201100637 % 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種發電機構’特別是涉及一種利用自然 風力產生的推力和太陽熱能而產生電能的風力太陽能發電 機構。 【先前技術】 現有利用再生能源來產生電力的發電機構中，一般都 是將太陽能發電裝置和風力發電裝置分別設置，不僅難以 Ο 達到整合利用的效果，並且風力和太陽光均無法一直保持 穩定而無法配合全力發電。又，在目前利用風力的發電機 構設計’ 一般是採用以垂直方向旋轉的水平軸的電扇型扇 葉構造’或者是採用以水平方向旋轉的垂直軸的輪型扇葉 構造’例如本案申請人先前於申請核准的M301942號「風 力推動裝置」實用新型專利和提出申請發明第96彳15221號 風力推動裝置等專利案所示。 0 【發明内容】 自然能源中的風力和太陽能無法長年均有，一般是風 力較大時太陽的熱能較少’太陽熱能較大時風力較小，導 致現有的發電機構必須屈服於自然現象的現實而無法配合 全力發電的不足及限制。 為了解決自然能源不穩定的問題，本發明的主要目的 在於提供一種風力太陽能發電機構，該發電機構能夠將自 然風產生的推力有效率的驅動扇葉主體轉動，並將轉動產 3 201100637 生的機械能轉換為電能，以及在導風板設有太陽能板將太 陽熱能轉換為電能，有效地達到將風力和太陽能整合利用 的效果；又，當在足以破壞本發明的強風作用時，可藉由 開啟活動擋板使扇葉呈現開口而讓強風通過，或者是利用 調整導風板的高低而遮擋扇葉的入風口，藉以防止本發明 的發電機構受到強風的破壞。 本發明實現發明目的所提出的一種風力太陽能發電機 構，其包括有一旋轉裝置、一機座、一導風板和一扇葉主 Ο 體，其特徵在於：該旋轉裝置的一端固定於一固定物且具 有旋轉的功能；該機座以可旋轉形態結合於該旋轉裝置； 該扇葉主體具有一中心軸桿及數個以該中心軸椁為中心蚯 合成的扇葉，該中心軸桿以一軸承和該機座樞設結合且連 接傳動一發電機；該導風板為表面呈平板狀的板材且設有 可吸取太陽熱能的太陽能板，該導風板係位於該扇葉主體 的入風口位置且以可調整形態設置在該機座上； 藉此’可選擇為風力或太陽熱能發電，當選擇風力作 〇用且風力在發電機構可承受範圍内時，該導風板可以調整 而使該扇葉主體為最大入風口形態，當選擇風力作用且風 力超過發電機構可承受的範圍時，該導風板可以調整遮撞 該扇葉主體的入風口而排除過大的風力。 本發明可以進一步採用以下的技術措施來實現： 所述的發電機構，其中所述的各扇葉以所述的中心轴 桿為中心，於該中心軸桿的外徑以數個管體縱向及橫向設 置而組成為一中空框體，於該中空框體設有至少一空間和 至少一活動擋板，該至少一活動擋板是設置在該空間内且 201100637BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power generating mechanism', and more particularly to a wind power generating mechanism that generates electric energy using thrust generated by natural wind power and solar heat energy. [Prior Art] In a power generation mechanism that uses renewable energy to generate electric power, it is generally possible to separately provide a solar power generation device and a wind power generation device, and it is not only difficult to achieve the effect of integration and utilization, and wind and sunlight cannot always be stable. Can not cooperate with full power generation. Moreover, in the current power generation mechanism using wind power, it is generally designed to adopt a fan-shaped blade structure of a horizontal axis that rotates in a vertical direction or a wheel-shaped blade structure that adopts a vertical axis that rotates in a horizontal direction. It is shown in the patent application of the utility model No. M301942 "Wind-powered device" and the application of the invention No. 96彳15221. 0 [Invention] Wind and solar energy in natural energy cannot be used for many years. Generally, when the wind is strong, the sun has less heat. When the solar heat is large, the wind is small, which leads to the reality that the existing power generation institutions must succumb to natural phenomena. It is unable to cope with the shortcomings and limitations of full power generation. In order to solve the problem of natural energy instability, the main object of the present invention is to provide a wind power solar power generation mechanism capable of driving the main body of the blade to efficiently rotate the thrust generated by the natural wind, and to rotate the machine. It can be converted into electric energy, and solar panels are arranged on the wind deflector to convert solar thermal energy into electric energy, effectively achieving the effect of integrating wind and solar energy; and, when it is sufficient to destroy the strong wind effect of the present invention, The movable baffle causes the fan blade to open the opening to allow strong wind to pass, or the air inlet of the fan blade is blocked by adjusting the height of the wind deflector, thereby preventing the power generating mechanism of the present invention from being damaged by strong wind. The invention provides a wind power solar power generation mechanism, which comprises a rotating device, a base, an air deflector and a blade main body, wherein one end of the rotating device is fixed to a fixed object. And having a rotating function; the base is coupled to the rotating device in a rotatable manner; the blade body has a central shaft and a plurality of blades formed by the central axis 蚯, the central shaft is The bearing and the base are pivotally connected and connected to drive a generator; the air deflector is a plate having a flat surface and is provided with a solar panel capable of absorbing solar thermal energy, and the air deflector is located at an air inlet of the blade main body Positioned and arranged in an adjustable manner on the base; thereby 'optional for wind or solar thermal power generation, the wind deflector can be adjusted when the wind is selected for use and the wind is within the range of the power generating mechanism The blade body is in the form of a maximum air inlet. When the wind force is selected and the wind exceeds a range that the power generating mechanism can bear, the air deflector can adjust the air inlet that covers the blade body. Exclude excessive wind. The present invention can be further implemented by the following technical measures: the power generating mechanism, wherein each of the blades is centered on the central shaft, and the outer diameter of the central shaft is longitudinally of a plurality of tubes and The horizontal frame is configured as a hollow frame, and the hollow frame is provided with at least one space and at least one movable baffle, and the at least one movable baffle is disposed in the space and 201100637
