201041694 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與棘輪扳手結構有關，尤指 轉向件係包括-頂齒及三邊面束=手之 結構。 』回間嗜合度更確實之棘輪扳手 【先前技術】 Ο ❾ 按吾人先前所知’習用具有三種定位結 專利，如申請號8620169〇,該專利棘^手 手之驅動頭轉向結構，一種套筒板手之驅 套同扳 其係—扳手頭部，内可容置一棘輪驅動 4向結構， 彈簧及-轉向柱，轉向桂受制於頭部、兩卡制塊、兩 向’-制動塊結合於轉向柱，彈筹桿而同步轉 壁，w s 士咖 耳抵於卡制塊與頭部内 1特忾：八穿孔之板面將上述組件定位於頭部内者. 時動塊具有三側的平面，而於轉向柱轉向 子遠制動塊末端的平面貼觸一卡 轉0 制塊脫離棘輪’以該制動塊之未面卡=亥卡 之功效者。 十面相貼’使轉向枝有易於定位 但此專利之缺失係在於： 1、如公報第五圖所示，當揆動 向桂（14)於制#(18)控制轉 41)兩側之平面（1412)抵於轉：使制動塊（1 )抵於一卡制塊（1 2)之 3 201041694 -邊面上，該二側卡制塊（12)之階梯 … 與棘輪（111)相嗜合，此時該棘輪（ 21)係 側卡制塊（12)之卡制而呈不轉動狀態，作受兩 嗤合處之卡制方式的強度，於結構 _ 兩端 良之空間。 稠‘·肩不足有具有改 Ο Ο 2、當撥動制桿（18)控制轉向柱 (1 0)内左右轉動，使制動塊（工4 i:碩邛 平面（1411)抵於一卡制塊（12)之 末，的 制塊（1 2)之階梯端（i 2 i )係與棘輪（口 )係可呈 •彈簧（1 )與棘 脫開狀，該另側之卡制塊（1 2)係因彈菩（飞）壬 頂而與棘輪（111)相喷合’該棘輪Ul 之抵 一側方向的旋動，但該側卡制塊（1 2 )係僅具 3)的抵頂’該卡制塊（工2)之階梯端“、^丄）血 輪（1 1 1 )間的嚙合緊密度便稍嫌不 /、 所示。 X a報弟六圖 其中又如另一專利案，申請號第〇 9 7 2 1 1 j 3 »亥專名稱.二向定位蘆柄棘輪扳手結構， 向定位蘆姆輪扳手結構，棘輪扳手卩設有相= -、第二容置空間，第一容置空間可供容設— 二容置空間可供容設二卡掣塊及二彈性元件’二卡擎塊之 間設有一撥動鈕，該撥動鈕包括一撥動件及一撥鈕，由 設在外部的撥紐帶動撥動件，藉以切換駆動頭的轉向，I 由蓋板蓋住第一、第二容置空間，再由螺絲鎖固成一體， 其特徵在於：撥動件對應於撥鈕處設有彈簧槽，可供容μ 4 201041694 =二::動件與蓋板設有軸孔與軸部，撥動件對應於 有—定位凸部，蓋板的左邊、右邊及中間各設 有一疋位凹部，讓撥動件以軸部為令心向左或向右或向中 :撥動’同時利用定位凸部精確地定位在任一定： 、=動頭具有正向轉動、逆向轉動及固定不動三向定位的 5月辅以專利公報第Igj iM rt ^ 广報第以圖’以及專利案8 6 2 〇1 69 ο =、圖，之’該專利案8 6 2 〇169〇之卡挈塊 (30)僅受彈簧（13)之彈抵，而該〇”2 5 3之專利案’該彈性元件(4 〇 )係 ，該撥動件(川= :邊 $邊面’亦即該-側之卡掣塊（3 0 ) -邊面係受彈以件（4 〇 )之彈抵及撥動件（5 頂抵，相對上此結構之嚙合即 設計優點。 P更確貝’此即為此專利案之 〇 但該專利之缺失係在於： 撥動Π,報第八圖所示’當轉動撥紐(5 2)，使該 爹動件（5 1 )不抵於二卡掣塊（3 Q) 卡掣塊（30)均受彈性元件（ 一 目…b時該驅動頭（20)係呈不轉動固 ^之^%，但該驅動頭（2〇)係僅具與二卡掣塊（30) :處的卡制設計，該卡制結構係猶嫌不足而具有改善空 乃積多年棘輪扳 本發明人鑑於上述各專利案之結構， 5 201041694 手之製造經驗，幾經多次之試作經 發明提出。 ㈤，、、、獲有實用性之本 【發明内容】 一树明尤^種棘輪扳手之如件係包括—頂齒及 一弟面、一弟一面及弟三面，該轉向件係增加 轉向之強度，並使棘輪與制齒間嚙合度 疋棘輪 結構。 口度更確貫之棘輪扳手 ο 具體而言’本發明係關於—種棘輪扳手結構 括：一本體作用端設有第一容置槽、第 -係匕 控制槽；-棘輪設有棘輪部；二 γ框槽及 槽；及與棘輪部㈣合;二彈性體係;拖 ===制槽轉向件係包括有頂歯、二 面盥第-面門总女# 于馬弟二面，該第一 ο f，該第二面與第三面間係設有第二接二:=係有一 第三面間係有一失角，該轉向件 =面與 面、第二面及第二而总μ 久一位置，使該第一 —側邊，纺銶a 二位置處分別靠抵於每一制齒之 相嗜合。μ σ件位於中間位置處時，該頂齒係與棘輪部 時：二係設有頂*，當轉向件位於第-位置 齒係同時與棘輪部相相唾合，该頂 齒及一頂種卡制結構係具有二制 處間之同時卡制，增加固定該棘輪卡制結構 6 201041694 ，強f，該轉向件位於第—位置或第二位置時，該轉向件 =有相對稱之第一面及第二面與底部之第三面相 連接’虽轉向件之第三面抵於一制齒之—邊面上，該咬合 f與=部係呈稅開狀，轉向件另側之第-面抵於另-制 以之邊面’另—制齒二側邊係受彈性體之彈力盥第一面 使制齒之咬合齒與棘輪部嗜合更確實而㈣合之 Ο 〇 效局委1及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功 圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說 a 下料者料縣解釋本發明之f施例，並 ==對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本 =神下’所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之 【實施方式】 首先请參閱第一圖之分解圖 π X L . 刀解圖及及第二圖之轉向件（5 )上視圖所示，本發明传關於 句紅.丄 ㈣關於—種棘輪扳手結構，豆传 包括.本體（10)、棘輪（2〇)、 偁，、係 Π Λ _ U ；—相對稱之制齒（3 及轉向触（70)，其中（5〇)'上蓋（60) 一本體（1〇)，該本體（1Q)係設有 柄邻，該本體（1〇)作用端传机 ^ 長又之 及第--番播…、 有弟一容置槽（11) 罘一合置槽（1 2 )，該第一容置桦 置槽（19、怂3 11)與第二容 12)係互為相通’該第二容置槽（12)底緣周 7 201041694 面設有二相對稱之樞槽（1 具適當間距，該第二容置’该二樞槽（1 3)間係 槽（14)，該本體（i〇) 、 2)適當位置設有一控制 結合孔（1 5); 於槽底面係設有相對稱之二 棘輪（2 〇 )，該棘輪 ^ — 〇)之第—容置槽（i 2 0 )係樞設於本體（工 有環狀排列齒心輪：：該棘輪（2 0)外周緣設 有四角頭之套合部（^)，該棘輪（20) —端設 ◎筒以驅動之； 5亥套合部（2 2)可套合套 一相對稱之制齒（ ^ 於本體（1 0)之窜— ，该二制齒（3 0)係容置 0 ) -端係設有樞部了3置槽(:2—)内，該每-制齒(3 設於每一樞槽（丄 1 ’该母—樞部（3 1 )係框 複數之咬合Ί ^，該每一制齒（3 〇 )另端設有 1 )相噛合； ）’ 5亥咬合齒（3 2 )係與棘輪部（2 〇 二彈性體（4 m γ — 本體（i 0)之證_ ’该母一彈性體（4 0) -端抵於 抵於每一制齒（置槽（1 2)之壁面上’該另端係 使每-制齒（3 ) 一側邊’該每一彈性體（4 0)係 相嚙合； 之"父合齒（3 2 )與棘輪部（2 1 ) 一轉向件（闩 槽（1 4 )上，社〇 )’該轉向件（5 0 )係樞設於控制 二第-面（5 2;轉向：（5 0 )係包括有頂齒（5 1 )、 該頂齒（5 1 )係二第二面（5 3 )及第三面（5 4 )， '、呈尖齒狀，以該轉向件（5 〇 )樞設處 8 201041694 ，中心_4係設有相對稱 另 ”’該二第二面(53)間係為第三(面5(2以二面(5 第-面（5 2)係分別與頂齒（5 i ) ) ’该母- 面’該第1(5 2)與第二面（5 3 /邊呈同-平 .