201104307 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001]本發明涉及一種一體式電子設備及其組立方法。 [先前技術] 闺-體式電子設備，如電子收銀機’主要應用於服務業中 。電子收銀機通常設有觸控面板，以方便操作者使用 觸控面板經過長期使用或遭受不當外力後會失效，而電 子收銀機的主要維修需求便來自對於觸控面板修理和更 換。 [0003] 目前市場上的電子收銀機的組立結構都較為複雜，這導 致在修理或更換觸控面板之前必須先將電子收銀機完全 拆卸，而在修理或更換觸控面板後遗要再經過層層組立 來恢復·電子收銀機的原貌。拆裝過程繁複’費時費力。 【發明内容】 [0004] 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種具有方便修理或更換觸 控面板的組立結構的一體式電子設備及其組立方法。 [0005] 一種一體式電子設備’包括一觸控面板、—前框模組、 一中間模組以及一後蓋模組’該前框模組包括一設有開 口的前框以及設於該前框内侧的限位件，該後蓋模組包 括一後蓋’該觸控面板可分離地收容於該前框並正對該 開口，該後蓋可分離地結合於該前框，該中間模組可分 離地結合於該前框並收容於έ亥則框及該後蓋中，該前框 限制該觸控面板向前的自由度，該限位件限制該觸控面 板向上、向下、向左及向右的自由度，該中間模組限制 該觸控面板向後的自由度。 098125759 表單編號Α0101 第4頁/共19頁 0982044132-0 201104307 [0006] [0007] [0008] [0009] [0010] Ο [0011] [0012] [0013] ❹ [0014] [0015] 098125759 一種一體式電子設備的組立方法，包括以下步驟： 提供一開設了開口的前框、一觸控面板、一框架以及一 後蓋； 在該前框内侧設置限位件； 在該框架上裝設電子組件； 將該觸控面板置於該前框中並由該開口露出，使該前框 限制該觸控面板向前的自由度，使該限位件限制該觸控 面板向上、向下、向左及向右的自由度； 將該框架結合於該前框，使該框架及該電子組件限制該 觸控面板向後的自由度； 讀？丨鑛 lip \ 將該後蓋結合於該前框，使該框架及該電子組件收容於 該前框及該後蓋中。 本發明一體式電子設備採用模組化組立結構，便於修理 或更換觸控面板。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1至圖3，本發明第一較佳實施方式中，一體式 電子設備8包括一前框模組10、一觸控面板30、一中間模 組50以及一後蓋模組70。 前框模組10包括一概呈矩形的前框11。前框11中部開設 一矩形開口 100，前框11内侧於矩形開口 100四邊緣附近 分別設一限位件101 ;前框11内侧於四角處分別向後垂直 凸設一第一安裝柱103，安裝柱103沿其軸向開設裝配孔 ;前框11内侧於每兩相鄰的第一安裝柱103之間還間隔地 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 0982044132-0 201104307 設有兩第二安裝柱1〇5。第二安裝柱1〇5向後垂直凸設， 並沿軸向開設裝配孔。 [0016] [0017] [0018] [0019] 觸控面板3〇呈矩形’與前框1〇的開口 1〇〇相應，且面積略 大於開口 1 〇〇。 在本實施方式中’後蓋模組70包括一後蓋71、一支座73 以及一刷卡裝置75。後蓋71概呈矩形’其四角處分別對 應於前框10的第一安裝柱1〇3開設一第一安裝孔71〇。支 座73裝設於後蓋71的後侧。刷卡裝置75裝設於後蓋71右 端。 .： ,； . ..... 中間模組50包括一框架51。框架51的頂端，底端、左側 端及右側端分別對應於前框li)的第二安裝柱1〇5凸設兩凸 片53。每一凸片53開設一第二安裝孔530。在本實施方式 中，框架51内裝設了電子組件，包括裝設於框架51内的 主機板（圖未示）及記憶體（圖未示）、裝設於框架51 前侧的顯示螢幕55以及裝設於框架:51¾側的硬碟機57等 。其中’框架51後侧開設一容置槽570，硬碟機57收容於 容置槽570中。 請參閱圖4至圖6 ’組立時，首先，將觸控面板3〇置於前 框模組10中’並夾於四個限位件101之間。此時，觸控面 板30向前的自由度被前框11所限制，而向上、向下、向 左以及向右的自由度被限位件101所限制，而僅剩向後的 自由度未被限制。然後，利用八顆螺絲92分別穿過框架 51的&片53的第二安裝孔530並鎖入前框11的相應第二 安裝柱105的裝配孔内’以將中間模組50與前框模組10組 098125759 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共19頁 0982044132-0 201104307 立在一起。此時’巾間模組5〇抵住觸控面板30，以限制 觸控面板30向後的自由度。最後，四顆螺絲91分別 穿過後藍71的第-安裝孔710並鎖人前框u的相應第一安 裝柱103的裝配孔内，以將後蓋模組70與前框模組1〇組立 在一起。這樣，一體式電子設備8組立完畢。此時，中間 模組5G收容於餘11及後蓋Π巾，觸控面板30正對前框 11 的開口 100。 [0020] ❹ [0021] 當然’若需要將前框模組1G、中間模組5G以及後蓋模組 70更牢固地結合在—起’可增加螺絲91、92的使用量， 並相應地增設與螺絲91、92相應的安裝結構。 田需要修理或更換觸控面板3()時，首先將螺絲91拆下 使後蓋模組70與前框模組1〇分離。然後，將螺絲⑽拆 下，使中間模組50與前框模組1〇分離。於是，只要由前 框11正面輕推觸控面板3〇，即可將觸控面板3〇卸下。 [0022] Ο 另外，需說明的是，本發明一體式電子設備8之所以採用 螺絲91、92來將前框模組1〇、中間模組5〇及後蓋模組70 結合在一起，是為了滿足防水、防塵的需要。在其他實 施方式中，若防水、防塵需求較低，也可利用常見的卡 扣方式，如卡鉤與卡槽的配合，代替螺絲91、92來將前 框模組10、中間模組50及後蓋模組7Q結合在一起》 [0023] 請參閱圖7，本發明第二較佳實施方式的一體式電子設備 8a相比第一較佳實施方式的一體式電子設備8具有以下區 別。本發明第二較佳實施方式的—體式電子設備8a的支 座73a包括一正方形的安裝盤74a。安裝盤74a的四角處 098125759 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共19頁 0982044132-0 201104307 分別開設一通孔710a。後蓋71a中部對應通孔710a開設 四個通孔（圖未示）。框架51a後側中部對應通孔710a開 設四個螺絲孔510a。利用四顆螺絲93a分別穿過支座73a 的通孔710a及後蓋71的相應通孔並鎖入框架51a的相應 螺絲孔510a以將支座73a固定。相應地，一體式電子設備 8a在拆卸時，須先解鎖螺絲93a以將支座73a拆下。除此 之外，其餘拆卸步驟與一體式電子設備8相同。上述區別 ，可使得一體式電子設備8a的整體結構更加穩固。 [0024] 本發明一體式電子設備8、8a採用模組化組立結構，使得 觸控屏30的修理和更換吏加方便，較市場上已有的產品 ，可減輕約三分之二的拆裝工作量。 [0025] 綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法提 出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本 案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化 ，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0026] 圖1為本發明一體式電子設備的第一較佳實施方式的立體 圖。 [0027] 圖2為圖1的立體分解圖。 [0028] 圖3為圖1於另一角度下的立體分解圖。 [0029] 圖4及圖5為圖3的部分組立圖。 [0030] 圖6為圖3的組立圖。 