TW201035059A - Ester compound and use thereof - Google Patents

Ester compound and use thereof Download PDF

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TW201035059A
TW201035059A TW99101898A TW99101898A TW201035059A TW 201035059 A TW201035059 A TW 201035059A TW 99101898 A TW99101898 A TW 99101898A TW 99101898 A TW99101898 A TW 99101898A TW 201035059 A TW201035059 A TW 201035059A
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compound
group
present
formula
formulation
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TW99101898A
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Masayuki Mae
Tatsuya Mori
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/44Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D207/444Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5
    • C07D207/448Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. maleimide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N53/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/44Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
    • C07D209/48Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
    • C07D209/49Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide and having in the molecule an acyl radical containing a saturated three-membered ring, e.g. chrysanthemumic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/66Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D233/72Two oxygen atoms, e.g. hydantoin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • C07D249/101,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D249/12Oxygen or sulfur atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

An ester compound represented by a formula (I) is provided, where A represents a group represented by any one of A1, A2 and A3. In each formula, R.sup.1 represents a methyl, propenyl or propynyl group, and R.sup.2 represents a methyl group. Alternatively, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 bond with each other and represent a tetramethylene group.

Description

201035059 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於酯化合物及其用途。 【先前技術】 多種傳統化合物已經被發展來防治病蟲害(參見The second series of pharmaceutical research and development, vol.18, “Development of agrochemicals III”,page 493,Hirokawa Shoten,1993)。例如,JP-A 〇 S57-158765揭露某些環丙烷羧酸酯衍生物。 【發明·内容】 本發明之目的係提供一種具有優異病蟲害防治效果之 新穎化合物。 本案發明人經深入研究找出具有優異病蟲害防治效果 之式(1)之化合物’因而完成本發明。 本發明提供一種式(1)之酯化合物:201035059 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to ester compounds and uses thereof. [Prior Art] A variety of conventional compounds have been developed to control pests and diseases (see The second series of pharmaceutical research and development, vol. 18, "Development of agrochemicals III", page 493, Hirokawa Shoten, 1993). For example, JP-A 〇 S57-158765 discloses certain cyclopropanecarboxylate derivatives. [Invention and Content] An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound having an excellent pest control effect. The inventors of the present invention have intensively studied to find a compound of the formula (1) having an excellent pest control effect, and thus completed the present invention. The present invention provides an ester compound of the formula (1):

其中,A表示式A1、A2及A3之任一 者所示之基團, 321738 3 201035059Wherein A represents a group represented by any one of the formulae A1, A2 and A3, 321738 3 201035059

各式中,R1表示甲基、丙烯基或丙炔基,且R2表示甲基, 或者是R1與R2彼此鍵結表示四亞曱基; 一種病蟲害防治組成物,包括本發明化合物作為活性成 分;以及 一種病蟲害防治方法,包括對病蟲害或該病蟲害之棲息處 施加有效量之本發明化合物之步驟。 本發明化合物具有優異的病蟲害防治效果,因此其係 適用於作為病蟲害防治組成物之活性成分。 【實施方式】 本發明中,R1表示曱基、丙烯基或丙炔基。該丙烯基 包含1-丙烯基及1-丙烯基。該丙炔基包含1-丙炔基及2-丙炔基。 本發明化合物在環丙烷環具有兩個不對稱碳原子。在 化合物中,在環丙烷環的1-位置及3-位置之取代基之相對 組態為反式組態(trans conf iguration)。因此,在化合物 中,當在環丙烷環的1-位置之絕對組態為R組態,則該環 丙烷環的3-位置之絕對組態為R組態,而當在環丙烷環的 1-位置之絕對組態為S組態,則該環丙烷環的3-位置之絕 對組態為S組態。本發明化合物具有因存在於-ch=c(cn)ch3 4 321738 201035059 部分之雙鍵所導致的異構物。本發明包含 活性之上述異構物及其混合物。 轴=防 本發明化合物包含,例如,下列化合物。 種:(1)之化σ物’其中’存在於_CH=_冗 鍵之相對組態為Z組態; 丨刀<又 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A矣+彳“沉一 、 τ Α表不式Α1所不之基團; 二種式⑴之化合物,其中,A表示式A1所示之基團,且 〇存在於_CH=C(CN)CH3部分之雙鍵之相對組態為z組態; T種式⑴之化合物,其中,A表示式Μ所示之基團,且 R表示丙炔基; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,Α表示式A1所示之基團,r1 表不丙炔基且存在於-㈣(⑻⑽部分之雙鍵之相對組態 為Z組態; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A2所示之基團; -種式⑴之化合物,其中,A表示式A2所示之基團,且 〇存在於-CH=C(CN)CH3部分之雙鍵之相對組態為z組態; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A2所示之基團,且 R1及R2分別表示曱基; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A2所示之基團,Rl 及R分別表示曱基且存在於_CH=c(CN)CH3部分之雙鍵之相 對組態為Z組態; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A2所示之基團,且 R及R2係彼此鍵結表示四亞甲基; 一種式(1)之化合物’其中,A表示式A2所示之基團,R1 5 321738 201035059 及R2係彼此鍵結表示四亞曱基且存在於-CH=C(CN)CH3部分 之雙鍵之相對組態為Z組態; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A3所示之基團; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A3所示之基團且存 在於-CH=C(CN)CH3部分之雙鍵之相對組態為Z組態; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A3所示之基團,R1 表示丙炔基且R2表示曱基; 一種式(1)之化合物,其中,A表示式A3所示之基團,R1 表示丙炔基,R2表示曱基且存在於-CH=C(CN)CH3部分之雙 〇 鍵之相對組態為Z組態。 本發明化合物可藉由使式(2)之化合物: A-CH2In the formula, R1 represents a methyl group, a propenyl group or a propynyl group, and R2 represents a methyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to represent a tetradecylene group; a pest control composition comprising the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient; And a method of controlling pests and diseases comprising the step of applying an effective amount of a compound of the invention to a pest or pest or a habitat of the pest. The compound of the present invention has an excellent pest control effect, and therefore it is suitable for use as an active ingredient of a pest control composition. [Embodiment] In the present invention, R1 represents a fluorenyl group, a propenyl group or a propynyl group. The propylene group contains a 1-propenyl group and a 1-propenyl group. The propynyl group includes a 1-propynyl group and a 2-propynyl group. The compounds of the invention have two asymmetric carbon atoms in the cyclopropane ring. In the compound, the relative configuration of the substituents at the 1-position and the 3-position of the cyclopropane ring is a trans conf iguration. Therefore, in the compound, when the absolute configuration of the 1-position of the cyclopropane ring is configured as R, the absolute configuration of the 3-position of the cyclopropane ring is configured as R, and when in the cyclopropane ring - The absolute configuration of the position is the S configuration, the absolute configuration of the 3-position of the cyclopropane ring is configured as S. The compounds of the present invention have isomers resulting from the presence of a double bond in the moiety -ch=c(cn)ch3 4 321738 201035059. The present invention comprises the above isomers of activity and mixtures thereof. Axis = Prevention The compounds of the present invention contain, for example, the following compounds. Species: (1) The σ object 'where' exists in the _CH=_ redundancy key relative configuration is Z configuration; Scythe < another compound of formula (1), where A矣+彳“sink A group of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A1, and 〇 is present in the double bond of the _CH=C(CN)CH3 moiety. The relative configuration is z configuration; T is a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula ,, and R represents a propynyl group; a compound of the formula (1), wherein Α represents the formula A1 a group in which r1 represents a propynyl group and is present in -(d) (the relative configuration of the double bond of the (8) (10) moiety is a Z configuration; a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A2; a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group of the formula A2, and the relative configuration of the double bond of the oxime present in the -CH=C(CN)CH3 moiety is a z configuration; one formula (1) a compound wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A2, and R1 and R2 each represent a fluorenyl group; and a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A2, and R1 and R represent a fluorenyl group, respectively. And exist in _CH=c(CN)CH3 The relative configuration of the double bonds is a Z configuration; a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A2, and R and R2 are bonded to each other to represent a tetramethylene group; 1) a compound wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A2, and R1 5 321738 201035059 and R2 are bonded to each other to represent a tetra-indenyl group and a relative group of a double bond present in the -CH=C(CN)CH3 moiety. The state is a Z configuration; a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A3; a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A3 and is present in -CH The relative configuration of the double bond of the =C(CN)CH3 portion is a Z configuration; a compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group represented by the formula A3, R1 represents a propynyl group and R2 represents a fluorenyl group; A compound of the formula (1), wherein A represents a group of the formula A3, R1 represents a propynyl group, and R2 represents a thiol group and the relative configuration of the bismuth bond present in the -CH=C(CN)CH3 moiety Configuration for Z. The compound of the invention can be obtained by making a compound of formula (2): A-CH2

(其中,A表示如上文所述之相同定義。) 與式(3)之化合物:(wherein A represents the same definition as described above.) Compound of formula (3):