一接面…)，該第_面（52)心間係有弧狀之第 '係有一適當夹角，該第二面（53/^=(53)間 係設有弧狀之第二接面（56)，該第二^面（5 4)間 ο 二面（5 4)間係有—較❹，該轉 3)與第 :槽(1 4 )為軸心轉動定位於 〇 : 別靠抵於每—制齒（3三位置處分 狀，該轉向件（5 _狀或鳴合 :):…川係與棘輪(2。)之棘輪部(21)201041694 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure, and in particular to a steering member comprising a top tooth and a three-sided beam=hand structure. 』Back to the more comfortable ratchet wrench [previous technology] Ο ❾ According to our previous knowledge, 'there are three kinds of positioning patents, such as application number 8620169〇, the patent spine hand drive steering structure, a sleeve The wrench of the wrench is the same as the wrench head, which can accommodate a ratchet drive 4-way structure, spring and steering column. The steering is controlled by the head, two card blocks, and two-way brake pads. On the steering column, the lever is turned and the wall is turned synchronously. The ws shigar is placed on the card block and the head. 1 Special: The eight perforated plate faces the above components in the head. The moving block has three sides. The plane, while the steering column is turned to the end of the far brake block, the plane touches a card to turn the 0 block away from the ratchet 'to the brake block's unfaced card = Hikka effect. The ten-faced stickers make the steering branches easy to locate, but the lack of this patent lies in: 1. As shown in the fifth figure of the Gazette, when the plane is moved to Gui (14) in the system #(18) control turn 41) 1412) Abutting the rotation: the brake block (1) is abutted against a card block (1 2) 3 201041694 - the side surface, the step of the two side card block (12)... is compatible with the ratchet wheel (111) At this time, the ratchet (21) side card block (12) is locked and is in a non-rotating state, and is subjected to the strength of the carding manner of the two joints, and is located in the space of the structure _ both ends. Thick '· shoulder lacks have a change Ο 2, when the toggle lever (18) controls the steering column (10) to rotate left and right, so that the brake block (work 4 i: the master plane (1411) is a card system At the end of the block (12), the stepped end (i 2 i ) of the block (12) and the ratchet (port) can be spring-loaded (1) and the spine is disengaged, and the other side of the block ( 1 2) is caused by the rappelling (flying) dome and the ratchet (111) is sprayed 'the rotation of the ratchet U1 in the direction of the side, but the side card (1 2 ) is only 3) At the top of the 'cause block (work 2) step end ", ^ 丄) blood