TW201103914A - Heteroaromatic and aromatic piperazinyl azetidinyl amides as monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitors - Google Patents

Heteroaromatic and aromatic piperazinyl azetidinyl amides as monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitors Download PDF

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TW201103914A
TW201103914A TW099112745A TW99112745A TW201103914A TW 201103914 A TW201103914 A TW 201103914A TW 099112745 A TW099112745 A TW 099112745A TW 99112745 A TW99112745 A TW 99112745A TW 201103914 A TW201103914 A TW 201103914A
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isobutyl
xyz
phenyl
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Christopher M Flores
Marina I Nelen
Erica L Nulton
Steven Prouty
Matthew Todd
Sui-Po Zhang
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Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/4965Non-condensed pyrazines
    • A61K31/497Non-condensed pyrazines containing further heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/06Anti-spasmodics, e.g. drugs for colics, esophagic dyskinesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/02Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2121/00Preparations for use in therapy

Abstract

Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating diseases, syndromes, conditions and disorders that are affected by the inhibition of MGL, including pain. Such compounds are represented by Formula I as follows: wherein R1, W and (A) are defined herein.

Description

201103914 六、發明說明: 本申請案主張美國臨時申請案第61/171,661號(2〇〇9年4 月22日申請)之利益,其全文於本文一併作為參考。 本申請案係關於美國臨時申請案第61/171,66〇號(2〇〇9年 4月22日申請)發明名稱為「用作單醯基甘油脂肪酶抑制劑之 雜芳族及芳族六氫°比畊基吖丁啶基醯胺」之臨時申請案。 下述發明之研究及開發並非聯邦贊助。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係針對本文所定義之式⑴化合物於治療、改善及/ 或預防受試者(包括哺乳類及/或人類)之MGL失調上之用途, 其中該疾病、徵候群或症狀受到MGL影響。 【先前技術】 大麻扣办匀被用於治療疼痛已許多年,氫 大麻酚(△^tetrahydrocannabinol)為一種來自大麻的主要活性成 分,且為大麻受體(cannabinoidreceptor)之激動劑(Pertwee,万 尸/zarmaco/,2008,153,199-215)。已選殖二種大麻類〇蛋白-偶合受體,即第 1 型大麻受體(CBi,Matsuda ei a/.,iVflfiwre,1990, 346,561-4)及第 2型大麻受體(CB2,Munro ei α/.,iWziMre,1993, 365,61-5)。CB1主要表現在大腦區域’例如下視丘及阿肯伯氏 核(nucleus accumbens),與肝臟、消化道、騰臟、脂肪組織及 骨路肌之外圍(Di Marzo ei a/·,Cwrr 2007,18, 129-140)。CB2主要表現在免疫細胞,例如單核球(Pachereh/., dwer 2008,294,H1133-H1134),且在某些情況下, 亦表現於大腦(Benito W 〇/.,J /Tzarmaco/,2008,153, 4 201103914 277-285)及骨路肌(Cavuoto ei fl/., 及以201103914 VI. INSTRUCTIONS: This application claims the benefit of US Provisional Application No. 61/171,661 (filed on Apr. 22, 1989), the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. This application is related to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/171,66 (filed on April 22, 2009). The invention is entitled "Hybrid and aromatics used as mono-mercaptoglycerol lipase inhibitors". Provisional application for hexahydrogen to chlorinated azetidinyl amide. The research and development of the following inventions is not federally sponsored. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to the use of a compound of formula (1) as defined herein for the treatment, amelioration and/or prevention of MGL disorders in a subject, including mammals and/or humans, wherein the disease, syndrome Or the symptoms are affected by MGL. [Prior Art] Cannabis decoction has been used to treat pain for many years. Hydrogen cannabinol (△^tetrahydrocannabinol) is a major active ingredient from cannabis and is an agonist of cannabinoid receptor (Pertwee, 10,000 corpse). /zarmaco/, 2008, 153, 199-215). Two cannabinoid prion-coupling receptors have been selected, namely type 1 cannabis receptors (CBi, Matsuda ei a/., iVflfiwre, 1990, 346, 561-4) and type 2 cannabinoid receptors (CB2, Munro ei α/., iWziMre, 1993, 365, 61-5). CB1 is mainly expressed in the brain region, such as the hypothalamus and nucleus accumbens, and the periphery of the liver, digestive tract, septic, adipose tissue and bone muscle (Di Marzo ei a/, Cwrr 2007, 18, 129-140). CB2 is mainly expressed in immune cells, such as mononuclear spheres (Pachereh/., dwer 2008, 294, H1133-H1134) and, in some cases, also in the brain (Benito W 〇/., J /Tzarmaco/, 2008) ,153, 4 201103914 277-285) and bone muscles (Cavuoto ei fl/., and

Commww,2007,364,105-110)及心肌(Hajrasouliha ei fl/.,五wr J P/zarmaci?/,2008,579,246-252)。在使用合成激動劑下,大量 的藥理學、解剖學及電生理數據指出,經由CBVCB2增強的大 麻類信號在急性疼痛試驗中促進止痛,並在慢性神經性及炎症 性疼痛模式中抑制痛覺過敏及/或觸感痛(allodynia) (Cravatt ei al, J Neurobiol, 2004, 61, 149-60; Guindon et al., Brit J /Tzarmaei?/,2008,153, 319-334)。 合成之大麻受體敫動劑之功效已被充分證實。此外,使用 大麻受體激動劑及剔除小鼠(knockout mice)之研究亦已說明内 生性類大麻系統作為傷害感受之重要調控劑。大麻素 (anandamide ; AEA) (Devane et al., Science, 1992, 258, 1946-9) 及花生四烯酸(2省&。1^出11〇丫砲汐。61*〇1;2-入0)(]^〇11〇111&111以〇/., Biochem Pharmacol, 1995, 50, 83-90 ; Sugiura et al., Biochem 价及a Comm⑽,1995, 215, 89-97)為二種主要内生性類大 麻,AEA經由脂肪酸醯胺水解酶(FAAH)水解’而2-AG經由單 醯基甘油脂肪酶(MGL)水解(Piomelli,及ev 2003, 4,873-884)。FAAH之基因脫落提高内生性AEA,在急性及炎 症性疼痛之模式中導致CB!-依賴性止痛(Lichtman d W.,尸⑴·《, 2004, 109, 319-27),此暗示内生性類大麻系統自然地作用以抑 制傷害感受(Cravatteifl/.,JiVewrMzW,2004, 61,149-60)。不同 於使用FAAH剔除小鼠的本質性增加内生性類大麻濃度,使用 特定FAAH抑制劑短暫地提高AEA濃度,在活體内造成抗傷害 感受(Kathuria ei α/·,Mec/,2003, 9, 76-81)。對於經内生性類 201103914 大麻調控抗傷害感受的狀態之其他證據,係藉由在週遭有害刺 激後’於環腦導水管灰質(periaqUeductai gray ; 一種已知之疼 痛中樞)形成AEA而 ¢/¾ 1999, 96, 12198-203),相反地,藉由投與CB】反義RNA於 脊髓後而誘發痛覺過敏所證實(Dogrul以α/,尸⑴·„,2〇〇2, 100, 203-9)。 ’ 關於 2-AG ’ 在尾部輕彈(Mechoulam ei α/., 1995,50,83-90)及熱板(Lichtman d α/·, 尸/^所沉〇/心/?77^,2002,302,73-9)分析中,靜脈内輸送產生 止痛。相較之下’證實單獨給予2-AG在熱板分析中並不能止 痛’但當合併其他2-單醯基甘油(即2-亞麻醯基甘油酯及2-棕櫚 醯基甘油酯)時,可獲得明顯的止痛,此為一種已知之「隨行Commww, 2007, 364, 105-110) and myocardium (Hajrasouliha ei fl/., five wr J P/zarmaci?/, 2008, 579, 246-252). Under the use of synthetic agonists, a large number of pharmacological, anatomical, and electrophysiological data indicate that cannabinoid signals enhanced by CBVCB2 promote analgesia in acute pain tests and inhibit hyperalgesia in chronic neurological and inflammatory pain patterns. / or allodynia (Cravatt ei al, J Neurobiol, 2004, 61, 149-60; Guindon et al., Brit J / Tzarmaei? /, 2008, 153, 319-334). The efficacy of the synthetic cannabinoid receptor stimulating agent has been well established. In addition, studies using cannabinoid receptor agonists and knockout mice have also shown that endogenous cannabis systems are important regulators of nociception. Anandamide (AEA) (Devane et al., Science, 1992, 258, 1946-9) and arachidonic acid (2 provinces & 1 ^ 11 〇丫 guns. 61 * 〇 1; 2 Into 0) () ^ 〇 11 〇 111 & 111 〇 /., Biochem Pharmacol, 1995, 50, 83-90; Sugiura et al., Biochem price and a Comm (10), 1995, 215, 89-97) Primary endogenous cannabis, AEA is hydrolyzed via fatty acid indoleamine hydrolase (FAAH) and 2-AG is hydrolyzed via monomercaptoglycerol lipase (MGL) (Piomelli, and ev 2003, 4, 873-884). FAAH gene shedding increases endogenous AEA, leading to CB!-dependent analgesia in acute and inflammatory pain patterns (Lichtman d W., corpse (1)·, 2004, 109, 319-27), suggesting endogenous The cannabis system acts naturally to suppress nociception (Cravatteifl/., JiVewr MzW, 2004, 61, 149-60). Unlike the use of FAAH knockout mice to increase endogenous cannabinoid concentrations, the use of specific FAAH inhibitors transiently increases AEA concentrations and causes antinociceptive effects in vivo (Kathuria ei α/·, Mec/, 2003, 9, 76 -81). Additional evidence for the state of antinociceptive regulation by cannabinoids 201103914 is the formation of AEA in the periqUeductai gray (a known pain center) after adverse stimulation around the area, 3/3⁄4 1999, 96, 12198-203), conversely, confirmed by hyperalgesia induced by administration of CB] antisense RNA to the spinal cord (Dogrul as α/, corpse (1)·„, 2〇〇2, 100, 203-9) 'About 2-AG' flicks at the tail (Mechoulam ei α/., 1995, 50, 83-90) and hot plates (Lichtman d α/·, corpse / ^ sinking / heart /? 77^, 2002 , 302, 73-9) In the analysis, intravenous delivery produced analgesia. In contrast, 'confirmed that 2-AG alone did not stop pain in hot plate analysis' but when combined with other 2-monodecyl glycerol (ie 2- When flax decyl glyceride and 2-palmitino glyceride are used, significant pain relief can be obtained, which is a known

效果(entourage effect)」的現象(Ben-Shabat 扣 α/•,五J 尸krmacO/,1998, 353, 23-31)。這些「隨行」的2-單醯基甘油為 内生性脂質,其與2-AG共同釋放,且在某種程度上,經由抑制 2-AG分解加強内生性類大麻信號,可能是經由競爭mGL上之 活性位置。此暗示合成MGL抑制劑將具有相似效果。確實, URB602是一種相當弱的合成MGL抑制劑,在急性炎症之鼠科 模式,其顯示抗傷害感受效果 2007, 152, 787-794)。 雖然合成大麻類激動劑之用途已明確證實增大的大麻類 信號產生止痛及抗發炎效果,但難以分離這些化合物之優點與 非所欲之副作用。另一路徑是經由提高2-AG之濃度(在中樞神 經糸統(CNS)及胃腸道中尚量内生性類大麻)而增強内生性類 6 201103914 大麻系統之信號,其可經由抑制MGL達成。因此,MGL抑制 劑為潛在性有用於治療疼痛、炎症及CNS疾病(Di Marzo打α/., Curr Pharm Des, 2000, 6, 1361-80 ; Jhaveri et al, Brit J Pharmacol, 2007, 152, 624-632 ; McCarberg Bill et al., Amer J 77zer,2007, 14,475-83),及青光眼及因升高的眼内壓所引起之 疾病狀,%(Njie,Ya Fatou; He,Fang; Qiao, Xhuanhong; Song, Zhoa-Hui, Exp. Eye Res., 2008, 57(2):106-14) ° 【發明内容】 發明摘述 本發明係針對一種藉由抑制MGL而治療、改善或預防受 影響之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調之方法,例如疼痛、導致此 疼痛之疾病、炎症及CNS失調,其包含、構成自及/或實質上The phenomenon of "entourage effect" (Ben-Shabat buckle α/•, five J corp. krmacO/, 1998, 353, 23-31). These "accompanied" 2-monothiol glycerol is an endogenous lipid that is co-released with 2-AG and, to some extent, enhances endogenous cannabinoid signaling by inhibiting 2-AG decomposition, possibly via competitive mGL Active position on the top. This suggests that synthetic MGL inhibitors will have similar effects. Indeed, URB602 is a rather weak synthetic MGL inhibitor that exhibits antinociceptive effects in a murine model of acute inflammation 2007, 152, 787-794). Although the use of synthetic cannabinoid agonists has clearly demonstrated that increased cannabinoid signaling produces analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, it is difficult to isolate the advantages and undesirable side effects of these compounds. Another pathway is to enhance the signal of the endogenous 6 201103914 cannabis system by increasing the concentration of 2-AG (the endogenous cannabis in the central nervous system (CNS) and the gastrointestinal tract), which can be achieved by inhibiting MGL. Therefore, MGL inhibitors are potentially useful for the treatment of pain, inflammation and CNS diseases (Di Marzo playing alpha/., Curr Pharm Des, 2000, 6, 1361-80; Jhaveri et al, Brit J Pharmacol, 2007, 152, 624 -632; McCarberg Bill et al., Amer J 77zer, 2007, 14, 475-83), and glaucoma and disease caused by elevated intraocular pressure, % (Njie, Ya Fatou; He, Fang; Qiao, Xhuanhong Song, Zhoa-Hui, Exp. Eye Res., 2008, 57(2): 106-14) ° SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to treating, ameliorating or preventing an affected by inhibiting MGL A method of disease, syndrome, symptom, or disorder, such as pain, a disease that causes the pain, inflammation, and a CNS disorder, which is included, constitutes, and/or substantially

^成自投與所需受試者治療有效量之式⑴化合物 R^Formed as a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the desired subject (1) Compound R

其選自由下列所組成之群組: 其中W為Ν,ν為h, ΘIt is selected from the group consisting of: where W is Ν, ν is h, Θ

為 -,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 基,且R3為2,2-二曱基丙基 之化合物; 其中W為N,!^為H, ΘA compound of -, Χ-Υ-Ζ, and R3 is 2,2-dimercaptopropyl; wherein W is N,! ^为H, Θ

z ,X-Y-Z 為z, X-Y-Z is

X 201103914 0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為環己基之化合物; ,ΘX 201103914 0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a cyclohexyl compound;

其中 W 為 N’R1 為 Η,ν^ 為 ,χ_γ_Ζ 為 -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為3-氟苯基之化合物;Wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is Η, ν^ is , χ_γ_Ζ is -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 3-fluorophenyl group;

,Θ 其中W為N’R1為H,V^為 V ,χ_γ·Ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為4-曱基苯基,且R3為異丁基之化合 物;, where W is N'R1 is H, V^ is V, χ_γ·Ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is 4-mercaptophenyl, and R3 is isobutyl Compound

其中W為N,W為H,®為 v 乂 ,Χ-γ_Ζ為 •CH-C(R )-N(R3)-,R2為苯基甲基,且R3為異丁基之化合物;Wherein W is N, W is H, ® is v 乂 , Χ-γ_Ζ is •CH-C(R )-N(R3)-, R 2 is phenylmethyl, and R 3 is an isobutyl compound;

X Z 其中W為Ν,ν為H,0>為 -0-C(R2)=N·,且R2為4-氟苯基之化合物; X-Y-Z 為X Z wherein W is Ν, ν is H, 0> is -0-C(R2)=N·, and R2 is a 4-fluorophenyl compound; X-Y-Z is

X 其中w為N,R1為H,©為v Y ,χ_γ_ζ為 -0_C(R2)=N-,且R2為4_曱氧基苯基之化合物;X A compound wherein w is N, R1 is H, © is v Y , χ_γ_ζ is -0_C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 4-methoxyphenyl group;

X-Y-Z 4 其中W為N,W為η,® 8 201103914 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為異丁基,且R3為異丁基之化合物;,Θ 其中W為N’R1為Η 為XYZ 4 wherein W is N, W is η,® 8 201103914 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is isobutyl, and R3 is an isobutyl compound; Θ where W is N' R1 is Η

X Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基甲基,且R3為異丁基之化合物;X Χ-Υ-Ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is a phenoxymethyl group, and R3 is an isobutyl compound;

其中W為N’R1為H,®為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)·,R2 為苯基’且 R3 為 2,2_ 物; z ,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 曱基丙基之化合Wherein W is N'R1 is H, ® is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)·, R2 is phenyl' and R3 is 2,2_; z, Χ-Υ-Ζ is decylpropyl Combination

其中W為N’R1為Η,一馮 〜1 ,X-Y-Z為 -CH-C(R )-N(R )- ’ R為笨氧基甲基,且R3為環己基甲基之j匕 合物;Wherein W is N'R1 is Η, a von~1, XYZ is -CH-C(R)-N(R)-'R is a phenoxymethyl group, and R3 is a cyclohexylmethyl group ;

其中W為N,Ri為h,@CH_C(R2)雕V R2為環戊基曱基,且R3為甲基之化合物: 其中W為1SMR1為H,®為 X-Y-Z 為 Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 •CH_C(R2)-N(R3)_,R2為笨基,且R3為異丁基之化合物; 其中W為N’R1為H,®Wherein W is N, Ri is h, @CH_C(R2) is a compound in which V R2 is a cyclopentyl fluorenyl group, and R 3 is a methyl group: wherein W is 1 SMR1 is H, and ® is XYZ is Χ-Υ-Ζ is CH_C(R2)-N(R3)_, R2 is a stupid group, and R3 is an isobutyl compound; wherein W is N'R1 is H,®

X-Y,Z 為 9 201103914X-Y, Z is 9 201103914

_CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為環己基曱基,且R3為氫之化合物; -X ,®_CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl group, and R3 is a hydrogen compound; -X ,®

其中W為N,R為H,乂-^為r ,X-Y-Z為 -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為2-曱氧基苯基曱基之化合物; 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 H,為 ,X-Y-Z 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為丙基,且R3為曱基之化合物;Wherein W is N, R is H, 乂-^ is r, XYZ is -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 2-nonoxyphenylindenyl compound; wherein W is N'R1 H, is a compound in which XYZ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-'R2 is a propyl group, and R3 is a fluorenyl group;

、ΘΘ

其中W為CH,R1為2-曱氧基、^為 ,χ-γ-ζ 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化合 物; ,ΘWherein W is CH, R1 is 2-decyloxy, ^ is, χ-γ-ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and R3 is isobutyl Compound;

其中 W 為 Ν,Ν 為 H,V·^ 為 ,X-Y-Z 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基甲基,且R3為環己基曱基之化合 物;Wherein W is Ν, Ν is H, V·^ is , X-Y-Z is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenylmethyl, and R3 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl compound;

,® X-Y-Z 為 其中W為N,;^為H,Vフ為 -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為第三丁基之化合物; nx> 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 Η,®為 ,X-Y-Z 為 201103914 -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為3-曱氧基苯基之化合物; 其中W為CH,R1為2-曱氧基、 ④為认 Z〆,X-Y-Z 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化合物;, XYZ is a compound in which W is N, ; ^ is H, Vフ is -0-C(R2)=N- ' and R2 is a third butyl group; nx> where W is N'R1 is Η,® Is a compound wherein XYZ is 201103914 -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 3-decyloxyphenyl group; wherein W is CH, R1 is 2-decyloxy, 4 is Z, and XYZ is a compound of -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, wherein R2 is phenylfluorenyl, and R3 is isobutyl;

