TW201036551A - New pseudomonas bacterium - Google Patents
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- TW201036551A TW201036551A TW098141083A TW98141083A TW201036551A TW 201036551 A TW201036551 A TW 201036551A TW 098141083 A TW098141083 A TW 098141083A TW 98141083 A TW98141083 A TW 98141083A TW 201036551 A TW201036551 A TW 201036551A
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201036551 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種新型假單胎慈 ^ + 早_屬細菌’使用該新型假單胳201036551 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a novel pseudo-single fetus + + early-genus bacteria using the novel pseudo-single
菌屬細菌之鱗、動_植物 早I # I x概妨法、疾狀赚方法、 以及该細囷之培養方法者。 【先前技術】 Ο 〇 蜂莖在歷史上是作為—種健康食品並且作為高級嗜好品而受 =:,不僅在曰本,即便在西歐、伊斯蘭圈及中華民族 圈中蜂蜜亦為具有人氣之食品。 細柄於生產上料蜜之_,至今—直制日本蜜蜂即 4’但本品種因具有移動之習性而難以飼養,目前西洋蜜 蜂成為蜂蜜生產中之主要品種。 對於西洋蜜蜂而言’因產生若干之疾病而帶來較大損失。盆 中’起因於腐姐病病菌(歐洲腐蛆病Mells_cus plutonius,、、 美國腐姐病paenibaeillus larvae)之腐姐病,由於成蜂吸食此病 菌而傳染給幼蜂,於蜂幼蟲中產生病情而導致大量死亡。上述疾 病係法絲畜傳料,並域黯律賴騎鱗魏行焚燒處 理於預防疾病之對策中,雖使用含有抗生素(米羅米星)之 /Piten」(抓朗_),然而,產生有上述義經由成蜂而 混入至蜂蜜之事件,存麵辨f之純正性之輔。 此外,起因於真菌(ascosphaeraapis)之白堊病,會於3至5 3 201036551 曰齡之蜂幼蟲中高度感染,而導致大量死亡,但抗生素對真菌而 毫無效果#,針對本疾病之有效解決方法很少。 此外’近年來於蜜蜂中產生病秦導致有整個蜂群消失之事 態。上述情況被稱為蜜蜂群消散症候群,且急性麻痹等成為致命 病毒。針對上述病毒疾病,亦未發現有效之藥劑。 於近年來抑制向食品原材料使用藥劑之社會性傾向中,因對 蜂重中之殘留k生素等之社會上的關,讀提高,因此必須確立不 使用藥劑之蜜蜂飼養方法。 另一方面,家畜、蔬菜類之疾病漸趨擴大,形成新型藥劑的 使用與雖g㈣現’或者歧覆赵·疾病。對於上述疾病 產生擴大的理由之―’可列舉因多種多量之藥劑之使用而造成 動物消化管内或者土壤等㈣境中之微生物失衡。例如,於自然 界:,病毒藉由細菌而受到抑制,但由於日用之抗生素而使 二菌減/’因此自細菌的抑制中解放出之病毒增加。上述現象顯 著地出現於峡制抗生素(成長促進船之家畜輯。因此,必 須向不依賴_之雜_生產方法轉變。 本方法因使用抑制作為上述疾病之原因之病原細菌、病原性 真菌、、病原病毒之增殖、感染之有用細g來防除疾病,故藉由使 用上述有用細菌而可降低、抑制藥劑。 通6而^3,微生物係使職體巾添加有可雜營養物之液體 培養基而進行培養,且液體與_培養基之比例,考慮到液體中 之㈣物而為⑽:1以下。然而,於上述液鍾培養之情況下,每 201036551 單位ml之細菌收穫量較少,並且最大收穫量為1.09〜101。細菌細 • 胞/ml左右,於向動植物投與之情況下,必須大量的培養微生物。 因此,需要開發出大幅增加細菌收穫量之培養方法。 【發明内容】 本兔明所欲解決之問題在於提供一種去除蜜蜂、動物、蔬菜 中作為病因之細菌、真菌或病毒之防除方法、以及促進蜜蜂、動 〇 物、蔬采之成長之方法。 令人驚奇的是,本案發明者等提出i藉由含有假單胞菌· 馮斯(Pseudomonas ―勝丨株(委託編號FERMp_21673),屬於 鮮胞菌•馮斯,並且具有可抑編雜之_、真狀病毒對 蜜、手動物或植物之感染及增殖之能力的細菌,來解决上述問題。 本發明含有以下發明。 〇 ⑴—種㈣’係屬假單關•韻(PSeud_as f〇ns),具 有彳卩制病祕之細H、真菌及病毒對蜜蜂、動物或植物之感染及 增殖之能力。 ⑵如⑴中之細菌,係假單胞菌•冯斯株(委託編號 FERM P-21673〉或其變異株。 ⑶-種病原性之細_蜜蜂、動物或植物感染及增殖之抑制 劑,係含有(1)或(2)之細菌。 種病原f生之真菌對強、蜂、動物或植物感染及增殖之抑制 劑,係含有(1)或⑵之細菌。 201036551 (5) 種病原性之病毒的蜜蜂、動物或植物感染及增殖之抑制 劑,係含有(1)或(2)之細菌。 (6) 種蜜蜂或動物之成長促進劑,係含有(1)或(2)之細菌。 (7) —種植物之成長促進劑,係含有(丨)或(2)之細菌。 ⑻-種用於蜜蜂、動物或植物而病因為細菌、真菌或病毒之 疾病之防除劑,係含有(1)或(2)之細菌。 ⑼-種麟蜜蜂或動物之飼料及條或_及食物添加 劑’係含有(1)或(2)之細菌。’ ⑽-種肥料或肥料添加劑,係含有⑴或⑵之細菌。 (⑴―種⑴或⑵之細g之培養枝,其特徵在於,係使用 由固形粉末配製喊之_轉細進行培養。 藉由使用本發明之新型假單胞菌屬細菌,可防止蜜蜂、動物、 4采之主要疾病即腐蛆病、白堊病 病m人一— 川味菌症、禽流感病毒 此外, 加,即蜂蜜之生產能率提高之效果,私成蜂數大幅增 、 。^·獲彳寸家畜等之動物、蔬 未之成長促進效果。而且,上述結果亦顯 者人體之健康食品。, :二病毋病、立枯病、·病等之患病之擴散。 糟由本發明之新型假單胞菌屬細菌, ’、 出可用作動物醫藥或 下,物恤1單帽細菌之情況 Π辰又σ 、八細固’即可獲得高收穫量之上述細菌。 【實施方式】 201036551 以下對本發明進行更詳細之說明。 1·新型細菌 本發明之㈣假單胞闕假單顧•觸,且若為 具有抑制病原性之細菌、真菌及病毒抑制蜜蜂、動物或植物之感 染及增殖之能力的細菌則無特别之限定。對於「動物」及「植物」 則由以下内谷敍述。藉由本發明之新型假單胞菌屬細菌來抑制感 染及增殖之細菌之例,可列舉腐姐病菌(MeliSScxx_s或The genus of bacteria of the genus Bacteria, the _ plant early I # I x the general method, the method of earning the disease, and the method of cultivating the sputum. [Prior Art] 〇 〇 〇 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在. The fine handle is used to produce honey. So far, the Japanese honey bee is 4', but this variety is difficult to raise due to its mobile habit. At present, western honey bee is the main variety in honey production. For western honeybees, 'large losses are caused by the occurrence of several diseases. In the pot, it is caused by the rot of the rot disease (Mells_cus plutonius, the American genus paenibaeillus larvae), which is transmitted to the young bee by the bee eater and causes the disease in the bee larvae. Caused a large number of deaths. The above-mentioned diseases are caused by the method of medicinal feeding of silkworms, and the use of antibiotics (milomicin)/Piten", however, is produced in the countermeasures for preventing diseases. There is an event in which the above meaning is mixed into honey by means of a bee, and the purity of the f. In addition, the white mites caused by fungi (ascosphaeraapis) are highly infected in the bee larvae of 3 to 5 3 201036551, resulting in a large number of deaths, but antibiotics have no effect on fungi #, an effective solution to the disease Very few. In addition, the occurrence of disease in the bees in recent years has led to the disappearance of the entire bee colony. The above situation is called a bee colony dissipating syndrome, and acute paralysis becomes a deadly virus. No effective agent has been found against the above viral diseases. In the social tendency to suppress the use of pharmaceuticals in food materials in recent years, it is necessary to establish a bee feeding method that does not use a drug because the social level of the residual vitamins in the bee weight is improved. On the other hand, the diseases of livestock and vegetables are gradually expanding, and the use of new types of medicines is formed, although it is a disease or a disease. The reason for the enlargement of the above-mentioned diseases is exemplified by the imbalance of microorganisms in the digestive tract of the animal or in the soil (4) due to the use of a large amount of the medicament. For example, in nature: the virus is inhibited by bacteria, but the bacteria are reduced by daily antibiotics, so the virus liberated from the inhibition of bacteria is increased. The above phenomenon is prominently manifested in the antibiotics of the gorge (the growth promotion ship's livestock series. Therefore, it must be converted to a production method that does not depend on _. This method uses pathogenic bacteria, pathogenic fungi that inhibit the cause of the above diseases, Since the pathogenic virus is proliferated and infected with a fine g to prevent disease, the drug can be reduced and suppressed by using the above-mentioned useful bacteria. The microorganisms are used to add a nutrient-containing liquid medium to the body towel. The culture is carried out, and the ratio of the liquid to the medium is (10): 1 or less in consideration of the (four) in the liquid. However, in the case of the above-mentioned liquid clock culture, the amount of bacteria per unit of 35,651,51 ml is less, and the maximum harvest is obtained. The amount is from 1.09 to 101. The bacteria is finely divided into cells/ml, and in the case of administration to animals and plants, microorganisms must be cultured in a large amount. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a culture method for greatly increasing the amount of bacteria harvested. The problem to be solved is to provide a method for controlling bacteria, fungi or viruses which are used as a cause of removing bees, animals and vegetables, and Into the way of growth of bees, cockroaches, and vegetables. Surprisingly, the inventor of this case proposed that by containing Pseudomonas von (Pseudomonas 丨 丨 ( (Certificate No. FERMp_21673), it is fresh The present invention contains the following invention. The present invention contains the following inventions: 〇(1)-species(4), which has the ability to suppress the infection and proliferation of honey, hand animals or plants. 'The system is a pseudo-single-song rhyme (PSeud_as f〇ns), which has the ability to control the infection and proliferation of bees, animals or plants by fine H, fungi and viruses. (2) The bacteria in (1) are false. Monocytogenes • Von strain (commission number FERM P-21673) or its variants. (3) - a pathogenic substance _ bees, animal or plant inhibitors of infection and proliferation, containing (1) or (2) An inhibitor of infection or proliferation of a strong, bee, animal or plant that is a fungus that contains (1) or (2) bacteria. 