TW201113473A - LED module - Google Patents

LED module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201113473A
TW201113473A TW98134065A TW98134065A TW201113473A TW 201113473 A TW201113473 A TW 201113473A TW 98134065 A TW98134065 A TW 98134065A TW 98134065 A TW98134065 A TW 98134065A TW 201113473 A TW201113473 A TW 201113473A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
lens
emitting diode
rti
plane
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TW98134065A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chin-Chung Chen
hai-wei Zhang
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Foxconn Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW98134065A priority Critical patent/TW201113473A/en
Publication of TW201113473A publication Critical patent/TW201113473A/en

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Abstract

An LED module includes an LED and a lens on the LED. The LED has a central axis I. The lens has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface. In a three dimensional coordinate system O-XYZ wherein the point O is located in the center of the LED, the X axis corresponds to a lengthwise direction of the lens, the Y axis corresponds to a widthwise direction of the lens and the Z axis is perpendicular to a plane defined by XOY, the central axis I is overlapped with the z axis. The light emitting surface of the lens has a central axis II which is parallel to the central axis I of the LED. The central axis II is offset from the central axis I and located at one side (e.g., left side) of the plane ZOX. After the light beams emitted from the LED pass through the lens, the light beams emitted from the one side (left side) of the plane ZOX are stronger than the light beams emitted from the other side (right side) of the plane ZOX.

Description

201113473 六、發明說明: 特別涉及'一種發光二極體模 【發明所屬之技術領威】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種發光元件 [先前技術3 [0002]作為一種新興之光源,發光二極體憑藉其發光效率南、 體積小、重量輕、環保等優點,已被廣泛地應用到當前 之各個領域當中,大有取代傳統光源之趨勢。201113473 VI. Description of the Invention: In particular, the invention relates to a light-emitting diode. [0001] The present invention relates to a light-emitting element [Prior Art 3 [0002] as an emerging light source, with a light-emitting diode Its luminous efficiency is south, small in size, light in weight, and environmentally friendly. It has been widely used in various fields at present, and it has a tendency to replace traditional light sources.

[0003] 傳統之發光二極體路燈内通常安裝有複數發光二極體。 如圖7所示,道路34之左、右兩側分別對稱設置兩排路燈 31、32 ’道路34被中心線342分為面積相等之左側部分 340及右側部分341,左側路燈31用於照射道路34之左侧 部分340,右側路燈32用於照射道路34之右侧部分341。 發光一極體所發出之光線必須經過相應之調整才能照射[0003] A conventional light-emitting diode street lamp is usually provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes. As shown in FIG. 7, two rows of street lamps 31, 32 are respectively symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the road 34. The road 34 is divided into a left side portion 340 and a right portion 341 having the same area by the center line 342, and the left side street lamp 31 is used to illuminate the road. The left side portion 340 of the 34, the right side street light 32 is used to illuminate the right side portion 341 of the road 34. The light emitted by the light-emitting body must be adjusted accordingly to illuminate

道路區域’從而滿足道路照明需求1前通常是 加大路燈31 ( 32 )之安裝臂33之傾角α,使之能夠朝向 預疋方向出射。然’國家道路照明標準要求路燈31 ( 貝用α不能大於15。’否則左训吩 31所發出之光線會照射到道路34之右側部分341,右 燈32所發出之光線會照射到道路34之左側部分34〇 ’ 同型说之發光二極體之出射角度_,故 (如之衫物之則《衫缺得财型號發$ 極體之出射方向滿足實際照明需求。 说發7 [0004] 098134065 【發明内容】 鑒於此,有A要提供一種出 光之光形分佈較為合理以滿 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 足實際照明需求之發光二極體模組。 [0005] Ο [0006] ❹ [0007] 一種發光二極體模組,其包括一發光二極體及一與之搭 配之透鏡,該發光二極體具有一中心軸線I,該透鏡具有 一入光面及一出光面,發光二極體發出之光線經由透鏡 之入光面進入透鏡内,並經由透鏡之出光面射出,在一 個三維直角坐標系o-xyz中,其中〇點在發光二極體之中 心,X軸與y軸相交於〇點,X軸對應於透鏡之長度方向,y 軸對應於透鏡之寬度方向,z軸通過〇點且垂直於由X及y 軸所共同定義出之xoy平面,發光二極體之中心軸線I與z 軸重合,該透鏡之出光面具有一中心轴線11,出光面之 中心軸線11平行於發光二極體之中心轴線I且位於ζοχ平 面之一側,發光二極體所發出之光線在經過透鏡後,分 佈於ZOX平面之一側之光線多於分佈於ZOX平面相對之另 一側之光線。 與習知技術相比,本發明之發光二極體模組分佈於ZOX平 面之一側之光線多於分佈於Z0X平面相對之另一側之光線 ,可減少路燈之安裝臂之安裝傾角,以滿足國家標準對 於安裝傾角之要求,同時使發光二極體發出之光得到有 效之利用。 【實施方式】 如圖1至圖4所示,本發明之發光二極體模組1包括一發光 二極體10及一罩設於發光二極體10之上之透鏡20。該發 光二極體10包括一基座11、一發光二極體晶片12及一封 裝體13。基座11呈矩形狀,其底部向外凸伸形成一基台 14,該基台14亦呈矩形狀但面積較基座11大。該基座11 098134065 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 之頂部開設一凹陷110,發光二極體晶片12固定於凹陷 110内。封裝體13填充凹陷110並包覆發光二極體晶片12 ,封裝體13之外表面為平面且形成發光二極體10之出光 面134。該發光二極體10具有一中心軸線I,發光二極體 10出射之光線在該中心軸線I附近具有最大之強度,發光 二極體10之出射角度為120度。 [0008] 該透鏡20由光學性能優越之透明材料一體成型,如PMMA 或PC塑膠。該透鏡20包括一支撐部21、一導光部23及位 於支撐部21與導光部23之間之一連接部22。在本發明中 ,該支撐部21大致呈矩形,支撐部21沿前後方向之長度 大於其沿左右方向之寬度,該支撐部21之前後兩側分別 開設二弧形之缺口 211。該連接部22亦大致呈矩形且形成 於支撐部21之頂面,連接部22之面積小於支撐部21之面 積,連接部22之前後兩側與支撐部21之二缺口 211之最内 端相對齊。該連接部22之右側亦開設兩個弧形之缺口 212 〇 [0009] 為方便描述,在這裏引入三維直角坐標系0-ΧΥΖ (如圖1 ),其中0點位於發光二極體10之中心,X軸與Y軸相交於 0點,X軸對應於發光二極體模組1之長度方向(即前後方 向),Y軸對應於發光二極體模組1之寬度方向(即左右 方向),Ζ軸通過0點且垂直於由X及Υ軸所共同定義出之 ΧΟΥ平面,發光二極體10之中心軸線I與Ζ軸重合。其中, 圖3為發光二極體模組1沿ΖΟΥ平面所截得之剖視圖,圖4 為發光二極體模組1沿ΖΟΧ平面所截得之剖視圖。 [0010] 該導光部23形成於連接部22之上表面且偏向於連接部22 098134065 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 之左侧°又置。導光部23沿前後方向對稱且其對稱面為ζογ 平面,導光部23沿左右方向對稱且其對稱面為Κ平面,Κ 平面相對於Ζ0Χ+面向左平移一定距離,κ平面與平面 相互平行。導光部23之外表面包括一隆起之自由曲面 及刀別位於自由曲面231左、右兩側之二擴球面232。該 自由曲面231位於導光部23之中部,自由曲面231沿發光 二極體模組1之長度方向延伸,其寬度沿自由曲面231之 刖、後兩端向中間逐漸減小。二橢球面232分別位於位於 #光二極體模組1之寬度方向之兩側,且每-橢球面232 之寬度自橢球面232之前、後兩端向中間逐漸增大。自由 曲面231與二橢球面232共同形成透鏡20之出光面230。 出光面230沿前後方向對稱且其對稱面為ζ〇γ平面,出光 面230沿左右方向對稱且其對稱面為|^平面,ζ〇γ平面與κ 平面之相父線為出光面23〇之中心軸線ι..ι,中心轴線11位 於Ζ0Υ平面上且相對於ζ軸(或中心軸線丨)向左平移,即中 心軸線II與中心軸線I平行且位於2似平遍之左側,透鏡 20之出光面230相對於Ζ0Χ平面左偏。: Ο [0011]該透鏡20在其支撐部21之底面210之中部區域形成一呈交 叉十字形之第一收容槽213,透鏡20於第一收容槽213之 頂部形成第一定位面214,第一定位面214之中心位於Ζ軸 上。第一收容槽213之四角處分別形成四個向第一收容槽 213之中心凸伸之第一尖角219。該透鏡20在該第一定位 面214之中部區域進一步向内開設第二收容槽215,透鏡 20於第二收容槽215之頂部形成第二定位面216,第二定 位面216之中心位於Ζ軸上。第二收容槽21 5之左、右兩側 098134065 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 分別具有一外凸弧狀之第一側緣217,第二收容槽215之 前、後兩側分別具有一直線狀之第二側緣218,第一側緣 217與第二側緣218之間形成向第二收容槽215之中心凸 伸之第二尖角220。透鏡20於第二定位面216之中部區域 再進一步向内形成一凹陷24,透鏡20於凹陷24之内表面 形成透鏡20之入光面25。入光面25為一精球面,入光面 25之中心轴線ΙΠ與z轴重合,入光面25沿透鏡20之長度 方向相對於ΖΟΎ平面對稱,入光面25沿透鏡20之寬度方向 相對於ZOX平面對稱。入光面25於ZOX平面之右側進一步 向透鏡20内凹陷形成一球面2&0,球面250沿透鏡20之長 度方向相對於ZOY平面對稱。入光面2.5與第二定位面216 相交之輪廓線252為橢圓,即入光面23與透鏡2〇之底部相 交之輪廊線252為糖圓。摘圓之長抽沿透鏡2〇之寬度方向 ,橢圓之短轴沿透鏡20之長度方向,橢圓之中心在2軸上 〇 [0012] 透鏡20罩設於發光二極體10之上。發光二極體10之基台 14收容於透鏡2〇之第一收容槽213中,基台14之底面141 與透鏡20之支樓部21之底面210平齊,基台之頂面140 抵靠於支撐部21之第一定位面214上,透鏡2〇之四個第一 尖角219抵靠基台14之四個角落142。發光二極體1〇之基 座11收容於透鏡20之第二收容槽215中,基座11之頂面 111抵靠於支撐部21之第二定位面216上,支撐部21之四 個第二尖角22〇抵靠基座11之四個角落112。發光二極體 10之出光面134與透鏡20之入光面25間隔一定距離從而 形成空氣間隙。發光二極體10從出光面134出射之光線經 098134065 表單編號Α0101 第8頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 透鏡20之入光面25射入透鏡2〇之内部,並通過透鏡20之 出光面230射出。由於透鏡20之出光面230相對於ΖΟΧ平 面左偏,透鏡20之出光面230之中心軸線II相對於發光二 極體10之中心軸線I左偏,自發光二極體10之出光面134 出射之大部分光線均被透鏡20之出光面230向左偏折。由 此,本發明之透鏡20可將發光二極體1〇之大部分光線均 集中在ΖΟΧ平面之左側,即發光二極體模組1所發出之光 線中分佈於ΖΟΧ平面之左侧之光線多於分佈於ΖΟΧ平面之 右側之光線。 Ο [0013] 〇 [0014] 圖5示出發光二極體核組1之等照度分佈圖,其中位於發 光二極體模組1之正下方10米處設置一接收屏,接收屏與 ΧΟΥ平面平行。發光二極體模组1在接收屏上之光形40呈 縱長狀,光形40之前後方向長度大於光形40之左右方向 之寬度,光形40之右側41内凹,而光形40之左側42外凸 ,即在透鏡20之偏光作用下,發光二極體10所發出之光 線經由透鏡20之出光面230射出時,大部分光線集中於 ΖΟΧ平面之左側。 圖6示出發光二極體模組1之直角坐標配光曲線圖,圖6之 實線44示出發光二極體模組1在ΖΟΥ平面之光形分佈,圖6 之實線43示出發光二極體模組1在ΖΟΧ平面之光形分佈。 結合圖6之實線44及圖3,將ΖΟΥ平面位於Ζ轴左側之角度 定義為負值,將ΖΟΥ平面位於Ζ轴右侧之角度定義為正值 ,則在透鏡20左侧,輸出光之光強自中心轴線Ι(Ζ轴)向 左側首先漸增並在a處(-22. 5°時)達到最大,然後再遞 減並在b處(-45°時)衰減至較弱之水準,在c處(- 098134065 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 6 7. 5 °時)衰減為十分微弱之水準,進而繼續衰減為0。 而在透鏡20右側,輸出光強則一直保持向右遞減之趨勢 ,且在d處(22. 5°時)之光強僅為a處之光強之1/2,在 e處(45°時)之光強亦小於b處之光強。結合圖6之實線 43及圖4,將ZOX平面位於z軸前側之角度定義為負值,將 ZOX平面位於z軸後側之角度定義為正值,則在透鏡20前 後兩側光形大致對稱,光強則自中心轴線I(z軸)處向前 後方向漸增並在g處(約-60°時)及h處(約60°時)達 到最大,然後再驟減為0。 [0015] 如圖7所示,發光二極體模組1安裝於路燈31 (32)上以 用於道路照明時,由於透鏡20使得發光二極體10之大部 分光線均集中向道路34之中心線342之一側射出,故可減 少路燈31 (32)之安裝臂33之安裝傾角α,以滿足國家 標準對於安裝傾角α之要求,同時使發光二極體10發出 之光得到有效之利用。 [0016] 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利 申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修 飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0017] 圖1為本發明之發光二極體模組之一較佳實施例之立體組 裝圖。 [0018] 圖2為圖1之發光二極體模組中透鏡於翻轉之後之立體示 意圖。 098134065 表單編號 Α0101 第 10 頁/共 23 頁 0982058316-0 201113473 [0019] 圖3為圖1中發光二極體模組沿ΙΙΙ-ΠΙ之剖面示意圖。 [0020] 圖4為圖1中發光二極體模組沿IV-IV之剖面示意圖。 [0021] 圖5為圖1中發光二極體模組在工作時之等照度分佈圖。 [0022] 圖6為圖1中發光二極體模組在工作時之直角坐標配光曲 線。 [0023] 圖7為發光二極體模組用於道路照明之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0024] 1 :發光二極體模組 [0025] 10 :發光二極體 [0026] 11 :基座 [0027] 12 :發光二極體晶片 [0028] 13 :封裝體 [0029] 134 、 230 : 出光面 [0030] 14 :基台 [0031] 140 :頂面 [0032] 141 :底面 [0033] 112 、 142 : 角落 [0034] 20 :透鏡 [0035] 21 :支撐部 [0036] 211 、 212 : 缺口 098134065 表單編號Α0101 第11頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 [0037] 21 3 :第一收容槽 [0038] 214 :第一定位面 [0039] 215 :第二收容槽 [0040] 216 :第二定位面 [0041] 217 :第一側緣 [0042] 218 :第二側緣 [0043] 219 :第一尖角 [0044] 22 : 連接部 [0045] 220 :第二尖角 [0046] 23 : 導光部 [0047] 231 :自由曲面 [0048] 232 :橢球面 [0049] 24 : 凹陷 [0050] 25 : 入光面 [0051] 250 :球面 [0052] 252 .