wheel (1 1 1) between the mesh tightness is slightly not /, shown. X a newspaper brother six map which is another A patent case, application number 〇9 7 2 1 1 j 3 »Hai special name. Two-way positioning reed ratchet wrench structure, to the positioning of the Lum wheel wrench structure, the ratchet wrench 卩 phase = -, second accommodating Space, the first accommodating space is available for accommodating - two accommodating spaces for accommodating two shackles and two elastic members. A toggle button is provided between the two card blocks, and the dial button includes a dialing member And a button, which is dialed by an externally located dial In order to switch the steering of the tilting head, I covers the first and second accommodating spaces by the cover plate, and then is integrally locked by screws, wherein the dialing member is provided with a spring slot corresponding to the button. Supply μ 4 201041694 = 2:: The moving parts and the cover plate are provided with shaft holes and shaft parts, and the dialing parts correspond to the positioning protrusions, and the left side, the right side and the middle of the cover plate are respectively provided with a position concave portion for dialing The moving part is made to the left or right or to the center with the shaft part: the 'moving' is precisely positioned by the positioning convex part: ???, the moving head has the positive rotation, the reverse rotation and the fixed three-way positioning. The month is supplemented by the patent gazette Igj iM rt ^ the wide report of the map 'and the patent case 8 6 2 〇1 69 ο =, map, the patent case 8 6 2 〇 169 〇 card block (30) only subject to The spring (13) is slammed, and the 〇"2 5 3 patent 'the elastic element (4 〇) system, the dialing member (chuan =: side $ side surface) is the side-side card block (3 0 ) - The edge is subjected to the spring (4 〇) and the plucking member (5 apex, which is the design advantage of the engagement of the structure. P is more accurate. However, the lack of this patent lies in: 拨 Π, as shown in the eighth figure, 'When turning the button (5 2), so that the swaying piece (5 1 ) does not correspond to the two 掣 block (3 Q) The clamping block (30) is subjected to the elastic member (the driving head (20) is not rotated when the one is ... b, but the driving head (2) is only with the two clamping blocks (30) : The card design at the place, the card structure is still insufficient, and has improved the air-filled product for many years. Inventors in view of the structure of the above patents, 5 201041694 hand manufacturing experience, after several trials by invention . (5),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The strength and the degree of meshing between the ratchet and the tooth are 疋 ratchet structure. More specifically, the ratchet wrench of the mouth is more specific. The present invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure: a body receiving end