201036551 (5) A bee, animal or plant infection of a pathogenic virus and An inhibitor of proliferation, which is a bacterium containing (1) or (2). (6) A growth promoter for bees or animals, which is a bacterium containing (1) or (2). (7) A growth promoter for plants, which is a bacterium containing (丨) or (2). A control agent for bees, animals or plants that is afflicted with diseases of bacteria, fungi or viruses, which is a bacterium containing (1) or (2). (9) - Feeds and strips or _ and food additives for bees or animals A bacterium containing (1) or (2). ' (10) A fertilizer or fertilizer additive, which is a bacterium containing (1) or (2). ((1) A cultivar of the fine g of the species (1) or (2), characterized in that it is used by The solid powder is prepared by cultivating the powder. By using the novel Pseudomonas bacteria of the present invention, it is possible to prevent bees, animals, and the main diseases of the disease, namely, rot, and white mites. In addition to the bacterial disease and avian influenza virus, the effect of increasing the production rate of honey is greatly increased. ^·The growth promotion effect of animals and vegetables that have been obtained in the country. Moreover, the above results are also indicative of healthy foods for the human body. , : The spread of diseases such as rickets, blight, and diseases. According to the novel Pseudomonas bacterium of the present invention, the above-mentioned bacteria can be obtained at a high yield in the case of use as an animal medicine or a case of a single-handed bacterium of the compassionate 1 Π 、, 八细固'. [Embodiment] 201036551 The present invention will be described in more detail below. 1. Novel bacteria (4) Pseudomonas sputum is a single singularity, and there is no particular limitation on bacteria which have the ability to inhibit pathogenic bacteria, fungi and viruses to inhibit infection and proliferation of bees, animals or plants. . For "animals" and "plants", the following valleys are described. Examples of bacteria which inhibit infection and proliferation by the novel Pseudomonas bacteria of the present invention include MeliSScxx_s or
Paenibacillus) (Salmonella infantis) ' Sl 枯病囷(Ralstonia solanacearum )、瘡痂(瘡痂)病菌 (Streptomyces scabies sacidiscabies ),真菌之例可列舉原真 菌(Ascosphaera apis),病毒之例可列舉禽流感病毒(H3N8)、比 目魚負血症病毋(1聰)、輪狀病毒(Rotavirus),但並非限定於此。 具有如上所述能力之細菌,最佳的是假單胞菌•馮斯 (Pseudomonas fons)MS-l 株(委託編號撤M p_21673),但並非限 定於此,例如,可使用屬於16SrRNA之基因之部分排列以排列編 號1表7F之假單胞g ·;馬斯之_、以及具有町之菌學的性質 且分類於假單胞菌·馮斯之細菌。 形狀:桿菌;長度:1〜3微米;運動性:有;胞子形成:無丨革 蘭氏染色:陰性;0F測試:— 生育程度 經過1〜2天左右之培養形成數_之群體,顏色:薄茶色;光澤. 無特別;表面:平滑:擴散性色素:無;pH : 4. 〇( —)、5· 〇( + )、 7 201036551 5. 6( + )、8· 6( + )、10· 〇( + )溫度:中溫性 7〜45t、池以·· 〇 〜4% 石肖酸還原:〜;脱氮反應:—;啊:—;硫化氯:—;摔樣酸·· -;琐酸鹽利用:〜;色素產生:—;脲酶:—;氧化酶:+; 鹽過氧化氫酶:; DNA G+C ;内容物:68mol% 除使用具有抑制病原性之細菌、真菌及病毒對蜜蜂、動物或 植物之感*及&殖之$力之細菌,.亦可較好的使用假單胞菌•碼 斯MS-1株之變異體。此處,所謂變異體係假單胞菌•碼斯㈣ 株誘發變異而進行處理之變異株。變異誘發處理可使用任意之適 當之變異原而獲得。在此,作為 原」之詞浯,應當理解為 於廣義上例如,除具有變異原效果之_之外,亦包含每當進行 UV照射時而具有變異原效 ?政果$作為適當之變異原之例,可列舉: 乙基甲硫酸、UV照射、甲其M, 士 、鱼p ,基+亞硝基亞氨曱二胺、 如溴尿嘴义之核苷酸鹽基 有效之麵嘴。财·贿姆他之任意 對於本發明之新型假單 培她大豆粉_ g、米糠t屬細菌之培養而言,可使用固體 1〇〇〇 ml^ ... 肩g、酵母萃取物4 g、蒸餾水水 ml與-般性之細_之 可製作±iL義其ς ^ < 土,且無特別限定組成。例如, 1作:1«杏基bg、酵母萃取物 ml.nK7 9 7 , ^ g、碟酸二钾納 G. 2g、蒸鶴水 1000 肌PH7. 2〜7, 4之培養某,* % . 使用。 _麵行121。匚、15分鐘之加熱滅菌而 201036551 • 此外’固體及液體中培養新型假單胞菌屬細菌時之培養容 • 胃彳使用祕—般之微生物之培養之裝置,且無侧限定方法。 例如’於小規模之培養中,可使用試驗管、瓶子、培養孤等,於 大規模之立。養中’可使用發酵槽、能通氣擾掉之罐等。 ο 為大量生縣侧之__,尤其_的是由固形粉 末所配製之固體培養基而進行培養。此處,作為固形粉末,可以 大豆粉末、米糠粉末為主材料,並且較理想的是添加有少量之酵 母萃取物及蛋_作編叙混合物。此外,可使时酸質粒 子等之無機物質來作為_粉末。本案發明者等發現,於固形粉 末,將热齡X每⑽g _粉末添加2Q m卜伽、㈣丄、_ 分,並對上述細騎行接種,於饥、經由3天而進行讲 =:,於添加有6“ι以上之水分之培養基中,細㈣ ❹ 疋_㈣讀末_ g之水分量為8g〜i4q W。此外,即便將 :咖之無機物粒子(粒捏約1〇 _數丨 中,假單胞菌屬細菌之生菌哥热主。養液1 L· t θ θ σ至1〇倍。較好的是,上述盔 機粒子之數I㈣於培丨料2()〜 ,”、 培養、或者於液體培養基中添加有固形粉末之^養中於進打固體 之新型細fl與峨之f養物 1 ’因本發明 莫古认:r L於所叫固體附著物質附 培養的情況的= ^細菌收穫量比液體 砂糖液之鱗,_===== 9 201036551 物之:本Γ向蜜蜂、動物或植物之物境之散佈劑。 於將本相之_驗下叙崎H其料並 ==菌體或培養物或者其等之處理物等各種·此處, t離:^細㈣鞭撕轉_、未進行菌體 指二稀:=:?養物進行處理之概念,例如,亦 &歸釋物、減物、乾燥物、;東結物等。 態下直接彳μ目於可於切結切養之®體培養物與菌之狀 U。本發明之細菌於保存溫度5ΐ以下可有姑广9 3週左右之㈣,藉由低溫 衫保存2〜 蜂、動物或植物之飼養、栽培。翁可有效的利用於蜜 可對、束培養之菌體培養物分 、 糖之後進行凍結伴營長 >、,且添加葡萄糖或蔗 結之培養存之_錢有效的。藉由將康 、α臀奶〜对不動的於_20它以 且長期地騎蜂、動物或植物之飼養個月以上,並 結束培表,立甚W ❸。而此有效利用。 下降而具«致效打降之㈣卜 斷使用。因囷之活力 之飼養、栽和觀奸長期保管可用於動植物 -規點看則板適兮。對於齡 但可使卿„ U別限定’ 太菸· 真空觀乾燥等。 x'、細菌之培養物、議體、或复 目的(例如,_用途、飼料_十用4伞之處理物,可與使用 途、獸购途、水產養殖_)中所:途、肥料用途、醫藥用 許可之賦形劑或载體一併使 201036551 ^例如5料可齡H可郷配合觸、 如魚粉、榖物粉末、海藻粉末、無機物質粉末,並且若為= 於所期望之用途者,則可為任何種類。 並且右為可用 本發明之新型假單胞菌屬細菌 及白堊病+ 蜂甲疾扃(尤其係腐蛆病 ❹ Ο :::毒 r,·)之 ^ 者七字有效1之新型假單胞菌屬細 無特驗—·,可列舉向蜜蜂之幼蟲之糊如,:ί 加新型假單跑菌屬細菌而進行攝食之方法 境中噴霧具有新型俩軍胞菌眉 °相之生月環 之方W 就早胞11屬細菌之液體(例如,培養物之稀釋液) 之方法等。尤其理想的是,於朗由蛋白脒、酵母萃取液、大豆 蛋白腺所調配之固體培養基來培養新型假單胞菌屬細菌之情況 I,精由核雜絲稀釋轉物,動蜂射魏作為辦而使 贫蜂幼蟲進行攝食。有利的情況是,藉由新型假單胞菌屬細菌之 投與而減辦幼蟲之疾病,並且提高幼蟲之生存率,故可使成蜂 數大幅增加,此於實施例中可得到確認。 ^ΛΜΜΜ)之用途 本發明之新型假單胞菌屬細菌在對防除動物中之疾病(例 如’由沙Η氏桿g症、輪狀病毒而導致之下航起因於其之成長 不全)方面扣。聽,偶、除」係包含治療、麵及抑制之 201036551 p本發明係關於〜種包含將有效量之 菌向動物投與之步驟,並且防除真广又L屬細 的疾病之方法者。所謂「動物」=病:為病㈣ 家禽(例如禽)、M 純豕畜(例如’牛、豬)、寵物、 動物投與之方法並無特職屬 型假單胞菌屬細菌而使家畜攝食之方法 ^餌添加新 _含有新型假單胞菌屬細菌之液體之方法等動== 於人體之健康食品中。 。效果進―步而言,亦可用 本發明之新型假單胞菌屬細菌於防除植物中之疾病(例如,番 力:立枯病、竿頭類之瘡觸方_。此處,所謂「防 w治療、及抑社概念。即,本發 」 效量之新型假單胞菌屬細菌施用於植物之步二 ==植物的—。所謂「植二 貝二類4,具體而言,可列舉_、辣椒、花莖甘藍、竿頭類 硫米。對於將有效量之新型假單胞菌屬細菌向蔬菜施用之方法 =舰定,例如,可咖_之_單_細菌混 ^土射之方法、及應用於植物體之方法、剌於種子之方法 寻〇 此外,本發縣關於-種包含將有效量之新型假單胞菌屬細 201036551 菌施用於植物之步職且促雜物之献之方法者。本 等確認於㈣、辣椒、及花莖甘藍中具有上述成長促進效果= 植物之施用方法按照如上所述内容操作。 〔實施例1〕 fe早胞_ ·是斯MS-1株之單離及同定 1 ·本菌係自淡水環境所單離之菌株’並且具有以下所述之特 Ο Ο 形狀 桿菌、長度:1〜3微米、運動性:有、胞子形成:益 氏染色:陰性、0F測試:- ' 1 3·生育程度 經過1〜2天左右培養形成數麵之群體、色:薄茶色;光澤. 無特別;表面平滑;擴散性色素:無;pH : 4. 〇(—)、5. 〇( + )、 8.6( + )、9 ·0( + )、1〇, 0( + );溫度:中溫性: 〇 〜4% 4.硝酸還原: 、脫氮反應: 吲哚:-、硫化氫:_ 擰檬 酸:-、硝酸鹽利用:-、色素產生:—、脲酶:_、氧化酶:+、媒:+、DNAG+C 内容物:68 mol·%5.16SrRNA之解析Paenibacillus) (Salmonella infantis) ' Sl sputum sputum (Ralstonia solanacearum), Streptomyces scabies sacidiscabies, examples of fungi can be listed as the original fungus (Ascosphaera apis), examples of viruses can be listed as avian influenza virus (H3N8) , flounder, sputum, sputum, and rotavirus, but it is not limited thereto. The bacterium having the above-described ability is preferably Pseudomonas fons MS-l strain (commission number withdrawal M p_21673), but is not limited thereto, and for example, a gene belonging to 16SrRNA can be used. Partially arranged to arrange the pseudomons g of the number 1 of Table 7F; Mas, and the bacteria having the bacteriological properties of the town and classified by Pseudomonas vons. Shape: Bacillus; Length: 1~3 μm; Mobility: Yes; Pore formation: Innocent Gram stain: Negative; 0F test: - Fertility level after 1~2 days of culture to form a population of _, color: Thin brown; luster. No special; surface: smooth: diffusive pigment: no; pH: 4. 〇(—), 5· 〇( + ), 7 201036551 5. 