輪廊線 [0053] 31、 32 :路燈 [0054] 33 : 安裝臂 [0055] 34 : 道路Before the road area is satisfied to meet the road lighting demand 1, the inclination angle α of the mounting arm 33 of the street lamp 31 (32) is usually increased so as to be able to exit toward the forward direction. However, the national road lighting standard requires street light 31 (Bei can not be greater than 15.) Otherwise, the light emitted by the left-handed 31 will illuminate the right part 341 of the road 34, and the light emitted by the right light 32 will illuminate the road 34. The left part of the 34 〇 'same type of light-emitting diodes out of the angle _, so (such as the shirt of the "the lack of money models issued $ polar body out of the direction to meet the actual lighting needs. Said hair 7 [0004] 098134065 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, there is a light-emitting diode module in which the light distribution of the light is relatively reasonable to be full of form number A0101 page 4/23 pages 0982058316-0 201113473. 0007 [0007] A light-emitting diode module comprising a light-emitting diode and a lens matched thereto, the light-emitting diode having a central axis I, the lens having a light-incident surface A light-emitting surface, the light emitted by the light-emitting diode enters the lens through the light-injecting surface of the lens, and is emitted through the light-emitting surface of the lens, in a three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system o-xyz, wherein the defect is at the center of the light-emitting diode , X axis and y Intersecting at the 〇 point, the X axis corresponds to the length direction of the lens, the y axis corresponds to the width direction of the lens, the z axis passes through the 〇 point and is perpendicular to the xoy plane defined by the X and y axes, the center of the light emitting diode The axis I coincides with the z-axis, the light-emitting mask of the lens has a central axis 11, and the central axis 11 of the light-emitting surface is parallel to the central axis I of the light-emitting diode and is located on one side of the plane of the ζοχ, and is emitted by the light-emitting diode After passing through the lens, the light distributed on one side of the ZOX plane is more than the light distributed on the opposite side of the ZOX plane. Compared with the prior art, the light-emitting diode module of the present invention is distributed on the ZOX plane. One side of the light is more than the light distributed on the opposite side of the Z0X plane, which can reduce the mounting angle of the mounting arm of the street lamp to meet the requirements of the national standard for mounting the tilt angle, and at the same time make the light emitted by the light emitting diode effective. [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the LED module 1 of the present invention comprises a light-emitting diode 10 and a lens 20 which is disposed on the LED body 10. The light emitting diode 10 includes A pedestal 11, a illuminating diode 12 and a package 13. The pedestal 11 has a rectangular shape, and a bottom portion thereof protrudes outwardly to form a base 14. The base 14 is also rectangular but has a larger area than the pedestal. The pedestal 11 098134065 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / 23 pages 0992058316-0 201113473 The top of the opening is opened 110, the LED wafer 12 is fixed in the recess 110. The package 13 is filled with the recess 110 and covered The light-emitting diode chip 12 has a flat surface on the outer surface of the package 13 and forms a light-emitting surface 134 of the light-emitting diode 10. The light-emitting diode 10 has a central axis I, and the light emitted from the light-emitting diode 10 has the maximum intensity near the central axis I, and the light-emitting diode 10 has an exit angle of 120 degrees. [0008] The lens 20 is integrally formed of a transparent material having excellent optical properties, such as PMMA or PC plastic. The lens 20 includes a support portion 21, a light guiding portion 23, and a connecting portion 22 between the supporting portion 21 and the light guiding portion 23. In the present invention, the support portion 21 has a substantially rectangular shape, and the length of the support portion 21 in the front-rear direction is larger than the width in the left-right direction, and the two rear curved sides 211 are respectively formed on the front and rear sides of the support portion 21. The connecting portion 22 is also substantially rectangular and formed on the top surface of