或該式(3)之化合物之反應性衍生物進行反應而製得。該反 應性衍生物包含式(3)之化合物之酸齒化物、該化合物之酸 酐、或該化合物之曱基酯。該酸i化物包含酸氯化物化合 物及酸溴化物化合物。 反應通常在溶劑内於縮合劑或鹼的存在中進行。 6 321738 201035059 縮合劑或驗係依式(3)之化合物或其反應性衍生物之 種類而適當地選擇。 溶劑之實例包含烴類例如苯、甲苯或己烷,醚類例如 , 二乙醚或四氫呋喃,鹵化烴類例如氣仿、二氣甲烧、或1,2- ' 二氯乙烷、氯苯及其混合物。 縮合劑之實例包含二環己基碳二亞胺及1-(3-二甲胺 基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亞胺鹽酸鹽。 鹼之實例包含有機鹼例如三乙胺、吡啶、N, N-二乙基 f% 苯胺、4-二甲胺基吡啶、或二異丙基乙胺。 反應時間通常在5分鐘至72小時之範圍。 反應溫度通常在-20至100°C之範圍,且較佳在-5°C至 100°C之範圍。 此處,當所用溶劑之沸點低於100°C時,則反應溫度 係在-20°C至溶劑之沸點之範圍,較佳係在-5°C至溶劑之沸 點之範圍。 Q 於反應中,式(2)之化合物與式(3)之化合物或其反應 性衍生物之莫耳比例可經適當地選擇,然而,較佳係等莫 耳比例或接近等莫耳比例。 相對於1莫耳式(2)之化合物,縮合劑或鹼通常可使用 0.25莫耳(mol)至過量之任何比例,較佳係0.5莫耳至2 莫耳。 反應完成後5過滤反應混合物及濃縮〉慮液,或者,將 反應混合物傾倒至水中,接著,進行習用的後-處理操作例 如以有機溶劑萃取或濃縮,而可獲得本發明化合物。所得 7 321738 201035059 之本發明化合物可藉由例如層析術或蒸顧之操作來純化。 式⑵之化合物係揭露於JP-A H5-255271、JP-A S57-158765 *美國專利第3345379號,該化合物可為市售可得 產品’且可藉由此等刊物中所述之方法來製造。 式(3)之化 5 物係揭露於 Agricuiturai & Bi〇i〇gicaiOr a reactive derivative of the compound of the formula (3) is reacted to obtain. The reactive derivative comprises an acid dentate of the compound of formula (3), an acid anhydride of the compound, or a decyl ester of the compound. The acid i compound comprises an acid chloride compound and an acid bromide compound. The reaction is usually carried out in a solvent in the presence of a condensing agent or a base. 6 321738 201035059 The condensing agent or the test system is appropriately selected depending on the kind of the compound of the formula (3) or a reactive derivative thereof. Examples of the solvent include hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or hexane, ethers such as diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran, halogenated hydrocarbons such as gas, two gas, or 1,2-'dichloroethane, chlorobenzene and mixture. Examples of the condensing agent include dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride. Examples of the base include an organic base such as triethylamine, pyridine, N, N-diethyl f% aniline, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, or diisopropylethylamine. The reaction time is usually in the range of 5 minutes to 72 hours. The reaction temperature is usually in the range of from -20 to 100 ° C, and preferably in the range of from -5 ° C to 100 ° C. Here, when the boiling point of the solvent used is less than 100 ° C, the reaction temperature is in the range of from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent, preferably from -5 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent. Q In the reaction, the molar ratio of the compound of the formula (2) to the compound of the formula (3) or a reactive derivative thereof may be appropriately selected, however, it is preferably an equimolar ratio or a close molar ratio. The condensing agent or base can be used in any ratio of from 0.25 moles to excess, preferably from 0.5 moles to 2 moles, per mole of the compound of formula (2). After the completion of the reaction, 5 the reaction mixture is filtered and concentrated, or the reaction mixture is poured into water, followed by a conventional post-treatment operation such as extraction with an organic solvent or concentration to obtain a compound of the present invention. The resulting compound of the invention of 7 321 738 201035059 can be purified by, for example, chromatography or steaming. The compound of the formula (2) is disclosed in JP-A No. H5-255271, JP-A S57-158765, U.S. Patent No. 3,345, 379, which is a commercially available product, and can be obtained by the method described in the publication. Manufacturing. Equation (3) 5 The system is exposed in Agricuiturai & Bi〇i〇gicai

