201043772 六、發明說明: . 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種百葉窗簾,尤其是由紡織物製成的百葉窗葉 片及其製作方法,其中紡織物通過硬化處理,可用於製作百葉^ 簾。 【先前技術】 ,目前,場上有很多種百葉窗葉片,由硬質材料如鋁合金、木 頭、竹片等製成。鋁合金金屬比較輕便、可防水。鋁 0 ,貴’加上有色金屬越來越少’使用鋁合金百葉窗· Ιΐϊϊ ’且使用壽命短’而且視覺單調,裝飾效果欠佳。目前 ί 25,的材料是椴木,6被政府定為私物種,μ大量使用 .2和?片的生產工序多’加工難度大’防水效果差,容易 :欠佳。 替代品。 ,不利於全球發展。所以急需找‘[低好的 Ο 老化塑:以片也逐漸開發出來,但是因其產品不抗 觀:用細軸峨峨輪啊mg 場淘汰 上述硬片作為百葉窗葉片還有一些 意但是很重要的缺 :由^片疋硬的,所以通常在出廠 就已經確定了。如果客戶的窗戶不 j⑼的寬度 窗就沒有辦法使用。而客戶定寸的時候’这些百葉 的葉片運輸的成本也比較高。、;式使得成本很高’同時硬質 硬質葉片還有-個缺點是,製作 片,每-個硬質葉片財間打孔由時為了連接各個葉 的麵子通過其中。但是合使2長條形的孔,使百葉窗 田使用百葉匈的時候,這些孔會在視覺上 3 201043772 ^成-個豎直的沒有遮蔽的長條空孔’影響百葉f遮蔽光線的效 作為般^為不適用於製作百葉窗簾,因為 ,為百必顧有-定的硬挺度。而且紡織物不 水外料舰,使其無絲胁百料中。、 ,發明的-個目的是進—步使纺織物作為百葉 =:防黴、阻燃、防紫外線和抗菌等功能,符合國二: 本發明的另一個目的在於提供一種百 客戶的實際需要,^制任何寬度的百葉窗 、可以根據 儲藏本個㈣在於提供—射葉窗料,方便運輪、 本發明的另一個目的在於提供一種 以使柔軟的纺織物變得硬挺,適驗製製作方法,可 牛本發明的另-個目的在於提供一種百4;產二 針具有防水、阻燃、防紫外線^^能進 製作百葉窗丄個:供;本㈣的百葉窗葉片 寬度的百葉窗。按…亥方去’可根據客戶的要求,製成任意 製作ΐϊ以個==:;以發明的百葉窗葉片 空,因此更好地起到遮蔽光線的效果。㈣片上可以不需要剖 為了達到上述目的,本發明提供一種製作百葉窗葉片方法, 201043772 包括: (a)編織長條形的纺織物,其中 層或多層,從而形成-個長條形的内部空間㈣做邊、扁織為雙 物浸入在硬挺劑中,其中長條形的纺織 ⑹讎魏__物,細讀_分佈在_物内部; 攝氏溫烘乾浸過硬挺劑的纺織物’其中溫度範圍在卿 a 〇 (e)〶溫定型經過高溫烘乾的紡織物 態,從而可作為橫式或立式百葉窗葉片使用 4為千正的狀 上的g長條形的纺織物還包括設置在長邊—側的兩個或兩個以 本發明還提供了-種根據這種方法製作的百葉窗葉片。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a blind, especially a louver blade made of a woven fabric, and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the woven fabric can be used for making a louver by a hardening treatment. [Prior Art] At present, there are many kinds of louver blades on the field, which are made of hard materials such as aluminum alloy, wood head, bamboo sheets and the like. Aluminum alloy metal is lighter and waterproof. Aluminum 0, expensive 'plus less colored non-ferrous metals' use of aluminum shutters · Ιΐϊϊ ' and short service life' and visual monotonous, decorative effect is not good. Currently ί 25, the material is eucalyptus, 6 is designated by the government as a private species, μ is used in large quantities. 2 and? The production process of the film is too large. The processing is difficult. The waterproof effect is poor and easy: not good. substitute. It is not conducive to global development. Therefore, it is urgent to find '[Low good 老化 aging plastic: the film is also gradually developed, but because of its product is not resistant: using the thin shaft 啊 wheel mg mg field to eliminate the above hard film as a blind blade, there are some but important but important The lack of: is hard from the film, so it is usually determined at the factory. If the customer's window does not have a width of j(9), there is no way to use it. When the customer is in the position, the cost of transporting the blades of these louvers is relatively high. The formula makes the cost very high. At the same time, the rigid hard blade has a disadvantage that the sheet is made, and each of the hard blades is punched through the surface for connecting the leaves. However, when the two long holes are used to make the louver field use the louver hung, these holes will visually affect the effect of the louver f on the visually 3 201043772 ^ into a vertical unobstructed long hole. It is not suitable for making blinds, because it has a certain stiffness. Moreover, the textile material is not