201119159 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種連接器，尤其涉及一種可傳輸光學訊號 的連接器。 【先刚技術】 [0002] 通用串列匯流排（Universal Serial Bus，USB)介面 作為一種標準的輸入/輸出介面，已被廣泛應用於眾多電 子設備之設計中。1994年，英代爾、康柏、數字、IBM、 微軟、NEC、Northern Telecom等7家世界著名電滕和 通§凡公司聯合成立了 USB協會（USB-.1F ).，.初步設立USB介 面規範。到目前％止’ USB協會已經先後發佈了〇， 1.1，2.0及3.0等版本，而USB的傳輸迷率亦在逐漸地得 到提高。隨著電子工業之發展以及技術之進步，人們仍 在不斷努力地提t^jUSB之傳輸速率，目前已經有一種可傳 輸光學訊號以進一步提高傳輸速率的USB連接器，該連接 器通常包括絕緣本體、固定於絶緣本體上的導電端子、 ^ 用以進行光學傳輪的光纖裝置γ反設教:絕緣本體上並向 前抵持光纖裝置之彈簧《絕緣本體:t設有收容槽。當該 USB連接器與同樣帶有光纖裝置的對接連接器相對接時， 該光纖裴置可在彈簧的抵持下在收容槽内向後滑動，當 該USB連接器未與對接連接器對接時，光纖裝置在彈簧的 抵持下向前滑動以恢復原狀從而方便再次對接。惟，當 連接器傳輸訊號時，由於彈簧上會產生靜電而對連接器 傳輸的訊號產生干擾，從而影響了連接器訊號傳輸品質 0982068298-0 098139774 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共32頁 201119159 [0003] [0004] [0005] [0006] 所以’有必要對習知的連接器進行改良以克服上述缺陷 Ο 【發明内容】 鑒於上述内谷’本發明之目的在於提供—種可保證訊號 傳輪品質的連接器。 本發明之目的係藉以採用如下技術方案達成的：一種連 接器，其包括絕緣本體 '固持於絕緣本體上之導電端子 、用以進行光訊號傳輸之光纖裝置、設於絕緣本體上並 向前抵持光纖裝置的彈性元件錢包覆絕緣本體之遮蔽 殼體，所述絕緣本體上設有收容槽，所述光纖装置可在 彈性元件之抵持下在收容槽内沿前後方向滑動，其中， 所述連接器還包括金屬連接件，所述彈性元，件與遮蔽殼 體之間藉由金屬連接件電性連接。 本發明之目的亦可藉以採用如下技術方羞達成：一種連 接器，其包括絕緣本體、設於絕緣本體上_導電端子、 光纖裝置、彈性元件、包覆絕緣本韙的遮蔽殼體以及金 屬連接件’絕緣本艟包括主體部以及自主體部的前端向 前延伸的舌板，所述舌板的上方設有收容槽以及位於收 容槽後方的開槽，所述舌板的下方設有端子槽，導電端 子係收容於端子槽内’光纖裝置係包括收容於收容槽内 的基座以及設於基座上的光纖’所述基座上設有與光纖 光耦合的透鏡，彈性元件係收容於開槽内並向前抵持基 座，所述金屬連接件同時與彈性元件及遮蔽殼體相接觸 [0007] 098139774 本發明之目的還可藉以採用如下技術方案達成：一種連 表單編號A0101 ^ 4賓/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 Ο [0008] 〇 [0009] 接器’係USB插頭連接器，其包括絕緣本體、設於絕緣本 體上的USB導電端子、光纖裝置、與USB導電端子電性連 接的線纜、彈性元件、包覆絕緣本體的遮蔽殼體、金屬 連接件以及包覆遮蔽殼體的外絕緣層，所述絕緣本體係 包括主體部以及自主體部的前端向前延伸的舌板，所述 舌板的上方設有收容槽，所述舌板的下方設有端子槽， 所述導電端子係收容於端子槽内，所述光纖裝置係收容 於收容槽内並設有光纖，且所述光纖裝置可在彈性元件 之抵持下在收容槽内沿前後方向滑動，所述遮蔽殼體係 包覆絕緣本體的舌板，所述彈性元件與遮蔽殼體之間藉 由金屬連接件電性連接》 : 與習知技術相比，本發明彈性元件與遮蔽殼體藉由金屬 連接件電性連接，彈性元件上所產生之靜電可藉由金屬 連接件傳導至遮蔽殼體並排放掉以達成接地之功效，從 而消除彈性元件對連接器傳輸訊號時所產生之干擾，保 證了連接器訊號傳輸的品質。… 、 【實施方式】 Λ : 4參閱第一圖至第三圖所示，本發明連接器100的最佳實 施方式為一光電插頭連接器，其包括絕緣本體i、固持於 絕緣本體1上的複數導電端子2、設於絕緣本體丨上的光纖 裴置3、夾持於絕緣本體1與光纖裝置3間之彈簧4、設置 於彈簧4上的金屬連接件4〇、固持於絕緣本體〗上的座體5 、與座體5相配合的定位塊6、包覆絕緣本體丨的遮蔽殼體 7、圍繞於遮蔽殼體7週邊的外絕緣層8以及與導電端子2 電性連接的線纜9。所述遮蔽殼體7包括相互結合的上殼 098139774 表單塢號A0101 第5頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 71及下殼72。 [0010] 請參閱第二圖及第三圖所示，絕緣本體1包括主體部13以 及自主體部13的前端向前延伸的舌板14。絕緣本體1的上 表面後端形成有複數端子收容槽131，主體部13的下方設 有向上凹設的收容腔132，所述座體5固定於收容腔132内 。絕緣本體1舌板14的上方設有自前侧凹陷的收容槽141 以及位於收容槽141的後方並向下凹陷的凹陷部144，所 述凹陷部144沿絕緣本體1上下方向延伸的深度小於收容 槽141。所述凹陷部144與收容槽141沿前後方向相連通 ’凹陷部144的前端向下凹陷形成有與收容槽141相貫通 的通槽1442以及位於通槽1442後方並與通槽1442相貫通 的細長第一凹槽143。凹陷部144在通槽1442的中間位置 設有向下凹陷並與收容槽141沿前後方向相貫通的開槽 142，凹陷部144在開槽142的後方設有.持部146以及自 抵持部14 6 —體向前凸伸入，開槽142内的定/立柱1421，彈 ... 知 ................... 簧4後端收容在開槽14:21:内並固定於定位柱1421上，彈箸 4可抵持於開槽142兩側以限制彈簧4沿絕緣本體丨橫向方 向的過度擺動。所述舌板14在收容槽141的後侧向下凹設 形成一凹口 149，該凹口 149位於彈簧4前端的正下方從而 為彈簧4的前端提供一上下擺動的空間。絕緣本體丨在第 一凹槽143後方設有與第一凹槽143相貫通並較第一凹槽 143寬的第二凹槽〗4〇。所述舌板14在收容槽14〗的前端 中間位置向上延伸形成一前寬後窄大致呈v形的擋止塊 145，舌板14在擋止塊145的左右兩側各形成一向上凸伸 的凸塊147。舌板14的下方後側形成有複數並排設置的端 098139774 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 子槽148。所述連接器100包括有--蓋·板1〇收容於凹陷部 144内。凹陷部144的兩側分別凹設有—圓孔1441，所述 蓋板1 0上設有一對固持柱1 〇 1可分別固持亍圓孔14 41内 。此外，所述蓋板10的前端向後四設有一與開槽142相對 應的開口 102。 [0011] ο 金屬連接件40設有與彈簧4相接觸的連接部400以及與上 殼71相接觸的彈性接觸片405。所述連接部400包覆彈簧 4且包括位於彈簧4上方的頂壁401、自頂壁401兩側向下 延伸的側壁402以及自頂壁401後端向下延伸並抵持於抵 持部146上的後壁403。接觸片405自頂壁401 —體衝壓形 成’並且所述接觸片405向後延伸立向上傾斜形成。所述 ft. 兩側壁402固定於絕緣本體1的開槽142以及蓋板ι〇的開 口 102内，從而使得金屬連接件40更好地固定於絕緣本體 1上。後壁403上設有可供定位柱1421穿過的穿孔4031， 彈簧4的後端向後抵持於後壁403上從而與連接部400相接 觸。金屬連接件40分別與彈簧4及上殼71相接觸從而使得 彈簧4與上殼71形成電性連接，彈簧4上產生的靜電可藉 Ο5* ^ _ίΡ 由金屬連接件40傳導至上殼71並排放掉以達成接地功效 ，從而消除彈簧4對連接器1〇〇傳輸訊號時產生干擾。 [0012] 所述導電端子2的排佈符合USB3.0傳輸標準，其包括第一 端子21以及第二端子22。所述第一端子21包括設於端子 槽148前方的平板狀第一接觸部211、位於絕緣本想1後端 端子收容槽131内以與線纜9電性連接的第一尾部212。所 述第二端子22固持於座體5内益包括延伸入舌板14上的端 子槽148内的彈性第二接觸部221、與線續;10電性連接的 098139774 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 第二尾部223以及連接第二接觸部221與第二尾部223的 第二固持部222。所述第一接觸部211與第二接觸部221 共同位於舌板14的下方並形成前後間隔排佈的兩排。所 述光纖裝置3與第—接觸部211及第二接觸部221沿絕緣本 體1上下方向間隔開。所述座體5成矩形塊體設計並設有 複數沿前後方向貫穿座體5的端子收容孔51。所述第二固 持部222固持於座體5的端子收容孔51内。所述定位塊6突 伸入端子收容孔51後端以將第二端子22穩固地固定於絕 緣本體1内。