098125759 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 0982044132-0 201104307 [0031] 圖7為本發明一體式電子設備的第二較佳實施方式的部分 組立圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 一體式電子設備 8、8a 前框模組 10 觸控面板 30 中間模組 50 後蓋模組 70 前框 11 開口 100 限位件 101 第一安裝柱 103 第二安裝柱 105 後蓋 71 、 71a 支座 73 、 73a 刷卡裝置 第一安裝孔 框架 51 '51a 凸片 53 第二安裝孔 530 顯示螢幕 55 硬碟機 57 容置槽 570 螺絲 91 、 92 、 93a 安裝盤 74a 通孔 710a 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共19頁 0982044132-0 098125759 201104307 098125759 螺絲孔 510a201104307 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to an integrated electronic device and an assembly method thereof. [Prior Art] 闺-body electronic devices, such as electronic cash registers, are mainly used in the service industry. Electronic cash registers usually have a touch panel to facilitate the operator to use the touch panel after long-term use or suffer from improper external force, and the main maintenance requirements of the electronic cash register come from the repair and replacement of the touch panel. [0003] The assembly structure of the electronic cash register on the market is relatively complicated, which requires that the electronic cash register must be completely disassembled before repairing or replacing the touch panel, and the layer is left after repairing or replacing the touch panel. The layer is set up to restore the original appearance of the electronic cash register. The disassembly and assembly process is complicated. It takes time and effort. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an integrated electronic device having a group structure that facilitates repair or replacement of a touch panel and an assembly method thereof. [0005] An integrated electronic device includes a touch panel, a front frame module, an intermediate module, and a back cover module. The front frame module includes a front frame having an opening and is disposed at the front a limiting member on the inner side of the frame, the rear cover module includes a rear cover detachably received in the front frame and facing the opening, the rear cover being detachably coupled to the front frame, the intermediate mold The detachable member is detachably coupled to the front frame and is received in the έ 则 frame and the back cover. The front frame limits the forward degree of freedom of the touch panel, and the limiting member limits the touch panel upward and downward. The left and right degrees of freedom limit the degree of freedom of the touch panel to the rear. 098125759 Form No. 101 0101 Page 4 / Total 19 Page 0992044132-0 201104307 [0006] [0007] [0009] [0010] [0013] [0013] [0014] [0015] 098125759 One type The method for assembling an electronic device includes the following steps: providing a front frame having an opening, a touch panel, a frame, and a back cover; and providing a limiting member on the inner side of the front frame; and mounting the electronic component on the frame The touch panel is placed in the front frame and exposed by the opening, so that the front frame limits the forward degree of freedom of the touch panel, so that the limiting member limits the touch panel to the up, down, and left directions. And the rightward degree of freedom; the frame is coupled to the front frame such that the frame and the electronic component limit the degree of freedom of the touch panel backward; The lip mine lip \ is coupled to the front frame to receive the frame and the electronic component in the front frame and the back cover. The integrated electronic device of the invention adopts a modular assembly structure for facilitating repair or replacement of the touch panel. 