water-external, so that it has no silk threatening. The purpose of the invention is to further advance the textile as a louver =: mildew, flame retardant, anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial functions, in line with the national two: another object of the present invention is to provide a practical need of a hundred customers, Manufacture of blinds of any width, according to the storage (four) is to provide - the leaf window material, convenient to transport the wheel, another object of the present invention is to provide a method for making the soft textile material stiff and suitable for production. Another object of the invention is to provide a blind, which is waterproof, flame-retardant, and UV-resistant, and can be used to make louvers: the louver of the width of the louver blade of the present invention. According to the customer's request, it can be made into any ΐϊ ΐϊ = = =;; the invented louver blades are empty, so it is better to shield the light. (4) The sheet may not be cut to achieve the above object, and the present invention provides a method for producing a louver blade, 201043772 comprising: (a) a woven strip-shaped woven fabric in which layers or layers are formed to form an elongated inner space (4) The edge and the flat woven fabric are immersed in the stiffener, wherein the long strip of textile (6) 雠 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The range is in the shape of a high-temperature dried textile in the form of a a (e) ,, so that it can be used as a horizontal or vertical louver blade. The long side - two or two sides of the side also provide a louver blade made according to this method.
本發明的這些目的,特點,釦I 式、附圖和權利要求中詳= 揭^優點將會在下面的具體實施方 【實施方式】 請參考圖1,本發明提供—種製 -般紡織物㈣軟性,並且製其克服了 製成的百葉窗葉片所不具有的特性,般硬質材料 (a)編織長條形的紡織物丨,苴 11 ^ 速度==_物丨私在硬_中,使㈣定的 (!) 、乾㈣硬挺#I 2的纺織物卜溫度範圍在.⑽ 5 201043772 攝氏度之間; 而可^ ίΐί1,使其為平整的狀態,從 之間Γ中’步驟(e)中的高溫定型的溫度控制在8G-2GG攝氏度 保存起來,十分節= ====度’並且卷起 要的長度,隨喊料料的紐,據需 綸、丙綸、錦二CTSU1的紡織物材料為是滌 滌綸高彈絲、或滌綸網格絲%二長,絲、 ;ί的;,攝氏度)、並且具 兩個長邊分別編織為雙Π :一固”中,長條形葉片的 使在這樣即 使百葉4簾用的材料可以染成任意顏色’這樣可以 如編織或印有各種‘色彳:同樣纺織物上面可⑽有各種圖案, 是普,百=無 設置在長邊物編織成的紐形百葉窗葉片1還包括 201043772 ^那樣在葉片的表面剖孔,從而影響百葉窗的遮光性 直接編織到長條形百葉窗葉片 1~3〇刪,密度為1_1〇個/米 上 或後缝製上 能。圓環為 圓環的直徑為 上述(a)⑹(c)⑷(e)四個步驟可以同時有次 =以在步驟(a)進行完畢後,也就是長條形的紡織物丁 ’ (c)'(d)' 序地谁/-不本發明(b)、(e)、⑷、(e)_步驟同時有次 序地進仃,亚且以2-50m/s的速度進行。 负人 ΟThe purpose of the present invention, the features of the present invention, the drawings and the claims will be explained in the following specific embodiments. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1, the present invention provides a general textile. (4) Softness, and it overcomes the characteristics that the louver blades made do not have the same characteristics, such as a hard material (a) woven long strip-shaped textile 丨, 苴 11 ^ speed == _ 丨 private in the hard _, so that (4) The fixed (!), dry (four) stiffer #I 2 textile fabric temperature range is between (10) 5 201043772 degrees Celsius; and can be ^ ίΐί1, making it a flat state, from the middle of the 'step (e) The temperature control of the high temperature setting is saved at 8G-2GG degrees Celsius, and the length is =====degree' and the length to be rolled up is the same as the material of the shouting material. According to the textiles of Lun, Polypropylene and Jinji CTSU1 The material is polyester polyester high elastic yarn, or polyester mesh wire% long, silk, ; ί;, Celsius), and has two long sides respectively woven into double Π: one solid, medium long strip In this way, even if the material used for the blinds can be dyed in any color, it can be woven or printed. 