TW201102530A - Hinge assembly - Google Patents

Hinge assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201102530A
TW201102530A TW98122345A TW98122345A TW201102530A TW 201102530 A TW201102530 A TW 201102530A TW 98122345 A TW98122345 A TW 98122345A TW 98122345 A TW98122345 A TW 98122345A TW 201102530 A TW201102530 A TW 201102530A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hole
main shaft
bracket
locking member
locking
Prior art date
Application number
TW98122345A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Xin Wang
Liang Wei
Jian Li
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW98122345A priority Critical patent/TW201102530A/en
Publication of TW201102530A publication Critical patent/TW201102530A/en

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Abstract

A hinge assembly includes a first pivot assembly. The first pivot assembly includes a connecting member, a pivot shaft, a support, a locking member, a latching member, and an elastic member. The pivot shaft is positioned on the connecting member. The support is rotatably connected to the pivot shaft. The elastic member is sleeved on the pivot shaft and configured to generate an axial elastic force. The pivot shaft includes an engaging portion. A cross-section of the engaging portion is noncircular. The locking member defines an assembling hole engaging with the engaging portion. The locking member is sleeved on the pivot shaft by the assembling hole and engages with support. The latching member defines a connecting hole receiving the engaging portion. The latching member is sleeved on the pivot shaft by the connecting hole and latched with the locking member. The assembling hole of the locking member and the connecting hole of the latching member are deviated a distance at a radial direction of the pivot shaft to let partial sidewall of the assembling hole and partial sidewall of the connecting hole resist opposite sides of the pivot shaft. The hinge assembly can prevent sloshing.

Description

201102530 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種鉸鏈結構,尤其涉及一種用於電子裝置 中之鉸鏈結構。 [先前技術】 [0002]常見之電子裝置,如筆記型電腦、數碼相機、翻蓋式行 動電話以及電子詞典等,一般需要藉由鉸鏈結構將蓋體 和主體連接起來以實現蓋體相對主體之開啟與閉合。 ❹ [0003] 一種鉸鏈結構,包括與電子裝置本體相連之連接件、固 設於該連接件上之轉轴及依次套設於轉轴上且相互抵持 之支架、鎖合件、限位件、彈片組和緊固件。支架與電 子裝置蓋體相連且可轉動地設於轉轴上,其—端面上向 内凹陷形成有卡槽。鎖合件上形成有用於與轉軸配合之 方形孔及卡入支架之卡槽内之凸台。蓋體閉合時,凸台 卡入卡槽以防止與支架相連之蓋體非正常轉動。開啟蓋 體時,施力於蓋體以帶動支架轉動進而使鎖合件之凸台 〇 從卡射脫出。此時,料組受㈣,彈力增大以使支 架與轉軸間之摩擦力矩增大進而平衡蓋體之重力矩,進 而實現蓋體任意角度之定位。關閉蓋體時,沿相反方向 轉動蓋體以使鎖合件上之凸台重新卡入支架之卡槽。 [0004] 上述欽鏈結構之鎖合件藉由其上之方形孔套人轉轴,而 方形孔與轉㈣n般都較A。於鎖合件從卡槽中 脫出或滑人卡槽時,鎖合件會移動或晃動,有時還會有 異響’進而導致彈片組受㈣不均勾而使支架與轉軸間 之摩擦力矩變化不均,從而影響蓋體相對本體之轉動時 098122345 表單编號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 201102530 之穩定性。再者,上述鉸鏈結構由於存於晃動而導致壽 命縮短。 【發明内容】 [0005] 鑒於上述狀況,有必要提供一種能防止晃動之鉸鏈結構 〇 [0006] 一種鉸鏈結構,包括第一樞接組件,第一樞接組件包括 連接件、主轴、支架、鎖合件、夾持件及彈性件,主軸 設於連接件上,支架可轉動地連接於主軸上,彈性件套 6又於主轴上以產生軸向攀痛车轴包括橫截面係非圓形 之配合部,鎖合件上開設有與配合部匹配之安裝孔,鎖 合件藉由其上之安裝孔套設於主軸上並與支架配合夾 持件上開設有與配合部匹配之連接孔,並藉由連接孔套 設於主軸上且與鎖合件相卡合,鎖合件之安裝孔與夾持 件之連接孔於主軸徑向上錯開—段距離,以使安裝孔之 部分孔壁與連接孔之部分孔壁分別抵接於主軸之相對二 側。 : [0007] —種鉸鏈結構,包括主軸、夹将件及鎖合件,主軸包括 截面係非圓形之配合部,鎖合件上形成有與配合部匹配 之女裝孔’鎖合件藉由女裝孔套設於主軸上,夾持件上 開設有與配合部匹配之之連接孔,並藉由連接孔套設於 主軸上且與鎖合件相卡合,鎖合件之安裝孔與夾持件之 連接孔於主轴之徑向上錯開一段距離,以使鎖合件與夾 持件分別對主軸提供一個經向剪切力以定位主轴。 [0008] 上述鉸鏈結構包括相卡合之夾持件及鎖合件,鎖合件之 安裝孔與夾持件之連接孔分別於主轴徑向上錯開一段距 098122345 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共19頁 n 201102530 離以使安裝孔之部分孔壁與連接孔之部分孔壁抵接於主 軸之相對二侧。再者,可調整鎖合件之安裝孔與夾持件 之連接孔於主轴徑向上錯開之距離,以改變鎖合件與夾 持件對主軸之徑向剪切力,從而調節二者之對主軸之夾 持力度’故該鉸鏈結構具有防止晃動之功能。 【實施方式】 [0009]下面將結合附圖及實施方式對本發明提供之鉸鏈結構作 進—步詳細說明》 〇 [0010]請同時參閱圖1,本發明實施例提供之鉸鏈結構100包括 第一樞接組件10、第二樞接組件20及第三樞接組件25。 第二樞接組件20及第三樞接組件25可轉動地設於第一樞 接組件10上。 [0011] 第一樞接組件10包括連接件30、支架40、主軸45、鎖合 件50、夾持件55 '限位組件6〇、彈性件65及抵持件7〇。 [0012] 連接件30大致係長方體狀,其用於連接電子裝置本體(圖 未示)。 〇 [0013] 支架40包括本體41、分別從本體41同一端面之相對二側 向外延伸形成之第一承接部42、第二承接部43,以及連 接第一承接部42與第二承接部43之連接部44。本體41上 開設有限位槽411及安裝孔仍。第一承接部42上開設有 軸孔421及容納槽423。第二承接部43上開設有軸孔431 。連接部44上形成有止擋部441。本實施例中 ,限位槽 411係四個且均佈於安裝孔413之四週。容納槽423係四 個且均佈於軸孔421之四週。 0982037955-0 098122345 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共19頁 201102530 [0014] [⑻ 15] =:Γ台階部451及配合部453。主軸45之-端固定 於連接件30上,另— ” ^穿入支架40之安裝孔413中並藉由 台階部⑸切支_。配合部之橫截面係非圓形。 1 合糊大致係圓盤狀,其相對之二端面上分別形成有 夺二51及凸部53。鎖合件5〇上還開設有貫通二相對端 之女裝孔54。安裝孔54係非圓形形孔。本實施例中, 卡持。Ρ51絲成於鎖合件5{)端面上之凸台,其數量係二 個且相對叹置。凸部53係四個,其均佈於安裝孔54之四 週刀別用於與支架40上之四個限位槽411卡合。安裝孔 54係方形孔。 ^ ]爽持件55亦大致係盤狀,其上形成有連接孔551及二相對 接。553。接合部553用於與鎖合件50上之卡持部51 配0以將失持件51限位於鎖合件50上。本實施例中,接 W53係貝穿失持件55之二個相對端面開設之凹陷部, 且卡持部51與接合部553係過盈配合以將夾持件固設於鎖 合件50上。 限位件6G亦大致係盤狀,其上形成有插孔61且邊緣向外 延伸形成有限位部63。 _]肖性件65由複數蝶轉片組成。 _]編夺件70用於與彈性件65抵持,其上開設有穿孔71。 第一樞接組件20包括連接軸π、彈性件π、鎖合件77、 夾持件78及卡持件80。 _] S㈣75包括第-連接端751及第二連接端第一連 098122345 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 201102530201102530 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a hinge structure, and more particularly to a hinge structure for use in an electronic device. [Prior Art] [0002] Common electronic devices, such as notebook computers, digital cameras, flip-type mobile phones, and electronic dictionaries, generally need to connect the cover body and the main body by a hinge structure to open the cover body relative to the main body. With closed. 