201037168 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種配線H具用面板，其用於將配線 I、配料提供於安裝表面例如牆財的孔巾 涉及配線裝置。 知月遇 【先前技術】 =統1，提出了配線器具用面板和包含這種面板的配 而，置。在配線裝置中，埋入盒（開關盒）被埋入安 ，例如牆壁中’並且被可拆__連有配線器具例如 或電輸出端口的安裝架借助於盒螺釘而附連至埋入盒。 外，配線器具用面板被附連至安|架的前表面，從ς 安裝在安裝表面中的配線ϋ具具有良好外觀（例如， 如本專利公開文獻No. 2004-32888)。 " 安裝架由金屬材料或類似材料製成為矩形形狀並且 具有接合孔。配線器具用面板由彈性合成樹脂 材=製成為矩形框架形狀，在其中央部位具有開口窗用於 暴路配線器具的功能面（開關操作把手的操作表面或電輸 出端口的設有插頭插孔的表面），並且覆蓋安裝架的前Ζ 面。此外，突片在面板後表面從四個角部向後突伸，每個 突片在其前端具有與其一體形成的橫向突伸鎖爪。此外， 通過從前侧將突片插入接合孔中，配線器具用面板被緊固 至安裝架，以使得位於突片前端的鎖爪與安裝架後表面的 接合孔的外周邊緣接合。這裏，由於傳統配線器具用面板 典型地由彈性合成樹脂模具形成，因此在突片被ς入接合 201037168 • 33832pif 孔的過程中，突片在鎖爪與接合孔的外周邊緣相接觸時發 生彎曲，並且鎖爪跨過接合孔的外周邊緣’以使鎖爪與接 合孔的外周邊緣接合。此外，當配線器具用面板被向前拉 時，突片在面板由接合孔拉出並且鎖爪跨過接合孔的外周 邊緣時彎曲，以使得鎖爪從接合孔的外周邊緣脫開，從而 配線器具用面板可從安裝架拆下。此外，配線裝置包括配 線器具、安裝架和配線器具用面板。 〇 另有人提出一種配線器具用面板，其由合成樹脂之外 的材料例如金屬或類似物製成，主要是為了呈現高級感。 如圖7所示，這樣的配線器具用面板p，包括面板本體r， 其由合成樹脂材料製成並且具有從其後表面的四個邊緣突 出的突片11’’以及裝飾板2’’其由硬度高於合成樹脂的 材料（例如，金屬材料例如鋁或類似物）製成，其中裝飾 板2’借助於片狀黏合件3’而貼附於面板本體丨，的前表面。 這裏，由於硬度原因而難以只彎曲突片U，，並且在 ❹ 實際中，需要使面板本體1’的鎖爪13，跨越安裝架2〇〇的 接合孔207的外周邊緣208，同時還要彎曲具有從其突出 的突片11’的面板本體1’。然而，對於前述結構，即，硬 質裝飾板2貼附於合成樹脂製面板本體丨，的前表面，難以 弓曲面板本體1，並且可能發生這樣的問題，即，鎖爪u， 被接合孔207的外周邊緣2〇8割斷’或使突片n，發生塑 性變形或斷裂。 【發明内容】 考慮到上述問題，本發明提供了一種配線器具用面板 201037168 33832pif 和配線裝置，它們能夠防止突片和鎖爪在與安裝架附連和 脫開時遇到故障。 根據本發明的一個方面，提供了一種配線器具用面 板，其被可拆卸地附連至支撐著配線器具的安裝架的前表 面，且包括：面板本體，其由合成樹脂材料製 形框架形狀，所述面板本體包括與其-體形錢且向後突 出的-，或多個突片’每個突片具有一體地設置於其前端 並且^著與突片突出方向相垂直的橫向方向突伸的鎖爪， 以及分別形成在圍繞著突片根部的部位中的—個或多個溝 槽’所述溝槽沿前後方向而與減鎖爪相對應；以及裝倚 板，其由硬度高於所述合成樹脂材料的材料製成，所述装 飾板被黏合_於面板本體的面，以便 體 少一部分，其中，所述突片分別從前： =、女裝架中的接合孔接合’並且所述鎖爪被配置成在安 破架的後側與接合孔的外贱緣接合和從所述外周邊緣釋 放。 構造’當突片與安裝架的接合孔接合和從其 心’：，=著與鎖爪突伸方向相反的方向而施加在每個 ^片上。儘料力被施加在突片的位於面板本體中的 上，但由於溝槽導致面板本體和裝飾板之間的黏 ^突片根部的部位中被減小，因此突片和對應^根部 的4位被彎曲’從而防止突片發生舰變 止鎖爪被割斷。此外，不論是在面板本體被=安= 和從其關，奴在外部衝雜加於裝飾板時，突片2 201037168 厶 pif 爪都可避免出現故障。 面板本體可以還包括分财每個突㈣橫向侧圍繞該 突片的根部的部位中形成的附加溝槽，所述附加溝槽沿著 與相應鎖爪的突伸方向平行的方向延伸。 利用這種構造，由於附加溝槽導致在對應於突片根部 的部位中面板本體和裝飾板之_黏合力被減小，因此即 使是當力沿著與鎖爪的突伸方向交叉的方向而施加在突片 Ο 上時’突片和鎖爪也可避免出現故障。 所述面板本體還包括用於加強相應突片的一個或多個 加強肋，所述加強肋一體地設於圍繞相應突片根部的部位 中，該部位不與鎖爪沿前後方向相對。在這種情況下，附 加溝槽的縱向尺寸大於包括相應突片和相應加強肋的區間 部分沿溝槽縱向方向的尺寸。 ^利用這種構造，由於加強肋加強了突片，因此即使是 =力沿著與鎖爪的突伸方向交叉的方向而施加在突片上 U 時’突片和鎖爪也可避免出現故障。 所述面板本體還包括對應於突片而設置的一個或多個 附加突片，每個附加突片與相應突片所接合的接合孔接 合，每個附加突片在其前端具有沿著與相應第一突片的鎖 爪的突伸方向相垂直的方向突伸的鎖爪。 、 利用這種構造，能夠增加配線器具用面板與安裴架 附連強度。 根據本發明的另一方面，提供了一種配線裝置，其包 括：配線器具；金屬製安装架，其支撐著配線器具；^及 201037168 33832pif 如前所述的配線器具用面板。 利用這種構造，能夠在面板本體被附連至金屬製安裝 架和從其脫開時防止配線器具用面板的突片和鎖爪遇到故 障。特別地’儘管金屬製安裝架有隔斷配線器具用面板鎖 爪的趨勢’但當面板本體被附連至金屬製安裝架和從其脫 開時，可防止配線器具用面板的鎖爪被割斷。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易〖董，下文4寸舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 下面將參知、附圖來描述本發明的實施方式。在下面的 身田述中除非另加指出，否則前/後、左/右和上/下方向如 圖3所示被定義。 如圖3所不，根據本發明的一個實施方式的配線裝置 1GG、金屬製安裝架細和配線器具用面板 1〇〇 用面板P被可拆卸地附連至保持著配線器具 成樹r姑％2〇〇的前表面，並且包括面板本體1，其由合 度高二^成ί矩形框架形狀，以及裝飾板2，其由硬 板本體i 脂材料:材料製成’並且黏合貼附於面 部分。 以覆蓋面板本體1的前表面的至少一 把手施:ί: ’所示出狀線器具100是所謂的寬 開關盒中容心2具有開關盒103的開關本體101，在 考用於開閉—觸闕開關機構；以及鋼琴把 201037168 手型操作把手102’其可樞轉地結合至開關本體1〇1。開關 本體101設有推入鈕104，其可被相對於開關盒1〇3而向 後推壓。只要推入鈕104被推壓，容納在開關盒1〇3中的 開關機構就將觸點反轉。開關.盒1〇3從前側看具有矩形形 狀，並且-對安裝爪105沿縱向方向從開關盒⑽的相反 兩侧中的每侧突伸。從開關盒103的縱向中相反兩側之一 突出的安裝爪105被附連至撓性片1〇6，該撓性片可沿著 直於開關盒103的側表面的方向而換曲。當撓性片觸 被按壓以使得其朝向開關盒103移動時，安裝爪ι〇5可朝 向開關盒103的内側而後退。一對樞轉結合突起ι〇7從開 =⑼的前側沿著開關盒1G3 W —個縱向端部的侧邊緣 大伸’亚且通過將樞轉結合突起1G7插人錢於操作把手 1〇2後表面中的槽（未示出）中，操作把手搬 體，此外，插槽108沿著開關盒1二 而形成在開關盒1〇3的前側中，並 Ο 把手1G2的後表面中的脫落 操作把手搬的突伸量 叙況’當脫落防止請#入至插槽 ==在插槽108的内側。這可以防止不被= :至開關本體101的操作把手-的端部從= 安裝架200由金屬材料（ 形狀，並且具有連續的—體結構框架 裝部201和-對分別連接在安裝物的左端 201037168 33832pif 部202。也就是說，安裝架200形成有由 ι〇Γ的前撐部202圍繞的矩形槽孔203，開關本體 古T拟并。^刀插入至該矩形槽孔中。每個支撐部202具 ..^ ^，其—部分從圍繞著槽孔203的内邊緣向後延 ，亚且夕個支撐孔204被形成在該向後延伸部分中，作 為用於支樓該開關觸的附連部。當開關本體⑼被附連 至架200時’通過將安裝爪1〇5 *開關本體ι〇ι的不 具有抗性片1(36的一侧插人至支樓孔204中，然後將安裝 爪105在開關本體1〇1的具有撓性片獅的一側插入至支 撐孔204中，從而安裝爪1〇5與支撐孔204接合。此外， 當開關本體ιοί從安裝架200分離時，通過將撓性片1〇6 朝向開關盒103的内侧按壓，安裝爪1〇5被從支 釋放。 在安裝架200的每個安裝部2〇1中，形成有盒附連孔 2〇5，盒螺釘穿過所述盒附連孔以便螺合到埋入施工 (construction)面（設施(instaiiati〇n)表面例如牆壁）中的埋 入盒上；以及插入孔206，多個附連螺釘穿過所述插入孔 以便螺合到施工面中，它們都貫通安裝部2〇1。盒附連孔 205是沿水平方向成細長的槽孔且被盒螺釘穿過。插入孔 2〇6被用於將安裝架200直接附連至施工面，即，通過將 螺釘穿過插入孔206以便被螺合到施工面中。此外，在每 個安裝部201的左右端部中，形成有貫通安裝部2〇1的矩 开>接合孔207 ’並且將後面所描述的配線器具用面板p的 突片11與相應的矩形接合孔207接合。 201037168 - jjoj—pif 在本實施方式_，通過使用一個附連部（四個支撐孔 2〇4)，開關1〇〇的開關本體1〇1可被附連至安裝架2㈨。 開關本體101力前側的豎直尺寸相當於槽孔203的豐直尺 寸的大約1/3，從而三個開關本體1〇1可被附連至具有三 ，”單—安裝架2。開關本體1。1的尺寸假定為配 ^具的單位尺寸。如果只有一個開關本體101被附連至 安裝架200’則安裝架2〇〇豎直方向的中央附連部被使用， 〇 =果兩_關本體101被附連至安裝架2GG，則上下附連 邛被使用，如果三個開關本體101被附連至安裝架200， 則全部三個附連部被使用。此外，如果-個開關本體101 被^連至安裝架200，則面積大至足以覆蓋整個槽孔朋 的刼作把手102被使用。此外，如果兩個或三個開關本體 101被附連至安裝架2〇〇,則所使用的操作把手1〇2的面積 為在一個開關本體101被附連至安裝架200時所使用的操 作把手102的1/2或1/3。 〇 配線器具用面板P的面板本體丨由彈性合成樹脂材料 例如熱塑性樹脂製成為矩形框架形狀，在其中央部位具有 開口窗10。開口窗10的開口尺寸設置成略大於安裝架2〇〇 的槽孔203的開口尺寸。