X-Y-Z 其中W為CH,R1為2-曱氧基, 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基甲基,且R3為2,2_二甲基丙 基之化合物;XYZ wherein W is CH, R1 is 2-decyloxy, is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenoxymethyl, and R3 is 2,2-dimethylpropyl Compound

其中W為CH,R1為2-曱氧基, 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基甲基,且R3為環己基曱基之化 合物;a compound wherein W is CH, R1 is 2-decyloxy, is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenylmethyl, and R3 is cyclohexylfluorenyl;

X-Y-Z 其中W為CH,R1為2-曱氧基, 為_CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為苯基,且R3為2,2_二曱基丙基之化 合物; ,Θ 其中W為CH,R1為4-氟,、《^為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2 為苯基,且 R3 為 2,2-物;XYZ a compound wherein W is CH, R1 is 2-decyloxy, is _CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-'R2 is phenyl, and R3 is 2,2-dimercaptopropyl; Θ wherein W is CH, R1 is 4-fluoro, "^ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenyl, and R3 is 2,2-;

z ,X-Y-Z 為 甲基丙基之化合 201103914 其中W為N’R1為h,®為,χ_γ_ζ為 -CH_C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為第三丁基,且R3為2,2二甲基丙基之 化合物; 其中w為N’R1為Η,Θ為,χ_γ_ζ為 -NH-C(R2)-C(R3)-,R2為4·甲基苯基,且R3為甲氧基-曱基_ 羰基之化合物; 其中W為N’R1為η, ®為kAz’,Χ_Υ_Ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)’R2為n—丙基’且R3為環己基曱基之化合物; 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受性鹽 類。 本發明進一步針對一種本文所定義之式⑴化合物於製備 藥劑或醫藥組成物之用途,該藥劑或醫藥組成物用於抑制 MGL而治療、改善或預防所需病患之受影響的疾病、徵候群、 症狀或失調。 發明之詳細說明 一般而言,使用標準命名原則於全文中,所標示出之側鏈 的末端部分描述先朝向連接點接著相鄰之官能性,因此,例如 「Ci-C;6烧基幾基」取代基表示下式之基: 12 201103914 除另有指出,預期在分子之特定位置上 數之定義獨立於其在該分子中其他位置上取代基或變 是,在式⑴化合物上,取代基及取代模式^ j 了解的 常知識之人響,以提供化學上穩定之化合物^中具有通 中已知之技術容易地製備,料些方法列於 ^可以技術 本文所使用之「受試去 1主- 類,最佳為人類,^ !:ί」—έ5Ί表不—種動物,較佳為哺乳 類取住乃人類其為治療、觀察或實驗之對象。 直本治療有效量」-詞表示活性化合物或藥劑 之里、獸醫、醫生或其他臨床1生探查,在植織夺 統、動物或人類可引起生物或藥學反應,包括緩解或部分= 所治療之疾病徵候、徵候群、 r本,用,「組成物」二二含治療有效量 之特疋成刀的產物’且任何產物直接或間接由合併特定量 定成分產生。 如本文中所使用之「治療」、「處理」、「改善」等術語,除 另有指出外’應包括以對抗疾病、症狀或失調為目的而處理及 照護受試者或病患(較佳為哺乳類,更佳為人類),且包括投與 本發明化合物以避免症候或併發症的開始,緩解症候或併發 症,或排除疾病、症狀或失調。 如本文中所使用之「預防」,除另有指出外,應包括⑷減 少一或多種症候之頻率;(1))減小一或多種症候之嚴重度;(c) 延缓或避免額外症候之發展;及/或(d)延緩或避免失調或症狀 13 201103914 之發展。 熟悉技術者將可確認,其t本判 受試者(即需預防之受試者)應包括已遭总預防方法,所需之 調、疾病或症狀的至少一種徵候之現欲預防之失 哺乳類,更佳為人類)。再者,所需之成^式者或病患(較佳為 欲預防之失調m絲的任何症付為不呈現 類’更佳為人類),但其已被醫却、臨床j者(較佳為哺乳 認為處於該失調、疾病或症狀進展之風 醫療人員 基因測試等’但不以此為限,受試者失調或症狀、 或症_展之驗(且因此需預防或預防的^於失調、疾病 MGL抑制劑」一詞意圖 ,排除其催化活性之化合物,因”加實質上降低 勺2.」—詞用於表示因調控MGL酶而受^趣的/广ΐ。 由抑制 wZit r^%~)(^ ^sj # 味著降低一或多種症候、或該疾病":徵候 徵候群進:候群症狀或失調之表現’或疾病、餘、 =化合物用於治療、改善及/或預防因抑制Μ 曰之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調之方法。此方法包含; 201103914 及/或實質上構成自投與需此治療、改善及/或預防之受試者(包 括動物、哺乳類及人類)治療有效量之式⑴化合物、或其鏡像 異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物或醫藥可接受性鹽類。特別 是,式(I)化合物有用於治療、改善及/或預防疼痛;由此疾病 引起之疾病、徵候群、症狀、或失調;炎症及/或CNS失調。 更明確而言,本文所定義之式(I)化合物有用於治療、改善及/ 或預防炎症性疼痛、炎症性過敏症狀及/或神經性疼痛,包含 投與所需受試者治療有效量之本文所定義之式⑴化合物。 炎症性疼痛之實例包括因疾病、症狀、徵候群、失調或疼 痛狀態之疼痛,包括炎症性腸病、内臟疼痛、偏頭痛、術後疼 痛、骨關節炎、風濕性關節炎、背痛、下背痛、關節疼痛、腹 痛、胸痛、陣痛、肌肉骨骼疾病、皮膚病、牙痛、發熱、燒傷、 曬傷、蛇咬傷、毒蛇咬傷、蜘蛛咬傷、昆蟲叮咬、神經性膀胱 功能障礙、間質性膀胱炎、尿道感染、鼻炎、接觸性皮膚炎/ 過敏症、搔癢、濕疹、咽頭炎、黏膜炎、腸炎、激躁性腸徵候 群(irritable bowel syndrome)、膽囊炎、姨炎、乳房切除後疼痛 徵候群、月經痛、子宮内膜異位、因外傷之疼痛、頭痛、竇性 頭痛、緊張性頭痛或缺I蛛膜炎β 炎症性疼痛的一類型為炎症性痛覺過敏/過敏症。炎症性 痛覺過敏之實例包括疾病、徵候群、症狀、失調或疼痛狀態, 包括炎症、骨關節炎、風濕性關節炎 '背痛、關節疼痛、腹痛、 肌肉骨骼疾病、皮膚病、術後疼痛、頭痛、牙痛、燒傷、曬傷、 昆蟲叮咬、神經性膀胱功能障礙、尿失禁、間質性膀胱炎、尿 道感染、咳嗽、氣喘、慢性阻塞性肺病、鼻炎、接觸性皮膚炎 201103914 /過敏症、搔癢、濕疹、咽頭炎、腸炎、激躁性腸徵候群、炎 症性腸病,包括克隆氏症(Crohn's disease)、潰瘍性結腸炎、尿 失禁、良性前列腺肥大、咳嗽、氣喘、鼻炎、鼻過敏、搔癢、 接觸性皮膚炎及/或皮膚過敏及慢性阻塞性肺病。 在一具體實施例中,本發明針對治療、改善及/或預防存 在内臟應激性之炎症性内臟痛覺過敏之方法,包含、構成自及 /或實質上構成自投與需此治療之受試者治療有效量之式⑴化 合物、鹽類或溶劑化物。在另一具體實施例,本發明針對用於 治療存在對於熱、機械性及/或化學性刺激過敏之炎症性體痛 覺過敏之方法,包含投與需此治療之哺乳類治療有效量之式⑴ 化合物或其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物或醫藥可接 受性。 本發明另一具體實施例係針對治療、改善及/或預防神經 性疼痛之方法。神經性疼痛之實例包括因疾病、徵候群、症狀、 失調或疼痛狀態之疼痛,包括癌症、神經失調、脊椎及周圍神 經手術、腦腫瘤、創傷性腦損傷(TBI)、脊椎神經損傷、慢性 疼痛徵候群、纖維肌痛、慢性疲勞徵候群、狼瘡、肉瘤症、周 圍神經病變、雙邊神經病變、糖尿病性神經病變神經病變、 中框疼痛、脊椎神經損傷相關性神經病變、中風、肌萎縮性脊 髓侧索硬化症(ALS)、帕金森氏症、多發性硬化症、坐骨神經 炎、顎關節神經痛、周圍神經炎、多神經炎、殘端疼痛、幻肢 痛(phantom limb pain)、骨折、口腔神經性疼痛、沙氏疼痛 (Charcot's pain)、複合性區域疼痛症候群I及n (complexz, XYZ is a combination of methyl propyl 201103914 wherein W is N'R1 is h, ® is, χ_γ_ζ is -CH_C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is a third butyl group, and R3 is 2,2 a compound of dimethylpropyl; wherein w is N'R1 is Η, Θ is, χ_γ_ζ is -NH-C(R2)-C(R3)-, R2 is 4·methylphenyl, and R3 is methoxy a compound of the group - fluorenyl group - carbonyl; wherein W is N'R1 is η, ® is kAz', Χ_Υ_Ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)'R2 is n-propyl' and R3 is cyclohexyl a compound of a thiol group; and a mirror image isomer, a non-image isomer, a solvate, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. The invention further relates to the use of a compound of formula (1) as defined herein for the preparation of a medicament or a pharmaceutical composition for use in inhibiting MGL for treating, ameliorating or preventing a disease or syndrome affected by a patient in need thereof , symptoms or disorders. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In general, the standard nomenclature is used throughout the text, and the end portions of the side chains indicated are described first towards the point of attachment followed by adjacent functionalities, thus, for example, "Ci-C; 6 alkyl groups. "Substituent represents a radical of the formula: 12 201103914 Unless otherwise indicated, it is contemplated that the definition of a number at a particular position in a molecule is independent of its substituent at another position in the molecule, on a compound of formula (1), a substituent And replace the pattern ^ j to understand the common knowledge of the human body, to provide a chemically stable compound ^ which has been readily prepared by the techniques known in the art, and these methods are listed in the "Technology" used in this article. - Class, best for humans, ^!: ί" - έ 5 Ί — - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - "Therapeutic effective amount" means that the active compound or agent, veterinarian, doctor or other clinical probing, can cause biological or pharmaceutical reactions in planting, animal or human, including relief or partial = treatment Disease signs, syndromes, r, use, "composition" 22 contains a therapeutically effective amount of a product of a special knife' and any product is produced directly or indirectly by combining specific components. Terms such as "treatment", "treatment", "improvement" as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, shall include treating and caring for a subject or patient for the purpose of combating a disease, symptom or disorder (preferably It is a mammal, more preferably a human), and includes administration of a compound of the invention to avoid the onset of symptoms or complications, to alleviate symptoms or complications, or to rule out diseases, symptoms or disorders. "Prevention" as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, shall include (4) reduce the frequency of one or more symptoms; (1) reduce the severity of one or more symptoms; (c) delay or avoid additional symptoms. Development; and/or (d) delay or avoid the development of disorders or symptoms 13 201103914. Those skilled in the art will be able to confirm that the subject to be judged (ie, the subject to be prevented) should include at least one symptom of the desired prevention, disease, or symptom. , better for humans). Furthermore, the required person or patient (preferably any disorder that is to be prevented from being mistreated, is not presented as a human being), but it has been treated by a doctor or a clinical person. Good for breastfeeding, genetic testing of the medical staff in the wind, the disease or the progression of symptoms, etc. 'but not limited to this, the subject is dysfunctional or symptomatic, or symptomatic (and therefore need to be prevented or prevented) The term "disorders, disease MGL inhibitors" is intended to exclude compounds whose catalytic activity is due to "substantially lowering the scoop 2." - the term is used to mean that it is affected by the regulation of MGL enzymes. ^%~)(^ ^sj # tastes to reduce one or more symptoms, or the disease ": signs of syndrome: performance of symptoms or disorders of the syndrome or disease, residual, = compound for treatment, improvement and / Or a method of preventing a disease, a symptom, a symptom, or a disorder caused by sputum. This method includes; 201103914 and/or substantially constitutes a self-administered subject (including animals, mammals) in need of such treatment, improvement, and/or prevention. And human) a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (1), or a mirror image isomer thereof, a non-image-isomer, solvate or pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In particular, the compound of formula (I) is useful for treating, ameliorating and/or preventing pain; the disease, syndrome, symptom, or disorder caused by the disease; Inflammation and/or CNS disorders. More specifically, the compounds of formula (I) as defined herein are useful for treating, ameliorating and/or preventing inflammatory pain, inflammatory allergy symptoms and/or neuropathic pain, including administration The subject is a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (1) as defined herein. Examples of inflammatory pain include pain due to disease, symptoms, syndrome, disorder or pain state, including inflammatory bowel disease, visceral pain, migraine, surgery Post-pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, back pain, lower back pain, joint pain, abdominal pain, chest pain, labor pain, musculoskeletal diseases, skin diseases, toothache, fever, burns, sunburn, snake bites, snake bites, Spider bites, insect bites, neurogenic bladder dysfunction, interstitial cystitis, urinary tract infections, rhinitis, contact dermatitis / allergies, itching, eczema, pharyngitis, mucosa Inflammation, enteritis, irritable bowel syndrome, cholecystitis, tendinitis, post-mammary pain syndrome, menstrual pain, endometriosis, pain due to trauma, headache, sinus headache, nervousness Sexual headache or lack of I. A type of inflammatory pain associated with inflammatory hyperalgesia/allergy. Examples of inflammatory hyperalgesia include diseases, syndromes, symptoms, disorders or painful conditions, including inflammation, osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis 'back pain, joint pain, abdominal pain, musculoskeletal diseases, skin diseases, postoperative pain, headache, toothache, burns, sunburn, insect bites, neurogenic bladder dysfunction, urinary incontinence, interstitial cystitis , urinary tract infection, cough, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rhinitis, contact dermatitis 201103914 / allergies, itching, eczema, pharyngitis, enteritis, stimulating intestinal syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease (Crohn's disease), ulcerative colitis, urinary incontinence, benign prostatic hypertrophy, cough, asthma, rhinitis, nasal allergies, itching, contact dermatitis and/or Skin allergies and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In a specific embodiment, the present invention is directed to a method of treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing visceral stress inflammatory visceral hyperalgesia, comprising, constituting, and/or substantially constituting a self-administered treatment. The subject is a therapeutically effective amount of a compound, salt or solvate of formula (1). In another embodiment, the invention is directed to a method for treating inflammatory sore hyperalgesia in which there is an allergy to heat, mechanical and/or chemical stimuli, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (1) to a mammal in need of such treatment. Or its mirror image isomer, non-image isomer, solvate or pharmaceutically acceptable. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a method of treating, ameliorating and/or preventing neuropathic pain. Examples of neuropathic pain include pain due to disease, syndrome, symptoms, disorders, or pain states, including cancer, neurological disorders, spinal and peripheral nerve surgery, brain tumors, traumatic brain injury (TBI), spinal nerve injury, chronic pain Symptoms, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, lupus, sarcoma, peripheral neuropathy, bilateral neuropathy, diabetic neuropathy neuropathy, mid-frame pain, spinal nerve injury-related neuropathy, stroke, muscular atrophic spinal cord Lateral sclerosis (ALS), Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, sciatica, ankle neuralgia, peripheral neuritis, polyneuritis, stump pain, phantom limb pain, fracture, oral cavity Neuropathic pain, Charcot's pain, complex regional pain syndrome I and n (complex