0003 [0003] A hinge structure includes a connecting member connected to the body of the electronic device, a rotating shaft fixed on the connecting member, and a bracket, a locking member and a limiting member which are sequentially sleeved on the rotating shaft and abut each other , shrapnel sets and fasteners. The bracket is connected to the cover of the electronic device and rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft, and the end surface is recessed inwardly to form a card slot. The locking member is formed with a square hole for engaging with the rotating shaft and a boss that is inserted into the card slot of the bracket. When the cover is closed, the boss is snapped into the slot to prevent the cover connected to the bracket from rotating abnormally. When the cover is opened, the cover body is biased to drive the bracket to rotate, so that the boss of the lock member is detached from the card. At this time, the material group is subjected to (4), and the elastic force is increased to increase the friction torque between the support and the rotating shaft to balance the heavy moment of the cover body, thereby realizing the positioning of the cover body at an arbitrary angle. When closing the cover, turn the cover in the opposite direction to re-engage the boss on the lock into the slot of the bracket. [0004] The above-mentioned interlocking structure of the locking member is rotated by the square hole on the upper side of the shaft, and the square hole and the rotating (four) n are all compared with A. When the locking member is disengaged from the card slot or slides the card slot, the locking member will move or shake, and sometimes there will be an abnormal sound, which may cause the shrapnel group to be subjected to (four) uneven hooking and friction between the bracket and the rotating shaft. The torque changes unevenly, which affects the stability of the cover relative to the body when the 098122345 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / 19 pages 0982037955-0 201102530. Furthermore, the hinge structure described above has a shortened life due to shaking. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0005] In view of the above circumstances, it is necessary to provide a hinge structure that can prevent sway [0006] A hinge structure, including a first pivotal assembly, the first pivotal assembly including a connector, a spindle, a bracket, a lock a fitting, a clamping member and an elastic member, the spindle is disposed on the connecting member, the bracket is rotatably coupled to the main shaft, and the elastic sleeve 6 is further disposed on the main shaft to generate an axially climbing axle including a non-circular cross section. a locking hole matched with the engaging portion, the locking member is sleeved on the main shaft by the mounting hole thereon, and a matching hole matching the engaging portion is formed on the engaging member of the bracket, and When the connecting hole is sleeved on the main shaft and engaged with the locking member, the connecting hole of the locking member and the connecting hole of the clamping member are staggered in the radial direction of the main shaft so as to make a part of the hole wall and the connecting hole of the mounting hole. Part of the hole wall of the hole abuts on opposite sides of the main shaft. [0007] A hinge structure includes a main shaft, a clamping member and a locking member, and the main shaft includes a non-circular fitting portion of the cross section, and the locking member is formed with a female hole 'locking member matched with the fitting portion. The female hole is sleeved on the main shaft, and the connecting member is provided with a connecting hole matched with the engaging portion, and is sleeved on the main shaft by the connecting hole and engaged with the locking member, the mounting hole of the locking member The connecting hole with the clamping member is offset by a distance in the radial direction of the main shaft, so that the locking member and the clamping member respectively provide a warp shearing force to the main shaft to position the main shaft. [0008] The hinge structure includes a clamping member and a locking member that are engaged with each other. The mounting hole of the locking member and the connecting hole of the clamping member are respectively offset from the radial direction of the main shaft by a distance of 098122345. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 19 Page n 201102530, so that a part of the hole wall of the mounting hole and a part of the hole wall of the connecting hole abut on opposite sides of the main shaft. Furthermore, the distance between the mounting hole of the locking member and the connecting hole of the clamping member in the radial direction of the main shaft can be adjusted to change the radial shearing force of the locking member and the clamping member against the main shaft, thereby adjusting the pair The clamping force of the main shaft 'The hinge structure has the function of preventing swaying. [0009] The following is a detailed description of the hinge structure provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. [0010] Please refer to FIG. 1 together, the hinge structure 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the first The pivoting assembly 10, the second pivoting assembly 20, and the third pivoting assembly 25. The second pivoting assembly 20 and the third pivoting assembly 25 are rotatably disposed on the first pivoting assembly 10. [0011] The first pivoting assembly 10 includes a connecting member 30, a bracket 40, a main shaft 45, a locking member 50, a clamping member 55', a limiting member 6'', an elastic member 65, and a resisting member 7''. [0012] The connector 30 is substantially rectangular parallelepiped for connecting an electronic device body (not shown). [0013] The bracket 40 includes a body 41, a first receiving portion 42 and a second receiving portion 43 extending outward from opposite sides of the same end surface of the body 41, and connecting the first receiving portion 42 and the second receiving portion 43. The connecting portion 44. A limit slot 411 and a mounting hole are formed in the body 41. The first receiving portion 42 is provided with a shaft hole 421 and a receiving groove 423. A shaft hole 431 is defined in the second receiving portion 43. A stopper portion 441 is formed in the connecting portion 44. In this embodiment, the limiting slots 411 are four and are evenly distributed around the mounting holes 413. The accommodating grooves 423 are four and are evenly distributed around the shaft holes 421. 0982037955-0 098122345 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 19 201102530 [0014] [(8) 15] =: Step portion 451 and fitting portion 453. The end of the main shaft 45 is fixed to the connecting member 30, and the other is inserted into the mounting hole 413 of the bracket 40 and cut by the step portion (5). The cross section of the engaging portion is non-circular. In the shape of a disc, the opposite end faces are respectively formed with a squeegee 51 and a convex portion 53. The lock member 5 is further provided with a female hole 54 extending through the opposite ends. The mounting hole 54 is a non-circular hole. In this embodiment, the cymbal 51 is formed on the end of the locking member 5{), and the number is two and relatively slanted. The convex portion 53 is four, which are uniformly distributed around the mounting hole 54. The knife is used to engage with the four limiting slots 411 on the bracket 40. The mounting hole 54 is a square hole. ^] The holding member 55 is also substantially disk-shaped, and has a connecting hole 551 and two opposite ends. The engaging portion 553 is configured to be associated with the latching portion 51 of the latching member 50 to limit the latching member 51 to the latching member 50. In this embodiment, two of the W53 strapping and retaining members 55 are attached. The recessed portion is formed on the opposite end surface, and the engaging portion 51 and the engaging portion 553 are in an interference fit to fix the clamping member to the locking member 50. The limiting member 6G is also substantially disk-shaped, and is formed with a plug. 61. The edge extends outward to form a finite portion 63. The _] viscous member 65 is composed of a plurality of butterfly rotators. The _] editing member 70 is for resisting the elastic member 65, and the through hole 71 is opened thereon. The joint assembly 20 includes a connecting shaft π, an elastic member π, a locking member 77, a clamping member 78 and a holding member 80. _] S (four) 75 includes a first connecting end 751 and a second connecting end first connecting 098122345 Form No. A0101 No. 8 Page / Total 19 pages 0982037955-0 201102530

[0022] [0023] [0024] [0025] Ο [0026] [0027] [0028] G 接端751用於連接電子裝置之蓋體(圖未示)。第二連接端 753向内凹陷形成有接合槽755。 彈性件76、鎖合件77及夾持件78分別與第—樞接組件ι〇 之彈性件60、鎖合件50及夾持件55具有相似之結構。 卡持件80大致呈C形,其具有彈性且形成有開口 81。 第三樞接組件25包括轉轴251、限位件253及卡持件255 〇 轉軸251與連接軸75具有相似之結構,其包括第一連接端 256及第二連接端257。第一連接端256用於連接電子裝 置之蓋體(圖未示)。第二連接端257向内凹陷形成有接备 槽258。 限位件253上開設有方孔2531。 卡持件2 5 5與卡持件8 0具有相似之結構。 請同時參閱圖2至圖4,組裝該鉸鏈結構ι〇〇時,首先將主 軸45—端固設於連接件30上’接著將支架4〇藉由其上之 安裝孔413從主轴45之另一端套入後支撐於主軸45之台階 部451上。接著將鎖合件50、夾持件55、限位組件6〇、 彈性件65及抵持件70依次藉由其上之孔▲入主軸上。 此時,鎖固件50上之四凸部53分別卡入支架4〇上之四限 位槽411中。夾持件55藉由其上之接合部553與鎖合件50 上之卡持部51配合固設於鎖合件5〇上,且裝配後之鎖合 件50之安裝孔54與夾持件55之連接孔551於主軸45徑向 錯開一段距離以使安裝孔54之部分孔壁541與連接孔551 098122345 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 201102530 之部分孔壁555分別抵接於主軸45之相對二側。接著鉚接 主軸45之端部以將主軸45上之各個組件限位於主軸45上 (如圖3所示)。然後,將彈性件76、夾持件以及鎖合件 77藉由其上之孔依次套設於連接軸75之第二連接端。 