TW201115272A - UV curable resin composition, cured article and optical disc - Google Patents
UV curable resin composition, cured article and optical disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201115272A TW201115272A TW099127067A TW99127067A TW201115272A TW 201115272 A TW201115272 A TW 201115272A TW 099127067 A TW099127067 A TW 099127067A TW 99127067 A TW99127067 A TW 99127067A TW 201115272 A TW201115272 A TW 201115272A
- Authority
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- acrylate
- curable resin
- meth
- compound
- Prior art date
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001025261 Neoraja caerulea Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 117
- -1 1,6-hexanediol bis(indenyl)acrylic acid Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 107
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound SOC(=O)C=C BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(OC(=O)C=C)=CC=C2 IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- URYHQMZOXSKGRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclopenten-1-yloxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC1=CCCC1 URYHQMZOXSKGRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DAYRTNHTNUIHBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CNC(C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CCOCC1)CC DAYRTNHTNUIHBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JDDWPYAAYFOSBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(C(=O)O)(C)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12.CC(COC(C)CO)O Chemical compound C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(C(=O)O)(C)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12.CC(COC(C)CO)O JDDWPYAAYFOSBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RPOBLFPYEXMGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.PC(C(S)=CC(S)=C1)=C1S Chemical compound O=P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.PC(C(S)=CC(S)=C1)=C1S RPOBLFPYEXMGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IQJHIDRKCZOCEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(C(O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=C)C)(C)C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound OC(C(O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=C)C)(C)C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 IQJHIDRKCZOCEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCN(C=2N=CC=CC=2)CC1 XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004431 deuterium atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006327 phenyl hydrazinyl group Chemical group [H]N(*)N([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
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- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SAYUTZCBTKGWGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)OS.P(O)(O)(O)=O Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OS.P(O)(O)(O)=O SAYUTZCBTKGWGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(S)=C DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/102—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/102—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
- C08F222/1025—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate of aromatic dialcohols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/252—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers
- G11B7/254—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of protective topcoat layers
- G11B7/2542—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of protective topcoat layers consisting essentially of organic resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F220/28—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/281—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and containing only one oxygen, e.g. furfuryl (meth)acrylate or 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201115272 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種新穎之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物及 其硬化物、以及具有該硬化物層之光碟(以具有由銀或銀合 金所構成之反射膜之光碟為佳)。 【先前技術】 現在,已實用化之DVD大致上區分為:從碟片製造時 開始即已記錄有影片等資訊之DVD-ROM、和在製造時未記 錄任何資訊而消費者自行在色素記錄層、無機記錄層記錄 育訊之形式的記錄型DVD。DVD-ROM係有.在記錄層的構成 方面記錄層為單面讀取一層且記錄容量為約5GB之 DVD-5、記錄層為單面讀取兩層且記錄容量為約9GB之 DVD-9、記錄層為兩面讀取兩層且記錄容量為約10GB之 DVD-10、以及記錄層為兩面讀取四層且記錄容量為約18GB 之DVD-18等。現在,因具有可收錄約兩個半小時之影片之 記錄容量,故由DVD-9成為主流。DVD-9係將具備由鋁合 金所構成之全反射膜之0. 6mm之聚後酸酯基板、和具備半 透明反射膜之0. 6mm之聚碳酸酯基板貼合而製造。半透明 反射膜以使用價廉且反射率高之銀或銀合金為主流。另一 方面,記錄型 DVD 有 DVD-R、DVD+R、DVD-RW、DVD+RW、DVD-RAM 等多種格式存在。現在主流的DVD-R、DVD-RW、DVD+R、 DVD+RW為單面一層型。此型係由將0. 6mm之聚礙酸S旨基 板、和具備由有機色素或無機化合物所構成之記錄層及反 射膜層之0. 6mm之聚碳酸酯基板貼合而製造。反射膜層的 4 322273 201115272 材料係使用價廉且反射率高之銀或銀合金。 此外,近年來販隹古p # i u 。有具有M M g = t(Blu-rayDlSc:B_HDDvD。特別是,藍光光 <塑職基板均成記錄層接著在記 層約°,1随之光穿透層的構造,且透過光穿透層 碟片。藍光光碟亦與_同樣地以在反射 膜使用银或銀合金為主流。 产下版I由於銀或銀合金容易氧化,故有在高溫高濕環 銀或銀合金反_會變質,而讀取錯誤增加的問題。 解料問題之手段,在專利文獻丨中提案有含有伸境 ,•一i01)化合物之紫外線硬化型CD_R用保 遵塗詹樹脂,在專利文獻2中提案有含有絲硫醚化合物 之紫外線硬化型CD-R用保護塗層樹脂。 此外,一般CD-R用保護塗佈層由於膜厚薄至1〇_ 左右,而不太會有硬化後的應力的影響,故即使是交聯密 度高且耐熱性佳之樹脂系,亦容易將基板的翹曲控制在規 格範圍内。另一方面,膜厚度較厚之DVD等之接著層、藍 光光碟等之光穿透層,若使用耐熱性佳且交聯密度高之樹 脂時,基板的翹曲會變大,故難以提高樹脂本身的耐熱性。 換σ之’目刚為以習知技術的以保護塗層樹脂為前提 之伸烷基硫醇化合物、烷基硫醚化合物,無法充分得到防 止DVD等之接著層、藍光光碟等之光穿透層的銀或銀合金 反射膜變質的狀況。 [先前技術文獻] 5 322273 201115272 [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特許第3861589號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特許第4016669號公報 【發明内容】 (發明欲解決之課題) 本發明之目的為開發一種可提升光碟,特別是具有由 銀或銀合金所構成之反射膜之光碟之耐久性(特別是濕熱 耐久性)之有用於作為光碟的樹脂層等之紫外線硬化型樹 脂組成物(亦稱為紫外線硬化性樹脂組成物或光硬化性樹 脂組成物)。 (解決課題之手段) 本發明者等為了解決前述課題而反覆認真研究的結 果,發現將多硫(polysulfide)化合物,例如後述通式(1) 所示之多硫化合物添加至紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中時, 具有該樹脂組成物的硬化物層且具有由銀或銀合金所構成 的反射膜之光碟,相較於具有未添加該多硫化合物之相同 紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物的硬化物層的相同光碟,其濕熱 耐久性顯著更為提升,而完成本發明。根據本發明,與紫 外線硬化型樹脂組成物中使用之光聚合性化合物(樹脂)的 種類或該樹脂組成物的特性(交聯密度或耐熱性)等無關, 光碟(特別是具有由銀或銀合金所構成之反射膜之光碟) 中,可提升該光碟的耐久性。 亦即,本發明係關於以下(1)至(16)者。 (1) 一種紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,係含有:(A)多硫化 6 322273 201115272 合物、(B)光聚合性化合物以及(c)光聚合起始劑。 (2)如上述(1)所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中, 多硫化合物係如下式通式(1)所示:201115272 6. Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel ultraviolet curable resin composition and a cured product thereof, and a disc having the cured layer (having a composition of silver or a silver alloy) The disc of the reflective film is better). [Prior Art] Nowadays, the DVD that has been put into practical use is roughly classified into a DVD-ROM in which information such as a movie has been recorded from the time of manufacture of the disc, and no information is recorded at the time of manufacture, and the consumer himself is in the pigment recording layer. The inorganic recording layer records a recording type DVD in the form of an educational message. The DVD-ROM is a DVD-9 in which the recording layer is a single-sided read layer and has a recording capacity of about 5 GB, and the recording layer is a single-sided read two-layer and has a recording capacity of about 9 GB. The recording layer is a DVD-10 having two layers on both sides and having a recording capacity of about 10 GB, and a recording layer having four layers of four sides and having a recording capacity of about 18 GB. Nowadays, DVD-9 has become the mainstream because of the recording capacity of movies that can be recorded for about two and a half hours. The DVD-9 is produced by laminating a 0. 6 mm polysulphonate substrate having a total reflection film made of an aluminum alloy and a 0.6 mm polycarbonate substrate having a semi-transparent reflective film. Translucent reflective films are dominated by silver or silver alloys that are inexpensive and have high reflectivity. On the other hand, recordable DVDs exist in various formats such as DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, and DVD-RAM. The mainstream DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, and DVD+RW are now one-sided and one-layer. This type is produced by laminating a 0. 6 mm barrier polymer substrate and a 0.6 mm polycarbonate substrate having a recording layer composed of an organic dye or an inorganic compound and a reflective film layer. Reflective film layer 4 322273 201115272 The material is a silver or silver alloy that is inexpensive and has a high reflectivity. In addition, in recent years, the ancient p # i u. There is MM g = t (Blu-rayDlSc: B_HDDvD. In particular, the blue light & plastic substrate is formed into a recording layer and then in the layer of the layer, 1 with the light penetrating layer structure, and through the light penetrating layer Discs. Blu-ray discs are also the same as _ in the use of silver or silver alloy in the reflective film. The production version I is easy to oxidize due to silver or silver alloy, so there is a high temperature and high humidity ring silver or silver alloy anti-deterioration, The problem of the increase in the number of reading errors. In the patent document, a UV-curing type CD_R containing a compound containing an extension of the compound is used in the patent document, and the patent document 2 contains a proposal. Protective coating resin for UV-curable CD-R of silk sulfide compound. In addition, since the protective coating layer for CD-R generally has a film thickness of about 1 〇 Å and does not have the influence of stress after hardening, even a resin having a high crosslinking density and excellent heat resistance can easily be used. The warpage control is within specification. On the other hand, when a resin having a high heat resistance and a high crosslinking density is used as a light-transmissive layer such as an adhesive layer such as a DVD having a thick film thickness or a light-transmitting layer such as a Blu-ray disk, the warpage of the substrate becomes large, so that it is difficult to increase the resin. Its own heat resistance. In the case of the sigma, the alkyl thiol compound and the alkyl thioether compound are preliminarily based on the protective coating resin of the prior art, and it is not possible to sufficiently prevent light penetration of the adhesive layer such as a DVD or a Blu-ray disc. The condition in which the silver or silver alloy reflective film of the layer deteriorates. [Prior Art Document] 5 322273 201115272 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 3861589 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent No. 4016669 (Invention) The object of the present invention is Developed an ultraviolet curable resin composition for improving the durability (especially wet heat durability) of a disc, particularly a disc having a reflective film made of silver or a silver alloy, which is used as a resin layer of a disc (also known as a resin layer) It is an ultraviolet curable resin composition or a photocurable resin composition). (Means for Solving the Problems) The inventors of the present invention have found that a polysulfide compound, for example, a polysulfide compound represented by the following formula (1), is added to an ultraviolet curable resin composition in order to solve the above problems. In the case of a cured film having a cured layer of the resin composition and having a reflective film made of silver or a silver alloy, compared to a cured layer having the same ultraviolet curable resin composition to which the polysulfide compound is not added The same optical disc has a significantly improved wet heat durability, and the present invention has been completed. According to the present invention, regardless of the kind of the photopolymerizable compound (resin) used in the ultraviolet curable resin composition or the characteristics (crosslinking density or heat resistance) of the resin composition, the optical disc (especially having silver or silver) In the optical disc of the reflective film formed of the alloy, the durability of the optical disc can be improved. That is, the present invention relates to the following (1) to (16). (1) An ultraviolet curable resin composition comprising: (A) a polysulfide 6 322273 201115272 compound, (B) a photopolymerizable compound, and (c) a photopolymerization initiator. (2) The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above (1), wherein the polysulfide compound is represented by the following formula (1):
(式中’ η表示2至6之整數;Ri、R2、R3、R4分別獨 立地表示氫原子或碳原子數1至10之烷基;χ分別獨 立地表示氧原子或硫原子)。 (3)如上述(2)所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中, 通式(1)所示之多硫化合物(A)係如式(2)、式(3)或式 (4)所示:(wherein 'n represents an integer of 2 to 6; and Ri, R2, R3, and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and hydrazine independently represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom). (3) The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above (2), wherein the polysulfide compound (A) represented by the formula (1) is a formula (2), a formula (3) or a formula (4) Shown as follows:
(2)(2)
