201100734 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ,發明涉及-種飲品冷卻溫錄置,特別是關於 減少壓縮機停止及啟動錄而將飲品轉於❿ 圍内之飲品冷卻溫控裝置。 了貝疋恤度耗 【先前技術】 «月乡J、1圖所不’習知飲品冷卻溫控裝置係包一 儲二H 一壓縮機92、一凝結器93、一流量控制器98 U發益94及-控制單元95。該蒸發器%係設置於今 儲液槽内部,該壓縮機92、凝結器%、流: ==器=係藉由-循環管路%串接,且該_管路% 係形成-封閉的鹏。另外,該儲液槽9 i⑽有一 :單^’且該溫度偵測單元97及壓縮機92均與:制 早兀95具有電性連接。 _環管路96係可供冷媒流通,該冷媒經過壓縮機 92,縮。之後’在凝結器% (或稱熱排)巾放熱凝結,然後 在紐器94 (或稱冷排)中吸熱蒸發。因此,當飲品注入 5亥儲液槽91内料,該蒸發!! 94即可與賴品進行熱交 換,以達到冷卻降溫作用。 # 、白知飲品冷卻溫控裝置具有一預設之溫度範圍,該預 °又之Γ度範圍具有一高溫臨界值及一低溫臨界值,當溫度 摘;貝J單元97感測該儲液槽91内部飲品之溫度已低於該低 /ml界值,該控制單元95即控制該壓縮機停止運作, 直到該儲液槽91内雜品之溫度再度上升並高於該高溫 201100734 臣品界值’該控制單元95才會控制該壓縮機92重新啟動運 轉。然而,該壓縮機92因受限於高低壓之平衡問題,在停 機之後至少必須等待二至三分鐘之後才可以再次啟動,以 避免造成該壓縮機92過度負載而損壞。 因此,當習知結構之儲液槽91内部飲品的溫度低於 該低溫臨界值,且該壓縮機92已停止運作時,若此時該儲 液槽91内部恰必須補充注入飲品,且該補充注入之常溫飲 品使該儲液槽91内部之溫度升高並高於該高溫臨界值。由 於该壓縮機92才剛停機,故無法立即重新啟動,使該儲液 槽91内部之飲品無法立即冷卻,也無法立即供人取用。 再者,為避免該壓縮機92頻繁停止及啟動,習知結 構之面溫臨界值與低溫臨界值溫差較大,使該壓縮機 之停止及啟動有較長的間隔時間。然而,過大的溫度變化 會影響飲品的品質,特別是對於揮發性飲品而言,溫度的 變化會直接影響該飲品的味道及口感。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係提供一種飲品冷卻溫控裝置,該 壓縮機一旦啟動即持續運作,不會頻繁停機及啟動,可延 長壓縮機之使用壽命。 本發明之次一目的係提供一種飲品冷卻溫控裝置,可 達到恆溫冷卻。 本發明之另一目的係提供一種飲品冷卻溫控裝置,可 縮減該預定溫度範圍之高溫臨界值及低溫臨界值的相對溫 差,以避免過大之溫度變化影響飲品品質。 201100734 本4 f之再-目的係提供—種飲品冷卻溫控裝置,可 在=卻•且之蒸發器達到一預定低溫時,控 =停:,轉,並可在該冷卻機組之蒸發器達到-預; 间狐日^,控制该凝結器之風扇啟動運轉。 、 為達顺述翻目的,本發崎卿之驗 段所能達到之功效包含有:―冷卻機組,包: =縮:二凝結器、-流量控制器、-蒸發器及數二 衣吕,各_環管分別串接在該壓縮機、凝结器、 器之間而形成一封閉迴路,該封閉迴路可供: 蒸發器=該二二是1吉;具!;:扇,·一儲液槽,緊鄰言亥 ,輕凝有一溫度偵測單元;及一控制單元 外;;f之風献該溫度侧單元·連接;其中, 控制該風扇作動或不作動,且在該風扇作動 =控制单几可控制該風扇之轉速。 動,單元㈣該凝結器之風扇作動或不作 發器之溫产凝結器禮熱效能,以進-步控制談蒸 持續運作:不合:上升。藉此,該壓縮機-旦啟動之後即 壽^運作’不會頻繁停機及啟動,可延長該壓縮機之使用 該冷德品溫度或 夠單元所n 控制單元可依據該溫度偵 作動,例:"二度條件而控制該凝結器之風扇作動或不 控制該凝結器==蒸::r 一預定低溫時, 預疋_時,控制該凝結器之風扇啟動運轉,且在該 201100734 風扇作树,雜鮮元更可進―步雜該財制單元 所感測之溫知编控_朗之轉速, 液槽内部之飲品溫度_持在—較小之溫差觀值 達到恆溫冷卻。 Ο201100734 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to a type of beverage cooling and temperature recording, in particular to a beverage cooling temperature control device for reducing the stoppage of a compressor and for starting a beverage to transfer the beverage into the circumference.疋 疋 度 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 Benefit 94 and - Control Unit 95. The evaporator is installed in the inside of the current storage tank, the compressor 92, the condenser %, the flow: == the device = is connected in series by the - circulation line %, and the % pipe is formed - closed Peng . In addition, the liquid storage tank 9 i (10) has a single unit and the temperature detecting unit 97 and the compressor 92 are electrically connected to the prefabricating unit 95. The _ ring line 96 is for the circulation of the refrigerant, and the refrigerant is condensed by the compressor 92. After that, the condenser (%) is condensed and then evaporates in the spring 94 (or cold row). Therefore, when the beverage is injected into the 5 liter storage tank 91, the evaporation! ! 94 can be heat exchanged with the product to achieve cooling and cooling. #、白知饮料冷却温度装置 has a preset temperature range, the pre-degree range has a high temperature threshold and a low temperature threshold, when the temperature is picked; the shell J unit 97 senses the reservoir 91 The temperature of the internal beverage has been lower than the low/ml threshold, and the control unit 95 controls the compressor to stop operating until the temperature of the miscellaneous product in the liquid storage tank 91 rises again