TW200934388A - Cyclopropanecarboxylate and pest controlling composition containing the same - Google Patents
Cyclopropanecarboxylate and pest controlling composition containing the same Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
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- C07C69/74—Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
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Abstract
Description
200934388 六、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 4 本發明係關於環丙烷羧酸酯及含該綾酸酯之 治組成物。 病蟲害防 【先前技術】 到目前為止,已合成多種用來防治病蟲害之化合物。 例如W081/02892中即描述某種環丙烷綾酸酯衍生物。然而200934388 VI. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION · TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cyclopropanecarboxylate and a composition containing the same. Pest and Pest Control [Prior Art] So far, a variety of compounds have been synthesized to control pests and diseases. For example, a certain cyclopropane phthalate derivative is described in W081/02892. however
W0 81 / 0 2 8 9 2所描述之環丙烷羧酸酯衍生物的病蟲害防治2 力並不夠而。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的係提供具有優良病蟲害防治效力的新穎 化合物。 經深入研究後本發明人發現下列式(丨)所示之酯化合 物具有優良的病蟲害防治效力。因而完成本發明。 亦即’本發明提供: ❹ 一種式(1)所示之環丙烷羧酸酯:The control of pests and diseases of the cyclopropanecarboxylate derivatives described in W0 81 / 0 2 8 9 2 is not sufficient. Disclosure of the Invention An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound having excellent pest control effects. After intensive studies, the inventors have found that the ester compound represented by the following formula (丨) has excellent pest control efficacy. Thus the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention provides: 环 A cyclopropanecarboxylate represented by the formula (1):
F Ο 式中R1代表C2-C4炔基或(C1_C4烷氧基)甲基(後文有時稱 為本發明化合物); [2] 如上述(1)所示之環丙烷羧酸酯,其中R1為2-丙 炔基或甲氧甲基; [3] 種病蟲害防治'组成物,包括以式(1)所示之環丙 燒羧酸酯為活性成份;以及 3 320796 200934388 [4] 一種病蟲害防治方法,包括施用有效用量之式(1) - 所示之環丙烷羧酸酯於害蟲或害蟲棲息地。 因為本發明化合物具有優良的病蟲害防治效力,它可 , 用於做為病蟲害防治組成物之活性成份。 【實施方式】 ’ 實施發明的最佳方式 本發明化合物在環丙烷環中有兩個不對稱的碳原子。 本發明包含其所有特定比例内的活性異構物與混合物。 本發明中,C2-C4炔基的實例包含2-丙炔基與2-丁炔 〇 基。(C1-C4烷氧基)甲基的實例包含甲氧曱基與乙氧曱基。 本發明化合物之實例包含下列化合物: 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中環丙烷環位置-1的絕 對組態為R-組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中環丙烧環位置-1和位 置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中環丙院環位置-1和位 q 置-3的取代基的相對組態為順式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中環丙烷環位置-1的絕 對組態為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基 的相對組態為反式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中環丙烷環位置-1的絕 對組態為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基 的相對組態為順式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為C2-C4炔基; 4 320796 200934388 , 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為2-兩炔基; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為2-丙炔基,且環 丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為2-丙炔基,且環 % 丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為2-丙炔基,且環 丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為順式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為2-丙炔基,環丙 ® 烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和 位置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為2-丙炔基,環丙 烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和 位置-3的取代基的相對組態為順式組態。 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為(C1-C4烷氧基)甲 基; q 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為甲氧曱基; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為曱氧甲基,且環丙 烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為曱氧曱基,且環丙 烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為曱氧曱基,且環丙 烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為順式組態; 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為曱氧曱基,環丙烷 環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位 5 320796 200934388 置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態;以及 , 一種式(1)所示之化合物,其中R1為甲氧曱基,環丙烷 環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位 置-3的取代基的相對組態為順式組態。 ’ 當本發明化合物係異構物混合物時,異構物混合物之 實例包含下列混合物: 一種異構物混合物,其包括50%或50%以上式(1)所示 之化合物,其中環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態且環 丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 〇 一種異構物混合物,其包括80%或80%以上式(1)所示 之化合物,其中環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態且環 丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括90%或90%以上式(1)所示 之化合物,其中環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態為R-組態且環 丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括50%或50%以上式(1)所示 0 之化合物其中R1為2-丙炔基,環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態 為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對 組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括80%或80%以上式(1)所示 之化合物其中R1為2-丙炔基,環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態 為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對 組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括90%或90%以上式(1)所示 6 320796 200934388 ^ 之化合物其中R1為2-丙炔基,環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態 為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對 組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括50%或50%以上式(1)所示 之化合物其中R1為曱氧甲基,環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態 為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對 組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括80%或80%以上式(1)所示 ® 之化合物其中R1為曱氧曱基,環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態 為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對 組態為反式組態; 一種異構物混合物,其包括90%或90%以上式(1)所示 之化合物其中R1為曱氧曱基,環丙烷環位置-1的絕對組態 為R-組態,且環丙烷環位置-1和位置-3的取代基的相對 組態為反式組態; ^ 在此,各異構物混合物所顯示之比例意指異構物在異 構物混合物中之含量。 