is provided with a first receiving groove, a first-system control groove; - a ratchet is provided with a ratchet portion; γ frame groove and groove; and the ratchet part (four); two elastic system; drag === groove steering part includes a top 歯, two sides 盥 first-face door total female # 马马弟二面, the first ο f, the second side and the third side are provided with a second connection: = a third face is provided with a lost angle, the steering member = face and face, second face and second and total μ long In a position, the first-side, the two positions of the spinning a, respectively, are in contact with each tooth. When the μ σ member is at the intermediate position, the top tooth system and the ratchet portion are: the second system is provided with a top*, and when the steering member is located at the first position, the tooth system is simultaneously sprinkled with the ratchet portion, the top tooth and a top species The carding structure has a simultaneous clamping between the two systems, and the ratcheting structure 6 201041694 is added and fixed. When the steering member is in the first position or the second position, the steering member has a first name. The face and the second face are connected to the third face of the bottom portion. Although the third face of the deflecting member abuts against the side surface of the tooth, the bite f and the = part are tax-open, and the other side of the steering member is - The surface is inferior to the other side of the system. The other side of the tooth is the elastic force of the elastic body. The first side makes the teeth of the tooth and the ratchet part more accommodating. (4) 1 and those skilled in the art have explained the structure and composition of the present invention with respect to the structure and composition of the present invention, and explain the embodiment of the present invention, and == impose any form restrictions on the present invention, Any modification that is made under the present = God should still belong to the present invention. Referring to the exploded view of the first figure π XL. The upper view of the knife solution and the second figure of the steering member (5), the present invention is related to the sentence red. 丄 (4) about the structure of the ratchet wrench, the bean pass includes. (10), ratchet (2〇), 偁,, system Π _ _ U ; - symmetrical tooth (3 and steering contact (70), where (5 〇) 'top cover (60) a body (1 〇) The body (1Q) is provided with a shank adjacent to the body, and the body (1 )) acts on the end of the machine, and the first and the second swells are arranged, and the buddy has a slot (11). 