6( + ), 8· 6( + ), 10· 〇 ( + ) Temperature: medium temperature 7~45t, pool with ·· 〇~4% lithic acid reduction: ~; denitrification reaction: -; ah: -; sulphide chloride: -; -; Acid salt utilization: ~; Pigment production: -; Urease: -; Oxidase: +; Salt catalase:; DNA G + C; Content: 68 mol% In addition to the use of bacteria and fungi that inhibit pathogenicity And the virus on the bees, animals or plants * and & ... the bacteria of the force, can also be better use of Pseudomonas • Codes MS-1 strain variants. Here, the mutant strain of the mutant Pseudomonas sp. (4) strain is induced to undergo mutation. Variant inducing treatment can be obtained using any suitable variant. Here, as the word "original", it should be understood that, in a broad sense, for example, in addition to the effect of the mutated original, it also includes the mutated effect when the UV irradiation is performed. Examples thereof include ethyl methyl sulphate, UV irradiation, methyl ketone, fish p, ketone + nitrosoniamitine diamine, and a nucleus base such as bromo broth. For the cultivation of the novel pseudo-monoculture of the soybean powder _ g and the rice genus bacteria of the present invention, solid 1 〇〇〇 ml ^ ... shoulder g, yeast extract 4 g can be used. , distilled water water ml and the generality of the _ can be made ± iL Yiqi ς ^ < soil, and no special composition. For example, 1 for: 1 «apricot bg, yeast extract ml.nK7 9 7 , ^ g, dipotassium dish potassium G. 2g, steamed crane water 1000 muscle PH7. 2~7, 4 culture, * %. use. _ face 121.匚, 15 minutes of heat sterilization 201036551 • In addition, the culture capacity of the new Pseudomonas bacteria cultured in solid and liquid • The stomach sputum uses the secret micro-organism culture device, and there is no side limitation method. For example, in small-scale culture, test tubes, bottles, cultures, etc. can be used on a large scale. In the middle of the cultivation, fermenters, cans that can be ventilated, and the like can be used. ο It is a large amount of raw __, especially _, which is cultured from solid medium prepared from solid powder. Here, as the solid powder, soybean powder or rice bran powder may be used as a main material, and it is preferable to add a small amount of yeast extract and egg to make a mixture. Further, an inorganic substance such as an acid carrier can be used as the powder. The inventors of the present invention found that in the solid powder, 2Q m biga, (four) 丄, _ points were added per (10) g of the thermal age X, and the above-mentioned fine riding was inoculated, and the hunger was passed through for 3 days =: Adding 6" ι or more of the medium in the medium, fine (four) ❹ 疋 _ (four) reading _ g water content is 8g ~ i4q W. In addition, even: the coffee inorganic particles (granules pinch about 1 〇 _ number 丨, Pseudomonas is the bacterium of the genus Bacillus. The nutrient solution 1 L · t θ θ σ to 1 〇 times. Preferably, the number of the helmet particles I (4) is in the cultivating material 2 () ~ , " , culture, or addition of a solid powder to a liquid medium, the new fine fl and the sputum f 1 in the solids of the solids 1 'by the invention Mogu recognized: r L in the so-called solid attachment substance attached culture The situation = ^ bacterial yield than the scale of the liquid sugar liquid, _===== 9 201036551 Substance: the spread of Benxi to the environment of bees, animals or plants. H is the same as == cells or cultures or their treatments, etc. · Here, t is: ^ fine (four) whip tearing _, no bacteria refers to dilute: =:? The concept of rationality, for example, also & release, reduction, dry matter, east knot, etc. Under the state of direct 彳μ目 in the form of the body culture and bacteria that can be cut and cut. The bacteria of the invention can be kept at a storage temperature of 5 ΐ or less for about 3 weeks (4), and can be kept and cultivated by a low-temperature shirt 2~ bee, animal or plant. Weng can be effectively utilized for honey-to-yellow, bundle-cultured bacteria. The body culture is divided into sugar, and the sugar is frozen and the battalion is long, and the addition of glucose or cane knot is effective. By using Kang, α buttocks, it is still _20 for a long time. Feeding bees, animals or plants for more than a month, and ending the training, and set up a W. 而 而 ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ ❸ 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效 有效Long-term storage and observation can be used for animals and plants - the plate is suitable for the age. But for the age, but can make the Qing „ U not limited to too smoke · vacuum view drying, etc. x ', bacterial culture, body, or resurrection (For example, _ use, feed _ ten with 4 umbrella treatment, can be used with the way, animal purchase, aquatic _) in the middle: the way, the use of fertilizer, the excipient or carrier of the medical license, and make 201036551 ^ for example, the age of H can be combined with touch, such as fishmeal, glutinous powder, seaweed powder, inorganic powder, And if it is = the intended use, it can be of any kind. And the right is the novel Pseudomonas bacteria and the white mites + bee mites that can be used in the present invention (especially rot ❹ Ο ::: The poisonous r, ·) ^ The seven characters are valid 1 of the new Pseudomonas is a special test - ·, can be listed as a paste of the larvae of the bee,: ί Add a new type of pseudomonas bacteria for feeding In the method, a method of spraying a liquid of a new type of sclerotium eyebrows, a liquid of a bacterium of 11 genus (for example, a dilution of a culture), and the like are sprayed. In particular, it is desirable to culture the novel Pseudomonas bacteria in a solid medium formulated with protein peptone, yeast extract, and soy protein gland, and to dilute the transgenic material by the nuclear filaments. Doing so that the bee larvae feed. Advantageously, the larval disease is reduced by the administration of the novel Pseudomonas bacteria, and the survival rate of the larvae is increased, so that the number of bees can be greatly increased, which can be confirmed in the examples. Use of the novel Pseudomonas bacteria of the present invention in the prevention of diseases in animals (for example, 'the sputum caused by the sputum g . "Listening, even, and removing" includes treatment, noodles, and inhibition. 201036551 p The present invention relates to a method comprising the steps of administering an effective amount of a bacterium to an animal, and preventing the disease of being true and wide. The so-called "animal" = disease: disease (4) poultry (such as poultry), M pure scorpion (such as 'bovine, pig), pets, animals, the method of administration, there is no special genus Pseudomonas bacteria to make livestock Method of feeding ^ Adding a new _ method containing a liquid of a novel Pseudomonas bacterium, etc. == In a healthy food of the human body. . In the case of the effect, the novel Pseudomonas bacterium of the present invention can also be used for controlling diseases in plants (for example, Fan Li: Bacterial wilt, taro-like sore touch _. Here, the so-called "anti-w The concept of treatment, and inhibition, that is, the efficacy of the new Pseudomonas bacteria applied to the plant step 2 == plants - the so-called "plant two shells 2, specifically, _ , pepper, broccoli, taro-like sulphur rice. Method for applying an effective amount of a novel Pseudomonas bacterium to vegetables = ship, for example, _ _ _ single _ bacteria mixed ^ soil shot method, And the method of applying to the plant body, and the method of licking the seed, in addition, the present invention contains an effective amount of the new Pseudomonas sp. 201036551 bacteria applied to the plant and promotes the product. The method has been confirmed to have the above-described growth promoting effect in (4), pepper, and broccoli = the application method of the plant is carried out as described above. [Example 1] fe early cell _ · is MS-1 strain Isolation and homology 1 · The strain is isolated from the freshwater environment' and has The following describes the characteristics of 形状 形状 杆菌, length: 1~3 microns, motility: yes, neurite formation: Yi's staining: negative, 0F test: - '1 3 · Fertility degree after 1~2 days of culture formation Group, color: thin brown; luster. No special; smooth surface; diffusible pigment: no; pH: 4. 〇(-), 5. 〇( + ), 8.6( + ), 9 ·0( + ) , 1〇, 0( + ); Temperature: Moderate temperature: 〇~4% 4. Reduction of nitric acid: Denitrification reaction: 吲哚:-, hydrogen sulfide: _ citric acid: -, nitrate utilization: -, Pigment production: -, urease: _, oxidase: +, medium: +, DNAG + C content: 68 mol · % 5.16 SrRNA analysis
