201131125 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種喷霧淨油煙機,特別是指_種離 心式喷霧淨油煙機。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1,如台灣公告第M366〇42號「水瀑式排油煙 機」專利案所揭露’現有水瀑式排油煙冑1包含一個機殼 11、一個设置於該機殼u上的抽風裝置12、一個形成於該 • 機殼11底部的集水槽13、一個設置於該機殼11内的霧化 室14、一個設置於該霧化室14内的喷水管15,及一個設 置於該集水槽13内並連接該噴水管15的抽水器16。 在使用時,現有水瀑式排油煙機丨是設置於室内,以 該抽風裝置12將室内油煙吸入,並以該抽水器16將集水 槽13底部的水抽出並藉由該喷水管15與霧化室14相配合 形成水瀑,以將油煙中的油污粒子沖刷入該集水槽13内, 藉此避免油污粒子直接排出室外。 # 然而,現有水瀑式排油煙機1是藉由水瀑沖刷油煙, 因此仍然會有部分油污粒子通過水瀑的空隙而排出室外。 而且現有水瀑式排油煙機丨是設置於室内,該抽風裝置12 更疋直接設置於該殼體上,因此在運轉時會產生較大的嗓 音,而影響居住品質。 因此有業者為了改善現有水瀑式排油煙機i缺點,而 提出如台灣公告第M367311號「水洗油煙過濾機」專利案 。參閱圖2,現有水洗油煙過濾機2包含一個過濾桶 21 3 201131125 一個設置於該過濾桶21内的過濾網22、一個設置於該過滤 網22下方的水霧裝置23,及一個連接於該過濾桶21的循 環裝置24。該過濾桶21包括一個桶體211、一個形成於該 桶體211上並位於該過濾網22上方的排出孔212,及一個 形成於該桶體211側壁上並位於該水霧裝置23下方的油煙 進入孔213。 在使用時,設置於室内的一抽油煙機3會將油煙從該 油煙進入孔213送入該過濾桶21内,油污粒子受到該水霧 裝置23所產生的水霧沖刷並被收集於該過慮補21底部。 部分穿過水霧而向上的油污粒子會被吸附於該過濾網22上 ,藉此減少油污粒子由該排出孔212排出該過濾桶21外而 造成空戚污染。然而,部分油污粒子仍然可以隨著氣流穿 過該過濾網22的縫隙,而由該排出孔212排出該過濾桶21 外。另外,油污粒子很快就會塞滿該過濾網22的濾孔,而 導致該過遽網22堵塞ϋ造成氣流無法排出,必須經常更換 該過濾網22才能維持正常運作。且該抽油煙機3是設置於 室内’因此仍然無法改善運轉時產生噪音的問題。 个此/田狸過馮機2雖然已經小幅改善現表 水爆式排油煙機1料效果不佳的問題,但部分油污粒巧 仍然會通過該過遽網U的空隙而排出,且該細22十 =易被油污粒子堵塞’必須時常更換以維持正常運作。 =⑽内的抽油煙機3在運轉時依然會產生嗓音 而對居豕生活品質產生不良影 點進行改善。 良H所以有必要對以上缺 201131125 【發明内容】 • 因此’本發明之目的,即在提供-種除油效果佳且較 安靜的離心式喷霧淨油煙機。 於是,本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙機包含一個管體一 個設置於該管體内的水霧單元、一個設置於該管體内的除 油单元,以及-個用以驅動該水霧單元與除 的驅動 單元。 該管體包括一圍繞壁,及-由該圍繞壁所界定的通道 •,該圍繞壁具有一集油槽,及分別位於該集油槽兩側的-入氣段與一排氣段。 該水霧單元包括多數個設置於該管體内以產生水霧的 喷霧頭。 ㈣油單元包括-可轉動地設置於該通道内以使油煙 與水霧由該入氣段通過該集油槽内的風扇,及一設置於該 通道並位於該集油槽且能隨該風扇轉動的脫油霧件。 該驅動單元是用以驅動該風扇轉動並控制所述喷霧頭 φ 的啟閉。 ,本發明的功效在於:#用該風扇冑油煙抽入該管體内 ,並藉由該除油單元的脫油霧件將含油水霧擋下,再藉由 旋轉產生的離心力將含油水霧甩脫到該圍繞壁内的集油槽 上,含油污水便會流入並被收集於該集油槽底冑,而被滤 除油污粒子後的清淨空氣則由該排氣段排出室外。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 5 201131125 以下配合參考圖式之四個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖3,本發明雜心式喷霧淨油煙機的第一較佳實施 例包含一個管體4、一個水霧單元5、一個除油單元6,以 及一個驅動單元7。 該管體4包括一具有一個環型集油槽411的圍繞壁41 、一個由該圍繞壁41所界定的通道42,以及一個形成於該 集油槽411相對底部的排導管43。該圍繞壁41還具夯分別 位於該集油槽411兩側的一入氣段412與一排氣段413。該 入氣段412底部並朝該诔油槽411方向傾斜形成.一偃防逆流 面414 ’藉由該防逆流而414可以引導含油水液由該入氣段 412流入該集油槽411内。 參閱圖3與圖4’該水霧單元5包括多數個設置於該管 體4的入氣段412以產生水霧的喷霧頭51、一個設置於該 管體4上並連接於所述喷霧頭5 1的洗潔溶劑槽52,以及一 連接於該洗潔溶劑槽52的水管53。在本實施例中,該洗潔 溶劑槽52可以容置具有除油功能的清潔劑,以使所述噴霧 頭51噴出含有清潔劑的水霧,如此能加強清潔效果。當然 也可以不添加清潔劑’而使所述喷霧頭51只喷出水满。 復參閱圖3,該除油單元ό包括一個可轉動地設翌於該 管體4内並位於該排氣段413以將油煙與水霧吸入該通道 42内的風扇61,以及一個可以隨該風扇61轉動並設置於 201131125 該集油槽411内的脫油霧件62。在本實施例中是以渦輪形 式的風扇61作說明,此類型的風扇61能產生較大的吸力 ,當然也可以使用其它型態的風扇作為轉用,不以此為限 〇 參閱圖5與圖6,該除油單元6的脫油霧件62具有一 個連接於該風扇61的框體621,及一設置於該框體621上 的網體622 (見圖6)。在本實施例中,是以金屬材質的網 體622作說明,因為油污粒子較不容易附著於金屬材質上 ’因此金屬材質的網體622耐用性佳。當然也可以視實際 使用情形以塑膠、濾棉、紙板或其它材質製作該網體622, 或是以兩種以上的材質製作成複合式結構。另外,在本實 施例中,該網體622是可以拆卸的設計,因此可以藉由更 換不同材質的網體622以達到不同的過渡效果。 復參閱圖3,該驅動單元7包括一個設置於該管體4的 排氣段413上並用以驅動該風扇61運轉的馬達71,以及一 個用以控制該馬達71與所述喷霧頭5丨啟閉的控制開關72 。在本實施例中是以該馬達71驅動該風扇η運轉,由於 驅動該風扇61轉動的方法為本技藝領域者所熟知,所以在 圖3中該馬達71疋以示意的方式繪示作說明。 在使用時’是先開啟該控制開關72並啟動該馬達71 進而驅動該風扇61轉動,待該風扇61轉動並產生氣流而 將油煙由該入氣段412吸入該通道42内之後,所述喷霧頭 51隨後在該通道42的入氣段412.内產生水霧,藉此使油煙 内的油污粒子與水霧相混合而形成含油水霧,部分含油水 7 201131125 霧液化後會直接凝結並滴落至該防逆流面414上,並經由 -該防逆流面414的傾斜設計而流入該集油槽411底部再流入 · 該排導管43。剩餘未凝結落下的含油水霧則會受氣流帶動 而繼續向前流動,並被擋止附著於該脫油霧件62的網體 622 (見圖6)上,由於該脫油霧件62是受該風扇^連動 而處於轉動的狀態,因此可以進一步藉由高速旋轉的脫油 霧件62所產生的離心力將含油污水甩脫到該集油槽4丨丨内 壁面上,之後液化後的含油污水會沿著該集油槽41】内壁面 流入該排導管43進而被排出或被收集。 