2',4,4'-tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2-chloro Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole [2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl bi imidazole], 2, 2 '-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole [2,2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophen Yl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraph enylbi imidazole] and the like. Benzophenone compounds such as thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthanone, thioxanthone-4-sulfone ), benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamine) Benzo ketone [4, 4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone] and the like. Among the above photoinitiators, preferred is: 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-1,2-dione 2-(0-phenylhydrazinyl) [l-[ 4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-〇ctane-l, 2-dione 2-(0-benzoyloxime)], 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoinyl)-9H-carbazole- 3-Substituent]-ethane ketone i-(〇-acetamidoxime) [1-[9-ethy1-6-(2-methy1benzoy1)-9H-carbazo1e-3-y1] 21 201137519 -ethanone l-( O-acetyloxime)], Ethyl Ketone-l-[9-Ethyl-6-(2-indolyl-4-tetrahydrofuranyloxybenzoyl)-9H-indazole-3-Substituent]-1- (0-ethyl sulfonyl) [ethanone-1 - [ 9-ethy 1-6-( 2-methy 1 -4-tetrahydrof uran ylmethoxybenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-l-(〇-acetylox ime )], Ethyl Ketone-l-[9-Ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolanyl)decyloxyphenylhydrazine }}-9H-carbazole-3-substituted]-1-(0-ethylindenyl) [ethanone-l-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2, 2-dimethyl-) l,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzoyl}-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-1 -(0-acetyloxime)], 4-[m-bromo-p-N,N-bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)amine Phenyl]-2,6-di(trichloroindenyl)-s-triazaindole, 2,4-bis(trismethyl) -6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazabenzene, 2-benzyl-2-N,N-dimethylamine-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butene Ketone [2-benzyl-2-N, N-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinopheny 1)-1-1)1^&11〇1^], 2,2'-bis(2,4-dichloro Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiamine[2,2-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5,-tetraph 61^1]3 ^11^(^2〇16], 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, etc. Further, in the white photosensitive resin composition of the present invention Further, a photoinitiator other than the pre-photodetecting agent may be further added as needed within a range that does not affect the physical properties. The types of the photoinitiator are: α-diketone compounds, _, (acyloin) compounds, acyloin ether compounds, and aCylph〇sphineoxide compounds. 22 201137519 Specific examples of β-diketone compounds such as quinone compounds, dentate-containing compounds, and peroxides, such as benzil, acetyl, etc.; specifics of keto alcohols For example: benzoin, etc.; specific examples of ketol ether compounds such as: benzoin methylether, benziumin ethylether, benzophenone isopropyl ether (benzoin isopropyl ether), etc.; specific examples of ruthenium phosphine oxide compounds: 2, 4, 6-trif, 2, 4, 6-trimethyl-benzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide, bis-( 2,6-dimethoxybenzoquinone)-2,4,4-dimethoxy-benzoy1-2,4,4-trimethylbenzyl phosphineoxide, etc.; Specific examples of terpenoids are: anthraquinone, 1,4-naphthoquinone, etc.; Specific examples of the class of compounds are: phenacyl chloride, tribromomethy 1 phenylsulfone, tris (trichloromethyl) tris (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine] and the like; specific examples of the peroxide include, for example, di-tertbutylperoxide. The above photoinitiators may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds as needed. Organic solvent (D): The white photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is the alkali-soluble resin (A), the ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (β), and the photoinitiator (c) and a pigment (E) described later. As an essential component, if necessary, an additive component described later may be added. 23 201137519 The solvent (D) is selected to be soluble in the alkali-soluble resin (A), the ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (B), and the photoinitiator (c), and does not react with each other. And have the appropriate volatiles. The photoinitiator (c) of the present invention is used in an amount of usually 2 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 18 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 150 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A). Share. Specific examples of the solvent for the white photosensitive resin composition of the present invention are: ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol oxime ether, diethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol n-propyl ether, diethylene glycol n-butyl ether, and triglyceride. Alcohol methyl ether, triethylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ester, propylene glycol ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether propylene glycol ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol n-propyl ether, dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether, tripropylene glycol methyl scale (tripr聚Pylene _〇1 _祀_ ether), tripropylene glycol ether (tripr〇pylene coffee (8) ethyl ether) (poly)alkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers; ethylene glycol oxime acetate vinegar, B Glycol acetate test, acetic acid vinegar, propylene glycol, warm acid vinegar, propylene glycol, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, S (poly), alkylene glycol, monosuccinic ether acetate; diglyme, glyme, diethylene glycol Two (10), tetrahydrofuran, and the like; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexyl hydrazine, 2-glycolyl-3-, 3-heptyl; lactic acid such as 2-hydroxypropionic acid methyl vinegar, 2-pyropropionic acid vinegar, etc. Burning type; 2_transalkyl 2 methyl propyl propionate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-mercaptopropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3_ methoxypropionic acid , 3-ethoxypropionic acid 甲, 3 ethoxy propyl acetate, ethoxyacetic acid ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, 2, _3_methylbutyric acid methyl vinegar, 3- Methyl-3-methoxy ethoxyethyl gm methyl _3 propyl propionate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl vinegar acetate, acetonitrile, acetonitrile, acetic acid, acetic acid Alien, acetic acid extraction, acetic acid isotonic vinegar, 24 201137519 Propionic acid n-butyl 3 m, butyric acid, propionate, tauric acid, butyl acetonate, acetoacetate, acetonate , other vinegars such as pyruvic acid, propylene, ketone, ketone, acetonitrile, acetoacetate, etc.; other aromatic vines such as toluene; N-fluorenyl 》tb smoldering ketone, : guang 2: carbamazepine, N,N-dimercaptoacetamide and other guanidinium amides, etc. The two solute-like species can be mixed, or two or more kinds can be mixed. use. The solvent to be read is preferably propylene glycol acetoacetate, diethylene glycol dimethyl bond or ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate. Pigment (E): The pigment (E) of the present invention is usually used in an amount of 20 parts by weight, preferably 4 parts by weight to 4 parts by weight, more preferably 60 parts by weight to 3 parts by weight based on the parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (4). Share. "The pigment (8) of the present invention is a white pigment, and the pigment (8) is selected from the group consisting of bismuth, strontium carbonate, barium sulfate, oxidized hydrazine, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, cerium oxide, sauer powder, and sulphate. A group of clay, talc, montmorillonite, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, and white hollow polymer microspheres. The silk tree formed into the towel of the present invention, if the bribe is not made (8), the pattern of the light transmitted through the scale is too high to reflect light, and there is a problem that the reflectance is not good. The pigments may be used in combination or in combination of two or more kinds. The pigment (E) of the present invention can be accompanied by a dispersing agent if necessary. Such an agent is, for example, a surfactant such as a cationic type, an anionic type, a nonionic amphoteric type, a polyoxyalkylene type or a fluorine type. Specific examples of the t'interacting agent are: polyepoxybutyrene 12-base bismuth, polyepoxy stearyl stearin, scales, polyepoxy epoxide scales, etc. Polyepoxy E25 201137519 Alkyl ether Polyethylene oxide alkyl phenyl ethers such as polyethylene oxide octyl phenyl ether and polyethylene oxide nonyl phenyl ether; polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearyl Polyethylene glycol diesters such as acid esters; sorbitan fatty acid esters - fatty acid modified polyesters; tertiary amine modified polyamine phthalates; the following trade name: KP ( Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), SF-8427 (manufactured by T〇ray Dow Corning Silicon Co., Ltd.), Plyfluon (p〇iyflow, Co., Ltd.), Evdop [F-Top, Decam Corporation ( Tochem

Products Co.,Ltd.)]、美卡夫克(Megafac,大曰本印墨化 學工業製)、弗洛多(Fluorade,住友3M製)、阿魏卡多(Asahi Guard)、薩弗隆(surfi〇n,旭硝子製)等等。前述界面活性 劑可單獨一種或混合複數種以上使用。 本發明感光性樹脂組成物中為提高塗佈性,亦可伴隨 使用界面活性劑。基於鹼可溶性樹脂(A) 1〇〇重量份,該界 面活性劑之使用量一般為〇〜6重量份,較佳為〇〜4重量 份’更佳為G〜3重量份,上述界面潍劑之舉綱前述顏 料(E)中所使用之界面活性劑,在此不贅述。 此外,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中,可依需要添加 各種添加物,例如:填充劑、鹼可溶性樹脂(A)以外之高分 子化^物、密著促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、防凝 集劑等。其中,基於驗可溶性樹脂⑴1〇〇重量份,本發明 之填充劑、驗可溶性樹脂(A)以外之高分子化合物、密著促 進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、防凝集劑等添加物之使 用量-般為G〜1〇重量份,較佳為Q〜6重量份,更佳為〇 〜3重量份。 此等添加物之具體例如:玻璃、銘之填充劑;聚乙炼 26 201137519 醇、聚乙二醇單烧基醚、聚氟丙烯酸烷酯等之鹼可溶性樹 脂(A)以外的高分子化合物;乙烯基三曱氧基石夕烷、乙稀基 三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-氨基 乙基)-3-氨基丙基曱基二曱氧基石夕烷、n-(2-氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基三曱氧基石夕烷、3-氨基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3一環 氧丙醇丙基三甲氧基石夕烷、3-環氧丙醇丙基甲基二甲氧基 矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_氣丙基 曱基二曱氧基矽烷、3-氣丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_甲基丙烯 氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_硫醇基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等密 著促進劑;2, 2-硫代雙(4-曱基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2, 6_二 一第三丁基苯酚等之抗氧化劑;2-(3-第三丁基—5—甲基-2— 經基苯基)-5-氣苯基魏、錄基苯崎料線吸收劑; 及聚丙烯酸鈉等防凝集劑。 白色矩陣: 本發明的白色遮光層之形成方式,可以 上,使用本發明的白色感光性樹脂組成物,藉由塗佈t曝 光、顯影之方式而形成白色遮紐。上述翻基板可以為 =基板或塑膠基板’玻璃基板之具體例如無驗玻璃、納 •弓璃、硬質玻璃(派勒斯玻璃)、石英玻璃及於此等玻璃 =透:月導電膜者;塑膠基板之具體例如聚酿亞胺、聚 丙烯酸甲喊具對苯二甲酸乙二醋等。該 土板可以經過合適的預先處理,例如用石夕 直等離子處理、離子電鑛法、機射、氣體蒸鑛 反應方法或真空氣相沉積。 S] 上述白色遮光層之形成方式中,可藉由迴轉塗佈、流 27 201137519 延塗佈、喷墨塗佈⑽-㈣或輥式塗佈等塗佈方式,將混 合成溶液狀態之白色感光性樹脂組成物塗佈在基板上。塗 佈後’先以賴乾燥之方式,去除大部分之溶劑,再以預 烤(pr^bake)方式將溶劑去除而形成一麟塗膜。其中, 減壓乾燥及麟之齡,财雜之_,配合比率而異, 通常,減壓乾燥乃在〇〜200咖Hg之壓力下進行1秒鐘〜6〇 秒鐘’而萌乃在7G〜靴溫度獨行丨分鐘〜15分鐘。 預烤後,該預烤塗膜於所指定之光罩(mask)下曝光,於 23±2 C溫度下浸潰欄做15秒〜5分舰行顯影,除去 不要之部分而形細案。曝光使用之光線,以g線、匕線、 1線等之紫外線為佳,而紫外線裝置可為(超)高壓水銀燈及 金屬鹵素燈。 再者’顯影液之具體例如:氫氧化納,氫氧化卸,碳 酸納’碳酸氫#3 ’碳酸卸,碳酸氫卸,石夕酸鈉,甲基石夕酸 氨水乙胺’―乙胺,二甲基乙醇胺,氯氧化四甲錢, 虱氧化四乙銨,膽鹼,吡咯,呱啶,丨,8―二氮雜二環 (5,4, 0)-7H•一烯等鹼性化合物所構成之鹼性水溶液,其 濃度一般為0. 001〜10重量%,較佳為〇. 〇〇5〜5重量%,更 佳為ο. οι〜1重量%。 使用此等鹼性水溶液所構成之顯影液時,一般係於顯 影後再以水洗淨,其次以壓齡氣或魏聽將圖案風乾。 風乾後之具有光硬化塗膜層的基板,利用熱板或烘箱 等加熱裝置,在溫度100〜28(TC下加熱1〜15分鐘,將塗 膜中的揮發性成分去除,並且使塗财未反應的乙稀性不 飽和雙鍵進行熱硬化反應。經過以上步驟處理後,即可得 28 201137519 本發明之白色矩陣Ο 彩色濾光片: 本發明之彩色遽光片製造方法,乃先於基板上,形成 上述之白色矩陣,再以相同方式,將各色(主要包括紅、綠、 藍三色)之感紐樹脂組成物在預定的晝素部上以同樣的 步驟重複_三次,即可製得彩色濾以之畫素著色層。 其次在畫素料層上職ITQ(減轉)蒸賴,必要時對 ΙΤ0蒸鑛膜施行侧暨佈線之後,即可作為反射型顯示器用 之彩色濾光片。 反射型顯示器元件: /本發明之反射型顯示器係一種利用外部環境光源入射 後再反射而顯示圖像之顯示器,此類顯示器具體例如反射 式液阳顯7^||、電子紙(eieetrOnie paper)齡器等相關 反射型顯示器,以下即列舉電子紙(electr〇nic卿的顯 不器之結構及其製造方法作一說明。 