TW201103959A - Fine pigment composition and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Fine pigment composition and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TW201103959A
TW201103959A TW099125444A TW99125444A TW201103959A TW 201103959 A TW201103959 A TW 201103959A TW 099125444 A TW099125444 A TW 099125444A TW 99125444 A TW99125444 A TW 99125444A TW 201103959 A TW201103959 A TW 201103959A
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Taiwan
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pigment
formula
triazine compound
group
pigment composition
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TW099125444A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI557189B (en
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Koichi Takahara
Hiroshi Tanigaki
Koichi Tanaka
Masashi Ito
Takeshi Nishikawa
Shogo Nishimata
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Sanyo Color Works
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/02Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/04Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B3/00Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/02Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/04Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
    • C09B62/08Azo dyes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The issue of this invention is to provide a fine pigment composition containing an organic pigment of extremely small primary particle diameter and in which the coagulation of the organic pigment can be significantly inhibited, and a manufacturing method capable of preparing the fine pigment composition easily. The solution means of this invention is a fine pigment composition containing a triazine compound represented by the formula (1).( in the formula (1), A represents an acidic group or basic group; B represents –OH, -Cl, an acidic group, or basic group; D represents –H, -Cl, -OH, or an aromatic amine residue).

Description

201103959 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於含微細的有機顏料之微細顏料組成物及 其製造方法。 【先前技術】 在印刷油墨或塗料、例如噴墨印表機用油墨、濾色器 (color filter )用油墨中,藉由使顏料以微細的狀態分散 ,係可發揮高著色力,且可維持印刷物或塗佈加工物的鮮 明色調、光澤等之適性,或保持濾色器等之塗膜的色度、 對比等之適性。近年來,從市場上對高品質的印刷物等的 要求來看,強烈地期望一分散更加微細的顏料粒子所得之 油墨等。 因此,爲了使顏料更加微細,係可將一時所得之顏料 藉由鹽磨(salt milling)等之方法,而廣泛地使其一次粒 子之粒子徑變得更小。 但是,一般而言,水 '溶劑、樹脂等之混合物(塗料 或油墨等之展色劑)中一時分散之顔料粒子,有在其混合 物(顏料分散體)中凝集之傾向,因顏料之一次粒子的粒 子徑愈小,其凝集而形成二次粒子之傾向愈強,即使如上 述藉由鹽磨等而使顔料微細化,但仍難以安定經微細化之 顔料粒子來使其分散。而且,如此在顏料分散體中若顏料 粒子凝集’多會發生該顏料分散體黏度上昇、展色物之塗 面光澤降低、塗膜的性能降低等各種不好的現象。 -5- 201103959 此改善策略方面,係提案有以金屬皂(metallic S〇ap )等所致之顏料的表面處理,或是,特定的顏料衍生物、 含有機色素之部分骨架的分散劑等之利用(例如,參考專 利文獻1〜3 )。 但是’根據此等之技術,係以有關顔料粒子之微細化 與凝集性,雖可得某個程度的改善效果,但對於已分散更 加微細的顔料粒子之油墨等的期望,就現狀而言,未必得 以滿足。 〔先前技術文獻〕 〔專利文獻〕 〔專利文獻1〕美國專利第3 5 8 2 3 8 0號說明書 〔專利文獻2〕特開平3-9957號公報 〔專利文獻3〕特闊2003-26950號公報 【發明內容】 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 有鑑於上述問題,本發明之目的在於提供一含有一次 粒子徑極小的有機顏料,且能顯著地抑制其凝集之微細顏 料組成物,以及可輕易地調製該微細顏料組成物之製造方 法。 〔解決課題之方法〕 本發明者們爲解決上述課題而一再專致於硏討之結果 遂達成本發明。意即,本發明之第1係有關一種微細顏 -6 - 201103959 料組成物,其係含有以式(1 )所示之三嗪化合物。 【化1】BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fine pigment composition containing a fine organic pigment and a method for producing the same. [Prior Art] In printing inks or paints, for example, inks for inkjet printers and inks for color filters, by dispersing pigments in a fine state, high coloring power can be maintained and maintained. The suitability of the vivid color, gloss, and the like of the printed matter or the coated product, or the suitability of the color, contrast, and the like of the coating film such as a color filter. In recent years, in view of the demand for high-quality printed matter and the like on the market, an ink or the like obtained by dispersing finer pigment particles is strongly desired. Therefore, in order to make the pigment finer, the pigment obtained at a time can be widely used to make the particle diameter of the primary particles smaller by a method such as salt milling. However, in general, pigment particles which are temporarily dispersed in a mixture of water 'solvent, resin, etc. (developer such as paint or ink) tend to agglomerate in a mixture (pigment dispersion) due to the primary particles of the pigment. The smaller the particle diameter, the stronger the tendency to aggregate and form secondary particles. Even if the pigment is refined by salt milling or the like as described above, it is difficult to stabilize the finely divided pigment particles and disperse them. Further, if the pigment particles are aggregated in the pigment dispersion as described above, there are various undesirable phenomena such as an increase in the viscosity of the pigment dispersion, a decrease in the gloss of the coating surface of the color developing material, and a decrease in the performance of the coating film. -5- 201103959 This improvement strategy proposes surface treatment of pigments such as metallic soaps, or specific pigment derivatives, dispersants containing partial skeletons of organic pigments, etc. Use (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 3). However, in view of the above-mentioned techniques, it is possible to obtain a certain degree of improvement effect by refining and aggregating the pigment particles. However, in view of the current situation, it is desired to disperse inks of finer pigment particles. It may not be met. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] US Patent No. 3 5 8 2 3 8 0 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 3-9957 (Patent Document 3) JP-A-2003-26950 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a fine pigment composition containing an organic pigment having a small primary particle diameter and capable of remarkably suppressing aggregation thereof, and can be easily obtained. A method of producing the fine pigment composition is prepared. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present inventors have repeatedly focused on the results of the discussion in order to solve the above problems. That is, the first aspect of the present invention relates to a fine pigment -6 - 201103959 composition containing a triazine compound represented by the formula (1). 【化1】

(式(1)中,A表示酸性基或鹼性基。B表示-OH ' -C1、酸性基或鹼性基。D表示-H、-Cl、-OH或芳香族 胺殘基。) 在本發明中,前述三嗪化合物之芳香族胺殘基D可爲 以式(2 )或(3 )所示之基。 【化2】(In the formula (1), A represents an acidic group or a basic group. B represents -OH ' -C1, an acidic group or a basic group. D represents -H, -Cl, -OH or an aromatic amine residue.) In the present invention, the aromatic amine residue D of the above triazine compound may be a group represented by the formula (2) or (3). [Chemical 2]

(2) (式(2)中,Y 表示-H、-OH 或·ΝΗ2 【化3】(2) (In the formula (2), Y represents -H, -OH or ·ΝΗ2 [Chemical 3]

f S1 201103959 (式(3 )中,Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4係各自獨立地表示-Η 、鹵素原子、低級烷基或低級烷氧基。X表示-Η、-OH或-NH2。W 表示- CH2-、-〇-、-S〇2-或式(4) 、η 表示 0〜2 之整數。) 【化4】 一一 ⑷ 在本發明中,前述三嗪化合物之芳香族胺殘基D可爲 以式(5 )所示之基。 【化5】 R3f S1 201103959 (In the formula (3), Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 each independently represent -Η, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group. X represents -Η, -OH or -NH2. W represents - CH2-, -〇-, -S〇2- or (4), η represents an integer of 0 to 2.) [Chemical 4] One (4) In the present invention, the aromatic amine residue of the aforementioned triazine compound D may be a group represented by the formula (5). [5] R3

(式(5)中,R1、R2、R3係各自獨立地表示-Η、-C1 、-Ν02、-ΝΗ2、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、-CF3 ' -S03H、-S02N ( C2Hs ) 2 ' -COOH、-COOCHj ' -CONH2、-S〇2-NH2-Ph (Ph表示苯基)、-CONH-Ph(Ph表示可具有-H 、-Cl、甲烯基之取代基的苯基)之任一基。) 在本發明中,前述三嗪化合物之芳香族胺殘基D可爲 以式(6 )所示之基。 201103959 【化6】 Z4 Z1(In the formula (5), R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent -Η, -C1, -Ν02, -ΝΗ2, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -CF3'-S03H, -S02N (C2Hs) 2 '-COOH, -COOCHj ' -CONH2, -S〇2-NH2-Ph (Ph represents phenyl), -CONH-Ph (Ph represents a phenyl group which may have a substituent of -H, -Cl, or a alkenyl group) Any of the groups. In the present invention, the aromatic amine residue D of the above triazine compound may be a group represented by the formula (6). 201103959 【化6】 Z4 Z1

(式(6 )中,Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4係各自獨立地表示-Η 、-Cl、-OH、-ΝΗ2、-S03H、-COOH 之任一基。) 在本發明中,前述三嗪化合物之以A所示之基可爲由 以式(7)及(8)所示之基選出的任一酸性基。 【化7】(In the formula (6), Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 each independently represent any one of -Η, -Cl, -OH, -ΝΗ2, -S03H, -COOH.) In the present invention, the aforementioned triazine The group represented by A of the compound may be any acidic group selected from the groups represented by the formulae (7) and (8). 【化7】