此外，面板本體丨的外部尺寸設 置成大於安裝架200的外部尺寸。面板本體丨在其後表面 四個角部設有突片11，用於將面板本體1附連至安農架2〇〇 (見圖1A至圖1C和圖2A至圖2E)。在面板本體1的左 侧部分中’設有從面板本體1向前突出的鼓出部12。鼓出 部12呈矩形板狀，其縱向方向對應於面板本體1的縱向方 11 201037168 33832pif 向。 裝飾板2包括一對矩形板狀腿部2〇，其分別覆蓋著面 板本體1上下側部；以及連接片21，其一體地連接著腿部 2〇的右端並且通過機械加工硬質板件（例如鋁板）而形成 為大致“U”形。連接片21被形成為矩形板件形狀 ，以便覆 盍面板本體1的右側部分。也就是說，裝飾板2被形成為 U形以便覆盍面板本體丨的四個側部中除了設有鼓出部 12的左側部分以外的其餘側部的前表面。此外，裝飾板2 的-對腿部20之_距離設置成大致等於（實際上略微大 於）鼓出部12的長側的長度。 裝飾板2通過兩面塗布著黏合劑的大致“u，，形黏合片 材3而貼附於面板本體丨的前表面。然而，儘管在這個實 知方式中裝飾板2利用黏合片材3而貼附於面板本體工， ，除黏合片材3之外的黏合材料例如黏合劑（例如，凝膠 狀黏合劑）可以被採用。 1的^下蚊詳細邮述作為本發明主要部件的面板本體 古古命 伋1千形狀’其水平寬度尺寸大於其豎 直间度尺寸。犬片11具有突出 在安裝架2〇〇的後側與接合m从田二被配置成適於 從其脫開。該突出鎖爪在靠近*卜周邊緣2(38接合和 上部突心中面向下方(在兩個 (見圖1C)中設於突>;u前姓 #大片11中面向上方） 在面板本體1的圍繞著相庫突。7 f端部分）中。此外， ㈣應以11的根部並且沿前後方向 12 201037168 相對的部位中’形成有沿前後方向貫通面板 -、大致υ形溝槽15 (見圖2C)。也就是說，溝槽 ^的水平部分錄兩個上部突m下方和兩個下部突片 11上方，如圖2C所示。 社人攻樣，當每個突片11與安裝架200的相應接合孔207 f合和從其朗時’力沿著_幻3的突出方向相反的方 ^而施加在突片11上。儘管這力在面板本體1中也施加在 〇 W 11的根部，但在對應於突片η根部的部位中由於溝 槽15,導致面板本體i和農飾板2之間的黏合力被減小。 出於乂個原因’突片η和對應於其根部的部分被略微彎 曲，從而允許突片11的鎖爪13跨越相應接合孔 207的外 周邊緣208，同時防止突片u發生塑性變形，或防止鎖爪 13被割斷。此外，不只是當面板本體】被附連至安裝架· =從其脫開時，而且還當外部衝擊施加在裝飾板2上時， 穴片11和對應於其根部的部位被彎曲，從而防止突片U 和鎖爪13遇到故障。此外，在如本實施方式中那樣安裝架 200由金屬製成的情況下，鎖爪13在與接合孔2〇7的外周 邊緣208滑動接觸時容易被隔斷。因此，如此彎曲的突片 11和對應於其根部的部位特別有效地防止鎖爪i 3被割斷。 在本實施方式中，用於加強突片11的一對加強肋14a 和14b分別在面板本體1的後表面中設置在每個突片u 的上下側上。加強肋14a和Ub與突片11 一體地形成，並 且设在每個突片11的左右端。此外，位於與鎖爪13相反 的一側並將突片11夾在它們之間的那一個加強肋14b(沿 13 201037168 338J2pit' 前與鎖爪13對應）被形成為其§直長度大於另一 妾^ a7riC)。也就是說，由於在鎖爪13跨越 = 突“ :前述部位中的加強…::=:，’ = 利地防止突片11斷裂。 a 實施方式，由於突片11變得難以被加強肋 如和Mb琴曲’因此通過將登直 〇 水平溝槽的兩端，溝槽μ被形成為具有大致 〇 。換吕之，如示於圖4，通過僅提供水平溝槽i5，，能夠 2突片U容易彎曲。然而’在設有加強肋⑷和⑽ 沾Γ况下，通過在圍繞突片U根部並且位於突片11側面 ^位提供溝槽，溝槽安置在與鎖爪13的突伸方向（豎直 向）交又的方向（水平方向），能夠加強突片n並且同 :防止突片11發生塑性變形或彎曲，或防止鎖爪13被割 。此外，通過將豎直賴（第二溝槽）連接至水平溝槽 的兩端以將溝槽15形成為大致“U”形形狀，突片n更容 易被彎曲。然而，並不是必須將賢直溝槽（第二溝槽）連 接至水平溝槽的兩端，第二溝槽可以與水平溝槽15,分開， 並且可以只有一個第二溝槽設於突片u的左右側之一 中。此外’即使是沒有設置加強肋14a和14b時，通過提 =第二溝槽，當力豎直施加於面板本體丨時，突片n也更 容易彎曲。這樣可以防止突片n斷裂。此外，優選使得第 —溝槽的縱向尺寸（溝槽15的豎直尺寸）設置為大於包括 14 201037168 犬片11和加強肋14&和14b的區域的豎直尺寸（見圖2c)。 瓜而σ，在很多情況下，建築物例如住宅的内壁貼 有壁紙’並且需要切掉與設於牆壁中的安裝孔相對應的壁 紙部分，以便將配線器具安裝到牆壁中。然而，在這種^ 作:，在一些情況下，不容易整潔地切掉覆蓋安裝孔的壁 紙部分，因而殘餘壁紙部分可能會從安裝孔露出。露出的 殘餘壁紙部分典型地夾在該安裝架2〇〇和牆壁之間。然 0 ，，在貼壁紙的操作是在安裝架200被附連至埋入盒和安 裝在牆壁上之後進行的情況下，露出的殘餘壁紙部分可被 夾在配線器具用面板Ρ和牆壁之間，而非安裝架2⑻和牆 壁之間。這裏，如果突片11的突出尺寸設置成使得，在鎖 爪13與接合孔207的外周邊緣208接合的狀態下，安裝架 2〇〇的後表面與面板本體！的後表面大致平齊(flush)，則可 能存在這樣的問題，即，取決於夾在面板本體丨和牆壁之 間而露出的殘餘壁紙部分的厚度，面板本體丨的鎖爪13 不能與接合孔207的外周邊緣208接合。 ❹ 因此’在本實施方式中，如示於圖1C，一鎖定凹入部 分13a設在鎖爪13的靠近其前側的部位中，從而外周邊緣 208不會與鎖定凹入部分13a接合，即使是在壁紙懸置於 牆壁和麵板本體1之間時，從而允許配線器具用面板p被 牢固地附連至安裝架200。 或者，如圖5所示，附加突片16可以設於面板本體^ 的後表面上以便從其突出，並被配置成與突片U—起裝配 在安裝架200的相應接合孔207中。每個附加突片16具有 15 201037168 33832plf 從其前端向内突出的鎖爪17,鎖爪與附加突片16 —體地 形成。此外’連接至相應溝槽15的大致L形溝槽18可以 圍繞相應附加突片16的根部而設置。以這種方式，通過增 加用於與接合孔207的外周邊緣208接合的鎖爪13和π 的數量’配線器具用面板P在安裝架200上的附連強度可 以提局。此外，由於附加突片16的彎曲方向（鎖爪17的 突伸方向）與相應突片11的彎曲方向（鎖爪13的突伸方 向）交叉’因此能夠增加配線器具用面板P在安裝架2〇〇 上的附連強度，以抵抗從所有方向施加到其上的衝擊。這 長，第一溝槽可以圍繞兩個突片11和16之一的根部而設 置，或者可以與水平溝槽分開。 儘管在本實施方式中描述為開關100被用作將被附連 至安裝架200的配線器具，但配線器具並不局限於開關 100’而是還可以是例如在其前側具有兩餘赫孔的電輸 出端口（outlet)300，如圖6所示。 雖然前面針對各實施方式而顯示和描述了本發明，但 技術’在不_申請專利範^中蚊 的本發明範_前提下’可以做出各種變化和修改。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，妙^ 限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者， 非用以 和範圍内’當可作些許之更動與潤飾，之精神 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為，之保護 【圖式簡單說明】 ’ 圖1Α是根據本發明的一個實施方式的配線器具用面 201037168 板的正視圖，示出了面板附連至安裝架的狀態。 圖1B是沿著圖1A中的線A-A所作的剖視圖。 圖1C是圖1B中的主要部分的剖視圖。 圖2A至圖2E分別是配線器具用面板的正視圖、左視 圖、後視圖、仰視圖和主要部分後視圖。 圖3是配線器具用面板的分解透視圖。 圖4是主要部分的俯視圖，顯示了配線器具用面板中 ^ 的貫通溝槽的不同形狀。 圖5是部分省略的後視圖，顯示了根據本發明的另一 實施方式的配線器具用面板。 圖6是顯示電輸出端口被附連至配線器具用面板的狀 態的正視圖。 圖7是顯示傳統配線器具用面板的主要部分的剖視 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 I :面板本體 ® 2:裝飾板 3:黏合片材 10 :開口窗 II :突片 12 :鼓出部 13 :突出鎖爪 13a :鎖定凹入部分 14a，14b :加強肋 17 201037168 33^SZip\i 15 :溝槽 16 :附加突片 17 :鎖爪 18 :溝槽 20 :矩形板狀腿部 21 :連接片 100 :配線器具 101 :開關本體 102 :操作把手 103 :開關盒 104 :推入鈕 105 :安裝爪 106 :撓性片 107 :樞轉結合突起 108 :插槽 109 :脫落防止腿 200 :安裝架 201 :安裝部 202 :支撐部 203 :矩形槽孔 204 :支撐孔 205 :盒附連孔 206 :插入孔 207 :矩形接合孔 201037168^ • j jo jz.pi! 208 :外周邊緣 300 :電輸出端口 P :配線器具用面板[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a panel for wiring H, which is used for supplying wirings I and ingredients to a mounting surface such as a wall covering, and relates to a wiring device. Knowing the Moon [Prior Art] = System 1, proposed a panel for wiring devices and a device containing such a panel. In the wiring device, the buried box (switch box) is buried in the wall, for example, in the wall, and is detachably attached to the buried box by means of a box screw with a wiring device such as a mounting bracket of an electric output port . Further, the wiring