and is higher than the high temperature 201100734 The control unit 95 will control the compressor 92 to restart operation. However, the compressor 92 is limited to a high and low pressure balance problem and must be waited for at least two to three minutes after the shutdown to be restarted to avoid causing the compressor 92 to be overloaded and damaged. Therefore, when the temperature of the beverage inside the liquid storage tank 91 of the conventional structure is lower than the low temperature threshold, and the compressor 92 has stopped operating, if the inside of the liquid storage tank 91 is required to be refilled with the beverage, and the supplement The injected normal temperature drink raises the temperature inside the reservoir 91 above the high temperature threshold. Since the compressor 92 has just stopped, it cannot be restarted immediately, so that the beverage inside the liquid storage tank 91 cannot be cooled immediately, and it cannot be immediately taken for. Moreover, in order to avoid frequent stop and start of the compressor 92, the temperature difference between the threshold value of the conventional structure and the low temperature threshold is large, so that the compressor is stopped and started for a longer interval. However, excessive temperature changes can affect the quality of the drink, especially for volatile drinks, where temperature changes directly affect the taste and taste of the drink. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a beverage cooling temperature control device which, when activated, continues to operate without frequent shutdown and start-up, thereby prolonging the service life of the compressor. A second object of the present invention is to provide a beverage cooling temperature control device that achieves constant temperature cooling. Another object of the present invention is to provide a beverage cooling temperature control device which can reduce the relative temperature difference between the high temperature threshold and the low temperature threshold in the predetermined temperature range to prevent excessive temperature changes from affecting the quality of the beverage. 201100734 This 4 f re-purpose is to provide a kind of beverage cooling temperature control device, which can be controlled when the evaporator reaches a predetermined low temperature, control, stop, and can be reached in the evaporator of the cooling unit. - Pre-; fox day ^, the fan that controls the condenser starts running. For the purpose of Dashun's remarks, the functions that can be achieved by this is: "Cooling unit, package: = contraction: two condensers, - flow controller, - evaporator and number two clothes, Each of the _ loops is connected in series between the compressor, the condenser, and the device to form a closed loop, and the closed loop is available for: evaporator = the second is 1 JI; has!;: fan, · a liquid a slot, adjacent to Yanhai, a temperature detecting unit for light condensation; and a control unit outside; a wind side unit connected to the wind; wherein the fan is controlled to operate or not, and the fan is actuated = control list Several can control the speed of the fan. Movement, unit (4) The fan of the condenser is actuated or does not act as a temperature-generating condenser for the heat effect, and the steam is continuously