CN115992638B - Energy-saving assembled building - Google Patents

Energy-saving assembled building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115992638B
CN115992638B CN202310287249.4A CN202310287249A CN115992638B CN 115992638 B CN115992638 B CN 115992638B CN 202310287249 A CN202310287249 A CN 202310287249A CN 115992638 B CN115992638 B CN 115992638B
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clamping
frame
strip
window
groove
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CN115992638A (en
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陈静
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

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  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an energy-saving assembled building. An energy-saving assembled building comprises a fixing mechanism, a window frame, a pushing strip and a clamping mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises two limiting frames and two extending frames; the periphery wall at the edge of the extension frame is provided with a plurality of barbs, the window frame is arranged between the two limiting frames, the periphery walls at two sides of the window frame are provided with a plurality of buckles, and each buckle is buckled with one barb; the outer peripheral wall of the window frame is provided with an installation groove with an outward opening, the pushing strip is arranged in the installation groove, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the buckle and the barb when the pushing strip pushes the installation groove; after the pre-installation is completed, cavities are formed between the extension frame and the window frame and between the extension frame and the window on the wall body, each cavity is used for filling adhesive, and the pushing strip can be gradually pushed inwards in the process of filling the cavity by the adhesive, so that the pushing strip is pushed into the installation groove. The installation and operation are simple, the sealing effect is good, and the material is saved.