ChemiStlT’ 34’ 1 119 (1970),且可藉由此等刊物所述之 方法來製造。 本發明化合物對其顯示有效力的病蟲害包含 ,例如, 郎肢動物諸如昆蟲或蟲兹(mite)。 其具體實例如下列者。 鱗翅目(Lepidoptera): 填蛾科(Pyralidae)諸如二化螟蛾(chilo suppressalis)、稻縱捲葉野镇蛾(cnaphai〇crocis 贴(1丨11&1丨5)及印度毅粉填蛾(卩1〇(^3丨11力6印1111(^6118);夜 蛾科(Noctuidae)諸如斜紋夜蛾(gpodoptera Htura)、東 方黏蟲(Pseudaletia separate)及甘藍夜蛾(Mamestra brassicae) ’ 泰蝶科(Pieridae)諸如紋白蝶(Pierisrapae crucivora);捲蛾科(Tortricidae)諸如茶小捲葉蛾屬 (Adoxophyes spp.);果蛀蛾科(carposinidae);潛蛾科 (Lyonetiidae);毒蛾科(Lymantriidae);夜蛾 (Autographa)、及地老虎屬(Agrotis spp·)諸如黃地老虎 (Agrotis segetum)及小地老虎(Agrotis ipsilon);葉蛾 屬(Helicoverpa spp.);棉鈐蟲屬(Heliothis spp·);小 菜蛾(Plutella xylostella);直紋稻弄蝶(parnara 8 321738 201035059 guttata) ’ 衣蛾(Tinea translucens);及衣蛾(Tine〇la bissel1iella); 雙翅目(Diptera): 蚊屬(Culex SPP·)諸如淡色庫蚊(Culex pipiens ?8116115)及_斑豕蚊((^1116}(_^丨"|:&6]11〇1*11711。11115);斑蚊屬 (Aedes spp.)諸如埃及斑蚊(Aedes aegypti)及白線斑蚊 (Aedes albopictus);按蚊屬(An〇pheles spp·)諸如中華 ❹瘧蚊(Anopheles sinensis);搖蚊科(Chironomidae);家 绳科(Muscidae)諸如普通家繩(Musca如贴以丨⑵)、廄腐绳 (Muscina stabulans)及黃腹廄繩(Fannia canicularis); 麗繩科(Calliphoridae);麻繩科(Sarcophagidae);花繩 科(Anthomyiidae)諸如種繩(Delia platura)及蔥繩 (Delia antique) ’ 果實蜗科(Tephritidae);蔬菜斑潛绳 (Liriomyza sativae);潛蝶科(Agromyzidae);果繩科 (Drosophilidae);蛾蚋科(pSyCh〇didae);蚤蠅科 〇 (Phoridae);虻科(Tabanidae);蚋科(Simuliidae);螫蠅 科(Stomoxyidae);及蠓科(Ceratopogonidae); 蜚嫌目(Blattaria): 德國蜚蠊(Blattella germanica)、黑胸大碟 (Periplaneta iuliginosa)、美洲蜚蠊(Periplaneta americana)、棕色蜚蠊(Periplaneta brunnea)、東方蜚蠊 (Blatta orientalis),等; 膜翅目(Hymenoptera): 蟻科(Formicidae),胡蜂科(Vespidae),腫腿蜂科 9 321738 201035059 (Bethylidae),葉蜂科(Tenthredinidae)諸如紅角菜葉蜂 (Athalia rosae ruficornis); 蚤目(Siphonaptera): 犬蚤(Ctenocephalides canis)、I苗蚤 (Ctenocephalides felis)、人蚤(Pulex irritans); 兹目(Anoplura): 人體蟲(Pediculus humanus)、陰蟲(Pthirus pubis)、 ^^(Pediculus capitis) ' ^^(Pediculus corporis), 等; 等翅目(Isoptera): 黃肢散白蟻(Reticulitermes speratus)、臺灣家白蟻 (Coptotermes formosanus),等; 半翅目(Hemiptera): 飛蟲科(De 1 phac i dae)諸如斑飛兹(Laode 1 phax striatellus)、褐飛蟲(Nilaparvata lugens)及白背飛兹 (Sogatella furcifera);浮塵子科(Deltocephalidae)諸 如二點黑尾葉蟬(Nephotettix virescens)及黑尾葉蟬 (Nephotettix cincticeps);財科(Aphididae);椿科 (Pentatomidae);粉蝨科(Aleyrodidae);軟介殼蟲科 (Coccidae);臭蟲科(Cimicidae)諸如溫帶臭蟲(Cimex lectularius);軍配蟲科(Tingidae);木蝨科 (Psyllidae) ’ 等; 勒翅目(Coleoptera): 姬鰹節蟲(Attagenus unicolor japonicus);姬圓經 10 321738 201035059 節蟲(Authrenus verbasci);玉米食根蟲(corn Rootworms) 諸如玉米根葉曱(Diabrotica virgifera)& Η—星瓜葉甲 (Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi);金龜子科 • (Scarabaeidae)諸如金銅金龜(Anomala cuprea)及榛姬金 * 龜(Anomala ruiocuprea);象鼻蟲科(Curculionidae)諸如 玉米象(Sitophilus zeamais)、稻水象甲(Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus)、棉鈴象甲(Anthonomus grandis grandis) 及綠豆象(Callosobruchus chinensis);擬步甲科 ❹ (丁enebrionidae)諸如黃粉蟲(Tenebrio mol itor)及赤擬 穀盜(Tribolium castaneum);金花蟲科(Chrysomelidae) 諸如稻負泥蟲(Oulema oryzae)、黃條葉蚤(Phyllotreta striolata)及黃守瓜(Aulacophora femoralis);竊蠹科 (Anobi idae);瓢蟲屬(Epi lachna spp.)諸如霖二十八星瓢 蟲(Epilachna vigintioctopunctata);粉蠹科 (Lyctidae);長蠹蟲科(Bostrychidae);天牛科 O (Cerambycidae);及蟻型隱翅蟲(Paederus fuscipes),等; 缀翅目(Thysanoptera): 南黃薊馬(Thrips palmi)、西方花莉馬 (Frankliniella occidentalis)、花薊馬(Thrips hawaiiensis),等; 直翅目(Orthoptera): 螻蛄科(Gryllotalpidae);蝗科(Acrididae),等; 碑蜗目(Acarina): 塵蟎科(Pyroglyphidae)諸如美洲塵蟎 321738 11 201035059 (Dermatophagoides farinae)及歐洲塵瞒 (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus);粉蜗科(Acaridae) 諸如腐食酷瞒(Tyrophagus putrescentiae)及橢圓嗜粉蜗 (Aleuroglyphusovatus);嗜甜蜗科(Glycyphagidae)諸如 嗜甜螨(Glycyphagus privates)、嗜甜家蜗(Glycyphagus domesticus)及嗜食蜗(Glycyphagus destructor);肉食蜗 科(Cheyletidae)諸如馬六甲肉食蟎(Cheyletus malaccensis)及肉食蜗(Cheyletus fortis);細蟎科 (Tarsonemidae);嗜渣蟎屬(Chortoglyphus spp.);甲蟎 類(Oribatei);葉蜗科(Tetranychidae)諸如二斑葉蜗 (Tetranychus urticae)、神澤葉蟎(Tetranychus kanzawai)、柑桔全爪蟎(pan〇nychus citri)及榆全爪蟎 (Panonychus ulmi);硬蜱科(Ixodidae)諸如長角血蜱 (Haemaphysalislongiconis);皮刺蜗科(Dermanyssidae) 諸如禽刺蜗(Ornithonyssus sylviarum)及雞皮刺蜗 (Dermanyssus gallinae)° 本發明之病蟲害防治組成物通常為調配物,其可由本 發明化合物本身所組成。 調配物形式之實例包含油性溶液、可乳化的濃縮物、 可濕性粉末、可流動的調配物(例如水性懸浮液、或水性乳 液)、微膠囊、粉末、顆粒、鍵;劑、氣霧劑(aer〇s〇l)、二 氧化碳調配物、加熱性蒸散調配物(例如殺蟲劑線圈、電加 熱的殺蟲劑片、或液體吸收性芯型之加熱蒸散殺蟲劑)、壓 電式殺蟲劑調配物、加熱性薰劑(例如自燃型薰劑、化學反 321738 201035059 應型薰劑、或多孔性陶瓷板薰劑)、非加熱性蒸散調配物(例 如樹脂蒸散調配物、紙製蒸散調配物、非織物蒸散調配物、 織物蒸散調配物、或昇華錠劑)、氣霧劑調配物(例如煙霧 劑)、直接碰觸型調配物(例如板片型碰觸調配物、條帶型 碰觸調配物、或網狀型碰觸調配物)、ULV調配物及毒餌。 取決於調配物的型式,這些調配物通常包含總量之 0.001至98重量%之本發明化合物。 如上述之調配物的型式例如可藉由下列方法來製備。 [1] 一種方法,該方法包括將本發明化合物與固體載 劑、液體载劑、氣體載劑、餌等混合,若有需要,加入界 面活性劑或其他調配用輔助劑物質,然後再加工。 [2] —種方法,該方法包括將本發明化合物浸潰於基材 中〇 [3]種H財法包括將本發明化合物與基材混 合,然後再將所得混合物模製成形。 〇 用於調配物之固體載劑夕给 η, χ 戰刎之只例包含細泥土之碎粒粉末 或顆粒(例如尚嶺土、矽藻 . 彳I七_ ” 、膨潤土、文挾土(Fubasami clay)、或酸性白土)、合成 其他無機礦物(例如頌雲母^合二氧化石夕、滑m 或水合氧化石夕)及化學肥料活性碳、碳酸約、 氯化銨、或脲);在室浪如硫酸銨、.醆资〜碑酸銨、 基-1,3,5-三噚烷、萘/?對:,=物質(例如2,4,6-三異丙 (adamantine));及藍1製〇氣本樟知、或金剛合金 線(thread)、泡沫、多孔丨纖、准、針織物、板片、紙、紗 枓料及多絲纖維,包括一種或 321738 13 201035059 多種選自下_組馳心_ : 、 纖維、紙漿、合成樹脂( ·' σσ、絲、棉、大麻 烯、直鏈低密度聚乙歸及高密声6^月旨諸如低密度聚乙 物諸如乙稀-乙稀醋酸I旨妓*取 稀乙埽·'乙烯i旨共聚 物諸如乙稀-甲基丙烯酸^物乙稀甲基丙歸酸醋共聚 醋共聚物;乙埽-丙烯·^、聚物及乙埽'甲基丙烯酸乙 聚物及乙烯-丙烯酸乙物諸=乙埽''⑽酸甲醋共 如乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物; 烯乙烯鲮酸共聚物諸 樹脂諸如丙烯均聚物及两^締''四裱十二烯共聚物;聚丙烯 小聚丁糾、聚丁二基戍煉 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯樹胪本乙烯’丙烯腈'笨乙烯樹脂; 樹脂;苯乙烯彈性體諸如贫7祕 餘苯乙稀_共輛 物;_丙稀酸系樹腊諸如聚甲基丙烯酸甲醋聚醯 胺樹脂諸如尼龍6及尼龍66;聚醋樹脂諸如聚對苯二甲酸 乙二酯、聚萘二曱酸乙二酯(p〇lyethylene naphthalate)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯及聚對苯二甲酸伸環 己基二亞曱基酯(polycyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate);或多孔性樹脂諸如聚碳酸酯、聚縮醛、 聚丙烯礙(卩〇1丫3(^713111!〇1^)、聚芳酸酯(?〇17&〇丨&1:6)、 經基苯曱酸聚酯、聚醚醯亞胺、聚酯碳酸酯、聚苯醚樹脂、 聚氯乙稀、聚偏二氣乙稀、聚胺基曱酸醋(polyurethane)、 發泡聚胺基曱酸酯、發泡聚丙烯及發泡聚乙烯)、玻離、金 屬及陶竟。 液體載劑之實例包含芳香族煙或脂肪族烴(例如二甲 14 321738 201035059 苯、甲苯、烷基萘、苯基二甲苯基乙烷、煤油、輕油、己 烷、或環己烷);鹵化烴(例如氯苯、二氯曱烷、二氯乙烷、 或三氯乙烷);醇(例如甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、苯甲 基醇、或乙二醇);醚(例如二乙醚、乙二醇二甲醚、二乙 二醇一甲驗、二乙二醇一乙基驗、丙二醇一甲醚、四氫咬 喃、或二噚烷);酯(例如醋酸乙酯、或醋酸丁酯);酮(例 如丙酮、曱基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、或環己酮);腈(例 如乙腈、或異丁腈);亞颯(例如二甲亞颯);羧醯胺(例如 〇 N,N-二曱基甲醯胺、N,N-二曱基乙醯胺、或N-甲基-吡咯 淀酿I);伸烧基碳酸酉旨(例如碳酸丙二醋);植物油(例如大 豆油、或棉籽油);植物必需油(例如掛橘油、海索油(hyssop 〇 i 1)、或檸檬油);以及水。 氣體載劑之實例包含丁烷氣體、氟氯碳化物、液化石 油氣(LPG)、二甲醚及二氧化碳。 界面活性劑之實例包含烷基硫酸鹽、烷基磺酸鹽、烷 Q 基芳基磺酸鹽、烷基芳基醚、聚氧乙烯化烷基芳基醚、聚 乙二醇醚、多元醇S旨及糖醇衍生物。 用於調配物之其他辅助劑之實例包含黏合劑、分散劑 及安定劑。具體而言,例如,酪蛋白、明膠、多醣類(例如 澱粉、阿拉伯膠、纖維素衍生物、或藻酸)、木質素衍生物、 膨潤土、醣類、合成水溶性聚合物(例如聚乙烯醇、或聚乙 烯吡咯啶酮)、聚丙烯酸、BHT(2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基 酚)、以及BHA(2-第三丁基-4-曱氧基酚與3-第三丁基-4-曱氧基酚之混合物)。 15 321738 201035059 用於殺蟲劑線圈之基材之實例包含植物粉(諸如木粉 及酒糟粉(1 ees powder))與黏合劑(諸如燻香料材料粉 '殿 粉及麵質(gluten))之混合物。 用於電加熱型殺昆蟲片之基材之實例包含棉絨經硬化 而得之板片及將棉絨和紙漿之混合物的纖維硬化而得之板 片。 用於自燃型薰劑之基材之實例包含燃燒熱產生劑,諸 如硝酸鹽、亞硝酸鹽、胍鹽、氯酸鉀、硝基纖維素、乙基 纖維素及木粉;熱分解刺激劑,諸如驗金屬鹽、驗土金屬 鹽、重鉻酸鹽及鉻酸鹽;氧載劑,諸如硝酸鉀;燃燒輔助 劑,諸如蜜胺及小麥殿粉;增量劑(extender),諸如矽藻 土;以及黏合劑,諸如合成糊。 用於化學反應型薰劑之基材之實例包含熱產生劑,諸 如驗金屬硫化物、多硫化物、硫化氫及氧化妈;催化劑, 諸如含碳材料、碳化鐵及活性白土;有機發泡劑,諸如偶 氮二甲醢胺、苯磺醯肼、二硝基五亞甲基四胺、聚苯乙烯 及聚胺基甲酸酯;以及填充料,諸如天然纖維條及合成纖 維條。 用於樹脂蒸散調配物之基材之實例包含聚乙烯樹脂, 諸如低密度聚乙烯、直鏈低密度聚乙烯及高密度聚乙烯; 乙烯-乙烯酯共聚物,諸如乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物;乙烯-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物,諸如乙烯-曱基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物及 乙烯-曱基丙烯酸乙酯共聚物;乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物,諸 如乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物及乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物;乙 16 321738 201035059 烯-^烯基羧酸共聚物,諸如乙烯_丙烯酸共聚物;乙烯一 四環十二烯共聚物;聚丙烯樹脂,諸如丙烯共聚物及丙烯一 乙烯共聚物;聚甲基戊烯-1、聚丁烯-1、聚丁二烯、聚 笨乙烯丙烯腈-笨乙烯樹脂;丙烯腈_丁二场—笨乙烤樹 月曰本乙烤彈性體,諸如苯乙稀-共輕二稀喪段共聚物及氣 化苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌段共聚物;氟樹脂;丙烯酸系樹脂, 諸如聚甲基丙歸酸甲醋;聚醒胺樹脂,諸如尼龍6及尼龍 〇 66;匕聚醋樹脂,諸如聚對苯二甲酸乙二輯、聚寮二甲酸乙 二酉旨、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醋及聚對苯二甲酸環己基二亞甲 基酯·’聚碳酸酯、聚縮醛、聚丙烯系砜(P〇lyaCryl sulfone)、聚芳酸酯(p〇lyaryla1:e)、羥基苯甲酸聚酯、聚 醚醯亞胺、聚酯碳酸酯、聚苯醚樹脂、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二 氣乙細及聚胺基甲酸酉旨。 這些基材樹脂可單獨使用或呈兩種或更多種組合使 用。右有需要,可添加塑化劑例如苯二甲酸酯(如苯二甲酸 G —甲月曰、或苯二甲酸二辛酯等)、己二酸酯及硬脂酸至這些 基材。 該樹脂蒸散調配物可經由混合本發明化合物與基材, 揉捏混合物,接著藉由射出模製、擠壓模製或模壓模製來 模製成型而製備。 若有需要,所得之樹脂蒸散調配物可進一步進行模製 成型或切割程序以塑造成平板、薄膜、帶狀物、網狀物或 線狀物外型。這些樹脂調配物可被加工成動物頸圈、動物 耳環標籤、平板製品、捕捉繩、園藝樁柱及其他產品。ChemiStlT' 34' 1 119 (1970), and can be made by the methods described in such publications. The compound of the present invention comprises pests and diseases which exhibit an effective force, for example, a terrarium animal such as an insect or a mite. Specific examples thereof are as follows. Lepidoptera: Pyralidae such as chilo suppressalis, rice leaf roller, cnaphai〇crocis (1丨11&1丨5), and Indian rice powder moth (卩1〇(^3丨11力6印1111(^6118); Noctuidae such as gpodoptera Htura, Pseudaletia separate and Mamestra brassicae 'Teddy Pieridae such as Pierisrapae crucivora; Tortricidae such as Adoxophyes spp.; carposinidae; Lyonetiidae; Lymantriidae; night Moth (Autographa), and Agrotis spp. such as Agrotis segetum and Agrotis ipsilon; Helicoverpa spp.; Heliothis spp.; Plutella xylostella; Phyllostachys pubescens (parnara 8 321738 201035059 guttata) 'Tinea translucens; and Tine〇la bissel1iella; Diptera: Culex SPP· ) such as Culex pipiens (8116115) and _ Mosquitoes ((1, 1116} (_^丨"|:&6]11〇1*11711.11115); Aedes spp.), such as Aedes aegypti and Aedes Albopictus); An〇pheles spp. such as Anopheles sinensis; Chironomidae; Muscidae such as ordinary house rope (Musca is 丨(2)), 廄Muscina stabulans and Fannia canicularis; Calliphoridae; Sarcophagidae; Anthomyiidae such as Delia platura and Delia antique 'Tephritidae; Liriomyza sativae; Agromyzidae; Drosophilidae; pSyCh〇didae; Phoridae; (Tabanidae); Simuliidae; Stomoxyidae; and Ceratopogonidae; Blattaria: Blattella germanica, Periplaneta iuliginosa, American cockroach蠊 (Periplaneta americana), brown 蜚蠊 (Periplaneta brunnea), Oriental 蜚蠊 (Blatta orie Ntalis), et al; Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Vespidae, genus, genus 9 321738 201035059 (Bethylidae), Tenthredinidae, such as Athalia rosae Ruficornis); Siphonaptera: Ctenocephalides canis, Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans; Anoplura: Pediculus humanus, Pthirus pubis ^^(Pediculus capitis) ' ^^(Pediculus corporis), et al; Isoptera: Reticulitermes speratus, Coptotermes formosanus, etc. Hemiptera: De 1 phac i dae such as Laode 1 phax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, and Sogatella furcifera; Deltocephalidae such as black-tailed spider mites (Nephotettix virescens) and Nephotettix cincticeps; Aphididae; Pentatomidae; Aleyrodidae; Coccidae; Cimicidae Temperate bed bug (Cimex lectularius); Tingidae; Psyllidae ', etc.; Coleoptera: Attagenus unicolor japonicus; Jiyuanjing 10 321738 201035059 worm (Authrenus verbasci ); corn rootworms such as Diabrotica virgifera & Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi; Scarabaeidae such as Anomala cuprea and 榛吉金* Turtle (Anomala ruiocuprea); Curculionidae such as Sitophilus zeamais, Lisorhoptrus oryzophilus, Anthonomus grandis grandis and Callosobruchus chinensis; Eneenebrionidae such as Tenebrio mol itor and Tribolium castaneum; Chrysomelidae such as Oulema oryzae, Phyllotreta striolata Aulacophora femoralis; Anobi idae; Epi lachna spp. (Epilachna vigintioctopunctata); Lyctidae; Bostrychidae; Cerambycidae; and Paederus fuscipes, etc.; Thysanoptera: Southern scutellaria Horse (Thrips palmi), Frankliniella occidentalis, Thrips hawaiiensis, etc.; Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae; Acrididae, et al; Acarina): Pyroglyphidae such as American dust mites 321738 11 201035059 (Dermatophagoides farinae) and European dust mites (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus); Acaridae such as Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Aleuroglyphusovatus Glycyphagidae, such as Glycyphagus privates, Glycyphagus domesticus, and Glycyphagus destructor; Cheyletidae, such as the genus Cheyletus malaccensis and meat. (Cheyletus fortis); Tarsonemidae; Chortoglyphus spp.; Onyx (Oribatei) ); Tetranychidae such as Tetranychus urticae, Tetranychus kanzawai, pan〇nychus citri, and Panonychus ulmi; (Ixodidae) such as Haemaphysalis longiconis; Dermanyssidae such as Ornithonyssus sylviarum and Dermanyssus gallinae. The pest control composition of the present invention is usually a formulation, It can be composed of the compound of the present invention itself. Examples of formulation forms include oily solutions, emulsifiable concentrates, wettable powders, flowable formulations (eg, aqueous suspensions, or aqueous emulsions), microcapsules, powders, granules, bonds; agents, aerosols (aer〇s〇l), carbon dioxide formulation, heated evapotranspiration (such as insecticide coils, electrically heated insecticide tablets, or liquid absorbing core type of heated evapotranspiration), piezoelectric killing Insecticide formulation, heating fumigant (such as self-igniting fumigant, chemical anti-321738 201035059 type of fumigant, or porous ceramic plate fumigant), non-heated evapotranspiration (such as resin evaporative formulation, paper evapotranspiration) Formulations, non-woven evapotranspiration formulations, fabric evapotranspiration formulations, or sublimation tablets), aerosol formulations (eg, aerosols), direct-touch formulations (eg, sheet-type touch formulations, strip type) Touch the formulation, or the mesh type touch formulation), ULV formulation and bait. Depending on the type of formulation, these formulations will generally comprise from 0.001 to 98% by weight of the total amount of the compound of the invention. The form of the formulation as described above can be prepared, for example, by the following method. [1] A method comprising mixing a compound of the present invention with a solid carrier, a liquid carrier, a gas carrier, a bait or the like, and if necessary, adding an adjuvant or other adjuvanting agent, and then processing. [2] A method comprising impregnating a compound of the present invention in a substrate. [3] The method comprises mixing a compound of the present invention with a substrate, and then molding the resulting mixture into a shape.固体Used for the solid carrier of the formulation to give η, 只 刎 刎 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含) or acid clay), synthesizing other inorganic minerals (such as sericite, sulphur dioxide, or hydrated oxidized oxide) and chemical fertilizer activated carbon, carbonic acid, ammonium chloride, or urea); Such as ammonium sulfate, 醆 〜 ~ ammonium typhate, keto-1,3,5-trioxane, naphthalene / 对 pair:, = substance (such as 2,4,6-triisopropyl (adamantine)); and blue 1 〇 樟 樟 、, or diamond wire (thread), foam, porous 丨 fiber, quasi-knitted fabric, sheet, paper, gauze and multifilament fiber, including one or 321738 13 201035059 Group heart _ : , fiber, pulp, synthetic resin ( · ' σσ, silk, cotton, marijuana, linear low-density poly-bine and high-density sound 6 ^ month purpose such as low-density polyethylene such as ethylene - ethylene Acetic acid I means 取 取 取 取 取 取 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '埽-propylene·^, agglomerate and acetamethylene ethene methacrylate and ethylene-acrylic acid ethyl acetamidine ''(10) acid methyl vinegar as ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer; olefinic phthalic acid copolymer resin Such as propylene homopolymer and bis-'tetradecene decene copolymer; polypropylene small polybutanol, polybutylene bismuth acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene tree bismuth ethylene 'acrylonitrile' stupid Vinyl resin; resin; styrene elastomer such as lean styrene styrene; acrylic wax such as polymethyl methacrylate polyamide resin such as nylon 6 and nylon 66; Such as polyethylene terephthalate, p〇ly ethylene naphthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and polycyclohexylene dimethylene Terephthalate); or a porous resin such as polycarbonate, polyacetal, polypropylene (卩〇1丫3(^713111!〇1^), polyarylate (?〇17&〇丨&1:6 ), phenyl phthalic acid polyester, polyether phthalimide, polyester carbonate, polyphenylene ether resin, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene dioxide Polyurethane, foamed polyamine phthalate, expanded polypropylene and expanded polyethylene), glass, metal and ceramics. Examples of liquid carriers include aromatic smoke or aliphatic Hydrocarbons (eg dimethyl 14 321738 201035059 benzene, toluene, alkyl naphthalene, phenyl xylylene ethane, kerosene, light oil, hexane, or cyclohexane); halogenated hydrocarbons (eg chlorobenzene, dichlorodecane, Dichloroethane, or trichloroethane); alcohol (such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, benzyl alcohol, or ethylene glycol); ether (such as diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, Diethylene glycol monomethyl test, diethylene glycol monoethyl test, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, tetrahydroanion, or dioxane); ester (such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate); ketone (such as acetone) , mercapto ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, or cyclohexanone); nitrile (eg acetonitrile, or isobutyronitrile); hydrazine (eg dimethyl hydrazine); carboxamide (eg 〇N, N) - Dimercaptocarbamamine, N,N-dimercaptoacetamide, or N-methyl-pyrrole, I); Stretching base carbonate (for example, propylene carbonate); Oils (e.g. soybean oil, or cottonseed oil); vegetable essential oils (e.g. hanging orange oil, hyssop (hyssop square i 1), or lemon oil); and water. Examples of gaseous carriers include butane gas, chlorofluorocarbons, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), dimethyl ether, and carbon dioxide. Examples of surfactants include alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl Q aryl sulfonates, alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylated alkyl aryl ethers, polyethylene glycol ethers, polyols S is intended to be a sugar alcohol derivative. Examples of other adjuvants for the formulation include binders, dispersants, and stabilizers. Specifically, for example, casein, gelatin, polysaccharides (such as starch, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, or alginic acid), lignin derivatives, bentonite, sugars, synthetic water-soluble polymers (such as polyethylene) Alcohol, or polyvinylpyrrolidone), polyacrylic acid, BHT (2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol), and BHA (2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol) a mixture of tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol). 15 321738 201035059 Examples of substrates for insecticide coils include plant powders (such as wood flour and les powder) and binders (such as scented granules and gluten). mixture. Examples of the substrate for the electrically heated insecticidal sheet include a sheet obtained by hardening cotton wool and a sheet obtained by hardening fibers of a mixture of cotton linters and pulp. Examples of substrates for self-igniting fumigants include combustion heat generating agents such as nitrates, nitrites, strontium salts, potassium chlorate, nitrocellulose, ethyl cellulose, and wood flour; thermal decomposition stimulators, such as a metal salt, a soil metal salt, a dichromate and a chromate; an oxygen carrier such as potassium nitrate; a combustion aid such as melamine and wheat flour; an extender such as diatomaceous earth; A binder, such as a synthetic paste. Examples of the substrate for the chemical reaction type scenting agent include a heat generating agent such as a metal sulfide, a polysulfide, a hydrogen sulfide, and an oxidizing mother; a catalyst such as a carbonaceous material, iron carbide, and activated clay; an organic foaming agent; Such as azo dimethyl hydrazine, benzene sulfonium, dinitro pentamethylenetetramine, polystyrene and polyurethane; and fillers, such as natural fiber strips and synthetic fiber strips. Examples of the substrate for the resin evapotranspiration formulation include polyethylene resins such as low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, and high density polyethylene; ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; Ethylene-methacrylate copolymers, such as ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymers and ethylene-mercapto acrylate copolymers; ethylene-acrylate copolymers, such as ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymers and ethylene-acrylic acid Ester copolymer; B 16 321738 201035059 olefin-alkenyl carboxylic acid copolymer, such as ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer; ethylene tetracyclododecene copolymer; polypropylene resin, such as propylene copolymer and propylene-ethylene copolymer; Polymethylpentene-1, polybutene-1, polybutadiene, polystyrene acrylonitrile-stupid vinyl resin; acrylonitrile_丁二场-笨乙乙烤树月曰 This B-baked elastomer, such as benzene Ethylene-co-light dilute segment copolymer and gasified styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer; fluororesin; acrylic resin, such as polymethyl propyl acetate; polyamine resin, such as nylon 6 and nylon 〇66; Polyacetal resin, such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and polycyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate. Polyacetal, polypropylene sulfone, polyarylate (p〇lyaryla1:e), hydroxybenzoic acid polyester, polyether phthalimide, polyester carbonate, polyphenylene ether resin, poly Chloroethylene, polyvinylidene chloride and polyaminoformic acid. These base materials resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more. To the right, a plasticizer such as phthalic acid ester (e.g., phthalic acid G-methyl sulphate, or dioctyl phthalate, etc.), adipate, and stearic acid may be added to these substrates. The resin evaporating formulation can be prepared by mixing the compound of the present invention with a substrate, kneading the mixture, and then molding by injection molding, extrusion molding or compression molding. If desired, the resulting resin evaporative formulation can be further subjected to a molding or cutting procedure to form a flat sheet, film, ribbon, web or thread. These resin formulations can be processed into animal collars, animal earring labels, flat products, catching ropes, gardening piles and other products.