2), the first accommodating birch groove (19, 怂3 11) and the second accommodating 12) are in communication with each other. The second accommodating groove (12) has a second symmetry of the bottom edge 7 201041694 a pivoting groove (1 with a suitable spacing, the second receiving 'the two pivoting groove (1 3) between the groove (14), the body (i〇), 2) is provided with a control coupling hole (15); The bottom surface of the groove is provided with a symmetrical ratchet wheel (2 〇), and the first accommodating groove (i 2 0 ) of the ratchet wheel is disposed on the body (the annular pinch wheel is arranged: The outer circumference of the ratchet (20) is provided with a square head (^) The ratchet wheel (20) is provided with a ◎ cylinder for driving; the 5 hood fitting portion (2 2) can fit the sleeve with a relatively symmetrical tooth (^ between the body (10) and the second tooth (3 0) is housed in 0) - the end is provided with a pivoting portion of 3 slots (: 2 -), and the per-tooth (3 is set in each pivot slot (丄1 'the parent-hub ( 3 1) The occlusion of the frame is Ί ^, and the other end of each tooth (3 〇) is provided with 1) phase combination; ) ' 5 hai teeth (3 2 ) and ratchet (2 〇 two elastomers ( 4 m γ — the proof of the body (i 0) _ 'The mother-elastic body (40)-ends against the teeth of each tooth (the wall of the groove (12)' The teeth (3) on one side 'the each elastic body (40) are meshed; the "parent teeth (3 2) and the ratchet portion (2 1 ) are a steering member (latch groove (1 4 )) , 社〇) 'The steering member (50) is pivoted on the control two-face (5 2; steering: (5 0) system includes a top tooth (5 1 ), the top tooth (5 1) is two The second side (5 3 ) and the third side (5 4 ), ', are pointed, with the steering member (5 〇) pivoted at 8 201041694, the center _4 is symmetrical "The second side (53) of the two is the third (face 5 (2 with two sides (5 first - face (5 2) and top teeth (5 i) respectively) - the mother - face 'this 1(5 2) is opposite to the second side (5 3 / side is the same - flat. a junction...), and the first surface of the first surface (52) has an arc with a suitable angle, the second The surface (53/^=(53) is provided with an arc-shaped second junction (56), and the second surface (5 4) is interposed between the two sides (5 4). 3) and the first: groove (1 4) is the axis rotation and is positioned at the 〇: Do not rely on each of the teeth (3 three positions, the steering piece (5 _ or ming::): Sichuan Ratchet (2. ) ratchet part (21)
G (1 it 1 = ( 6 ◦)係配合第-容置槽 開口，使所有元件封❹本體合於本體（1 〇 ) 二穿r供棘輪(20)之套合部(22)穿設該 側設有二結合孔與本體（10)之結合孔 栌u 乂置相對正’上蓋（6 〇)設有-固設孔與控制 才曰（1 4 )位置相對正； =向触（7Q)，該轉向撥鈕（7q)係與轉向 )一^相結合，該轉向撥紐（7 0)係樞設於本 9 201041694 二1 0)之控制槽（1 4)外，該固設件（7 1)係穿 辞二ϋ向撥鈕（7 0)内與轉向件（5 0) -端相固設， 二1Ά (7 2)係穿設於上蓋（6 Q)之固設孔與轉向 : = 另端相固設，使該轉向撥紐（7〇)與轉向件 η、）樞°又於控制槽（1 4)上’當撥動轉向撥鈕（7 :)，：轉向件（5〇)係可於控_(14)内轉動， ΟG (1 it 1 = ( 6 ◦) is fitted with the opening of the first accommodating groove, so that all the components of the sealing body are integrated with the body (1 〇), and the fitting portion (22) of the ratcheting wheel (20) is worn. The side is provided with two coupling holes and the coupling hole 本体u of the body (10) is opposite to the right upper cover (6 〇) provided - the fixed hole and the control 曰 (1 4 ) position is relatively positive; = the contact (7Q) The steering button (7q) is combined with the steering device, and the steering button (70) is pivoted outside the control slot (14) of the present invention. 