本發明電伐(eleetrOnie paper)辭具體例, 乃根據如第一圖(a)、⑻、第二圖或第三圖(a)〜⑷所示 為基礎結構,以下作詳細的說明。 以第圖(a)、(b)所示為例,顯示器之結構中至少含 有-種以上的微粒’該微粒至少具有兩種以上不同光學反 射率及帶f特性,且職粒可構成_元件3(在本例中, =示為以顯示用白色微粒枷之微粒群體所構成之白色顯示 介質3W,以及另以顯示用黑色微粒北之微粒群體所構成之 黑色顯示介質犯),各該微粒3w、3b因受到基板丨之電極 5與基板2之電極6間施加電壓所產生電場影響,可在基 ^ [ S] 29 201137519 1、2之間垂直移動,當觀察者看到黑色顯示介質3B時則顯 示黑色,或當觀察者看到白色顯示介質3W時則顯示白色。 另外,如第一圖(b)所示,透過在基板丨、2之間形成分隔 壁(hydrophi 1 ic rib)4,將空間隔成複數個格狀體(cel j)。 以第二圖所示為例,顯示器之結構含有一種以上的微 粒,該微粒具有光學反射率及帶電特性,且該微粒可構成 顯不το件3 (在本例中是以顯示用白色微粒枷之微粒群體 構成白色_介質3W),微粒3w會受縣板丨之電極5與 基板2之電極6間施加電壓所產生電場影響,因此在基板 卜2之間以對角線方向垂直移動。當觀察者看到白色顯示 質3W時則顯示白色,或是看到基板i透明電極6下所設 置的彩色板7時則顯示黑色。另外’如第二圖所示,透過 在基板1、2之間形成分隔壁(hydrophilic rib)4,將空間 隔成複數個格狀體(cell)。 以第三圖⑻〜⑷為例,其中,第三圖⑷為顯示介質 驅動型之電子紙,自&微粒3w之微粒群體 粒3b之糌柘雜駚私摄』、 ”肩色微: =3b之微粒群體所構成之顯示元件為微杯(mic^叩)構 、6為獨立的電極;第三圖⑹為顯示介質驅動 之微粒^之微粒群體及顯示用黑色微粒3b =粒群體所構成之帛元件為微杯(Μ⑽⑽構造電 :、6 =型電極;第三圖(c)之電極5 ==囊(micr_ 、6·立的顯示元件為 旋轉球體9 ’該球體9配置在基板1 1第二圖㈤〜⑷所舉例的顯示元件,均能 201137519 適用於本發明的電子紙(electronic paper)顯示器中。 在以上的說明中’微粒群體組成的白色顯示介質3W置 換為由粉流體組成的白色介質,微粒群體組成的黑色顯示 介質3B置換為由粉流體組成的黑色介質後也可適用於本發 明。 第四圖是本發明之電子紙(e 1 ec tron i c paper)顯示器 彩色化的主要具體例。第四圖中,先以分隔壁4分隔成三 個顯示格狀體(cell),而分別形成單一晝素,再於基板2 上對應於分隔壁4之位置形成彩色濾光片用白色矩陣1〇, 之後在對應於三個顯示格狀體(ce丨丨)之位置分別設置三原 色之彩色濾光片片段12R、12G、12B,最後,在透明基板2 的内側上’透明電極6對應彩色濾光片片段12R、12G、12B 予以設置。當施加電壓於電極5、6之間而產生電場,電場 使得顯示格狀體(cel 1)中的顯示介質3W、3B往兩側移動而 可顯示出色彩。另外’配置三原色彩色濾光片片段12R、 12G、12B之三個顯示格狀體(cei〇可形成一晝素單元,該 晝素單元含有之顯示格狀體(cell)藉由各自獨立之顯示介 質的移動’控制光源通過彩色濾光片之亮度,並藉由三原 色之混色作用達成產生各種色彩之目的。 本發明電子紙(electronic paper)顯示器的特徵,如 第四圖反射型顯示器所示,觀看侧的透明基板2可以使用 柯脂材料所製成之薄膜基板,透明基板2的背面與對向基 板1的内側形成透明電極5、6,在透明基板2外側的表面 上形成彩色濾光片片段12R、12G、12B,其中,白色矩陣 1〇對應分隔壁4的位置形成,各色晝素(R、G、B)相對應於r 、Products Co., Ltd.)], Megafac (made by Otsuka Ink Chemical Industry), Frodo (Sumitomo 3M), Asahi Guard, Safron ( Surfi〇n, Asahi Glass) and so on. The above surfactants may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds or more. In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, in order to improve coatability, a surfactant may be used. The surfactant is generally used in an amount of 〇6 to 6 parts by weight, preferably 〇4 to 4 parts by weight, more preferably G to 3 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A). The surfactant used in the above pigment (E) will not be described herein. Further, in the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, various additives may be added as needed, for example, a filler, a macromolecular resin other than the alkali-soluble resin (A), an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, and an ultraviolet absorber. , anti-agglomerating agents, etc. In addition, the use of the filler of the present invention, the polymer compound other than the soluble resin (A), the adhesion promoter, the antioxidant, the ultraviolet absorber, the anti-aggregation agent, and the like are used based on 1 part by weight of the soluble resin (1). The amount is generally G to 1 part by weight, preferably Q to 6 parts by weight, more preferably 〇 to 3 parts by weight. Specific examples of such additives include: glass, Ming filler; polyacetate 26 201137519 alcohol, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, polyfluoroalkyl acrylate or other alkali-soluble resin (A); Vinyl trimethoxy oxalate, ethylene triethoxy decane, vinyl tris(2-methoxyethoxy) decane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl fluorenyl曱 石 石 、, n-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxy oxetane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidylpropyltrimethoxysilane Cyclohexane, 3-glycidyl propylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 3-propyl propyl decyloxydecane , adhesion promoters such as 3-gas propyl trimethoxy decane, 3- methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy decane, 3- thiol propyl trimethoxy decane; 2, 2- thio bis ( Antioxidant such as 4-mercapto-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,6-di-di-tert-butylphenol, etc.; 2-(3-t-butyl-5-methyl-2-phenylbenzene) Base)-5-gas phenyl-Wei, recorded benzoic acid line absorbent; and sodium polyacrylate Anti-agglomerating agent. White matrix: The white light-shielding layer of the present invention can be formed by using the white photosensitive resin composition of the present invention to form a white shading by applying t exposure or development. The flip substrate may be a substrate or a plastic substrate. The glass substrate is specifically made of, for example, no glass, nano-glass, hard glass (Pyrus glass), quartz glass, and the like. Specific examples of the substrate include, for example, polyamidiamine, polyacrylic acid, and ethylene phthalate. The earth plate may be subjected to suitable pretreatment, for example, by using a plasma treatment, an ionization method, a machine injection, a gas distillation reaction method or a vacuum vapor deposition. S] The white light-shielding layer may be formed by a coating method such as spin coating, flow 27 201137519 extension coating, inkjet coating (10)-(four) or roll coating, and white sensitization mixed into a solution state. The resin composition is coated on the substrate. After the coating, most of the solvent is removed by drying, and the solvent is removed by pre-bake (pr^bake) to form a lining film. Among them, decompression and drying and the age of Lin, _ _ _, mix ratio varies, usually, decompression drying is carried out under the pressure of 〇 ~ 200 coffee Hg for 1 second ~ 6 〇 seconds ' and Meng is in 7G ~ Boots temperature alone 丨 minutes ~ 15 minutes. After pre-baking, the pre-baked film is exposed under the specified mask, and the column is dipped at a temperature of 23±2 C for 15 seconds to 5 minutes to remove the unnecessary parts. For the light used for exposure, it is preferable to use ultraviolet rays such as g-line, twisted wire, and 1-wire, and the ultraviolet device may be (super) high-pressure mercury lamp and metal halide lamp. Furthermore, the specifics of the developing solution are, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen chloride unloading, sodium carbonate 'hydrocarbonate #3' carbonic acid unloading, hydrogencarbonate unloading, sodium sulphate, methyl sulphate, ampicillin, ethylamine, Dimethylethanolamine, tetramethylammonium chloride, tetraethylammonium oxide, choline, pyrrole, acridine, anthracene, basic compound such as 8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)-7H•monoene 〜〜1〜重量重量。 