Description

Energy-saving assembled building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an energy-saving assembled building.
Background
The existing fabricated building comprises the steps that for window installation, an auxiliary frame is pre-buried in a high-rise window, the auxiliary frame is required to be installed in place before a blank wall is painted, and the frame body is required to be kept flush with the painted wall. Then the window frame is fixed on the steel auxiliary frame, and the gap between the auxiliary frame and the window frame is filled with foaming agent, so that the firmness of the window frame can be improved, and the waterproof effect can be achieved. After the foaming agent dries out, the window is installed. However, in the traditional mode of filling the gap between the auxiliary frame and the wall body by using the foaming agent, the consumption of the foaming agent is not well controlled, and the redundant foaming agent prevents the installation of the window frame, so that the installation mode has low working efficiency and wastes materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an energy-saving type assembled building, which aims to solve the problems of low working efficiency and material waste of the existing window frame installation mode.
The invention relates to an energy-saving assembled building which adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving assembled building comprises a fixing mechanism, a window frame, a pushing strip and a clamping mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises two limiting frames and two extending frames; the two limiting frames are oppositely arranged and used for being propped against the walls on two sides of a window on a wall body, the two extending frames are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two limiting frames, each extending frame extends to the inside of the window, a plurality of barbs are arranged on the peripheral wall at the edge of each extending frame, the window frame is arranged between the two limiting frames, a plurality of buckles are arranged on the peripheral walls on two sides of the window frame, and each buckle is buckled with one barb; the outer peripheral wall of the window frame is provided with an installation groove with an outward opening, the pushing strip is arranged in the installation groove, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the buckle and the barb when the pushing strip pushes the installation groove; after the pre-installation is completed, cavities are formed between the extension frame and the window frame and between the extension frame and the window on the wall body, each cavity is used for filling adhesive, and the pushing strip can be gradually pushed inwards in the process of filling the cavity by the adhesive, so that the pushing strip is pushed into the installation groove.
Specifically, the plurality of pushing strips are arranged in sequence along the mounting groove, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping strip groups and a plurality of tightening groove groups; each clamping strip group is arranged at the end part of one pushing strip, each clamping strip group comprises two clamping strips, and the two ends of each clamping strip are gradually far away inwards from the notch of the mounting groove; the clamping groove sets are multiple, each clamping groove set comprises two clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are located on two sides of the mounting groove, the two clamping grooves gradually extend from one end close to the mounting groove to one end far away from the mounting groove from outside to inside, each clamping strip is inserted into one clamping groove, and when the pushing strip moves towards the inside of the mounting groove, each clamping strip is slidably arranged along the clamping groove.
Specifically, a rubber sealing plate is arranged on one side of the limiting frame, facing the wall, and a rubber sealing strip is arranged at the joint of the limiting frame and the extending frame.
Specifically, a plurality of adhesive filling holes are provided on the extension frame, and a one-way valve is provided at each adhesive filling hole, the one-way valve being arranged to allow the adhesive to fill the cavity without leaking out of the adhesive filling hole.
Specifically, a lower portion of an inner peripheral wall of the window frame is provided with a guide rail for sliding the window.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the energy-saving type assembled building is assembled, one of the limiting frames and the extending frame is held by hand to be fixed with the wall. Then the window frame is pushed to one side close to the limiting frame, the buckle is buckled with the barb, and then the other limiting frame and the extending frame are moved to one side close to the window frame, so that the barb on the extending frame clamps the hook on the other side of the window frame, and the pre-installation is completed at the moment, and the operation is simple and convenient. And then, the cavity is filled with the adhesive between the extension frame and the window frame as well as between the extension frame and the window on the wall, so that the extension frame and the window frame are adhered to the wall, and the cavity can be gradually filled with the adhesive in the cavity filling process, so that the sealing effect is better, the adhesive cannot leak out of the cavity, and the material is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an energy efficient fabricated building of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of an energy efficient fabricated building of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A plane of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at C;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of an embodiment of an energy efficient fabricated building of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at D.
In the figure: 100. a limit frame; 101. an extension frame; 102. the adhesive fills the holes; 103. a barb; 200. a rubber sealing plate; 300. a rubber sealing strip; 400. a window frame; 401. a clamping groove; 402. a mounting groove; 403. a buckle; 404. a fixed block; 405. a fastener strip; 500. pushing the strip; 600. a wall body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
An embodiment of an energy efficient fabricated building of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, includes a securing mechanism, a window frame 400, a pusher bar 500, and a clamping mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises two limiting frames 100 and two extending frames 101; the two limiting frames 100 are oppositely arranged and used for propping against the walls on two sides of a window on the wall body 600, the two extending frames 101 are respectively arranged on one side opposite to the two limiting frames 100, each extending frame 101 extends to the inside of the window, a plurality of barbs 103 are arranged on the peripheral wall at the edge of each extending frame 101, a window frame 400 is arranged between the two limiting frames 100, buckles 403 are arranged on the peripheral walls on two sides of the window frame 400, and each buckle 403 is buckled with one barb 103; the outer peripheral wall of the window frame 400 is provided with an installation groove 402 with an outward opening, the pushing strip 500 is arranged in the installation groove 402, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the clamping buckle 403 and the barb 103 in the process of pushing the pushing strip 500 into the installation groove 402; when assembled, one of the limiting frame 100 and the extending frame 101 of the energy-saving assembled building of the present embodiment is fixed to the wall 600 by hand according to the size of the window. Then, the window frame 400 is pushed to the side close to the limiting frame 100, the buckle 403 is buckled with the barb 103, then the other limiting frame 100 and the extension frame 101 are moved to the side close to the window frame 400, and then the limiting frame 100 which is installed after being pulled to the side far away from the fixed limiting frame 100 is pulled, so that the barb 103 fixed on the limiting frame 100 clamps the hook on the other side of the window frame 400, and the pre-installation is completed at the moment. After the pre-installation, cavities are formed between the extension frame 101 and the window frame 400 and the window on the wall 600, each cavity is used for filling adhesive, and the pushing strip 500 is gradually pushed inwards in the process of filling the cavity with the adhesive, so that the pushing strip 500 is pushed into the installation groove 402. By the cooperation of the fixing mechanism and the window frame 400, a cavity is formed together with the wall 600, so that the filler only needs to fill the cavity, but does not overflow, and waste can be reduced compared with the conventional installation mode. By providing the pusher bar 500 and the clamping mechanism, the force of the adhesive expansion can tightly fill the cavity for a better sealing effect.
In this embodiment, the pushing strips 500 are plural, and the plurality of pushing strips 500 are sequentially arranged along the mounting groove 402, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping strip groups and a plurality of tightening groove groups. Each fastener strip set is disposed at an end of one pusher strip 500, each fastener strip set including two fastener strips 405, with the ends of each fastener strip 405 being progressively spaced inwardly from the notches of the mounting slots 402. The clamping groove sets are multiple, each clamping groove set comprises two clamping grooves 401, the two clamping grooves 401 are located on two sides of the mounting groove 402, the two clamping grooves 401 gradually extend from one end close to the mounting groove 402 to one end far away from the mounting groove 402 from outside to inside, each clamping strip 405 is inserted into one clamping groove 401, and when the pushing strip 500 moves towards the inside of the mounting groove 402, each clamping strip 405 can slide along the clamping groove 401, so that the cavity is fully filled. Specifically, a plurality of fixed block groups are further installed on the groove wall of the installation groove 402, each fixed block group comprises two fixed blocks 404, the two fixed blocks 404 are symmetrically arranged, and the fixed groove is arranged on the fixed blocks 404. Because the foaming agent needs to be injected from a plurality of positions, in the injection process, the setting party of the separated pushing strips 500 can tighten the hooks and the back-off one by one, so that the overall sealing effect is better, and the operation is convenient.
In this embodiment, a rubber sealing plate 200 is disposed on one side of the limiting frame 100 facing the wall, and a rubber sealing strip 300 is disposed at the joint of the limiting frame 100 and the extending frame 101, so as to improve the sealing effect of the cavity and avoid damage to the limiting frame 100.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of adhesive filling holes 102 are provided on the extension frame 101 to facilitate the filling of the adhesive into the cavity, and specifically, a check valve is provided on each adhesive filling hole 102, which is arranged to allow the filling of the adhesive into the cavity without leaking out of the adhesive filling hole 102. There are various kinds of adhesives, such as foaming glue, glass glue, etc.
In the present embodiment, a lower portion of an inner peripheral wall of the window frame 400 is provided with a guide rail for sliding the window. Facilitating sliding of the window.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. An energy-saving assembled building, characterized in that: comprises a fixing mechanism, a window frame, a pushing strip and a clamping mechanism; the fixing mechanism comprises two limiting frames and two extending frames; the two limiting frames are oppositely arranged and used for being propped against the walls on two sides of a window on a wall body, the two extending frames are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two limiting frames, each extending frame extends to the inside of the window, a plurality of barbs are arranged on the peripheral wall at the edge of each extending frame, the window frame is arranged between the two limiting frames, a plurality of buckles are arranged on the peripheral walls on two sides of the window frame, and each buckle is buckled with one barb; the outer peripheral wall of the window frame is provided with an installation groove with an outward opening, the pushing strip is arranged in the installation groove, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the buckle and the barb when the pushing strip pushes the installation groove; after the pre-installation is completed, cavities are formed between the extension frame and the window frame and between the extension frame and the window on the wall body, each cavity is used for filling adhesive, and the pushing strips are gradually pushed inwards in the process of filling the cavities by the adhesive, so that the pushing strips are pushed into the installation grooves;
the plurality of pushing strips are sequentially arranged along the mounting groove, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping strip groups and a plurality of tightening groove groups; each clamping strip group is arranged at the end part of one pushing strip, each clamping strip group comprises two clamping strips, and the two ends of each clamping strip are gradually far away inwards from the notch of the mounting groove; the clamping groove sets are multiple, each clamping groove set comprises two clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are located on two sides of the mounting groove, the two clamping grooves gradually extend from one end close to the mounting groove to one end far away from the mounting groove from outside to inside, each clamping strip is inserted into one clamping groove, and when the pushing strip moves towards the inside of the mounting groove, each clamping strip is slidably arranged along the clamping groove.
2. The energy efficient modular building of claim 1, wherein: one side of the limiting frame facing the wall is provided with a rubber sealing plate, and the joint of the limiting frame and the extending frame is provided with a rubber sealing strip.
3. The energy efficient modular building of claim 1, wherein: the extension frame is provided with a plurality of adhesive filling holes, each adhesive filling hole being provided with a one-way valve arranged to allow the adhesive to fill the cavity without leaking out of the adhesive filling hole.
4. The energy efficient modular building of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner peripheral wall of the window frame is provided with a guide rail for sliding the window.
CN202310287249.4A 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Energy-saving assembled building Active CN115992638B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310287249.4A CN115992638B (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Energy-saving assembled building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310287249.4A CN115992638B (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Energy-saving assembled building