device panel is attached to the front surface of the mounting frame, and the wiring harness installed from the mounting surface in the mounting surface has a good appearance (for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-32888). " The mounting frame is made of a metal material or the like in a rectangular shape and has an engaging hole. The panel for wiring device is made of an elastic synthetic resin material = a rectangular frame shape, and has an opening window at a central portion thereof for a functional surface of the smash wiring harness (the operation surface of the switch operation handle or the electric discharge port is provided with a plug jack) Surface) and cover the front side of the mounting bracket. Further, the tabs project rearward from the four corners at the rear surface of the panel, and each tab has a laterally projecting pawl integrally formed therewith at its front end. Further, by inserting the tab into the engaging hole from the front side, the wiring harness panel is fastened to the mounting bracket so that the locking claw at the front end of the tab engages with the peripheral edge of the engaging hole of the rear surface of the mounting bracket. Here, since the panel for the conventional wiring device is typically formed of an elastic synthetic resin mold, the tab is bent when the locking claw is in contact with the outer peripheral edge of the engaging hole in the process of the projection being engaged with the 201037168 • 33832pif hole, And the locking claw spans the outer peripheral edge of the engaging hole to engage the locking claw with the outer peripheral edge of the engaging hole. Further, when the panel for wiring device is pulled forward, the tab is bent when the panel is pulled out by the engaging hole and the pawl spans the outer peripheral edge of the engaging hole, so that the pawl is disengaged from the outer peripheral edge of the engaging hole, thereby wiring The panel for the appliance can be removed from the mounting bracket. Further, the wiring device includes a wiring device, a mounting bracket, and a panel for a wiring device.另有 Another person has proposed a panel for a wiring device which is made of a material other than synthetic resin such as metal or the like, mainly for the purpose of presenting a high-grade feeling. As shown in Fig. 7, such a wiring panel panel p includes a panel body r which is made of a synthetic resin material and has a tab 11'' protruding from four edges of its rear surface and a decorative panel 2'' It is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of a synthetic resin (for example, a metal material such as aluminum or the like), wherein the decorative sheet 2' is attached to the front surface of the panel body by means of the sheet-like adhesive member 3'. Here, it is difficult to bend only the tab U due to the hardness, and in practice, it is necessary to make the pawl 13 of the panel body 1' span the outer peripheral edge 208 of the engaging hole 207 of the mounting bracket 2 while bending A panel body 1' having a tab 11' protruding therefrom. However, with the foregoing structure, that is, the front surface of the hard decorative panel 2 attached to the synthetic resin panel body, it is difficult to bow the panel body 1, and such a problem that the lock claw u, the engaged hole 207, may occur The outer peripheral edge 2〇8 cuts off or causes the tab n to plastically deform or break. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a panel for wiring fixtures 201037168 33832pif and a wiring device which can prevent a tab and a pawl from malfunctioning when attached and detached from the mounting bracket. According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a panel for a wiring fixture that is detachably attached to a front surface of a mounting bracket that supports the wiring fixture, and includes: a panel body that is formed into a frame shape of a synthetic resin material, The panel body includes - and a plurality of tabs - and a plurality of tabs each having a claw that is integrally disposed at a front end thereof and protrudes in a lateral direction perpendicular to the protruding direction of the tab And one or more grooves respectively formed in a portion surrounding the root of the tab, the groove corresponding to the lock pawl in the front-rear direction; and a pad having a hardness higher than the synthesis Made of a material of a resin material, the decorative panel is bonded to the face of the panel body so as to be a part of