經過上述處理而被去除油污粒子的清淨空氣則會經由· 該排氣段413被排出室外’藉此避免油煙直接被排忠室外 而造成空氣污染。 另外,也可以在該洗潔溶劑槽52内加入可以去除油污 · 的清潔劑,例如洗碗精等,藉此使所述喷霧頭5】所喷出的 水霧具有清潔功能,能進一步提昇水霧去除油污粒子的效 果’並能同時清潔附著於該管體4内壁面、脫油霧件62、 風扇61上的油垢,以提昇整體的使用壽命。 參閱圖7與圖8 ’為本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙機的第二 較佳實施例,該第二較佳實施例類似於該第一較佳實施例 ,不同的地方在於:在該第二較佳實施例中,該管邊4還 包括一連接於該圍繞壁41的風罩壁44、一由該風罩壁44 所界定並與該管體4的通道42相連通的入風口 45、一可拆 地設置於該風罩壁44上並位於該入風口 45的飾板46,以 及一連接於該風罩壁44的引流管47。另外,該水霧單元5 8 201131125 是設置於該風罩壁44内。在實際使用時,該除油單元6是 設置於一牆壁9外側,而該風罩壁44則設置於室内,油煙 是由如圖7所示的箭頭方向透過該入風口 45而被吸入該風 罩壁44内。由於該排氣段413與馬達71是設置於室外, 如此能大幅度降低運轉時所產生的噪音,以避免在室内產 生惱人的噪音,而影響生活品質。此外更藉由該飾板46的 設計,可以提升整體美觀。另外,只要將該飾板46拆下’ 就可以對該管體4内部進行清潔。 特別說明的是,在本實施例中,該飾板46是以不鏽鋼 材質所製成,當然也可以使用石板或其它材質製作,可以 視廚具、裝潢作搭配,不以此為限。 參閱圖9’為本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙機的第三較佳實 施例,該第三較佳實施例類似於該第二較佳實施例,不同 的地方在於:當該牆壁9外侧缺乏足夠的設置空間時,該 除油單元6可以如圖9所示設置於該牆壁9内側,且該集 油槽411的底緣為環型凹槽的形狀,如此可以將污水導引至 該排導管43並排出室外。 參閱圖10,為本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙機的第四較佳 實施例,該第四較佳實施例類似於該第二較佳實施例,不 同的地方在於:該水霧單元5是與該除油單元6 —起設置 於該牆壁9外側’如此可以減低產生水霧時所造成的噪音 ,而能提升室内的居住品質。 藉由以上所述的設計’本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙機於 實際使用上,具有以下所述的優點: 9 201131125 (1) 除油效果佳: 藉由該水霧單元5與該除油單元6的設計, 能有效地擋止並濾除油煙,而使乾淨的氣體排出 室外,因此較為環保。另外,油污粒子不易堵塞 該網體622的孔洞,因此不必時常更換該網體 622 〇 (2) 運轉安靜: 能將該馬達71與排氣段413設!於室外,而 能改善現有水瀑式排油煙機與現有水洗油煙過濾 機在運轉時會產生惱人噪音的缺點。 (3 )外型美觀: 藉由該飾板46的設計,大幅度提升整體質感 ’由於該飾板46是可拆卸並可以更換,且可使用 不同材質製作,因此更適用於系統廚具與整體的 裝漠搭配。 綜上所述,本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙機藉由該風扇Μ 將油煙抽入該管體4内,並藉由該除油單元6的脫油霧件 62將附著於水霧上的油污粒子所形成的含油水鬆擋下再 利用離心力將含油水霧甩脫到該集油槽411内壁面上而液 化後的含油污水便會沿著該集油槽411内壁面向下流動,進 而破收集於該集油槽411底部並由該排導管43排出被濾 除油巧-粒子的清淨空氣則由該排氣段413排出室外,故確 實能達成本發明之目的,, 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 10 201131125 . 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一側視剖視圖,說明台灣公告第M366042號專 利案所揭露的現有水瀑式排油煙機; 圖2是一側視剖視圖,說明台灣公告第M367311號專 • 利案所揭露的現有水洗油煙過濾機; 圖3是一側視剖視圖’說明本發明離心式噴霧淨油煙 機的第一較佳實施例; 圖4是一剖視圖’輔助說明沿圖3中!γ-JV剖面線的剖 視態樣; 圖5是一剖視圖’輔助說明沿圖3中v -V剖面線的剖 視態樣; 圖6是一剖視圖,輔助說明圖$中,該網體的態樣; • 圖7是一侧視剖視圖,說明本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙 機的第二較佳實施例; 圖8是一局部立體圖,輔助說明該第二較佳實施例; 圖9是一側視剖視圖,說明本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙 機的第三較佳實施例;以及 圖10是一側視剖視圖,說明本發明離心式喷霧淨油煙 機的第四較佳實施例。 11 201131125 【主要元件符號說明】I 4…… •…管體 51 ·.··. …·喷霧頭 A 1..... •…I¥1 Μ辟 C 0..... 4 1..... 固現受 j Ζ ---->无滿洛劑價 411 ··· •…集油槽 53 ••… …·水管 412… •…入氣段 6…… —除油單元 413… •…排氣段 61 ·.... ----風扇 414… •…防逆流面 62••… •…脫油霧件 42…… •…通道 621… •…框體 43…… …·排導管 622… •…網體 44…… …·風罩壁 7…… •…驅動單元 45…… ….入風口 71 —馬達 46…… —飾板 72 ··.·. •…控制開關 47…… •…引流管 9…… •…牆壁 5 ....... …水霧單元 12201131125 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a spray hood, and more particularly to a centrifugal spray hood. [Prior Art] Referring to Figure 1, as disclosed in the Taiwan Patent No. M366〇42, "Waterfall Range Hood" Patent Case, 'the existing waterfall type oil smog 1 includes a casing 11 and one is disposed in the casing. The upper air extracting device 12, a sump 13 formed at the bottom of the casing 11, a spray chamber 14 disposed in the casing 11, a water spray pipe 15 disposed in the spray chamber 14, and A water pump 16 is disposed in the sump 13 and connected to the water spout pipe 15. In use, the existing water cascade type range hood is installed indoors, and