TW201127291A - Diaryltriazole derivative or its salt; insecticide, miticide, nematicide or soil pesticide containing it; and process for its production - Google Patents

Diaryltriazole derivative or its salt; insecticide, miticide, nematicide or soil pesticide containing it; and process for its production Download PDF

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TW201127291A
TW201127291A TW099134223A TW99134223A TW201127291A TW 201127291 A TW201127291 A TW 201127291A TW 099134223 A TW099134223 A TW 099134223A TW 99134223 A TW99134223 A TW 99134223A TW 201127291 A TW201127291 A TW 201127291A
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Kenichi Nakamoto
Taku Hamamoto
Yuko Nishihama
Tatsuya Kani
Tatsuya Shimada
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Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P33/00Antiparasitic agents
    • A61P33/14Ectoparasiticides, e.g. scabicides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond

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  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract

To provide a novel insecticide, miticide, nematicide or soil pesticide. The present invention provides an insecticide, miticide, nematicide or soil pesticide containing a diaryltriazole derivative of the formula (I) or its salt, as an active ingredient: wherein R1 is alkyl which may be substituted by halogen, alkenyl which may be substituted by halogen, or alkynyl which may be substituted by halogen, R2 is phenyl which may be substituted by X, or pyridyl which may be substituted by X; X is halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, amino, nitro or cyano; each of R3 and R4 which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cyano; R5 is alkyl which may be substituted by A, alkenyl which may be substituted by A, or alkynyl which may be substituted by A; A is halogen, cyano or cycloalkyl; and n is 0, 1 or 2.

Description

201127291 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關一種含有新穎之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽 作爲活性成份的殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥。 【先前技術】 專利文件1揭示可作爲殺蟲劑或殺蟎劑之苯基三唑衍 生物,然而,此文獻在對應於下文提及的式(I)中的R2 之取代基異於本發明化合物。此外,專利文件2揭示一種 (3-硫原子經取代之苯基)雜芳基衍生物,其可作爲殺蟲 劑或殺蟎劑’然而,在三唑環上取代之苯基位置異於本發 明化合物。 專利文件1 : W099/55668 專利文件 2 : JP-A-2008-308448 【發明內容】 本發明擬達成之目的 多年來,已使用許多殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土 壤農藥,但其中許多具有各式各樣之問題,使得藥效不足 ’因害蟲等取得抗藥性而使其用途受限等。是故,期望發 展出實質上沒有該等問題之新穎殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲 劑或土壤農藥。 達成目的之方法 -5- 201127291 本發明者已於苯基三唑衍生物上進行各種硏 尋得一種優異的殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土 結果,已發現新穎之二芳基三唑衍生物具有極高 ,尤其是在低劑量下對於二點葉蟎具有極高防治 時對於作物、昆蟲之天敵等或哺乳類具有安全性 完成了本發明。 即’本發明係有關式(I)所示之二芳基三 或其鹽: 究,努力 壤農藥。 防治效果 效果,同 ,並因而 唑衍生物BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an insecticide, an acaricide, a nematicide or a soil pesticide containing a novel diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. [Prior Art] Patent Document 1 discloses a phenyltriazole derivative which can be used as an insecticide or an acaricide, however, this document differs from the present invention in a substituent corresponding to R2 in the formula (I) mentioned below. Compound. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a (3-sulfo-substituted phenyl)heteroaryl derivative which can be used as an insecticide or an acaricide. However, the phenyl group substituted on the triazole ring is different from this. Inventive compound. Patent Document 1: W099/55668 Patent Document 2: JP-A-2008-308448 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention has been to use many insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides for many years, but Many of them have various problems, and the lack of efficacy is limited by the use of pests and the like to obtain resistance. Therefore, it is desirable to develop novel insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides that are substantially free of such problems. Method for achieving the purpose-5-201127291 The present inventors have performed various cockroaches on phenyltriazole derivatives to find an excellent insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil result, and have found novel diaryl groups. The triazole derivatives are extremely high, and the present invention has been completed in safety against crops, natural enemies of insects, etc., or mammals, particularly at low doses for extremely high control of the two-spotted spider mites. Namely, the present invention relates to a diaryl group represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof: Control effect, same, and thus azole derivatives

其中R1係爲可經鹵素取代之烷基、可經鹵素 基 '或可經鹵素取代之炔基;R2係爲可經X取代 或可經X取代之吡啶基;X係爲鹵素、烷基、鹵 稀基、炔基、烷氧基、鹵基烷氧基、烷硫基、胺 或氰基;各個R3及R4係彼此獨立,且係爲氫原子 &基 '烯基、炔基或氰基;R5係可經A取代之烷 A取代之烯基、或可經A取代之炔基;A係爲鹵素 環院基:且η係爲0、1或2。此外,本發明有關一 (1)之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作爲活性成份 取代之烯 之苯基、 基烷基、 基、硝基 、鹵素、 基、可經 、氰基或 種含有式 之殺蟲劑 201127291 、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥,一種藉由施加該等化合 物防治昆蟲、鍋、線蟲或土壤害蟲之方法及宜製造方法。 發明之有利效果 含有前述式(I)二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作爲活性 成份的殺蟲劑、殺觸劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥於低劑量下 具有極高之對抗昆蟲、蟎、線蟲或土壤害蟲的防治效果。 進行本發明之最佳模式 作爲式(I)中之鹵素或作爲取代基之鹵素,可提及 氟、氯、溴或碘之原子。作爲取代基之鹵素的數目可爲1 或更多,若大於1,則個別鹵素可相同或相異。此外,該 等鹵素之取代位置可爲任何位置。 式(I)中烷基可爲直鏈或分支鏈。作爲特定實例, 可提及Ci-6院基,諸如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基 、第三丁基、戊基或己基。 作爲式(I)中環烷基,可提及例如c3_6環烷基,諸如 環丙基、環丁基、環戊基或環己基。 式(I)中之烯基可爲直鏈或分支鏈。作爲其特定實 例,可提及c2_6烯基,諸如乙烯基、1-丙烯基、烯丙基、 異丙烯基、1-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基或1-己烯基。 式(I)中之炔基可爲直鏈或分支鏈。作爲其特定實 例,可提及c2.6炔基,諸如乙炔基、2-丁炔基、2-戊炔基 、3-甲基-1-丁炔基、2-戊烯-4-炔基或3-己炔基。 201127291 式(1 )中由R2表示之吡啶基可例如爲2 _吡啶基、3 -吡 啶基或4吡啶基。其中,2 _吡啶基較佳。此外,當吡啶基 取代基X取代時,該複數個χ可相同或相異,且取代基 數目係1至4個。 當式(I)中由R2表示之苯基經取代基X取代時,複數 個X可相同或相異’取代基數目係1至5。 BU述式(I)之二芳基三唑衍生物的鹽包括所有類型 ’只要其於此技術領域中係可接受。例如,可提及銨鹽, 諸如—甲基鞍鹽或三乙基銨鹽;無機酸鹽,諸如鹽酸鹽、 過氯酸鹽、硫酸鹽或硝酸鹽;或有機酸鹽,諸如乙酸鹽或 甲磺酸鹽。 前述式(I)之二芳基三唑衍生物可具有異構物,諸 如光學異構物或幾何異構物,且該等異構物及其混合物兩 者皆包括於本發明中。此說明書中,異構物係混合物形式 ,除非另有陳述。此外,本發明中,除前述者之外的各種 異構物亦可包括於此技術領域中之常識範圍內。此外,視 異構物類型而定,可具有異於前式(I)之化學結構,但 就熟習此技術者而言,已足以確認是處於異構的關係,且 落於本發明範疇內。 前式(I)二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽(以下簡稱爲本 發明化合物)可藉以下方法Π]至[6]且根據一般製鹽法製 得。然而,本發明絕不受限於該等方法。 201127291 方法[1]Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by halogen, an alkynyl group which may be substituted by a halogen group or may be halogen; and R 2 is a pyridyl group which may be X-substituted or X-substituted; X is a halogen, an alkyl group, Halogen, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, amine or cyano; each R3 and R4 are independent of each other and are a hydrogen atom & base 'alkenyl, alkynyl or cyanide R5 is an alkenyl group which may be substituted by A substituted alkane A or an alkynyl group which may be substituted by A; A is a halogen ring-based group: and η is 0, 1, or 2. Further, the present invention relates to a phenyl group, an alkyl group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a pharmaceutically acceptable group, a cyano group or a aryl group of a olefin having a (1) bisaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. Containing insecticide 201127291, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide, a method of controlling insects, pots, nematodes or soil pests by applying such compounds and a method of manufacture. Advantageous Effects of Invention The insecticide, the lethal agent, the nematicide or the soil pesticide containing the diaryltriazole derivative of the above formula (I) or a salt thereof as an active ingredient has extremely high resistance against insects and cockroaches at low doses. , the control effect of nematodes or soil pests. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As the halogen in the formula (I) or the halogen as a substituent, an atom of fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine may be mentioned. The number of halogens as a substituent may be 1 or more, and if it is more than 1, the individual halogens may be the same or different. Further, the substitution position of the halogens may be any position. The alkyl group in the formula (I) may be a straight chain or a branched chain. As a specific example, mention may be made of Ci-6, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl or hexyl. As the cycloalkyl group in the formula (I), for example, a c3-6 cycloalkyl group such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group can be mentioned. The alkenyl group in the formula (I) may be a straight chain or a branched chain. As a specific example thereof, a c2-6 alkenyl group such as a vinyl group, a 1-propenyl group, an allyl group, an isopropenyl group, a 1-butenyl group, a 1,3-butadienyl group or a 1-hexenyl group can be mentioned. The alkynyl group in the formula (I) may be a straight chain or a branched chain. As a specific example thereof, a c2.6 alkynyl group such as an ethynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 2-pentynyl group, a 3-methyl-1-butynyl group, a 2-penten-4-ynyl group may be mentioned. Or 3-hexynyl. The pyridyl group represented by R2 in the formula (1) may be, for example, a 2-pyridyl group, a 3-pyridyl group or a 4-pyridyl group. Among them, 2 _pyridyl is preferred. Further, when the pyridyl substituent X is substituted, the plural oximes may be the same or different, and the number of substituents is 1 to 4. When the phenyl group represented by R2 in the formula (I) is substituted with the substituent X, the plural X may be the same or different from the number of substituents of 1 to 5. The salts of the diaryltriazole derivatives of the formula (I) include all types as long as they are acceptable in the art. For example, mention may be made of ammonium salts such as -methyl saddle or triethylammonium salts; mineral acid salts such as hydrochlorides, perchlorates, sulfates or nitrates; or organic acid salts such as acetates or Methanesulfonate. The above diaryltriazole derivatives of the formula (I) may have isomers such as optical isomers or geometric isomers, and the isomers and mixtures thereof are both included in the present invention. In this specification, isomers are in the form of a mixture unless otherwise stated. Further, in the present invention, various isomers other than the foregoing may be included in the scope of common knowledge in the technical field. Further, depending on the type of isomer, it may have a chemical structure different from that of the above formula (I), but it is sufficient for those skilled in the art to confirm that it is in a heterogeneous relationship and fall within the scope of the present invention. The diaryltriazole derivative of the above formula (I) or a salt thereof (hereinafter referred to as a compound of the present invention) can be produced by the following methods Π] to [6] and according to a general salt production method. However, the invention is in no way limited to such methods. 201127291 Method [1]

(Π) (TV) (I) 前述式中,R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及n係如前文所定義 。方法[1]係爲一種用以製造式(I)化合物之方法,其包 含使式(II )化合物與式(III )化合物反應,以得到式( IV )化合物,使此化合物進行脫氫反應,且該方法〔1〕 包含前述步驟1-1及1-2。下文將詳細描述個別反應步驟。 方法1 - 1中之反應通常可於酸及溶劑存在下進行。作 爲酸,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如乙酸、鹽酸、硫酸、 甲磺酸及對-甲苯磺酸。酸用量相對於式(II )化合物可爲 0.05至2莫耳倍數,較佳係0.1至1莫耳倍數。 溶劑未特別限制,只要反應可進行,且可爲一或多種 適當的選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚、四氫呋 喃、二噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;鹵化烴類,諸如氯苯、二氯 苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、三氯乙烷及 二氯乙烯;芳族烴類,諸如苯、甲苯及二甲苯;及脂族烴 類,諸如戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷及環己烷。 步驟1-1中之反應通常可在20至250 °C下進行,較佳在 2〇至150°C下進行,且反應時間通常係約0.5至24小時,較 佳係約1至2 0小時。 完成步驟1-1之反應後’可在單離所得式(IV)化合 -9- 201127291 物後或不單離而連續的進行步驟1-2之反應。單離式(IV )化合物時,通常於鹼或氧化劑存在下進行步驟1-2之反 應。當不單離式(IV)化合物時,視待使用之式(III)化 合物類型而定,甚至可在不使用鹼或氧化劑下進行反應。 作爲鹼,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如胺類,諸如三 甲基胺、三乙基胺、三異丙基胺、二異丙基胺、吡啶、2-甲基吡啶、3-甲基吡啶、4-甲基吡啶、4-二甲基胺基吡啶 、2,6-二甲基吡啶、4-吡咯啶並吡啶、N-甲基嗎啉、N,N-二甲基苯胺、N,N-二乙基苯胺、N-乙基-N-甲基苯胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]-7-十一碳烯及1,4-二氮雜雙環[2.2.2]辛 烷。鹼可使用之量相對於式(IV)化合物係0.1至5莫耳倍 數,較佳係1至3莫耳倍數。 作爲氧化劑,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-I,4-苯醌、四氯苯醌、鄰-四氯苯醌、過氧化氫 、過氧二硫酸銨、過氧二硫酸鈉、過氧二硫酸鉀、過錳酸 鉀、OXONE(商標,E.I. DuPont製造;含過氧硫酸氫鉀) 、次氯酸鈉、亞氯酸鈉、過氧化苯甲醯、第三丁基過氧化 氫、氧等。氧化劑可使用之量相對於式(IV )化合物係1 至10莫耳倍數,較佳係1至4莫耳倍數。 步驟1_2中之反應通常係於溶劑存在下進行。溶劑不 特別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可使用與前述步驟1-1相同者。再者,除上述之外,亦可爲一或多種適當的選 自例如極性非質子溶劑,諸如乙腈、丙腈、N,N-二甲基甲 醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯 -10- 201127291 胺、環丁颯及N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮;醇類,諸如甲醇、乙 醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇及第三丁醇;有機酸,諸如 乙酸及丙酸;水;及酯類,諸如乙酸甲酯及乙酸乙酯。 步驟1-2中之反應通常可在-20至250。(:下進行,較佳在 〇至150 °C下進行,且反應時間通常係約0.5至48小時,較 佳係約1至30小時。 方法[2](Π) (TV) (I) In the above formula, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and n are as defined above. Process [1] is a process for producing a compound of formula (I) which comprises reacting a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) to give a compound of formula (IV), which is subjected to a dehydrogenation reaction, And the method [1] comprises the aforementioned steps 1-1 and 1-2. The individual reaction steps are described in detail below. The reaction in Process 1-1 can usually be carried out in the presence of an acid and a solvent. As the acid, one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of, for example, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid. The acid amount may be 0.05 to 2 moles, more preferably 0.1 to 1 moles, relative to the compound of the formula (II). The solvent is not particularly limited as long as the reaction can be carried out, and may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and dimethoxyethane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as Chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane and dichloroethylene; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; and aliphatic hydrocarbons Such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and cyclohexane. The reaction in the step 1-1 can be carried out usually at 20 to 250 ° C, preferably at 2 to 150 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably about 1 to 20 hours. . After the completion of the reaction of the step 1-1, the reaction of the step 1-2 can be carried out continuously after the isolation of the obtained formula (IV) -9-201127291 or without isolation. When the compound of formula (IV) is isolated, the reaction of steps 1-2 is usually carried out in the presence of a base or an oxidizing agent. When the compound of the formula (IV) is not isolated, depending on the type of the compound of the formula (III) to be used, the reaction can be carried out even without using a base or an oxidizing agent. As the base, one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, triisopropylamine, diisopropylamine, pyridine, 2-methylpyridine, 3-methyl can be selected. Pyridine, 4-methylpyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 2,6-lutidine, 4-pyrrolidinopyridine, N-methylmorpholine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N,N-diethylaniline, N-ethyl-N-methylaniline, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene and 1,4-diazabicyclo[ 2.2.2] Octane. The base may be used in an amount of 0.1 to 5 moles, preferably 1 to 3 moles, relative to the compound of the formula (IV). As the oxidizing agent, one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-I,4-benzoquinone, tetrachlorophenylhydrazine, o-tetrachlorophenylhydrazine, hydrogen peroxide , ammonium peroxodisulfate, sodium peroxodisulfate, potassium peroxodisulfate, potassium permanganate, OXONE (trademark, manufactured by EI DuPont; potassium peroxodisulfate), sodium hypochlorite, sodium chlorite, benzoyl peroxide Formamidine, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, oxygen, and the like. The oxidizing agent can be used in an amount of from 1 to 10 moles, preferably from 1 to 4 moles, relative to the compound of formula (IV). The reaction in the step 1-2 is usually carried out in the presence of a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and the same as the aforementioned step 1-1 can be used. Further, in addition to the above, one or more suitable ones may be selected, for example, from a polar aprotic solvent such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamidine. Amine, dimethyl hydrazine, trimethyl hexamethyl phosphate-10-201127291 Amine, cyclobutyl hydrazine and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol , n-butanol and tert-butanol; organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; water; and esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate. The reaction in the step 1-2 can be usually from -20 to 250. (: proceeding, preferably at 〇 to 150 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably about 1 to 30 hours.) [2]

[2] H^NrRl ηΝ·^Ν R2C0C1(V) r3A —1 T^S(0)nR5 R4 (Π) 前述式中,R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及n係如前文所定義 。方法[2]係爲製造式(I)化合物之方法,其包含式(π )化合物與式(V)化合物反應,且將詳加描述。 方法[2]之反應通常可在鹼及溶劑存在下進行。作爲驗 ’可使用與方法[1]步驟I-2相同者。鹼可使用之量相對於 式(Π )化合物係0·5至5莫耳倍數,較佳係1至2莫耳倍數 〇 溶劑不特別限制’只要可用以進行反應,且可使用與 方法[1 ]步驟1 -1所例示相同者。 方法[2]之反應通常可在-20至25〇t下進行’較佳在〇 至150°C下進行,且反應時間通常係約0.5至48小時,較佳 係約3至1 2小時。 201127291 R1 方法[3][2] H^NrRl ηΝ·^Ν R2C0C1(V) r3A —1 T^S(0)nR5 R4 (Π) In the above formula, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and n are as defined above. The method [2] is a method for producing a compound of the formula (I), which comprises reacting a compound of the formula (π) with a compound of the formula (V), and will be described in detail. The reaction of the method [2] can be usually carried out in the presence of a base and a solvent. As the test, the same as step I-2 of the method [1] can be used. The base may be used in an amount of from 0.5 to 5 moles per mole of the compound of the formula (Π), preferably from 1 to 2 moles of the solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited 'as long as it can be used for the reaction, and can be used and used [ 1] The same is illustrated in steps 1-1. The reaction of the method [2] can be carried out usually at -20 to 25 Torr, preferably at 〇 to 150 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably about 3 to 12 hours. 201127291 R1 method [3]

R4 (I-a) 氧化 R1R4 (I-a) oxidation R1

S(〇)nbR5 R4 (I-b) 前述式中,R1、R2、R3、R4及R5係如前文所定義,且 nb係1或2。方法[3]係爲製造式(I-b)化合物之方法,其 包含將式(I-a)化合物氧化,且將詳加描述》 方法[3]之氧化反應可在氧化劑存在下進行。作爲氧化 劑’可爲一或多種適當的選自例如間-氯過苯甲酸、過氧 化氫、過碘酸鈉、OXONE (商標,Ε·Ι. DuPont製造;含過 氧硫酸氫鉀)、次氯酸第三丁酯及次氯酸鈉。在該等氧化 物中,間-氯過苯甲酸及/或過氧化氫較佳,且間-氯過苯甲 酸更佳。氧化劑可使用之量相對於式(I-a)化合物係1至 1〇莫耳倍數,較佳係1至6莫耳倍數。 方法[3]之反應通常可在溶劑存在下進行。溶劑不特別 限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可爲一或多種適當的選自 例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚、四氫呋喃、二噁烷 及二甲氧基乙烷;鹵化烴類,諸如氯苯、二氯苯、二氯甲 烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、三氯乙烷及二氯乙烯; 芳族烴類,諸如苯、甲苯及二甲苯;脂族烴類,諸如戊烷 、己烷、庚烷、辛烷及環己烷;極性非質子溶劑諸如乙腈 、丙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺' N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基 亞楓、六甲基磷酸三醯胺、環丁楓及N-甲基-2-吡略啶酮 -12- 201127291 :醇類’諸如甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇及第 二丁醇;有機酸類,諸如乙酸及丙酸;水;及酮類,諸如 丙酮、甲基乙基酮及環己酮。 方法[3]之反應通常可在-30°C至回流溫度下在反應系 統中進行’較佳係-1CTC至loot:,且反應時間通常係約〇.1 至48小時’較佳係約〇.5至24小時。 方法[4]S(〇)nbR5 R4 (I-b) In the above formula, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined above, and nb is 1 or 2. The method [3] is a method for producing a compound of the formula (I-b), which comprises oxidizing a compound of the formula (I-a), and the oxidation reaction of the method [3] can be carried out in the presence of an oxidizing agent. The oxidizing agent' may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, meta-chloroperbenzoic acid, hydrogen peroxide, sodium periodate, OXONE (trademark, manufactured by Pont·Ι. DuPont; potassium hydrogen peroxysulfate), hypochlorous Tert-butyl acid and sodium hypochlorite. Among these oxides, m-chloroperbenzoic acid and/or hydrogen peroxide are preferred, and m-chloroperbenzoic acid is more preferred. The oxidizing agent may be used in an amount of from 1 to 1 moles per mole of the compound of the formula (I-a), preferably from 1 to 6 moles. The reaction of the method [3] can usually be carried out in the presence of a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and dimethoxyethane; halogenated hydrocarbons, Such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane and dichloroethylene; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons , such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and cyclohexane; polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide 'N,N-dimethylacetamide, Dimethyl sulfoxide, trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate, cyclobutyl sulphate and N-methyl-2-pyridinone-12- 201127291 : alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, N-butanol and second butanol; organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; water; and ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone. The reaction of the method [3] can be carried out in a reaction system at a temperature of from -30 ° C to reflux temperature, preferably -1 CTC to loot: and the reaction time is usually about 11 to 48 hours. .5 to 24 hours. Method [4]

R4 (I-c) R4 (I-d) 前述式中,R1、R2、R3、R4及η係如前文所定義, 係可經A 1取代之烷基、可經a 1取代之烯基、或可經A 1取代 之炔基;尺5£1係爲可經A2取代之鹵烷基、可經A2取代之鹵 烯基、或可經A2取代之鹵炔基;A1係爲鹵素、氰基或環烷 基;且A2係爲氰基或環烷基。方法[4]係爲製造式(i_d ) 化合物之方法,其包含將式(I-c )化合物鹵化,且將詳加 描述。 方法[4]之鹵化反應可於鹵化劑存在下進行。作爲g化 劑,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如氯、溴、氯胺、N_氯號 珀醯亞胺、N-溴琥珀醯亞胺、五氯化磷、磷醯氯、磷醯溴 、亞磺醯氯及亞磺醯溴。 方法[4]之鹵化反應通常可在溶劑存在下進行。溶劑不 -13- 201127291 特別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可爲一或多種適當的 選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚、四氫呋喃、二 噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;鹵化烴類,諸如氯苯' 二氯苯、二 氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、三氯乙烷及二氯乙 烯;脂族烴類,諸如戊烷、己烷、庚烷'辛烷及環己烷; 極性非質子溶劑諸如乙腈、丙腈、Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺、 Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯胺、環 丁颯及Ν-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮;有機酸類,諸如乙酸及丙酸 :水;及酯類,諸如乙酸甲酯及乙酸乙酯。 方法[4]之鹵化反應通常可在-100至150°C下進行,較 佳在-10至110°C下進行,且反應時間通常係約〇.1至48小時 ,較佳係約0.5至24小時。 方法[5]R4 (Ic) R4 (Id) In the above formula, R1, R2, R3, R4 and η are as defined above, an alkyl group which may be substituted with A 1 , an alkenyl group which may be substituted with a 1 , or may be subjected to A a substituted alkynyl group; the ft. 5 £1 is a haloalkyl group which may be substituted by A2, an alkenyl group which may be substituted by A2, or a haloalky group which may be substituted by A2; A1 is a halogen, a cyano group or a cycloalkane And A2 is a cyano group or a cycloalkyl group. The method [4] is a method for producing a compound of the formula (i-d) which comprises halogenating a compound of the formula (I-c) and will be described in detail. The halogenation reaction of the method [4] can be carried out in the presence of a halogenating agent. As the gerifier, one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, chlorine, bromine, chloramine, N-chloropyrmine, N-bromosinium imide, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphonium chloride, phosphonium Bromine, sulfinium chloride and sulfinium bromide. The halogenation reaction of the method [4] can be usually carried out in the presence of a solvent. Solvent No-13 - 201127291 is particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and dimethoxyethane; Halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene 'dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane and dichloroethylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, gly Alkyl octane and cyclohexane; polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylformamide, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl hydrazine, hexamethyl Triammonium phosphate, cyclobutyl hydrazine and hydrazine-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid: water; and esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate. The halogenation reaction of the method [4] can be carried out usually at -100 to 150 ° C, preferably at -10 to 110 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 0.1 to 48 hours, preferably about 0.5 to 24 hours. Method [5]