the supporting portion 21. The area of the connecting portion 22 is smaller than the area of the supporting portion 21. The front and rear sides of the connecting portion 22 are opposite to the innermost ends of the two notches 211 of the supporting portion 21. Qi. Two curved notches 212 are also formed on the right side of the connecting portion 22 〇 [0009] For convenience of description, a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system 0-ΧΥΖ (Fig. 1) is introduced here, wherein the 0 point is located at the center of the light-emitting diode 10 The X-axis and the Y-axis intersect at 0 o'clock, the X-axis corresponds to the length direction of the LED module 1 (ie, the front-rear direction), and the Y-axis corresponds to the width direction of the LED module 1 (ie, the left-right direction) The Ζ axis passes through the 0 point and is perpendicular to the ΧΟΥ plane defined by the X and the Υ axis, and the central axis I of the illuminating diode 10 coincides with the Ζ axis. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the LED module 1 taken along a plane, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the LED module 1 taken along a plane. [0010] The light guiding portion 23 is formed on the upper surface of the connecting portion 22 and is biased toward the connecting portion 22 098134065. Form number Α 0101 Page 6 / Total 23 page 0982058316-0 201113473 The left side is again set. The light guiding portion 23 is symmetrical in the front-rear direction and its symmetry plane is a ζογ plane. The light guiding portion 23 is symmetrical in the left-right direction and its symmetry plane is a Κ plane, and the Κ plane is shifted by a certain distance with respect to the Ζ0Χ+ facing left, and the κ plane and the plane are parallel to each other. . The outer surface of the light guiding portion 23 includes a raised free curved surface and two spherical expanding surfaces 232 on the left and right sides of the free curved surface 231. The free curved surface 231 is located in the middle of the light guiding portion 23, and the free curved surface 231 extends along the longitudinal direction of the light emitting diode module 1, and its width gradually decreases along the ridge and the rear ends of the free curved surface 231 toward the middle. The two ellipsoidal surfaces 232 are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the photodiode module 1, and the width of each ellipsoidal surface 232 gradually increases from the front and rear ends of the ellipsoidal surface 232 to the middle. The free curved surface 231 and the two ellipsoidal surfaces 232 together form the light exiting surface 230 of the lens 20. The light-emitting surface 230 is symmetrical in the front-rear direction and its symmetry plane is a ζ〇γ plane, the light-emitting surface 230 is symmetrical in the left-right direction and its symmetry plane is a |^ plane, and the parent line of the ζ〇γ plane and the κ plane is the light-emitting surface 23〇 The central axis ι.. ι, the central axis 11 is located on the Ζ0Υ plane and is translated to the left with respect to the ζ axis (or the central axis 丨), that is, the central axis II is parallel to the central axis I and is located on the left side of the two flat passes, the lens 20 The light exiting surface 230 is leftward with respect to the Ζ0Χ plane. [0011] The lens 20 defines a first receiving groove 213 in a cross-shaped cross section of the bottom surface 210 of the support portion 21, and the lens 20 forms a first positioning surface 214 on the top of the first receiving groove 213. The center of a locating surface 214 is located on the yoke axis. Four corners 219 protruding toward the center of the first receiving groove 213 are respectively formed at four corners of the first receiving groove 213. The lens 20 further defines a second receiving groove 215 in the middle of the first positioning surface 214. The lens 20 forms a second positioning surface 216 on the top of the second receiving groove 215. The center of the second positioning surface 216 is located on the first axis. on. Left and right sides of the second receiving groove 21 5 098134065 Form No. Α0101 Page 7 / Total 23 pages 0982058316-0 201113473 respectively have a first convex edge of the first side edge 217, before and after the second receiving groove 215 The second side edge 218 of the second receiving groove 215 is formed between the first side edge 217 and the second side edge 