201100617 六、發明說明： ' 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種快速模板組立卫法，尤指—種可快速組 立或拆除之模板組立工法，並可使賴後之牆、樑柱面形成光滑 ，面，有效縮短施工時數。 【先前技術】 按，現今建築在進行施工時，皆必須以木模板將所需之隔間 ‘、層板或外壁之外框輪細隔出來，再將混凝土倒人或灌入隔 〇間内，當混凝土、砂衆硬化後再將兩側木模板拆除，即可完成隔 間牆、層板或外壁之結構’但一般木模板係於兩角材間釘置複數 片木板，其木板之表面為粗糙面，且木板與木板間也有縫隙，當 此凝土、频硬化拆除木模板時，其混凝土牆面因與木模板之木 板粗糙面接觸，將使牆面呈粗糙狀，而混凝土也容易由木板與木 板間之縫隙流出，使牆_凸不平，施工者必須再以水财裝對 牆面進行粉刷，才能使牆面呈平餘，其施玉費時費力，而木模 ❹板必須砍伐樹木才能製作，將對環境產生破壞並使地球暖化，且 木模板在組立時，係以木條及鐵釘將相鄰之木模板連結固定，當 進彳T拆糾料使木驗赶破麟況，破木難無法重覆使 用。 有鑑於此，本發明人研發出一種快速模板組立工法，有效使 模板快速組立，且不需砍伐樹木，並可有效減少其施工時間，達 到市場使用之實用性者。 201100617 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，即在於提供—種快賴板組立工法，係 包含模板及固定元件，該模板内部係由複數個補強肋所隔間，並 於分5¾處設有複數個補強條，而模板另—側為級面，並於四周 緣上開設有複數侧定孔，而扣接元件前端設有—定位部，且後 端设有-卡制槽’其係以扣接元件前端定位部穿入相鄰模板相通 之固定孔，並令扣接元件往下壓，使後端卡制触人相鄰模板之 補強肋，藉此結構可快速組立、拆卸模板，增加施工效率者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能明瞭本㈣，餘下，_細介紹本發明 之内谷及其所能達成之功能效益，如后： 請參閱第-、二圖所示，本發明係有關一種快速模板組立工 法，係包含模板1〇及固定元件2 〇 ,其中： 杈板10係為塑料或金屬材質，其内部由複數個補強肋工丄 所隔間，並於分隔處設有複數個補強條2，而各補強肋i丄之 交接處設有-個以上的連結孔丄3，且模板丄Q另—側為光滑面 14，並於四周緣上開設有複數個固定孔15。 扣接元件2 0係為塑料或金屬材質，其前端設有一定位部2 1 ’且後端設有一·^制槽2 2。 其欲組立時，即將複數麵板丨⑽靠—起，对相鄰模板 10四周緣所設之固定孔15相互對應，再將扣接元件2 〇之定 位部21穿入相鄰模板1〇周緣相通之固定孔丄5，再將扣接元 4 201100617 • 件2 0往下廢，使後端卡制槽2 2嵌入相鄰模板1〇之補強肋1 1 ’因相賴板1 0係由扣接元件2〇穿入其相通之固定孔工5201100617 VI. Description of the invention: 'Technical field to which the invention belongs 】 The invention relates to a rapid template group standing guard method, in particular to a template grouping method which can be quickly assembled or dismantled, and can make the wall and beam of the wall The cylinder surface is smooth and the surface is effectively shortened. [Prior Art] According to the current construction, all the constructions of the compartments, the laminates or the outer wall of the outer wall must be finely separated by wooden formwork, and then the concrete is poured or poured into the compartment. When the concrete and sand are hardened, the wooden formwork on both sides is removed, and the structure of the partition wall, the laminate or the outer wall can be completed. However, the general wooden formwork is used to pin a plurality of wooden boards between the two angles, and the surface of the wooden board is Rough surface, and there is also a gap between the wood board and the wood board. When the concrete formwork is removed by the concrete and frequency hardening, the concrete wall surface is roughened by the rough surface of the wooden formwork, and the concrete surface is easily The gap between the wooden board and the wooden board flows out, so that the wall _ convex, the builder must paint the wall with water, in order to make the wall surface, the jade is time-consuming and laborious, and the wooden raft must cut down the trees. In order to be produced, the environment will be destroyed and the earth will be warmed. When the wooden formwork is assembled, the adjacent wooden formwork will be fixed by wooden strips and nails. When the 彳T is removed, the wood will be broken. Situation, broken wood can not be repeated use. In view of this, the inventors have developed a rapid template grouping method, which effectively enables the rapid establishment of the template without cutting down trees, and can effectively reduce the construction time and achieve practical use in the market. 