7 322273 201115272 組成物,其中,含有(B-1) ί哀氧基(甲基)丙稀酸g旨或 脲烷(urethane)(曱基)丙烯酸酯之至少一者作為光 聚合性化合物(B)。 (6) 如上述(5)所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中, 進一步含有(B-2)(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體作為光聚合性 化合物(B)。 (7) 如上述(6)所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中, (甲基)丙烯酸醋單體(B-2)係選自(甲基)丙烯酸二環 戊稀氧基乙S旨、一丙二Sf·二(甲基)丙稀酸醋、三丙二 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸 酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、笨氧基聚乙二醇(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改質(曱基)丙烯酸笨氧基乙 酉旨、(曱基)丙:酸2 -經基-3-苯氧基丙酷、以及環氧 乙烷改質雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯所成群組中之至少 一種。 (8) 如上述(5)至(7)中任一項所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂 組成物,其中,進一步含有磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯作為 光聚合性化合物(B)。 (9) 如上述(1)至(8)所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其 中’光聚合起始劑(C)係選自1-羥基環己基苯基酮、 2-苯甲基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-(N-嗎琳基)苯基)丁 烧-1-酮、2, 4, 6-三曱基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙 (2, 4, 6-三甲基苯甲醯基)苯基氧化膦、2-羥基-2-甲 基-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙醇寡聚物、2-羥基-1- 8 322273 201115272 { 4-[4-(2-羥基-2-甲基-丙醯基)笨甲基;I苯基丨_2一 甲基·'丙烷-1 —酮、以及1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯 基]2經基-2-甲基-丨_丙烧__1_銅所成群組中之至少 '~種。 (10) 種上述(1)至(9)中任一項所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂 組成物之用途,係用以形成光碟的樹脂硬化物層。 (11) 如上述(10)所述之用途,其中,光碟的樹脂硬化物層 為接著層或光穿透層。 (12) 種上述(1)至(9)中任一項所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂 組成物之用途,係用於具有由銀或銀合金所構成之反 射膜之光碟。 (13) —種硬化物,係對上述(1)至(9)中任一項所述之紫外 線硬化型樹脂組成物照射活性能量線而得。 (14) 一種光碟,係具有上述〇)至(9)中任一項所述之紫外 線硬化型樹脂組成物的硬化物層。 (15) -種光碟’係在具有由銀或銀合金所構成之反射膜之 光碟基板塗佈上述(1)至(9)中任一項所述之紫外線 硬化型樹脂組成物並照射活性能量線而得。 (16) 種下述通式⑴所*之多硫化合物之用途,係作為 外線硬化型樹脂組成物的添加劑: 、7 322273 201115272 A composition comprising at least one of (B-1) oxime oxy (meth) acrylate acid or urethane thiol acrylate as a photopolymerizable compound (B) ). (6) The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above (5), further comprising (B-2) (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer as the photopolymerizable compound (B). (7) The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above (6), wherein the (meth)acrylic acid acetal monomer (B-2) is selected from the group consisting of dicyclopentyloxy (meth)acrylate , propylene di Sf. di(methyl) acrylate vinegar, tripropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth) acrylate, phenoxy phenoxy acrylate Ester, stupid oxy polyethylene glycol (fluorenyl) acrylate, ethylene oxide modified (mercapto) acrylic acid, phenoxy ethoxylate, (mercapto) propionate: acid 2-pyridyl-3-phenoxy At least one of a group of propylene and ethylene oxide modified bisphenol A di(meth) acrylate. (8) The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above (5), further comprising a phosphoric acid (mercapto) acrylate as the photopolymerizable compound (B). (9) The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above (1) to (8), wherein the photopolymerization initiator (C) is selected from the group consisting of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone and 2-benzyl group- 2-Dimethylamino-1-(4-(N-morphinyl)phenyl)butan-1-one, 2,4,6-trimercaptobenzylidene diphenylphosphine oxide, double (2,4,6-Trimethylbenzylidene)phenylphosphine oxide, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanol oligomer, 2 -hydroxy-1- 8 322273 201115272 { 4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propenyl) benzyl; Iphenyl hydrazine-2-methyl-'propane-1 ketone, and 1-[4-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]2 is at least '~ species in the group consisting of benzyl-2-methyl-indole-propyl __1_ copper. (10) The use of the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above (1) to (9), which is a resin cured layer for forming a disc. (11) The use according to the above (10), wherein the resin cured layer of the optical disk is an adhesive layer or a light transmissive layer. (12) The use of the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above (1) to (9), which is for use in a disc having a reflective film made of silver or a silver alloy. (13) A cured product obtained by irradiating an ultraviolet ray-curable resin composition according to any one of the above (1) to (9) with an active energy ray. (14) An optical disk comprising a cured layer of the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above items (9) to (9). (15) The optical disk of the above-mentioned (1) to (9) is irradiated with active energy by coating the optical disk substrate having a reflective film made of silver or a silver alloy. The line comes. (16) The use of the polysulfide compound of the following formula (1)* as an additive for the external curable resin composition:
322273 201115272 (式中,_n表示2至6之整數;R|、R2、R3、R4分別镯 立地表不氫原子或碳原子數1至1G之院基;X分別猪 立地表示氧原子或硫原子)。 (發明之效果) 本4月之3有多硫化合物(a)之新穎紫外線硬化型 月曰組成物係適於光碟的樹月旨硬化物層。特別是,將本發明 之3有通式(1)所示之多碳化合物(A)之紫外線硬化型樹月旨 .且成物使用於在反射膜使用銀或銀合金之光碟的樹脂硬化 物層(特別是DVD等之接著層或藍光光碟等之光穿透層), 而即使該樹脂組成物的硬化物並非高交聯密度,亦能對該 光碟賦予耐久性,而可提供在高溫高濕下長時間使用時可 靠性高的光碟。 【實施方式】 本發明的紫外線硬化性樹脂組成物係含有多硫化合 物、光聚合性化合物以及光聚合起始劑。相對於該樹脂組 成物之總量,各別之含量為多硫化合物(A)0. 001至1重量 %、光聚合起始劑(〇〇. 5至20重量%以及光聚合性化合 物(B)為餘份,再者,必要時可含有任意的添加劑〇至5〇 重置%左右之範圍,以〇至2〇重量%左右之範圍為佳。此 外,相對於該樹脂組成物之總量,多硫化合物(A)以及光聚 合起=劑⑹之合計以2至2〇重量%為佳,以餘份8〇至 98重量%為光聚合性化合物(β)時為更佳。 在本發明中,只要未特別說明,%即為重量%,份即 為重量份。 322273 10 201115272 本發明之組成物中所含之多硫化合物(A),以前述通式 (1) 所不之化合物為佳。此外,通式之化合物中,以^ 述之化合物為佳。 L、R3、匕分別獨立地為氫原子或碳原子數丨至3 之院基’ X兩者皆為氧原子,η為2至4之多硫化合物。 (2) 如上述(1)所記載之多硫化合物,其中,Llh以及 R4全部為氫原子或甲基。 (3) 如上述(1)或(2)所記載之多硫化合物,其中,h、匕、 匕以及R4全部為氫原子。322273 201115272 (wherein, _n represents an integer from 2 to 6; R|, R2, R3, and R4 respectively represent a surface of a non-hydrogen atom or a carbon number of 1 to 1 G; X respectively represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; ). (Effects of the Invention) The novel ultraviolet curable type of the polysulfide compound (a) of the present invention is suitable for the hardened layer of the tree. In particular, the ultraviolet curable type of the multi-carbon compound (A) represented by the formula (1) of the present invention is used, and the product is used for a resin cured product of a disc using silver or a silver alloy in a reflective film. a layer (especially an adhesive layer such as a DVD or a light-transmitting layer such as a Blu-ray disc), and even if the cured product of the resin composition is not highly crosslinked, it can impart durability to the optical disc, and can be provided at a high temperature A disc with high reliability when wet for a long time. [Embodiment] The ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention contains a polysulfide compound, a photopolymerizable compound, and a photopolymerization initiator. The amount of the polysulfide compound (A) is from 0.001 to 1% by weight, the photopolymerization initiator (〇〇. 5 to 20% by weight, and the photopolymerizable compound (B), based on the total amount of the resin composition. For the remainder, further, if necessary, may contain any additives 〇 to a range of about 5% of the reset %, preferably in the range of about 2% by weight. Further, relative to the total amount of the resin composition The total of the polysulfide compound (A) and the photopolymerization agent (6) is preferably 2 to 2% by weight, and more preferably 8 to 98% by weight of the photopolymerizable compound (β). In the invention, unless otherwise specified, % is % by weight, and parts are parts by weight. 322273 10 201115272 The polysulfide compound (A) contained in the composition of the present invention is a compound of the above formula (1). Further, in the compound of the general formula, a compound of the formula is preferred. L, R3 and 匕 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a number of carbon atoms 丨 to 3, and both are oxygen atoms, η (2) A polysulfide compound as described in (1) above, wherein Llh and R4 are all The polysulfide compound according to the above (1) or (2), wherein all of h, ruthenium, osmium and R4 are hydrogen atoms.
較佳化合物之例示可列舉如下述式(2)至(4)所示之化 合物。其中尤以下述式(2)所示之化合物為更佳。The compounds represented by the following formulas (2) to (4) are exemplified as preferred examples of the compound. Among them, a compound represented by the following formula (2) is more preferable.
式(4) Γ\Formula (4) Γ\
例如可藉由日本特表 322273 11 201115272 2002-524442號所記載之方法或以其為基準之方法而製 造。 舉例而言,式(2)所示之化合物,可藉由將嗎啉 (morpholine)之石油醚溶液冷卻至-78°C,接著,添加二氣 化二硫,在-78t攪拌15分鐘,之後,復於室溫攪拌30 分鐘而製造。此外,通式(1)所示之化合物亦可使用市售之 化合物。作為市售之化合物,式(2)所示之化合物可由 VulnocRTMR(大内新興化學工業股份有限公司製)或 ActorRTMR(川口化學工業股份有限公司)取得。 (A)成分於紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中之含量通常為 0. 001至1重量%,以0. 005至0. 5重量%為佳,以0. 01 至0. 3重量%為更佳。不足0. 001重量%會缺乏提高耐久 性能之效果,含量大於1重量%時,相反地有在高溫高濕 試驗下會使由銀或銀合金所構成之反射膜變質之傾向。 本發明組成物中含有之光聚合性化合物(B),以(曱基) 丙烯酸酯化合物為佳。(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可列舉如: 具有1個以上(以1至6個為佳)之(曱基)丙烯醯基之化合 物,其種類並無特別限定。 較佳之(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可列舉如:(B-1)環氧 基(甲基)丙烯酸酯以及脲烷(曱基)丙烯酸酯。(B-1)成分以 外之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,亦可使用(B-2)(曱基)丙烯酸 酯單體。 本發明中以至少含有(B-1)成分作為(B)成分為佳。以 併用(B-1)成分以及(B-2)成分為更佳。 12 322273 201115272 並且,本發明中「(甲基)丙婦酸g旨」之用 基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸醋」。 一才曰 只要在本發明樹脂組成物中含有(B-1)成分之環氧基 (f基)丙婦酸醋及/或腦炫(甲基)丙婦酸醋之至少任一者 為3有%氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯之本發明樹脂 ί甲芙)雨檢t。此外,含有環氧基(T基)丙歸酸醋和脲烷 (甲基)丙純醋兩者之態樣,亦為本發明 物烯姆1)係提升硬二化 油基_環氧化合二(:基):= 較佳之環氧基(甲其、 應而獲付。 水甘油基_環氧化啦旨可鱗如藉由下述之縮 基(甲基)丙稀酸酿(甲基)丙稀酸反應而得之環氧 上述縮水甘油基醚 其環氣院加成物u e2 J魏合物,可列舉如:雙紛類、 _之二縮水甘油麵η5環氧燒加成物為佳)或氫化雙 至C4烷二醇之縮水甘、或C2至Cl0脂肪族二醇或聚C2 基)C1至C3烷(烷上亦醚等。上述雙紛類以雙(4-羥笨 以雙酚A、雙酷F 具有鹵化(hal〇geno)取代)為佳, 該缩水甘油基=4’^^為更佳。 口仰签辦型環 雙酚Α或其環氧烷加 °之具體例,可列舉如: 縮水甘油基醚、氫化^稱為環—改質雙㈣之二 油基i|等雙酚A類之庐^ 衣氣烷加成物之二縮水甘For example, it can be produced by the method described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 322273, No. 2011-201122, 2002-524442, or a method based thereon. For example, the compound of formula (2) can be cooled to -78 ° C by morpholine petroleum ether solution, followed by the addition of di-gasified disulfide, and stirred at -78 t for 15 minutes, after which It was made by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Further, as the compound represented by the formula (1), a commercially available compound can also be used. As a commercially available compound, the compound represented by the formula (2) can be obtained from Vulnoc RTMR (manufactured by Ouchi Shinko Chemical Co., Ltd.) or Actor RTMR (Kawaguchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). 3%至0. 3重量百分比更优选更优选。 The 5% to 0. 3% by weight. . When the content is more than 1% by weight, the amount of 001% by weight is less than 1% by weight. Conversely, the coating film made of silver or a silver alloy tends to be deteriorated under the high temperature and high humidity test. The photopolymerizable compound (B) contained in the composition of the present invention is preferably a (fluorenyl) acrylate compound. The (mercapto) acrylate compound may, for example, be a compound having one or more (1 to 6) (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile groups, and the type thereof is not particularly limited. Preferred examples of the (fluorenyl) acrylate compound include (B-1) epoxy (meth) acrylate and urethane (fluorenyl) acrylate. A (meth) acrylate compound other than the component (B-1), or a (B-2) (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer may also be used. In the present invention, it is preferred to contain at least the component (B-1) as the component (B). It is more preferable to use the component (B-1) and the component (B-2) in combination. 12 322273 201115272 Further, in the present invention, "(meth) propyl ketone acid acrylate or acryl vinegar". As long as at least one of the epoxy group (f-group) acetoacetate and/or brain-braine (methyl) acetoacetate containing the component (B-1) in the resin composition of the present invention is 3 The resin of the present invention having a % oxy (meth) acrylate has a rain test t. In addition, the aspect containing both epoxy (T-based) acryl vinegar and urethane (methyl) propyl pure vinegar is also the invention of the invention, the olefin 1) is a modified hardened oil base _ epoxide Two (: base): = a preferred epoxy group (a, which should be obtained. The glycerol group _ epoxidation can be scaled by the following condensed (methyl) acrylic acid (methyl) The above-mentioned glycidyl ether of the epoxy obtained by the reaction of acrylic acid, and the cyclodextrose adduct u e2 J, which can be exemplified by the following: a double genus, a bis bis glycerin surface η 5 epoxy burning adduct Preferably, or hydrogenation of di-C4 alkanediol, or C2 to Cl0 aliphatic diol or poly-C2 group) C1 to C3 alkane (alkane is also ether, etc.. The above-mentioned double genus is double (4-hydroxy stupid) It is preferred that bisphenol A and bis-F are substituted by halogenation (hal〇geno), and the glycidyl group is preferably 4'^^. The ring-type ring-type bisphenol hydrazine or its alkylene oxide is added. Specific examples include, for example, glycidyl ether, hydrogenation, ring-modified double (four), two oil-based i, and the like, bisphenol A, oxime, and acetylene adduct.