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CN115992638A CN115992638A (en) 2023-04-21
CN115992638B true CN115992638B (en) 2023-06-06

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1302694A (en) * 1969-03-11 1973-01-10
GB2012848A (en) * 1978-01-06 1979-08-01 Reuter P A Door Frame Assembly
CN103485659A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 烟台百盛建材科技有限公司 Aluminum wood composite window body assembly and aluminum wood composite window
CN104453560A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 徐小富 Combined sealed window
CN206874161U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-12 常州市武进建筑设计院有限公司 Residential ventilation printing opacity sliding sash structure
CN108825054A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 图森木业有限公司 Combined type exterior window trim and its installation method
CN213175278U (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-05-11 唐山市烁达科技有限公司 Building burglary-resisting door convenient to installation
CN215804043U (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-02-11 东莞市众金家具有限公司 Novel door pocket with side of bending
CN115788243A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-14 六安市绍东铝材有限责任公司 Glue injection sliding window convenient to install

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1302694A (en) * 1969-03-11 1973-01-10
GB2012848A (en) * 1978-01-06 1979-08-01 Reuter P A Door Frame Assembly
CN103485659A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 烟台百盛建材科技有限公司 Aluminum wood composite window body assembly and aluminum wood composite window
CN104453560A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 徐小富 Combined sealed window
CN206874161U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-12 常州市武进建筑设计院有限公司 Residential ventilation printing opacity sliding sash structure
CN108825054A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 图森木业有限公司 Combined type exterior window trim and its installation method
CN213175278U (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-05-11 唐山市烁达科技有限公司 Building burglary-resisting door convenient to installation
CN215804043U (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-02-11 东莞市众金家具有限公司 Novel door pocket with side of bending
CN115788243A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-14 六安市绍东铝材有限责任公司 Glue injection sliding window convenient to install

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