the body, wherein the tabs are respectively joined from the front: =, the engagement holes in the dress racks and the claws It is configured to engage and release from the outer rim of the engagement hole on the rear side of the break frame. The configuration 'is applied to each of the tabs when the tabs are engaged with the engaging holes of the mounting bracket and from the center thereof: = in the opposite direction to the protruding direction of the pawl. The force is applied to the upper portion of the tab in the panel body, but since the groove causes the portion of the root portion of the adhesive sheet between the panel body and the decorative panel to be reduced, the tab and the corresponding root portion are 4 The position is bent 'to prevent the tab from being broken and the pawl is cut. In addition, the tab 2 201037168 厶 pif claws can avoid malfunctions, whether the panel body is = an = and from it, and the slave is externally applied to the trim panel. The panel body may further include an additional groove formed in a portion of each of the protrusions (four) laterally surrounding the root of the tab, the additional groove extending in a direction parallel to the protruding direction of the corresponding pawl. With this configuration, since the additional groove causes the adhesive force of the panel body and the decorative panel to be reduced in the portion corresponding to the root of the tab, even when the force crosses the direction intersecting the protruding direction of the pawl The tabs and pawls can also be prevented from malfunctioning when applied to the tabs. The panel body further includes one or more reinforcing ribs for reinforcing the respective tabs, the reinforcing ribs being integrally provided in a portion surrounding the root of the corresponding tab, the portion not being opposed to the pawl in the front-rear direction. In this case, the longitudinal dimension of the additional groove is larger than the dimension of the section including the corresponding tab and the corresponding reinforcing rib in the longitudinal direction of the groove. With this configuration, since the reinforcing ribs strengthen the tabs, even if the force is applied to the tabs in the direction intersecting the projecting direction of the pawls, the tabs and the pawls can avoid malfunction. The panel body further includes one or more additional tabs disposed corresponding to the tabs, each of the additional tabs engaging an engaging hole into which the corresponding tab is engaged, each additional tab having a corresponding along the front end thereof The pawl of the first tab has a claw projecting in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the pawl protrudes. With this configuration, it is possible to increase the attachment strength of the panel for the wiring device and the truss. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wiring device comprising: a wiring device; a metal mounting frame supporting the wiring device; and 201037168 33832pif a panel for a wiring device as described above. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the tabs and the pawls of the panel for wiring fixture from failing when the panel body is attached to and detached from the metal mount. In particular, although the metal mounting frame has a tendency to block the panel locking claws of the wiring device, when the panel body is attached to and detached from the metal mounting bracket, the locking claws of the wiring device panel can be prevented from being cut. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings and drawings. In the following descriptions, the front/back, left/right and up/down directions are defined as shown in Fig. 3 unless otherwise indicated. As shown in FIG. 3, the wiring device 1GG according to an embodiment of the present invention, the metal mounting frame and the wiring panel 1 panel P are detachably attached to hold the wiring device into a tree. The front surface of the crucible, and includes a panel body 1 which is in the shape of a rectangular frame having a high degree of fit, and a decorative panel 2 which is made of a hard-plate body material: material and adhered to the face portion. At least one handle covering the front surface of the panel body 1 is: ί: 'The line device 100 shown is a switch body 101 having a switch box 103 in a so-called wide switch box, which is used for opening and closing - touching The switch mechanism; and the piano pivotally couples the 201037168 hand-operated handle 102' to