201107825 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-觀容糊控面板,铜是· 一種電容 式觸控面板及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 電容式觸控面板-般貼附於顯示器上,供使用者跟隨顯示 11畫面的指示’在觸控面板上進行點選、拖轉操作以輸入指 令。 習知的電容式觸控面板如圖i所示,感應層12包括減 個感應器,以光電製程設置在基板M的上表面⑷上,屏蔽 層16鑛在基板I4的下表面144,用來隔絕感應層12與下方 顯示器或電路元件附絲)的雜訊干擾,軟性_電路控制 板(Fle福e Printed Circuit Assembly; FpCa)i8 連接感麟 以處理感應到的訊號,接著,如圖2所示,以黏合介質層2〇 • 將保制10的内面104與感應層I2和軟性印刷電路控輸 18黏合,組成電容式觸控面板22。 保護層10係用來保護感應層12中的感應器,並供使用者 在操作面102上進行操作,基板14則用來設置感應層 12和屏 蔽層16。習知電容式觸控面板中的保護層1〇和基板14都是 以堅硬的玻璃材質製成。由於保護層1〇和基板14都是硬板, 不利於黏著貼合’常見的問題例如發生氣泡難以去除。硬板相 貼工序的施工難度高、良率低,且成本昂貴,因此,本發明提 出一種電容式觸控面板及其製造方法,避開硬板相貼工序,降 201107825 低成本並提高良率。 【發明内容】 的目的之…在於提出—種電容式觸控面板。 本發明的目的之-’在於提出-種電容式觸控面板的製造 方法。 根據本發明’―種電谷式觸控面板包括具有操作面及内面 的保護層,感應層設置於該保護層的内面,黏合介質層將該感 # 應層與鍍有導電層的軟板黏著貼合。 根據本电a月’一種電谷式觸控面板的製造方法包括提供保 護層,將感應層設置於該保護層的内面,提供鍍有導電層的軟 板’以及黏合該軟板及該感應|,在豸軟板及該感應層間形成 黏合介質層。 在本發明-實施例中’以IT0或Zn〇錢著於透明的絕緣 薄膜實現該軟板。 籲 在本發明一實施例中,將第一方向感應器、導線以及第二 方向感應器設置於同-平面’該些第—方向感應扣該些導線 相連,該些第二方向感應器以跨越該第一方向感應器或該些導 線的導電架橋相連,以實現薄型化的感應層。 【實施方式】 目3及圖4繪示本發明之電容式觸控面板第—實施例的示 意圖,保護層30的上表面係供使用者操作的操作面,感 應層32以光電製程設置於保護層30的内面3〇4 ’導電層料4 [S1 4 201107825 鍍著於軟板34,軟性印刷電路控制板36連接感應層32用以 處理感應到的訊號,在本實施例中,導電層344為氧化銦錫 (ITO),以藏鍵(sputter)、塗伸(coating)或印刷(printing)的方式鍍 著於軟板34,接著’如圖4所示,以黏合介質層38將感應層 32及軟性印刷電路控制板36黏著貼合於軟板34,軟板34上 的導電層344為感應層32提供雜訊屏蔽功能。在其他實施例 中,導電層344可以氧化鋅(Zn0)實現。 在不同的實施例中,可以在軟板或保護層上形成一層抗反 光或炫光的材質,使觸控面板具有防止反光或防止炫光的特 性,以提供較佳的視覺效果。抗反射膜大多使用低折射率的 SiOx (n=1.46)或高分子樹脂(n=1 42_丨46)做光學設計,近來因 材料的多元化發展,SiOx與樹脂混雜的異質性材料也常被使 用。抗反射膜的沉積位置可在與手指接觸的操作面3〇2、内面 304,或者在軟板34上’依沉積位置的不同而有不同的抗反射 效果。抗眩光將-般為有機獅混雜微粒,可為有機或無機 材’使其有效擴散入射光源’因此抗眩光膜應沉積於最外層的 表面上,也就是操作面3G2。抗反射膜與抗眩光膜可同時搭配 使用,適當的搭配不但能增加背光源的亮度,也可降低外在光 源的反射,增進可視性與清晰度。 在本實施例中,軟板34為透明的絕緣薄膜,其具有一定 的厚度隔開感應層32與導電層344,使其間形成的電容值降 ^避免影軸麵32。進行黏著齡的—齡式可以是將 ^板34以捲曲的方式逐步貼合感應層%,這種施 要 求低’良率高’成本降低。其中,黏合介質層38可心二201107825 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a view-capacity paste control panel, a copper touch panel, and a method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] A capacitive touch panel is attached to the display for the user to follow the indication of displaying the 11 screens. Click on the touch panel and drag to input the command. A conventional capacitive touch panel is shown in FIG. 1. The sensing layer 12 includes a subtractive inductor disposed on the upper surface (4) of the substrate M by a photoelectric process, and the shield layer 16 is deposited on the lower surface 144 of the substrate I4. Insulate the noise interference between the sensing layer 12 and the lower display or circuit component (wire). The soft_circuit printed circuit assembly (FpCa) i8 connects the sensor to process the sensed signal. Then, as shown in Figure 2 The adhesive inner layer 104 is bonded to the sensing layer I2 and the flexible printed circuit control 18 to form a capacitive touch panel 22. The protective layer 10 is used to protect the inductors in the sensing layer 12 and is operated by the user on the operating surface 102. The substrate 14 is used to provide the sensing layer 12 and the shielding layer 16. The protective layer 1 and the substrate 14 in the conventional capacitive touch panel are made of a hard glass material. Since both the protective layer 1 and the substrate 14 are hard plates, it is disadvantageous for the adhesive bonding. Common problems such as occurrence of bubbles are difficult to remove. The hard board bonding process has high construction difficulty, low yield, and high cost. Therefore, the present invention provides a capacitive touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which avoids the hard board attaching process, lowers the cost of 201107825 and improves the yield. . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to provide a capacitive touch panel. The object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a capacitive touch panel. According to the present invention, a type of electric valley touch panel includes a protective layer having an operation surface and an inner surface, the sensing layer is disposed on an inner surface of the protective layer, and the adhesive medium layer adheres the sensing layer to the soft board coated with the conductive layer. fit. According to the present invention, a method for manufacturing an electric valley type touch panel includes providing a protective layer, disposing a sensing layer on an inner surface of the protective layer, providing a soft board plated with a conductive layer, and bonding the soft board and the induction| A bonding medium layer is formed between the soft board and the sensing layer. In the present invention - the embodiment is implemented by a transparent insulating film with IT0 or Zn. In an embodiment of the invention, the first direction sensor, the wire and the second direction sensor are disposed in the same plane, and the first direction sensors are connected to the wires, and the second direction sensors are spanned. The first direction sensor or the conductive bridges of the wires are connected to realize a thinned sensing layer. [Embodiment] FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams showing a first embodiment of a capacitive touch panel of the present invention. The upper surface of the protective layer 30 is an operation surface for a user to operate, and the sensing layer 32 is protected by a photoelectric process. The inner surface of the layer 30 3 〇 4 'conductive layer 4 [S1 4 201107825 is plated on the soft board 34, and the flexible printed circuit board 36 is connected to the sensing layer 32 for processing the sensed signal. In this embodiment, the conductive layer 344 For indium tin oxide (ITO), it is plated on the soft board 34 by means of sputtering, coating or printing, and then as shown in FIG. 4, the sensing layer is bonded by the adhesive medium layer 38. 32 and the flexible printed circuit board 36 are adhesively attached to the flexible board 34. The conductive layer 344 on the flexible board 34 provides a noise shielding function for the sensing layer 32. In other embodiments, conductive layer 344 can be implemented with zinc oxide (ZnO). In different embodiments, a layer of anti-reflective or glare material may be formed on the soft board or the protective layer to provide the touch panel with anti-reflection or glare-proof characteristics to provide better visual effects. Antireflection films are mostly made of low refractive index SiOx (n=1.46) or polymer resin (n=1 42_丨46). Recently, due to the diversified development of materials, heterogeneous materials in which SiOx and resin are mixed are often used. used. The deposition position of the anti-reflection film may have different anti-reflection