R4 (VI) R4 J 2 (XIV) R4 σ-a) 前述式中,R1、R2、R3、R4及R5係如前文所定義,且 L1係爲脫離基。方法[5]係爲製造式(I-a)化合物之方法 ,其包含式(VI )或(XIV )化合物與式(VII)化合物反 應,且將詳加描述。 方法[5]之反應通常可在鹼及/或反應起始劑存在下進 行。該鹼可爲任意鹼,只要其展現至少8之pH,且可爲— -14- 201127291 或多種適當的選自例如鹼金屬氫氧化物,諸如氫氧化鈉及 氫氧化鉀;鹼土金屬氫氧化物,諸如氫氧化鈣及氫氧化鎂 ;鹼金屬碳酸鹽,諸如碳酸鈉及碳酸鉀;鹼金屬碳酸氫鹽 ’諸如碳酸氫鈉及碳酸氫鉀;鹼金屬氫化物,諸如氫化鈉 及氫化鉀;鹼金屬醇鹽,諸如甲醇鈉、乙醇鈉及第三丁醇 鉀;及有機金屬,諸如甲基鋰、丁基鋰、溴化甲基鎂及二 異丙基胺化鋰。在此等鹼中,鹼金屬碳酸鹽、鹼金屬碳酸 氫鹽、鹼金屬氫化物及鹼金屬醇鹽較佳,碳酸鈉、碳酸氫 鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鉀或氫化鈉更佳。鹼可使用之量相對 於式(VI )化合物係1至1 〇莫耳倍數,較佳係1至3莫耳倍 數。 脫離基L 1不特別限制’只要可用以進行反應,且其可 爲例如鹵素或甲苯磺醯基。 作爲反應起始劑,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如亞硫 酸、亞硫酸鹽及Rongalit (甲醛.烴硫酸鈉之商標)。反 應起始劑可使用之量相對於式(VI )或(XIV )化合物係 0.05至5莫耳倍數,較佳係〇·ι至丨.2莫耳倍數。 方法[5]之反應通常可在溶劑存在下進行。作爲溶劑, 可爲一或多種適當的選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲 基醚、四氫呋喃、二噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;鹵化烴類,諸 如氯苯、二氯苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷 '三氯乙烷及二氯乙烯;芳族烴類,諸如苯、甲苯及二甲 苯;脂族烴類’諸如戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷及環己院; 極性非質子溶劑諸如乙腈、丙腈、:N,N_二甲基甲醯胺、 -15- 201127291 N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯胺、環 丁砸及N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮;及水。 方法[5]之反應通常可在-40 °C至回流溫度下在反應系 統中進行’較佳在0°C至100 °C,且反應時間通常係約10至 2 4小時,較佳係約0.5至2 0小時。 式(XIV)化合物可藉一般方法將式(VI)化合物還 原而製得。式(VI)化合物及式(XIV)化合物係藉由氧 化還原反應相互轉化,式(VI)化合物可藉著空氣中之氧 輕易的加以氧化,形成式(XIV )化合物。 方法[6]R4 (VI) R4 J 2 (XIV) R4 σ-a) In the above formula, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined above, and L1 is a leaving group. The method [5] is a method for producing a compound of the formula (I-a), which comprises a reaction of a compound of the formula (VI) or (XIV) with a compound of the formula (VII), and will be described in detail. The reaction of the method [5] can be usually carried out in the presence of a base and/or a reaction initiator. The base may be any base as long as it exhibits a pH of at least 8, and may be -14-201127291 or a plurality of suitable ones selected from, for example, alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; alkaline earth metal hydroxides , such as calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide; alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate; alkali metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium hydrogencarbonate and potassium hydrogencarbonate; alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride; Metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide and potassium butoxide; and organometallics such as methyllithium, butyllithium, methylmagnesium bromide and lithium diisopropylamide. Among these bases, alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydrogencarbonates, alkali metal hydrides and alkali metal alkoxides are preferred, and sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydride is more preferred. The base may be used in an amount of from 1 to 1 moles per mole of the compound of the formula (VI), preferably from 1 to 3 moles. The leaving group L 1 is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and it may be, for example, a halogen or a toluenesulfonyl group. As the reaction initiator, one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of, for example, sulfurous acid, sulfite and Rongalit (formaldehyde, sodium sulfate) can be used. The reaction initiator can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 5 moles per mole of the compound of the formula (VI) or (XIV), preferably 〇·ι to 丨.2 mole multiple. The reaction of the method [5] can usually be carried out in the presence of a solvent. As the solvent, one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and dimethoxyethane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, and the like Methyl chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane 'trichloroethane and dichloroethylene; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, gly Alkane, octane and cyclohexyl; polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, -15-201127291 N,N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl Anthraquinone, tridecyl hexamethyl phosphate, cyclobutyl hydrazine and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; and water. The reaction of the method [5] can be carried out usually in the reaction system at -40 ° C to reflux temperature, preferably at 0 ° C to 100 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 10 to 24 hours, preferably about 0.5 to 20 hours. The compound of the formula (XIV) can be obtained by subjecting the compound of the formula (VI) to a conventional method. The compound of the formula (VI) and the compound of the formula (XIV) are mutually converted by an oxidation reduction reaction, and the compound of the formula (VI) can be easily oxidized by oxygen in the air to form a compound of the formula (XIV). Method [6]

R4 (1-0 R4 (I-g) 前述式中,R1、R3、R4及R5係如前文所定義,且Q係 爲苯環或吡啶環。方法[6]係爲製造式(I-g )化合物之方 法,其包含將式(I-f)化合物還原,且將詳加描述。 方法[6]之還原反應係爲式(I-f)化合物與還原劑之 反應。還原反應可例如爲以下催化氫化反應,或藉由金屬 或金屬鹽進行之還原反應,任一種反應皆可製得式(I-g ) 化合物。 用於催化氫化反應之還原劑係氫。催化氫化反應通常 可於觸媒及溶劑存在下進行。作爲觸媒,可爲一或多種適 -16- 201127291 當的選自銷碳、雷氏鎳(Raney nickel)及氧化纟自。觸媒 用量相對於式(I-f)化合物可爲0.0001至1〇莫耳倍數,較 佳係0.001至1莫耳倍數。 溶劑不特別限制’只要可用以進行反應,且可爲一或 多種適當的選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基酸、四 氫呋喃、二噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;芳族烴類,諸如苯、甲 苯及二甲苯;脂族烴類’諸如戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷及 環己院;極性非質子溶劑諸如乙腈、丙腈、N,N -二甲基甲 醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯 胺、環丁颯及N -甲基-2 -吡咯啶酮:醇類,諸如甲醇、乙 醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇及第三丁醇:有機酸類,諸 如乙酸及丙酸;酯類,諸如乙酸甲酯及乙酸乙酯;及吡啶 類,諸如吡啶及甲基吡啶。 催化氫化反應通常可在-2 0至1 5 0 °C進行,較佳在〇至 1 〇 〇 °C ’且反應時間通常係約3 0分鐘至4 8小時,較佳係約1 至24小時。 用於藉金屬或金屬鹽進行之還原反應的還原劑係金屬 或金屬鹽’且可爲一或多種適當的選自例如鋅、錫、氯化 錫、鐵等。金屬或金屬鹽用量相對於式(化合物可爲 1至100莫耳倍數,較佳係1至10莫耳倍數。 藉金屬或金屬鹽進行之還原反應可在酸或鹼存在下進 行’視情況需要。作爲酸,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如 有機酸類’諸如乙酸及丙酸;及無機酸類,諸如鹽酸、硫 酸及磷酸。作爲鹼,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如鹼金屬 -17- 201127291 氫氧化物,諸如氫氧化鈉及氫氧化鉀;及鹼土金屬氫氧化 物,諸如氫氧化鈣及氫氧化鎂。酸或鹼用量相對於式(I-f )化合物可爲0.1至1,000莫耳倍數,較佳係1至100莫耳倍 數。 藉金屬或金屬鹽進行之還原反應通常可於溶劑存在下 進行。溶劑不特別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且例如可 使用前述催化氫化反應所例示者。再者,除上述以外,亦 可爲一或多種適當的選自例如鹵化烴類,諸如氯苯、二氯 苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、三氯乙烷及 二氯乙烯;及水。 方法[6]之反應通常可在-50至150 °c下進行,較佳在 -10至100°C下進行,且反應時間通常係約30分鐘至48小時 ,較佳係約1至2 4小時。 [製造中間物之方法] 作爲方法[5]之起始物質的式(VI)化合物可例如藉 由三步驟反應製得,包含(1)第一步驟係對式(VIII ) 化合物及式(IX )化合物施以偶合反應,以得到式(X ) 化合物’(2 )第二步驟係對式(X )化合物施以鹵磺醯化 ’以得到式(XI )化合物,及(3 )第三步驟係將式(XI )化合物還原’以得到式(VI )化合物。以下詳細描述該 方法。以下通式中,R1、R2、R3及R4係如前文所定義,且 X係爲鹵素。 -18 - 201127291 R1 乂?" B(OH)2 r3〇 二 R1 r2^Vn鹵磺醯化 R1 N-/ RzA H R f 還原 ,r3ttS Η4 V R4 (X) ''t>s〇— Vs (VIII) (IX) R4 (xi) R4 (VI) 偶合反應通常於銅觸媒存在下進行。銅觸媒可爲任何 銅觸媒’只要可用以進行該偶合反應,且可爲一或多種適 當的選自例如銅(金屬銅)、硫酸銅(II)、硫酸銅(I ) 、氧化銅(II )、氧化銅(I )、氯化銅(II )、氯化銅( I)、乙酸銅(II)及乙酸銅(I)。銅觸媒用量相對於式 (X)化合物可爲0.001至1莫耳倍數,較佳係0.01至0.5莫 耳倍數。 視情況需要,偶合反應可於鹼及溶劑存在下進行。作 爲鹼,可使用與方法[1 ]步驟1 -2相同者。鹼可使用之量相 對於式(VIII)化合物係0.1至10莫耳倍數,較佳係1至2莫 耳倍數。溶劑不特別限制’只要可用以進行反應,且可爲 一或多種適當的選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚 、四氫呋喃、二噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;芳族烴類,諸如苯 、甲苯及二甲苯;脂族烴類,諸如戊烷、己烷 '庚烷、辛 烷及環己烷;及極性非質子溶劑諸如乙腈、丙腈、N,N_: 甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷 酸三醯胺、環丁颯及N -甲基-2-吡咯啶酮。偶合反應通常 可於〇C至回流溫度在反應系統中進行,較佳在t至150 °C下進行,且反應時間通常係約1至3 0小時。 鹵磺醯化反應可在鹵磺醯化劑存在下進行。作爲齒磺 "19- 201127291 醯化劑,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如鹵基磺酸類化合物 ’諸如氯磺酸及溴磺酸。此等磺醯化劑中,較佳係使用氯 磺酸。鹵磺醯化劑可使用之量相對於式(X)化合物係1至 100莫耳倍數,較佳係1至10莫耳倍數。 視情況需要,鹵磺醯化反應可於溶劑存在下進行。溶 劑不特別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可爲一或多種適 當的選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚、四氫呋喃 、二噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;鹵化烴類,諸如氯苯、二氯苯 、二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、三氯乙烷及二 氯乙烯;脂族烴類’諸如戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷及環己 烷;及有機酸類,諸如乙酸及丙酸。 鹵磺醯化反應通常可在-10 °c至回流溫度下在反應系 統中進行,較佳在10°C至15〇。(:下進行,且反應時間通常 係約1至48小時,較佳係約1至24小時。 還原反應可在還原劑存在下進行。作爲還原劑,可爲 一或多種適當的選自例如金屬化合物,諸如鋅、錫及鐵; 憐化合物’諸如紅磷及三苯膦;及鹵素化合物,諸如碘化 鉀及碘。還原劑可使用之量相對於式(XI)化合物係1至 1〇〇莫耳倍數,較佳係1至10莫耳倍數。 視情況需要,還原反應可於酸存在下進行。作爲酸, 可爲一或多種適當的選自例如無機酸類,諸如鹽酸、硫酸 、硝酸及磷酸:路易士酸,諸如氯化鋁及聚磷酸;有機酸 類,諸如乙酸及丙酸;及固體酸,諸如蒙脫土K-io。酸可 使用之量相對於式(XI)化合物係0066至200莫耳倍數, -20- 201127291 較佳係2至20莫耳倍數。 視情況需要,還原反應可於溶劑存在下進行。溶劑不 特別限制’只要可用以進行反應,且可爲一或多種適當的 選自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚、四氫呋喃、二 噁烷及二甲氧基乙烷;芳族烴類,諸如苯、甲苯及二甲苯 :脂族烴類,諸如戊烷、己烷 '庚烷、辛烷及環己烷;醇 類’諸如甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇及第三丁 醇;及腈類,諸如乙腈及丙腈。 還原反應通常可在0 °c至回流溫度下在反應系統中進 行’較佳在0 °C至1 00。(:下進行,且反應時間通常係約】至 4 8小時,較佳係約!至2 4小時。 前述“製造中間物之方法”之第一步驟(1 )可製得 之式(X)化合物亦可藉以下方法[A]或[B]製得。 方法[A]R4 (1-0 R4 (Ig) In the above formula, R1, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined above, and Q is a benzene ring or a pyridine ring. Process [6] is a method for producing a compound of the formula (Ig) , which comprises reducing a compound of the formula (If) and will be described in detail. The reduction reaction of the method [6] is a reaction of a compound of the formula (If) with a reducing agent, and the reduction reaction can be, for example, the following catalytic hydrogenation reaction, or by The reduction reaction of a metal or a metal salt can be carried out to obtain a compound of the formula (Ig). The reducing agent used for the catalytic hydrogenation reaction is hydrogen. The catalytic hydrogenation reaction can usually be carried out in the presence of a catalyst and a solvent. It may be one or more suitable from -1627 to 201127291, selected from the group consisting of pin carbon, Raney nickel and cerium oxide. The amount of catalyst may be 0.0001 to 1 〇 mole multiple relative to the compound of the formula (If). It is preferably 0.001 to 1 mol. The solvent is not particularly limited 'as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl acid, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and Methoxyethane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene , toluene and xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and cyclohexyl; polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, N , N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl hydrazine, tridecyl hexamethyl phosphate, cyclobutyl hydrazine and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone: alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol , isopropanol, n-butanol and tert-butanol: organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate; and pyridines such as pyridine and picoline. It can be carried out at -2 to 150 ° C, preferably at 〇 to 1 〇〇 ° C ' and the reaction time is usually from about 30 minutes to about 48 hours, preferably from about 1 to 24 hours. The reducing agent for the reduction reaction of the metal or metal salt is a metal or metal salt ' and may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, zinc, tin, tin chloride, iron, etc. The amount of the metal or metal salt relative to the formula (compound may It is a multiple of 1 to 100 moles, preferably 1 to 10 moles. The reduction reaction by metal or metal salt can be present in acid or base. It is carried out as needed. As the acid, one or more suitable ones may be selected, for example, from organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; and inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid. As the base, one or more suitable ones may be selected. From, for example, alkali metal-17-201127291 hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide. The amount of acid or base may be relative to the compound of formula (If) 0.1 to 1,000 moles, preferably 1 to 100 moles. The reduction by metal or metal salt can be usually carried out in the presence of a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and for example, the foregoing can be used. The catalytic hydrogenation reaction is exemplified. Furthermore, in addition to the above, one or more suitable ones may be selected, for example, from halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane. And dichloroethylene; and water. The reaction of the method [6] can be carried out usually at -50 to 150 ° C, preferably at -10 to 100 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 30 minutes to 48 hours, preferably about 1 to 2 4 hour. [Method of Producing Intermediate] The compound of the formula (VI) which is the starting material of the method [5] can be obtained, for example, by a three-step reaction, and comprises (1) the first step of the compound of the formula (VIII) and the formula (IX). The compound is subjected to a coupling reaction to obtain a compound of the formula (X) '(2), the second step is a method of applying a halosulfonate to a compound of the formula (X) to obtain a compound of the formula (XI), and (3) a third step The compound of formula (XI) is reduced to give a compound of formula (VI). This method is described in detail below. In the following formula, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined above, and X is a halogen. -18 - 201127291 R1 乂?" B(OH)2 r3〇二R1 r2^Vn halosulfonated R1 N-/ RzA HR f reduction, r3ttS Η4 V R4 (X) ''t>s〇—Vs ( VIII) (IX) R4 (xi) R4 (VI) The coupling reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a copper catalyst. The copper catalyst can be any copper catalyst 'as long as it can be used to carry out the coupling reaction, and can be one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, copper (metal copper), copper (II) sulfate, copper (I) sulfate, copper oxide ( II), copper (I) oxide, copper (II) chloride, copper (I) chloride, copper (II) acetate and copper (I) acetate. The amount of the copper catalyst may be 0.001 to 1 mole, and preferably 0.01 to 0.5 mole, relative to the compound of the formula (X). The coupling reaction can be carried out in the presence of a base and a solvent, as the case requires. As the base, the same as the step [1-2] of the method [1] can be used. The base may be used in an amount of 0.1 to 10 moles, more preferably 1 to 2 moles, per mole of the compound of the formula (VIII). The solvent is not particularly limited 'as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and dimethoxyethane; aromatic hydrocarbons , such as benzene, toluene and xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane 'heptane, octane and cyclohexane; and polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, N,N_: methylformamidine Amine, N,N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl hydrazine, tridecyl hexamethyl phosphate, cyclobutyl hydrazine and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The coupling reaction can usually be carried out in a reaction system at a temperature of from 〇C to reflux, preferably at t to 150 ° C, and the reaction time is usually from about 1 to 30 hours. The halosulfonation reaction can be carried out in the presence of a halosulfonating agent. As the sulphuric acid "19-201127291 oximation agent, one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, a halogen sulfonic acid compound such as chlorosulfonic acid and bromosulfonic acid can be used. Among these sulfonating agents, chlorosulfonic acid is preferably used. The halosulfonating agent can be used in an amount of from 1 to 100 moles, preferably from 1 to 10 moles, per mole of the compound of the formula (X). The halosulfonation reaction can be carried out in the presence of a solvent, as the case requires. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and dimethoxyethane; halogenated hydrocarbons, Such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane and dichloroethylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane And cyclohexane; and organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid. The halosulfonation reaction can be carried out usually in the reaction system at -10 ° C to reflux temperature, preferably at 10 ° C to 15 Torr. (: proceeding, and the reaction time is usually about 1 to 48 hours, preferably about 1 to 24 hours. The reduction reaction can be carried out in the presence of a reducing agent. As the reducing agent, one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, metals Compounds such as zinc, tin and iron; pity compounds such as red phosphorus and triphenylphosphine; and halogen compounds such as potassium iodide and iodine. The reducing agent can be used in an amount of from 1 to 1 mole per mole of the compound of formula (XI). The multiple is preferably 1 to 10 moles. The reduction reaction may be carried out in the presence of an acid, as the case requires. As the acid, one or more suitable ones may be selected, for example, from inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid: Lewis acids such as aluminum chloride and polyphosphoric acid; organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; and solid acids such as montmorillonite K-io. The acid can be used in an amount of 0066 to 200 moles relative to the compound of formula (XI). Ear multiplier, -20- 201127291 is preferably 2 to 20 moles. The reduction reaction may be carried out in the presence of a solvent, as the case requires. The solvent is not particularly limited 'as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable choices Self-example Ethers such as diethyl ether, butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and dimethoxyethane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene: aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane 'g Alkanes, octanes and cyclohexanes; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol and tert-butanol; and nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile. Reduction reaction usually at 0 °c to reflux temperature in the reaction system is preferably '0 ° C to 1 000. (:: and the reaction time is usually about) to 48 hours, preferably about! ~ 24 hours. The compound of the formula (X) which can be obtained by the first step (1) of the method for producing an intermediate can also be obtained by the following method [A] or [B].

方法[A]中,R1 '· R2、R3及R4係如前文所定義。方法 [A]係爲製造式(X )化合物之方法,其包含使式(χΠ ) 化合物與式(III )化合物反應得到式(XIII )化合物,使 其進行脫氫反應’且包含前述步驟A-1及A-2。方法[A]可 依據前述方法[1 ]進行。 -21 - 201127291 方法[B]In the method [A], R1 '· R2, R3 and R4 are as defined above. Process [A] is a process for producing a compound of the formula (X) which comprises reacting a compound of the formula (χΠ) with a compound of the formula (III) to give a compound of the formula (XIII), which is subjected to a dehydrogenation reaction' and comprises the aforementioned step A- 1 and A-2. The method [A] can be carried out in accordance with the aforementioned method [1]. -21 - 201127291 Method [B]

R4 (XII) R4 (X) 方法[B]中,R1、R2、R3及R4係如前文所定義。方法 [B]係爲製造式(X )化合物之方法,其包含式(XII )化 合物與式(V)化合物反應。方法[B]可依據前述方法[2] 進行。 作爲前述方法[A]或[B]之起始物質的化合物可例如依 據以下方法[C]製得。 方法[C1 [C]R4 (XII) R4 (X) In the method [B], R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined above. Process [B] is a process for producing a compound of the formula (X), which comprises reacting a compound of the formula (XII) with a compound of the formula (V). The method [B] can be carried out in accordance with the aforementioned method [2]. The compound which is the starting material of the above-mentioned method [A] or [B] can be produced, for example, according to the following method [C]. Method [C1 [C]