Kb合物(亦稱為雙紛A型環氧化合 322273 13 201115272 物);雙酚F或其環氧烷加成物之二縮水甘 ’基喊、氫化雙 酚F或其環氧烷加成物之二縮水甘油基醚笼 ’雙酚F類之環 氧化合物(亦稱為雙酚F型環氧化合物);7 、 ^ 〜醇二縮水甘 油基鱗、丙二醇二縮水甘油基趟、新戊二酸一 畔端水甘油其_ 醚、丁二醇二縮水甘油基醚、己二醇二縮 土 乂甘油基醚、環 己烷二曱醇二縮水甘油基醚等C2至C8脂肽 私二醇二縮水 甘油基醚;聚丙二醇二縮水甘油基醚等聚(Γ 一〆 二縮水甘油基ϋ。 ^ C4^-i|) 水甘油基醚型 該環氧基(曱基)丙稀酸酯可藉由上逃輪 環氧化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得到。 更具體說明該反應,如下所述。 相對於縮水甘油基醚型環氧化合物之環氧基1告量, 使(甲基)丙烯酸以0· 9至1. 5莫耳(以〇· 95至i丄莫耳更 佳)之比例反應。反應溫度以80至121TC為佳,反應時間 為10至35小時左右。為了促進反應,以使用例如三苯膦、 TAP、三乙醇胺、氣化四乙基銨等觸媒為佳。又,反應中為 了防止聚合’亦可使用聚合抑制劑(例如對曱氧基苯酚 (p-methoxyphenol)、甲基氫醌(methylhydroquinone)等)。 本發明中較佳的環氧基(曱基)丙烯酸酯係如上所述, 以雙紛類、其環氧燒加成物或氫化雙齡類之二縮水甘油基 醚與(曱基)丙烯酸反應所得之雙酚二縮水甘油基醚之二 (甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳,以雙(4-羥苯基)C1至C3烷(烷上亦 可具有齒取代)、其環氧烷加成物或氫化物之二縮水甘油基 醚與(曱基)丙烯酸反應所得之雙酚二縮水甘油基醚之二 14 322273 201115272 (甲基)丙烯酸酯為更佳。在雙酚二縮水甘油基醚之二(甲基) 丙稀酸醋中,以可由前述雙紛A類之環氧化合物獲得之雙 齡A類;衣氧基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯為較佳,以雙酚A二縮水 甘油基醚之一(曱基)丙烯酸酯為更佳。並且,上述中環氧 烷加成物,以C2至C5環氧烷加成物為佳,以以至㈡環 氧烧加成物為更佳。 本發明中’環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B-1)之分子量通常 為400至loooo左右,以5〇〇至1〇〇〇〇左右為佳。此外, 依情況以400至5000左右為佳,以4〇〇至3〇〇〇左右為更 佳。 本發明中可使用之脲烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯(Β_υ係具有 提升具有使用本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物而得之樹脂 硬化物層之光碟(DVD或藍光光碟等)之機械特性(翹曲、偏 斜專)之功能。 本發明使用之脲烷(曱基)丙烯酸酯可藉由使多元醇、 有機多異氰酸醋以及羥基(曱基)丙烯酸醋化合物反應而獲 得。 多元醇可列舉如:脂肪族多元醇(例如新戊二醇、3_ 曱基-1,5-戊二醇、乙二醇 '丙二醇、1>4—丁二醇、 己二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、三環癸烷二甲醇 (tricyclodecanedimethylol)、雙[羥甲基]環己烷等)、由 該些脂肪族多元醇與多元酸(例如:丁二酸、鄰苯二甲酸、 六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(}16妨}17心叩111:1^1。如}1扣^^)、對苯 二甲酸、己二酸、壬二酸、四氫對苯二甲酸酐等)反應所得 322273 15 201115272 之聚酯多元醇(polyester polyol)、由多元醇與己内 酯(caprolactone)反應所得之己内酯醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇 (例如由1,6-己二醇與碳酸二苯酯(diphenyl carbonate) 反應所得之聚碳酸酯二醇等)或聚醚多元醇(例如聚乙二 醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇(polytetramethylene glycol)、環氧乙烷改質雙酚A等)等。 其中以聚醚多元醇為佳,以C2至C6烷二醇為較佳, 以聚丙一醇或聚四亞曱基二醇為更佳。分子量以1Q0至 10000左右為佳’以300至3500左右為較佳,以300至2500 左右為更佳。 較佳之有機多異氰酸酯可列舉如:二異氰酸酯化合 物。該一異乱酸醋化合物,例如可經酮基取代之C6至c 13 煙二異氰酸酯為佳。該二異氰酸酯具體而言可列舉如:異 佛酮(isophorone)二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、甲 苯二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯或二笨基曱烷_4,4_二異 氰酸酯等,以異佛酮二異氰酸酯或曱苯二異氰酸酯為較 佳。以異佛酮二異氰酸酯為更佳。 又’較佳之羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可列舉如: 羥基取代之C2至C10脂肪族(甲基)丙稀酸酯或羥基己内酯 (甲基)丙烯酸酯等。其中以羥基取代之C2至ci〇脂肪族(曱 基)丙烯酸酯為更佳。羥基取代之C2至C10脂肪族(曱基) 丙烯酸酯可列舉如(曱基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸 羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丁酯、二羥曱基環己基單(曱 基)丙烯酸酯等,以(曱基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯為較佳。 16 322273 201115272 則述反應例如同下述進行。 ^卩’首先使多元醇與有機多異氰_較佳為以 ^ ^之Μ醇的録’有機多異氰酸酯之異氰酸基當 .、里為1.1至2.0當量之比例反應而合成腺垸募聚物。反應 /皿度以70至90 C為佳。接著,可u由使所得之腿與經 基(甲基)丙烯酸酯反應較佳為以脲烷寡聚物每1當量之異 氰酸基,羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之羥基當量為1至1. 5 當量之比例反應而得到目的之脲炫(甲基) 之反應溫度以7〇至啊為佳。 ~ θ此時 較佳之脲烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯,以聚醚多元醇(以聚C2 至C6烧一醇為較佳)、一異氰酸酯化合物(例如可經嗣基取 代之C6至C13烴二異氰酸酯)以及羥基(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物(以羥基取代之C2至C10脂肪族(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳) 反應所得之脲烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳。 此外,上述脲烷(曱基)丙烯酸酯亦可由市場上取得如 UX-6101 (聚謎系脲烧丙稀酸醋:日本化學股份有限公司製) 等。 脲烧(曱基)丙烯酸酯(B-1)之分子量通常為4〇〇至 10000左右’以500至10000左右為佳,以5〇〇至4000左 右為較佳,以500至3000左右為更佳。 本發明之樹脂組成物中’作為上述(B-1)成分,以含有 環氧基(甲基)丙稀酸酯或脲炫(甲基)丙稀酸酯的至少任一 者為佳’以至少含有$衣氧基(曱基)丙稀酸g旨為較佳。此外, 亦以併用環氧基(曱基)丙烯酸酯與脲烧(曱基)丙烯酸酯為 17 322273 201115272 佳0 作為本發明中(B - 2)成分之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,只要 為上述(B-1)成分以外之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體,則可為單 (曱基)丙晞酸酯化合物或多(曱基)丙晞酸酯化合物的任一 者,並無特別限制。通常使用具有約丨至6個(甲基)丙烯 醯基之(甲基)丙稀酸酯單體。此外,依情況亦可使用具有 7個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基者。 (B-2)成分通常以與前述(β—丨)成分併用為佳。 可作為(B-2)成分使用之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體,亦包含 後述之磷酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯。由於磷酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯可 達成與其他(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體相異之作用,因而在後述 其他項目中使用。 舉例而s,作為(β-2)成分使用之較佳的具有丨個(曱 基)丙烯醯基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體(亦稱為單(甲基)丙烯 酸酯化合物),可列舉如以下列示之化合物。 (甲基)丙烯酸本氧基乙酯、苯氧基聚乙二醇(曱基)丙 烯酸酯、基)丙烯酸苯尹酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氮咬喃甲 (tetrahydrofurfury)酯、嗎啉(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基) 丙婦酸苯基縮水甘油醋、(甲基)丙婦酸2一經基丙醋、(甲 基)丙稀酸月桂醋、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸醋、(甲基)丙稀酸硬 脂醋、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(卞基)丙烯酸十三烷醋、乙 氧基二乙二醇(T基)丙婦酸δ旨、曱氧基二或三丙二醇(曱基) 丙稀酸醋、二環癸烧(甲基)丙婦酸醋、(甲基)丙稀酸里乒 Usob⑽yl)醋、(甲基)丙婦酸二環戊二稀氧基乙醋、丙^ 322273 18 201115272 酸二環戊烯酯(例如:日立化成工業股份有限公司製 FANCRYLrtmFA-511A)、丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯(例如:日 立化成工業股份有限公司製FANCRYLrtmFA-512A)、甲基丙 烯酸二環戊烯氧酯(例如:日立化成工業股份有限公司製 FANCRYLrtmFA-512M)、丙烯酸二環戊酯(例如:日立化成工 業股份有限公司製FANCRYLrtmFA-513A)、甲基丙烯酸二環 戊酯(例如:日立化成工業股份有限公司製FANCRYLRTM FA-513M)、丙烯酸卜金剛烷酯(例如:出光興產股份有限 公司製Adamantate AA)、丙烯酸2-曱基-2-金剛烷酯(例 如:出光興產股份有限公司製Adamantate MA)、丙稀酸2-乙基-2-金剛烷酯(例如:出光興產股份有限公司製 Adamantate EA)、曱基丙烯酸1-金剛烷酯(例如:出光興 產股份有限公司製Adamantate AM)等。 其中尤以(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯(FA-512A 或512M)、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、環氧乙烷改質(曱基) 丙烯酸笨氧基乙酯(PHE-2等)、苯氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2_羥基—3_苯氧基丙酯為較佳。 上述具有1個(甲基)丙烯醯基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體 係提升具有本發明紫外線硬化⑽脂組成㈣硬化物層 (樹月曰硬化物層)之光碟之機械特性(抑肋曲或偏斜等)。 作為(B 2)成分使用之具有2個(甲基)丙稀酿基之(甲 ^)丙烯日單體(亦稱為二(甲基)丙烯義化合物),可列 舉如取可含有脂肪族環之C5^i5二醇之二(甲基)丙稀酸 酉…2至C4燒二醇之二(甲基)丙烯酸醋(以四C2至C4 322273 19 201115272 =醇之二(甲細顧㈣佳)、〔2以3環氧燒改質雙 :A :基)丙稀酸醋等。此外,二(甲基)丙稀酸醋化合 :二= 族二醇 上述可含有脂肪族環之C5至C15二醇中,脂 可為含:氧原子之二Π萼烷(di〇xane)環,以由6至!。員、所 構成之環為佳’該環亦可由—個所構成,此外,亦可如: 環癸燒環般為複數個環結合而成之環。以環己烧環、二; 烷環或三環癸烷環等為佳。 3 上kC2至C3%氧烷改質雙酚A:( 酸酯中,C2至C3if氧产夕λ 士贫 ^衣軋烷之加成莫耳數以2至2〇 為佳,以4至1〇莫耳左右為較佳。 、 之 -有2個(甲基)丙稀驢基之(甲基)丙稀酸醋單體 具體例,可列舉如以下所例示之化合物。 _晨己院I 4一一甲醇二(甲基)丙蝉酸醋、環己燒-1, 二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸烷二甲醇二(甲基)两烯 ^酉曰(例如.日本化藥股份有限公司製、舰η咖· =癸烧二甲醇二丙稀動旨等)、二辦二醇二(甲基)内歸 酉夂=(例如.日本化藥股份有限公司製、κΑγΑ⑽6〇4 : 二噚烷二醇(di〇xane glyc〇n二丙烯酸酯)、新戊二醇二 (甲基)丙婦酸酯、二(甲基)丙稀酸二環戊S旨、1,6-己二醇 ^(甲基)丙烯酸酉旨、環氧院改質1,6-己二醇二(甲基)内歸 酉夂§曰、新戊—醇二(甲基)丙烯酸S旨、環氧烧改質新戊二醇 二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三甲基乙酸新戊二醇醋二β基)两烯 322273 20 201115272 酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇 丙細酸醋、聚丙二醇土 酚a )烤酸醋、環氧乙燒改質雙 盼A (甲基)丙細酸酷等。並且,上述「環氧 以C2至C4環氧為佳。又,本說时中「環氧狀 質」或「環氧乙燒改質」等用語係指經在 烷或環氧乙烷等進行改質者。 成衣巩 上述中以二丙二醇二(甲基)丙婦酸醋、三丙二醇二(甲 土)丙烯酉文酉曰1,6-己一醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改 質雙盼A 一(甲基)丙稀酸醋、新戊二醇二丙婦酸醋等為佳。 本發明樹脂組成物中,以含有上述二(甲基)丙稀酸醋 為佳。 可作為(B-2)成分使用之具有3個(甲基)丙烯醯基之 (甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,可列舉如以下所例示之化合物。 二羥曱基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基辛烷三(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷聚乙氧基三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 三羥甲基丙烷聚丙氧基三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷 I乙氧基聚丙乳基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三[(甲基)丙稀醯氧 基乙基]異三聚氰酸酯、己内酯改質三甲基)丙烯醯氧基 乙基]異三聚氰酸酯、季戊四醇三(曱基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙 燒改質二經甲基丙烧二(甲基)丙稀酸酯、環氧丙烧改質三 羥曱基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 其中尤以三羥曱基丙烧三(曱基)丙稀酸酯或季戊四醇 三(甲基)丙烯酸酯為較佳。 可作為(Β-2)成分使用之具有4個(甲基)丙烯醯基之 21 322273 201115272 (f基)丙稀酸!旨單體,可列料··季戊四醇聚乙氧基四(甲 基)丙婦酸酉旨、季戊四醇聚丙氧基四(甲基)丙婦酸醋、 四醇四(尹基)丙稀酸酯、二(三經甲基丙院)四(甲基)丙稀 酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,以季戊四醇聚乙 氧基四(甲基)丙稀酸酯為較佳。 可作為(β-2)成分使用之具有5個(?基)丙稀酿基之 (甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,可列舉如:二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、己内酯改質二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 可作為(Β-2)成分使用之具有6個($基)丙烯醯基之 (甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,可列舉如:二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙 婦酸酯、己内酷改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸醋等,以 一季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯為較佳。 並且,本發明中可使用之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體,亦可 為具有7個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基者。 (Β - 2)成分只要是上述(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體,任—者皆 可使用。 作為(Β-2)成分之較佳化合物如以下所例示者。 作為適於DVD貼合用接著劑之(Β_2)成分,可列舉如: 聚C2-C4烷二醇二丙烯酸酯(聚以2至5為佳;例如:以二 丙二醇二丙烯酸酯或三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯等為佳)、C5至 C6烷二醇之二丙烯酸酯(以新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、丨,6己二 醇二丙烯酸酯等為佳)、(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯 (後述FA-512A等)、環氧乙烷改質(曱基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙 酯(後述PHE-2等)、環氧乙烷2至2〇莫耳改質(以3至15 22 322273 201115272 莫耳改質為佳)雙酚A二丙烯酸酯(後述BPE4A、BP-10等) 等。 此外’作為適於BD的光穿透層用之(B-2)成分,除(曱 基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯(後述FA-512A等)、環氧乙烷 改質(甲基)丙烯酸笨氧基乙酯(後述pHE_2等)、環氧乙烷 2至20莫耳改質(以3至15莫耳改質為佳)雙酚A二丙烯 酸醋(後述BPE4A、BP-10等)、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯等以 外’可列舉如:三環癸烷二曱醇二丙烯酸酯(後述R-684)、 新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、季戊四 醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇聚乙氧基四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四 醇六丙烯酸酯等。 作為本發明較佳實施態樣之一,可列舉如:含有二(甲 基)丙烯酸醋化合物作為(B_2)成分之實施態樣。換言之, 本發明樹脂組成物中,同時含有(B_;l)成分和作為(B_2)成 分之二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物作為(B)成分之實施態樣為 較佳實施態樣之一。使用前述之較佳的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物作為二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物之實施態樣為更佳實 施態樣之一。 在上述態樣中,相對於(B-2)成分之總量,二(曱基) 丙烯酸酯之含量並無特別限定,以30至1〇〇重量%為佳, 以40至1〇〇重量%為較佳,以5〇至100重量%為更佳。 作為二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物以外之(B-2)成分,可列舉 如:上述二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物以外之(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物’其含量為〇至70重量%左右,以〇至60重量% 23 322273 201115272 左右為佳’以〇至50重量%左右為較佳。 上述較佳貫施態樣或更佳實施態樣令,以上述二(甲美) 丙烯酸酯化合物以外之(Β-2)成分為單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化 合物之實施態樣為佳。此時,以單(子基)丙烯酸酯化合物 為前述較佳或更佳單(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物為更佳。 作為上述(Β-2)成分較佳之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物 或二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可列舉如:前述具有丨個(曱 基)丙稀醯基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體項中所舉較佳例之單 (曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物、或是前述具有2個(甲基)丙烯醯 基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體項中所舉較佳例之二(曱基)丙烯 酸酉旨化合物。 作為更佳者,具體而言,作為單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 物係至少一種選自(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯(後述 FA-512A等)、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、環氧乙烷改質(甲 基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯(ΡΗΕ-2等)、苯氧基聚乙二醇(曱基) 丙烯酸酯以及(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯所成群 組中之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;作為二(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物係至少一種選自二丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙 二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 環氧乙烷改質(以2至20莫耳改質為佳,以3至15莫耳改 i為較佳)雙酚Α二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、及新戊二醇二丙烯酸 醋所成群組中之二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 並且’作為(B-2)成分之上述單(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物 或二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物以外之較佳(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 24 322273 201115272 口物可列舉如·二環癸烷二曱醇二丙烯酸酯(R-684)、三 ㈣基丙t丙烯_、季細醇三丙烯_旨、季戊啤 聚乙氧基四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯等。 . ❽卜’作。為…)成分更佳之(甲基化婦酸酉旨單體可列 •舉如:上述單(甲基)丙稀酸聽合物及二(甲基)丙烯酸醋 化ό物作為再更佳之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體可列舉如.(曱 基)丙稀酸二環戊稀氧基乙醋、二丙二醇二(甲基)丙稀酸 知、二丙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙§|、環氧乙燒改質(甲基) 丙稀酸苯氧基乙5旨、苯氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)兩稀酸醋、(甲 基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、及環氧乙烷改質雙酚八 二(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中,此等(Β)成分可使 用將1種或2種以上以任意比例混合者。(β)成分於紫外線 硬化型樹脂組成物中之含量通常為8〇至98重量%,以85 至98重量%為佳。餘份之2至2〇重量%(以2至15%為 佳)為(Α)成分(多硫化合物)及(c)成分(光聚合起始劑)。 此外,當併用(B-1)和(B-2)作為(B)成分時,相對於 WO重量份之(B)成分,通常(β—丨)為2〇至8〇重量份,以 25至75重量份左右為佳;相對於1〇〇重量份之(B)成分, (Β~2)為20至80重量份,以25至75重量份左右為佳。 本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中,作為(Β_2)成 刀,必要時可添加磷酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯。磷酸(甲基)丙烯 酸酯係提升鋁、銀或銀合金與接著劑硬化物之接著性。然 25 322273 201115272 而’當大量使用時,有腐蝕金屬膜之疑慮,故使用量受限。 通常相對於本發明樹脂組成物之全部量,以〇至5重量% 左右為佳,以〇至3重量%左右為較佳。 作為本發明之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中可含有之 碟酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯,只要是具有磷酸酯骨架之(曱基)丙 稀酸醋’可為單酯(亦稱單(曱基)丙烯酸酯)、二酯(亦稱二 (曱基)丙烯酸酯)或是三酯(亦稱三(曱基)丙烯酸酯)等之 任一者。通常以經環氧乙烷改質之磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物為佳。