201100739 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ' 本發明涉及一種熱管,尤其涉及一種質量輕且 : 具有較好封口效果的熱管。 【先前技術】 目前,由於熱管具有較快的傳熱速度,而廣泛 應用於具較大發熱量的電子元件的散熱。習知的熱 〇 管通常採用具有較高導熱性的鋼作為殼體,但隨著 多功能而又超薄型電子產品的出現,對散熱裝置的 f生月t*及輕量化的要求亦越發提高,採用具有較高導 熱性且質量較輕的鈦作為熱管的殼體成為人們所追 求的目標。然而,熱管在進行封口時,需要將管口 處的内壁壓扁至相互緊密接觸的狀態,以達到密封 的效果,但由於鈦的硬度較高,使用該種材質作為 殼體的熱管在進行較大變形量的壓扁加工時容易產 Ο 生裂紋,從而導致管體内的真空度及工作流體的泄 漏’影響熱管的導熱性能。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種質量較輕且具有較 好封合效果的熱管。 種熱管’包括一密封的殼體,該殼體包括一 官體,該管體的一端形成一封口部,該管體由鈦製 成’該封口部内收容一支撐體,該支撐體由銅、鋁、 3 201100739 鐵、錄、鶴、組、錮、銖或銳製 -種熱管,包括—管體,該管體的—端形成為 封口端,該管體形成為單層金屬結構並由鈦製成, 該封口端内設置一由另一金屬製成的支撐體,使封 口端形成為雙層金屬複合結構。 Ο 所述熱管的管體由質量較輕的鈦製成,使熱管 整體重量較輕。同時’該支擔體可由材質硬度較小, 且延展性較好的材料銅、鋁、不銹鋼、低碳鋼、鐵、 鎳、鎢、钽、鉬、銖或鈮製成,易於較大程度的變 形加工,並支撐在該封口部的内部,可以防止該封 口部在進行封口加工時其變形量過大而產生裂紋, 從而影響熱管的導熱性能。 【實施方式】201100739 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a heat pipe, and more particularly to a heat pipe having a light weight and having a better sealing effect. [Prior Art] At present, heat pipes are widely used for heat dissipation of electronic components having a large amount of heat generation because of their relatively fast heat transfer rates. Conventional hot stern tubes usually use steel with high thermal conductivity as the housing. However, with the emergence of versatile and ultra-thin electronic products, the requirements for heat dissipation devices are becoming more and more serious. It has become a goal to improve the use of titanium having a high thermal conductivity and a light weight as a heat pipe. However, when the heat pipe is sealed, the inner wall of the pipe mouth needs to be flattened to be in close contact with each other to achieve the sealing effect, but since the hardness of the titanium is high, the heat pipe using the material as the casing is in progress. When the large deformation amount is flattened, it is easy to produce cracks, which causes the vacuum in the tube body and the leakage of the working fluid to affect the thermal conductivity of the heat pipe. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a heat pipe which is light in weight and has a good sealing effect. The heat pipe 'includes a sealed casing, the casing includes a body, and one end of the pipe body forms a mouth portion, and the pipe body is made of titanium. The sealing portion houses a support body, and the support body is made of copper, Aluminum, 3 201100739 Iron, recorded, crane, group, 锢, 铢 or sharp-type heat pipe, including - pipe body, the end of the pipe body is formed as a sealing end, the pipe body is formed into a single-layer metal structure and made of titanium A support body made of another metal is disposed in the sealing end, so that the sealing end is formed into a double-layer metal composite structure.管 The body of the heat pipe is made of lighter weight titanium, making the heat pipe as light as possible. At the same time, the support can be made of copper, aluminum, stainless steel, low carbon steel, iron, nickel, tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, niobium or tantalum, which has a small hardness and good ductility, and is easy to be used to a large extent. The deformation processing is supported and supported inside the sealing portion, and the sealing portion can be prevented from being excessively deformed when the sealing portion is subjected to the sealing process, thereby causing cracks, thereby affecting the heat conduction performance of the heat pipe. [Embodiment]