方法[C]中’ R1、R3及R4係如前文所定義。方法[c]係 爲製造式(XII)化合物之方法,其包含式(XV)化合物 與式(X VI )化合物反應’以得到式(X V π)化合物,將 其_化以得到式(X ν 111 )化合物,使式(X V丨〗〗)化合物 與氨水溶液進一步反應,且其包含前述步驟Cd、C-2及C. 3。此情況下’在前述步驟c-1中,式(xVI )化合物可使 用縮式(XVI )化合物的縮醛形式或半縮醛形式加以替代 201127291 。詳細描述個別反應步驟。 視情況需要,步驟C- 1的反應可於酸存在下進行。作 爲酸’可爲一或多種適當的選自乙酸、鹽酸、硫酸、甲磺 酸及對-甲苯磺酸等。酸用量相對於式(XV)化合物可爲 0.05至2莫耳倍數,較佳係〇.!至!莫耳倍數。 式(XV )化合物可爲鹽。當使用式(XV )化合物之 鹽時’視情況需要,步驟C-1之反應可於鹼存在下進行。 作爲鹼’可爲一或多種適當的選自例如鹼金屬碳酸鹽,諸 如碳酸鈉及碳酸鉀;鹼金屬碳酸氫鹽,諸如碳酸氫鈉及碳 酸氫鉀:乙酸鹽,諸如乙酸鈉及乙酸鉀;及有機鹼,諸如 三乙基胺及卩比卩定。 步驟C- 1之反應通常可在溶劑存在下進行。溶劑不特 別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可使用與在前述“製造 中間物之方法”中用於還原反應相同者。 步驟C-1之反應通常可在-70 °c至回流溫度下在反應系 統中進行,較佳係-20°C至150°C,且反應時間通常係約1〇 分鐘至24小時,較佳係約30分鐘至12小時。 步驟C-2之鹵化反應可在鹵化劑存在下進行。作爲鹵 化劑,可爲一或多種適當的選自例如氯、溴、氯胺、N-氯 琥珀醯亞胺、N-溴琥珀醯亞胺、次氯酸及次氯酸第三丁酯 〇 完成步驟C-1之反應後,可在單離所得式(χνπ )化 合物後或不單離而連續的進行步驟C-2之反應。單離式( XVII )化合物時,通常可在溶劑存在下進行步驟C-2之反 -23- 201127291 應。溶劑不特別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可使用與 在前述“製造中間物之方法”中用於偶合反應相同者。 步驟C-2之鹵化反應通常可在-7(TC至回流溫度下在反 應系統中進行,較佳係-20°C至150 °C,且反應時間通常係 約10分鐘至24小時,較佳係約30分鐘至12小時。 步驟C-3之反應通常可在溶劑存在下進行。溶劑不特 別限制,只要可用以進行反應,且可爲一或多種適當的選 自例如醚類,諸如二乙醚、丁基甲基醚、四氫呋喃、二嚷 烷及二甲氧基乙烷;鹵化烴類,諸如氯苯' 二氯苯、二氯 甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、三氯乙烷及二氯乙燃 :芳族烴類,諸如苯、甲苯及二甲苯;脂族烴類,諸如戊 烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷及環己烷;極性非質子溶劑諸如乙 腈、丙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺、二甲 基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯胺、環丁颯及Ν-甲基-2-吡咯啶 酮;水;酯類,諸如乙酸甲酯及乙酸乙酯;酮類,諸如丙 酮、甲基乙基酮及環己酮;及吡啶,諸如吡啶及甲基吡啶 〇 步驟C-3之反應通常可在-30 °C至回流溫度下在反應系 統中進行,較佳係-l〇°C至1〇〇°C ’且反應時間通常係約10 分鐘至24小時,較佳係約30分鐘至12小時。 下文將描述含有本發明化合物之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺 線蟲劑或土壤農藥較佳的具體實施態樣。含有本發明化合 物之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥可用爲例如防 治在農場及園藝場地造成問題之昆蟲、蟎、線蟲或土壤害 -24- 201127291 蟲的藥劑,即作爲農業及園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑 或土壤農藥或作爲防治動物身上之寄生昆蟲或蟎的藥劑, 即作爲防治動物身上寄生蟲的藥劑。 本發明化合物可用爲農業及園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺 線蟲劑或土壤農藥。詳言之,其有效防治昆蟲,例如蚜蟲 諸如’桃螺(Myzus persicae)及棉呀(Aphis gossypii) ,農業昆蟲害蟲,諸如小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella)、甘 藍夜蛾(Mamestra brassicae)、斜紋夜蛾(Spodoptera litura )、蘋果蠹蛾(Cydia p〇mοne 11 a )、螟蛉( Heliothis zea)、煙青蟲(Heliothis virescens)、舞毒蛾 (Lymantria dispar )、稻米捲葉蟲(Cnaphalocrocis medinalis)、茶姬捲葉蛾(Adoxophyes sp.)、科羅拉多 馬鈴薯葉甲(Leptinotarsa decemlineata)、黃守瓜( Aulacophora femoralis )、棉鈴象鼻蟲(Anthonomus grandis)、飛蝨、葉蟬、介殻蟲、甲蟲、粉蝨、薊馬、蝗 蟲、花蠅(anthomyiid flies )、金龜子、黑色夜盜蛾( Agrotis ipsilon)、夜盜蛾(Agrotis segetum)及螞犠; 腹足類動物,諸如蛞輸及蝸牛;衛生性昆蟲害蟲,諸如熱 帶鼠觸(Ornithonyssus bacoti)、蟑螂、家繩(Musca domestica)及家蚊(Culex pipiens);儲存穀物昆蟲,諸 如麥蛾(Sitotroga cerealella)、赤豆象(Callosobruchus c h i n e n s i s )、擬穀盜(T r i b ο 1 i u m c a s t a n e u m )及黃粉蟲; 及家居用品昆蟲,諸如衣蛾(Tinea pellionella )、黑毛 皮蠹(Attagenus japonicus)及地下白蟻;蟎,例如植物 -25- 201127291 寄生性蟎,諸如二點葉蟎(Tetranychus urticae)、赤葉 觸(Tetranychus cinnabarinus )、神澤氏葉蟎( Tetranychus kanzawai )、根橘赤織(P anonychus citri ) 、歐洲赤觸 (Panonychus ulmi )、茶細織 ( Polyphagotarsonemus latus )、橋橘錄蟎(A cu 1 o p s pelekassi)及根蟎(Rhizoglyphus echinopus);及住家輸 類,諸如腐食酪蟎(Tyrophagus putrescentiae)、家塵蟎 (Dermatophagoids farinae ) 、瓜蟎 (Chelacaropsis mo or ei );線蟲,例如植物寄生性線蟲,諸如根瘤線蟲、 包囊線蟲、根腐線蟲、白尖病線蟲(Aphelenchoides besseyi)、草莓芽線蟲(Nothotylenchus acris)及松材線 蟲(Bursaphelenchus xylophilus);及土壤害蟲,例如等 足類動物,諸如球潮蟲(Armadillidium vulgare)及球潮 蟲(Porcellio scaber)。其中,含本發明化合物之農業及 園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥特別有效於防 治植物寄生性蟎、農業昆蟲害蟲、植物寄生性線蟲或諸如 此類者。尤其,其可更有效地防治植物寄生性蟎及農業昆 蟲害蟲,因此可用爲殺蟲劑或殺蟎劑。此外,其有效地對 抗已取得對抗有機磷、胺基甲酸酯、合成除蟲菊酯及/或 新菸鹼類殺蟲劑之抗藥性的昆蟲害蟲。而且,本發明化合 物具有優異之系統性質,藉由將含有本發明化合物之農業 及園藝殺蟲劑應用至土壤處理,不僅可防治土壤中有害昆 蟲、有害蟎、有害線蟲、有害腹足類動物及有害等足類動 物,亦可防治葉子害蟲。 -26- 201127291 含有本發明化合物之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土 壤農藥之另一較佳具體實施態樣可爲農業及園藝殺蟲劑、 殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥,其整體的防治前述植物寄 生丨'生觸、農業昆蟲害蟲、植物寄生性線蟲、腹足類動物及 土壤害蟲。 含有本發明化合物之農業及園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺 線蟲劑或土壤農藥通常藉由混合該化合物與各種農藝佐劑 混合而調配’且以調配物形式使用,諸如粉劑、顆粒、 水-可分散顆粒、可潤濕粉末、以水爲主之懸浮濃縮物、 以油爲主之懸浮濃縮物、水可溶性顆粒、水可溶性粉末' 可乳化濃縮物、可溶性濃縮物、糊劑、氣溶膠或超低體積 調配物。然而,只要其適用於本發明目的,則其可調配成 一般使用於此領域的任一類型調配物。該等農藝佐劑係包 括固體載劑,諸如矽藻土、碳酸鈣、滑石、白碳、高嶺土 、膨潤土、高嶺土、絹雲母、黏土、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、 芒硝'沸石及澱粉;溶劑,諸如水、甲苯、二甲苯、溶劑 石腦油、二噁烷、丙酮、異佛爾酮、甲基異丁基酮、氯苯 、環己烷、二甲基亞颯、Ν,Ν -二甲基甲醯胺、N,N -二甲基 乙醯胺、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮及酒精;陰離子性界面活性 劑’諸如脂肪酸之鹽、苯甲酸鹽、烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽、磺 基琥珀酸鹽、二烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽、多羧酸鹽、烷基硫酸 酯之鹽、烷基硫酸鹽、烷基芳基硫酸鹽、烷基二甘醇醚硫 酸鹽、醇硫酸酯之鹽、烷基磺酸鹽、烷基芳基磺酸鹽、芳 基磺酸鹽、木質磺酸鹽、烷基二苯基醚二磺酸鹽、聚苯乙 -27- 201127291 烯磺酸鹽、烷基磷酸酯之鹽、烷基芳基磷酸鹽、苯乙嫌基 芳基磷酸鹽、聚環氧乙烷烷基醚硫酸酯之鹽、聚環氧乙烷 烷基芳基醚硫酸鹽、聚環氧乙烷烷基芳基醚硫酸酯之鹽' 聚環氧乙烷烷基醚磷酸鹽、聚環氧乙烷烷基芳基磷酸酯之 鹽及萘磺酸鹽與甲醛縮合物之鹽;非離子性界面活性劑, 諸如山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸多甘油酯 、脂肪酸醇多甘醇醚、乙炔二醇、乙炔醇、環氧烷嵌段聚 合物、聚環氧乙烷烷基醚、聚環氧乙烷烷基芳基醚、聚環 氧乙烷苯乙烯基芳基醚、聚環氧乙烷二醇烷基醚、聚乙二 醇、聚環氧乙烷脂肪酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯 、聚環氧乙烷甘油脂肪酸酯、聚環氧乙烷氫化蓖麻油及聚 環氧丙烷脂肪酸酯;植物及礦油,諸如橄欖油、木棉子油 、蓖麻油、棕櫚油、、山茶油、椰子油、芝麻油、玉米油 、米糠油、花生油、棉籽油、菜籽油、亞麻籽油及液體石 蠟等等。作爲該種佐劑之各個組份可爲一或多種適當選擇 使用者,只要可藉以達成本發明目的。此外,可適當地選 擇使用前述添加劑以外之佐劑,其中有些係此領域已知# 。例如,亦可採用一般使用之各種佐劑,諸如塡料、增n 劑、抗沉降劑、抗凍劑、分散安定劑、植物毒性降低齊||、 防黴劑等等。 本發明化合物對各種農藝佐劑之重量比通胃胃 0.001:99.999 至 95:5,較佳係 0.005:99.995 至 90:10。 在該種調配物之實際應用中,其可在原來形式下 ,或可使用稀釋劑(諸如水)稀釋至預定濃度,且可·,視1f -28- 201127291 況需要於其中添加各種展著劑,例如界面活性劑、植物油 或礦油。 含有本發明化合物之農業及園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺 線蟲劑或土壤農藥的施用無法槪括地定義,因其視氣候條 件、調配物類型、施加季節、施用部位或害蟲昆蟲爆發之 程度而改變。然而,通常活性成份之施用濃度係爲0.05至 800,000 ppm,較佳係0.5至500,000 ppm,且每個單位面積 之劑量係使得本發明化合物由每公頃0.0 5至5 0,0 0 0克,較 佳係每公頃1至3 0,000克。此外,本發明包括該種防治昆 蟲、蟎、線蟲或土壤害蟲之方法,尤其是防治植物寄生性 蟎、園藝昆蟲害蟲或植物寄生性線蟲。 含有本發明化合物之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土 壤農藥或其稀釋組成物可藉由一般採用之習用施加方法來 施用,諸如灑佈(例如噴射、噴霧、霧化、粉末或顆粒撒 播或分散於水中)、土壤施加(例如混合或浸透)、表面 施加(例如塗覆、撒粉或覆蓋)或浸漬以得到有毒飼料。 此外,可使用含有前述活性成份之食物餵養家畜,且控制 其排泄物害蟲之爆發或生長,尤其是昆蟲害蟲。此外,活 性成份亦可藉由所謂超低體積施加方法來施加。此方法中 ,組成物可由1 〇〇%活性成份組成。 此外,含本發明化合物之農業及園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑 、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥可與其他園藝化學品、肥料或植物 毒性降低劑混合或組合使用,有時可藉以得到協同效果或 活性。該等其他農藝化學品包括例如除草劑、殺蟲劑、殺 -29- 201127291 蟎劑、殺線蟲劑、土壤殺蟲劑、殺真菌劑、抗病毒劑、引 誘劑、抗生素、植物激素、植物生長調節劑等等。尤其, 將具有本發明化合物之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤 農藥與一或多種其他農藝化學品之活性化合物混合或組合 使用,可使施用範圍、施用時間、殺蟲活性等往較佳方向 改善。本發明化合物及其他農藝化學品之活性化合物可分 別調配,使得其可在施用時混合,或其可調配在一起。本 發明包括此種殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥組成 物。 本發明化合物相對於其他園藝化學品之活性化合物之 混合比無法槪括地定義,因爲其視氣候條件、調配物類型 、施用時間、施用部位、昆蟲害蟲之爆發類型或程度等而 改變,但通常以重量計係於1 : 3 0 0至3 0 0 : 1範圍內,較佳係 1:100至100:1。此外,施用劑量係使得活性化合物之總量 爲0.1至5〇,〇〇〇克,較佳係1至30,000克/公頃。本發明包括 防治昆蟲、蟎、線蟲或土壤害蟲之方法,其係藉由施加該 種殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥組成物。 前述其ί也園藝化學品中昆蟲害蟲防治劑(諸如殺蟲劑 、殺觸劑、殺線蟲劑或殺土壤昆蟲農藥)係包括例如(使 用俗名’其中有些仍處於申請階段,或日本植物保護協會 之試驗碼): 有機碟酸醋化合物,諸如佈飛松(pr〇fen〇f〇S)、二 氯松(dichlorvos)、芬滅松(fenamiphos)、苯線磷( fenitrothion) 、EPN、二氮畊農(diazinon)、陶斯松( -30- 201127291 chlorpyrifos)、陶斯松-甲酯、歐殺松(acephate)、普 硫松(prothiofos )、硫線磷(cadusafos )、乙拌磷( dislufoton )、加福松(isoxathion )、亞芬松( isofenphos)、愛殺松(ethion)、乙嘧硫磷(etrimfos) 、 喹硫磷 (quinalphos )、 二甲基毒蟲畏 ( d i m e t h y 1 v i np h 〇 s )、大滅松(d i m e t h o a t e )、硫丙憐( sulprofos )、甲基乙拌碟 (thiometon)、繁米松 ( vamidothion )、白克松(pyraclofos )、必芬松( pyridaphenthion ) ' 甲基喃陡隣(pirimiphos-methyl)、 丙蟲磷(propaphos)、裕必松(phosalone)、福木松( formothion )、馬拉松(malathion )、殺蟲畏( tetrachlorvinphos)、殺螺威(chlorfenvinphos)、殺螟 腈(cyanophos)、三氯松(trichlorfon)、滅大松( methidathion )、賽達松(phenthoate) 、ESP、谷速松( azinphos-methyl )、芬殺松(f e n t h i ο η )、蚜蟎磷( heptenophos )、氯化甲醇(methoxychlor )、巴拉松( parathion)、碟卡伯(phosphocarb)、滅賜松(demeton-S-methyl )、亞素靈(monocrotophos )、達馬松( methamidophos )、伊買賽弗(imicyaf〇s )、甲基巴拉松 、托福松(terbufos )、福賜米松(ph〇sphamid〇n )、益 滅松(p h 〇 s m e t )及福瑞松(p h 〇 r a t e ); 胺基甲酸酯化合物,諸如胺甲萘(carbaryl )、安丹 (propoxur)、得滅克(aldicarb)、加保扶(carb〇furan )、硫敵克(thiodicarb )、滅多威(methomyl )、歐殺 -31 - 201127291 滅(oxamyl )、乙硫苯威(ethiofencarb )、比加普( pirimicarb )、仲 丁威(fenobucarb) 、丁基加保扶( carbosulfan )、丙硫克百威(benfuracarb )、免敵克( bendiocarb )、呋線威(furathiocarb )、異丙威( isoprocarb)、治滅蟲(metolcarb)、滅爾 1¾ (xylylcarb )、X M C 及芬硫克(f e η o t h i o c a r b ); 沙蠶毒素衍生物,諸如培丹(cartap )、硫賜安( thiocycl am )、免速達(bensultap )及殺蟲雙( thiosultap-sodium ) ; 有機氯化合物,諸如大克蟎(dicofol )、四氯殺蟎颯 (tetradi fon )、安殺番(endosulufan)、得氯蟎( dienochlor)及特地靈(dieldrin); 有機金屬化合物,諸如芬佈賜(fenbutatin oxide)及 三環錫(cyhexatin); 除蟲菊酯類化合物,諸如芬化利(fenvalerate )、百 滅靈(permethrin )、氯氰菊酯(cypermethrin ) '第滅靈 (deltamethrin )、三氣氯氰菊醋(cyhalothrin )、七氟菊 醋(tefluthrin )、依芬寧(etho fenpr ο x )、三氟酸菊醋( flufenprox )、氟氯氰菊酯(cyfluthrin )、甲氰菊酯( fenpropathrin)、氟氰戊菊醋(flucythrinate)、氟氰胺 菊醋(fluvalinate )、乙氰菊醋(cycloprothrin ) 、λ -三 氟氯氰菊酯(lambda-cyhalothrin )、除蟲菊素( pyrethrins )、氰戊菊醋(esfenvalerate)、胺菊醋( tetramethrin )、节呋菊醋(resmethrin)、普提芬布( -32- 201127291 protrifenbute)、畢芬寧(bifenthrin)、氯氰菊醋(zeta-cypermethrin )、氟丙菊醋(acrinathrin) 、α -氯氰菊醋 (alpha-cypermethrin )、丙稀菊醋(al 1 ethri η ) 、y -三 氟氯氰菊酯、0 -氯氰菊酯、氟胺氰戊菊酯(tau-fluvalinate )、四溴菊酯(tralomethrin)、丙氟菊醋( profluthrin ) 、/3-氯氰菊酯、冷-氟氯氰菊酯、甲氧苄氟 甲醋(metofluthrin)、苯醚菊酯(phenothrin)及氟菊酯 (flumethrin ) ; 苯甲醯基脲化合物,諸如二福隆(diflubenzuron)、 克福隆(chlorfluazuron)、得福隆(teflubenzuron)、氟 芬隆(flufenoxuron)、祿芬隆(lufenuron)、諾伐隆( novaluron )、三福隆(triflumuron )、六福隆( hexaflumuron )、雙三氟蟲脲(bistrifluron)、諾唯福隆 (noviflumuron)及氟札隆(fluazuron); 幼年激素類化合物,諸如美賜平(methoprene )、百 利普芬(pyriproxyfen)、芬諾克(fenoxycarb)及二苯丙 酸(diofenolan); 嗒畊酮化合物,諸如嗒蟎酮(pyridaben); 口比哩化合物,諸如芬普觸(fenpyroximate)、芬普尼 (fipronil ) 、H比觸胺(tebufenpyrad)、乙蟲腈( ethiprole )、哩蟲酿胺(tο 1 fenpyrad )、乙醯蟲腈( acetoprole )、卩比蟲腈(pyrafluprole)及卩比瑞蟲腈( pyriprole) ; 新煙鹼類,諸如益達胺(imidacloprid )、烯啶蟲胺 -33- 201127291 (nitenpyram )、亞滅培(acetamiprid)、噻蟲啉( thiacloprid )、噻蟲哄(thiamethoxam)、噻蟲胺( c 1 〇 t h i a n i d i η ) 、n i d i η 〇 t e f u r a η、達特南(d i η 〇 t e f u r a η )及 硝乙脲噻唑(nithiazine ); 胼化合物,諸如得芬諾(tebufenozide)、美芬諾( methoxyfenozide )、可芬諾(chromafenozide )及氯蟲醯 肼(halofenozide); 耻陡化合物,諸如啦達瑞(pyridaryl)及氟陡蟲酸胺 (flonicamid ) ; 環狀酮-嫌醇化合物,諸如spirodiclofen;螺甲蟎酯( spiromesifen )、螺蟲乙醋(spirotetramat ); 甲氧基丙烯酸酯(strobilurin )化合物,諸如嘧蟎酯 (fluacrypyrim ) ; 吡啶胺化合物,諸如氟芬林(flufenerim): 二硝基化合物;有機硫化合物;脲化合物;三哄化合 物;腙化合物; 其他化合物,諸如布酹淨(buProfezin)、噻觸酮( hexythi azox )、三亞織(amitraz )、殺蟲睐( chlordimeform )、氟矽菊酯(silafluofen )、唑蚜威( triazamate )、吡蚜酮(pymetrozine )、嘧蟎醚( pyrimidifen )、蟲蟎腈(ch 1 orfenapyr )、茚蟲威( indoxacarb )、亞醌蟎(acequinocyl )、依殺蟎( etoxazole)、賽滅淨(cyromazine) 、1,3 -二氯丙烯 '殺 蟎隆(diafenthiuron )、苯克提(benclothiaz )、聯苯肼 -34- 201127291 (bifenazate )、歐觸多(prop ar gite )、克芬觸( clofentezine)、氰氟蟲腙(metaflumizone)、氟蟲胺( flubendiamide) 、丁 氟織酯(cyflumetofen)、氯蟲醯胺 (chlorantraniliprole )、塞比芬(cyenopyrafen )、比氣 奎宗(Pyrifluquinazon)、芬殺織(fenazaquin)、醯胺 氟美(amidoflumet)、氟蟲胺(sulfluramid)、愛美松( hydramethylnon )、介乙醒(metaldehyde ) 、HGW 86、 瑞諾陡(ryanodine)及唯布汀(verbutin);及諸如此類 者。此外,可與以下組份組合或一起使用:微生物農業化 學品,諸如由鮎澤亞種蘇力菌(Bacillus thuringiensis aizawai ) 、kurstaki 變種蘇力菌(Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki )、以色歹!j 變種蘇力菌(Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis )、日本變種蘇力菌(B a c i 11 u s t hur i n gi en s i s japonensis )、粉甲變種蘇力菌(Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis)或蘇力菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)、昆蟲病 毒、蟲生真菌(etomopathogenic fungi)及食線蟲真菌( nematophagous fungi )所製造之殺昆蟲結晶蛋白;抗生素 或半合成抗生素,諸如艾維美丁(avermectin)、伊馬美 丁(emamectin)-苯甲酸醋、米貝美丁(milbemectin)、 米貝黴素(milbemycin)、賜諾殺(spinosad)、伊維美 丁(ivermectin)、列皮美丁(lepimectin) 、DE-175、阿 巴美丁(abamectin)、伊馬美丁(emamectin)及司比托 瑞(spinetoram);天然產品,諸如印楝素(azadirachtin )及毒魚藤素(rotenone);及排斥劑,諸如敵避(deet -35- 201127291 前述其他園藝化學品中殺真菌劑的活性成份化合物係 包括例如(使用俗名,其中有些仍處於申請階段,或曰本 植物保護協會之試驗碼): 苯胺基嚼卩定化合物,諸如嘧菌胺(mepanipyrim)、 嘧黴胺(pyrimethanil)及喃菌環胺(cyprodinil); 三哩嘧[I定化合物(triazoropyrimidine compound ), 諸如5-氯-7- ( 4-甲基哌啶-1-基)-6- ( 2,4,6-三氟苯基) [1,2,4]三唑並[1,5-a]嘧啶; 吡啶胺化合物,諸如氰陡胺(fluazinam ); 唑類化合物,諸如三泰芬(triadimefon )、比多農( bitertanol )、氟菌哩(triflumizole )、乙環哩( etaconazole )、丙環哩(propiconazole )、戊菌哩( penconazole ) '氟砂哩(flusilazole )、邁克尼( myclobutanil )、環克哩(cyproconazole )、戊哩醇( tebuconazole)、己哩醇(hexaconazole)、順呋醚哩( furconazol e-cis )、咪鮮安(prochloraz )、滅特哩( metconazole )、氣環哩(epoxiconazole )、氣醚哩( tetraconazole )、反 丁稀二酸卩惡咪哩(oxpoconazole fumarate )、西康菌哩(sipconazο 1 e )、丙硫菌哩( prothioconazole )、三嗤醇(triadimenol )、粉哩醇( flutriafol )、苯酸甲環哩(difenoconazole )、氟喹哩( fluquinconazole)、腈苯 D坐(fenbuconazole)、糠菌哩( bromuconazole )、稀哩醇(diniconazole )、三環哗( -36- 201127291 t r i c y c 1 a ζ ο 1 e )、稀丙苯噻哩(p r 〇 b e n a ζ ο 1 e )、砂氟 0¾ ( simeconazole )、稻瘟酯(pefurazoate)、種菌 1¾ ( ipconazole)及醯胺哩(imibenconazole); 唾嚼啉化合物,諸如灰滿猛(quinomethionate); 二硫代胺基甲酸酯化合物,諸如代森猛(maneb )、 代森鋅(zineb)、代森猛鋅(mancozeb)、聚胺基申駿 醋、代森聯(metiram)、丙森鋅(propineb)及福美雙( thiram ) ; 有機氯化合物,諸如四氯苯酞(fthalide )、四氯_ 苯(chlorothalonil)及五氯硝基苯(quintozene); 咪哩化合物,諸如苯菌靈(benomyl)、氰哩擴菌月安 (cyazofamid)、甲基硫菌靈(thiophanate-methyl)、多 菌靈(carbendazim)、噻菌靈(thiabendazole)及弗貝口坐 (fuberiazole) ; 氰基乙醯胺化合物,諸如霜脲氰(cymoxanil ); 苯基醯胺化合物,諸如甲霜靈(metalaxyl)、甲霜趣 (metalaxyl-M )、精甲霜靈(mefenoxam)、悉霜靈( oxadixyl)、甲呋醯胺(ofurace)、苯霜靈(benalaxyl) 、精苯霜靈(benalaxyl-M)(別名:可瑞西(kiralaxyl) ,克瑞西(chiralaxyl))、咲霜靈(furalaxyl)、醋菌胺 (cyprofuram )、萎绣靈(carboxin )、氧化萎錢靈( oxycarboxin )、噻呋醯胺(thifluzamide )、淀醯菌胺( boscalid)、比沙吩(bixafen)、異噻菌胺(isotianil) 、噻酿菌胺(tiadinil)及西沙院(sedaxane); -37- 201127291 磺醯胺化合物,諸如苯氟磺胺(dichlofluanid); 銅化合物,諸如氫氧化銅及羥基喹啉銅; 異噁唑化合物,諸如噁黴靈; 有機磷化合物,諸如三乙膦酸-A1、脫克松( tolclofos-methyl) 、0,0 -二異丙基-硫代磷酸 S-节醋、S,S-二苯基二硫代磷酸Ο-乙酯、膦酸氫乙酯鋁、護粒松( edifenphos)及丙基喜樂松(iprobenfos); 苯二甲醯亞胺化合物,諸如卡丹(captan)、敵菌丹 (captafol)及滅菌丹(folpet); 二甲醢亞胺化合物,諸如胺氟樂靈(procymidone ) 、異菌脲(iprodione)及乙嫌菌核利(vinclozolin); 苯醯替苯胺化合物,諸如氟醯胺(flutolanil )及滅溴 胺(mepronil); 醯胺化合物,諸如吡噻菌胺(penthiopyrad ) 、3-( 二氟甲基)-1-甲基-川(1113,4311,931〇-1,2,3,4-四氫-9-異丙基-1,4-亞甲基萘-5-基]吡唑-4-甲醯胺及3-(二氟甲基 )-卜甲基-N-[(1RS,4SR,9SR) -1,2,3,4-四氫-9-異丙基· 1,4-亞甲基萘-5 -基]啦哗-4-甲醯胺之混合物(isopyrazam )、砂噻菌胺(silthiopham)及稻瘕酿胺(fenoxanil); 苯甲酿胺化合物,諸如氟啦菌酿胺(fluopyram )及哩 沙醯胺(ζ ο X a m i d e ); 哌哄化合物,諸如畊胺靈(triforine); 吡啶化合物,諸如啶斑肟(pyrifenox); 原醇化合物,諸如氯苯嘧Π定醇(fenarimol); -38- 201127291 哌啶化合物,諸如苯銹定(fenPr〇Pidine ); 嗎啉化合物,諸如丁苯嗎啉(fenProPimorPh )及十= 嗎啉(tridemorph); 有機錫化合物,諸如三苯基氫氧化錫(fentin hydroxide)及三苯基乙酸錫(fentin acetate); 脲化合物,諸如戊菌隆(pencycuron); 肉桂酸化合物,諸如烯醯嗎啉(dimethomorph)及氟 嗎啉(flumorph ); 苯基胺基甲酸酯化合物,諸如乙黴威(diethofencarb ); 氰基吡咯化合物,諸如咯菌腈(fludioxonil )及拌種 略(fenpiclonil); 史托比化合物(strobilurin ),諸如嘧菌酯( azoxystrobin )、克收欣(kresoxim-methyl)、美托諾吩 (metominofen )、三氟敏(trifloxystrobin)、陡氧菌醋 (picoxystrobin)、瑕醒菌胺(oryzastrobin) 、&密菌胺( dimoxystrobin)、百克敏(pyraclostrobin)及氣喷菌醋( fluoxastrobin ) ; 噁唑啶酮化合物,諸如噁唑菌酮(famoxadone ); 噻唑甲醯胺化合物,諸如噻唑菌胺(ethaboxam ); 纈胺醯胺化合物,諸如丙森鋅(iprovalicarb)及異丙 基苯噻菌胺(benthiavalicarb-isopropyl ); 醯基胺基酸化合物,諸如Ν·(異丙氧基羰基)-L-纈 胺醯基·( 3RS) -3- ( 4-氯苯基)-卢-丙胺酸甲酯( -39- 201127291 valiphenalate) ; 咪唑啉酮化合物,諸如咪唑菌酮(fenamidone); 羥基苯胺化合物,諸如環醯菌胺(fenhexamid ); 苯磺醯胺化合物,諸如磺菌胺(flusulfamide ); 月5酸化合物,諸如環氟!菌胺(cyflufenamid); 蒽醌化合物; 巴豆酸化合物; 抗生素,諸如井岡黴素(validamycin)、嘉賜徵素( kasugamycin)及保粒黴素(p0ly0Xins); 胍化合物,諸如雙胍辛胺(iminoctadine)及多果定 (dodine); 唾啉化合物,諸如乙酸6 -第三丁基-8-氟-2,3 -二甲基唾 啉-4-酯(tebufloquin); 噻唑啶化合物,諸如2-[2-氟-5-(三氟甲基)苯基硫 基]-2-[3-(2-甲氧基苯基)噻唑啶-2-亞基]乙腈(flutianil ); 及其他化合物,諸如卩比本卡(pyribencarb)、亞賜圃 (isoprothiolane )、略喹酮(pyroquilon )、達菌清( diclomezine)、苯氧嗤啉(quinoxyfen)、鹽酸霜黴威( propamocarb hydrochloride )、氯化苦(chloropicrin )、 棉隆(dazomet).、威百畝(metam-sodium)、尼比吩( nicobifen)、苯菌酮(metrafenone) 、UBF-307、雙氯氣 菌胺(diclocymet)、丙氧喹啉(proquinazid) 、Π引哩礎 菌胺(amisulbrom )(別名:amibromdole )、吡陡吩酮( -40- 201127291 pyriofenone)、雙炔醯菌胺(mandipropamid)、氟吡菌 胺(fluopicolide)、環丙艦菌胺(carpropamid)、美淀 卡(meptyldinocap)、嘧菌腙(ferimzone)、螺環菌胺 (spiroxamine ) S-2 1 8 8 (吩 Π比胺)、S-2200、ZF-9646、 BCF-051、BCM-06 1 及 BCM-062。 此外,可與本發明化合物摻合或組合使用之農藝化學 品可例如爲除草劑中之活性成份化合物,如殺蟲劑手冊第 15 版(The Pesticide Manual, 14 th edition)所揭示,尤 其是土壤處理型。 對抗動物身上寄生蟲之殺蟲劑可有效防治例如寄生於 宿主動物身體表面(諸如背、腋窩、下腹或大腿內側)上 的有害體外寄生蟲或寄生於宿主動物體(諸如胃、腸道、 肺、心臟、肝、血管、皮下組織或淋巴組織)內之有害體 內寄生蟲,但特別可用於防治體外寄生蟲。 體外寄生蟲可例如爲動物寄生性毛囊蟲屬或蚤類。其 種類繁多,以致難以完全表列出來,因此列出其典型實例 〇 動物寄生性毛囊蟲屬可例如爲壁蝨,諸如微小牛蜱( Boophilus microplus ) 、褐犬婢(Rhipicephalus sanguineus )、長角血蜱(H a em ap h y s a 1 i s longicornis )、 褐黄血蜱 (Haemaphysalis flava )、短垫血蜱 ( Haemaphysalis campanulata )、嗜群血蜱(Haemaphysalis concinna ) ' 曰本血蜱(Haemaphysalis japonica)、北岗 血蜱(Haemaphysalis kitaokai)、血蜱(Haemaphysalis -41 - 201127291 ias)、卵形硬蜱(Ixodes ovatus)、日本硬蜱(Ixodes nipponensis)、全溝硬蜱(Ixodes persulcatus)、龜形花 蜱(Amblyomma testudinarium ) 、巨棘血蜱(In the method [C], 'R1, R3 and R4 are as defined above. Process [c] is a process for producing a compound of the formula (XII), which comprises reacting a compound of the formula (XV) with a compound of the formula (X VI ) to give a compound of the formula (XV π), which is converted to give the formula (X ν ) 111) A compound which further reacts a compound of the formula (XV) to an aqueous ammonia solution, and which comprises the aforementioned steps Cd, C-2 and C.3. In this case, in the aforementioned step c-1, the compound of the formula (xVI) can be substituted with the acetal form or the hemiacetal form of the compound of the formula (XVI) in 201127291. The individual reaction steps are described in detail. The reaction of the step C-1 can be carried out in the presence of an acid, as the case requires. The acid ' may be one or more suitable selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like. The acid amount may be 0.05 to 2 moles per mole of the compound of the formula (XV), preferably 〇.! to! Mohr multiples. The compound of formula (XV) can be a salt. When a salt of the compound of the formula (XV) is used, the reaction of the step C-1 can be carried out in the presence of a base, as the case requires. As the base, one or more suitable ones may be selected, for example, from alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate; alkali metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium hydrogencarbonate and potassium hydrogencarbonate: acetates such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate; And an organic base such as triethylamine and hydrazine. The reaction of step C-1 can usually be carried out in the presence of a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and the same as the reduction reaction used in the aforementioned "method for producing an intermediate" can be used. The reaction of the step C-1 can be carried out usually in the reaction system at -70 ° C to reflux temperature, preferably -20 ° C to 150 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 1 minute to 24 hours, preferably. It takes about 30 minutes to 12 hours. The halogenation reaction of the step C-2 can be carried out in the presence of a halogenating agent. As the halogenating agent, it may be one or more suitable selected from, for example, chlorine, bromine, chloramine, N-chloroammonium imine, N-bromosinium imine, hypochlorous acid and tert-butyl hypochlorite. After the reaction of the step C-1, the reaction of the step C-2 can be carried out continuously after the isolation of the obtained (χνπ) compound or without isolation. When the compound of the formula (XVII) is isolated, the anti--23-201127291 reaction of the step C-2 can usually be carried out in the presence of a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and the same as the coupling reaction used in the aforementioned "method for producing an intermediate" can be used. The halogenation reaction of the step C-2 can be carried out usually in the reaction system at -7 (TC to reflux temperature, preferably -20 ° C to 150 ° C, and the reaction time is usually about 10 minutes to 24 hours, preferably. The reaction is carried out for about 30 minutes to 12 hours. The reaction of the step C-3 can be usually carried out in the presence of a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the reaction, and may be one or more suitable ones selected from, for example, ethers such as diethyl ether. , butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and dimethoxyethane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene 'dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane And dichloroethane: aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and cyclohexane; polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile , N,N-dimethylformamide, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl hydrazine, trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate, cyclobutyl hydrazine and hydrazine-methyl-2-pyrrolidine Ketone; water; esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone; and pyridine, such as The reaction of the pyridine and the methylpyridinium in the step C-3 can be carried out usually in the reaction system at a temperature of from -30 ° C to the reflux temperature, preferably from -10 ° C to 1 ° ° C ' and the reaction time is usually about 10 minutes to 24 hours, preferably about 30 minutes to 12 hours. Specific embodiments of the insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide containing the compound of the present invention are described below. Insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides can be used, for example, as insects, mites, nematodes or soil pests that cause problems in farms and horticultural fields, ie as agricultural and horticultural insecticides. Agent, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide or as an agent for controlling parasitic insects or mites on animals, that is, as an agent for controlling parasites in animals. The compound of the present invention can be used as an agricultural and horticultural insecticide, acaricide , nematicides or soil pesticides. In particular, it is effective against insects such as mites such as 'Myzus persicae and Aphis gossypii', agricultural insect pests such as Plutella xyllis (Plutella x) Ylostella), Mamestra brassicae, Spodoptera litura, Cydia p〇mοne 11 a, Heliothis zea, Heliothis virescens, Lymantria dispar ), Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, Adoxophyes sp., Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Aulacophora femoralis, Anthonomus grandis, locust, leaf蝉, scale insects, beetles, whiteflies, thrips, locusts, anthomyiid flies, chafers, Agrotis ipsilon, Agrotis segetum and grasshoppers; gastropods such as scorpion And snails; hygienic insect pests such as tropical rat touches (Ornithonyssus bacoti), cockroaches, Musca domestica and Culex pipiens; storage of cereal insects such as Sitotroga cerealella, Callonomy (Callosobruchus) Chinensis ), T rib ο 1 iumcastaneum and Tenebrio molitor; Such as Tinea pellionella, Attagenus japonicus and subterranean termites; 螨, such as plants-25- 201127291 parasitic mites, such as Tetranychus urticae, Tetranychus cinnabarinus, Tetranychus kanzawai, Panonychus citri, Panonychus ulmi, Polyphagotarsonemus latus, A cu 1 ops pelekassi and root 螨Rhizoglyphus echinopus); and domestic transmissions, such as Tyrophagus putrescentiae, Dermatophagoids farinae, Chelacaropsis mo or ei; nematodes, such as plant-parasitic nematodes, such as nodule nematodes, cystic nematodes , root rot nematodes, Aphelenchoides besseyi, Nothotylenchus acris and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus; and soil pests such as isopods such as Armadillidium vulgare and balls Chaos (Porcellio scaber). Among them, agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides containing the compound of the present invention are particularly effective for the prevention of plant parasitic mites, agricultural insect pests, plant parasitic nematodes or the like. In particular, it can more effectively control plant parasitic mites and agricultural insect pests, and thus can be used as an insecticide or an acaricide. In addition, it is effective against insect pests that have acquired resistance to organophosphorus, urethane, pyrethroid and/or neonicotinoid insecticides. Moreover, the compound of the present invention has excellent system properties, and by applying the agricultural and horticultural insecticide containing the compound of the present invention to soil treatment, it can not only control harmful insects, harmful cockroaches, harmful nematodes, harmful gastropods and harmful substances in the soil. Foot animals can also control leaf pests. -26- 201127291 Another preferred embodiment of an insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide containing a compound of the invention may be an agricultural and horticultural insecticide, an acaricide, a nematicide or a soil Pesticides, which prevent the above-mentioned plant parasitic cockroaches, agricultural insect pests, plant parasitic nematodes, gastropods and soil pests as a whole. Agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides containing the compounds of the invention are usually formulated by mixing the compounds with various agronomic adjuvants and are used in the form of formulations such as powders, granules, water - dispersible granules, wettable powders, water-based suspension concentrates, oil-based suspension concentrates, water-soluble granules, water-soluble powders, emulsifiable concentrates, soluble concentrates, pastes, aerosols Or ultra low volume formulations. However, as long as it is suitable for the purpose of the present invention, it can be formulated to be any type of formulation generally used in the field. Such agronomic adjuvants include solid carriers such as diatomaceous earth, calcium carbonate, talc, white carbon, kaolin, bentonite, kaolin, sericite, clay, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, thenardite 'zeolite and starch; solvent, Such as water, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha, dioxane, acetone, isophorone, methyl isobutyl ketone, chlorobenzene, cyclohexane, dimethyl hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine - dimethyl Mercaptoamine, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and alcohol; anionic surfactants such as fatty acid salts, benzoates, alkyl sulfo amber Acid salt, sulfosuccinate, dialkyl sulfosuccinate, polycarboxylate, alkyl sulfate salt, alkyl sulfate, alkyl aryl sulfate, alkyl diglycol ether sulfate Alcohol sulfate salt, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl aryl sulfonate, aryl sulfonate, lignosulfonate, alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, polystyrene-6-201127291 Alkene sulfonate, alkyl phosphate salt, alkyl aryl phosphate, phenylethyl aryl phosphate, polyethylene oxide alkyl ether sulfate Salt, polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl ether sulfate, polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl ether sulfate salt 'polyethylene oxide alkyl ether phosphate, polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl a salt of a phosphate ester and a salt of a naphthalene sulfonate and a formaldehyde condensate; a nonionic surfactant such as a sorbitan fatty acid ester, a glycerin fatty acid ester, a fatty acid polyglyceride, a fatty acid alcohol polyglycol ether, an acetylene II Alcohol, acetylene alcohol, alkylene oxide block polymer, polyethylene oxide alkyl ether, polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl ether, polyethylene oxide styryl aryl ether, polyethylene oxide Glycol alkyl ether, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide fatty acid ester, polyethylene oxide sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyethylene oxide glycerin fatty acid ester, polyethylene oxide hydrogenated castor oil And polypropylene oxide fatty acid esters; plants and mineral oils such as olive oil, kapok oil, castor oil, palm oil, camellia oil, coconut oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rice bran oil, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed Oil, linseed oil and liquid paraffin, etc. The individual components of the adjuvant may be one or more appropriately selected users as long as the object of the present invention can be attained. Further, adjuvants other than the aforementioned additives may be appropriately selected, some of which are known in the art. For example, various adjuvants which are generally used, such as a tanning agent, an encapsulating agent, an anti-settling agent, an antifreeze agent, a dispersion stabilizer, a phytotoxicity reduction||, an antifungal agent, etc. can also be used. The weight ratio of the compound of the present invention to various agronomic adjuvants is 0.001:99.999 to 95:5, preferably 0.005:99.995 to 90:10. In the practical application of the formulation, it may be diluted to a predetermined concentration in the original form, or may be diluted with a diluent such as water, and may be added to various exhibiting agents according to the conditions of 1f-28-201127291. For example, surfactants, vegetable oils or mineral oils. The application of agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides containing the compounds of the invention cannot be defined as such, depending on the climatic conditions, the type of formulation, the season of application, the site of application or the outbreak of insect pests Change in degree. However, usually the active ingredient is applied at a concentration of from 0.05 to 800,000 ppm, preferably from 0.5 to 500,000 ppm, and the dosage per unit area is such that the compound of the present invention is from 0.05 to 50,000,000 grams per hectare. The best is 1 to 3,000 grams per hectare. Furthermore, the present invention encompasses such a method of controlling insects, mites, nematodes or soil pests, particularly for controlling plant parasitic mites, horticultural insect pests or plant parasitic nematodes. The insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide or a diluted composition thereof containing the compound of the present invention can be applied by a conventionally applied application method such as spraying (for example, spraying, spraying, atomizing, powder or The particles are spread or dispersed in water), applied (eg mixed or soaked) by the soil, applied (eg coated, dusted or covered) or impregnated to obtain a toxic feed. Further, the food containing the aforementioned active ingredient can be used to feed the livestock and control the outbreak or growth of the excrement pests, especially insect pests. Further, the active ingredient can also be applied by a so-called ultra low volume application method. In this method, the composition may consist of 1% active ingredient. In addition, agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides containing the compounds of the invention may be combined or combined with other horticultural chemicals, fertilizers or phytotoxicity reducing agents, sometimes with synergistic effects or active. Such other agrochemical chemicals include, for example, herbicides, insecticides, -29-201127291 elixirs, nematicides, soil insecticides, fungicides, antivirals, attractants, antibiotics, phytohormones, plant growth Conditioner and so on. In particular, mixing or combining an insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide having a compound of the invention with an active compound of one or more other agrochemical chemicals allows for application range, application time, insecticidal activity, etc. Improve in the better direction. The compounds of the present invention and the active compounds of other agrochemical chemicals can be formulated separately such that they can be mixed at the time of application or they can be formulated together. The present invention includes such insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticide compositions. The mixing ratio of the compound of the present invention relative to the active compound of other horticultural chemicals cannot be defined as it varies depending on the climatic conditions, the type of formulation, the time of application, the site of application, the type or extent of the outbreak of insect pests, etc., but usually It is in the range of 1:300 to 30,000:1 by weight, preferably 1:100 to 100:1. Further, the dosage is administered such that the total amount of the active compound is from 0.1 to 5 Å, preferably from 1 to 30,000 g/ha. The present invention includes a method of controlling insects, mites, nematodes or soil pests by applying the insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide composition. The aforementioned insect pest control agents (such as insecticides, killers, nematicides, or soil-killing insecticides) in the horticultural chemicals include, for example, (using the common name 'some of which are still in the application stage, or the Japan Plant Protection Association) Test code): Organic dish vinegar compound, such as breamone (pr〇fen〇f〇S), dichlorvos, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, EPN, dinitrogen Diazinon, taosson (-30- 201127291 chlorpyrifos), taosson-methyl ester, acephate, prothiofos, cadusafos, dislufoton, plusfusone Isoxathion ), isofenphos, ethion, etrimfos, quinalphos, dimethy 1 vi np h 〇s Dimethoate, sulprofos, thiometon, vamidothion, pyraclofos, pyridaphenthion 'pirimiphos-m Ethyl), propaphos, phosalone, formothion, malathion, tetrachlorvinphos, chlorfenvinphos, cyanophos, Trichlorfon, methidathion, phenthoate, ESP, azinphos-methyl, fenthi ο η, heptenophos, chlorinated methanol (methoxychlor), parathion, phosphocarb, demeton-S-methyl, monocrotophos, methamidophos, imicyaf〇 s), methyl balason, terbufos, ph〇sphamid〇n, ph 〇smet and ph 〇rate; urethane compounds, Such as carbaryl, propoxur, aldicarb, carb〇furan, thiodicarb, methomyl, octopus-31 - 201127291 (oxamyl), ethiofencarb, Pontimicarb, fenobucarb, carbosulfan, benfuracarb, bendiocarb, furathiocarb, isoprocarb Isoprocarb), metolcarb, xylylcarb, XMC and fe η othiocarb; silkworm toxin derivatives such as cartap, thiocycl am, exempt Bensultap and thiosultap-sodium; organochlorine compounds such as dicofol, tetradi fon, endosulufan, dienochlor and Dieldrin; organometallic compounds such as fenbutatin oxide and cyhexatin; pyrethroids such as fenvalerate, permethrin, cypermethrin Cypermethrin ) 'deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, tefluthrin, etho fenpr ο x, flufenprox, cyfluthrin ( c Yfluthrin ), fenpropathrin, flucythrinate, fluvalinate, cycloprothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, de-worming Pyrethrins, esfenvalerate, tetramethrin, resmethrin, promethrin (-32- 201127291 protrifenbute), bifenthrin, cypermethrin vinegar (zeta-cypermethrin), arvinthrin, alpha-cypermethrin, al 1 ethri η , y-cyhalothrin, 0-cypermethrin, fluocin Tau-fluvalinate, trolomethrin, profluthrin, 3-cypermethrin, cyhalothrin, metofluthrin, fenfluthrin Phenothrin) and flumethrin; benzamidine urea compounds, such as diflubenzuron, chlorfluazuron, teflubenzuron, flufenoxuron, lufenlong Lufenuron), Valentin (novaluron), triflumuron, hexaflumuron, bistrifluron, noviflumuron, and fluzuron; juvenile hormones such as beauty Metoprene, pyriproxyfen, fenoxycarb, and diofenolan; chlorpyrifos compounds, such as pyridaben; oral oxime compounds, such as Fenpu Contact (fenpyroximate), fipronil, H. tebufenpyrad, ethiprole, tο 1 fenpyrad, acetoprole, bismuth nitrile ( Pyrafluprole) and pyriprole; neonicotinoids such as imidacloprid, nitenpyram-33-201127291 (nitenpyram), acetamiprid, thiacloprid , thiamethoxam, thiamethoxam, c 1 〇thianidi η , nidi η 〇tefura η, di η 〇tefura η and nithiazine; bismuth compounds such as fenfen Connaught Ebufenozide), methoxyfenozide, chromafenozide and halofenozide; shame compounds such as pyridaryl and flonicamid; cyclic ketones - a suspected alcohol compound such as spirodiclofen; spiromesifen, spirotetramat; a strobilurin compound such as fluacrypyrim; a pyridinamine compound such as flufensulfonate ( Flufenerim): dinitro compounds; organic sulfur compounds; urea compounds; triterpenoids; antimony compounds; other compounds such as buprofezin, hexythi azox, amitraz, insecticidal ( chlordimeform ), silafluofen, triazamate, pymetrozine, pyrimidifen, ch 1 orfenapyr, indoxacarb, sub Ace (acequinocyl), etoxazole, cyromazine, 1,3-dichloropropene diafenthiuron, benclothia z), biphenyl hydrazine-34- 201127291 (bifenazate), prop ar gite, clofentezine, metaflumizone, flubendiamide, butylated fluoroester ( Cyflumetofen), chlorantraniliprole, cyenopyrafen, pyrifluquinazon, fenazaquin, amidoflumet, sulfluramid, amesone ( hydramethylnon ), metaldehyde, HGW 86, ryanodine, and verbutin; and the like. In addition, it can be used in combination or together with the following components: microbial agrochemicals, such as Bacillus thuringiensis aizawai, kurstaki strain Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki, 以! j variant Suli Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis, B aci 11 ust hur in gi en sis japonensis, Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis or Bacillus thuringiensis, insect virus, insect Insect crystallized protein produced by fungi (etomopathogenic fungi) and nematophagous fungi (nematophagous fungi); antibiotic or semi-synthetic antibiotics such as avermectin, emamectin-benzoic acid vinegar, rice Milbemectin, milbemycin, spinosad, ivermectin, lepimectin, DE-175, abamectin, y Emamectin and spinetoram; natural products such as azadirachtin and venom ( Rotenone); and repellents, such as enemies (deet-35-201127291, the other active ingredients of fungicides in other horticultural chemicals, including, for example, (using common names, some of which are still in the application stage, or the Plant Protection Association) Test code): an anilino-based chewing compound such as mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil, and cyprodinil; triazoropyrimidine compound, such as 5-chloro -7-(4-Methylpiperidin-1-yl)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine; pyridine Amine compounds, such as fluazinam; azole compounds such as triadimefon, bitertanol, triflumizole, etaconazole, propiconazole , penconazole 'flusilazole, myclobutanil, cyproconazole, tebuconazole, hexaconazole, furfurazol e- Cis ), prochloraz, mute (m Etconazole ), epoxiconazole, tetraconazole, oxpoconazole fumarate, sipconazο 1 e, prothioconazole, triterpene Triadimenol, flutriafol, difenoconazole, fluquinconazole, fenbuconazole, bromuconazole, diniconazole, Tricyclic 哗 ( -36- 201127291 tricyc 1 a ζ ο 1 e ), propyl benzophenanthrene (pr 〇bena ζ ο 1 e ), simeconazole, pefurazoate, inoculum 13⁄4 (ipconazole And imibenconazole; sulphonate compounds, such as quinomethionate; dithiocarbamate compounds, such as maneb, zineb, daisen Zinc (mancozeb), polyamine-based Shen vinegar, metiram, propineb and thiram; organochlorine compounds such as fthalide, tetrachlorobenzene (benzene) Chlorothhalonil) and pentachloronitro Benzene (quintozene); imipenem compounds, such as benomyl (benomyl), cyanofamid, thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, thiabendazole ) and fuberiazole; cyanoacetamide compounds, such as cymoxanil; phenyl guanamine compounds, such as metalaxyl, metalaxyl-M, fine armor Mefenoxam, oxadixyl, ofurace, benaxyl, benalaxyl-M (alias: kiralaxyl, Cressi) (chiralaxyl)), furalaxyl, cyprofuram, carboxin, oxycarboxin, thifluzamide, boscalid, Bixafen, isotianil, tiadinil, and sedaxane; -37- 201127291 Sulfonamide compounds, such as diflulofluanid; copper compounds, such as hydrogen Copper oxide and copper hydroxyquinolate; isoxazole compounds, such as carbendazim Organic phosphorus compounds such as triethylphosphonic acid-A1, tolclofos-methyl, 0,0-diisopropyl-thiophosphoric acid S-vinegar, S,S-diphenyldithiophosphate Ο-ethyl ester, ethyl aluminum hydrogenphosphonate, edifenphos and iprobenfos; benzoquinone imine compounds such as captan, captafol and sterilization Folpet; a dimethyl quinone imine compound, such as a procymidone, an iprodione, and a vinclozolin; a benzoquinone compound such as flutolanil And mepronil; guanamine compounds, such as penthiopyrad, 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-chuan (1113, 4311, 931〇-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-9-isopropyl-1,4-methylenenaphthalen-5-yl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide and 3-(difluoromethyl)-bumethyl-N-[(1RS, 4SR,9SR) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-isopropyl·1,4-methylenenaphthalen-5-yl]lazen-4-carboxamide mixture (isopyrazam), sand Silthiopham and fenoxanil; benzoic acid amine compounds such as fluopyr Am ) and oxazolamide (ζ ο X amide ); piperidine compounds such as triforine; pyridine compounds such as pyrifenox; ortho alcohol compounds such as chloramphetamine (fenarimol) -38- 201127291 piperidine compounds, such as fenPr〇Pidine; morpholine compounds such as fenpromorph (h) and decanomorph; organotin compounds such as triphenylhydrogen Fetin hydroxide and fentin acetate; urea compounds such as pencycuron; cinnamic acid compounds such as dimethomorph and flumorph; phenyl A urethane compound, such as diehofencarb; a cyanopyrrole compound, such as fludioxonil and fenpiclonil; a strobilurin, such as azoxystrobin , kresoxim-methyl, metominofen, trifloxystrobin, picoxystrobin, oryzastrobin, & dimoxystrobi n), pyraclostrobin and fluoxastrobin; oxazolidinone compounds, such as famoxadone; thiazolylamine compounds, such as ethaboxam; amidoxime Compounds such as iprovalicarb and benthiavalicarb-isopropyl; thiol amino acid compounds such as hydrazine (isopropoxycarbonyl)-L-nonylamine thiol (3RS) -3-(4-chlorophenyl)-lu-alanine methyl ester (-39- 201127291 valiphenalate); an imidazolinone compound such as fenamidone; a hydroxyaniline compound such as fenhexamid a benzenesulfonamide compound, such as sulfsulfamide; a compound of the month 5, such as cyflufenamid; an anthraquinone compound; a crotonic acid compound; an antibiotic such as validamycin, jia Kasugamycin and scleromycin (p0ly0Xins); hydrazine compounds such as iminoctadine and dodine; sputum compounds such as 6-t-butyl-8-fluoroacetate 2,3-dimethylsporphyrin-4- (tebufloquin); thiazolidine compound, such as 2-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenylthio]-2-[3-(2-methoxyphenyl)thiazolidin-2-y Acetonitrile; and other compounds, such as pyribencarb, isoprothiolane, pyroquilon, diclomezine, quinoxyfen, hydrochloric acid Propamocarb hydrochloride, chloropicrin, dazomet, metam-sodium, nicobifen, metrafenone, UBF-307, double Diclocymet, proquinazid, amisulbrom (alias: amberromdole), pyridoxone (-40-201127291 pyriofenone), dipropionamide (mandipropamid) , fluopicolide, carpropamid, meptyldinocap, ferimzone, spiroxamine S-2 1 8 8 ), S-2200, ZF-9646, BCF-051, BCM-06 1 and BCM-062. Furthermore, agrochemicals which may be blended or used in combination with the compounds of the invention may, for example, be active ingredient compounds in herbicides, as disclosed in The Pesticide Manual, 14th edition, especially soil. Processing type. Insecticides against parasites in animals can effectively control, for example, harmful ectoparasites that are parasitic on the surface of the host animal (such as the back, armpits, lower abdomen or inner thigh) or parasitic on the host animal (such as the stomach, intestines, lungs) Harmful endoparasites in the heart, liver, blood vessels, subcutaneous tissue or lymphoid tissue, but are particularly useful for controlling ectoparasites. The ectoparasite can be, for example, an animal parasitic hair follicle or a mites. There are so many kinds that it is difficult to fully list them, so a typical example is listed. The animal parasitic hair follicles can be, for example, ticks, such as Boophilus microplus, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, long-horned blood clams. (H a em ap hysa 1 is longicornis ), Haemaphysalis flava, Haemaphysalis campanulata, Haemaphysalis concinna 'Haemaphysalis japonica, North Gang blood Haemaphysalis kitaokai, Haemaphysalis -41 - 201127291 ias, Ixodes ovatus, Ixodes nipponensis, Ixodes persulcatus, Amblyomma testudinarium ), giant blood stasis