【化8】【化8】

(式(7 )及(8 )中,R4、R5、R6係各自獨立地表 示-H、-N〇2、-C1、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、-CF3、-S03H 、-S02N ( C2H5 ) 2、-COOH ' -COOCHs ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2- 201103959 NH2-Ph ( Ph表示苯基)、-CONH-Ph ( Ph表示可具有-Η 、-Cl、甲烯基之取代基的苯基)之任一基。) 在本發明中,前述三嗪化合物之以A所示之基係可爲 由-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( CH3) 2、-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C2H5) 2 、-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C3H7 ) 2 及-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C4H9) 2選出的任一鹼性基。 在本發明中,前述三嗪化合物之以B所示之基係可爲 以式(7)及(8)所示之基選出的任一酸性基,亦可爲 -由-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( CH3 ) 2、-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C2H5 ) 2 、-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C3H7 ) 2 及-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C4H9) 2選出的任一鹼性基。 在本發明中,前述有機顏料可爲偶氮系顏料或是縮合 多環系顏料’偶氮系顏料方面,係以顏色索引之顏料黃色 74或顏料紅色269爲佳,而縮合多環系顏料方面,係以顔 色索引之顏料紫色23或顏料紅色254爲佳。 本發明之第2係關於一種含偶氮系顔料之微細顏料組 成物的製造方法,其特徵爲在以式(π所示之三曉化合 物存在下,使重氮鐵鹽(diazonium salt)與親合物進行率禹 合反應。又,在本發明中,對耦合物100份而言,前述三 嗪化合物係可添加0 · 1〜2 0份》 本發明之第3係關於一種含縮合多環系顏料之微細顏 料組成物的製造方法’其特徵爲於以式(1)所示之三曉 化η物存在下’將粗製顏料予以顏料化。又,在本發明中 ,對粗製顏料100份而g,前述三嗪化合物係可添加〇1 -10- 201103959 〜20份。 〔發明之效果〕 本發明之微細顏料組成物係因含有特定的三嗪化合物 ,故有機顏料之一次粒子徑極小,且得以明顯地抑制其凝 集,即使令該顏料組成物分散於顏料分散組成物中時,仍 可有效地防止其凝集。因此,使用該顔料分散組成物所形 成之薄膜,其透明性極佳。又,前述微細顏料組成物可輕 易地藉由本發明之製造方法而得。 【實施方式】 〔實施發明之形態〕 本發明之微細顔料組成物,其特徵係含有下述以式( 1 )所示之三嗪化合物。 【化9】(In the formulae (7) and (8), R4, R5 and R6 each independently represent -H, -N〇2, -C1, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -CF3, -S03H, -S02N ( C2H5) 2, -COOH ' -COOCHs ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2- 201103959 NH2-Ph (P represents phenyl), -CONH-Ph (P represents a substituent which may have -Η, -Cl, a alkenyl group Any of the phenyl groups.) In the present invention, the base of the above triazine compound represented by A may be -NH-(CH2) 3-N(CH3) 2, -NH- (CH2) Any of the basic groups selected by 3-N(C2H5)2, -NH-(CH2)3-N(C3H7)2 and -NH-(CH2)3-N(C4H9)2. In the present invention, the base of the triazine compound represented by B may be any acidic group selected from the groups represented by the formulas (7) and (8), or may be -NH-(CH2). 3-N ( CH3 ) 2, -NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C2H5 ) 2 , -NH- ( CH 2 ) 3-N ( C3H7 ) 2 and -NH- ( CH 2 ) 3-N ( C4H9) 2 Any of the basic groups. In the present invention, the above-mentioned organic pigment may be an azo-based pigment or a condensed polycyclic-based pigment 'azo-based pigment, and is preferably a color index of pigment yellow 74 or pigment red 269, and a condensed polycyclic pigment. It is preferred to use the color index of the pigment purple 23 or the pigment red 254. A second aspect of the present invention relates to a method for producing a fine pigment composition containing an azo-based pigment, which is characterized in that a diazonium salt and a pro are present in the presence of a compound of the formula (π) Further, in the present invention, for the 100 parts of the coupling, the triazine compound may be added in an amount of from 0.1 to 2 parts. The third aspect of the present invention relates to a condensation-containing polycyclic ring. A method for producing a fine pigment composition of a pigment, which is characterized in that the crude pigment is pigmented in the presence of a three-degenerate η substance represented by the formula (1). Further, in the present invention, 100 parts of the crude pigment is used. Further, g, the triazine compound may be added with 〇1 -10- 201103959 to 20 parts. [Effects of the Invention] The fine pigment composition of the present invention contains a specific triazine compound, so that the primary particle diameter of the organic pigment is extremely small. Further, the aggregation of the pigment composition is remarkably suppressed, and even when the pigment composition is dispersed in the pigment dispersion composition, aggregation thereof can be effectively prevented. Therefore, the film formed by using the pigment dispersion composition is excellent in transparency. also The fine pigment composition can be easily obtained by the production method of the present invention. [Embodiment] The fine pigment composition of the present invention is characterized by containing the following three formulas (1) Azin compound.

(式(1 )中,A表示酸性基或鹼性基。B表示-OH 、-C1、酸性基或鹼性基。D表示-H、-Cl、-OH或芳香族 胺殘基。) 在本發明中,因微細顏料組成物中含有前述以式(1 Γ ς )所示之三嗪化合物’而使有機顏料之一次粒子徑維持g -11- 201103959 小。又,使用本發明之微細顏料組成物所調製之顏料分散 體,係因與其他分散劑等有相乘效果,而得以有效地抑制 有機顔料之一次粒子的凝集。 如此,藉由前述三嗪化合物而顯著地抑制微細有機顏 料之凝集的機制雖仍不明,但在使三曉環爲母體骨架,且 藉由其側鏈上具有酸性及/或鹼性之官能基,可使前述三 嗪化合物吸附於有機顏料之一次粒子表面,再藉由吸附的 三嗪化合物中所含三嗪環的π電子作用,在使前述三嗪化 合物抑制了顏料粒子的結晶成長的同時,可使其與視需要 所使用之分散劑等的親和性有飛躍性地提昇,因而達到極 佳的分散效果。 式(1 )中,D表示-Η、-C1、-ΟΗ或芳香族胺殘基, 芳香族胺殘基方面,係以下述式(2) 、(3) 、(5)或 (6)所示之基爲佳。具有如此之芳香族胺殘基的三嗪化 合物,係爲富含π電子之化合物,該化合物會接近逐漸形 成之顔料結晶粒子表面,且藉由與該顔料分子所有的π電 子之相互作用,而得以抑制/控制顏料之一次粒子的結晶 成長。又,D爲-C1時,三嗪化合物會因具有π電子之三 嗪環,接近逐漸形成之顏料結晶粒子表面,藉由與該顏料 分子所有的π電子之相互作用,而作用於顏料粒子表面, 旦與笨重的氯原子之行動互相牽連,而得以抑制/控制顏 料之一次粒子的結晶成長。 -12- 201103959(In the formula (1), A represents an acidic group or a basic group. B represents -OH, -C1, an acidic group or a basic group. D represents -H, -Cl, -OH or an aromatic amine residue.) In the present invention, the primary pigment diameter of the organic pigment is kept small by g-11-201103959 because the fine pigment composition contains the triazine compound represented by the formula (1 Γ ς ). Further, the pigment dispersion prepared by using the fine pigment composition of the present invention is effective in suppressing aggregation of primary particles of the organic pigment by multiplying effects with other dispersants and the like. Thus, the mechanism for remarkably suppressing the aggregation of the fine organic pigment by the above triazine compound is still unknown, but the triamethylene ring is the parent skeleton, and the functional group having acidity and/or basicity in the side chain is obtained. The triazine compound can be adsorbed on the surface of the primary particles of the organic pigment, and the π-electron action of the triazine ring contained in the adsorbed triazine compound can inhibit the crystal growth of the pigment particles while the triazine compound is inhibited. It can be greatly improved in affinity with a dispersing agent or the like as needed, thereby achieving an excellent dispersion effect. In the formula (1), D represents -Η, -C1, -ΟΗ or an aromatic amine residue, and in terms of an aromatic amine residue, it is represented by the following formula (2), (3), (5) or (6) The basis of the show is better. A triazine compound having such an aromatic amine residue is a compound rich in π electrons which is close to the surface of the gradually formed pigment crystal particles and which interacts with all the π electrons of the pigment molecule. It is possible to suppress/control the crystal growth of the primary particles of the pigment. Further, when D is -C1, the triazine compound is close to the surface of the gradually formed pigment crystal particle due to the π-electron triazine ring, and acts on the surface of the pigment particle by interacting with all the π electrons of the pigment molecule. It is involved in the action of the bulky chlorine atom, and it is possible to suppress/control the crystal growth of the primary particles of the pigment. -12- 201103959

(式(2)中,Y 表示-H、-OH 或-NH2。) 【化1 1】(In the formula (2), Y represents -H, -OH or -NH2.) [Chemical 1 1]

Q1 Q3Q1 Q3

(式(3 )中,Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4係各自獨立地表示-Η 、鹵素原子、低級烷基或低級烷氧基。X表示-Η、-OH或-NH2。W 表示-CH2-、-Ο-、-S02-或式(4 ) 、η 表示 0〜2 之整數。) 【化1 2】(In the formula (3), Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 each independently represent -Η, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group. X represents -Η, -OH or -NH2. W represents -CH2- , -Ο-, -S02- or (4), η represents an integer from 0 to 2.) [Chemical 1 2]

(4) ί S ] -13- (5) 201103959 【化1 3】(4) ί S ] -13- (5) 201103959 【化1 3】

(式(5 )中,R1、R2、R3係各自獨立地表示-Η 、-Ν02、-ΝΗ2、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、-CF3、-S03 S02N ( C2H5 ) 2、-COOH、-COOCH3 ' -CONH2 ' - NH2-Ph ( Ph表示苯基)、-CONH-Ph ( Ph表示可具 、-Cl、甲烯基之取代基的苯基)之任一基。) 本發明中,所謂低級烷基、低級烷氧基中的低級 指碳數爲1〜4者。 、-C1 Η ' -S〇2-有-Η » 思 【化1 4】(In the formula (5), R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent -Η, -Ν02, -ΝΗ2, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -CF3, -S03 S02N (C2H5) 2, -COOH, - COOCH3 '-CONH2' - NH2-Ph (P represents phenyl), -CONH-Ph (P represents a phenyl group which may have a substituent of -Cl, a alkenyl group). In the present invention, The lower of the lower alkyl group and the lower alkoxy group means a carbon number of 1 to 4. , -C1 Η ' -S〇2-有-Η » Thoughts [Chemical 1 4]

(式(6 )中,Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4係各自獨立地表 、-Cl、-OH、-NH2、_s〇3H、-COOH 之任一基。) 在本發明中’三嗪化合物之芳香族胺殘基D方面 可滿足前述之構成即可,但若由抑制有機顏料之結晶 示·Η ,若 成長 -14- 201103959 ’且其一次粒子徑變小之觀點來看,係以式(9 )所示一 群之基的任一基爲佳。 【化1 5】(In the formula (6), Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 each independently represent any of -Cl, -OH, -NH2, _s〇3H, and -COOH.) In the present invention, the aroma of the triazine compound In the case of the amine residue D, the above-described constitution may be satisfied. However, if the crystal of the organic pigment is inhibited, if the growth of the primary particle diameter is small, the primary particle diameter becomes small (9). Any base of the group shown is preferred. [化1 5]

