M366042 - 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作特扎一種水瀑式排油煙機，其具有以下技術特徵： 1.於機殼之底板後端緣上方形成一道下凹之集水槽，如 此即可直接提供抽水器安裝，進而在符合經濟效益下的將習 用水箱整合至機殼中，而具有成本低、不佔空間、易安裝、 具整體外觀性、可供一般家庭使用等等諸項特點。 鲁 2.其將空氣中的油.煙以水瀑、渡材過濾二種技術手段截 留，使所處理後之空氣中的油煙成份降至最低，俾達到符合 環保之要求。 【先前技術】 現今水瀑式排油煙機便如我國公告M283965號『抽油煙 機之結構改良』所示般，必須外接一水箱來提供抽油煙機之 噴水水源，就此而言，其實有佔空間、不易安裝之諸多困擾， 肇且有不易實施於一般家庭之市場侷限性。 再則，此等單純以喷霧方式附著空氣中油煙，其效能端 視噴霧的密度及速度而定，具體而言，喷霧密度有„定的限 制，排油煙機内根本不可能均勻充滿可附著油煙之小份子水 氣’其吸附油煙的效率頂多只有70% ’故而仍有改善之空間。 本創作人有黎於習用水暴式排油煙機市上述諸項缺失， 乃及經多方試驗設計，終成功創作出本創作，以徹底解決習 用存在之問題。 3 M366042 【新型内容】 本創作主Μ容在於：提供—魏改善上料利前案缺 失之水瀑式排油煙機，其内容有二： 一、 令機殼底面係以一向後端下斜之底板封閉，俾在後 板、側板配置下’而於底板後端卿成—道下凹之集水槽， 用以提供抽水器安裝，進而使制外接水箱能直接以最精簡 之結構而形成於機殼中。 二、 機殼於集水槽上方併㈣有霧化室、濾、水室，傅在 抽風裝置作_，能迫❹煙由進氣通道進人霧化室，然後 ”’二;慮水至而由排氣孔釋出’此霧化室中設有供抽水器輸出之 贺水管路，俾能於霧化室中噴出水幕，至於濾水室中則設置 有渡材’俾以此二種不同技術手段進行互觸㈣空氣中油 煙’即可使所處理後之空氣中的油煙成份降至最低。 【實施方式】 為使s審查委S能進-步瞭解本創作之結構，特徵及 其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 請參閱第—四圖，本創作至少包括有： 一機殼（10)，其底面具有一向後端下斜之底板（η)、背 面則向上接設有一能安裝於牆壁之後板（12)、正前另向上銜 接-月ί板（13) ’然後以-頂板（14)封閉後板（⑵及前板⑽ 頂端’並以二侧板（15)(16)將底板（11)、後板（12)及前板（13) 兩側封閉，如此’即可於底板⑴）後端緣、二側板〇5)(16) 4 M366042 及後板（12)之間形成一道下凹之集水槽（π)，此機殼（ίο)於 集水槽（17)上方併排設有霧化室（A)、濾水室（B);該底板（11) 前端緣則設有一連通霧化室（A)之進氣通道（in)，而機殼（1〇) 則於頂板（14)貫設有一連通濾水室（β)内外之排氣孔（丨41); 機殼（10)在集水槽（17)底部設置有可將水全部洩出之排水閥 (18)，並在適當的高度位置安裝有一進水閥（丨9),以及設置 有可視集水槽（17)水面高度而自動啟閉進水閥（19)之浮筒開 •關（191); 一抽水器（20)，其係安裝於集水槽（17)中，用以唧取集 水槽（17)底部的水，使之由其頂端出水管（21)加壓輸出； —喷水管路（30)，係佈設於霧化室（Α)中之頂端，並於底 面間隔的安裝有複數個_(財未示），該噴水管路⑽係 由出水管⑼接出之封閉迴路，俾於霧化室⑷中均句且充份 的喷出水幕； 鲁一截水閘道（40)，係架揮於機殼⑽中，用以分隔出霧 化室（Α)、濾水至⑻’錢水間道⑽）係以間隔設置之斜標 板⑷）組成，使其緖止霧化室（Α)巾之大部份水氣，用以形 成數道相應縱向順流之錢，使統在欲通過截水閘道⑽ 而進入濾、水室⑻時，崎切會㈣其巾殘留之油煙.及水 氣； -組濾材⑽，係被场水室⑻内，其具有多數擾 流板’使擾流板形成較大之比表面積，令油煙或水氣在通過 5 M366042 時能因為撞擊而有效㈣其餘的油煙或水份再絲留下來， 並因重力而滴落至集水槽（π)中；以及 一抽風I置⑽）’係被支持於頂板（⑷頂面相對排氣孔 (141)的位置，在抽風裝置⑽）軸時，能迫使油煙由進氣通 道（111)進人霧化室（A) ’然後依序經濾水室⑻而由排氣孔 (141)釋出。 ‘ 由上述之結構說明得知，本創作至少具有以下優點··M366042 - V. New description: [New technical field] This creation features a water-fall type range hood, which has the following technical features: 1. Form a concave sump above the rear end edge of the bottom plate of the casing In this way, the pump installation can be directly provided, and the utility model can be integrated into the casing in a cost-effective manner, and has the advantages of low cost, no space occupation, easy installation, overall appearance, and can be used for general households, etc. Various characteristics. Lu 2. It keeps the oil in the air. The smoke is intercepted by two kinds of technical means: water waterfall and water filtration, so that the oil smoke component in the treated air is minimized and meets the requirements of environmental protection. [Prior Art] Nowadays, the water-fall type range hood is like the one shown in China's announcement No. M283965, "Structural improvement of the range hood". It is necessary to connect a water tank to provide the water source of the range hood. In this respect, there is actually space. It is not easy to install, and it is difficult to implement the market limitations of the general family. Furthermore, these simply attaching the fumes in the air by spraying, the performance depends on the density and speed of the spray. Specifically, the spray density has a certain limit, and it is impossible to uniformly fill the hood in the range hood. The low-smoke water vapor of the oil fume's efficiency of adsorbing the soot is only 70% at most. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. The creator has the above-mentioned missing items of the Li Yuxi water-discharge type hood, and has been designed by multiple experiments. Finally, I created this creation to completely solve the problem of the existence of the application. 