Haemaphysalis megaspinosa )、網纹革蜱(Dermacentor reticulatus)及台灣革蜱(Dermacentor taiwanesis);紅 蜘蛛(Dermanyssus gallinae);林禽刺蠘(northern fowl mite ),諸如北方刺脂蟎(Ornithonyssus sylviarum)及 熱帶禽蠘(Ornithonyssus bursa );恙蟎科( trombiculidae ),諸如威氏真恙蟎(Eutrombicula wichmanni)、紅纖恙 ® ( Leptotrombidium akamushi )、 蒼白纖恙織(Leptotrombidium pallidum)、富士 纖恙觸( Leptotrombidium fuji )、纖恙織(Leptotrombidium tosa )、秋收恙鍋(Neotrombicula autumnalis)、北美恙蝴( Eutrombicula alfreddugesi )及合輪恙蟎(Helenicula miyagawai);肉食觸科,諸如恙觸(Cheyletiella yasguri )、皮膚吸晚济蟲(C h e y 1 e t i e 11 a p a r a s i t i v o r a x )及兔毛蟎 (Cheyletiella blakei);济癖蠘(sarcoptic mange mite) ,諸如馬济癬蟲(Psoroptes cuniculi)、牛癬駐济癖蟲( Chorioptes bovis)、耳恙蟲(Otodectes cynotis)、人济 觸(S a r c o p t e s s c a b i e i )及貓济癬蟲(N o t o e d r e s c a t i ); 及螺形蟎科(Demodicidae),諸如犬济癬蟲(Demodex canis)。對抗寄生於動物身上之含有本發明化合物的殺蟲 劑,尤其可有效防治上述中之壁蝨。 動物寄生性蚤類可例如爲屬於隱翅目(Siphonaptera -42- 201127291 )之體外寄生無翅昆蟲,尤其是屬於人蚤科(Puli cidae) 、鼠蚤屬(Ceratephyllus )等之蚤類。屬於人蚤科之蚤 類可例如爲狗蚤:(Ctenocephalides canis)、猫蚤( Ctenocephalides felis) '人蚤(Pulex irritans )、雞蛋( Echidnophaga gallinacea )、印度鼠蚤(Xenopsylla cheopis)、肓蚤:(Leptopsylla segnis)、歐洲鼠蛋( Nosopsyllus fasciatus)及不等單蚤(Monopsyllus anisus )。含有本發明化合物之對抗動物身上寄生蟲的殺蟲劑尤 其可有效防治屬於人蚤科之蚤類,其中特別是狗蚤( Ctenocephalides canis)及貓蚤(Ctenocephalides felis) ο 其他體外寄生蟲可例如爲血蝨(Anoplura ),諸如短 鼻貓 1¾ ( Haematopinus eurysternus )、馬血 1¾ (Haemaphysalis megaspinosa), Dermacentor reticulatus and Dermacentor taiwanesis; Darmanyssus gallinae; northern fowl mite, such as Ornithonyssus sylviarum and tropical birds Nit (Ornithonyssus bursa ); trombiculidae, such as Eutrombicula wichmanni, Leptotrombidium akamushi, Leptotrombidium pallidum, Leptotrombidium fuji , Leptotrombidium tosa, Neotrombicula autumnalis, Eutrombicula alfreddugesi and Helenicula miyagawai; carnivorous contact, such as Cheyletiella yasguri, skin absorption虫 (C hey 1 etie 11 aparasitivorax ) and rabbit 螨 (Cheyletiella blakei); sarcoptic mange mite, such as Psoroptes cuniculi, Chorioptes bovis, deafness Worm (Otodectes cynotis), human touch (S arcoptessc a b i e i ) and cat mites (N o t o e d r e s c a t i ); and Demodicidae, such as Demodex canis. The insecticide containing the compound of the present invention against parasitic animals is particularly effective for controlling the above-mentioned niches. The animal parasitic mites may be, for example, an extracorporeal parasitic wingless insect belonging to the genus Hymenoptera (Siphonaptera - 42-201127291), especially a genus belonging to the genus Puli cidae, Ceratephyllus or the like. The genus belonging to the genus Aphididae can be, for example, a dog mites: (Ctenocephalides canis), Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, eggs (Echidnophaga gallinacea), Xenopsylla cheopis, 肓蚤: Leptopsylla segnis), European eggs (Nosopsyllus fasciatus) and unequal monophyls (Monopsyllus anisus). The insecticide containing the compound of the present invention against parasites in animals is particularly effective for controlling mites belonging to the family Aphididae, among which Ctenocephalides canis and Ctenocephalides felis ο other ectoparasites can be, for example Bloody (Anoplura), such as Haematopinus eurysternus, horse blood 13⁄4 (

Haematopinus asini )、羊蟲、長鼻猫蟲(Linognathus vituli)及頭 1¾ ( Pediculus capitis);嚨毛 1¾,諸如狗嘴 毛蝨(Trichodectes canis);及吸血性雙翅類昆蟲,諸如 虫亡(Tabanus trigonus )、台灣鋏螺(Culicoides schultzei )及蚋(Simulium ornatum)。此外,體內寄生蟲可例如 爲線蟲,諸如肺蟲、鞭蟲(Trichuris)、管蟲(tuberous worm)、胃部寄生蟲、蛔蟲及絲蟲目;絛蟲類,諸如曼氏 迭宮絛蟲(Spirometra erinacei )、廣節裂頭絛蟲( Diphyllobothrium latum )、犬複殖器絛蟲(Dipylidium caninum)、多頭絛蟲(Taenia multiceps) '细粒棘球絛 蟲(Echinococcus granulosus )及多房性包蟲( -43- 201127291Haematopinus asini), sheep worm, Linognathus vituli and Pediculus capitis; bristles 13⁄4, such as Trichodectes canis; and blood-sucking dipterous insects, such as insects (Tabanus trigonus) ), Taiwan snail (Culicoides schultzei) and scorpion (Simulium ornatum). In addition, the endoparasite can be, for example, a nematode such as a lung worm, a Trichuris, a tuberous worm, a stomach parasite, a mites, and a filaria; a locust, such as a snail scorpion (Spirometra erinacei) ), Diphyllobothrium latum, Dipylidium caninum, Taenia multiceps 'Echinococcus granulosus and multi-atrial hydatid (-43- 201127291)

