201126053 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種密合裝置,特別是指一種用於抵 推門板使門板與門框密合以加強防水功能的擋水閘門之 密合裝置。 【先後技術】 為了阻隔外界水患淹入室内201126053 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a sealing device, and more particularly to a sealing device for abutting a door panel to closely engage a door panel and a door frame to enhance the waterproof function. Device. [Sequential technology] In order to block the outside floods from flooding indoors
門前,例如住家門口或地下室車道出入口,裝設一道擋水 間門’也就是在門牆上安装兩個間隔相對的門框,並在所 述門框之間嵌裝數片上下疊置的門板。此外,業者更在門 板與門框間安裝一個用來加強密合性之密合裝置,一般的 逸合裝置是在門框内安裝數條分別位於門板後側與底側 的防水膠條,並在門板之前側與頂側分別安裝一個壓桿, 在該門框上更安裝有數個彼此間隔且帶動壓桿的鎖固 件組接時分別轉動所述鎖固件以帶動所述壓桿頂推門 板,使門板向後且向下緊抵於所述防水膠條,用以防止漏 水。然而由於組裝時’必須分別轉動數量繁多的鎖固件, Π::所述厂堅桿分別頂推門板,因此上述密合裝置在組 間門、。i都相當緩慢不便’難以即時快速地密合該播水 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之目的, 水閘門之密合裝置。 於是,本發明擋水閘門 即在提供一種可快速組拆的擋 之达合裝置,所述擋水閘門包 201126053 含一個門框裝置,及一個女裝在所述門框裝置内之門板裝 置’該門框裝置包括兩個左右相對且分別界定出一直立延 伸之嵌槽的門框,及一個安裝在所述門框之底部間的底 框’該門板裝置是安裝在該底框上方且左、右兩側分別嵌 入所述嵌槽内,而該密合裝置包含:一個頂壓單元、一個 抵推單元、一個隨移單元,及一個快拆單元。該頂壓單元 可移動地安裝在所述門框之嵌槽内且位在該門板裝置上 方。該抵推單元可被該頂壓單元帶動而上下移動地安裝在 該嵌槽内’且位在該門板裝置的前側。該隨移單元可被抵 推單元驅動而前後移動地安裝在該抵推單元與該門板裝 置之間。該快拆單元包括一個可上下移動地安裝在該門框 頂部且帶動該頂屋單元的軸桿’及一個可被扳動而帶動該 軸桿的控把。該快拆單元可驅動該抵推單元帶動該隨移單 元,相對於該門框裝置在一個未密合位置與一個密合位置 之間移動,在該未密合位置時,該頂壓單元間隔位在該門 板裝置上方,且該隨移單元間隔位在該門板裝置前方,在 該密合位置時,該頂壓單元抵壓該n板裝置往下移動直至 。緊靠於該底框’同時該抵推單元亦向下移動而推動該隨移 早元往後移動,直至該門板裝置緊靠於該門框後側。 本發明之功效在於:使用時只要扳動該快拆單元,即 I驅動該頂壓單元向下抵㈣門板裝置,同時連動該抵推 早疋推動該隨移單元向後頂推該門板裝置,讓門板裝置密 合嵌置在該門框裝置内’所以使用時能達到簡易快速之功 效。 201126053 【實施方式】 有關本發明之後述及装# # 久具他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之—個妨社香—y , U孕又佳貫把例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。In front of the door, for example, at the doorway of the home or the basement driveway, a water retaining door is installed, that is, two spaced door frames are installed on the door wall, and a plurality of upper and lower stacked door panels are embedded between the door frames. In addition, the manufacturer installs a sealing device for reinforcing the adhesion between the door panel and the door frame. The general escape device is to install a plurality of waterproof rubber strips respectively located on the rear side and the bottom side of the door panel in the door frame, and in the door panel. A pressure bar is respectively mounted on the front side and the top side, and a plurality of locks that are spaced apart from each other and the pressure lever are mounted on the door frame, respectively, when the fastener is assembled, the lock is respectively rotated to drive the pressure bar to push the door panel to make the door panel The waterproof strip is pressed back and down to prevent water leakage. However, since a large number of locks must be rotated separately during assembly, Π:: The factory bar pushes the door panels separately, so the above-mentioned close-fitting device is in the door. i is quite slow and inconvenient. It is difficult to quickly and closely mix the sowing water. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the object of the present invention is a water gate sealing device. Therefore, the water retaining gate of the present invention provides a quick-disassembling blocking device, the water blocking gate package 201126053 includes a door frame device, and a door panel device for the women in the door frame device. The device comprises two door frames which are opposite to each other and define a groove extending upwardly and respectively, and a bottom frame installed between the bottoms of the door frames. The door panel device is installed above the bottom frame and the left and