32173S 17 201035059 用於毒餌之基材之實例包含食物成分,諸如榖粉、植 物油、醣、結晶纖維素;抗氧化劑,諸如二丁基羥基甲苯 及降二氫癒創木酸(nordihydroguaiaretic acid);防腐 劑,諸如去氫乙酸;防兒童及寵物誤食劑,諸如紅辣椒粉; 以及誘引病蟲害香料,諸如乳酿香料、洋蔥香料及花生油。 本發明之病蟲害防治方法包括將有效量之本發明化合 物施加到病蟲害或該病蟲害之棲息處之步驟。 該防治方法中,本發明化合物通常係以病蟲害防治組 成物之形式施加到病蟲害或該病蟲害之棲息處。 舉例而言,本發明化合物之應用可根據下文方法來實 施,且具體應用方法可依本發明化合物之形式、其所欲使 用之場所等而適當地選擇。 (1) 一種方法,其包括以本發明化合物或本發明之病蟲 害防治組成物本身處理病蟲害或該病蟲害之棲息處。 (2) —種方法,其包括以溶劑(諸如水)稀釋本發明化合 物或本發明之病蟲害防治組成物,然後再喷灑到病蟲害或 該病蟲害之棲息處。 於方法(2)中,本發明化合物或本發明之病蟲害防治組 成物一般係經稀釋,以使本發明化合物之濃度為0.1至 lOOOOppm,然後再喷灑。 (3) —種方法,其包括在病蟲害之棲息處加熱本發明之 病蟲害防治組成物以揮發出本發明化合物。 於方法(3)中,本發明化合物之施用量及施用濃度皆可 根據本發明化合物之形式、施用時間、施用場所、施用方 18 321738 201035059 法、病蟲害種類,損傷情況等而適當地選擇。 當本發明化合物係用於防止流行病時,於實施之場所 為空間時的施用量通常係0. 0001至1000 mg/m3,於實施之 ‘ 場所為平面時施用量係0. 0001至1000 mg/m2。 * 加熱燻蒸劑諸如殺蟲劑條、電加熱殺蟲劑片可根據其 調配物形式藉由加熱以揮發活性成分來實施。非加熱蒸散 調配物諸如樹脂蒸散調配物、紙蒸散調配物、非織造纖維 ^ 蒸散調配物、編織物蒸散調配物或昇華錠劑之施用,舉例 Ο 而言,亦可藉由將其本身放置在所欲施用的空間、或在吹 動的空氣之作用下放置該調配物。 在將本發明化合物實施於防止流行病用之目的之例子 中,該病蟲害之棲息處之實例包含壁櫥、日式廚櫃、曰式 箱盒、碗櫃、廁所、浴室、遮棚、客廳、餐廳、車庫及汽 車内部。亦可將本發明化合物實施至戶外開放空間。 當本發明化合物用於防治家畜(諸如牛、馬、豬、羊、 〇 山羊或雞)或小型動物(諸如狗、貓、大鼠或小鼠)之外寄生 蟲時,可藉由獸醫領域中之已知方法將本發明化合物施加 至動物。 至於具體使用方法,當欲用於全身性防治時,係將例 如錠劑、飼料混合物、栓劑及注射劑(經肌肉、皮下、靜脈、 腹腔)予以投藥。當欲用於非全身性防治時,對動物施用本 發明化合物之方法,例如以油脂或水性液體來喷灑、傾倒 處理或上滴劑(spot-on)處理、以洗髮精調配物來清洗動 物、將樹脂蒸散劑製成為頸圈或耳環標籤以固定在動物 19 321738 201035059 1公斤動 上。當投予至動物時,本發明化合物的用量對每 物體重通常係0· 01至1000毫克範圍。 本發明化合物可與下列藥劑混合或與下列藥劑—起使 用:其他殺昆!&劑、殺蜗劑、殺線蟲劑、土壤病A宝防、A 劑、殺菌劑、殺草劑、植物生長調節劑、驅蟲齊4 (repellent)、增效劑、肥料或土壤改質劑。 上述之殺昆蟲劑、殺蟎劑、殺線蟲劑、土壤病蟲宣防 治劑、殺菌劑、殺草劑、植物生長調節劑、驅蟲劑、增效 劑、肥料及土壤改質劑之種類並無特別地限制。 此等殺昆蟲劑及殺蜗劑的活性成分之實例包含有機罐 化合物,諸如撲滅松(fenitrothion)、芬殺松(fenthi〇n)、 大利松(diazinon)、陶斯松(chlorpyrifos)、殿殺松 (acephate)、滅大松(methidathion)、二硫松 (disulfoton)、DDVP、硫丙填(sulprofos)、氰乃松 (cyanophos)、蔬果磷:(dioxabenzofos)、大滅松 (dimethoate)、賽達松(phenthoate)、馬拉松 (malathion)、三氯松(trichlorphon)、谷速松 (azinphosmethyl)、亞素靈(monocrotophos)或愛殺松 (ethion); 胺基甲酸酯類化合物,諸如BPMC、免扶克 (benfuracarb)、安丹(propoxur)、丁基加保扶 (carbosulfan)、加保利(carbaryl)、納乃得(methomyl)、 乙硫苯威(ethiofencarb)、得滅克(aldicarb)、殿殺滅 (oxamyl)或芬硫克(fenothi〇carb); 20 321738 201035059 除蟲菊精類(pyrethroid)化合物,諸如_菊§旨 (etofenprox)、芬4匕矛ij(fenvalerate)、益4匕矛 (esfenvalerate)、芬普寧(fenpropathrin)、赛、咸宝 * (cypermethrin)、百滅寧(permethrin)、賽洛寧 ' (cyhalothrin)、第滅寧(deltamethrin)、乙氰^ 菊酉旨 (cycloprothrin)、福化利(fluvalinate)、畢芬宜 (bifenthrin)、2-甲基-2-(4-溴二氟曱氧基苯基)丙基(3_ ^ 苯氧基笨曱基)醚、泰滅寧(tralomethrin)、石夕言蔓| (silafluofen)、苯ϋ 菊酉旨(d-phenothrin)、赛紛宝 (cyphenothrin)、異列滅寧(d-resmethrin)、阿納寧 (acrinathrin)、赛扶寧(cyfluthrin)、七篆菊醋 (tefluthrin)、拜富寧(transfluthrin)、治滅寧 (tetramethrin)、亞烈寧(allethrin)、右旋块吱菊醋 (d-furamethrin)、普亞列寧(prallethrin)、炔。米菊醋 (imiprothrin)、益避寧(empenthrin)、2, 2, 3, 3-四甲基環 〇 丙烷羧酸5-(2-丙炔基)呋喃甲基酯、美特寧 (metof luthrin)、丙氟菊酯(prof luthrin)及四氟甲醚菊酯 (dimefluthrin); 硝基咪唑啶衍生物、硝基胍衍生物諸如可尼丁 (clothianidin)及達特南(dinotefuran)、N-氰基脒衍生物 諸如亞滅培(acetamiprid)、氯化烴化合物諸如安殺番 (endosulfan)、r-BHC 及:[-雙(氣苯基)-2,2,2-三氣乙 醇、苯甲醯基苯基腺化合物諸如克福隆 (chlorfluazuron)、得福隆(teflubenzuron)、及氟芬隆 21 321738 201035059 (flufenoxuron)、苯基吡唑化合物、及美多代佐 (methoxadiazon)、新殺蜗(bromopropylate)、得脫蜗 (tetradifon)、靈蜗猛(chinomethionat)、畢達本 (pyridaben)、芬普蝶(fenpyroximate)、汰芬隆 (diafenthiuron)、得芬瑞(tebufenpyrad)、瀏陽霉素複劑 (polynactin complex)(四活菌素(tetranactin)、二活菌 素(dinactin)、三活菌素(trinactin))、畢汰芬 (pyrimidifen)、密滅汀(milbemectin)、阿巴汀 (abamectin)、愛滅蟲(ivermectin)、及印棟素 (azadirachtin) ° 驅蟲劑之活性成分之實例包含3, 4-菩院二醇 (3,4-caranediol)、N, N-二乙基-間-曱苯甲醯胺、2_(2_ 羥基乙基)-1-旅咬叛酸1-曱基丙基醋、對-薄荷院-3, 8-二 醇及植物精油諸如海索草油。 增效劑之活性成分之實例包含雙-(2, 3, 3, 3-四氯丙基) 醚(S-421)、N-(2-乙基己基)雙環[2. 2. 1]庚-5-烯-2, 3-二 曱醯亞胺(MGK-264)、及α-[2-(2-丁氧基乙氧基)乙氧基] -4, 5-亞甲二氧基-2-丙基曱苯(胡椒基丁氧化物)。 實施例 本發明將藉由下列製備例、調配例及試驗例進一步詳 細說明,但本發明不受限於彼等實施例。 首先,顯示本發明化合物之製造例。 製造例1 將281克(1.47 mmol)之1-乙基-3-(3-二曱基胺基丙 22 321738 201035059 基)碳二亞胺鹽酸鹽及10毫克之4_二甲基胺基吡啶加入1〇 毫升含有247毫克(1.47 mmol)之3-羥甲基、—(卜丙炔基) 咪唑啶-2,4-二酮及220毫克(1.23„1111〇1)之(11〇_反式_"3_ ((Z)-2-氰基-1-丙稀基)-2,2-二曱基環丙燒羧酸的氯仿溶 液中。所得混合物在室温攪拌48小時。將水倒入反應混合 物中,然後反應物以醋酸乙酯萃取。有機層以硫酸鎂乾燥, 然後在減壓條件下》辰細,且所得之殘餘物進行秒膠管柱層 0析術,獲得134毫克下列式之化合物(後文中稱為本發明化 合物(1))。32173S 17 201035059 Examples of substrates for baits include food ingredients such as lotus root starch, vegetable oil, sugar, crystalline cellulose; antioxidants such as dibutylhydroxytoluene and nordihydroguaiaretic acid; Agents such as dehydroacetic acid; anti-child and pet ingestants, such as red paprika; and attracting pests and diseases such as milk-flavored spices, onion flavors and peanut oil. The pest control method of the present invention comprises the step of applying an effective amount of the compound of the present invention to a pest or a habitat of the pest. In the control method, the compound of the present invention is usually applied to a pest or a pest or a pest in the form of a pest control composition. For example, the application of the compound of the present invention can be carried out according to the method below, and the specific application method can be appropriately selected depending on the form of the compound of the present invention, the place where it is to be used, and the like. (1) A method comprising treating a pest or a habitat of the pest with the compound of the present invention or the pest controlling composition of the present invention. (2) A method comprising diluting the compound of the present invention or the pest controlling composition of the present invention with a solvent such as water, and then spraying it onto a pest or a pest orbit. In the method (2), the compound of the present invention or the pest control composition of the present invention is generally diluted so that the concentration of the compound of the present invention is from 0.1 to 1000 ppm, and then sprayed. (3) A method comprising heating a pest control composition of the present invention in a habitat of a pest to evaporate a compound of the present invention. In the method (3), the application amount and the application concentration of the compound of the present invention can be appropriately selected depending on the form of the compound of the present invention, the administration time, the place of application, the method of application 18 321738 201035059, the type of pests and diseases, the damage, and the like. When the compound of the present invention is used for the prevention of epidemics, the application amount in the space where the application is carried out is usually 0.0001 to 1000 mg/m3, and the application amount is 0. 0001 to 1000 mg when the site is flat. /m2. * A heating fumigant such as an insecticide strip or an electrically heated insecticide tablet can be carried out by heating to volatilize the active ingredient according to the formulation. The application of a non-heated evapotranspiration formulation such as a resin evapotranspiration formulation, a paper evapotranspiration formulation, a nonwoven fiber evapotranspiration formulation, a woven evapotranspiration formulation or a sublimation tablet may, by way of example, be placed by itself The formulation is placed in the space to be applied, or under the action of blowing air. In the case where the compound of the present invention is used for the purpose of preventing epidemics, examples of the habitat of the pest include a closet, a Japanese kitchen cabinet, a crate, a cupboard, a toilet, a bathroom, a shelter, a living room, and a dining room. , garage and car interior. The compounds of the invention may also be applied to outdoor open spaces. When the compound of the present invention is used for controlling parasites other than livestock (such as cattle, horses, pigs, sheep, goats or chickens) or small animals (such as dogs, cats, rats or mice), it can be used in the veterinary field. Known methods of applying the compounds of the invention to animals. As for the specific method of use, when it is intended to be used for systemic control, it is administered, for example, as a tablet, a feed mixture, a suppository, and an injection (via muscle, subcutaneous, intravenous, abdominal cavity). When intended for non-systemic control, the method of administering a compound of the invention to an animal, such as spraying with a grease or aqueous liquid, pouring or spot-on treatment, washing with a shampoo formulation Animals, the resin evapotranspiration is made into a collar or earring label to be fixed on the animal 19 321738 201035059 1 kg. When administered to an animal, the amount of the compound of the present invention is usually in the range of from 0.01 to 1000 mg per body weight. The compound of the present invention can be mixed with the following agents or used together with the following agents: other killing agents & agents, smoldering agents, nematicides, soil diseases A Bao, A agents, fungicides, herbicides, plant growth Conditioner, repellent, synergist, fertilizer or soil modifier. The above-mentioned insecticide, acaricide, nematicide, soil pest control agent, fungicide, herbicide, plant growth regulator, insect repellent, synergist, fertilizer and soil modifier No special restrictions. Examples of such insecticides and smoldering active ingredients include organic can compounds such as fenitrothion, fenthi〇n, diazinon, chlorpyrifos, and dinosaur ( Acephate), methidathion, disulfoton, DDVP, sulprofos, cyanophos, dioxabenzofos, dimethoate, 赛达松Phethoate), marathion, trichlorphon, azinphosmethyl, monocrotophos or ethion; urethane compounds such as BPMC, defec Benfuracarb), propoxur, carbosulfan, carbaryl, methomyl, ethiofencarb, aldicarb, temple killing ( Oxamyl) or fenothi〇carb; 20 321738 201035059 Pyrethroid compounds, such as etofenprox, fenvalerate, esfenvalerate , fenpropathin, 赛, (cypermethrin), permethrin, cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, cycloprothrin, fluvalinate, bifenyi Bifenthrin), 2-methyl-2-(4-bromodifluorodecyloxyphenyl)propyl (3_^phenoxy alkalyl) ether, tralomethrin, Shi Xiyan vine | (silafluofen ), benzoquinone, d-phenothrin, cyphenothrin, d-resmethrin, acrinathrin, cyfluthrin, tefluthrin , transfluthrin, tetramethrin, allethrin, d-furamethrin, prallethrin, alkyne. Imiprothrin, empenthrin, 2, 2, 3, 3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylate 5-(2-propynyl)furanmethyl ester, methotrex (metof luthrin) ), prof luthrin and dimefluthrin; nitroimidazole derivatives, nitroguanidine derivatives such as clothianidin and dinotefuran, N- Cyanoguanidine derivatives such as acetamiprid, chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as endosulfan, r-BHC and: [-bis(gas phenyl)-2,2,2-trisole ethanol, benzene Formyl phenyl gland compounds such as chlorfluazuron, teflubenzuron, and flufensulfon 21 321738 201035059 (flufenoxuron), phenylpyrazole compounds, and methoxadiazon, new kills Bromopropylate, tetradifon, chinomethionat, pyridaben, fenpyroximate, diafenthiuron, tebufenpyrad, liuyangmycin Polynactin complex (tetranactin, dinactin, trisin (trina) Examples of active ingredients of ctin)), pyrimidifen, milbemectin, abamectin, ivermectin, and azadirachtin ° insect repellents include 3 , 4-Phasediol (3,4-caranediol), N, N-diethyl-m-nonylbenzamide, 2_(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-bred bite taurine 1-mercaptopropyl Base vinegar, p-menthol-3, 8-diol and plant essential oils such as hyssop oil. Examples of the active ingredient of the synergist include bis-(2,3,3,3-tetrachloropropyl)ether (S-421), N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]g -5-ene-2,3-diimine (MGK-264), and α-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-4, 5-methylenedioxy 2-propyl fluorene benzene (piperonyl butoxide). EXAMPLES The present invention will be further illustrated by the following Preparation Examples, Formulation Examples and Test Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. First, a production example of the compound of the present invention is shown. Production Example 1 281 g (1.47 mmol) of 1-ethyl-3-(3-didecylaminopropyl 22 321738 201035059 base) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 10 mg of 4-dimethylamino group Pyridine was added to 1 mL of 247 mg (1.47 mmol) of 3-hydroxymethyl, -(propynyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione and 220 mg (1.23 „1111〇1) (11〇_) Trans-_"3_((Z)-2-cyano-1-propanyl)-2,2-dimercaptocyclopropanecarboxylic acid in chloroform solution. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. Pour into the reaction mixture, and then the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, and then dried under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was subjected to a second column chromatography to obtain 134 mg. A compound of the formula (hereinafter referred to as the compound (1) of the present invention).