Echinococcus multilocularis );吸蟲綱(trematoda),諸 如日本住血吸蟲(Schistosoma japonicum)及牛羊肝吸蟲 (Fasciola hepatica);及原生動物類(protozoa),諸如 球蟲目、瘧原蟲(Plasmodium malariae)、腸肉孢子蟲囊 (intestinal sarcocyst )、弓漿蟲及隱孢子蟲 ( Cryptosporidium ) 。 宿主動物可例如爲寵物、家畜及家禽,諸如犬、貓、 小鼠、大鼠、倉鼠、天竺鼠、松鼠、兔子、雪貂、鳥(諸 如鶴子、鸚鶴、鵪哥、爪桂雀、蜂蜜鸚鵡(honey parrot )、愛情鳥及金絲雀)、牛、馬、豬、羊、鴨及雞。對抗 動物身上寄生蟲而含有本發明化合物之殺蟲劑特別可有效 防治寄生於寵物動物或家畜上之寄生害蟲,尤其是防治其 中特別爲體外寄生蟲。在龍物動物或家畜中,其對狗及貓 、牛及馬特別有效。 當使用本發明化合物作爲對抗動物身上之寄生蟲的殺 蟲劑時,可於其原先之狀態使用或可與適當之佐劑一起使 用’調配成各種調配物,諸如粉劑、顆粒、錠劑、粉末、 膠囊、可溶性濃縮物、可乳化濃縮物、以水爲主之懸浮濃 縮物及以油爲主之懸浮濃縮物。除該等調配物之外,其可 調配成一般使用於此領域之任何類型的調配物,只要其適 用於本發明目的。擬使用於調配物之佐劑可例如爲前文用 以調配農業及園藝殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥 時作爲佐劑所例示之陰離子性界面活性劑或非離子性界面 活性劑;陽離子性界面活性劑,諸如溴化十六烷基三甲基 -44- 201127291 銨;溶劑,諸如水、丙酮、乙腈、N-甲基乙醯胺、N,N-二 甲基乙醯胺、N,N -二甲基甲醯胺、2 -吡咯烷酮、N -甲基- 2-吡咯烷酮、煤油、三乙酸甘油酯、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、 苯甲醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、聚乙二醇、液態聚氧基乙二醇 、二乙二醇單丁醚、乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、 二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇正丁基醚、二丙二醇單甲基 醚或二丙二醇正-丁基醚;抗氧化劑諸如丁基羥基茴香醚 、丁基羥基甲苯、抗壞血酸、焦亞硫酸氫鈉、沒食子酸丙 酯或硫代硫酸鈉;塗膜形成劑,諸如聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、 聚乙烯基醇或乙酸乙烯酯及乙烯基吡咯烷酮之共聚物;植 物油及礦油,如前文針對農業及園藝殺蟲劑之調配所例示 的佐劑;載劑,諸如乳糖、蔗糖、葡萄糖、澱粉、麵粉、 玉米粉、大豆渣及豆粕、脫脂米糠、碳酸鈣或其他市售飼 料;等等。可適當地選擇使用此等佐劑中之一或多種,只 要該使用不偏離本發明目的。此外,除前述佐劑外,可適 當地選擇使用某些此領域已知者,更可適當地選擇使用某 些前述各種待使用於農業及園藝領域之佐劑。 本發明化合物相對於各種佐劑之摻合比以重量計通常 爲0.1:99.9至90:10。在該種調配物之實際使用中,其可在 原來形式下使用,或可使用稀釋劑(諸如水)稀釋至預定 濃度’且可視情況需要於其中添加各種展著劑(例如界面 活性劑、植物油或礦油)。 本發明化合物對宿主動物之投藥係經口或非經腸地進 行。作爲經口投藥方法,可提及投予含有本發明化合物之 -45- 201127291 錠劑、液體藥劑、膠囊、薄片、藥餅、肉泥或或其他飼料 。作爲非經腸投藥方法,可例如提及下列方法:其中本發 明化合物係調配成適當之調配物,隨後藉例如靜脈內投藥 、肌內投藥、皮內投藥、表皮下投藥等投至體內之方法; 其中藉點塗處理、澆塗處理或噴塗處理將其投藥於身體表 面上的方法;或將樹脂片段或含有本發明化合物之諸如此 類者埋置於宿主動物皮膚下之方法。 本發明化合物對宿主動物之劑量係視投藥方法、投藥 目的、減輕症狀等而改變,但通常投藥比例係每1公斤宿 主動物體重爲0.01毫克至100克,較佳係0·1毫克至10克。 本發明亦包括一種藉由前述投藥方法或藉前述劑量防 治害蟲之方法,尤其是用以防治體外寄生蟲或體內寄生蟲 的方法。 此外,本發明中,藉由防治前述寄生於動物之害蟲, 可預防或治療在某些情況下由該害蟲所導致之宿主動物的 各種疾病。因此,本發明亦包括一種由寄生蟲所致之動物 疾病的預防或治療藥劑,其含有本發明化合物作爲活性成 份,及一種預防或治療由寄生蟲所致之動物疾病的方法。 當使用本發明化合物作爲對抗動物身上之寄生動物的 殺蟲劑時,可使用與佐劑摻合或組合之各種維生素、礦物 質、胺基酸、養分、酶、退燒劑、.鎭靜劑、消炎劑、殺真 菌劑、著色劑、芳族物質、防腐劑等。此外,視情況需要 ,其他動物藥物或園藝化學品,諸如維生素、殺蠕蟲劑、 抗球蟲劑、殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、滅蚤劑、殺線蟲劑、殺細菌 -46- 201127291 劑或抗細菌劑,可混合或組合使用,有時可得到改良之效 果。本發明包括一種混合或組合使用前述各種組份之混合 @蟲性組成物’另外是一種藉由使用該組成物防治害蟲之 方法’尤其是防治體外寄生蟲或體內寄生蟲之方法。 現在’描述前述式(〗)化合物之較佳具體實施態樣 ’但應瞭解本發明絕非受限於此。 (1) 式(I )化合物或其鹽。 (2) 根據前述(1)之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽,其 中R1係爲可經鹵素取代之烷基;R2係爲可經X取代之苯基 、或可經X取代之吡啶基;X係爲鹵素、烷基、鹵基烷基 、院氧基、齒基烷氧基、烷硫基、胺基、硝基或氰基:各 個R3及R4係彼此獨立’且係爲氫原子、鹵素、烷基或氰基 ’ R5係可經A取代之烷基、或可經A取代之烯基。 (3) 根據(2)之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽,其中各 個R及R4彼此獨立且係爲鹵素、烷基或氰基;及R5係可經 A取代之烷基。 (4) 根據(2)之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽,其中各 個R及R4係彼此獨立’且係爲氫原子、鹵素或烷基;及R5 係可經A取代之烷基。 (5) 根據前述(1) 、 (2) 、 (3)或(4)之二芳 基—哗衍生物或其鹽,其中R2係可經X取代之吡啶基。 (6) 根據前述(5)之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽,其 中該可經X取代之吡啶基係可經χ取代之2_吡啶基。 (7) 根據前述(5)之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽,其 -47- 201127291 中該可經X取代之吡啶基係2-吡啶基。 (8)根據前述(1)至(7)之二芳 其鹽,其中n係爲〇。 (9 ) 一種殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲 其含有前文(1)所定義之二芳基三唑衍 爲活性成份。 (1 〇 )如前述(9 )之殺蟲劑、殺蟎 土壤農藥,其中該殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線 含有二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作爲活性成 及園藝使用。 (11)如前述(10)之供農業及園藝 殺蟎劑,其含有二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽 (1 2 )如前述(9 )之殺蟲劑或殺蟎 劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥含有二 或其鹽作爲活性成份,係用以防治動物寄 (1 3 )—種防治蟲、蟎、線蟲或土壤 包含施加有效量之如前述(1)所定義之 物或其鹽。 【實施方式】 現在,參照實施例更詳細地描述本發 發明絕不受限於此。首先,描述本發明化 例。 基三唑衍生物或 劑或土壤農藥, 生物或其鹽,作 劑 '殺線蟲劑或 蟲劑或土壤農藥 份,其係供農業 使用的殺蟲劑或 作爲活性成份。 劑,其中該殺蟲 芳基三唑衍生物 生蟲或摘。 害蟲之方法,其 二芳基三唑衍生 明,但應瞭解本 合物之製備實施 -48- 201127291 製備實施例1 2-( 1-(2-氟-4-甲基-5-(2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4 -三唑-5-基)吡啶(化合物編號 32)之製備 將0.10 g之對-甲苯磺酸單水合物添加至包含1.0 g之 2,2,2-三氟-Ν’-(2-氟-4-甲基-5-( 2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯 基)乙醯腙醯胺(acetohydrazonamide) 、0.34 g 之 2-Π比陡 甲醛及20 mL之甲苯的混合溶液中,之後藉共沸脫水裝置 加熱回流1小時。自油浴取出反應器且冷卻至室溫,之後 添加0.5 9 g之三乙基胺及2 mL甲苯之混合溶液’接著反應 20小時。將水添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然 後,有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以 進行乾燥。於減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純 化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至9/1 )得到0.84 g之所 需產物之固體。 製備實施例2 製備2- ( 1- ( 2-氟-4-甲基-5- ( 2,2,2-三氟乙基磺醯基 )苯基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4 -三唑-5-基)吡啶(化 合物編號34)之製備 0.30 g之間-氯過苯甲酸分三次添加至包含0.18 g之2-(1-(2-氟-4-甲基- 5·(2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基- 3-(三氟 甲基)-1Η,1,2,4-三唑-5-基)吡啶(化合物編號32)及5 mL氯仿之混合溶液中’接著於室溫反應24小時。將水添加 -49- 201127291 至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後’有機層以碳酸 氫鈉水溶液、水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌’添加無水硫酸鈉以 進行乾燥。於減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純 化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至6/4 )得到0·1 1 g之所 需產物之固體。 製備實施例3 2- ( 1- ( 2 -氟-4-甲基-5- ( 2,2,2 -三氟乙硫基)苯基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4 -三唑-5-基)苄腈(化合物編號 21 )之製備 將0.016 g之對-甲苯磺酸單水合物添加至包含0.15 g之 2,2,2-三氟-Ν’- ( 2-氟-4 -甲基-5- ( 2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯 基)乙醯腙醯胺、0.11 g之2-氰基苯甲醛及5 mL甲苯之混 合溶液中,之後藉共沸脫水裝置加熱回流4小時。然後, 進一步添加0.008 g之對-甲苯磺酸單水合物,之後加熱回 流1 4小時。將水添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。 然後,有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉 以進行乾燥。於減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析 純化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至4/1 )得到0.05 8 g 之所需產物之油。 製備實施例4 1-(2 -氟-4 -甲基- 5-(2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基)-5-( 2·硝基苯基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑(化合物編 -50- 201127291 號25 )之製備 將0.044 g之對-甲苯磺酸單水合物添加至包含0·4〇 g之 2,2,2-三氟-Ν’-(2-氟-4-甲基-5- (2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯 基)乙醯腙醯胺、〇_35 g之2-硝基苯甲醛及10 mL甲苯之混 合溶液中,之後藉共沸脫水裝置加熱回流2小時。自油浴 取出反應器,且冷卻至室溫。然後,添加0.23 g之三乙基 胺,之後反應22小時。將水添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸 乙酯萃取。然後,有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加 無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。於減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽 膠管柱層析純化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至1/1 ) 得到0.3 8 g之所需產物之油。 製備實施例5 2- (1-(2-氟-4-甲基-5-( 2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4 -三唑-5-基)苯胺(化合物編號 26 )之製備 將0.050 g之5 %鈀碳添加至包含0.27 g之1-(2-氟-4-甲 基-5-(2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基)-5-(2-硝基苯基)-3-( 三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑(化合物編號25)及10 mL甲醇 之混合溶液中,反應系統內部以氫換氣,之後於室溫反應 22小時。反應之後,將水添加至反應混合物,之後過濾。 所得濾液以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後,有機層以水及氯化鈉水 溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。於減壓下餾除溶 劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸 -51 - 201127291 乙酯=1/0至3/1 )得到0.20 g之所需產物之固體。 製備實施例6 5- ( 2 -氯苯基)-1- ( 2 -氟-4-甲基-5- ( 2,2,2 -二氣乙硫 基)苯基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑(化合物編號 10)之製備 將0.002 mL之Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺添加至包含0.14 g之 2 -氯苯甲酸、2 mL四氫呋喃及0.10 mL草醯氯之混合溶液 中。於室溫反應1小時後,於減壓下濃縮反應混合物,得 到2-氯苯甲醯氯。在分離反應器中,添加0.30 g之2,2,2-三 氟-N,-(2-氟-4-甲基-5·(2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基)乙醯 腙醯胺、5 mL之I,4-二噁烷及0.075 g之吡啶。於此混合溶 液中,逐滴添加先前製備之2 -氯苯甲醯氯與2 mL之1,4 -二 噁烷的混合溶液,之後加熱回流6小時。將水添加至反應 溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後’有機層以水及氯化鈉 水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。於減壓下餾除 溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙 酸乙酯=1/0至1/1)得到〇·〇60 g之所需產物之油。 製備實施例7 4-氯-2- ( 1- ( 2-氟-4-甲基-5- ( 2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯 基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-5-基)吡啶(化合物 編號39)之製備 將0.002 mL之N,N -二甲基甲醯胺添加至包含0.15 g之 -52- 201127291 4 -氯卩比D定甲酸、2 mL四氫咲喃及0_10 mL草酿氯之混合溶 液中。於室溫反應1小時後,於減壓下濃縮反應混合物, 得到4 -氯吡啶甲醯氯。在分離反應器中,添加〇 . 3 0 g之 2,2,2 -三氟(-Ν’- ( 2 -贏-4 -甲基-5- ( 2,2,2-二氣乙硫基)苯 基)乙醯腙醯胺、5 mL之1,4·二噁烷及0.〇75 g之吡啶。於 此混合溶液中,逐滴添加先前製備之4-氯吡啶甲醯氯與3 m L之1,4 -二噁烷的混合溶液,之後加熱回流6小時。將水 添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後,有機層以 水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。於 減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純化(溶離劑: 正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至1/1)得到0.14 g之所需產物之固體 製備實施例8 2- ( 1- ( 5- ( 1-氯-2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)-2-氟-4-甲基苯 基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-5-基)吡啶(化合物 編號64 )之製備 將0.18 g之N-氯琥珀醯亞胺添加至包含0.30 g之2- ( ΙΟ-氟 -4-甲基-5-(2,2,2-三氟乙 硫基) 苯基 ) -3-( 三氟甲 基)-1Η-1,2,4 -三唑-5-基)吡啶(化合物編號32)及5 mL 之Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺之混合溶液中,接著於室溫反應16小 時。將水添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後, 有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行 乾燥。於減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純化( -53- 201127291 溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至W1 )得到0.13 g之所需產 物之固體。 製備實施例9 2-(1-(4-甲基-3-(2,2,2-三氟乙硫基)苯基)-3-( 三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-5-基)吡啶(化合物編號131) 之製備 (1) 8.40 g之對·甲苯肼鹽酸鹽、9.10 g之三氟乙醛半 乙基縮醛、4.33 g之乙酸鈉及100 mL乙醇之混合物加熱回 流2小時。將反應溶液冷卻至室溫,然後,將水添加至反 應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶 液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。然後,於減壓下餾 除溶劑得到1-(對-甲苯基)-2-(2,2,2-三氟亞乙基)肼。 (2) 於整體量之在(1)中得到之1_(對-甲苯基)· 2-(2,2,2-三氟亞乙基)肼中添加50 mL之N,N-二甲基甲醯 胺及9.4 g之N-溴琥珀醯亞胺,之後於室溫反應30分鐘。將 水添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層以水及 氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。然後’ 於減壓下餾除溶劑得到2,2,2-三氟-Ν’-(對-甲苯基)乙醯 基腙醯溴。 (3) 於整體量在(2)中得到之2,2,2-三氟-Ν’-(對-甲苯基)乙醯基腙醯溴中添加120 mL氯仿及60 mL之28 % 氨水溶液,之後於室溫反應1 · 5小時。將水添加至反應溶 液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗 -54- 201127291 滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。然後,於減壓下 劑得到2,2,2 -三氟-N ’ -(對-甲苯基)乙醯腙醯胺。 之1H-NMR數據[藉1H-核磁共振光譜測量,5係爲化 ]如下。 iH-NMR (溶劑:(D3C) 2S = 0/400MHz ) δ ( 8.3 1 ( lH,s ),6.97 (2H,d),6.81( 2H,d ) , 6.33 ( ),2.16 ( 3H,s ) (4 )於整體量之(3 )所得2,2,2-三氟-Ν’ - ( I 基)乙醯腙醯胺中添加100 mL甲苯、6.02 g之2 -吡 及1.94 g之對-甲苯磺酸單水合物’之後藉共沸脫水 熱回流1小時。自油浴取出反應器且冷卻至室溫’ 加1 0.3 g之三乙基胺,接著反應2 0小時。將水添加 溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後’有機層以水及 水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥。於減壓 溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純化(溶離劑:正巧 酸乙酯=1/0至9/1)得到9.09 g之2-(卜(對-甲苯; (三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4 -三哇_5_基)吡陡(熔點: )。此產物之1H-NMR數據如下。 ]H-NMR (溶劑:CDC13/4〇〇MHz ) δ (ppm): lH,dd),7.94 ( lH,dd),7.79 ( lH,dt),7.35-7.30 ),7.26 ( 2H,d),7.21 ( 2H,d),2.40 ( 3H,s) (5 )在以冰冷卻下’於17·8 mL氯磺酸中緩緩 4)所得之9.09 g之2-0 -(對-甲苯基)-3-(三氟1 1 Η -1,2,4 -三唑-5 -基)吡陡’之後於1 2 0 °c反應3小 餾除溶 此產物 學位移 ppm ): 2 Η,b r s 时-甲苯 啶甲醛 裝置加 之後添 至反應 氯化鈉 下餾除 5烷/乙 S ) -3-9 2.4。。 8.48 ( (1 H , m 添加( 甲基)· 時。反 -55- 201127291 應溶液冷卻至室溫,隨後添加至冰水,之後以乙酸乙酯萃 取。有機層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以 進行乾燥。然後,於減壓下餾除溶劑得到2_甲基_5_ ( 5-( 吡啶-2-基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4 -三唑-1-基)苯-1- 磺醯氯。 (6 )包含整體量之(5 )所得2-甲基-5- ( 5-(吡啶-2-基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)苯-1-磺醯氯 、30 mL乙酸、1.58 g之紅磷及0.25 g碘之混合物於100°C 反應1 .5小時。將反應混合物冷卻至室溫,之後自反應混 合物濾除固體。所得濾液於減壓下濃縮,殘留物藉矽膠管 柱層析純化(溶離劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=7/3至0/10 )得到 4.82 g之2-甲基- 5-(5-(吡啶-2-基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)苯硫醇(熔點:111.7T:)。 (7)於包含0.20 g之2 -甲基-5· ( 5-(吡啶-2 -基)-3-(三氟甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)苯硫醇、0.12 g之碳 酸鉀、0.07 g之Rongalit及3 mL之Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺的混 合物中逐滴添加0.19 g之1,1,1-三氟-2 -碘乙烷與1 mL之 Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺的混合溶液,之後於室溫反應16小時。 將水添加至反應溶液,之後以乙酸乙酯萃取。然後,有機 層以水及氯化鈉水溶液洗滌,添加無水硫酸鈉以進行乾燥 。於減壓下餾除溶劑,殘留物藉矽膠管柱層析純化(溶離 劑:正己烷/乙酸乙酯=1/0至9/1 )得到0.18 g之所需產物之 固體。 前述式(I)化合物之典型實例係列於表1。此等化合 -56- 201127291 物可基於前述製備實施例或藉前述用以製造本發明化合物 的各種方法來製備。表1中,編號係表示化合物編號,M e :甲基;Et:乙基;n-Pr:正丙基;i-pr:異丙基;c-Pr: 環丙基;t-Bu:第三丁基;i-Bu:異丁基;Ph:苯基;及 Py :吡啶基’所示物性溫度係爲熔點。此外,就某些前式 (Ϊ )化合物而言,iH-NMR數據[藉ιΗ_核磁共振光譜測量 ’ δ係化學位移]係列示於表2。 -57· 201127291 R1Echinococcus multilocularis ); trematoda, such as Schistosoma japonicum and Fasciola hepatica; and protozoa, such as Plasmodium malariae Intestinal sarcocyst, toxoplasma and Cryptosporidium. The host animal can be, for example, a pet, a domestic animal, and a poultry, such as a dog, a cat, a mouse, a rat, a hamster, a guinea pig, a squirrel, a rabbit, a ferrets, a bird (such as a crane, a cockatoo, a cockroach, a clawed gull, a honey parrot). (honey parrot), love birds and canaries), cattle, horses, pigs, sheep, ducks and chickens. Insecticides containing the compounds of the present invention against parasites in animals are particularly effective in controlling parasitic pests that are parasitic on pet animals or domestic animals, particularly in the treatment of ectoparasites. It is particularly effective for dogs and cats, cattle and horses in dragon animals or livestock. When the compound of the present invention is used as an insecticide against parasites in animals, it may be used in its original state or may be formulated with various adjuvants to prepare various formulations such as powders, granules, lozenges, powders. , capsules, soluble concentrates, emulsifiable concentrates, water-based suspension concentrates and oil-based suspension concentrates. In addition to the formulations, it can be formulated into any type of formulation generally used in the art, as long as it is suitable for the purposes of the present invention. The adjuvant to be used in the formulation may, for example, be an anionic surfactant or a nonionic surfactant exemplified as an adjuvant for the formulation of agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides. a cationic surfactant such as cetyltrimethyl-44-201127291 ammonium; solvent such as water, acetone, acetonitrile, N-methylacetamide, N,N-dimethylacetamidine Amine, N,N-dimethylformamide, 2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, kerosene, triacetin, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, Polyethylene glycol, liquid polyoxyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol Butyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether or dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether; antioxidants such as butylated hydroxyanisole, butylhydroxytoluene, ascorbic acid, sodium metabisulfite, propyl gallate or thio Sodium sulfate; a film forming agent such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol or B Copolymer of vinyl ester and vinyl pyrrolidone; vegetable oil and mineral oil, as exemplified above for the formulation of agricultural and horticultural insecticides; carrier, such as lactose, sucrose, glucose, starch, flour, corn flour, large Okara and soybean meal, defatted rice bran, calcium carbonate or other commercially available feed; One or more of these adjuvants may be appropriately selected for use as long as the use does not deviate from the object of the present invention. Further, in addition to the aforementioned adjuvants, some of those known in the art may be suitably selected, and some of the aforementioned various adjuvants to be used in the agricultural and horticultural fields may be appropriately selected and used. The blending ratio of the compound of the present invention with respect to various adjuvants is usually from 0.1:99.9 to 90:10 by weight. In the actual use of such a formulation, it may be used in its original form, or may be diluted to a predetermined concentration using a diluent such as water and optionally added various spreading agents (eg, surfactants, vegetable oils). Or mineral oil). Administration of the compounds of the invention to a host animal is carried out orally or parenterally. As the oral administration method, a -45-201127291 lozenge, a liquid medicament, a capsule, a flake, a patties, a meat puree or other feed containing the compound of the present invention can be mentioned. As a parenteral administration method, for example, a method in which a compound of the present invention is formulated into a suitable formulation, and then administered to the body by, for example, intravenous administration, intramuscular administration, intradermal administration, subcutaneous administration, or the like can be mentioned. A method in which it is administered to a body surface by a spot coating treatment, a potting treatment or a spray treatment; or a method of embedding a resin fragment or a compound containing the compound of the present invention under the skin of a host animal. The dose of the compound of the present invention to the host animal varies depending on the administration method, the purpose of administration, the symptom reduction, and the like, but the usual administration ratio is 0.01 mg to 100 g per 1 kg of the host animal, preferably 0.1 mg to 10 g. . The present invention also encompasses a method for controlling pests by the aforementioned administration method or by the aforementioned dosage, particularly for controlling ectoparasites or endoparasites. Further, in the present invention, by controlling the aforementioned parasitic animal pests, various diseases of the host animal caused by the pest in some cases can be prevented or treated. Accordingly, the present invention also encompasses a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for an animal disease caused by a parasite comprising the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, and a method for preventing or treating an animal disease caused by a parasite. When the compound of the present invention is used as an insecticide against parasitic animals in animals, various vitamins, minerals, amino acids, nutrients, enzymes, antipyretics, sputum agents, or the like may be used in combination or combination with an adjuvant. Anti-inflammatory agents, fungicides, colorants, aromatic substances, preservatives, and the like. In addition, depending on the situation, other animal drugs or horticultural chemicals, such as vitamins, anthelmintics, anticoccidial agents, insecticides, acaricides, miticides, nematicides, bactericides -46-201127291 Or antibacterial agents, which can be mixed or combined, sometimes with improved effects. The present invention includes a mixture of the above-mentioned various components in combination or in combination, and a method of controlling pests by using the composition, particularly a method for controlling ectoparasites or endoparasites. The present invention is now described as a preferred embodiment of the above formula ('). It is to be understood that the invention is in no way limited thereto. (1) A compound of the formula (I) or a salt thereof. (2) The aryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof according to the above (1), wherein R1 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by halogen; R2 is a phenyl group which may be substituted by X, or a pyridine which may be substituted by X X; is a halogen, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a aryl alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amine group, a nitro group or a cyano group: each R3 and R4 are independent of each other and are hydrogen Atom, halogen, alkyl or cyano 'R5 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by A or an alkenyl group which may be substituted by A. (3) A aryltriazole derivative according to (2) or a salt thereof, wherein each of R and R4 is independently of each other and is a halogen, an alkyl group or a cyano group; and R5 is an alkyl group which may be substituted with A. (4) The aryltriazole derivative according to (2) or a salt thereof, wherein each of R and R4 is independently of each other and is a hydrogen atom, a halogen or an alkyl group; and R5 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by A. (5) The aryl-hydrazine derivative according to the above (1), (2), (3) or (4) or a salt thereof, wherein R2 is a pyridyl group which may be substituted by X. (6) The aryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof according to the above (5), wherein the X-substituted pyridyl group is a 2-pyridine group which may be substituted by an anthracene. (7) The aryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof according to the above (5), wherein the X-substituted pyridyl 2-pyridyl group is -47-201127291. (8) A salt according to the above (1) to (7), wherein n is ruthenium. (9) An insecticide, acaricide, nematicidal which comprises the diaryltriazole derivative as defined in the above (1) as an active ingredient. (1) The insecticide or the acaricidal soil pesticide according to the above (9), wherein the insecticide, the acaricide, and the killing line contain a diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient and a horticultural use. (11) The agricultural and horticultural acaricide according to the above (10), which comprises a diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof (12), such as the insecticide or acaricide or acaricide of the above (9) , nematicide or soil pesticide containing two or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, for controlling animals (1 3) - controlling insects, mites, nematodes or soils comprising applying an effective amount as defined in the above (1) Or its salt. [Embodiment] Now, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiments. First, a chemical example of the present invention will be described. A triazole derivative or agent or a soil pesticide, an organism or a salt thereof, a nematicide or insecticide or a soil pesticide, which is an insecticide for agricultural use or as an active ingredient. An agent wherein the insecticidal aryl triazole derivative is wormed or picked. The method of pests, the diaryltriazole is derived, but it should be understood that the preparation of the present compound is carried out -48-201127291 Preparation Example 1 2-(1-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2, Preparation of 2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine (Compound No. 32) 0.10 g Add p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate to 1.0 g of 2,2,2-trifluoro-fluorene-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio) a mixture of phenyl)acetamide (acetohydrazonamide), 0.34 g of 2-indene-sthamaldehyde and 20 mL of toluene, followed by heating under reflux for 1 hour by means of an azeotropic dehydration apparatus. The reactor was taken out from the oil bath and cooled to room temperature, after which a mixed solution of 0.59 g of triethylamine and 2 mL of toluene was added', followed by a reaction for 20 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified mjjjjjlililililililililili Preparation Example 2 Preparation of 2-(1-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfonyl)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)- Preparation of 1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine (Compound No. 34) 0.30 g of 3-chloroperbenzoic acid was added in three portions to 2-(1-(2-fluoro-) containing 0.18 g. 4-methyl-5(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1 fluorene, 1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine (compound) In the mixed solution of No. 32) and 5 mL of chloroform, 'then reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. Add water -49-201127291 to the reaction solution, then extract with ethyl acetate. Then 'organic layer with sodium bicarbonate solution, water and The aqueous solution of sodium chloride was washed with the addition of anhydrous sodium sulfate to dryness. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/0 to 6/4) A solid of 0.11 g of the desired product was obtained. Preparation Example 3 2-(2-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl) Preparation of -3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzonitrile (Compound No. 21) 0.016 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate Up to 0.15 g of 2,2,2-trifluoro-fluorene'-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)acetamide In a mixed solution of 0.11 g of 2-cyanobenzaldehyde and 5 mL of toluene, followed by heating under reflux by an azeotropic dehydration apparatus for 4 hours. Then, further adding 0.008 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, followed by heating to reflux 1 After 4 hours, water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and a sodium chloride aqueous solution, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to a solvent. Column chromatography purification (solvent: n-hexane / ethyl acetate = 1 / 0 to 4 / 1) gave 0.058 g of the desired product oil. Preparation Example 4 1-(2-fluoro-4-methyl - 5-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-5-( 2·nitrophenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole Preparation of Compound Blend-50-201127291 No. 25, 0.044 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate was added to 2,2,2-trifluoro-Ν'-(2-fluoro-) containing 0.4 g 4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)acetamidamine, 〇35 g 2-nitrobyl Of toluene and 10 mL of mixed solution, followed by azeotropic dehydration apparatus was heated to reflux for 2 hours. The reactor taken out from the oil bath, and cooled to room temperature. Then, 0.23 g of triethylamine, followed by reaction for 22 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjjjjj Preparation Example 5 2-(1-(2-Fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1 Preparation of 2,4-triazol-5-yl)aniline (Compound No. 26) 0.050 g of 5% palladium on carbon was added to 1-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2) containing 0.27 g , 2,2-Trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-5-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole (Compound No. 25) In a mixed solution of 10 mL of methanol, the inside of the reaction system was ventilated with hydrogen, and then reacted at room temperature for 22 hours. After the reaction, water was added to the reaction mixture, followed by filtration. The filtrate obtained was extracted with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and a sodium chloride aqueous solution, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added thereto for drying. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Preparation Example 6 5-(2-Chlorophenyl)-1-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-dioxaethyl)phenyl)-3-(trifluoro) Preparation of methyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole (Compound No. 10) 0.002 mL of hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylformamide was added to contain 0.14 g of 2-chlorobenzoic acid, 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. And 0.10 mL of a mixture of grass and chlorine. After reacting at room temperature for 1 hour, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-chlorobenzylidene chloride. In the separation reactor, 0.30 g of 2,2,2-trifluoro-N,-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5.(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl) was added. Acetamide, 5 mL of I,4-dioxane and 0.075 g of pyridine. To the mixed solution, a previously mixed solution of 2-chlorobenzhydrin chloride and 2 mL of 1,4-dioxane was added dropwise, followed by heating under reflux for 6 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by methylene chloride column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/0 to 1/1) to give the desired product as an oil. Preparation Example 7 4-Chloro-2-(1-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl) Preparation of -1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine (Compound No. 39) 0.002 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was added to contain 0.15 g of -52-201127291 4 - Chloroquine is a mixture of D-formic acid, 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 0_10 mL of grass-brewed chlorine. After reacting at room temperature for 1 hour, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-chloropyridinium chloride. In the separation reactor, 〇. 30 g of 2,2,2-trifluoro (-Ν'-( 2 -win-4 -methyl-5-( 2,2,2-di-ethanethio) Phenyl)acetamide, 5 mL of 1,4-dioxane and ruthenium 75 g of pyridine. In the mixed solution, the previously prepared 4-chloropyridinium chloride and 3 were added dropwise. a mixed solution of m, 1,4-dioxane, followed by heating under reflux for 6 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and aqueous sodium chloride, and anhydrous sulfuric acid was added. The sodium was dried, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Preparation Example 8 2-(1-(5-(1-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)-2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl) Preparation of -1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine (Compound No. 64) 0.18 g of N-chlorosuccinimide was added to 2-( ΙΟ-fluoro-4-) containing 0.30 g Methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1Η-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine (compound) No. 32) and 5 mL of hydrazine, a mixed solution of hydrazine-dimethylformamide, followed by a reaction at room temperature for 16 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj PREPARATIVE EXAMPLE 9 2-(1-(4-Methyl-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4 -Triazol-5-yl)pyridine (Compound No. 131) Preparation (1) 8.40 g of p-toluene hydrochloride, 9.10 g of trifluoroacetaldehyde hemiethyl acetal, 4.33 g of sodium acetate and 100 The mixture of mL ethanol was heated to reflux for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and a sodium chloride aqueous solution, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. Then, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give 1-(p-tolyl)-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylidene) oxime. (2) Add 50 mL of N,N-dimethyl group to 1_(p-tolyl)·2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylene) oxime obtained in (1) Methionamide and 9.4 g of N-bromosuccinimide were reacted for 30 minutes at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give 2,2,2-trifluoro-indole-(p-tolyl)ethylhydrazinium bromide. (3) Add 120 mL of chloroform and 60 mL of 28% ammonia solution to 2,2,2-trifluoro-Ν'-(p-tolyl)ethenyl bromide obtained in (2). After that, it was reacted at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride -54-201127291, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added for drying. Then, 2,2,2-trifluoro-N'-(p-tolyl)acetamide was obtained under reduced pressure. The 1H-NMR data [measured by 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, 5 system is as follows]. iH-NMR (solvent: (D3C) 2S = 0/400 MHz) δ (8.3 1 ( lH, s ), 6.97 (2H, d), 6.81 ( 2H, d ) , 6.33 ( ), 2.16 ( 3H, s ) ( 4) Add 100 mL of toluene, 6.02 g of 2-pyridyl and 1.94 g of p-toluene to the total amount of (2) 2,2,2-trifluoro-indole-(I-based) acetamidine obtained. The sulfonic acid monohydrate was then refluxed for 1 hour by azeotropic dehydration heat. The reactor was taken out from the oil bath and cooled to room temperature' plus 1 0.3 g of triethylamine, followed by a reaction of 20 hours. Water was added to the solution, after which It was extracted with ethyl acetate. Then the organic layer was washed with water and aqueous solution, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to carry out drying. The residue was purified by a solvent column chromatography under reduced pressure solvent (solvent: acid ethyl ester = 1/0) To 9/1), 9.09 g of 2-(b-p-toluene; (trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-trio- _5-yl)pyrylene (melting point: ) is obtained. 1H-NMR data are as follows. ]H-NMR (solvent: CDC13/4 〇〇MHz) δ (ppm): lH, dd), 7.94 (1H, dd), 7.79 (lH, dt), 7.35-7.30), 7.26 ( 2H,d), 7.21 ( 2H,d), 2.40 ( 3H,s) (5 ) Slowly under ice cooling 'in 17·8 mL of chlorosulfonic acid 4) The obtained 9.09 g of 2-0-(p-tolyl)-3-(trifluoro 1 1 Η -1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyrrole was reacted at 1 2 0 °c. The small distillate dissolves this product to shift the ppm): 2 Η, brs - the toluidine formaldehyde device is added and then added to the reaction sodium chloride to distill off 5 alkane / B S) -3-9 2.4. . 8.48 ((1H, m when added (methyl)·. anti-55- 201127291 The solution should be cooled to room temperature, then added to ice water, then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and aqueous sodium chloride Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dryness, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give 2-methyl-5-(5-(pyridin-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2 , 4 -triazol-1-yl)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride. (6) The total amount of (5) 2-methyl-5-(5-(pyridin-2-yl)-3-() a mixture of trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride, 30 mL of acetic acid, 1.58 g of red phosphorus and 0.25 g of iodine at 100 ° C The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then the solid was filtered off from the reaction mixture. The obtained filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane / ethyl acetate = 7 / 3 to 0/10) 4.82 g of 2-methyl-5-(5-(pyridin-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1- Phenyl mercaptan (melting point: 111.7T:). (7) Containing 0.20 g of 2-methyl-5·(5-(pyridin-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H- 1,2,4-triazole-1- a mixture of phenylthiol, 0.12 g of potassium carbonate, 0.07 g of Rongalit and 3 mL of hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylformamide, 0.19 g of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2 a mixed solution of iodoethane and 1 mL of hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylformamide, and then reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was water and The aqueous solution of sodium chloride was washed, and anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to dry. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/0 to 9/1) 0.18 g of a solid of the desired product are obtained. A typical example of a compound of the above formula (I) is shown in Table 1. These compounds can be based on the aforementioned preparation examples or by the various methods described above for the manufacture of the compounds of the invention. To prepare. In Table 1, the number indicates the compound number, M e : methyl; Et: ethyl; n-Pr: n-propyl; i-pr: isopropyl; c-Pr: cyclopropyl; Bu: tert-butyl; i-Bu: isobutyl; Ph: phenyl; and Py: pyridyl 'the physical temperature is the melting point. In addition, some of the compounds of the former formula (Ϊ) Words, iH-NMR data [NMR spectra measured by ιΗ_ 'δ chemical shift Department] series are shown in Table 2. -57 · 201127291 R1