Regional Pain Syndrome I and II) (CRPS I/II)、神經根病變、格 201103914 巴二氏徵候群(Guillain-Barre syndrome)、感覺異常性股痛 (meralgia paresthetica)、灼口徵候群、眼神經炎、熱症後神經 炎、遷移性神經炎、節段性神經炎、貢博氏(Gombault)神經炎、 神經元炎、頸肱神經痛、頭蓋骨神經痛、膝神經痛、舌喉神經 痛、偏頭痛神經痛、原發性神經痛、肋間神經痛、乳腺神緩痛、 摩頓氏(Morton)神經痛、鼻睫神經神經痛、枕骨神經痛、跑疼 後神經痛、灼痛、紅斑性肢痛、休德氏(Sluder)神經痛、蝶轉 骨神經痛、眼窩神經痛、三叉神經神經痛、外陰疼痛、翼管 經痛。 一種神經性疼痛之類型為神經性冰冷觸痛(c〇ld allodynia)’其之特性為存在神經病變相關之觸痛狀態,對於冷 刺激之存在敏感。神經性冰冷觸痛之實例包括因疾病、症狀、 =侯群、失调或疼痛狀態之觸痛,包括神經性疼痛(神經痛)、 =椎及周邊神經手術或創傷引起之疼痛、創傷性腦損傷 ,^BI)、二叉神經神經痛、皰疹後神經痛、灼痛、周邊神經病 = '糖尿病性神經病變、中樞疼痛、中風、周圍神經炎、多神 經炎、複合性區域疼痛症候群I及II (CRPS I/II)及神經根病變。 防地ί另—具體實施例中,本發明係針對治療、改善及/或預 構^性冰冷觸痛之方法,其對於冷触之存在敏感,包含、 之式mf/或實質上構成自投與須此治療之受試者治療有效量 醫^可=Γ物、或其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物或 哲永可接党性鹽類。 防^另-具體實施例中,本發明係針對治療、改善及/或預 失調之方法’ CNS失調之實例包括域症,例如社交 17 201103914 症、恐懼症、社交恐懼症、特殊恐懼症, IS 焦慮症、及泛焦慮症, 鬱、躁鬱、雙極失調、季節性一 本發明係針對—種藉由抑制騰m改善及/或預防 线響之失調、贿群、錄類狀方法,其包含、構成自及/ 或實質上構成^投與所需受試者治療有效量之式⑴化合物 其選自由下列所組成之群組: [1-(2,2-二甲基-丙基)·2_苯氧基曱基_1H吲哚·5基]_[3 (4_ 口比咬-2-基-六氫吼味+基)』丫了咬4基]_甲嗣;(化合物#1) (2-¾己基-苯并呤唑-6_基)_[3_(4吡啶_2_基_六氫吡畊_】_ 基)-吖丁°定-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#2) [2-(3-氟-苯基)-苯并σ号唑_7_基]_[3_(4_D比啶_2_基_六氫β比畊 -1-基)-吖丁°定-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#3) (卜異丁基-2-Ρ-曱苯基_1Η-吲哚_5_基)_[3_(4_吡啶-2-基-六 氫。比畊-1-基)-吖丁啶_1·基]_曱酮;(化合物#4) [1-異丁基-2-(4-曱基-苯曱基)_1Η_吲哚-5-基]-[3-(4-«比啶 -2-基-六氫吼畊-1-基)-吖丁啶―丨—基]-曱酮;(化合物#5) [2-(4-氟-苯基)-苯并呤唑_7•基]_[3_(4_„比啶_2_基-六氫吼畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#6) 201103914 [2-(4-甲氧基-苯基)_苯并σ号唑_7_基]_[3_(4_0比啶_2_基_六氫 °比畊-1-基)-吖丁啶小基]_甲酮;(化合物#7) G,2-二異丁基-1Η·吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吼啶-2-基-六氫°比畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#8) (1-異丁基-2-苯氧基甲基_1Η-吲哚_5_基批啶-2-基-六氫》1比畊小基)-吖丁啶_1_基]·曱酮;(化合物#9) [1-(2,2__二曱基-丙基)_2_苯基_1Η,哚_5_基]-[3-(4-°比啶-2-基-六氫°比畊-1-基)-吖丁啶小基]_曱酮;(化合物#1〇) (1-環己基甲基-2-苯氧基曱基-1H-吲哚-5-基)43-(4-0比啶 -2-基-六氫吡畊_1_基)_吖丁啶小基]_曱酮;(化合物#11) (2-環戊基曱基_1_曱基-出-。引哚_5_基)-[3-(4-。比啶-2-基-六 氫°比畊-1-基)-吖丁咬_1_基]_曱酮;(化合物#12) (1-異丁基-2-苯基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-°比咬-2-基-六氫°比 畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#13) (2-環己基曱基-1H-0弓卜朵-5-基)-[3-(4-°比咬-2-基-六氫°比》井 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]•曱酮;(化合物#14) [2-(2-曱氧基-苯曱基)_苯并σ号唑_5_基]-[3_(4_π比啶_2_基_六 氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶_1_基]-甲酮;(化合物#15) (2-乙基-1-曱基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫吡畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#16) (1-異丁基-2-本氧基曱基-1 Η·π3 π朵-5-基)-{3-[4-(2-甲氧基_ 苯基)-六氫°比畊-1-基]-吖丁啶-1-基卜曱酮;(化合物#17) (2-苯曱基-1-環己基曱基-ΐΗ-α弓卜朵_5_基)_[3-(4-。比〇定_2_基_ 六氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#18) 201103914 (2-第三丁基-苯并噚唑-6_基比啶-2-基-六氫η比畊小 基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#19) [2_(3_曱氧基-苯基)-苯并<7号。坐-5-基]_[3-(4-〇比咬-2-基-六氫 吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#20) (2-苯甲基-1-異丁基·1Η-吲哚-5-基)-{3-[4-(2-曱氧基•苯 基)-六氫吡啡-1-基]-吖丁啶-1-基}_甲酮;(化合物#21) [1-(2,2-二曱基-丙基)_2_苯氧基甲基-1Η-吲哚_5_ 基]-{3-[4-(2-曱氧基-苯基)_六氫。比畊基]_吖丁啶_丨_基卜甲 酮;(化合物#22) (2-苯曱基-1-環己基曱基_1Η•吲哚_5基)_《3_[4(2曱氧基_ 苯基)-六氫吡畊-1-基]-吖丁啶_1_基}_甲酮;(化合物#23) [1-(2,2-二曱基·丙基)_2_苯基_ιη“弓卜朵-5-基]-{3-[4-(2-〒氧 基-苯基)-六氫吡啡_1_基]-吖丁啶_丨_基}_曱酮;(化合物#24) [1-(2,2-二甲基-丙基)_2_苯基_1Η吲哚^氟-苯基)-六氫吼畊-1-基]-吖丁啶_丨_基卜甲_ ;(化合物#25) [2-第三丁基-l_(2,2-二甲基_丙基)_1Η_吲哚·5基]_[3_(4_吡 咬-2-基-六氫吼和·基卜丫丁咬]-基]甲綱;(化合物#26) 2-曱氧基小{5-[3-(4-吼唆_2·基六氫吼口井小基)_。丫 丁咬小 罗厌基]-2_ρ-甲苯基-im嗓-3-基卜乙酮;(化合物#27) 知(1-%己基曱基-2-丙基]Η_σ引口朵_5d_[3 (4k2_基-六 氫口比呼-1-基)_竹唆]_基],甲酮;(化合物#28) 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受 性鹽類。較佳地,該藉由抑制MGL而受影響之疾病、徵候群、 症狀或失調係選自由本文所定義之疼痛、炎症性錢、炎症性 20 201103914 過敏症狀及神經性疼痛所 在具體實施例中,本:群組。 改善或預防受影響之疾病::::對藉由抑制MGL而治療、 所需受試者,療有效量之式合^狀或失調’其包含投與Regional Pain Syndrome I and II) (CRPS I/II), radiculopathy, 201103814 Guillain-Barre syndrome, sensory paresthetica, burning sign, ocular neuritis , post-thermal neuritis, migratory neuritis, segmental neuritis, Gombault neuritis, neuronitis, cervical neuralgia, cranial neuralgia, knee neuralgia, glossopharyngeal neuralgia, partial Headache neuralgia, primary neuralgia, intercostal neuralgia, breast pain, Morton neuralgia, nasal ciliary neuralgia, occipital neuralgia, neuralgia after running pain, burning pain, erythema Pain, Sluder neuralgia, butterfly bronchial neuralgia, orbital neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, vulvar pain, and pterygoid pain. One type of neuropathic pain is neuropathic cold tenderness (c〇ld allodynia), which is characterized by the presence of a neuropathy-related tender state and is sensitive to the presence of cold stimuli. Examples of neuropathic cold tenderness include tenderness due to disease, symptoms, syndrome, disorder, or pain state, including neuropathic pain (neuralgia), vertebrae and peripheral nerve surgery or pain caused by trauma, traumatic brain injury , ^BI), bipolar neuralgia, postherpetic neuralgia, burning pain, peripheral neuropathy = 'diabetic neuropathy, central pain, stroke, peripheral neuritis, polyneuritis, complex regional pain syndrome I and II (CRPS I/II) and nerve root lesions. In a specific embodiment, the present invention is directed to a method of treating, ameliorating, and/or pre-curing cold tenderness that is sensitive to the presence of cold touches, including, mf/ or substantially self-injecting A subject in need of such treatment is a therapeutically effective amount of a drug, a sputum, or a spheroidal isomer, a non-image isomer, a solvate or a genomic salt. In a specific embodiment, the present invention is directed to a method of treating, ameliorating, and/or pre-disordering. Examples of CNS disorders include domain disorders, such as social 17 201103914 syndrome, phobia, social phobia, special phobia, IS Anxiety disorder, and pan-anxiety disorder, depression, depression, bipolar disorder, seasonality, the invention is directed to a method for suppressing the improvement of the temperament and/or preventing the disorder of the line, bribery, and recording, including And a compound of formula (1) consisting of: (1-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)· 2_phenoxyindenyl_1H吲哚·5-base]_[3 (4_ mouth ratio biti-2-yl-hexahydroazepine + base) 丫 咬 bite 4 base]_甲嗣; (compound #1 (2-3⁄4 hexyl-benzoxazole-6-yl)_[3_(4pyridine_2_yl_hexahydropyrazine_)_yl)-furanol-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #2) [2-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-benzopyrazole _7_yl]_[3_(4_D-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro-β-plough-1-yl)-吖丁°-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #3) (Bu isobutyl-2-indole-p-phenyl-l-indole-5_yl)_[3_(4_pyridine-2 -yl-hexahydrogen. Plung-1-yl)-azetidin-1·yl]-anthone; (Compound #4) [1-Isobutyl-2-(4-indolyl-phenylhydrazyl)_1Η_吲哚-5- Base]-[3-(4-«pyridin-2-yl-hexahydroindole-1-yl)-azetidine-fluorenyl]-fluorenone; (Compound #5) [2-(4- Fluoro-phenyl)-benzoxazole _7•yl]_[3_(4_„bipyridin-2-yl-hexahydroindole-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #6) 201103914 [2-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)_benzoxazole _7_yl]_[3_(4_0 pyridine-2-based _ hexahydro ° ratio till -1- Base)-azetidine small group]-methanone; (compound #7) G,2-diisobutyl-1Η·吲哚-5-yl)-[3-(4-acridin-2-yl- Hexahydro- to -1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #8) (1-isobutyl-2-phenoxymethyl-1Η-吲哚_5_ Phenidyl-2-yl-hexahydro"1 cultivating small base)-azetidin-1-yl] fluorenone; (Compound #9) [1-(2,2__Dimercapto-propyl) _2_phenyl_1Η,哚_5_yl]-[3-(4-°-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro-ratio-1-yl)-azetidine-based]-anthone; Compound #1〇) (1-cyclohexylmethyl-2-phenoxymethyl-1H-indol-5-yl) 43-(4-0pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrazine_1_ Base) _ azetidine small group] _ fluorenone; (compound #11) (2 -cyclopentyl fluorenyl_1_indolyl-out-.inducing 哚_5_yl)-[3-(4-. Bipyridin-2-yl-hexahydrogen ratio tillin-1-yl)-butyrate _1_yl]-fluorenone; (compound #12) (1-isobutyl-2-phenyl-1H-indole哚-5-yl)-[3-(4-°Bite-2-yl-hexahydro-ratio-1)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #13) ( 2-cyclohexyldecyl-1H-0-bambo-5-yl)-[3-(4-° ratio bit-2-yl-hexahydrogen ratio] well-1-yl)-azetidine-1 -yl ketone; (compound #14) [2-(2-decyloxy-phenylhydrazino)-benzoxanthazole _5_yl]-[3_(4_π比pyridine_2_yl_six Hydrogen pyridin-1-yl)-azetidin-1_yl]-methanone; (Compound #15) (2-ethyl-1-indolyl-1Η-吲哚-5-yl)-[3- (4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #16) (1-isobutyl-2-propoxycarbonyl) -1 Η·π3 π-to-5-yl)-{3-[4-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-hexahydro-ratio-1-yl]-azetidin-1-yldipyridinium Ketone; (Compound #17) (2-Benzenyl-1-cyclohexylfluorenyl-fluorene-α-bendo _5_yl)_[3-(4-. 比〇定_2_基_六氢Pyridin-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #18) 201103914 (2-Terbutyl-benzoxazole-6-pyridin-2-yl-hexa Hydrogen η ratio tillage base)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; Compound # 19) 2_ (3_ Yue group [- phenyl) - benzo < 7. Sodium-5-yl]_[3-(4-indole-2-yl-2-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #20) (2 -benzyl-1-isobutyl·1Η-吲哚-5-yl)-{3-[4-(2-oximeoxyphenyl)-hexahydropyridin-1-yl]-rutin (1-(2,2-dimercapto-propyl)_2-phenoxymethyl-1Η-吲哚_5_yl]-{3- [4-(2-decyloxy-phenyl)-hexahydro. Specific cultivating base]_吖丁丁_丨_基布甲酮; (compound #22) (2-phenylhydrazin-1-cyclohexyldecyl_1Η•吲哚_5 base)_3_[4(2曱oxy_phenyl)-hexahydropyrazole-1-yl]-azetidin-1_yl}-methanone; (Compound #23) [1-(2,2-Dimercaptopropyl) _2_phenyl_ιη "bamboo-5-yl]-{3-[4-(2-decyloxy-phenyl)-hexahydropyridin-1-yl]-azetidine-丨-yl }_曱酮; (compound #24) [1-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)_2_phenyl_1Η吲哚^fluoro-phenyl)-hexahydroindol-1-yl]-吖丁啶_丨_基布甲_; (Compound #25) [2-Ternyl-l_(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)_1Η_吲哚·5 base]_[3_(4 _Pyridine-2-yl-hexahydroindole and · kibidine bite]-yl] A class; (Compound #26) 2-曱oxyl small {5-[3-(4-吼唆_2·六 吼 吼 井 ) ) ) ) ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1- 1- 1- 1- -propyl]Η_σ引口朵_5d_[3 (4k2_yl-hexahydronyl-butyr-1-yl)_竹唆]_yl], ketone; (Compound #28) and its mirror image isomer, Non-image isomers, solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Preferably, by inhibiting MGL The affected disease, syndrome, symptom or disorder is selected from the specific examples of pain, inflammatory money, inflammatory 20 201103914 allergic symptoms and neuropathic pain as defined herein, this group: improvement or prevention Affected disease:::: For a subject to be treated by inhibiting MGL, a therapeutically effective amount of a form or disorder

办0-〇 或其鏡像異構物、非鏡 w (坤 性鹽類,其中R1、W及a 、構物、溶劑化物或醫藥可接受 施例中,本發明係針對弊Z如本文之定義。在另一具體實 影響之疾病、徵候群、症g狀卩制MGL而治療、改善或預防受 療有效量之式(lb)化合# 調’其包含投與所需受試者治 R1、0-〇 or its mirror image isomer, non-mirror w (in the case of R1, W and a, structure, solvate or pharmaceutically acceptable examples, the present invention is directed to the disadvantage Z as defined herein In another specific affecting disease, syndrome, MGL, treating, ameliorating or preventing a therapeutically effective amount (lb) compounding, which comprises administering a subject to the subject R1.

或其鏡像異構物、非(ib) 性鹽類,其中Rl、w及汊像異構物、溶劑化物或醫藥可接受 施例中,本發明係針對_ z如本文之疋義。在另—具體實 影響之疾病、徵候群、症、:制mgl而治療、改善或預防受 療有效量之式⑽化合物或失調,其包含投與所需受試者治 201103914Or a mirror image isomer thereof, a non-(ib) salt thereof, wherein R1, w and the oxime isomer, solvate or pharmaceutically acceptable embodiment, the present invention is directed to _z as defined herein. Treating, ameliorating or preventing a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (10) or a disorder, in addition to specifically affecting the disease, syndrome, syndrome, or gamma, comprising administering a subject to be treated 201103914