right sides respectively The sealing device is embedded in the recessed groove, and the sealing device comprises: a pressing unit, an abutting unit, a following unit, and a quick release unit. The pressing unit is movably mounted within the recess of the door frame and above the door panel assembly. The urging unit is movably mounted in the recessed groove by the pressing unit and is positioned on the front side of the door panel device. The following unit can be driven by the abutting unit to be moved back and forth between the abutting unit and the door panel device. The quick release unit includes a shaft that is mounted on the top of the door frame and that drives the roof unit, and a handle that can be pulled to drive the shaft. The quick release unit can drive the anti-pushing unit to drive the stochastic unit to move between an unclosed position and a close position relative to the door frame device. In the unclosed position, the pressing unit is spaced apart Above the door panel device, the shifting unit is spaced in front of the door panel device. In the close position, the pressing unit presses the n-plate device downward to move downward. Abutting the bottom frame ′ while the urging unit is also moved downward to urge the moving element to move backward until the door panel device abuts against the rear side of the door frame. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model only needs to pull the quick release unit when using, that is, I drives the pressing unit to abut the (four) door panel device, and simultaneously pushes the pushing and pushing the pushing unit to push the door panel device backwards, so that The door panel device is tightly embedded in the door frame device, so it can be easily and quickly used. 201126053 [Embodiment] In the following description of the present invention, the installation of ## has its technical content, features and functions, and in the following detailed description of the example with reference to the reference pattern - y, U pregnancy and good example, Will be clearly presented.
參閱圖1與圖2,本發明撐水問門之密合裝置之較佳 實施例是用於安裝在一個擋水閑門上,所述擋水閑門包含 -個門框裝置1,及-個安裝在所述門框裝置i内之門板 裝置2。玄門框裝置i包括兩個左右相對的門框η,及一 個安裝在所述門框丨〖之底部間的底框12。每一門框u皆 界定出-個直立延伸且朝向另一門框u % 口之嵌槽13。 該門板裝置2是安裝在該絲12上方,且左、右兩側分 別嵌入所述㈣13内’並包括數片上下疊置且彼此嵌卡 的門板21而且所述門板21組接而成之門板裝置之,還 包括上下相反之一頂部22與一底部23。本發明密合裝置 是兩個左右對應且分別安裝在該門框裝置丨與門板裝置2 之間,以下僅以位於左側部位之構造來說明。 而該密合裝置包含:一個膠條單元3、一個頂壓單元 4、-個抵推單元5、一個隨移單元6,&一個快拆單元7。 該膠條單元3安裝在該門框裝置!與該門板農置:之 間,並包括-個安裝在該嵌槽13内且位在該門框^與該 門板裝置2之後侧間的後膠條31,及—個安裝在該底框 12與該門板裝置2之間的底膠條32。本實施例之底膠條 32是嵌設在該門板裝置2之底部23。 該頂壓單元4位在該門板裝置2上方,並包括—個前 201126053 後水平延伸的基板41、一個可擺動地安裝在該基板41前 側且往下延伸的連板42、二個相對形成在該基板41底部 的夾塊43、一個被覆在所述夾塊43之相向側面間的襯墊 44’及一個形成在該基板41頂部的凸座45。 須進一步說明的是’該連板42與該基板41間的樞接 轉動設計,可讓該基板41相對於該連板42擺動,以具有 適當的組接裕度。所述夾塊43是對應位在該門板裝置2 之頂部22的前、後侧,所述夾塊43之相向側是由上向下 逐漸相背傾斜延伸,使得所述夾塊43與該基板41間共同 界疋出一個上乍下寬且朝下開口的導槽46,且該導槽46 之下側的開口寬度較大於該門板裝置2之頂部22的寬 度,故藉由該導槽46之形狀設計,組接時能達到導引對 正的效果。該凸座45界定出一個朝上開口的卡槽47。 該抵推單兀5之頂端固接於該頂壓單元4的連板42, 乃可上下移動地設置在該門框u之嵌槽13内且位在該 門板裝置2的前側’並包括數個上下相連固接的抵推楔塊 51。每一抵推楔塊51具有一個位於後侧且由上向下逐漸 朝前傾斜的抵推斜面5 11。 該隨移單元6是可前後移動地安裝在該抵推單元5盥 該門板裝置2之前側間,且被抵推單元5驅動而移動,並 包括數個上下相連固接且對應於抵推楔塊51㈣動模塊 6!,及-個固接在所述隨動楔塊61後側且鄰近於該門板 裝置2的連接框62。每一隨動楔塊61具有—個位於前側 且由上向下逐漸朝前傾斜的隨動斜面611,該隨動斜面6ιι 201126053 是貼靠於該抵推斜面511。藉由隨動斜面611與抵推斜面 511之斜向靠置設計,可在所述抵推楔塊51向下移動時, 滑移推動所述隨動楔塊61向前移動。 —該快拆單元7包括一個固定安裝在該門框_部的固 疋座71、-個可上下移動地安裝在該固定座?!内且帶動 該頂壓早7L 4的軸桿72 ’及一個可被扳動而帶動該轴桿 72的控把73。該軸桿72具有—個供該控把73拖接的軸 頂部⑵,及一個可移動地安裝在該頂壓單元*之卡槽〇 内的軸底部722。 將該門板裝置2安裝入該門框裝置i内,亦即將門板 21之側邊嵌插人該嵌槽13中,此時該密合裝置是在一未 密合位置’該頂壓單元4間隔位在該門板裝置2上方且 該隨移單元6間隔位在該門板裝置2前方。 