the indoor fume is sucked by the air extracting device 12, and the water at the bottom of the sump 13 is taken out by the water pump 16 and the water sprinkling pipe 15 is used. The spray chambers 14 cooperate to form a water waterfall to flush the oily particles in the soot into the sump 13, thereby preventing the oil particles from being directly discharged outside. # However, the existing water cascade type range hood 1 washes the soot by the waterfall, so some oil particles will still be discharged outside through the gap of the waterfall. Moreover, the existing water cascade type range hood 设置 is installed indoors, and the air extracting device 12 is evenly disposed directly on the casing, so that a large humming sound is generated during operation, which affects the quality of living. Therefore, in order to improve the shortcomings of the existing water-saving range hood, some manufacturers have proposed the patent case of "Water-washing fume filter" issued by Taiwan No. M367311. Referring to FIG. 2, the existing water-washing soot filter 2 includes a filter barrel 21 3 201131125. A filter net 22 disposed in the filter barrel 21, a water mist device 23 disposed under the filter net 22, and a filter connected to the filter The circulation device 24 of the tub 21. The filter drum 21 includes a barrel 211, a discharge hole 212 formed on the barrel 211 and located above the filter 22, and a fume formed on the side wall of the barrel 211 and located below the water mist device 23. Enter the hole 213. In use, a range hood 3 disposed indoors sends soot from the soot inlet hole 213 into the filter drum 21, and the oil particles are washed by the water mist generated by the water mist device 23 and collected in the filter. Make up the bottom of 21. Oil particles that are partially directed upward through the water mist are adsorbed onto the filter screen 22, thereby reducing the contamination of the oil particles by the discharge holes 212 from the outside of the filter drum 21 to cause air pollution. However, some of the oily particles can still exit the filter drum 21 from the discharge hole 212 as the airflow passes through the gap of the filter screen 22. In addition, the oil particles quickly fill the filter holes of the filter screen 22, and the air filter 22 is clogged and the air flow cannot be discharged. The filter 22 must be frequently replaced to maintain normal operation. Moreover, the range hood 3 is installed indoors, so that it is still impossible to improve the noise generated during operation. Although this / Tianhuo Feng machine 2 has slightly improved the problem of poor performance of the current water-explosive range hood, some oily particles will still be discharged through the gap of the over-net U, and the thin 22 Ten = easy to be blocked by oil particles ' must be replaced frequently to maintain normal operation. The range hood 3 in (10) still produces a voice during operation and improves the adverse effects on the quality of life. Good H, so it is necessary to lack the above. 