不銹鋼、低碳鋼、 成。 下面參照附圖結合實施例對本發明作進一步說 明。 如圖1及圖2所示,該熱管ίο包括一密閉的殼 體11 ’該殼體11内封裝有適量的工作流體(圖未 示),並於殼體11内壁面上設有毛細結構12。 該殼體11包括—管體110及設於該管體110 — 端内部的一支撐體120。 該管體110為由質量較輕的鈦製成。該管體110 4 201100739 的橫截面為圓形。該管體110包括一圓柱狀的本體 111及形成於該本體11;[一端的一縮管部112。該縮 管部112包括與該本體ln連接的一漸縮部113、與 該漸縮部113連接的一延伸部114及形成於該延伸 部114末端的一封口部115。該漸縮部115呈中空的 圓台狀,其外徑由連接該本體11〇的一端向該延伸 部114所在的方向逐漸減小。該延伸部114由該漸 縮部113外徑較小的末端向外延伸,且其外徑不 變。該封口部115包括由該延伸部114的末端向外 呈相互靠近的上、下管壁。 該支撐體120為一管體,其外形與該縮管部^2 的内表面相匹配。該支撐體120包括與該縮管部112 的漸縮部113對應的一定位部122、與該延伸部117 對應的一連接部124以及與該封口部115對應的一 密封部126。 該支撐體120收容於該管體11〇的縮管部112 内。該定位部122呈錐形管狀,其外表面與該縮管 部112的漸縮部113的内壁面緊密接觸,並由該漸 縮部113與本體ill銜接的位置延伸至該漸縮部ιΐ3 與延伸部114銜接的位置。該定位部122的設置, 可以防止熱管1G在未進行封口加卫時,收容在該縮 管部112内的支撐體120沿管體11〇的軸向滑動。 該連接部124與該定位部122的末端相連接,其外 5 201100739 表面與該延伸部114的内壁面緊密接觸。該連接部 124由该定位部122外徑較小的末端延伸至該管體 : 110的延伸部114與該封口部115銜接的位置。該密 ' 封部126呈—壓扁狀,其外表面與該封口部115的 上、下管壁緊密接觸。該密封部m &括由該連接 部124的末端向外延伸且相互靠近至貼合的上、 管壁。 〇 該支撐體120由硬度較低,且延展性好的材料, 如銅、紹、不銹鋼、低碳鋼、鐵、錄、鶴、组、翻、 銖或鈮製成,在該熱管10封口時,即對該熱管1〇 的延伸部114的末端及設於其内的連接部124的末 端進行夾扁封合操作,以形成該管體11〇的封口部 115及夾設於其内的該支撐體12〇的密封部時, 該密封部126支撐在該封口冑115 π,防止該由鈦 製成的封口部115變形量大而產生裂紋,同時,由 Ο 於該支撐體120的材質硬度較小,且延展性較好, 方便進行變形量較大的炎扁封π操作,從而實現熱 管1〇的密封。本案中,該管體11〇形成為單層金屬、 結構並由鈦製成,該管體11〇的封口端内設^一由 另-金屬製成的支撐體120’使封口端形成為雙層 金屬複合結構。由於鈦的加工性能不佳,鱼習知技 術的整個殼體均由鈦一體製造的熱管相比/,、可以防 止直接對鈦管體進行較大程度的夾扁封口加工時產 生裂紋,從而導致殼體内的真空度及工作流體的泄 6 201100739 漏,影響熱管的導熱性能。 : 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利之要杜, .!提f專利申請。惟以上所述者僅為本發明之= “例,舉凡熟悉本賴藝之人士,在爰依本發明 精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申 請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明熱管一實施例的立體圖。 圖2為圖1所示的熱管的縱向截面的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 熱管 10 殼體 11 毛細結構 12 管體 110 本體 111 縮管部 112 漸縮部 113 延伸部 114 封口部 115 支樓體 120 定位部 122 連接部 124 密封部 126 7Stainless steel, low carbon steel, into. The invention will now be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the heat pipe ίο includes a sealed casing 11'. The casing 11 is packaged with an appropriate amount of working fluid (not shown), and a capillary structure 12 is disposed on the inner wall surface of the casing 11. . The housing 11 includes a tube body 110 and a support body 120 disposed inside the tube body 110. The tube body 110 is made of titanium of lighter weight. The tubular body 110 4 201100739 has a circular cross section. The tube body 110 includes a cylindrical body 111 and is formed on the body 11; [a reduced tube portion 112 at one end. The shrinking portion 112 includes a tapered portion 113 connected to the body ln, an extending portion 114 connected to the tapered portion 113, and a mouth portion 115 formed at an end of the extending portion 114. The tapered portion 115 has a hollow truncated cone shape, and its outer diameter gradually decreases from the end to which the body 11 is connected toward the direction in which the extending portion 114 is located. The extending portion 114 extends outward from the end of the tapered portion 113 having a smaller outer diameter, and its outer diameter does not change. The sealing portion 115 includes upper and lower tube walls which are outwardly adjacent to each other by the distal end of the extending portion 114. The support body 120 is a tube body whose outer shape matches the inner surface of the reduced tube portion ^2. The support body 120 includes a positioning portion 122 corresponding to the tapered portion 113 of the reduced tube portion 112, a connecting portion 124 corresponding to the extending portion 117, and a sealing portion 126 corresponding to the sealing portion 115. The support body 120 is housed in the shrinkable tube portion 112 of the tube body 11A. The positioning portion 122 has a tapered tubular shape, and an outer surface thereof is in close contact with an inner wall surface of