式(1)中’ A表示酸性基或鹼性基。若爲如此之取 代基的話,並無特別限制,但在酸性基方面,係以具有磺 酸基或羧酸基之基爲佳,具體而言,係由於具π電子之芳 香族基上具有酸性取代基之式(7)及(8)選出之任一基 爲佳。 [Si -15- 201103959In the formula (1), 'A' represents an acidic group or a basic group. In the case of such a substituent, it is not particularly limited, but in terms of an acidic group, a group having a sulfonic acid group or a carboxylic acid group is preferred, and specifically, it is acidic due to an aromatic group having a π electron. Any one selected from the formulas (7) and (8) of the substituent is preferred. [Si -15- 201103959

【化1 7】 R4[化1 7] R4

(式(7 )及(8 )中,R4、R5、R6係各自獨立地表 示-H、-N02、-C1、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、-CF3、-S03H 、-S02N ( C2H5 ) 2 ' -COOH ' -COOCHa ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2-NH2-Ph ( Ph表示苯基)、-CONH-Ph ( Ph表示可具有-H 、-Cl、甲烯基之取代基的苯基)之任一基。) 又,鹼性基方面,係以具有胺系鹼性基之基爲佳,具 體而言,以由-NH-(CH2) 3-N(CH3) 2 ' -NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C2H5 ) 2、-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C3H7 ) 2 及-NH- ( CH2) 3-N(C4H9) 2選出的任一驗性基爲佳。使用此等之具有胺 系鹼性基之鹼性基時,任一者均可得到同樣的效果。又, 此等之鹼性基在微細顏料組成物之調製時(後述之耦合反 應時等)若由對一般所使用之溶劑的溶解性之觀點來看亦 佳。此等之鹼性基末端的烷基,其碳數爲1〜4,碳數較小 。因此,在溶劑中之溶解性高,可輕易地提供微細顏料組 -16- 201103959 成物之調製。另一方面,碳數若超過4’則對前述溶劑之 溶解性會降低’且有難以調製微細顏料組成物之情況發生 式(1)中’ B表示- OH、-C1、酸性基或鹼性基。又 ,B表示酸性基或鹼性基時,該等並無特別限制,在選擇 上,係可與上述之A中所示之酸性基及鹼性基a獨立進 行之。 在本發明中,若爲具有如上構成之三嗪化合物的話, 即可達成本發明之目的,但較佳之例係可舉出以下式(1 0 )〜(1 6 )所示之三嗪化合物。 【化1 8】 CH3(In the formulae (7) and (8), R4, R5 and R6 each independently represent -H, -N02, -C1, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -CF3, -S03H, -S02N (C2H5). 2 ' -COOH ' -COOCHa ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2-NH2-Ph (P represents phenyl), -CONH-Ph (P represents a phenyl group which may have a substituent of -H, -Cl, a alkenyl group Any one of the bases.) Further, in terms of a basic group, a group having an amine-based basic group is preferred, specifically, -NH-(CH2) 3-N(CH3) 2 '-NH- (CH2) 3-N (C2H5) 2, -NH-(CH2) 3-N(C3H7) 2 and -NH-(CH2) 3-N(C4H9) 2 are preferably any one selected. When such a basic group having an amine basic group is used, the same effect can be obtained by either. Further, these basic groups are preferably used in the preparation of the fine pigment composition (for the coupling reaction to be described later, etc.) from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent generally used. The alkyl group at the terminal of the basic group has a carbon number of 1 to 4 and a small carbon number. Therefore, the solubility in a solvent is high, and the preparation of the fine pigment group -16-201103959 can be easily provided. On the other hand, if the carbon number exceeds 4', the solubility in the solvent is lowered, and it is difficult to prepare a fine pigment composition. In the formula (1), 'B' represents -OH, -C1, an acidic group or an alkaline group. base. Further, when B represents an acidic group or a basic group, the above is not particularly limited, and, in selection, it may be independently carried out independently from the acidic group and the basic group a shown in the above A. In the present invention, the object of the present invention can be attained by the triazine compound having the above-described constitution. Preferred examples thereof include the triazine compounds represented by the following formulas (10) to (16). [化1 8] CH3

(10)(10)

[S -17- 201103959 【化1 9】 ch3 ch3[S -17- 201103959 [化1 9] ch3 ch3

ClCl

【化2 1 I[Chemical 2 1 I

【化2 2】 〇CH3[Chemical 2 2] 〇CH3

-18- (14) (15)201103959 【化2 3】 ch3 CH3-18- (14) (15)201103959 [Chemical 2 3] ch3 CH3

【化2 4】[Chem. 2 4]

(1 6) 具有如上之構成的三嗪化合物,除了可以公知的方、法 進行製造外,亦可使用市售者。 本發明中所使用之有機顏料方面,並無特別限制,& 偶氮系顏料或縮合系顏料爲宜。 則述偶氮系顏料方面,若由本發明之三曉化合物的結 晶抑制效果之觀點來看,係以顔色索引(以下稱爲CJ.) 顏料黃色 1、 3、 12、 13' 14、 17、 55、 73、 74、 75、 81、 83、97、120、151、154、156、165、175、180、194 ; C·1.顔料紅色 5、 146、 147、 150、 170、 176、 184、 185、 3、269爲佳,其中又以CI•顔料黃色74、CM•顏料紅色 269更佳。(1 6) The triazine compound having the above composition may be produced by a known method or a method, and may be used. The organic pigment used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and an azo pigment or a condensed pigment is preferred. In the case of the azo-based pigment, the color index (hereinafter referred to as CJ.) is yellow, 1, 3, 12, 13' 14, 17, 55 from the viewpoint of the crystallization inhibitory effect of the compound of the present invention. , 73, 74, 75, 81, 83, 97, 120, 151, 154, 156, 165, 175, 180, 194; C·1. Pigment Red 5, 146, 147, 150, 170, 176, 184, 185 3,269 is better, which is better with CI•Pigment Yellow 74, CM•Pigment Red 269.