於使用Sepa Gene試劑盒(三光純藥社製)而進行了核酸之萃 取之後,藉由乙醇沉澱而回收核酸。對16SrRNA使用特異之2種 共通引子而並未產生增巾!,隨之5使驗綠(法瑪西亞公司製) 201036551 而進行精製。對所精製之PCR增幅產物,藉由應用生物系統377 而對鹽基排列進行解析。其後,藉由光澤銀行(sheenbank)之數 據庫而進行在線檢索。 以下,將Pseudomonas fons MS-1株之16SrRNA基因之鹽基 排列作為對應之DNA資料而表示(表1)。 按照產業類別審查基準應用微生物工業,改定版(專利廳編)之 新種細菌之§己載例,調查本菌之性狀,並基於Baumann( 1984)而對 其分類學上之位置進行討論,結果為並無與本菌相當之記載菌 株’故而命名為Pseudomonas fons MS-1株。 本案發明者等將該菌株命名為假單胞菌•馮斯MS-1株,並於 平成20年9月18日作為獨立行政法人產業技術綜合研究所專利 生物委託中心作為委託編號FERM-21673而受託。 〔表1〕 假單胞菌•馮斯MS-1株16S核糖體RN基因,部分序列長度 -1531 分值=2773 bits(1399) E 值=0.,0 識別體=1402/1403(99%);磷酸核糖基甘氨醯胺合成酶 二0/1403(0%) 鍵=正/正After the nucleic acid was extracted using a Sepa Gene kit (manufactured by Sanko Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), the nucleic acid was recovered by ethanol precipitation. The use of two specific primers for 16SrRNA did not produce a towel! Then, the green inspection (made by Pharmacia) 201036551 was carried out. For the purified PCR amplification product, the salt base alignment was resolved by applying the biological system 377. Thereafter, online retrieval was performed by the database of the sheenbank. Hereinafter, the salt group arrangement of the 16SrRNA gene of the Pseudomonas fons MS-1 strain is shown as the corresponding DNA data (Table 1). According to the industrial category review benchmark, the microbial industry was applied, and the new version of the bacteria (edited by the Patent Office) was used to investigate the traits of the bacteria, and the taxonomic position was discussed based on Baumann (1984). The result was There is no documented strain corresponding to this strain, so it was named Pseudomonas fons MS-1 strain. Invented by the inventor of the present invention, the strain was named Pseudomonas and Von MS-1, and was commissioned as a patented biological entrustment center of the Industrial Technology Research Institute of the Independent Administrative Corporation as an entrusted number FERM-21673 on September 18, 2008. Trusted. [Table 1] Pseudomonas • Von MS-1 strain 16S ribosomal RN gene, partial sequence length - 1531 score = 2773 bits (1399) E value = 0, 0 identifier = 1402/1403 (99% ); phosphoribosylglycinamide synthase 20/1403 (0%) bond = positive / positive
Pseudomonas fons MS-1 16S ribosomal DNA gene, partial sequence Length=1531Pseudomonas fons MS-1 16S ribosomal DNA gene, partial sequence Length=1531
Score = 2773 bits (1399), Expect - 0.0 Identities - 1402/1403 (99%), Gaps - 0/1403 (0¾)Score = 2773 bits (1399), Expect - 0.0 Identities - 1402/1403 (99%), Gaps - 0/1403 (03⁄4)
Strand=Plus/Plus 201036551Strand=Plus/Plus 201036551
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Query 9 Sbjct 67 Query 69 Sbjct 127 Query 129 Sbjct 187 Query 189 Sbjct 247 Query 249 Sbjct 307 Query 309 Sbjct 367 Query 369 Sbjct 427 Query 429 Sbjct 487 Query 489 Sbjct 547 Query 549 Sbjct 607 Query 609 Sbjct 667 TGAGTGGAGCTTGCTCCATGATTCAGCGGCGCACGGGTGAGTAATGCCTAGGAATCTGCC 68 iimmimimimm丨Hmmim:丨miimmmmiim TGAGTGGAGCTTGCTCCATGATTCAGCGGCGGACGGGTGAGTAATGCCTAGGAATCTGCC 126 TGGTAGTGGGGGATAACGTTTCGAAAGGAACGC\ATACCGCATACGTCCTACGGGAGAA 128 Ι!ΕΜ!ΙΙΙΙ!!Μ!ΙΙ1!ϋΙΙίΜ!!!!ΜΜ!!ΜΜΜ1ί!Μ!Μ!!Ι!ΙΙΙ!1! TGGTAGTGGGGGATAACGTTTCGAAAGGAACGCT.HTACCGCATACGTCCTACGGGAGAA 186 AGTGGGGG ATCTTCGG ACCTCACGCT ATC AG AT·:: .\GCCTAGGTCGG ATT AGCT AGTTGGT 18 8 mmiimmimimiimm丨 丨iiiNiimim AGTGGGGGATCTTCGGACCTCACGCT/lTCAi'.ilv;AGCCTA,GGTCGGATTAGCTAGTTGGT 246 GGGGTAATGGCCCACCAAGGCGACGATCCGTiV:Ti;GTCTGAGAGGATGATCAGTCACAC 248 11!!ΙΙΙ!!Ι!Ι!ΜΜΙ!!!ίΙ!Μρΐ!ΜΜΜ!ιί!Μ!!!Μ!ίΙ!ΙΙΙ!ί!Μ! GGGGTAATGGCCCACCAAGGCGACGATCCGTAA^FGGTCTGAGAGGATGATCAGTCACAC 306 TGGAACTGAGACACGGTCCAGACTCCTACGGGACGCASCAGTGGGGAATATTGGACAATG 308 iimimimimimimmimm丨mNiimmimimiii TGGAACTGAGACACGGTCCAGACTCCTACGGGAGGCAGCAGTGGGGAATATTGGACAATG 366 GGCGAAAGCCTGATCCAGCCATGCCGCbTGTG::>'\^AAGGTCTTCGGATTGTAAAGCAC 368 111! I Μ 1111111! I!! I! i!! Π Μ Μ Μ ; M : M : i η !! π I ί 11 ί! ί ί I! I i M ! GGCGAAAGCCTGATCCACCCATGCCGCGTGTG'rG'.AGUGGTCTTCGGATTGTAAAGCAC 426 TTTAAGTTGGGAGGAAGGGCAGTAAGTTAATACCTTGCTGTTTTGACGnACCAACAGAA 428 mmmmiim mmmmmMuuu丨mmmmmm TTTAAGTTGGGAGGAAGAGCAGTAAGTTMTACC'TGCTGTnTGACGTTACCAACAGAA 486 TAAGCACCGGCTAACTTCGTGCCAGCAGCCGCG';rAAT.ACGAAGGGTGCAAGCGTTAATC 488 TAAGCACCGGCTAACTTCGTGCCAGCAGCCGCGGFAATACGAAGGGTGCAAGCGTTAATC 546 GGAATTACTGGGCGTAAAGCGCGCfrFAGGTGGTTCAGC/UGTTGGATGTGAAAGCCCCGG 548 l!lll!!ll!l!!IMiM!!li!!:i:iiM. MhiMIMNiiMliiMNii! GGAATTACTGGGCGTAAAGCGCGCGT-1GGTGGT ' AG;:AAGTTGGATGTGAAAGCCCCGG 606 GCTCAACCTGGGAAnGCATCCAAAACTACTGA ICTAGAGTACGGTAGAGGGTGGTGGAA 608 !丨|丨丨丨丨|丨丨丨丨丨丨丨1丨丨丨丨丨丨丨mmmimm GCTCAACCTGGGAATTGCATCCAAAACTACTGA1(:TA(;AGTACGGTAGAGGGTGGTGGAA 666 TnCCTGTGTAGCGGTGAAATGCGTAGATATMG\AGf;AACACCAGTGGCGAAGGCGACC 668 TTTCCTGTGTAGCGGTGAAATGCGTAG.\TAT \G\Λ(;(;Λ ACACCAGTGGCGAAGGCGACC 726 201036551Query 9 Sbjct 67 Query 69 Sbjct 127 Query 129 Sbjct 187 Query 189 Sbjct 247 Query 249 Sbjct 307 Query 309 Sbjct 367 Query 369 Sbjct 427 Query 429 Sbjct 487 Query 489 Sbjct 547 Query 549 Sbjct 607 Query 609 Sbjct 667 TGAGTGGAGCTTGCTCCATGATTCAGCGGCGCACGGGTGAGTAATGCCTAGGAATCTGCC 68 iimmimimimm Shu Hmmim: Shu miimmmmiim TGAGTGGAGCTTGCTCCATGATTCAGCGGCGGACGGGTGAGTAATGCCTAGGAATCTGCC 126 TGGTAGTGGGGGATAACGTTTCGAAAGGAACGC \ ATACCGCATACGTCCTACGGGAGAA 128 Ι! ΕΜ! ΙΙΙΙ !! Μ! ΙΙ1! ϋΙΙίΜ !!!! ΜΜ !! ΜΜΜ1ί! Μ! Μ !! Ι! ΙΙΙ! 1! TGGTAGTGGGGGATAACGTTTCGAAAGGAACGCT.HTACCGCATACGTCCTACGGGAGAA 186 AGTGGGGG ATCTTCGG ACCTCACGCT ATC AG AT ·:: .GCCTAGGTCGG ATT AGCT AGTTGGT 18 8 mmiimmimimiimm丨丨iiiNiimim AGTGGGGGATCTTCGGACCTCACGCT/lTCAi'.ilv;AGCCTA,GGTCGGATTAGCTAGTTGGT 246 GGGGTAATGGCCCACCAAGGCGACGATCCGTiV:Ti;GTCTGAGAGGATGATCAGTCACAC 248 11!!ΙΙΙ!!Ι!Ι!ΜΜΙ!!!ίΙ!Μρΐ! ΜΜΜ!ιί!Μ!!!Μ!Ι!ΙΙΙ!ί!Μ! GGGGTAATGGCCCACCAAGGCGACGATCCGTAA^FGGTCTGAGAGGATGATCAGTCACAC 306 TGGAACTGAGACACGGTCCA GACTCCTACGGGACGCASCAGTGGGGAATATTGGACAATG 308 iimimimimimimmimm Shu mNiimmimimiii TGGAACTGAGACACGGTCCAGACTCCTACGGGAGGCAGCAGTGGGGAATATTGGACAATG 366 GGCGAAAGCCTGATCCAGCCATGCCGCbTGTG :: > '\ ^ AAGGTCTTCGGATTGTAAAGCAC 368 111 I Μ 1111111 I !! I i !! Π Μ Μ Μ; M:!!! M: i η !! π I ί 11 ί! ! ί ί I I i M GGCGAAAGCCTGATCCACCCATGCCGCGTGTG'rG'.AGUGGTCTTCGGATTGTAAAGCAC 426 TTTAAGTTGGGAGGAAGGGCAGTAAGTTAATACCTTGCTGTTTTGACGnACCAACAGAA 428 mmmmiim mmmmmMuuu Shu mmmmmm TTTAAGTTGGGAGGAAGAGCAGTAAGTTMTACC'TGCTGTnTGACGTTACCAACAGAA 486 TAAGCACCGGCTAACTTCGTGCCAGCAGCCGCG ';! rAAT.ACGAAGGGTGCAAGCGTTAATC 488 TAAGCACCGGCTAACTTCGTGCCAGCAGCCGCGGFAATACGAAGGGTGCAAGCGTTAATC 546 GGAATTACTGGGCGTAAAGCGCGCfrFAGGTGGTTCAGC / UGTTGGATGTGAAAGCCCCGG 548 l lll !! ll l !! IMiM!!! !li!!:i:iiM. MhiMIMNiiMliiMNii! GGAATTACTGGGCGTAAAGCGCGCGT-1GGTGGT ' AG;:AAGTTGGATGTGAAAGCCCCGG 606 GCTCAACCTGGGAAnGCATCCAAAACTACTGA ICTAGAGTACGGTAGAGGGTGGTGGAA 608 !丨|丨丨丨丨|丨丨丨丨丨丨丨1丨丨丨丨丨丨丨mmmimm GCTCAACC TGGGAATTGCATCCAAAACTACTGA1(:TA(;AGTACGGTAGAGGGTGGTGGAA 666 TnCCTGTGTAGCGGTGAAATGCGTAGATATMG\AGf;AACACCAGTGGCGAAGGCGACC 668 TTTCCTGTGTAGCGGTGAAATGCGTAG.\TAT \G\Λ(;(;ΛACACCAGTGGCGAAGGCGACC 726 201036551