V 可相對於對該空間形成閉合或開啟狀。 所it的發電機構’其中所述的扇葉於所述的空間形成 有縱向管體長軸向的導軌，所述的活動擋板藉一動力 裝置沿著該導軌推移。 所述的發電機構’其中所述活動擋板的一端樞設於縱 向管體上’該活動擋板的樞設支點的自由端遠離樞設處連 結一彈性元件的一端，該彈性元件的另一端連結於縱向管 體上距該樞設支點一段距離的位置，藉以提供一彈性力量 〇使該活動擋板經常貼靠而閉合所述的空間。 所述的發電機構’其中所述活動擋板的一端以一軸桿 樞設於縱向管體上’於該活動擋板遠離樞設點的自由端和 橫向管體的相對應位置，分別設置有一具有相互磁吸作用 的磁鐵。 所述的發電機構，其中所述的空間樞設有複數個活動 擋板’各活動擋板的一端各以一轴桿樞設於縱向管體上， 各活動擋板的遠離樞設處的自由端以一連桿相連結，並設 〇有一驅動裝置連結驅動其中的一軸桿，藉以驅動控制各活 動擋板同步開啟或閉合。 所述的發電機構，其中所述的縱向管體上設有複數個 依縱向管體長轴向滑動的滑動擋塊，各滑動擋塊的數量與 所述的活動擋板相匹配，並且各滑動擋塊各設有一可限制 相對應活動擋板的擋塊。 所述的發電機構，其中所述的各扇葉以所述的中心軸 桿為中心，於該中心轴桿的外徑以數個管體縱向及橫向設 置而組成為一中空框體，於該中空桓體設有一空間和一將 5 201100637 % 該空間閉合的擋板。 所述的發電機構，其中所述的導風板於朝向所述扇葉 主體的一端設置有一動力伸縮件，該動力伸縮件可帶動該 導風板相對於該扇葉主體和所述的機座上下移動，該導風 板的另一端是以可移動形態結合於該機座相對應設置的一 導執。 所述的發電機構，其中所述的機座在相對於所述扇葉 主體的出風口位置連結設有一尾翼架，於該尾翼架設置有 〇 一可依風向調整該機座方向的導向板，該導向板的板面為 呈平板狀的板材。 所述的發電機構，其中所述的導向板於板面設有可吸 取太陽熱能的太陽能板’所述的尾翼架以水平軸方向設置 有一旋轉器’該導向板是結合於該旋轉器而可旋轉呈垂直 向或水平向。 所述的發電機構’其中所述的旋轉裝置設有一動力裝 置來有驅動旋轉。 Ο 藉由前述的技術手段’本發明在自然風力大於太陽的 熱能時’如果自然風力為整體發電機構可以承受的範圍 時’本發明的旋轉裝置能夠以動力裝置調整機座的方向而 使扇葉主體的入風口面向迎風面，或者是以動力裝置將導 向板調整為垂直向’藉由風力調整機座的方向而使扇葉主 體的入風口面向迎風面’並使扇葉上以管體形成的空間利 用活動擋板形成閉合狀’可以達到最大的推動力量而全面 轉動’進而達到推動扇葉主體旋轉而以機械能轉換產生電 能；當風力較大或欲停止扇葉主體轉動時，可以將導風板 201100637 往上調整使導風板遮蓋扇葉主體的入風口’藉由導風板的 傾斜面排除強風或使活動擋板的開啟角度的限制解除讓 活動擋板能夠藉由彈性元件或磁吸的限制力量調整活動 擋板的開啟角度，使過大的風壓可推動活動擋板偏轉減低 風阻’達到可保護發電機構的安全； 本發明在太％熱能比風力的效能高時，即以旋轉裝置 或旋轉器將導風板和導向板上的太陽能板面向太陽，有效 地將風力和太陽能整合利用，達到發揮最大的發電效能。 Ο 上述說明僅是本發明技術方案的概述，為了能夠更清 楚瞭解本發明的技術手段，並可依照說明書的内容予以實 施’以下以本發明的較佳實施例並配合附圖詳細說明如後。 本發明的具體實施方式由以下實施例及其附圖詳細給 出。 【實施方式】 本發明所提供風力太陽能發電機構的第一較佳實施例 ◎ 如第一圖及第二圖所示，該風力太陽能發電機構包括有一 旋轉裝置（11)、一機座（16)、一導向板（167)、一導風板（17) 和一扇葉主體（20)，其中： 該旋轉裝置（11)的一端可以固定於例如建築物、桿柱 或基座等固定物上，於該旋轉裝置（11)的上端樞設結合該 機座（16)，藉以提供該機座（16)轉向的功能，並且該旋轉 裴置（11)可以經由一動力裝置轉動該機座（16)予以轉向； 該機座（16)是以可轉向形態框設結合於該旋轉裝置 (11)的上方，於該機座（16)的上面柩設結合有該導向板 7 201100637 (167)、該導風板（17)及該扇葉主體（2〇);其中，於該機座 (16)相對於該扇葉主體（2〇)的出風口位置處沿著出風的方 向結合設有一尾翼架（166)，該導向板（167)可以設為平面 狀的板材，並以垂直向形態樞設結合於該尾翼架（166)的尾 端’藉以能夠利用自然風力轉動該機座（16)的方向；該導 向板（167)的表面也可設置具有可吸收熱能的太陽能板 (171c)’並具有相對於該機座（16)呈現水平或垂直向的旋 轉功能’其樞設方式是於該尾翼架（166)的尾端以水平軸方 〇 向固設結合有一旋轉器（168) ’並將該導向板（167)固定連 結於該旋轉器（168)的旋轉軸上，使該導向板（167)可以相 對於該機座（16)呈現水平或垂直向的旋轉功能； 前述的導風板（17)可以設為平面板材等形態，如圖所 示的較佳實施例是於該導風板（1 7)的表面排列設有可吸收 太陽熱能的太陽能板（1Ή) ’該導風板（17)以可調整高低及 前後傾斜面的形態設置於該扇葉主體（20)的入風口側，其 設置方式是於距離該扇葉主體（20)較遠端的該機座（16)上 〇 面樞設一直線滑座（13)，以及於較接近該扇葉主體（20)的 該機座（16)上面設置一動力伸縮件（15)，該動力伸縮件（15) 的下端以一框接座（151)固設於該機座（16)上；於該導風板 (1Ό的前、後端底部各設置一突耳（172)，（173)，位於後端 的突耳（172)以一轴桿（174)和該動力伸縮件（15)上端的柩 孔（152)樞設，位於前端的突耳（173)以一軸桿（175)和該直 線滑座（13)的樞孔（131)樞設；又，該導風板（17)於靠近該 扇葉主體（20)的後端兩側各設置有一突耳（176)，於各突耳 (176)各樞接連接一連桿（12)，各連桿（12)的前、後端各設 8 201100637 置有一軸孔（121)，（122)，位於前端的軸孔（121)和該突耳 (176)以一軸桿（123)形成樞設連接，位於後端的軸孔（丨22) 和該扇葉主體（20)的中心軸桿（21)為同一圓心樞設； 該扇葉主體（20)是以一中心軸桿（21)為中心，於該中 心軸桿（21)的外徑組装設有數組扇葉（22)，如圖所示的較 佳實施例是以間隔等距的方式設有設有七組扇葉（22) ’並 且該扇葉主體（20)是以可轉動形態樞設結合於該機座 頂部的一對側蓋板（161)之間，該側蓋板（丨61)以數個螺栓 Ο (164)和該機座（16)固定，該扇葉主體（20)的中心軸桿（21) 於兩端的樞設處各以一軸承（14)枢設於該機座（16)的側蓋 板（161)的一軸承座（162)上’並藉一軸承蓋（163)和數個螺 栓（165)鎖緊固定，該扇葉主體（2〇)的中心轴桿（21)並且與 固a又於該側蓋板（161)上的一發電機（18)的軸桿相連接結 合，藉以將該扇葉主體（20)轉動的機械能予以輸出轉換為 電能，有關於該中心軸桿（21)與該發電機（18)的連接構造 屬於現有技術’故不再進一步詳細描述； ◎ 如第一圖和第四圖至第十一圖所示’前述的各扇葉（22) 是以令心軸桿（21)為中心’於中心軸桿（21)的外徑以縱向 及橫向設置組成為一中空框體，於該中空框體的内部形成 有至少一空間（31) ’該空間（31)可以藉由多種結構的方式 使該空間（31)以一活動檔板（23)產生閉合或開啟狀，藉以 能夠因應自然風力的大小而調整為最大的受風力和保護發 電機構的安全’有關於扇葉（22)的具體實施例，至少可以 如以下所記載的四種： 有關於扇葉（2 2)的第一種實施例的構造形態如第四圖 9 201100637 和第五圖所示，該扇葉（22)包括有數個管體（33)及至少一 活動擋板（23)和一滑動擋塊（38);其中，該扇葉（22)是由 數個管體（33)於中心轴桿（21)的外徑以縱向及橫向設置組 成為一中空框體，於該中空框體的内部形成有至少一空間 (31) ’在位於兩側的管體（33)的相對側壁上分別設有一轴 孔（332)，並於該空間（31)内設置一側面設有一轴孔（231) 的活動擋板（23) ’前述管體（33)所設的軸孔（332)和該活動 擋板（23)的軸孔（231)是位在同 一中心，並進一步設有一轴 〇 桿（34)予以貫穿而形成樞設連結狀態，該活動檔板（23)的 自由端抵擋於該管體（33)於相對應位置所設置的一擋板 (331)上，藉以讓該活動擋板（23)可相對該空間（31)產生開 啟或閉合狀； 前述扇葉（22)於該管體（33)和該活動擋板（23)之間進 一步設有一彈性元件（35)，該彈性元件（35)具有二自由 端’其第一端是固定在該管體（33)側面且距框設該活動擋 板（23)的軸桿（34)有一段距離處，其第二端是固定於該活 〇 動擋板（23)相對側面且在該軸孔（231)遠離自由端的樞設 位置處’藉以提供一彈性力量於該活動檔板（23)而經常保 持貼靠在管體（33)的擋板（331)上，並能提供該活動擋板 (23)具有一彈性開閉力量的限制； 前述的扇葉（22)於該管體（33)與該活動擋板（23)之間 可以設置具有磁吸力的實施例，其中於該管體（33)的擋板 (331)上設置一磁鐵（36)，並相對應地於該活動播板（23)的 相對側面上且在樞設轴孔（231)遠離自由端樞設位置處設 有一磁鐵（36c)，兩磁鐵（36)，（36c)位於該活動擋板（23)遠 201100637 > 離樞設相對的位置並具有相互磁吸作用，藉此使該活動擋 板（23)和該擔板（331)具有一磁吸的限制力量，讓該活動標 板（23)可以經常保持貼靠在該檔板（331)上，利用磁吸力量 形成有限度的阻力設計； 前述的扇葉（22)可以進一步設置有強制固定該活動擋 板（23)開閉的一滑動擋塊（38)，其於該管體（33)側面上設 置有一沿該管體（33)長轴向的導槽（333)，該導槽（333)樞 設具有和該導槽（333)相容並可依該導槽（333)滑動而不脫 〇 離該管體（33)和該導槽（333)的滑動擋塊（38)，此結構和現 有技術的直線滑座為相同的結構方式，故不再進一步詳細 描述’該滑動擋塊（38)的樞設數量可以與所設置的活動擋 板（23)的數量相同’例如，如第四圖和第五圖為設有三片 活動擋板（23)和三組滑動擋塊（38)的實施例，該滑動擋塊 (38)上面設置有一擋塊（381)，該擋塊（381)的高度並且超 過相對應的活動擋板（23)在開閉時可抵擋該活動擋板（23) 開閉的高度，如第六圖所示’該滑動檔塊（38)於該管體（33) 〇 上滑動的距離’小於相鄰兩活動擋板（23)之間於該管體（33) 的樞設軸孔（332)的距離並於其間沿管體（33)滑動； 前述的滑動擋塊（38)上設有一螺孔（382)，於該管體 (33)上固設有一驅動裝置（39)，該驅動裝置（39)的輸出端 連接一設在該導槽（333)内的螺桿（391)，該螺桿（391)以螺 紋配合形態穿過該導槽（333)内各滑動擋塊（38)的螺孔 (382) ’藉以於該驅動裝置（39)驅動該螺桿（391)於該導槽 (333)内轉動時，可以同時驅動使各滑動擋塊（38)及各擋塊 (381)於該管體（33)上產生位移。 11 201100637 有關於扇葉（22a)的第二種實施例的構造形態如第七 圖和第八圖所示’該扇葉（22a)包括有數個管體（33a)及至 少一活動擋板（23a);其中，該扇葉（22a)是由數管體（33a) 於中心軸桿（21 a)的外徑以縱向及橫向設置組成為一中空 框體’該中空框體的内部形成有至少一空間（3la)，在位於 兩側的管體（33a)的相對侧壁上分別設有一軸孔（332a)，並 於該空間（31a)内設置有數片活動擋板（23a)，如圖所示為 設有三片活動擋板（23a)的實施例，各活動擋板（23a)的側 〇 面並具有一軸孔（231a) ’前述管體（33a)上所設的轴孔 (332a)和該活動擋板（23a)的軸孔（231a)是位在同一中心 處，並設有一軸桿（34a)予以貫穿而形成柩設連結狀態，並 於該活動擒板（23a)的枢設轴孔（231a)自由端位置處的管 體（33a)上設置有一擋板（331a); 於各活動擋板（23a)相對側面且在遠離樞設轴孔（231a) 自由端的樞設位置處也設置一軸孔（232a)，並設置一具有 數個轴孔（241a)的連動桿（24a)，該數個軸孔（241a)的各孔 Ο 位的距離與該管體（33a)樞設各活動擋板（23a)軸孔（332a) 的孔位為相同的距離，該連動桿（24a)的各軸孔（24la)和各 活動擋板（23a)上的軸孔（232a)並各以一軸桿（234a)完成 樞設，藉以讓各活動擋板（23a)可以產生同步開閉動作；於 前述管體（33a)上設置一容置孔（238a)，一驅動裝置（235a) 配合該容置孔（238a)的孔徑而固設於該容置孔（238a)内， 該驅動裝置（235a)的輸出軸與各活動擋板（23a)中一設置 有一加強板（236a)的活動擋板（23a)的軸桿（34a)以一聯軸 器（237a)、鍵和軸桿（34a)形成連接傳動，使該驅動裝置 12 201100637 (235a)可以轉動該轴桿（34a)和具有該加強板（236a)的活 動撞板（23a) ’藉各活動擔板（23a)相對於枢設支點的自由 端樞設的軸孔（232a)和連動桿（24a)連接，即可驅動各活動 擋板（23a)同步動作，讓管體的中空空間（31a)呈現開啟或 閉合狀。 有關於扇葉（22b)的第三種實施例的構造形態如第九 圖和第十圖所示’該扇葉（22b)包括有數個管體（33b)及至 少一活動擋板（23b);其中，該扇葉（22b)是由數個管體（33b) 於中心轴桿（21b)的外徑以縱向及橫向設置組成為一中空 框體，該中空框體的内部形成有至少一空間（31b)，並在位 於兩側的管體（33b)長轴向的相對側壁上分別設置至少一 個以上的導執（52b)和至少一個以上的活動擋板（23b)，如 圖所示的實施例是設有三個導轨（52b)和三個活動擋板 (23b)，各活動擋板（23b)上、下端的側面設置有可連動相 鄰的活動檔板（23b)上、下動作的引導凸緣（53b)，每一導 轨（52b)各設置一個活動擋板（23b)，於該管體（33b)上相對 Ο 該導轨（52b)的橫向面設置一動力伸縮件（54b)，於距動力 伸縮件（54b)較外側的導執（52b)上之活動擋板（23b)和水 平管體（33b)上設置相對應的一組突耳（55b)並以一螺栓 (551b)形成連結固定，讓較外側的活動擋板（23b)固定於下 方水平方向的管體（33b)上，於相對該動力伸縮件（54b)較 内側的導執（52b)上的活動擋板（23b)的側面樞設一結合件 (541b)，該動力伸縮件（54b)的一端與該結合件（541b)樞設 連結，藉以讓該動力伸縮件（54b)可帶動各活動擋板（23b) 相對於該扇葉（22b)以各管體（33b)形成的中空空間（31b) 13 201100637 產生開口或閉合狀。 有關於扇葉（22c)的第四種實施例的構造形態如第十 圖所不，該扇葉（22c)包括有數個管體（33c)及至少一板 體（56c)，其中，該扇葉（22c)是由數個管體（33c)於中心軸 桿（21c)的外徑以縱向及橫向設置組成為一中空框體該中 空框體的内部形成的空間以一板體（56c)固定於框圍的管 體（33c)上，讓該扇葉（2 2C)呈現為不可開啟的固定型態。 本發明所提供風力太陽能發電機構的第二較佳實施例 〇如第十二圖及第十三圖所示，本實施例為扇葉主體（20d)和 側蓋板（161 d)結合而可同步轉動的另一種實施例，該風力 太陽能發電機構包括有一旋轉裝置（丨丨）、一機座（16)、一 導向板（167)、一導風板（17)和一扇葉主體（2〇d);其中： 該旋轉裝置（11)的一端可以固定於建築物、基座或桿 柱等固疋物上，其上端插設結合該機座（16)，藉以提供該 機座（16)和設置於該機座（16)上面的扇葉主體（2〇d)、導風 板（Π)或設置於導風板（17)上面的太陽能板（ηι)能夠因 ❹ 應風向、向陽性而轉向的功能； 該機座（16)可經由控制讓該旋轉裝置（11)以動力裝置 予以轉向，也可以藉一導向板（167)的輔助而達到依風向轉 動該機座（16)的功能，該導向板（167)是以一尾翼架（166) 設置於相對樞設該扇葉主體（2〇d)的出風口位置處，並且和 該機座（16)上的二固定架（25d)連結固定，·該導向板（167) 的表面可為平面狀的板材，也可為具有可吸收熱能的太陽 能板（171c)，於該尾翼架（166)與該導向板（167)之間可以 設置一旋轉器（168)，該旋轉器（168)是以水平軸方向設置 201100637 而具有以動力裝置旋轉該導向板（167)的作用，讓該導向板 067)能夠相對於該機座（16)呈現水平或垂直向調整控制； 前述的機座（16)所設置的兩固定架（25d)是以數個螺 栓（26d)和該機座（16)連結固定，該扇葉主體（2〇d)於兩側 面各設置有一侧蓋板（161d)，該側蓋板（I61d)為一圓形的 板體’其圓心和一中心軸桿（21d)為同一中心，並固設於扇 葉主體（20d)的兩側’使該扇葉主體（2〇d)包含有兩該側蓋 板（161d)且可同步旋轉，該扇葉主體（2〇d)的中心軸桿（2id) 〇 的兩側樞設處各以一轴承（14d)樞設於相對應固定架（25d) 的一軸承座（162d)上，並藉一軸承蓋（163d)和數個螺栓 (165d)鎖緊固定’於該固定架（2 5d)上結合設有一發電機 (18)，該發電機（18)與該中心軸桿（2ld)的轴端連結傳動， 藉以將該扇葉主體（20d)轉動的機械能予以輸出。 