201107557 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種服飾及其布料結構。更純而t，本發明係 關於一種服飾及一種用於製作該服飾之布料結構。當一物體 (object)穿戴該服飾時，該布料結構能夠保持該物體之溫度。 【先前技術】 穿衣服係為幾乎所有人類社會之-特徵，衣服係包含各種各樣 之材料以用於遮蔽身體。衣服之主要用途其中之一係使穿戴者保 暖，特別是在寒冷氣候條件中此尤為重要。在非常寒冷氣候下進 行某些特定活動時，例如在登山或極地考察（p〇lar expl〇rati〇n) 時，使穿戴者保暖係為衣服所致之必備條件。具有極佳保暖功能 之衣服可被稱為「防寒服（c〇ld protection garment )」。 為滿足保暖要求，當天氣寒冷時，人們通常同時在身上穿戴多 件衣服’但此舉動通常使人們感到笨拙。為避免感到笨拙，許多 人因而穿戴由羊毛、山羊絨及毛皮等諸如此類的保暖材料所製成 之毛衣或衣服。然而，由該等保暖材料製成之衣服通常頗為昂貴。 再_者’使1皮毛製作衣服亦有人事的顧慮，且不利於生物自然環 境。 綜上所述’迫切需要一種可使人體保暖、價位合理且對生物自 然環境無害之衣服。 【發明内容】 本發明之一目的在於提供一種服飾（clothing)及其布料結構 201107557 (cloth structure )。該布料結構用於製作該服飾，該服飾適可被一 物體（obj ect)穿戴。該布料結構包含一表面層、一儲熱層及一隔 熱層。該儲熱層係用以於該物體穿戴該服飾時吸收自該物體所輻 射之熱量。該隔熱層係位於該表面層與該儲熱層之間，面朝該儲 熱層。該隔熱層係用以隔離熱量以使熱量不輻射出該隔熱層。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種用於製作一服飾之布料結構， 該服飾適可被一物體穿戴。除上述三層外，碑布料結構更包含一 生熱層，該生熱層位於該隔熱層與該儲熱層之間，且用於產生熱 量。 綜上所述，本發明提供用於製作服飾之布料結構。該服飾可有 效地防止熱量從穿戴該服飾之人體散失，且更產生熱量以使人體 保持一溫暖之溫度。藉此，本發明可有效地克服習知技術之缺陷。 在參閱圖式及隨後描述之實施方式後，所屬技術領域具有通常 知識者便可暸解本發明之其他目的，以及本發明之技術手段及實 施態樣。 【實施方式】 本發明提供一種服飾及其布料結構。該布料結構係用於製作該 服飾。該服飾適可被一物體穿戴以使該物體保持一溫暖之溫度。 在以下實施例t，該服飾可係為一件衣服，且該物體可係為人體， 該人體可穿戴該衣服以防止熱量散失。此外，該衣服可產生熱量 以使人體保持一溫暖之溫度。應注意，在其他實施例中，該服飾 可係為手套、短襪、鞋子、睡袋等等，熟習此項技藝者基於本發 明之揭露内容及說明可輕易理解之。 201107557 第1圖例不本發明之—衣服1，衣服1適可被人體穿戴。衣服1 係由布料、、Ό構製成’該布料結構m面層ιοί及複數個服 飾層（圖未不出）。表面層101及該等服飾層之功能及相應關係將 在以下圖式中予以闡釋。應注意在其他實施例中，該衣服可由 其它物體（例如寵物）穿戴。 本發明之第一實施例顯示於第2圖中，該圖係為用於製作衣 服1之布料結構之一剖視圖。在本實施例中，該布料結構包含表 面層101及二服飾層（即，一隔熱層1〇3及一儲熱層1〇5，如第2 圖所不）。表面層101可由任何擋風、防水或絕緣材料製成。 隔熱層103係位於表面層ι〇1與儲熱層ι〇5之間。隔熱層ι〇3 具有面對儲熱層105之一表面，更具體而言，隔熱層1〇3係直接 位於表面層101之下、或附著至表面層101抑或層壓至表面層 101。隔熱層103係由一 A1203材料、一 Ti02材料或其一組合製 成，以使熱量自隔熱層103反射。詳言之，隔熱層1〇3係由任何 可使熱量自隔熱層103反射之熱反射材料製成，其中該熱量係由 人體輻射出。換言之，隔熱層103向内反射熱量，以減少熱能之 洩漏β 此外，隔熱層103可具有實質等於20微米之一厚度。亦應注意， 在本實施例中，隔熱層103具有20微米之厚度，但在其他實施例 中，其可具有其它厚度。換言之，隔熱層103之厚度並非用以限 制本發明。此外，在其他實施例中，隔熱層103可由空氣而非由 熱反射材料製成。 當衣服1穿戴在人體上時’儲熱層105係為最靠近人體之層。 201107557 儲熱層105可具有實質等於20微米之一厚度，並且可由一遠紅外 線發射材料（far infra-red emission material)或一相變材料（phase change material ; PCM)製成。舉例而言，該遠紅外線發射材料可 係為鈦、竹炭（bamboo charcoal )、或其一組合。應注意，在本實 施例中’儲熱層105具有實質等於20微米之厚度，但在其他實施 例中，其可具有其它厚度。換言之，儲熱層105之厚度並非用以 限制本發明。 實際上，當衣服1穿戴在人體上時，由遠紅外線發射材料製成 之儲熱層105可吸收人體所輻射之熱量。具體而言，人體所輕射 之熱量係為熱能，其波長係為數微米並可被遠紅外線發射材料吸 收。而且’在吸收熱能後，該遠紅外線發射材料產生具有約為1〇 微米之更長波長之能量，此種波長可穿透人體以使人感到溫暖。 熟習此項技藝者可暸解遠紅外線發射材料如何產生更長波長之能 量，故茲不予贅述。 同樣地，儲熱層105亦吸收從隔熱層103反射之熱量。具體而 言’儲熱層105可吸收由人體輻射或從隔熱層1〇3反射之熱量， 並藉由發射「遠紅外線」之方式輻射出所吸收之熱量。如此一來， 儲熱層105有助於使隔熱層103將熱量保持在衣服内，以減少熱 量從未被隔熱層103覆蓋之衣服部分上流失。此外，隔熱層1〇3 亦藉由反射熱量來助於儲熱層1〇5重新吸收自儲熱層105流失之 熱量。 本發明之一第二實施例顯示於第3圖中，該圖係為用於製作衣 服1之布料結構之另一剖視圖。與第一實施例相同，在第二實施 201107557 例中，該布料結構亦包含表面層1〇1、隔熱層103及儲熱層1〇5。 同樣地，當衣服1穿戴在人體上時，儲熱層105係為最靠近人體 之層。 在第二實施例中，衣服1更於隔熱層1〇3與儲熱層1〇5之間包 含一生熱層107。生熱層107可係由不銹鋼纖維、碳纖維、金屬膜、 或其一組合製成，並用以產生熱量。儲熱層105更吸收由生熱層 產生之熱量，且隔熱層103更自隔熱層1〇3反射由生熱層產生之 熱量。 換言之，儲熱層105可不僅吸收來自人體之熱量，且亦吸收由 生熱層107產生之熱量。此外’儲熱層1〇5可藉由發射「遠紅外 線」之方式輻射出所吸收之熱量。隔熱層1〇3可不僅反射由人體 輻射之熱量’且亦反射由生熱層107產生之熱量，俾使衣服1可 使人體保持一溫暖之溫度。 請一倂參見第4圖。衣服1更包含一控制器13及一電池15,其 中電池15係電性連接至控制器13及生熱層ι〇7之二端子。控制 器13能夠週期性地量測衣服1内之一溫度102，並根據溫度102 -而免簋生泛S!— 复層二5^ ’豈fLi—1丄1婁爸 7電池15以一控制工作週期（例如一週期中之50% )提供電壓 104 ’而不量測衣服1内之溫度102。電池15經由生熱層107之二 端提供電壓1〇4至生熱層1〇7。藉此，生熱層1〇7根據電壓1〇4 而產生熱量。 在此’存在諸多情形。舉例而言’當控制器13量測到衣服1内 之溫度102低於2〇。