目ij述縮合多環系顔料方面,若由本發明之三嗪化合物 的結晶抑制效果之觀點來看,C.I.顏料紅色ία ' 177 ί S -19- 201103959 2 02、207、209、254: C.I.顏料藍色 15: 3、15: 6; C.I. 顏料綠色36、58; C.I.顏料黃色138、150、185; C.I.顔 料紫色23爲佳,其中又以C.I.顔料紅色254、C.I.紫色23 更佳。 本發明中所使用之有機顏料,其1次粒子方面,以長 徑爲50〜150nm、短徑爲30〜l〇〇nm者爲佳。具有如此之 —次粒子大小者’係在本發明中使其一次粒子徑極小,或 使其經高度微細化。 本發明之微細顏料組成物,係在前述三嗪化合物之存 在下,使作爲所期望之有機顏料的原料之化合物反應,或 藉由將粗製顏料予以顏料化而得。 例如’使用偶氮系顏料作爲有機顔料時,係於前述三 嗪化合物之存在下,使作爲原料之重氮鑰鹽與耦合物進行 牵禹合反應’藉由鍋合反應而生成偶氮系顏料,並於顏料之 結晶成長之際,前述三嗪化合物係接近逐漸形成之顏料結 晶粒子表面,藉由與該顏料分子所具有之π電子之相互作 用,顏料之一次粒子的結晶成長受到抑制/控制,且可獲 得含有如上述之一次粒子徑極小的偶氮系顏料之微細顏料 組成物。此外,前述三嗪化合物若可於耦合反應時存在即 可,並不管其添加的方法。又耦合反應係可以公知的方法 爲之。此外,本發明中所使用之耦合物方面,若爲可用於 合成上述偶氮系顏料時之耦合反應者,並無特別限制。又 ,本發明中所使用之重氮鎗鹽方面,若爲可用於上述偶氮 系顏料之耦合反應者,並無特別限制,可爲使各種胺二偶 -20- 201103959 氮化之重氮鎗成爲金屬鹽者。又,耦合反應中所用的溶劑 係可適當地選擇使用公知的一般溶劑。 又,前述三嗪化合物之添加量並無特別限制,對耦合 物100份而言,前述三嗪化合物係添加0·1〜20份。前述 三嗪化合物之添加量若少於〇. 1份,則結晶成長抑制效果 變小,若多餘20份,則會影響最終製品的性能(最終製 品的透明性、對比等)。又,耦合物與重氮鎩鹽的使用比 率雖以等莫耳之反應爲基準,但可藉由該等之種類等而適 當地調整。 如上述使其耦合反應後,以既定之方法過濾、水洗, 並使其乾燥之後,可藉由輥磨機、珠磨機等之分散機予以 粉碎,而得含有一次粒子極小的偶氮系顏料之微細顏料組 成物。此外,如上述實施,使其乾燥之後,雖因一次粒子 凝集而形成更大的二次粒子,但僅以使用如上述之分散機 ,並無須經過一般必要的鹽磨等之微細化步驟,即可輕易 地粉碎二次粒子,而回到粒子徑極小的一次粒子之狀態。 ] 使用縮合多環系顏料作爲有機顏料時,係與偶氮系顏 料的情況相異’可於前述三嗪化合物之存在下,經過將粗 製顏料予以顏料化之步驟而製造微細顏料組成物。此係於 調製粗製顏料時,難以添加前述三嗪化合物所致。因而發 現’在調製一次粒子徑非常大的粗製顏料之後,於顏料化 (微細化)之步驟中,若使前述三嗪化合物存在的話,經 微細化之顏料粒子的結晶成長可有效地受到抑制,而可得 一次粒子極小的縮合多環系顏料。基本的原理係與偶氮系 -21 - 201103959 顏料的情況相同,乃因前述三嗪化合物與顏料之π電子所 致的相互作用及其側鏈之構成所致。意即,將一時調製之 具有非常大的粒子徑之粗製顏料,以鹽磨等之方法,使顔 料粒子微細化之後,若再度結晶持續地成長,則此時,因 前述三嗪化合物的存在,而其結晶成長能夠有效地受到抑 制。 此外,本發明中所謂粗製顏料,係使縮合多環系顏料 源之原料化合物反應而得之粒子徑大(例如,1 0〜數百 μιη左右)的化合物,無法直接得到作爲顏料之分散性或 鮮明發色者稱之。如此之縮合多環系顏料之粗製顏料係可 以公知的方法調製。 在本發明中,係使如上述之粗製顔料於前述三嗪化合 物之存在下予以顔料化。本發明中所謂顏料化意指,將粗 製顏料之粒子徑整合爲作爲顏料之適切的粒子徑範圍之步 驟。又,所謂適切的粒子範圍係因用途等而異,係爲0.05 〜0· 3 μηι左右。 又,上述顏料化之方法方面,係可使用鹽磨等之公知 的方法來進行。顏料化之際,其前述三嗪化合物之添加量 並無特別限制,對粗製顏料1 00份而言,前述三嗪化合物 係添加0.1〜20份。前述三嗪化合物之添加量若少於〇1 份’則結晶成長抑制效果小,若多於2 0份,則會影響最 終製品之性能(最終製品之透明性、對比等)。 如上述實施經顏料化之後,以既定之方法水洗,並使 其乾燥之後,可藉由輥磨機、珠磨機等之分散機予以粉碎 -22- 201103959 ’得到經高度微細化之含一次粒子徑極小的縮合多環系顏 料之微細顔料組成物。 如上述進行而得之含有本發明所定的三嗪化合物與所 期望的有機顏料之微細顏料組成物,其中所期望的有機顔 料係經高度微細化,且可得具有例如有機顏料之1次粒子 方面係長徑爲50〜150nm、短徑爲30〜lOOnm者。又,如 本發明之微細顏料組成物,係所含有機顏料之一次粒子極 小、經高度微細化,且能顯著地抑制其凝集性者,意即, 即使將該顏料組成物分散於顏料分散組成物中時,因藉由 與分散劑等之相乘效果而能夠有效地防止其凝集之故,而 適用於被要求具高度發色特性等之印刷油墨、塗料等,特 別是噴墨印表機用油墨、濾色器用油墨等。 〔實施例〕 以下舉出實施例及比較例以更詳細地說明本發明。此 外,例中之「份」或「%」爲重量基準。 (製造例1 ) 在水100份中’加入二聚氯化氨(Cyanuric chloride )7.3份與三聚氯化氰之1個Cl反應之量的胺基苯磺酸( 商品名:ASA胺基苯磺酸、SUGAI化學工業製)6.8份, 於20°C使其反應1小時。接著,加入與此反應物之1個 C1反應的量之4,4’-伸甲基二-2,6 -二甲苯胺(商品名: KAYABOND C-200S、曰本化藥製)1〇份,於70°C使其反In view of the crystallization-inhibiting effect of the triazine compound of the present invention, CI Pigment Red ία ' 177 ί S -19- 201103959 2 02, 207, 209, 254: CI Pigment Blue Color 15: 3, 15: 6; CI pigment green 36, 58; CI pigment yellow 138, 150, 185; CI pigment purple 23 is better, which is better with CI pigment red 254, CI purple 23. The organic pigment used in the present invention is preferably a primary particle having a long diameter of 50 to 150 nm and a short diameter of 30 to 1 nm. In the present invention, the primary particle size is such that the primary particle diameter is extremely small or the height is made fine. The fine pigment composition of the present invention is obtained by reacting a compound which is a raw material of a desired organic pigment in the presence of the above-mentioned triazine compound, or by pigmenting a crude pigment. For example, when an azo-based pigment is used as the organic pigment, the diazonium salt as a raw material is subjected to a kneading reaction in the presence of the above-mentioned triazine compound, and an azo-based pigment is produced by a pot reaction. When the crystal of the pigment grows, the triazine compound is close to the surface of the gradually formed pigment crystal particle, and the crystal growth of the primary particle of the pigment is suppressed/controlled by interaction with the π electron of the pigment molecule. Further, a fine pigment composition containing an azo-based pigment having a primary particle diameter as described above can be obtained. Further, the above triazine compound may be present in the coupling reaction, regardless of the method of addition. Further, the coupling reaction system can be carried out by a known method. Further, the coupling agent used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a coupling reaction which can be used for the synthesis of the above azo-based pigment. Further, the diazonium salt used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for the coupling reaction of the above azo-based pigment, and may be a diazo gun for nitriding various amine di--20-201103959. Become a metal salt. Further, as the solvent to be used in the coupling reaction, a known general solvent can be appropriately selected and used. Further, the amount of the triazine compound to be added is not particularly limited, and for the 100 parts of the coupling, the triazine compound is added in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 parts. When the amount of the triazine compound added is less than 0.1 part, the effect of suppressing the crystal growth is small, and if it is 20 parts, the performance of the final product (transparency, contrast, etc. of the final product) is affected. Further, although the ratio of use of the coupling compound to the diazonium salt is based on the reaction of the molar reaction, it can be appropriately adjusted by the types and the like. After the coupling reaction is carried out as described above, it is filtered, washed with a predetermined method, and dried, and then pulverized by a disperser such as a roll mill or a bead mill to obtain an azo-based pigment having a very small primary particle. Fine pigment composition. Further, as described above, after drying, although larger secondary particles are formed by primary particles aggregating, it is not necessary to use a dispersing machine as described above, and it is not necessary to pass a micronization step such as a salt mill which is generally required. The secondary particles can be easily pulverized and returned to the state of the primary particles having a very small particle diameter. When a condensed polycyclic pigment is used as the organic pigment, it is different from the case of the azo pigment. The fine pigment composition can be produced by the step of pigmenting the crude pigment in the presence of the triazine compound. This is caused by the difficulty in adding the aforementioned triazine compound when preparing the crude pigment. Therefore, it has been found that the crystal growth of the finely divided pigment particles can be effectively suppressed by the presence of the triazine compound in the step of pigmentation (fine refinement) after the preparation of the pigment having a very large primary particle diameter. A condensed polycyclic pigment having a very small primary particle can be obtained. The basic principle is the same as in the case of the azo system -21 - 201103959 pigment, due to the interaction between the aforementioned triazine compound and the π-electron of the pigment and the constitution of its side chain. In other words, the crude pigment having a very large particle diameter is temporarily prepared, and after the pigment particles are refined by a method such as salt milling, if the recrystallization continues to grow, at this time, due to the presence of the triazine compound, And its crystal growth can be effectively suppressed. Further, the crude pigment in the present invention is a compound obtained by reacting a raw material compound of a condensed polycyclic-based pigment source and having a large particle diameter (for example, about 10 to several hundreds of μm), and it is not possible to directly obtain dispersibility as a pigment or It is called by bright hair color. The crude pigment of such a condensed polycyclic pigment can be prepared by a known method. In the present invention, the crude pigment as described above is pigmented in the presence of the aforementioned triazine compound. The term "pigmentation" as used in the present invention means a step of integrating the particle diameter of the crude pigment into a suitable particle diameter range as a pigment. Moreover, the range of the suitable particle size varies depending on the use, and is about 0.05 to 0·3 μηι. Further, the method of pigmentation described above can be carried out by a known method such as salt milling. In the case of the pigmentation, the amount of the triazine compound to be added is not particularly limited, and for the 100 parts of the crude pigment, the triazine compound is added in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts. When the amount of the triazine compound added is less than 〇1 part', the effect of suppressing the crystal growth is small, and if it is more than 20 parts, the performance of the final product (transparency, contrast, etc. of the final product) is affected. After being pigmented as described above, after being washed with water in a predetermined manner and dried, it can be pulverized by a disperser such as a roll mill or a bead mill. -22-201103959 'A highly refined primary particle-containing particle is obtained. A fine pigment composition of a condensed polycyclic pigment having a very small diameter. A fine pigment composition containing the triazine compound of the present invention and a desired organic pigment as described above, wherein the desired organic pigment is highly refined, and may have a primary particle aspect such as an organic pigment. The system has a long diameter of 50 to 150 nm and a short diameter of 30 to 100 nm. Further, the fine pigment composition of the present invention is one in which the primary particles of the organic pigment contained are extremely small, highly refined, and the aggregation property thereof is remarkably suppressed, that is, even if the pigment composition is dispersed in the pigment dispersion composition. In the case of the product, it is possible to effectively prevent the aggregation due to the synergistic effect with the dispersant or the like, and is suitable for printing inks, paints, and the like which are required to have high color development characteristics, etc., particularly ink jet printers. Ink, ink for color filters, etc. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples and comparative examples. In addition, the "parts" or "%" in the examples are weight basis. (Production Example 1) A mixture of 7.3 parts of Cyanuric chloride and 1 part of C1 cyanide chloride in 100 parts of water (trade name: ASA amino benzene) 6.8 parts of sulfonic acid, manufactured by SUGAI Chemical Co., Ltd., and allowed to react at 20 ° C for 1 hour. Next, 4 parts of 4,4'-methyl-2-bis-6-xylyleneamine (trade name: KAYABOND C-200S, manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd.) in an amount of one C1 reaction with the reactant was added. , make it reverse at 70 ° C