請參閱第一圖及第三圖所示，在於實際使用時，當自 然的風力強度比太陽熱能的效能高且風力為整體發電機構 可以承受的範圍内時，本發明可以利用旋轉裝置（丨丨）以馬 〇 達等動力裝置轉動機座（16)而讓扇葉主體（20)的入風口面 向迎風面’也可以利用導向板（167)以旋轉器（168)轉動導 向板（167)為垂直向，使風力的風向推動機座（16)於旋轉裝 置（11)轉動而讓扇葉主體（2〇)的入風口面向迎風面，而導 風板（17)能夠以動力伸縮件（15)向下往機座（16)方向調 整’藉以讓扇葉主體（20)的入風口為最大的受風面； 如第四圖和第六圖所示的扇葉構造的第一種實施例 中，本發明以電路控制驅動裝置（39)轉動，藉螺桿（391)與 螺孔（382)的裝置作用而推動滑動擋塊（38)，使滑動擋塊 201100637 (38)於兩側的管體（33)上滑動至相對於樞設活動擂板（23) 的軸桿（34)其自由端的相對位置處，藉由滑動擋塊（38)上 的擋塊（381)的抵擋活動蓋板（23)自由端的一側，使活動擋 板（23)強制貼靠於管體（33)的擋板（331)上，讓以管體（33) 框圍形成的空間（31)可呈現閉合狀態。 如第七圖和第八圖所示的扇葉構造的第二種實施例 中’本發明以電路控制驅動裝置（235a)轉動，使驅動裝置 (235a)轉動具有加強板（236a)的活動擋板（23a)的轴桿 〇 (34a)，使具有加強板（236a)的活動擋板（23a)轉動，藉具 有加強板（236a)的活動擋板（2 3a)自由端的轴孔（232a)和 連動桿（24a)連動各活動擋板（23a)的作用，可驅動各活動 擋板（23a)同步動作，使活動擋板（23a)的自由端貼靠於擋 板（331a)上’讓以管體（33a)框圍形成的空間（31a)可呈現 閉合狀態。 如第九圖所示的扇葉構造的第三種實施例中，本發明 以動力伸縮件（54b)推動設置於導軌（52b)上具有結合件 0 (541b)結合的活動撞板（2 3b)向上推升，並藉設置於其活動 擋板（23b)側面的引導凸緣（53b)帶動另一片活動擋板（23b) 連動推升’讓以管體（33b)框圍形成的空間（31b)可呈現閉 合狀態。 如第十一圖所示的扇葉構造的第四種實施例中，該扇 葉（22c)以管體（33c)框圍形成的空間（31c)為閉合狀，因此 可以成為最大的受風力形態。 本發明藉由以上的各種控制方式，讓扇葉 (22), (22a), (22b)，（22c)呈現為風力推動扇葉主體（2〇)最 16 201100637 大效率的形態而可產生最大風阻，^達到可推動扇葉主 體（20)旋轉的機械能並產生電能。 當偵測到自然風力遇有強風作用，並且其強度超出整 體發電機構的設計安全值時，為防止發電機構受到強風的 破壞，如第三圖所示，本發明可以經由以動力伸縮件（15) 向上推動調整導風板（17)的傾斜角度，使導風板（17)遮蓋 扇葉主體（20)的入風口，將過大的風力可以經由導風板（17) 的傾斜面引導排出，調整扇葉主體（2〇)的受風強度，降低 Ο 風阻作用；另外’本發明可以利用旋轉器（168)轉動導向板 (167)為垂直向，使機座（16)可自動依風向旋轉調整，或可 以利用旋轉裝置（11)以馬達等動力裝置轉動機座（16)，使 導風板（17)較低處面向迎風面。 如第四圖所示的扇葉構造的第一種實施例中，本發明 以電路控制驅動裝置（39)轉動，藉螺桿（391)與螺孔（382) 的裝置作用而推動滑動擋塊（38)，使滑動擋塊（38)於管體 (33)上滑動至相對於柩設活動檔板（23)的軸桿（34)的内 Ο 側’讓滑動擋塊（38)的擋塊（381)未抵擋活動擋板（23)開啟 的相對位置處’使活動擋板（23)被強制貼合於管體（33)上 的限制解除’如此讓活動擋板（23)可藉由彈性元件（35)的 彈性控制和磁鐵（36)，（36c)的磁吸力，依風力的大小予以 調整活動擋板（23)的開啟角度，使過大的風推開活動擋板 (23)而具有彈性的控制扇葉（22)的受風力。 如第七圖所示的扇葉構造的第二種實施例中，本發明 以電路控制驅動裝置（235a)轉動具有加強板（236a)的活動 擋板（23a)的轴桿（34a)，使具有加強板（236a)的活動擋板 17 201100637 (23a)轉動，藉由具有加強板（236a)的活動擋板（23a)自由 端的軸孔（232a)和連動桿（24a)連動各活動擋板（23a)的作 用，帶動各活動檔板（23a)傾斜轉動，使各活動擋板（23a) 相對管體（33a)形成的空間（31a)呈現開口狀，可降低阻風 面； 如第十圖所示的扇葉構造的第三種實施例中，本發明 以動力伸縮件（54b)驅動設置有結合件（54lb)結合的活動 擋板（23b)往下調整，並藉設置於活動擋板（23b)側面的引 0 導凸緣（53b)推擠另一片活動擋板（23b)連動往下調整，使 以管體（33b)框圍形成的空間（31b)呈現開啟狀降低阻風 面。 如第Η 圖所示的扇葉構造的第四種實施例中，該實 施例的扇葉（22c)為固定封閉的擋板（56c)形態，請配合第 三圖所示，該實施例是藉動力伸縮件（15)推升導風板（17) 上升’使導風板（17)的傾斜面排除過大的風。 請參閱第一圖及第十三圖所示，當自然風力的能量小 〇 於太陽熱能的效能時，可以經由旋轉裝置（11)控制基座（16) 調整轉向，使設置於導風板（17)上面的太陽能板（171)面向 太陽’以及利用電路控制旋轉器（168)調整設置於導向板 (167)上面的太陽能板（171c)的板面朝上，即可由太陽的熱 能產生電力。 本發明的風力太陽能發電機構可以全力且安全的產生 機械能及太陽熱能，有效地產生將風力和太陽能整合利用 的效果，達到讓發電機構發揮較大的效能。 18 201100637 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明第—較佳實施例的立體圖。 第-圖係本發明第—較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 第二圖係本發明第—較佳實施例的導風板往上推升的 立體圖。 第四圖係本發明的扇葉第一種實施例的示意圖。 第五圖係本發明的4帛第一種實施例纟活動播板閉合 時的示意圖。 〇 帛八圖係本發明的扇葉第-種實施例關於滑動擋塊抵 擋活動擋板的示意圖。 第七圖係本發明的扇葉第二種實施例的分解示意圖。 第八圖係本發明的扇葉第二種實施例在扇葉閉合時的 示意圖。 _第九圖係本發明的扇葉第三種實施例在扇葉閉合時的 示意圖。 第十圖係本發明的扇葉第三種實施例在扇葉開啟時的 〇 示意圖。 第十一圖係本發明的扇葉第四種實施例的示意圖。 第十一圖係本發明第二較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 第十三圖係本發明第二較佳實施例的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (121)(122)軸孔 (123)軸桿 (131)框孔 (11) 旋轉裝置 (12) 連桿 (13) 直線滑座 19 201100637V may form a closed or open shape with respect to the space. The power generating mechanism of the unit is formed in the space by a blade having a long axial direction of the longitudinal pipe body, and the movable baffle is moved along the guide rail by a power unit. The power generating mechanism 'the one end of the movable baffle is pivoted on the longitudinal pipe body'. The free end of the pivoting fulcrum of the movable baffle is away from the pivoting end to connect one end of an elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element Attached to the longitudinal tubular body at a distance from the pivoting fulcrum, thereby providing an elastic force so that the movable baffle often abuts against the space. The power generating mechanism 'in which one end of the movable baffle is pivoted on the longitudinal pipe body with a shaft rod' is disposed at a corresponding position of the movable baffle from the free end of the pivoting point and the transverse pipe body, respectively A magnet that interacts with each other. The power generating mechanism, wherein the space is pivotally provided with a plurality of movable baffles, and one end of each movable baffle is pivoted on the longitudinal pipe body by a shaft, and the freedom of each movable baffle is away from the pivoting position. The ends are connected by a connecting rod, and a driving device is coupled to drive one of the shafts to drive and control the movable shutters to open or close simultaneously. The power generating mechanism, wherein the longitudinal pipe body is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks that slide axially according to the longitudinal length of the longitudinal pipe body, the number of each sliding block matches the movable baffle, and each sliding The stops are each provided with a stop that limits the corresponding movable flap. The power generating mechanism, wherein each of the blades is centered on the central shaft, and the outer diameter of the central shaft is arranged in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction of a plurality of tubes to form a hollow frame. The hollow body is provided with a space and a baffle that will close 5 201100637% of this space. The power generating mechanism, wherein the air deflector is provided with a power expansion member at an end facing the blade body, and the power expansion member can drive the air deflector relative to the blade body and the base Moving up and down, the other end of the air deflector is a guide correspondingly disposed in the movable form and coupled to the base. In the power generating mechanism, the base is connected with a tail frame at a position corresponding to the air outlet of the blade main body, and the tail frame is provided with a guide plate for adjusting the direction of the base according to the wind direction. The plate surface of the guide plate is a flat plate. The power generating mechanism, wherein the guide plate is provided with a solar panel capable of absorbing solar heat energy on the board surface. The tail fin frame is provided with a rotator in a horizontal axis direction. The guide plate is coupled to the rotator. The rotation is vertical or horizontal. The power generating mechanism' wherein the rotating device is provided with a power device for driving rotation.