201132888 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種監測系統及方法，尤其涉及一種空壓管 道監測系統及方法。 【先前技術】 [0002] 空壓管道是指用管子、管子聯接件和閥門等連接成的用 於輸送氣體的裝置。通常，流體經鼓風機、壓縮機、泵 和鍋爐等增壓後，從管道的高壓處流向低壓處。空壓管 道主要用在供熱、供煤氣、長距離輸送天然.氣等各種工 1'} 業裝置中。在利用管道的過程中，需要對空壓管道進行 及時的監測，以確保空壓管道處於安全、.正常的狀態， 例如，對天然氣管道的監測。 [0003] 目前，對空壓管道進行監測的方式是透過人工的方式進 行監測，具體而言，專職人員查看空壓管道儀錶上的資 料，若空壓管道不正常（例如，漏氣等情況），則報警 。然而，此種利用人工方式監測空壓管道的方法效率低 下，且空壓管道佈設複雜，即使出現空壓管道工作不正 y 常的情況，因人工方式缺乏及時性，會造成處理延誤。 【發明内容】 [0004] 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種空壓管道監測系統及方 法，其採用溫度分析及瞬態負壓波定位的方法對空壓管 道進行監測，若空壓管道工作不正常，會及時報警，降 低了監測成本，提高了監測效率。 [0005] —種空壓管道監測系統，該系統包括感測器、資料接收 器及空壓管道監測伺服器，所述資料接收器透過無線網 099109278 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共17頁 0992016515-0 201132888 [0006] ❹ [0007] Ο [0008] [0009] 099109278 路與該感測器及空壓管道監測伺服器進行通信連接；所 述感測器，位於空壓管道的表面，用於採集空壓管道的 空壓管道資料，並將該空壓管道資料傳送給資料接收器 ;所述資料接收器，用於將該接收的空壓管道資料傳送 給空壓管道監測伺服器；所述空壓管道監測伺服器，用 於分析所述空壓管道資料以判斷所述空壓管道工作是否 正常及當監測到空壓管道工作不正常時發出報警通知。 一種空壓管道監測方法，該方法包括以下步驟：（a)感 測器採集空壓管道上的空壓管道資料，並透過無線網路 將該空壓管道資料傳送給資料接收器；（b)該資料接收 器透過無線網路將該空壓管道資料傳送給空壓管道監測 伺服器；（C)該空壓管道監測伺服器分析所述空壓管道 資料以確定空壓管道工作是否正常，及當監測到空壓管 道工作不正常時發出報警通知。 相較於習知技術，所述的空壓管道監測系統及方法，採 鸬溫度分析及瞬態負壓波定位的方法對空壓管道進行監 測，若空壓管道工作不正常，會及時進行報警，降低了 監測成本，提高了監測效率。 【實施方式】 如圖1所示，係本發明空壓管道監測系統的應用環境圖。 該監測系統主要包括多個感測器10、資料接收器20及空 壓管道監測伺服器3 0。 所述感測器10安裝在空壓管道100的表面，用於即時採集 空壓管道100的空壓管道資料，所述空壓管道資料包括空 壓管道100内的氣體壓強、氣體溫度等。為保證所採集的 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 0992016515-0 201132888 空壓管道資料的準確，在本較佳實施例中，所述感測器 10採集到的壓強的精度小於0.01兆帕（MPa)，溫度的 精度小於0. 1攝氏度。所述空壓管道100用於傳輸壓縮的 氣體，並將壓縮的氣體傳輸到各個區域，例如，圖1中的 A區、B區及C區，每個區都有感測器10、資料接收器20及 空壓管道監測伺服器30。以下以C區中的感測器10、資料 接收器20及空壓管道監測伺服器30進行說明該空壓管道 監測系統。 [0010] 所述資料接收器2 0安裝在感測器10及空壓管道監測伺服 器30之間，透過無線網路與感測器1 0及空壓管道監測伺 服器30建立通信連接，實現資料交互。該資料接收器20 用於接收感測器10採集的空壓管道資料，並將接收的空 壓管道資料傳送給空壓管道監測伺服器30。在本較佳實 施例中，所述感測器10、資料接收器20及空壓管道監測 伺服器30之間是透過無線路由器（圖中未示出）建立的 通信連接，以實現資料交互。 [0011] 所述空壓管道監測伺服器3 0用於讀取資料接收器2 0上的 空壓管道資料並對其進行分析以判斷空壓管道100工作是 否正常，及當監測到空壓管道工作不正常時發出報警通 知。該空壓管道監測伺服器3 0可以是個人電腦、網路消 息發送伺服器，還可以是任意其他適用的電腦。 [0012] 此外，該空壓管道監測系統還可以包括資料庫伺服器40 、報警主機50及電視牆60。 [0013] 其中，空壓管道監測伺服器3 0、資料庫伺服器4 0、報警 099109278 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共17頁 0992016515-0 201132888 Ο [0014] 〇 [0015] [0016] 099109278 主機50都連接到網路，透過網路可以在空壓營首的、，； 服器30、資料庫伺服器40、報警主機5〇之間進行ϋ 1 互。具體而言，空壓管道監測伺服器3〇透過網:將貝 的空壓管道資料儲存到資料庫伺服器4〇中，作為^史Z 料供查詢及分析。此外，若空壓管道1〇〇中的壓強及％卢 不正常時，空壓管道監測伺服器30透過網路發送報警 知給報警主機50，使報警主機50報警，並在與報垫主= 50相連接的電視牆60上顯示報警資訊，在本較佳^施 中，該網路為網際網路或區域網路。 所述報警主機50用於當空壓管道100工作不正常時， 空壓管道監測伺服器30的報警通知，產生報接收 啊管貢现並將 報警=貝Λ傳送給電視牆6 〇，完成報警。該報‘主機5 〇 一 可以啟動喇叭報警、啟動警戒燈（例如，紅燈）、遏 簡訊或郵件給相關人員進行報警等，該報警主機Μ可k 是個人電腦、網路消息發送伺服器，還可以 灭仕意、其他 適用的電腦。 :... 丨- 如圖2所示，係本發明空壓管道監測伺服器3〇較 只々也{歹if 的功能模組圖。該空壓管道監測伺服器3〇包括讀取模組 3〇1、判斷模㈣2、通知模組別3及儲存模組⑽4。 明所稱的模組是完成—肢功能的《程式段，比程式 更適合於描述軟體在電腦中的執行過程，因此在本發= 以下對軟體描述中都以模組描述。 所述讀取模組3G1用於讀取資料接收器20傳送過來的空壓 管道資料。具體而言，資料接收器20將空壓管道資料透 過無線路由器傳送給空壓管道監測伺服器3〇，讀取 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共π頁 °"2〇16515-〇 201132888 301讀取該傳送過來的空壓管道資料。 [0017] 所述判斷模組302用於根據讀取的空壓管道資料判斷空壓 管道100工作是否正常。根據讀取的空壓管道資料判斷空 壓管道1 0 0工作是否正常的方法包括溫度分析方法及瞬態 負壓波定位方法。其中，溫度分析法用於分析空壓管道 100的零點誤差、靈敏度誤差是否在設定的範圍之内及空 壓管道100内是否存在溫度漂移現象，而瞬態負壓波定位 方法分析空壓管道100内的氣體壓強，從而判斷空壓管道 100是否漏氣，及當空壓管道100漏氣時，確定空壓管道 100漏氣的位置。若所述零點誤差和靈敏度誤差在設定的 範圍之内，且空壓管道100沒有出現溫度漂移現象及漏氣 現象時，判斷模組302的判斷結果為空壓管道100工作正 常；若所述零點誤差或靈敏度誤差不在該設定的範圍之 内或空壓管道100内發生了溫度漂移現象或者漏氣現象時 ，判斷模組302的判斷結果為空壓管道100工作不正常。 [0018] 所述通知模組303用於當空壓管道100工作不正常時進行 報警，該報警具體是指所述通知模組303將空壓管道100 工作不正常的資訊（即報警資訊）發送給報警主機50， 通知該報警主機50進行報警。該報警主機50的報警方式 包括：在電視牆60上顯示報警資訊、啟動喇》八報警、啟 動警戒燈、發送簡訊或郵件給相關人員進行報警。 [0019] 所述儲存模組3 0 4用於將空壓管道資料儲存到資料庫伺服 器40中。 [0020] 如圖3所示，係本發明空壓管道監測方法較佳實施例的流 099109278 表單編號A0101 第δ頁/共17頁 0992016515-0 201132888 程圖。 [0021] 步驟S10，感測器10即時採集空壓管道100的空壓管道資 料，該空壓管道資料包括空壓管道100的氣體壓強、氣體 溫度等。所述感測器10是壓力/溫度感測器。 [0022] 步驟S20，資料接收器20透過無線網路接收該感測器10採 集的空壓管道資料並將所接收的空壓管道資料透過無線 網路傳送給空壓管道監測伺服器30。具體而言，資料接 收器20透過無線路由器進行中轉，將空壓管道資料傳送 Ο 給空壓管道監測伺服器3 0。 [0023] 步驟S30，讀取模組301讀取資料接收器20傳送過來的空 壓管道資料。 [0024] 步驟S40，所述判斷模組302利用溫度分析法及瞬態負壓 波定位方法分析所述空壓管道資料。具體而言，判斷模 組302利用溫度分析法根據空壓管道100内的氣壓溫度計 算壓縮氣體的零點誤差、靈敏度誤差，根據氣體溫度分 Q 析空壓管道100内是否存在溫度漂移現象；利用瞬態負壓 波定位方法分析空壓管道100内的氣體壓強，以判斷空壓 管道100内是否漏氣，及當空壓管道100漏氣時，確定空 壓管道100漏氣的位置。 [0025] 步驟S50，所述判斷模組302根據上述分析結果判斷空壓 管道100工作是否正常。具體而言，若所述零點誤差、靈 敏度誤差在設定的範圍之内且空壓管道100沒有出現溫度 漂移現象及漏氣現象，則判斷結果為空壓管道100正常， 並進入步驟S70。若所述零點誤差或靈敏度誤差不在所述 099109278 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共17頁 0992016515-0 201132888 設定的範圍之内或空壓管道100内發生了溫度漂移現象或 者漏氣現象，則判斷結果為空壓管道100工作不正常，流 程進入步驟S60。 [0026] 步驟S60，判斷模組302觸發通知模組303報警，該報警 具體是指：所述通知模組303將空壓管道100工作不正常 的資訊（即報警資訊）發送給報警主機50，通知該報警 主機50進行報警。該報警主機50的報警方式包括：在電 視牆60上顯示報警資訊、啟動喇。八報警、啟動警戒燈及 發送簡訊給相關人員進行報警。 [0027] 步驟S70，儲存模組304將所述空壓管道資料儲存到資料 庫伺服器40中。本實施例中，該步驟S70也可於步驟S20 後執行，即在空壓管道監測伺服器30接收到資料接收器 20所傳送的空壓管道資料後，透過儲存模組304將該空壓 管道資料直接儲存到資料庫伺服器40中。 [0028] 最後所應說明的是，以上實施例僅用以說明本發明的技 術方案而非限制，儘管參照以上較佳實施例對本發明進 行了詳細說明，本領域的普通技術人員應當理解，可以 對本發明的技術方案進行修改或等同替換，而不脫離本 發明技術方案的精神和範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0029] 圖1係本發明空壓管道監測系統的運行環境圖。 [0030] 圖2係本發明空壓管道監測伺服器較佳實施例的功能模組 圖。 [0031] 圖3係本發明空壓管道監測方法較佳實施例的流程圖。 099109278 表單編號Α0101 第10頁/共17頁 0992016515-0 201132888 【主要元件符號說明】 [0032] 空壓管道：100 [0033] 感測器：10 [0034] 資料接收器：20 [0035] 空壓管道監測伺服器：30 [0036] 資料庫伺服器：40 [0037] 報警主機：50 [0038] 電視牆：60 [0039] 讀取模組：301 [0040] 判斷模組：302 [0041] 通知模組：3 0 3 [0042] 儲存模組：304 〇 099109278 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共17頁 0992016515-0201132888 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a monitoring system and method, and more particularly to a pneumatic piping monitoring system and method. [Prior Art] [0002] A pneumatic pipe refers to a device for conveying a gas which is connected by a pipe, a pipe coupling, a valve, or the like. Usually, after the fluid is pressurized by a blower, compressor, pump, boiler, etc., it flows from the high pressure of the pipe to the low pressure. The air compressor pipe is mainly used in various industrial installations such as heating, gas supply, and long-distance transportation of natural gas. In the process of using the pipeline, it is necessary to timely monitor the air pressure pipeline to ensure that the air pressure pipeline is in a safe and normal state, for example, monitoring the natural gas pipeline. [0003] At present, the way to monitor air pressure pipelines is to monitor by manual means. Specifically, the full-time personnel can view the data on the air pressure pipeline instruments, if the air pressure pipelines are abnormal (for example, air leakage, etc.) , then the alarm. However, such a method of manually monitoring the air pressure pipeline is inefficient, and the air pressure pipeline is complicated to be laid. Even if the air pressure pipeline is not working properly, the manual method lacks timeliness, which may cause delay in processing. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a pneumatic pipeline monitoring system and method, which uses temperature analysis and transient negative pressure wave positioning method to monitor the air pressure pipeline, if the air pressure pipeline works abnormally It will promptly report to the police, reducing the monitoring cost and improving the monitoring efficiency. [0005] A pneumatic pipeline monitoring system, the system comprising a sensor, a data receiver and an air pressure pipeline monitoring server, the data receiver is transmitted through a wireless network 099109278 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 17 Page 0992016515- 0 201132888 [0006] 0007 [0007] Ο [0008] [0009] 099109278 The road is in communication with the sensor and the air pressure pipeline monitoring server; the sensor is located on the surface of the air pressure pipeline for collecting The air pressure pipeline data of the air pressure pipeline is transmitted to the data receiver; the data receiver is configured to transmit the received air pressure pipeline data to the air pressure pipeline monitoring server; The pressure pipeline monitoring server is configured to analyze the air pressure pipeline data to determine whether the air pressure pipeline works normally and issue an alarm notification when the air pressure pipeline is not working properly. An air pressure pipeline monitoring method, the method comprising the following steps: (a) the sensor collects air pressure pipeline data on the air pressure pipeline, and transmits the air pressure pipeline data to the data receiver through the wireless network; (b) The data receiver transmits the air pressure pipeline data to the air pressure pipeline monitoring server through the wireless network; (C) the air pressure pipeline monitoring server analyzes the air pressure pipeline data to determine whether the air pressure pipeline works normally, and An alarm notification is issued when it is detected that the air pressure pipeline is not working properly. Compared with the prior art, the air pressure pipeline monitoring system and method, the picking temperature analysis and the transient negative pressure wave positioning method are used to monitor the air pressure pipeline, and if the air pressure pipeline works abnormally, the alarm will be timely , reducing monitoring costs and improving monitoring efficiency. [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 1, it is an application environment diagram of the air pressure pipeline monitoring system of the present invention. The monitoring system mainly includes a plurality of sensors 10, a data receiver 20, and an air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30. The sensor 10 is mounted on the surface of the air pressure pipe 100 for instantaneously collecting the air pressure pipe data of the air pressure pipe 100, and the air pressure pipe data includes the gas pressure, the gas temperature, and the like in the air pressure pipe 100. In order to ensure the accuracy of the air pressure pipeline data of the collected form number A0101, page 5 / page 17 0992016515-0 201132888, in the preferred embodiment, the accuracy of the pressure collected by the sensor 10 is less than 0.01 MPa. 1度度。 (MPa), the accuracy of the temperature is less than 0.1 degrees Celsius. The air pressure pipe 100 is used for transmitting compressed gas, and transmits the compressed gas to various regions, for example, A zone, B zone and C zone in FIG. 1, each zone has a sensor 10, data receiving The device 20 and the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30. The air compressor monitoring system will be described below with the sensor 10, the data receiver 20, and the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 in the C zone. [0010] The data receiver 20 is installed between the sensor 10 and the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30, and establishes a communication connection with the sensor 10 and the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 through the wireless network. Data interaction. The data receiver 