該第二端子22亦可先鑲埋成型於座體5上後 再與座體5一同組裝至絕緣本體1上。 [0013] 請參閱第一風至第五圖所示，光纖裝置3可在絕緣本體1 上沿前後方向滑動’其包括在絕緣本體1的收容槽141内 沿前後方向滑動的基座30以及安裝於基痤30上的光纖35 。所述基座30前端中間位置設有與擋止滅145相配合且前 寬後窄的V形槽31。基座3Q在V形槽31的左右兩側分別設 有一對透鏡32 ’所述光纖35安裝在透鏡32的後端並與透 鏡32進行光耦合以提供高速光學訊號傳輸。所述基座3〇 在每一對透鏡32的外侧設有定位孔34以與對接連接器（未 圖示）上的柱體相對接’從而使插頭連接器與插座連接器 的中心線完全對齊，確保光訊號傳輸的品質。基座3〇的 後端設有一向後突伸的凸柱36，彈簧4的前端固定於凸柱 36上，所述凸柱36與定位柱1421相向延伸以將彈簧4夾 持於絕緣本體1與基座3〇之間以推動基座3〇向前滑動。 [0014] 本發明連接器的光纖35分別收容於第一凹槽143内且 • 不會沿絕緣本體1橫向方向移動，從而可有效牵制基座30 098139774 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 Ο [0015] [0016]Ο [0017] 098139774 ，防止基座3〇沿絕緣本體1橫向方向過度移動，進而使得 本發明連接器100上的光纖裳置3與對接連接器上的光纖 裝置(未圖不）對接時可沿前後方向相互對準，確保與 對接連接器上的光纖裝晉斜垃贫土 笼哀置對接可罪。當光纖35安裝到絕 緣本體1上後’將所述蓋板1〇固定於凹陷部⑷内以將光 纖35抵麼限制於第一凹槽143内，可有效防止光纖咖前 後方向移動時向下_。料，光纖35向前穿過較第-凹槽143寬的通槽1442以安裝於基細上向後穿過較 第-凹槽143寬的第二凹槽14Q以與光缓連接，該通槽 1442及第二凹槽14〇可為光纖35的前端及後端收縮或拉 伸提供空間' 下殼71與上殼72相結合將絕緣本體！包覆其中從而起到很 好地遮罩效果◊下殼71包覆絕緣^舌板14並向下一 體衝壓形成一抵持於光纖裝置3上方的凸起75 ^ 當本發明插頭連接器1〇〇插入帶有相應光纖裝置的對接插 座連接器時，插頭連接器100的光纖竦置3上的定位孔34 與對應的對接插座連接器的光纖裝置上的枉體相配合， 當定位孔34的長短尺寸與柱體不一致時，該插頭連接器 100的光纖裝置3可在彈簧4的作用力下沿前後方向滑動來 調整’使插頭連接器1〇〇上的光纖裝置3與對應的插座連 接器上的光纖裝置配合靈活、可靠。 當插頭連接器100拔出後，基座30在彈簧4的作用力下向 前滑，動’此時’擋止塊145抵持於基座3〇前端的V形槽31 内，一方面，該擋止塊145位於光纖裝置3前端可防止光纖 裝置3向前滑出收容槽141，另一方面，該擋止塊145與光 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共32頁 0982068298- 201119159 纖裝置3上的V形槽31相配合從而可防止光纖裝置3在絕緣 本體1橫向方向上的晃動。基座30的前端上方抵持於上殼 Π前端所設的凸起75上，基座30的前端下方抵持於舌板 14前端所設的凸塊147上，因此，抵持於基座3〇上的凸塊 147與凸起75均可防止基座30在上下方向的晃動，综上所 述，擋止塊144、凸塊147及凸起75均可形成抵持於光纖 裝置3的抵持構件從而可防止光纖裝置3在垂直於前後方 向的方向上晃動，將光纖裝置3更好地恢復到原始狀態， 從而方便插頭連接器再次插入插座連接器。 [0018] 以上附圖所揭㈣連接器則均為插頭連接器，在本發明 的其他實施方式中，該連接器1〇〇亦可為插座連接器。201119159 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a connector, and more particularly to a connector capable of transmitting optical signals. [First Technology] [0002] Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface As a standard input/output interface, it has been widely used in the design of many electronic devices. In 1994, Intel, Conba, Digital, IBM, Microsoft, NEC, and Northern Telecom jointly established the USB Association (USB-.1F), and established the USB interface. specification. Up to now, the USB Association has released versions of 〇, 1.1, 2.0 and 3.0, and the USB transmission rate has gradually improved. With the development of the electronics industry and the advancement of technology, people are still working hard to improve the transmission rate of t^jUSB. Currently, there is a USB connector that can transmit optical signals to further increase the transmission rate. The connector usually includes an insulating body. The conductive terminal fixed on the insulating body, ^ the optical fiber device for optical transmission γ reverse teaching: the spring on the insulating body and forwardly abutting the optical fiber device "insulating body: t is provided with a receiving groove. When the USB connector is in contact with the mating connector also having the fiber optic device, the fiber optic device can slide backward in the receiving slot under the spring, when the USB connector is not docked with the mating connector, The fiber optic device slides forward under the spring to restore the original shape to facilitate docking again. However, when the connector transmits a signal, the static signal on the spring will cause interference to the signal transmitted by the connector, thereby affecting the connector signal transmission quality. 