藉 By the aforementioned technical means 'When the natural wind is greater than the thermal energy of the sun', if the natural wind is a range that the overall power generation mechanism can withstand, the rotating device of the present invention can adjust the direction of the base with the power unit to make the blade The air inlet of the main body faces the windward side, or the power device adjusts the guide plate to a vertical direction of 'the air inlet of the fan blade body faces the windward side by adjusting the direction of the air shaft' and forms the tube body on the fan blade The space uses the movable baffle to form a closed shape, which can achieve the maximum driving force and rotates in its entirety, thereby achieving the rotation of the main body of the fan blade and converting the mechanical energy to generate electric energy; when the wind is large or the blade body is to be stopped, the The air deflector 201100637 is adjusted upwards so that the air deflector covers the air inlet of the fan blade main body. The strong air is removed by the inclined surface of the air deflector or the opening angle of the movable baffle is released, so that the movable baffle can be replaced by an elastic element or The limiting force of the magnetic adjustment adjusts the opening angle of the movable baffle, so that excessive wind pressure can push the flap of the movable baffle to reduce the wind resistance. The utility model can protect the safety of the power generation mechanism; the invention effectively integrates the wind power and the solar energy when the solar energy of the wind deflector and the guide plate faces the sun with a rotating device or a rotator when the efficiency of the wind is higher than that of the wind, Achieve maximum power generation efficiency. The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the technical means of the present invention can be more clearly understood and implemented in accordance with the description of the present invention. Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention provide a first preferred embodiment of a wind power solar power generation mechanism. As shown in the first and second figures, the wind power solar power generation mechanism includes a rotating device (11) and a base (16). a guide plate (167), a wind deflector (17) and a blade body (20), wherein: one end of the rotating device (11) can be fixed to a fixture such as a building, a pole or a base. The base (16) is pivotally coupled to the upper end of the rotating device (11) to provide the function of steering the base (16), and the rotating device (11) can rotate the base via a power device ( 16) steering; the base (16) is rotatably framed above the rotating device (11), and the guiding plate 7 is coupled to the upper surface of the base (16). 201100637 (167) The air deflector (17) and the blade body (2〇); wherein the base (16) is combined with the air outlet of the blade body (2〇) along the direction of the air outlet There is a tail frame (166), which can be set as a flat plate and is vertically oriented. The end end of the tail frame (166) is coupled to be capable of rotating the frame (16) by natural wind; the surface of the guide plate (167) may also be provided with a solar panel (171c) that absorbs heat energy and Having a horizontal or vertical rotation function relative to the base (16) is pivoted to the rear end of the tailstock (166) with a rotator (168) attached to the horizontal axis The guide plate (167) is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft of the rotator (168), so that the guiding plate (167) can perform a horizontal or vertical rotating function with respect to the base (16); The plate (17) may be in the form of a flat plate or the like. As shown in the preferred embodiment, a solar panel (1Ή) capable of absorbing solar heat energy is arranged on the surface of the wind deflector (17). The plate (17) is disposed on the air inlet side of the blade body (20) in an adjustable height and a front and rear inclined surface, and is disposed at a farther distance from the blade body (20). The upper jaw is pivoted with a linear slide (13) and is closer to the blade body a power expansion member (15) is disposed on the base (16) of the (20), and the lower end of the power expansion member (15) is fixed to the base (16) by a frame socket (151); The air deflector (the front and rear ends of the 1 设置 are each provided with a lug (172), (173), and the lug (172) at the rear end is a shaft (174) and a cymbal at the upper end of the power expansion member (15). The hole (152) is pivoted, and the lug (173) at the front end is pivoted by a shaft (175) and a pivot hole (131) of the linear slide (13); further, the wind deflector (17) is adjacent to the hole A lug (176) is disposed on each side of the rear end of the blade body (20), and a connecting rod (12) is pivotally connected to each of the lugs (176), and the front and rear ends of each connecting rod (12) are respectively Let 8 201100637 be provided with a shaft hole (121), (122), the shaft hole (121) at the front end and the lug (176) are pivotally connected by a shaft (123), and the shaft hole at the rear end (丨22) The central shaft (21) of the blade body (20) is pivoted at the same center; the blade body (20) is centered on a central shaft (21), outside the central shaft (21) The path assembly is provided with an array of blades (22) as shown The preferred embodiment is provided with seven sets of blades (22)' disposed in an