20 is configured to receive the air pressure pipeline data collected by the sensor 10 and transmit the received air pressure pipeline data to the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30. In the preferred embodiment, the sensor 10, the data receiver 20 and the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 are connected by a wireless router (not shown) to implement data interaction. [0011] The air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 is configured to read the air pressure pipeline data on the data receiver 20 and analyze it to determine whether the air pressure pipeline 100 works normally, and when the air pressure pipeline is monitored An alarm notification is issued when the work is not working properly. The air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 may be a personal computer, a network message sending server, or any other suitable computer. [0012] In addition, the air pressure pipeline monitoring system may further include a database server 40, an alarm host 50, and a video wall 60. [0013] wherein, the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30, the database server 40, the alarm 099109278 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 17 pages 0992016515-0 201132888 Ο [0014] 〇 [0015] [0016] 099109278 Host 50 is connected to the network, through the network can be in the air pressure camp, the server 30, the database server 40, the alarm host 5 ϋ 1 mutual. Specifically, the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 3 〇 through the net: the air pressure pipeline data of the shell is stored in the database server 4 ,, as a history Z material for query and analysis. In addition, if the pressure in the air pressure pipeline 1及 and the % Lu are not normal, the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 sends an alarm to the alarm host 50 through the network, so that the alarm host 50 alarms, and in the report pad master = The alarm information is displayed on the 50-connected video wall 60. In the preferred embodiment, the network is an internet or a regional network. The alarm host 50 is configured to notify the alarm notification of the server 30 when the air pressure pipeline 100 is not working properly, generate a report and receive the alarm and transmit the alarm = Bellow to the video wall 6 to complete the alarm. The newspaper 'host 5 can start a horn alarm, activate a warning light (for example, a red light), suppress the newsletter or mail to the relevant personnel to make an alarm, etc. The alarm host 是 k is a personal computer, a network messaging server, It can also destroy the official and other applicable computers. :... 丨 - As shown in Fig. 2, it is a functional module diagram of the air compressor monitoring server of the present invention. The air pressure pipeline monitoring server 3 includes a reading module 3〇1, a determining module (4) 2, a notification module 3, and a storage module (10) 4. The module referred to in the Ming Dynasty is a program segment that completes the limb function. It is more suitable for describing the execution process of the software in the computer than the program. Therefore, in the software description below, the module description is described in the software description. The reading module 3G1 is configured to read the air pressure pipeline data transmitted from the data receiver 20. Specifically, the data receiver 20 transmits the air pressure pipeline data to the air pressure pipeline monitoring server through the wireless router, and reads the form number A0101 page 7 / total π page ° " 