黃色液體, h-NMRiCDClhTMS) δ (ppm) : 1.19(S,3H>, 1.33(s,3H), 1.69(d,lH,J = 5.3 Hz), l.95(d,3H,J = 1.4 Hz), 2.37(t,1H,J = 2.5 Hz), 2.44(dd,1H,J = 9.5,5.3 Hz), Q 4.05(s,2H), 4.27(d,2H,J = 2.5 Hz), 5.51(d,lH,J =10.4 Hz)f 5.59(d,1H,J = 10.4 Hz), 5.77(dd,1H, J = 9.5,1.4 Hz) 製造例2 進行如製造例1中之相同操作,但使用1-羥甲基_3,4_ 二甲基吼11各-2, 5-二酮取代3-經曱基-1-(2-丙块基)味嗤咬 -2, 4-二酮,獲得下列式之化合物(後文中稱為本發明化合 物⑵)。 321738 23 201035059 ΟYellow liquid, h-NMRiCDClhTMS) δ (ppm): 1.19(S,3H>, 1.33(s,3H), 1.69(d,lH,J = 5.3 Hz), l.95(d,3H,J = 1.4 Hz ), 2.37 (t, 1H, J = 2.5 Hz), 2.44 (dd, 1H, J = 9.5, 5.3 Hz), Q 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.27 (d, 2H, J = 2.5 Hz), 5.51 ( d, lH, J = 10.4 Hz) f 5.59 (d, 1H, J = 10.4 Hz), 5.77 (dd, 1H, J = 9.5, 1.4 Hz) Production Example 2 The same operation as in Production Example 1 was carried out, but used 1-hydroxymethyl_3,4-dimethylene-11 each-2,5-dione substituted 3-mercapto-1-(2-propyl) miso bite-2,4-dione A compound of the following formula (hereinafter referred to as the compound (2) of the present invention). 321738 23 201035059 Ο