201100617 [Summary of the Invention] The main object of the present invention is to provide a quick-laid plate set method, which comprises a template and a fixing component, the template interior is partitioned by a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and a plurality of sections are provided at a position of 53⁄4. a reinforcing strip, and the other side of the template is a level surface, and a plurality of side holes are opened on the peripheral edge, and the front end of the fastening component is provided with a positioning portion, and the rear end is provided with a clamping groove. The front end positioning portion of the connecting component penetrates the fixing hole communicated with the adjacent template, and the fastening component is pressed downward, so that the rear end clamps the reinforcing rib of the adjacent template, thereby rapidly forming and disassembling the template and increasing the construction. Efficiency. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to understand this (4), the rest, _ detailed description of the inner valley of the present invention and its functional benefits can be achieved, as follows: Please refer to the first and second figures, the present invention is related A rapid template grouping method comprises a template 1〇 and a fixing element 2〇, wherein: the raft 10 is made of plastic or metal, and the interior thereof is partitioned by a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and a plurality of partitions are arranged at the partition. The reinforcing strips 2 are provided with more than one connecting hole 丄3 at the intersection of the reinforcing ribs i, and the other side of the template 丄Q is a smooth surface 14, and a plurality of fixing holes 15 are opened on the peripheral edges. The fastening component 20 is made of plastic or metal, and has a positioning portion 2 1 ' at its front end and a groove 2 2 at the rear end. When it is desired to set up, the plurality of panel 丨(10) are abutted, and the fixing holes 15 provided on the peripheral edges of the adjacent template 10 correspond to each other, and then the positioning portion 21 of the fastening component 2 穿 is penetrated into the periphery of the adjacent template 1 〇 The fixed hole 相5 is connected, and then the fastening element 4 201100617 • piece 20 0 is scrapped, so that the rear end groove 2 2 is embedded in the reinforcing rib 1 1 of the adjacent template 1 因The fastening element 2 penetrates into its communicating fixed hole 5
’亚叉扣接兀件2 0夾持卡制補強肋丄丄，將使相鄰之模板丄〇 迅速固定無法移動（如第三〜五圖所示），藉由此種方式可 使模板1 G快速社’且不需任何I具，#組域所需大小後， 即利用複數舰隔桿3 0隔出牆面之厚度，再於另側組立模板丄 0，復令螺桿4 0配合C形鋼4工穿透各模板i 〇中間所設之連 結孔13 ’並闕桿4 0兩端螺設—蚊件42，藉由迫緊固定 件42進而壓迫C形鋼41往内緊靠，因兩側模板10設有區隔 桿3 0，將使兩側模板i 〇隔離一固定空間（如第.六、七圖所示） 再令各種混凝土（如纖維發泡水泥砂漿或各種配比之水泥砂聚） 灌入，當卿人之混凝土及水泥砂漿硬化完成時，將扣接元件2 0拆除即可使模板1〇卸下，因模板1〇係以光滑面工4 凝土’使混凝土硬化所形成之牆面形成光滑面，只關單修補即 可完成平整，俾利直接上漆或貼上各種石、碑等面材，且該模板 10之光滑面係無毛細孔可方便快速拆除，而拆除後之模板丄〇 不會產生損壞狀態可重覆使用’由此可得知本發明快賴板組立 工法可快速將多片模板1〇組合成所需之尺寸，有效縮短工期， 並可重覆使用節省成本。 再，如第八圖所示，為本發明之再—實施例，該模板工〇中 間所開設之複數個連結孔i 3係為貫通狀，並由一封口塞丄6塞 入’藉此方便制者可直接將螺桿4时人，並於模幻〇拆除 5 201100617 後，可將各連結孔13以封口塞丄6封閉，俾利下次使用。 且，該扣接元件可為快拆扣組或螺栓組合者。 要義綜本㈣之快賴触紅法，尤具發明專利成立 感禱。 …月細明察，惠准專利，實為 又 ，本發明鱗之相實施讎倾常 無本發賴㈣，軌她糊M並非 明技術範疇。 力效之貫施，皆屬本發 201100617 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體示意圖（一）。 第二圖係本發明之立體示意圖（二）。 第三圖係本發明之組裝立體圖。 第四圖係本發明之局部放大圖。 第五圖係本發明之局部剖面示意圖。 第六圖係本發明之牆面組裝立體圖。 第七圖係本發明之牆面組裝剖面示意圖。 