2 〇 16515 - 〇 201132888 301 read Take the transmitted air pressure pipeline data. [0017] The determining module 302 is configured to determine whether the operation of the air pressure pipeline 100 is normal according to the read air pressure pipeline data. The method for judging whether the air pressure pipeline 1 is working normally according to the read air pressure pipeline data includes a temperature analysis method and a transient negative pressure wave positioning method. The temperature analysis method is used to analyze whether the zero point error of the air pressure pipeline 100, the sensitivity error is within a set range, and whether there is a temperature drift phenomenon in the air pressure pipeline 100, and the transient negative pressure wave positioning method analyzes the air pressure pipeline 100. The gas pressure inside is judged to determine whether the air pressure pipe 100 is leaking, and when the air pressure pipe 100 leaks, the position where the air pressure pipe 100 leaks is determined. If the zero error and the sensitivity error are within the set range, and the air pressure pipeline 100 does not exhibit a temperature drift phenomenon and a gas leakage phenomenon, the judgment result of the determination module 302 is that the air pressure pipeline 100 is working normally; if the zero point When the error or the sensitivity error is not within the set range or the temperature drift phenomenon or the air leakage phenomenon occurs in the air pressure pipe 100, the judgment result of the determination module 302 is that the air pressure pipe 100 is not working properly. [0018] The notification module 303 is configured to perform an alarm when the air pressure pipeline 100 is not working properly, and the alarm specifically refers to the notification module 303 sending information (ie, alarm information) that the air pressure pipeline 100 is not working properly (ie, alarm information) The alarm host 50 notifies the alarm host 50 to perform an alarm. The alarm mode of the alarm host 50 includes: displaying alarm information on the video wall 60, starting the alarm, starting the alarm, starting the warning light, sending a short message or mailing the alarm to the relevant personnel. [0019] The storage module 306 is used to store the air pressure pipeline data into the database server 40. [0020] As shown in FIG. 3, it is a flow of a preferred embodiment of the air pressure pipeline monitoring method of the present invention. 099109278 Form No. A0101 No. δ page/ Total 17 pages 0992016515-0 201132888. [0021] Step S10, the sensor 10 instantaneously collects the air pressure pipeline data of the air pressure pipeline 100, and the air pressure pipeline data includes the gas pressure of the air pressure pipeline 100, the gas temperature, and the like. The sensor 10 is a pressure/temperature sensor. [0022] Step S20, the data receiver 20 receives the air pressure pipeline data collected by the sensor 10 through the wireless network and transmits the received air pressure pipeline data to the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 through the wireless network. Specifically, the data receiver 20 transits through the wireless router to transfer the air pressure pipeline data to the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30. [0023] Step S30, the reading module 301 reads the air pressure pipeline data transmitted by the data receiver 20. [0024] Step S40, the determining module 302 analyzes the air pressure pipeline data by using a temperature analysis method and a transient negative pressure