218 . The lens 20 further defines a recess 24 in the middle of the second positioning surface 216. The lens 20 forms the light incident surface 25 of the lens 20 on the inner surface of the recess 24. The light incident surface 25 is a fine spherical surface, and the central axis 入 of the light incident surface 25 coincides with the z-axis. The light incident surface 25 is symmetric with respect to the pupil plane along the length direction of the lens 20, and the light incident surface 25 is opposite to the width direction of the lens 20. Symmetrical in the ZOX plane. The light incident surface 25 is further recessed on the right side of the ZOX plane to form a spherical surface 2 & 0 in the lens 20, and the spherical surface 250 is symmetrical with respect to the ZOY plane along the length direction of the lens 20. The contour line 252 intersecting the light entrance surface 2.5 with the second positioning surface 216 is an ellipse, that is, the wheel line 252 intersecting the light entrance surface 23 with the bottom of the lens 2 is a sugar circle. The length of the rounded circle is along the width direction of the lens 2, the short axis of the ellipse is along the length of the lens 20, and the center of the ellipse is on the 2 axis. [0012] The lens 20 is placed over the light emitting diode 10. The base 14 of the light-emitting diode 10 is received in the first receiving groove 213 of the lens 2, and the bottom surface 141 of the base 14 is flush with the bottom surface 210 of the branch portion 21 of the lens 20. The top surface 140 of the base abuts On the first positioning surface 214 of the support portion 21, the four first sharp corners 219 of the lens 2 are abutted against the four corners 142 of the base 14. The pedestal 11 of the light-emitting diode 1 is received in the second receiving groove 215 of the lens 20. The top surface 111 of the base 11 abuts against the second positioning surface 216 of the support portion 21, and the four portions of the support portion 21 The two sharp corners 22〇 abut against the four corners 112 of the base 11. The light-emitting surface 134 of the light-emitting diode 10 is spaced apart from the light-incident surface 25 of the lens 20 to form an air gap. The light emitted from the light-emitting diode 10 from the light-emitting surface 134 is 098134065. The form number is Α0101. Page 8/23 pages 0982058316-0 201113473 The light-incident surface 25 of the lens 20 is incident on the inside of the lens 2, and passes through the light-emitting surface of the lens 20. 230 shots. Since the light exiting surface 230 of the lens 20 is deflected to the left with respect to the pupil plane, the central axis II of the light exiting surface 230 of the lens 20 is leftward with respect to the central axis I of the light emitting diode 10, and the light emitting surface 134 of the self-emitting diode 10 is emitted. Most of the light is deflected to the left by the light exit surface 230 of the lens 20. Therefore, the lens 20 of the present invention can concentrate most of the light of the light-emitting diode 1 左侧 on the left side of the pupil plane, that is, the light distributed on the left side of the pupil plane in the light emitted by the light-emitting diode module 1 More light than the right side of the pupil plane. [0014] FIG. 5 shows an equal illuminance distribution diagram of the illuminating diode core group 1, in which a receiving screen is disposed 10 meters directly below the illuminating diode module 1, and the receiving screen is parallel to the ΧΟΥ plane . The light shape 40 of the LED module 1 on the receiving screen has a longitudinal shape, and the length of the light shape 40 in the front and rear directions is greater than the width in the left and right direction of the light shape 40, and the right side 41 of the light shape 40 is concave, and the light shape 40 is concave. The left side 42 is convex, that is, under the polarizing action of the lens 20, when the light emitted by the light-emitting diode 10 is emitted through the light-emitting surface 230 of the lens 20, most of the light is concentrated on the left side of the pupil plane. 