夾持件78藉由其上之凹陷部783與鎖合件77上之卡持部 771配合固設於鎖合件77上,且裝以使配後之鎖合件77之 安裝孔775與夾持件78之連接孔781於連接“乃徑向上錯 開一段距離以使安裝孔775之部分孔壁777與連接孔78ι 之邛刀孔壁785分別抵接於連接轴75之相對二側。接著將 套設有彈性件76 '夾持件⑽鎖合件77之第二連接端 753裝入支架40之第一承接部42之軸孔421中,使鎖合件 77上之凸部773裝入第一承接部42之容納槽423中而第 二連接端753之接合槽755位於第一承接部42與第二承接 部43之間。再將卡持件8〇藉由其開口 81從第二連接端 753之接合槽755彈性卡持於連接轴75上,進而將連接轴 75限位於支架40上。最後,將第二連接端257套設有限位 件253之轉轴251裝入支架仏之第二承接部43之軸孔431 中,使第二連接端257之接合槽258位於第一承接部42與 第二承接部43之間。再將卡持件255藉由其開口從第二連 接端257之接合槽彈性卡持於轉轴251上,進而將轉轴 251P艮位於支架40上’從而完成鉸鏈結構1〇。之組裝。 [0029] 使用遠鉸鏈結構1GG時,—般地,連接軸75及轉轴251固 疋於電子衣置之蓋體上’而連接件固定於電子裝置之 本體上。開啟蓋體以帶連接輪75及轉軸251轉動時,夾持 件78及鎖口件771^之轉動’於鎖合件之凸部m從支 098122345 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共 19 頁 0982037955-0 201102530 架40之第二承接部43之容納槽423中脫出之過程中,彈性 件76逐漸受壓縮以增大鉸鏈結構1〇〇各組件之間之摩擦力 ’使連接轴75相對支架40可於任意角度停留。當鎖合件 77之卡持部773轉過一定角度後重新卡入第二承接部43之 容納槽423中時,連接軸75及轉軸251被較穩固地定位於 支架40上。 [0030] ❹ Ο [0031] 旋轉蓋體以便於不同視角之用戶觀看時,支架40相對主 軸45轉動,設於支架40上之第二連接件20及第三連接件 25隨之轉動。夾持件55及鎖舍件50因藉由非圓形形孔套 設於主軸45上而隨主轴45—起固定不動。支架40於轉動 過程中,鎖合件50之凸部53逐漸從支架40之本體41之限 位槽411中脫出,以使彈性件76逐漸受壓縮而增大鉸鏈結 構1〇〇各組件之間之摩擦力,使支架4〇相對主軸45可於任 意角度停留。當支架40轉過一定角度後,鎖合件50之凸 部53重新卡入本體41之限位槽411中。此時,支架4〇被 穩固地定位於主軸45上。當繼續轉動支架40時,限位件 60之限位部63與支架40之央擋部441相抵而使支架4〇限 位於主轴45上。 上述鉸鏈結構100包括相互卡合之夾持件55及鎖合件50。 卡合後之鎖合件50之安裝孔54與夾持件55之連接孔551 於主軸45之徑向上錯開一段距離以使安裝孔54之部分孔 壁541與連接孔551之部分孔壁555分別抵接於主軸45之 相對二側’再者,可藉由調整安裝孔54與連接孔551於主 轴45徑向上錯開之距離,以改變鎖合件5〇與夾持件55對 主轴45之徑向剪切力,從而調節二者之對主軸45之夾持 098122345 表單編號Α0101 第11頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 201102530 力度’故該鉸鏈結構]00 之鎖合件50不會相對主軸45晃動 具有防止晃動之功能。同理,相互卡合之夾持件78及 鎖^^件y 7 λ 坏可分別藉由其部分孔壁785、777分別抵接於 連接軸75之相對二铡而達到防止晃動之目之。當然,此 時之連接輕75因被夹持件78及鎖合件77央持而亦不會晃 動0 闕综上所述,本發明確已符合發明專狀要件,遂依法提 出專利中。惟,以上所述者僅係本發明之較佳實施方 式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本 案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化 ,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範固内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [〇〇33]圖1係本發明實施例之鉸鏈結構之立體分解圖。 [〇〇34]圖2係圖1所示鉸鏈結構之組裝後之立體示意圖。 [0035] 圖3係圖2所示主轴經鉚接後之立體示意圖 [0036] 圖4係圖3所示鉸鏈沿IV - IV線之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 機箱 100 第_機體 10 連接結構 20 第二機體 匕30 限位槽 40 ' —~---- 卡持組件 50 滑紐 60 中空殼體 -~~~~----- 13 側壁 ---------------- — 11、3^ ~~ 連接件 ——— 80 定位孔 81 卡持孔 83 、 535 凸起部 85 散熱孔 87 —- 098122345 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 底壁 32 安裝孔 33 ' 532 台階面 35 掛接件 36 定位件 37 卡勾 38 卡持件 51 固定件 53 彈性件 55 卡合部 511 限位端 513 主體部 536 掛接部 533 凹槽 531 抵壓部 61 連接部 63 201102530 Ο 098122345 表單編號Α0101 第13頁/共19頁 0982037955-0[0025] [0028] [0028] The G terminal 751 is used to connect a cover (not shown) of the electronic device. The second connecting end 753 is recessed inwardly to form an engaging groove 755. The elastic member 76, the locking member 77 and the clamping member 78 have a similar structure to the elastic member 60, the locking member 50 and the clamping member 55 of the first pivotal assembly ι. The catch 80 is substantially C-shaped and has elasticity and is formed with an opening 81. The third pivoting assembly 25 includes a rotating shaft 251, a limiting member 253, and a holding member 255. The rotating shaft 251 has a similar structure to the connecting shaft 75, and includes a first connecting end 256 and a second connecting end 257. The first connection end 256 is used to connect the cover of the electronic device (not shown). The second connecting end 257 is recessed inwardly to form a receiving groove 258. A square hole 2531 is defined in the limiting member 253. The holding member 255 has a similar structure to the holding member 80. Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 at the same time. When assembling the hinge structure ι〇〇, the main shaft 45-end is first fixed on the connecting member 30. Then, the bracket 4 is further assembled from the main shaft 45 by the mounting hole 413 thereon. One end is sleeved and supported on the step portion 451 of the main shaft 45. Then, the locking member 50, the clamping member 55, the limiting member 6〇, the elastic member 65 and the resisting member 70 are sequentially inserted into the main shaft through the holes ▲ thereon. At this time, the four convex portions 53 on the lock 50 are respectively engaged in the four limit grooves 411 on the bracket 4''. The clamping member 55 is fixed to the locking member 5 by the engaging portion 553 on the locking member 50, and the mounting hole 54 and the clamping member of the assembled locking member 50 are assembled. The connecting hole 551 of the 55 is radially shifted by a distance from the main shaft 45 such that a part of the hole wall 541 of the mounting hole 54 abuts the part of the hole wall 555 of the connecting hole 551 098122345 Form No. A0101, page 9 / 19 pages 0982037955-0 201102530 On the opposite sides of the main shaft 45. The ends of the spindle 45 are then riveted to limit the various components on the spindle 45 to the spindle 45 (as shown in Figure 3). Then, the elastic member 76, the clamping member and the locking member 77 are sequentially sleeved on the second connecting end of the connecting shaft 