編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 1 cf3 Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 93.6°C 2 cf3 2-Me-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 Oil 3 cf3 3-Me-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 76.3°C 4 cf3 4-Me-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 99.2°C 5 cf3 2-Et-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 6 cf3 2~CF3*Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 7 cf3 2-F-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 8 cf3 3-F-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 9 cf3 4-F-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 10 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 11 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 1 12 cf3 3-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 115.4°C 13 cf3 4-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 120.5°C 14 cf3 2-Br-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 15 cf3 2-l-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 16 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 17 cf3 3-OMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 103.8°C 18 cf3 4-OMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 99.3°C 19 cf3 2-OCF3_Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 20 cf3 2-SMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 21 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 22 cf3 2-CN-Ph F. Me CH2CF3 1 23 cf3 3-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 24 cf3 4-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 25 cf3 2*N〇2~Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 油 -58- 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 26 cf3 2-NH2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 90.0°C 27 cf3 2,3-CI2-Ph F Me ch2cf3 0 油 28 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 29 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 30 cf3 2,6-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 31 cf3 2,6-F2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 32 cf3 2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 91.0°C 33 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 1 110-120°C 34 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 2 120-130°C 35 cf3 3-Me-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 94.9°C 36 cf3 6-Me-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 124.4°C 37 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 106.9°C 38 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 1 39 cf3 4-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 100.9°C 40 cf3 5-CI-2-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 41 cf3 6-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 42 cf3 3-Br-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 43 cf3 3-Br-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 1 44 cf3 5-Br-2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 126-128°C 45 cf3 6-Br-2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 120.7°C 46 cf3 4-CF3*2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 81.4°C 47 cf3 5-CF3*2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 106.8°C 48 cf3 3~CI-5*CF3-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 油 49 cf3 3-CN-2-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 50 cf3 3*ON-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 1 51 cf3 3-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 109.9°C 52 cf3 2-CI-3-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 油 53 cf3 4-CI-3-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 油 54 cf3 4-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 113.7°C 55 cf3 3-CI-4-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 油 56 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me cf3 0 57 cf3 2-C!-Ph F Me ch2ch2cf3 0 58 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me ch2cn 0 59 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 60 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me cf3 0 61 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me ch2ch2cf3 0 -59- 201127291 表1(撤 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 62 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CN 0 63 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 64 cf3 2-Py F Me CHCICF3 0 101.9°C 65 cf3 2-Py F Me cf3 0 66 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CH2CF3 0 67 cf3 2-Py F Me CH2CN 0 68 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 69 cf3 2-Pv F Me Me 0 70 cf3 2-Pv F Me Et 0 71 cf3 2-Py F Me n-Pr 0 72 cf3 2-Pv F Me i-Pr 0 73 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CH=CH2 0 74 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me cf3 0 75 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me ch2ch2cf3 0 76 cf3 3-01-2-Py F Me ch2cn 0 77 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 78 Me 2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 79 Et 2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 80 n-Pr 2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 81 i-Pr 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 82 i-Pr 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 83 i-Pr 2-Pv F Me ch2cf3 0 84 i-Pr 3-CI-2-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 85 t-Bu 2*CI-Ph F Me ch2cf3 0 86 t-Bu 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 87 t-Bu 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 油 88 t-Bu 3-CI-2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 89 i-Bu 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 90 i-Bu 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 91 j-Bu 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 92 i-Bu 3-CI-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 93 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 油 94 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me CN CH2CF3 0 95 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Cl CH2CF3 0 96 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 97 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 -60- 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 98 cf3 2-CI-Ph CN Me CH2CF3 0 99 cf3 2-CI-Ph CN Cl CH2CF3 0 100 cf3 2-CI-Ph CN Br ch2cf3 0 101 cf3 2-CI-Ph F CN ch2cf3 0 102 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Cl CH2CF3 0 103 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Br CH2CF3 0 104 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 油 105 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 106 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Cl ch2cf3 0 107 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 108 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br Me ch2cf3 0 109 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br CN CH2CF3 0 110 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br Cl CH2CF3 0 111 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br Br ch2cf3 0 112 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 100.9°C 113 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me CN ch2cf3 0 114 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Cl ch2cf3 0 115 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 116 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 117 cf3 2-CN-Ph CN Me ch2cf3 0 118 cf3 2-CN-Ph CN Cl ch2cf3 0 119 cf3 2-CN-Ph CN Br ch2cf3 0 120 cf3 2-CN-Ph F CN ch2cf3 0 121 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Cl CH2CF3 0 122 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 123 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Me ch2cf3 0 油 124 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 125 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 126 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 127 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 128 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br CN CH2CF3 0 129 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br Cl CH2CF3 0 130 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 131 cf3 2-Py H Me ch2cf3 0 85.3°C 132 cf3 2-Pv Me Me CH2CF3 0 84.9°C 133 cf3 2-Pv Me CN CH2CF3 0 :¾ -61 - 201127291 表纖 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 134 cf3 2-Pv Me Cl CH2CF3 0 89.8°C 135 cf3 2-Py Me Br ch2cf3 0 136 cf3 2-Py Me I ch2cf3 0 137 cf3 2-Pv CN Me ch2cf3 0 138 cf3 2-Pv CN Cl ch2cf3 0 139 cf3 2-Pv CN Br ch2cf3 0 140 cf3 2-Pv F CN CH2CF3 0 120-130°C 141 cf3 2-Pv F Cl CH2CF3 0 142 cf3 2-Pv F Br ch2cf3 0 143 cf3 2-Pv Cl Me ch2cf3 0 144 cf3 2-Pv Cl CN ch2cf3 0 145 cf3 2-Pv Cl Cl ch2cf3 0 146 cf3 2-Py Cl Br ch2cf3 0 147 cf3 2-Pv Br Me CH2CF3 0 148 CF3 2-Pv Br CN CH2CF3 0 149 cf3 2-Pv Br Cl CH2CF3 0 150 cf3 2-Pv Br Br CH2CF3 0 151 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Me Me CH2CF3 0 152 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Me CN CH2CF3 0 153 cf3 3-CI-2-PV Me Cl CH2CF3 0 154 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Me Br CH2CF3 0 155 cf3 3-CI-2-PV Me I ch2cf3 0 156 cf3 3-CI-2-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 157 cf3 3-CI-2-Py CN Cl CH2CF3 0 158 cf3 3-CI-2-Py CN Br CH2CF3 0 159 cf3 3-CI-2-Py F CN CH2CF3 0 160 cf3 3-CI-2-Py F Cl CH2CF3 0 161 cf3 3-CI-2-Py F Br ch2cf3 0 162 cf3 3*CI-2-Py Cl Me ch2cf3 0 163 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Cl CN CH2CF3 0 164 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 165 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Cl Br ch2cf3 0 166 cf3 3-CI-2-PV Br Me CH2CF3 0 167 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Br CN ch2cf3 0 168 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 169 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Br Br ch2cf3 0 -62- 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 门 物理性質 170 cf3 3-OMe-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 171 cf3 2-OEt-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 172 cf3 3,4-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 173 cf3 3,5-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 174 cf3 2,3,4-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 175 cf3 2,3,5-CI3-Ph F Me ch2cf3 0 油 176 cf3 2,3,6-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 177 cf3 2,4,5-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 油 178 cf3 2,4,6-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 179 cf3 5-CI-3-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 油 180 cf3 6-CI-3-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 油 181 cf3 2-CI-4-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 油 182 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Me ch2cf3 0 107.3°C 183 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me CN CH2CF3 0 184 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Cl ch2cf3 0 185 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 186 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 187 cf3 2-OMe-Ph CN Me ch2cf3 0 188 cf3 2-OMe-Ph CN Cl ch2cf3 0 189 cf3 2-OMe-Ph CN Br CH2CF3 0 190 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F CN CH2CF3 0 191 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F Cl ch2cf3 0 192 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 193 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 81.0°C 194 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl CN ch2cf3 0 195 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 196 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 197 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 198 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br CN ch2cf3 0 199 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br Cl ch2cf3 0 200 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 201 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 202 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me CN CH2CF3 0 203 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me Cl ch2cf3 0 204 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 205 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 -63- 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 206 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph CN Me CH2CF3 0 207 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph CN Cl CH2CF3 0 208 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph CN Br CH2CF3 0 209 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph F CN CH2CF3 0 210 CF3 2,4-Clz-Ph F Cl CH2CF3 0 211 cf3 2,4-Cl2~Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 212 CF3 2,4-CI2-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 213 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 214 cf3 2,4-Cl2*Ph Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 215 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 216 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 217 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Br CN CH2CF3 0 218 CF3 2,4-CI2-Ph Br Cl ch2cf3 0 219 cf3 2,4-Cl2~Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 220 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 221 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me CN ch2cf3 0 222 cf3 2,5-Cls-Ph Me Cl CH2CF3 0 223 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me Br CH2CF3 0 224 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me I CH2CF3 0 225 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph CN Me CH2CF3 0 226 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph CN Cl CH2CF3 0 227 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph CN Br ch2cf3 0 228 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph F CN CH2CF3 0 229 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph F Cl ch2cf3 0 230 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 231 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 232 CF3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 233 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl Cl ch2cf3 0 234 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl Br ch2cf3 0 235 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 236 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Br CN ch2cf3 0 237 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Br Cl ch2cf3 0 238 cf3 2,5-CI2*Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 239 cf3 4~CI~3~Py Me Me ch2cf3 . 0 240 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Me CN CH2CF3 0 -64- 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 241 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Me Cl CH2CF3 0 242 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Me Br CH2CF3 0 243 cf3 4-CI*3-Py Me I ch2cf3 0 244 cf3 4-CI-3-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 245 cf3 4-CI-3-PV CN Cl CH2CF3 0 246 cf3 4-CI-3-PV CN Br ch2cf3 0 247 cf3 4-CI-3-Pv F CN ch2cf3 0 248 cf3 4-CI-3-PV F Cl ch2cf3 0 249 cf3 4-CI-3-PV F Br CH2CF3 0 250 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Cl Me ch2cf3 0 251 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Cl CN ch2cf3 0 252 cf3 4-CI~3~Pv Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 253 cf3 4-CI-3*Py Cl Br CH2CF3 0 254 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Br Me CH2CF3 0 255 cf3 4-GI-3-Py Br CN CH2CF3 0 256 cf3 4~OI-3-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 257 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Br Br CH2CF3 0 258 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Me Me ch2cf3 0 259 cf3 3~CI-4-Py Me CN CH2CF3 0 260 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Me Cl CH2CF3 0 261 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Me Br ch2cf3 0 262 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Me I ch2cf3 0 263 cf3 3-CI-4-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 264 cf3 3-CI-4-PV CN Cl CH2CF3 0 265 cf3 3-CI-4-PV CN Br CH2CF3 0 266 cf3 3-CI-4-PV F CN ch2cf3 0 267 cf3 3-CI-4-PV F Cl CH2CF3 0 268 cf3 3-CI-4-PV F Br CH2CF3 0 269 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Cl Me CH2CF3 0 270 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Cl CN CH2CF3 0 271 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 272 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Cl Br CH2CF3 0 273 cf3 3*GI~4-Py Br Me CH2CF3 0 274 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Br CN CH2CF3 0 275 cf3 3-CI-4-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 -65- 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 276 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Br Br CH2CF3 0 277 cf3 4-CI*2-Py Me Me CH2CF3 0 278 cf3 4-Cl_2-Py Me CN ch2cf3 0 279 cf3 4-CI-2-Py Me Cl CH2CF3 0 280 cf3 4-CI-2-PV Me Br CH2CF3 0 281 cf3 4eCI~2_Py Me I CH2CF3 0 282 cf3 4-CI-2-Py CN Me CH2CF3 0 283 cf3 4-CI-2-Pv CN Cl ch2cf3 0 284 cf3 4-CI-2_Py CN Br ch2cf3 0 285 cf3 4-CI-2-PV F CN ch2cf3 0 286 cf3 4-CI-2-PV F Cl CH2CF3 0 287 cf3 4-CI-2-Py F Br CH2CF3 0 288 cf3 4-CI-2-PV Cl Me CH2CF3 0 289 cf3 4-CI-2-PV Cl CN CH2CF3 0 290 cf3 4-CI-2-Py Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 291 cf3 4-CI-2-PY Cl Br CH2CF3 0 292 cf3 4-CI*2-Py Br Me ch2cf3 0 293 cf3 4-CI-2-Pv Br CN CH2CF3 0 294 cf3 4-CI~2-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 295 cf3 4-CI~2-Py Br Br ch2cf3 0 296 cf3 5-Ct-2-Py Me Me ch2cf3 0 297 cf3 5-CI-2-Py Me CN ch2cf3 0 298 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Me Cl ch2cf3 0 299 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Me Br CH2CF3 0 300 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Me I CH2CF3 0 301 CF3 5.CI-2-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 302 cf3 5-CI-2-PV CN Cl CH2CF3 0 303 cf3 5-CI-2-PV CN Br CH2CF3 0 304 cf3 5-CI-2-Py F CN CH2CF3 0 305 cf3 5-CI-2-Py F Cl CH2CF3 0 306 cf3 5-CI-2-Py F Br CH2CF3 0 307 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Cl Me CH2CF3 0 308 cf3 5OI*2-Py Cl CN ch2cf3 0 309 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 310 cf3 5-CI-2-Py Cl Br ch2cf3 0 -66 - 201127291 表1(續) 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n 物理性質 311 CF2CF3 2-Pv H Me CH2CF3 0 68.1 °C 312 CH2CF3 2-Pv H Me CH2CF3 0 62.7°C 313 cf3 2-Py H Et CH2CF3 0 83.7°C 314 cf3 2-PV H Cl ch2cf3 0 123.7°C 315 cf3 2-Pv H Me Me 0 83.5°C 316 cf3 2-Pv H Me Et 0 101.2°C 317 cf3 2-Pv H Me n-Pr 0 56.9°C 318 cf3 2-Pv H Me i-Pr 0 油 319 cf3 2-Pv H Me n-Bu 0 39.7°C 320 cf3 2-Py H Me i-Bu 0 67.4°C 321 cf3 2-Pv H Me i-Bu 1 127.3°C 322 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 77.0°C 323 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2F 0 78.6°C 324 cf3 2-Pv H Me ch2ch2ci 0 95.3°C 325 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2Br 0 101.8°C 326 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CF3 1 136.5°C 327 cf3 2-Pv H Me cf2cf2h 0 58.0°C 328 cf3 2-Pv H Me ch2ch2cf3 0 82.0°C 329 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2CF3 1 124.4°C 330 cf3 Ph H Me CH2CF3 0 68.7°C 331 cf3 Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 152.9°C 332 cf3 2-CI-Ph H Me CH2CF3 0 油 333 cf3 2-CI-Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 油 334 cf3 2-CN-Ph H Me CH2CF3 0 油 335 cf3 2-CN-Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 油 336 cf3 2-OMe-Ph H Me ch2cf3 0 油 337 cf3 2-OMe-Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 油 338 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 1 油 339 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 1 油 340 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 1 油 341 cf3 2-Pv Me Me ch2cn 0 126.5°C 342 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 1 油 343 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 1 油 344 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Me ch2cf3 1 油 345 cf3 2-Py Cl Me ch2cf3 1 131.8°C 346 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2CCI3 0 油 -67- 201127291 表2 編號 1H-NMR δρριτι (Solvent : CDCI;j/400MHz ) 2 7.46(1 H,d), 7.34-7.24(2H,m), 7.15-7.02(2H,m), 6.99(1 H,d), 3.15(2H,q), 2.4 6(3H,s), 2.22(3H,s) 5 7.45(1H,d), 7.40-7.34(1 H,m), 7.29(1H,d), 7.15-7.06(2H,m), 7.01(1H,d), 3.1 5(2H,q), 2.57(2H,q), 2.45(3H,s), 1.11(3H,t) 6 7.73(1 H,d), 7.64-7.54(2H,m), 7.46-7.39(2H,m), 7.00(1 H,d), 3.19(2H,q), 2.4 4(3H,s) 7 7.64-7.58(1 H,m), 7.54(1 H,d), 7.50-7.43(1 H,m), 7.28-7.22(1 H,m), 7.05-6.98 (2H,m), 3.23(2H,q), 2.49(3H,s) 10 7.51-7.46(2H,m), 7.44-7.39(1 H,m), 7.38-7.32(2H,m), 7.01 (1H,d), 3.18(2H,q ),2.46(3H,s) 14 7.54(1 H,dd), 7.49(1 H,d), 7.45(1 H,dd), 7.40-7.30(2H,m), 7.01 (1H,d), 3.18(2 H,q), 2.45(3H,s) 15 7.83(1H,d), 7.54(1H,d), 7.42-7.34(2H,m), 7.18-7.12(1H,m), 7.01(1H,d), 3.2 0(2H,q), 2.45(3H,s) 16 7.57(1 H,dd), 7.45-7.39(1 H,m), 7.34(1 H,d), 7.09-7.02(2H,m), 6.77(1 H,d), 3. 06(2H,q), 3.43(3H,s), 2.46(3H,s) 19 7.66(1 H,dd), 7.57-7.50(1 H,m), 7.46(1 H,d), 7.43-7.38(1 H,m), 7.24-7.18(1 H, m), 7.03(1 H,d), 3.19(2H,q), 2.48(3H,s) 20 7.47(1H,d), 7.43-7.38(1 H,m), 7.30(1H,d), 7.25(1H,d), 7.21-7.15(1 H,m), 7.0 0(1 H,d), 3.14(2H,q), 2.44(3H,s), 2.30(3H,s) 21 7.73-7.65(3H,m), 7.62-7.57(2H,m), 6.97(1 H.d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.48(3H,s) 23 7.84(1 H,dd), 7.76-7.67(2H,m), 7.50(1 H,dd), 7.23(1 H,d), 3.35(2H,q), 2.56(3 H,s) 24 7.69-7.62(5H,m), 7.11(1H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.56(3H,s) 25 8.06(1 H,dd), 7.77-7.72(1 H,m), 7.68(1 H,dd), 7.67-7.63(1 H,m), 7.52(1 H,d), 6.95(1 H,d), 3.29(2H,q), 2.44(3H,s) 26 7.62(1H,d), 7.26-7.23(1 H,m), 7.18-7.02(2H,m), 6.82(1H,d), 6.68-6.60(1 H,m ),3.26(2H,q), 2.51 (3H,s) 27 7.57(1 H,dd), 7.51 (1H,d), 7.39(1 H,dd), 7.30(1 H,d), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.23(2H,q), 2.47(3H,s) 28 7.54(1 H,d), 7.42(1 H,d), 7.38(1 H,d), 7.33(1 H,dd), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.25(2H,q), 2 .48(3H,s) 29 7.55-7.52(2H,m), 7.39(1 H,dd), 7.28(1 H(d), 7.03(1 H,d), 3.24(2H,q), 2.48(3 H,s) 30 7.50(1 H,d), 7.36-7.34(3H,m), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.19(2H,q), 2.45(3H,s) 31 7.57(1 H,d), 7.49-7.40(1 H,m), 7.03(1 H,d), 6.98-6.91 (2H,m), 3.24(2H,q), 2.4 8(3H,s) -68- 201127291 表2(續) 編號 1H-NMR δρρηι (Solvent : CDCI3MOOMHZ ) 32 8.34-8.31 (1H,m),8.20(1 H,dd), 7.85-7.80(1 Η,m), 7.68(1 H,d), 7.34-7.29(1 Η ,m), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.55(3H,s) 34 8.30-8.26(2H,m), 8.22(1 H,d), 7.87-7.81(1H,m), 7.34-7.30(1 H,m), 7.21 (1H,d ),3.97(2H,q), 2.79(3H,s) 39 8.27(1 H,d), 8.21 (1H,d), 7.67(1 H,d), 7.32(1 H,dd), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2 _55(3H,s) 48 8.62(1 H,d), 8.07(1 H,d), 7.65(1 H,d), 7.01 (1H,d), 3.32(2H,q), 2.50(3H,s) 52 8.50(1 H,dd), 7.91(1H,dd), 7.60(1 H,d), 7.37(1 H,dd), 7.00(1 H,d), 3.28(2H,q) ,2.47(3H,s) 53 8.65(1 H,s), 8.60(1 H,d), 7.59(1 H,d), 7.38(1 H,d), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.27(2H,q), 2. 48(3H,s) 55 8.64(1 H,s), 8.61 (1H,d), 7.61 (1H,d), 7.46(1 H,d), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.29(2H,q), 2. 49(3H,s) 64 8.34-8.31 (1H,m), 8.23(1H,dd), 7.86-7.80(2H,m), 7.34-7.29(1 H,m), 7.13(1H, d), 5.19(1 H,q), 2.61(3H,s) 87 8.35(1 H,dd), 8.22(1 H,d), 7.80(1 H,m), 7.69(1 H,d), 7.27(1 H,m), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.52(3H,s), 1.48(9H,s) 93 7.45-7.32(4H,m), 7.16(1H,s), 7.12(1H,s), 3.04(2H,q), 2.41(3H,s), 2.19(3H, s) 104 7.46-7.37(4H,m), 7.33-7.25(2H,m), 3.25(2H,q), 2.44(3H,s) 123 7.75-7.71 (2H,m), 7.66-7.56(2H,m), 7.51 (1H,d), 7.26(1 H,d), 3.47(2H,q), 2.4 6(3H,s) 171 7.57(1 H,dd), 7.56(1 H,ddd), 7.29(1 H,d), 7.07-7.04(2H,m), 6.76(1 H,d), 3.70( 2H,q), 2.99(2H,q), 2.46(3H,s), 1.09(3H,t) 172 7.75-7.21 (4H,m), 7.14(1 H,d), 3.37(2H,q), 2.58(3H,s) 173 7.70(1 H,d), 7.51-7.39(3H,m), 7.16(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.58(3H,s) 175 7.59(1 H,d), 7.55(1 H,d), 7.43(1 H,d), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.27(2H,q), 2.49(3H,s) 176 7.53-7.50(2H,m), 7.29(1 H,d), 7.07(1 H,d), 3.22(2H,q), 2.47(3H,s) 177 7.67(1 H,s), 7.57(1 H,d), 7.47(1 H,s), 7.04(1 H,d), 3.28(2H,q), 2.49(3H,s) 179 8.67(1 H,d), 8.45(1 H,d), 8.20(1 H,dd), 7.72(1 H,d), 7.15(1 H,d), 3.38(2H,q), 2 ,57(3H,s) 180 8.40(1 H,d), 7.91(1H,dd), 7.69(1 H,d), 7.39(1 H,d), 7.12(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2 .55(3H,s) 181 8.40(1H,d), 7.71(1H,d), 7.57(1H,s), 7.21-7.14(2H,m), 3.38(2H,q), 2.57(3H, s) 318 8.53(1 H,d), 7.97(1 H,d), 7.87(1 H,t), 7.40(1 H,m), 7.30(1 H,d), 7.26(1 H,d), 7. 16(1H,dd), 3.27(1 H.heptet), 2.41 (3H,s), 1.24(6H,d) -69- 201127291 表2瀬) 編號 1H-NMR δρρΓη (Solvent : CDCIaMOOMHz ) 332 7.55(1 H,dd), 7.54-7.38(3H,m), 7.27-7.23(3H,m), 3.12(2H,q), 2.43(3H,s) 333 7.81(1H,d), 7.62(1H,dd), 7.53-7.32(4H,m), 7.28(1H,d), 3.25-3.17(2H,m), 2. 40(3H,s) 334 7.76-7.70(2H,m), 7.66-7.61 (2H,m), 7.30-7.25(2H,m), 7.21(1H,dd), 3.21 (2H, q), 2.46(3H,s) 335 7.80.7.64(5H,m), 7.54(1 H,dd), 7.31(1 H,dd), 3.38-3.20(2H,m), 2.42(3H,s) 336 7.59(1 H,dd), 7.48(1 H,t), 7.26-7.24(3H,m), 7.11(1H,t), 6.82(1 H,d), 3.36(3H, s), 3.07(2H,q), 2.43(3H,s) 337 7.89(1 H,d), 7.57-7.45(3H,m), 7.29(1 H,d), 7.09(1 H,t), 6.84(1 H,d), 3.44(3H,s ),3.31-3.14(2H,m), 2.40(3H,s) 338 8.01 (1H,S), 7.50(1 H,d), 7.43-7.31 (4H,m), 3.30(2H,q), 2.40(3H,s) 339 7.96(1 H,s), 7.56(1 H,dd), 7.46-7.39(2H,m), 7.04(1 H,t), 6.77(1 H,d), 3.54(3H, s), 3.39-3.17(2H,m), 2.40(3H,s) 340 8.26(1 H,s), 7.74(1 H,d), 7.66-7.53(3H,m), 7.36(1 H,s), 3.61-3.43(2H,m), 2.4 4(3H,s) 342 7.59-7.53(2H,m), 7.44-7.33(3H,m), 7.22(1H,s), 3.10(2H,q), 2.36(3H,s), 2.3 0(3H,s) 343 7.64(1 H,s), 7.54(1 H,d), 7.44-7.38(1 H,m), 7.20(1 H,s), 7.05(1 H,t), 6.75(1 H,d ),3.47(3H,s), 3.24-3.00(2H,m), 2.37(3H,s), 2.24(3H,s) 344 7.62-7.58(5H,m), 7.27(1 H,s), 3.27-3.18(2H,m), 2.39(3H,s), 2.29(3H,s) 346 8.53(1 H,d), 8.06(1 H,d), 7.90(1 H,t), 7.42(1 H,t), 7.33(1 H,d), 7.26(1 H,d), 7.1 6(1H,dd), 3.21-3.17(2H,m), 2.92-2.88(2H,m), 2.42(3H,s) 現在,描述試驗例。 試驗例1 二點葉滿(Tetranychusurticae)成蟲之試驗 製備殺蟲溶液,將本發明化合物濃度調至2〇〇ppm。將 僅留存一片初葉之菜豆轉植至盆(直徑:8 cm’高度:7 cm)中,於盆上釋放20隻二點葉蟎成蟲。連同菜豆葉子一 起浸入前述殺蟲溶液中,於空氣中乾燥,隨後留置於具有 照明之25 °C恒溫槽中。處理後之第二或第三日,計數死亡 成蟲數目,藉下式計算成蟲死亡率。自葉上掉落及垂死之 成蟲皆包括於死亡數目中。針對前述化合物編號1、2、6 -70- 201127291 、7、 10、 14-16、 20、 21、 25、 26、 28、 29、 32、 33、 35 、37、39、44、46、5 1 - 55、87、131、132、143、171、 177、 179、 181、 311-314、 317、 322-324' 326、 328、 330 、3 3 2- 3 3 7進行測試,所有化合物皆顯示至少90%之成蟲死 亡率。 成蟲死亡率(% )=(死亡二點葉蟎之數目/經處理二No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical Properties 1 cf3 Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇93.6°C 2 cf3 2-Me-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇Oil 3 cf3 3-Me-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇76.3°C 4 cf3 4-Me -Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇99.2°C 5 cf3 2-Et-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 6 cf3 2~CF3*Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 7 cf3 2-F-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 8 cf3 3-F -Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇9 cf3 4-F-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇10 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇11 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 1 12 cf3 3-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇115.4°C 13 cf3 4-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇120.5°C 14 cf3 2-Br-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 oil 15 cf3 2-l-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇 oil 16 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 17 cf3 3-OMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇103.8°C 18 cf3 4-OMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 〇99.3°C 19 cf3 2-OCF3_Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 20 cf3 2-SMe-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 21 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 22 cf3 2-CN-Ph F. Me CH2CF3 1 23 cf3 3-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu Oil 24 cf3 4-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu oil 25 cf3 2*N〇2~Ph F Me CH2CF3 Emu oil-58- 201127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Nature 26 cf3 2-NH2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 90.0°C 27 cf3 2,3-CI2-Ph F Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 28 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 29 cf3 2,5-CI2 -Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 30 cf3 2,6-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 31 cf3 2,6-F2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 32 cf3 2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 91.0°C 33 cf3 2 -Pv F Me CH2CF3 1 110-120°C 34 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 2 120-130°C 35 cf3 3-Me-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 94.9°C 36 cf3 6-Me-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 124.4°C 37 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 106.9°C 38 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 1 39 cf3 4-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 100.9 °C 40 cf3 5-CI-2-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 41 cf3 6-CI-2-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 42 cf3 3-Br-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 43 cf3 3-Br-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 1 44 cf3 5-Br-2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 126-128°C 45 cf3 6-Br-2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 120.7°C 46 cf3 4-CF3*2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 81.4°C 47 cf3 5-CF3*2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 106.8°C 48 cf3 3~CI-5*CF3-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 49 cf3 3-CN-2-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 50 cf3 3*ON-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 1 51 cf3 3-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 109.9°C 52 cf3 2-CI-3-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 53 cf3 4-CI-3-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 54 cf3 4-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 113.7°C 55 cf3 3-CI-4-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 56 cf3 2-CI -Ph F Me cf3 0 57 cf3 2-C!-Ph F Me ch2ch2cf3 0 58 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me ch2cn 0 59 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 60 cf3 2-CN -Ph F Me cf3 0 61 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me ch2ch2cf3 0 -59- 201127291 Table 1 (Revocation number R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical properties 62 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CN 0 63 cf3 2-CN -Ph F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 64 cf3 2-Py F Me CHCICF3 0 101.9°C 65 cf3 2-Py F Me cf3 0 66 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CH2CF3 0 67 cf3 2-Py F Me CH2CN 0 68 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 69 cf3 2-Pv F Me Me 0 70 cf3 2-Pv F Me Et 0 71 cf3 2-Py F Me n-Pr 0 72 cf3 2-Pv F Me i-Pr 0 73 cf3 2-Pv F Me CH2CH=CH2 0 74 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me cf3 0 75 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me ch2ch2cf3 0 76 cf3 3-01-2-Py F Me ch2cn 0 77 cf3 3-CI-2-PV F Me CH2(c-Pr) 0 78 Me 2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 79 Et 2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 80 n-Pr 2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 81 i-Pr 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 82 i-Pr 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 83 i-Pr 2-Pv F Me ch2cf3 0 84 i-Pr 3-CI-2-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 85 t-Bu 2*CI-Ph F Me ch2cf3 0 86 t-Bu 2-CN-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 87 t-Bu 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 88 t-Bu 3-CI-2-Py F Me ch2cf3 0 89 i-Bu 2-CI-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 90 i-Bu 2-CN -Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 91 j-Bu 2-Pv F Me CH2CF3 0 92 i-Bu 3-CI-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 93 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 94 cf3 2-CI- Ph Me CN CH2CF3 0 95 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Cl CH2CF3 0 96 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 97 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 -60- 201127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical Properties 98 cf3 2-CI-Ph CN Me CH2CF3 0 99 cf3 2-CI-Ph CN Cl CH2CF3 0 100 cf3 2-CI-Ph CN Br ch2cf3 0 101 cf3 2-CI-Ph F CN ch2cf3 0 102 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Cl CH2CF3 0 103 cf3 2-CI-Ph F Br CH2CF3 0 104 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 105 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 106 cf3 2-CI -Ph Cl Cl ch2cf3 0 107 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 108 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br Me ch2cf3 0 109 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br CN CH2CF3 0 110 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br Cl CH2CF3 0 111 cf3 2-CI-Ph Br Br ch 2cf3 0 112 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 100.9°C 113 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me CN ch2cf3 0 114 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Cl ch2cf3 0 115 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 116 Cf3 2-CN-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 117 cf3 2-CN-Ph CN Me ch2cf3 0 118 cf3 2-CN-Ph CN Cl ch2cf3 0 119 cf3 2-CN-Ph CN Br ch2cf3 0 120 cf3 2-CN-Ph F CN ch2cf3 0 121 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Cl CH2CF3 0 122 cf3 2-CN-Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 123 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 124 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 125 Cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 126 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 127 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 128 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br CN CH2CF3 0 129 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br Cl CH2CF3 0 130 cf3 2-CN-Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 131 cf3 2-Py H Me ch2cf3 0 85.3°C 132 cf3 2-Pv Me Me CH2CF3 0 84.9°C 133 cf3 2-Pv Me CN CH2CF3 0 :3⁄4 -61 - 201127291 No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical Properties 134 cf3 2-Pv Me Cl CH2CF3 0 89.8°C 135 cf3 2-Py Me Br ch2cf3 0 136 cf3 2-Py Me I ch2cf3 0 137 cf3 2-Pv CN Me ch2cf3 0 138 cf3 2-Pv CN Cl ch2cf3 0 139 cf3 2-Pv CN Br ch2cf3 0 140 Cf3 2-Pv F CN CH2CF3 0 120-130°C 141 cf3 2-Pv F Cl CH2CF3 0 142 cf3 2-Pv F Br ch2cf3 0 143 cf3 2-Pv Cl Me ch2cf3 0 144 cf3 2-Pv Cl CN ch2cf3 0 145 Cf3 2-Pv Cl Cl ch2cf3 0 146 cf3 2-Py Cl Br ch2cf3 0 147 cf3 2-Pv Br Me CH2CF3 0 148 CF3 2-Pv Br CN CH2CF3 0 149 cf3 2-Pv Br Cl CH2CF3 0 150 cf3 2-Pv Br Br CH2CF3 0 151 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Me Me CH2CF3 0 152 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Me CN CH2CF3 0 153 cf3 3-CI-2-PV Me Cl CH2CF3 0 154 cf3 3-CI-2- Py Me Br CH2CF3 0 155 cf3 3-CI-2-PV Me I ch2cf3 0 156 cf3 3-CI-2-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 157 cf3 3-CI-2-Py CN Cl CH2CF3 0 158 cf3 3-CI- 2-Py CN Br CH2CF3 0 159 cf3 3-CI-2-Py F CN CH2CF3 0 160 cf3 3-CI-2-Py F Cl CH2CF3 0 161 cf3 3-CI-2-Py F Br ch2cf3 0 162 cf3 3* CI-2-Py Cl Me ch2cf3 0 163 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Cl CN CH2CF3 0 164 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 165 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Cl Br ch2cf3 0 166 cf3 3-CI-2-PV Br Me CH2CF3 0 167 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Br CN ch2cf3 0 168 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 169 cf3 3-CI-2-Py Br Br ch2cf3 0 -62- 20 1127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 Gate Physical Properties 170 cf3 3-OMe-2-Py F Me CH2CF3 0 171 cf3 2-OEt-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 172 cf3 3,4-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 173 cf3 3,5-CI2-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 174 cf3 2,3,4-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 175 cf3 2,3,5-CI3-Ph F Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 176 Cf3 2,3,6-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 177 cf3 2,4,5-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 178 cf3 2,4,6-CI3-Ph F Me CH2CF3 0 179 cf3 5- CI-3-PV F Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 180 cf3 6-CI-3-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 181 cf3 2-CI-4-PV F Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 182 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Me ch2cf3 0 107.3 °C 183 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me CN CH2CF3 0 184 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Cl ch2cf3 0 185 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 186 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 187 cf3 2- OMe-Ph CN Me ch2cf3 0 188 cf3 2-OMe-Ph CN Cl ch2cf3 0 189 cf3 2-OMe-Ph CN Br CH2CF3 0 190 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F CN CH2CF3 0 191 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F Cl ch2cf3 0 192 cf3 2-OMe-Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 193 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 81.0°C 194 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl CN ch2cf3 0 195 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 1 96 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 197 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 198 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br CN ch2cf3 0 199 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Br Cl ch2cf3 0 200 cf3 2-OMe- Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 201 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 202 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me CN CH2CF3 0 203 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me Cl ch2cf3 0 204 cf3 2,4- CI2-Ph Me Br ch2cf3 0 205 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Me I ch2cf3 0 -63- 201127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical Properties 206 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph CN Me CH2CF3 0 207 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph CN Cl CH2CF3 0 208 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph CN Br CH2CF3 0 209 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph F CN CH2CF3 0 210 CF3 2,4-Clz-Ph F Cl CH2CF3 0 211 cf3 2,4-Cl2~Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 212 CF3 2,4-CI2-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 213 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 214 cf3 2,4-Cl2* Ph Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 215 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Cl Br CH2CF3 0 216 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 217 cf3 2,4-CI2-Ph Br CN CH2CF3 0 218 CF3 2,4- CI2-Ph Br Cl ch2cf3 0 219 cf3 2,4-Cl2~Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 220 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 0 221 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me CN ch2cf3 0 222 cf3 2, 5-Cls- Ph Me Cl CH2CF3 0 223 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me Br CH2CF3 0 224 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Me I CH2CF3 0 225 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph CN Me CH2CF3 0 226 cf3 2,5- CI2-Ph CN Cl CH2CF3 0 227 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph CN Br ch2cf3 0 228 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph F CN CH2CF3 0 229 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph F Cl ch2cf3 0 230 cf3 2, 5-CI2-Ph F Br ch2cf3 0 231 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 0 232 CF3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl CN CH2CF3 0 233 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl Cl chcf3 0 234 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Cl Br ch2cf3 0 235 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Br Me CH2CF3 0 236 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Br CN ch2cf3 0 237 cf3 2,5-CI2-Ph Br Cl ch2cf3 0 238 cf3 2,5-CI2*Ph Br Br CH2CF3 0 239 cf3 4~CI~3~Py Me Me ch2cf3 . 0 240 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Me CN CH2CF3 0 -64- 201127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical Properties 241 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Me Cl CH2CF3 0 242 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Me Br CH2CF3 0 243 cf3 4-CI*3-Py Me I ch2cf3 0 244 cf3 4 -CI-3-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 245 cf3 4-CI-3-PV CN Cl CH2CF3 0 246 cf3 4-CI-3-PV CN Br ch2cf3 0 247 cf3 4-CI-3-Pv F CN ch2cf3 0 248 Cf3 4-CI-3-PV F Cl ch2cf3 0 249 cf3 4-CI-3-PV F Br CH2CF3 0 250 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Cl Me ch2cf3 0 251 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Cl CN ch2cf3 0 252 cf3 4-CI~3~Pv Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 253 cf3 4-CI-3*Py Cl Br CH2CF3 0 254 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Br Me CH2CF3 0 255 cf3 4-GI-3-Py Br CN CH2CF3 0 256 cf3 4~OI-3- Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 257 cf3 4-CI-3-PV Br Br CH2CF3 0 258 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Me Me ch2cf3 0 259 cf3 3~CI-4-Py Me CN CH2CF3 0 260 cf3 3-CI- 4-PV Me Cl CH2CF3 0 261 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Me Br ch2cf3 0 262 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Me I ch2cf3 0 263 cf3 3-CI-4-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 264 cf3 3- CI-4-PV CN Cl CH2CF3 0 265 cf3 3-CI-4-PV CN Br CH2CF3 0 266 cf3 3-CI-4-PV F CN ch2cf3 0 267 cf3 3-CI-4-PV F Cl CH2CF3 0 268 cf3 3-CI-4-PV F Br CH2CF3 0 269 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Cl Me CH2CF3 0 270 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Cl CN CH2CF3 0 271 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 272 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Cl Br CH2CF3 0 273 cf3 3*GI~4-Py Br Me CH2CF3 0 274 cf3 3-CI-4-PV Br CN CH2CF3 0 275 cf3 3-CI-4-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 -65- 201127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical 276 cf3 3-CI-4-Pv Br Br CH2CF3 0 277 cf3 4-CI*2-Py Me Me CH2CF3 0 278 cf3 4-Cl_2-Py Me CN ch2cf3 0 279 cf3 4-CI-2-Py Me Cl CH2CF3 0 280 cf3 4-CI-2-PV Me Br CH2CF3 0 281 cf3 4eCI~2_Py Me I CH2CF3 0 282 cf3 4-CI-2-Py CN Me CH2CF3 0 283 cf3 4-CI-2-Pv CN Cl ch2cf3 0 284 Cf3 4-CI-2_Py CN Br ch2cf3 0 285 cf3 4-CI-2-PV F CN ch2cf3 0 286 cf3 4-CI-2-PV F Cl CH2CF3 0 287 cf3 4-CI-2-Py F Br CH2CF3 0 288 Cf3 4-CI-2-PV Cl Me CH2CF3 0 289 cf3 4-CI-2-PV Cl CN CH2CF3 0 290 cf3 4-CI-2-Py Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 291 cf3 4-CI-2-PY Cl Br CH2CF3 0 292 cf3 4-CI*2-Py Br Me ch2cf3 0 293 cf3 4-CI-2-Pv Br CN CH2CF3 0 294 cf3 4-CI~2-Py Br Cl CH2CF3 0 295 cf3 4-CI~2-Py Br Br ch2cf3 0 296 cf3 5-Ct-2-Py Me Me ch2cf3 0 297 cf3 5-CI-2-Py Me CN ch2cf3 0 298 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Me Cl ch2cf3 0 299 cf3 5-CI-2- PV Me Br CH2CF3 0 300 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Me I CH2CF3 0 301 CF3 5.CI-2-PV CN Me CH2CF3 0 302 cf3 5-CI-2-PV CN Cl CH2CF3 0 303 cf3 5-CI- 2-PV CN Br CH2CF3 0 304 cf3 5-CI-2-Py F CN CH2CF3 0 305 cf3 5-CI-2-Py F Cl CH2CF3 0 306 cf3 5-CI-2-Py F Br CH2CF3 0 307 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Cl Me CH2CF3 0 308 cf3 5OI*2-Py Cl CN ch2cf3 0 309 cf3 5-CI-2-PV Cl Cl CH2CF3 0 310 cf3 5-CI-2-Py Cl Br ch2cf3 0 -66 - 201127291 Table 1 (continued) No. R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 n Physical Properties 311 CF2CF3 2-Pv H Me CH2CF3 0 68.1 °C 312 CH2CF3 2-Pv H Me CH2CF3 0 62.7°C 313 cf3 2-Py H Et CH2CF3 0 83.7°C 314 cf3 2-PV H Cl ch2cf3 0 123.7°C 315 cf3 2- Pv H Me Me 0 83.5°C 316 cf3 2-Pv H Me Et 0 101.2°C 317 cf3 2-Pv H Me n-Pr 0 56.9°C 318 cf3 2-Pv H Me i-Pr 0 Oil 319 cf3 2- Pv H Me n-Bu 0 39.7°C 320 cf3 2-Py H Me i-Bu 0 67.4°C 321 cf3 2-Pv H Me i-Bu 1 127.3°C 322 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2(c-Pr 0 77.0°C 323 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2F 0 78.6°C 324 cf3 2-Pv H Me ch2ch2ci 0 95.3°C 325 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2Br 0 101.8°C 326 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CF3 1 136.5°C 327 cf3 2-Pv H Me cf2cf2h 0 58.0°C 328 cf3 2-Pv H Me ch2ch2cf3 0 82.0°C 329 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2CF3 1 124.4°C 330 cf3 Ph H Me CH2CF3 0 68.7°C 331 cf3 Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 152.9°C 332 cf3 2-CI-Ph H Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 333 cf3 2-CI-Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 334 cf3 2-CN-Ph H Me CH2CF3 0 Oil 335 cf3 2-CN-Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 336 cf3 2-OMe-Ph H Me ch2cf3 0 Oil 337 cf3 2-OMe-Ph H Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 338 cf3 2-CI-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 339 cf3 2-OMe-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 340 cf3 2-CN-Ph Cl Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 341 cf3 2-Pv Me Me ch2cn 0 126.5°C 342 cf3 2-CI-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 343 cf3 2- OMe-Ph Me Me CH2CF3 1 Oil 344 cf3 2-CN-Ph Me Me ch2cf3 1 Oil 345 cf3 2-Py Cl Me ch2cf3 1 131.8°C 346 cf3 2-Pv H Me CH2CH2CCI3 0 Oil-67- 201127291 Table 2 No. 1H -NMR δρριτι (Solvent : CDCI;j/400MHz ) 2 7.46(1 H,d), 7.34-7.24(2H,m), 7.15-7.02(2H,m), 6.99(1 H,d), 3.15(2H ,q), 2.4 6(3H,s), 2.22(3H,s) 5 7.45(1H,d), 7.40-7.34(1 H,m), 7.29(1H,d), 7.15-7.06(2H,m ), 7.01(1H,d), 3.1 5(2H,q), 2.57(2H,q), 2.45(3H,s), 1.11(3H,t) 6 7.73(1 H,d), 7.64-7.54( 2H,m), 7.46-7.39(2H,m), 7.00(1 H,d), 3.19(2H,q), 2.4 4(3H,s) 7 7.64-7.58(1 H,m), 7.54(1H, d), 7.50-7.43 (1 H, m), 7.28-7.22 (1 H, m), 7.05-6.98 (2H, m), 3.23 (2H, q), 2.49 (3H, s) 10 7.51- 7.46(2H,m), 7.44-7.39(1 H,m), 7.38-7.32(2H,m), 7.01 (1H,d), 3.18(2H,q ),2.46(3H,s) 14 7.54(1 H,dd), 7.49(1 H,d), 7.45(1 H,dd), 7.40-7.30(2H,m), 7.01 (1H,d), 3.18(2 H,q), 2.45(3H,s 15 7.83(1H,d), 7.54(1H,d), 7.42-7.34(2H,m), 7.18-7.12(1H,m), 7.01(1H,d), 3.2 0(2H,q), 2.45 (3H, s) 16 7.57(1 H,dd), 7.45-7.39(1 H,m), 7.34(1 H,d), 7.09-7.02(2H,m), 6.77(1 H,d), 3 06(2H,q), 3.43(3H,s), 2.46(3H,s) 19 7.66(1 H,dd), 7.57-7.50(1 H,m), 7.46(1 H,d), 7.43- 7.38(1 H,m), 7.24-7.18(1 H, m), 7.03(1 H,d), 3.19(2H,q), 2.48(3H,s) 20 7.47(1H,d), 7.43-7.38 (1 H,m), 7.30(1H,d), 7.25(1H,d), 7.21-7.15(1 H,m), 7.0 0(1 H,d), 3.14(2H,q), 2.44(3H ,s), 2.30(3H,s) 21 7.73-7.65(3H,m), 7.62-7.57(2H,m), 6.97(1 Hd), 3.36(2H,q), 2.48(3H,s) 23 7.84 (1 H,dd), 7.76-7.67(2H,m), 7.50(1 H,dd), 7.23(1 H,d), 3.35(2H,q), 2.56(3 H,s) 24 7.69-7.62 (5H,m), 7.11(1H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.56(3H,s) 25 8.06(1 H,dd), 7.77-7.72(1 H,m), 7.68(1 H , dd), 7.67-7.63 (1 H, m), 7.52 (1 H, d), 6.95 (1 H, d), 3.29 (2H, q), 2.44 (3H, s) 26 7.62 (1H, d) , 7.26-7.23(1 H,m), 7.18-7.02(2H,m), 6.82(1H,d), 6.68-6.60(1 H,m ), 3.26(2H,q), 2.51 (3H,s) 27 7.57(1 H,dd), 7.51 (1H,d), 7.39(1 H,dd), 7.30(1 H,d), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.23(2H,q), 2.47(3H , s) 28 7.54(1 H,d), 7.42(1 H,d), 7.38(1 H,d), 7.33(1 H,dd), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.25(2H,q) , 2 .48(3H,s) 29 7.55-7.52(2H,m), 7.39(1 H,dd), 7.28(1 H(d), 7.03(1 H,d), 3.24(2H,q), 2.48(3 H,s) 30 7.50(1 H,d), 7.36-7.34(3H,m), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.19(2H,q), 2.45(3H,s) 31 7.57(1 H,d), 7.49-7.40(1 H,m), 7.03(1 H,d), 6.98-6.91 (2H,m), 3.24(2H,q), 2.4 8(3H,s) -68- 201127291 Table 2 (continued) No. 1H-NMR δρρηι (Solvent : CDCI3MOOMHZ ) 32 8.34-8.31 (1H, m), 8.20 (1 H, dd), 7.85-7.80 (1 Η, m), 7.68 (1 H, d) , 7.34-7.29(1 Η ,m), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.55(3H,s) 34 8.30-8.26(2H,m), 8.22(1 H,d), 7.87-7.81(1H,m), 7.34-7.30(1 H,m), 7.21 (1H,d),3.97(2H,q), 2.79(3H,s) 39 8.27(1 H,d), 8.21 ( 1H,d), 7.67(1 H,d), 7.32(1 H,dd), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q) , 2 _55(3H,s) 48 8.62(1 H,d), 8.07(1 H,d), 7.65(1 H,d), 7.01 (1H,d), 3.32(2H,q), 2.50(3H , s) 52 8.50(1 H,dd), 7.91(1H,dd), 7.60(1 H,d), 7.37(1 H,dd), 7.00(1 H,d), 3.28(2H,q) , 2.47(3H,s) 53 8.65(1 H,s), 8.60(1 H,d), 7.59(1 H,d), 7.38(1 H,d), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.27(2H , q), 2. 48(3H, s) 55 8.64(1 H,s), 8.61 (1H,d), 7.61 (1H,d), 7.46(1 H,d), 7.02(1 H,d) , 3.29(2H,q), 2. 49(3H,s) 64 8.34-8.31 (1H,m), 8.23(1H,dd), 7.86-7.80(2H,m), 7.34-7.29(1 H,m ), 7.13(1H, d), 5.19(1 H,q), 2.61(3H,s) 87 8.35(1 H,dd), 8.22(1 H,d), 7.80(1 H,m), 7.69( 1 H,d), 7.27(1 H,m), 7.02(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.52(3H,s), 1.48(9H,s) 93 7.45-7.32(4H,m ), 7.16(1H,s), 7.12(1H,s), 3.04(2H,q), 2.41(3H,s), 2.19(3H, s) 104 7.46-7.37(4H,m), 7.33-7.25( (2H, m) ), 3.47(2H,q), 2.4 6(3H,s) 171 7.57(1 H,dd), 7.56(1 H,ddd), 7.29(1 H,d), 7.07-7.04(2H,m), 6.76(1 H,d), 3.70( 2H,q), 2.99(2H,q), 2.46(3H,s), 1.09(3H,t) 172 7.75-7.21 (4H,m), 7.14(1 H, d), 3.37 (2H,q), 2.58(3H,s) 173 7.70(1 H,d), 7.51-7.39(3H,m), 7.16(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2.58(3H,s ) 175 7.59(1 H,d), 7.55(1 H,d), 7.43(1 H,d), 7.05(1 H,d), 3.27(2H,q), 2.49(3H,s) 176 7.53- 7.50(2H,m), 7.29(1 H,d), 7.07(1 H,d), 3.22(2H,q), 2.47(3H,s) 177 7.67(1 H,s), 7.57(1 H, d), 7.47(1 H,s), 7.04(1 H,d), 3.28(2H,q), 2.49(3H,s) 179 8.67(1 H,d), 8.45(1 H,d), 8.20 (1 H,dd), 7.72(1 H,d), 7.15(1 H,d), 3.38(2H,q), 2 ,57(3H,s) 180 8.40(1 H,d), 7.91(1H ,dd), 7.69(1 H,d), 7.39(1 H,d), 7.12(1 H,d), 3.36(2H,q), 2 .55(3H,s) 181 8.40(1H,d) , 7.71(1H,d), 7.57(1H,s), 7.21-7.14(2H,m), 3.38(2H,q), 2.57(3H, s) 318 8.53(1 H,d), 7.97(1 H , d), 7.87(1 H,t), 7.40(1 H,m), 7.30(1 H,d), 7.26(1 H,d), 7. 16(1H,dd), 3.27(1 H. Heptet), 2.41 (3H, s), 1.24(6H,d) -69- 201127291 Table 2瀬) No. 1H-NMR δρρΓη (Solvent : CDCIaMOOMHz ) 332 7.55(1 H,dd), 7.54-7.38(3H,m ), 7.27-7.23(3H,m), 3.12(2H,q), 2.43(3H,s) 333 7.81(1H,d), 7.62(1H,dd), 7.53-7.32(4H,m), 7.28( 1H,d), 3.25-3.17(2H,m), 2. 40(3H,s) 334 7.76-7.70(2H,m), 7.66-7. 61 (2H,m), 7.30-7.25(2H,m), 7.21(1H,dd), 3.21 (2H, q), 2.46(3H,s) 335 7.80.7.64(5H,m), 7.54(1 H , dd), 7.31(1 H,dd), 3.38-3.20(2H,m), 2.42(3H,s) 336 7.59(1 H,dd), 7.48(1 H,t), 7.26-7.24(3H, m), 7.11(1H,t), 6.82(1 H,d), 3.36(3H, s), 3.07(2H,q), 2.43(3H,s) 337 7.89(1 H,d), 7.57-7.45 (3H,m), 7.29(1 H,d), 7.09(1 H,t), 6.84(1 H,d), 3.44(3H,s ),3.31-3.14(2H,m), 2.40(3H, s) 338 8.01 (1H,S), 7.50(1 H,d), 7.43-7.31 (4H,m), 3.30(2H,q), 2.40(3H,s) 339 7.96(1 H,s), 7.56 (1 H,dd), 7.46-7.39(2H,m), 7.04(1 H,t), 6.77(1 H,d), 3.54(3H, s), 3.39-3.17(2H,m), 2.40( 3H, s) 340 8.26 (1 H, s), 7.74 (1 H, d), 7.66-7.53 (3H, m), 7.36 (1 H, s), 3.61-3.43 (2H, m), 2.4 4 ( 3H, s) 342 7.59-7.53(2H,m), 7.44-7.33(3H,m), 7.22(1H,s), 3.10(2H,q), 2.36(3H,s), 2.3 0(3H,s ) 343 7.64(1 H,s), 7.54(1 H,d), 7.44-7.38(1 H,m), 7.20(1 H,s), 7.05(1 H,t), 6.75(1 H,d ), 3.47 (3H, s), 3.24-3.00 (2H, m), 2.37 (3H, s), 2.24 (3H, s) 344 7.62-7.58 (5H, m), 7.27 (1 H, s), 3.27 -3.18(2H,m), 2.39(3H,s), 2.29(3H,s) 346 8.53(1 H,d), 8.06(1 H,d), 7.90(1 H,t), 7.42(1 H,t), 7.33(1 H,d), 7.26(1 H,d), 7.1 6(1H,dd), 3.21-3.17(2H,m), 2.92-2.88(2H,m), 2.42 (3H, s) Now, a test case will be described. Test Example 1 Test of adult (Tetranychusurticae) adult The insecticidal solution was prepared, and the concentration of the compound of the present invention was adjusted to 2 〇〇ppm. The bean with only one initial leaf was transferred to a pot (diameter: 8 cm' height: 7 cm), and 20 adult spider mites were released on the pot. Together with the kidney bean leaves, they were immersed in the aforementioned insecticidal solution, dried in the air, and then left in a thermostat bath with illumination at 25 °C. On the second or third day after treatment, the number of dead adults was counted, and adult mortality was calculated by the following formula. Adults that fall from the leaves and dying are included in the number of deaths. For the aforementioned compound numbers 1, 2, 6-70-201127291, 7, 10, 14-16, 20, 21, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32, 33, 35, 37, 39, 44, 46, 5 1 - 55, 87, 131, 132, 143, 171, 177, 179, 181, 311-314, 317, 322-324' 326, 328, 330, 3 3 2- 3 3 7 tested, all compounds showed at least 90% adult mortality. Adult mortality (%) = (number of dead two-pointed spider mites / treated two