“f1’、鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物或醫藥可接受 二中R、w及-X-Y-Z-如本文之定義。 在另一具體實施例中,本發明係針對藉由抑制MGL·而治 療、改善或預防受影響之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調,其包含 才又與所④者治療有效量之選自由下列所組成群組之化合 物: [1_(2,2-二曱基-丙基)-2-苯氧基甲基-1H-吲哚-5-基]-[3-(4-比咬-2_基-六氫。比0井]_基)_〇丫丁咬基卜甲酮;(化合物存工) (2-%己基-苯并啐唑·6_基)_[3_(4_ π比啶_2_基-六氫吼畊_卜 基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲_ ;(化合物#2) |;2-(3-氟-苯基)_苯并哼唑_7_基]_[3 (4_π比啶_2_基-六氫〇比畊 •1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#3) (1-異丁基-2-Ρ-甲苯基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六 氫°比畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1·基]-甲酮;(化合物#4) [1-異丁基-2-(4-曱基-苯曱基)_ιη-吲哚-5-基]-[3-(4-«比啶 -2-基-六氫°比畊-1-基)-吖丁咬小基]_曱酮;(化合物#5) [2-(4-氟-苯基)-苯并呤唾_7_基]-[3-(4-α比咬-2-基-六氫°比啡 小基),°丫 丁咬小基]-曱酮;(化合物#6) [2-(4-曱氧基-苯基)-苯并十坐-7-基]-[3-(4_π比啶_2_基-六氫 吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#7) 22 201103914 (1,2-二異丁基_ih-吲哚_5_基)_[3-(4-吡啶_2-基-六氫吡畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#8) (1-異丁基-2-苯氧基曱基_1H-吲哚_5_基)_[3_(4_吡啶·2•基_ 六氫吡畊-1-基)_吖丁啶基]_甲酮;(化合物#9) [1-(2,2-二曱基-丙基)_2·苯基弓卜朵-5-基]_[3-(4-0比咬-2- 基-六氫吼畊-1-基)_吖丁啶-丨-基]—甲酮;(化合物#1〇) (1-環己基曱基-2-苯氧基曱基_1Η-吲哚_5_*)_[3_(4_π比啶 -2-基-六氫吡啡-μ基)_吖丁啶_丨_基]_甲酮;(化合物#11) (2-環戊基甲基-1-曱基_ιΗ_吲哚_5_基)_[3_(4_η比啶_2_基-六 氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#12) (1-異丁基-2-苯基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)_[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫吡 °井-1-基)-吖丁啶_1_基]-曱酮;(化合物#13) (2-環己基曱基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基•六氫吡畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1_基]-曱酮;(化合物#14) [2·(2_曱氧基-苯曱基)-苯并咩唾_5_基]_[3_(4_η比唆_2_基_六 氫〇比畊基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#15) (2-乙基-1-甲基_ΐΗ_η弓卜朵-5-基)-[3-(4-°比咬-2-基-六氫。比〇井 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#16) (1-異丁基-2-苯氧基曱基-1HH5-基)_{3-[4-(2-甲氧基_ 苯基)-六氫°比畊-1-基]-吖丁啶_;1_基}_曱酮;(化合物#17) (2-本曱基-1-環己基曱基-1Η-口引。朵-5-基)-[3-(4-°比。定-2-基_ 六氫。比畊-1-基)_吖丁啶_1_基]_甲酮;(化合物#18) 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受 性鹽類。 23 201103914 在另-具體實施例中,本發明係針對選自由下列所組成群 組之化合物之用途: [1-(2,2-二曱基-丙基)_2_苯氧基曱基_1H吲哚_5基]_[3_⑷ 吡啶-2-基-六氫吡畊-1-基)_吖丁啶曱酮;(化合物#1) [2-(3-氟-苯基)-苯并噚唑_7_基]_[3_(4^比啶_2基_六氫σ比啡 -1-基)-吖丁咬-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#3) (1-異丁基_2-ρ-甲笨基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六 氫《比畊-1-基)-吖丁咬-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#4) [1-異丁基-2-(4-曱基-苯曱基哚_5_基]_[3_(411比啶 -2-基-六氫0比畊-1_基)-吖丁咬-ΐ_基]-曱酮;(化合物#5) [2-(4-11-苯基)-苯并π号唑基]-[3-(4-η比啶_2_基-六氫《•比畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#6) [2-(4-甲氧基-本基)-苯弁u号β坐_7_基]-[3-(4-β比咬-2-基-六氫 吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#7) (1-異丁基-2-苯氧基曱基_1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吼啶-2-基-六氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#9) [1-(2,2-一曱基-丙基)-2-苯基 1Η-α弓丨D朵-5-基]-[3-(4-0比咬-2-基六氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#1〇) (1-環己基曱基-2-苯氧基曱基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-»比啶 -2-基-六氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#11) (卜異丁基-2-苯基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫吼 畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#13) (2-苯甲基-1-環己基曱基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#18) 24 201103914 ^ (1_環己基甲基-2_丙基引哚基)_[3_(4_吡啶_2_基_六 氳比井-1-基)-σ丫丁咬_1_基]_甲酮;(化合物#28) 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥為 性鹽類。 Μ 、在另一具體實施例中,本發明係針對藉由抑制MG:L而治 療、改善或預防受影響之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調,其包含 才又與所需受試者治療有效量之選自由下列所組成群組之化合 物: (2-環己基-苯并啐唑_6·基)_[3-(4_吡咬_2_基-六氫吼畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#2) [2-(3-氟-苯基)-苯并十坐_7_基]-[3_(4_n比啶_2_基-六氫《•比〇井 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#3) [1-異丁基-2-(4-曱基-苯曱基)_ΐΗ-σ引0朵_5_基]-[3-(4-°比咬 -2-基·六氫《比畊-1-基)_吖丁啶-卜基]·曱酮;(化合物#5) [2-(4-曱氧基-苯基)苯并α号嗤_7_基]-[3-(4-°比°定-2-基-六氫 °比0井小基)·0丫丁咬小基]-甲酮;(化合物#7) [1-(2,2-一 甲基-丙基)-2 -苯基-111-°引 π朵-5-基]-[3-(4-0比π定-2-基-六氫°比畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#1〇) (1-環己基曱基-2-苯氧基甲基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吼啶 -2-基-六氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]•曱酮;(化合物#ιι) (2-環戊基甲基-1-甲基-1Η-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基六 氫吡畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮;(化合物#12) (1-異丁基-2-苯基-1Η·吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫吡 畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基l·曱酮;(化合物#13) 25 201103914 (2-苯曱基-1-環己基曱基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫。比啡-1-基)吖丁啶小基]_曱酮;(化合物#18) [2-(3-甲氧基-苯基)_苯并碍唑_5_基]_[3_(4_„比啶_2_基_六氫 0比畊-1-基)-吖丁啶小基]_曱酮;(化合物#20) (2-苯曱基4·環己基甲基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-{3-[4-(2-曱氧基-笨基)-六氫°比畊-1-基]-吖丁啶小基甲酮;(化合物#23) 2-曱氧基-1-{5-[3-(4-°比唆-2-基-六氫吼喷_1_基)_。丫丁唆 e-Ι-羰基]-2·ρ-曱笨基·1H_。引哚冬基}_乙酮;(化合物#27) (1-環己基甲基-2-丙基-1H-吲哚-5-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六 氫吼畊-1-基)-吖丁啶_;!_*]_曱酮;(化合物#28) 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受 性鹽類。 在另一具體實施例中,本發明係針對藉由抑制MGL而治 療、改善或預防受影響之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調,其包含 投與所需受試者治療有效量之選自由下列所組成群組之化合 物: 口 (2-環己基-苯并嘮唑-6-基)-[3-(4-吡啶基-六氫吡畊q _ 基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#2) [2-(3-氟-苯基)-苯并哼唑-7-基]-[3-(4-吼啶_2_基-六氫。比畊 -1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-甲酮;(化合物#3) [2-(4-氣-苯基)-苯并十坐_7_基]-[3_(4_〇比啶_2_基_六氫。比口井 -1-基)-σ丫丁咬-1-基]-甲嗣;(化合物#6) (2-第三丁基-苯并十坐_6jH3_(4_n2去六氮〇比口井小 基)-σ丫丁°定-1-基]•甲酿I ;(化合物#19) 26 201103914 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受 性鹽類。 在另一具體實施例中,本發明係針對任何單一化合物或選 自表1-3所列之化合物、或其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶 劑化物或醫藥可接受性鹽類之子集合的用途;其於所需受試者 中藉由抑制MGL而治療、改善或預防受影響之疾病、徵候群、 症狀或失調。本發明式(I)化合物如下表1-3所例 表1 :式(la)化合物 化合物 編號 W R1 Χ-Υ-Ζ R2 3 Ν Η -o-c(r2)=n- 3-氟苯基 6 Ν Η -o-c(r2)=n- 4-氟苯基 7 Ν Η -o-c(r2)=n- 4-曱氧基苯基 表2 :式(lb)化合物"f1', mirror image isomer, non-image isomer, solvate or pharmaceutically acceptable two, R, w and -XYZ - as defined herein. In another embodiment, the invention is directed to inhibition MGL· is to treat, ameliorate or prevent an affected disease, syndrome, symptom or disorder, and comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of: (1, (2, 2-) Mercapto-propyl)-2-phenoxymethyl-1H-indole-5-yl]-[3-(4-Bit-2-yl-hexahydro. Ratio 0 well]_base)_〇 Kenting bite ketone; (compound work) (2-% hexyl-benzoxazole·6_yl)_[3_(4_ π-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydroindole _ bas) Azetidin-1-yl]-methyl _; (compound #2) |; 2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-benzoxazole _7_yl]_[3 (4_π pyridine-2-yl) - hexahydropyrene than cultivating • 1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #3) (1-isobutyl-2-indole-tolyl-1Η-吲哚-5- Base]-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro-ratio-1-yl)-azetidin-1yl]-methanone; (Compound #4) [1-Isobutyl- 2-(4-indolyl-phenylhydrazinyl)_ιη-吲哚-5-yl]-[3-(4-«pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro-ratio-1-yl)-吖丁咬(anthracene ketone; (compound #5) [2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-benzoindole sal. 7-7-yl]-[3-(4-α ratio -2-yl-hexahydro) Smaller than the basic), 丫 咬 小 ] ] ] ] ( ( 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物4_πBipyridine_2_yl-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #7) 22 201103914 (1,2-Diisobutyl-ih-吲哚_5_yl)_[3-(4-Pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrylene-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #8) (1-iso Butyl-2-phenoxymercapto_1H-indole-5-yl)-[3_(4_pyridine·2•yl_hexahydropyrylene-1-yl)-azetidinyl]-methanone; Compound #9) [1-(2,2-Dimercapto-propyl)_2·phenyl phenylindole-5-yl]_[3-(4-0 than bit-2-yl-hexahydropyrene -1-yl)_azetidine-fluorenyl-yl)-methanone; (Compound #1〇) (1-cyclohexylnonyl-2-phenoxyindolyl-1Η-吲哚_5_*)_[ 3_(4_πBipyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrryl-μ-yl)-azetidine-丨-yl]-methanone; (Compound #11) (2-cyclopentylmethyl-1-indenyl) ΗΗ_吲哚_5_基)_[3_(4_η比丁_2_yl-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #12) (1 -isobutyl-2-phenyl-1Η-吲哚- 5-yl)_[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyridin-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #13) (2-cyclohexyl) Mercapto-1Η-吲哚-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl•hexahydropyrazole-1-yl)-azetidin-1_yl]-fluorenone; 14) [2·(2_曱-oxybenzoyl)-benzopyrene _5_yl]_[3_(4_η比唆_2_yl_hexahydroindole cultivating base)-azetidine- 1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #15) (2-Ethyl-1-methyl-ΐΗ_η弓布朵-5-yl)-[3-(4-° ratio bit-2-yl-hexahydro) . 〇井-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #16) (1-Isobutyl-2-phenoxymercapto-1HH5-yl)_{3-[ 4-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-hexahydro-ratio-1-yl]-azetidine-;1_yl}-anthone; (Compound #17) (2-Benzyl-1 -cyclohexyl fluorenyl-1 Η-oral 引.朵-5-yl)-[3-(4-° ratio. 1,4--2-yl hexahydro. 1,4- -1-) 吖 吖 啶 _1 _1 (meth) ketone; (Compound #18) and its mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. 23 201103914 In another embodiment, the invention is directed to the use of a compound selected from the group consisting of: [1-(2,2-dimercapto-propyl)_2-phenoxyindolyl-1H吲哚_5基]_[3_(4) pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidinone; (Compound #1) [2-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-benzo Carbazole _7_yl]_[3_(4^pyridin-2-yl_hexahydroσ-pyridin-1-yl)-butyrate-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #3) (1- Isobutyl-2-ρ-methylphenyl-1Η-吲哚-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro"-rough-1-yl)-吖丁 bit-1 -yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #4) [1-Isobutyl-2-(4-indolyl-phenylhydrazinyl-5-yl]-[3_(411-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro) 0 than tillage-1_base)-butine bite-ΐ_yl]-fluorenone; (compound #5) [2-(4-11-phenyl)-benzopyrazazolyl]-[3-( 4-n-bipyridyl-2-yl-hexahydro-•• 1,4-butyl-1-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #6) [2-(4-methoxy-ben ))-benzoquinone u-β sit _7_yl]-[3-(4-β-Bist-2-yl-hexahydropyrylene-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone (Compound #7) (1-Isobutyl-2-phenoxyindolyl-1Η-吲哚-5-yl)-[3-(4-Acridine-2-yl-hexahydropyrazine-1 -yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone ; (Compound #9) [1-(2,2-Amidino-propyl)-2-phenyl 1 Η-α 丨 D D-5-yl]-[3-(4-0 than bite-2 -ylhexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #1〇) (1-cyclohexyldecyl-2-phenoxyindenyl-1H-indole -5-yl)-[3-(4-»pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #11) Butyl-2-phenyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydroindol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-oxime Ketone; (Compound #13) (2-Benzyl-1-cyclohexyldecyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrazole-1- ())-butyridin-1-yl]-methanone; (compound #18) 24 201103914 ^ (1_cyclohexylmethyl-2-propyl fluorenyl)_[3_(4_pyridine_2_yl _六氲比井-1-yl)-σ丫丁咬_1_基]_methanone; (Compound #28) and its mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates and pharmaceutical salts In another embodiment, the present invention is directed to treating, ameliorating or preventing an affected disease, syndrome, symptom or disorder by inhibiting MG:L, the inclusion thereof being treated with a desired subject The effective amount is selected from the following Group consisting of compounds: (2-cyclohexyl-benzoxazole _6·yl)_[3-(4_pyrodo_2_yl-hexahydroindole-1-yl)-azetidine-1 -yl]-methanone; (Compound #2) [2-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-benzoxanthene_7_yl]-[3_(4_n-bipyridyl-2-yl-hexahydro-• 〇井-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #3) [1-Isobutyl-2-(4-indolyl-benzoyl)_ΐΗ-σ _5_基]-[3-(4-°Bite-2-yl·hexahydro"Comparative -1-yl)_吖丁丁-卜基]·曱 ketone; (Compound #5) [2- (4-曱-oxy-phenyl)benzo-α 嗤_7_yl]-[3-(4-° ratio °-2-yl-hexahydrogen ratio 0 well small base)·0丫丁咬Small base]-methanone; (compound #7) [1-(2,2-monomethyl-propyl)-2-phenyl-111-° ππ-5-yl]-[3-(4 -0 π-but-2-yl-hexahydro-ratio to -1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #1〇) (1-cyclohexyldecyl-2-benzene oxymethyl-1Η-indol-5-yl)-[3-(4-acridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrrolidin-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]•anthrone; (Compound #ιι) (2-cyclopentylmethyl-1-methyl-1Η-indol-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-ylhexahydropyrylene-1-yl)- Azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone; (Compound #12) (1-Isodine -2-phenyl-1Η·吲哚-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrrol-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl l-fluorenone; (Compound #13) 25 201103914 (2-Benzenyl-1-cyclohexyldecyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydro). Pentidin-1-yl) azetidine small group]-anthrone; (compound #18) [2-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-benzoindazole _5_yl]_[3_(4_ „Bistidine_2_yl_hexahydrogen 0 to cultivate-1-yl)-azetidine small group]_anthrone; (Compound #20) (2-Benzenyl 4·cyclohexylmethyl-1H-吲哚-5-yl)-{3-[4-(2-decyloxy-phenyl)-hexahydro-ratio-1-yl]-azetidine ketone; (Compound #23) 2-曱oxy-1-{5-[3-(4-° than 唆-2-yl-hexahydroindole_1_yl)_. 丫丁唆e-Ι-carbonyl]-2·ρ-曱 stupid ··1H_. 哚 哚 哚 } } _ _ ketone; (Compound #27) (1-cyclohexylmethyl-2-propyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-[3-(4-pyridine-2 -yl-hexahydroindole-1-yl)-azetidine_;!_*]_fluorenone; (Compound #28) and its mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable In another embodiment, the invention is directed to treating, ameliorating or preventing an affected disease, syndrome, symptom or disorder by inhibiting MGL comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount to a subject in need thereof The compound selected from the group consisting of: (2-cyclohexyl-benzoxazol-6-yl)-[3-(4-pyridyl-hexahydropyrazine q) _ base)-azetidin-1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #2) [2-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-benzoxazol-7-yl]-[3-(4-吼啶_2_yl-hexahydro. Tr.-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-methanone; (Compound #3) [2-(4-Ga-phenyl)-Benzene _7_基]-[3_(4_〇 啶 啶 _2 _ _ _ 六 六 -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1- -1-) 2-tert-butyl-benzo-xylindole_6jH3_(4_n2des hexanitroindoles than wells)-σ丫丁°-1-yl]•甲酿 I ;(化合物#19) 26 201103914 Mirroring isomers, non-image isomers, solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. In another specific embodiment, the invention is directed to any single compound or a compound selected from Tables 1-3, or Use of a subset of mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates or pharmaceutically acceptable salts; for treating, ameliorating or preventing affected diseases, syndromes by inhibiting MGL in a subject in need thereof , symptom or disorder. The compound of the formula (I) of the present invention is as shown in the following Tables 1-3. Table 1: Compound of the formula (la) Compound No. W R1 Χ-Υ-Ζ R2 3 Ν Η -oc(r2)=n- 3- Fluorophenyl 6 Ν -o-c (r2) = n- 4- fluorophenyl 7 Ν Η -o-c (r2) = n- 4- Yue-phenyl Table 2: Formula (LB) Compound

27 201103914 化合物 編號 W R1 Χ-Υ-Ζ R2 R3 1 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯氧基曱基 2,2-二甲基丙基 2 N Η -0-C(R2)=N- 環己基 4 N Η -ch-c(r2)-n(r3)- 4-曱基苯基 異丁基 5 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基曱基 異丁基 8 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 異丁基 異丁基 9 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯氧基曱基 異丁基 10 N Η _ch-c(r2)-n(r3)- 苯基 2,2-二曱基丙基 11 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯氧基曱基 環己基-曱基 12 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 環戊基-甲基 曱基 13 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基 異丁基 14 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 孩己基-曱基 氫 16 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 丙基 曱基 17 CH 2-曱 氧基 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯氧基曱基 異丁基 18 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基曱基 環己基-甲基 19 N Η -0-C(R2)=N- 第三丁基 21 CH 2-曱 氧基 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基曱基 異丁基 28 201103914 22 CH 2-曱 氧基 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯氧基曱基 2,2-二曱基-丙基 23 CH 2-甲 氧基 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基甲基 環己基-曱基 24 CH 2_甲 氧基 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基 2,2-二曱基-丙基 25 CH 4-氟 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 苯基 2,2-二曱基-丙基 26 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 第三丁基 2,2-二曱基丙基 28 N Η -ch_c(r2)-n(r3)- Π-丙基 壤己基-曱基 表3 :式(Ic)化合物 化合物 編號 W R1 Χ-Υ-Ζ R2 R3 15 N Η -0-C(R2)=N- 2-曱氧基-苯基 甲基 20 N Η -o-c(r2)=n- 3-曱氧基-苯基 27 N Η -NH-C(R2)-C(R3)- 4-曱基苯基 曱氧基-曱基- 裁基 29 在具體實施例中,本發 改善或預防所受影響之疾病、徵1藉由抑制MGL而治療、 抑制MGL而受影響之疾病、群、症狀或失調’其中藉由 症性疼痛及神經性疼痛所組^ 1 矣群、症狀或失調係選自由炎 (包括哺乳類及/或人類)治療有^曰群組;包含投與所需受試者 为攻置之式⑴化合物27 201103914 Compound No. W R1 Χ-Υ-Ζ R2 R3 1 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- phenoxyfluorenyl 2,2-dimethylpropyl 2 N Η -0-C (R2)=N-cyclohexyl 4 N Η -ch-c(r2)-n(r3)-4-nonylphenylisobutyl 5 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-benzene Base oxime isobutyl 8 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-isobutyl isobutyl 9 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- phenoxy fluorenyl Butyl 10 N Η _ch-c(r2)-n(r3)-phenyl 2,2-dimercaptopropyl 11 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-phenoxyindenyl ring Hexyl-fluorenyl 12 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-cyclopentyl-methylindenyl 13 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-phenylisobutyl 14 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- hexylhexyl-fluorenylhydrogen 16 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-propylmercapto 17 CH 2-decyloxy-CH -C(R2)-N(R3)-phenoxymercaptoisobutyl 18 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-phenylindenylcyclohexyl-methyl19 N Η -0- C(R2)=N- tert-butyl 21 CH 2-decyloxy-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-phenylmercaptoisobutyl 28 201103914 22 CH 2-decyloxy-CH- C(R2)-N(R3)-phenoxyindenyl 2,2-dimercapto-propyl 23 CH 2-methoxy-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-phenylmethyl ring Hexyl-mercapto 24 C H 2 —methoxy-CH-C(R 2 )-N(R 3 )-phenyl 2,2-dimercapto-propyl 25 CH 4-fluoro-CH-C(R 2 )-N(R 3 )-benzene 2,2-dimercapto-propyl 26 N Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-t-butyl 2,2-dimercaptopropyl 28 N Η -ch_c(r2)-n (r3)-Π-propyl-d-hexyl-indenyl group Table 3: Compound of formula (Ic) Compound No. W R1 Χ-Υ-Ζ R2 R3 15 N Η -0-C(R2)=N- 2-decyloxy -Phenylmethyl 20 N Η -oc(r2)=n-3-methoxy-phenyl27 N Η -NH-C(R2)-C(R3)-4-nonylphenyl fluorenyloxy- In the specific embodiment, the present invention improves or prevents the affected disease, the disease 1, the disease, the group, the symptom or the disorder which is affected by the inhibition of MGL and the inhibition of MGL. Sexual Pain and Neuropathic Pain Group 1 矣 group, symptom or disorder is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory (including mammals and / or humans) treatment group; including the compound of formula (1)

(I) 其選自本文所定義之群組.Ba 物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受性鹽類,像異構物、非鏡像異構 在具體實施例中’本發明係針對治療、改善或預防炎症性 疼痛;包含投與所需受試者(包括哺乳類及/或人類)治療有效量 之式(I)化合物(I) which is selected from the group consisting of Ba, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts as defined herein, like isomers, non-image isomers. In the specific examples, the invention is directed to the treatment, amelioration or prevention. Inflammatory pain; comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) to a subject (including mammals and/or humans)

R •0R •0

(I) 其選自本文所定義之群組;及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構 物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受性鹽類。在本發明另一具體實施例 中,炎症性疼痛係選自由内臟疼痛及炎症性痛覺過敏所組成之 群組,較佳為内臟疼痛。 在具體實施例甲,本發明係針對治療、改善或預防炎症性 痛覺過敏,包含投與所需受試者(包括哺乳類及/或人類)治療有 效量之式(I)化合物 201103914(I) It is selected from the group defined herein; and its mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. In another embodiment of the invention, the inflammatory pain is selected from the group consisting of visceral pain and inflammatory hyperalgesia, preferably visceral pain. In a specific embodiment A, the present invention is directed to treating, ameliorating or preventing inflammatory hyperalgesia, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) to a subject in need thereof (including mammals and/or humans) 201103914

其選自本文所定義之群組;及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構 物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受性鹽類。在本發明另一具體實施例 中,炎症性痛覺過敏係潰瘍性結腸炎。 在具體實施例中,本發明係針對治療、改善或預防神經性 疼痛,包含投與所需受試者(包括哺乳類及/或人類)治療有效量 之式(I)化合物It is selected from the group defined herein; and its mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. In another embodiment of the invention, the inflammatory hyperalgesia is ulcerative colitis. In a particular embodiment, the invention is directed to treating, ameliorating or preventing neuropathic pain comprising administering to a subject in need thereof (including mammals and/or humans) a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I).