3 M366042 [New content] The main content of this creation is: to provide - the water-saving range hood with the improvement of the pre-reduction case of Wei. Two: First, the bottom surface of the casing is closed with a bottom plate that is inclined to the rear end, and is placed under the rear plate and the side plate, and the sink is formed at the rear end of the bottom plate to provide a water pump installation. In addition, the external water tank can be directly formed in the casing with the most compact structure. Second, the casing is above the sump and (4) has a spray chamber, a filter, and a water chamber. By intake The passage enters the spray chamber, and then ''two; the water is released from the vent hole'. The spray chamber is provided with a water supply pipe for the output of the pump, and the water spray can be sprayed in the spray chamber. As for the water filter room, there is a ferry material. The two different technical means are used to make contact with each other (4) the soot in the air to minimize the soot content in the treated air. [Embodiment] In order to enable the s review committee to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the present invention, the drawings of the preferred embodiment are described in detail as follows: Please refer to the fourth figure, the creation is at least The utility model comprises: a casing (10), the bottom surface thereof has a bottom plate (n) which is inclined downward from the rear end, and the bottom surface is connected upwardly to be mounted on the rear plate (12) of the wall, and the front and the other are connected to each other. 13) 'Then close the rear plate ((2) and the front plate (10) top' with the top plate (14) and the bottom plate (11), the rear plate (12) and the front plate (13) with two side plates (15) (16) The side is closed, so that a recessed sump (π) can be formed between the rear end edge of the bottom plate (1), the two side plates 5) (16) 4 M366042 and the rear plate (12), the casing (ίο) A spray chamber (A) and a water filter chamber (B) are arranged side by side above the sump (17); the front end edge of the bottom plate (11) is provided with an inlet passage (in) that communicates with the spray chamber (A). The casing (1〇) is provided with a vent hole (丨41) communicating with the inside and outside of the water filtering chamber (β) in the top plate (14); the casing (10) is provided at the bottom of the sump (17) Water drained out (18), and install a water inlet valve (丨9) at an appropriate height position, and a float opening/closing (191) that automatically opens and closes the inlet valve (19) with a water level of the visible sump (17); a water pump (20) installed in the sump (17) for drawing water from the bottom of the sump (17) to be pressurized by the top outlet pipe (21); (30) is disposed at the top end of the atomization chamber (Α), and is installed at a plurality of intervals on the bottom surface. The water spray pipe (10) is a closed circuit that is connected by the water outlet pipe (9). In the spray chamber (4), the water curtain is fully sprayed; the Luyi intercept gate (40) is placed in the casing (10) to separate the spray chamber (Α) and filter water to (8) 'Qianshuijiandao (10)) is made up of spaced-aheaded beveled plates (4), so that most of the water vapor in the spray chamber (Α) is used to form a number of corresponding longitudinal downstream flows. When entering the filter and water chamber (8) through the intercept gate (10), the slashing will (4) the residual fumes and moisture of the towel; the group filter (10), which is trapped in the field water chamber (8), has a majority of turbulence The board's make the spoiler form a large specific surface area, so that the soot or moisture can be effective due to the impact when passing 5 M366042. (4) The remaining soot or water is left behind and dripped to the sump due to gravity ( π); and a suction I (10))' is supported on the top plate ((4) the top surface relative to the exhaust hole (141) position, when the air extractor (10)) axis, can force the soot to enter the intake passage (111) The human spray chamber (A) 'is then released through the plenum (141) through the filter chamber (8). ‘ From the above description of the structure, this creation has at least the following advantages··
1·本創作機殼（10)底面係以—向後端下斜之底板⑴）封 閉，俾在後板⑽、側板⑽⑽配置下i直接於底板（11) ^端緣形成-道下凹之集水槽（17)，心提供抽水器(20)安 裝’進而取代習用外接或複雜之内裝水箱，此種結構確能發 揮革命性的高度創作與經濟效S，使生產效率得更具有效的 產業利用，故符合經濟之效益，且具有不Μ間、易安裝、 具整體外觀性、可供-般家庭使料等諸項優點。 #二、機咸（10)於集水槽（17)上方併排形成有一能喷出水 乳之霧化室（Α)、-裝置有渡材⑽之濾水室⑻、一形成有 數道水瀑之截料道⑽，俾以此三種不同技術手段進行互 :的戴留空氣中油煙，使之所輪出之空氣完全符合最高環保 求，其去除油煙之效能遠較市面上所有機型更為優異。 μ上所i π-技術理念上的高度創作，且整體結構亦 屬新穎，應符創作專利申請要件，爰依法提出申請。惟以上 所述者，僅為摘作之—錄實關而已，#不能以之限定 6 M366042 本創作實施之範圍，即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均 等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 M366042 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之外觀示意圖。 第二圖：係本創作之透視示意圖。 第三圖：係第二圖c-c位置之剖面示意圖。 第四圖：係第二圖D-D位置之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (A)霧化室 (B)濾水室 (10)機殼 (11)底板 (111)進氣通道 (12)後板 (13)前板 (14)頂板 (141)排氣孔 (15)(16)側板 (17)集水槽 (18)排水閥 (19)進水閥 (191)浮筒開關 (20)抽水器 (21)出水管 (30)噴水管路 (40)截水閘道 (41)斜擋板1. The bottom surface of the creation casing (10) is closed by the bottom plate (1) which is inclined downward toward the rear end, and is placed in the rear plate (10) and the side plate (10) (10). The sink (17), the heart provides the pump (20) installation 'and replaces the conventional external or complex internal water tank, this structure can make a revolutionary high creation and economic efficiency S, making the production more efficient industry It is economical and has the advantages of being unconstrained, easy to install, has an overall appearance, and can be used as a general household material. #二,机咸(10) A spray chamber (Α) capable of ejecting water emulsion is formed side by side above the sump (17), a water filtering chamber (8) having a ferry material (10), and a plurality of water waterfalls are formed. The cutting channel (10), 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾 俾. μ is highly creative on the i π-technical concept, and the overall structure is also novel. It should be in accordance with the requirements for the creation of patent applications. However, the above-mentioned ones are only for the sake of the record--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Within the scope of the creation. M366042 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: a schematic diagram of the appearance of this creation. The second picture: a perspective view of the creation. Third figure: is a schematic cross-sectional view of the position c-c of the second figure. The fourth picture is a schematic cross-sectional view of the position D-D of the second figure. [Description of main components] (A) Spray chamber (B) Filter chamber (10) Chassis (11) Base plate (111) Intake passage (12) Rear plate (13) Front plate (14) Top plate (141) Vent hole (15) (16) side plate (17) sump (18) drain valve (19) inlet valve (191) pontoon switch (20) pump (21) outlet pipe (30) water spray pipe (40) Water intercept gate (41) oblique baffle
• (50)濾材 (60)抽風裝置• (50) filter material (60) exhaust device