點葉蟎之數目)xlOO 試驗例2 對抗斑飛蟲(Nilaparvatalugens)之防治效果的試驗 稻苗在經調整使本發明化合物濃度爲200 ppm之殺蟲 溶液中浸泡約1 0秒,隨後於空氣中乾燥,在其根部裹上潤 濕吸收棉,將稻苗置入試管內。之後,將1 0隻斑飛蝨之二 至三齡若蟲釋入管中,以紗布蓋住試管,留置於在照光下 於25t之恒溫箱中。在釋放後第5曰,計數死亡若蟲之數 量,藉下式計算死亡率。 使用前述化合物編號4 8、1 3 1、3 2 6進行試驗,而所有 化合物皆顯示至少9 0 %之死亡率。Number of leaf mites) xlOO Test Example 2 Test rice seedlings against the control effect of Nilaparvatalugens were immersed in an insecticidal solution adjusted to a concentration of 200 ppm of the compound of the present invention for about 10 seconds, followed by air. Dry, wrap the roots with moisturizing absorbent cotton, and place the rice seedlings in a test tube. Thereafter, 10 nymphs of the second to third instar were released into the tube, covered with gauze, and placed in an incubator under illumination at 25t. At the 5th week after release, the number of dead nymphs was counted and the mortality was calculated by the following formula. The test was carried out using the aforementioned compound numbers 4 8 , 1 3 1 , 3 2 6 , and all the compounds showed a mortality rate of at least 90%.