其選自本文所定義之群組;及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構 物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受性鹽類。在本發明另一具體實施例 中,神經性疼痛為神經性冰冷觸痛。 關於使用於藥劑,式(I)化合物之鹽類表示無毒性「醫藥可 接受性鹽類」。然而,其它鹽類可用於製備式⑴化合物或其之 醫藥可接受性鹽類。式(I)化合物之適當醫藥可接受性鹽類包括 酸加成鹽類,其可例如經由混合化合物溶液與例如氫氯酸、硫 酸、反丁烯二酸、馬來酸、琥珀酸、乙酸、苯曱酸、檸檬酸、 酒石酸、碳酸或磷酸之醫藥可接受性酸溶液而形成。此外,當 式(I)化合物攜帶酸性部分,其適當之醫藥可接受性鹽類可包括 驗金屬鹽類,例如納或鉀鹽類;驗土金屬鹽類,例如J弓或鎮 31 201103914 鹽類;及以適當之有機配位體所形成之鹽類,例如四級銨鹽 類。因此,代表性的醫藥可接受性鹽類包括乙酸鹽、苯磺酸鹽、 苯甲酸鹽、重碳酸鹽 '重硫酸鹽、酒石酸氫鹽、硼酸鹽溴化物、 乙二胺四乙酸鈣、右旋樟腦磺酸鹽、碳酸鹽、氣化物、克拉維 酸鹽(clavulanate)、檸檬酸鹽、二氫氯化物、乙二胺四乙酸鹽、 乙二石黃酸鹽、丙酿酯十二烧硫酸鹽(est〇late)、乙續酸鹽 (esylate)、反丁浠一酸鹽、葡庚糖酸鹽(giuceptat;e)、葡萄糖酸 鹽、穀胺酸鹽、對α-經乙酿胺基苯钟酸鹽(giyC〇iiyiarsaniiate)、 己基苯間二酚、海巴明(hydrabamine)、溴化氧、氯化氫、羥基 萘曱酸鹽、填化物、異硫化經酸鹽(isothionate)、乳酸鹽、乳 糖酸鹽、月桂酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、扁桃酸鹽、曱磺酸 鹽、甲基溴、甲基硝酸鹽、曱基硫酸鹽、黏液酸鹽、萘磺酸鹽、 硝酸鹽、N-甲基還原葡糖胺銨鹽、油酸鹽、雙羥萘酸鹽 (pamoate ; embonate)、棕櫊酸鹽、泛酸鹽、填g复鹽/二鱗酸鹽、 具半乳糖醛酸鹽、水楊酸鹽、硬脂酸鹽、硫酸鹽、碱式乙酸鹽、 琥珀酸鹽、鞣酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、茶氯酸鹽、曱苯磺酸、三乙基 碘及纈草酸。 可用於製備醫藥可接受性鹽類之代表性的酸及鹼包括酸 類,例如乙酸、2,2-二氣乙酸、醯化胺基酸、己二酸、褐藻酸、 抗壞Jk酸、L-天門冬胺酸、苯續酸、苯甲酸、4-乙醢胺苯曱酸、 (+)-樟腦酸、樟腦磺酸、(+M1S)_樟腦-10-磺酸、癸酸、己酸、 辛酸、肉桂酸、檸樣酸、環己基氨基續酸(cyclamic acid)、十 二基硫酸、乙烷-1,2-二磺酸、乙烷磺酸、2-羥基-乙烷磺酸、 曱酸、反丁烯二酸、黏液酸、龍膽酸、葡萄糖曱酸、D-葡萄糖 32 201103914 酸、D-葡萄糖醛酸、L-麩胺酸、α-酮基戊二酸、羥乙酸、馬 尿酸、氫溴酸、氫氯酸、(+)-L_乳酸、⑷-DL-乳酸、乳糖酸、 馬來酸、(-)-L-蘋果酸、丙二酸、(y-DL·扁桃酸、甲烷磺酸、 萘-2-磺酸、萘-1,5-二磺酸、卜羥基-2-萘曱酸、菸鹼酸、硝酸、 油酸、乳清酸、草酸、十六酸、雙羥萘酸、磷酸、L-焦麵胺酸、 水楊酸、4-胺基-水揚酸、癸二酸、硬脂酸、琥珀酸、硫酸、 鞣酸、(+)-L-酒石酸、硫氰酸、P-甲苯項酸及十一烯酸;及驗 類’包括氨、L-精胺酸、苯乙苄胺、苄星(benzathine)、氫氧化 鈣、膽鹼、丹醇(deanol)、二乙醇胺、二乙基胺、2-(二乙基胺 基)-乙醇、乙醇胺、乙二胺、N-曱基-還原葡糖胺、海巴明、 p米β坐、L-離胺酸、氫氧化鎮、4-(2-經基乙基)-嗎琳、六氫井、 氫氧化鉀、1-(2-羥基乙基)-吡咯啶、氫氧化鈉、三乙醇胺、三 曱醇胺基曱烷及氫氧化鋅。 本發明之具體實施例包括式(I)化合物之前藥。一般而言, 此前藥為化合物之官能性衍生物,其在活體内易於轉換成所需 化合物。因此,在本發明具體實施例之治療或預防方法中,「投 與」一詞包含以明_揭示之化合物’或以無明確揭示之化合 物’但其在投與病患後於活體内轉換成特定化合物,以治療或 預防各種所述之疾病、症狀、徵候群及失調。選擇及製備適當 前藥何生物之習知程序敘述於例如“Design 〇f pr〇drugs,,,h Bundgaard, Elsevier, 1985 〇 時,實施例之化合物具有至少—種對掌中心 〆、,豆可同日:二产兄像異構物。當化合物具有二或多個對掌中 八°5才子非鏡像異構物。需理解的是,所有此類異構 33 201103914 物及其混合物皆包含於本發明之範圍内。此外,一些化合物之 結晶形式可存在多形體,就其而言,意圖包括於本發明。此外, 一些化合物可與水形成溶劑化物(即水合物)或一般有機溶 劑’此溶劑化物亦意圖包含於本發明之範圍内。熟悉技術者將 可理解,如本文中所使用之化合物術語表示包括本文所定義之 式⑴化合物之溶劑化物。 ¥製備本發明某些具體實施例之化合物的方法造成立體 異構物之混合物時,這些異構物可藉由習知技術分離,例如製 備性層析。化合物可製成外消旋形式,或個別鏡像異構物可經 由鏡像異構特異性合成或經由解析製備。化合物可例如經由標 準技術分解成其之成分鏡像異構物,例如非鏡像異構物對之形 成,其經由與光學活性酸形成鹽,例如以甲苯曱醯基 -d-/酉石酸及/或(+)_二_卩_曱苯曱醯基小酒石酸,之後部分結晶 並形成游離鹼。化合物亦可經由形成非鏡像異構物酯或醯胺分 解,之後層析分離並移除對掌助劑。或者,化合物可使用對掌 性HPLC管柱分解。 本發明一具體實施例係針對組成物,包括一醫藥組成物, 其包含、構成自及/或實質上構成自式⑴化合物之(+)_鏡像異構 物,其中該組成物實質上不含該化合物之異構物。在本文 中,實質上不含意指少於約25%’較佳為少於約1〇〇/0,更佳為 少於約5%’極佳為少於約2%,極佳為少於約1%之(+異構物, 其經由下式計算: %(+)-鏡雄異構物=--资像異钱物質背)__ ((+)-競偉異稱物赁§·)+((-)·競像異稱彻贫量) 34 201103914 本發明另一具體實施例為一種組成物,包括一醫藥組成 物’其包含、構成自及/或實質上構成自式⑴化合物之(_)_鏡像 異構物,其中該組成物實質上不含該化合物之(+)_異構物。在 本文中,實質上不含意指少於約25%,較佳為少於約10%,更 佳為少於約5% ’極佳為少於約2%,極佳為少於約1%之(+)-異構物,其經由下式計算: ----- ---1)-競像異稱物赁f )_xl〇〇 ((+)-餘谭異楫物赁量)+((-)_競蟓異搆物質量) 〇 在製備本發明各種具體實施例之化合物的任何方法期 間’其必須及/或欲保護任何相關分子上之敏感或反應基團。 此可經由習知保護基之方法達成,例如於尸Grow/?·? Organic Chemistry^ Second Edition, J.F.W. McOmie, Plenum Press, 1973 , T.W. Greene & P.G.M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Ogamc 办加/ze·^,John Wiley & Sons,1991 ;及 T.W. Greene & P.G.M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis^ Third 五John Wiley & Sons,1999中所述者。保護基可使用技 術中已知之方法在便利之後續階段移除。 雖然本發明具體實施例之化合物(包括其之醫藥可接受性 鹽類及醫藥可接受性溶劑化物)可單獨投與,其通常以混合有 關投與之預期路徑及標準之醫學或獸醫習慣所選擇之醫藥可 接受性載劑、醫藥可接受性賦形劑及/或醫藥可接受性稀釋劑 而投與。因此,本發明之特定具體實施例係針對醫藥及獸醫組 成物,其包含本文所定義之式(I)化合物及至少一種醫藥可接受 性載劑、醫藥可接受性賦形劑、及/或醫藥可接受性稀釋劑。 35 201103914 藉由實施例,在本發明具體實施例之醫藥組成物中,式(i) 化合物可與任何適當之黏結劑、潤滑劑、懸浮劑、塗劑、助溶 劑及其之組合混合。 含有本發明化合物之固體口服劑型,例如錠劑或膠囊,可 適當投與每次至少一種劑型。亦可能以持續釋放調配物投與化 合物。 可投與本發明化合物之額外口服形式包括酏劑、溶液、糖 漿及懸浮液;各任意地含有調味劑及色素。 或者,式(I)化合物經由吸入(氣管内或鼻内)投與,或以栓 劑或陰道栓劑之形式,或其可以洗滌劑、溶液、乳霜、軟膏或 喷灑藥劑之形式局部施用,例如其可併入包含、構成自及/或 實質上構成自聚乙二醇之水性乳液或液態石蠟之乳霜。在1重 量%至約10重量%之濃度的乳霜,其亦可併入包含、構成自及 /或實質上構成自白蠟或白色軟石蠟基與之軟膏,及可能需要 安定劑及防腐劑。另一投與方式包括經由使用皮膚或皮膚滲透 貼布而皮膚滲透投與。 本發明醫藥組成物(及單獨之本發明化合物)亦可以非腸 胃道注射,例如海缚體内、靜脈内、肌肉内、皮下、皮膚内或 鞠内注射。在此情況,組成物亦包括至少一種適當之載劑、適 當之賦形劑及適當之稀釋劑。 關於非腸胃道投與,本發明醫藥組成物最佳被用於無菌水 溶液形式,其可含有其他物質,例如足夠之鹽類及單糖類,以 製造與血液等滲透壓之溶液。 36 201103914 關於頰部或舌下投與,本發明醫藥組成物可以旋劑或蔓形 錠形式投與,其可以習知方法調配。 藉由其他實施例,含有至少一種式(I)化合物之醫藥組成物 可根據習知醫藥化合技術,藉由化合物與醫藥可接受性載劑、 醫藥可接受性稀釋劑及/或醫藥可接受性賦形劑混合而製備。 該載劑、賦形劑及稀釋劑可依據投與之所欲路徑(例如口服、 非腸胃道等),取廣泛多樣形式。因此,對於液體口服製劑, 例如懸浮液、糖漿、酏劑及溶液,適當之載劑、賦形劑及稀釋 劑,包括水、二醇類、油類、醇類、調味劑、防腐劑、安定劑、 色素等;對於固體口服製劑,例如粉末、膠囊及錠劑,適當之 载劑、賦形劑及稀釋劑包括澱粉、糖類、稀釋劑、粒化劑、潤 滑劑、黏結劑、崩解劑等。固體口服製劑亦可任意地以例如糠 類之物質塗覆或腸衣化,以便調節吸收及崩解之主要位置。對 於非腸胃道投與,載劑、賦形劑及稀釋劑通常包括無菌水,且 添加其他成分以增加組成物之溶解度及防腐。注射用懸浮液或 溶液亦可使用水性載誠適當添加劑製備,勤助及防腐 劑。 式(1)化合物或其醫藥組成物之治療有效量包括劑量範圍 )本文所定義之式(I)化合物成分約0」亳克至約3〇〇〇毫克, 或本文中之任何數量或範圍,特別是約】* 々丄 ,土, 疋1宅克至約1000毫克’ 或本文中之任何數量或範圍,更特別鼻 * h , 了〜馬約10耄克至約500毫 克’或本文中之任何數量或範圍,以芈的> / , β 乂十均母人(70公斤)每曰約 1至約4次之攝生法;但是,對於孰伞" 疋了於热悉技術者可顯見式⑴化合 37 201103914 物之治療有效量將依欲治療之疾病、徵候群、症狀及失調而變 化。 關於口服投與,醫藥組成物較佳以含有約㈣、約⑺、 :10札力⑽、約150、約200、約250及約細毫克之式⑴ 化合物的錠劑提供。 有利地,式(I)化合物可投與單一之每日劑 劑量可以每日二、三及四次之分割劑量投與/戈王㈣ 式(I)化合物欲投與之理想劑量可易於決定, :定化合物、投與模式、製劑效力、及疾病、徵候 勺凋=進展而變化。此外,關於特定欲治療之受試者的因素, t括焚試者年齡、重量、飲食及投與時間,將造成需要調整劑 里以達到適當治療程度及所需治療效果。因此上述劑量為示範 1"生的平均案例,當然,可有應受較高或較低劑量範圍之個別實 例’且此包含於本發明之範圍内。 熱悉技術者將可理解,使用適當、已知及一般可接受之細 胞或動物模式之活體内及活體外試驗,為對於治療或預防 ^疋失^之測試化合物能力之預測性。熟悉技術者將更可理 驗’人類臨床試驗包括第一次人體試驗、計量範圍及效力試 ’在健康病患及/或罹患特定失調者,可根據臨床及醫學技 術已^方法完成。 f此每當所t受試者需要使用式(I)化合物,式(I)化合物可以任 月迷組成物及劑量攝生法投與,或以技術中已建立之組 ,劑量攝生法投與。 【貫施方式】 38 201103914 本發明代表性化合物可根據下述及隨後流程圖圖示之一 般合成方法合成,因為流程圖為說明,本發明不應被解釋為被 流程圖及實施例中所述之特定化學反應及特定條件所限制。流 程圖中所使用之不同起始物質為商業上可獲得,或可藉由熟悉 技術者熟知之方法製備。變數如本文及熟悉技術者所定義。 下列為說明書中所使用之縮寫,特別是在流程圖及實施例 中: DCC = N,N-二環己基碳二醯亞胺 DCM = 二氯曱烷 DIPEA或DIEA=二異丙基乙基胺 DMF = N,N-二曱基曱醯胺 DMSO = 二曱亞石風 EDTA = 乙二胺四乙酸It is selected from the group defined herein; and its mirror image isomers, non-image isomers, solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. In another embodiment of the invention, the neuropathic pain is neuropathic cold tenderness. Regarding the use of the agent, the salt of the compound of the formula (I) represents a non-toxic "pharmaceutically acceptable salt". However, other salts can be used to prepare the compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula (I) include acid addition salts which may, for example, be by mixing compound solutions with, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, Formed from a pharmaceutically acceptable acid solution of benzoic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, carbonic acid or phosphoric acid. In addition, when the compound of formula (I) carries an acidic moiety, suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts may include metal salts such as sodium or potassium salts; soil metal salts such as J. Bow or Town 31 201103914 Salts And salts formed with suitable organic ligands, such as quaternary ammonium salts. Thus, representative pharmaceutically acceptable salts include acetate, besylate, benzoate, bicarbonate 'heavy sulfate, hydrogen tartrate, borate bromide, calcium edetate, right Cyclonic acid sulfonate, carbonate, vapor, clavulanate, citrate, dihydrochloride, ethylenediaminetetraacetate, ethanedifuate, propyl sulphate Salt (est〇late), esylate, cis-butyrate, glucoheptonate (e), gluconate, glutamate, α-ethylamine Benzate (giyC〇iiyiarsaniiate), hexyl benzene diphenol, hydrabamine, bromine oxygen, hydrogen chloride, hydroxynaphthoate, filler, isothionate, lactate, Lactinate, laurate, malate, maleate, mandelate, sulfonate, methyl bromide, methyl nitrate, sulfonate, mucilage, naphthalene sulfonate, nitric acid Salt, N-methyl reduced glucosamine ammonium salt, oleate, pamoate (pamoate; embonate), palmitate Pantothenate, g-dibasic/discalate, galacturonate, salicylate, stearate, sulfate, basic acetate, succinate, citrate, tartrate, Tea chlorate, toluene sulfonic acid, triethyl iodine and shikimic acid. Representative acids and bases useful in the preparation of pharmaceutically acceptable salts include acids such as acetic acid, 2,2-diacetoacetic acid, deuterated amino acid, adipic acid, alginic acid, ascorbic Jk acid, L- Aspartic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic acid, 4-ethylguanidinium benzoic acid, (+)-camphoric acid, camphorsulfonic acid, (+M1S)_camphor-10-sulfonic acid, citric acid, caproic acid, Octanoic acid, cinnamic acid, lemon acid, cyclamic acid, dodecyl sulfate, ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxy-ethanesulfonic acid, hydrazine Acid, fumaric acid, mucic acid, gentisic acid, gluconic acid, D-glucose 32 201103914 Acid, D-glucuronic acid, L-glutamic acid, α-ketoglutaric acid, glycolic acid, horse Uric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, (+)-L_lactic acid, (4)-DL-lactic acid, lactobionic acid, maleic acid, (-)-L-malic acid, malonic acid, (y-DL·almond Acid, methanesulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, nicotinic acid, nitric acid, oleic acid, orotic acid, oxalic acid, palmitic acid , pamoic acid, phosphoric acid, L-pyro face acid, salicylic acid, 4-amino-salicylic acid , azelaic acid, stearic acid, succinic acid, sulfuric acid, citric acid, (+)-L-tartaric acid, thiocyanic acid, P-toluene acid and undecylenic acid; and test class 'including ammonia, L-fine Amine acid, phenylethylbenzylamine, benzathine, calcium hydroxide, choline, deanol, diethanolamine, diethylamine, 2-(diethylamino)-ethanol, ethanolamine, B Diamine, N-mercapto-reducing glucosamine, hambamamine, p-m-sodium, L-isoamine, oxyhydrin, 4-(2-transethylethyl)-morphine, hexahydro well, Potassium hydroxide, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-pyrrolidine, sodium hydroxide, triethanolamine, triterpene aminodecane and zinc hydroxide. Specific examples of the invention include prodrugs of the compound of formula (I) In general, a prodrug is a functional derivative of a compound that is readily converted into a desired compound in vivo. Thus, in the method of treatment or prevention of a particular embodiment of the invention, the term "administering" encompasses _ revealing a compound 'or a compound that is not specifically disclosed' but which is converted into a specific compound in vivo after administration to a patient to treat or prevent various diseases and symptoms described , syndromes and disorders. The conventional procedures for selecting and preparing appropriate prodrugs and organisms are described, for example, in "Design 〇f pr〇drugs,,, h Bundgaard, Elsevier, 1985 ,, the compounds of the examples have at least a pair of palms. Center 〆,, beans can be the same day: the second brother is like an isomer. When the compound has two or more pairs of palms in the palm of the pentagon is not a mirror image isomer. It should be understood that all such isomeric 33 201103914 and its Mixtures are all included within the scope of the invention. In addition, crystalline forms of some of the compounds may be present in the form of polymorphs, and as such, are intended to be included in the present invention. In addition, some of the compounds may form solvates (i.e., hydrates) or general organic solvents with water. This solvate is also intended to be encompassed within the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a compound term as used herein refers to a solvate comprising a compound of formula (1) as defined herein. The process for preparing the compounds of certain embodiments of the present invention results in a mixture of stereoisomers which can be separated by conventional techniques, such as preparative chromatography. The compounds can be prepared in racemic form, or the individual mirror image isomers can be prepared by mirror image specific synthesis or by resolution. The compound can be decomposed, for example, by standard techniques, into its constituent mirror image isomers, for example, by formation of a non-mironomer, which forms a salt with an optically active acid, for example, tolyl-d-/pyric acid and/or Or (+) _ _ 卩 曱 曱 曱醯 曱醯 小 tartaric acid, then partially crystallized and formed a free base. The compound can also be resolved via formation of a non-image material isomer or guanamine, followed by chromatographic separation and removal of the palm auxiliaries. Alternatively, the compound can be decomposed using a palm HPLC column. A particular embodiment of the invention is directed to a composition comprising a pharmaceutical composition comprising, consisting of, and/or consisting essentially of a (+)-mirromer of a compound of formula (1), wherein the composition is substantially free of Isomer of the compound. As used herein, substantially free means less than about 25% 'preferably less than about 1 〇〇 / 0, more preferably less than about 5% 'excellently less than about 2%, and preferably less than less than about 2% About 1% (+ isomer, which is calculated by the following formula: %(+)-mirror isomer ==-image of the opposite substance)__ ((+)-赛伟异称物租§· + ((-)·Competition: the amount of the compound (1) (_)_ mirror image isomer, wherein the composition is substantially free of the (+)-isomer of the compound. As used herein, substantially does not mean less than about 25%, preferably less than about 10%, more preferably less than about 5% 'excellently less than about 2%, and most preferably less than about 1%. (+)-isomer, which is calculated by the following formula: ----- ---1)-competition variants rent f)_xl〇〇((+)-余谭异楫物量量)+( (-) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ This can be achieved by a conventional method of protecting the base, for example, in Grow/??? Organic Chemistry^ Second Edition, JFW McOmie, Plenum Press, 1973, TW Greene & PGM Wuts, Protective Groups in Ogamc, plus /ze·^ , John Wiley & Sons, 1991; and TW Greene & PGM Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis ^ Third, described in John Wiley & Sons, 1999. The protecting group can be removed at a later stage of convenience using methods known in the art. Although the compounds of the specific embodiments of the invention, including their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, can be administered separately, they are usually selected by mixing medical or veterinary habits related to the intended route and criteria for administration. It is administered as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent. Accordingly, specific embodiments of the invention are directed to pharmaceutical and veterinary compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) as defined herein and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, and/or medicinal Acceptable diluent. 35 201103914 By way of example, in a pharmaceutical composition of a particular embodiment of the invention, the compound of formula (i) can be combined with any suitable binder, lubricant, suspending agent, coating, solubilizing agent, and combinations thereof. A solid oral dosage form containing a compound of the present invention, such as a troche or a capsule, may be administered as appropriate in at least one dosage form at a time. It is also possible to administer the compound as a sustained release formulation. Additional oral forms which may be administered to the compounds of the invention include elixirs, solutions, syrups and suspensions; each optionally containing a flavoring agent and a pigment. Alternatively, the compound of formula (I) is administered by inhalation (intratracheal or intranasal), or in the form of a suppository or pessary, or it may be administered topically in the form of a detergent, solution, cream, ointment or spray, for example It may be incorporated into a cream comprising, consisting of, and/or consisting essentially of an aqueous emulsion of polyethylene glycol or liquid paraffin. Creams having a concentration of from 1% by weight to about 10% by weight may also be incorporated into the ointment comprising, consisting of, and/or consisting essentially of a white wax or a white soft paraffin base, and may require a stabilizer and a preservative. Another mode of administration involves skin penetration through the use of skin or skin penetration patches. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention (and the compound of the present invention alone) can also be administered parenterally, for example, in the body, intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, intradermally or intrauterinely. In this case, the composition also includes at least one suitable carrier, a suitable excipient, and a suitable diluent. Regarding parenteral administration, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably used in the form of a sterile aqueous solution which may contain other substances such as a sufficient amount of salts and monosaccharides to produce a solution of osmotic pressure with blood. 36 201103914 With regard to buccal or sublingual administration, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered in the form of a spiking or vine-shaped ingot, which can be formulated by a conventional method. By way of further embodiments, pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one compound of formula (I) may be administered according to conventional pharmaceutical compounding techniques, by pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, and/or pharmaceutical acceptability. Prepared by mixing the excipients. The carrier, excipient, and diluent can take a wide variety of forms depending on the route of administration (eg, oral, parenteral, etc.). Therefore, for liquid oral preparations, such as suspensions, syrups, elixirs and solutions, suitable carriers, excipients and diluents, including water, glycols, oils, alcohols, flavoring agents, preservatives, stability Agents, pigments, etc.; for solid oral preparations, such as powders, capsules and lozenges, suitable carriers, excipients and diluents include starches, saccharides, diluents, granulating agents, lubricants, binders, disintegrating agents Wait. The solid oral preparation can also be optionally coated or enteric coated with a substance such as an anthraquinone to adjust the main site of absorption and disintegration. For parenteral administration, the carriers, excipients and diluents usually comprise sterile water, and additional ingredients are added to increase the solubility and preservation of the composition. Injectable suspensions or solutions can also be prepared using aqueous, suitable additives, diligent and preservatives. A therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutical composition thereof, includes a dosage range of from about 0" to about 3 mg of the compound of formula (I) as defined herein, or any amount or range herein, In particular, about ** 々丄, soil, 疋1 home gram to about 1000 mg' or any number or range in this article, more particularly nose * h, ~ horse about 10 gram to about 500 mg ' or this article Any number or range, 芈 > / , β 乂 ten mothers (70 kg) per 曰 about 1 to about 4 times of the method of birth; however, for 孰 umbrella " Formula (1) Compound 37 201103914 The therapeutically effective amount of the substance will vary depending on the disease, syndrome, symptoms and disorders to be treated. For oral administration, the pharmaceutical composition is preferably provided as a lozenge containing a compound of formula (1) of about (iv), about (7), :10 zaoli (10), about 150, about 200, about 250, and about fine milligrams. Advantageously, the compound of formula (I) can be administered in a single daily dose. It can be administered in divided doses of two, three and four times a day. (4) The desired dosage of the compound of formula (I) can be easily determined. : The compound, the mode of administration, the efficacy of the preparation, and the disease, the symptoms of the disease, and the progress of the spoon. In addition, factors relating to the particular subject to be treated, including the age, weight, diet, and time of administration of the inventor, will result in the need for conditioning agents to achieve the appropriate level of treatment and the desired therapeutic effect. The above dosages are therefore exemplary of the "birth", and, of course, there may be individual instances that are subject to higher or lower dosage ranges' and are included within the scope of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in vivo and in vitro assays using appropriate, known and generally acceptable cell or animal models are predictive of the ability to treat or prevent test compounds. Those skilled in the art will be more able to test 'human clinical trials including the first human trial, range of measurement and efficacy test' in healthy patients and/or those with specific disorders, which can be done according to clinical and medical techniques. f. Each time the subject needs to use a compound of formula (I), the compound of formula (I) can be administered as a composition of the month and by dose regimen, or administered in a dose established by the technique established in the art. [Comprehensive Mode] 38 201103914 Representative compounds of the present invention can be synthesized according to the general synthetic methods described below and in the following flow chart diagrams, as the flowchart is illustrative, and the present invention should not be construed as being described in the flowcharts and examples. Specific chemical reactions and specific conditions are limited. The different starting materials used in the schemes are commercially available or can be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art. The variables are as defined herein and by those skilled in the art. The following abbreviations used in the specification, in particular in the schemes and examples: DCC = N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide DCM = dichlorodecane DIPEA or DIEA = diisopropylethylamine DMF = N,N-dimercaptoamine DMSO = diterpenoid EDTA = ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