Query 669 ACCTGGACTGATACTGACACTGAGGTGCGAAAGC5''GGGGAGCAAACAGGATTAGATACC 728 111II! 11!! 111III i I Μ IIIII!!!!!! I! ί 11! m Μ ! Μ! I! 11111! 11! i 11Query 669 ACCTGGACTGATACTGACACTGAGGTGCGAAAGC5''GGGGAGCAAACAGGATTAGATACC 728 111II! 11!! 111III i I Μ IIIII!!!!!! I! ί 11! m Μ ! Μ! I! 11111! 11! i 11
Sbjct 727 ACCTGGACTGATACTGACACTGAGGTGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCAAACAGGATTAGATACC 786Sbjct 727 ACCTGGACTGATACTGACACTGAGGTGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCAAACAGGATTAGATACC 786
Query 729 CTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGATGTCGACTAGCCG'n'GGGATCCTTGAGATCTTAGTGG 788 mmimmmmmmmmm丨…mimmmmmiijQuery 729 CTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGATGTCGACTAGCCG'n'GGGATCCTTGAGATCTTAGTGG 788 mmimmmmmmmmm丨...mimmmmmiij
Sbjct 787 CTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGATGTCGACTAGCCGTTGGGATCCTTGAGATCTTAGTGG 846Sbjct 787 CTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGATGTCGACTAGCCGTTGGGATCCTTGAGATCTTAGTGG 846
Query 789 CGCAGCTAACGCGATAAGTCGACCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGTTAAAACTCAAAT 848Query 789 CGCAGCTAACGCGATAAGTCGACCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGTTAAAACTCAAAT 848
111!!! 111111 Μ III1111!! 11 M !!!!! i! i 111 i I! HI I Μ III111!!! 11! I111!!! 111111 Μ III1111!! 11 M !!!!! i! i 111 i I! HI I Μ III111!!! 11! I
Sbjct 847 CGCAGCTAACGCGATAAGTCGACCGCCTGGGGAGl'iiC^GCCGCAAGGnAAAACTCAAAT 906Sbjct 847 CGCAGCTAACGCGATAAGTCGACCGCCTGGGGAGl'iiC^GCCGCAAGGnAAAACTCAAAT 906
Query 849 GAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGTGGAGCATGTCGTTTAM'TCGAAGCAACGCGAAG 908 ΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙ!ΜΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙίΠΙίΐ!Μΐ!!|ΐΙ!!!|||!!ΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙ Sbjct 907 GAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGTGGAGCATGTGGTHAATTCGAAGCAACGCGAAG 966Query 849 GAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGTGGAGCATGTCGTTTAM'TCGAAGCAACGCGAAG 908 ΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙ!ΜΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙίΠΙίΐ!Μΐ!!|ΐΙ!!!|||!!ΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙΙ Sbjct 907 GAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGTGGAGCATGTGGTHAATTCGAAGCAACGCGAAG 966
Query 909 AACCTTACCTGGCCTTGACATGCAGAGAACTTTCCAG.AGATGGAnGGTGCCTTCGGGAA 968 iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiimmimmiiimiimiiiiQuery 909 AACCTTACCTGGCCTTGACATGCAGAGAACTTTCCAG.AGATGGAnGGTGCCTTCGGGAA 968 iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiimmimmiiimiimiiii
Sbjct 967 AACCTTACCTGGCCnGACATGeAGAGAACTTTCCAGAGATGGATTGGTGCCTTCGGGAA 1026 Query 969 CTCTGACACAGGTGCTGCATGGCTGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTC 1028Sbjct 967 AACCTTACCTGGCCnGACATGeAGAGAACTTTCCAGAGATGGATTGGTGCCTTCGGGAA 1026 Query 969 CTCTGACACAGGTGCTGCATGGCTGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTC 1028
MiiiiiiiiiiMmmiMmmmmmmiiiimiMiiiMimMiiiiiiiiiiMmmiMmmmmmmiiiimiMiiiMim
Sbjct 1027 CTCTGACACAGGTGCTGCATGGCTGTCGTCAGCFCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGnAAGTC 1086Sbjct 1027 CTCTGACACAGGTGCTGCATGGCTGTCGTCAGCFCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGnAAGTC 1086
Query 1029 CCGTAACGAGCGCAACCCTTGTCCTTAGTTACC\G(:A(XTCGGGTGGGCACTCTAAGGAG 1088 11111 m m 11 m μ 丨 I m I m_ ί 丨丨ί 丨 m m m m I m 丨丨 I 丨 m in I iQuery 1029 CCGTAACGAGCGCAACCCTTGTCCTTAGTTACC\G(:A(XTCGGGTGGGCACTCTAAGGAG 1088 11111 m m 11 m μ 丨 I m I m_ ί 丨丨ί 丨 m m m m I m 丨丨 I 丨 m in I i
Sbjct ] 087 CCGTAACGAGCGCAACCCTTGTCCTTAGTTACC;\G(:ACCTCGG(;TGGGCACTCTAAGGAG 1146Sbjct ] 087 CCGTAACGAGCGCAACCCTTGTCCTTAGTTACC;\G(:ACCTCGG(;TGGGCACTCTAAGGAG 1146
Query 1089 ACTGCCGGTGACAAACCGGAGGAAGGTGGCG^TGWXil'CAAGTCATCWGGCCCTTACGG 1148 I!! III1111 Μ 1111111111111!! Μ i!!! Μ ί ί ί! Μ 1111! i 111 III 1111! II 'Query 1089 ACTGCCGGTGACAAACCGGAGGAAGGTGGCG^TGWXil'CAAGTCATCWGGCCCTTACGG 1148 I!! III1111 Μ 1111111111111!! Μ i!!! Μ ί ί ί! Μ 1111! i 111 III 1111! II '
Sbjct 1147 ACTGCCGGTGACAAACCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAAGTCATCATGGCCCTTACGG 1206Sbjct 1147 ACTGCCGGTGACAAACCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAAGTCATCATGGCCCTTACGG 1206
Query 1149 CCAGGGCTACACACGTGCTACAATGGTCGGTA(;.v\/\(;GG'rTGCCAA(;CCGCGAGGTGGAG 1208 !ΙΙΜ!ΙΙΙ!ΜΜΜΙ!ΜΙΙΙΙί!!!Μ!ίΗ;)!!!ί!ΙΙ!!Ι!1ΙΙ!!Ι!ΙΜ!ΙΙ 'Query 1149 CCAGGGCTACACACGTGCTACAATGGTCGGTA(;.v\/\(;GG'rTGCCAA(;CCGCGAGGTGGAG 1208 !ΙΙΜ!ΙΙΙ!ΜΜΜΙ!ΜΙΙΙΙί!!!Μ!ίΗ;)!!! ί!ΙΙ!!Ι!1ΙΙ!!Ι! ΙΜ!ΙΙ '
Sbjct 1207 CCAGGGCTACACACGTGCTACAATGGTCGGTA(;:\AAGGCTTGCCAAGCCGCGAGGTGGAG 1266Sbjct 1207 CCAGGGCTACACACGTGCTACAATGGTCGGTA(;:\AAGGCTTGCCAAGCCGCGAGGTGGAG 1266
Query 1209 CTAATCCCATAAAACCGATCGTAGTCCGGAUX’CAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGTC 1268 111 III 1111! II! 1111II! III i Μ ! I! i I ί i! !M! II! Μ 111 III I! II III 111Query 1209 CTAATCCCATAAAACCGATCGTAGTCCGGAUX'CAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGTC 1268 111 III 1111! II! 1111II! III i Μ ! I! i I ί i! !M! II! Μ 111 III I! II III 111
Sbjct 1267 CTAATCCCATAAAACCGATCGTAGltX;(X;ATrGr:AG'f(;TGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGTC 1326Sbjct 1267 CTAATCCCATAAAACCGATCGTAGltX; (X; ATrGr: AG'f(;TGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGTC 1326
Query 1269 GGAATCGCTAGTAATCGTGAATCA(;AA1'G1C/\C( ;(;TG1ATACGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACA 1328 iimmmmmmm!丨!丨nmu丨Query 1269 GGAATCGCTAGTAATCGTGAATCA(;AA1'G1C/\C( ;(;TG1ATACGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACA 1328 iimmmmmmm!丨!丨nmu丨
Sb jet 1327 GGAATCGCTAGTAATCGTGAATCAGAATGT(:;\i:!iGT(;\AT,\CGTTCCCGCGCCTTGTACA 1386 1388 201036551 1446Sb jet 1327 GGAATCGCTAGTAATCGTGAATCAGAATGT(:;\i:!iGT(;\AT,\CGTTCCCGCGCCTTGTACA 1386 1388 201036551 1446
Query 1329 CACCGCCCGTCACACCATGGGAGTGGGTTGCTCCAGAAGTAGCTAGTCTAACCGCAAGGA 丨丨丨丨1丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨mmiimm丨丨丨丨丨丨丨|丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨 Sbjet 1387 CACCGCCCGTCACACCATGGGAGTGGGnGCTCCAGAAGTAGCTAGTCTAACCGCAAGGAQuery 1329 CACCGCCCGTCACACCATGGGAGTGGGTTGCTCCAGAAGTAGCTAGTCTAACCGCAAGGA 丨丨丨丨1丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨mmiimm丨丨丨丨丨丨丨|丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨Sbjet 1387 CACCGCCCGTCACACCATGGGAGTGGGnGCTCCAGAAGTAGCTAGTCTAACCGCAAGGA
Query 1389 GGACGGnACCACGGAGTGATTC 1411 NIMIMIMMMIIIIIMI Sbjct 1447 GGACGGnACCACGGAGTGAnC 1469 〔實施例2〕Query 1389 GGACGGnACCACGGAGTGATTC 1411 NIMIMIMMMIIIIIMI Sbjct 1447 GGACGGnACCACGGAGTGAnC 1469 [Example 2]
〇 b下所科認上祕單關•躺MS-ι株具有抑制病原性細 菌之增殖之能力。 於瓊脂培養基上預先塗抹的2根上職株的塗抹標本之間, 移植沙門氏桿菌病菌Salm〇nella infantis、立枯病菌加伽血 S〇lanacearum並於肌下培養1〇天,其後將塗抹標本之間的病 原菌的群體大小’與僅將病作為賴區而進行培養之情況的 群體大小進行比較,如表2所示,可抑制沙門氏桿g、立括病菌 Ο 之增殖°表2中之「抑辭」係簡分率表稍培養基上之 病原菌的群體的橫幅的大小’與試驗區之_的群體的相同大小 之比。〇 b Under the department, recognize the secret list. The lying MS-ι strain has the ability to inhibit the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. The smear specimens of the two upper-stage plants pre-applied on the agar medium were transplanted with Salm〇nella infantis, Rhizoctonia solani and S. lanacearum, and cultured under the muscle for 1 day, after which the specimen was smeared. The population size between the pathogens is compared with the population size in the case where the disease is cultured only as a lamella, and as shown in Table 2, the proliferation of the Salmonella g and the Phytophthora can be inhibited. "Suppression" is the ratio of the size of the banner of the population of pathogens on the medium of the simplification rate to the same size as the population of the test area.