wave positioning method. Specifically, the determining module 302 calculates the zero point error and the sensitivity error of the compressed gas according to the air pressure temperature in the air pressure pipe 100 by using the temperature analysis method, and analyzes whether there is a temperature drift phenomenon in the air pressure pipe 100 according to the gas temperature. The state negative pressure wave positioning method analyzes the gas pressure in the air pressure pipe 100 to determine whether there is air leakage in the air pressure pipe 100, and when the air pressure pipe 100 leaks, determines the position where the air pressure pipe 100 leaks. [0025] Step S50, the determining module 302 determines whether the operation of the air pressure pipeline 100 is normal according to the analysis result. Specifically, if the zero point error and the sensitivity error are within the set range and the air pressure pipe 100 does not exhibit a temperature drift phenomenon or a gas leakage phenomenon, the judgment result is that the air pressure pipe 100 is normal, and the flow proceeds to step S70. If the zero error or sensitivity error is not within the range set by the 099109278 Form No. A0101, page 9 / page 17 0992016515-0 201132888 or the temperature drift phenomenon or air leakage occurs in the air pressure pipe 100, the judgment result If the air pressure pipe 100 is not working properly, the flow proceeds to step S60. [0026] In step S60, the determining module 302 triggers the notification module 303 to alarm. The alarm specifically means that the notification module 303 sends the information (ie, alarm information) that the air pressure pipeline 100 is not working properly to the alarm host 50. The alarm host 50 is notified to perform an alarm. The alarm mode of the alarm host 50 includes: displaying alarm information on the TV wall 60, and starting the alarm. Eight alarms, start warning lights and send newsletters to relevant personnel for alarms. [0027] Step S70, the storage module 304 stores the air compressor pipeline data into the database server 40. In this embodiment, the step S70 may be performed after the step S20, that is, after the air pressure pipeline monitoring server 30 receives the air pressure pipeline data transmitted by the data receiver 20, the air pressure pipeline is transmitted through the storage module 304. The data is stored directly into the database server 40. [0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, although the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments. Modifications or equivalents of the technical solutions of the present invention are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0029] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the operating environment of the air pressure pipeline monitoring system of the present invention. 2 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the air compressor monitoring server of the present invention. 3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the air pressure pipeline monitoring method of the present invention. 099109278 Form No. 1010101 Page 10 of 17 0992016515-0 201132888 [Main component symbol description] [0032] Air pressure pipe: 100 [0033] Sensor: 10 [0034] Data receiver: 20 [0035] Air pressure Pipeline Monitoring Server: 30 [0036] Library Server: 40 [0037] Alarm Host: 50 [0038] Video Wall: 60 [0039] Read Module: 301 [0040] Judgment Module: 302 [0041] Notification Module: 3 0 3 [0042] Storage Module: 304 〇099109278 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 17 0992016515-0