1 to 3, in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the integrated electronic device 8 includes a front frame module 10, a touch panel 30, an intermediate module 50, and a back cover. Module 70. The front frame module 10 includes a front frame 11 that is substantially rectangular. A rectangular opening 100 is defined in the middle of the front frame 11 , and a limiting member 101 is respectively disposed in the inner side of the front frame 11 near the four edges of the rectangular opening 100. The first mounting post 103 is vertically protruded from the inner corner of the front frame 11 at the four corners. The mounting hole is opened along the axial direction of the front frame 11; the inner side of the front frame 11 is spaced between each two adjacent first mounting posts 103. Form No. A0101 Page 5 / 19 pages 0982044132-0 201104307 Two second mounting posts are provided 1〇5. The second mounting post 1〇5 is vertically protruded rearward, and an assembly hole is opened in the axial direction. [0019] [0019] The touch panel 3 is rectangular in shape, corresponding to the opening 1〇〇 of the front frame 1〇, and has an area slightly larger than the opening 1 〇〇. In the present embodiment, the rear cover module 70 includes a rear cover 71, a seat 73, and a card swiping device 75. The rear cover 71 has a rectangular shape, and a first mounting hole 71 is defined in the four corners of the first mounting post 1〇3 of the front frame 10. The holder 73 is attached to the rear side of the rear cover 71. The card swiping device 75 is attached to the right end of the rear cover 71. .: ,; . . . . The intermediate module 50 includes a frame 51. The top end, the bottom end, the left end and the right end of the frame 51 respectively project two tabs 53 corresponding to the second mounting posts 1〇5 of the front frame li). Each of the tabs 53 defines a second mounting hole 530. In the present embodiment, an electronic component is mounted in the frame 51, and includes a motherboard (not shown) and a memory (not shown) mounted in the frame 51, and a display screen 55 mounted on the front side of the frame 51. And a hard disk drive 57 mounted on the side of the frame: 513⁄4. The rear side of the frame 51 defines a receiving slot 570, and the hard disk drive 57 is received in the receiving slot 570. Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 ', the touch panel 3 is first placed in the front frame module 10' and sandwiched between the four limiting members 101. At this time, the degree of freedom of the touch panel 30 in the forward direction is limited by the front frame 11, and the degrees of freedom of the up, down, left, and right are limited by the stopper 101, and only the backward degree of freedom is not limit. Then, the eight screws 92 are respectively passed through the second mounting holes 530 of the & sheet 53 of the frame 51 and locked into the fitting holes of the corresponding second mounting posts 105 of the front frame 11 to connect the intermediate module 50 with the front frame. Module 10 group 098125759 Form number Α 0101 Page 6 / Total 19 page 0982044132-0 201104307 Stand together. At this time, the towel module 5 is pressed against the touch panel 30 to limit the degree of freedom of the touch panel 30 to the rear. Finally, the four screws 91 respectively pass through the first mounting holes 710 of the rear blue 71 and lock into the mounting holes of the corresponding first mounting posts 103 of the front frame u to assemble the back cover module 70 and the front frame module 1 together. Thus, the integrated electronic device 8 is assembled. At this time, the intermediate module 5G is housed in the remaining 11 and the back cover, and the touch panel 30 faces the opening 100 of the front frame 11. [0020] [0021] Of course, if the front frame module 1G, the intermediate module 5G, and the back cover module 70 need to be more firmly joined together, the amount of the screws 91, 92 can be increased, and correspondingly added. A mounting structure corresponding to the screws 91, 92. When the field needs to repair or replace the touch panel 