本發明化合物可經,例如下述製造方法予以製造。 製造方法1 一種方法,包括使式(2)所示之醇化合物:Wherein R1 represents a C2-C4 alkynyl group or a (C1_C4 alkoxy)methyl group (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a compound of the invention); [2] a cyclopropanecarboxylate as shown in the above (1), wherein R1 is 2-propynyl or methoxymethyl; [3] a pest control 'composition comprising an active ingredient represented by the formula (1); and 3 320796 200934388 [4] A pest control method comprising administering an effective amount of a cyclopropanecarboxylate of the formula (1) to a pest or pest habitat. Since the compound of the present invention has excellent pest control effects, it can be used as an active ingredient of a pest control composition. [Embodiment] The best mode for carrying out the invention The compound of the invention has two asymmetric carbon atoms in the cyclopropane ring. The present invention encompasses active isomers and mixtures in all specific ratios thereof. In the present invention, examples of the C2-C4 alkynyl group include a 2-propynyl group and a 2-butynyl fluorenyl group. Examples of the (C1-C4 alkoxy)methyl group include a methoxy group and an ethoxy group. Examples of the compound of the present invention include the following compounds: A compound of the formula (1) in which the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is an R-configuration; a compound of the formula (1) wherein cyclopropene The relative configuration of the substituents at position -1 and position -3 is a trans configuration; a compound of formula (1) in which the relative positions of the substituents at position -1 and position q of -3 Configured as a cis configuration; a compound of formula (1) in which the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position -1 is R-configuration, and the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 substituents The relative configuration is a trans configuration; a compound of the formula (1) in which the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position -1 is an R-configuration and the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 The relative configuration is cis configuration; a compound of the formula (1), wherein R1 is a C2-C4 alkynyl group; 4 320796 200934388, a compound of the formula (1), wherein R1 is 2-alkyne A compound of the formula (1), wherein R1 is 2-propynyl, and the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is an R-configuration; one formula (1) a compound of the formula wherein R1 is 2-propynyl, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the ring % propane ring position -1 and position -3 is a trans configuration; a compound of the formula (1) wherein R1 Is a 2-propynyl group, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 is a cis configuration; a compound of the formula (1) wherein R1 is a 2-propynyl group, The absolute configuration of the cyclopropane® alkane ring position-1 is R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position-1 and position-3 is a trans configuration; one is represented by the formula (1) a compound in which R1 is 2-propynyl, the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position-1 and position-3 is cis-configuration . A compound of the formula (1), wherein R1 is (C1-C4 alkoxy)methyl; q a compound of the formula (1), wherein R1 is a methoxy group; one formula (1) is shown a compound wherein R1 is a fluorenyloxymethyl group and the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is an R-configuration; a compound of the formula (1) wherein R1 is an anthracene fluorenyl group and a cyclopropane ring The relative configuration of the substituents at position-1 and position-3 is a trans configuration; a compound of formula (1) wherein R1 is an anthracene group and the cyclopropane ring is at position -1 and position -3 The relative configuration of the substituents is cis configuration; a compound of the formula (1) in which R1 is an anthracene fluorenyl group, the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position -1 is an R-configuration, and the cyclopropane ring Position-1 and bit 5 320796 200934388 The relative configuration of the substituents set to -3 is a trans configuration; and, a compound of formula (1) wherein R1 is a methoxy group and the cyclopropane ring position is -1 The absolute configuration is R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents for the ring propane ring position -1 and position -3 is cis configuration. 'When the compound of the invention is a mixture of isomers, examples of the mixture of isomers comprise the following mixture: a mixture of isomers comprising 50% or more of the compound of formula (1) wherein the position of the cyclopropane ring The relative configuration of the -1 absolute configuration to the R-configuration and the cyclic propane ring position -1 and position -3 substituents is a trans configuration; 〇 an isomer mixture comprising 80% or 80% The compound of the above formula (1) wherein the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is R-configuration and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position-1 and position-3 is a trans configuration; A mixture of isomers comprising 90% or more of the compound of formula (1) wherein the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position -1 is R-configuration and the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 The relative configuration of the substituents is a trans configuration; an isomer mixture comprising 50% or more of a compound