該環氧乙烷改質磷酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物, 可列舉如:環氧乙烷改質笨氧基化磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 環氧乙烷改質丁氧基化磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改 質辛氧基化磷酸(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改質磷酸二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改質磷酸三(曱基)丙烯酸酯等。此 等例如為曰本化藥股份有限公司製PM_2(環氧乙烷改質磷 酸二曱基丙烯酸酯)等可由市面上取得。本發明中,以環氧 乙烧改質磷酸二甲基丙烯酸I旨為較佳。 磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯可使用將1種或2種以上以任意 比例混合者。當本發明樹脂組成物中含有磷酸(甲基)丙烯 酉文3曰時,其含量通常為0. 005至5重量%,以〇. 至3 重量%為佳’依情況以0.005至丨重量%為較佳,以〇 〇〇5 至0. 5重量%為更佳。Kb compound (also known as bis-A epoxide 322273 13 201115272); bisphenol F or its alkylene oxide adduct dioxin, hydride bisphenol F or its alkylene oxide addition Diglycidyl ether cage 'bisphenol F type epoxy compound (also known as bisphenol F type epoxy compound); 7, ̄ ~ alcohol diglycidyl scale, propylene glycol diglycidyl hydrazine, neopentyl Diacid glycerin _ ether, butanediol diglycidyl ether, hexanediol dimethyl glyceryl ether, cyclohexane didecyl diglycidyl ether, etc. C2 to C8 lipopeptide Alcohol diglycidyl ether; polyglycol diglycidyl ether, etc. (Γ 〆 diglycidyl hydrazine. ^ C4^-i|) Hydroglycidyl ether type The epoxy (mercapto) acrylate It can be obtained by reacting an escaping epoxy compound with (meth)acrylic acid. The reaction is more specifically described as follows. Relative to the epoxy group of the glycidyl ether type epoxy compound, the (meth)acrylic acid is reacted in a ratio of from 0.9 to 1.5 moles (more preferably 〇·95 to i丄 molar). . The reaction temperature is preferably from 80 to 121 TC, and the reaction time is from about 10 to 35 hours. In order to promote the reaction, it is preferred to use a catalyst such as triphenylphosphine, TAP, triethanolamine or vaporized tetraethylammonium. Further, in the reaction, a polymerization inhibitor (e.g., p-methoxyphenol, methylhydroquinone or the like) may be used. The preferred epoxy (indenyl) acrylates in the present invention are reacted with (meth)acrylic acid as described above, in the form of a sulphur-fired adduct or a hydrogenated gemini-glycidyl ether. Preferably, the obtained bisphenol diglycidyl ether di(meth) acrylate is bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) C1 to C3 alkane (the alkane may also have a tooth substitution), and the alkylene oxide adduct thereof Further, bisphenol diglycidyl ether obtained by reacting hydride diglycidyl ether with (mercapto)acrylic acid is preferred as 14 322273 201115272 (meth) acrylate. In the bis(meth)acrylic acid vinegar of bisphenol diglycidyl ether, the two-year-old class A, which is obtained from the above-mentioned double-group A epoxy compound, is a ketoxy di(meth)acrylate. Preferably, one of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (mercapto) acrylate is more preferred. Further, the above-mentioned intermediate alkylene oxide adduct is preferably a C2 to C5 alkylene oxide adduct, and more preferably a (b) epoxy-oxygen addition product. In the present invention, the molecular weight of the epoxy group (meth) acrylate (B-1) is usually from about 400 to about 1 oooo, preferably from about 5 Torr to about 1 Torr. In addition, it is preferably about 400 to 5,000 depending on the case, and preferably about 4 to 3 inches. The urethane (meth) acrylate which can be used in the present invention has a mechanical property (such as a DVD or a Blu-ray disc, etc.) which enhances a cured layer of a resin obtained by using the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention. The function of the sulphate and the sulphonic acid acylate can be obtained by reacting a polyol, an organic polyisocyanate and a hydroxy(indenyl)acrylic acid vinegar compound. For example, aliphatic polyols (for example, neopentyl glycol, 3-hydrazino-1,5-pentanediol, ethylene glycol 'propylene glycol, 1> 4-butanediol, hexanediol, trimethylolpropane, Pentaerythritol, tricyclodecanedimethylol, bis[hydroxymethyl]cyclohexane, etc., from the aliphatic polyols and polybasic acids (eg, succinic acid, phthalic acid, hexahydroortylene) Dicarboxylic anhydride (}16 妨}17 heart 叩111:1^1. Such as} 1 deduction ^ ^), terephthalic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, tetrahydroterephthalic anhydride, etc.) 322273 15 201115272 Polyester polyol, from polyols and caprolactone Caprolactone) a caprolactone obtained by the reaction, a polycarbonate polyol (for example, a polycarbonate diol obtained by reacting 1,6-hexanediol with diphenyl carbonate, or the like) or a polyether polyol ( For example, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, ethylene oxide modified bisphenol A, etc., etc. Among them, polyether polyols are preferred, and C2 to C6 alkanediols are used. Preferably, polypropanol or polytetramethylene glycol is more preferred. The molecular weight is preferably from about 1Q0 to about 10,000, preferably from about 300 to about 3,500, more preferably from about 300 to about 2,500. The polyisocyanate may, for example, be a diisocyanate compound, such as a C6 to c13 smo-diisocyanate which may be substituted with a ketone group, and the diisocyanate may specifically be, for example, isophorone. Diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate or diphenyl decane _4,4-diisocyanate, etc., preferably isophorone diisocyanate or decyl diisocyanate. Isophorone diiso Cyanate esters are more preferred. Further preferred hydroxy (meth) acrylate compounds, such as: hydroxy substituted C2 to C10 aliphatic (meth) acrylate or hydroxy caprolactone (meth) acrylate An ester or the like, wherein a C2 to ci〇 aliphatic (fluorenyl) acrylate substituted with a hydroxy group is more preferred. A hydroxy-substituted C2 to C10 aliphatic (fluorenyl) acrylate may, for example, be a hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate. (fluorenyl) hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, dihydroxydecylcyclohexyl mono(decyl) acrylate, etc., preferably hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate. 16 322273 201115272 The reaction is carried out, for example, as follows. ^卩' First, the polyol and the organic polyisocyanate, preferably the isocyanate of the organic polyisocyanate of the oxime, are reacted in a ratio of 1.1 to 2.0 equivalents to synthesize adenine. Polymer. The reaction/dish ratio is preferably 70 to 90 C. Next, the obtained leg is preferably reacted with a transbasic (meth) acrylate by one equivalent of an isocyanato group of the urethane oligomer, and the hydroxyl equivalent of the hydroxy (meth) acrylate compound is 1 The reaction temperature to obtain the desired urea sulphate (methyl) in a ratio of 1.5 equivalents is preferably 7 Torr. ~ θ is preferably a urethane (meth) acrylate at this time, a polyether polyol (preferably a poly C 2 to C 6 calcinol), an isocyanate compound (for example, a C6 to C13 hydrocarbon which can be substituted by a mercapto group) The isocyanate) and the hydroxy(indenyl) acrylate compound (C2 to C10 aliphatic (meth) acrylate substituted with a hydroxy group are preferred) The urethane (meth) acrylate obtained by the reaction is preferred. Further, the above urethane (mercapto) acrylate can also be obtained, for example, from UX-6101 (polymerized urea-acetic acid acetal: manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.). The molecular weight of the urea-based (meth) acrylate (B-1) is usually from about 4 to about 10,000, preferably from about 500 to 10,000, preferably from about 5 to about 4,000, and from about 500 to about 3,000. good. In the resin composition of the present invention, as the component (B-1), at least one of an epoxy group (meth) acrylate or a urea (meth) acrylate is preferable. It is preferred to contain at least $enyloxy(indenyl)acrylic acid g. Further, as the (meth) acrylate monomer of the (B-2) component of the present invention, the epoxy group (mercapto) acrylate and the ureido acrylate are also used as the (meth) acrylate monomer of the present invention (B-2). The (mercapto) acrylate monomer other than the above component (B-1) may be any of a mono(indenyl)propionate compound or a poly(indenyl)propionate compound, and Special restrictions. (meth) acrylate monomers having from about 丨 to 6 (meth) propylene groups are usually used. Further, those having 7 or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups may be used as the case may be. The component (B-2) is usually used in combination with the above (β-丨) component. The (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer which can be used as the component (B-2) also contains a phosphoric acid (meth) acrylate which will be described later. Since phosphoric acid (meth) acrylate can be distinguished from other (mercapto) acrylate monomers, it is used in other items to be described later. For example, as a (β-2) component, a preferred (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile-based (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer (also referred to as a mono(meth) acrylate compound) can be used as the (β-2) component. The compounds shown below are listed. Benzooxyethyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxypolyethylene glycol (mercapto) acrylate, phenyl cyanoacrylate, tetrahydrofurfury (meth) acrylate, morpholine ( Methyl) acrylate, (meth) propyl acetoacetate phenyl glycidol vinegar, (methyl) propyl benzoic acid 2 propyl acetonate, (meth) acrylic acid laurel vinegar, (meth) acrylate bismuth vinegar , (meth)acrylic acid stearin, (meth)acrylic acid isooctyl ester, (mercapto)acrylic acid tridecane vinegar, ethoxy diethylene glycol (T-based) propylene glycol δ, 曱 oxygen Di- or tri-propanediol (mercapto) acrylic acid vinegar, bicyclopyrene (methyl) propylene vinegar, (methyl) acrylic acid pinged Usob (10) yl vinegar, (methyl) propyl benzoate dicyclopentane Diethyleneoxyacetate, propylene^322273 18 201115272 Dicyclopentenyl acid ester (for example: FANCRYLrtmFA-511A manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), dicyclopentenyloxyethyl acrylate (for example: Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) Company-made FANCRYLrtmFA-512A), dicyclopentenyl methacrylate (for example: Hitachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Company-made FANCRYLrtmFA-512M), dicyclopentanyl acrylate (for example: FANCRYLrtmFA-513A manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), dicyclopentanyl methacrylate (for example, FANCRYLRTM FA-513M manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), Ibumantane acrylate (for example, Adamantate AA manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.), 2-mercapto-2-adamantyl acrylate (for example, Adamantate MA manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.), 2-B acrylic acid Alkyl-adamantyl ester (for example, Adamantate EA manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.), 1-adamantyl methacrylate (for example, Adamantate AM manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.), and the like. Among them, (fluorenyl) dicyclopentenyloxyethyl acrylate (FA-512A or 512M), phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide modified (fluorenyl) acrylic acid Esters (PHE-2, etc.), phenoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl ester are preferred. The above (meth) acrylate-based (indenyl) acrylate single system enhances the mechanical properties of the optical disk having the ultraviolet curing (10) lipid composition (four) hardened layer (tree stagnation hardened layer) of the present invention (inhibiting ribs) Qu or skew, etc.). As the (B 2) component, a (meth) propylene monomer (also referred to as a di(meth) propylene compound) having two (meth) propylene groups may be mentioned as an aliphatic group. Ring of C5^i5 diol of di(methyl)acrylic acid hydrazine...2 to C4 diol diol of di(meth)acrylic acid vinegar (to four C2 to C4 322273 19 201115272 = alcohol 2 (a) Good), [2 to 3 epoxy burning modified double: A: base) acrylic acid vinegar and so on. Further, the bis(meth)acrylic acid vinegar is combined: the bis-diol diol may be a C5 to C15 diol which may contain an aliphatic ring, and the fat may be a dioxane ring containing an oxygen atom. To 6 to!. The ring formed by the member and the member is good. The ring may also be composed of one piece. Alternatively, it may be a ring formed by combining a plurality of rings like a ring-shaped ring. It is preferred to use a cyclohexane ring, a second alkane ring or a tricyclodecane ring. 3 upper kC2 to C3% oxane modified bisphenol A: (in the acid ester, C2 to C3if oxygen production λ λ 士 乐 ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ Preferably, the molybdenum is preferably a compound of the (meth) acrylonitrile acetonate having two (meth) acrylonitrile groups, and examples thereof include compounds exemplified below. 