TW201114595A - Film cutter - Google Patents

Film cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201114595A
TW201114595A TW099124122A TW99124122A TW201114595A TW 201114595 A TW201114595 A TW 201114595A TW 099124122 A TW099124122 A TW 099124122A TW 99124122 A TW99124122 A TW 99124122A TW 201114595 A TW201114595 A TW 201114595A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mass
less
layer
ethylene
film
Prior art date
Application number
TW099124122A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI423886B (en
Inventor
Kazuya Tanaka
Shigenori Terada
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
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Publication of TW201114595A publication Critical patent/TW201114595A/en
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Publication of TWI423886B publication Critical patent/TWI423886B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F3/02Tearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38Devices for discharging contents
    • B65D25/52Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72Contents-dispensing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/0073Details
    • B65H35/008Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/002Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2401/00Materials used for the handling apparatus or parts thereof; Properties thereof
    • B65H2401/10Materials
    • B65H2401/11Polymer compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a film cutter using a lactic acid-based resin as a material, wherein the film cutter has excellent cutting properties, can be easily attached to a paper storage container, and can provide a sufficient adhesion strength. The film cutter is formed of a laminate composed of a layer (I) which contains 70 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass of a lactic acid resin (A-1) having a quantity of heat of crystal fusion (?Hm) not less than 30J/g, and 0 parts by mass to 30 parts by mass of inorganic fine particles (B), and a layer (II) which is formed on at least one surface of the layer (I) and which contains 51 parts by mass to 95 parts by mass of a lactic acid resin (A-2) having a quantity of heat of crystal fusion (?Hm) between 0 J/g and 25 J/g, and 5 parts by mass to 49 parts by mass of an ethylene copolymer (C). The laminate is stretched in at least one direction.

Description

201114595 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於在與收納著諸如保鮮膜等的收納盒紙材間 之固接性優異,且具有與金屬刀片同等級切斷性的塑膠製膜 裁切器。 【先前技術】 諸如保鮮膜、鋁箔紙、烘培紙等薄膜,係依捲繞於紙筒等 的狀態下收納於紙製收納盒(紙盒)内,在必要時才從收納盒 中抽出必要長度,再利用鋸齒狀膜裁切器進行切斷而使用。 習知此種膜裁切器大多係屬於金屬製,例如在收納盒的前 板、底板、或蓋板等的端緣處施行嚙合而安裝。 但是,金屬製裁切器的切斷性優異,可是另一方面,當廢 棄時際,若直接焚化便會燃燒殘留,因而必需一個個的從收 納盒上拆卸之後再予以丟棄。 就從此種觀點,有取代金屬製裁切器,改為提案紙製裁切 器、塑膠製裁切器、特別係生物分解性塑膠製裁切器。 紙製裁切器大致可區分為:「樹脂硬化紙刀片」與「VF 刀片」等2種。該樹脂硬化紙刀片係以板紙為素材,並在其 上施行熱硬化性樹脂的塗佈或含潤,再使硬化之所謂「樹脂 硬化紙刀片」。該VF刀片係將由纖維素纖維構成的原料紙, 利用氯化鋅的膨潤膠化作用,經積層一定層厚而呈一體化之 後,再將氯化鋅予以萃取除去,經乾燥成形而獲得硬化纖 099124122 4 201114595 維,再以其為素材並於其上形成防濕皮膜,再打穿成鋸齒狀 而形成裁切器之所謂「VF刀片」。 該等紙製裁切器與收納盒的接著方法,通常係除在收納盒 或裁切器上施行接著劑塗佈而進行接著的方法之外,尚有利 用超音波熔接法進行接著的方法(專利文獻1)。該等紙製裁 切器雖能解決上述所指稱的金屬製裁切器問題點,但相較於 金屬製裁切器之下,不可否認的裁切性、裁切耐久性均較 差。特別係對薄膜延伸較大的聚乙烯與聚氯乙烯製保鮮膜, 此種問題更為明顯。 另一方面,就生物分解性塑膠製裁切器,有提案係以將屬 於源自例如玉蜀黍等植物的樹脂之聚乳酸系樹脂,作為主成 分的膜裁切器(專利文獻2、專利文獻3)。因為起始原料係 源自植物,因而可節省枯竭性資源。 但是,此種以聚乳酸系樹脂為主成分的膜裁切器,雖具有 與金屬製裁切器略同等級的裁切性、裁切耐久性,但另一方 面,在安裝於收納盒紙材上之時會有固接強度的問題。即, 如金屬製裁切器利用嚙合法進行固接時,因為材料不易塑性 變形,因而固接不足。又,如紙製裁切器利用超音波熔接法 進行固接時,固接強度會嫌不足。因而,需要接著劑塗佈的 方法、或經由接著劑進行貼合的步驟,結果會有製造成本提 高的問題。 在此就為解決此種問題的手段,有提案由具有特定比例之 099124122 5 201114595 D體量的乳㈣樹脂所構成_切器(專利文獻 技術’雖在與紙之間的娜比較良好,但為二氏 牛固地賴便需要長㈣,⑽χ#性量產㈣…代 .[先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本專利特開平〇7-筋5號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開平㈣498號公報 [專利文獻3]曰本專利牡p 判特開平雇-212064號公報 [專利文獻4]日本專利特pg 扪特開2006-263892號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 系樹脂製職切器 異的裁切性(亦稱「切斷性」)及裁切财久性,作另:有優 潛在有較難獲得與紙·納盒間之充分固接強面’ 性地將膜裁切器安裝於收納盒上的問題。&員難工業 緣是,本發明在於提供 切器,不僅優㈣斷& 使用為材料的膜裁 不僅I、切斷性’亦可輕易地安裝於紙 且能獲得充分固接強度的新穎臈裁切〜, (解決問題之手段) 本發明所提案的膜裁切器,係由 剛積層體所構成之膜裁㈣·早樣又有層 AHm ^ 3ΩΓ/ 、,t* °。,该層⑴係結晶融解熱量 達騎w上的乳酸系樹赌叫含有7〇質量份以 099124122 201114595 上、100質量份以下的比例, 份以上、30質量份以下的J無機微粒子⑻含有0質量 △Hm在_以上、25 J/g列’該層⑻係結晶融解熱量 質量份以上,質量份以下=酸系鄉2)’含有51 有5質量份以上、.49質量份^例’且乙烯系共聚物(〇含 體至少朝丄方向延伸。Λ下的比例;其中,上述積層 本發明係將乳酸系樹脂& ^ 化 ,且藉由機有各層_)施行最佳 入 乙烯系共聚物,便可且備^功用的層(11)中既定量調配 性,且在與紙材間之炫接性::屬製裁切器同等級 納盒上。 月<=*輕易地將膜裁切器安裝於收 再者,藉由層(1)(其係由以 < ^ 无疋乳酸糸樹脂(A-1)為主材構 成)、及層(11)(其係由以既定… W王材構 礼酉文系樹脂(A-2)及乙稀系共聚 物(C)為主材構成)構成,便可 /、 之了利用共擠出製造積層體之事, 亦屬特徵之一。 根據本發明的膜裁切器,例如將層(11)依重疊於收納盒紙 面上的方式進行配置’再利用超音祕接而固接於收納= 的 紙面上’藉此便可形成具膜裁切器之收納盒。 【實施方式】 以下,針對本發明實施形態一例進行說明’惟本發明的範 圍並不僅侷限於以下所說明的實施形態。 <積層構成> 099124122 7 201114595 本實施形態的積層體(以下稱「本積層體」),係為形成膜 裁切器而使用的積層體,屬於具備有:含有既定乳酸系樹脂 (A-1)的層⑴、以及含有既定乳酸系樹脂(A_2)與乙烯系共= 物(C)的層(II);之積層體〇 … 本積層體中,只要在層(I)至少單面側設有層(11)便可,亦 可例如在層(I)的雙側均設有層(11),且亦可在層(1)的單側設 有層(II),並在層(II)的背後側設有任意層,在實用上均不會 有問題發生。 再者,在層(I)與層(II)之間等處尚可介設其他的層。 層⑴的厚度較佳係180μιη以上、4〇〇/xm以下,更佳係 200卿以上、380辦以下,特佳係22〇辦以上、35〇/mi以 下。 另一方面,層(II)的厚度較佳係3μπι以上、100μιη以下, 更佳係5/mi以上、80/mi以下,特佳係1〇μιη以上、5〇μιη 以下。 藉由使用具有該範圍内之層⑴與層的積層體,便可提 供具有優異的剛性、機械特性、切斷性、及耐熱性的膜裁切 器。 <層(1)> 層(I)係在本積層體中屬於具基材功用的層,含有:既定乳 酸系樹脂(Α-1)、視需要的無機微粒子(Β)、以及視需要的乙 烯系共聚物(C)之層。 099124122 8 201114595 (乳酸系樹脂(A-1)) 乳酉欠系树脂(八_;1)係可使用例如:構造單位為L乳酸的聚 (乳駚)、構造單位為D乳酸的聚(D乳酸)、構造單位為乙 -乳S夂人D乳酸的聚(DL乳酸)、或該等的混合樹脂。又,亦 可使用°亥等、與諸如%羥基羧酸或二醇/二羧酸的共聚物。 取好藉由將乳酸系樹脂(A-1)中的L-乳酸(L體)與D-乳酸 (D體)之比率(莫耳比)予以最佳化,而將層(I)調整於最佳的 、口曰日融解熱罝。即,最好藉由將L-乳酸(L體)與D-乳 酸P體)的比率(莫耳比)予以最佳化,便可將乳酸系樹脂 (A-1)的結晶融解熱量ΔΗιη調整為達3〇j仏以上。 右乳酸系樹脂(A-1)的AHm達30J/g以上,便可充分維持 成為膜裁切器基材之層⑴的強度,且亦可充分提高切斷性。 就從此觀點,更佳係將乳酸系樹脂(A-1)的結晶融解熱量 △Hm調整為達35J/g以上,其中特佳係調整為達*嘛以上。 另外’乳酸系樹脂(A-1)的上限並不必要特別的設定, 越南則強度越提高,可充分發揮#作膜裁切印卩塑朦製刀 片)的性能。 例如最好將L體/D體=100/0〜97/3、或l體瓜體 =0/100〜3/97的乳酸系樹脂(A小υ,以及l體/D體 =97/3〜85/15、或3/97〜15/85的乳酸系樹脂(A小2),依 1麵〜50/5"質量比例進行混合’而調整為乳酸系樹脂 (A-1)的結晶融解熱量Mim達30J/g以上。特別係更佳依 099124122 〇 201114595 100/0〜90/10的比例進行混合,特佳係依100/0〜95/5的比例 進行混合。 再者,乳酸系樹脂(A-1)係如前述,亦可為與〇羥基缓酸、 脂肪族二醇、或脂肪族二羧酸的共聚物。 此時,在乳酸系樹脂中進行共聚合的「0!-經基叛酸」係可 舉例如:乳酸的光學異構物(對L-乳酸係為D-乳酸,對D-乳酸係為L-乳酸)、甘醇酸、3-羥基丁酸、4-羥基丁酸、2-羥基正丁酸、2-羥基-3,3-二曱基丁酸、2-羥基-3-曱基丁酸、 2-曱基乳酸、2-羥基己酸等雙官能基脂肪族羥基-羧酸;或己 内酯、丁内酯、戊内酯等内酯類;而在乳酸系樹脂中進行共 聚合的「脂肪族二醇」係可舉例如:乙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、 1,4-環己烷二曱醇等;「脂肪族二羧酸」係可舉例如:琥珀 酸、己二酸、辛二酸、癸二酸、及十二烧二酸等。 乳酸系樹脂的聚合法係可採用縮聚法、開環聚合法、其他 的公知聚合法。例如縮聚法時,將L-乳酸、或D-乳酸、或 該等的混合物施行直接脫氫縮聚,便可獲得具有任意組成的 乳酸系樹脂。 再者,開環聚合法時,將屬於乳酸之環狀二聚體的交酯, 在視需要使用諸如聚合調整劑等情況下,使用所選擇的觸 媒,便可獲得聚乳酸系聚合體。此時,交酯係可使用諸如: 屬於L-乳酸之二聚體的L-交酯、屬於D-乳酸之二聚體的 D-交酯、或由L-乳酸與D-乳酸所構成的DL-交酯,藉由將 099124122 10 201114595 該等視需要施行混合而進行聚合,便可 成、結晶性的乳酸系樹脂。 *思所需缸 匕步㈣耐熱㈣’㈣要在不會損及乳酸 月曰原本性質的範圍内,即在乳酸夺 , 糸祕脂成分含有90質量% 以上的範圍内,尚可添加少量共聚人 > * 1 53成分之諸如對苯二曱酸 之類的非脂肪族二羧酸、或諸如雙[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a plastic material which is excellent in adhesion to a paper containing a storage box such as a wrap film, and which has the same cutting property as a metal blade. Film cutter. [Prior Art] Films such as cling film, aluminum foil, and baking paper are stored in a paper storage case (carton) in a state of being wound around a paper tube, etc., and are taken out from the storage case when necessary. The length is cut and used by a serrated film cutter. Conventionally, such a film cutter is mostly made of metal, and is attached by, for example, engaging at the edge of the front plate, the bottom plate, or the cover of the storage case. However, the metal sanctions cutter is excellent in cuttability, but on the other hand, when it is discarded, if it is directly incinerated, it will burn residue, and it is necessary to remove it one by one and then discard it. From this point of view, there is a replacement for the metal sanctions cutter, which is replaced by a proposal paper sanction cutter, a plastic sanction cutter, and a special biodegradable plastic sanctions cutter. Paper sanction cutters can be roughly classified into two types: "resin-hardened paper blade" and "VF blade". This resin-hardened paper blade is made of a sheet of paper, and is coated with a thermosetting resin or moistened with a so-called "resin-hardened paper blade". The VF blade is a raw material paper made of cellulose fibers, which is integrated by a layer of a thick layer by a swelling gelation of zinc chloride, and then the zinc chloride is extracted and removed, and dried to obtain a hardened fiber. 099124122 4 201114595 Dimensions, which are used as materials to form a moisture-proof film thereon, and then penetrated into a zigzag shape to form a so-called "VF blade" of a cutter. The method of attaching the paper sanction cutter to the storage box is generally a method of performing the subsequent method by applying the adhesive coating on the storage box or the cutter, and there is a method of performing the subsequent method by the ultrasonic welding method ( Patent Document 1). Although these paper sanctions cutters can solve the above-mentioned problem of metal sanctions cutters, the undeniable cutting performance and cutting durability are inferior to those under the metal sanctions cutter. This is especially true for polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride cling films that have a large film extension. On the other hand, in the case of a biodegradable plastics sanitizer, there is a proposal to use a polylactic acid-based resin which is a resin derived from a plant such as maize, and a film cutter as a main component (Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3) ). Since the starting materials are derived from plants, depleted resources can be saved. However, such a film cutter having a polylactic acid-based resin as a main component has a cutting property and a cutting durability which are slightly the same as those of a metal sanctions cutter, but is mounted on a storage box paper. There is a problem of the strength of the fixing when the material is on the material. That is, when the metal sanctions cutter is fixed by the meshing method, the material is insufficiently deformed because the material is not easily plastically deformed. Moreover, if the paper sanction cutter is fixed by the ultrasonic welding method, the fixing strength may be insufficient. Therefore, a method of applying an adhesive or a step of bonding via an adhesive is required, and as a result, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased. Here, in order to solve such a problem, there is a proposal to construct a milk (four) resin having a specific ratio of 099124122 5 201114595 D. The patent document technology is better than the paper, but It is necessary to have a long-term (four), (10) χ 性 性 性 