{ S I -23- 201103959 應1小時。過濾所得之反應物,將殘渣水洗之後,在8(TC 的恆溫槽中靜置1晚使其乾燥,得到前述以式(10)所示 之三嗪化合物17.0份。 (製造例2) .除了添加胺基苯磺酸3.4份來取代胺基苯磺酸6.8份 以外,其餘係進行與製造例1同樣的操作,得到前述以式 (11)所示之三嗪化合物14.8份。 (製造例3 ) 除了添加對苯二胺(商品名:p -苯二胺、和光純藥製 )4.3份來取代4,4’-伸甲基二- 2,6-二甲苯胺10份以外, 其餘係進行與製造例1同樣的操作,得到前述以式(丨 所示之三嗪化合物12.5份。 (製造例4 ) 除了添加3-胺基_4_甲氧基苯甲醯苯胺(商品名:M_ 4〇、三星化學工業製)9.5份來取代4,4,_伸甲基二_2,6_二 甲本胺1 0份以外’其餘係進行與製造例1同樣的操作, 得到前述以式(I3)所不之三曉化合物166份。 (製造例5) 在水100份中,加入二聚氯化氰73份與三聚氯化氰 之1個CI反應之量的胺基苯磺酸6.8份,於2(rc使其反 -24- 201103959 應1小時。接著,加入與此反應物之1個Cl反應的量之 3-胺基-4-甲氧基苯甲醯苯胺(商品名:M-40、三星化學 工業製)9.5份,於75 °C使其反應1小時。之後,加入氫 氧化鈉調製到PH6,再於90°C攪拌2小時,使殘餘的C1 水解。過濾所得之反應物,將殘渣水洗之後,在80°C的恆 溫槽中靜置1晚使其乾燥,得到前述以式(14)所示之三 嗪化合物1 5.9份。 (製造例6 ) 在水1 00份中,加入三聚氯化氰7 · 3份與三聚氯化氰 之1個C1反應之量的胺基苯磺酸6.8份,於20°C使其反 應1小時。接著,加入與此反應物之1個C1反應的量之 4,4’-伸甲基二-2,6-二甲苯胺(商品名:KAYABOND C-200S、日本化藥製)10份,於70°C使其反應1小時。之 後,加入氫氧化鈉調製到p Η 6,再於9 0 °C攪拌2小時,使 殘餘的C1水解。過濾所得之反應物,將殘渣水洗之後, 在8 0 °C的恆溫槽中靜置1晚使其乾燥,得到前述以式(i 5 )所示之三嗪化合物16.4份。 (製造例7) 除了添加二丁基胺基丙基胺(商品名:N,N -二丁基-1,3 -丙烷二胺、和光純藥製)7.3份來取代胺基苯磺酸6.8 份以外,其餘係進行與製造例1同樣的操作,得到前述以 式(1 6 )所示之三嗪化合物1 7.4份。 [S 1 -25- 201103959 (實施例1 ) 將2-甲氧基-4-硝基-苯胺(商品名:Kak0 Red B Base cone、昭和化工製)50份加入水400份與35%鹽酸79份 之混合液中予以攪拌後,使此液冷卻至0〜5°C爲止,再加 入亞硝酸鈉2 1 . 5份後,藉由既定之方法進行二偶氮化’ 調製二偶氮化液。 又,耦合物液係如後述進行調製。首先’將稱合物2_ 甲氧基-乙醯乙醯苯胺(商品名:乙醯乙酸-〇-甲氧基苯胺 (Acetoacetic-o-anisidide)、三星化學工業製)66 份加 入水3 00份與30重量%氫氧化鈉水溶液48份之混合液中 使其溶解。然後,將此溶解液加入在水9 00份中添加乙酸 鈉30份所得之水溶液後,再加入水150份與80%乙酸28 份之混合液,使耦合物析出。接著,於此析出液中,添加 製造例1所得之三嗪化合物3份,調製懸濁液(耦合物液 )° 在此耦合物液中,使前述二偶氮化液邊於25 °C攪拌邊 花費12〇分鐘緩慢地進行添加,使重氮鍚鹽與耦合物進行 耦合反應之後’於90°C加熱30分鐘,生成偶氮系黃色顏 料C.I.顏料黃色74。 將此反應液置於常溫後,以既定之方法過濾、水洗, 並使其乾燥之後,以小型粉碎機粉碎,得到含有以式(1〇 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系黃色顏料C·〗·顏料黃色74 之微細顏料組成物1 1 8份。 -26- 201103959 (實施例2) 將3-胺基-4-甲氧基苯甲醯苯胺(商品名:M-40、三 星化學工業製).50份添加於水1〇〇〇份中使其分散,調整 液溫至0〜5 °C,加入35 %鹽酸7 8份攪拌2 0分鐘後,加 入亞硝酸鈉15份藉由既定之方法二偶氮化。再添加80% 乙酸25份及乙酸鈉15份使重氮鑰鹽生成後,添加製造例 1所得之三嗪化合物1份,調製重氮鎗鹽溶液。 又,將N-(5-氯-2-甲氧基苯基)-3-羥基-2-萘羧醯胺 (商品名:NAPHTHOL AC-CA、三星化學工業製)69份 溶解於水1700份與30重量%氫氧化鈉水溶液48份之混 合液中,調製耦合物液。 調整此耦合物液使液溫爲1 〇°c以下,邊攪拌邊添加於 前述重氮鑰鹽溶液中使其進行耦合反應之後,於90°c加熱 30分鐘,生成偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顏料紅色269。 將此反應液置於常溫後,以既定之方法過濾、水洗, 並使其乾燥之後,以小型粉碎機粉碎,得到含有以式(1 0 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顏料紅色269 之微細顏料組成物1 2 1份。 (實施例3) S3 除了添加製造例1所得之以式(1 〇 )所示之三嗪化合 物3份之外,其餘係與實施例2同樣地進行,而得含有以 式(1〇 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顏料#{ S I -23- 201103959 Should be 1 hour. The obtained reaction product was filtered, and the residue was washed with water, and then allowed to stand overnight in a constant temperature bath of 8 (TC) to be dried to obtain 17.0 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (10). (Production Example 2). The addition of 3.4 parts of aminobenzenesulfonic acid to 6.8 parts of the aminobenzenesulfonic acid was carried out, and the same procedure as in Production Example 1 was carried out to obtain 14.8 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (11). In addition to the addition of 4.3 parts of p-phenylenediamine (trade name: p-phenylenediamine, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) to replace 4 parts of 4,4'-methyl 2,6-dimethylaniline, the rest were carried out. In the same manner as in Production Example 1, 12.5 parts of the triazine compound represented by the above formula (丨) was obtained. (Production Example 4) Except that 3-amino-4-methoxybenzoanilide was added (trade name: M_4) 9.5 parts of 〇, Samsung Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. were substituted for 4,4, _methyl 2,6-dimethylamine, except for 10 parts, and the same operation as in Production Example 1 was carried out to obtain the above formula ( I3) 166 parts of the compound of Sanxiao. (Production Example 5) In 100 parts of water, 73 parts of cyanuric chloride and 1 part of CI of cyanuric chloride were added. 6.8 parts of acid, 2 (rc), anti--24-201103959 should be 1 hour. Then, the amount of 3-amino-4-methoxybenzimidamide reacted with one of the reactants of this reactant is added (commodity Name: M-40, manufactured by Samsung Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 9.5 parts, and allowed to react at 75 ° C for 1 hour. Thereafter, sodium hydroxide was added to adjust to pH 6 and stirred at 90 ° C for 2 hours to hydrolyze residual C1. After the residue was washed with water, the residue was allowed to stand in a thermostat at 80 ° C for 1 night and dried to obtain 5.9 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (14). (Production Example 6) In water To 100 parts, 6.8 parts of a mixture of 7/3 parts of cyanuric chloride and 1 part of C1 of cyanuric chloride was added, and the mixture was reacted at 20 ° C for 1 hour. 4 parts of 4,4'-methyl 2,6-dimethylaniline (trade name: KAYABOND C-200S, manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd.) in an amount of 1 C1 of the reaction product, at 70 ° C The reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 hour. Thereafter, sodium hydroxide was added to adjust to p Η 6, and the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C for 2 hours to hydrolyze the residual C1. The obtained reactant was filtered, and the residue was washed with water at 80 ° C. Constant The mixture was allowed to stand overnight for 1 night to obtain 16.4 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (i 5 ). (Production Example 7) In addition to the addition of dibutylaminopropylamine (trade name: N, N - The same operation as in Production Example 1 was carried out except that 6.8 parts of dibutyl-1,3-propanediamine and Wako Pure Chemicals were used to replace 6.8 parts of aminobenzenesulfonic acid, and the above formula (1 6 ) was obtained. Shown 7.4 parts of triazine compound 1. [S 1 -25-201103959 (Example 1) 50 parts of 2-methoxy-4-nitro-phenylamine (trade name: Kak0 Red B Base cone, manufactured by Showa Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to 400 parts of water and 35% hydrochloric acid 79. After stirring the mixture, the solution is cooled to 0 to 5 ° C, and after adding 1.5 parts of sodium nitrite, the diazotized 'diazotization solution is prepared by a predetermined method. . Further, the coupling liquid system is prepared as will be described later. First, add 66 parts of the compound 2_methoxy-acetamidine aniline (trade name: Acetoacetic-o-anisidide, manufactured by Samsung Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) to water for 30,000 parts. This was dissolved in a mixed solution of 48 parts by weight of a 30% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. Then, this solution was added to an aqueous solution obtained by adding 30 parts of sodium acetate to 900 parts of water, and then a mixture of 150 parts of water and 28 parts of 80% acetic acid was added to precipitate a coupling. Then, 3 parts of the triazine compound obtained in Production Example 1 was added to the precipitate to prepare a suspension (couple liquid). In the coupling liquid, the diazo hydride was stirred at 25 ° C. The addition was carried out slowly for 12 minutes, and the diazonium salt was coupled with the coupling, and then heated at 90 ° C for 30 minutes to form an azo yellow pigment CI pigment yellow 74. After the reaction solution was placed at room temperature, it was filtered, washed with water, dried, and then pulverized by a small pulverizer to obtain a triazine compound represented by formula (1) and an azo yellow pigment C. · 〗 〖Pigment yellow 74 fine pigment composition 1 1 8 parts. -26- 201103959 (Example 2) 50 parts of 3-amino-4-methoxybenzimidaniline (trade name: M-40, manufactured by Samsung Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added to 1 part of water. The mixture was dispersed, the temperature of the solution was adjusted to 0 to 5 ° C, and 7 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid was added and stirred for 20 minutes, and then 15 parts of sodium nitrite was added to be diazotized by a predetermined method. After further adding 80 parts of 80% acetic acid and 15 parts of sodium acetate to form a diazo salt, one part of the triazine compound obtained in Production Example 1 was added to prepare a diazo gun salt solution. Further, 69 parts of N-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthylcarboxamide (trade name: NAPHTHOL AC-CA, manufactured by Samsung Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 1700 parts of water. The mixture liquid was prepared by mixing with 48 parts of a 30% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The conjugate liquid is adjusted so that the liquid temperature is 1 〇 ° C or less, and the mixture is added to the diazo salt solution while stirring to carry out a coupling reaction, and then heated at 90 ° C for 30 minutes to form an azo red pigment CI pigment. Red 269. After the reaction solution was placed at room temperature, it was filtered, washed with water, dried, and then pulverized by a small pulverizer to obtain a triazine compound represented by formula (10) and an azo red pigment CI. Pigment red 269 fine pigment composition 1 2 1 part. (Example 3) S3 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 3 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (1) obtained in Production Example 1 was added, and the formula (1) was obtained. Triazine compound and azo red pigment CI pigment#