1.18(s,3H〉r1.32(s,3H), = 5.3 Η幻,Ι 95(εΐ,3υ = 1-6 Hz), 2.02(s;6H), 2.43(dd,lH,J = 9.7,5.3 Hz), 5.50(d,lH,J = 10.6 Rz)r 5.56(dflHfj = i〇.6 Hz), 5.75(ddflHf J s 9.8, 1.6 Hz) r ’ 製造例3 進行如製造例1中之相同操作,但使用2~羥甲基-5- 甲基-4-(2-丙炔基)_2, 4-二氫-[1,2, 4]三唑-3-嗣取代3- 羥曱基-1-(2-丙炔基)咪唑啶_2,4-二酮,獲得下列式之化 合物(後文中稱為本發明化合物(3))。1.18(s,3H>r1.32(s,3H), = 5.3 Η幻,Ι 95(εΐ,3υ = 1-6 Hz), 2.02(s;6H), 2.43(dd,lH,J = 9.7, 5.3 Hz), 5.50 (d, lH, J = 10.6 Rz) r 5.56 (dflHfj = i〇.6 Hz), 5.75 (ddflHf J s 9.8, 1.6 Hz) r ' Manufacturing Example 3 The same as in Manufacturing Example 1 Operation, but using 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-4-(2-propynyl)_2,4-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazol-3-indole instead of 3-hydroxyindole 1-(2-propynyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione, a compound of the following formula (hereinafter referred to as the compound (3) of the present invention) is obtained.