The constituting the alkaline aqueous solution, the concentration is generally 0. 001~10% by weight, preferably 〇. 〇〇 5~5 wt%, more preferably ο. οι~1 wt%. When a developer composed of such an alkaline aqueous solution is used, it is usually washed with water after development, and then air-dried with a pressure of age or Wei. After drying, the substrate having the photo-curable coating layer is heated by a heating device such as a hot plate or an oven at a temperature of 100 to 28 (TC for 1 to 15 minutes to remove volatile components in the coating film, and to remove the coating material. The reaction of the ethylenically unsaturated double bond is subjected to a thermosetting reaction. After the above steps, it is possible to obtain 28 201137519. The white matrix 彩色 color filter of the present invention: The color ray film manufacturing method of the present invention precedes the substrate Forming the above-mentioned white matrix, and in the same manner, the inductive resin composition of each color (mainly including red, green, and blue colors) is repeated _ three times in the same step on the predetermined element portion. The color layer is colored by the color filter. Secondly, the ITQ (reduction) steaming on the picture material layer, if necessary, the side and the wiring of the ΙΤ0 steaming film can be used as the color filter for the reflective display. Reflective display component: / The reflective display of the present invention is a display that uses an external ambient light source to reflect and then reflect and display an image, such as a reflective liquid positive display, electronic, etc. (eieetrOnie paper) related reflective display, etc., the following is a description of the structure of the electronic paper (electr〇nicqing's display device and its manufacturing method). The specific example of the invention of the eleetrOnie paper is based on The basic structure is shown in the first figure (a), (8), the second figure or the third figure (a) to (4), which will be described in detail below. Taking the figures (a) and (b) as an example, the display The structure contains at least one or more kinds of particles. The particles have at least two different optical reflectivities and band f characteristics, and the job grain can constitute the element 3 (in this example, = is shown as white particles for display) The white display medium 3W composed of the particle group and the black display medium composed of the black particle group of the black particles in the north, each of the particles 3w, 3b is subjected to the electrode 5 of the substrate and the electrode 6 of the substrate 2. The influence of the electric field generated by the applied voltage can be vertically moved between the bases [S] 29 201137519 1, 2, and the black color is displayed when the observer sees the black display medium 3B, or when the observer sees the white display medium 3W. Then it shows white. In addition, As shown in the first figure (b), a partition wall (hydrophi 1 ic rib) 4 is formed between the substrates 丨 and 2, and the space is divided into a plurality of lattice bodies (cel j). For example, the structure of the display contains more than one type of microparticles having optical reflectivity and charging characteristics, and the microparticles can constitute a viscous element 3 (in this example, a white particle group composed of white particles is formed to form a white medium) 3W), the particles 3w are affected by the electric field generated by the voltage applied between the electrode 5 of the plate and the electrode 6 of the substrate 2, and thus move vertically in the diagonal direction between the substrates 2. When the observer sees the white display quality When 3W, white is displayed, or when the color plate 7 provided under the transparent electrode 6 of the substrate i is seen, black is displayed. Further, as shown in the second figure, by forming a hydrophilic rib 4 between the substrates 1, 2, the space is partitioned into a plurality of cells. Taking the third figure (8) to (4) as an example, the third figure (4) is a display medium-driven electronic paper, which is a private film of the particle group 3b of the particles 3w, "shoulder color micro: The display element composed of the particle group of 3b is a microcup (mic^叩) structure, and 6 is an independent electrode; the third figure (6) is a particle group showing the medium driven particles and a black particle 3b = particle group for display. The element is a microcup (Μ(10)(10) construction electricity: 6=type electrode; the third figure (c) electrode 5== capsule (micr_, 6·立 display element is a rotating sphere 9') the sphere 9 is disposed on the substrate 1 1 The display elements exemplified in the second figures (5) to (4) can be applied to the electronic paper display of the present invention in 201137519. In the above description, the white display medium 3W composed of the particle group is replaced by a powder fluid. The white medium, the black display medium 3B composed of the particle group is replaced by a black medium composed of a powder fluid, and is also applicable to the present invention. The fourth figure is the colorization of the electronic paper (e1 ec tron ic paper) display of the present invention. The main specific example. In the fourth picture, first The partition wall 4 is divided into three display cells to form a single halogen, and then