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. s. The problem to be solved) is the cutting property (also known as "cutting property") of the resin-made job-cutting device and the cutting-edge property, and the other is: it is difficult to obtain the difference between the paper and the box. The problem of attaching a strong surface to the film cutter is to install the film cutter on the storage box. The invention is to provide a cutter, which is not only excellent (four) broken & Breaking' can also be easily installed on paper and can be obtained with sufficient fixing strength Cutting ~, (Means for Solving the Problem) The film cutter proposed by the present invention is a film formed of a rigid laminated body (4), and has an early layer AHm ^ 3 Ω Γ / , t * °. (1) The crystallization of the crystallization of the crystallization of the lactic acid system on the rider w is 7 〇 mass parts on the ratio of 099124122 201114595 and 100 parts by mass or less, and the J inorganic fine particles (8) having a mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less contain 0 mass ΔHm. _ above, 25 J/g column 'This layer (8) is more than the mass fraction of the heat of crystal melting, the part below the mass = the acid base 2) 'containing 51 parts by mass or more, .49 parts by mass ^ and the ethylene copolymer (The ratio of the 〇 inclusions in at least the 丄 direction. The ratio of the Λ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本And the layer (11) for the function is both quantitatively formulated, and the splicing property with the paper material is: the same as the sanction cutter. Month <=* easily installs the film cutter to the reinsurer by layer (1) (which is composed of < ^ 疋 疋 lactic acid 糸 resin (A-1) as the main material), and layer (11) (This is composed of a predetermined material: W King's material, -2 系 系 resin (A-2) and ethylene copolymer (C)), which can be manufactured by co-extrusion. The matter of the layered body is also one of the characteristics. According to the film cutter of the present invention, for example, the layer (11) is placed so as to be superimposed on the paper surface of the storage box, and the film is fixed on the paper surface of the storage by using the supersonic connection. Storage box for the cutter. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described below. <Laminar structure> 099124122 7 201114595 The laminated body of the present embodiment (hereinafter referred to as "the present laminated body") is a laminated body used for forming a film cutter, and is provided with a predetermined lactic acid-based resin (A- The layer (1) of 1) and the layer (II) containing a predetermined lactic acid-based resin (A_2) and a vinyl-based compound (C); a layered body of the layered product: at least one side of the layer (I) The layer (11) may be provided, for example, a layer (11) may be provided on both sides of the layer (I), and a layer (II) may be provided on one side of the layer (1), and in the layer ( There are any layers on the back side of II), and there is no problem in practical use. Furthermore, other layers may be interposed between the layer (I) and the layer (II). The thickness of the layer (1) is preferably 180 μm or more and 4 Å/xm or less, more preferably 200 qing or more and 380 or less, and particularly preferably 22 or more and 35 〇/mi or less. On the other hand, the thickness of the layer (II) is preferably 3 μm or more and 100 μm or less, more preferably 5/mi or more and 80/mi or less, and particularly preferably 1 μm or more and 5 μm or less. By using a laminate having a layer (1) and a layer in the range, a film cutter having excellent rigidity, mechanical properties, cuttability, and heat resistance can be provided. <Layer (1)> The layer (I) is a layer having a substrate function in the laminate, and includes a predetermined lactic acid resin (Α-1), optionally inorganic fine particles (Β), and, if necessary, A layer of the ethylene-based copolymer (C). 099124122 8 201114595 (Lactic acid-based resin (A-1)) A chyle-based resin (eight _; 1) can be used, for example, a poly(lactide) having a structural unit of L lactic acid and a poly(D) having a structural unit of D lactic acid. Lactic acid), a poly(DL lactic acid) having a structural unit of ethyl lactose S 夂 human D lactic acid, or a mixed resin thereof. Further, a copolymer such as a hydroxycarboxylic acid or a diol/dicarboxylic acid can also be used. The layer (I) is adjusted by optimizing the ratio of the L-lactic acid (L body) to the D-lactic acid (D body) in the lactic acid resin (A-1) (the molar ratio). The best, eloquent and enthusiasm. That is, it is preferable to optimize the crystal melting heat ΔΗιη of the lactic acid resin (A-1) by optimizing the ratio of the L-lactic acid (L body) to the D-lactic acid P body (Mohr ratio). For up to 3〇j仏. When the AHm of the right lactic acid resin (A-1) is 30 J/g or more, the strength of the layer (1) which is the substrate of the film cutter can be sufficiently maintained, and the cutting property can be sufficiently improved. From this point of view, it is more preferable to adjust the heat of crystallization ΔHm of the lactic acid resin (A-1) to 35 J/g or more, and the special system is adjusted to be * or more. Further, the upper limit of the lactic acid-based resin (A-1) does not need to be particularly set, and in Vietnam, the strength is increased, and the performance of the film-cutting stencil-making blade can be fully utilized. For example, it is preferable to use a L-body/D-body = 100/0 to 97/3, or a lactic acid-based resin having a body melon = 0/100 to 3/97 (A small υ, and a l body/D body = 97/3). The lactic acid-based resin (A small 2) of ~85/15 or 3/97 to 15/85 is adjusted to the crystal melting of the lactic acid resin (A-1) by mixing at a ratio of 1 to 50/5" mass ratio. The heat Mim is 30 J/g or more. In particular, it is preferably mixed according to the ratio of 099124122 〇201114595 100/0 to 90/10, and the special product is mixed at a ratio of 100/0 to 95/5. Further, the lactic acid resin (A-1) may be a copolymer of a hydrazine hydroxy acid, an aliphatic diol or an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid as described above. In this case, the copolymerization of the lactic acid resin is "0!- For example, an optical isomer of lactic acid (D-lactic acid for L-lactic acid, L-lactic acid for D-lactic acid), glycolic acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid, 4-hydroxyl group Bifunctional groups such as butyric acid, 2-hydroxy-n-butyric acid, 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimercaptobutyric acid, 2-hydroxy-3-mercaptobutyric acid, 2-mercaptolactic acid, 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Aliphatic hydroxy-carboxylic acid; or lactones such as caprolactone, butyrolactone, valerolactone, etc.; Examples of the "aliphatic diol" to be copolymerized include ethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, and 1,4-cyclohexanedikecanol; and "aliphatic dicarboxylic acid" may, for example, : succinic acid, adipic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, and dodecanedioic acid, etc. The polymerization method of the lactic acid-based resin may be a polycondensation method, a ring-opening polymerization method, or another known polymerization method, for example, a polycondensation method. In the case of L-lactic acid, D-lactic acid, or a mixture of these, direct dehydrogenation and polycondensation can be carried out to obtain a lactic acid-based resin having an arbitrary composition. Further, in the ring-opening polymerization method, the ring-shaped lactic acid is The lactide of the polymer can be obtained by using a selected catalyst, such as a polymerization regulator, to obtain a polylactic acid-based polymer. In this case, the lactide system can be used, for example, as belonging to L-lactic acid. a L-lactide of a polymer, a D-lactide belonging to a dimer of D-lactic acid, or a DL-lactide composed of L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid, which is carried out as required by 099124122 10 201114595 By mixing and polymerizing, it is possible to form a crystalline lactic acid resin. *Thinking the required cylinder step (4) Heat resistance (4)' In the range that does not impair the original properties of the lactic acid yttrium, that is, in the range of 90% by mass or more of the lactic acid, and the saponin component, it is possible to add a small amount of comonomers. a non-aliphatic dicarboxylic acid such as citric acid, or such as a double

Rt 雙恥A的環氧乙烷加成物 之類的非脂肪族二醇。 再者,在增加分子量之目的下, 南丨^ _ 尚可添加少量的鏈延伸 例如一異細化合物、環氧化合物、酸酐等。 乳酸系樹脂(A-1)的重量平均分子署 ,Λ .. 里’較佳係5萬以上、 萬以下,更佳係10萬以上、25萬 ΡΡ ..,体公, 爲乂下。若在此範圍的下 、上,便可獲得較佳的實用物性, 丁么士W 在上限值以下,因為 不會有熔融黏度過高的情形,因而 性。 k传良好的成形加工 (無機微粒子(B)) 本積層體的層⑴中,在提高膜裁 確保安全性等目的下,視⑼最竹7料的檢視性,俾 而茭取好5周配入無機微粒子(B)。 …、機微粒子(B)係可使用例如:滑 _ J α石、咼嶺土、碳酸鈣、 %潤土、雲母、絹雲母、 二> . 圾螭碎片、虱氧化鎂、氫氧化鋁、 > —弟石瓜g夂鋇、氧化鈦、鈦酸鉛、鈦酸鉀、氧化錯、硫 ’辛氧化録、氧化鋅、蝴醆鋅、含水石朋酸妈、氧化銘、錢、 石夕灰石、硬石夕約石(z〇n〇tIlte)、海泡石、鬚曰曰曰、破璃纖維、 099124122 11 201114595 玻璃碎片、金屬粉末、珠、 可單獨使用該等中之壬^ 一 夕氣囊、石夕橡膠氣囊等。 該等之 之任—者,或亦可組合併用2種以上。 更低添加旦古⑽係藉由使用折射率達h6以上者,便可依 再者,二射相賦予隱藏性,俾可獲得優異的檢視性。 子且體例#率達1 6 (特別錢2.G以上)的無機微粒 于八體例’係可舉例如: 氧化钞、# ^ 11黾鋇、軋化鎂、氧化鋅、硫化鋅、 氧偏。、鈦酸鉀、鈦酸錯、氧化鈦等。 特別係最好調配入折射 L 耵羊取向的軋化鈦。 述”、、機微粒子的平均粒徑, 係!卿〜加。若平均粒 k㈣0·1卿〜5㈣、更佳 ## ^ ^ ΛΑ ^ μΐΠ以下,因為無機微粒子較 難成為破壞的開始點,因 平又 mu U而可維持膜裁切器的強度與延伸, 右、'均粒徑達〇.lMm以上,因為無機微粒子較難 凝聚’因而不易發生分散不良情形,故屬較佳。車又難 另本發明中所謂「平均粒徑」,係指 所測得的D50值。 田π九#丁次 (乙烯系共聚物(〇) =層:::(1)在更進一步防正與層_之層間剝離等 下而要可調配入乙婦系共聚物(〇。 同:時’刚絲物⑹物卿)的乙㈣聚物(C) 所以,例如可將本積層體的二端予以 所發生的闕損失舰人層 丁屬 ⑴的原枓中,不會有材料浪費情 099124122 12 201114595 形,可達減輕材料成本。 (層(I)的含有比例) 層(I)中的乳酸系樹脂(A-1)之含有比例,係相對於乳酸系 树月曰(八1)與無機微粒子(B)的合計含有量1〇〇質量份,較佳 為70質量份以上、1〇〇質量份以下,更佳為8〇質量份以上、 100質量份以下,其中特佳為9〇質量份以上' 1〇〇質量份以 下。 