75 by the holes thereon. The clamping member 78 is fixed to the locking member 77 by the recessed portion 783 and the engaging portion 771 of the locking member 77, and is mounted with the mounting hole 775 and the clip of the rear locking member 77. The connecting hole 781 of the holding member 78 is "distorted in the radial direction for a distance such that a part of the hole wall 777 of the mounting hole 775 and the boring hole wall 785 of the connecting hole 780 abut against the opposite sides of the connecting shaft 75 respectively. The second connecting end 753 of the first receiving portion 42 of the bracket 40 is inserted into the shaft hole 421 of the first receiving portion 42 of the bracket 40, so that the convex portion 773 of the locking member 77 is inserted into the first portion 753 of the locking member 77. The engaging groove 755 of the receiving portion 423 of the receiving portion 42 is located between the first receiving portion 42 and the second receiving portion 43. The holding member 8 is further connected from the second portion by the opening 81 thereof. The engaging groove 755 of the end 753 is elastically retained on the connecting shaft 75, thereby confining the connecting shaft 75 to the bracket 40. Finally, the second connecting end 257 is sleeved with the rotating shaft 251 of the limiting member 253 and is inserted into the bracket. In the shaft hole 431 of the second receiving portion 43, the engaging groove 258 of the second connecting end 257 is located between the first receiving portion 42 and the second receiving portion 43. The 255 is elastically held by the engaging groove of the second connecting end 257 on the rotating shaft 251, and the rotating shaft 251P is placed on the bracket 40 to complete the assembly of the hinge structure. [0029] Using the distal hinge In the case of the structure 1GG, the connecting shaft 75 and the rotating shaft 251 are fixed to the cover of the electronic clothing, and the connecting member is fixed to the body of the electronic device. When the cover body is rotated with the connecting wheel 75 and the rotating shaft 251 , the clamping member 78 and the locking member 771 ^ the rotation 'in the locking member convex portion m from the branch 098122345 Form No. A0101 Page 10 / Total 19 page 0992037955-0 201102530 The 40 receiving portion of the second receiving portion 43 of the frame 40 During the 423 out of the process, the elastic member 76 is gradually compressed to increase the friction between the components of the hinge structure 1 ′ so that the connecting shaft 75 can stay at any angle with respect to the bracket 40. When the latch 77 is stuck When the holding portion 773 is rotated over a certain angle and then re-engaged in the receiving groove 423 of the second receiving portion 43, the connecting shaft 75 and the rotating shaft 251 are relatively stably positioned on the bracket 40. [0030] 旋转 Ο [0031] Rotating cover In order to facilitate viewing by users of different viewing angles, the bracket 40 rotates relative to the main shaft 45, The second connecting member 20 and the third connecting member 25 are disposed on the bracket 40. The clamping member 55 and the locking member 50 are mounted on the main shaft 45 by the non-circular hole, and the main shaft 45 is mounted. During the rotation of the bracket 40, the convex portion 53 of the locking member 50 gradually disengages from the limiting groove 411 of the body 41 of the bracket 40, so that the elastic member 76 is gradually compressed to increase the hinge structure. The friction between the components allows the bracket 4 to rest at any angle with respect to the main shaft 45. When the bracket 40 is rotated through a certain angle, the projection 53 of the locking member 50 is re-engaged into the limiting slot 411 of the body 41. At this time, the bracket 4 is firmly positioned on the main shaft 45. When the bracket 40 is continuously rotated, the limiting portion 63 of the limiting member 60 abuts against the central end portion 441 of the bracket 40 to limit the bracket 4 to the main shaft 45. The hinge structure 100 includes a clamping member 55 and a locking member 50 that are engaged with each other. The mounting hole 54 of the locking member 50 and the connecting hole 551 of the clamping member 55 are offset by a distance in the radial direction of the main shaft 45 such that a part of the hole wall 541 of the mounting hole 54 and a part of the hole wall 555 of the connecting hole 551 are respectively Abutting on opposite sides of the main shaft 45, the diameter of the locking member 5〇 and the clamping member 55 to the main shaft 45 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the mounting hole 54 and the connecting hole 551 in the radial direction of the main shaft 45. The shear force, thereby adjusting the clamping of the pair of spindles 098122345 Form No. 1010101 Page 11 / 19 pages 0992037955-0 