操控該密合裝置作動時,能令該快拆單元7驅動咳抵 推单儿5,帶動該隨移單以㈣於該Η框裝置!,由圖2 所示之該未密合位置經過圖3至圖5的過程,移動至如圖 6所不之個岔合位置’其中,由圖2至圖3是將該控把 73由朝上位置往下扳動,帶動該軸桿72連動該頂壓單 元4如箭頭48所示向下移動,讓該導槽46對應納入該門 板裝置2之頂部22 ’同時帶動該抵推單元5如箭頭52所 Ϊ 以推動該隨移單元6如箭頭63所示向後移 近副反裝置2。接著’如圖4與圖5所示 控把73,帶動該頂壓單元4頂壓該門板裝置2向下移動, 以抵壓位於該門板裝置2與該底框12之間的底膠條仏 201126053 移單元6向後抵靠於該 並同時帶動該抵推單元5推動該隨 門板裝置2。 最後,扳動該控把73移至一朝下朽¥ 、,地去 π王朝下位置,以帶動該頂 壓單元4向下抵壓,使該門板裝置2緊壓於該底膠條仏 同時如圖6所示該抵推輩分$介& Λ ?推早70 5亦會推動該隨移單元6向後 頂推該門板裝置2,讓該門板裝置2如箭頭24所示向後緊 壓於後膠條31,以移至該密合位置,此時該門板裝置:之 底部與後側皆緊抵於該膠條單元3’乃密合地嵌置在該門 框裝置1内,可防止水液向後滲入。 綜上所述’本發明密合裝置在設計上,主I是令該頂 !單70 4與Θ抵推單疋5連接,該抵推單元5推動該隨移 單元6’並令該快拆單元7帶動該頂壓單元4,所以使用 時只要-個扳動快拆單元7的動作,即能同時達到帶動門 板裝置2向下緊壓底膠條32以及往後抵壓後膠條3】的動 作,可讓該門板裝置2密合地嵌置在該門框裝置ι内,而 不必如習知般須一支一支地費時轉動所述鎖固件,其操作 相當快速便捷’因此使用上確可具有快速組拆之功效,故 確實能達成本發明之目的。 准以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 月t*以此限疋本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 视圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明擋水閘門之密合裝置的一較佳實施例的 201126053 一立體圖; 圖2是該較佳實施例的一部分剖視示意圖,說明位在 一個未密合位置; 圖3是類似圖2的一視圖,說明由該未密合位置移至 一個密合位置之前的過程; 圖4是類似圖2的一視圖’說明由該未密合位置即將 移至該密合位置的過程; 圖5是圖4的一部分放大示意圖;及 圖6是是類似圖5的一視圖,說明移至該密合位置的 狀態。 201126053 【主要元件符號說明】 1…… …·門框裝置 46··.·· ·.··導槽 11 •… …·門框 47 ··.·· …·卡槽 12…. •…底框 48..... ----箭頭 13… …·嵌槽 5…… •…抵推單元 2…… •…門板裝置 51 ….· •…抵推楔塊 21 ··. …·門板 511… —抵推斜面 22 …··頂部 52•.… …·箭頭 23 •…·底部 6…… •…隨移單元 24.…. ……箭頭 61 ·..·· •…隨動楔塊 3…… …·膠條單元 611 ··· •…隨動斜面 31… •…後膠條 62 •… …·連接框 32.·... ••…底膠條 63•.… …·箭頭 4…… .…·頂壓單元 7…… .....决拆單元 41 •… .....基板 71 •… •…固定座 42 •…連板 72… …·軸桿 43…. •…夾塊 721… …·軸頂部 44 ……襯塾 722… …·軸底部 45 .....凸座 73 ·.··· •…控把 10Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the hydrating device of the present invention is for mounting on a water retaining door, the water retaining door includes a door frame device 1, and a A door panel device 2 installed in the door frame device i. The door frame device i includes two left and right opposite door frames η, and a bottom frame 12 installed between the bottoms of the door frames. Each of the frame frames u defines a slot 13 that extends upright and faces the other door frame. The door panel device 2 is mounted on the wire 12, and the left and right sides are respectively embedded in the (four) 13 and include a plurality of door panels 21 stacked one on top of the other and embedded with each other, and the door panel 21 is assembled. The device also includes a top portion 22 and a bottom portion 23 opposite to the top and bottom. The adhesion device of the present invention is provided between the door frame device and the door panel device 2 in correspondence with each other on the left and right sides, and the following description will be made only on the structure on the left side portion. The sealing device comprises: a strip unit 3, a pressing unit 4, an anti-push unit 5, a following unit 6, and a quick-release unit 7. The strip unit 3 is mounted on the door frame device! And the door panel: and including a rear strip 31 installed in the recess 13 between the door frame and the rear side of the door panel device 2, and mounted on the bottom frame 12 and The bottom strip 32 between the door panel devices 2. The bottom strip 32 of this embodiment is embedded in the bottom 23 of the door panel unit 2. The pressing unit 4 is located above the door panel device 2, and includes a substrate 41 extending horizontally after the front 201126053, a connecting plate 42 swingably mounted on the front side of the substrate 41 and extending downward, and two oppositely formed The holder 43 at the bottom of the substrate 41, a spacer 44' covering the opposite side faces of the holder 43, and a boss 45 formed on the top of the substrate 