effects depending on the operation surface 3〇2, the inner surface 304 in contact with the finger, or on the soft board 34 depending on the deposition position. The anti-glare will be an organic lion hybrid particle, which can be an organic or inorganic material that effectively diffuses the incident light source. Therefore, the anti-glare film should be deposited on the outermost surface, that is, the operation surface 3G2. The anti-reflective film and the anti-glare film can be used at the same time. Appropriate matching can not only increase the brightness of the backlight, but also reduce the reflection of the external light source, improving visibility and clarity. In the present embodiment, the flexible board 34 is a transparent insulating film having a certain thickness separating the sensing layer 32 and the conductive layer 344, so that the capacitance value formed therebetween is reduced to avoid the shadow axis surface 32. The age-appropriate age can be such that the plate 34 is gradually crimped to the sensing layer %, and this application requires a low 'good yield' cost reduction. Wherein, the adhesive medium layer 38 can be two
ESI 5 201107825 絕緣能力的透明光學水膠(Liquid Glue)或光學透明膠(〇pticaiiy Clear Adhesive; OCA)來實現。 參照圖2,習知觸控面板20的感應層12和屏蔽層16設 置在基板14的上下兩面,因此基板η需提供的支持力高,本 發明將感應層32改為設置在保護層30的内面,降低軟板34 所需提供的支持力。 圖5係根據本發明之電容式觸控面板第二實施例的上視 圖,保護層50下設置之感應層包括第一方向跡線52和第二方 向跡線54,圖6係圖5中虛線圈示處的剖面圖,為便於說明 感應層之設置順序’圖6將保護層50繪示在下方。 首先’在保護層50的内面設置第一方向感應器522、導 線524以及第二方向感應器542 ’接著,形成介電層60,再加 以餘刻’露出部份的第二方向感應器542,以形成導電柱546, 最後’在介電層60和導電柱546上形成導電板545,.導電板 545與導電柱546組成導電架橋544 ’導電架橋544跨越第一 方向跡線52的導線524,使相鄰的第二方向感應器542彼此 電性連接’組成第二方向跡線54,完成感應層56的設置。由 於第一方向感應器522和第二方向感應器542都設置於同一平 面,本實施例之感應層得以比習知雙層式架構更薄。感應層 56設置完成後’在其上形成介電層64,再以黏合介質層38將 感應層56及軟性印刷電路控制板36黏著貼合於鍍著有導電層 344的軟板34。 圖7係本發明第三實施例的剖面圖,參照圖5,首先在保 護層50的内面上設置導電板547,再形成介電層62並加以蝕 201107825 刻,露出部份的導電板547,供形成導電柱548,組成導電架 橋544,最後’在介電層62和導電柱上設置第二方向感 應器542,再於第二方向感應n 542、第一方向感應器功1 及導線524上設置介電層64,其中相鄰的第二方向感應器地 以導電架橋544電性連接,組絲二方向鱗%,完成感應 層58的設置。相同地,以黏合介質層%將感應層%及軟^ 印刷電路控制板36黏著貼合於軟板34。ESI 5 201107825 Insulation-capable transparent optical glue (Liquid Glue) or optically clear adhesive (〇pticaiiy Clear Adhesive; OCA). Referring to FIG. 2 , the sensing layer 12 and the shielding layer 16 of the conventional touch panel 20 are disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 14 , so that the supporting power required by the substrate η is high, and the sensing layer 32 of the present invention is instead disposed on the protective layer 30 . The inner surface reduces the support required for the soft board 34. 5 is a top view of a second embodiment of a capacitive touch panel according to the present invention, the sensing layer disposed under the protective layer 50 includes a first direction trace 52 and a second direction trace 54, and FIG. 6 is a broken line in FIG. A cross-sectional view of the circle is shown for ease of explanation of the order in which the sensing layers are disposed. FIG. 6 shows the protective layer 50 below. First, a first direction sensor 522, a wire 524, and a second direction sensor 542' are disposed on the inner surface of the protective layer 50. Then, a dielectric layer 60 is formed, and a second direction sensor 542 is formed to expose the portion. To form a conductive post 546, and finally to form a conductive