0982068298-0 098139774 Form No. A0101 Page 3 / Total 32 Page 201119159 [0003 [0004] [0006] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the conventional connector to overcome the above drawbacks. [Inventive content] In view of the above-mentioned inner valley, the object of the present invention is to provide a signal transmission quality. Connector. The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a connector comprising an insulative housing 'a conductive terminal held on the insulative housing, a fiber optic device for optical signal transmission, disposed on the insulative body and forwardly abutting The elastic member of the optical fiber device covers the shielding shell of the insulating body, and the insulating body is provided with a receiving groove, and the optical fiber device can slide in the front and rear direction in the receiving groove under the resistion of the elastic member, wherein The connector further includes a metal connector, and the elastic element is electrically connected to the shielding shell by a metal connecting member. The object of the present invention can also be achieved by the following technique: a connector comprising an insulative housing, an insulating body, a conductive terminal, a fiber optic device, an elastic component, a shielded housing covering the insulating body, and a metal connection The insulating body includes a main body portion and a tongue plate extending forward from the front end of the main body portion, and the tongue plate is provided with a receiving groove and a slot at the rear of the receiving groove, and the terminal groove is disposed below the tongue plate The conductive terminal is received in the terminal slot. The optical fiber device includes a base housed in the receiving groove and an optical fiber disposed on the base. The base is provided with a lens optically coupled to the optical fiber, and the elastic element is received in the optical device. The metal connector is in contact with the elastic member and the shielding shell at the same time. [0007] 098139774 The object of the present invention can also be achieved by the following technical solution: a connection form number A0101 ^ 4宾/共32页0982068298-0 201119159 Ο [0008] 〇 [0009] connector is a USB plug connector, which comprises an insulating body, a USB conductive terminal disposed on the insulating body, and light a device, a cable electrically connected to the USB conductive terminal, an elastic member, a shielding shell covering the insulating body, a metal connecting member, and an outer insulating layer covering the shielding shell, the insulating system comprising a main body portion and a self-main body a tongue extending forwardly from the front end of the portion, a receiving groove is disposed above the tongue plate, a terminal slot is disposed below the tongue plate, the conductive terminal is received in the terminal slot, and the optical fiber device is received in the terminal An optical fiber is disposed in the receiving slot, and the optical fiber device is slidable in the front and rear direction in the receiving groove under the elastic component, the shielding shell covers the tongue of the insulating body, and the elastic component and the shielding shell The electrical connection between the bodies is electrically connected by a metal connecting member. Compared with the prior art, the elastic member of the present invention and the shielding shell are electrically connected by a metal connecting member, and the static electricity generated on the elastic member can be connected by a metal connecting member. Conducted to the shielding case and discharged to achieve the grounding effect, thereby eliminating the interference caused by the elastic element transmitting signals to the connector, and ensuring the quality of the connector signal transmission. [Embodiment] Λ: 4 Referring to the first to third figures, a preferred embodiment of the connector 100 of the present invention is a photoelectric plug connector including an insulative housing i and being held on the insulative housing 1. a plurality of conductive terminals 2, an optical fiber device 3 disposed on the insulating body, a spring 4 sandwiched between the insulating body 1 and the optical fiber device 3, a metal connecting member 4 disposed on the spring 4, and held on the insulating body a seat body 5, a positioning block 6 mated with the base body 5, a shielding shell 7 covering the insulating body 、, an outer insulating layer 8 surrounding the periphery of the shielding shell 7, and a cable electrically connected to the conductive terminal 2. 