1.72 (d,lH/J = 5.1 Hz) , 1.95 (d, 3H, J = 1.5 Hz), 2.36(brs,4H), 2.45(dd,1H, J = 9.8,5.1 Hz), 4.44(d,2H,J - 2.4 Hz)/ 5.70(4;^^ e 11.0 Hz), 5.76(dd,lH,J = 9.8,1.5 Hz), 5-78(d;1H, j = il.O Hz) 製造例4 進行如製造例1中之相同操作,但使用2_經甲基 —4, 5, 6, 7-四氫異吲哚-1,3-二酮取代3-羥曱基-1-(2-丙炔 24 321738 201035059 基)咪唑啶-2, 4-二酮,獲得下列式之化合物(後文中稱為本 發明化合物(4))。1.72 (d,lH/J = 5.1 Hz), 1.95 (d, 3H, J = 1.5 Hz), 2.36 (brs, 4H), 2.45 (dd, 1H, J = 9.8, 5.1 Hz), 4.44 (d, 2H) , J - 2.4 Hz) / 5.70 (4; ^^ e 11.0 Hz), 5.76 (dd, lH, J = 9.8, 1.5 Hz), 5-78 (d; 1H, j = il. O Hz) Manufacturing Example 4 The same operation as in Production Example 1 was carried out except that 2-hydroxy-3-, 5-, 6, 7-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione was used to replace 3-hydroxydecyl-1-(2- Propyne 24 321738 201035059 base imidazolium-2, 4-dione, a compound of the following formula (hereinafter referred to as the compound (4) of the present invention) is obtained.

無色的結晶, lH-NMR(CDCl3,TMS)5(ppm) : 1.18(s,3H), 1.32(s,3H), 1.66(d,lH,J =,5.3 Hz), 1.75-1.80(4H,m), 1.95(d,3H,J=1.4 Hz), 2.34-2.40(m,4H), 2.43(dd, 1H,J = 9.7,5.3 Hz), 5.50(d,lH,J = 10.6 Hz), 5.56(d,lH,J = 10.6 Hz), 5.75(dd,lH,J = 9.7,1.4 Hz) 下文顯示調配例。所有份數皆以重量計。 調配例1 將20份本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶解於65份 二甲苯中,於其内加入15份的Sorpol 3005X(Toho Chemical Co.,LTD.的註冊商標),且攪拌以徹底混合該混 ^ 合物而獲得可乳化的濃縮物。 調配例2 將5份的Sorpol 3005X添加至40份本發明化合物(1) 至(4)的任一者,徹底混合混合物,於其内加入32份的 Carplex #80(合成含水氧化石夕,Sionogi Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.的註冊商標)和23份的300網目矽藻土,且混合 物用果汁混合器攪拌以混合而獲得可濕性粉末。 調配例3 將1. 5份本發明化合物(丨)至(4)的任一者,1份的 25 321738 201035059Colorless crystals, lH-NMR (CDCl3, TMS) 5 (ppm): 1.18 (s, 3H), 1.32 (s, 3H), 1.66 (d, lH, J =, 5.3 Hz), 1.75-1.80 (4H, m), 1.95 (d, 3H, J = 1.4 Hz), 2.34-2.40 (m, 4H), 2.43 (dd, 1H, J = 9.7, 5.3 Hz), 5.50 (d, lH, J = 10.6 Hz), 5.56 (d, lH, J = 10.6 Hz), 5.75 (dd, lH, J = 9.7, 1.4 Hz) The matching example is shown below. All parts are by weight. Formulation Example 1 20 parts of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4) are dissolved in 65 parts of xylene, and 15 parts of Sorpol 3005X (registered trademark of Toho Chemical Co., LTD.) is added thereto. And stirring to thoroughly mix the mixture to obtain an emulsifiable concentrate. Formulation Example 2 5 parts of Sorpol 3005X was added to 40 parts of any of the present compounds (1) to (4), and the mixture was thoroughly mixed, and 32 parts of Carplex #80 (synthetic hydrous oxide oxide, Sionagi) was added thereto. A registered trademark of Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and 23 parts of 300 mesh diatomaceous earth, and the mixture was stirred with a juice mixer to be mixed to obtain a wettable powder. Formulation Example 3 1.5 parts of the compound of the present invention (丨) to (4), 1 part of 25 321738 201035059

Tokuseal GUN(合成含水氧化石夕,為Tokuyama Corp.所製 造),2份的Reax 85A(木質素石黃酸納,為West vaco Chemica 1 s 所製造)’ 30 份的 Bentoni te Fu j i (膨潤 土,Ho jun Corp.所製造)及65. 5份的Shokozan A Clay(高嶺土,為 Shokozan Kogyosho所製造)之混合物徹底地研磨,且於其 内加入水。然後將混合物徹底地捏合,以擠壓造粒機造粒, 且乾燥而獲得1. 5%顆粒。 調配例4 將10份本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者,10份的苯 基二甲苯基乙烷及0.5份的Sumijul L-75(甲苯二異氰酸 酯,為 Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Ltd.所製造)混合。將 所得混合物加入20份的10%阿拉伯膠水溶液中,接著以均 質機攪拌而獲得具有平均粒徑為20微米的乳液。該乳液進 一步與2份的乙二醇混合,且在60°C的熱浴中攪拌該混合 物24小時而獲得微膠囊漿液。分開地,將0. 2份的黃原膠 (xanthan gum)及 1.0 份的 Veegum R(石夕酸銘鎂,為 Sanyo Chemical所製造)分散在56. 3份的離子交換水中而製得增 稠劑溶液。將42. 5份的微膠囊漿液及57. 5份的增稠劑溶 液混合而獲得微膠囊調配物。 調配例5 將10份本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者及10份的苯 基二曱苯基乙烷之混合物加入20份的10%聚乙二醇水溶液 中,接著以均質機攪拌而獲得具有平均粒徑為3微米的乳 液。分開地,將0. 2份的黃原膠及1. 0份的Veegum R(石夕 26 321738 201035059 酸鋁鎂,為Sanyo Chemical所製造)分散在58 8份的離子 交換水中而製得增稠劑溶液,將4〇份的上述乳液及6〇份 的增稠劑溶液混合而獲得可流動的調配物。 調配例6 將5份本發明化合物⑴至⑷的任-者,3份的 Carplex#8G(合成含水氧化㊉細粉,S10nogi 0 臟灿⑹1 C〇·,㈨•的註冊商標),〇. 3份的PAP(磷 酉欠異丙基酉曰及磷酸二異丙基醋之混合物)及91. 了份的滑 石(300網目)以果汁現合器餅〉1合而獲得粉劑。 調配例7 將〇. 1份本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶解在10份 的二氯甲烷中,且該溶液與89. 9份的除臭煤油混合而獲得 油性溶液。 調配例8 將1份本發明化合物⑴至⑷的任一者,5份的二氣 〇甲烧及34份的除臭煤油混合且溶解,將所得之溶液填充至 氣霧劑容器内,於該容器裝上閥,在M力下透過該閥將6〇 份的推進劑(液化石油氣體)進料到該容器而獲得油性氣霧 劑。 調配例9 將〇.6份本發明化合物⑴至(4)的任-者,5份的二 甲苯,3.4份的除臭媒油及1份的Atmos 30◦(乳化劑,為 Atlas Chenucal lnc.的註冊商標)混合且溶解,將所得之 /合液與50伤的水填充至氣霧劑容器内,於該容器裝上閱, 321738 27 201035059 及在壓力下透過該閥將60份的推進劑(液化石油氣體)進 料到該容器而獲得水性氣霧劑。 調配例10 將0. 3克本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶解在20毫 升的丙鲷中,均勻地混合,擾拌此溶液及99. 7克的殺蟲劑 線圈用基材(呈4 : 3 : 3之比例的薰香材料粉、酒糟粉及木 粉之混合物),於其内加入100毫升的水,徹底地捏合混合 物,再經模塑及乾燥該混合物而獲得殺蟲劑線圈。 調配例11 將0. 8克本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者及0. 4克胡 椒基丁氧化物中溶解於丙酮以獲得10毫升的溶液,將2. 5 公分xl. 5公分且厚度為0.3公分的電熱型殺蟲劑片用基材 (呈板狀,藉由將綿絨和紙漿之混合物組成的細纖維硬化所 獲得者)使用0.5毫升的上述溶液均勻地浸潰而獲得電熱 型殺蟲劑片。 調配例12 將3份本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶解在97份的 除臭煤油中,將所得之溶液放置在聚氯乙烯所製成的容器 内,並將液體吸收芯插進該容器内而獲得用於液體吸收芯 型加熱蒸薰裝置之部件。該液體吸收芯係經以含有黏合劑 之無機粉末固化,接著煅燒而製得,其上半部可經由加熱 器加熱。 調配例13 將100毫克本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶解於適 28 321738 201035059 當量的丙酮中,且使該溶液浸潰於4. 0公分x4. 0公分且厚 度為1. 2公分的多孔性陶瓷板而獲得加熱型薰劑。 調配例14 • 將100微克(#g)本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶 ‘ 解於適當量的丙酮中,將該溶液均勻地施加在2公分x2公 分且厚度為0. 3毫米的濾紙上,並經風乾移除丙酮而獲得 室溫-揮發劑。 下文試驗例顯示本發明化合物係病蟲害防治組成物的 〇 有效活性成分。 試驗例1 將0. 1份本發明化合物(1)至(4)的任一者溶解在10份 二氯曱烷之溶液與89. 9份的除臭煤油混合而製得0. 1%的 油性溶液。 將6隻美國蟑螂成蟲(3隻雄及3隻雌)放到金屬容器 (直徑12.5公分,10公分高),該金屬容器的底面係以16 〇 網目金屬網製成,而該金屬容器的内面係厚厚覆蓋奶油。 在一箱室(46公分x46公分,厚度為70公分)底部放置裝有 該美國蟑螂的容器。 將油性溶液(1.5毫升)以噴槍在0.4公斤/平方公分 的壓力從高於該容器的上部面60公分喷灑。在喷灑後30 秒,從該箱室中拉出容器。然後再計算擊倒的蟑螂數目。 其他美國蟑螂亦以2重複進行上述程序。 作為對照,係如試驗例1之相同試驗,分別以下列化 合物進行試驗,但於喷灑後2分鐘或15分鐘,從該箱室中 29 321738 201035059 拉出容器:Tokuseal GUN (synthetic hydrous oxide oxide, manufactured by Tokuyama Corp.), 2 parts of Reax 85A (made of West vaco Chemica 1 s) 30 parts of Bentoni te Fu ji (bentonite, A mixture of 5 parts of Shokozan A Clay (kaolin, manufactured by Shokozan Kogyosho) was thoroughly ground and water was added thereto. The 5% granules were then obtained by granulating in a granulator and drying. Formulation Example 4 10 parts of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4), 10 parts of phenyldimethylphenylethane and 0.5 part of Sumijul L-75 (toluene diisocyanate, Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Ltd. Made) mixed. The resulting mixture was added to 20 parts of a 10% aqueous solution of gum arabic, followed by stirring with a homogenizer to obtain an emulsion having an average particle diameter of 20 μm. The emulsion was further mixed with 2 parts of ethylene glycol, and the mixture was stirred in a hot bath at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a microcapsule slurry. Separately, 0.2 parts of xanthan gum and 1.0 part of Veegum R (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) were dispersed in 56.3 parts of ion-exchanged water to obtain thickening. Solution solution. A microcapsule formulation was obtained by mixing 42.5 parts of the microcapsule slurry and 57.5 parts of the thickener solution. Formulation Example 5 A mixture of 10 parts of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4) and 10 parts of phenyldiphenylene phenylethane was added to 20 parts of a 10% aqueous solution of polyethylene glycol, followed by homogenization. The machine was stirred to obtain an emulsion having an average particle diameter of 3 μm. Separately, 0.2 part of xanthan gum and 1.0 part of Veegum R (Shi Xi 26 321738 201035059 magnesium aluminum oxide, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) were dispersed in 58 8 parts of ion-exchanged water to obtain thickening. The solution was mixed with 4 parts of the above emulsion and 6 parts of the thickener solution to obtain a flowable formulation. Formulation Example 6 5 parts of the present compound (1) to (4), 3 parts of Carplex #8G (synthetic hydrous oxide fine powder, S10nogi 0 dirty can (6) 1 C〇·, (9) • registered trademark), 〇. 3 A portion of PAP (a mixture of phosphonium isopropyl hydrazine and diisopropyl vinegar) and 91 parts of talc (300 mesh) were obtained as a powdered juice cake. Formulation Example 7 One part of the compound (1) to (4) of the present invention was dissolved in 10 parts of dichloromethane, and the solution was mixed with 89. 9 parts of deodorized kerosene to obtain an oily solution. Formulation Example 8 One part of the present compounds (1) to (4), 5 parts of dioxane and 34 parts of deodorized kerosene are mixed and dissolved, and the resulting solution is filled into an aerosol container. The container was fitted with a valve, and 6 parts of propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) was fed into the container through the valve under M force to obtain an oily aerosol. Formulation Example 9 6 parts of the present compounds (1) to (4), 5 parts of xylene, 3.4 parts of deodorant oil and 1 part of Atmos 30 ◦ (emulsifier, Atlas Chenucal lnc. The registered trademark) is mixed and dissolved, and the obtained / combined liquid and 50 wound water are filled into the aerosol container, and the container is loaded, 321738 27 201035059 and 60 parts of the propellant are passed through the valve under pressure. (Liquified petroleum gas) is fed to the container to obtain an aqueous aerosol. The solution of the insecticide coil is used to disperse the solution and the solution of the insecticide coil. a substrate (a mixture of aromatherapy material powder, distiller's grains powder and wood powder in a ratio of 4:3:3), 100 ml of water is added thereto, the mixture is thoroughly kneaded, and the mixture is molded and dried to obtain Insecticide coils. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 cm and 0.3 cm thick electrothermal insecticide sheet substrate (in the form of a plate, obtained by hardening a fine fiber composed of a mixture of cotton wool and pulp) uniformly impregnated with 0.5 ml of the above solution An electrothermal insecticide tablet was obtained. Formulation Example 12 Three parts of the present compounds (1) to (4) are dissolved in 97 parts of deodorized kerosene, and the resulting solution is placed in a container made of polyvinyl chloride, and the liquid is absorbed. The core is inserted into the container to obtain a component for the liquid absorbing core type heating and purifying device. The liquid absorbing core is obtained by solidifying with an inorganic powder containing a binder, followed by calcination, and the upper half thereof can be heated via a heater. The aliquot of the compound (1) to (4) is dissolved in a suitable amount of the compound (1) to (4), and the solution is immersed in 4. 0 cm x 4. 0 cm and a thickness of 1 A 2 cm porous ceramic plate to obtain a heated fumigant. Formulation Example 14 • 100 μg (#g) of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4) was dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and the solution was uniformly applied at 2 cm x 2 cm and a thickness of 0. A room temperature-volatilizer was obtained by removing the acetone by air drying on a 3 mm filter paper. The test examples below show that the compound of the present invention is an effective active ingredient of the pest control composition. 1% of the mixture of 0. 1% of the mixture of the chlorinated kerosene. Oily solution. Six American cockroaches (3 males and 3 females) were placed in a metal container (12.5 cm in diameter, 10 cm high), and the bottom surface of the metal container was made of a 16 〇 mesh metal mesh, and the inner surface of the metal container Thick thick cream. A container containing the American crucible was placed at the bottom of a box (46 cm x 46 cm, 70 cm thick). An oily solution (1.5 ml) was sprayed from the upper surface of the container at a pressure of 0.4 kg/cm 2 by a spray gun at a pressure of 0.4 kg/cm 2 . The container was pulled out of the chamber 30 seconds after spraying. Then calculate the number of defects that are knocked down. Other US 蟑螂 also repeat the above procedure by 2. As a control, the test was carried out in the same manner as in Test Example 1, respectively, with the following compounds, but the container was pulled out from the chamber at 29 321738 201035059 2 minutes or 15 minutes after spraying:

Pesticide Science, 10,p. 291 (1979)中所述之化合物, 且係以下式表示:The compound described in Pesticide Science, 10, p. 291 (1979), and is represented by the following formula:

(稱為比較化合物(1));(referred to as comparative compound (1));

Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 30, p.251 (1988)中所述之化合物,且係以下式表示··Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 30, p. 251 (1988), and is represented by the following formula:

(稱為比較化合物(2)); JP-A S57-158765中所述之化合物,且係以下式表示:(referred to as comparative compound (2)); a compound described in JP-A S57-158765, and is represented by the following formula:

(稱為比較化合物(3)); W02008M02892中所述之化合物,且係以下式表示: 30 321738 201035059(referred to as comparative compound (3)); a compound described in W02008M02892, and is represented by the following formula: 30 321738 201035059

(稱為比較化合物(4)); JP-A S60-54350中所述之化合物,且係以下式表示:(referred to as comparative compound (4)); the compound described in JP-A S60-54350, and is represented by the following formula:

(稱為比較化合物(5)); JP-A S60-54350中所述之化合物,且係以下式表示:(referred to as comparative compound (5)); the compound described in JP-A S60-54350, and is represented by the following formula:

(稱為比較化合物(6));(referred to as comparative compound (6));

Agricultural & Biological Chemistry, 28, p. 914 (1964) 中所述之化合物,且係以下式表示:The compound described in Agricultural & Biological Chemistry, 28, p. 914 (1964), and is represented by the following formula:

(稱為比較化合物(7 ))。 31 321738 201035059 在進行喷灑後2分鐘從該室中拉出容器之例之比較化 合物的顯果係顯示在表1。在進行喷灑後15分鐘從該室中 拉出容器之例之比較化合物的顯果係顯示在表2。 表1 試驗化合物 擊倒率(%)1 本發明化合物(1) 82 本發明化合物(2) 42 本發明化合物(3) 83 比較化合物(1) 33 比較化合物(2) 0 比較化合物(3) 18 比較化合物(4) 0 比較化合物(5) 0 比較化合物(6) 0 註釋1.本發明化合物係在喷灑後30秒測量。比較化合物 係在喷灑後2分鐘測量。 表2 試驗化合物 擊倒率(%)2 本發明化合物(4) 42 比較化合物(4) 0 比較化合物(7) 8 註釋2.本發明化合物係在喷灑後30秒測量。比較化合物 係在喷灑後15分鐘測量。 32 321738 201035059 [產業利用性] 本發明化合物具有優異的病蟲害防治效果,因此其係 適用為病蟲害防治組成物之活性成分。 » 【圖式簡單說明】 ’ 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 益。(referred to as comparative compound (7)). 31 321738 201035059 The fruiting system of the comparative compound of the example in which the container was pulled out of the chamber 2 minutes after the spraying was shown in Table 1. The fruiting system of the comparative compound in which the container was pulled out of the chamber 15 minutes after the spraying was shown in Table 2. Table 1 Test compound knockdown rate (%) 1 Compound of the present invention (1) 82 Compound of the present invention (2) 42 Compound of the present invention (3) 83 Comparative compound (1) 33 Comparative compound (2) 0 Comparative compound (3) 18 Comparative Compound (4) 0 Comparative Compound (5) 0 Comparative Compound (6) 0 Note 1. The compound of the present invention was measured 30 seconds after spraying. Comparative compounds were measured 2 minutes after spraying. Table 2 Test compound Knockdown rate (%) 2 Compound of the present invention (4) 42 Comparative compound (4) 0 Comparative compound (7) 8 Note 2. The compound of the present invention was measured 30 seconds after spraying. Comparative compounds were measured 15 minutes after spraying. 32 321738 201035059 [Industrial Applicability] The compound of the present invention has an excellent pest control effect, and therefore it is applied as an active ingredient of a pest control composition. » [Simplified illustration] ‘No. [Main component symbol description] Benefit.

Ο 33 321738Ο 33 321738

Claims (1)

(I) 201035059 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種式(1)之酯化合物:(I) 201035059 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An ester compound of formula (1): 、、、、、CH=C(CN)CH3 /\ A ( 其_,A表示m、A2A A3之任—者所示之基團,, , , , , CH=C(CN)CH3 /\ A (the _, A represents the group represented by m, A2A A3), A1A1 A2 R2A2 R2 N A3 各式令’R1表示?基、丙稀基 或者彼此鍵結表示四亞^基且R表不甲基, 圍弟1項所 2· -翻蟲害防治組成物,包 述之酉旨化合物作為活性成分。申明專利範 3. —種病蟲害防治方法,包 處施加有效量之如申过 十病蛾告或該病蟲害之棲息 物之步驟。 印專利範圍第1項所述之酯化合 321738 34 201035059 四、指定代表圖:本案無圖式。 (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:N A3 is the order of 'R1? The base group, the acryl group or the bond to each other represents a tetraphenyl group and the R group is a non-methyl group, and the other is a parental control composition, and the above-mentioned compound is used as an active ingredient. A patent law 3. A method for controlling pests and diseases, including the step of applying an effective amount of the habitat of the diseased moth or the pest. The esterification mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent scope 321738 34 201035059 IV. Designated representative figure: There is no drawing in this case. (1) The representative representative of the case is: ( ). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 2 3217382 321738
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