若(A-1)的含有比例達7〇質量份以上,便可維持乳酸系樹 脂所具有的剛性、耐熱性’能充分發揮當作膜裁切器用的性A non-aliphatic diol such as an ethylene oxide adduct of Rt. Further, for the purpose of increasing the molecular weight, a small amount of chain extension such as a heterogeneous compound, an epoxy compound, an acid anhydride or the like may be added. The weight average molecular weight of the lactic acid resin (A-1) is preferably 50,000 or more, more preferably 100,000 or more, and 250,000 ΡΡ.., the body is the underarm. If it is below and above this range, better practical properties can be obtained, and Dings W is below the upper limit because there is no possibility that the melt viscosity is too high. K-good forming process (inorganic fine particles (B)) In the layer (1) of the laminated body, the inspection property of (9) the most bamboo material is improved for the purpose of improving the safety of the film cutting, etc. Into inorganic fine particles (B). ..., machine microparticles (B) can be used, for example, slip _ J α stone, kiln soil, calcium carbonate, % run soil, mica, sericite, two > garbage chips, magnesium strontium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, > - Dimethoate g夂钡, titanium oxide, lead titanate, potassium titanate, oxidized error, sulfur 'Xin oxidation record, zinc oxide, bismuth zinc, water-bearing stone fat mom, oxidation Ming, Qian, Shi Xi Gray stone, hard stone, stone (z〇n〇tIlte), sepiolite, whisker, glass fiber, 099124122 11 201114595 Glass shards, metal powder, beads, can be used alone. Eve airbags, Shixi rubber airbags, etc. Any one of these may be used in combination of two or more. The lower addition of Dangu (10) is achieved by using a refractive index of h6 or higher, and the second phase gives concealment and excellent visibility. Inorganic fine particles having a rate of up to 16 (extra money of 2. G or more) may be, for example, oxidized banknotes, #^11黾钡, rolled magnesium, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, or oxygen partial. , potassium titanate, titanic acid, titanium oxide, and the like. In particular, it is preferred to blend the rolled titanium into a refractive L-orientation orientation. Said, the average particle size of the machine particles, system ~ Qing ~ plus. If the average particle k (four) 0 · 1 Qing ~ 5 (four), better than # # ^ ^ ΛΑ ^ μΐΠ below, because inorganic particles are difficult to become the starting point of damage, because Flat and mu U can maintain the strength and elongation of the film cutter, right, 'average particle size is more than lMm, because inorganic particles are difficult to aggregate' and thus it is not easy to cause poor dispersion, so it is better. In addition, the "average particle diameter" in this invention means the measured D50 value.田π九#丁次(Ethylene-based copolymer (〇) = layer::: (1) It can be blended into a B-women copolymer under the further prevention of peeling between the layers of the layer _ (〇. B (tetra) polymer (C) of the 'wire material (6) material) Therefore, for example, the two ends of the laminated body can be subjected to the loss of the ruthenium of the shipman layer (1), without material waste.情 099124122 12 201114595 Shape, up to reduce material costs. (Content ratio of layer (I)) The proportion of lactic acid resin (A-1) in layer (I) is relative to the lactic acid system (8) The total content of the inorganic fine particles (B) is 1 part by mass, preferably 70 parts by mass or more and 1 part by mass or less, more preferably 8 parts by mass or more and 100 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 9 parts by mass or more '1〇〇 parts by mass or less. If the content ratio of (A-1) is 7 parts by mass or more, the rigidity and heat resistance of the lactic acid-based resin can be maintained. Detector sex

再f ’因為無機微粒子⑻係屬於任意成分,因而亦可為 〇質量份(即未含有),無機微粒子⑻的含有比例係相對於乳 酸系樹脂(A-1)與無機微粒子⑻的合計含有^ 1〇〇質量份, 較佳為量份以上、3〇質量份以下,更㈣〇 ι質量份以 上、2〇質量份以下,其中特佳為〇.5質量份以上、15質量 份以下’最佳為1質量份以上、1G質量份以下。 當含有無機微粒子⑻的情況時,若達〇1質量份以上, 膜裁切__性便充足,且使料的檢魏亦充足,能提 高處置安全性。另-方面,若在3Gf量份以下,於膜裁切 器製造時的延伸步驟巾’能抑制在樹脂與無機微粒子界面發 生孔隙,並可防止膜裁切器_性降低、或損及各種薄膜切 斷性的情況發生。 099124122 13 201114595 再者,層(i)中,因為乙烯系共聚物(c)係屬於任意成分, 因而可為〇 f量份(即未含有),但當含有乙焊系共聚物⑹ 時,相對於層(I)中的乳酸系樹脂(A-1)、無機微粒子(B)及乙 烯系共聚物(C)之合計含有量10〇質罝份,較佳含有〇·5質 量份以上、1 〇質量份以下的比例’更佳為1質量份以上、 1〇質量份以下,其中特佳為3質直份以上、10質量份以下, 最佳為5質量份以上、10質量份以下。 另外’層⑴中’在不致損及本發明效果的範圍内’尚可調 配入諸如:紫外線吸收劑、光安定劑、抗氧化劑、可塑劑、 核劑、滑劑、顏料、染料等添加物。 < 層(11)> 層(II)係在本積層體中屬於發揮固接層(例如超音波熔接 層)功用的層,係含有既定乳酸系樹脂(A-2)與乙埽系共聚物 (C)的層。 (乳酸系樹脂(A-2)) 乳酸系樹脂(A-2)係可使用例如:構造單位為l乳酸的聚 (L乳酸)、構造單位為D乳酸的聚(D乳酸)、構造單位為l 乳酸與D乳酸的聚(DL乳酸)、或該等的混合樹脂。且,亦 可使用該等、與諸如α-羥基羧酸或二醇/二鲮酸的共聚物。 最好藉由將乳酸系樹脂(Α-2)中的L·乳酸(L體)與D-乳酸 (D體)之比率(莫耳比)予以最佳化,而將層(π)調整於最佳的 結晶融解熱量ΔΗιη。即,最好藉由將L-乳酸(L體)與〇_乳 099124122 14 201114595 酸(D體)的比率(莫耳比)予以最佳化,便可將乳酸系樹脂 (A-2)的結晶融解熱量AHm調整為〇J/g以上、25J/g以下。 若乳酸系樹脂(A-2)的結晶融解熱量ΔΗπι達OJ/g以上,便 可維持層(II)的耐熱性,當生產時、或輸送、保管、使用時, 可抑制塑膠刀片間發生熔接(黏合)情形,另一方面,若乳酸 糸樹脂(A-2)的結晶融解熱量△Hm在25J/g以下,因為層(Π) 的結晶性不會過高,因而可充分提高超音波熔接性。 就從此觀點’乳酸糸樹脂(A-2)的結晶融解熱量△Hm較佳 係調整為達5J/g以上,其中更佳為7J/g以上、特佳為i〇j/g 以上,另一方面,較佳係調整為在23J/g以下、更佳在20J/g 以下。 更具體而言’將L體/D體=1〇〇/〇〜97/3、或L體/D體 =0/100〜3/97的乳酸系樹脂(A-1-1)、與l體/D體 =97/3〜85/15、或3/97〜15/85的乳酸系樹脂(^-2)進行混 合,並形成乳酸系樹脂(A-Μ)與乳酸系樹脂(A]_2)的質量 比較佳為0/100〜40/60比例、更佳為〇/丨〇〇〜20/80比例、特 佳為0/100〜10/90比例。若乳酸系樹脂(八]_2)的比例達6〇 質量%以上,便可在層(II)的結晶性不致過高的情況下,充 分提高超音波熔接性。 再者,亦可為與α-羥基羧酸、脂肪族二醇、及脂肪族二 叛酸的共聚物。 此時,在乳酸系樹脂中進行共聚合的「仏羥基羧酸」係可 099124122 15 201114595Further, since the inorganic fine particles (8) are optional components, they may be in the form of yt parts by mass (that is, they are not contained), and the content ratio of the inorganic fine particles (8) is contained in the total amount of the lactic acid-based resin (A-1) and the inorganic fine particles (8). 1 parts by mass, preferably in parts by weight or more, 3 parts by mass or less, more preferably (4) parts by mass or more and 2 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less. It is preferably 1 part by mass or more and 1 part by mass or less. When the inorganic fine particles (8) are contained, if the amount is more than 1 part by mass, the film is cut to a sufficient extent, and the inspection of the material is sufficient, so that the safety of the treatment can be improved. On the other hand, if it is below 3Gf parts, the elongation step in the manufacture of the film cutter can suppress the occurrence of voids at the interface between the resin and the inorganic fine particles, and can prevent the film cutter from being lowered or damaged. The situation of cut off occurs. 099124122 13 201114595 Further, in the layer (i), since the ethylene-based copolymer (c) is an optional component, it may be in the form of 〇f (i.e., not contained), but when the ethylene-based copolymer (6) is contained, The total content of the lactic acid resin (A-1), the inorganic fine particles (B), and the ethylene copolymer (C) in the layer (I) is 10 罝 罝, preferably 〇 5 parts by mass or more, 1 The ratio of the following parts by mass is more preferably 1 part by mass or more and 1 part by mass or less, and particularly preferably 3 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, and most preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less. Further, the 'layer (1)' may be added to an additive such as an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, an antioxidant, a plasticizer, a nucleus agent, a lubricant, a pigment, a dye or the like insofar as it does not impair the effects of the present invention. <Layer (11)> The layer (II) is a layer which functions as a fixing layer (for example, an ultrasonic fusion layer) in the laminate, and contains a predetermined lactic acid resin (A-2) and an acetonitrile copolymer. The layer of matter (C). (Lactic acid-based resin (A-2)) For the lactic acid-based resin (A-2), for example, poly(L lactic acid) having a structural unit of 1 lactic acid and poly (D lactic acid) having a structural unit of D lactic acid can be used, and the structural unit is l Poly (DL lactic acid) of lactic acid and D lactic acid, or a mixed resin of these. Further, copolymers such as α-hydroxycarboxylic acid or diol/dicarboxylic acid may also be used. Preferably, the layer (π) is adjusted by optimizing the ratio of the L-lactic acid (L body) to the D-lactic acid (D body) in the lactic acid resin (Α-2) (Mohr ratio). The best crystal melting heat ΔΗιη. That is, it is preferred to optimize the ratio of lactic acid resin (A-2) by optimizing the ratio of L-lactic acid (L body) to 〇_乳099124122 14 201114595 acid (D body) (Mohr ratio). The crystal melting heat AHm is adjusted to 〇J/g or more and 25 J/g or less. When the heat of crystallization of the lactic acid resin (A-2) is ΔΗπι of OJ/g or more, the heat resistance of the layer (II) can be maintained, and fusion can be suppressed between the plastic blades during production, transportation, storage, and use. In the case of (adhesion), if the crystal melting heat ΔHm of the lactic acid cerium resin (A-2) is 25 J/g or less, the crystallinity of the layer (Π) is not excessively high, so that the ultrasonic fusion can be sufficiently improved. Sex. From this point of view, the crystal melting heat ΔHm of the lactic acid cerium resin (A-2) is preferably adjusted to be 5 J/g or more, more preferably 7 J/g or more, particularly preferably i 〇 j/g or more, and the other In particular, it is preferably adjusted to be 23 J/g or less, more preferably 20 J/g or less. More specifically, 'L-body/D body=1〇〇/〇~97/3, or L-body/D-body=0/100~3/97 lactic acid resin (A-1-1), and l The lactic acid resin (^-2) of the body/D body = 97/3 to 85/15 or 3/97 to 15/85 is mixed to form a lactic acid resin (A-Μ) and a lactic acid resin (A) The quality of _2) is preferably 0/100 to 40/60 ratio, more preferably 〇/丨〇〇~20/80 ratio, and particularly preferably 0/100 to 10/90 ratio. When the proportion of the lactic acid resin (height)-2) is 6 〇 mass% or more, the ultrasonic fusion property can be sufficiently improved when the crystallinity of the layer (II) is not excessively high. Further, it may be a copolymer with an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid, an aliphatic diol, and an aliphatic diremediate acid. In this case, the "hydrazine hydroxycarboxylic acid" which is copolymerized in the lactic acid resin can be 099124122 15 201114595