41. It should be further noted that the pivotal design of the connecting plate 42 and the substrate 41 allows the substrate 41 to be swung relative to the connecting plate 42 to have an appropriate assembly margin. The clamping block 43 is correspondingly located on the front and rear sides of the top portion 22 of the door panel device 2. The opposite sides of the clamping block 43 are gradually inclined from the top to the bottom, so that the clamping block 43 and the substrate The 41 common circles are provided with a guide groove 46 which is wide and downwardly open, and the opening width on the lower side of the guide groove 46 is larger than the width of the top portion 22 of the door panel device 2, so that the guide groove 46 is The shape is designed to achieve the guiding alignment effect when assembled. The boss 45 defines a card slot 47 that opens upwardly. The top end of the pressing unit 5 is fixed to the connecting plate 42 of the pressing unit 4, and is disposed in the recess 13 of the door frame u and is located on the front side of the door panel device 2 and includes a plurality of The thrust wedge 51 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides. Each of the thrust wedges 51 has an abutment slope 5 11 which is located on the rear side and which is gradually inclined upward from the top to the bottom. The following unit 6 is movably mounted forward and backward between the abutting unit 5 and the front side of the door panel device 2, and is driven to be driven by the pushing unit 5, and includes a plurality of upper and lower connecting and corresponding to the pushing wedge. Block 51 (four) moving module 6!, and a connecting frame 62 fixed to the rear side of the follower wedge 61 and adjacent to the door panel device 2. Each of the follower wedges 61 has a follower ramp 611 which is located on the front side and which is gradually inclined upward from the top to the bottom. The follower ramp 6120i 201126053 is abutted against the resisting ramp 511. By the obliquely facing design of the follower ramp 611 and the resisting ramp 511, the slip can push the follower wedge 61 forward as the thrust wedge 51 moves downward. - The quick release unit 7 includes a fixed seat 71 fixedly mounted to the door frame, and is mounted on the fixed seat in a movable manner? ! The shaft 72' which is pressed 7L 4 early and the handle 73 which can be pulled to drive the shaft 72 are driven. The shaft 72 has a shaft top (2) for dragging the control handle 73, and a shaft bottom 722 movably mounted in the card slot of the pressing unit*. The door panel device 2 is installed in the door frame device i, that is, the side of the door panel 21 is inserted into the slot 13 of the door panel. At this time, the sealing device is in an unclosed position. Above the door panel device 2 and the following unit 6 are spaced in front of the door panel device 2. When the operation of the sealing device is actuated, the quick release unit 7 can drive the coughing to push the single child 5, and drive the moving single to (4) the frame device! The unclosed position shown in FIG. 2 is moved to the kneading position as shown in FIG. 6 through the process of FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, wherein the control handle 73 is directed by FIG. 2 to FIG. The upper position is pulled downward, and the shaft 72 is driven to move downwardly as indicated by the arrow 48, so that the guiding groove 46 is correspondingly incorporated into the top portion 22' of the door panel device 2, and the pushing unit 5 is driven at the same time. The arrow 52 is rotated to push the shifting unit 6 rearwardly toward the sub-reverse device 2 as indicated by the arrow 63. Then, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the control unit 73 drives the pressing unit 4 to press the door panel device 2 downward to press the bottom rubber strip between the door panel device 2 and the bottom frame 12. 