(：時，將令電池15提供一 5V電壓至生熱層1〇7 201107557 之該二端子；當溫度102超過30°C時，脾八$201107557 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Ascribed] The present invention relates to a clothing and a cloth structure thereof. More purely, the invention relates to a garment and a fabric structure for making the garment. The cloth structure is capable of maintaining the temperature of the object when it is worn by an object. [Prior Art] Wearing clothes is a feature of almost all human society, and the clothes contain various materials for shielding the body. One of the main uses of clothing is to keep the wearer warm, especially in cold weather conditions. When performing certain activities in very cold climates, such as mountaineering or polar expeditions (p〇lar expl〇rati〇n), keeping the wearer warm is a must for clothing. Clothes with excellent warmth can be called "c〇ld protection garment". To meet warmth requirements, when the weather is cold, people usually wear multiple clothes on their bodies at the same time. 'But this move often makes people feel awkward. To avoid being awkward, many people wear sweaters or clothes made of warm materials such as wool, cashmere and fur. However, garments made from such warming materials are often quite expensive. It is also a matter of concern for making a fur to make clothes, and it is not conducive to the biological natural environment. In summary, there is an urgent need for a garment that keeps the body warm, reasonably priced, and harmless to the natural environment of the organism. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a clothing and a cloth structure thereof 201107557 (cloth structure). The fabric structure is used to make the garment, which is suitable for being worn by an object (obj ect). The cloth structure comprises a surface layer, a heat storage layer and a heat insulation layer. The heat storage layer is adapted to absorb heat radiated from the object when the object is worn. The insulating layer is located between the surface layer and the heat storage layer facing the heat storage layer. The insulating layer is used to isolate heat so that heat does not radiate out of the insulating layer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fabric structure for making a garment that is suitably worn by an object. In addition to the above three layers, the monumental fabric structure further includes a heat generating layer located between the heat insulating layer and the heat storage layer for generating heat. In summary, the present invention provides a fabric structure for making apparel. The garment is effective in preventing heat from being lost from the body wearing the garment and generating heat to maintain a warm temperature. Thereby, the present invention can effectively overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. Other objects of the present invention, as well as the technical means and embodiments of the present invention, will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a garment and a cloth structure thereof. The fabric structure is used to make the garment. The garment is suitably worn by an object to maintain the object at a warm temperature. In the following embodiment t, the garment can be a piece of clothing, and the object can be a human body that can be worn to prevent heat loss. In addition, the garment generates heat to maintain a warm temperature. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the garment may be a glove, a sock, a shoe, a sleeping bag, etc., which can be readily understood by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure and description of the present invention. 201107557 The first example is not the clothes of the present invention, and the clothes 1 are suitable for being worn by the human body. The clothes 1 are made of cloth and crepe. The fabric structure is m-layer ιοί and a plurality of clothing layers (not shown). The function and corresponding relationship of the surface layer 101 and the apparel layers will be explained in the following figures. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the garment may be worn by other objects, such as pets. A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 2, which is a cross-sectional view of a cloth structure for making a garment 1. In the present embodiment, the fabric structure comprises a surface layer 101 and two apparel layers (i.e., a heat insulating layer 1〇3 and a heat storage layer 1〇5, as shown in Fig. 2). The surface layer 101 can be made of any wind, waterproof or insulating material. The heat insulating layer 103 is located between the surface layer ι 1 and the heat storage layer ι 5 . The heat insulating layer ι 3 has a surface facing one of the heat storage layers 105, more specifically, the heat insulating layer 1 〇 3 is directly under the surface layer 101, or attached to the surface layer 101 or laminated to the surface layer 101 . The heat insulating layer 103 is made of an A1203 material, a Ti02 material, or a combination thereof to reflect heat from the heat insulating layer 103. In particular, the insulating layer 1〇3 is made of any heat reflective material that reflects heat from the insulating layer 103, wherein the heat is radiated by the human body. In other words, the insulating layer 103 reflects heat inwardly to reduce leakage of thermal energy. Further, the insulating layer 103 may have a thickness substantially equal to one of 20 microns. It should also be noted that in the present embodiment, the insulating layer 103 has a thickness of 20 microns, but in other embodiments it may have other thicknesses. In other words, the thickness of the insulating layer 103 is not intended to limit the invention. Moreover, in other embodiments, the insulating layer 103 can be made of air rather than a heat reflective material. When the garment 1 is worn on the human body, the heat storage layer 105 is the layer closest to the human body. 201107557 The heat storage layer 105 may have a thickness substantially equal to one of 20 microns and may be made of a far infra-red emission material or a phase change material (PCM). For example, the far infrared ray emitting material can be titanium, bamboo charcoal, or a combination thereof. It should be noted that in the present embodiment the heat storage layer 105 has a thickness substantially equal to 20 microns, but in other embodiments it may have other thicknesses. In other words, the thickness of the heat storage layer 105 is not intended to limit the invention. In fact, when the garment 1 is worn on a human body, the heat storage layer 105 made of a far-infrared emitting material absorbs the heat radiated by the human body. Specifically, the heat