L -27- 201103959 色2 69之微細顏料組成物121份。 (實施例4 ) 除了添加製造例2所得之以式(1 1 )所示之三嗪化合 物3份之外,其餘係與實施例3同樣地進行’得到含有以 式(11)所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顔料C.I.顏料紅 色2 69之微細顏料組成物份。 (實施例5 ) 除了添加製造例3所得之以式(1 2 )所示之三嗪化合 物3份之外,其餘係與實施例3同樣地進行,得到含有以 式(12)所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顔料紅 色269之微細顏料組成物121份。 (實施例6) 除了添加製造例4所得之以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合 物3份之外,其餘係與實施例3同樣地進行,得到含有以 式(13)所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顔料紅 色2 69之微細顏料組成物121份。 (實施例7 ) 除了添加製造例4所得之以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合 物0.8份之外,其餘係與實施例6同樣地進行,得到含有 以式(13)所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顔料 -28 - 201103959 紅色269之微細顏料組成物121份。 (實施例8) 除了添加製造例4所得之以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合 物I.5份之外,其餘係與實施例6同樣地進行,得到含有 以式(13 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顏料 紅色269之微細顔料組成物121份。 (實施例9 ) 除了添加製造例4所得之以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合 物5份之外,其餘係與實施例6同樣地進行,得到含有以 式(13)所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C.I.顏料紅 色2 69之微細顏料組成物1 2 1份。 (實施例1 〇 ) 除了添加製造例4所得之以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合 物1 0份之外,其餘係與實施例6同樣地進行,得到含有 以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料c · I ·顏料 紅色269之微細顏料組成物1 2 1份。 (實施例1 1 ) 除了添加製造例4所得之以式(1 3 )所示之三嗪化合 物2 0份之外,其餘係與實施例6同樣地進行,得到含有 以式(13)所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料cj.顏柯, t S 1 -29- 201103959 紅色269之微細顏料組成物121份。 (實施例1 2 ) 除了添加製造例5所得之以式(1 4 )所示之三嗪化合 物3份之外,其餘係與實施例3同樣地進行,得到含有以 式(1 4 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顏料C . I.顏料紅 色269之微細顏料組成物1 2 1份。 (實施例1 3 ) 除了添加製造例5所得之以式(1 4 )所示之三嗪化合 物1 · 5份之外,其餘係與實施例1 2同樣地進行,得到含 有以式(14 )所示之三嗪化合物與偶氮系紅色顔料C.I.顏 料紅色269之微細顔料組成物121份β (比較例1 ) 除了不添加以式(10)所示之三嗪化合物之外,其餘 係與實施例1同樣地進行,得到含有偶氮系黃色顏料C.I. 顏料黃色74之顏料組成物1 1 5份。 (比較例2) 除了不添加以式(10)所示之三嗪化合物之外,其餘 係與實施例2同樣地進行,得到含有偶氮系紅色顏料C.I. 顔料紅色269之顏料組成物120份。 -30- 201103959 (顏料粒子徑之測定) 就實施例1〜13、比較例1、2中所調製之顏料組成物 ’使用以連結於電子顯微鏡之CCD照相機所拍攝之影像 ’來測I定含於顏料組成物中之有機顏料之1次粒子的粒子 徑。電子顯微鏡係使用日本電子DATUM股份公司製、 JEM-101 1型,且設定加壓電壓8〇kV、測定倍率5萬倍, 而CCD照相機則使用0LYMPUS公司製、MegaVeiw III 。將其結果顯不於表 (油墨之調製) 將前述實施例1〜1 3、比較例1、2之顏料組成物7.5 份、分散劑(JONCRYL61J、BASF公司製)4份、異丙醇 5份、去離子水13.5份、玻璃珠(直徑2.5〜3.5mm)置 入140mL玻璃容器中’顏料調節器(paint conditioner) 使其分散60分鐘。接著,再添加分散劑(j〇ncRYL7001 、BASF公司製)20份’同樣地使其分散5分鐘之後,將 玻璃珠去除’調製油墨作爲顏料分散體。將此油墨使用塗 佈棒使濕膜厚爲0.15μιη於聚丙烯薄膜上進行展色並乾燥 (評價) 如上述就聚丙烯薄膜上所調製之薄膜,以目視確認透L -27- 201103959 Color 2 69 fine pigment composition 121 parts. (Example 4) The same procedure as in Example 3 was carried out except that 3 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (1 1 ) obtained in Production Example 2 was added. A fine pigment composition of the azine compound and the azo red pigment CI Pigment Red 2 69. (Example 5) The same procedure as in Example 3 was carried out except that 3 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (1 2) obtained in Production Example 3 was added, and the obtained formula (12) was obtained. The fine pigment composition of the azine compound and the azo red pigment CI Pigment Red 269 was 121 parts. (Example 6) The same procedure as in Example 3 was carried out except that 3 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (13) obtained in Production Example 4 was added, and the obtained formula (13) was obtained. 121 parts of a fine pigment composition of a azine compound and an azo red pigment CI Pigment Red 2 69. (Example 7) The same procedure as in Example 6 was carried out except that 0.8 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (13) obtained in Production Example 4 was added, and the obtained formula (13) was obtained. Iridazine compound and azo red pigment CI Pigment -28 - 201103959 Red 269 fine pigment composition 121 parts. (Example 8) The same procedure as in Example 6 was carried out except that the Izine compound of the formula (13) obtained in the production example 4 was added in an amount of 1.5 parts, and the obtained formula (13) was obtained. The triazine compound and the azo red pigment CI Pigment Red 269 were fine pigment compositions of 121 parts. (Example 9) The same procedure as in Example 6 was carried out except that 5 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (13) obtained in Production Example 4 was added, and the obtained formula (13) was obtained. 1 2 parts of a fine pigment composition of a azine compound and an azo red pigment CI Pigment Red 2 69. (Example 1) The same procedure as in Example 6 was carried out except that 10 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (13) obtained in Production Example 4 was added, and the obtained formula (13) was obtained. 1 2 parts of the fine pigment composition of the triazine compound and the azo red pigment c · I · Pigment Red 269. (Example 1 1) The same procedure as in Example 6 was carried out except that 20 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (13) obtained in Production Example 4 was added, and the obtained content represented by the formula (13) was obtained. Triazine compound and azo red pigment cj. Yan Ke, t S 1 -29- 201103959 Red 269 fine pigment composition 121 parts. (Example 1 2) The same procedure as in Example 3 was carried out except that 3 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (14) obtained in Production Example 5 was added, and the obtained content represented by the formula (1 4) was obtained. Triazine compound and azo red pigment C. I. Pigment red 269 fine pigment composition 1 2 1 part. (Example 1 3) The procedure of (1) was carried out in the same manner as in Example 12 except that 1.5 parts of the triazine compound represented by the formula (14) obtained in Production Example 5 was added. The triazine compound shown and the azo red pigment CI Pigment Red 269 fine pigment composition 121 parts β (Comparative Example 1) Except that the triazine compound represented by the formula (10) is not added, In the same manner as in Example 1, 1 5 parts of a pigment composition containing an azo yellow pigment CI pigment yellow 74 was obtained. (Comparative Example 2) The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that the triazine compound represented by the formula (10) was not added, and 120 parts of the pigment composition containing the azo red pigment C.I. Pigment Red 269 was obtained. -30-201103959 (Measurement of Pigment Particle Diameter) The pigment composition prepared in Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was measured using an image taken by a CCD camera attached to an electron microscope. The particle diameter of the primary particles of the organic pigment in the pigment composition. The electron microscope is a JEM-101 type 1 manufactured by JEOL DATUM Co., Ltd., and has a pressurization voltage of 8 〇 kV and a measurement magnification of 50,000 times. The CCD camera uses MegaVeiw III manufactured by 0LYMPUS. The results are not shown in the table (modulation of ink). 7.5 parts of the pigment compositions of the above Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, 4 parts of a dispersing agent (JONCRYL 61J, manufactured by BASF Corporation), and 5 parts of isopropyl alcohol. 13.5 parts of deionized water and glass beads (2.5 to 3.5 mm in diameter) were placed in a 140 mL glass container to disperse the paint conditioner for 60 minutes. Then, 20 parts of a dispersing agent (j〇ncRYL7001, manufactured by BASF Corporation) was further added and dispersed for 5 minutes in the same manner, and then the glass beads were removed to prepare a pigment as a pigment dispersion. This ink was applied to a polypropylene film by a coating bar to have a wet film thickness of 0.15 μm, and dried (evaluated). The film prepared on the polypropylene film as described above was visually confirmed.

X 明性。此外,評價基準以 異、「χ」爲差(不透明) 「◎」爲非常優異、「〇」爲優 °將其評價結果顯示於表1。 -31 - 201103959 【表1】 顔料組成物 透明性 粒子徑[nm] 長徑 短徑 實施例1 ◎ 90 40 實施例2 〇 100 80 實施例3 〇 100 50 實施例4 〇 110 80 實施例5 〇 80 60 實施例ό 〇 130 80 實施例7 〇 120 80 實施例8 〇 80 60 實施例9 〇 80 Γ 50 實施例10 〇 80 50 實施例11 〇 60 40 實施例12 〇 80 60 實施例13 〇 too 80 比較例1 X 200 100 比較例2 X 180 100 如表1所示,顯示出實施例1〜1 3之微細顔料組成物 中所含的有機顔料,其一次粒子極小,使用該微細顏料組 成物之顏料分散體(油墨)其透明性優異,且於顏料分散 體中,一次粒子的凝集顯著地受到抑制。 (實施例1 4 ) 將縮合多環系顏料之紅色粗製顏料(C.I.顔料紅色 2 5 4、商品名:Cromophtal Red 2030,Chiba SpecialtyX clarity. In addition, the evaluation criteria are different from "χ" (opaque). "◎" is excellent, and "〇" is excellent. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. -31 - 201103959 [Table 1] Pigment Composition Transparency Particle Diameter [nm] Long Diameter Short Diameter Example 1 ◎ 90 40 Example 2 〇 100 80 Example 3 〇 100 50 Example 4 〇 110 80 Example 5 〇 80 60 Embodiment ό 〇 130 80 Example 7 〇 120 80 Example 8 〇 80 60 Example 9 〇 80 Γ 50 Example 10 〇 80 50 Example 11 〇 60 40 Example 12 〇 80 60 Example 13 〇 too 80 Comparative Example 1 X 200 100 Comparative Example 2 X 180 100 As shown in Table 1, the organic pigment contained in the fine pigment composition of Examples 1 to 13 was shown, and the primary particles were extremely small, and the fine pigment composition was used. The pigment dispersion (ink) is excellent in transparency, and in the pigment dispersion, aggregation of primary particles is remarkably suppressed. (Example 1 4) Red crude pigment of a condensed polycyclic pigment (C.I. Pigment Red 2 5 4, trade name: Cromophtal Red 2030, Chiba Specialty