201131125 [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a centrifugal spray hood having a good degreasing effect and being quiet. Therefore, the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention comprises a pipe body, a water mist unit disposed in the pipe body, a degreasing unit disposed in the pipe body, and a device for driving the water mist unit and In addition to the drive unit. The tubular body includes a surrounding wall and a passage defined by the surrounding wall. The surrounding wall has an oil collecting groove, and an air inlet section and an exhaust section respectively located at two sides of the oil collecting tank. The water mist unit includes a plurality of spray heads disposed in the tube body to generate water mist. (4) the oil unit comprises: a fan rotatably disposed in the passageway for the soot and the water mist to pass through the intake passage through the sump, and a fan disposed in the passage and located in the sump and rotatable with the fan Degreasing parts. The driving unit is for driving the fan to rotate and controlling the opening and closing of the spray head φ. The effect of the invention is that: #The fan is used to draw the oil fumes into the tube body, and the oil mist is blocked by the defogging unit of the degreasing unit, and the oily water mist is transferred by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation. The cockroach is discharged to the oil collecting groove in the surrounding wall, and the oily sewage flows into and is collected in the bottom sump of the sump, and the clean air after the oil particles are filtered out is discharged to the outside by the venting section. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of FIG. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to Figure 3, a first preferred embodiment of the hybrid spray hood of the present invention comprises a tubular body 4, a water mist unit 5, a degreasing unit 6, and a drive unit 7. The tubular body 4 includes a surrounding wall 41 having a toroidal sump 411, a passage 42 defined by the surrounding wall 41, and a discharge conduit 43 formed at the opposite end of the sump 411. The surrounding wall 41 further has an air inlet section 412 and an exhaust section 413 respectively located on both sides of the oil collecting tank 411. The bottom portion of the air inlet portion 412 is inclined toward the oil sump 411. The anti-backflow surface 414' can guide the oil-containing water to flow into the oil collecting groove 411 from the air inlet portion 412 by the backflow prevention. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4', the water mist unit 5 includes a plurality of spray heads 51 disposed on the air inlet section 412 of the pipe body 4 to generate water mist, one disposed on the pipe body 4 and connected to the spray head. The cleaning solvent tank 52 of the mist head 51 and a water pipe 53 connected to the cleaning solvent tank 52. In the present embodiment, the detergent solvent tank 52 can accommodate a detergent having a degreasing function to cause the spray head 51 to eject a mist containing a detergent, thus enhancing the cleaning effect. Of course, it is also possible to cause the spray head 51 to discharge only water without adding a detergent. Referring to FIG. 3, the degreasing unit ό includes a fan 61 rotatably disposed in the tube body 4 and located in the exhaust section 413 to draw soot and water mist into the passage 42, and a fan 61 The fan 61 rotates and is disposed at the 201131125 degreasing member 62 in the oil collecting groove 411. In the present embodiment, the fan 61 in the form of a turbine is used for description. This type of fan 61 can generate a large suction force. Of course, other types of fans can be used as the conversion, and not limited thereto. 