201102530 Velocity 'The hinge structure 50 of the hinge structure 00 does not sway relative to the spindle 45 It has the function of preventing shaking. Similarly, the clamping members 78 and the locking members y 7 λ which are engaged with each other can be prevented from swaying by the partial holes 785 and 777 respectively abutting against the opposite sides of the connecting shaft 75. Of course, at this time, the connection light 75 is not shaken by the holding member 78 and the locking member 77, and the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention, and is patented according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hinge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled structure of the hinge structure shown in Fig. 1. 3 is a perspective view of the main shaft shown in FIG. 2 after riveting [0036] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the hinge shown in FIG. 3 taken along line IV-IV. [Main component symbol description] Chassis 100 _ body 10 connection structure 20 second body 匕 30 limit slot 40 ' —~---- card assembly 50 slide 60 hollow housing -~~~~--- -- 13 Side wall ----------------- — 11,3^ ~~ Connector——— 80 Positioning hole 81 Holding hole 83, 535 Raised portion 85 Cooling hole 87 — - 098122345 Form No. A0101 Page 12 of 19 0982037955-0 Bottom wall 32 Mounting hole 33 ' 532 Step surface 35 Attachment 36 Positioning member 37 Hook 38 Retaining member 51 Fixing member 53 Elastic member 55 Engagement portion 511 Limiting end 513 Main body part 536 Attaching part 533 Groove 531 Pressing part 61 Connecting part 63 201102530 Ο 098122345 Form number Α0101 Page 13 of 19 0982037955-0

Claims (1)

201102530 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種較鏈結構,包括第一樞接組件,該第一樞接組件包括 連接件、主軸、支架、鎖合件及彈性件,主軸設於連接件 上,支架可轉動地連接於主軸上,彈性件套設於主軸上以 產生軸向壓力,主軸包括橫截面係非圓形之配合部,鎖合 件上開設有與該配合部匹配之安裝孔,該鎖合件藉由其上 之安裝孔套設於主軸上並與支架配合,其改良在於:該鉸 鏈結構還包括夾持件,該夾持件上開設有與配合部匹配之 連接孔,並藉由該連接孔套設於主轴且與鎖合件相卡合, β亥鎖σ件之女裝孔與夹'持件之連接孔於主轴徑向上錯開— 段距離,以使安裝孔之部分孔壁與連接孔之部分孔壁分別 抵接於主軸之相對二側。 2 .如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鎖合件上 形成有凸台,該夾持件上形成有凹陷部,該凸台與該凹陷 部係過盈配合以將夾持件固設於鎖合件上。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之狡鏈結構,其中該支架上開 設有限位槽,該鎖合件上形成声輿該限位槽配合之凸部, 該彈性件產生轴向力使該凸部卡入該限位槽。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鍵還包 括套設於主轴之限位件,該限位件上形成有限位部’該支 架包括本體及由本體向外延伸形成之連接部,該限位槽形 成於該本體上,該連接部上形成有止擋部,該支架上之止 擔部止擔於該限位件上之限位部以限制該支架相對主軸之 旋轉角度。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之欽鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 098122345 表單編號Α0101 第14頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 201102530 還包括第二枢接組件,該支架之本體上還形成有第 部,該第二樞接組件可轉動地設於該第一承接部 承接 本一承接部。 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中兮第一衣 部開設有軸孔,該第二樞接組件包括連料^性接央 持件、鎖合件及卡持件,該連接軸包括第一連接端及第二 連接端,該第二連接端穿過彈性件、办姓 灭待件、鎖合件及第 -承接部之減後與切件卡合,,連她限位於支架 t 〇 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之鎵鏈結構,其中該第一承接 部之-端面上職有容_,該齡件㈣成有凸部該 凸部卡入該容納槽以定位連接軸於支架上之位置。 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之鉸鏈結構,其 级件之鎮合件上形成有安裝孔及卡持 之夾持件上形成有連接孔及接合部,該鎖合件及夹持件分 別藉由其上之安裝孔與連接孔套設於主軸上,該夾持件藉 由接合部與鎖合件上之卡持部卡合回設於鎖合件上該鎖 合件之女裝孔與夾待件之連接孔分別於連接轴之徑向上錯 開一段距離以使安裝孔之部分孔壁與連接孔之部分孔壁分 別抵接於連接轴之相對二側。 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括第二樞接組件,該基座上還形成有與第一承接部相 對且藉由該連接部與該第一承接部相連之第二承接部該 第二樞接組件可轉動地設於該第二承接部上。 10 . —種鉸鏈結構,包括第一樞接組件,該第一樞接組件包括 主軸及鎖合件,主軸包括戴面係非圓形之配合部,鎖合件 上形成有與項所述之配合部匹配之安裝孔,該鎖合件藉由 098122345 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共19頁 ' 0982037955-0 201102530 安裝孔套設於主轴上,其改良在於:該绞鍵結構還包括炎 持件,該夾持件上開設有與配合部匹配之之連接孔,並藉 由該連接孔套設於主軸上且與鎖合件相卡合,該鎖合件之 安裝孔與夾持件之連接孔於主轴徑向上錯開一段距離以 使鎖合件與失持件分別對主軸提供一個㈣剪切力以定位 主軸。 11 12 13 14 15 098122345 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之錢鍵結構,其中該第一拖接 組件還包括連接件、支架及馳件n端設於連接件 上,支架可轉動地連接於主轴上,彈性件套設於主轴上以 羞生軸向壓力,職合件㈣其上之安裝孔套設於主轴上 並與支架配合。 如申請專利範圍第10項所诚 ^ i + 4 之叙鏈結構,其中該鎖合件上 形成有凸台’該夾持件上形 〜战有凹陷部,盥該 部係過盈配合以將夾持件固設於•件上 如申請專利範圍第11項所述 ° ^^ Λ 鉸鏈、、去構,其中該支架上開 设有限位槽’该鎖合件上 . 與該限_配合之凸部, 4彈性件產生軸向力使該 如申請專利範圍第_所^+_限位槽。 括套設於蜂之限位件,2鉸鏈結構,其中雜鏈還包 架包括本體及由本體向外2件场成有限位部’該支 _,. 中形成之連接部,該限位槽形 成於该本體上,該連接部 擋部止擋於該限位件上之/止擋部,該支架上之止 旋轉角度。 限位心限制該支架相對主抽之 如申請專利範圍第14項所犹令^ 還包括第二Μ纟時,^鉸鏈結構’其巾減鏈結構 部,該第二樞接組件可轉動t本體上還形成有第一承接 表單編號A0101 第16 °又於该第一承接部。 第16頁/共19頁 0982037955-0 201102530 16 ·如申請專利範圍第15項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一承接 部開設有軸孔,該第二樞接組件包括連接軸、彈性件、失 持件、鎖合件及卡持件’該連接抽包括第—連接端及第二 連接端,該第二連接端穿過彈性件、夾持件、鎖合件及第 -承接部之㈣後與卡持件卡合’简連柿限位於支架 h— 〇 17 . 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一承接 部之一端面上開設有容納槽,該鎖合件上形成有凸部該 Ο 凸部卡入該容納槽以定位連接軸於支架上之位置。 18 . 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之鉸鱗結構,其中該第二拇接 組件之鎖合件上形成有安裝孔及卡持部,該第二樞接組件 之夾持件上形成有連接孔及接合部,該鎖合件及夾持件八 別藉由其上之安裝孔與連接孔套設於主軸上,該夾持件藉 由接合部與鎖合件上之卡持部卡合固設於鎖合件上,,鎖 合件之安裝孔與夾持件之連接孔分別於連接轴之徑向上錯 開一段距離以使安裝孔之部分孔壁與連接孔之部分 別抵接於連接轴之相對二側。 