6 is a right angle coordinate light distribution diagram of the light emitting diode module 1. The solid line 44 of FIG. 6 shows the light shape distribution of the light emitting diode module 1 at the pupil plane, and the solid line 43 of FIG. 6 shows the light emitting diode. The body module 1 has a light-shaped distribution on the pupil plane. Referring to the solid line 44 of FIG. 6 and FIG. 3, the angle of the ΖΟΥ plane on the left side of the Ζ axis is defined as a negative value, and the angle of the ΖΟΥ plane on the right side of the Ζ axis is defined as a positive value, and on the left side of the lens 20, the light is output. The light intensity first increases from the central axis Ζ (Ζ axis) to the left side and reaches a maximum at a (-22. 5°), then decreases again and decays to a weaker level at b (-45°). At c (- 098134065 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / 23 pages 0982058316-0 201113473 6 7. 5 °) The attenuation is at a very weak level and continues to decay to zero. On the right side of the lens 20, the output light intensity always keeps decreasing toward the right, and the light intensity at d (22.5°) is only 1/2 of the light intensity at a, at e (45°). The light intensity at time is also less than the light intensity at b. Referring to the solid line 43 and FIG. 4 of FIG. 6, the angle of the ZOX plane on the front side of the z-axis is defined as a negative value, and the angle of the ZOX plane on the rear side of the z-axis is defined as a positive value, and the light shape on the front and rear sides of the lens 20 is substantially Symmetry, the light intensity increases from the central axis I (z axis) in the forward and backward directions and reaches a maximum at g (about -60°) and at h (about 60°), and then decreases to zero. [0015] As shown in FIG. 7, when the light-emitting diode module 1 is mounted on the street light 31 (32) for road illumination, most of the light of the light-emitting diode 10 is concentrated toward the road 34 due to the lens 20. One side of the center line 342 is emitted, so that the mounting inclination angle α of the mounting arm 33 of the street lamp 31 (32) can be reduced to meet the requirements of the national standard for mounting the inclination angle α, and the light emitted from the light-emitting diode 10 can be effectively utilized. . [0016] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0017] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a light emitting diode module of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of the lens of the light-emitting diode module of FIG. 1 after being turned over. [0018] FIG. 098134065 Form No. Α0101 Page 10 of 23 0982058316-0 201113473 [0019] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the light-emitting diode module of FIG. 1 along the ΙΙΙ-ΠΙ. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the light emitting diode module of FIG. 1 taken along IV-IV. 5 is an isometric distribution diagram of the LED module of FIG. 1 during operation. [0021] FIG. 6 is a right angle coordinate light distribution curve of the light emitting diode module of FIG. 1 during operation. [0022] FIG. [0023] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting diode module for road lighting. [Description of Main Component Symbols] [0024] 1 : Light Emitting Diode Module [0025] 10 : Light Emitting Diode [0026] 11 : Pole [0027] 12 : Light Emitting Diode Wafer [0028] 13 : Package [0029] 134, 230: light-emitting surface [0030] 14: abutment [0031] 140: top surface [0032] 141: bottom surface [0033] 112, 142: corner [0034] 20: lens [0035] 21: support portion [0036] 211, 212: notch 098134065 Form No. 101 0101 Page 11 / Total 23 page 0982058316-0 201113473 [0037] 21 3 : First receiving groove [0038] 214: First positioning surface [0039] 215: Second receiving Slot [0040] 216: second positioning surface [0041] 217: first side edge [0042] 218: second side edge [0043] 219: first sharp angle [0044] 22: connection portion [0045] 220: Two sharp angles [0046] 23 : light guide [0047] 231 : free curved surface [0048] 232 : ellipsoidal surface [0049] 24 : recess [0050] 25 : light incident surface [0051] 250 : spherical surface [0052] 252 . Wheel line [0053] 31, 32: street light [0054] 33 : mounting arm [0055] 34 : road

098134065 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 [0056] [0057] [0058] [0059] [0060] [0061] Ο 340 :左側部分 341 :右侧部分 40 :光形 41 :右側 42 :左側 43、44 :實線 〇 098134065 表單編號Α0101 第13頁/共23頁 0982058316-0098134065 Form No. A0101 Page 12 / Total 23 Page 0982058316-0 201113473 [0056] [0060] [0061] 340 340: Left side portion 341: Right side portion 40: Light shape 41: Right side 42: Left side 43, 44: solid line 〇 098134065 Form number Α 0101 Page 13 / Total 23 page 0982058316-0