6, the defogging member 62 of the deoiling unit 6 has a frame 621 connected to the fan 61, and a mesh body 622 (see FIG. 6) disposed on the frame 621. In the present embodiment, the metal mesh 622 is used as a description, since the oil particles are less likely to adhere to the metal material. Therefore, the metal mesh body 622 is excellent in durability. Of course, the mesh body 622 may be made of plastic, filter cotton, cardboard or other materials depending on the actual use, or may be made into a composite structure by using two or more materials. In addition, in the embodiment, the mesh body 622 is detachable, so that the mesh body 622 of different materials can be replaced to achieve different transition effects. Referring to FIG. 3, the driving unit 7 includes a motor 71 disposed on the exhaust section 413 of the pipe body 4 for driving the fan 61 to operate, and a motor 71 for controlling the motor and the spray head 5 Open and close control switch 72. In the present embodiment, the fan η is driven by the motor 71. Since the method of driving the fan 61 is well known to those skilled in the art, the motor 71 is illustrated in a schematic manner in Fig. 3. In use, the control switch 72 is first turned on and the motor 71 is activated to drive the fan 61 to rotate. After the fan 61 rotates and generates an air flow to draw the soot from the air inlet section 412 into the passage 42, the spray The mist head 51 then generates a water mist in the air inlet section 412 of the passage 42, thereby mixing the oil stain particles in the oil smoke with the water mist to form an oily water mist, and some oily water 7 201131125 will condense directly after the mist is liquefied and It is dropped onto the backflow prevention surface 414, and flows into the bottom of the oil collecting tank 411 via the inclined design of the backflow prevention surface 414, and flows into the discharge duct 43. The remaining oily mist that is not condensed and dropped will be driven by the airflow to continue to flow forward, and is prevented from adhering to the mesh body 622 (see FIG. 6) of the oil misting member 62, since the oil misting member 62 is Because the fan is interlocked and is in a rotating state, the oily sewage can be further removed to the inner wall surface of the oil collecting tank 4 by the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotating deoiling member 62, and then the liquefied oily sewage is liquefied. It will flow into the discharge duct 43 along the inner wall surface of the oil collecting groove 41 to be discharged or collected. The clean air from which the oil particles are removed by the above-described treatment is discharged to the outside through the exhaust section 413, thereby preventing the soot from being directly escorted to the outside to cause air pollution. Further, a detergent capable of removing oil stains, such as dishwashing detergent, may be added to the cleaning solvent tank 52, whereby the water mist sprayed by the spray head 5] may have a cleaning function and can be further improved. The water mist removes the effect of the oil particles' and can simultaneously clean the grease adhering to the inner wall surface of the pipe body 4, the defogging member 62, and the fan 61 to improve the overall service life. Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 ' is a second preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention, the second preferred embodiment is similar to the first preferred embodiment, and the difference lies in: In a preferred embodiment, the tube edge 4 further includes a hood wall 44 coupled to the surrounding wall 41, an air inlet 45 defined by the hood wall 44 and communicating with the passage 42 of the tube body 4. a fascia 46 detachably disposed on the hood wall 44 and located at the air inlet 45, and a drainage tube 47 connected to the hood wall 44. In addition, the water mist unit 5 8 201131125 is disposed in the hood wall 44. In actual use, the degreasing unit 6 is disposed outside a wall 9, and the hood wall 44 is disposed in the room, and the soot is sucked into the wind through the air inlet 45 in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. Inside the cover wall 44. Since the exhaust section 413 and the motor 71 are installed outdoors, the noise generated during operation can be greatly reduced, thereby avoiding annoying noise indoors and affecting the quality of life. In addition, the design of the fascia 46 can improve the overall appearance. Further, the inside of the pipe body 4 can be cleaned by simply removing the fascia 46. In particular, in the present embodiment, the fascia 46 is made of stainless steel, and of course, it can also be made of slate or other materials, and can be matched with kitchenware and decoration, and is not limited thereto. Referring to Figure 9 is a third preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention, the third preferred embodiment is similar to the second preferred embodiment in that: when the outside of the wall 9 is lacking When sufficient space is provided, the degreasing unit 6 can be disposed inside the wall 9 as shown in FIG. 9 , and the bottom edge of the oil collecting groove 411 is in the shape of a ring-shaped groove, so that sewage can be guided to the exhaust pipe. 43 and discharged outside. Referring to FIG. 10, a fourth preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention is similar to the second preferred embodiment, except that the water mist unit 5 is It is disposed outside the wall 9 together with the degreasing unit 6 to reduce the noise caused by the generation of water mist, and to improve the living quality in the room. With the above-mentioned design, the centrifugal spray hood of the present invention has the following advantages in practical use: 9 201131125 (1) Good degreasing effect: by the water mist unit 5 and the degreasing The design of the unit 6 can effectively block and filter out the soot, and the clean gas is discharged outside, so it is environmentally friendly. Further, since the oil particles do not easily block