EtOAc = 乙酸乙酉旨 HATU = 0-(7-偶氮苯并三唑-1-基)-Ν,Ν,Ν'Ν’’-四甲 基脲六氟磷酸酯 HBTU = 0-苯并三唑-1-基-N,N,N’,N’-四曱基脲六氟 磷酸酯 HEPES = 4-(2-羥基乙基)-1-六氫吡畊乙烷磺酸 TEA = 三乙胺 TFA = 三氟乙酸 THF = 四氫呋喃 39 201103914 本發明式⑴化合物可根據以下流程圖1所略述之方法製 備。EtOAc = Ethyl acetate for HATU = 0-(7-azobenzotriazol-1-yl)-oxime, hydrazine, Ν'Ν''-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate HBTU = 0-benzotriazole -1-yl-N,N,N',N'-tetradecylurea hexafluorophosphate HEPES = 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-hexahydropyrrylethanesulfonic acid TEA = triethylamine TFA = trifluoroacetic acid THF = tetrahydrofuran 39 201103914 The compound of the formula (1) of the present invention can be produced according to the method outlined in Scheme 1 below.

流程圖1 因此’適當經取代式(V)化合物(已知化合物或藉由已知方 法製備之化合物)與適當經取代式(VI)化合物反應,其中p為一 適當經選擇氮保護基,例如-CH(苯基)2、苯曱基、第三丁基、 曱基4較佳為-CH(苯基)2、已知化合物或經由已知方法製備 之化合物;在有機鹼存在下,例如DIPEA、吡啶等(較佳並非 TEA) ’在有機溶劑中,例如乙腈、THF、DCM等;較佳在約 5〇〇C至約9〇°C之溫度範圍;產生相對應之式(VII)化合物。 式(VII)化合物根據已知之方法去保護,產生相對應之式 (VIII)化合物。例如,其中p為^^(苯基,該式(VII)化合物 201103914 在例如二氣甲烷之有機溶劑中,經由與1-氣乙基氯曱酸酯反 應而去保遵’然後在例如甲醇之有機溶劑中回流,產生相對應 式(VIII)化合物。 在適當經選擇偶合劑存在下,例如HATU、HBTU、DCC 等’將式(VIII)化合物與適當經取代式(Ιχ)化合物反應,其中 LG1選自由-C(0)C1及_C(0)0H所組成之群組,且其中LGi結 合在式(IX)化合物(已知化合物或經由已知方法製備之化合物) 之苯并-稠合部分的苯環上所欲結合之位置;在適當經選擇有 機驗存在下’例如DIPEA、TEA、。比咬等;在有機溶劑中,例 如乙腈、DMF、DCM等;產生相對應式(I)化合物。 舉出下列實施例以幫助理解本發明,且並非意圖及應該不 能被認為是以任何方式限制隨後申請專利範圍中所舉出之發 明。 在隨後之實施例中’列出一些以被分離成殘餘物之合成產 物,技術中具有通常知識者將可理解,「殘餘物」一詞並非限 制產物被分離之物理狀態,並可包括例如固體、油狀物、泡殊、 膠、糖漿等。 實施例1 : (2-環己基-苯并畤唑-6-基)-[3-(4-吡啶-2-基-六氫吡 畊-1-基)-吖丁啶-1-基]-曱酮 〇Scheme 1 Thus, 'appropriately substituted compounds of formula (V) (known compounds or compounds prepared by known methods) are reacted with a suitably substituted compound of formula (VI) wherein p is a suitably selected nitrogen protecting group, for example -CH(phenyl) 2, phenyl fluorenyl, tert-butyl, fluorenyl 4 is preferably -CH(phenyl) 2, a known compound or a compound prepared by a known method; in the presence of an organic base, for example DIPEA, pyridine, etc. (preferably not TEA) 'in an organic solvent such as acetonitrile, THF, DCM, etc.; preferably in a temperature range of from about 5 ° C to about 9 ° C; produces a corresponding formula (VII) Compound. The compound of formula (VII) is deprotected according to known methods to give the corresponding compound of formula (VIII). For example, wherein p is ^((phenyl), the compound of formula (VII) 201103914 is deprotected by reaction with 1-oxyethyl chlorodecanoate in an organic solvent such as di-methane, and then in, for example, methanol Recirculation in an organic solvent to produce a corresponding compound of formula (VIII). In the presence of a suitable selected coupling agent, such as HATU, HBTU, DCC, etc., a compound of formula (VIII) is reacted with a suitably substituted (Ιχ) compound, wherein LG1 Selecting a group consisting of -C(0)C1 and _C(0)0H, and wherein LGi is benzo-fused with a compound of formula (IX) (a known compound or a compound prepared by a known method) The position of the part of the benzene ring to be combined; in the presence of an appropriate organic test, such as DIPEA, TEA, specific biting, etc.; in organic solvents, such as acetonitrile, DMF, DCM, etc.; corresponding formula (I) The following examples are given to aid in the understanding of the invention, and are not intended to be and should not be construed as limiting the invention as set forth in the scope of the appended claims in any way. In the following examples, some are listed to be separated. Residue product It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the term "residual" is not intended to limit the physical state in which the product is separated, and may include, for example, solids, oils, saponins, gums, syrups, etc. Example 1: (2 Cyclohexyl-benzoxazol-6-yl)-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-hexahydropyrylene-1-yl)-azetidin-1-yl]-fluorenone oxime

41 201103914 步驟A : 2-環己基-苯并σ号fl坐-6-竣酸 在含4-胺基_3_經基-苯甲酸甲酉旨(5克,29 91毫莫 CH3〇H (150毫升)溶液中,於室溫添加環己烧甲越(3 6毫升, 29.91宅莫耳)。所產生之混合物於室溫_2小時蒸發移除 溶劑’並添加阳⑶(⑽毫升)至殘餘物。在K下以一次份 添加乙酸錯㈣13_26 A ’ 29.91毫莫耳),並將所產生之混合 物回流H)分鐘。冷卻後,過濾'所產生之固體並以cH3CN洗蘇。 然後在遽液中添加3N NaOH(40毫升),將所產生之混合物於 5〇°C攪拌1M、時。蒸發移除溶劑,並將所產生之殘餘物在石夕 凝膠上經由驟層析純化,產±2_環己基_苯并崎嗤冬賊 所/2 (M+H+) 246.2。 步驟B:(2-環己基_苯并十坐_6舟(3遍基_。丫丁咬小基)_甲綱 在含2_環己基_苯并喝羧酸(〇 ,^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 克’ 2.5毫莫耳KDMFa/毫升^莫: 八a U毫升’ 7·6毫莫耳)。所產生之混合物於室溫攪拌10 刀知’然後添加η丫丁咬_3_醇鹽酸鹽(〇 452克,4 7毫莫耳)。將 =產^混合物於室溫㈣i小時’然後以逆相液體層析純 =。冷束乾燥含有產物之渡份,產生如裒己基苯并今唑_6_ 土 H3-&基“丫 丁唆小基)_甲嗣。心⑽+的%卜 :驟C . 2,己基_6_{[3_(4 〇比咬·2·基六氫。比哎基)口丫丁口定+ 基]羰基}-1,3-苯并噚唑 於-40〇C、氮氣下,將曱烧磺醢基氣(〇 152毫升,i $毫莫 ^逐滴添加至含(2-環己基-苯并十全-6-基)-(3-經基-口丫丁咬-1-土甲_(0.48克,1.6毫莫耳)及mpEA(〇 558毫升,3 2毫莫 42 201103914 耳)之DCM (20毫升)溶液中,添加後立即移除冷卻浴,並將混 合物緩慢溫熱至室溫。然後將所產生之混合物以水洗滌,使用 硫酸鎖乾燥,過遽,並在減壓下移除溶劑。將所產生之殘餘物 溶於乙腈(1毫升)’添加DIPEA(0.41毫升,2.4毫莫耳)及N-(2-吡咬基)六氫吡畊(1.6毫莫耳)。然後於160°C將所產生之混合 物微波4小時。將DMF (3毫升)添加至所產生之混合物,然後 將其以逆相液體層析純化。將含有產物之遽份以IN HC1 (5毫 升)稀釋’然後冷凍乾燥,產生2-環己基-6-{[3-(4_吡啶-2_基六 氫11比畊-1-基)吖丁啶-1·基]羰基}_1,3_苯并呤崠之對應鹽酸鹽。 1h NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ= 9.21 (s,1 H),8·15 (d,《/ = 5.1 Hz, 1 Η), 7.96 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.81 (br. s., 1 H), 7.16 - 7.22 (m,1 H),7.06 (d,J = 8.3 Hz, 1 H),6.88 (s,1 H),4.54 (br. s” 2 H),4.38 (d,c/= 6.6 Hz,2 H),4.13 (br. s.,1 H),3.73 (br. s·,8 H),3.31 - 3.60 (m,1 H),1.77 (d,《/= 13.7 Hz,4 H),1.65 (br. s” 1 H),1.32 _ 1.44 (m,2 H),1.15 _ 1.32 (m,2 H),I.06 (t,7.0 Hz, 1 H). MS m/z (M+H+) 446. 化合物#2至28可根據上述實施例1中所述之程序相似地 製備,並替換適當所選擇及/或所取代之技術中已知的試劑、 起始物質及純化方法。 實施例2 (活體外分析):MGL酶活性分析 所有比例基礎分析進行於黑色384-孔聚丙烯PCR微量盤 (Abgene),總體積30微升。將基質4-曱基豆香素 (4-methylumbelliferyl)酷酸鹽(4MU-B ; Sigma)及純化突變 MGL 酶(mut-MGLL 11-313 L179S L186S)稀釋成 20 mM PIPES 缓衝 43 201103914 液(pH = 7),含有 150 mM NaCl 及 0.001% Tween 20。在添加 4MU-B(25微升1·2Χ溶液,最終濃度ΙΟμΜ)前,使用Cartesian Hummingbird (Genomic Solutions,Ann Arbor, MI),將式(I)化合 物預先分配(50 nL)至分析盤中,之後添加酶(5微升之6X溶 液,最終濃度5 nM)開始反應。最終化合物濃度範圍為17至 0.0003 μΜ,因4MU-B分裂所引起之螢光變化的個別激發及散 發之335及440奈米波長在37°C監測5分鐘,且帶寬為10 奈米(Safire2,Tecan)。 使用Excel由吻合方程式之部份活性的濃度-反應圖決定 式(I)化合物之IC5G值,該部份活性為抑制劑濃度之函數。 實施例3 (活體外分析):MGLThermoFluor®分析41 201103914 Step A: 2-cyclohexyl-benzo σ-fl-sodium-6-decanoic acid in 4-amino-3-yl-benzoic acid-methyl hydrazine (5 g, 29 91 mM CH3 〇H ( In a solution of 150 ml), add cyclohexanone (3 6 ml, 29.91 house moles) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was evaporated at room temperature for 2 hours to remove the solvent' and add cation (3) ((10) ml) to Residue. Add acetic acid (4) 13_26 A ' 29.91 mmol) in one portion at K and reflux the resulting mixture for H) min. After cooling, the solid produced was filtered and washed with cH3CN. Then, 3N NaOH (40 ml) was added to the mash, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 5 ° C for 1 M. The solvent was removed by evaporation, and the resulting residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to yield """"""""" Step B: (2-cyclohexyl-benzo-x-seat _6 boat (3 times base _. 丫丁咬小基)_A class in the presence of 2_cyclohexyl benzobenzene carboxylic acid (〇, ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 克 '2.5 mM KDMFa / ml ^ Mo: eight a U ml ' 7.6 mmol). The resulting mixture is stirred at room temperature for 10 knives 'then add η 丫 bite _3_ alcohol Hydrochloride (〇 452 g, 4 7 mmol). = = mixture of product at room temperature (four) i hours 'and then reverse phase liquid chromatography pure =. Cold beam drying of the product containing the fraction, resulting in such as hexyl benzene And azole _6_ soil H3-& base "丫丁唆小基)_甲嗣. Heart (10) +% of the Bu: C. 2, hexyl _6_{[3_(4 〇 bite · 2 · base six Hydrogen. 哎 ) ) ) + + 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 于 于 于 于 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ^ Add dropwise to (2-cyclohexyl-benzoxac-6-yl)-(3-carbyl- succinyl-1-bita-1-(0.48 g, 1.6 mmol) and mpEA ( 〇 558 ml, 3 2 mM 42 201103914 ear) in DCM (20 ml) solution, immediately remove the cooling bath after the addition, and slowly warm the mixture to room temperature. The mixture was washed with water, dried with sulphuric acid, dried, and evaporated, and solvent was evaporated. The residue obtained was dissolved in acetonitrile (1 ml). DIPEA (0.41 ml, 2.4 mM) and N- (2-Pyridine) hexahydropyrazine (1.6 mmol). The resulting mixture was then microwaved for 4 hours at 160 ° C. DMF (3 mL) was added to the resulting mixture, which was then inverted Purification by liquid chromatography. The product-containing mash was diluted with IN HC1 (5 ml) and then lyophilized to give 2-cyclohexyl-6-{[3-(4_pyridine-2-ylhexahydro 11 The corresponding hydrochloride salt of -1-yl)azetidin-1·yl]carbonyl}_1,3_benzopyrene. 1h NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ= 9.21 (s,1 H),8· 15 (d, "/ = 5.1 Hz, 1 Η), 7.96 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.81 (br. s., 1 H), 7.16 - 7.22 (m, 1 H), 7.06 ( d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 6.88 (s, 1 H), 4.54 (br. s" 2 H), 4.38 (d, c/= 6.6 Hz, 2 H), 4.13 (br. s., 1 H), 3.73 (br. s·, 8 H), 3.31 - 3.60 (m, 1 H), 1.77 (d, "/= 13.7 Hz, 4 H), 1.65 (br. s" 1 H), 1.32 _ 1.44 (m, 2 H), 1.15 _ 1.32 (m 2 H), I.06 (t, 7.0 Hz, 1 H). MS m/z (M+H+) 446. Compounds #2 to 28 can be similarly prepared and replaced according to the procedure described in Example 1 above. Suitable reagents, starting materials and purification methods are known in the art selected and/or substituted. Example 2 (In vitro analysis): MGL enzyme activity assay All ratios were performed on a black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplate (Abgene) in a total volume of 30 microliters. Diluting the substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl sulphate (4MU-B; Sigma) and the purified mutant MGL enzyme (mut-MGLL 11-313 L179S L186S) into 20 mM PIPES buffer 43 201103914 ( pH = 7) with 150 mM NaCl and 0.001% Tween 20. The compound of formula (I) was pre-dispensed (50 nL) into the assay dish using Cartesian Hummingbird (Genomic Solutions, Ann Arbor, MI) prior to the addition of 4MU-B (25 microliters of 1.2 Χ solution, final concentration ΙΟμΜ). The reaction was then started by adding the enzyme (5 microliters of 6X solution to a final concentration of 5 nM). The final compound concentration ranged from 17 to 0.0003 μΜ, with individual excitation and emission of luminescence changes due to 4MU-B splitting. The 335 and 440 nm wavelengths were monitored at 37 ° C for 5 minutes with a bandwidth of 10 nm (Safire 2, Tecan). The IC5G value of the compound of formula (I) is determined by Excel using the concentration-response pattern of the partial activity of the equation, which is a function of the inhibitor concentration. Example 3 (In vitro analysis): MGLThermoFluor® analysis