9. The shielding case 7 includes an upper case 098139774 which is combined with each other. Form Dock No. A0101 Page 5 of 32 0982068298-0 201119159 71 and Lower Case 72. Referring to the second and third figures, the insulative housing 1 includes a main body portion 13 and a tongue 14 extending forward from the front end of the main body portion 13. A plurality of terminal receiving grooves 131 are formed at the rear end of the upper surface of the insulative housing 1, and a receiving cavity 132 that is recessed upward is disposed below the main body portion 13. The base body 5 is fixed in the receiving cavity 132. A receiving groove 141 recessed from the front side and a recessed portion 144 recessed downwardly from the receiving groove 141 are formed above the tongue 14 of the insulating body 1 . The recessed portion 144 extends in the up and down direction of the insulating body 1 to a depth smaller than the receiving groove. 141. The recessed portion 144 and the receiving groove 141 communicate with each other in the front-rear direction. The front end of the recessed portion 144 is recessed downwardly to form a through slot 1442 extending through the receiving slot 141 and a slot extending behind the through slot 1442 and extending through the slot 1442. The first groove 143. The recessed portion 144 is provided with a slot 142 that is recessed downwardly and penetrates the receiving slot 141 in the front-rear direction at a position intermediate the slot 1442. The recessed portion 144 is disposed behind the slot 142. The holding portion 146 and the self-resisting portion are provided. 14 6 — The body protrudes forward, and the fixed/column 1421 in the slot 142 is bounced... Know..................... The rear end of the spring 4 is housed in The slot 14:21 is internally fixed to the positioning post 1421, and the magazine 4 can be resisted on both sides of the slot 142 to limit the excessive swing of the spring 4 in the lateral direction of the insulating body. The tongue plate 14 is recessed downwardly on the rear side of the receiving groove 141 to form a notch 149 which is located directly below the front end of the spring 4 to provide a space for the front end of the spring 4 to swing up and down. The insulating body 设有 is disposed behind the first recess 143 with a second recess 贯通4 贯通 extending through the first recess 143 and wider than the first recess 143. The tongue plate 14 extends upwardly at a middle end of the front end of the receiving groove 14 to form a front wide and a narrow substantially v-shaped stop block 145. The tongue plate 14 forms an upwardly convex shape on the left and right sides of the blocking block 145. Bump 147. The lower rear side of the tongue plate 14 is formed with a plurality of ends arranged side by side. 098139774 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 32 0982068298-0 201119159 Sub-slot 148. The connector 100 includes a cover plate 1 〇 received in the recess 144. The two sides of the recessed portion 144 are respectively recessed with a round hole 1441, and the cover plate 10 is provided with a pair of holding columns 1 〇 1 for holding the round holes 14 41 respectively. In addition, the front end of the cover 10 is provided with an opening 102 corresponding to the slot 142 to the rear. [0011] The metal connector 40 is provided with a connecting portion 400 that is in contact with the spring 4 and a resilient contact piece 405 that is in contact with the upper casing 71. The connecting portion 400 covers the spring 4 and includes a top wall 401 above the spring 4 , a side wall 402 extending downward from both sides of the top wall 401 , and a downward