the switch body 1〇1. The switch body 101 is provided with a push button 104 which can be pushed rearward with respect to the switch box 1〇3. As long as the push button 104 is pushed, the switch mechanism housed in the switch box 1〇3 reverses the contacts. The switch box 1 has a rectangular shape as seen from the front side, and - the pair of mounting claws 105 project in the longitudinal direction from each of the opposite sides of the switch box (10). Mounting claws 105 projecting from one of the opposite sides of the longitudinal direction of the switch case 103 are attached to the flexible sheet 1〇6, which can be changed in a direction straight to the side surface of the switch case 103. When the flexible sheet is pressed to move toward the switch case 103, the mounting claws 5 can be retracted toward the inner side of the switch case 103. A pair of pivoting engagement protrusions 〇7 extend from the front side of the opening=(9) along the side edges of the longitudinal ends of the switch case 1G3W and are inserted into the operation handle 1〇2 by inserting the pivotal coupling protrusion 1G7 In the groove (not shown) in the rear surface, the handle is moved, and further, the slot 108 is formed in the front side of the switch case 1〇3 along the switch case 1 and is detached from the rear surface of the handle 1G2. The amount of protrusion of the operating handle is described as 'When the fall-off prevention is #入到槽== on the inside of the slot 108. This can prevent not being: = to the end of the operating handle of the switch body 101 from the = mounting bracket 200 from a metal material (shape, and having a continuous body frame mounting portion 201 and - pair respectively attached to the left end of the mounting 201037168 33832pif portion 202. That is, the mounting bracket 200 is formed with a rectangular slot 203 surrounded by the front support portion 202 of the ι, and the switch body is inserted into the rectangular slot. Each support is inserted into the rectangular slot. The portion 202 has a portion extending from the inner edge surrounding the slot 203, and a sub-support hole 204 is formed in the rearward extending portion as an attachment for the switch of the branch When the switch body (9) is attached to the rack 200, 'the side of the non-resistant sheet 1 (36) through which the mounting claw 1〇5 * switch body ι〇 is inserted into the branch hole 204, and then The mounting claw 105 is inserted into the support hole 204 on the side of the switch body 1〇1 having the flexible piece lion, so that the mounting claw 1〇5 is engaged with the support hole 204. Further, when the switch body ιοί is detached from the mounting bracket 200, By pressing the flexible sheet 1〇6 toward the inner side of the switch case 103, the mounting claw 1〇 5 is released from the support. In each mounting portion 2〇1 of the mounting bracket 200, a cartridge attachment hole 2〇5 is formed through which the cartridge screw is passed for screwing to the construction. a buried box in a surface (such as a wall); and an insertion hole 206 through which a plurality of attachment screws are screwed into the construction surface, both of which penetrate the mounting portion 2〇 1. The cartridge attachment hole 205 is an elongated slot in the horizontal direction and is passed through by the cartridge screw. The insertion hole 2〇6 is used to attach the mount 200 directly to the construction surface, that is, by inserting the screw through The hole 206 is screwed into the construction surface. Further, in the left and right end portions of each of the mounting portions 201, a moment opening > engagement hole 207' penetrating the mounting portion 2〇1 is formed and the wiring device described later will be The tab 11 of the panel p is joined to the corresponding rectangular engaging hole 207. 201037168 - jjoj-pif In the present embodiment, by using one attachment portion (four support holes 2〇4), the switch body of the switch 1〇〇 1〇1 can be attached to the mounting bracket 2 (9). Vertical dimension of the front side of the switch body 101 The diameter of the slot 203 is about 1/3 of the full size, so that the three switch bodies 1〇1 can be attached to have a single, “mounting bracket 2. The size of the switch body 1. 