ThermoFluor (TF)分析為一種384孔盤系結合分析,其量 測蛋白質之熱安定性(PantolianO,M. W.,Petrella, E. C., Kwasnoski, J. D., Lobanov, V. S., Myslik, J., Graf, E., Carver, T., Asel, E., Springer, B. A., Lane, P., and Salemme, F. R., JBiomol Screen 2001, 6, 429-40 ; Matulis, D., Kranz, J. K., Salemme, F. R.,and Todd, M. J.,方zoc/zewzWr少 2005, 44, 5258-66)。使用獲自 Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, LLC之儀器進行實驗,使用於所有實驗之TF染料為1,8-ANS (Invitrogen : A-47)。使用於MGL研究之最終TF分析條件為 0.07 毫克/毫升之純化突變 MGL (mut-MGLL 11-313 L179S L186S)、100 μΜ ANS、200 mM NaCl 及 0.001% Tween-20 於 50 mM PIPES (pH =7.0)中。 44 201103914 篩選化合物盤含有單一濃度之100% DMSO化合物溶液, 為了後續濃度-反應研究,將化合物安排至預分配盤(Greiner Bio-one : 781280) ’其中化合物在l〇〇〇/0 DMSO中連續稀釋於 連續的11行,12及24行作為DMSO參考值及不含化合物。 為了單一及複數化合物之濃度-反應實驗,使用CartesianThermoFluor (TF) analysis is a 384-well disc binding assay that measures the thermal stability of proteins (Pantolian O, MW, Petrella, EC, Kwasnoski, JD, Lobanov, VS, Myslik, J., Graf, E., Carver , T., Asel, E., Springer, BA, Lane, P., and Salemme, FR, JBiomol Screen 2001, 6, 429-40; Matulis, D., Kranz, JK, Salemme, FR, and Todd, MJ , party zoc/zewzWr less 2005, 44, 5258-66). Experiments were performed using an instrument obtained from Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, LLC, and the TF dye used in all experiments was 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen: A-47). The final TF assay conditions used in the MGL study were 0.07 mg/ml purified mutant MGL (mut-MGLL 11-313 L179S L186S), 100 μΜ ANS, 200 mM NaCl, and 0.001% Tween-20 at 50 mM PIPES (pH = 7.0). )in. 44 201103914 Screening compound disks containing a single concentration of 100% DMSO compound solution, for subsequent concentration-reaction studies, the compounds were arranged into pre-distribution plates (Greiner Bio-one: 781280) 'where the compounds were continuous in l〇〇〇/0 DMSO Dilute in 11 consecutive rows, 12 and 24 rows as DMSO reference values and no compounds. For concentration-reaction experiments of single and complex compounds, use Cartesian

Hummingbird 液.體處理器(Genomic Solutions,Ann Arbor, MI) ’將化合物等分試樣(50奈升)直接自動地預先分配至黑色 384孔聚丙烯PCR微量盤(Abgene : TF-0384/k)。隨後分配化 合物,添加蛋白質及染料溶液以達到最終分析體積3微升。以 1微升之聚矽氧油(Fluka,type DC 200 : 85411)覆蓋在分析溶液 上,以避免蒸發。 對於所有實驗,條碼分析盤被自動載於恆溫控制PCR型 熱板上,然後以1°C/分鐘之斜率加熱40至90。〇藉由光纖所 提供之UV光(Hamamatsu LC6)連續照射及經由帶通濾波器 (380-400 nm ; >6 OD切斷)濾色而量測螢光。藉由使用過濾谓 測 500 士 25 奈米之 CCD 照相機(Sensys,Roper Scientific)量測 光強度,偵測全部384孔盤之螢光散發,產生所有384孔之同 時及獨立之讀數。在各溫度收集具有20秒曝光時間之單一影 像,且在分析盤之特定區域中記錄相對於溫度之像素強度之總 和,並配合標準方程式,產生:Tw(PantolianO,M. W^Petrell^ E. C.,Kwasnoski,J. D., Lobanov, V. S,,Myslik,J.,Graf, E.,Hummingbird Liquid Body Processor (Genomic Solutions, Ann Arbor, MI) 'Automatically pre-dispensed compound aliquots (50 liters) to black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene : TF-0384/k) . The compound was then dispensed and protein and dye solutions were added to achieve a final assay volume of 3 microliters. One microliter of polyoxygenated oil (Fluka, type DC 200: 85411) was overlaid on the analytical solution to avoid evaporation. For all experiments, the barcode analysis disk was automatically loaded on a thermostatically controlled PCR type hot plate and then heated 40 to 90 at a slope of 1 °C/min. Fluorescence is measured by continuous irradiation of UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied by an optical fiber and color filtering via a band pass filter (380-400 nm; > 6 OD cut). The luminescence intensity of all 384-well plates was detected by measuring the light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) with a filter scale of 500 ± 25 nm, producing simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. A single image with a 20 second exposure time is collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensities relative to temperature is recorded in a particular region of the analysis disk, and in conjunction with a standard equation, yields: Tw (Pantolian O, M. W^Petrell^ EC, Kwasnoski, JD, Lobanov, V. S,, Myslik, J., Graf, E.,

Carver, T., Asel, E., Springer, B. A., Lane, P., and Salemme, F. R.,J价omo/ «Screew 2001,6, 429-40) o 實施例4 : 2-AG累積分析 45 201103914Carver, T., Asel, E., Springer, B. A., Lane, P., and Salemme, F. R., J price omo/ «Screew 2001, 6, 429-40) o Example 4: 2-AG cumulative analysis 45 201103914

將HeLa細胞與以⑽⑽在1〇毫升(約4億個細胞)HEpES 緩衝液(HEPES 20 mM,pH 7.4,NaCl 125 mM,EDTA 1 mM, KC1 5 mM,葡萄糖20 mM)均質化。2千萬個細胞之均質液(0.5 毫升)與MGL抑制劑培養15分鐘,以阻斷MG]L活性,然後將 HEPES緩衝溶液與鈣(1〇 mM)培養20分鐘。總反應體積為5 毫升。反應以6毫升有機溶劑萃取(2 : 1氣仿/曱醇)而終止。 使用曱氧基花生四烯酸基氟代膦酸(MAFP)作為正對照組。在 不存在MAFP之下,2-AG值約為3.4微微莫耳/樣本。在存在 lOOnMMAFP之下’2-AG值增加至174微微莫耳/樣本。在有 機相中累積之2-AG根據下列方程式以HPLC/MS方法量測: %MAFP =(化合物 2-AG/MAFP 2-AG) X 1〇〇 根據上述實施例2、3及4所述之程序測試代表性式(I)化 合物,且結果列於表4。 表4 化合物 編號 實施例2 IC5〇 (μΜ) 實施例3 Kd (μΜ) 實施例4 %MAFP @ ΙμΜ 實施例4 % MAFP @ ΙΟμΜ 1 0.031 0.001 2 0.050 0.130 39.7 87.6 3 0.055 0.091 45.7 82.9 46 201103914 化合物 編號 實施例2 IC5〇 (μΜ) 實施例3 Kd (μΜ) 實施例4 % MAFP @ ΙμΜ 實施例4 % MAFP @ ΙΟμΜ 4 0.060 0.002 5 0.077 0.008 82.9 6 0.100 0.048 30.6 68.8 7 0.186 0.083 79.5 8 0.220 0.330 72.9 9 0.230 0.040 67.8 10 0.330 0.020 160.1 11 0.350 0.010 160.1 12 0.360 5.000 142.0 13 0.430 0.030 93.5 14 0.440 5.000 53.7 15 0.470 1.850 57.6 16 0.810 4.550 61.1 17 0.880 4.000 25.9 18 0.920 0.050 134.6 19 1.073 0.172 19.9 47.3 47 201103914 化合物 編號 實施例2 IC5〇 (μΜ) 實施例3 Kd (μΜ) 實施例4 % MAFP @ ΙμΜ 實施例4 % MAFP @ ΙΟμΜ 20 1.340 5.560 86.9 21 1.420 6.670 29.2 22 1.670 5.560 50.1 23 1.890 2.500 84.5 24 1.980 5.000 58.8 25 3.810 6.670 65.8 26 5.460 11.110 37.0 27 9.441 28.569 76.3 28 0.090 77.0 實施例5 :固體、口服調配物-預測性實施例 如口服組成物之特定具體實施例,將依實施例1所製備之 100毫克化合物#12與足量細緻的分散乳糖調配,以提供總量 580至590毫克以填充Ο呎吋之硬膠囊。 當前述說明書以實施例供作說明之目的教示本發明之原 則時,將可了解,實施本發明包含下列申請專利範圍及其之均 等物之範圍内的所有通常之變化、改編及/或修改。 48 201103914 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無HeLa cells were homogenized with (10) (10) in 1 mL (about 400 million cells) of HEpES buffer (HEPES 20 mM, pH 7.4, NaCl 125 mM, EDTA 1 mM, KC1 5 mM, glucose 20 mM). Homogeneous fluid (0.5 ml) of 20 million cells was incubated with the MGL inhibitor for 15 minutes to block MG]L activity, and then the HEPES buffer solution was incubated with calcium (1 mM) for 20 minutes. The total reaction volume is 5 ml. The reaction was terminated by extraction with 6 ml of an organic solvent (2:1 gas/methanol). A decyloxyrachidonic acid fluorophosphonic acid (MAFP) was used as a positive control group. In the absence of MAFP, the 2-AG value is approximately 3.4 picomoles per sample. In the presence of lOOnMMAFP, the '2-AG value increased to 174 picomoles/sample. The 2-AG accumulated in the organic phase was measured by the HPLC/MS method according to the following equation: %MAFP = (Compound 2-AG/MAFP 2-AG) X 1〇〇 According to the above Examples 2, 3 and 4 The representative compounds of formula (I) were tested and the results are shown in Table 4. Table 4 Compound numbering Example 2 IC5〇(μΜ) Example 3 Kd (μΜ) Example 4% MAFP @ ΙμΜ Example 4 % MAFP @ ΙΟμΜ 1 0.031 0.001 2 0.050 0.130 39.7 87.6 3 0.055 0.091 45.7 82.9 46 201103914 Compound number Example 2 IC5 〇 (μΜ) Example 3 Kd (μΜ) Example 4 % MAFP @ ΙμΜ Example 4 % MAFP @ ΙΟμΜ 4 0.060 0.002 5 0.077 0.008 82.9 6 0.100 0.048 30.6 68.8 7 0.186 0.083 79.5 8 0.220 0.330 72.9 9 0.230 0.040 67.8 10 0.330 0.020 160.1 11 0.350 0.010 160.1 12 0.360 5.000 142.0 13 0.430 0.030 93.5 14 0.440 5.000 53.7 15 0.470 1.850 57.6 16 0.810 4.550 61.1 17 0.880 4.000 25.9 18 0.920 0.050 134.6 19 1.073 0.172 19.9 47.3 47 201103914 Compound numbering example 2 IC5〇(μΜ) Example 3 Kd (μΜ) Example 4 % MAFP @ ΙμΜ Example 4 % MAFP @ ΙΟμΜ 20 1.340 5.560 86.9 21 1.420 6.670 29.2 22 1.670 5.560 50.1 23 1.890 2.500 84.5 24 1.980 5.000 58.8 25 3.810 6.670 65.8 26 5.460 11.110 37.0 27 9.441 28.569 76.3 28 0.090 77 .0 Example 5: Solid, Oral Formulation - Predictive Example A specific embodiment of an oral composition, such as 100 mg of Compound #12 prepared in accordance with Example 1, is formulated with a sufficient amount of dispersed lactose to provide a total Amounts of 580 to 590 mg were filled to fill hard gelatin capsules. While the invention has been described by the foregoing embodiments of the invention, the invention, 48 201103914 [Simple description of the diagram] None [Key component symbol description] None

Claims (1)