the holes of the net body 622, it is not necessary to replace the mesh body 622 〇 〇 (2) Quiet operation: The motor 71 and the exhaust section 413 can be set! Outdoors, it can improve the shortcomings of the existing water cascade hood and the existing water fume filter that generate annoying noise during operation. (3) Beautiful appearance: With the design of the fascia 46, the overall texture is greatly improved. Since the plaque 46 is detachable and replaceable, and can be made of different materials, it is more suitable for system kitchenware and overall. Dress up with a desert. In summary, the centrifugal spray hood of the present invention draws the soot into the pipe body 4 by the fan ,, and the defogging member 62 of the degreasing unit 6 is attached to the water mist. After the oily water is formed by the oily particles, the oily water mist is removed by centrifugal force to the inner wall surface of the oil collecting tank 411, and the liquefied oily sewage flows downward along the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 411, thereby being broken and collected. The clean air from which the oil-particles are filtered out from the bottom of the oil collecting tank 411 and discharged by the discharge duct 43 is discharged from the outside by the exhaust section 413, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved, but only the above is only The preferred embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are still in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side elevational cross-sectional view showing the existing water-fall type range hood disclosed in Taiwan Patent Publication No. M366042; FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the Taiwan Announcement No. M367311 The present invention relates to a conventional water-washed soot filter; FIG. 3 is a side elevational cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary description along FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 for assistance in explaining a cross-sectional view taken along line v-V of FIG. 3; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view for assistance in explaining FIG. Figure 7 is a side elevational cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention; Figure 8 is a partial perspective view of the second preferred embodiment; A third preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention is illustrated in a side elevational view, and a side elevational cross-sectional view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the centrifugal spray range hood of the present invention is illustrated. 11 201131125 [Description of main component symbols] I 4...... •...Tube 51 ····. ...·Spray head A 1..... •...I¥1 Μ普 C 0..... 4 1 ..... Consolidation by j Ζ ----&#; no mulberry agent price 411 ··· •... oil sump 53 ••... water pipe 412... •...inlet section 6...——deoiling unit 413... •...Exhaust section 61 ·.... ----Fan 414... •...Anti-backflow surface 62••... •...Defogging unit 42... •...Channel 621... •...Frame 43... ...· exhaust duct 622... •...net body 44... ...·window wall 7... •...drive unit 45... .... air inlet 71 — motor 46... — trim panel 72 ····. Switch 47... •...drain tube 9... •...wall 5 ....... ...water mist unit 12