a white matrix 1 彩色 for the color filter is formed on the substrate 2 corresponding to the partition wall 4, and then corresponds to three The color filter segments 12R, 12G, and 12B of the three primary colors are respectively disposed at positions of the grids (ce丨丨), and finally, the transparent electrodes 6 correspond to the color filter segments 12R and 12G on the inner side of the transparent substrate 2, 12B is set. When an electric field is generated by applying a voltage between the electrodes 5, 6, the electric field causes the display medium 3W, 3B in the display lattice (cel 1) to move to the sides to display color. In addition, 'the three primary colors are arranged. Three of the filter segments 12R, 12G, and 12B display a lattice (cei〇 can form a halogen unit containing a display cell controlled by the movement of independent display media) The light source passes through the brightness of the color filter and achieves various colors by the color mixing effect of the three primary colors. The characteristics of the electronic paper display of the present invention are as shown in the reflective display of the fourth figure, and the viewing side is transparent. The substrate 2 can be formed of a film substrate made of a kerb material, the back surface of the transparent substrate 2 and the inner side of the opposite substrate 1 are formed with transparent electrodes 5, 6, and the color filter segments 12R, 12G are formed on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 2. 12B, wherein the white matrix 1〇 is formed corresponding to the position of the partition wall 4, and each color element (R, G, B) corresponds to r,

L S J 31 201137519 透明電極6的位置形成。 = ®(a)〜⑻為本發_子紙(ei隨㈣卿的 ”不,杉色濾光片形成方法的說明示意圖。依昭第五 圖⑷〜ω對本發_電子心丨^ · U五 k方法中彩色濾、光片的形成方法加以說明,首先,如 第五圖(a)所示’透明基板2的-面形成透明電極6,例如 膜的成膜。第丑圖⑹所示,將形成的透明電極6進行 圖案化。接著如第五圖㈤所示,透明基板2的另一面形成 白色矩陣ίο與紅、綠、藍晝素之彩色濾光片片段12r、i2g、 12B ’其中’自色矩陣1〇使用上述白色矩陣形成之方法於 對應分隔壁4的位置形成,各色晝素制上述彩色滤光片 形成之方法於相對應透明電極6的位置形成紅、綠、藍三 原色晝素之彩色濾光片片段12R、12G、既。 根據上述本發明電子紙(e 1 ectr〇nic paper)顯示器的 製造方法,為了不讓圖案化後的透明電極與彩色濾光片段 受到損傷,彩色濾光片層需要經過額外的加工。以第五圖 所示為例’透明基板2可以在圖案化後之透明電極6表面 及/或彩色濾光片片段12R、12G、12B表面再形成一保護膜 (圖中未示)。 【實施方式】 [鹼可溶性樹脂]L S J 31 201137519 The position of the transparent electrode 6 is formed. = ® (a) ~ (8) is a schematic diagram of the method for forming a sap filter according to the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In the five-k method, a method of forming a color filter or a light sheet will be described. First, as shown in Fig. 5(a), the transparent electrode 6 is formed on the surface of the transparent substrate 2, for example, a film is formed. The ugly figure (6) is shown. The formed transparent electrode 6 is patterned. Then, as shown in the fifth figure (5), the other side of the transparent substrate 2 forms a white matrix ίο and red, green, and blue enamel color filter segments 12r, i2g, 12B ' Wherein, the 'color matrix 1' is formed at a position corresponding to the partition wall 4 by using the method of forming the white matrix, and the method for forming the color filter of each color element forms the three primary colors of red, green and blue at the position corresponding to the transparent electrode 6. The color filter segments 12R and 12G of the enamel, according to the method for manufacturing an electronic paper (e1 ectr〇nic paper) display of the present invention, in order to prevent the patterned transparent electrode and the color filter segment from being damaged. The color filter layer needs additional processing. The fifth figure shows an example in which the transparent substrate 2 can form a protective film (not shown) on the surface of the patterned transparent electrode 6 and/or the color filter segments 12R, 12G, and 12B. 】 [alkali soluble resin]

合成例I 在一容積1000毫升之四頸錐瓶上設置氮氣入口、擾拌 器、加熱器、冷凝管及溫度計,並導入氮氣,加入進料組 成物,該進料組成物包括:含環氧基(epoxy)之雙紛g 32 201137519 (bisphenol fluorene)型化合物loo重量份(結構式⑵所 示化合物’環氧當量為230),四曱基胺氣(tetramethyl ammonium chloride)0. 3 重量份 ’ 2, 6-二-第三丁基_對甲酚 (2, 6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol)0.1 重量份’丙烯酸 3〇 重量份 以及丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯13〇重量份。其中,進料組成物 之入料方式為連續添加’入料速度控制於25重量份/分鐘。 聚合過程的反應溫度維持1〇〇〜ll〇°C ’聚合時間a小時。 反應結束後可製得固成分濃度50重量%之雙酚芴型環氧(甲 基)丙烯酸酯(epoxy(meth)acrylate)化合物的淡黃色透明 混合溶液(即化合物(a-4)的混合溶液)。 其次,在300毫升可分離型燒瓶中加入上述所得化合 物(a-4)的混合溶液1〇〇重量份,丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯25 重量份,二苯甲酮四羧酸之酸無二水物13重量份,以及 1,2, 3, 6-四氫化苯二甲酸之酸無水物6重量份,在11〇〜 115 C的溫度下反應2小時,製得黃色透明的驗可溶性樹脂 溶液(即結構式(5)之溶液)。該樹脂的酸值為 98. OmgKOH/g,重量平均分子量為41〇〇,p/q=5/5。聚合完 成後’將聚合生成物從可分離型燒瓶中取出,將溶劑脫揮, 即製得鹼可溶性樹脂I。 合成例Π 在300毫升可分離燒瓶中,加入前述合成例I製備過 程中所獲得的化合物(a-4)的混合溶液1〇〇重量份,丙二醇 單甲基醚醋酸酯25重量份,以及二苯甲酮四羧酸之酸無二 水物13重量份’在90〜95°C的溫度下反應2小時,以IR 光譜確定酸酐基消失後,在反應液中,再加入1,2, 3, 四 33 201137519 氫化苯二甲酸之酸無水物6重量份,並在9〇〜95〇c的溫度 下反應4小時’製得淡黃色透明鹼可溶性樹脂溶液(即結構 式⑻之溶液)。該樹脂的酸值為99· 〇mgK〇H/g,重量平均分 子量為3900。聚合完成後,將聚合生成物從可分離型燒瓶 中取出’將溶劑脫揮,即製得鹼可溶性樹脂π。 合成例m 在一容積1000毫升之四頸錐瓶上設置氮氣入口、攪拌 器、加熱器、冷凝管及溫度計,並導入氮氣,加入進料組 成物’該進料組成物包括:2〇〇重量份的三酚曱院基型環氧 樹脂(日本化藥製,型號為EPPN-503 ;環氧當量200,軟化 點83°C )、72重量份的丙烯酸、0. 3重量份的曱基氫醌,及 180重量份的丙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯。其中,進料組成物之 入料方式為連續添加,入料速度控制於25重量份/分鐘, 反應溫度維持85〜95。(:,待所有反應物完全溶解。接著, 將其冷卻至6(TC並添加1. 2重量份的三苯基峨,再將溫度 升至95 C後,進行反應32小時,之後,再添加11〇重量份 的四氫鄰本一甲酸酐,進行反應15小時後即可製得一固形 成伤酸價為1〇〇 mgK〇H/g之含有不飽和基的聚羧酸鹼可溶 性樹脂ΙΠ。Synthesis Example I A nitrogen inlet, a scrambler, a heater, a condenser, and a thermometer were placed on a four-necked conical flask having a volume of 1000 ml, and nitrogen was introduced, and a feed composition including an epoxy-containing material was added.