1 is assumed to be a fitting. Unit size. If only one switch body 101 is attached to the mounting bracket 200', the central attachment portion of the mounting bracket 2 in the vertical direction is used, and the two-off body 101 is attached to the mounting bracket 2GG, Then the upper and lower attachments are used, and if the three switch bodies 101 are attached to the mounting bracket 200, all three attachments are used. Further, if the switch body 101 is attached to the mount 200, the handle 102 having an area large enough to cover the entire slot is used. Further, if two or three switch bodies 101 are attached to the mounting bracket 2, the area of the operating handle 1〇2 used is an operation used when one switch body 101 is attached to the mounting bracket 200. 1/2 or 1/3 of the handle 102.面板 The panel body 面板 of the wiring device panel P is made of an elastic synthetic resin material such as a thermoplastic resin in a rectangular frame shape, and has an opening window 10 at a central portion thereof. The opening size of the opening window 10 is set to be slightly larger than the opening size of the slot 203 of the mounting bracket 2''. Further, the outer dimension of the panel body 设 is set to be larger than the outer dimension of the mounting bracket 200. The panel body 设有 is provided with tabs 11 at the four corners of its rear surface for attaching the panel body 1 to the Annon frame 2 (see Figs. 1A to 1C and Figs. 2A to 2E). In the left side portion of the panel body 1, 'the bulging portion 12 projecting forward from the panel body 1 is provided. The bulging portion 12 has a rectangular plate shape whose longitudinal direction corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the panel body 1 11 201037168 33832pif. The decorative panel 2 includes a pair of rectangular plate-like legs 2 覆盖 which respectively cover the upper and lower sides of the panel body 1 and a connecting piece 21 integrally connected to the right end of the leg 2 并且 and by machining a hard plate member (for example) The aluminum plate is formed into a substantially "U" shape. The connecting piece 21 is formed in a rectangular plate shape so as to cover the right side portion of the panel body 1. That is, the decorative panel 2 is formed in a U shape so as to cover the front surface of the remaining side portions of the four side portions of the panel body 除了 except for the left side portion where the bulging portion 12 is provided. Further, the distance from the leg portion 20 of the decorative panel 2 is set to be substantially equal to (actually slightly larger than) the length of the long side of the bulging portion 12. The decorative panel 2 is attached to the front surface of the panel body 通过 by a substantially "u"-shaped adhesive sheet 3 coated with a double-sided adhesive on both sides. However, although the decorative panel 2 is pasted with the adhesive sheet 3 in this practical manner Attached to the panel body, an adhesive material such as a binder (for example, a gel-like adhesive) other than the adhesive sheet 3 can be used. The underlying mosquitoes are detailed as the panel body of the main part of the present invention. The ancient 汲 shape has a horizontal width dimension greater than its vertical dimension. The dog blade 11 has a rear side protruding from the mounting bracket 2 and the joint m is configured to be disengaged therefrom. The protruding pawl is located near the edge 2 of the circumference (38 joint and the upper center of the protrusion facing downward (in the two (see Fig. 1C) in the protrusion >; u front surname # large piece 11 facing upward) in the panel body 1 Around the phase of the reservoir. In the 7 f end part). In addition, (4) should be formed in the opposite part of the root of the 11 and in the front and rear direction 12 201037168 'through the front and rear direction through the panel - the roughly meandering groove 15 (see Figure 2C). That is to say, the horizontal part of the groove ^ records two upper parts Below the m and above the two lower tabs 11, as shown in Fig. 2C. The human attack, when each tab 11 is combined with the corresponding engaging hole 207f of the mounting bracket 200, The opposite direction of the protrusion 3 is applied to the tab 11. Although this force is applied to the root of the 〇W 11 in the panel body 1, it is due to the groove 15 in the portion corresponding to the root of the tab η. The adhesive force between the panel body i and the farm plaque 2 is reduced. For the sake of the reason, the tab η and the portion corresponding to the root thereof are slightly bent, thereby allowing the pawl 13 of the tab 11 to span the corresponding engaging hole The outer peripheral edge 208 of the 207 prevents plastic deformation of the tab u or prevents the pawl 13 from