7 1) The threaded two-way dial (7 0) is fixed with the steering piece (50)-end phase, and the two 1Ά (7 2) is fixed to the upper cover (6 Q). : = The other end phase is fixed so that the steering button (7〇) and the steering member η,) are pivoted on the control slot (1 4) 'When the steering knob (7:) is toggled, the steering member ( 5〇) can be rotated within the control _(14), Ο
G 5鎖桿（73)係穿設於本體（1㈡之二結合孔（工 =内並固設於上蓋（60)上， 於本體（1〇)上。 蛊口 請^閱第三圖之内部示意圖所示，第四圖係為組合外 ==為第一種卡制方式之内部示意圖，當撥動 4内It 〇)’該轉向件（5〇)係於控制槽（1 内=定，於第一位置即中間位置處，將 (5 0)兩側之第二面（53 邊面上，該兩側侧30)之咬人告7 =、(3〇)之 體（彻之彈力抵頂而與棘輪（2H2)係受彈性 相嚙合，該轉向杜，… ）之棘輪部（21)The G 5 lock lever (73) is threaded through the joint hole of the body (1) and is fixed on the upper cover (60) on the main body (1〇). Please read the inside of the third figure. As shown in the schematic diagram, the fourth figure is the internal schematic diagram of the combination of the outer == is the first type of clamping, when the toggle 4 inside It 〇) 'the steering piece (5 〇) is tied to the control slot (1 inside = fixed, At the first position, that is, at the intermediate position, the second side of the (50) side (the side of the 53 side, the side of the side 30) is smothered by 7 =, (3 〇) body (completely elastic) The ratchet (2H2) is elastically engaged with the ratchet (2H2), and the ratchet portion (21)
,X 〇 ( 5 ◦之頂齒（5 1 )並盥棘輪邱（P 二::;該頂齒(51)係增-_齒=! 棘W ( 2 1 )相嚙合之穩定性，…I、 處以固定棘輪（2Q)，亦即具有二=1、有三個嗔合 :(5 1 )三個爾以加強喷合該棘:(3 0 )及-頂 為本發明之優點。 @ (2 0)，此係 請參閱第六圖所示，係本發明第 示意圖，當撥動轉向撥鈕（7〇) +制方式之内部 罘一位置處，該轉向 201041694 件（50)之第二而广。Α 侧面上，該制歯(—3 〇)5之4Λ係抵於—制歯（Μ)之一 1 )呈脫開狀，該轉向 J 係與棘輪部（2 係抵於另一制齒（3 另側之第-面（5 2) 之一邊面卜 受彈性體（40)之彈力盘第 =制齒（30)係 咬合齒（3 2 )與棘輪部(2 )之抵頂，使該 0)係於本體（2 ) 只嚙合，該棘輪（2 制方★· g 順時針旋動’此係為第-錄士 Ο Ο 制方式，反之’當轉向件（ 乎、為弟一種卡 輪（2 0)係於本體（工〇)内呈^轉至第三位置，該棘 制方式。 硬τ針旋動為第三種卡 請參閱第七圖所示，係本發 每 0)之上視圖，該實施例，，該第二向件(5 接面（56)係呈平面之直線狀面=5)及第二 二面（53) Η将驻士& 忒弟—面（52)與第 (5【第=面(55)相連，該第二面 連】'、第二面(54)間係藉由第二接面(56)相 ^參閱第八圖所示’係第三實施例轉向件（5㈧之 =該=例中，該轉向件（5〇)係不設有第一接 5)及第一接面（56)’該第一面（52)盥第 一面（5 3 )係直接相連，該第二（ 4)亦同。 ^53)與弟二面（5 請參閱第九圖所示，係本發明第四實施例轉向件（5 〇)之上視圖，該實施例中’該轉向件（5 〇)之頂齒（5 1)與第-面（5 2)係非處同一平面上，該頂齒（5丄） 201041694 與第一面 面（5 7 )係間係設有第三接面（5 7 )，該第三接 2 )間。〃、畜弧度連接於頂齒（5 1 )與第-面（5 本^明之結構設計優點係在於： 件（5 〇 ( 5 〇)係設有頂齒（5 1 ),當轉向 Ο Ο 合歯（3 2二該兩側邊制齒（3 〇)之咬 該頂齒（5 1)係门* 之棘輪部（2 1 )相嘀合， 第-種卡制匕 三處間之同時卡制3〇)及-頂齒（51) 強度。 料^固定該棘輪（20)卡制結構之 2、 該轉向件卩e 該轉向件（5 〇)係 位於第—位置或第二位置時， 第二面（μ)與底:之一面（52)及 ::5〇)之第三面轉: 面上，該咬合齒（3 2 )伽綠认 』㈣（3 0)之一邊 該轉向件（5 ^ 棘&部（2 1 )係呈脫開狀， 苛m干〈b 0 )另侧之第一面 〇)之-邊面，該另_制齒-於另—制齒（3 〇)之彈力與第—面（（〇)—側邊係受彈性體（4 之咬合齒）抵頂，使該制齒（3 0) 結構係增加該制齒：3二:上)嚙合更確實’該定位 性。 〃棘輪（2 0)間嚙合之確實 3、 該轉向件（5Q)係、 及第二面(5”，該二第二面（5二之:-面(52) 、D J)係與一第三面（5 12 201041694 4)相連接，該轉向件（5 〇) 第一面（弓^ υ」轉動疋位於三位置處，該 二位置I八)及第三面（54)係於 件(5 (1、一而沾址 JW(3〇)之一側邊，該轉向 牛（5 0 )二岭狀魏，使轉 之定位更確實。 