controlled by the step-by-step control: non-conformity: rise. Thereby, the compressor will not stop and start frequently after the start-up, and the compressor can be used to extend the temperature of the cold product or the unit of the unit can be operated according to the temperature, for example: "Second condition to control the fan of the condenser to act or not to control the condenser == steaming::r When a predetermined low temperature is reached, the fan controlling the condenser starts to run, and the fan is used in the 201100734 The tree, the mixed fresh elements can be further entered into the steps of the financial unit to sense the temperature of the control _ Lang's speed, the temperature of the beverage inside the tank _ hold - the smaller temperature difference to achieve constant temperature cooling. Ο
由於该控制單元可精準控制該財槽内部之飲品溫 j怪,持在:較小之溫差範圍值之内,因此可縮減該預定 溫度顧之高溫臨界值及低溫臨界值的相對溫差,以避免 過大之溫度變化影響該飲品之品質及口感。 【實施方式】 特徵及優點能更明顯 ’並配合所附圖式, 為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、 易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例 作詳細說明如下: 控裝===== 砀冷卻機組1係包含一1 =制器16、-蒸發器13、數個循環管二 t:12,制器16及蒸發器心 ^妾而形成封閉的趣路。各該循環管14 ::二傳導劑流通」且該傳導劑較佳為冷媒,該傳導劑 中‘妖?: 11壓縮之後’會在該凝結器12 (或稱執排 制發器13之間的驗量 可選擇為—毛細官、—膨_或-限流器,並可 201100734 _傳導劑降壓東縮膨脹而成 該凝結器係包含有一散敎皿二之液體狀態。 散熱部12!係、與各該猶 串、接\ 1及—風扇Π2,該 該散熱部⑵-側,^串接’麵屬⑵係設置於 可辅助流㈣賴部12Γ==賴賴部⑵周邊, 該蒸發器㈣緊速放熱凝結。 置於該儲液# 2之二’液才3 2,且該蒸發器13可設 ΐ設置之内周壁,亦 且本貫施财’各該_ 14係穿㈣ 且该器13係呈螺旋形狀設置於該儲液槽;二 另外,5亥儲液槽2内具有一溫度偵測單元2接於 ί==Γ之間的該循環管14上亦具有-溫 ^^=22且该二溫度侧料21、22與該凝結器 之風扇122均與該控制單元3具有電性連接。 該控制單元3係可經由判斷該儲液槽2内之溫度伯測 早几21所感測之溫度條件料介於—預設之溫度範圍内 ’並參考該三溫賴測單元2卜22所感測之溫差值,而選 擇控制賴扇122作動或不作動^若該控制單元3控制該 風,]22作動時,該控制單元3可進一步依據該二溫度偵 測單元21、22所感測之溫度值高低或溫差值而控制該風扇 122之轉速,且該風扇122之轉速較佳與該儲液槽2内之 溫度偵測單元21所感測之溫度值成正比。 請再參照第2圖所示,本第一實施例係用以將飲品冷 卻降溫至一預設之溫度範圍,該預設之溫度範圍較佳低於 室溫,且該預設之溫度範圍具有一高溫臨界值及一低溫臨 201100734 界值。 本第一實施例操作時’係將常溫之飲品注入該错液槽 2内部,並經由一控制開關啟動後,該壓縮機11即開始運 作,同時,該儲液槽2之溫度偵測單元21係感測該飲品之 溫度高於該高溫臨界值,該控制單元3即控制該凝結器12 之風扇122運轉’使該壓縮機11壓縮傳導劑所產生之熱能 可以在該散熱部121中迅速放熱凝結,並使流通至該蒸發 13中之傳導劑溫度下降’故與§亥飲品之間具有較佳之熱 交換效能,並可迅速吸收該飲品之相對高溫,以達到冷卻 降溫作用。 當儲液槽2内部飲品之溫度持續下降,且該溫度偵測 單元21感測該飲品之溫度低於該低溫臨界值,該控制單元 3即控制該凝結器12之風扇122停止運作,此時該壓縮機 U仍持續運作,但由於該凝結器12之風扇122不再辅助 該散熱部121散熱,造成該凝結器12之放熱凝結效能降低 ’並使流通至該蒸發器13中之傳導劑溫度上升,且溫度可 能相對高於該儲液槽2内部之飲品溫度,並吸收該飲品之 相對低溫,以使該飲品之溫度逐漸回升。 當溫度偵測器元21感測該飲品之溫度回升至介於該 1%溫臨界值及低溫臨界值之間,且在該壓縮機Η仍持續運 轉的情況下,該控制單元3除了可控制該凝結器12之風扇 122作動或不作動外’若該控制單元21係控制該風扇122 作動時,可進一步依據該溫度偵測單元21所感測之溫度值 高低而控制該風扇122之轉速。當凝結器12之風扇122 轉速向時’可辅助該散熱部121迅速放熱,相對使該蒸發 201100734 斋I3之溫度快速下降’當凝結器之風扇m轉速低日士 . ,該散熱冑121之放熱效能卿對降低,可使該轉〶〖I ; 之溫度以較慢速度下降,同時,再配合參考該二溫度仙 單兀2卜22所感測之溫差值,可以更精準控制該儲液槽2 内部之飲品溫雜、轉在該高㈣界值聽溫臨界值^間 〇 再者,經由控制該凝結器12之風扇122轉速,可精 準控制該儲液槽2内部之飲品溫度,因此,本實施例可將 該高溫臨界值與低舰界值之溫差賴, ❹ 度變化影響該飲品的味道及口感。 的咖 請參照第3圖所示’本發明第二實施例之飲品冷卻溫 工、置亦包3 -冷卻機組1、_儲液槽2及—控制單元3 〇 冷部機組1係包含—壓縮機11、—凝結器12、一流 制器16、—蒸發器13及數個循環管14a、14b、14c 旁、雨i t於前述第—實施例,本第二實施例進—步設有一 石亥旁通管15之一端係連接該壓縮機11與凝結 i 循環管⑷,使該旁通管15之一端與該循環 制if &通^該旁通管15之另一端細妾該流量控 之—13間之該循環管14b,使該旁通管15另 上嗖有二該循%官14b亦形成三通。而且,該旁通管15 磁^關:門該闕門151可為一定壓機械閥或一電 可將管内壓力固?t閥門151為定麵闕時’該閥門151 力固疋在一預設壓力。又例如,當該闕門151 ——10 — 201100734 為電磁開關時,該閥門151可接收該控制單元3之控制信 號,以控制該閥門151之開啟或關閉,藉以控制該旁通管 7能否供該傳導劑流通。 當儲液槽2之溫度偵測單元21感測該飲品之溫度高 於該尚溫臨界值,該控制單元3即控制該凝結器12之風扇 122運轉,使該飲品之溫度下降。然而,若此時該儲液槽2 内部之飲品容量較少時,則可能造成該儲液槽2内部之飲 πσ溫度太過急速下降至一過低溫度,且即使該控制單元3 立即控制違凝結器12之風扇122停止運作,但由於該凝结 器12之散熱部121本身仍具有散熱片可辅助散熱,仍具有 較低效能之放熱凝結作用,使該蒸發器之回溫速度較慢 〇 此時,該控制單元3可控制該閥門151開啟,使該旁 通管15呈導通,且經過該壓縮機u壓縮具有較高溫度之 傳導劑可經由該旁通管15而直接流通至該蒸發器13,使 该蒸發器13之溫度可迅速回升,以避免該飲品因長時間處 於過低之溫度而影響其品質或結冰。 雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用 以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍之内,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本 發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附 之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 201100734 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:習知結構之平面示意圖。 第2圖:本發明第一實施例之平面示意圖。 第3圖:本發明第二實施例之平面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〔本發明〕 1 冷卻機組 11 壓縮機 12 凝結器 121 散熱部 122風扇 13 蒸發器 14循環管 14a循環管 14b循環管 14c循環管 15 旁通管 151 閥門 16 流量控制器 2 儲液槽 21 溫度偵測單元 22 溫度偵測單元 3 控制單元 〔習知〕 91 儲液槽 92 壓縮機 93 凝結器 94 蒸發器 95 控制單元 96 循環管路 97 溫度偵測單元 98 流量控制器 —12 —Since the control unit can accurately control the temperature of the beverage inside the finance tank, it is within a small temperature difference range value, so the relative temperature difference between the high temperature threshold value and the low temperature threshold value can be reduced to avoid the predetermined temperature difference. Excessive temperature changes affect the quality and taste of the drink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. === The 砀cooling unit 1 comprises a 1 = controller 16, an evaporator 13, a plurality of circulating tubes 2 t: 12, a controller 16 and an evaporator core to form a closed interesting path. Each of the circulation tubes 14 :: two conductive agents circulates and the conductive agent is preferably a refrigerant, and the conductive agent is 'demon?: 11 after compression' will be between the condenser 12 (or the actuator 13) The volume of the test can be selected as - capillary, - _ or - restrictor, and 201100734 _ conductive agent pressure reduction east expansion into the condenser system contains a liquid state of the two dishes. And the heat sink (2)-side, the tandem joint, and the side surface (2) are disposed in the vicinity of the auxiliary flow (four) portion 12 Γ == reliance portion (2), The evaporator (4) is rapidly deflated and condensed. The liquid placed in the liquid storage #2 bis is only 3 2, and the evaporator 13 can be disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the raft, and the stipulations of the sufficiency And the device 13 is disposed in the liquid storage tank in a spiral shape; and in addition, the temperature detecting unit 2 in the 5 liter liquid storage tank 2 is connected to the circulation tube 14 between ί== ^^=22 and the two temperature side materials 21, 22 and the fan 122 of the condenser are electrically connected to the control unit 3. The control unit 3 can determine the temperature in the liquid storage tank 2 The temperature conditions sensed by the first 21 are expected to be within the preset temperature range and refer to the temperature difference sensed by the three temperature sensing unit 2, and the control fan 122 is selected to be activated or not. When the control unit 3 controls the wind, the control unit 3 can further control the rotation speed of the fan 122 according to the temperature value sensed by the two temperature detecting units 21, 22, and the fan 122 The rotation speed is preferably proportional to the temperature value sensed by the temperature detecting unit 21 in the liquid storage tank 2. Referring to FIG. 2 again, the first embodiment is used to cool the beverage to a preset