that the human body emits light is thermal energy, and its wavelength is several micrometers and can be absorbed by the far-infrared emitting material. Moreover, after absorbing thermal energy, the far-infrared emitting material produces energy having a longer wavelength of about 1 微米 micrometer, which wavelength can penetrate the human body to make people feel warm. Those skilled in the art will be aware of how the far infrared ray emitting material produces longer wavelength energy and therefore will not be described. Similarly, the heat storage layer 105 also absorbs heat reflected from the heat insulating layer 103. Specifically, the heat storage layer 105 absorbs heat radiated from the human body or reflected from the heat insulating layer 1〇3, and radiates the absorbed heat by emitting "far infrared rays". As such, the thermal storage layer 105 helps to maintain the thermal insulation layer 103 in the garment to reduce heat loss from portions of the garment that are not covered by the thermal insulation layer 103. In addition, the heat insulating layer 1〇3 also helps the heat storage layer 1〇5 to reabsorb the heat lost from the heat storage layer 105 by reflecting heat. A second embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 3, which is another cross-sectional view of the fabric structure for making the garment 1. As in the first embodiment, in the second embodiment 201107557, the cloth structure also includes a surface layer 〇1, a heat insulating layer 103, and a heat storage layer 〇5. Similarly, when the garment 1 is worn on a human body, the heat storage layer 105 is the layer closest to the human body. In the second embodiment, the garment 1 further includes a heat generating layer 107 between the heat insulating layer 1〇3 and the heat storage layer 1〇5. The heat generating layer 107 may be made of stainless steel fiber, carbon fiber, metal film, or a combination thereof, and is used to generate heat. The heat storage layer 105 absorbs heat generated by the heat generating layer, and the heat insulating layer 103 reflects the heat generated by the heat generating layer from the heat insulating layer 1〇3. In other words, the heat storage layer 105 can absorb not only heat from the human body but also heat generated by the heat generating layer 107. In addition, the heat storage layer 1 辐射 5 can radiate the absorbed heat by emitting a "far infrared ray". The heat insulating layer 1〇3 can reflect not only the heat radiated by the human body but also the heat generated by the heat generating layer 107, so that the clothes 1 can keep the human body at a warm temperature. Please see Figure 4 for a moment. The garment 1 further includes a controller 13 and a battery 15, wherein the battery 15 is electrically connected to the two terminals of the controller 13 and the heat generating layer 〇7. The controller 13 can periodically measure a temperature 102 in the garment 1 and, according to the temperature 102 - free of a pan-S! - a layer of two 5^ '岂fLi-1 丄 1 娄 dad 7 battery 15 with a control The duty cycle (e.g., 50% of a cycle) provides a voltage 104' without measuring the temperature 102 within the garment 1. The battery 15 supplies a voltage of 1 〇 4 to the heat generating layer 1 〇 7 via both ends of the heat generating layer 107. Thereby, the heat generating layer 1〇7 generates heat according to the voltage 1〇4. There are many situations here. For example, when the controller 13 measures the temperature 102 in the garment 1 is below 2 。. (: When the battery 15 is supplied with a voltage of 5V to the two terminals of the heat generating layer 1〇7 201107557; when the temperature 102 exceeds 30 °C, the spleen is $