、D U ; 一位置 因此本發明之棘輪扳手結構具有產業利用性 =進步性，誠能符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申 0, X 〇 (5 ◦ top tooth (5 1 ) and 盥 ratchet Qiu (P 2::; the top tooth (51) is increased - _ tooth =! Spur W ( 2 1 ) meshing stability, ... I , with a fixed ratchet (2Q), that is, with two = 1, there are three twists: (5 1) three to strengthen the spray: (3 0) and - top is the advantage of the invention. @ (2 0), please refer to the sixth figure, which is the first schematic diagram of the present invention. When the internal position of the steering button (7〇) + system is toggled, the turn is the second of 201041694 (50). On the side, the 歯(—3 〇)5 of the Λ 抵 抵 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The tooth (3 on the other side of the first side (5 2) side of the elastic body (40) of the elastic disk = the tooth (30) is the bite (3 2) and the ratchet part (2) against the top, So that the 0) is only engaged in the body (2), the ratchet (2 square ★· g clockwise rotation 'this is the first-recorded Ο Ο method, and vice versa 'when the steering piece The card wheel (20) is in the body (work) and is rotated to the third position, the ratcheting mode. For the third type of card, please refer to the seventh figure, which is a top view of the present invention. For this embodiment, the second direction member (5 joint surface (56) is a flat linear surface=5 ) and the second two sides (53) Η 驻 && 忒 brother-face (52) and the (5 [the = face (55), the second face] ', the second side (54) Referring to the second joint (56), see the eighth embodiment of the third embodiment of the steering member (5 (eight) = the = example, the steering member (5 〇) is not provided with the first connection 5 And the first junction (56) 'the first side (52) 盥 the first side (5 3 ) is directly connected, the second (4) is the same. ^53) and the brother two sides (5 see the 9 is a top view of a steering member (5 〇) according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the top teeth (5 1) and the first surface (5 2) of the steering member (5 〇) are In the same plane, the top tooth (5丄) 201041694 and the first surface (57) are provided with a third joint (57), and the third joint 2). The top-tooth (5 1 ) and the first-surface (5) structure design advantages are: (5 〇 (5 〇) is equipped with a top tooth (5 1), When the steering Ο Ο 歯 (3 2 2, the two sides of the teeth (3 〇) bite the top teeth (5 1), the ratchet part (2 1 ) of the door * is matched, the first type of card At the same time, the 3卡) and the top teeth (51) are intensified. The material is fixed to the ratchet (20), and the steering member 5e the steering member (5 〇) is located at the first position or In the second position, the second side (μ) and the bottom side: one side (52) and the following side of the side: (5) are turned: on the surface, the bite teeth (3 2 ) are gambling green (4) (3 0) One of the steering members (5^the spine & part (2 1 ) is in a disengaged shape, the severely dry (b 0 ) is on the other side of the first side) - the side surface, the other _ teeth - another - The elastic force of the tooth (3 〇) and the first surface ((〇)—the side is supported by the elastic body (the bite of the 4), so that the tooth (30) structure increases the tooth: 3 : Upper) Engagement is more accurate 'the positioning.