of the formula (1) above wherein R1 is 2-propynyl and the cyclopropane ring position is - The absolute configuration of 1 is R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 is a trans configuration; a mixture comprising 80% or more of a compound of the formula (1) wherein R1 is 2-propynyl, the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is R-configuration, and the cyclopropane ring position is -1 The relative configuration of the substituents with position-3 is a trans configuration; an isomer mixture comprising 90% or 90% of the compound of formula 6 (1) 6 796 796 200934388 ^ wherein R 1 is 2-propyne The absolute configuration of the position of the cyclopropane ring -1 is R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 is a trans configuration; a mixture of isomers, including 50% or more than 50% of the compound of the formula (1) wherein R1 is a fluorenyloxymethyl group, the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is an R-configuration, and the cyclopropane ring position is -1 and the position -3 The relative configuration of the substituents is a trans configuration; an isomer mixture comprising 80% or 80% of the compound of formula (1) wherein R1 is an anthracene group and the cyclopropane ring is at position -1. Absolutely configured as an R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position -1 and position -3 is a trans configuration; an isomer mixture comprising 90% or more A compound of the formula (1) wherein R1 is an anthracene fluorenyl group, the absolute configuration of the cyclopropane ring position-1 is an R-configuration, and the relative configuration of the substituents of the cyclopropane ring position-1 and the position-3 It is a trans configuration; ^ Here, the ratio of each isomer mixture means the content of the isomer in the mixture of isomers. The compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following production method. Manufacturing Method 1 A method comprising the alcohol compound represented by the formula (2):
式中R1代表C2-C4炔基或(C卜C4烷氧基)曱基,與式(3)所 示之羧酸進行反應: 7 320796 200934388Wherein R1 represents a C2-C4 alkynyl group or a (C-C4 alkoxy) fluorenyl group which is reacted with a carboxylic acid of the formula (3): 7 320796 200934388
HO rHO r
cf2h 該反應通常在縮合劑與鹼的存在 下進行。該反應通常在溶射進行。 催化劑的存在 之實例包含二環己基唉二亞胺與鹽酸 3 (3 —甲胺基丙基)碳二亞胺。鹼之 土 如三乙胺、吡啶、N N_二美茉 彳匕3有機鹼諸 -里而其…, 基胺、4、二甲基胺基呢啶盒Cf2h This reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a condensing agent and a base. This reaction is usually carried out by spraying. Examples of the presence of the catalyst include dicyclohexyl quinone diimine and 3 (3-methylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride. Alkali soil such as triethylamine, pyridine, N N_ 二美茉 彳匕 3 organic base - and its..., amide, 4, dimethyl aminyl amide
酸催化劑之實例包含無機酸諸如硫酸、及 兴馱類褚如對甲苯磺酸與甲磺酸。所用之 及 可呈惰性之溶劑,其實例包含烴類諸如甲苯反應中 諸如二乙_與四氫料;_化_諸 。_ = ’趟類 1,2-二氯乙烧;及其等之混合物。 、—氣甲燒與 的反應時間通常為瞬間至72小時,反應的溫度 通常在~2〇C至100。(:之範圍内。Examples of the acid catalyst include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, and hydrazines such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and methanesulfonic acid. The solvent which can be used is inert, and examples thereof include hydrocarbons such as toluene in the reaction such as diethyl- and tetrahydrogen; _ = '趟, 1,2-dichloroethane; and mixtures thereof. The reaction time of gas-fired gas is usually from instant to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature is usually from ~2〇C to 100. (: within the scope.
式(2)所示的醇化合物在反應中的用量,理論上為!莫 耳(助1)對1莫耳式⑶所示之賴,“,可以適當地選 擇對1莫耳式⑶所示之紐為G. 5幻.5莫耳之範圍。 當反應在縮合劑與鹼的存在下進行時,縮合劑在反應 中的用量,對1莫耳式(3)所示之羧酸通常為〗莫耳,然而, 可以適當地根據反應狀況來改變。驗在反應中的用量對1 莫耳式(3)所示之羧酸通常在〇.丨至1莫耳之範圍内。 當反應在酸催化劑的存在下進行時,酸催化劑在反應 中的用量對1莫耳式(3)所示之竣酸通常在0· 01莫耳至20 莫耳之範圍内,然而,可以適當地根據反應狀況來改變。 8 320796 200934388 • 反應完全後,可將反應混合物藉由傳統後處理操作例 如倒入水中,隨後以有機溶劑萃取並進一步濃縮來單離本 發明化合物。如必要,以此方式單離之本發明化合物可藉 由純化操作如層析與蒸顧予以純化。 製造方法2 一種方法,包括使式(2)所示之醇化合物與式(3)所示 羧酸之反應性衍生物(如,醯基鹵、酸酐等)進行反應。 該反應通常在鹼的存在下進行。該反應通常在溶劑中 ❹進行。 鹼之實例包含有機鹼諸如三乙胺、吡啶、N,N~二乙基 苯胺、4-二曱基胺基吡啶與二異丙基乙胺。所用之溶劑可 為在反應中呈惰性之溶劑,其實例包含烴類諸如甲笨與已 烷;醚類諸如二乙醚與四氫呋喃;鹵化烴諸如氯仿、二氯 曱烷與1,2-二氯乙烷;及其等之混合物。 該反應的反應時間通常為瞬間至72小時’反應的溫度 ❹通常在-20°C至l〇〇°C之範圍内。 式(2)所示的醇化合物在反應中的用量斑論上為1莫 耳對1莫耳式(3)所示羧酸之反應性衍生物’然而’對1莫 耳式(3)所示羧酸之反應性衍生物’通常可以適當地選擇 〇. 5至2. 0莫耳之範圍。驗在反應中的用量通常為1莫耳 對1莫耳式(3)所示羧酸之反應性衍生物,然而’可以適當 地根據反應狀況來改變。 反應完全後,可將反應混合物藉由傳統後處理操作如 倒入水中,隨後以有機溶劑萃取並進一步濃 '缩來單離本發 9 320796 200934388 明化合物。如必要,以此方式單離之本發明化舍物可藉由 純化操作如層析與蒸餾予以純化。The amount of the alcohol compound represented by the formula (2) in the reaction is theoretically! Moer (Help 1) to 1 Moer (3) shown, ", can be appropriately selected for the 1 Moer (3) shown as the G. 5 magic. 5 Moule range. When the reaction in the condensing agent When it is carried out in the presence of a base, the amount of the condensing agent used in the reaction is usually in the form of a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (3). However, it can be appropriately changed depending on the reaction state. The amount of the carboxylic acid represented by the formula (3) is usually in the range of 〇.丨 to 1 mole. When the reaction is carried out in the presence of an acid catalyst, the amount of the acid catalyst in the reaction is 1 mole. The tannic acid represented by the formula (3) is usually in the range of from 0.01 to 20 moles, however, it may be appropriately changed depending on the reaction conditions. 