3 (), the screw 91 is first removed, and the back cover module 70 is separated from the front frame module 1〇. Then, the screw (10) is removed to separate the intermediate module 50 from the front frame module 1〇. Therefore, the touch panel 3 can be removed by simply pushing the touch panel 3〇 from the front of the front frame 11. [0022] In addition, it should be noted that the integrated electronic device 8 of the present invention uses the screws 91 and 92 to combine the front frame module 1〇, the intermediate module 5〇 and the back cover module 70. In order to meet the needs of waterproof and dustproof. In other embodiments, if the waterproof and dustproof requirements are low, a common snapping method, such as a hook and a card slot, may be used instead of the screws 91 and 92 to the front frame module 10 and the intermediate module 50. The back cover module 7Q is combined. [0023] Referring to FIG. 7, the integrated electronic device 8a of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention has the following differences compared to the integrated electronic device 8 of the first preferred embodiment. The holder 73a of the electronic device 8a of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a square mounting plate 74a. The four corners of the mounting plate 74a 098125759 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 19 0982044132-0 201104307 A through hole 710a is opened. The center of the rear cover 71a defines four through holes (not shown) corresponding to the through holes 710a. Four screw holes 510a are formed in the central portion of the rear side of the frame 51a corresponding to the through hole 710a. The holder 73a is fixed by the four screws 93a passing through the through holes 710a of the holder 73a and the corresponding through holes of the rear cover 71, respectively, and locked into the corresponding screw holes 510a of the frame 51a. Accordingly, when the integrated electronic device 8a is detached, the screw 93a must be unlocked to remove the holder 73a. Except for this, the remaining disassembly steps are the same as the integrated electronic device 8. The above difference can make the overall structure of the integrated electronic device 8a more stable. [0024] The integrated electronic device 8, 8a of the present invention adopts a modular assembly structure, which facilitates the repair and replacement of the touch screen 30, and can reduce about two-thirds of the disassembly work compared with the existing products on the market. the amount. [0025] In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0026] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of an integrated electronic device of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1 at another angle. 4 and 5 are partial assembly diagrams of FIG. 3. 6 is a group diagram of FIG. 3. 098125759 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 19 0982044132-0 201104307 [0031] FIG. 7 is a partial assembly diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the integrated electronic device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Integrated electronic device 8, 8a Front frame module 10 Touch panel 30 Intermediate module 50 Back cover module 70 Front frame 11 Opening 100 Limiting member 101 First mounting post 103 Second mounting post 105 Rear cover 71, 71a Support 73, 73a Swipe device First mounting hole frame 51 '51a Tab 53 Second mounting hole 530 Display screen 55 Hard disk drive 57 Socket 570 Screw 91, 92, 93a Mounting plate 74a Through hole 710a Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 19 Page 0992044132-0 098125759 201104307 098125759 Screw hole 510a
表單編號A0101 第10頁/共19頁 0982044132-0Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 19 0982044132-0