Chemicals製)3 00份、製造例1所得之以式(1 〇 )所示 之三嗪化合物30份、中性無水芒硝(平均粒徑約20 μπι、 三田尻化學工業(股)製)3000份、作爲溶劑之二乙二醇 ((股)日本觸媒製)750份添加至5L混煉機(kneader )((股)MORIYAMA製、S5-2GH-S型)’邊控制溫度 -32- 201103959 使混煉物之溫度爲50°C邊混煉磨碎9小時 物攪拌分散於4〇°C的溫水30L中,之後移 (Nutsche)進行過滤,且反覆進行水洗 除爲止,得到顏料水糊。使該顏料水糊於 時'將該乾燥物以粉碎機(共立理工(股 機、小型粉碎機SK-M2)粉碎,得到含有 之三嗪化合物與縮合多環系紅色顏料C.I. 微細顏料組成物3 3 0份。 (實施例1 5 ) 除了使用於製造例6中所得之以式( 化合物以外,其餘係與實施例1 4同樣地 以式(15)所示之三嗪化合物與縮合多環 顔料紅色254之微細顔料組成物3 3 0份。 (實施例1 6 ) 除了使用於製造例2中所得之以式( 化合物以外,其餘係與實施例1 4同樣地 以式(11)所示之三嗪化合物與縮合多環 顔料紅色2 5 4之微細顏料組成物3 3 0份。 (比較例3 ) 除了未添加三嗪化合物以外,其餘係 樣地進行,得到含有縮合多環系紅色顏; 。將該混煉磨碎 至抽真空過濾器 直到芒硝完全去 l〇5°C乾燥2小 )製、小型粉碎 以式(10 )所示 顏料紅色2 5 4之 1 5 )所示之三嗪 進行,得到含有 系紅色顏料C.I. 11 )所示之三嗪 進行,得到含有 系紅色顏料C . I. 與實施例1 4同 斗c · I ·顔料紅色 ί S3 -33- 201103959 2 54之微細顏料組成物330份。 (實施例1 7 ) 添加縮合多環系顏料之紫色粗製輯料(C.i·顔料#色 23、商品名:Hostaperm Violet RL-02、curiant 製)500 份' 製造例1所得之以式(10)所示之三曉化合物5〇份 、中性無水芒硝(平均粒徑約20μπι、三田尻化學工業( 股)製)25 00份、作爲溶劑之二乙二醇((股)日本觸媒30 parts of triazine compound represented by formula (1 〇) obtained in Production Example 1 and neutral anhydrous sodium sulfate (average particle size of about 20 μπι, manufactured by Mitsui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 750 parts of diethylene glycol (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.) as a solvent was added to a 5L kneader (Kneader) (manufactured by MORIYAMA, S5-2GH-S type). Temperature control -32- 201103959 The kneaded material was kneaded at a temperature of 50 ° C for 9 hours, stirred and dispersed in 30 L of warm water at 4 ° C, and then filtered (Nutsche), and washed repeatedly to obtain a pigment water paste. . When the pigment is immersed in water, the dried product is pulverized by a pulverizer (manufactured by a joint machine, a small pulverizer SK-M2) to obtain a triazine compound and a condensed polycyclic red pigment CI fine pigment composition 3 30 parts. (Example 1 5) The triazine compound and the condensed polycyclic pigment represented by the formula (15) were used in the same manner as in Example 14 except for the compound (the compound obtained in Production Example 6). The fine pigment composition of red 254 was 3,300 parts. (Example 1 6) The formula (11) was used in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the compound obtained in Production Example 2 was used. a triazine compound and a condensed polycyclic pigment red 2 5 4 fine pigment composition of 3 30 parts. (Comparative Example 3) Except that the triazine compound was not added, the other method was carried out to obtain a red color containing a condensed polycyclic ring; The mixture is ground to a vacuum filter until the Glauber's salt is completely dried at 1 °C for 2 hours), and the triazine is shown as a small pigment (2) shown in formula (10). Performing to obtain a triazine containing a red pigment (C11) Obtained based red pigment containing C. I. Example 14 with the bucket c · I · ί red pigment a fine pigment S3 -33- 201103959 2 54 330 parts of the composition. (Example 1 7) 500 parts of a purple crude material (Ci·Pigment #色23, trade name: Hostaperm Violet RL-02, curiant) to which a condensed polycyclic-type pigment was added was obtained by the production example 1 (10) 5 parts of Sanxiao compound, neutral anhydrous sodium sulfate (average particle size of about 20μπι, manufactured by Mita Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 250,000 parts, diethylene glycol (meth)

製)800 份至 5L 混煉機(kneader)((股)MORIYAMA 製、S5-2GH-S型)中’邊控制溫度使混煉物之溫度爲 50°C邊混煉磨碎8小時。將該混煉磨碎物攪拌分散於4〇〇c 的溫水30L中,之後移至抽真空過濾器(Nutsche)進行 過濾’且反覆進行水洗直到芒硝完全去除爲止,得到顔料 水糊。使該顏料水糊於105 °C乾燥2小時。將該乾燥物以 粉碎機(共立理工(股)製 '小型粉碎機、小型粉碎機 SK-M2 )粉碎,得到含有以式(1〇 )所示之三嗪化合物與 縮合多環系紅色顏料C.I.顔料紫色23之微細顔料組成物 550 份。 (實施例1 8 ) 除了使用製造例3中所得之以式(1 2 )所示之三嗪化 合物以外,其餘係與實施例1 7同樣地進行,得到含有以 式(12)所示之三嗪化合物與縮合多環系紅色顔料C.I.顔 料紫色23之微細顔料組成物550份。 -34- 201103959 (實施例1 9 ) 除了使用製造例7中所得之以式(1 6 )所示之三嗪化 合物以外,其餘係與實施例1 7同樣地進行,得到含有以 式(16)所示之三_化合物與縮合多環系紅色顏料c.I.顔 料紫色23之微細顏料組成物550份。 (比較例4 ) 除了未添加三嗪化合物以外,其餘係與實施例1 7同 樣地進行,得到縮合多環系紅色顏料C.I.顏料紫色23之 微細顏料組成物550份》 (濾色器之調製) 使用實施例1 4〜1 9 '比較例3、4之微細顏料組成物 ,調製表2所示組成之混合物。表中PR254係C.I.顔料紅 色2 54之簡稱,該列係有關實施例14〜16、比較例3之組 成,PV23係C.I.顏料紫色23的簡稱,該列係有關實施例 1 7〜1 9、比較例4之組成。又,丙烯酸樹脂方面係使用昭 和高分子製之SPCN-2000、分散劑方面,對PR254係使用 BYK製的 BYK-LPN6919、對 PV23係使用 BYK製的 Disperbyk-2001、溶劑方面係使用丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 (PMA )。氧化銷粒子(zirconia beads)係使用直徑 0.5mm者。此外,表中丙烯酸樹脂之値係以40%PMA溶 液添加時之値。又,在含PV23之微細顏料組成物的評價 ί -35- 201103959 時’爲了適切進行濾色器之評價,係使用與C.I.顔料藍色 15 : 6 (商品名:酞青素藍6005、山陽色素製)(以下稱 爲PB 1 5 : 6 )之混合物。顏料之値係爲混合物之値,其混 合比(重量基準)爲(PB15: 6) / (PV23) = 4/1。 【表21 PR254 PV23 顏料組成物 [£ 6.8 7.6 丙烯酸樹脂 Cg] 3.1 5.9 分散劑 [g] 3.9 6.8 溶劑 Cg] 36.2 39.6 氧化锆粒子 [d 200 240 將以上述組成所調製的混合物置入l4〇mL玻璃容器中 ,於顏料調節器(paint conditioner)使其分散60分鐘之 後,去除氧化銷粒子(zirconia beads),調製顏料分散體 。將此顏料分散體使用旋轉塗佈機 (MIKASA SPINCORTER IH-DX2 )調製薄膜狀之塗板(濾色器)。 (評價)In a kneader (manufactured by MORIYAMA, S5-2GH-S type) of 800 parts to 5 L, the temperature was kneaded and ground for 8 hours while the temperature of the kneaded material was 50 °C. The kneaded ground material was stirred and dispersed in 30 L of warm water of 4 ° C, and then transferred to a vacuum filter (Nutsche) for filtration' and washed repeatedly until the Glauber's salt was completely removed to obtain a pigment water paste. The pigment water paste was dried at 105 ° C for 2 hours. The dried product was pulverized by a pulverizer (manufactured by Kyoritsu Kogyo Co., Ltd., a small pulverizer, a small pulverizer SK-M2) to obtain a triazine compound represented by the formula (1) and a condensed polycyclic red pigment CI. 550 parts of the fine pigment composition of Pigment Violet 23. (Example 1 8) The same procedure as in Example 17 was carried out except that the triazine compound represented by the formula (1 2) obtained in Production Example 3 was used, and the obtained formula (12) was obtained. 550 parts of a fine pigment composition of a azine compound and a condensed polycyclic red pigment CI pigment violet 23. -34-201103959 (Example 1 9) The same procedure as in Example 17 was carried out except that the triazine compound represented by the formula (16) obtained in Production Example 7 was used, and the obtained formula (16) was obtained. 550 parts of the fine pigment composition of the tri-compound and the condensed polycyclic red pigment cI pigment violet 23 are shown. (Comparative Example 4) The same procedure as in Example 17 was carried out except that the triazine compound was not added, and 550 parts of a fine pigment composition of a condensed polycyclic red pigment CI pigment violet 23 was obtained (modulation of a color filter). Using the fine pigment compositions of Comparative Examples 3 and 4 of Examples 1 4 to 1 9 , a mixture of the compositions shown in Table 2 was prepared. In the table, PR254 is an abbreviation for CI Pigment Red 2 54, which is the abbreviation of Examples 14 to 16 and Comparative Example 3, and the abbreviation of PV23-based CI Pigment Violet 23, which is related to Examples 17 to 19. The composition of Example 4. Further, in the case of acrylic resin, SPCN-2000 and dispersant manufactured by Showa Polymer were used, BYK-LPN6919 manufactured by BYK was used for PR254, Disperbyk-2001 manufactured by BYK was used for PV23, and propylene glycol monomethyl was used as solvent. Ether acetate (PMA). The zirconia beads are those having a diameter of 0.5 mm. In addition, the oxime of the acrylic resin in the table was added as a 40% PMA solution. In addition, in the evaluation of the fine pigment composition containing PV23 ί -35- 201103959 'In order to properly evaluate the color filter, it is used with CI Pigment Blue 15 : 6 (trade name: cordier blue 6005, Shanyang pigment) A mixture of (hereinafter referred to as PB 1 5 : 6). The pigment is the mixture of the mixture, and the mixing ratio (weight basis) is (PB15: 6) / (PV23) = 4/1. [Table 21 PR254 PV23 pigment composition [£ 6.8 7.6 Acrylic resin Cg] 3.1 5.9 Dispersant [g] 3.9 6.8 Solvent Cg] 36.2 39.6 Zirconium oxide particles [d 200 240 The mixture prepared by the above composition was placed in 14 mL In the glass container, after dispersing for 60 minutes in a paint conditioner, zirconia beads were removed to prepare a pigment dispersion. This pigment dispersion was prepared by using a spin coater (MIKASA SPINCORTER IH-DX2) to prepare a film-coated plate (color filter). (Evaluation)