8 320796 200934388 • After the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture can be conventionally The post-treatment operation is, for example, poured into water, followed by extraction with an organic solvent and further concentration to separate the compound of the present invention. If necessary, the compound of the present invention isolated in this manner can be purified by a purification operation such as chromatography and evaporation. Method 2 A method comprising the alcoholation of formula (2) The compound is reacted with a reactive derivative of a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (3) (e.g., a mercapto halide, an acid anhydride, etc.). The reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a base. The reaction is usually carried out in a solvent. Examples include organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, N,N-diethylaniline, 4-didecylaminopyridine and diisopropylethylamine. The solvent used may be a solvent which is inert in the reaction. Examples include hydrocarbons such as methyl and hexane; ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran; halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, dichlorodecane and 1,2-dichloroethane; and mixtures thereof. The temperature 反应 of the reaction for an instant to 72 hours is usually in the range of -20 ° C to 10 ° C. The amount of the alcohol compound represented by the formula (2) in the reaction is 1 mol to 1 mol. 5摩尔的。 The molar derivative of the carboxylic acid of the formula (3), however, the reactive derivative of the carboxylic acid of the formula (3) is generally selected 〇. 5 to 2. 0 molar The amount used in the reaction is usually 1 mole to 1 mole of the reactive derivative of the carboxylic acid represented by formula (3), however ' It can be appropriately changed according to the reaction conditions. After the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture can be isolated from the present invention by a conventional post-treatment operation such as pouring into water, followed by extraction with an organic solvent and further thickening to reduce the compound of the present invention 9 320796 200934388. If necessary, the inventive product isolated in this manner can be purified by a purification operation such as chromatography and distillation.
式(2)所示的醇化合物可以是Jp_A 57_123146或jp_A 61-207361所述之化合物,或可根據此等文件所述之方法 · 予以製造。 ’The alcohol compound represented by the formula (2) may be a compound described in Jp_A 57-123146 or jp_A 61-207361, or may be produced according to the methods described in the above documents. ’
式(3)所示之羧酸與其反應性衍生物的製造方法將描 述於後。 V 進一步’本發明化合物可由製造方法3等予以製造。 製造方法3 ❹ f本發明化合物可由式(4)所示之齡化合物:The method for producing the carboxylic acid represented by the formula (3) and the reactive derivative thereof will be described later. V Further The compound of the present invention can be produced by the production method 3 or the like. Production Method 3 ❹ f The compound of the present invention can be obtained from the compound of the formula (4):
其中R1如前文所定義,與氟化劑進行反應予以製造。 該反應通常在溶劑的存在下進行。溶劑的實例包含鹵 化烴諸如一氧曱烧與氯仿;烴類諸如曱苯與已炫;及其等 之混合物。 氟化劑的實例包含二曱胺基三氟化硫與二乙胺基三氟 化硫。氟化劑在反應中的用量’對1當量式(4)所示之化合 物通常在2當量至6當量之範圍内。 該反應的反應時間通常在1至24小時之範圍内,反應 的溫度通常在室溫至100°C之範圍内。 反應完全後,可將反應混合物藉由傳統後處理操作如 倒入水中’隨後以有機溶劑萃取並進一步濃縮來單離本發 320796 20 200934388 明化合物。如必要’以此方式單離夕丄 , 平雕尤本發明化合物可藉由 純化操作如層析與蒸顧予以純化。 式⑷所示之化合物可以根據:p、A麗_2ι測威 JP-A 2003-206264所述之方法予以製& 的 因為本發明化合物在環丙燒環中具有兩個不對稱碳廣 子’所以本發明化合物有四種異構物,而其中的ri是相同 ❹ 此四種異構物’即,⑽―反式相物,⑽—反式異 構物,⑽-順式異構物與(1S>_順式異構物,可由式(3) 所示之紐(或其反應性衍生物)之各自對應異構物或式⑷ 所示之盤化合物予以製造。 在環丙烷環中的位f 指在環丙烷環位置 在此,“(1R)”與“(1S)”意指 與絕對組態。“反式”與“順式”意 與位置-3上之取代基的相對組態。 步’式⑶所^之羧酸可以下例的方法予以製造Wherein R1 is produced by reacting with a fluorinating agent as defined above. This reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a solvent. Examples of the solvent include halogenated hydrocarbons such as monooxon and chloroform; hydrocarbons such as toluene and condensed; and mixtures thereof and the like. Examples of the fluorinating agent include diammonium trifluorosulfide and diethylaminosulfur trifluoride. The amount of the fluorinating agent used in the reaction is usually in the range of 2 equivalents to 6 equivalents per equivalent of the compound represented by the formula (4). The reaction time of the reaction is usually in the range of from 1 to 24 hours, and the reaction temperature is usually in the range of from room temperature to 100 °C. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture can be isolated from the present invention by a conventional post-treatment operation such as pouring into water, followed by extraction with an organic solvent and further concentration. If necessary, in this way, the compound of the present invention can be purified by a purification operation such as chromatography and evaporation. The compound represented by the formula (4) can be produced according to the method described in JP-A-2003-206264, because the compound of the present invention has two asymmetric carbons in the propylene ring. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention have four isomers, and wherein ri is the same oxime, the four isomers, ie, (10)-trans phase, (10)-trans isomer, (10)-cis isomer and (1S>_cis isomer may be produced from the respective corresponding isomers of the ruthenium (or its reactive derivative) represented by the formula (3) or the disk compound represented by the formula (4). Position f refers to the position of the cyclopropane ring here, "(1R)" and "(1S)" mean the absolute configuration. "trans" and "cis" mean the relative group of substituents at position -3 The carboxylic acid of the formula (3) can be produced by the following method.