舉例如.乳酸的光學異構物(對L—乳酸係為D_乳酸,對D 乳酸係為L-乳酸)、甘醇酸、3_羥基丁酸、4_羥基丁酸、2_ 經基正丁酸、2-經基-3,3-二甲基丁酸、2_經基_3_甲基丁酸、 2-甲基乳酸、2-經基己酸等雙官能基脂肪族經基幾酸;或己 内酯、丁内醋、戊内醋等内醋類;而在乳酸系樹脂中進行共 ,合的「脂肪族二醇」係可舉例如:乙二醇、丁二醇 環己烧二甲醇等;「脂肪族二紐」係可舉例如:號賴、 己二酸、辛二酸、癸二酸、及十二烷二酸等。 乳酸系樹脂的聚合法係可採用縮聚法、開環聚合法、其他 的公知聚合法。例如縮聚法時,將L•乳酸 '或D_乳酸、或 該等的混合物施行直接脫氫縮聚,便可獲得具有任意組成的 乳酸系樹脂。 再者,開環聚合法時,將屬於乳酸之環狀二聚體的交醋, 在視需要使用諸如聚合調整劑等情況下,使用所選擇的觸 媒便可&付聚礼酸系聚合體。此時,交醋係可使用諸如: 屬於L-乳酸之二聚體的τ六 ▲ 父S日、屬於D-乳酸之二聚體的 D-父酯、或由L_乳酸與乳酸所構成的沉_交酯,藉由將 ,等視需要施行混合而進行聚合,便可獲得具有任意所需組 成、結晶性的乳酸系樹脂。 為能更進-步提升耐熱性等,視需要在不會損及乳酸系樹 脂原本性質的範圍内,g ί7在乳駄糸樹脂成分含有9〇質量0/〇 以上的範圍内,尚可、太; …、置共聚合成分之諸如對苯二曱酸 099124122 201114595 A的環氧乙烷加成物 之類的非脂肪族二觀酸、或諸如雙盼 之類的非脂肪族二醇。 再者,在增加分子量之目的下,尚可添加少量⑽延伸 劑’例如—異減g旨化合物、環氧化合物 '酸野等。 乳酸系樹脂(A·2)重量平均分子量的較佳_,係5萬以 上、40萬以下’更佳係1〇萬以上、25萬以下。若低於此範 圍時,幾乎不會顯❹實㈣性,反之,若超輯,溶融黏 度會過南,成形加工性差。 (乙烯系共聚物(Q) 乙烯系共聚物(C)係只要屬於將乙稀進行共聚合成分的共 聚物便可’可例示如乙婦、與從醋酸乙婦醋、丙烯酸、(甲 基)丙稀酸、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙稀酸甲昏旨、順丁稀 二酸酐、及(曱基)丙烯酸環氧丙酉旨所構成群組中選擇至少i 種以上的共聚物。 其中,可例示如:乙稀•酉眘酸乙稀醋共聚物、乙稀•丙婦 酸共聚物、乙稀·(甲基)丙稀酸共聚物、乙埽·(甲基)丙婦 酸乙S旨共聚物、乙;.醋酸乙觸•順了稀二騎共聚物、 乙烯•丙酸乙酉旨·順丁稀二酸軒共聚物、乙烯·(甲基)丙 烯酸%氧丙S旨共聚物、乙締•醋酸乙婦醋·(甲基)丙稀酸環 氧丙酯共聚物、乙烯·(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯·(甲基)丙烯酸環 氧丙酯共聚物等。 乙烯系共聚物(c)的結晶融解溫度Tm較佳係4(rc以上、 099124122 17 201114595 9〇°C以下,更佳係45T:以上、85°C以下,特佳係5(rc以上、 80°C以下。 再者,乙烯系共聚物(C)的結晶融解熱量較佳係1J/g 以上、贿/g以下’更佳係5;/g以上、_g以下,特佳係 10J/g以上、8〇J/g以下。 若Tm與達該範圍的下限值以上,乙 結晶性不會過低’可良好的維持處 二二 貼於加純上等情況發生。另— Μ糾不會有黏 範圍的上限值以下,則乙稀系妓在該 充分提高超音波溶接性。“ I。晶性不會過高,可 乙辉糸v、聚物(C)中會與乙嫌 有量一質.%二:;::下的,嫩 量%以上、45質量%以下,特 更佳係15質 %以下。 下特佳係20質量%以上、40質量 此時,若該共單體的合計含For example, an optical isomer of lactic acid (D-lactic acid for L-lactic acid, L-lactic acid for D-lactic acid), glycolic acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid, 4-hydroxybutyric acid, 2_ Bifunctional aliphatic radicals such as butyric acid, 2-carbyl-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid, 2-diyl-3-methylbutyric acid, 2-methyllactic acid, 2-ylhexanoic acid Examples of the "aliphatic diol" such as caprolactone, butane vinegar, and pentane vinegar; and the "aliphatic diol" which is commonly used in the lactic acid resin is, for example, ethylene glycol or butylene glycol ring. Dimethyl methoxide or the like is exemplified; and "aliphatic bismuth" may, for example, be rye, adipic acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid, or dodecanedioic acid. The polymerization method of the lactic acid resin may be a polycondensation method, a ring opening polymerization method, or another known polymerization method. For example, in the polycondensation method, L•lactate or D_lactic acid, or a mixture thereof, can be directly subjected to dehydrogenation polycondensation to obtain a lactic acid resin having an arbitrary composition. Further, in the ring-opening polymerization method, a vinegar which is a cyclic dimer of lactic acid is used, and a selected catalyst can be used in the case of using, for example, a polymerization regulator, etc. body. In this case, the vinegar system may use, for example, a τ6 ▲ parent S day belonging to a dimer of L-lactic acid, a D-parent ester belonging to a dimer of D-lactic acid, or a mixture of L-lactic acid and lactic acid. The lactic acid-based resin having any desired composition and crystallinity can be obtained by performing polymerization by mixing and mixing as needed. In order to further improve the heat resistance, etc., it is necessary to prevent the original properties of the lactic acid resin from being affected, and g ί7 is in the range of 9 〇 mass / 〇 or more in the chylo resin component. To be a non-aliphatic diamic acid such as an ethylene oxide adduct of terephthalic acid 099124122 201114595 A or a non-aliphatic diol such as a blister. Further, in order to increase the molecular weight, a small amount (10) of an extender, for example, an equivalent compound, an epoxy compound, acid field, or the like may be added. The weight average molecular weight of the lactic acid resin (A·2) is preferably 50,000 or more, and more preferably 10,000 or more and 250,000 or less. If it is lower than this range, it will hardly be sturdy (four). On the other hand, if it is super, the melting viscosity will be too south and the forming process will be poor. (Ethylene-based copolymer (Q) The ethylene-based copolymer (C) is a copolymer which can be copolymerized with ethylene, and can be exemplified by, for example, women's vinegar, ethyl vinegar, acrylic acid, or (meth) Select at least i or more of the group consisting of acrylic acid, ethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid, succinic acid anhydride, and (fluorenyl)acrylic acid oxime The copolymer may be exemplified by ethylene ethyl phthalate copolymer, ethylene benzoic acid copolymer, ethylene (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, acetamidine (methyl) ) B-cobalt B-copolymer, B; acetic acid B-touch • Shun Dijiu copolymer, ethylene • propionate, cis-butyl succinate copolymer, ethylene · (meth) acrylate % oxygen Co-S copolymer, Ethyl acetate, Ethyl acetate, (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol copolymer, ethylene, methyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate, propyl acrylate copolymer, etc. The crystal melting temperature Tm of the ethylene-based copolymer (c) is preferably 4 (rc or more, 099124122 17 201114595 9 〇 ° C or less, more preferably 45T: or more, 85 ° C or less, particularly preferably 5 (rc or more, 80 ° C or less. Further, the heat of crystal melting of the ethylene copolymer (C) is preferably 1 J / g or more, bribe / g or less 'better 5; /g or more, _g or less, particularly preferably 10 J/g or more and 8 〇J/g or less. If Tm is at least the lower limit of the range, the crystallinity of B is not too low. In the case of pure addition, etc.. - If the correction does not have the upper limit of the viscosity range, then the ethylene system will fully improve the ultrasonic fusion. "I. Crystallinity will not be too high, can be Huihui糸v, the polymer (C) will be inferior to the amount of B. The amount of %::::, the amount of tenderness is more than or equal to 45% by mass, and the more preferred is less than 15% by mass. 20% by mass or more, 40% at this time, if the total of the comonomers is included

里違10質量%以上,則盘 乳酸系樹脂間之相容性呈良好,上I +僅不會發生外觀不良情 开广在層⑴、層(1輪不蝴_離 面,若在50質量〇/〇以下,俥可皮丨 ^ ^ ^ W 3 P J乙烯系共聚物的結晶性 降低,俾可使處置性呈良好,且 黏貼等情況。彳止生產時對加熱輥發生 藉由使用乙烯•醋酸乙 酉旨共聚物,便可提供特 另外’上述乙烯系共聚物(c)中, 烯酯共聚物、及乙烯·甲基丙烯酸甲 099124122 18 201114595 別係超音波熔接性優異,且外觀與處置性均無問題的膜裁切 器。 上述乙烯•醋酸乙烯酯共聚物的醋酸乙烯酯含有量,較佳 係15質量%以上、45質量%以下,更佳係20質量%以上、 40質量%以下,特佳係25質量%以上、40質量%以下。 再者,乙烯•甲基丙烯酸曱酯共聚物中,曱基丙烯酸曱酯 的含有量較佳係10質量%以上、30質量%以下,更佳係15 質量%以上、25質量%以下,特佳係15質量%以上、20質 量%以下。 (層(II)的含有比例) 層(II)的乳酸系樹脂(A-2)之含有比例,係相對於乳酸系樹 脂(A-2)與乙烯系共聚物(C)的合計含有量100質量份,較佳 為51質量份以上、95質量份以下,更佳為55質量份以上、 90質量份以下,特佳為60質量份以上、80質量份以下。 另一方面,乙烯系共聚物(C)的含有比例,係相對於乳酸 系樹脂(A-2)與乙烯系共聚物(C)的合計含有量100質量份, 較佳為5質量份以上、49質量份以下,更佳為10質量份以 上、45質量份以下,特佳為20質量份以上、40質量份以下。 若乙烯系共聚物的比例低於該範圍時,便無法獲得充分的 超音波熔接強度,反之,若超過該範圍時,因為層(II)中, 乙烯系共聚物將成為基質樹脂(海島構造的海),因而當對紙 與超音波熔接後的膜裁切器賦予應力時,便會發生凝聚破壞 099124122 19 201114595 情形,導致無法獲得與紙之間的充分超音波熔接性。 另外,層(II)中,在不致損及本發明效果的範圍内,尚可 調配入諸如:紫外線吸收劑、光安定劑、抗氧化劑、可塑劑、 核劑、滑劑、顏料、染料等添加物。 &lt;本積層體&gt; 本積層體的重點在於至少朝1方向延伸。藉由至少朝1 方向延伸,便可形成剛性、機械特性、薄膜切斷性、及耐熱 性均優異的膜裁切器。 本積層體的延伸倍率係依面積倍率計,較佳為2倍以上、 16倍以下,更佳為3倍以上、12倍以下,特佳為4倍以上、 9倍以下。若依該範圍進行延伸,便可提供優異剛性、機械 特性、薄膜切斷性及耐熱性的優異膜裁切器。另外,藉由經 延伸後依100°C以上、150°C以下的範圍施行熱處理(熱定 型),便可賦予更優異的耐熱性、機械特性。 本積層體的密度較佳係1.19g/cm3以上、1.51 g/cm3以下, 更佳係1.20g/cm3以上、1.48g/cm3以下,特佳係1.21g/cm3 以上、1.41g/cm3以下。 若本積層體的密度在上述範圍内,便可維持膜裁切器的剛 性,亦可維持切斷性。裁切器的剛性降低,切斷性亦降低。 &lt;本積層體之製造方法&gt; 針對本積層體之製造方法進行如下說明。 本積層體之製造方法係可利用公知方法進行製造。即,例 099124122 20 201114595 士曰()係、樹脂(A)、無機微粒子(B)、以及其他樹脂 ”添加M,依成為上述混合比的方式進行混合、混練,再利 * 料軸或雙減4機施行擠峡可製得。m,層(II) •係將乳酸系樹脂⑷、乙埽系共聚物(c)、以及其他樹脂與添 加d依成為上迷混合比的方式進行混合、混練,再利用單 轴或雙軸擠出機施行擠出便可製得。 層(I)與層(II)的積層方法係可利用諸如共擠出、擠出層 壓、熱層壓、乾式層壓等進行積層。 共擠出的情況’將層⑴與層(π)使用複數台擠出機,通過 分流器或多歧管模具而使樹脂合流,便可製得積層體。為能 對本層體m步賦㈣熱性、频強度,最好將依上述步 驟所獲得積層體’使賴如|〖法、拉幅法、㈣法等朝單轴 或雙轴施行延伸。 擠出層壓的情況:,將乳酸系樹脂(A)、無機微粒子(B)、以 及其他樹月曰與添加劑,使用單軸或雙轴擠出機,從τ型模 頭、I型模頭等施行擠出後,再使用諸如輥法、拉幅法、輥 筒法等,便可獲得成為層⑴的單層體。接著,將乳酸系樹脂 - (A)、乙烯系共聚物(C)、以及其他樹脂與添加劑,在使用單 . 軸或雙軸擠出機從T型模頭、I型模頭等進行擠出時,藉由 在施行澆注之同時,將上述層(I)施行層壓便可獲得積層體。 熱層壓及乾式層壓的情況,將乳酸系樹脂(A)、無機微粒 子(B)、以及其他樹脂與添加劑的混合物,使用單軸或雙軸 099124122 21 201114595 擠出機從τ型模頭、頭等施行播出,便獲得成 的單層體。又,使用同樣的方法,製作由乳酸系樹脂 乙稀系共聚物(C)、以及其他樹脂與添加劑所構成、 接著,將層⑴與層⑻在加熱下、或藉由在層間配置接著展 而施行層壓,便可獲得層⑴至少單面上設有铜的積曰 另外,本積層體經延伸後,為抑制積層體的熱收縮,曰极 在把持著延伸後薄片之狀態下施行熱定型。通常,當概法^ 係使接觸於延伸後加熱親而施行熱定型,#拉幅法時係、 用夾具把持著薄片的狀態施行熱定.熱定型溫度係依^ 使用樹脂的混合比率、種類而異,但最好依·t以上、 1贼以下的範圍施行熱定型。又,在更進—步提升超音龙 :接性能之目的下’可對層剛表面施行電暈處理等:電 處理、火炎處理等表面處理。 罨 再者,延伸條件係本積層體的密度依如 =⑽以增以下,更佳崎以上、9。,以;圍 =_賊以上、MM。若延伸溫度在該範圍的下限 ^便可在延伸時抑制孔隙發生,俾防止密度降低,沾 果可防止膜裁切器的剛性及切斷性降低。若: =該_上〜,因為延伸時乳_脂= 因進仃充麵伸,且_不會發生斷裂情形。 再者,面積延伸倍率較佳係3倍以上、16倍以下,更佳 099124122 22 201114595 ' 乂上12倍以下,特佳係5倍以上、1 〇倍以下。若 面積延伸倍率在該範圍的下限值以上,在延伸時便不會發生 厚度分佈不均情形’可防止切斷性降低。另-方面,若面積 延伸倍率在該範圍的上限值以下,便可在延伸時抑制薄膜内 發生孔隙情形’俾可防止密度降低,結果可防止膜裁切器的 剛性與切斷性降低。 。 &lt;膜裁切器之製作:&gt; 本積層體係使用湯姆生刀片等’依如圖1等所示’切斷呈 鋸刀片狀便可製得膜裁切器。 但,膜裁切器 &lt;具有臈裁切器 的形狀並不僅侷限於如圖1所示形狀。 的收納盒&gt; 斤1侍膜裁切器,係在紙製收納盒(紙盒)的前 板、底板、或Μ柘笪 \显板4板面上,依重疊層(Π)的方式進行配置, ,利用超θ波炫接施行固接,藉此便可安裝於收納盒上,便 可形成具有膜裁切器的收納盒。然後,此種具有膜裁切器的 收納盒係可將例如保鮮膜、峨、烘培紙等薄膜,依捲繞 於紙同等上的狀態進行收納。 &lt;用詞說明&gt; 一般所謂「後y ^ , ^ 得月」係指在JIS的定義上屬較薄,一般係厚 度遂】、於長度與寬度的扁平製品;一般所謂「薄膜」係指相 較於長度斑寶庚 w &gt;、、又艾下,厚度極小,最大厚度任意限定的薄扁 平t通常係依滾筒的形式進行供應(日本卫業規格 099124122 23 201114595 JISK6_)。例如若相關厚度而言,狹義上將達尋m以上 者稱「薄片」’將未滿100/xm者稱「薄膜」。但是,薄片與 薄膜的邊界並無確定’本發明巾,因為在文辭上並不需要區 分二者,因而本發明中,稱「薄膜」的情況亦涵蓋「薄片」, 而稱「薄片」的情況亦涵蓋「薄膜」。 本發明中,當表現為「X〜Υ」(χ、Υ/^ 」a Υ係任意數字)的情況, 在無特別聲明的前提下,係涵蓋「Y ,、,, X从上且Y以下」的涵 義’以及「較佳為大於W較佳為小於γ」的涵義。 再者,本發明中,當表現為 Λ以上」(X係任意數字)的 情況’在無特別聲明的前提下,係涵蓋「較佳為大 涵義,當表現為「丫以下」(γ係任意數字)的情況,在寺 別聲明的前提下’係涵蓋「較佳小於Υ」的涵義。… [實施例] 以下例示實施例,惟本發明並不因該等而受任何限制 先,就實施例及比較例的物性值測定、評價方法,如下_ (1)超音波熔接性 $ ° 利 所示形狀的膜裁切器 將依實施例、比較例所製得的積層體,使用湯姆生刀片 用沖壓機打穿呈鋸片狀,便製得圖 (刀鋒高度1mm、刀鋒間距。 使用精電*電子jl業公司製超音波熔接機45qb_fc,將, 0.52麵的塗佈硬紙板依塗佈面朝下、非塗佈面朝地^ 的方式載置於安裝台上,接著在其上將上述膜裁切器(厚 099124122 24 201114595 280/im)依層(II)朝jr側(塗佈硬紙板側)的方式進行載置,並 從其上方使如3mm圓形狀焊頭下降至壓接量成為〇 2麵為 止’並呈一定,再依振盪頻率19kHz、壓力〇 3游&amp;,於熔 •接_ 0.2秒至〇.5秒範_,依Q」㈣隔騎超音波炫 接。 壓接量气膜裁切器厚度+板紙厚度)_(熔接焊頭前端起至安 裝台間之距離) 針對熔接性的良否,纟23。〇環境下,利用手將膜裁切器 與塗佈硬紙板予以剝離而進行確認。然後,將使塗佈硬紙板 充分熔接於膜裁切器側所需的時間在〇2秒以下者評為 「◎」’將0·3秒起至0.4秒者評為「〇」,將達〇 5秒以上者 評為「χ」。 (2) 層間接著性 上述超音波炫接性的測試中,在將膜裁切器與板紙予以剝 離時,依目視確認在層(I)、層間有無發生剝離情形。將 層間並無發現剝離者評為「〇」,將有發現剝離者評為Γχ」。 (3) 切斷性 . 將依實施例、比較例所製得的積層體,使用湯姆生刀片利 • 用沖壓機打穿呈鑛片狀,便製得圖1所示形狀的膜裁切器 (刀鋒高度lmm、刀鋒間距imm)。 然後’將該膜裁切器使用超音波熔接機,依振蘯頻率 19kHz、壓力〇.3MPa、熔接時間0.3秒,使用熔接面為寬 099124122 25 201114595 3mm、長310mm的焊頭,固接於塗佈硬紙板(厚52〇/zm)上, 再將其施行製盒’並在其中收納著食品包I用保鮮膜(三菱 樹脂(股)製:DIAWRAP EC0PITAT! Handy,聚烯烴系樹脂 製)。 將該保鮮膜依相對於膜裁切器呈45度角度的方式安裝, 並測定依1 OOOmm/min速度進行拉伸時的應力(寬4〇cm)。另 外,此時的應力係越低時,切斷時的裁切越佳,當作膜裁切 器用的性能越優異。將切斷時的應力在12〇gf/4〇cm以下者 評為「合格」。 (4) 切斷耐久性 重複前項的切斷性試驗,並測定重複1〇〇〇次後的應力。 將此時的應力在120gf/40cm以下者評為「合格」。。 (5) 密度 在依實施例、比較例所製得積層體的寬度方向任意3處, 分別切取長寬約100_0±0.3mm的正方形樣品,並將該樣品 利用精密天秤測定至O.OOlg單位的重量。又,在該100mm 方塊的樣品中適度分散的任意9處,分別測定厚度至 0.001mm單位’並求取平均厚度。由該平均厚度與面積計算 出體積(cm3) ’再將各樣品的重量除以各自體積的商值平均 值視為密度,並計算至0.01g/cm3單位。 〈原料〉 其次,針對下述實施例、比較例中所使用的原料進行說明。 