the tapered portion 113 of the constricted portion 112, and a position where the tapered portion 113 and the body ill are engaged extends to the tapered portion ι3 and The position at which the extension 114 is engaged. The positioning portion 122 is provided to prevent the heat pipe 1G from sliding in the axial direction of the pipe body 11 when the heat pipe 1G is not sealed and the support member 120 accommodated in the pipe portion 112 is prevented. The connecting portion 124 is connected to the end of the positioning portion 122, and the outer surface of the outer surface 5 201100739 is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the extending portion 114. The connecting portion 124 extends from a distal end of the positioning portion 122 having a smaller outer diameter to a position at which the extending portion 114 of the tubular body 110 is engaged with the sealing portion 115. The sealing portion 126 is formed in a flattened shape, and its outer surface is in close contact with the upper and lower tube walls of the sealing portion 115. The sealing portion m & includes an upper and a tube wall extending outward from the distal end of the connecting portion 124 and adjacent to each other. The support body 120 is made of a material having low hardness and good ductility, such as copper, shovel, stainless steel, low carbon steel, iron, ruthenium, crane, group, turn, 铢 or 铌, when the heat pipe 10 is sealed. That is, the end of the extension portion 114 of the heat pipe 1 及 and the end of the connection portion 124 provided therein are subjected to a flat sealing operation to form the sealing portion 115 of the tube body 11 及 and the inside of the tube portion 11 夹When the sealing portion of the support 12 is supported, the sealing portion 126 is supported by the sealing jaw 115 π to prevent the sealing portion 115 made of titanium from being deformed to cause cracks, and at the same time, due to the hardness of the material of the supporting body 120 It is small and has good ductility, and it is convenient to carry out the inflammatory and flat sealing π operation with large deformation amount, thereby achieving the sealing of the heat pipe. In the present case, the tube body 11 is formed as a single layer of metal, and is made of titanium. The sealing end of the tube body 11 is provided with a support body 120' made of another metal to form the sealing end into a double Layer metal composite structure. Due to the poor processing properties of titanium, the entire housing of the fish-preferred technology is compared with the heat pipe made of titanium, which can prevent cracks from occurring when the titanium pipe body is directly subjected to a large degree of flat sealing processing. The degree of vacuum in the housing and the leakage of the working fluid 6 201100739 leakage, affecting the thermal conductivity of the heat pipe. In summary, the present invention complies with the patent application of the invention patent. However, the above description is only for the purpose of the present invention. The equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following patent claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a heat pipe according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a longitudinal section of the heat pipe shown in Fig. 1. [Description of main components] Heat pipe 10 Housing 11 Capillary structure 12 Pipe body 110 Body 111 Shrink Tube portion 112 tapered portion 113 extension portion 114 sealing portion 115 branch body 120 positioning portion 122 connecting portion 124 sealing portion 126 7