201103914 七、申請專利範圍: 1. -種藉由抑制MGL而治療、改善或預防受影響之疾病、 徵候群、症狀或失調之方法,其包含投與所需受試者 有效量之式(I)化合物 硬 ® (I) ,其選自由下列所組成之群組: 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 H,為 ,χ_γ_ζ -ch-c(r2)-n(r3)-,re為苯氧基甲基,且r3為2 2_二甲基 丙基之化合物;201103914 VII. Scope of Application: 1. A method for treating, ameliorating or preventing an affected disease, syndrome, symptom or disorder by inhibiting MGL, comprising administering an effective amount of the desired subject (I Compound Hard® (I) which is selected from the group consisting of: wherein W is N'R1 is H, is, χ_γ_ζ -ch-c(r2)-n(r3)-, re is phenoxy a compound wherein r3 is a 2 2 dimethyl propyl group; -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為環己基之化合物; ’ X-Y-Z 為-0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a cyclohexyl compound; 'X-Y-Z is -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為3-敗苯基之化合物; ,㊈a compound of -0-C(R2)=N-' and R2 is a 3-phenyl group; 其中W為N’R1為H’為 v i ,X-Y-Z為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為4-曱基苯基,且R3為異丁基之 201103914 化合物; 其中W為N’R1為η,®為 ,χ_γ_ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-’ R2為苯基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化合 物;Wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is H' is vi, XYZ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is 4-mercaptophenyl, and R3 is isobutyl 201103914; N'R1 is η,® is, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-' R2 is a phenylfluorenyl group, and R3 is an isobutyl compound; X-Y-Z 為 -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為4-氟苯基之化合物;X-Y-Z is a compound wherein -0-C(R2)=N-' and R2 is a 4-fluorophenyl group; X-Y-Z -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為4-曱氧基苯基之化合物 為 其中W為N’R1為H,為 ,Χ-Υ-Ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-’R2為異丁基,且r3為異丁基之化合物; ^ Vv\ 其中W為N’R1為Η,β為 ,χ_γ_ζ為 -CH-C(R )-N(R )-’R2為苯氧基曱基’且r3為異丁基之4匕 合物; 51 201103914A compound in which XYZ -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 4-decyloxyphenyl group, wherein W is N'R1 is H, and Χ-Υ-Ζ is -CH-C(R2)- N(R3)-'R2 is an isobutyl group, and r3 is an isobutyl compound; ^Vv\ where W is N'R1 is Η, β is, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R)-N(R) - 'R2 is phenoxy fluorenyl' and r3 is an isobutyl 4-merate; 51 201103914 ,® 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 H,UA ΛΛ ^ Υ Ζ ,χ·γ_ζ 為 -CH-C(RYN(R3)-,V為苯基,且r3為2,2_二曱基丙基^ 化合物;, where W is N'R1 is H, UA ΛΛ ^ Υ Ζ , χ·γ_ζ is -CH-C(RYN(R3)-, V is phenyl, and r3 is 2,2_dimercaptopropyl^ Compound χ-γ-ζ 為 其中W為Ν,ΙΙ1為Η,®為、 八_ 1 ^句 -CH-C(R )-N(R )_ ’ R為苯氧基曱基,且R3為環己基曱^ 之化合物; 其中W為Ν,ί^為ΗΧ-γ-ζ is where Ν is Ν, ΙΙ1 is Η, ® is, 八_1 ^ sentence -CH-C(R )-N(R )_ ' R is phenoxy fluorenyl, and R3 is cyclohexyl a compound of 曱^; where W is Ν, ί^ is Η Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 CH-C(R )-N(R )-,R為環戊基曱基,且R3為甲基之化合 物;Χ-Υ-Ζ is a compound of CH-C(R)-N(R)-, R is a cyclopentyl fluorenyl group, and R3 is a methyl group; 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 Η,Θ為 ,χ_γ_ζ 為 -CH-C(R2)_N(R3)-,R2為笨基,且R3為異丁基之化合物;Wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is Η, Θ is , χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)_N(R3)-, R2 is a stupid group, and R3 is an isobutyl group; 其中W為N’R1為Η,®為 v、Ζ , χ_γ_ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為環己基曱基,且R3為氫之化合物; Ζ Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 其中W為N’R1為Η, 52 201103914 -0-c(r2)=n-,且尺2為2_甲氧基苯基曱基之化合物; 其中W為N’R1為h,¢)為,X-Y-Z為 <Η-(:(Ι12)·Ν(Κ3)- ’ R2為〜丙基,且R3為甲基之化合物; ΘWherein W is N'R1 is Η, ® is v, Ζ, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is a cyclohexyl fluorenyl group, and R3 is a hydrogen compound; Ζ Χ-Υ- Ζ is a compound wherein W is N'R1 is Η, 52 201103914 -0-c(r2)=n-, and ft 2 is 2-methoxyphenyl fluorenyl; wherein W is N'R1 is h, ¢ And XYZ is a compound of <Η-(:(Ι12)·Ν(Κ3)- ' R2 is a propyl group, and R3 is a methyl group; Θ 其中W為CH’R1為2-甲氧基、為,χ_γ·ζ 為·〇Η-(:(Ι12)-Ν(ί13)-,r2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為異丁基之 化合物;Wherein W is CH'R1 is 2-methoxy, χ_γ·ζ is ·〇Η-(:(Ι12)-Ν(ί13)-, r2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and R3 is isobutyl Compound ,Θ 其中 W 為 N,R 為 η,為 Χ5ί^^"''ζ ,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 ,R2為苯基甲基,且R3為環己基曱基之 化合物’;, wherein W is N, R is η, is Χ5ί^^"''ζ, Χ-Υ-Ζ is , R2 is a phenylmethyl group, and R3 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl compound; 其中W為N’R1為η, ®為 v ' ,X-Y-Z為 -〇_c(r2)=n-’且R2為第三丁基之化合物; ΓΎχ、γ 其中w為N,W為Η,®為,Χ_γ_ζ為 〇-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為3_曱氧基苯基之化合物;Wherein W is N'R1 is η, ® is v ', XYZ is -〇_c(r2)=n-' and R2 is a compound of a third butyl group; ΓΎχ, γ where w is N, W is Η,® a compound in which Χ_γ_ζ is 〇-C(R2)=N- ' and R2 is a 3-methoxyphenyl group; z »X-Y-2 其中w為cm1為2- 甲氧基、® 53 201103914 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化 合物;z »X-Y-2 wherein w is a compound wherein cm1 is 2-methoxy, <53 201103914 is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenylfluorenyl, and R3 is isobutyl; X 其中W為CHhR1為2-曱氧基, ©為v ’X-Y-Z 為-CH-C(R2)_N(R3)· ’R2為苯氧基甲基,且R3為2,2_二曱 基丙基之化合物;X wherein W is CH曱R1 is 2-decyloxy, © is v 'XYZ is -CH-C(R2)_N(R3)· 'R2 is phenoxymethyl, and R3 is 2,2-dimercaptopropyl Base compound; X 其中…為匸⑴尺1為2_曱氧基,®為 ν、Ζ ,χ_γ_ζ 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為苯基曱基,且r3為環己基甲基 之化合物;X wherein...is 匸(1) 尺1 is 2_曱oxy, ν, Ζ, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ' R2 is phenyl fluorenyl, and r3 is cyclohexyl Base compound; X 其中W為CH’R1為2_甲氧基,®為 W,χ_γ_ζ 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為苯基,且R3為2 2_二曱基丙基 之化合物;X wherein W is CH'R1 is 2_methoxy, ® is W, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is phenyl, and R3 is 2 2 -didecylpropyl Compound; X 其中W為CH,R1為4_氟,®為 ν、τ m 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基,且R3為2,2_二曱基丙基 之化合物; 其中W為N11為H,© 為X wherein W is CH, R1 is 4_fluoro, ® is ν, τ m is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenyl, and R3 is 2,2-dimercaptopropyl a compound; wherein W is N11 is H, © is X z ,X-Y-Z 為 54 201103914 -CH_C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2 為第三丁基,且 R3 為 2,2_二甲基丙 基之化合物;X z , X-Y-Z is 54 201103914 -CH_C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is a third butyl group, and R3 is a compound of 2,2-dimethylpropyl; 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 H,¢)為,,v “,X-Y-Z 為 -NH-C(R2)-C(R3)-,R2為4-曱基苯基,且R3為曱氧基_甲 基-羰基之化合物; ,Θ 其中W為N’R1為,χ_γ_ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3),R2為η_丙基,且R3為環己基曱基之化 合物; 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、溶劑化物及醫藥可接受 性鹽類。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該式(I)化合物係選自 下列所組成之群組:Wherein W is N'R1 is H, ¢) is, v", XYZ is -NH-C(R2)-C(R3)-, R2 is 4-mercaptophenyl, and R3 is decyl- a compound of a carbonyl group; a compound wherein W is N'R1, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3), R2 is η_propyl, and R3 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl group; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound of formula (I) is selected from the group consisting of: 2 ,X-Y-Z 為 其中W為N,R1為η,®為 一 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為2,2_二曱基 丙基之化合物; X-Y-Z ^ 其中W為N’R1為Η,®為〜ζ/, -〇-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為環己基之化合物; 55 2011039142, XYZ is where W is N, R1 is η, ® is 1-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and R3 is 2,2-dimercaptopropyl Compound XYZ ^ wherein W is N'R1 is Η, ® is ~ζ/, -〇-C(R2)=N- ' and R2 is a cyclohexyl compound; 55 201103914 -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為3-1苯基之化合物; ,X-Y-Z 為 其中W為Ν,Ρ^為Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2 為 化合物;-0-C(R2)=N- 'and R2 is a compound of 3-1 phenyl; , XYZ is where W is Ν, Ρ^ is Η-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, and R2 is Compound ’ X-Y-Z 為 4-曱基苯基’且R3為異丁基之 其中W為Ν,ί^為H,'X-Y-Z is 4-mercaptophenylene' and R3 is isobutyl wherein W is Ν and ί^ is H, ,X-Y-Z 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化合 物;, X-Y-Z is a compound of -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is a phenylfluorenyl group, and R3 is an isobutyl group; 其中W為N’R1為H,© -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為4-氟苯基之化合物; 為 Z ,X-Y-Z 為Wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is H, © -0-C(R2)=N-' and R2 is a 4-fluorophenyl group; Z is X, and X-Y-Z is X 其中W為N,Ri為Η 為 X-Y-Z 4 _0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為4-甲氧基苯基之化合物; 其中W為N’R1為ΗX is a compound wherein W is N, Ri is Η is X-Y-Z 4 _0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is 4-methoxyphenyl; wherein W is N'R1 is Η X Ζ ,X-Y-Z 為 201103914 _ch-c(r2)-n(r3)-,R2為異丁基,且R3為異丁基之化合物;X Ζ , X-Y-Z is 201103914 _ch-c(r2)-n(r3)-, R2 is isobutyl, and R3 is an isobutyl compound; 其中W為N’R1為η,Θ為 v,χ_γ_ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化 合物; ,ΘWherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is η, Θ is v, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and R3 is an isobutyl group; 其中W為N,Ri為Η,、_乂為 八-〜巧-CH-CXRYNd^)- ’ Μ 為苯基,且 r3 為 2,2_二曱二丙 化合物; Χ-Υ-Ζ 為Wherein W is N, Ri is Η, _乂 is 八-~巧-CH-CXRYNd^)- ′ Μ is phenyl, and r3 is 2,2_dioxadipropene compound; Χ-Υ-Ζ is ,㊈ 其中W為N,R1為η,、^為 V、t -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基曱基,且r3為環己基甲基 之化合物;And a compound wherein W is N, R1 is η, ^ is V, t -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and r3 is cyclohexylmethyl; 其中W為n’rUh,®為 v,χγζ為 -CH-C(R2)_準V R2為環戊基f基,且r3為f基之化合 物; 為 其中W為N’R1為H,0) -CH部2)娜V R2為笨基,且r3為異τ基之化合物^ X-Y-Z 為 57 201103914 ,Θ 之化合物其中W為lShR1為Η,U為 ,χ_γ_ζ 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為環己基曱基,且R3為氫; ,Ri 為 Η,Θ 其中 W 為 Ν,κ·馬 H,、一為 1 - * ,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為2-曱氧基苯基甲基之化合物; 其中W為IsnR1為ηWherein W is n'rUh, ® is v, χγζ is -CH-C(R2)_ quasi V R2 is a cyclopentyl f group, and r3 is a compound of the f group; wherein W is N'R1 is H, 0 ) -CH 2) Na V R2 is a stupid group, and r3 is an iso-t- group compound ^ XYZ is 57 201103914, Θ a compound wherein W is lShR1 is Η, U is, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)- N(R3)- 'R2 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl group, and R3 is hydrogen; and Ri is Η, Θ where W is Ν, κ·H is, 1 is 1 - *, and Χ-Υ-Ζ is -0- C(R2)=N- 'and R2 is a compound of 2-nonyloxyphenylmethyl; wherein W is IsnR1 is η Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 -CH-C(R )-N(R3)-,R2為〜丙基,且R3為曱基之化合物;Χ-Υ-Ζ is -CH-C(R)-N(R3)-, R2 is a propyl group, and R3 is a fluorenyl group; ,Θ 其中W為CH’R1為2-曱氧基,為m 為’R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為異丁基之 化合物;, wherein W is a compound wherein CH'R1 is a 2-decyloxy group, and m is a compound wherein 'R2 is a phenoxyfluorenyl group, and R3 is an isobutyl group; 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 h,為、z ,X-Y-Z 為 _CH-C(R )-N(R )- ’ R2為苯基曱基,且R3為環己基甲基之 化合物; 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物及醫藥可接受性鹽類。 3.如中請專鄉圍第丨項之方法,其巾該式(1)化合物係選 自下列所組成之群組: 58 201103914Wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is h, is z, XYZ is _CH-C(R)-N(R)- 'R2 is phenylfluorenyl, and R3 is cyclohexylmethyl; Structures, non-image isomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. 3. For the method of the Ministry of Education, the formula (1) is selected from the following group: 58 201103914 ,Θ 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 Η,為Ζ ,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為2,2-二甲基 丙基之化合物; Ζ 其中W為N’R1為1^,^_/為 -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為3-氟苯基之化合物; Χ-Υ-Ζ 為, where W is N'R1 is Η, Ζ, Χ-Υ-Ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is phenoxy fluorenyl, and R3 is 2,2- a compound of methyl propyl; W wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is 1^, ^_/ is -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 3-fluorophenyl group; Χ-Υ-Ζ is Ζ ,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 其中W為N,I^為Η -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’R2為4-曱基苯基,且R3為異丁基之 化合物;Ζ , Χ-Υ-Ζ is a compound wherein W is N, I^ is Η-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-'R2 is 4-fluorenylphenyl, and R3 is isobutyl; ,㊈ 其中w為n,r!為h,^^為 t、m馬 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)·’ R2為苯基曱基’且尺3為異丁基之化合 物; 其中W為N’R1為Η ,Θ 為, wherein n is n, r is h, ^^ is t, m horse -CH-C(R2)-N(R3). 'R2 is phenyl fluorenyl' and the ruler 3 is an isobutyl compound; Where W is N'R1 is Η, Θ is X Ζ -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為4-氟苯基之化合物; ,X-Y-Z 為 59 X 201103914X Ζ -0-C(R2)=N- ' and R2 is a 4-fluorophenyl compound; and X-Y-Z is 59 X 201103914 ,Θ 其中W為N’R1為H,U為',、,χ_γ_ζ為 -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為4-甲氧基苯基之化合物;, wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is H, U is ',,, χ_γ_ζ is -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 4-methoxyphenyl group; 其中W為N,W為Η,Θ為 t m '麵 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化 合物;Wherein W is N, W is Η, Θ is t m 'face -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and R3 is an isobutyl compound; 其中W為N,R1為Η,®為 ,χ_γ_Ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基,且R3為2,2-二曱基丙基之 化合物; ,㊈ 其中w為Ν11為η,〇為 ^ 、 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為環己基曱基 之化合物; 、z ,X-Y-Z 為 其中W為N’R1為Η,®為 _ -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基,且R3為異丁基之化合物; 其中W為N’R1為Η,Θ為 ,χ_γ_ζ為 201103914 -CH,C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為笨基曱基,且尺3為環己基曱基之 化合物; 其中W為N’R1為H,®為為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3) ’ 1^2為n_丙基且R3為環己基曱基之化合 物; 4. 及其鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物及醫藥可接受性鹽類。 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該式⑴化合物係選 自下列所組成之群組: ㊈為Wherein W is N, R1 is Η, ® is, χ_γ_Ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenyl, and R3 is a compound of 2,2-dimercaptopropyl; Wherein w is η11 is η, 〇 is ^, -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is a phenoxyfluorenyl group, and R3 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl compound; z, XYZ is W Is a compound wherein N'R1 is Η, ® is _-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is phenyl, and R3 is isobutyl; wherein W is N'R1 is Η, Θ is, Χ_γ_ζ is 201103914 -CH, C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is a stupyl fluorenyl group, and the ruler 3 is a cyclohexyl fluorenyl compound; wherein W is N'R1 is H and ® is -CH- C(R2)-N(R3)' 1^2 is a compound of n-propyl and R3 is cyclohexylfluorenyl; 4. and its mirror image isomer, non-image isomer and pharmaceutically acceptable salt. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound of the formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of: X-Y-Z 為 -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為環己基之化合物;X-Y-Z is a compound wherein -0-C(R2)=N-' and R2 is a cyclohexyl group; -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為3-氣苯基之化合物; X-Y-Z 為 其中W為N,!^為Η-0-C(R2)=N- ' and R2 is a 3-phenylphenyl compound; X-Y-Z is wherein W is N,! ^为Η ,Χ-Υ-Ζ 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’R2為苯基曱基,且R3為異丁基之化合 物; 201103914, Χ-Υ-Ζ is a compound of -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-'R2 is a phenylfluorenyl group, and R3 is an isobutyl group; 201103914 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 η,®為^^z/Y,χ_γ_ζ 為 -0-C(R2)=N-,且R2為4_曱氧基苯基之化合物; 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 H,®為 ,χ_γ_ζ 為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為苯基,且R3為2,2_二曱基丙基之 化合物;Wherein W is a compound wherein N'R1 is η, ® is ^^z/Y, χ_γ_ζ is -0-C(R2)=N-, and R2 is a 4-methoxyphenyl group; wherein W is N'R1 H,® is, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- 'R2 is a phenyl group, and R3 is a compound of 2,2-dimercaptopropyl; ,X-Y-Z 為 其中W為N,l·^為H, -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’R2為苯氧基曱基,且R3為環己基曱基 之化合物;, X-Y-Z is a compound wherein W is N, l·^ is H, -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-'R2 is phenoxyfluorenyl, and R3 is cyclohexylfluorenyl; 其中W為N,RI為H,®為 V、ζ ,χ_γ_ζ為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為環戊基甲基,且R3為甲基之化合 物;Wherein W is N, RI is H, ® is V, ζ, χ_γ_ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-' R2 is a cyclopentylmethyl group, and R3 is a methyl compound; 其中w為n,rUh,©為 v m -CH-C(R2)·雖3)_,R2為笨基,^為異丁基之化合物、;Wherein w is n, rUh, © is v m -CH-C(R2) · although 3) _, R 2 is a stupid group, and ^ is an isobutyl compound; X-Y-Z % 62 201103914 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-,R2為苯基甲基,且R3為環己基甲基之 化合物;X-Y-Z % 62 201103914 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-, R2 is a phenylmethyl group, and R3 is a cyclohexylmethyl group; 其中W為N,!^為H, -0-C(R2)=N- ’且R2為3_甲氧基苯基之化合物; X-Y-Z 為Where W is N,! ^ is a compound of H, -0-C(R2)=N-' and R2 is a 3-methoxyphenyl group; X-Y-Z is 其中W為CH,Rl為2-甲氧基、Θ為,Χ_γ_Ζ 為-CH-C(R2)-N(R3)- ’ R2為苯基甲基,且R3為環己基曱基 之化合物; 其中 W 為 N’R1 為 Η,® 為 Λ;ίΧΖ/Υ,χ_γζ 為 -NH-C(R )_C(R )·,R2為4_曱基苯基且r3為曱氧基_甲基-羰基之化合物;Wherein W is CH, R1 is 2-methoxy, hydrazine is, Χ_γ_Ζ is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)-'R2 is a phenylmethyl group, and R3 is a cyclohexylfluorenyl compound; W is N'R1 is Η, ® is Λ; ΧΖΧΖ/Υ, χ_γζ is -NH-C(R )_C(R )·, R2 is 4曱-phenylphenyl and r3 is decyloxy_methyl-carbonyl Compound; η-丙基且R3為環己基曱基之化合 其中W為N,R1為 -CH-C(R2)-N(R3)、R2 為 物; ㈣呉構物及醫討接受性鹽類。 自 =:T第1項之方法,其中該式⑴化合物係選 自下列所組成之群組: 63 5. 201103914Η-propyl and R3 are a cyclohexylfluorenyl group wherein W is N, R1 is -CH-C(R2)-N(R3), R2 is a substance; (iv) a quinone structure and a therapeutic accepting salt. The method of paragraph 1: wherein the compound of the formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of: 63 5. 201103914 其中W為1R1為H,(J)為 -〇-C(R2)=N_,且r2為環己基之化合物 其中:為N’R1為H,0)為 〇 C(R )—N-,且R2為3_氟苯基之化合物; X-Y-Z ^Wherein W is a compound wherein 1R1 is H, (J) is -〇-C(R2)=N_, and r2 is a cyclohexyl group: wherein N'R1 is H, and 0) is 〇C(R)-N-, and R2 is a compound of 3-fluorophenyl; XYZ ^ X-Y-Z 4X-Y-Z 4 其中w為n,r^h,@為 -〇-C(R2)=N,且R2為4-氟苯基之化合物; X-Y-Z 為 X-Y-Z 6. 心=第藥可接受性鹽類, 治療、改善或預防受影響之^:/、㈣藉由抑制職 選自由疼癌、* a浃病、徵候群、.症狀或失調 所組成之群組。;疼痛、χ錄騎症狀及神經性疼 第1項之方法,其_由抑制騰 善伽綱,、徵轉、錢或失t 8.Wherein w is n, r^h, @ is -〇-C(R2)=N, and R2 is a compound of 4-fluorophenyl; XYZ is XYZ 6. Heart = drug acceptable salt, treatment, improvement Or prevent the affected ^:/, (d) by suppressing the group consisting of a group consisting of pain, * a disease, symptom group, symptom or disorder. Pain, sputum riding symptoms and neuropathic pain The method of item 1, _ by suppressing the genus of the genus, the transfer, money or loss of t 8. •X Z 如申請專利範,項之方法,其t該藉由抑制 201103914 治療、改善或預防受 炎症性疼痛. 〜之㈣、徵候群、症狀或失調為 9. 如申請專利範圍第ljf 治療、改善或預防受予 ^亥藉由抑制MGjL而 内臟疼痛。 響之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調為 10. 如申請專利範園第〗項 治療、改善或預防受貪/、中该藉由抑制MGL·而 潰癌性結腸炎。^之疾病、徵候群、錢或失調為 U.如申請專利範圍第卜員之方法,盆中 或預防受影響— 方法’其中該藉由抑制·而 神經性冰響之疾病、徵候群、症狀或失調為 13. ^請專·圍第β之方法,其中 14. 性疼痛及神經性疼痛所組成之群V 成物之醫項筚::合物於製備藥劑_^^ 藉由抑ί 賴麵以科中,用於 調。Lw爾之錢,群、症狀或失 種申凊專利範圍第丨項之化合物於 ♦ 成物之用途’該藥劑或醫藥組成物在所;:或醫藥組 治療炎症性疼痛或神經性疼痛。而又喊者中,用於 65 15. 201103914 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:• XZ, such as the application for a patent, the method of t, which should treat, improve or prevent inflammatory pain by inhibiting 201103914. (4), syndrome, symptom or disorder 9. If the patent application scope ljf treatment, improvement Or prevent visceral pain by inhibiting MGjL. The disease, syndrome, symptom or disorder that is ringing is 10. If you apply for a patent, you can treat, improve, or prevent greed, or inhibit MGL. ^The disease, syndrome, money or disorder is U. If the method of applying for a patent scope, the method of basing or prevention is affected - the method 'in which the disease, syndrome, symptoms are suppressed by nerves Or the disorder is 13. ^ Please use the method of β, which includes 14. The group of sexual pain and neuropathic pain, the medical treatment of the group V:: compound in the preparation of pharmacy _^^ by 抑Face to the middle, used for tune. Lw's money, group, symptom or smuggling application of the patent scope of the third item of the compound ♦ the use of the drug 'the agent or pharmaceutical composition in the place;: or the medical group for the treatment of inflammatory pain or neuropathic pain. And the caller, for 65 15. 201103914 IV. Designation of the representative figure: (1) The representative representative of the case is: No (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: No. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please Reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 33
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