099124122 26 201114595 (乳酸系樹脂) (a)-1 : Nature Works 公司製 NW4032D (聚乳酸、聚D乳酸的比例= 1.5莫耳%、聚L乳酸的比例 =98.5莫耳%、重量平均分子量20萬、AHm=42J/g) (a)-2 : Nature Works 公司製 NW4042D (聚乳酸、聚D乳酸的比例=4.3莫耳%、聚L乳酸的比例 =95.7莫耳%、重量平均分子量2〇萬、△Hn^TJ/g)If the content is 10% by mass or more, the compatibility between the lactic acid-based resin is good, and the upper I + does not occur in the appearance of the layer (1) and the layer (1 round without _away, if at 50 mass) 〇/〇Following, 俥可皮丨 ^ ^ ^ W 3 PJ Ethylene copolymer has reduced crystallinity, 俾 can make the handleability good, and it can be attached to the heating roller. The ethyl acetate-based copolymer can provide a special addition to the above-mentioned ethylene-based copolymer (c), the ethylenic copolymer, and the ethylene/methacrylic acid methyl 099124122 18 201114595 are superior in ultrasonic welding properties, and have an appearance and a handleability. The film-cutting agent of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is preferably 15% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less. Further, the content of the oxime methacrylate copolymer is preferably 10% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or less. Department 15 mass% or more, 25 mass In the following, it is preferably 15% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. (Content ratio of layer (II)) The content ratio of the lactic acid resin (A-2) of the layer (II) is based on the lactic acid resin (A- 2) The total content of the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is 100 parts by mass, preferably 51 parts by mass or more and 95 parts by mass or less, more preferably 55 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 60 parts by mass. The content of the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is 100 parts by mass based on the total content of the lactic acid-based resin (A-2) and the ethylene-based copolymer (C). It is preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 49 parts by mass or less, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more and 45 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 20 parts by mass or more and 40 parts by mass or less. When the ratio of the ethylene-based copolymer is less than the range Therefore, sufficient ultrasonic welding strength cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the range is exceeded, since the vinyl copolymer will become the matrix resin (sea of the island structure) in the layer (II), when the paper is ultrasonically welded, When the film cutter gives stress, cohesive failure will occur. 099124122 19 201114595 The situation leads to the inability to obtain sufficient ultrasonic fusion between the paper and the paper. In addition, in the layer (II), in the range which does not impair the effect of the present invention, it is also possible to incorporate, for example, an ultraviolet absorber and a light stabilizer. Additives such as antioxidants, plasticizers, nucleating agents, slip agents, pigments, dyes, etc. &lt;This laminated body&gt; The focus of the laminated body is that it extends at least in one direction, and can be formed by extending at least in one direction. A film cutter having excellent rigidity, mechanical properties, film cuttability, and heat resistance. The stretch ratio of the laminate is preferably 2 times or more, 16 times or less, and more preferably 3 times or more by area magnification. 12 times or less, particularly preferably 4 times or more and 9 times or less. When extended in this range, it is possible to provide an excellent film cutter excellent in rigidity, mechanical properties, film cuttability, and heat resistance. Further, by performing heat treatment (heat setting) in a range of 100 ° C or more and 150 ° C or less after stretching, more excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties can be imparted. The density of the laminate is preferably 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.51 g/cm3 or less, more preferably 1.20 g/cm3 or more and 1.48 g/cm3 or less, and particularly preferably 1.21 g/cm3 or more and 1.41 g/cm3 or less. If the density of the laminate is within the above range, the rigidity of the film cutter can be maintained, and the cutting property can be maintained. The rigidity of the cutter is lowered and the cutting property is also lowered. &lt;Manufacturing Method of Present Laminate&gt; The method for producing the laminated body will be described below. The manufacturing method of the laminated body can be manufactured by a well-known method. That is, in the example 099124122 20 201114595, the girth (), the resin (A), the inorganic fine particles (B), and other resins are added with M, and mixed and kneaded in such a manner as to achieve the above mixing ratio, and then the material axis or double reduction It can be obtained by the operation of the four-machine squeezing gorge. m, layer (II) • The lactic acid resin (4), the acetamidine copolymer (c), and other resins are mixed and kneaded in such a manner that the mixing ratio is added. It can be obtained by extrusion using a uniaxial or twin-screw extruder. The layering method of layer (I) and layer (II) can be utilized, for example, co-extrusion, extrusion lamination, heat lamination, dry layer In the case of co-extrusion, the layer (1) and the layer (π) can be laminated by using a plurality of extruders, and the resin can be joined by a splitter or a multi-manifold mold to obtain a laminate. The body m step (4) heat, frequency strength, it is best to follow the above steps to obtain the layered body 'Lan Ru | 〖 method, tenter method, (four) method, etc. to extend uniaxial or biaxial. : use uniaxial or lactic acid resin (A), inorganic fine particles (B), and other tree sorghum and additives In the twin-screw extruder, after extrusion from a τ-type die, an I-die, or the like, a single layer body which becomes the layer (1) can be obtained by using, for example, a roll method, a tenter method, a roll method, or the like. When the lactic acid resin-(A), the ethylene-based copolymer (C), and other resins and additives are extruded from a T-die, an I-die, or the like using a single-shaft or twin-screw extruder, The laminate can be obtained by laminating the above layer (I) while performing casting. In the case of heat lamination and dry lamination, the lactic acid resin (A), the inorganic fine particles (B), and other resins are used. A mixture of the additive and the uniaxial or biaxial 099124122 21 201114595 extruder is used to carry out the monolayer from the τ-type die and the first-class extruder. Further, the same method is used to prepare the lactic acid-based resin B. The thin copolymer (C), and other resins and additives are formed, and then the layer (1) and the layer (8) are laminated under heating or by laminating between the layers to obtain at least one side of the layer (1). In addition, after the laminate is stretched, the heat of the laminate is suppressed. The shrinking and bungee are heat-set while holding the extended sheet. Usually, when the method is used to heat the contact after the contact is extended, the # tenter method is used to hold the sheet with the jig. Heat setting. The heat setting temperature varies depending on the mixing ratio and type of the resin. However, it is preferable to perform heat setting according to the range of more than 1 t and less than 1 thief. In addition, the super sound dragon is further improved: For the purpose of performance, the surface of the layer may be subjected to corona treatment, etc.: surface treatment such as electric treatment or flame treatment. Further, the extension condition is such that the density of the laminate is increased by less than (10), and more preferably, 9., 围 = _ thief above, MM. If the extension temperature is at the lower limit of the range ^ can inhibit the occurrence of pores during the extension, prevent the density from decreasing, the fruit can prevent the rigidity and cutting property of the film cutter reduce. If: = the _ up ~, because the milk _ fat = when extended, due to the expansion of the face, and _ will not break. Further, the area stretching ratio is preferably 3 times or more and 16 times or less, more preferably 099124122 22 201114595 ' 12 times or less on the 乂, and 5 times or more and 1 〇 or less. When the area stretching ratio is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the range, uneven thickness distribution does not occur at the time of extension, and the cut resistance can be prevented from being lowered. On the other hand, when the area stretching ratio is equal to or less than the upper limit of the range, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of voids in the film during stretching. The density can be prevented from being lowered, and as a result, the rigidity and the cutting property of the film cutter can be prevented from being lowered. . &lt;Production of Film Cutter:&gt; This laminated system is obtained by cutting a saw blade shape using a Thomson blade or the like as shown in Fig. 1 and the like. However, the film cutter &lt;with the shape of the jaw cutter is not limited to the shape shown in Fig. 1. Storage box> 斤1 film cutter, which is attached to the front panel, bottom plate, or Μ柘笪\ display plate 4 of the paper storage box (carton) by overlapping layers (Π) In the configuration, the super-theta wave is spliced and fixed, whereby the storage box can be mounted on the storage box to form a storage box having a film cutter. Then, such a storage case having a film cutter can store a film such as a wrap film, a crucible, or a baking paper in a state of being wound around the paper. &lt;Description of Terms&gt; Generally speaking, "post y ^ , ^ 得月" means a flat product which is thin in the definition of JIS, generally in thickness 、, in length and width; generally referred to as "thin film" means Compared with the length of the spot, the thickness is extremely small, and the thin flat t which is arbitrarily limited in maximum thickness is usually supplied in the form of a drum (Japanese Guardian specification 099124122 23 201114595 JISK6_). For example, in the case of the relevant thickness, those who find m or more in a narrow sense are called "sheets" and those who are less than 100/xm are called "films". However, the boundary between the sheet and the film is not determined as 'the towel of the present invention, because there is no need to distinguish between the two in the text. Therefore, in the present invention, the case of "film" also covers "sheet", and the case of "sheet" is called Also covers "film". In the present invention, when "X~Υ" (χ, Υ/^" a Υ is an arbitrary number), "Y, ,,, X is from above and below Y" unless otherwise stated. The meaning of "and the meaning of "is better than W is preferably less than γ". In addition, in the present invention, the case where the performance is "above" (X is an arbitrary number) is based on the