Claims (1)

201113473 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種發光二極體模組,其包括一發光二極體及一與之搭配 之透鏡,該發光二極體具有一中心軸線i,該透鏡具有一 入光面及一出光面,發光二極體發出之光線經由透鏡之入 光面進入透鏡内,並經由透鏡之出光面射出,在一個三維 直角坐標系-o-xyz中,其中〇點在發光二極體之中心,X 軸與y轴相交於〇點,X軸對應於透鏡之長度方向,y軸對 應於透鏡之寬度方向,z軸通過〇點且垂直於由X及y軸所 共同定義出之xoy平面,發光二極體之中心軸線i與z轴重 合,其改良在於:該透鏡之出光面具有一中心軸線ii,出 光面之中心軸線ii平行於發光二極體之中心軸線i且位於 ζοχ平面之一側,發光二極體所發出之光線在經過透鏡後 ,分佈於ZOX平面之一側之光線多於分佈於Z0X平面相對 之另一侧之光線。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,該 透鏡之出光面包括位於中部之一自由曲面及分別位於自由 曲面之兩側之兩個橢球面。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光二極體模組,其中:該 自由曲面沿透鏡之長度方向延伸,該自由曲面之寬度自兩 端向中間逐漸減小,該兩個橢球面位於透鏡之寬度方向之 兩側,且每一橢球面之寬度自兩端向中間逐漸增大。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,出 光面相對於zoy平面對稱,出光面相對於k平面對稱,其 中k平面位於ζοχ平面之一側且經過出光面之中心軸線i i ,k平面與ζοχ平面相互平行。 098134065 表單編號Α0101 第14頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 5 . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,入 光面為一橢球面,入光面具有一中心軸線,入光面之中心 軸線與ζ軸重合,入光面沿透鏡之長度方向相對於zoy平 面對稱,入光面沿透鏡之寬度方向相對於ζοχ平面對稱。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,出 光面之中心軸線位於zoy平面上。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,該 入光面於ZOX平面之另一側向透鏡内凹陷形成一球面,該 球面相對於ZOX平面對稱。 Ο 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,該 透鏡之出光面形·成在該透鏡之頂部,該透鏡之底部設有一 凹陷,該透鏡之入光面形成在凹陷之内表面上。 ❹ ίο . 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,該 透鏡罩設於發光二極體上,該發光二極體包括一基座、一 發光二極體晶片及一封裝體,發光二極體晶片設於基座上 ,封裝體包覆於發光二極體晶片上,封裝體之外表面形成 發光二極體之出光面,發光二極體之出光面與透鏡之入光 面相互間隔而形成空氣間隙。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,該 透鏡之底部向内凹陷形成一第一收容槽,第一收容槽内形 成第一定位面,第一定位面之中部區域進一步向内凹陷形 成一第二收容槽,第二收容槽内形成第二定位面,所述凹 陷由第二定位面之中部區域再進一步向内凹陷形成,發光 二極體之基座於底部向外凸伸形成一基台,基台收容於第 一收容槽中,基台之頂面抵靠於第一定位面上,基座收容 於第二收容槽中,基座之頂面抵靠於第二定位面上。 098134065 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共23頁 0982058316-0 201113473 11 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,入 光面與透鏡之底部相交之輪廓線為橢圓,橢圓之長轴沿透 鏡之寬度方向,橢圓之短軸沿透鏡之長度方向,橢圓之中 心在z軸上。 12 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,該 透鏡包括一支撐部、一導光部及位於支撐部與導光部之間 之一連接部,連接部之面積小於支撐部之面積,導光部形 成於連接部上且偏向於連接部之一側設置,該透鏡之出光 面形成在導光部之外表面上。 13 .如申請專利範圍第1至12任意一項所述之發光二極體模組 ,其中,該透鏡使得發光二極體之光線經由透鏡射出後之 等照度圖呈縱長狀,該等照度圖之橫向一側内凹,該等照 度圖之橫向另一側外凸。 14 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中,發 光二極體之出射角度為120度。 098134065 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共23頁 0982058316-0201113473 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A light-emitting diode module comprising a light-emitting diode and a lens matched thereto, the light-emitting diode having a central axis i, the lens having a light-incident surface And a light-emitting surface, the light emitted by the light-emitting diode enters the lens through the light-incident surface of the lens, and is emitted through the light-emitting surface of the lens, in a three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system-o-xyz, wherein the light-emitting diode is in the light-emitting diode At the center, the X-axis intersects the y-axis at the 〇 point, the X-axis corresponds to the length direction of the lens, the y-axis corresponds to the width direction of the lens, and the z-axis passes through the 〇 point and is perpendicular to the xy defined by the X and y axes. In plan, the central axis i of the light-emitting diode coincides with the z-axis, and the improvement is that the light-emitting mask of the lens has a central axis ii, and the central axis ii of the light-emitting surface is parallel to the central axis i of the light-emitting diode and is located at the plane ζοχ On one side, the light emitted by the light-emitting diode passes through the lens, and the light distributed on one side of the ZOX plane is more than the light distributed on the opposite side of the Z0X plane. 2. The illuminating diode module of claim 1, wherein the illuminating surface of the lens comprises a free surface in the middle and two ellipsoids respectively located on opposite sides of the free curved surface. 3. The light-emitting diode module according to claim 2, wherein the free curved surface extends along a length of the lens, and the width of the free curved surface gradually decreases from both ends to the middle, the two ellipsoidal surfaces Located on both sides of the width direction of the lens, and the width of each ellipsoid gradually increases from the both ends toward the middle. 