being cut. Further, not only when the panel body is attached to the mounting bracket, but also when it is disengaged from it, When applied to the decorative panel 2, the pocket 11 and the portion corresponding to the root thereof are bent, thereby preventing the tab U and the pawl 13 from malfunctioning. Further, in the present embodiment, the mount 200 is made of metal. In the case where the pawl 13 is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral edge 208 of the engaging hole 2〇7 It is easy to be cut off. Therefore, the thus-curved tab 11 and the portion corresponding to the root thereof are particularly effective in preventing the pawl i 3 from being cut. In the present embodiment, a pair of reinforcing ribs 14a and 14b for reinforcing the tab 11 Provided on the upper and lower sides of each of the tabs u in the rear surface of the panel body 1, respectively. The reinforcing ribs 14a and Ub are integrally formed with the tabs 11 and are provided at the left and right ends of each of the tabs 11. Further, The opposite side of the pawl 13 and the one of the reinforcing ribs 14b sandwiching the tab 11 between them (corresponding to the pawl 13 in front of 13 201037168 338J2pit') is formed such that its straight length is greater than the other 妾^ a7riC) . That is, since the locking pawl 13 spans the protrusion ": the reinforcement in the aforementioned portion...::=:, ' = advantageously prevents the tab 11 from being broken. a Embodiment, since the tab 11 becomes difficult to be reinforced by the rib And Mb lyrics' Therefore, the groove μ is formed to have a substantially 通过 by straightening both ends of the horizontal groove. As shown in Fig. 4, by providing only the horizontal groove i5, it is possible to make 2 protrusions U is easy to bend. However, in the case where the reinforcing ribs (4) and (10) are provided, the groove is provided in the protruding direction with the locking claw 13 by providing a groove at the root portion surrounding the protruding piece U and at the side of the protruding piece 11. The direction of the vertical direction (horizontal direction) can reinforce the tab n and the same: prevent the tab 11 from being plastically deformed or bent, or prevent the pawl 13 from being cut. Further, by standing vertically (second The groove) is connected to both ends of the horizontal groove to form the groove 15 into a substantially "U" shape, and the tab n is more easily bent. However, it is not necessary to connect the sinuous groove (second groove) to The two ends of the horizontal groove, the second groove may be separated from the horizontal groove 15, and may only A second groove is provided in one of the left and right sides of the tab u. Further, even when the reinforcing ribs 14a and 14b are not provided, when the force is applied vertically to the panel body , The sheet n is also more easily bent. This prevents the tab n from being broken. Further, it is preferable to set the longitudinal dimension of the first groove (the vertical dimension of the groove 15) to be larger than that including the 14 201037168 dog sheet 11 and the reinforcing rib 14 & The vertical dimension of the area of 14b (see Figure 2c). Melon and σ, in many cases, the interior walls of buildings such as houses are affixed with wallpapers' and the parts of the wallpaper corresponding to the mounting holes provided in the walls need to be cut, In order to install the wiring device into the wall. However, in this case, in some cases, it is not easy to neatly cut off the portion of the wallpaper covering the mounting hole, and thus the residual wallpaper portion may be exposed from the mounting hole. The wallpaper portion is typically sandwiched between the mounting bracket 2 and the wall. However, the operation of attaching the wallpaper is performed after the mounting bracket 200 is attached to the buried box and mounted on the wall. Residual The wallpaper portion may be sandwiched between the panel panel and the wall of the wiring device, not between the mounting bracket 2 (8) and the wall. Here, if the protruding portion 11 is protruded in size so as to be on the outer peripheral edge of the locking claw 13 and the engaging hole 207 In the state in which the 208 is engaged, the rear surface of the mounting bracket 2 is substantially flush with the rear surface of the panel body!, there may be a problem that it is exposed depending on the sandwiched between the panel body and the wall. The thickness of the remaining wallpaper portion, the locking claw 13 of the panel body 不能 cannot be engaged with the outer peripheral edge 208 of the engaging hole 207. ❹ Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1C, a locking concave portion 13a is provided in the claw The portion of the portion 13 near the front side thereof is such that the outer peripheral edge 208 does not engage with the locking concave portion 13a, even when the wallpaper is suspended between the wall and the panel body 1, thereby allowing the wiring panel panel p to be securely Attached to the mounting bracket 200. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 5, additional tabs 16 may be provided on the rear surface of the panel body to protrude therefrom, and are configured to fit in the corresponding engaging holes 207 of the mounting bracket 200 together with the tabs U. Each of the additional tabs 16 has a pawl 17 that protrudes inwardly from its front end by a 201037168 33832plf, and the pawl is integrally formed with the additional tab 16. Further, a substantially L-shaped groove 18 connected to the corresponding groove 15 may be provided around the root of the corresponding additional tab 16. In this manner, the attachment strength on the mounting bracket 200 by the number of the lock claws 13 and π for engaging the outer peripheral edge 208 of the engaging hole 207 can be improved. Further, since the bending direction of the additional tab 16 (the protruding direction of the pawl 17) intersects with the bending direction of the corresponding tab 11 (the protruding direction of the pawl 13), it is possible to increase the panel P for the wiring device in the mounting bracket 2 The attachment strength on the cymbal to resist the impact applied to it from all directions. This length, the first groove may be disposed around the root of one of the two tabs 11 and 16, or may be separated from the horizontal groove. Although it is described in the present embodiment that the switch 100 is used as a wiring device to be attached to the mounting bracket 200, the wiring device is not limited to the switch 100' but may be, for example, having two or more holes on the front side thereof. An electrical output port (outlet) 300, as shown in FIG. While the invention has been shown and described with respect to various embodiments, the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the scope of the invention. While the invention has been described above by way of a preferred embodiment, the invention is not limited by the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention may be modified and modified. The scope is defined as the protection of the drawings. [Fig. 1A] is a front view of a panel for a wiring fixture 201037168 according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the panel is attached to the mounting bracket. Fig. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1A. Fig. 1C is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of Fig. 1B. 2A to 2E are a front view, a left side view, a rear view, a bottom view, and a rear view of a main portion, respectively, of the panel for a wiring device. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the panel for a wiring device. Fig. 4 is a plan view of a main portion showing different shapes of through grooves in the panel for wiring devices. Fig. 5 is a partially omitted rear elevational view showing a panel for a wiring fixture according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a front elevational view showing a state in which an electric output port is attached to a panel for a wiring fixture. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a panel for a conventional wiring device. [Description of main component symbols] I : Panel body® 2: Decorative panel 3: Adhesive sheet 10: Open window II: Tab 12: Bulging portion 13: Projecting claw 13a: Locking concave portion 14a, 14b: Reinforcing rib 17 201037168 33^SZip\i 15 : Groove 16 : Additional tab 17 : Claw 18 : Groove 20 : Rectangular plate leg 21 : Connecting piece 100 : Wiring device 101 : Switch body 102 : Operating handle 103 : Switch Box 104: push button 105: mounting claw 106: flexible piece 107: pivot joint protrusion 108: slot 109: fall prevention leg 200: mount 201: mounting portion 202: support portion 203: rectangular slot 204: support Hole 205: cartridge attachment hole 206: insertion hole 207: rectangular engagement hole 201037168^ • j jo jz.pi! 208: peripheral edge 300: electric output port P: panel for wiring device
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