4-Methanol di(methyl)propionic acid vinegar, cyclohexan-1, dimethanol di(meth) acrylate, tricyclodecane dimethanol di(methyl) olefin (for example, Japan Chemical Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Ship η 咖 · = 癸 二 dimethanol dipropylene, etc.), two diol di(methyl) internal 酉夂 = (for example, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., κ Α Α (10) 6 〇4: dioxane diol (di〇xane glyc〇n diacrylate), neopentyl glycol di(methyl)propionate, di(methyl) acrylate dicyclopentanyl, 1, 6-Hexanediol^(Meth)acrylic acid, epoxide reforming 1,6-hexanediol di(methyl) internal 酉夂酉夂, neopentyl alcohol di(meth)acrylic acid Epoxy-fired modified neopentyl glycol di(indenyl) acrylate, trimethyl Acid neopentyl glycol acenaphthyl sulphate diol 322273 20 201115272 acid ester, 1,9-nonanediol bis(indenyl) acrylate, polyethylene glycol propylene vinegar, polypropylene glycol phenol phenol a) baking acid Vinegar, epoxy Ethylene is modified to double hope A (methyl) propionate cool. In addition, the above-mentioned "epoxy is preferably C2 to C4 epoxy. In addition, the term "epoxy" or "epoxy epoxide" is used in the case of alkane or ethylene oxide. Revamped. In the above-mentioned medium, dipropylene glycol di(methyl)-propyl acetoacetate, tripropylene glycol bis(methane) propylene hydrazine 1,6-hexanol bis(indenyl) acrylate, ethylene oxide modification It is preferred to double-prepare A-(meth)acrylic acid vinegar, neopentyl glycol dipropylene vinegar, and the like. The resin composition of the present invention preferably contains the above-mentioned di(meth)acrylic acid vinegar. The (meth) acrylate monomer having three (meth) acrylonitrile groups which can be used as the component (B-2) may, for example, be a compound exemplified below. Dihydroxydecylpropane tri(meth) acrylate, trimethylol octane tri(meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane polyethoxy tri(meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane poly propylene Oxygen tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane I ethoxypolypropyl lactyl di(meth)acrylate, tris[(methyl)allyloxyethyl]isocyanate , caprolactone modified trimethyl) propylene methoxyethyl] isocyanurate, pentaerythritol tris(fluorenyl) acrylate, epoxy ethene modified by methyl propyl bis(methyl) Acrylate, propylene-propylene-modified tris-hydroxypropylpropane tri(meth)acrylate, and the like. Among them, tris(hydroxy)propenyl tris(fluorenyl) acrylate or pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate is preferred. 21 322273 201115272 (f-based) acrylic acid with 4 (meth) acrylonitrile groups available as (Β-2) component! Monomers, can be classified as · pentaerythritol polyethoxy tetra(methyl) propyl acrylate, pentaerythritol polypropoxy tetra (methyl) propyl acetonate, tetraol tetra (indoyl) acrylate Further, di(trimethyl methacrylate) tetrakis (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, etc., preferably pentaerythritol polyethoxy tetra(methyl) acrylate. A (meth) acrylate monomer having 5 (?-based) acrylonitrile groups which can be used as the (β-2) component, and examples thereof include dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and caprolactone modification. Dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, and the like. A (meth) acrylate monomer having 6 ($based) acrylonitrile groups which can be used as the component (Β-2), and examples thereof include dipentaerythritol hexa(methyl)propionate and hexanoate The dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate vinegar or the like is preferably a pentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate. Further, the (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer which can be used in the present invention may be one having seven or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups. The (Β - 2) component may be any one as long as it is the above (mercapto) acrylate monomer. Preferred compounds as the component (Β-2) are exemplified below. As the (Β_2) component suitable for the adhesive for DVD bonding, for example, a poly C2-C4 alkanediol diacrylate (preferably 2 to 5; for example, dipropylene glycol diacrylate or tripropylene glycol) is exemplified. Acrylate or the like is preferred), C5 to C6 alkanediol diacrylate (preferably neopentyl glycol diacrylate, hydrazine, 6 hexanediol diacrylate, etc.), (fluorenyl) propylene dicyclopentene Ethyl oxyethyl ester (such as FA-512A described later), ethylene oxide modified (mercapto) phenoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as PHE-2, etc.), ethylene oxide 2 to 2 〇 mol modification ( 3 to 15 22 322273 201115272 The molar modification is preferably bisphenol A diacrylate (BPE4A, BP-10, etc. described later). In addition, as a component (B-2) for a light transmissive layer suitable for BD, in addition to dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate (hereinafter referred to as FA-512A, etc.), ethylene oxide modification (A) Base) styrene-ethyl acrylate (pHE_2, etc. described later), ethylene oxide 2 to 20 mole modification (preferably 3 to 15 moles) bisphenol A diacrylate vinegar (BPE4A, BP-10, described later) Other than the neopentyl glycol diacrylate, etc., may be exemplified by tricyclodecane dinonanol diacrylate (hereinafter referred to as R-684), neopentyl glycol diacrylate, and trishydroxypropyl propane triacrylate. Pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol polyethoxy tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and the like. As one of preferred embodiments of the present invention, for example, an embodiment in which a bis(meth)acrylic acid vinegar compound is contained as the (B_2) component can be mentioned. In other words, in the resin composition of the present invention, the embodiment containing the (B-1; 1) component and the (B_2) component bis(indenyl) acrylate compound as the component (B) is one of preferred embodiments. The embodiment using the above preferred di(meth) acrylate compound as the bis(indenyl) acrylate compound is one of the better embodiments. In the above aspect, the content of the bis(indenyl) acrylate is not particularly limited with respect to the total amount of the component (B-2), and is preferably 30 to 1% by weight, and preferably 40 to 1% by weight. % is more preferably 5 to 100% by weight. The (B-2) component other than the di(indenyl) acrylate compound may, for example, be a (meth) acrylate compound other than the above bis(indenyl) acrylate compound, and its content is from about 70 to about 70% by weight. 〇 to 60% by weight 23 322273 201115272 is better than about 50% by weight. In the above preferred embodiment or a preferred embodiment, it is preferred that the (?-2) component other than the above bis(methylamide) acrylate compound is a mono(meth)acrylate compound. In this case, it is more preferable that the mono(sub) acrylate compound is the above-mentioned preferred or better mono(indenyl) acrylate compound. The mono(meth)acrylate compound or the di(meth)acrylate compound which is preferably a component of the above (Β-2) may, for example, be a (fluorenyl)acrylic acid having a fluorenyl group. Preferred examples of the mono(indenyl) acrylate compound of the ester monomer or the above-mentioned (meth) acrylate monomer having two (meth) acrylonitrile groups A bis(indenyl)acrylic acid quinone compound. More preferably, the mono(meth)acrylate compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate (hereinafter referred to as FA-512A, etc.) and benzyl (meth)acrylate. Oxyethyl ester, ethylene oxide modified phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate (ΡΗΕ-2, etc.), phenoxy polyethylene glycol (fluorenyl) acrylate, and 2-hydroxyl (meth)acrylate a mono(meth) acrylate compound in the group of -3-phenoxypropyl ester; as a di(meth) acrylate compound, at least one selected from the group consisting of dipropylene glycol di(meth) acrylate and tripropylene glycol (Meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth) acrylate, ethylene oxide modification (preferably 2 to 20 moles, 3 to 15 moles) a bis(indenyl) acrylate compound in the group of bisphenol quinone (mercapto) acrylate and neopentyl glycol diacrylate vinegar. And a preferred (mercapto) acrylate ester other than the above-mentioned mono(indenyl) acrylate compound or bis(indenyl) acrylate compound as the component (B-2) 24 322273 201115272 The mouthpiece can be exemplified by Decane diterpene diacrylate (R-684), tris(tetra)propenylpropene _, quaternary alcohol tripropylene, quaternary beer polyethoxytetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and the like. ❽ ’ 作. It is better for the ingredients of () methylated ketones can be listed as follows: the above mono (meth) acrylamide and bis(meth) acrylate hydrazine as a better ( The mercapto acrylate monomer may, for example, be a (fluorenyl) acrylic acid dicyclopentanyloxyacetate, a dipropylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, or a dipropylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, , 6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, (mercapto)acrylic acid phenoxyethyl §|, epoxy ethene modified (methyl) acrylic acid phenoxy ethane 5, phenoxy poly Ethylene glycol (methyl) diacid vinegar, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and ethylene oxide modified bisphenol octa (meth) acrylate. In the curable resin composition, one or two or more kinds of these components may be used in any ratio. The content of the (β) component in the ultraviolet curable resin composition is usually from 8 to 98% by weight. It is preferably from 85 to 98% by weight. The remainder of 2 to 2% by weight (preferably 2 to 15%) is (Α) component (polysulfide compound) and (c) component (light polymerization) Further, when (B-1) and (B-2) are used in combination as the component (B), usually (β-丨) is 2〇 to 8 with respect to the component (B) of WO parts by weight. The bismuth by weight is preferably about 25 to 75 parts by weight, and the bismuth (2) is 20 to 80 parts by weight, preferably about 25 to 75 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the component (B). In the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the invention, a (meth) acrylate may be added as a (Β_2) knives, and a phosphoric acid (meth) acrylate may be used to enhance the adhesion of aluminum, silver or a silver alloy to an adhesive. However, 25 322273 201115272 and 'when used in large quantities, there is a concern that the metal film is corroded, so the amount of use is limited. Generally, the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention is preferably about 5% by weight to 5% by weight. It is preferable that it is about 3% by weight. The disc acid (meth) acrylate which can be contained in the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention may be a (mercapto) acrylate vinegar having a phosphate skeleton. Monoester (also known as mono(indenyl)acrylate), diester (also known as di(indenyl)propane Ethyl ester or triester (also known as tris(yl) acrylate), etc. It is usually preferred to use a phosphoric acid (fluorenyl) acrylate compound modified with ethylene oxide. The modified phosphoric acid (meth) acrylate compound may, for example, be an ethylene oxide modified phenoxylated phosphoric acid (mercapto) acrylate or an ethylene oxide modified butoxylated phosphoric acid (fluorenyl) acrylate. Ethylene oxide modified octyloxyphosphoric acid (meth) acrylate, ethylene oxide modified di(meth) acrylate, ethylene oxide modified tris (decyl) acrylate, and the like. Such as, for example, PM 2 (ethylene oxide modified dimercaptoacrylate) manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd., etc., can be obtained commercially. In the present invention, ethylene ethoxide-modified phosphoric acid dimethyl methacrylate I is used. The purpose is to be better. The phosphoric acid (mercapto) acrylate may be used in a mixture of one type or two or more types in any ratio. When the resin composition of the present invention contains phosphoric acid (meth) propylene hydrazine, the content thereof is usually from 0.005 to 5% by weight, preferably from 3% to 3% by weight. 5重量百分比更优选。 Preferably, 〇〇〇 5 to 0. 5 wt% is more preferred.