premise that there is no special statement, and it is preferably "higher meaning, when the performance is "below" (the gamma is arbitrary). In the case of the number), the meaning of "better than Υ" is covered by the premise of the temple. [Examples] The following examples are given, but the present invention is not limited by these, and the physical property value measurement and evaluation methods of the examples and the comparative examples are as follows: (1) Ultrasonic weldability $ ° The film cutter of the shape shown in the example and the laminate obtained by the example and the comparative example was punched into a saw blade shape using a Thomson blade punching machine, and the figure was obtained (the blade height was 1 mm, the blade pitch was used. Electric*Electronic Jl Co., Ltd. Ultrasonic fusion splicer 45qb_fc, the 0.52 coated cardboard is placed on the mounting table with the coated side facing down and the non-coated side facing the ground, and then placed on it The film cutter (thickness 099124122 24 201114595 280/im) is placed on the jr side (coated cardboard side) according to the layer (II), and the 3 mm round-shaped welding head is lowered to the crimping from above. The amount becomes 〇2 faces and is constant, and then depends on the oscillation frequency of 19 kHz, the pressure 〇3 swims &amp;, and the fusion _0.2 seconds to 〇.5 seconds of the _, according to the Q" (four) sneakers. Crimp quantity film cutter thickness + board thickness) _ (the distance from the front end of the welding head to the mounting table) Good or bad for fusion, 纟23. In the 〇 environment, the film cutter and the coated cardboard were peeled off by hand to confirm. Then, the time required for the coated cardboard to be sufficiently welded to the film cutter side is rated as "◎" for those below 〇2 seconds, and "〇" for those from 0. 3 seconds to 0.4 seconds. For those who are more than 5 seconds, they are rated as "χ". (2) Interlayer adhesion In the above-described ultrasonic splicing test, when the film cutter and the paper were peeled off, it was visually confirmed whether or not peeling occurred between the layers (I) and the layers. Those who did not find the peeling between the layers were rated as "〇", and those who found the peeling were rated as "Γχ". (3) Cut-off property. The laminate obtained by the examples and the comparative examples was punched through a punching machine using a Thomson blade, and a film cutter of the shape shown in Fig. 1 was obtained. (blade height lmm, blade spacing imm). Then, 'the film cutter uses an ultrasonic fusion splicer, with a frequency of 19 kHz, a pressure of 〇3 MPa, a welding time of 0.3 seconds, and a welding head having a width of 099124122 25 201114595 3 mm and a length of 310 mm, which is fixed to the coating. The cloth was placed on a cardboard (thickness of 52 Å/zm), and the box was then placed, and a wrap film for food package I (made by Mitsubishi Resin Co., Ltd.: DIAWRAP EC0PITAT! Handy, made of polyolefin resin) was placed therein. The wrap film was attached at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the film cutter, and the stress (width 4 cm) at the time of stretching at a speed of 1 OOO mm/min was measured. Further, the lower the stress system at this time, the better the cutting at the time of cutting, and the more excellent the performance as a film cutter. Those who have a stress at the time of cutting at 12 〇gf/4 〇cm or less are rated as "acceptable". (4) Cutting durability The cutting test of the above item was repeated, and the stress after repeating 1 time was measured. Those who have a stress of 120 gf/40 cm or less at this time are rated as "qualified". . (5) The density is determined at any three places in the width direction of the laminate obtained in the examples and the comparative examples, and a square sample having a length and a width of about 100_0±0.3 mm is cut out, and the sample is measured to a unit of O.OOlg by a precision balance scale. weight. Further, in any of the nine portions which were moderately dispersed in the 100 mm square sample, the thickness was measured to 0.001 mm unit', and the average thickness was determined. The volume (cm3) was calculated from the average thickness and area, and the weight of each sample divided by the quotient average of the respective volumes was regarded as the density, and was calculated to be 0.01 g/cm3. <Materials> Next, the materials used in the following examples and comparative examples will be described. 099124122 26 201114595 (lactic acid resin) (a)-1 : NW4032D manufactured by Nature Works Co., Ltd. (proportion of polylactic acid, poly D lactic acid = 1.5 mol%, ratio of poly L lactic acid = 98.5 mol%, weight average molecular weight 200,000 AHm=42J/g) (a)-2 : NW4042D manufactured by Nature Works Co., Ltd. (proportion of polylactic acid, poly D lactic acid = 4.3 mol%, ratio of poly L lactic acid = 95.7 mol%, weight average molecular weight: 20,000 , △Hn^TJ/g)

(a) -3 : Nature Works 公司製 NW4060D (聚乳酸、聚D乳酸的比例=1〇.7莫耳%、聚L乳酸的比例 89.3莫耳%、重量平均分子量2〇萬、AHm=〇J7g) (無機微粒子) (b) -l :坪化學公司製SA-1(銳鈦礦型氧化鈦、平均粒徑 =〇·15μηι、折射率=2 52) (b) -2 : i界化學公司製β_55(硫酸鋇、平均粒徑=〇.6辦、折 射率= 1.65) (乙烯系共聚物) (c) _1 :住友化學公司製ACRYFT® WD201 (乙婦•甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、曱基丙烯酸曱酯含有量 =10 質量%、Tm=l〇rc、AHm=89J/g) (c)·2 ··住友化學公司製ACRYFT® WH206 (乙稀•曱基丙烯酸曱酯共聚物、曱基丙烯酸曱酯含有量 =20 質量0/〇、Tm=89°C、△Hn^OJ/g) 099124122 27 201114595 (c)-3 :三井杜邦聚合化學公司製EVAFLEXEV360 (乙烯•醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、醋酸乙烯酯含有量=25質量%、 Tm=80°C ' AHm=62J/g) (c)-4 :三井杜邦聚合化學公司製EVAFLEXEV170 (乙烯•醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、醋酸乙烯酯含有量=33質量%、 Tm=52°C、AHm=67J/g) (c)-5 :三井杜邦聚合化學公司製evaflex EV4〇lx (乙烯•醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、醋酸乙烯酯含有量=41質量%、 Tm=52〇C &gt; AHm=50J/g) 另外,樹脂的結晶融解熱量細及結晶融解溫度Tm, 係根據JIS K7121,針對切削成 卞刀⑴為l〇mg程度的樣品,使用(a) -3 : NW4060D manufactured by Nature Works Co., Ltd. (proportion of polylactic acid, poly D lactic acid = 1〇.7 mol%, ratio of poly L lactic acid to 89.3 mol%, weight average molecular weight of 20,000, AHm = 〇J7g (Inorganic fine particles) (b) -l : SA-1 manufactured by Ping Chemical Co., Ltd. (anatase type titanium oxide, average particle diameter = 〇·15μηι, refractive index = 2 52) (b) -2 : iBen Chemical Company Β_55 (barium sulfate, average particle size = 〇.6, refractive index = 1.65) (ethylene copolymer) (c) _1: ACRYFT® WD201 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. (Epoxy Methyl Methacrylate Copolymer, Ethyl decyl acrylate content = 10% by mass, Tm = l 〇 rc, AHm = 89 J / g) (c) · 2 · Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. ACRYFT® WH206 (Ethyl phthalate acrylate copolymer, Ethyl mercapto acrylate content = 20 mass 0 / 〇, Tm = 89 ° C, △ Hn ^ OJ / g) 099124122 27 201114595 (c)-3: EVAFLEXEV360 manufactured by Mitsui DuPont Polymer Chemical Co., Ltd. (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymerization) , vinyl acetate content = 25% by mass, Tm = 80 ° C 'AHm = 62 J / g) (c) - 4: EVAFLEXEV170 manufactured by Mitsui DuPont Polymer Chemical Co., Ltd. (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl acetate) Quantity = 33% by mass, Tm = 52 ° C, AHm = 67 J / g) (c) - 5: evaflex EV4〇lx manufactured by Mitsui DuPont Polymer Chemical Co., Ltd. (ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl acetate content = 41% by mass, Tm=52〇C &gt; AHm=50J/g) Further, the crystal melting heat of the resin is fine and the crystal melting temperature Tm is a sample of the degree of l〇mg which is cut into a file (1) according to JIS K7121. use

Perkmelmer 公司製 Dsc_7 9nn〇r , y — 〇c/分的速度從3(rc升溫至 △H妙日猎:所獲仔熱分析圖中,讀取結晶融解熱量 △Hm與、,Ό日日融解溫度Tm而進行測定。 此時’例如實施例丨,當構 疋一 與(a)-3依混合質量比2〇 9的乳酸系樹脂’係將⑻-1 物的乳酸系樹脂之結晶融解例進行混合時,測定混合 (實施例1) 、里ΔΗιη,並記於各表中。 將(a)-l與(b)-l依混合皙息 田心in 门+ 、里匕9〇 : 10的比例進行混合, 用040mm时向雙轴 R仃此口 2UTC擠出層(1),同時將(如、’從雙層多歧管式吐絲口 20 : 50 : 30的比例進行現合,、(a)'3及⑷·1依混合質量 ° 使用Ψ25ιηηι同方向雙軸擠 099124122 28 201114595 认從同樣的吐絲口依210°C擠出層(II),便獲得共擠出薄 片此時’依層(〗)與層(II)的厚度比成為9 : 1的方式,調整 . 溶融樹脂的吐出量。 - 接著,將該共擠出薄片利用約55。(:澆注輥施行急冷,便 獲得未延伸薄片。 其-人,朝長邊方向依75艺溫度施行2 5倍的輥延伸,並朝 寬度方向利用拉巾s機依75〇c溫度延伸成3.㈣,更進一步在 拉巾田機的熱處理區中’依14()ΐ溫度施行熱處理,便製得積 層體。 積層體的厚度餘平均大約28()牌(層⑴為25_、層⑼ 為30㈣的方式,調整從擠出機㈣融樹脂吐出量與線速 度。 相關所獲得積層體,施行超音波炫接性、層間接著性、切 斷性、及切斷耐久性的評價,結果如表丨所示。 (實施例2) 除層(II)係使用將⑷]、⑻_3及(c)_2,依混合質量比2〇 : 50 : 30比彳雜行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 •施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 . 表1所示。 (實施例3) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-卜⑷_3及⑷」,依混合質量比2〇 : 50 : 30比例進行混合的樹驗成物之外,其餘均依照與實 099124122 201114595 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 表1所示。 (實施例4) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(c)-4,依混合質量比20 : 50: 30比例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 表1所示。 (實施例5) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(c)-5,依混合質量比20 : 50 : 30比例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 表1所示。 (實施例6) 除層⑴係使用將(a)-l與(b)-2,依混合質量比90 : 10比例 進行混合的樹脂組成物,且層(II)係使用與實施例2同樣的 樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣的方法,進行 積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表1所示。 (實施例7) 除層(I)係單獨使用(a)-l,且層(II)係使用與實施例2同樣 的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣的方法,進 行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表2所示。 (實施例8) 099124122 30 201114595 除層(II)係使用將(a)-2與(c)-2,依混合質量比70 : 30比 例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣 的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表2所示。 (實施例9) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(c)-2,依混合質量比40 : 30 : 30比例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 表2所示。 (實施例10) 除層(I)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(b)-l,依混合質量比70 : 20 : 10比例進行混合的樹脂組成物,且層(II)係使用與實施 例2同樣的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣的 方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表2所示。 (實施例11) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(c)-2,依混合質量比30 : 50 : 20比例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 表2所示。 (實施例12) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(c)-2,依混合質量比30 : 25 : 45比例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 099124122 31 201114595 表2所示。 (實施例13) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-3與(c)-2,依混合質量比60 : 40比 例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣 的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表2所示。 (比較例1) 除層(II)係單獨使用(a)-3之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同 樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表3所示。 