重量重量的'''''' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol (2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol) 0.1 part by weight of 'acrylic acid 3 parts by weight and propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate 13 parts by weight. Among them, the feed composition was fed in a continuous manner, and the feed rate was controlled at 25 parts by weight/min. The reaction temperature in the polymerization process was maintained at 1 〇〇 □ 〇 ° C 'polymerization time a hours. After the reaction, a pale yellow transparent mixed solution of a bisphenol oxime (meth) acrylate compound having a solid concentration of 50% by weight (ie, a mixed solution of the compound (a-4)) can be obtained. ). Next, a mixed solution of the above-obtained compound (a-4) was added to a 300 ml separable flask in an amount of 1 part by weight, propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate was 25 parts by weight, and the benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid was free of water. 13 parts by weight of the product, and 6 parts by weight of acid anhydride anhydrate of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, were reacted at a temperature of 11 Torr to 115 C for 2 hours to obtain a yellow transparent soluble resin solution ( That is, the solution of the structural formula (5). The resin had an acid value of 98. OmgKOH/g, a weight average molecular weight of 41 Å, and p/q = 5/5. After the completion of the polymerization, the polymerization product was taken out from the separable flask, and the solvent was devolatilized to obtain an alkali-soluble resin I. Synthesis Example Π In a 300 ml separable flask, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of the compound (a-4) obtained in the preparation of the above Synthesis Example I, 25 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and The benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid acid without dihydrate 13 parts by weight 'reacts at a temperature of 90 to 95 ° C for 2 hours, and after the disappearance of the acid anhydride group by IR spectroscopy, in the reaction liquid, 1, 2, 3 are further added. , pp. 33, 2011,375,19,6 parts by weight of an acid anhydride of hydrogenated phthalic acid, and reacted at a temperature of 9 〇 to 95 〇c for 4 hours to obtain a pale yellow transparent alkali-soluble resin solution (i.e., a solution of the structural formula (8)). The resin had an acid value of 99·〇mgK〇H/g and a weight average molecular weight of 3,900. After the completion of the polymerization, the polymerization product was taken out from the separable flask. The solvent was devolatilized to obtain an alkali-soluble resin π. Synthesis Example m A nitrogen inlet, a stirrer, a heater, a condenser, and a thermometer were placed on a four-necked flask having a volume of 1000 ml, and nitrogen was introduced, and a feed composition was added. The feed composition included: 2 weight 3重量份的曱基氢。 The bisphenol phthalocyanine-based epoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd., model EPPN-503; epoxy equivalent 200, softening point 83 ° C), 72 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.3 parts by weight of mercapto hydrogen醌, and 180 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. Among them, the feed composition was fed continuously, the feed rate was controlled at 25 parts by weight/minute, and the reaction temperature was maintained at 85 to 95. (:, all the reactants were completely dissolved. Then, it was cooled to 6 (TC and 1.2 parts by weight of triphenylsulfonium was added, and after the temperature was raised to 95 C, the reaction was carried out for 32 hours, and then added. 11 parts by weight of tetrahydro-ortho-monocarboxylic anhydride, after reacting for 15 hours, a solid polycarboxylate-soluble resin containing an unsaturated group having an acid value of 1 〇〇mgK〇H/g can be obtained. .

合成例IV 在一容積1000毫升之四頸錐瓶上設置氮氣入口、攪拌 器、加熱器、冷凝管及溫度計,並導入氮氣,加入進料組 成物,該進料組成物包括:甲基丙烯酸單體15重量份、甲 基丙烯酸環氧丙酯單體4〇重量份、曱基丙烯酸三環 [5· 2.1· 〇 ]癸-8-基酯(dicyclopentanyl methacrylate) 34 201137519 單體35重量份、1,4 丁二稀單體5重量份、苯乙烯單體5 重量份,以及二甘醇二曱醚溶劑2〇〇重量份。其中,進料 組成物之入料方式為一次全部添加,當四頸錐瓶之内容物 被攪拌時,油浴之溫度被提升至85〇c,然後將2, 2, _偶氮 雙-2-甲基丁腈(以下簡稱纖N)2 4 ^量份溶於2〇重量份 之二甘醇溶液,並以五等份之量在—小時間隔添加 在四頸錐瓶巾。聚合過㈣反應溫度維持蚊,聚合時間 6小時。聚合完成後’將聚合產物自四頸!隹瓶中取出,將溶 劑脫揮,可得鹼可溶性樹脂jy。 [感光性樹脂組成物之實施例與比較例] 實施例1 使用前述合成例I所得之鹼可溶性樹脂I 100重量份 (固形伤)、表一所示之二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯,東亞 合成製,以下簡稱B-1)70重量份、K9_乙基_6 (2—甲基 苯醯基)-9H-十坐-3-取代基]一乙烧_卜⑼乙酿基蔣)(二 下,稱 C-l)15 重量份、 代本基)1 丁酮(以下簡稱C_3)8重量份、白色顏料鈦酸 KSrTi〇3)(以下簡稱E-i-i)250重量份、密著促進劑(3一 甲基丙稀氧基丙基二甲氧基⑦炫)2重量份、架橋劑(商品名 1031S油化Shell製)15重量份、界面活性劑(商品名 SH29PA,大日本油墨製)〇· 3重量份之混合物,加入溶劑丙 二醇曱々喊醋酸醋(以下簡稱IH)1,300重量份及甲基乙基酮 (以下_ D-2)1GG()重量份後,端動式麟$,加以溶 解混合’即可調製而得白色矩陣用感光性樹脂組成物,該 感光性樹脂組成物以下記之各測定評價方式進行評價,所 35 201137519 得結果如表一所示。 【評價方式】 反射率 將感光性樹脂組成物以旋轉塗佈的方式,塗佈在 lOOmmxlOOmm之玻璃基板上,先進行減壓乾燥,壓力 lOOmmHg、時間30秒鐘,然後再進行預烤,溫度8〇〇c、時 間3分鐘,可形成一膜厚1. 5 之預烤塗膜,再將預烤 塗膜以紫外光(曝光機Canon PLA-501F ) 10 〇m J/cm2的光量照 射該麟_後,再浸坑之賴液丨⑽,以純水 洗淨,再以20(TC後烤30分鐘,即可在玻璃基板上形成一 膜厚1· 0/zm之感光性樹脂層。 所得之感光性樹脂層,以光澤度計(R〇h〇p〇int,型號 NOVO Gloss TRIO)進行測量,量測6〇度之反射率數值,其 評價標準如下。 ◎ : 95%$反射率 〇:反射率<95% △ : 75%$反射率<85% X :反射率<75% 實施例2 同實施例1之操作方法,+同之處係改變含驗可溶性 愧(A)之麵、含乙烯性猶合基化合物⑻之用量、光 ,KC)之種類、溶劑⑼之用量與顏料⑻之種類,且未 二密著促進劑,其配方及評價結果载於表-。 實施例3 同實施例1之操作方法,不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 36 201137519 樹脂(A)之麵、含乙稀性不飽合基化合物⑻之用量光 起始劑(C)之翻、溶劑(D)之用量與麟⑻之種類,且未 添加架橋劑,其配方及評價結果載於表一。 實施例4 同實關1之操作方法,不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 樹月曰(A)之種類、含乙烯性不飽合基化合物⑻之種類、光 起始劑(C)之種類、溶雜)之用量與顏料⑻之種類,且未 添加界面活_,其配方及簡絲載於表一。 實施例5 同實施例1之操作方法,不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 樹脂(A)之種類、含乙烯性不飽合基化合物⑻之種類、光 起始劑(C)之種類、溶劑(D)之用量與顏料(E)之用量,其配 方及評價結果載於表一。 實施例6 同實施例1之操作方法,不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 樹脂(A)之種類、含乙烯性不飽合基化合物⑻之種類、光 起始劑⑹之種類、溶劑⑼之用量與顏料⑻之獅,其配 方及評價結果載於表一。 比較例1 同實施例1之操作方法,不同之處係改變顏料(E)之用 量,其配方及評價結果載於表一。 比較例2 同實施例1之操作方法,不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 樹脂(A)之種類、含乙烯性不飽合基化合物⑻之種類光 起始劑(〇之種類、溶劑⑼之用量與顏料⑻之用量,且未 37 201137519 添加密著促_,其財及評價結果載於表… 比較例3 同實細例1之操作方法’不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 樹脂(A)之種類、含乙稀性不飽合基化合物⑻之種類、光 起始劑(C)之種類與溶劑(D)之用量,且未添加架橋劑,其 配方及評價結果載於表一。 比較例4 同實%例1之操作方法,不同之處係改變含驗可溶性 樹脂(A)之種類、含乙稀性不飽合基化合物⑻之種類、光 起始劑⑹之麵、關(D)之用量與麟⑻之麵,且未 添加界面活性劑,其配方及評價結果載於表一。 