使用如上述調製之濾色器,於分光光度計( SPECTROPHOTOMETER CM-3700d)測定 Y 値、對比(CR )° 此外,對比之測定方法如下所述。意即,將濾色器夾 於2片偏光板之間,測定使各偏光板之偏光面呈平行時的 透光照度與呈垂直時之透光照度,求其比。透光照度之測i 定係使用光度計「LS-100」(MINOLTA公司製)。將各 -36- 201103959 測定結果顯示於表3。 【表3】 Y値 CR 實施例14 20.8 867 實施例15 20.7 893 實施例16 21.5 979 比較例3 20.3 439 實施例17 9.9 1585 實施例18 9.9 2074 實施例19 9.8 2307 比較例4 9.8 1080 如表3所示,使用實施例1 4〜1 9中所得之微細顏料 組成物的濾色器,由不使Y値降低的情況下爲高對比之結 果來看,係教示顏料之一次粒子極小,且其凝集可有效地 被抑制。 -37-Y 値 and contrast (CR ) were measured by a spectrophotometer (SPECTROPHOTOMETER CM-3700d) using a color filter prepared as described above. Further, the measurement method of the comparison was as follows. That is, the color filter is sandwiched between two polarizing plates, and the transmittance of the light when the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plates are parallel and the transmittance of the vertical light are measured, and the ratio is obtained. The measurement of the light transmittance is determined by using a photometer "LS-100" (manufactured by MINOLTA Co., Ltd.). The results of each -36-201103959 are shown in Table 3. [Table 3] Y値CR Example 14 20.8 867 Example 15 20.7 893 Example 16 21.5 979 Comparative Example 3 20.3 439 Example 17 9.9 1585 Example 18 9.9 2074 Example 19 9.8 2307 Comparative Example 4 9.8 1080 As shown in the above, the color filter using the fine pigment composition obtained in Examples 14 to 19 is a result of high contrast without lowering Y値, and it is taught that the primary particles of the pigment are extremely small, and Agglutination can be effectively suppressed. -37-

Claims (1)

201103959 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種微細顏料組成物,其係含有以式(1)所示之 三嗪化合物以及有機顏料; 【化1】201103959 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A fine pigment composition containing a triazine compound represented by formula (1) and an organic pigment; (式(1)中,A表示酸性基或鹼性基;B表示-OH 、-C1、酸性基或鹼性基;D表示-H、-Cl、-OH或芳香族 胺殘基)。 2.如請求項1之微細顏料組成物,其中,前述三嗪 化合物之芳香族胺殘基D係以式(2 )或(3 )所示之基; 【化2】(In the formula (1), A represents an acidic group or a basic group; B represents -OH, -C1, an acidic group or a basic group; and D represents -H, -Cl, -OH or an aromatic amine residue). 2. The fine pigment composition of claim 1, wherein the aromatic amine residue D of the triazine compound is a group represented by the formula (2) or (3); (2) (式(2)中,Y 表示-H' -OH 或-NH2); -38- 201103959 【化3】(2) (in the formula (2), Y represents -H' -OH or -NH2); -38- 201103959 [Chemical 3] Q1 Q3Q1 Q3 (3) (式(3 )中,Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4係各自獨立地表示-Η 、鹵素原子、低級烷基或低級烷氧基;X表示-Η、-OH或-NH2; W 表示- CH2-、-Ο-' -S02-或式(4),且 η 表示 0 〜 2之整數); 【化4 I —Ο(3) (In the formula (3), Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 each independently represent -Η, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group; X represents -Η, -OH or -NH2; - CH2-, -Ο-' -S02- or formula (4), and η represents an integer from 0 to 2); [Chemical 4 I - Ο (4) 3.如請求項1之微細顏料組成物,其中,前述三嗪 化合物之芳香族胺殘基D係以式(5 )所示之基; 【化5】(4) The fine pigment composition of claim 1, wherein the aromatic amine residue D of the triazine compound is a group represented by the formula (5); -39- 201103959 、-N02、-NH2、低級烷基' 低級烷氧基、-CF3、-so3h、-S02N ( C2H5 ) 2 ' -COOH ' -COOCHj ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2- NH2-Ph ( Ph表示苯基)、-CONH-Ph ( Ph表示可具有-Η 、-Cl、甲烯基之取代基的苯基)之任一基)。 4.如請求項1之微細顏料組成物,其中,前述三嗪 化合物之芳香族胺殘基D係以式(6)所示之基; 【化6】-39- 201103959 , -N02, -NH2, lower alkyl 'lower alkoxy, -CF3, -so3h, -S02N ( C2H5 ) 2 ' -COOH ' -COOCHj ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2- NH2-Ph (P represents a phenyl group), -CONH-Ph (Ph represents a group of a phenyl group which may have a substituent of -Η, -Cl, a alkenyl group). 4. The fine pigment composition of claim 1, wherein the aromatic amine residue D of the triazine compound is a group represented by the formula (6); (6) (式(6 )中,Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4係各自獨立地表示-H 、-Cl、-OH、-NH2、-SO3H、-COOH 之任一基)。 5.如請求項1〜4中任一項之微細顏料組成物,其中 ,前述三嗪化合物之以A所示之基係由以式(7 )及(8 ) 所示之基選出的任一酸性基; 201103959 【化7】 【化8】(6) In the formula (6), Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 each independently represent any of -H, -Cl, -OH, -NH2, -SO3H, and -COOH). 5. The fine pigment composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base of the triazine compound represented by A is selected from any one of the groups represented by formulas (7) and (8). Acid base; 201103959 【化7】 【化8】 (7)(7) ⑻ (式(7 )及(8 )中,R4、R5、R6係各自獨立地表 示-H、-N02、-C1、低級烷基、低級烷氧基、-CF3、-S03H 、-S02N ( C2H5 ) 2、-COOH ' -COOCH3 ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2-NH2-Ph ( Ph表示苯基)、-CONH-Ph(Ph表示可具有-H 、-Cl、甲烯基之取代基的苯基)之任一基)。 6 .如請求項1〜4中任一項之微細顏料組成物,其中 ,前述三嗪化合物之以 A所示之基係由-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N (CH3 ) 2、-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C2H5 ) 2、-NH- ( CH2) 3-N (C3H7 ) 2 及-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C4H9) 2 選出的任一鹼性 201103959 7. 如請求項1〜6中任一項之微細顏料組成物,其中 ,前述三嗪化合物之以B所示之基係由以式(7)及(8) 所示之基選出的任一酸性基》 8. 如請求項1〜6中任一項之微細顏料組成物,其中 ,前述三嗪化合物之以B所示之基係由-NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( CH3 ) 2、-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C2H5 ) 2 ' -NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C3H7) 2 及-NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C4H9) 2 選出的任一鹼性基 ο 9. 如請求項1〜8中任一項之微細顏料組成物,其中 ,前述有機顔料係偶氮系顏料/ 1〇_如請求項9之微細顔料組成物,其中,前述偶氮 系顏料係顏色索引之顏料黃色74或顏料紅色269。 1 1 ·如請求項1〜8中任一項之微細顏料組成物,其 中,前述有機顏料係縮合多環系顏料》 12. 如請求項11之微細顏料組成物,其中,前述縮 合多環系顔料係顏色索引之顏料紫色23或顔料紅色254 ^ 13. —種含偶氮系顏料之微細顔料組成物之製造方法 ,其特徵係,於以式(1)所示之三嗪化合物存在下,使 重氮鑰鹽(diazonium salt )與耦合物進行耦合反應。 14. 如請求項13之含偶氮系顔料之微細顔料組成物 之製造方法’其中,對耦合物1〇〇份而言,前述三嗪化合 物係添加0.1〜2 0份。 15. —種含縮合多環系顏料之微細顏料組成物之製造 方法’其特徵係,於以式(1)所示之三嗪化合物存在下 -42- 201103959 ,將粗製顏料予以顔料化。 16.如請求項15之含縮合多環系顏料之微細顏料組 成物之製造方法,其中,對粗製顏料100份而言,前述三 嗪化合物係添加0.1〜20份。 -43- 201103959 四 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 201103959 五 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無(8) In the formulae (7) and (8), R4, R5 and R6 each independently represent -H, -N02, -C1, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -CF3, -S03H, -S02N (C2H5) 2, -COOH ' -COOCH3 ' -CONH2 ' -S〇2-NH2-Ph (P represents phenyl), -CONH-Ph (Ph represents benzene which may have a substituent of -H, -Cl, noryl) Any of the bases). The fine pigment composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base of the triazine compound represented by A is -NH-(CH2)3-N(CH3)2, -NH- (CH2) 3-N (C2H5) 2, -NH-(CH2) 3-N (C3H7) 2 and -NH-(CH2) 3-N (C4H9) 2 Any alkaline selected 201103959 7. The fine pigment composition according to any one of 1 to 6, wherein the base of the triazine compound represented by B is any acidic group selected from the groups represented by the formulae (7) and (8). The fine pigment composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the base of the triazine compound represented by B is -NH-(CH2)3-N(CH3)2, -NH- (CH2 3-N ( C2H5 ) 2 ' -NH- ( CH2 ) 3-N ( C3H7) 2 and -NH- ( CH2) 3-N ( C4H9) 2 Any basic group selected ο 9. Clause 1 The fine pigment composition according to any one of the above-mentioned, wherein the organic pigment is an azo pigment / 1 〇 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Or pigment red 269. The fine pigment composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the organic pigment is a condensed polycyclic pigment. The fine pigment composition of claim 11, wherein the condensed polycyclic system Pigment color index pigment purple 23 or pigment red 254 ^ 13. A method for producing a fine pigment composition containing an azo pigment, characterized by being in the presence of a triazine compound represented by formula (1) The diazonium salt is coupled to the coupling. 14. The method for producing a fine pigment composition containing an azo-based pigment according to claim 13, wherein the triazine compound is added in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts per part of the coupling. A method for producing a fine pigment composition containing a condensed polycyclic pigment, wherein the crude pigment is pigmented in the presence of a triazine compound represented by the formula (1) at -42 to 201103959. 16. The method for producing a fine pigment composition containing a condensed polycyclic pigment according to claim 15, wherein the triazine compound is added in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts based on 100 parts of the crude pigment. -43- 201103959 Four designated representatives: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None (2) The symbol of the representative figure is simple: No 201103959 If there is a chemical formula in the case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: no
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