進一步而言,以相同之方法亦可確認上述假單胞菌•瑪斯H ^^^#f.J4^(Melissococcus plutonius ^ Paenibacillus larvae)與白堊病菌(Asc〇Sphaera apis)增殖之能力。 〔表2〕 菌名Further, the ability of the above-mentioned Pseudomonas, Masis H ^^^#f.J4^(Melissococcus plutonius ^ Paenibacillus larvae) and A. sphaera apis to proliferate can be confirmed by the same method. [Table 2] Fungus name
Melissoccoccus plutonius 抑制率(%)Melissoccoccus plutonius inhibition rate (%)
Paenibacillus larvae抑制率(%)Paenibacillus larvae inhibition rate (%)
Ascosphaera apis 抑制率(%) 17 201036551Ascosphaera apis inhibition rate (%) 17 201036551
制能力 於自然界中’大量分佈有抑制病毒的感染,或者將病毒分解 ★菌於如上之自然界中,若使用抗生素則導致抑制病毒之細 f抗病毒細8)被雜。另―方面,對於大多數抗生素而言,病 =保持有抵抗性。上述結果是,藉由使跳生素,可將抗病毒細 排除,因此病雜其抑财隨处部分進行充分之感染、增 殖。 、養蜂時,藉由抗生素之使用,將腐蛆病菌等消滅 ,除此之外 、進病毒之财,並錢病毒錢行之可能性增高。相同之情景 於豚、禽、牛及魚之養殖時已經年發生。因此,於本研究中,對 有用細_ MS-1株巾之病毒抑制能進行測定。 如以下所述,可確認上職株假單胞g •销ms—1株具有抑 制病原性鱗之增狀能力。再者,因尚無法培養料蜜蜂之疾 病原因之病毒’故作為保持外皮(ca_)之較相似之病毒,係採 18 201036551 縣(_8)及㈣性造血轉絲病毒(IHNV)作為對照 '病毒,亦即’病毒之惰性化,較多係起因於病毒外皮之分解、損 傷導致因此本實驗之結果為,啟示有含有蜜蜂之疾病原因之病 毒較多具有病毒之惰性化。 首先’於狀腎臟MDCK細胞之培養系統中,對上述,株 之培養上澄清液是否具有抑制禽流感之致病病毒即禽流感病毒 (BUD/刪株)之感$作用進行㈣定。作用抑制效果係將抑制犬腎 °臟細胞賴性效果⑽)的程㈣為指標聽行舣。即,將犬 之腎臟MDCK細胞置於1 mi之液體培養基(含有薦牛血清成分、 〇· 〇75%NaHC〇3、1〇〇1_ 盤尼西林、1〇〇//g/ml 鏈微素、κ 6% TriS-HCl(PH7. 8)含有)中,於25。(:進行培養,並於其培養系統中, 添加禽流感病毒⑽N8)培養液(g. 1 ml)及上述假單胞菌屬細菌 MS-1株之培養上清液(〇. i ml)。作為對照實驗,向上述培養系統 中僅添加禽流感病毒(BUD/H3M8株)之培養液(〇· 1 ml)。此處,所 ❹謂上述假單胞__之培養上清液,聽上述細_培養基中 以25 C培養3天之後’進行旋落(4〇〇〇 rpm)而使菌體沉澱,並藉 由0. 22 /zm過濾、器而過濾、獲得之濾液。此外,作為禽流感病毒 (BUD/H3N8株)之培養液,係指使用相同之上述培養液及犬之腎臟 MDCK細胞而使禽流感病毒(H3N8)增殖後,藉由0.45 _之過濾器 進行過濾而獲得之濾液。 經時測試添加上述菌體培養上清液後之CPE。〇^較低之情 況,意味著即病毒之增殖受到抑制。將其結果分别表示於表3中, 19 201036551 於添加有假單胞菌•馮斯MS-1株之培養上清之情况下,禽流感病 毒(BUD/H3N8株)之增殖受到抑制。 進而改變上述方法中之一部分,可確認假單胞菌•馮斯MS〜1 株具有抑制傳染性造血器壞死症病毒(mNV)之感染及增殖之能 力。即,於上述方法中,使用鮭魚細胞(IHV)來取代禽流感病毒 (H3N8) ’並使用傳染性造血器壞死症病毒(IHNV)來進行調查, 其結果為,假單胞菌屬細菌胳—丨株培養上清液抑制了傳染性造血 器壞死症病毒(腑)的增殖(表3)。再者,病毒之能力作為培 養細胞感染價(TCIDso)而顯現。 〔表3〕 禽流感病毒(BUD/H3N8) 傳染性造血器壞死症病毒 對照區 l〇5'8TCID5〇/25ul 10S7TCID5〇/25ul MS-1 株 1〇i'9TCID5〇/25u1 1〇15TCIDm/25u1 〔實施例4〕 屬細菌 效果 於閉鎖系統飼養㈣設置3個網室,並於各個網室内個別導 入蜜蜂的i個蜂群之總計3個蜂群’並進行翻養。對3個蜂群中 之其中1個蜂群的蜂箱内偷_叫朱(投與群工)、對其他 之i 4固蜂群’將㈣株混合並投與至作為蜜蜂之辦料之砂糖液中 (投與群E)。而剩餘之一個蜂群則作為攻擊對照群,並未投盥 20 201036551In the natural world, there are a large number of infections that inhibit the virus, or the virus is decomposed. ★ The bacteria are in the natural world as above. If antibiotics are used, the antiviral fines are suppressed. On the other hand, for most antibiotics, the disease = remain resistant. As a result of the above, the antiviral can be finely eliminated by the use of the hopping hormone, so that the part of the disease is fully infected and proliferated. In the case of beekeeping, the use of antibiotics will eliminate the rot pathogens, and in addition, the possibility of money and money will increase. The same scenario has occurred in the breeding of porpoise, poultry, cattle and fish. Therefore, in the present study, the virus inhibition of the useful fine_MS-1 tissue was measured. As described below, it can be confirmed that the above-mentioned strain Pseudomonas s. g. sales ms-1 has an ability to inhibit the growth of pathogenic scales. In addition, because it is still unable to culture the virus caused by the disease of bees, it is a virus that maintains the similarity of the outer skin (ca_). The system uses 18 201036551 county (_8) and (4) hematopoietic transgenic silk virus (IHNV) as a control virus. That is, the inactivation of the virus is caused by the decomposition and damage of the virus skin. Therefore, the result of this experiment is that the virus which causes the disease of the bee is more inactivated by the virus. First, in the culture system of the MDCK cells in the kidney, whether or not the culture supernatant has a feeling of avian influenza virus (BUD/deletion), which is a pathogenic virus for inhibiting avian influenza, is determined (4). The effect of inhibition is to inhibit the effect of canine kidney and visceral cell (10). That is, the canine kidney MDCK cells were placed in a liquid medium of 1 mi (containing recommended bovine serum components, 〇·〇75% NaHC〇3, 1〇〇1_penicillin, 1〇〇//g/ml chain microtin, κ 6% TriS-HCl (pH 7.8) contains), at 25. (: The culture was carried out, and a culture solution of the avian influenza virus (10) N8) (g. 1 ml) and the culture supernatant of the above Pseudomonas strain MS-1 (〇. i ml) were added to the culture system. As a control experiment, only a culture solution (〇·1 ml) of avian influenza virus (BUD/H3M8 strain) was added to the above culture system. Here, the culture supernatant of the above pseudomonomer__ is said to be cultured in the above fine medium at 25 C for 3 days, and then subjected to spin-down (4 rpm) to precipitate the cells, and borrowed The filtrate was obtained by filtration through a 0.22 /zm filter. In addition, as a culture solution of the avian influenza virus (BUD/H3N8 strain), the avian influenza virus (H3N8) is propagated by using the same culture solution and the kidney MDCK cells of the dog, and then filtered by a filter of 0.45 _ And the filtrate obtained. The CPE after the addition of the above cell culture supernatant was tested over time. The lower case of 〇^ means that the proliferation of the virus is inhibited. The results are shown in Table 3, respectively. 19 201036551 In the case of the culture supernatant to which the Pseudomonas Von MS-1 strain was added, the proliferation of the avian influenza virus (BUD/H3N8 strain) was inhibited. Further, by changing one of the above methods, it was confirmed that Pseudomonas von V. MS-1 strain has the ability to inhibit infection and proliferation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (mNV). That is, in the above method, salmon cells (IHV) were used instead of avian influenza virus (H3N8)' and investigation was carried out using infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), and as a result, Pseudomonas bacteria- The culture supernatant of the sputum strain inhibited the proliferation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (腑) (Table 3). Furthermore, the ability of the virus appears as the culture cell infection price (TCIDso). [Table 3] Avian influenza virus (BUD/H3N8) Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus control area l〇5'8TCID5〇/25ul 10S7TCID5〇/25ul MS-1 strain 1〇i'9TCID5〇/25u1 1〇15TCIDm/25u1 [Example 4] It is a bacterial effect in the lock system (4) Three net chambers are provided, and a total of three bee colonies of the bees of the bees are individually introduced into the respective net chambers and turned over. In the beehive of one of the three bee colonies, stealing _ called Zhu (for group workers), and for other i 4 apis group (four) strains, and mixing them to the sugar as the bee's material In the liquid (injection group E). The remaining bee colony is used as an attack control group and has not been invested. 20 201036551