plate 545 on the dielectric layer 60 and the conductive post 546, the conductive plate 545 and the conductive post 546 constitute a conductive bridge 544 'the conductive bridge 544 spans the wire 524 of the first direction trace 52, The adjacent second direction sensors 542 are electrically connected to each other to form a second direction trace 54 to complete the setting of the sensing layer 56. Since the first direction sensor 522 and the second direction sensor 542 are both disposed on the same plane, the sensing layer of this embodiment can be thinner than the conventional two-layer architecture. After the sensing layer 56 is disposed, the dielectric layer 64 is formed thereon, and the sensing layer 56 and the flexible printed circuit board 36 are adhered to the flexible board 34 coated with the conductive layer 344 by the adhesive medium layer 38. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, a conductive plate 547 is first disposed on the inner surface of the protective layer 50, and a dielectric layer 62 is formed and etched 201107825 to expose a portion of the conductive plate 547. A conductive pillar 548 is formed to form a conductive bridge 544, and finally a second direction sensor 542 is disposed on the dielectric layer 62 and the conductive pillar, and then n 542, the first direction sensor function 1 and the wire 524 are sensed in the second direction. The dielectric layer 64 is disposed, wherein the adjacent second direction sensors are electrically connected by the conductive bridge 544, and the assembly wires are aligned in the two directions to complete the setting of the sensing layer 58. Similarly, the sensing layer % and the soft printed circuit board 36 are adhered to the flexible board 34 with the adhesive medium layer %.
在前述實施例中,導電架橋544跨越導線S24使相鄰的第 -方向感應器542彼此電性連接。在其他實侧巾,第一方向 跡線52及第二方向跡線54可简細絲而變域應器的排 列’導電架橋544亦可以跨越第一方向感應器切使相鄰的第 二方向感應器542電性連接。 ,㈣架橋544可以在第二方向上電性連接二個以 上或不相鄰的第二方向感應器542。 圖8係本發明之電容式觸控面板第四實施例的剖面圖,包 含多個第-方向跡線的第一方向跡線層72設置在保護層%的 ::含多個第二方向跡線的第二方向跡線層 板76上,第二黏合介質層觸二軟板76: 4-方向跡線層72黏著貼合’纽成感應層%,錢有導電層 則以黏合介制38黏著貼合第二方向跡線層78及 軟性印刷電路控制板36。 =係本發明之電容式觸控面板第五實施例的剖面圖,包 方向跡線的第—方向跡線層72設置在保護層50的 内絕緣層79以光電技術直接長在第一方向跡線層72上, 201107825 再於絕緣層79上長成包含多個第二方向跡線的第二方向跡線 層78,組成感應層80,鍍有導電層344的軟板34以黏合介質 一 層38黏著貼合第二方向跡線層78及軟性印刷電路控制板36。 - 以上對於本發明讀佳實補所作的敘述係為闡明之目 的’而無意限定本發明精確地為所揭露的形式,基开以上的教 導或從本發明的實施例學習而作修改或變化是可能的,實施例 係為解說本發明_理以及讓熟f該項技術者以各種實施例 ❿ _本個在實際朗上而_及魏,本發_技術思想企 圖由以下的申請專利範圍及其均等來決定。 L圖式簡單說明】 圖1及圖2剌知觸控面板的示意圖; 係本發明之觸控面板第一實施例的示意圖; 之電容式觸控面板第二實施例的上視圖; 圖6係圖5中虛線圈示處的剖面圖;In the foregoing embodiment, the conductive bridge 544 electrically connects the adjacent first-direction sensors 542 to each other across the wire S24. In other solid side towels, the first direction trace 52 and the second direction trace 54 may be arranged in a thin filament and variable field arrangement. The conductive bridge 544 may also cut the adjacent second direction across the first direction sensor. The inductor 542 is electrically connected. (4) The bridge 544 may electrically connect two or more second direction sensors 542 in the second direction. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention, the first direction trace layer 72 including a plurality of first-direction traces disposed on the protective layer %:: including a plurality of second direction traces On the second direction trace layer 76 of the line, the second adhesive medium layer touches the second soft board 76: the 4-direction trace layer 72 is adhered and adhered to the 'New layer of the sensing layer, and the conductive layer is bonded to bond 38. The second direction trace layer 78 and the flexible printed circuit control board 36 are adhered. A cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention, the first direction trace layer 72 of the package direction trace is disposed on the inner insulating layer 79 of the protective layer 50 to directly grow in the first direction trace by photoelectric technology. On the line layer 72, 201107825, a second direction trace layer 78 including a plurality of second direction traces is formed on the insulating layer 79 to form the sensing layer 80, and the soft board 34 coated with the conductive layer 344 is bonded to the dielectric layer 38. The second direction trace layer 78 and the flexible printed circuit control board 36 are adhered. The above description of the present invention has been made for the purpose of clarification and is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. It is modified or changed based on the above teachings or learning from the embodiments of the present invention. It is possible that the embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and that the skilled person has various embodiments ❿ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ It is equal to decide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic views of a touch panel; a schematic view of a first embodiment of a touch panel of the present invention; a top view of a second embodiment of a capacitive touch panel; FIG. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dotted circle;
觸細板第三實施例的剖面圖; 圖9係本發明之電容式觸控面板第五實::::圖以及 【主要元件符號說明】 10 保護層 102 操作面 104 内面 12 感應層 m 8 201107825FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a fifth embodiment of the capacitive touch panel of the present invention:::: and [the main component symbol description] 10 protective layer 102 operation surface 104 inner surface 12 sensing layer m 8 201107825
14 基板 142 上表面 144 下表面 16 屏蔽層 18 軟性印刷電路控制板 20 黏合介質層 22 電容式觸控面板 30 保護層 302 操作面 304 内面 32 感應層 34 軟板 344 導電層 36 軟性印刷電路控制板 38 黏合介質層 50 保護層 502 操作面 52 第一方向跡線 522 第一方向感應器 524 導線 54 第二方向跡線 542 第二方向感應器 544 導電架橋 545 導電板 20110782514 substrate 142 upper surface 144 lower surface 16 shield layer 18 flexible printed circuit board 20 bonded dielectric layer 22 capacitive touch panel 30 protective layer 302 operating surface 304 inner surface 32 sensing layer 34 soft board 344 conductive layer 36 flexible printed circuit board 38 bonding medium layer 50 protective layer 502 operating surface 52 first direction trace 522 first direction sensor 524 wire 54 second direction trace 542 second direction sensor 544 conductive bridge 545 conductive plate 201107825
546 導電柱 547 導電板 548 導電柱 56 感應層 58 感應層 60 介電層 62 介電層 64 介電層 70 感應層 72 第一方向跡線層 74 第二黏合介質層 76 第二軟板 78 第二方向跡線 79 絕緣層 80 感應層546 conductive column 547 conductive plate 548 conductive column 56 sensing layer 58 sensing layer 60 dielectric layer 62 dielectric layer 64 dielectric layer 70 sensing layer 72 first direction trace layer 74 second adhesive dielectric layer 76 second soft plate 78 Two-direction trace 79 insulation layer 80 sensing layer