equidistant manner, and the blade body (20) is a pair of side covers pivotally coupled to the top of the base in a rotatable manner ( 161), the side cover (丨61) is fixed by a plurality of bolts 164 (164) and the base (16), and the central shaft (21) of the blade body (20) is pivoted at both ends Each bearing is pivotally mounted on a bearing seat (162) of the side cover (161) of the base (16) and locked by a bearing cover (163) and a plurality of bolts (165). a central shaft (21) of the blade body (2) and coupled to a shaft of a generator (18) on the side cover (161), whereby the blade body is (20) The mechanical energy of the rotation converts the output into electric energy, and the connection structure of the central shaft (21) and the generator (18) belongs to the prior art, so it will not be described in further detail; ◎ as shown in the first figure and the first From the four figures to the eleventh figure, the aforementioned blades (22) are arranged in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the outer diameter of the central shaft (21) centering on the mandrel rod (21). An empty frame body is formed with at least one space (31) in the interior of the hollow frame. The space (31) can be closed or opened by a movable baffle (23) by various structures. In order to be able to adjust to the maximum wind force and protection of the power generation mechanism in response to the size of the natural wind power. With regard to the specific embodiment of the blade (22), at least four types can be as follows: 2) The configuration of the first embodiment is as shown in FIG. 9 201100637 and the fifth figure, the blade (22) includes a plurality of tubes (33) and at least one movable baffle (23) and a a sliding block (38); wherein the fan blade (22) is composed of a plurality of tubular bodies (33) formed in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction on the outer diameter of the central shaft (21) as a hollow frame. The inside of the body is formed with at least one space (31). A shaft hole (332) is respectively disposed on opposite side walls of the tube bodies (33) located on both sides, and a shaft hole is disposed in a side of the space (31). (231) movable baffle (23) 'shaft hole (332) provided by the aforementioned pipe body (33) and the movable block The shaft hole (231) of (23) is located at the same center, and further provided with a shaft mast (34) for penetrating to form a pivotal connection state, and the free end of the movable shutter (23) is resisted by the tube body ( 33) a baffle (331) disposed at a corresponding position, whereby the movable baffle (23) can be opened or closed relative to the space (31); the fan blade (22) is in the pipe body ( 33) further comprising an elastic element (35) between the movable baffle (23), the elastic element (35) having two free ends, the first end of which is fixed on the side of the tube body (33) and is arranged from the frame The shaft (34) of the movable baffle (23) has a distance, and the second end is fixed to the opposite side of the movable flap (23) and at a pivotal position of the shaft hole (231) away from the free end. 'providing a resilient force on the movable baffle (23) and often holding against the baffle (331) of the tubular body (33), and providing the movable baffle (23) with an elastic opening and closing force Limiting; the foregoing blade (22) may be provided with a magnetic attraction between the pipe body (33) and the movable baffle (23). A magnet (36) is disposed on the baffle (331) of the pipe body (33), and correspondingly on opposite sides of the movable playing plate (23) and pivoting the shaft hole (231) away from the free end A magnet (36c) is disposed at the pivoting position, and the two magnets (36) and (36c) are located at the movable baffle (23) far away from the pivotal position and have mutual mutual attraction, thereby causing the activity The baffle (23) and the support plate (331) have a magnetic limiting force, so that the movable target plate (23) can always be placed against the baffle (331), and the magnetic force is used to form a limited degree. The fan blade (22) may further be provided with a sliding block (38) for forcibly fixing the movable baffle (23) to open and close, and a side of the pipe body (33) is disposed along the pipe body ( 33) a long axial guide groove (333) pivotally compatible with the guide groove (333) and slidable according to the guide groove (333) without disengaging from the tube body (33) And the sliding block (38) of the guiding groove (333), this structure is the same structural structure as the prior art linear sliding seat, and therefore will not be described in further detail. The number of pivots of the sliding block (38) may be the same as the number of movable flaps (23) provided. For example, as shown in the fourth and fifth figures, three flaps (23) and three sets of slides are provided. In the embodiment of the stopper (38), the sliding block (38) is provided with a stopper (381), and the height of the stopper (381) exceeds the corresponding movable flapper (23) to resist the opening and closing. The height of the opening and closing of the movable baffle (23), as shown in the sixth figure, 'the distance the sliding block (38) slides on the pipe (33) is smaller than the distance between the adjacent two movable baffles (23) The distance between the shaft hole (332) of the pipe body (33) is slid along the pipe body (33); the sliding block (38) is provided with a screw hole (382) on the pipe body (33). A driving device (39) is fixedly disposed, and an output end of the driving device (39) is connected to a screw (391) disposed in the guiding groove (333), and the screw (391) passes through the guiding thread in a threaded manner The screw hole (382) of each sliding block (38) in the groove (333) is driven by the driving device (39) when the screw (391) is driven to rotate in the guiding groove (333) The sliding stoppers (38) and the stoppers (381) are displaced on the tubular body (33). 