第八圖係本發明之再一實施例立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0 :模板 1 2 :補強條 14:光滑面 1 6 :封口塞 2 0 ·扣接元件 2 2 :卡制槽 3 0 :區隔桿 4 0 :螺桿 4 2 :固定件 11:補強肋 13:連結孔 15:固定孔 21:定位部 41:C形鋼'The sub-fork fastener 20 0 clamps the reinforcing ribs, which will make the adjacent template 丄〇 quickly fix and cannot move (as shown in the third to fifth figures), by which the template 1 can be made G Fast Society' does not need any I, after the required size of the group domain, that is, the thickness of the wall is separated by the plurality of ship spacers 30, and then the template 丄0 is set on the other side, and the screw 40 is matched with the C. The steel member 4 penetrates the connecting hole 13' provided in the middle of each template i 阙 and is screwed at both ends of the mast 40. The mosquito member 42 presses the fixing member 42 to press the C-shaped steel 41 to abut. Since the side plate 10 is provided with the partitioning rod 30, the two side plates i 〇 will be isolated from a fixed space (as shown in the sixth and seventh figures), and then various concretes (such as fiber foamed cement mortar or various ratios) The cement sand is condensed. When the concrete and cement mortar of the Qingren are hardened, the fastening element 20 can be removed to remove the template 1〇, because the template 1 is made of smooth surface 4 The wall surface formed by the hardening of the concrete forms a smooth surface, which can be finished only by a single repair, and directly coated or affixed with various stone, monument and other surface materials. The smooth surface of the template 10 is free of capillary holes for quick and easy removal, and the removed template is not damaged and can be reused. It can be seen that the quick-laid plate set method of the present invention can quickly apply multiple templates. 1〇 is combined into the required size, which effectively shortens the construction period and can be reused to save costs. Further, as shown in the eighth embodiment, in the re-embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of connecting holes i 3 opened in the middle of the formwork are formed in a through shape, and are inserted by a port plug 6 to facilitate The manufacturer can directly insert the screw 4 and remove the 5 201100617 after the phantom, and the connecting holes 13 can be closed with the sealing plug 6 for the next use. Moreover, the fastening component can be a quick release buckle set or a bolt combination. The essence of the book (4) is fast-touching, especially the invention patent is established. ... the month of fine inspection, Hui Zhun patent, in fact, the implementation of the scales of the invention is not ridiculous (4), the track is not a clear technical category. The effect of the force is the present invention 201100617 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention (1). The second figure is a perspective view (2) of the present invention. The third figure is an assembled perspective view of the present invention. The fourth figure is a partial enlarged view of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. The sixth drawing is a perspective view of the wall assembly of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wall assembly of the present invention. The eighth figure is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 0 : template 1 2 : reinforcing bar 14: smooth surface 1 6 : sealing plug 2 0 · fastening component 2 2 : clamping groove 3 0 : compartment spacer 4 0 : screw 4 2 : fixed Item 11: Reinforcing rib 13: Connecting hole 15: Fixing hole 21: Positioning portion 41: C-shaped steel