temperature. The temperature range, the preset temperature range is preferably lower than the room temperature, and the preset temperature range has a high temperature threshold and a low temperature of 201100734. In the operation of the first embodiment, the beverage is injected at room temperature. The inside of the wrong tank 2 is activated by a control switch, and the compressor 11 starts to operate. At the same time, the temperature detecting unit 21 of the liquid storage tank 2 senses that the temperature of the beverage is higher than the high temperature threshold. The control unit 3 controls the condensation The fan 122 of the device 12 operates 'the heat energy generated by the compressor 11 compressing the conductive agent can rapidly dissipate heat in the heat dissipating portion 121, and the temperature of the conductive agent flowing into the evaporation 13 is lowered. The heat exchange performance is better, and the relative high temperature of the beverage can be quickly absorbed to achieve the cooling and cooling effect. When the temperature of the beverage inside the liquid storage tank 2 continues to decrease, the temperature detecting unit 21 senses that the temperature of the beverage is low. At the low temperature threshold, the control unit 3 controls the fan 122 of the condenser 12 to stop operating. At this time, the compressor U continues to operate, but since the fan 122 of the condenser 12 no longer assists the heat dissipation portion 121 to dissipate heat, Causing a decrease in the exothermic condensation performance of the condenser 12 and increasing the temperature of the conductive agent flowing into the evaporator 13, and the temperature may be relatively higher than the temperature of the beverage inside the liquid storage tank 2, and absorbing the relatively low temperature of the beverage, In order to gradually increase the temperature of the drink. When the temperature detector element 21 senses that the temperature of the beverage rises back between the 1% temperature threshold and the low temperature threshold, and the compressor Η continues to operate, the control unit 3 can be controlled. The fan 122 of the condenser 12 is activated or not. If the control unit 21 controls the fan 122 to operate, the speed of the fan 122 can be further controlled according to the temperature value sensed by the temperature detecting unit 21. When the speed of the fan 122 of the condenser 12 is accelerated, the heat dissipating portion 121 can be quickly released, and the temperature of the evaporating 201100734 is rapidly decreased. When the fan m of the condenser is low, the heat of the heat sink 121 is released. If the efficiency is reduced, the temperature of the transition can be lowered at a slower speed. At the same time, the temperature difference sensed by the reference temperature can be used to control the reservoir 2 more precisely. The internal beverage is warm and mixed, and the temperature is lowered at the high (four) threshold value, and the temperature of the beverage inside the liquid storage tank 2 can be precisely controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the fan 122 of the condenser 12, therefore, The embodiment may vary the temperature difference between the high temperature threshold and the low ship value, and the temperature change affects