比較例5 同實施例1之操作方法’不同之處係改變含鹼可溶性 樹脂(A)之種類、含乙烯性不飽合基化合物(B)之種類、光 起始劑(C)之種類、溶劑(D)之用量與顏料之種類,其配 方及評價結果載於表一。 【附表說明】 表一:發明之感光性樹脂組成物各實施例及比較例的組成比例 及評價結果。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖(a)、(b)分別係電子紙顯示元件第一樣態之結構圖。 第二圖係電子紙顯示元件第二樣態之結構圖。 第三圖(a)〜(d)分別係電子紙顯示元件第三樣態之結構 圖。 第四圖係本發明電子峨示!!具_之結構圖。 38 201137519 第五圖(a)〜(c)分別係電子紙顯示器之彩色濾光片之形成 方法示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 基板(1) 基板(2) 顯示元件(3) 白色顯示介質(3W) 顯示用白色微粒(3w) 黑色顯示介質(3B) 顯示用黑色微粒(3b) 分隔壁(4) 電極(5) 電極(6) 彩色板(7) 微膠囊(8) 旋轉球體(9) 白色矩陣(10) 彩色濾光片片段(12R) 彩色濾光片片段(12G) 彩色濾光片片段(12B) 39 201137519 〇ς οε 03Synthesis Example IV A nitrogen inlet, a stirrer, a heater, a condenser, and a thermometer were placed on a four-necked flask having a volume of 1000 ml, and nitrogen was introduced, and a feed composition including a methacrylic acid was added. 15 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate monomer, dicyclopentanyl methacrylate 34 201137519 monomer 35 parts by weight, 1 5 parts by weight of 4 butyl dilute monomers, 5 parts by weight of styrene monomer, and 2 parts by weight of diethylene glycol dioxime ether solvent. Wherein, the feeding composition is fed in one at a time. When the contents of the four-necked flask are stirred, the temperature of the oil bath is raised to 85 〇c, and then 2, 2, _ azobis-2 - Methylbutyronitrile (hereinafter abbreviated as "N") was dissolved in 2 parts by weight of a diethylene glycol solution and added to the four-necked cone at an hourly interval in five equal portions. The polymerization was carried out at a temperature of (4) to maintain the mosquito, and the polymerization time was 6 hours. After the completion of the polymerization, the polymerization product was taken out from the four-necked bottle, and the solvent was devolatilized to obtain an alkali-soluble resin jy. [Examples and Comparative Examples of Photosensitive Resin Composition] Example 1 100 parts by weight (solid form) of the alkali-soluble resin I obtained in the above Synthesis Example I, and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate shown in Table 1, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. Hereinafter referred to as B-1) 70 parts by weight, K9_ethyl_6 (2-methylphenyl fluorenyl)-9H-ten sitting-3-substituted group]-B-burning _Bu (9) B-based Jiang (two) , Cl) 15 parts by weight, substituent) 1 butanone (hereinafter referred to as C_3) 8 parts by weight, white pigment titanate KSrTi〇3) (hereinafter referred to as Eii) 250 parts by weight, adhesion promoter (3-methyl group 2 parts by weight of propyleneoxypropyldimethoxy sulphate), 15 parts by weight of bridging agent (trade name: 1031S oiled Shell), surfactant (trade name: SH29PA, manufactured by Dainippon Ink) 〇·3 parts by weight The mixture is added to the solvent propylene glycol, acetic acid vinegar (hereinafter referred to as IH) 1,300 parts by weight and methyl ethyl ketone (hereinafter _D-2) 1 GG () parts by weight, then the end of the lining $, dissolved and mixed 'A photosensitive resin composition for a white matrix can be prepared, and the photosensitive resin composition is evaluated by each measurement evaluation method described below. 35 201 137 519 The obtained results are shown in Table. [Evaluation method] Reflectance The photosensitive resin composition was applied to a glass substrate of 100 mm x 100 mm by spin coating, and dried under reduced pressure at a pressure of 100 mmHg for 30 seconds, followed by prebaking at a temperature of 8. 〇〇c, 3 minutes, a pre-baked film with a film thickness of 1.5 may be formed, and the pre-baked film is irradiated with ultraviolet light (exosure Canon PLA-501F) at a light amount of 10 〇m J/cm 2 . After _, the liquid immersion liquid (10) is immersed in pure water, and then baked at 20 (TC for 30 minutes to form a photosensitive resin layer having a film thickness of 1.0·zm on the glass substrate. The photosensitive resin layer was measured by a gloss meter (R〇h〇p〇int, model NOVO Gloss TRIO), and the reflectance value of 6 degrees was measured, and the evaluation criteria were as follows. ◎ : 95%$ reflectance〇 : reflectance < 95% Δ : 75% $ reflectance < 85% X : reflectance < 75% Example 2 The same operation method as in Example 1, + homomorphic change with test soluble 愧 (A) The surface, the amount of the ethylenic-containing compound (8), the type of light, KC), the amount of the solvent (9) and the type of the pigment (8), and the Promoting agent formulation and evaluation results are shown in Table - Example 3 The operation method of the same manner as in Example 1 except that the surface of the resin (A) containing the soluble 36 201137519 resin, the amount of the ethylenic unsaturated compound (8), and the photoinitiator (C) were changed. The amount of solvent (D) and the type of Lin (8), and no bridging agent added, the formulation and evaluation results are shown in Table 1. Example 4 The operation method of the same as the actual method, the difference is to change the type of the soluble tree sap (A), the type of the ethylenic unsaturated compound (8), the type of the photoinitiator (C), The amount of the impurity is the same as the type of the pigment (8), and the interface is not added, and the formulation and the simple filament are shown in Table 1. Example 5 The same procedure as in Example 1 except that the type of the soluble resin (A), the type of the ethylenic unsaturated group-containing compound (8), the type of the photoinitiator (C), and the solvent were changed. The amount of D) and the amount of pigment (E), the formulation and evaluation results are shown in Table 1. Example 6 The same operation method as in Example 1 except that the type of the soluble resin (A), the type of the ethylenic unsaturated group-containing compound (8), the type of the photoinitiator (6), and the amount of the solvent (9) were changed. The formula and evaluation results of the lion