11 201100637 The configuration of the second embodiment relating to the blade (22a) is as shown in the seventh and eighth figures. The blade (22a) includes a plurality of tubes (33a) and at least one movable baffle ( 23a); wherein the fan blade (22a) is composed of a plurality of tubes (33a) formed on the outer diameter of the central shaft (21a) in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction as a hollow frame. At least one space (3la) is provided with a shaft hole (332a) on opposite side walls of the pipe body (33a) on both sides, and a plurality of movable baffles (23a) are disposed in the space (31a), such as The figure shows an embodiment in which three movable baffles (23a) are provided. The side faces of each movable baffle (23a) have a shaft hole (231a). The shaft hole (332a) provided on the pipe body (33a) And the shaft hole (231a) of the movable baffle (23a) is located at the same center, and is provided with a shaft (34a) for penetrating to form a joint connection state, and the pivot of the movable jaw (23a) A baffle plate (331a) is disposed on the pipe body (33a) at the free end position of the shaft hole (231a); on opposite sides of each movable baffle (23a) and away from the pivot A shaft hole (232a) is also disposed at a pivotal position of the free end of the hole (231a), and a linkage rod (24a) having a plurality of shaft holes (241a) is provided, and the holes of the plurality of shaft holes (241a) are clamped. The distance from the hole of the shaft hole (332a) of each movable baffle (23a) is the same distance from the pipe body (33a), the shaft holes (24la) of the linkage rod (24a) and the movable baffles (23a) The upper shaft holes (232a) are pivoted by a shaft (234a), so that the movable shutters (23a) can be synchronously opened and closed; and a receiving hole (238a) is arranged on the tubular body (33a). a driving device (235a) is fixed in the receiving hole (238a) in cooperation with the aperture of the receiving hole (238a), and an output shaft of the driving device (235a) and one of the movable shutters (23a) The shaft (34a) of the movable baffle (23a) provided with a reinforcing plate (236a) is connected by a coupling (237a), a key and a shaft (34a), so that the driving device 12 201100637 (235a) can Rotating the shaft (34a) and the movable striker (23a) having the reinforcing plate (236a) by means of the movable end plate (23a) with respect to the free end of the pivot point The shaft hole (232a) is connected with the linkage rod (24a) to drive the movable flaps (23a) to synchronize, so that the hollow space (31a) of the tube body is opened or closed. The configuration of the third embodiment relating to the blade (22b) is as shown in the ninth and tenth drawings. The blade (22b) includes a plurality of tubes (33b) and at least one flap (23b). Wherein, the fan blade (22b) is composed of a plurality of tubes (33b) formed on the outer diameter of the central shaft (21b) in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction as a hollow frame, and the inside of the hollow frame is formed with at least one a space (31b) and at least one guide (52b) and at least one movable baffle (23b) are respectively disposed on opposite side walls of the long axis of the tubular body (33b) on both sides, as shown in the figure The embodiment is provided with three guide rails (52b) and three movable baffles (23b), and the side surfaces of the upper and lower ends of each movable baffle (23b) are provided with movable movable baffles (23b) up and down. An actuating guide flange (53b), each of the guide rails (52b) is provided with a movable baffle (23b), and a dynamic telescopic member is disposed on the tubular body (33b) opposite to the lateral surface of the guide rail (52b) (54b), corresponding to the movable baffle (23b) and the horizontal pipe body (33b) on the outer side of the guide (52b) of the power expansion member (54b) a set of lugs (55b) are fixed by a bolt (551b), and the outer movable baffle (23b) is fixed to the lower horizontal pipe body (33b) opposite to the power expansion member (54b). A coupling member (541b) is pivotally disposed on a side of the movable shutter (23b) on the inner guide (52b), and one end of the power expansion member (54b) is pivotally coupled to the coupling member (541b), thereby allowing The power expansion member (54b) can drive the movable baffles (23b) to open or close with respect to the hollow space (31b) 13 201100637 formed by the respective tubes (33b) with respect to the blade (22b). The configuration of the fourth embodiment relating to the blade (22c) is as shown in the tenth figure. The blade (22c) includes a plurality of tubes (33c) and at least one plate (56c), wherein the fan The leaf (22c) is composed of a plurality of tubes (33c) arranged in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the outer diameter of the central shaft (21c) as a hollow frame. The space formed inside the hollow frame is a plate body (56c). It is fixed on the frame body (33c), so that the blade (2 2C) appears as a non-openable fixed type. A second preferred embodiment of the wind power solar power generating mechanism provided by the present invention is shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 . The present embodiment is a combination of a blade body (20d) and a side cover (161 d). In another embodiment of the synchronous rotation, the wind power generating mechanism comprises a rotating device, a base (16), a guiding plate (167), a wind deflecting plate (17) and a blade body (2). 