the taste and mouthfeel of the beverage. Please refer to FIG. 3 for the beverage cooling and warming of the second embodiment of the present invention, and also for the cooling unit 1, the cooling unit 1, the liquid storage tank 2, and the control unit 3, the cold unit 1, and the compression unit. The machine 11, the condenser 12, the first-stage controller 16, the evaporator 13 and the plurality of circulation pipes 14a, 14b, 14c are adjacent to the first embodiment, and the second embodiment is provided with a stone One end of the bypass pipe 15 is connected to the compressor 11 and the condensation i circulation pipe (4), so that one end of the bypass pipe 15 and the other end of the circulation system if the bypass pipe 15 is finely controlled by the flow control The circulation pipe 14b of 13 is arranged such that the bypass pipe 15 is further provided with the second pipe 14b to form a tee. Moreover, the bypass pipe 15 is magnetically closed: the door can be a pressure mechanical valve or a power to fix the pressure inside the pipe. When the valve 151 is a fixed surface ’, the valve 151 is forced to a predetermined pressure. For another example, when the trick door 151 - 10 - 201100734 is an electromagnetic switch, the valve 151 can receive the control signal of the control unit 3 to control the opening or closing of the valve 151, thereby controlling whether the bypass pipe 7 can The conductive agent is circulated. When the temperature detecting unit 21 of the liquid storage tank 2 senses that the temperature of the beverage is higher than the temperature threshold, the control unit 3 controls the fan 122 of the condenser 12 to operate to lower the temperature of the beverage. However, if the capacity of the beverage inside the liquid storage tank 2 is small at this time, the πσ temperature inside the liquid storage tank 2 may be too rapidly dropped to an excessively low temperature, and even if the control unit 3 immediately controls the violation The fan 122 of the condenser 12 stops working, but since the heat dissipating portion 121 of the condenser 12 still has a heat sink to assist heat dissipation, it still has a lower efficiency of exothermic condensation, so that the evaporator has a slower temperature recovery rate. When the control unit 3 can control the valve 151 to open, the bypass pipe 15 is turned on, and the conductive agent having a higher temperature can be compressed through the compressor u to directly flow to the evaporator via the bypass pipe 15 . 13. The temperature of the evaporator 13 can be quickly raised to prevent the beverage from affecting its quality or freezing due to excessively low temperatures for a long time. While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. 201100734 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the conventional structure. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] [Invention] 1 Cooling unit 11 Compressor 12 Condenser 121 Heat sink 122 Fan 13 Evaporator 14 Circulating pipe 14a Circulating pipe 14b Circulating pipe 14c Circulating pipe 15 Bypass pipe 151 Valve 16 Flow controller 2 Reservoir 21 Temperature detection unit 22 Temperature detection unit 3 Control unit [General] 91 Reservoir 92 Compressor 93 Condenser 94 Evaporator 95 Control unit 96 Cycle line 97 Temperature detection unit 98 Flow controller - 12 —