extending from the rear end of the top wall 401 and abutting against the abutting portion 146 . Upper rear wall 403. The contact piece 405 is formed by body stamping from the top wall 401 and the contact piece 405 is formed to be inclined rearwardly and upwardly. The ft. two side walls 402 are fixed in the slot 142 of the insulative housing 1 and the opening 102 of the cover ι, so that the metal connector 40 is better fixed to the insulative housing 1. The rear wall 403 is provided with a through hole 4031 through which the positioning post 1421 passes, and the rear end of the spring 4 abuts against the rear wall 403 so as to be in contact with the connecting portion 400. The metal connector 40 is in contact with the spring 4 and the upper casing 71, respectively, so that the spring 4 is electrically connected to the upper casing 71, and the static electricity generated on the spring 4 can be conducted by the metal connector 40 to the upper casing 71 and discharged by the metal connector 40. Dropped to achieve grounding effect, thereby eliminating the interference of spring 4 to the connector 1 〇〇 transmission signal. [0012] The arrangement of the conductive terminals 2 conforms to the USB 3.0 transmission standard, and includes a first terminal 21 and a second terminal 22. The first terminal 21 includes a flat first contact portion 211 provided in front of the terminal slot 148, and a first tail portion 212 located in the insulating first-end terminal receiving groove 131 to be electrically connected to the cable 9. The second terminal 22 is retained in the base body 5 and includes an elastic second contact portion 221 extending into the terminal slot 148 of the tongue plate 14 and the wire continuation; 10 electrically connected 098139774 Form No. 1010101 Page 7 / A total of 32 pages 0982068298-0 201119159 The second tail portion 223 and the second holding portion 222 connecting the second contact portion 221 and the second tail portion 223. The first contact portion 211 and the second contact portion 221 are co-located under the tongue plate 14 and form two rows spaced apart from each other. The optical fiber device 3 is spaced apart from the first contact portion 211 and the second contact portion 221 in the vertical direction of the insulating body 1. The base body 5 is formed in a rectangular block shape and is provided with a plurality of terminal receiving holes 51 penetrating the base body 5 in the front-rear direction. The second holding portion 222 is held in the terminal receiving hole 51 of the base 5. The positioning block 6 protrudes into the rear end of the terminal receiving hole 51 to firmly fix the second terminal 22 in the insulating body 1. The second terminal 22 can also be embedded in the base body 5 and then assembled to the insulative housing 1 together with the base body 5. [0013] Referring to the first to fifth figures, the optical fiber device 3 can be slid in the front-rear direction on the insulative housing 1 and includes a base 30 that slides in the front-rear direction in the receiving groove 141 of the insulative housing 1 and is mounted. The fiber 35 on the base 30. The intermediate position of the front end of the base 30 is provided with a V-shaped groove 31 which is matched with the stopper 145 and which is narrower in front and rear. The susceptor 3Q is provided with a pair of lenses 32' on the left and right sides of the V-shaped groove 31. The optical fiber 35 is mounted at the rear end of the lens 32 and optically coupled with the lens 32 to provide high-speed optical signal transmission. The base 3 is provided with a positioning hole 34 on the outer side of each pair of lenses 32 to be in contact with the post on the mating connector (not shown) to completely align the plug connector with the center line of the receptacle connector. To ensure the quality of optical signal transmission. The rear end of