201126053 The shifting unit 6 abuts against the same and simultaneously drives the anti-pushing unit 5 to push the door panel device 2. Finally, the control handle 73 is moved to a downward direction, and the ground is moved to the π-down position to push the pressing unit 4 downward to press the door panel device 2 against the primer strip. As shown in FIG. 6, the stimulator, the squad, and the pusher 70, will push the migrating unit 6 to push the door panel 2 backward, and the door panel device 2 is pressed back as indicated by the arrow 24. The rubber strip 31 is moved to the close position, and the bottom plate and the rear side of the door panel device are tightly pressed against the strip unit 3' to be tightly embedded in the door frame device 1 to prevent water and liquid Infiltrate backwards. In summary, the design of the present invention is such that the main I is such that the top! single 70 4 is connected to the Θ 推 push unit 5, and the urging unit 5 pushes the moving unit 6 ′ and makes the quick release The unit 7 drives the pressing unit 4, so that the action of the quick release unit 7 can be achieved at the same time, that is, the driving of the door panel device 2 can be simultaneously pressed down the bottom rubber strip 32 and the rubber strip 3 is pressed backwards. The action of the door panel device 2 can be embedded in the door frame device ι without having to rotate the lock member one by one as required, and the operation is quite fast and convenient. It can have the effect of rapid group disassembly, so it can achieve the object of the present invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, the simpleness of the patent application scope and the description of the invention according to the present invention. Both effect changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a sealing device for a water barrier according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a position in an unclosed manner. Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2, illustrating the process before moving from the non-closed position to a close position; Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 2 illustrating that the unclosed position is about to be moved to the FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4; and FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating a state of moving to the close position. 201126053 [Explanation of main component symbols] 1...... .... Door frame device 46········ Guide groove 11 •...·Door frame 47 ······· card slot 12.... •...Bottom frame 48 ..... ----Arrow 13... ...·Inlay 5...•...Resistance unit 2...•...door panel device 51 ..............the thrust wedge 21 ···...the door panel 511... - Abutment ramp 22 ...··Top 52•....··Arrow 23 •...·Bottom 6... •...Fetching unit 24................ arrow 61 ·..···... Follower wedge 3... ...············································································· ........Pressing unit 7............Resolving unit 41 •..........substrate 71 •... •...mounting seat 42 •...connecting plate 72...··shaft 43.... •... Clamp block 721...·shaft top 44...liner 722...··shaft bottom 45 ..... boss 73 ·.··· •... control handle 10