ΜΗ株。於⑽株投與期間中途對所有3個蜂群用腐姐病菌進行 攻擊,觀察攻擊後5遇內之腐姐疾病是否發作及蜂群之狀態(飼 料攝取量、幼錄、鱗之㈣及鱗之活動賴等)。其結果為, 對於飼料之攝取量而言,3個蜂群中並無不同之處。而且,腐姐病 原菌之攻擊後’輕度鱗致暫時性的幼蜂魏是於3個蜂群中共 通的,並且其數量有若干減少,但並未發現腐蛆病於奶—^株投盘 群中產生病症,而於攻擊對照群中則產生病症。亦即,於投盘有 用細菌之2個蜂群中,並未發現腐蛆病纽病症。 ’、 藉由如上所述可明瞭,藉由蜂群中之有用細菌㈣株則 效的防除腐蛆病之疾病(表4)。 〔表4〕 試驗群 — 投與方法 對照群 -~~------- 将盘敌T 砂糖液 匕d 3¾則间之厲姐之檢測數量 16 ~ 1又1 投與群E -------— 喷霧MS-1株稀釋液 " ---------- 於飯(紗播你Λ ,》A 一 0 、別Λ ”爾准J中混合MS-1铁 0 '丨—〜--Sputum. During the (10) strain, during the administration period, all three bee colonies were attacked with the rot disease, and the disease of the stagnation disease and the status of the bee colony within 5 encounters after the attack were observed (feed intake, seeding, scales (4) and scales). Activities depend on). As a result, there was no difference in the three bee colonies for the feed intake. Moreover, after the attack of the pathogen of the rot sister, the mild scaly temporary larvae were common among the three bee colonies, and the number thereof was somewhat reduced, but no rot disease was found in the milk-strain plant. A disorder is produced in the group, and a disease is produced in the challenge control group. That is, no rot disease has been found in the two bee colonies that have used the bacteria. As can be seen from the above, the disease of the rot disease is effectively controlled by the useful bacteria (4) in the bee colony (Table 4). [Table 4] Test group - control method control group -~~------- will be the enemy T sucrose liquid 匕d 33⁄4 then the number of the sisters of the test 16 ~ 1 and 1 voted with group E -- ------ Spray MS-1 strain dilution " ---------- In the rice (gauze broadcast you Λ, "A a 0, do not Λ 尔 尔 J J mixed MS-1 Iron 0 '丨-~--
〔實施例5〕 藉由假_菌•碼斯Ms-m防除白垄病 生狀況。其結果為,於喷 到抑制跡表5 巾爾之發作受 值以將各實驗區4箱中的數量平 21 201036551 均後所獲得之值表示 〔表5〕 試驗群 投與方法 對照群 無投與菌株 ~ 投與群I 嘴霧MS-1株稀釋液 之患白要病之蜂蛆之數/蜂箱 3 8 0 ^ 5 2 〔實施例6〕 長促進效果 對於上祕持高抗8力懷丨株,將其培翻液混合於傳、 7 ’並投於蜂蜜中,從_定針雜憐蜜之影響。 销約為2個月,實驗地點設在宮崎縣綾町及同縣之小 林市,對於菌之投與採㈣天為單位,每日對蜜蜂進行檢測。 上述投與試驗之結果為,歌於設 6铸奴_投與區中 ,秦動比,於全 部之菌株投與試驗區中’蜜蜂之健康程度並無問題,此外,發現 (表6)。表6之蜂數表示騎枚巢框(箱體)之平 均值。 〔表6〕[Example 5] The disease condition of the white ridge was prevented by the pseudo-bacteria•Ms-m. As a result, the value of the seizure of the smear to the suppression trace 5 was expressed as the value obtained by averaging the number of 4 boxes in each experimental area by 21 201036551 [Table 5] With the strain ~ administered group I mouth mist MS-1 strain dilution of the number of bee stings of white disease / beehive 3 8 0 ^ 5 2 [Example 6] long promotion effect for the upper secret high anti-8 force Bianzhu, mix it with the cultured liquid, and transfer it to the honey, and cast it into the honey. The sales were about 2 months. The experimental site was located in the town of Miyazaki, Miyazaki Prefecture, and Kobayashi City, the same county. For the investment and harvesting of the bacteria (four) days, the bees were tested daily. As a result of the above-mentioned administration test, the song was set in the 6 caster _ investment zone, Qin Dongbi, and there was no problem in the health of the bees in all the strain-administered test areas, and it was found (Table 6). The number of bees in Table 6 indicates the average value of the nesting box (box). [Table 6]
蜂數(5週後) 21 , 000 26 , 000 〔實施例7〕 22 201036551 - 株之養盒之疾座防除輿成县侣推对早 - &體重增加 將出生後8天之禽雛(名古屋交趾禽),每一區分別放入1〇 隻’進行13天為止之6天之飼養試驗。 各區之構成係添加生菌量:5%(表7-1)、無添加生菌(表7—2)。 作為基礎飼料採用無混合有抗菌性之飼科(Balance up 18、 曰本配製飼料社製造)。 Ο 〔表 7 -~1〕 飼養名古屋交趾禽、8日齡之雛禽1〇隻,並且將5% (液量/重量) 之假單胞菌•馮斯MS-1株添加於飼料中。 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 體重(g/隻) 80 92 98 104 109 115 120 125 130 攝餌量(g/ 隻/日) 10.0 10.6 11.2 11.8 12.3 12.9 13.1 13.8 14.0 〇 〔表 7—2〕 飼養名古屋交趾禽、8曰齡之離禽10隻,其中並未將假單胞菌· ’馬斯MS-1株添加於飼料中。 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 體重(g/隻) 81 92 97 102 107 112 118 121 126 攝甸1量(g/ 10.2 10.6 隻/日) 11.4 11.8 12.4 13.1 13.4 13.9 14.3 假早胞菌•瑪斯M、Sr丄迷^離龠之觀察頂目之鮭睪 23 201036551 食慾:良好 糞便性狀:固體狀(良好) 活力:良好 羽毛之光澤等:良好 蓄積等 飼料攝取$及趙;^表7-1及表了_2(體重隨情況良好而增加) d檢(病雌有無广無肝臟之變色、獅、過剩之脂肪 無腹部膨脹 無腎臟之結石等 無腸壁之異常 疾病防除效果 將小禽100隻分為2群,對其中1群投與假單胞菌•碼斯n 株,而對另外1.群未投與菌株。而且,將病原性沙門氏桿菌 (Salmonella infantis)混合於配合飼料並向小禽投與後於扩 與假單胞菌•馮斯MS-1株之小禽中,因沙門氏桿菌病而發作之小 禽隻數大幅减少(表8)。 〔表8〕 沙門氏桿菌病之發作隻數(全隻數5〇) 铜料中未添加MS-1株 铜料中添加有MS-1株 ~~~~~ ^43 ~~_________—----- 6 〔實施例8〕 24 201036551 化, ral之假單顧•馮勝1株培養液而對小牛&=Qml混合100 小牛(黑毛和牛、生後約30天)分為3群,進行對二’:㈣頭 假單胞菌•馮斯MS-1株、對第2群投盥 技與一次Number of bees (after 5 weeks) 21, 000 26, 000 [Example 7] 22 201036551 - The ward of the plant's raising box is controlled by the 舆 县 县 对 对 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早Nagoya Tooth Poultry), each area was placed in a single 6-day feeding trial for 13 days. The composition of each zone was increased by the amount of bacteria: 5% (Table 7-1), and no added bacteria (Table 7-2). As a basal feed, a non-mixed antibacterial diet (Balance up 18, manufactured by Sakamoto Preparation Co., Ltd.) was used. 〔 [Table 7 -~1] One of the Nagoya cross-toxins and eight-day-old poultry was kept, and 5% (liquid/weight) of Pseudomonas and Von MS-1 strain were added to the feed. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Weight (g/only) 80 92 98 104 109 115 120 125 130 Feeding amount (g/day/day) 10.0 10.6 11.2 11.8 12.3 12.9 13.1 13.8 14.0 〇 [Table 7-2] There were 10 Nagoya cross-toed poultry and 10 birds of 8-year-old poultry, and Pseudomonas·Mass MS-1 strain was not added to the feed. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Weight (g/only) 81 92 97 102 107 112 118 121 126 Quantitative amount (g/ 10.2 10.6 pcs/day) 11.4 11.8 12.4 13.1 13.4 13.9 14.3 Pseudomonas aeruginosa斯M, Sr丄迷^ 龠 龠 observation of the top of the eye 23 201036551 Appetite: good fecal traits: solid (good) Vitality: good feather luster, etc.: good accumulation of feed intake and Zhao; ^ Table 7- 1 and the table _2 (weight increases with good conditions) d test (sick females have no wide and no liver discoloration, lions, excess fat, no abdominal swelling, no kidney stones, etc., no intestinal wall abnormal disease control effect will be small birds 100 were divided into 2 groups, one of which was administered with Pseudomonas and the genus n strain, and the other group was not administered with the strain. Moreover, the pathogenic Salmonella infantis was mixed with the compound feed. In the small birds that were added to the Pseudomonas and Von MS-1 strains, the number of small birds that occurred due to Salmonella disease was significantly reduced (Table 8). [Table 8] The number of episodes of bacillary disease is only 5 (all 5 〇). MS-1 strain is not added to the copper material. MS-1 strain is added to the copper material. ~~~~ ^43 ~~_________------ 6 [Example 8] 24 201036551, ral's fake single Gu Fengsheng 1 culture medium and mixed calf for calf &=Qml ( Black hair and cows, about 30 days after birth, are divided into 3 groups, and the pair 2': (4) Pseudomonas cephalospores • Von MS-1 strain, and the second group
之實•其結果為,於投與假單胞菌二 下痢症狀得到顯著地改善(表9)。 〔表9〕 η ~·— 牛奶中未添加MS-1株 牛奶中添加MS-1株且投與1次 0 7 牛奶中添加MS-1株且投與2次 ~:~--~~~~-~~~~~— 9 -The result was that the symptoms of Pseudomonas sputum were significantly improved (Table 9). [Table 9] η ~·- The MS-1 strain was not added to the milk and the MS-1 strain was added to the milk. The plant was added once. 7 7 The milk was added to the MS-1 strain and administered twice~~~~~~~ ~-~~~~~— 9 -