the base 3 is provided with a rearwardly projecting protrusion 36. The front end of the spring 4 is fixed to the protrusion 36. The protrusion 36 extends toward the positioning post 1421 to clamp the spring 4 to the insulative body 1 and Between the bases 3〇, the base 3〇 is pushed forward to slide. [0014] The optical fibers 35 of the connector of the present invention are respectively accommodated in the first recess 143 and • do not move in the lateral direction of the insulative housing 1 so as to effectively pin the base 30 098139774 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / Total 32 Page 0982068298 -0 201119159 Ο [0016] 098139774, preventing the base 3 from excessively moving in the lateral direction of the insulative housing 1, thereby causing the optical fiber on the connector 100 of the present invention to be disposed 3 and the optical fiber on the docking connector The devices (not shown) can be aligned with each other in the front-rear direction when docking, ensuring that it is sinful to dock with the fiber-optic cage on the docking connector. After the optical fiber 35 is mounted on the insulative housing 1, the cover plate 1 is fixed in the recessed portion (4) to restrain the optical fiber 35 from being confined in the first recess 143, thereby effectively preventing the optical fiber from moving downward in the front-rear direction. _. The optical fiber 35 is forwardly passed through the through groove 1442 wider than the first groove 143 to be mounted on the base thinner and passed through the second groove 14Q wider than the first groove 143 to be slowly connected with the light. The 1442 and the second recess 14 提供 can provide space for the front end and the rear end of the optical fiber 35 to contract or stretch. The lower case 71 and the upper case 72 combine to insulate the body! Wrapped therein to achieve a good masking effect. The lower case 71 is covered with the insulating tongue plate 14 and integrally stamped downward to form a projection 75 that abuts against the fiber optic device 3. ^ When the plug connector of the present invention is used When the 插座 is inserted into the docking receptacle connector with the corresponding fiber optic device, the locating hole 34 on the fiber truss 3 of the plug connector 100 cooperates with the mortise on the fiber optic device of the corresponding mating receptacle connector, when the locating hole 34 When the length and the length are inconsistent with the cylinder, the optical fiber device 3 of the plug connector 100 can be slid in the front-rear direction under the force of the spring 4 to adjust the optical fiber device 3 on the plug connector 1 and the corresponding socket connector. The fiber optic device on the board is flexible and reliable. When the plug connector 100 is pulled out, the base 30 slides forward under the force of the spring 4, and the 'stop' block 145 is held in the V-shaped groove 31 at the front end of the base 3, on the one hand, The blocking block 145 is located at the front end of the optical fiber device 3 to prevent the optical fiber device 3 from sliding forward out of the receiving groove 141. On the other hand, the blocking block 145 and the light form number A0101 page 9/32 pages 0982068298-201119159 fiber device 3 The upper V-shaped grooves 31 cooperate to prevent the sway of the optical fiber device 3 in the lateral direction of the insulating body 1. The front end of the base 30 abuts against the protrusion 75 provided on the front end of the upper casing, and the front end of the base 30 abuts against the protrusion 147 provided at the front end of the tongue plate 14, thereby resisting the base 3. Both the bumps 147 and the protrusions 75 on the crucible can prevent the base 30 from swaying in the up and down direction. As described above, the stoppers 144, the bumps 147 and the protrusions 75 can form abutment against the optical fiber device 3. Holding the member thereby prevents the fiber optic device 3 from swaying in a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the fiber optic device 3 is better restored to the original state, thereby facilitating the plug connector to be reinserted into the receptacle connector. [0018] The connector of the above (4) is a plug connector. In other embodiments of the present invention, the connector 1 can also be a socket connector.