HOHO
CF2H Ο ⑶CF2H Ο (3)
MeO^ qf2h-O ◎ MeO^^A-CHO —— Ο ⑸ ⑹ 自式(5)所示之化合物製造式(6)所示之化合物: 可使式(5)所示之化合物與氟化劑反應以製造式(6)所 示之化合物。 該反應通常在溶劑的存在下進行。溶劑的實例包含鹵 化fe諸如一氯甲烧與氯仿;烴類諸如甲笨與已炫;及其等 之混合物。 氟化劑的實例包含二甲胺基三氟化硫與二乙胺基三氟 32〇796 11 200934388 化硫。氟化劑在反應中的用量通常在2當量至6當量之 圍内對1當量式(5)所示之化合物。 該反應的反應時間通常在丨至24小時之範圍内,反應 的溫度通常在室溫至loot:之範圍内。 反應完全後,可將反應混合物藉由傳統後處理操作如 倒入水中,隨後以有機溶劑萃取並進一步濃縮來單離式(6) 所示之化合物。如必要,以此方式單離之式(6)所示之化合 物可藉由純化操作如層析與蒸餾予以純化。MeO^ qf2h-O ◎ MeO^^A-CHO —— Ο (5) (6) A compound represented by the formula (6) can be produced from a compound represented by the formula (5): a compound represented by the formula (5) and a fluorinating agent can be used. The reaction is carried out to produce a compound represented by the formula (6). This reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a solvent. Examples of the solvent include halogenated fe such as monochloromethane and chloroform; hydrocarbons such as a stupid and condensed; and mixtures thereof and the like. Examples of the fluorinating agent include dimethylaminosulfur trifluoride and diethylaminotrifluoro 32 〇 796 11 200934388 sulphur. The fluorinating agent is usually used in the reaction in an amount of from 2 equivalents to 6 equivalents per equivalent of the compound of the formula (5). The reaction time of the reaction is usually in the range of 丨 to 24 hours, and the reaction temperature is usually in the range of room temperature to loot:. After the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture can be isolated from the compound of the formula (6) by a conventional post-treatment operation such as pouring into water, followed by extraction with an organic solvent and further concentration. The compound represented by the formula (6) which is isolated in this manner can be purified by a purification operation such as chromatography and distillation, if necessary.
自式(6)所示之化合物製造式(3)所示之綾酸: 在驗的存在下水解式⑻所示之化合物可製造式⑶所 示之叛酸。 該反應可在溶劑的存在下進行。溶劑的實例包含醇類 例如甲醇與乙醇’丄4-二噚烷,水,及其等之混合物。 鹼的實例包含氫氧化鈉與氫氧化鉀。對丨莫耳式(6) 所不之化合物,鹼的用量通常可為丨莫耳或丨莫耳以上。 該反應的反應時間通常在丨至24小 ' 〇 * J呷之|巳圍内,反康The citric acid represented by the formula (3) is produced from the compound represented by the formula (6): The compound represented by the formula (8) can be hydrolyzed in the presence of the test to produce the tickic acid represented by the formula (3). This reaction can be carried out in the presence of a solvent. Examples of the solvent include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol '丄4-dioxane, water, and the like. Examples of the base include sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. For the compound of the formula (6), the amount of the base may be usually 丨mol or 丨mol. The reaction time of the reaction is usually in the range of 丨 to 24 ' 呷 * J呷