死亡率(% )=(死亡之昆蟲數/釋放之昆蟲數)xlOO 試驗例3 對抗長角血蜱(Haemaphysalis longicornis)之倒下 效果/殺鍋效果 以微量吸量管在置於培養皿中的濾紙上滴上1 m L本發 -71 - 201127291 明化合物之丙酮溶液(濃度:l〇 mg/mL, 1 mg/mL,〇·1 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL,0.001 mg/mL )。濾紙乾燥後’將 100 隻幼蜱(長角血蜱(Haemaphysalis longicornis ))置入 培養皿,且以聚乙烯片蓋住以密封。在置入幼蜱起10、30 、6 0及2 4 0分鐘後,記錄隨著時間經過而倒下的幼蜱數目 。此外,自置入幼蜱起2 4、4 8及7 2小時後,記錄隨著時間 經過而死亡的幼蜱數目。試驗重複兩次。 試驗例4 採用狗之對抗長角血蜱(Haemaphysalis longicornis )的殺蟲劑試驗 將含有劑量爲l〇mg/kg重量之本發明化合物的明膠膠 囊施用於狗(小獵犬,8個月大),在施用後立即將約50 隻長角血蜱(Haemaphysalis longicornis)之幼蹣釋放於 狗耳廓上而人工寄生。處理後,進行觀察檢視寄生數目、 墜落數及墜落長角血蜱之死亡率。結果,本發明化合物可 有效地使寄生長角血蜱墜落或死亡。 試驗例5 採用狗之對抗貓蚤(Ctenocephalides felis)的殺蟲劑 試驗 將含有劑量爲l〇mg/kg重量之本發明化合物的明膠膠 囊施用於狗(小獵犬,8個月大),在施用後立即將約1 〇〇 隻非吸血性貓蚤成蟲釋放於背部毛上而人工寄生。處理後 -72- 201127291 ’藉補蚤梳回收貓蚤,計數寄生數。結果,本發明化合物 可有效防治貓蚤之寄生。 2 0重量份數 7〇重量份數 5重量份數 3重量份數 2重量份數 現在’於下文描述調配物實施例。 調配物實施例1 (1 )本發明化合物 (2 )黏土 (3 )白碳 (4 )多羧酸鈉 (5 )烷基萘磺酸鈉 將前述組份均勻混合以得到粉劑 調配物實施例2 (1 )本發明化合物 5重量份數 (2 )滑石 60重量份數 (3 )碳酸鈣 34.5重量份數 (4 )液體石蠟 〇 _ 5重量份數 將前述組份均勻混合以得到粉劑。 調配物實施例3 20重量份數 20重量份數 1 〇重量份數 2重量份數 48重量份數 (1 )本發明化合物 (2 ) Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺 (3) 聚環氧乙烷三苯乙烯基苯基醚 (4) 十二烷基苯磺酸鈣 -73- 201127291 將前述組份均勻混合且溶解,得到可乳化濃縮物。 調配物實施例4 (1 )黏土 6 8重量份數 (2 )木質磺酸鈉 2重量份數 (3) 聚環氧乙烷烷基芳基硫酸酯 5重量份數 (4) 白碳 25重量份數 前述組份之混合物與本發明化合物於4:1重量比下混 合,得到可潤濕粉末。 調配物實施例5 (1 )本發明化合物 50重量份數 (2)烷基萘磺酸鈉之甲醛縮合產物 2重量份數 (3 )聚矽氧油 0.2重量份數 (4)水 47.8重量份數 將前述組份均勻混合且粉碎,得到基底液體,且添加 (5 )多羧酸鈉 5重量份數 (6 )無水硫酸鈉 4 2.8重量份數 將該混合物均勻混合、造粒並乾燥,得到水-可分散 顆粒。 調配物實施例6 -74- 201127291 5重量份數 1重量份數 0.1重量份數 93.9重量份數 (1 )本發明化合物 (2) 聚環氧乙烷辛基苯基醚 (3) 聚環氧乙烷烷基醚磷酸酯 (4 )粒狀碳酸鈣 將前述組份(1 )至(3 )預先均勻混合,以適量丙酮 稀釋,之後將混合物噴灑於組份(4 )上,移除丙酮,得 到顆粒。 2.5重量份數 2.5重量份數 95.0重量份數 得到超低體積調配物。 調配物實施例7 (1 )本發明化合物 (2 ) Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺 (3 )大豆油 將前述組份均勻混合且溶解 調配物實施例8 (1 )本發明化合物 40重量份數 (2)聚環氧乙烷三苯乙烯基苯基醚磷酸鉀4重量份數 (3 )聚矽氧油 0.2重量份數 (4)漢生膠(Xanthangum) 0.1重量份數 (5 )乙二醇 5重量份數 (6 )水 5 0 7重量份數 將前述組份均勻混合且粉碎,得到以水爲主之懸浮濃 縮液。 -75- 201127291 調配物實施例9 (1 )本發明化合物 1 0重量份數 (2) 二乙二醇單乙基醚 80重量份數 (3) 聚環氧乙烷烷基醚 1〇重量份數 將前述組份均勻混合以得到可溶性濃縮物。 2 00 9年10月21日申請之日本專利申請編號2009-242 1 23的全部揭示內容’包括說明書、申請專利範圍及摘 要,皆以引用方式整體倂入本文。 -76-Mortality (%) = (number of dead insects / number of insects released) xlOO Test Example 3 Against the fall of the long-horned blood scorpion (Haemaphysalis longicornis) / killing effect with a micropipette placed in a petri dish 1 m L of the hair-71 - 201127291 acetone solution of the compound (concentration: l〇mg/mL, 1 mg/mL, 〇·1 mg/mL, 0.01 mg/mL, 0.001 mg/mL) was added to the filter paper. After the filter paper was dried, 100 pups (Haemaphysalis longicornis) were placed in a petri dish and covered with a polyethylene sheet to seal. After 10, 30, 60, and 240 minutes from the placement of the pups, the number of pups that fell over time was recorded. In addition, the number of pups that died over time was recorded after 24, 4, and 72 hours from the placement of the pups. The test was repeated twice. Test Example 4 Using a dog's insecticide test against Haemaphysalis longicornis, a gelatin capsule containing a compound of the present invention at a dose of 10 mg/kg was applied to a dog (Beagle, 8 months old). Immediately after administration, about 50 larvae of Haemaphysalis longicornis were released onto the dog's auricle and artificially parasitized. After treatment, observe the number of parasites, the number of falls, and the mortality of long-term bloody fall. As a result, the compound of the present invention can effectively cause parasitic long-horned blood stasis to fall or die. Test Example 5 Inhibition test using a dog against Ctenocephalides felis A gelatin capsule containing a compound of the present invention at a dose of 10 mg/kg was applied to a dog (Beagle, 8 months old) at the administration. Immediately afterwards, about 1 〇〇 of non-sucking cats were released from the back hair and artificially parasitized. After the treatment -72- 201127291 ‘Return the cat mites with the 蚤 comb and count the number of parasites. As a result, the compound of the present invention can effectively prevent the parasitism of the meerkat. 20 parts by weight 7 parts by weight 5 parts by weight 3 parts by weight 2 parts by weight Now the formulation examples are described below. Formulation Example 1 (1) Compound of the present invention (2) Clay (3) White carbon (4) Sodium polycarboxylate (5) Sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate The above components were uniformly mixed to obtain a powder formulation Example 2 (1) 5 parts by weight of the compound of the present invention (2) 60 parts by weight of talc (3) 34.5 parts by weight of calcium carbonate (4) Liquid paraffin 〇 5 parts by weight The above components are uniformly mixed to obtain a powder. Formulation Example 3 20 parts by weight 20 parts by weight 1 〇 parts by weight 2 parts by weight 48 parts by weight (1) The compound of the present invention (2) Ν, Ν-dimethylacetamide (3) Poly ring Ethoxyethane tristyrylphenyl ether (4) Calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate-73- 201127291 The foregoing components were uniformly mixed and dissolved to obtain an emulsifiable concentrate. Formulation Example 4 (1) Clay 6 8 parts by weight (2) Sodium lignosulfonate 2 parts by weight (3) Polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl sulfate 5 parts by weight (4) White carbon 25 weight A mixture of parts of the foregoing components is mixed with a compound of the invention at a weight ratio of 4:1 to give a wettable powder. Formulation Example 5 (1) 50 parts by weight of the compound of the present invention (2) formaldehyde condensation product of sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 2 parts by weight (3) 0.2 parts by weight of polyoxygenated oil (4) 47.8 parts by weight of water The above components are uniformly mixed and pulverized to obtain a base liquid, and 5 parts by weight of (5) sodium polycarboxylate is added (6) anhydrous sodium sulfate 4 2.8 parts by weight. The mixture is uniformly mixed, granulated and dried to obtain Water - dispersible granules. Formulation Example 6 -74- 201127291 5 parts by weight 1 part by weight 0.1 parts by weight 93.9 parts by weight (1) The compound of the invention (2) Polyethylene oxide octyl phenyl ether (3) Polyepoxy Ethyl alkyl ether phosphate (4) granular calcium carbonate The above components (1) to (3) are uniformly mixed in advance, diluted with an appropriate amount of acetone, and then the mixture is sprayed onto the component (4) to remove the acetone. Get granules. 2.5 parts by weight 2.5 parts by weight 95.0 parts by weight An ultra-low volume formulation was obtained. Formulation Example 7 (1) The compound of the present invention (2) Ν, Ν-dimethylacetamide (3) soybean oil The above components are uniformly mixed and the formulation is dissolved. Example 8 (1) The weight of the compound of the present invention 40 Parts (2) Polyethylene oxide tristyrylphenyl ether potassium phosphate 4 parts by weight (3) Polyoxygenated oil 0.2 parts by weight (4) Xanthan gum 0.1 parts by weight (5) B 5 parts by weight of the diol (6) Water 507 parts by weight The above components were uniformly mixed and pulverized to obtain a suspension concentrate mainly composed of water. -75- 201127291 Formulation Example 9 (1) Compound of the present invention 10 parts by weight (2) Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 80 parts by weight (3) Polyethylene oxide alkyl ether 1 part by weight The foregoing components were uniformly mixed to obtain a soluble concentrate. The entire disclosure of the Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-242 1 23, filed on Jan. 21, 2009, the entire contents of the entire disclosure of -76-

Claims (1)

201127291 七、申請專利範圍: 其鹽: 1 · 一種式(I )所示之二芳基三唑衍生物201127291 VII. Patent application scope: Its salt: 1 · A diaryl triazole derivative represented by formula (I) 其中R1係爲可經鹵素取代之烷基、可經鹵 基 '或可經鹵素取代之炔基;R2係爲可經X取 或可經X取代之吡啶基:X係爲鹵素、烷基、 稀基、炔基、烷氧基、鹵基烷氧基、烷硫基、 或氰基:各個R3及R4係彼此獨立,且係爲氫原 院基、烯基、炔基或氰基;R 5係可經A取代之 A取代之烯基、或可經A取代之炔基;A係爲鹵 環烷基;且η係爲0、丨或2。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之式(I )所示 唑衍生物或其鹽,其中系爲可經鹵素取代之 爲可經X取代之苯基、或可經X取代之吡啶基; 、烷基、鹵基烷基、烷氧基、鹵基烷氧基、烷 、硝基或氰基;各個R3及R4係彼此獨立,且係 _素、院基或氰基,R5係可經A取代之院基、 代之烯基。 素取代之烯 代之苯基、 鹵基烷基、 胺基、硝基 子、鹵素、 院基、可經 素' 氰基或 的二芳基三 院基;R2係 X係爲鹵素 硫基、胺基 爲氣原子、 或可經A取 -77- 201127291 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之式(I)所示的二芳基三 唑衍生物或其鹽,其中各個R3及r4彼此獨立且係爲鹵素、 烷基或氰基;且R5係可經A取代之烷基。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之式(η所示的二芳基三 唑衍生物或其鹽,其中R2係可經X取代之吡啶基。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之式(I)所示的二芳基三 唑衍生物或其鹽,其中該可經X取代之吡啶基係可經X取 代之2-吡啶基。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之式(I)所示的二芳基三 唑衍生物或其鹽,其中η係爲0。 7. 一種殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥,其 含有如申請專利範圍第1項之二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作 爲活性成份。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲 劑或土壤農藥,其中該含有二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作爲 活性成份之殺蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥係供農 業及園藝使用。 9-如申請專利範圍第8項之供農業及園藝使用之殺蟲 劑或殺蟎劑,其含有二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作爲活性成 份。 10·如申請專利範圍第7項之殺蟲劑或殺蟎劑,其中 該含有二芳基三唑衍生物或其鹽作爲活性成份之殺蟲劑、 殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑或土壤農藥係用以防治動物寄生蟲或蟎 -78- 201127291 法,其包 芳基3唑 • 種防治蟲、滿、線蟲或土壤害蟲之方 含對其施加有效量之如申請專利範圍第1項之二 衍生物或其鹽。 12. 鹽的方法 種製造式(I )所示之二芳基三η W生物或其Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by halogen, an alkynyl group which may be substituted by a halogen group or may be halogen; and R 2 is a pyridyl group which may be X-substituted or X-substituted: X is a halogen, an alkyl group, a dilute group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, or a cyano group: each R3 and R4 are independently of each other and are a hydrogen source, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group or a cyano group; 5 is an alkenyl group which may be substituted by A substituted with A or an alkynyl group which may be substituted by A; A is a halocycloalkyl group; and η is 0, fluorene or 2. 2. The azole derivative or a salt thereof according to the formula (I) of claim 1, wherein the phenyl group which may be substituted by X or which may be substituted by X; An alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkoxy group, an alkane group, a nitro group or a cyano group; each of R3 and R4 is independent of each other, and is a s-, a phenyl or a cyano group; Replace the yard base, substitute alkenyl. a substituted phenyl group, a haloalkyl group, an amine group, a nitro group, a halogen, a hospital group, a cyano group or a diaryl ternary group; the R 2 system X is a halogen thio group, an amine The base is a gas atom, or may be taken by A-77-201127291 3. The diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof according to the formula (I) of claim 2, wherein each R3 and r4 are independent of each other Is a halogen, alkyl or cyano group; and R5 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by A. 4. The diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof according to the formula (1) of the patent application, wherein R2 is a pyridyl group which may be substituted by X. 5. As in the scope of claim 4 ( a diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof, wherein the X-substituted pyridyl group is a 2-pyridyl group which may be substituted by X. 6. The formula (I) of claim 1 a diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof, wherein the η system is 0. 7. An insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide, which contains the second item as claimed in claim 1 a triazole derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. 8. The insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide according to item 7 of the patent application, wherein the diaryl triazole derivative or a salt thereof Insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil pesticides as active ingredients for agricultural and horticultural use. 9 - Insecticides or acaricides for agricultural and horticultural use, as in claim 8 Containing a diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. 10. An insecticide according to item 7 of the patent application or An elixir, wherein the diaryltriazole derivative or a salt thereof is used as an active ingredient as an insecticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide for controlling animal parasites or cockroaches - 78-201127291 The aryl group of the azole, the worm, the nematode or the soil pest contains an effective amount thereof as claimed in the first bis derivative of the patent application or a salt thereof. ) a diaryl tri η W organism or 其中R1係爲可經鹵素取代之烷基、可經鹵素取、 基或可輕鹵素取代之炔基;R2係爲可經X取代之苯之燦 或可經X取代之吡啶基;χ係爲鹵素、烷基、鹵基烷基 烯基'炔基、烷氧基、鹵基烷氧基、烷硫基、胺基、硝基 或氣基;各個R3及R4係彼此獨立,且係爲氫原子、鹵素、 院基、嫌基、炔基或氰基;R 5係可經A取代之烷基 '可經 A取代之烯基、或可經A取代之炔基;a係爲鹵素、氰基或 環院基;且η係爲0、1或2,該方法包含 (1 )使式(Π )所示化合物: -79- 201127291Wherein R1 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by halogen, an alkynyl group which may be substituted by halogen or a light halogen; and R2 is a phenyl group which may be substituted by X or a pyridyl group which may be substituted by X; Halogen, alkyl, haloalkylalkenyl 'alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, amine, nitro or alkoxy; each R3 and R4 are independently of each other and are hydrogen An atom, a halogen, a hospital group, a stilbene group, an alkynyl group or a cyano group; R 5 is an alkyl group which may be substituted by A, an alkenyl group which may be substituted by A, or an alkynyl group which may be substituted by A; a is a halogen, cyanide a base or a ring-based base; and the η system is 0, 1, or 2, the method comprising (1) a compound of the formula (Π): -79- 201127291 其中R1、R3、R4、R5及η係如前文所定義,與式(III ):R2CHO所示化合物進行反應,其中R2係如前文所定義 ,得到式(IV )所示化合物:Wherein R1, R3, R4, R5 and η are as defined above, and are reacted with a compound of formula (III): R2CHO wherein R2 is as defined above to give a compound of formula (IV): 其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及η係如前文所定義,且對 其進行脫氫反應;或 (2)使式(II)化合物與式(V) : R2C0C1所示化合 物反應,其中R2係如前文所定義;或 (3 )將式(I-a)所示化合物氧化:Wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and η are as defined above and dehydrogenated; or (2) reacting a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (V): R2C0C1, wherein R2 Is defined as defined above; or (3) oxidizing the compound of formula (Ia): R4 (I-a) 其中R1、R2、R3、R4及R5係如前文所定義;或 (4 )將式(I - c )所示化合物鹵化: -80- 201127291R4 (I-a) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined above; or (4) halogenating a compound of formula (I-c): -80- 201127291 S(0)nR5c (I-c) 其中Rl、R2、R1、R2及n係如前文所定義;R5c係可經 A 1取代之烷基、可經A i取代之烯基、或可經A ,取代之炔基 •’及A1係爲鹵素、氰基或環烷基;或 (5 )使式(VI)所示化合物: 0S(0)nR5c (Ic) wherein R1, R2, R1, R2 and n are as defined above; R5c is an alkyl group which may be substituted with A1, an alkenyl group which may be substituted by Ai, or may be substituted by A; Alkynyl' and A1 are halogen, cyano or cycloalkyl; or (5) compounds of formula (VI): 0 R4 (VI) 其中R1、R3、R1及R2係如前文所定義,或式(χιν ) 所示化合物:R4 (VI) wherein R1, R3, R1 and R2 are as defined above or a compound of the formula (χιν): (XIV) -81 - 1 其中R1、R3、R1及R2係如前文所定義’與式(VII) 2 :VL1所示化合物進行反應,其中r4係如前文所定義,且 3 4 L 1係爲脫離基。 201127291 四、指定代表圊: (一) 本案指定代表圊為:無 (二) 本代表圓之元件符號簡單說明:無 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:式(I)(XIV) -81 - 1 wherein R1, R3, R1 and R2 are reacted as defined above with a compound of formula (VII) 2: VL1, wherein r4 is as defined above and 3 4 L 1 is Detached from the base. 201127291 IV. Designated representative: (1) The designated representative of the case is: None (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative circle is simple: No. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: I) -4--4-
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