啮合 The ratchet (20) meshes with the 3, the steering member (5Q), and the second surface (5", the second surface (5 2: - surface (52), DJ) and a Three sides (5 12 201041694 4) are connected, and the first side (bow υ) of the turning piece (5 〇) is located at three positions, the two positions I8) and the third side (54) are attached to the piece ( 5 (1, one side of the side of JW (3〇), the turning cow (50) two-ridged Wei, making the position of the turn more certain. DU; a position, therefore the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention has Industrial utilization = progressive, can meet the application requirements of new patents, and submit a claim according to law.
13 201041694 【圖式簡單說明 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 弟七圖 第八圖 係本發明棘輪扳手立體分解圖。 係本發明轉向件結構之上視圖。 係本發明部份結構之内部組合示意圖。 係本發明棘輪扳手之組合外觀圖。 係本發明第—種+ 種卞制方式之内部示意圖。 係本發明第二種卡制士4 .^ ^ 裡卞制方式之内部示意圖。 Ο 係本發明第二眚 、例轉向件結構之上視圖 係本fx明弟三實施例 第九圖、係本發明第四實：向件結構之上視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 j衿向件結構之上視圖 〇 (10)本體 (1 2)第二容置 (1 4)控制槽 (2 0)棘輪 (2 2)套合部 (3 0)制齒 (3 2)咬合齒 (4 〇)彈性體 (5 〇)轉向件 槽 L1)第一容置槽 3 )柩槽 5 )結合孔 1 )棘輪部1 )樞部 5 第一面 (5 4 )第 (56)第二接面 (6 〇 )上蓋 面 1 )頂齒 3 )第二面 5)第一接面 7)第三接面 14 201041694 (7 0 )轉向撥纽 （7 1 )固設件 (7 2 )固設桿 （7 3 )鎖桿13 201041694 [Simple diagram of the diagram The first diagram The second diagram The third diagram The fourth diagram The fifth diagram The sixth diagram The younger seven diagram The eighth diagram is the three-dimensional exploded view of the ratchet wrench of the present invention. A top view of the steering member structure of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the internal combination of a portion of the structure of the present invention. It is a combined appearance of the ratchet wrench of the present invention. It is an internal schematic diagram of the first type of the invention. It is an internal schematic diagram of the second type of card making method of the present invention.眚 眚 眚 眚 例 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 转向 f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f Above view of structure 〇(10) body (1 2) second accommodating (1 4) control groove (2 0) ratchet (2 2) ferrule (30) tooth (3 2) occlusal tooth (4 〇 Elastomer (5 〇) steering member groove L1) first accommodating groove 3) grooving groove 5) coupling hole 1) ratchet portion 1) pivot portion 5 first surface (5 4 ) (56) second junction surface ( 6 〇) Upper cover 1) Top teeth 3) Second side 5) First joint 7) Third joint 14 201041694 (7 0 ) Steering button (7 1 ) Fixing member (7 2 ) Fixing rod ( 7 3) Lock lever
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