'Color 彳: The same textile can be topped with various patterns. (10) It is a universal, louver = no-shaped louver blade 1 that is not woven in the long-side object. It also includes 201043772^ to cut the hole in the surface of the blade, thus affecting the shading of the louver. Directly woven into long strips of louvered blades 1~3〇, density is 1_1〇/m above or after sewing. The diameter of the ring is the above (a)(6)(c)(4)(e) The four steps can be repeated at the same time = after the completion of the step (a), that is, the long strip of textile material '(c)'(d)', who/or not the invention (b), (e The steps of (4) and (e)_ are simultaneously carried out in sequence, and are carried out at a speed of 2-50 m/s.
在步驟(b)中,硬挺劑2為樹脂、硬性聚丙稀酸 烯酸轉乳咖_ 21 ’與硬性聚㈣酸醋膠乳 充刀接觸,使硬性聚丙烯酸酯膠乳充分滲透到紡織物内部。 減ΐΐΐ可通過擠壓滾筒22實現,浸過硬挺劑的纺織物通過 出多餘的硬域,並使硬域㈣⑽在 在步驟(d)中,烘乾硬挺劑的溫度為1〇〇攝氏度_18〇攝氏度, f通過H城箱4來實現。用硬性聚丙稀酸g旨膠乳浸軋 ,物再减分交聯’使紗針的纖維之職生賴,並在纖維 面形成硬化薄膜,從而使織物產生硬挺、厚實、豐滿的手减。 所使用的硬挺劑不含游離曱醛也不會釋放甲醛。 心 在步驟(e)中,通過高溫定型滾筒5擠壓經過高溫烘乾的紡 織物1,烘乾定型的溫度為80-200攝氏度,使其定型為平整的狀 態,從而可作為橫式或立式百葉窗葉片使用。 優選的是,在步驟(e)前,本發明還可以包括以下步驟: (dl)將長條形的紡織物1浸入在整理劑6中,其中長條形的 紡織物1以一定的速度通過整理劑6 ; (d2)擠壓長條形的紡織物丨,擠出多餘的整理劑6,從而使 7 201043772 整理劑6均勻分佈在長條形的紡織物1上; 在整理劑6的紐形㈣織物1,射溫度 整理劑包括含乾化合物,在織物表面形成— 2尚能表面變為低能表面’以阻止液態水透過 =水的目的。通過改變織物表面性能使其臨界表面張力二達 對表面張力較小的油產生較大的接觸角 ^ , 防油性汗物和水性汗物的沾染。其中的含氟’以 2又且在選用整理劑時,選用的_含‘ 化 歐盟又一個綠色壁壘)。 、王軋节醆鉍. 在高==纖:表===阻燃劑 炭黑劑。_巾加人氧化欽、 驟(dl)中’整理劑6放置在一個整理劑槽61裏,長停形 多^敕贼胃長條形的纺織物1通過第二個擠壓滾筒62後, 括以的疋’在步驟(6)前、在步驟(d3)後’本發明還可以包 (⑷將長條形的紡織物i浸人在抗菌劑_,其中長條形的絲 201043772 囷削; 織物1以一定的速度通過抗 浸過抗菌劑的長條形的妨織物卜其中温度在 wif劑包括㈣鋼類化合物、和/或氣苯♦鏡化合物。氯 本味類化合物能’而異射侧類化合物能隨防腐。 步驟(e)後’製作紡織物百葉窗的方法還包括步驟⑴In the step (b), the stiffener 2 is a resin, and the rigid polyacrylic acid yoghurt _ 21 ' is in contact with the hard poly(tetra) vinegar latex to sufficiently penetrate the rigid polyacrylate latex into the textile. The reduction can be achieved by the squeezing drum 22, the woven fabric immersed in the hardener passes through the excess hard domain, and the hard domain (4) (10) is in step (d), the temperature of the drying hardener is 1 〇〇 Celsius _18 〇 Celsius, f is achieved by H City Box 4. The hard polyacrylic acid g is used for the padding of the latex, and the material is further reduced and crosslinked to make the fiber of the yarn needle work, and a hardened film is formed on the fiber surface, thereby making the fabric a stiff, thick and full hand. The stiffener used does not contain free furfural nor does it release formaldehyde. In step (e), the high-temperature-dried textile 1 is extruded through the high-temperature setting cylinder 5, and the drying and setting temperature is 80-200 degrees Celsius, so that it is shaped into a flat state, thereby being able to be used as a horizontal or vertical Type louver blades are used. Preferably, before the step (e), the present invention may further comprise the steps of: (dl) dipping the elongated