〇d); wherein: one end of the rotating device (11) can be fixed on a solid object such as a building, a base or a pole, and the upper end is inserted into the base (16) to provide the base (16) And the blade body (2〇d) disposed on the base (16), the air deflector (Π) or the solar panel (ηι) disposed on the wind deflector (17) can be positive due to the wind direction The function of the steering; the base (16) can be controlled to turn the rotating device (11) with the power device, or the auxiliary plate (167) can be used to rotate the base (16) according to the wind direction. Functionally, the guide plate (167) is disposed on the oppositely pivoting body (2〇d) of the blade body (166) At the position of the air outlet, and fixed to the two fixing brackets (25d) on the base (16), the surface of the guiding plate (167) may be a flat plate or a solar panel with heat absorption energy. (171c), a rotator (168) may be disposed between the tailstock (166) and the guide plate (167), the rotator (168) is disposed in the horizontal axis direction 201100637 and has the power device rotating the guide The plate (167) acts to enable the guide plate 067) to perform horizontal or vertical adjustment control with respect to the base (16); the two mounts (25d) provided by the aforementioned base (16) are several The bolt (26d) is fixedly coupled to the base (16), and the blade body (2〇d) is provided with a side cover (161d) on each of the two sides, and the side cover (I61d) is a circular plate body. 'The center of the circle and the central shaft (21d) are the same center and are fixed to the two sides of the blade body (20d) so that the blade body (2〇d) includes two of the side covers (161d) and Simultaneously rotating, the central shaft (2id) of the blade body (2〇d) is pivoted on both sides of the shaft by a bearing (14d) Corresponding to a bearing seat (162d) of the fixing frame (25d), and being fixed by a bearing cover (163d) and a plurality of bolts (165d), a generator (18 is combined with the fixing frame (25d)). The generator (18) is coupled to the shaft end of the center shaft (2ld) to output mechanical energy for rotating the blade body (20d). Please refer to the first figure and the third figure. In actual use, when the natural wind strength is higher than the solar heat energy and the wind power is within the range that the overall power generation mechanism can bear, the present invention can utilize the rotating device (丨丨The rotor (or the air inlet of the blade body (20) faces the windward surface by rotating the base (16) with a power device such as a Mazda. The guide plate (167) can also be used to rotate the guide plate (167) with the rotator (168). In the vertical direction, the wind direction of the wind pushes the base (16) to rotate on the rotating device (11) so that the air inlet of the blade body (2〇) faces the windward side, and the wind deflector (17) can be powered by the expansion joint (15) Adjusting downwards toward the base (16) to allow the air inlet of the blade body (20) to be the largest wind receiving surface; the first embodiment of the blade configuration as shown in the fourth and sixth figures The present invention rotates with the circuit control driving device (39), and pushes the sliding stopper (38) by the action of the screw (391) and the screw hole (382), so that the sliding stopper 201100637 (38) is on both sides of the tube. Slide the body (33) onto the shaft (34) relative to the pivoting movable jaw (23) At the relative position of the free end, the movable baffle (23) is forcibly abutted against the tubular body (33) by the side of the free end of the stopper (381) on the sliding stopper (38) against the movable cover (23). The baffle (331) allows the space (31) formed by the tube (33) to be closed. In a second embodiment of the blade configuration as shown in the seventh and eighth figures, the invention is rotated by a circuit control drive (235a) to cause the drive unit (235a) to rotate the movable block with the reinforcing plate (236a). The shaft 〇 (34a) of the plate (23a) rotates the movable baffle (23a) having the reinforcing plate (236a) by the free end shaft hole (232a) of the movable baffle (23a) having the reinforcing plate (236a) And the interlocking rod (24a) interlocking the action of each movable baffle (23a), can drive the movable baffles (23a) to synchronously act, so that the free end of the movable baffle (23a) abuts against the baffle (331a) The space (31a) formed by the tube body (33a) may assume a closed state. In a third embodiment of the blade configuration as shown in the ninth embodiment, the present invention pushes the movable striker (2 3b) provided on the guide rail (52b) with the joint 0 (541b) by the power expansion member (54b). ) is pushed up, and by the guiding flange (53b) provided on the side of the movable baffle (23b), the other movable baffle (23b) is pushed up and pushed up to allow the space formed by the tube body (33b) to be framed ( 31b) can assume a closed state. In the fourth embodiment of the blade structure shown in the eleventh figure, the space (31c) formed by the fan blade (22c) surrounded by the pipe body (33c) is closed, so that it can be the largest wind force. form. According to the above various control modes, the fan blades (22), (22a), (22b), and (22c) are presented as the wind-driven blade main body (2〇), and the maximum efficiency can be generated. Wind resistance, to achieve mechanical energy that can drive the rotation of the blade body (20) and generate electrical energy. In order to prevent the power generation mechanism from being damaged by strong wind when it is detected that the natural wind has a strong wind effect and its strength exceeds the design safety value of the overall power generation mechanism, as shown in the third figure, the present invention can be powered by the power expansion member (15). The upward adjustment of the inclination angle of the air deflector (17) causes the air deflector (17) to cover the air inlet of the blade body (20), and the excessive wind force can be guided and discharged through the inclined surface of the air deflector (17). Adjusting the wind strength of the blade body (2〇) to reduce the damper resistance; in addition, the present invention can use the rotator (168) to rotate the guide plate (167) to be vertical, so that the frame (16) can automatically rotate in the wind direction. Adjustment, or the rotating device (11) can be used to rotate the base (16) with a power device such as a motor, so that the lower portion of the air deflector (17) faces the windward side. In the first embodiment of the blade configuration as shown in the fourth figure, the present invention is rotated by the circuit control