[0019] 第六圖至第九圖揭示了本發明第二實施方式的連接器 、、第實施方式的主要區別僅在於金屬連接竹 伙的結構不同，該金屬連接件4〇，設有與料4,相接角 的連接部400’以及與下殼71，相接觸的平板狀接觸片 所述連接部4〇〇，呈置直延伸的平板狀並向 於抵持部146’ I· _ ?[0019] The sixth to ninth figures disclose the connector of the second embodiment of the present invention, and the main difference of the first embodiment is only that the structure of the metal connection bamboo is different, and the metal connection member is provided with the material. 4, the connecting portion 400' of the contact angle and the flat contact piece contacting the lower case 71, the connecting portion 4b, which is formed in a straight extending shape and facing the abutting portion 146'I·_?
上’所述連接部400,上設有可供定位柱 1421’穿過的穿a ^ n > 孔4031，。凹陷部144,在開槽142,的後 &设有固持槽 ， 以，所述連接部400,固持於固持枰 1422’内’彈簧4， a 的後端向後抵持於連接部4〇〇,上。件 述接觸片405，自、± n 該平板狀接觸接部的上端向後水平延伸形成 從而增加了接增大與下殼71’接觸的接觸面積 [0020] 098139774 第十圖至第十二 100’，，其與第 表單編號A0101 圖揭示了本發明第三實施方式的連接器 〜實施方式的主要區別僅在於金屬連接件 第10頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 40的結構不同’該實施方式的金屬連接件4〇, ’是自彈 育4後端—體延伸形成，該金屬連接件4〇’，與彈簧4，， 一體成型’無需單獨開模生產該金屬連接件4〇’’，且可 節省零兀件的組裝程式，從而可降低生產成本。 [〇〇21]另外，在本發明的其他實施方式中，該彈簧4亦可為扭簧 、板狀彈片等其他彈性元件。 ΟThe upper portion of the connecting portion 400 is provided with a through hole 4031 through which the positioning post 1421' passes. The recessed portion 144 is provided with a retaining groove at the rear of the slot 142, so that the connecting portion 400 is held in the retaining bore 1422'. The rear end of the spring 4, a abuts against the connecting portion 4〇〇. ,on. The contact piece 405, from the upper end of the flat contact portion, extends horizontally rearward to increase the contact area of the contact with the lower case 71'. [0020] 098139774 Tenth to twelfth 100' And the same as the first form number A0101, the main difference between the connector and the embodiment of the third embodiment of the present invention is that the metal connector 10th/32 pages 0982068298-0 201119159 40 has different structures. The metal connector 4〇, 'is self-embroiding 4 rear end-body extension formed, the metal connector 4〇', and the spring 4, is integrally formed 'the metal connector 4〇'' is not required to be separately opened. The assembly process can be saved with zero parts, which can reduce production costs. Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the spring 4 may be another elastic member such as a torsion spring or a plate-like elastic piece. Ο
[_綜上所述’本創作確已符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出 專利申請。惟’以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式 ，本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限，舉凡熟習本 案技藝之人士援依本發明气精神所作之等效修飾或變化 ，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 .3.,¾ _]第-圖係本發明連接器第—實施方式的立體組合圖。 [0024] 第二圖係第一圖的部分立體分解圖。 [0025] 第三圖本第二圖另一角度的立體分ϋ·。 :t f I -,, iv [0〇26]第四圖係第一圖的部分立體組合圖:。 [0027] 第五圖係沿第一圖中V-V線的剖視圖。 [0028] 第六圖係本發明連接器第二實施方式的立體組合圖。 [0029] 第七圖係第六圖的部分立體組合圖。 [0030] 第八圖係第六圖的部分立體分解圖。 [0031] 第九圖係沿第六圖中IX-U線的剖視圖。 [0032] 第十圖係本發明連接器第三實施方式的立體組合圖。 098139774 表單煸號A0101 第11頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 [0033] 第十一圖係第十圖的部分立體組合圖。 [0034] 第十二圖係沿第十圖中XI I -XII線的剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0035] 連接器：100、100’、100’ ’ [0036] 絕緣本體：1 [0037] 主體部：13 [0038] 端子收容槽：131 [0039] 收容腔：132 [0040] 舌板：14 [0041] 第二凹槽：140 [0042] 收容槽：141 [0043] 開槽：142、142’ [0044] 定位柱：1421、1421’ [0045] 第一凹槽：143 [0046] 凹陷部 144、144’ ： [0047] 圓孔：1441 [0048] 通槽 1442 : [0049] 擋止塊：145 [0050] 抵持部 146、146’ ： [0051] 凸塊：147 098139774 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 [0052]端子槽：148 [0053] 凹口 ： 149 [0054] 固持槽：1422’ [0055] 蓋板：10 [0056] 固持柱：101 [0057] 開口 ： 102 [0058] 導電端子：2 〇 [0059] 第一端子：21 [0060] 第一接觸部：211 - [0061] 第一尾部：212 [0062] 第二端子：22 [0063] 第二接觸部：221 丨 I " U ':1 '''' [0064] . 