作為本發明組成物令含有之光聚合起始劑⑹,無特別 限定’例如可列舉如:卜經基環己基苯基嗣(irgacureRTM 184,Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製)、2_羥基_2一甲基 322273 26 201115272 -[4-(l-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙醇寡聚物(EsacureThe photopolymerization initiator (6) to be contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include, for example, ionic cyclohexylphenyl hydrazine (irgacure RTM 184, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl 322273 26 201115272. -[4-(l-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanol oligomer (Esacure
ONE-Ref ined ;日本 SiberHegner 公司製)、l-[4-(2-經基 乙氧基)苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮(IRGACURERTM 2959 ; Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製)、2-羥基-1-{ 4-[4-(2-羥基-2-甲基-丙醯基)苯曱基]苯基丨-2-曱基-丙院-1_酉同(IRGACURE 127,Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製)、2, 2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮(irgACURErtm651 ; Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製)、2-羥基-2-曱基-1-苯基-丙烷 -I-酮(DAR0CUR 1173 ; Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製)、 2-曱基-l-[4-(曱硫基)苯基]-2-(N-嗎啉基)丙烷-1-酮 (IRGACURE 907 , Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製)、2-苯 曱基-2-二曱基胺基-1-(4-(N-嗎嘛基)苯基)丁烧-1-酮、2- 氣噻吨酮(2-chlorothioxanthone)、2,4-二甲基°塞吨酮、 2’4-二異丙基噻吨酮、異丙基噻吨酮、2, 4, 6_三甲基苯曱 醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙(2, 4, 6-三甲基笨曱醯基)苯基氧化 腾、雙(2, 6-二曱氧基苯曱醯基)_2, 4, 4-三曱基戊基氧化膦 等。 本發明之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中,此等成分可 使用將1種或2種以上以任意比例混合者。成分於紫外 線硬化型樹脂組成物中之含量通常為〇. 5至2〇重量%,以 1至10重量%為佳。 再者’亦可將可作為光聚合起始助劑之胺類等與上述 光聚合起始劑併用。可使用之胺類列舉如:苯曱酸2-二甲 基胺基乙酯、二甲基胺基苯乙酮、對二曱基胺基苯曱酸乙 27 322273 201115272 酯或對二甲基胺基笨曱酸異戊酯等。該胺類等光聚合起始 助劑為任意之添加劑,於本發明樹脂組成物中之含量為〇 至5重左右。使用該光聚合起始助劑時,本發明樹脂 組成物中之含量通常為〇. 〇〇5至5重量%,以〇· 〇1至3 重量%為佳。 本發明之光碟用紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物中,必要時 亦可加入抗氧化劑、有機溶劑、矽烷偶合劑、聚合抑制劑、 塗平劑(leveling agent)、抗靜電劑、表面潤滑劑 '螢光 增白劑、光安定劑(例如:受阻胺化合物等)、填充劑等任 意之添加劑。相對於本發明樹脂組成物之總量,任意添加 劑之含量在0至5〇重量%左右之範圍。 “ •在本發明中,在可達成本發明之效果之範圍内,亦可 含有填充劑,但由於通常不含,故相對於本發明樹脂組成 物之總量,任意添力口劑之含量為〇至5重量%左右,以〇 至3重量%左右為佳,以〇幻^量%左右為較佳。因此, 相對於本發明樹脂組成物之總量,(A)成分、成分以及 任意添加劑三者之總量為2至2〇重量%左右時,為本發明 較佳態樣之一。 作為本發明樹脂組成物之較佳實施態樣之一,可列舉 如含有光安定劑之態樣。光安定劑以受阻胺化合物為佳。 相對於本發明樹脂組成物之總量,光安定劑之含量為工 至3重里%左右,以1至丨重量%左右為較佳。 受阻胺化合物之具體例,可列舉如:丨,2,2,6,6_五甲 基-4_.定醇、2’ 2’ 6, 6一四甲基_4+定醇、幻丙雜 322273 28 201115272 1,2, 2, 6, 6-五曱基_4-哌啶酯(LA-82)、(曱基)丙烯酸 2, 2, 6, 6-四甲基-4-〇底°定酯、或 Ciba Specialty Chemicals 製之 CHIMASSORB 119FL、CHIMASS0RB 2020FDL、CHIMASSORB * 944FDL 、 TINUVIN 622LD 、 TINUVIN 123S 、 TINUVIN 144 、ONE-Ref ined; manufactured by Siber Hegner, Japan, l-[4-(2-P-ethoxyethoxy)phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one (IRGACURERTM 2959; Ciba Specialty Chemicals), 2-hydroxy-1-{ 4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propenyl)benzoyl]phenylindole-2-indenyl-propylamine-1_酉(IRGACURE 127, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (irgACURErtm651; manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), 2-hydroxy-2-mercapto-1-phenyl- Propane-I-ketone (DAR0CUR 1173; manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), 2-mercapto-l-[4-(indolyl)phenyl]-2-(N-morpholinyl)propan-1-one (IRGACURE) 907, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), 2-phenylmercapto-2-didecylamino-1-(4-(N-morphenyl)phenyl)butan-1-one, 2-oxythioxanthone (2-chlorothioxanthone), 2,4-dimethyl sutoxone, 2'4-diisopropyl thioxanthone, isopropyl thioxanthone, 2, 4, 6-trimethylphenyl fluorenyl Diphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethyl adenyl)phenyl oxidative, bis(2,6-dimethoxyphenylphenyl)_2, 4, 4-triazole A pentylphosphine oxide or the like. In the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention, one or two or more of these components may be used in any ratio. The content of the component in the ultraviolet curable resin composition is usually from 0.5 to 2% by weight, preferably from 1 to 10% by weight. Further, an amine or the like which can be used as a photopolymerization initiation aid can be used in combination with the above photopolymerization initiator. The amines which can be used are listed, for example, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, dimethylaminoacetophenone, p-didecylaminobenzoic acid ethyl 27 322273 201115272 ester or p-dimethylamine. Alkyl isovalerate and the like. The photopolymerization initiation aid such as the amine is an optional additive, and the content in the resin composition of the present invention is from about 5 to about 5. When the photopolymerization initiation aid is used, the content of the resin composition of the present invention is usually from 〇〇5 to 5% by weight, preferably from 1 to 3% by weight. In the ultraviolet curable resin composition for an optical disk of the present invention, an antioxidant, an organic solvent, a decane coupling agent, a polymerization inhibitor, a leveling agent, an antistatic agent, and a surface lubricant 'fluorescence may be added as necessary. Any additives such as a whitening agent, a light stabilizer (for example, a hindered amine compound, etc.), a filler, and the like. The content of any additive is in the range of from about 0 to about 5 % by weight based on the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention. "In the present invention, a filler may be contained within the range of the effect of the invention, but since it is usually not contained, the content of the arbitrarily added force agent is relative to the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention. Preferably, it is about 5% by weight, preferably about 3% by weight, preferably about 5% by weight. Therefore, the component (A), the component, and any additives are relative to the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention. When the total amount of the three is about 2 to 2% by weight, it is one of preferred embodiments of the present invention. As one of preferred embodiments of the resin composition of the present invention, a state containing a light stabilizer may be mentioned. The photo-stabilizer is preferably a hindered amine compound. The content of the photo-stabilizer is from about 3% by weight to about 3% by weight, preferably from about 1% to about 5% by weight, based on the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention. Specific examples include, for example, hydrazine, 2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4_. sterol, 2' 2' 6, 6-tetramethyl _4 + decyl alcohol, and phantom 322273 28 201115272 1 , 2, 2, 6, 6-pentamethyl 4-piperidinyl ester (LA-82), (mercapto)acrylic acid 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-anthracene Given CHIMASSORB 119FL ° ester, manufactured by the Ciba Specialty Chemicals, or, CHIMASS0RB 2020FDL, CHIMASSORB * 944FDL, TINUVIN 622LD, TINUVIN 123S, TINUVIN 144,
TINUVIN 765 > TINUVIN 770DF ' TINUVIN 111FDL ' TINUVINTINUVIN 765 > TINUVIN 770DF ' TINUVIN 111FDL ' TINUVIN
783FDL 、 TINUVIN 791FB 、 TINUVIN XT850FF 、 TINUVIN H855FF等(CHIMASSORB及TINUVIN皆為商標)。本發明中, 只要是具有光安定效果之受阻胺化合物皆可使用。較佳者 之一如上述所例示,為具有4至6個曱基取代之4-。辰咬醇 或其(曱基)丙烯酸酯,以具有(曱基)丙烯酿基之受阻胺化 合物為較佳。 於以下具體記載本發明樹脂組成物之更佳態樣。 1. 一種紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物’其中’相對於本發明樹 脂組成物之總量,係含有(A)前述通式(1)所示之多硫化 合物0.005至0.5重量%、(B)光聚合性化合物80至 98重量%、及(C)光聚合起始劑〇.5至20重量%,並 且(A)成分及(C)成分之合計為2至20重量%。 2. 如上述1所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,含 有(B-1)環氧基(甲基)丙稀酸醋或脈烧(甲基)丙稀酸酉旨 之至少一者作為(B)光聚合性化合物’復含有(B-2)(曱 基)丙烯酸酯單體,相對於(B)成分之總量,(B-1)成分 為20至80重量%,(B-2)成分為20至80重量%。 3. 如上述2所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中, (B-1)成分之環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯之平均分子量為 322273 29 201115272 400至10000’脲烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯之平均分子量為4〇〇 至 10000 。 4. 如上述2或3所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其 中’(B-2)(甲基)丙烯酸醋單體係包含二(甲基)丙稀酸 酯化合物’該二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物為可含有脂肪族 %之C5至C15二醇之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚C2至C4 烷二醇之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(以二至四C2至u烷二醇 之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳)或環氧乙烷改質雙酚A之二 (甲基)丙稀酸酯。 5. 如上述2至4中任一項所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成 物,其中,作為(B-2)成分之(曱基)丙烯酸酯單體,相 對於(B-2)成分之總量,含有二($基)丙烯酸酯化合物 3〇至100重量%,含有二(^基)丙烯酸酯化合物以外 之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物〇至7〇重量%。 6. 如上述5所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其甲,二 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物以外之(甲基)丙烯酸酯為單(曱 基)丙稀酸酯化合物。 7. 如上述2至6中任一項所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成 物,其中,含有磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯以外之(甲基)丙烯 酸酯單體和磷酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯兩者作為(B-2)成分之 (曱基)丙烯酸酯,相對於樹脂組成物之總量,填酸(曱 基)丙烯酸酯含量為0.005至3重量%。 8. 如上述4至7中任一項所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成 物,其中’二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物為二丙二醇二(甲 30 322273 201115272 基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二 醇一(甲基)丙稀酸酯、環氧乙烷改質雙酚A二(甲基) 丙烯酸酯或新戊二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯。 9.如上述2至7中任—項所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成 物,其中,作為(B-2)成分,含有至少一種選自二丙二 醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 1,6-己一醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改質雙酚a 一(曱基)丙烯酸酯之二(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物、新戊二 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯及三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯之 一(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物;三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、 季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇聚乙氧基四丙烯酸酯或 一季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯,再者,必要時可含有至少一種 選自(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯 氧基乙醋、環氧乙烧改質(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙醋、苯 氧基聚乙二醇(曱基)丙烯酸酯以及(曱基)丙烯酸2_羥 基-3-苯氧基丙酯所成群組中之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合 物。 10.如上述1至9中4壬-項所記载之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成 物,其中,相對於樹脂組成物之總量,含有(A)成分、 (B)成分及(C)成分以外之任意添加劑〇. 〇〇5至5重量 % ’並且(A)成分、(C)成分及任意添加劑三者之總量為 2至20重量%。 11.如上述10所記載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中, 任意添加劑為光安定劑,該光安定劑為受阻胺。 322273 31 201115272 二可將上述各成分於常溫至8❹。C下 除。本發明樹骑=亦:;由過細作將夹雜物去 度成為刚至5000 p考慮到塗佈性,以於25°c時之點 配比,以成為200 : Γ之範圍之方式適當調節成分之調 取马200至3〇〇〇mPa.s為佳。 明樹為各種樹脂塗佈層(接著層、透 層有用而較佳,舉例=使作為光碟用之樹脂塗佈 及光穿透層等使用。作為保護塗佈層、接著層、 接著劑或藍光光碟等_等之貼合型光碟用 專之雷射入射側之光穿透層用塗佈劑。 Α本U樹脂組成物作為各種樹脂塗佈層使用時, 由书用方/务於欲设置該樹脂塗佈層之基板上將; 脂組成物塗佈成為目許戶# + 之美板等之時,於其上積層欲積層 之基板寺之後,错由以紫外線照射該樹脂塗佈層使該樹脂 塗佈層硬化,而形成硬化樹脂塗佈層。 具體而言’以使塗佈之樹賴厚成為i至15G_之方 式,以任意方法,例如旋轉塗佈法、2P法、t塗佈法、網 版印刷法等將本發明樹脂組成物塗佈於光碟基板上。若為 貼合型光碟,則在隔著接著層將2片光碟基板疊合後,由 單側或雙側照射紫外線或近紫外線(波長2〇〇至4〇〇nm附近) 使接著層硬化而接著。此外,若為光穿透層,則在塗佈組 成物後’由單側或雙侧照射紫外線或近紫外線(波長2〇() 至400nm附近)使其硬化。照射量以約5〇至15〇〇mJ/cm2為 佳,以100至1000 mJ/cm2左右為較佳。作為該照射用光 322273 32 201115272 η 用可照射出紫外線或近紫外線之照燈。例如可 m、高輸高$水銀燈、金“化物燈、(脈 衝)乳乱燈、或無電極照燈等。 作為光碟基板可使用習知者,亦即,使用石夕、石夕化合 二且金作為半透明反射膜者等。特別是本發明樹 =成物尤其適於使用銀或銀合金作為全反射膜或半透明 反射膜之光碟。 具有本發明樹驗成物的魏物層之光钱包括:將 2片或其以上之辆基板#由本發明樹脂組成物的硬化物 層接著而成光碟’特別是複數個光碟基板之至少—者為具 1銀或銀合金之全反射膜或半透明反射叙光碟基板之貼 合光碟,及在具有銀或銀合金之全反射獏或半透明反射膜 之光碟基板(通常厚度Llmm :非以此為限)上具有本發明 樹脂組成物的硬化物層作為光穿透層之光碟(例如該 碟等)。 | 作為具有本發明樹脂組成物的硬化物層之光碟,可列 舉如:以具有在解決課題之手段之(2)至(9)中任一項所記 載之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物的硬化物層之光碟、或具有 作為前述本發明樹脂組成物之較佳態樣所記載前述丨.至 11.中任一項所述之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物的硬化物層 之光碟為佳。 上述之光碟可列舉如:DVD-R0M(DVD-5、DVD-10、 DVD-9、DVD-14、DVD-18)、DVD-R、DVD+R、DVD-RW、DVD+RW、783FDL, TINUVIN 791FB, TINUVIN XT850FF, TINUVIN H855FF, etc. (CHIMASSORB and TINUVIN are trademarks). In the present invention, any hindered amine compound having a light-stabilizing effect can be used. One of the preferred ones as exemplified above is 4- having 4 to 6 thiol substitutions. The occluded alcohol or its (mercapto) acrylate is preferably a hindered amine compound having a (mercapto) acryl. More preferred aspects of the resin composition of the present invention are specifically described below. 1. An ultraviolet curable resin composition 'in which' contains (A) 0.005 to 0.5% by weight of the polysulfide compound represented by the above formula (1), and (B) light relative to the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention. The polymerizable compound is from 80 to 98% by weight, and (C) the photopolymerization initiator is from 5 to 20% by weight, and the total of the components (A) and (C) is from 2 to 20% by weight. 2. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 1, wherein at least one of (B-1) epoxy (meth) acrylate or pulverized (meth) acrylate is contained. The (B) photopolymerizable compound 'comprising (B-2) (fluorenyl) acrylate monomer, the component (B-1) is 20 to 80% by weight based on the total amount of the component (B), (B) -2) The composition is 20 to 80% by weight. 3. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 2, wherein the average molecular weight of the epoxy (meth) acrylate of the component (B-1) is 322273 29 201115272 400 to 10000 urethane (methyl) The average molecular weight of the acrylate is from 4 Å to 10,000 Å. 4. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 2 or 3, wherein the '(B-2) (meth)acrylic acid vinegar single system contains a di(meth)acrylic acid ester compound' The acrylate compound is a di(meth)acrylate which may contain an aliphatic % of a C5 to C15 diol, a poly(C2 to C4 alkanediol) (two to four C2 to u-alkane) The di(meth)acrylate of alcohol is preferred or the di(meth)propionate of bisphenol A modified by ethylene oxide. 5. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 2 to 4, wherein the (b-2) acrylate monomer as the component (B-2) is a total of the component (B-2) The amount is from 3 to 100% by weight of the bis($) acrylate compound, and the (meth) acrylate compound other than the bis(meth) acrylate compound is 〇 to 7 〇 by weight. 6. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 5, wherein the (meth) acrylate other than the methyl or di(meth) acrylate compound is a mono(indenyl) acrylate compound. 7. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 2 to 6, which comprises a (meth) acrylate monomer other than phosphoric acid (mercapto) acrylate and a phosphoric acid (mercapto) acrylate. As the (fluorenyl) acrylate of the component (B-2), the acid (mercapto) acrylate content is 0.005 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of the resin composition. 8. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 4 to 7, wherein the 'di(mercapto) acrylate compound is dipropylene glycol bis(methyl 30 322273 201115272) acrylate or tripropylene glycol bis(quinone) Acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol mono(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide modified bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate or neopentyl glycol di(decyl)acrylate . The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above items, wherein the (B-2) component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of dipropylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate and tripropylene glycol di Methyl) acrylate, 1,6-hexanol bis(indenyl) acrylate, ethylene oxide modified bisphenol a bis(indenyl) acrylate bis(indenyl) acrylate compound, neopentyl Alcohol di(meth)acrylate and tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate (mercapto) acrylate compound; trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol polyethoxy tetraacrylate Or a pentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and if necessary, may contain at least one selected from the group consisting of dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethyl methacrylate (meth) acrylate, and epoxy ethene ( Monomethyl group in the group of phenoxyethyl methacrylate, phenoxy polyethylene glycol (mercapto) acrylate, and 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate ) acrylate compound. 10. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above-mentioned item, wherein the component (A), the component (B) and the component (C) are contained in the total amount of the resin composition. Any of the additives 〇. 5 to 5 wt% 'and the total amount of the components (A), (C) and any of the additives is 2 to 20% by weight. 11. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 10, wherein the optional additive is a light stabilizer, and the light stabilizer is a hindered amine. 322273 31 201115272 2 The above ingredients can be used at room temperature to 8 ❹. C under. The tree ride of the present invention is also:; by the fine work, the degree of inclusions is just up to 5000 p, considering the coating property, and the ratio of the points at 25 ° C is appropriately adjusted to be in the range of 200 : Γ It is better to adjust the ingredients to 200 to 3 〇〇〇 mPa.s. Mingshu is useful for various resin coating layers (the adhesive layer and the transparent layer are useful, for example, for coating a resin for a disc and a light-transmitting layer, etc. as a protective coating layer, an adhesive layer, a follow-up agent or a Blu-ray disc) For the bonding type optical disc, the coating agent for the light transmissive layer on the incident side of the laser is used. When the U resin composition is used as various resin coating layers, it is intended to be used by the book. When the fat composition is applied to the substrate of the resin coating layer, the resin substrate is laminated on the substrate, and after the substrate is laminated thereon, the resin coating layer is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to make the resin. The coating layer is hardened to form a hardened resin coating layer. Specifically, 'the coating layer has a thickness of i to 15 G_, and any method, for example, spin coating method, 2P method, t coating method Applying the resin composition of the present invention to a disc substrate by a screen printing method, etc. If it is a bonded type disc, after superimposing two disc substrates via an adhesive layer, ultraviolet rays are irradiated from one side or both sides. Near ultraviolet (near wavelength 2〇〇 to 4〇〇nm) hardens the bonding layer Next, in the case of a light-transmitting layer, after the composition is applied, ultraviolet rays or near-ultraviolet rays (wavelengths from 2 〇 () to around 400 nm) are irradiated by one side or both sides to be hardened. The irradiation amount is about 5 〇. It is preferably 15 〇〇 mJ/cm 2 , preferably about 100 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 , and is used as the illuminating light 322273 32 201115272 η for illuminating ultraviolet rays or near ultraviolet rays. For example, m, high and high $ mercury lamp, gold "chemical lamp, (pulse) milk lamp, or electrodeless lamp, etc. As a disc substrate, a conventional one can be used, that is, using Shi Xi, Shi Xihua, and gold as a translucent reflective film. In particular, the tree of the present invention is particularly suitable for use as a disc of a total reflection film or a semi-transparent reflection film using silver or a silver alloy. The light money of the Wei layer having the tree test of the present invention includes: 2 pieces or The above substrate # is formed by the cured layer of the resin composition of the present invention and then formed into a disc, in particular, at least a plurality of disc substrates, which are a total reflection film of 1 silver or silver alloy or a translucent reflective disc substrate. Co-disc, and with silver or silver alloy a disc substrate having a reflective resin or a semi-transparent reflective film (usually having a thickness L1mm: not limited thereto) having a cured layer of the resin composition of the present invention as a light-transmitting layer (for example, a disc or the like). In the optical disk of the cured layer of the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above-mentioned items (2) to (9), Or a disc having a cured layer of the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above-mentioned items of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment of the resin composition of the present invention. : DVD-R0M (DVD-5, DVD-10, DVD-9, DVD-14, DVD-18), DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW,
DVD RAM、DVD-R單面2層方式、DVD+R單面2層方式、dvd-RW 322273 33 201115272 單面2層方式、DVD+R單面2層方式、HD DVD-ROM、HD DVD-R 、 BD-ROM 、 BD-R 、 BD-RE 等。 [實施例] 以下,藉由實施例更詳細說明本發明,但本發明並非 以此等實施例為限。 (實施例D1至D5) (比較例D1至D2) 以成為後述表1所示之組成之方式,將表1所記載之 各成分混合至均勻,而調製各實施例以及各比較例之紫外 線硬化型樹脂組成物。 (實施例B1至B7) (比較例B1至B2) 以成為後述表2所示之組成之方式,將表2所記載之 各成分混合至均勻,而調製各實施例以及各比較例之紫外 線硬化型樹脂組成物。 34 322273 201115272【表1】 比較例D2 I ΙΟ ΙΟ jn 5 ο 0.50 0.20 110.80 I比較例D1 I \ο LD ΙΛ 5 ο 0.50 110.60 I實施例D5 I 0.10 ιη ιη ιη ο 0.50 110.70 實施例D4 I 0.10 ΙΟ χη (Ο ΙΟ CO 5 ο 0.50 115.70 實施例D3 0.20 L_ ιη ΙΟ ΙΟ 5 ο 0.50 110.80 實施例D2 0.10 ιη ΡΟ LA ο 0.50 115.70 實施例D1 I 0.05 CM ιη ΓΟ ΙΟ 卜 0,50 112.65 式(2)之化合物 ΕΡΑ DPGDA TPGDA HDDA ΡΜ-2 IRGACURE 184D LA-82 j KBM-803 合計 (成分A) (成分Β-1) (成分Β-2) (成分C) (添加劑) 395 390 380 385 380 410 420 黏度(mPa,s/25°C) 35 ^vss,Ha%s8'o°o8 <〇 330 X in 707 X CD <〇 〇 卜 CNJ 〇 ΙΟ CO 〇 in CM 〇 tn 〇> 〇 初期値 P!sum8 500小時後 判定 X X 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 反射膜外觀評估判定 322273 201115272【表2】 比&例B2 | 〇 ift tn CO CO 0.01 0.50 0.10 0.15 105.76 比較例B1 I 〇 in CM m CO CO I °-〇1 I 0.50 0:10 105.61 實施例B6 0.10 5 异 s 0.01 I 0.50 0.10 105.71 實k例日5 0.10 tn CO to CO 0.01 寸 0.50 105.61 實施例B4 0.10 〇 g in CM 寸 0.50 I I 0.10 104.70 實例B3 0.10 〇 in CM in CO n 0.01 寸 0.50 I 105.61 實施例B2 0.10 〇 LO OJ in CO O 0.01 0.50 0.10 105.71 實施例B1 0.10 〇 LO CM to CO CO 0.01 0.50 0.10 105.71 (成分A)式(2)之化合物 f 成分 R-n EPA UA-1 BPE4A BPE-10 TPGDA (成分 B-2) HDDA FA-512A PHE-2 PM-2 旧心、〇NE-Refined IRGACURE 184D LA-82 (添加劑) L-7002 KBM-803 合計 36 1580 1500 1660 1640 2300 1810 1520 1460 黏度(mPa,s/25°C) 世七osz,Ha%s®o°ooa 5.2E-05 I 3.0E-02 I X 4.6E-05 | 2.3E-02 I X 5.5E-05 I 9.8E-05 | 〇 6.2E-05 「7.0E-05 | o 4.1E-05 | 6.6E-05 ] 0 3.6E-05 I | 6.5E-05 o ί 5.1E-05 [7.2E-05 | 〇 4.4E-05 I 6.5E-05 I 0 初期値 RSER 250小時後 判定 322273 201115272 記載DVD RAM, DVD-R single-sided 2-layer mode, DVD+R single-sided 2-layer mode, dvd-RW 322273 33 201115272 Single-sided 2-layer mode, DVD+R single-sided 2-layer mode, HD DVD-ROM, HD DVD- R, BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-RE, etc. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. (Examples D1 to D5) (Comparative Examples D1 to D2) The respective components described in Table 1 were mixed to be uniform so as to have a composition shown in Table 1 below, and ultraviolet curing of each of the examples and the comparative examples was prepared. Resin composition. (Examples B1 to B7) (Comparative Examples B1 to B2) The respective components described in Table 2 were mixed to be uniform so as to have the composition shown in Table 2 below, and ultraviolet curing of each of the examples and the comparative examples was prepared. Resin composition. 34 322273 201115272 [Table 1] Comparative Example D2 I ΙΟ ΙΟ jn 5 ο 0.50 0.20 110.80 I Comparative Example D1 I \ο LD ΙΛ 5 ο 0.50 110.60 I Example D5 I 0.10 ιη ιη ιη ο 0.50 110.70 Example D4 I 0.10 ΙΟ Χη (Ο ΙΟ CO 5 ο 0.50 115.70 Example D3 0.20 L_ ιη ΙΟ ΙΟ 5 ο 0.50 110.80 Example D2 0.10 ιη ΡΟ LA ο 0.50 115.70 Example D1 I 0.05 CM ιη ΓΟ ΙΟ Bu 0, 50 112.65 Formula (2) Compound ΕΡΑ DPGDA TPGDA HDDA ΡΜ-2 IRGACURE 184D LA-82 j KBM-803 Total (ingredient A) (ingredient Β-1) (ingredient Β-2) (ingredient C) (additive) 395 390 380 385 380 410 420 Viscosity ( mPa,s/25°C) 35 ^vss,Ha%s8'o°o8 <〇330 X in 707 X CD <〇〇卜CNJ 〇ΙΟ CO 〇in CM 〇tn 〇> 〇 initial 値P! Sum8 After 500 hours, judge the appearance evaluation of XX 〇〇〇〇〇 reflection film 322273 201115272 [Table 2] Ratio & Example B2 | 〇ift tn CO CO 0.01 0.50 0.10 0.15 105.76 Comparative Example B1 I 〇in CM m CO CO I ° -〇1 I 0.50 0:10 105.61 Example B6 0.10 5 iso s 0.01 I 0.50 0.10 105.71 real k case day 5 0.10 tn CO to CO 0.01 inch 0.50 105.61 Example B4 0.10 〇g in CM inch 0.50 II 0.10 104.70 Example B3 0.10 〇in CM in CO n 0.01 inch 0.50 I 105.61 Example B2 0.10 〇LO OJ in CO O 0.01 0.50 0.10 105.71 Example B1 0.10 〇LO CM to CO CO 0.01 0.50 0.10 105.71 (Component A) Compound of formula (2) f Component Rn EPA UA-1 BPE4A BPE -10 TPGDA (Component B-2) HDDA FA-512A PHE-2 PM-2 Old Heart, 〇NE-Refined IRGACURE 184D LA-82 (Additive) L-7002 KBM-803 Total 36 1580 1500 1660 1640 2300 1810 1520 1460 Viscosity (mPa, s/25°C) World Seven osz, Ha%s®o°ooa 5.2E-05 I 3.0E-02 IX 4.6E-05 | 2.3E-02 IX 5.5E-05 I 9.8E-05 |〇6.2E-05 ”7.0E-05 | o 4.1E-05 | 6.6E-05 ] 0 3.6E-05 I | 6.5E-05 o ί 5.1E-05 [7.2E-05 | 〇4.4E- 05 I 6.5E-05 I 0 Initial 値RSER After 250 hours, 322273 201115272