textile 1 into the finishing agent 6, wherein the elongated textile 1 passes at a certain speed. Finishing agent 6; (d2) Extruding the long strip of textile fabric, extruding excess finishing agent 6, so that 7 201043772 finishing agent 6 is evenly distributed on the long strip of textile 1; Shape (4) Fabric 1, the radiation temperature finishing agent includes a dry compound, and the surface of the fabric is formed into a low energy surface to prevent liquid water from passing through the water. By changing the surface properties of the fabric, the critical surface tension is two. For oils with a small surface tension, a large contact angle ^, oil-repellent sweat and water-based sweat are contaminated. Among them, the fluorine content is 2, and when the finishing agent is selected, the _ contains _ another EU green barrier. , Wang 醆铋 醆铋 在. In the high == fiber: Table == = flame retardant carbon black agent. _ towel plus human oxidation, step (dl) 'finishing agent 6 placed in a finishing agent tank 61, long stop shape more than 敕 thief stomach strip-shaped textile 1 after passing through the second squeeze roller 62疋 疋 ' before step (6), after step (d3) 'the invention can also be packaged ((4) immersing the long-form textile i in the antibacterial agent _, wherein the long-shaped wire 201043772 boring The fabric 1 passes through the strip-shaped fabric which is impregnated with the antibacterial agent at a certain speed, wherein the temperature in the wif agent includes (4) a steel compound, and/or a gas benzene compound compound. The chlorine-based compound can be different. The shot side compound can be preserved. The method of making the textile shutters after step (e) further includes the step (1)
导2卷起’形成—個卷,可以方便儲存。如圖1所示, 長條形的紡織物通過捲揚機8卷起。 士 上述實酬’本發_目的已雜完全有賴達到了。 本人員應、該明白本發明包括但不限於附圖和上面 ΐίίΓ描述的内容。任何不偏離本發明的功能和結構原理祕 改都將包括在權利要求書的範圍中。 > 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明製作百葉窗葉片方法的示意圖。 圖2為本發明長條形編織物的產品示意圖。 圖3為本發明百葉窗葉片的產品示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 紡織物 11 邊緣 12 長條形的内部空間 13 圓環 2 硬挺劑 21 加聚槽 22 擠壓滾筒 3 硬質杆 9 201043772 4 第一烘乾箱 5 高溫定型滾筒 6 整理劑 61 整理劑槽 62 第二個擠壓滾筒 7 第二個烘乾機 8 捲揚機Guide 2 is rolled up to form a roll for easy storage. As shown in Fig. 1, the elongated textile is rolled up by the hoisting machine 8. The above-mentioned actual remuneration 'this hair _ purpose has been completely dependent on the achievement. It should be understood that the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the drawings and the above description. Any changes in the functional and structural principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. > BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a method of making a louver blade according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the product of the elongated knit fabric of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view of the product of the louver blade of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Textile 11 Edge 12 Long internal space 13 Ring 2 Hardener 21 Adding groove 22 Squeeze roller 3 Hard rod 9 201043772 4 First drying box 5 High-temperature setting cylinder 6 Finishing agent 61 finishing agent tank 62 second pressing roller 7 second drying machine 8 winch