4. The light-emitting diode module according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting surface is symmetrical with respect to the zoy plane, and the light-emitting surface is symmetrical with respect to the k-plane, wherein the k-plane is located on one side of the ζοχ plane and passes through the center of the light-emitting surface. The axis ii, the k plane and the ζοχ plane are parallel to each other. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The axis, the central axis of the light incident surface coincides with the ζ axis, the light incident surface is symmetrical with respect to the zoy plane along the length direction of the lens, and the light incident surface is symmetrical with respect to the ζοχ plane along the width direction of the lens. The illuminating diode module of claim 1, wherein the central axis of the illuminating surface is located on the zoy plane. The illuminating diode module of claim 1, wherein the illuminating surface is recessed into the lens on the other side of the ZOX plane to form a spherical surface, the spherical surface being symmetrical with respect to the ZOX plane. The light-emitting diode module of claim 1, wherein the light-emitting surface of the lens is formed at the top of the lens, and a concave portion is formed at a bottom of the lens, and the light-incident surface of the lens is formed at On the inner surface of the depression. The illuminating diode module of the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the lens cover is disposed on the light emitting diode, the light emitting diode comprises a pedestal, a light emitting diode chip and a package body, the light emitting diode chip is disposed on the pedestal, the package body is coated on the light emitting diode chip, the light emitting surface of the light emitting diode is formed on the outer surface of the package body, and the light emitting surface of the light emitting diode and the lens The entrance faces are spaced apart to form an air gap. The light-emitting diode module of claim 9, wherein the bottom of the lens is recessed inwardly to form a first receiving groove, and the first receiving groove defines a first positioning surface, and the middle of the first positioning surface The second recessed groove is formed in the second recessed recess, and the second recessed surface is formed in the second receiving recess. The recess is further recessed inwardly from the middle of the second positioning surface, and the base of the light emitting diode is at the bottom. A base is formed to protrude outwardly, and the base is received in the first receiving slot, the top surface of the base abuts against the first positioning surface, and the base is received in the second receiving slot, and the top surface of the base abuts On the second positioning surface. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The long axis of the ellipse is along the width of the lens, the short axis of the ellipse is along the length of the lens, and the center of the ellipse is on the z-axis. The illuminating diode module of claim 1, wherein the lens comprises a supporting portion, a light guiding portion and a connecting portion between the supporting portion and the light guiding portion, and the connecting portion The area of the light guide portion is smaller than the area of the support portion, and the light guide portion is formed on the connection portion and is disposed on one side of the connection portion. The light exit surface of the lens is formed on the outer surface of the light guide portion. The illuminating diode module according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the illuminance of the light emitting diode after the light of the light emitting diode is emitted through the lens is longitudinally elongated. The lateral side of the figure is concave, and the other side of the illuminance diagram is convex. 14. The light-emitting diode module according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting diode has an exit angle of 120 degrees. 098134065 Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 23 0982058316-0
TW98134065A 2009-10-08 2009-10-08 LED module TW201113473A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI580900B (en) * 2013-09-18 2017-05-01 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Lens and light source module having the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI580900B (en) * 2013-09-18 2017-05-01 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Lens and light source module having the same

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