並且,表1以及表2中以簡稱表示之各成分如以下所 式(2)之化合物:v 1 RTM 司製) n〇c R(大内新興化學工業股份有限公 EPA :雙酚A 一縮士 4+、丄廿 .a—鈿水甘油基醚二兩烯酸酯 UA-1四亞曱基二醇(分旦 刀子里850)、異佛酮二異氰酸 酉曰、丙烯酸2-鲜其7此_ „ ^ ^ 工土乙酉曰二成分之莫耳比1:2:2之 反應物。 BPE4A · %乳乙烧4莫耳故拼擁 吴斗改貝雙紛A二丙烯酸酯,第一工蜚 製藥股份有限公司製 〃 BPE-10 .環氧乙院1〇莫耳改 > 夫吁叹買雙酚A二丙烯酸酯,第一工 業製藥股份有限公司製 DPGDA . —丙二醇二丙婦酸酉旨 TPGDA :三丙二醇二丙烯酸酉旨 HDDA: 1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸§旨,日本化藥股份有限公司製 FA—512A:丙稀酸二環戊烯氧基乙自旨,日立化成股份有限公 司製 PHE-2··環氧乙烧2莫耳改質丙稀酸苯氧基乙酉旨 PM-2〜.壤氧乙烧改質碟酸二甲基丙烯酸酯,日本化藥股份 有限公司製 IRGACURE 184D :卜經基環己基笨基嗣,㈣細心焓Further, each component shown by the abbreviation in Table 1 and Table 2 is a compound of the following formula (2): v 1 RTM system) n〇c R (Daei Xinxing Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. EPA: Bisphenol A 4+, 丄廿.a-钿glycidyl ether dienoate UA-1 tetradecyl diol (850 in the knife), isophorone diisocyanate, acrylic acid 2-fresh Its 7 _ „ ^ ^ The composition of the two components of the earthworm 莫2 1:2:2. BPE4A · % 乳乙烧4莫耳, so the fight against Wudou changed Bei Shuang A A acrylate, the first Yigong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 〃 BPE-10. Epoxy Pharmacy 1 〇 Mo Erjian> 吁 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 买 DP DP DP DP DP DP DP酉 酉 TPGDA: Tripropylene glycol diacrylate HD HD HDDA: 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate §, FA-512A made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Chemical Co., Ltd. PHE-2··Ethylene Ethylene 2 More Modified Acetophene Phenoxyacetate PM-2~. Oxygen Ethylene Modified Dish Acid Dimethacrylate, Nippon Chemical Parts Co., Ltd. IRGACURE 184D: Bojing Ji stupid cyclohexyl group Si, (iv) carefully enthalpy
Chemicals股份有限公司製 ONE-Refined: Esacure 0NE-Refined(2-羥基-2-甲基 [4-(1-甲基乙稀基)苯基]丙醇寡聚物),曰本 37 322273 201115272ONE-Refined: Esacure 0NE-Refined (2-hydroxy-2-methyl [4-(1-methylethlyl)phenyl]propanol oligomer), transcript 37 322273 201115272
SiberHegner 公司製 LA-82 :甲基 & μ 内缚酸1,2,2,6,6-五曱基-4-〇辰〇定酉旨,旭雷养 股份有限公司製 L-7002 :聚石々/ ^氣(塗平劑),Toray Dow Corning股份有限 公司製 KM 8〇3 · 3〜歸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(矽烷偶合劑),信越化 學二業股份有限公司製 使用25c(E型黏度計)測定實施例以及比較例 組成物之黏度。 蚤種 斤^ <本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,掣点 合型DVD+R、. 成貼 先穿透層型之BD-R0M,進行特性評估。 (試驗例1)(表υ 藉由以^LA-82 manufactured by Siber Hegner Co., Ltd.: Methyl & μ Internally bound acid 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-〇辰〇定酉, Xu Lei Yang Co., Ltd. L-7002: Poly Dendrobium / gas (coating agent), Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd. KM 8〇3 · 3~ propyl propyl trimethoxy decane (decane coupling agent), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. using 25c ( E-type viscometer) The viscosity of the examples and comparative examples was measured.蚤 ^ lt 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本(Test Example 1) (Formation by ^
a卜之方法評估實施例D1至D5以及比較例Dl 至D2所彳于之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物。 u-i)製成站含型DVD+R 1.如下述製戍鈑反射膜基板 在升/成有DVD+R用槽(pit)之0. 6mm厚PC基板(聚碳酸 酯基板)上藉由旋轉塗佈法製成偶氮色素記錄層,在8〇ΐ 乾燥Μ刀鐘後,使用Unaxis公司製之銀,濺鐘成平均 100nm膜厚,製成銀反射膜基板。 2·在上述所得之銀反射膜基板内周上以成圓形狀供給 2. 5g之本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物。 3.將0.6mni厚PC基板載置於銀反射膜基板上(濺鍍面朝 上)’以3000rpm之速度旋轉塗佈4秒,以使在pc基板與 322273 38 201115272 銀反射膜間之本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物之膜厚成為 35至55之方式疊合。使用GLOBAL MACHINERY公司製 之裝置。 .4.使用氙氣閃光燈,由上侧以80J照射8發,使本發明紫 *外線硬化型樹脂組成物硬化,而接著於碟片基板。並且, DVD碟片的方向係上側為pc基板,下側為銀反射膜基板。 5·上过* 1至4製作之DVD+R基板上,藉由Pioneer公司製 裝置(型號:DVR-ii〇)以8倍寫入速度,燒錄約4. 7GB之訊 號。 (1-2)評估上述所得之DVD+R(pisum8及反射膜外觀) (a) #估DVD+之耐久性試驗前後之電訊號(PISum8) 將本發明之貼合光碟以及比較例之貼合光碟於8〇 °C、85%RH環境下,放置5〇〇小時。 使用DVD資料訊號測定裝置AUDI〇 DEV.公司製 DVD-CATSSA-300,測定耐久性試驗後之貼合光碟之電訊號 (PISum8),以下述之基準評估。piSum8係一種光碟之電訊 號,PISum8數值越高表示貼合光碟之資料越劣化。評估結 果如下述表1所示。 PISum8之評估基準 0“PISum8 值未達 280。 x“*PISum8 值為 280 以上。 (b) 評估反射膜外觀 藉由目視觀察反射膜之狀態,以下述之基準評估’其 結果如表1所示。 39 322273 201115272 反射膜外觀評估基準 到反射骐 〇…與剛接著後比較,500小時後之評话未觀 狀態有變化。 ^ 膜有變 X.··與剛接著後比較,500小時後之評估觀察到反射 色。 (試驗例2)(表2) 以下述之方法評估實施例B1 i Β6、或比較例 所得之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物。The method of ab was evaluated for the ultraviolet curable resin compositions of Examples D1 to D5 and Comparative Examples D1 to D2. Ui) Manufactured in the form of a DVD+R 1. The substrate of the reflective film is rotated by a 0. 6 mm thick PC substrate (polycarbonate substrate). The azo dye recording layer was formed by a coating method, and after 80 Μ drying of the guillotine clock, silver made by Unaxis Corporation was used, and the film was sputtered to an average thickness of 100 nm to prepare a silver reflective film substrate. 2. On the inner circumference of the silver reflective film substrate obtained above, 2.5 g of the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention was supplied in a circular shape. 3. The 0.6 mni thick PC substrate was placed on the silver reflective film substrate (sputtered face up) 'rotated coating at 3000 rpm for 4 seconds to make the invention between the pc substrate and the 322273 38 201115272 silver reflective film. The film thickness of the ultraviolet curable resin composition is superposed in a manner of 35 to 55. A device made by GLOBAL MACHINERY was used. .4. Using a xenon flash lamp, 8 shots were irradiated from the upper side at 80 J to harden the violet *external hardening type resin composition of the present invention, followed by the disc substrate. Further, the upper side of the DVD disc is a pc substrate, and the lower side is a silver reflective film substrate. 5。 On the DVD+R substrate manufactured by *1 to 4, a signal of about 4.7 GB was burned at a writing speed of 8 times by a device manufactured by Pioneer Co., Ltd. (model: DVR-ii). (1-2) Evaluation of the above-obtained DVD+R (appearance of pisum8 and reflective film) (a) #电电号 (PISum8) before and after the durability test of DVD+ The laminated optical disk of the present invention and the comparative example of the optical disk Place in an environment of 8 ° C, 85% RH for 5 hours. Using the DVD-CATSSA-300 manufactured by AUDI〇 DEV., a DVD data signal measuring device, the electrical signal (PISum8) of the bonded optical disk after the durability test was measured and evaluated on the basis of the following. piSum8 is a type of optical signal for a disc. The higher the value of PISum8, the more degraded the data attached to the disc. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 below. PISum8 evaluation benchmark 0 "PISum8 value is less than 280. x"*PISum8 value is above 280. (b) Evaluation of the appearance of the reflective film By visually observing the state of the reflective film, it was evaluated on the basis of the following. The results are shown in Table 1. 39 322273 201115272 Appearance evaluation criteria for reflective film To reflect 骐 〇... Compared with the last one, there is no change in the status of the comment after 500 hours. ^ Membrane changes X.·· Compared with just after, the reflection color was observed after 500 hours. (Test Example 2) (Table 2) The ultraviolet curable resin composition obtained in Example B1 i Β6 or Comparative Example was evaluated by the following method.
(2-1)製成光穿透層型BD-ROM 1. 銀反射膜基板係在形成有BD-R0M用槽之丨· lmm厚pc美 板上,使用神戶製鋼所公司製銀合金GB_1〇〇,以賤^形1 平均30nm膜厚,製作附有銀反射膜之碟片基板。 2. 將銀反射膜面朝上载置於旋轉台上,以覆蓋至内徑 11. 5mm之方式進行圓形之蓋處理(cap treatment),接著 在中心部之蓋上供給2. 5g本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成 物0 3. 配合本發明紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物之黏度,以 lOOOrpm至1500rpm之速度範圍旋轉塗佈4至7秒鐘,塗 佈成各塗佈膜厚為95 y m至105 // m。旋轉塗佈結束時照射 氙氣閃光燈2發,硬化至表面無流動性的程度。 4. 使用氙氣閃光燈,由上側以8〇J照射8發,使本發明紫 外線硬化型樹脂組成物完全硬化,得到具有光穿透層之 BD-R0M 。 並且’本案發明之碟片可在樹脂表面進行硬塗佈處 40 322273 201115272 理,但在本評估中為了實施光穿透層本身之耐久性評估, 故未實施硬塗佈處理即進行評估。 (2-2)評估BD-R〇M(RSER以及反射臈外觀) (a) 5平估耐久性試驗前後之電訊號(rser)(2-1) BD-ROM made of a light-transmitting layer 1. The silver-reflective film substrate is made of a silver alloy GB_1〇 made by Kobe Steel Co., Ltd. on a mm·lmm thick pc-US board on which a groove for BD-R0M is formed. Specifically, a disk substrate having a silver reflective film was produced by using an average of 30 nm film thickness. The smear of the present invention is 2. 5g of the ultraviolet ray of the present invention, the smear of the present invention is provided on the cover of the central portion. The hardened resin composition 0 3. The viscosity of the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention is applied by spin coating at a speed of from 1,000 rpm to 1,500 rpm for 4 to 7 seconds, and the coating film thickness is from 95 μm to 105 / / m. At the end of the spin coating, the Xenon flash lamp was irradiated for 2 shots and hardened to the extent that the surface was not fluid. 4. Using a xenon flash lamp, 8 rays were irradiated from the upper side at 8 〇J to completely cure the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention to obtain a BD-R0M having a light transmissive layer. Further, the disc of the present invention can be hard-coated on the surface of the resin, but in order to evaluate the durability of the light-transmitting layer itself, evaluation was carried out without performing a hard coating treatment. (2-2) Evaluation of BD-R〇M (RSER and reflection 臈 appearance) (a) 5 Rating of the electrical signal (rser) before and after the durability test
- 將本發明之光碟以及比較例之光碟於8〇t:、85%RH 環境下放置250小時。使用藍光光碟資料訊號測定裝置 PULSTEC公司製ODU-1000,測定耐久性試驗後之BE)—R⑽ 之電訊號(RSER),以下述之評估基準評估。RSER係一種光 碟之電訊號,RSER數值越高表示BD-R0M之資料越劣化。 5平估結果如表2所示。 RSER之評估基準 〇〜RSER值未達2. 〇E-〇4(表示2. 0x10,。 X…RSER 值為 2. OE-〇4(表示 2. OxlO-4)以上。 並且’ RSER值之「2. 0E-04」表示「2, 〇χ1(Γ4」,表2 中同樣之記載亦表示相同意義。舉例而言,實施例Β1中初 期值為5. 1Ε-05表示「5· lxl〇-5」,其他記載亦相同。 (b) 評估反射膜外觀 藉由目視觀察反射膜之狀態,以下述基準評估,其結 果如表2所示。 反射膜外觀評估基準 〇…與剛接著後比較,2 5 0小時後之評估未觀察到反射膜 狀態有變化。 X…與剛接著後比較,250小時後之評估觀察到反射膜有變 色。 41 322273 201115272 由表1以及表2之結果,含有式(2)所示之含硫化合物 之實施例D1至D5以及B1至B6之本發明樹脂組成物,係 在DVD及藍光光碟之耐久性試驗中,得到良好電特性和反 射膜外觀評估。另一方面,未含有多硫化合物之比較例 Dl、D2、Bl、B2係在耐久性試驗之電特性和反射膜外觀評 估為不良。 (產業上之可利用性) 使用本發明樹脂組成物之光碟係即使具有由銀或銀合 金所構成之反射膜,耐久性亦佳,而有用於作為在反射膜 使用銀或銀合金之光碟,特別是DVD等的接著層或藍光光 碟等的光穿透層用樹脂組成物。 【圖式簡單說明】 益 * »»> 【主要元件符號說明】 無 42 322273- The optical disc of the present invention and the optical disc of the comparative example were placed in an environment of 8 〇t:, 85% RH for 250 hours. The optical signal (RSER) of BE)-R(10) after the durability test was measured using the Blu-ray Disc data signal measuring device ODU-1000 manufactured by PULSTEC Co., Ltd., and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. RSER is a type of optical signal for a disc. The higher the RSER value, the more degraded the data of the BD-R0M. 5 The results of the flat assessment are shown in Table 2. RSER evaluation benchmark 〇~RSER value is less than 2. 〇E-〇4 (representing 2. 0x10,. X...RSER value is 2. OE-〇4 (representing 2. OxlO-4) or more. And 'RSER value "2. 0E-04" means "2, 〇χ1 (Γ4", and the same description in Table 2 also means the same meaning. For example, the initial value in Example Β1 is 5. 1Ε-05 means "5·lxl〇 (5) Evaluation of the appearance of the reflective film By visually observing the state of the reflective film, the evaluation was performed on the following basis, and the results are shown in Table 2. The evaluation criteria of the appearance of the reflective film were compared with those immediately after the film. After the evaluation of 2500 hours, no change in the state of the reflective film was observed. X... Compared with the subsequent one, the evaluation of the reflective film was observed after 250 hours. 41 322273 201115272 The results of Table 1 and Table 2 contain The resin compositions of the present invention of Examples D1 to D5 and B1 to B6 of the sulfur-containing compound represented by the formula (2) were evaluated in the durability test of a DVD and a Blu-ray disc to obtain good electrical characteristics and appearance of a reflective film. On the one hand, Comparative Examples D1, D2, Bl, and B2 which do not contain polysulfide compounds are used in the durability test. The characteristics and the appearance of the reflective film are evaluated as poor. (Industrial Applicability) The optical disk system using the resin composition of the present invention has excellent durability even when it has a reflective film composed of silver or a silver alloy, and is used for reflection. The film is made of a silver or silver alloy optical disc, in particular, a resin layer of a light transmissive layer such as a back layer of a DVD or a Blu-ray disc. [Simplified description of the drawing] Benefit * »»> [Description of main component symbols] No 42 322273
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