with the pigment (8) are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the amount of the pigment (E) was changed. The formulation and evaluation results are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 2 The operation method of the same manner as in Example 1 except that the type of the soluble resin (A), the type of the ethylenic unsaturated compound (8), and the kind of the photoinitiator (the type of the hydrazine, the solvent (9)) were changed. And the amount of pigment (8), and not 37 201137519 added adhesion promotion _, its financial and evaluation results are shown in the table... Comparative Example 3 Same as the operation method of the actual example 1 is different from changing the soluble resin (A) The type, the type of the ethylenic unsaturated compound (8), the type of the photoinitiator (C) and the solvent (D), and no bridging agent was added, and the formulation and evaluation results are shown in Table 1. 4 Same as the operation method of Example 1 except that the type of the soluble resin (A), the type of the ethylenic unsaturated compound (8), the surface of the photoinitiator (6), and the off (D) are changed. The amount is the same as that of Lin (8), and no surfactant is added. The formulation and evaluation results are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 5 The operation method of Example 1 differs in the type of alkali-soluble resin (A). , the kind of the ethylenic unsaturated compound (B), and the kind of the photoinitiator (C) The amount of the solvent, the amount of the solvent (D) and the type of the pigment, the formulation and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1. [Description of the Schedule] Table 1: Composition ratio and evaluation results of the examples and comparative examples of the photosensitive resin composition of the invention [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagrams (a) and (b) are the structural diagrams of the first state of the electronic paper display component. The second diagram is the structure diagram of the second state of the electronic paper display component. (a) to (d) are the structural diagrams of the third state of the electronic paper display element. The fourth figure is the structural diagram of the electronic display of the present invention. 38 201137519 The fifth figure (a) ~ (c) A schematic diagram of the method of forming a color filter for an electronic paper display. [Description of main component symbols] Substrate (1) Substrate (2) Display element (3) White display medium (3W) White particles for display (3w) Black display medium (3B) Display black particles (3b) Separation wall (4) Electrode (5) Electrode (6) Color plate (7) Microcapsule (8) Rotating sphere (9) White matrix (10) Color filter segment (12R ) Color filter segment (12G) Color filter segment (12B) 39 201137519 〇ς οε 03

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Claims (1)

201137519 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種白色感光性樹脂組成物,包含: 鹼可溶性樹脂(A); 含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(B); 光起始劑(C); 有機溶劑(D);以及 顏料(E); 其中,該鹼可溶性樹脂(A)包含具下記結構式(1)所 表示之官能基之鹼可溶性樹脂(a);201137519 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A white photosensitive resin composition comprising: an alkali-soluble resin (A); a compound containing an ethylenically unsaturated group (B); a photoinitiator (C); an organic solvent (D) And an alkali-soluble resin (a) having the functional group represented by the following structural formula (1); 式中,R表示各自獨立之氫原子、碳數1〜5的直鏈或 分歧烷基、苯基或齒素原子; 該顏料(E)係選自於由二氧化鈦、碳酸約、硫酸舞、 氧化鋅、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、二氧化石夕、銘粉、高嶺土、 黏土、滑石粉、蒙脫土、氫氧化鋁、碳酸鎂及白色中空 聚合物微球所組成之群組。 2.依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之白色感光性樹脂組成 物,其中,基於鹼可溶性樹脂(A)1〇〇重量份,具有結構 式(1)所表示之官能基之鹼可溶性樹脂(a)之使用量介於 20〜100重量份。 3·依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之白色感光性樹脂組成 201137519 物’其中’光起始劑(C)包含具有下記結構式(c-l)所表 示之0-醯基肟系光起始劑;Wherein R represents an independently hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a phenyl group or a dentate atom; and the pigment (E) is selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, and oxidation. A group consisting of zinc, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, cerium oxide, ceramsite, kaolin, clay, talc, montmorillonite, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, and white hollow polymer microspheres. 2. The white photosensitive resin composition according to the invention, wherein the alkali-soluble resin (A) is an alkali-soluble resin having a functional group represented by the structural formula (1) based on 1 part by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A). a) is used in an amount of 20 to 100 parts by weight. 3. White photosensitive resin composition according to the scope of the patent application No. 201137519 The 'light-initiator (C) contains the 0-fluorenyl quinone photoinitiator represented by the following formula (cl) ; 式中,Ζι表Ra、Rb-S或Re-Ο之官能基,其中,Ra、此、 Rc分別為氫原子、烧基或芳香族基;z2表氫原子、ci〜a 之院基或鹵素原子。 4. 一種白色矩陣,係由申請專利範圍第丨〜3項任一項所述 的感光樹脂組成物塗佈於一透明基板上,依序施予預 烤、曝光、顯影及後烤處理而製得的遮光圖案。 矩陣。 5. —種彩色濾光片,包含如申請專利範圍第4項所述的白色 6. -種反射型顯示器元件’&含如申請專利範圍第5項所述 的彩色遽光片。 £] 42In the formula, Ζι is a functional group of Ra, Rb-S or Re-Ο, wherein Ra, R, Rc are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aromatic group; z2 represents a hydrogen atom, a ci~a group or a halogen atom. 4. A white matrix coated on a transparent substrate by the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 3 to 3, which is sequentially subjected to pre-baking, exposure, development and post-baking treatment. The shade pattern obtained. matrix. A color filter comprising the white spectroscopy type display element <RTIgt;</RTI>> as described in claim 4, comprising a color glazing sheet as described in claim 5 of the patent application. £] 42
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