册7電池15停止提供5V 電摩。再舉例而言，當溫度1〇2低於2〇>吐 ’控制器13令電池 15每小時提供5V電壓30分鐘，以產生埶息 〜里。又舉例而言，控制 器13可直接令電池15每小時提供5V電懕' 电竣3〇分鐘，而不量測溫 度102。因此，生熱層107可被視為一電 书此器’镥由使一電流流經 該電阻器而產生熱量。Book 7 Battery 15 stops providing 5V electric motor. By way of another example, when the temperature 1 〇 2 is less than 2 〇 >spout' controller 13 causes the battery 15 to provide 5 volts per hour for 30 minutes to produce suffocation. For another example, the controller 13 can directly provide the battery 15 with 5 volts per hour for 3 minutes without measuring the temperature 102. Therefore, the heat generating layer 107 can be regarded as an electric device which generates heat by causing a current to flow through the resistor.
綜上所述，本發明之布料結構可用於製作適可由物體心 人體）穿戴之服飾。透過組合隔熱層103與館熱層1〇5之優點 自人體之所流失的熱量可有效地被保留在該服㈣。並且，生熱 層107更可提供額外熱量以使衣服i内之溫度更溫暖。因此，本 發明可在人體穿戴衣服1時有效地防止熱量自衣服i流失且進 -步地使人體保持—溫暖之溫度，藉此可成功克服習知技術之缺 陷0 上述之實;％例僅用來例舉本發明之實施態樣，以及闡釋本發明 之技術特徵，並非用來限制本發明之保護範疇。任何熟悉此技術 者可輕易完成之改變或均等性之安排均屬於本發明所主張之範 圍’本發明之權利保護範圍應以申請專利範圍為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明之一衣服之示意圖； 第2圖係為本發明之一第一實施例之用於製作該衣服之一布料 結構之剖視圖； 第3圖係為本發明之一第二實施例之用於製作該衣服之一布料 201107557 結構之剖視圖；以及 第4圖係描繪第二實施例中一生熱層、一熱控制器及一電池之 間之連接關係。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :衣服 13 :控制器 15 :電池 101 :表面層 102 :溫度 103 :隔熱層 104 :電壓 107 :生熱層 105 :儲熱層 10In summary, the fabric structure of the present invention can be used to make garments that are suitable for wearing by the human body. Advantages of combining the heat insulating layer 103 and the heat insulating layer 1〇5 The heat lost from the human body can be effectively retained in the service (4). Also, the heat generating layer 107 provides additional heat to make the temperature inside the garment i warmer. Therefore, the present invention can effectively prevent the loss of heat from the clothes i when the human body wears the clothes 1 and further maintain the temperature of the human body-warm, thereby successfully overcoming the defects of the prior art. The embodiments of the present invention are exemplified, and the technical features of the present invention are explained, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes or equivalents that can be easily made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a garment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a fabric structure for producing a garment according to a first embodiment of the present invention; A cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention for fabricating a cloth of the garment 201107557; and a fourth drawing depicting a connection relationship between a heat generating layer, a heat controller and a battery in the second embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Clothes 13 : Controller 15 : Battery 101 : Surface layer 102 : Temperature 103 : Thermal insulation layer 104 : Voltage 107 : Heat generating layer 105 : Thermal storage layer 10