driving device (39), and the sliding stopper is pushed by the action of the screw (391) and the screw hole (382) ( 38), slide the sliding block (38) on the pipe body (33) to the inner side of the shaft (34) of the movable shutter (23) to make the stop of the sliding block (38) (381) The relative position of the movable shutter (23) is not resisted to 'restrict the release of the movable shutter (23) to the tubular body (33) so that the movable shutter (23) can be used by The elastic control of the elastic member (35) and the magnetic attraction of the magnets (36) and (36c) adjust the opening angle of the movable shutter (23) according to the magnitude of the wind force, so that the excessive wind pushes the movable shutter (23). The flexible control blade (22) is subjected to wind. In a second embodiment of the blade configuration as shown in the seventh figure, the present invention rotates the shaft (34a) of the movable baffle (23a) having the reinforcing plate (236a) by the circuit control driving device (235a). The movable baffle 17 with the reinforcing plate (236a) is rotated by 201100637 (23a), and the movable baffles are interlocked by the shaft hole (232a) and the linkage rod (24a) of the free end of the movable baffle (23a) having the reinforcing plate (236a). The action of (23a) drives the movable shutters (23a) to rotate obliquely, so that the space (31a) formed by the movable shutters (23a) with respect to the tubular body (33a) is open-shaped, and the wind-blocking surface can be lowered; In the third embodiment of the blade structure shown in the figure, the present invention uses the power expansion member (54b) to drive the movable flapper (23b) provided with the joint member (54lb) to be adjusted downward, and is disposed in the movable block. The leading flange (53b) on the side of the plate (23b) pushes the other movable baffle (23b) to be adjusted downward, so that the space formed by the frame (33b) is opened to reduce the wind resistance. surface. In the fourth embodiment of the blade structure shown in Fig. ,, the blade (22c) of this embodiment is in the form of a fixed closed baffle (56c). Please refer to the third figure. This embodiment is Push the air deflector (17) up by the power expansion member (15) to raise the inclined surface of the air deflector (17) to remove excessive wind. Referring to the first figure and the thirteenth figure, when the energy of the natural wind is less than the performance of the solar heat, the pedestal (16) can be adjusted via the rotating device (11) to adjust the steering so as to be placed on the wind deflector ( 17) The upper solar panel (171) faces the sun' and the surface of the solar panel (171c) disposed above the guide plate (167) is adjusted upward by the circuit control rotator (168) to generate electric power from the solar heat energy. The wind power solar power generation mechanism of the present invention can generate mechanical energy and solar heat energy fully and safely, effectively generating the effect of integrating wind power and solar energy, and achieving a greater efficiency for the power generation mechanism. 18 201100637 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first drawing is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of the wind deflector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention being pushed up. The fourth drawing is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the blade of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the event board is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A first embodiment of a blade of the present invention is a schematic view of a sliding stop against a movable baffle. Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the blade of the present invention. The eighth figure is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the blade of the present invention when the blade is closed. The ninth diagram is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the blade of the present invention when the blade is closed. The tenth drawing is a schematic view of the third embodiment of the blade of the present invention when the blade is opened. The eleventh drawing is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the blade of the present invention. Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] (121) (122) Shaft hole (123) Shaft (131) Frame hole (11) Rotating device (12) Connecting rod (13) Linear slide 19 201100637
(14) (14a)軸承 (15) 動力伸縮件 (16) 機座 (17) 導風板 (18) 發電機 (20) (20a)扇葉主體 (21) (21a)(21b)中心軸桿 (22) (22a)(22b)(22c)扇葉 (23) (23a)(23b)活動擋板 (24a)連動桿 (25a)固定架 (26a)螺栓 (31)(31a)(31b)空間 (33) (33a)(33b)管體 (34) (34a)軸桿 (35) 彈性元件 (36) (36c)磁鐵 (38) 滑動擋塊 (39) 驅動裝置 (52b)導執 (53b)引導凸緣 (54b)動力伸縮件 (55b)突耳 (56c)板體 (151)樞接座 (1 52)樞孔 (161)側蓋板 (162) (162a)軸承座 (163) (163a)軸承蓋 (164) (165)(165a)螺栓 (166)尾翼架 (167)導向板 (168)旋轉器 (171) 太陽能板 (172) 突耳 (173) 突耳 (174) 軸桿 (175) 轴桿 (176) 突耳 (231)(231a)軸孔 (232a)軸孔 (234a)軸桿 (235a)驅動裝置 (236a)加強板 (237a)聯軸器 (238a)容置孔 (241 a)軸孔 (331)擋板 (332)(332a)軸孔 20 201100637 (333)導槽 (381) 擋塊 (382) 螺孔 (391)螺桿 (541b)結合件 (551b)螺栓(14) (14a) Bearing (15) Power Expansion Member (16) Base (17) Air Guide (18) Generator (20) (20a) Blade Body (21) (21a) (21b) Center Shaft (22) (22a) (22b) (22c) Blade (23) (23a) (23b) Moving baffle (24a) Linking rod (25a) Fixing bracket (26a) Bolt (31) (31a) (31b) Space (33) (33a) (33b) Tube (34) (34a) Shaft (35) Elastic (36) (36c) Magnet (38) Slide Stop (39) Drive (52b) Guide (53b) Guide flange (54b) power expansion member (55b) lug (56c) plate body (151) pivot seat (1 52) pivot hole (161) side cover plate (162) (162a) bearing seat (163) (163a Bearing cap (164) (165) (165a) Bolt (166) Rear wing (167) Guide plate (168) Rotator (171) Solar panel (172) Lug (173) Lug (174) Shaft (175 ) Shaft (176) Lug (231) (231a) Shaft hole (232a) Shaft hole (234a) Shaft (235a) Drive unit (236a) Reinforcement plate (237a) Coupling (238a) accommodating hole (241 a) Shaft hole (331) baffle (332) (332a) Shaft hole 20 201100637 (333) Guide groove (381) Stop block (382) Screw hole (391) Screw (541b) Joint (551b) bolt
21twenty one