但,因為超音波熔接時間需要達0.5秒以上,因而省略切 斷性、切斷耐久性的評價。 (比較例2) 在實施例1中製作厚度280/rni的未延伸薄片(層(I)為 250μπι,層(II)為30μιη),並施行與實施例1同樣的評價。 結果如表3所示。 (比較例3) 除層(I)係使用將⑻-1、(a)-2及(b)-l,依混合質量比50 : 40 : 10比例進行混合的樹脂組成物,且層(II)係使用與實施 例2同樣的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣的 方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表3所示。 (比較例4) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l與(c)-2,依混合質量比70 : 30比 例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣 099124122 32 201114595 的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表3所示。 但,因為超音波熔接時間需要達0.5秒以上,因而省略切 斷性、切斷对久性的評價。 (比較例5) 除層(II)係使用將(a)-l、(a)-3及(c)-2,依混合質量比20 : 25 : 55比例進行混合的樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實 施例1同樣的方法,進行積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如 表3所示。 但,因為超音波熔接時間需要達0.5秒以上,因而省略切 斷性、切斷耐久性的評價。 (比較例6) 除層(I)係使用將(a)-l與(b)-l,依混合質量比60 : 40比例 進行混合的樹脂組成物,且層(II)係使用與實施例2同樣的 樹脂組成物之外,其餘均依照與實施例1同樣的方法,進行 積層體的製作及各種評價。結果如表3所示。 但,因為超音波熔接時間需要達0.5秒以上,因而省略切 斷性、切斷财久性的評價。 099124122 33 201114595 [表i] 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 層(0 層(Π) 層0) 層(Π) 層① 層(Π) 層0) 層(Π) 層① 層(Π) 層C0 層(Π) ⑻-1 NW4032D 90 20 90 20 90 20 90 20 90 20 90 20 ⑻-2 NW4042D ⑻-3 NW4060D 50 50 50 50 50 50 (b)-l 氧化鈦 10 10 10 10 10 (b)-2 硫酸鋇 10 (c)-l WD201 30 (c)-2 WH206 30 30 (c)-3 EV360 30 (c)-4 EV170 30 (c)-5 EV40LX 30 各層乳酸系樹脂的 AHni(J/g) 42 12 42 12 42 12 42 12 42 12 42 12 層間接著性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 超音波炫接性(mm) 0.4(0) 〇.3(〇) 〇.2(@) 〇.2(@) 〇.2(@) 〇.3(〇) 切斷性(gfi^Ocm) 89 90 90 89 90 91 切斷而ί久性(gfi^Ocm) 111 109 112 108 109 110 密度(g/cm3) 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 099124122 34 201114595 [表2]Perkmelmer company Dsc_7 9nn〇r, y - 〇c / minute speed from 3 (rc heating to △H wonderful day hunting: in the obtained thermal analysis chart, read the crystal melting heat △Hm and, Ό日日解The measurement is carried out at a temperature Tm. In this case, for example, in the case of the lactic acid-based resin in which the composition of the lactic acid-based resin of the (8)-1 is mixed with the mass ratio of 〇9 to (a)-3, the crystallization of the lactic acid-based resin of the (8)-1 substance is melted. When mixing, the mixture (Example 1) and ΔΗιη were measured and recorded in the respective tables. Mixing (a)-l and (b)-l in the heart of the field + in the door + 匕 9〇: 10 The ratio is mixed, and the layer is extruded (2) at a distance of 040 mm to the biaxial R 2 2UTC, and at the same time (for example, 'the ratio of the double-layer multi-manifold type opening 20: 50:30, , (a) '3 and (4) · 1 depending on the mixing quality ° Use Ψ25ιηηι in the same direction, biaxial extrusion 099124122 28 201114595 Recognize the same extrusion line at 210 ° C extruded layer (II), then obtain a co-extruded sheet 'The thickness ratio of the layer (II) to the layer (II) is adjusted to 9:1, and the amount of molten resin discharged is adjusted. - Next, the co-extruded sheet is used for about 55. (: pouring roll After quenching, the unstretched sheet is obtained. The person-man, in the direction of the long side, performs a 25-fold roll extension according to the temperature of the 75 art, and extends to a width of 75 〇c in the width direction to reach a temperature of 75 〇c. (4), further In the heat treatment zone of the toweling machine, heat treatment is carried out according to the temperature of 14(), and the laminate is obtained. The thickness of the laminate is about 28 () (the layer (1) is 25_, the layer (9) is 30 (four), and the adjustment is made. From the extruder (4), the amount of resin discharged and the linear velocity were measured. The obtained laminate was evaluated for ultrasonic splicability, interlayer adhesion, cutting property, and cutting durability. The results are shown in Table 。. Example 2) Except that the layer (II) is a resin composition in which (4)], (8)_3, and (c)_2 are mixed according to a mixing mass ratio of 2〇: 50:30 to noisy, the rest is in accordance with the actual composition. In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 1. (Example 3) In addition to the layer (II), (a)-b(4)_3 and (4) were used, depending on the mixing quality. The same as the 2:50:30 ratio mixed tree test, the rest are the same as the real 099124122 201114595 The method was carried out to produce a laminate and various evaluations. The results are shown in Table 1. (Example 4) In addition to layer (II), (a)-l, (a)-3, and (c)-4 were used. The production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin composition was mixed at a mixing ratio of 20:50:30. The results are shown in Table 1. (Example 5) The layer (II) is a resin composition in which (a)-l, (a)-3, and (c)-5 are mixed according to a mixing mass ratio of 20:50:30, and the rest are in accordance with In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 1. (Example 6) In the layer (1), a resin composition in which (a)-l and (b)-2 were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 90:10 was used, and the layer (II) was used in the same manner as in Example 2. The production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the resin composition. The results are shown in Table 1. (Example 7) The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the layer (I) was used alone (a)-l, and the layer (II) was the same resin composition as in Example 2. Production and evaluation of laminates. The results are shown in Table 2. (Example 8) 099124122 30 201114595 In addition to the layer (II), a resin composition in which (a)-2 and (c)-2 are mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 70:30 is used, and the rest is carried out in accordance with In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 2. (Example 9) In addition to the resin composition in which (a)-l, (a)-3, and (c)-2 were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 40:30:30, the layer (II) was used. In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 2. (Example 10) In addition to the layer (I), a resin composition in which (a)-l, (a)-3, and (b)-l were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 70:20:10 was used, and the layer was used. (II) The production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the same resin composition as in Example 2 was used. The results are shown in Table 2. (Example 11) In addition to the resin composition in which (a)-l, (a)-3, and (c)-2 were mixed according to a mixing mass ratio of 30:50:20, the layer (II) was used. In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 2. (Example 12) In addition to the resin composition in which (a)-l, (a)-3, and (c)-2 are mixed according to a mixing mass ratio of 30:25:45, the layer (II) is used. In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 2 of 099124122 31 201114595. (Example 13) The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the layer (II) was a resin composition in which (a)-3 and (c)-2 were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 60:40. The method of making laminates and various evaluations. The results are shown in Table 2. (Comparative Example 1) The production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the layer (II) was used alone (a)-3. The results are shown in Table 3. However, since the ultrasonic welding time needs to be 0.5 second or longer, the evaluation of the cutting property and the cutting durability is omitted. (Comparative Example 2) An unstretched sheet having a thickness of 280 / rni (layer (I) of 250 μm and layer (II) of 30 μm) was produced in Example 1, and the same evaluation as in Example 1 was carried out. The results are shown in Table 3. (Comparative Example 3) In addition to the layer (I), a resin composition in which (8)-1, (a)-2, and (b)-l were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 50:40:10 was used, and the layer (II) was used. The production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the same resin composition as in Example 2 was used. The results are shown in Table 3. (Comparative Example 4) The same procedure as in Example 1 except that the resin composition in which (a)-l and (c)-2 were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 70:30 was used. 099124122 32 The method of 201114595, the production of laminates and various evaluations. The results are shown in Table 3. However, since the ultrasonic welding time needs to be 0.5 second or longer, the evaluation of the cutting property and the cutting durability are omitted. (Comparative Example 5) In addition to the resin composition in which (a)-l, (a)-3, and (c)-2 were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 20:25:55, the layer (II) was used. In the same manner as in Example 1, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 3. However, since the ultrasonic welding time needs to be 0.5 second or longer, the evaluation of the cutting property and the cutting durability is omitted. (Comparative Example 6) In addition to the layer (I), a resin composition in which (a)-l and (b)-l were mixed at a mixing mass ratio of 60:40 was used, and the layer (II) was used and examples. In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the same resin composition was used, the production of the laminate and various evaluations were carried out. The results are shown in Table 3. However, since the ultrasonic welding time needs to be 0.5 second or longer, the evaluation of the cutting property and the cutting-off property are omitted. 099124122 33 201114595 [Table i] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Layer (0 layer (Π) layer 0) Layer (Π) Layer 1 Layer (Π) Layer 0) Layer ( Π) Layer 1 Layer (Π) Layer C0 Layer (Π) (8)-1 NW4032D 90 20 90 20 90 20 90 20 90 20 90 20 (8)-2 NW4042D (8)-3 NW4060D 50 50 50 50 50 50 (b)-l Oxidation Titanium 10 10 10 10 10 (b)-2 Barium sulfate 10 (c)-l WD201 30 (c)-2 WH206 30 30 (c)-3 EV360 30 (c)-4 EV170 30 (c)-5 EV40LX 30 AHni (J/g) of each layer of lactic acid resin 42 12 42 12 42 12 42 12 42 12 42 12 Interlayer adhesion 〇〇〇〇〇〇 Ultrasonic splicing (mm) 0.4 (0) 〇.3 (〇) 〇.2(@) 〇.2(@) 〇.2(@) 〇.3(〇) Cuttability (gfi^Ocm) 89 90 90 89 90 91 Cut and freeze (gfi^Ocm) 111 109 112 108 109 110 Density (g/cm3) 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 099124122 34 201114595 [Table 2]

35 09912412235 099124122