第二固持部：222 [0065] 第二尾部：223 [0066] 光纖裝置：3 [0067] 基座：30 [0068] V形槽：31 [0069] 透鏡：32 [0070] 定位孔：34 098139774 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共32頁 0982068298-0 201119159 [0071] 光纖：35 [0072] 凸柱：36 [0073] 彈簧：4、4，、4’ ’ [0074] 金屬連接件：40、40’、40’ ’ [0075] 連接部：400、400’ [0076] 頂壁：401 [0077] 侧壁：402 [0078] 後壁：40 3 [0079] 穿孔·· 4031、40 31’ [0080] 接觸片：405、405’ [0081] 座體：5 [0082] 端子收容孔：51 [0083] 定位塊：6 [0084] 遮蔽殼體：7 [0085] 下殼：71、71’ [0086] 上殼：72 [0087] 凸起：75 [0088] 外絕緣層：8 [0089] 線纜：9 098139774 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共32頁 0982068298-0[_Overview] This creation has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or changes according to the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [3], 3⁄4 _] The first figure is a perspective combination view of the connector embodiment of the present invention. [0024] The second figure is a partial exploded view of the first figure. [0025] The third figure is a three-dimensional distribution of another angle of the second figure. :t f I -,, iv [0〇26] The fourth figure is a partial perspective combination of the first figure: [0027] The fifth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V in the first drawing. [0028] Figure 6 is a perspective assembled view of a second embodiment of the connector of the present invention. [0029] The seventh figure is a partial perspective combination view of the sixth figure. [0030] The eighth figure is a partial exploded perspective view of the sixth figure. [0031] The ninth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-U in the sixth drawing. [0032] FIG. 10 is a perspective assembled view of a third embodiment of the connector of the present invention. 098139774 Form nickname A0101 Page 11 of 32 0982068298-0 201119159 [0033] The eleventh figure is a partial perspective combination of the tenth figure. [0034] Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI I -XII of the tenth figure. [Main component symbol description] [0035] Connector: 100, 100', 100' ' [0036] Insulating body: 1 [0037] Main body: 13 [0038] Terminal receiving groove: 131 [0039] Containment cavity: 132 [ 0040] tongue plate: 14 [0041] second groove: 140 [0042] receiving groove: 141 [0043] slot: 142, 142' [0044] positioning post: 1421, 1421 ' [0045] first groove: 143 [0046] recessed portions 144, 144': [0047] round hole: 1441 [0048] through slot 1442: [0049] stop block: 145 [0050] abutting portions 146, 146': [0051] bump: 147 098139774 Form No. A0101 Page 12 of 32 Page 0982068298-0 201119159 [0052] Terminal slot: 148 [0053] Notch: 149 [0054] Holding groove: 1422' [0055] Cover: 10 [0056] Holding column :101 [0057] Opening: 102 [0058] Conductive terminal: 2 〇 [0059] First terminal: 21 [0060] First contact: 211 - [0061] First tail: 212 [0062] Second terminal: 22 [0063] Second contact: 221 丨I " U ': 1 '''' [0064] . Second holding portion: 222 [0065] Second tail: 223 [0066] Optical fiber device: 3 [0067] Block: 30 [0068] V Groove: 31 [0069] Lens: 32 [0070] Positioning hole: 34 098139774 Form number A0101 Page 13 of 32 page 0982068298-0 201119159 [0071] Fiber: 35 [0072] Post: 36 [0073] Spring: 4, 4, 4' ' [0074] Metal Connector: 40, 40', 40' ' [0075] Connection: 400, 400' [0076] Top Wall: 401 [0077] Sidewall: 402 [0078] Rear wall: 40 3 [0079] Perforation · · 4031, 40 31 ' [0080] Contact piece: 405, 405 ' [0081] Seat: 5 [0082] Terminal receiving hole: 51 [0083] Positioning block: 6 [0084 Shielding housing: 7 [0085] Lower housing: 71, 71' [0086] Upper housing: 72 [0087] Raised: 75 [0088] Outer insulation: 8 [0089] Cable: 9 098139774 Form number A0101 14 pages / total 32 pages 0982068298-0