〔實施例9〕 搜废致果)(轰1(^ 11) ^番祐之苗2G棵以10棵為單位分為2群而進行栽植。其次, 將假早胞菌•碼斯叫混合於土壤中(_),並將其中恥施加 ;群之10棵番叙各苗之根_ ,對另外1群並無施用菌株。而 且’對於上述番祐測定3週後之成長(表10)。其結果為,可知投 與饭單胞菌•碼斯MS-1株之番莊之成長得到促進。 25 201036551 〔表 10〕 —^轴直徑(自土表面5cm之部位) 土壤中未添加MS-1株 土壤中添加MS-1株 - 38 cm 4. 0 mm 43 cm 4.5 mm 對2群上述經過3週之㈣,將立枯病菌(Raist〇nia __細)之菌液欧細胞/mi)2〇以之量投與至整個番祐的 根圈’並欺有無讀病g發生。其結果可_,於投與假翠胞 菌•冯斯MS-1株之番莊中,疾病之發生得到抑制(表⑴。 〔表 11〕 ~~----- 立枯病之產生棵數(全部棵數10) 未添加MS-1株 8 添加MS-1株 0 〔實施列10〕 勉紐錢培試驗 將辣椒之苗120棵(平均之主莖長1〇.8⑽以每⑼棵為單位 /7為2群而進行紐。其次將假單胞菌•碼斯^株(娜)混合 於土壤中’並將其25§施用於第1群之辣椒60棵之各苗之根圈, 對第2群之6G裸並未_菌株。而且,對上述杉測定4週後之 成長(表12)。其結果可知若投與假單_ ·蝴ms—1細可促進 辣椒之成長。 〔表 12〕 26 201036551 主莖之長度(60棵之平均) 土壞中未添加MS-1株 19. 2 cm 土壤中添加MS-1株 22. 6 cm 〔實施例11〕 樓之花莖甘籃之截拉钴藤 花莖甘藍之種子約200個分為2群,將第丨群之1〇〇個以置 〇 於網眼細小之網之狀態,浸潰於假單胞菌•碼斯MS-1株液中3〇 分鐘。對第2群之種子約100個並無浸潰。將上述種子置於含水 之海綿塊上,並放置2週。其結果可知來自海纟帛塊上之花莖甘藍 之種子發錢且花莖伸展,故可對其莖之長度進行測定,且浸潰 於假單胞g · tMS-1株之種子發芽後之花t成長㈣(表13)。 〔表 13〕 花莖甘藍之莖長(1〇〇棵之平均) 未添加MS-1株 7.8 cm 添加MS-1株 9.1 cm 〔實施例12〕 壬遽蓮之瘡戚砗,pr除 於芋頭類(尤其係馬鈴薯片,全國範圍内因放線菌 (Streptomyces scabies,S.acidiscabies)而導致瘡痂病蔓延。 因上述疾病自字頭之表面感染並肠内部造成空洞,導致產生竿 頭之生產量減小與味覺雜低之弊害,並且使商品價值下降。對 27 201036551 於本疾病而言_之效力較低。因此,將騎 100個為單位分成2組而進行栽植,並 以 單胞菌.騎叫株⑽)混合於土壤中了如:=。即,假 也Λ , 並將其50g施用於 第、、且馬蛉薯之種子100個,施用於各種竿頭之周圍,並未對另 1組施關株。Μ,對於上述鱗相定3則财無疾病(表 ⑷。其結果可日赠於投與假單胞菌·觸_株之馬铃箸中, 瘡蘇病之產生受到抑制。再者,自作為種子之竿頭增加Μ個以上 的字頭。因此,將自H_芋所增加解顧為1群,並對⑽ 讎芋所触H00群之竿糊定有域有療病病。 〔表 14〕 患有瘡痂病之馬鈴薯之群數/ 1 〇〇 土壤中未添加MS-1株 ~----- — _ 45 土壤中添加MS-1株 -------- . 6 ――— 〔實施例13〕 株之固體培養方法 將大丑粉800g、米糠2〇〇g、酵母萃取物知、蒸餾水肌 混合而製作錢體培縣,並於12听進行15分鐘加之熱滅 菌。於上述固體培養基中’添加以液體培養基(大豆蛋白腺㈤、酵 母萃取液3g、碟酸二钟〇. 2g、蒸顧水1000 m卜PH7 · 2〜7. 4) 而培養之MS-1株培養液5〇 ml並進行混合,並進行*天之培養。 其結果為’固體培養而成之MS-1株之錄/g,為液體培養而成 28 201036551 之菌數/g的10〜100倍(表15) 〔表 15〕 MS-1之生菌數(5日後) 1〇9 〜1^^胞/ml 1〇10 〜1〇12 細胞/g[Example 9] Search for waste and fruit) (Huang 1 (^ 11) ^ Fanyou seedling 2G tree is divided into 2 groups and planted in 10 units. Secondly, Pseudomonas sinensis is mixed with soil. In the middle (_), and the shame is applied; the roots of the 10 groups of the seedlings of the group are not applied to the other group, and 'the growth of the above-mentioned Panyou 3 weeks later (Table 10). As a result, it was found that the growth of the genus of the genus of the bacterium, the rice plant, the MS-1 strain, was promoted. 25 201036551 [Table 10] — The diameter of the shaft (5 cm from the surface of the soil) MS-1 was not added to the soil. MS-1 strain was added to the soil of the plant - 38 cm 4. 0 mm 43 cm 4.5 mm. For the above 2 groups of the above 3 weeks (4), the bacterial liquid of the pathogen (Raist〇nia __fine) was eucellular/mi)2 〇 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投 投As a result, the occurrence of the disease was inhibited in the Puzhuang of the Pseudomonas von Von MS-1 strain (Table (1). [Table 11] ~~----- Number (all 10) Not added MS-1 strain 8 Add MS-1 strain 0 [Implementation column 10] 勉 New Qianpei test 120 pepper seedlings (average main stem length 1 〇.8 (10) per (9) For the unit / 7 for 2 groups, the next step is to mix Pseudomonas and Pharmaceutics (Na) in the soil and apply 25 § to the root ring of each of the 60 groups of peppers of the first group. The 6G of the second group was not _ strain. Moreover, the growth of the above cedar was measured after 4 weeks (Table 12). As a result, it was found that the administration of the fake _ · butterfly ms-1 can promote the growth of the pepper. [Table 12] 26 201036551 The length of the main stem (average of 60) The MS-1 strain was not added to the soil. 19. 2 cm The MS-1 strain was added to the soil. 26.2 cm [Example 11] About 200 seeds of the stalk of cobalt vine stalks are divided into 2 groups, and 1 丨 of the 丨 丨 group is placed in the state of the mesh of small mesh, impregnated with Pseudomonas • Code MS -1 strain of liquid for 3 minutes. For the second group of species About 100 seeds were not impregnated. The above seeds were placed on a water-containing sponge block and left for 2 weeks. As a result, it was found that the seeds of the broccoli from the sea bream block were distributed and the stems were stretched, so The length of the stem was measured, and the flower immersed in the seed of the pseudomonocyte g·tMS-1 strain was grown (4) (Table 13). [Table 13] Stem length of the broccoli (1 〇〇 Average) MS-1 strain 7.8 cm was not added MS-1 strain 9.1 cm was added [Example 12] 壬遽 之 戚砗 戚砗, pr except for 芋 类 (especially potato chips, nationwide due to actinomycetes (Streptomyces scabies, S. acidiscabies) causes the spread of scabs. Because of the above-mentioned diseases, the surface infection of the head and the hollow inside the intestines cause the production of steamed bread to be reduced and the taste is low, and the value of the commodity is reduced. On 27 201036551 In the case of this disease, the effect is low. Therefore, the planting is divided into two groups by planting 100 units, and mixed with the bacterium (10)) in the soil, such as: =. And applied 50g to the first, and the seeds of the horse potato, 100, applied Around the various gimmicks, there is no other group of plants. Μ, for the above scales, there are no diseases (3). The results can be given to the horses of Pseudomonas and T. In the bell, the occurrence of sore disease is suppressed. In addition, more than one word is added from the head of the seed. Therefore, the increase from H_芋 is 1 group, and it is touched by (10) There is a disease in the H00 group. [Table 14] Number of potatoes with scab disease / 1 No MS-1 strain added to the soil~-----_ _ 45 Addition in soil MS-1 strain--------. 6 ——— [Example 13] The solid culture method of the strain was made by mixing 800 g of large ugly powder, 2 g of rice bran, yeast extract, and distilled water to make money. Body culture, and 12 minutes of heat and 12 minutes of heat sterilization. In the above solid medium, 'MS-1 strain cultured in a liquid medium (soy protein gland (5), yeast extract 3 g, dish acid two clocks. 2 g, steamed water 1000 m bu PH7 · 2~7. 4) was added. The culture solution was mixed with 5 ml and cultured for * days. As a result, it was recorded as a solid-cultured MS-1 strain/g, which was 10 to 100 times the number of bacteria/g of 28 201036551 in liquid culture (Table 15) [Table 15] Number of bacteria of MS-1 (5 days later) 1〇9 ~1^^ cells/ml 1〇10 ~1〇12 cells/g
此外,可將上顧體培養方絲普通之細_之培養基 中。例如’即便於製作大豆蛋白腺5g、酵母萃取物以、魏二 卸〇. U、細水麵ml、舰2〜7 · 4之培養基銳其添加數 1〇 g(例.20〜50g)之碎藻土(浮游植物_夕藻之外側之殼)等之 無機粒子(粒怪約l〇ym),震盪之後進行培養之情况下,假單胞 菌*馮斯MS-1株之菌體量亦大幅增加。相同地,於添加有沸石等 之無機物質之粒子之情況下,亦相同地菌體量增加(表16)。 〔表 16〕 培養方法 MS-1之生菌數(0日) MS-1之生菌數(5日後) 藉由液體培養基之培養 105細胞/ml 109 〜101° 細胞/ml 藉由液體培養基+矽藻土之 培養 105細胞/ ml 101°〜1011 細胞/ mlIn addition, the medium can be cultured in a medium fine medium. For example, 'even if the soy protein gland is 5g, the yeast extract is used, the Wei two dew. U, the fine water surface ml, the ship 2~7 · 4 medium sharply added the number of 1 〇 g (example. 20~50g) Inorganic particles such as algae (the phytoplankton _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ It has also increased substantially. Similarly, in the case where particles of an inorganic substance such as zeolite were added, the amount of the cells was also increased in the same manner (Table 16). [Table 16] Culture method MS-1 number of bacteria (0 days) MS-1 bacteria number (after 5 days) Cultured by liquid medium 105 cells / ml 109 ~ 101 ° cells / ml by liquid medium + Culture of diatomaceous earth 105 cells / ml 101 ° ~ 1011 cells / ml
培養方法 液體培養 固體培養 之生菌數(〇日 1〇5細胞/ml —----- 105細胞/g 【圖式簡單說明】 【主要元件符號說明】 29Culture method Liquid culture The number of bacteria in solid culture (〇1〇5 cells/ml_----- 105 cells/g [Simple description] [Main component symbol description] 29
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