孔壁分201102530 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A relatively chain structure, comprising a first pivoting component, the first pivoting component comprises a connecting component, a spindle, a bracket, a locking component and an elastic component, the spindle is arranged on the connecting component, the bracket Rotatablely coupled to the main shaft, the elastic member is sleeved on the main shaft to generate axial pressure, and the main shaft includes a fitting portion having a non-circular cross section, and the locking member is provided with a mounting hole matched with the engaging portion, the lock The assembly is sleeved on the main shaft and matched with the bracket, and the improvement is that the hinge structure further includes a clamping member, and the clamping member is provided with a connecting hole matched with the engaging portion, and The connecting hole is sleeved on the main shaft and is engaged with the locking member, and the connecting hole of the women's hole and the clip of the β-locking σ piece is staggered in the radial direction of the main shaft so as to make a part of the hole wall of the mounting hole. A part of the hole wall of the connecting hole abuts on opposite sides of the main shaft. 2. The hinge structure of claim 2, wherein the locking member is formed with a boss, the clamping member is formed with a recess, the boss and the recess are interference fit to clamp The holding member is fixed on the locking member. 3. The 狡 chain structure according to claim 1, wherein the bracket has a finite slot, and the locking member forms a convex portion that is squeaked with the limiting slot, and the elastic member generates an axial force. The protrusion is engaged in the limiting slot. 4. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the hinge further comprises a limiting member sleeved on the main shaft, the limiting member forming a limiting portion. The bracket comprises a body and extends outward from the body. a limiting portion formed on the body, the limiting portion is formed with a stopping portion, and the stopping portion of the bracket stops on the limiting portion of the limiting member to limit the relative axis of the bracket The angle of rotation. 5. The chain structure according to claim 4, wherein the hinge structure 098122345 form number Α0101 page 14/19 pages 0982037955-0 201102530 further includes a second pivoting component, the body of the bracket is also formed In a first part, the second pivoting assembly is rotatably disposed on the first receiving portion to receive the first receiving portion. The hinge structure according to claim 5, wherein the first garment portion of the crucible is provided with a shaft hole, and the second pivoting assembly comprises a continuous material holding member, a locking member and a holding member, the connection The shaft includes a first connecting end and a second connecting end, and the second connecting end is engaged with the cutting member through the elastic member, the finalizing member, the locking member and the first receiving portion, and is evenly limited to The bracket t is, for example, the gallium chain structure described in claim 6, wherein the first receiving portion has a capacity on the end surface, and the age member (4) has a convex portion, and the convex portion is engaged in the receiving groove to be positioned. Connect the shaft to the position on the bracket. The hinge structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the mounting hole and the clamping member formed on the splicing member of the step member are formed with a connecting hole and a joint portion, and the locking member and the clamping member respectively The mounting hole and the connecting hole are sleeved on the main shaft, and the clamping member is engaged with the engaging portion on the locking member by the engaging portion to return to the wearing hole of the locking member on the locking member. The connecting holes of the clamping member are respectively offset by a distance in the radial direction of the connecting shaft such that a part of the hole wall of the mounting hole and a part of the hole wall of the connecting hole respectively abut on opposite sides of the connecting shaft. 9. The hinge structure of claim 8, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a second pivoting component, the base further having a first receiving portion opposite to the first receiving portion and the first connecting portion and the first The second receiving component connected to the receiving portion is rotatably disposed on the second receiving portion. 10 . The hinge structure comprises a first pivoting component, the first pivoting component comprises a main shaft and a locking component, and the main shaft comprises a non-circular fitting portion of the wearing surface, and the locking component is formed on the locking component The matching hole is matched with the mounting hole, and the locking piece is sleeved on the main shaft by the 098122345 form number A0101 page 15 / 19 page '9082037955-0 201102530. The improvement is that the hinge structure also includes the holding piece The clamping member is provided with a connecting hole matched with the engaging portion, and is sleeved on the main shaft and engaged with the locking member, and the mounting hole of the locking member is connected with the clamping member The holes are staggered a distance in the radial direction of the main shaft so that the locking member and the missing member respectively provide a (four) shearing force to the main shaft to position the main shaft. 