201114595 [表3] 099124122 36 201114595 (考察) 若將實施例1〜13、與比較例3進行比較,就從切斷性、 及切斷耐久性的觀點,得知層(I)所使用的乳酸系樹脂(A-1) : 之結晶融解熱量AHm,最好達30J/g以上。 另一方面,若將實施例1〜13、與比較例1及3進行比較, 就從超音波熔接性的觀點,得知層(II)所使用的乳酸系樹脂 (A-2)之結晶融解熱量AHm,最好OJ/g以上、25J/g以下。 再者,若將實施例1〜13、與比較例5進行比較,在層(II) 中,若乙烯系共聚物(C)的含有比例達50質量份以上,因為 層間接著性便會變為不佳,因而得知乙烯系共聚物(C)的含 有比例最好10質量份以上、50質量份以下。 再者,若將實施例1〜13與比較例2進行比較,就從切斷 性與切斷耐久性的觀點,得知積層體至少朝1方向延伸之事 係屬重要。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為依切斷性評價試驗所製得膜裁切器的俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 , 1 膜裁切器 2 刀片 099124122 37201114595 [Table 3] 099124122 36 201114595 (Review) When comparing Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Example 3, the lactic acid used in the layer (I) is known from the viewpoints of the cutting property and the cutting durability. Resin (A-1) : The crystal melting heat AHm is preferably 30 J/g or more. On the other hand, when comparing Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 and 3, the crystal melting of the lactic acid resin (A-2) used in the layer (II) was obtained from the viewpoint of ultrasonic weldability. The heat AHm is preferably OJ/g or more and 25 J/g or less. In addition, in the layer (II), when the content ratio of the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is 50 parts by mass or more, the interlayer adhesion property becomes the same as in the case of the first embodiment. When it is not preferable, the content ratio of the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is preferably 10 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less. Further, when Examples 1 to 13 are compared with Comparative Example 2, it is important to know that the laminate is extended in at least one direction from the viewpoint of the cutting property and the cutting durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view of a film cutter manufactured by a cutting evaluation test. [Main component symbol description] , 1 film cutter 2 blade 099124122 37

Claims (1)

201114595 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種膜裁切器,其特徵為,係由在層(I)之至少單面側設 有層(II)的積層體所構成之膜裁切器;該層(I)係含有70質量 份以上、100質量份以下比例之結晶融解熱量AHm為30J/g 以上的乳酸系樹脂(A-1),且含有0質量份以上、30質量份 以下比例之無機微粒子(B);該層(II)係含有51質量份以上、 95質量份以下比例之結晶融解熱量AHm在OJ/g以上、25J/g 以下的乳酸系樹脂(A-2),且含有5質量份以上、49質量份 以下比例之乙烯系共聚物(C);上述積層體至少朝1方向延 伸。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之膜裁切器,其中,乙烯系共聚 物(C)的結晶融解溫度Tm係40°C以上、90°C以下,且結晶 融解熱量AHm係lJ/g以上、100J/g以下。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之膜裁切器,其中,乙烯系共聚 物(C)中,與乙烯進行共聚合的共單體之合計含有量係10質 量%以上、5 0質量%以下。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項之膜裁切器,其中,乙烯系共聚 物(C)中,與乙烯進行共聚合的共單體之合計含有量係10質 量%以上、5 0質量%以下。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之膜裁切器,其中,乙烯系共聚 物(C)係醋酸乙烯酯含有量15質量%以上、45質量%以下的 乙烯·醋酸乙烯酯共聚物。 099124122 38 ^νηιΐ4595 6. 如申請專利範圍第2項之膜 物(c)係醋酸乙烯酯含有量15質旦,&quot;中,乙烯系共聚 乙稀•醋酸乙_旨共聚物。、量%以上、45質量%以下的 7. 如申請專利範圍第3項 物7 &amp; t人 膜裁切器,其中,乙烯系共聚 )係Sa S文乙烯知含有量15 乙稀•醋酸乙烯I旨共聚物。里叫上,質量%以下的 其中,乙烯系共聚 、45質量%以下的 8.如申請專利範圍第4項之膜裁切器, 物(c)係醋酸乙烯酯含有量15質量%以上 乙稀•醋酸乙烯g旨共聚物。 9·如申請專利範圍第i項之膜,其_ 物⑹係甲基丙稀酸甲醋含有量1〇質量%以上、則量;;以 下的乙烯•甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物。 10. 如申請專利範圍第2項之膜裁抑,其中,乙婦系共 聚物(C)係甲基丙烯酸甲g旨含有量1G f量%以上、川質量% 以下的乙烯•甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物。 # 11. 如申請專利範圍第3項之膜裁切器,其中,乙烯系共 聚物(C)係甲基丙烯酸甲酯含有量10質量%以上、3〇質量% 以下的乙烯•甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物。 12.如申請專利範圍第4項之膜裁切器,其中,乙婦系共 聚物(C)係甲基丙烯酸甲酯含有量10質量%以上、3〇質量0/〇 以下的乙烯•甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物。 13.如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任一項之膜裁切器,其 099124122 39 201114595 中,無機微粒子(B)係折射 】4.如辛請專利範圍第】至12 :上的_無機微粒子。 中,在構成層(I)的樹脂組成物中,、=:之膜裁切器,其 T 吏進—步含有0 5皙吾於 以上、Π)質量份以下比例之乙料共㈣⑹。. K如申請專利範圍第13項之膜裁切器,其中 刚樹脂組成物中,更進—步含有G5 f量份以上、^ 董份以下比例之乙烯系共聚物(c)。 % 16. 如申請專利範圍第i至12項 中,層⑴的厚度係⑽叫以上、400u—員之膜裁切器,其 度c⑽―下。W下’且物的厚 17. 如申請專利範圍第13項之膜裁切器, ώ 1 〇η 八中層(I)的厚 度以上、働μΙΏ以下,且層(11)的厚度係3帅 ΙΟΟμιη以下。 上、 18·如申請專利第14項之_邮,其巾 度係1一上、—下,且層(11)的 : ΙΟΟμιη以下。 κ从上、 19·如申請糊第15項之膜裁_,其中 ,^400μηι 3;j ^ ΙΟΟμιη以下。 卜从上、 2〇.如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任—項之膜裁切^ 中,^__、U9gW以上、叫㈣以^其 21.如申凊專利範圍第13項之膜裁切器 099124122 ^ 联哉切荞 40 201114595 的密度係1.19g/cm3以上、1.51g/cm3以下。 22.如申請專利範圍第14項之膜裁切器,其中,膜裁切器 t 的密度係1.19g/cm3以上、1.51g/cm3以下。 : 23.如申請專利範圍第15項之膜裁切器,其中,膜裁切器 的密度係1.19g/cm3以上、1.5lg/cm3以下。 24. 如申請專利範圍第16項之膜裁切器,其中,膜裁切器 的密度係1.1 Qg/cnr’以上、1.51 g/cm3以下。 25. 如申請專利範圍第17項之膜裁切器,其中,膜裁切器 的密度係1.19g/cm3以上、1.51g/cm3以下。 26. 如申請專利範圍第18項之膜裁切器,其中,膜裁切器 的密度係1.19g/cm3以上、1.51 g/cm3以下。 27. 如申請專利範圍第19項之膜裁切器,其中,膜裁切器 的密度係1.19g/cm3以上、1.5lg/cm3以下。 28. —種附有膜裁切器的收納盒,係具備有將申請專利範 圍第1至27項中任一項之膜裁切器,依其層(II)重疊於收納 盒紙面的方式進行配置,並施行超音波溶接所成之構成。 099124122 41201114595 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A film cutter characterized in that it is a film cutter composed of a laminate body provided with a layer (II) on at least one side of the layer (I); (I) is a lactic acid-based resin (A-1) containing 70 parts by mass or more and 100 parts by mass or less of the crystal heat of fusion AHm of 30 J/g or more, and contains inorganic fine particles in a ratio of 0 parts by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less. (B), the layer (II) contains a lactic acid-based resin (A-2) having a crystal heat of fusion AHm of not less than OJ/g and not more than 25 J/g in an amount of 51 parts by mass or more and 95 parts by mass or less, and contains 5 masses. The ethylene-based copolymer (C) in a ratio of 49 parts by mass or less or more; the layered body is extended at least in one direction. 2. The film cutter according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ethylene-based copolymer (C) has a crystal melting temperature Tm of 40 ° C or more and 90 ° C or less, and the crystal melting heat AHm is 1 J/g or more. , 100J / g or less. 3. The membrane cutter according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the total content of the comonomer copolymerized with ethylene in the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is 10% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less. . 4. The membrane cutter according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the total content of the comonomer copolymerized with ethylene in the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is 10% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less. . 5. The film-cutting device of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of 15% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less. 099124122 38 ^νηιΐ4595 6. The film (c) of the second application of the patent application is a vinyl acetate content of 15 denier, &quot;vinyl copolymerized ethylene/acetic acid. 7. % or more and 45% by mass or less 7. As in the patent application, item 7 7 &amp; t human film cutter, wherein ethylene copolymerization is Sa S textual ethylene content 15 Ethylene vinyl acetate I intended a copolymer. In the above, the mass% or less of the ethylene copolymerization, 45 mass% or less, 8. The film cutter of the fourth application of the patent scope, the substance (c) is a vinyl acetate content of 15% by mass or more. • Vinyl acetate g copolymer. 9. The film of the item i of the patent application, wherein the substance (6) is a methyl methacrylate methyl vinegar content of 1% by mass or more, and the amount; the following ethylene methyl methacrylate copolymer. 10. In the case of the film of the second paragraph of the patent application, the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is a methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate containing 1% by volume or more and a mass% or less of methacrylic acid. Ester copolymer. [11] The film-cutting device of the third aspect of the invention, wherein the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is a methyl methacrylate containing 10% by mass or more and 3% by mass or less of methyl methacrylate. Ester copolymer. 12. The film cutter according to claim 4, wherein the ethylene-based copolymer (C) is an ethylene methyl group having a methyl methacrylate content of 10% by mass or more and 3 Å by mass or less. Methyl acrylate copolymer. 13. The film cutter according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the inorganic fine particles (B) are refracted in 099124122 39 201114595. 4. If the scope of the patent is in the range of 】 to 12: Inorganic microparticles. In the resin composition constituting the layer (I), the film cutter of the =: is in a step of containing (4) (6) of the total amount of the above-mentioned, Π) parts by mass. K. The film cutter of claim 13, wherein the resin composition further comprises a vinyl copolymer (c) in a proportion of not more than G5 f and not more than 2 parts by weight. % 16. In the scope of the patent application range i to 12, the thickness of the layer (1) is (10) called the film cutter of the above, 400u-member, and its degree c(10)-lower. The thickness of the material is as follows: The thickness of the layer (11) is less than or equal to 働μΙΏ, and the thickness of the layer (11) is 3 handsome ΙΟΟμιη. the following. 18.18. For the postal code of Article 14 of the patent application, the towel is 1 upper, lower, and the layer (11): ΙΟΟμιη or less. κ from the top, 19, such as the application of paste 15th film cut _, where ^400μηι 3; j ^ ΙΟΟμιη below.卜上上, 2〇. For the film cutting of any of the items 1 to 12 of the patent application, ^__, U9gW or more, called (4) to ^ 21. 21. The film of claim 13 Cutter 099124122 ^ The density of the cut-off 40 201114595 is 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.51 g/cm3 or less. 22. The film cutter of claim 14, wherein the film cutter t has a density of 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.51 g/cm3 or less. The film cutter of claim 15, wherein the film cutter has a density of 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.5 lg/cm3 or less. 24. The film cutter of claim 16, wherein the film cutter has a density of 1.1 Qg/cnr' or more and 1.51 g/cm3 or less. 25. The film cutter of claim 17, wherein the film cutter has a density of 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.51 g/cm3 or less. 26. The film cutter of claim 18, wherein the film cutter has a density of 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.51 g/cm3 or less. 27. The film cutter of claim 19, wherein the film cutter has a density of 1.19 g/cm3 or more and 1.5 lg/cm3 or less. 28. A storage case with a film cutter, comprising a film cutter according to any one of claims 1 to 27, wherein the layer (II) is superposed on the paper surface of the storage case Configuration, and the implementation of ultrasonic fusion. 099124122 41
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