11 12 13 14 15 098122345 The money key structure according to claim 10, wherein the first hitting assembly further comprises a connecting member, a bracket and a seat n end disposed on the connecting member, wherein the bracket is rotatably connected to the bracket On the main shaft, the elastic member is sleeved on the main shaft to shame the axial pressure, and the mounting hole on the occupational component (4) is sleeved on the main shaft and cooperates with the bracket. For example, in the patent application scope 10, the hinged structure of the ^^ + 4, wherein the locking member is formed with a boss 'the upper portion of the clamping member has a concave portion, and the portion is an interference fit to The clamping member is fixed on the member, as described in claim 11 of the patent scope, hinged, de-constructed, wherein the bracket is provided with a finite slot [on the locking member. The convex portion, the 4 elastic members generate an axial force to make the limit groove as in the patent application. Included in the bee limit member, 2 hinge structure, wherein the miscellaneous chain further comprises a body and a body connected outwardly from the body into a limited portion 'the connection formed in the branch _,. Formed on the body, the connecting portion stops the stop/stop on the limiting member, and the rotation angle of the bracket is stopped. The limit center limits the bracket relative to the main pumping as claimed in claim 14 of the patent application. ^ Also includes the second hinge, the hinge structure 'the towel minus chain structure portion, the second pivot assembly can rotate the body The first receiving form number A0101 is also formed on the first portion of the first receiving portion. The hinge structure of the fifteenth aspect of the invention, wherein the first receiving portion is provided with a shaft hole, and the second pivoting assembly comprises a connecting shaft, an elastic member, The missing member, the locking member and the holding member' the connection includes a first connecting end and a second connecting end, and the second connecting end passes through the elastic member, the clamping member, the locking member and the first receiving portion (4) The hinge structure is the same as the hinge structure described in claim 16, wherein one end of the first receiving portion is provided with a receiving groove, and the lock is closed. A protrusion is formed on the piece, and the protrusion is engaged in the receiving groove to position the connecting shaft on the bracket. 18. The hinge structure according to claim 17, wherein the locking member of the second thumb assembly is formed with a mounting hole and a holding portion, and the clamping member of the second pivoting assembly is formed with The connecting hole and the engaging portion are sleeved on the main shaft by the mounting hole and the connecting hole thereon, and the clamping member is stuck by the engaging portion and the holding portion on the locking member The fixing hole is fixedly disposed on the locking component, and the connecting hole of the locking component and the connecting hole of the clamping component are respectively offset by a distance in the radial direction of the connecting shaft so that a part of the hole wall of the mounting hole and the connecting hole are respectively abutted Connect the opposite sides of the shaft. Hole wall 19 . 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括第二枢接組件,該基座上還形成有與第一承接部相 對且藉由該連接部與該第一承接部相連之第二承接部, 第二槐接組件可轉動地設於該第二承接部上。 098122345 表單編號A0101 第17頁/共19頁 0982037955-019. The hinge structure of claim 18, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a second pivoting assembly, the base further having a first receiving portion opposite to the first receiving portion and the first connecting portion and the first The second receiving portion is connected to the second receiving portion. The second connecting member is rotatably disposed on the second receiving portion. 098122345 Form No. A0101 Page 17 of 19 0982037955-0
TW98122345A 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 Hinge assembly TW201102530A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653595A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-27 柳州市潮林机械有限公司 Hinge support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653595A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-27 柳州市潮林机械有限公司 Hinge support

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