的溫度通常在室溫至150 °C之範圍内。 心 操作例如加 ,並進一步 反應完全後,可將反應混合物藉由後處理 入酸以酸化反應混合物,隨後以有機溶劑萃取 濃縮來單離式(3)所示之竣酸。 式(5)所不之化合物為㈡π〜儿j Lett.,1981’ 1097所描述之方法製造。 式⑶所示㈣之反應性衍生物可自_酸 方法予以製造。 320796 12 200934388 ' 本發明化合物可施顯功效之害蟲實例包含有害節肢類 諸如有害昆蟲與壁蟲。具體的例子如下。 鱗翅目(Lepidoptera): , 埃蛾科(Pyralidae)諸如二化填蛾(chn〇 suppressalis)(鑽心蟲)、稻縱捲葉野模蛾 (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis)(稻大卷葉棋)與印度穀粉螟 蛾(Plodia interpunctella)(印度粉模),夜蛾科 O(Noctuidae)諸如斜紋仪蛾(Spodoptera litura)、東方黏 蟲(Pseuda 1 etia separate)(稻行軍蟲)與甘藍夜蛾 (Mamestra brassicae)(甘藍行軍蟲),粉蝶科(pieridae) 諸如紋白蝶(Pieris rapae crucivora)(普通菜粉蝶),捲 蛾科(Tortricidae)諸如姬捲葉蛾屬(Adoxophyes spp.), 果姓蛾科(Carposinidae) ’潛蛾科(Lyonetiidae),毒蛾科 (Lymantriidae),苜蓿夜蛾(Autographa),地老虎屬 (Agrotis spp.)諸如黄地老虎(Agrotis segetum)(行軍蟲) ❹與小地老虎(Agrotis ipsilon)(黑行軍蟲),葉蛾屬 (Helicoverpa spp.),棉鈴蟲屬(Heliothis spp.),小菜 蛾(Plutella xylostella)(鑽石背蛾),直紋稻弄蝶 (Parnara guttata) ’ 衣蛾(Tinea translucens),Tineola bisselliell(織網衣蛾)等。 雙翅目(Diptera): 豕蚊屬(Culex spp.)諸如淡色庫蚊(Culex pipiens pal lens)(普通蚊子)與三斑家蚊(culex tritaeniorhynchus),斑蚊屬(Aedes spp.)諸如埃及斑蚊 13 320796 200934388 (Aedes aegypti)與白線斑蚊(Aedes alb〇pictus),按蚊屬 (Anopheles spp.)諸如中華瘧蚊(An〇pheles sinensis), 搖蚊科(Chironomidae),家繩科(Muscidae)諸如普通家繩 (Musca domestica)(家繩)、廄腐繩(Muscina sfabuians) 與黃腹廄蠅(Fannia canicuiaris),麗蠅科 f (Calliphordiae),麻繩科(sarc〇phagidae),花繩科 (Anthomyiidae)諸如灰地種题(j)ei ia piatura)與蔥繩 (Delia antique),果實繩科(Tephritidae),潛繩科 (Agromyzidae),果蠅科(Drosophilidae),蛾蚋科 Ο (Psychodidae),蚤蠅科(phoridae),虻科(Tabanidae), 蚋科(Simuliidae) ’ 螫绳科(stomoxyidae),燦科 (Ceratopogonidae)等。 蜚蠊目(Blattaria): 德國蜚祿(Blattel la germanica)(德國緯螂),黑胸大 蠊(Periplaneta fuliginosa)(煙褐蟑螂),美洲蜚蠊 (Periplaneta americana)(美洲蟑螂),棕色蜚蠊 p (Periplaneta brunnea)(棕色蟑螂),東方蜚蠊(Blatta orientalis)(東方蟑螂)等。 膜翅目(Hymenoptera): 蟻科(Formicidae),胡蜂科(Vespidae),腫腿蜂科 (Bethylidae),葉蜂科(Tenthredinidae)諸如短斑殘青葉 蜂(Athalia rosae ruficornis)等。 蚤目(Siphonaptera): 犬蚤(Ctenocephalides canis),I苗蚤 14 320796 200934388 ’ (Ctenocephalides felis),人蚤(pulex irritans)等。 兹目(Anoplura): 人蝨(Pediculus humanus),陰蝨(Phthirus pubis), , 頭蝨(Pediculus capitis) ’ 體蝨(pedicuius corporis) 等。 等翅目(Isoptera): 黃肢散白蟻(1^1:沁111衍61*11^3 3?6『&加3),臺灣家白蟻 CCoptotermes formosanus)等。 ❹ 半翅目(Hemiptera): 飛蝨科(De 1 phac i dae)諸如斑飛蝨(Laode 1 phax striatellus)、褐飛虱(Nilaparvata lugens)(褐稻飛虱) 與白背飛蝨(Sogatella furcifera)(白背稻飛蝨),浮塵子 科(Del tocephal idae)諸如二點黑尾葉蟬(Nephotettix vi rescens )(青稻葉蟬)與黑尾葉蟬(Nephotet t ix cincticeps)(青稻葉蟬),蚜科(Aphididae),椿科 ❹(Pentatomidae),粉蝨科(Aleyrodidae),軟介殼蟲科 (Coccidae) ’ 臭蟲科(Cimicidae)諸如臭蟲(Cimex lectularius) ’ 軍配蟲科(Tingidae),木蟲科(Psyliidae) 等。 勒翅目(Coleoptera): 黑毛皮蠹(Attagenus unicolor japonicus)(目本經節 蟲),姬圓經節蟲(人111;11^11115¥6:1^85€〇,玉米食根蟲諸如 玉米根葉甲(Diabrotica virgifera)(西部玉米食根蟲)、 Ί 星瓜葉甲(Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi)(南 15 320796 200934388 方玉米食根蟲),金龜子科(Scarabaeidae)諸如金銅金龜 (Anoma 1 a cuprea)(綠金龜)與榛姬金龜(Anoma 1 a rufocuprea)(大豆曱蟲),象鼻蟲科(Curculionidae)諸如 玉米象(Sitophilus zeamais)、稻水象曱(Lissorhoptrus oryzophi lus)、棉鈴象曱(Anthonomus gradis grandis)(棉 花象皮蟲)與綠豆象(Callosobruchus chinensis)(赤豆象 曱),擬步甲科(Tenebrionidae)諸如黃粉蟲(Tenebrio molitor)與赤擬穀盜(Tribolium castaneum),金花蟲科 (Chrysomel idae)諸如稻負泥蟲(Oulema oryzae)(稻泥 轰)、黃條葉蚤(Phyllotreta striolata)與黃守瓜 (Aulacophora femoral is),竊蠹科(Anobiidae),瓢蟲屬 (Epilachna spp.)諸如茄二十八星瓢蟲(Epilachna vigintioctopunctata),粉蠹科(Lyctidae),長蠢轰科 (Bostrychidae),天牛科(Cerambycidae),蟻型隱翅蟲 (Paederus fuscipes)等。 纓翅目(Thysanoptera): 南黃薊馬(Thrips palmi),西方花薊馬 (Frankliniel la occidental is),花薊馬(Thrips hawaiiensis)等。 直翅目(Orthoptera): 埃蛄科(Gryllotalpidae),螋科(Acrididae)等。 蜱蜗目(Acarina): 塵蜗科(Pyroglyphidae)諸如美洲塵瞒 (Dermatophagoides farinae)與歐洲塵蜗 200934388 * (Dermatophagoides ptrenyssnus),粉蜗科(Acaridae)諸 如腐食酷瞒(Tyrophagus putrescentiae)與橢圓嗜粉蜗 (Aleuroglyphus ovatus),嗜甜蟎科(Glycyphagidae)諸如 、 嗜甜蜗(Glycyphagus privates)、嗜甜家蜗(Glycyphagus domesticus)與嗜食蟎(Glycyphagus destructor),肉食蜗 科(Cheyletidae)諸如馬六曱肉食蟎(cheyletus inalaccensis)與肉食蜗(Cheyletus fortis),細蜗科 ❹(Tarsonemidae),嗜渣蟎屬(Chortoglyphus spp.),曱蟎 (Oribatei),葉蟎科(Tetranychidae)諸如二斑葉蟎 (Tetranychus urticae)、神澤葉瞒(Tetranychus kanzawai)、柑桔全爪蟎(Panonychusciti)(柑桔红缺1蛛) 與榆全爪蟎(Panonychus ulmi)(歐洲红蜗),硬蜱科 (I xod i dae )諸如長角血蜱(Haemaphysa i 土 s longicornis),皮刺蟎科(Dermanyssidae)諸如北方禽蟎 (0oiith〇nyssus sylviarum)與紅禽蟎(Dermanyssus ❹ gallinae)等 。 本發明之病蟲害防治組成物係含有本發明化合物作為 活陡成伤。本發明之病蟲害防治組成物可為本發明化合物 本身,或者可調配成下述類型。 調配物類型之實例包含油溶液、可乳化的濃縮物、可 濕粉末、可流動的調配物(如水性懸浮液、水性乳液)、微 踢囊、遽粉(d赠)、粒劑、錠劑、氣霧劑' 二氧化碳調配 ,、可加熱蒸發的調配物(如殺蟲劑線圈、電加熱的殺蟲劑 或具有液體吸收蕊之加熱蒸發性農藥)、加壓性殺蟲劑 320*796 17 200934388 調配物,加熱性=劑(如’自燃型薰劑、化學反應型薰劑,' 或多孔型陶究板薰劑)、非加熱蒸發性調配物(如,樹^ , 發性調配物、浸潰紙蒸發性調配物、錢布蒸發性調配物务 編織布蒸發性調配物、或可昇華的竣劑)、氣霧調配物(如1 喷霧調配物)、直接接觸調崎(如,#狀接觸調配物、條 _ 狀接觸調配物、或網狀接觸調配物)、ULV調配物和毒饵。 當本發明之病蟲害防治組成物係為調配物的類型時, 該調配物可用,例如,下述之方法予以配製。 (1) -種方法’其包括將本發明化合物與固體載劑,液體 〇 載劑,氣體載劑或毒餌混合,必要時可接著加入界面活性 劑及其他調配用輔助劑,並做進一步處理。 (2) —種方法,其包括將本發明化合物滲入不含活性成分 的基材。 (3) —種方法,其包括將本發明化合物與基材混合,接著 將所得混合物塑形。 當本發明之病蟲害防治組成物係為調配物的類型時, 取決於調配物的類型’此等調配物通常含有〇.〇〇1至98% 重量比例的本發明化合物。 調配用的固體載劑之實例包含細粉狀或粒狀黏土(如 高嶺土、矽藻土、膨潤土、文挾黏土(Fubasamiclay)、或 酸性白土),合成含水二氧化矽,滑石,陶瓷,其他無機礦 物質(如,絹雲母(sericite)、石英、硫磺、活性碳、碳酸 鈣、或水合氧化矽)及化學肥料(如硫酸銨、磷酸銨、硝酸 銨、氣化銨、或尿素);室溫下為固體之物質(如,2,4,6_ 18 320796 200934388 • 三異丙基_1,3,5_三曙烧、蔡、對二氯苯、掉腦、或金剛石); 以及氈,纖維,織物,針織物,平版,紙,線,泡沫物, 多孔材料及多纖維等包括一種或一種以上選自下列群組之 物質;該群組包含羊毛、蠶絲、棉花、大麻、木漿、合成 秦 樹脂類(如,聚乙烯樹脂類諸如低密度聚乙烤、直鍵低密度 聚乙烯與高密度聚乙烯;乙烯-乙烯酯共聚物諸如乙烯-乙 酸乙烯酯共聚物;乙烯-甲基丙烯酯共聚物諸如乙烯-曱基 丙烯酸甲酯共聚物與乙烯-曱基丙烯酸乙酯共聚物;乙烯- 〇 ^ 丙烯酸酯共聚物諸如乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物與乙烯-丙烯 酸乙酯共聚物;乙烯-乙烯羧酸共聚物諸如乙烯-丙烯酸共 聚物;乙烯-四環十二烯共聚物;聚丙烯樹脂類諸如丙烯均 聚物與丙烯-乙烯共聚物;聚-4-甲基戊烯-1,聚丁烯-1, 聚丁二烯,聚苯乙烯;丙烯腈-苯乙烯樹脂;丙烯腈-丁二 烯-苯乙烯樹脂類;苯乙烯彈性體諸如苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌 段共聚物與氫化苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌段共聚物;含氟樹脂 Q 類;丙烯酸樹脂類諸如聚甲基丙烯酸曱酯;聚醯胺樹脂類 諸如耐隆6與耐隆66 ;聚酯樹酯類諸如聚對苯二曱酸乙二 酯,聚萘二甲酸乙二酯,聚對苯二曱酸丁二酯與聚對苯二 甲酸伸環已基二甲酯;或多孔樹脂類諸如聚碳酸酯、聚縮 醛、聚丙烯颯、聚芳酯、羥苯甲酸聚酯、聚醚醯亞胺、聚 酯碳酸酯、聚伸苯基醚樹脂類、聚氯乙烯、聚偏氯乙烯、 聚氨基甲酸酯、發泡聚氨基曱酸酯、發泡聚丙烯以及發泡 乙烯),玻璃,金屬及陶瓷。 液體載劑之實例包含芳族或脂族烴類(如,二甲苯、甲 19 320796 200934388 苯、烷基萘、苯基二曱苯基乙烷、石油、輕質油、己烷、 或環己烷),_化烴類(如,氣苯、二氯曱烷、二氯乙烷、 或三氣乙烷),醇類(如,曱醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、己 醇、苯曱醇、或乙二醇),醚類(如,二乙醚、乙二醇二甲 基醚、二乙二醇單曱基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單 甲基醚、四氫呋喃、或二噚烷);酯類(如,乙酸乙酯、或 乙酸丁酯),酮類(如,丙酮、甲基乙基酮、曱基異丁基酮、 或環己酮),腈類(如,乙腈、或異丁腈),亞砜類(如,二 甲亞颯),醯胺類(如,N,N-二曱基曱醢胺、N,N-二甲基乙 醯胺、或N-甲基-吡咯啶酮),碳酸亞烷基酯(如,碳酸丙 二酯),植物油類(如,大豆油、或棉子油),植物精油類(如, 橙油、海索油、或檸檬油),以及水。 氣態載劑之實例包含丁烷氣體、氣氟化碳、液化石油 氣(LPG)、二曱基醚及二氧化碳氣體。 界面活性劑之實例包含硫酸烷酯鹽、烷基磺酸酯鹽、 烷基芳基磺酸酯鹽、烷基芳基醚、聚氧乙基化烷基芳基醚、 聚乙二醇醚、多元醇酯及糖醇衍生物。 其他調配用輔助劑之實例包含黏合劑、分散劑與安定 劑。特定而言,其實例有,酷蛋白、明膠、多醣(如,殿粉、 阿拉伯膠、纖維素衍生物、或褐藻酸)、木質素衍生物、膨 潤土、糖類、合成水溶性聚合物(如,聚乙烯醇、或聚乙烯 基吡咯啶酮)、聚丙烯酸、BHT(2, 6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基酚) 與BHA(2-第三丁基-4-甲氧基酚與3-第三丁基-4-曱氧基 紛之混合物)。 20 320796 200934388 • ㉟蟲劑線圏之基材的實例包含植物粉諸如木粉鱼酒 粉末,及黏合_域香㈣粉末、雜雜狀混合物。 .電加熱型殺蟲片之基材的實例包含硬化成板狀 ‘絨,和硬化成板狀的棉絨與紙漿之混合物的細纖維。师 ❹ 自燃型薰劑之基材的實例包含燃燒熱產生劑諸如 鹽、亞硝酸鹽、胍鹽、氯酸鉀、硝基纖維素、乙基纖 與木粉,熱分解刺激劑諸如驗金屬鹽、驗土金屬鹽、重= 酸鹽與鉻酸鹽,氧供給劑諸如石肖酸卸,燃燒辅助劑諸如ί =與小麵粉,增量_如残土,以及黏合_如合= 化學反應型《劑之基材的實例包含熱產生劑,諸如驗 金屬硫化物、多硫化物、硫氫化物與氧_,催化劑諸如 難白土 ’有機發泡劑諸如偶氮二甲 =: 二硝基五亞甲基四胺、聚苯乙稀與聚胺 基甲酸酉曰,以及填充料諸如天然纖維 ❹ 樹脂調配物之基材的實例諸如樹脂蒸發性調配物包含 ==低密度聚乙稀、直鏈低密度聚乙烯與高 醋共聚物諸如乙埽-乙酸乙烯醋共 i物’乙烯-曱基丙烯酸酯共聚 酯共聚物與乙婦〜甲基⑽酸乙甲基_酸甲 邱敗匕酉日共聚物;乙烯-丙烯酸醋 聚:共聚物與乙稀-丙烯酸乙酿共 =’二十=物諸如冰丙烯酸共聚物; 丙物;聚丙歸樹骑類諸如丙烯共聚物與 丙…共聚物’["基戊 320796 21 200934388 % 烯,聚苯乙烯,丙烯腈-笨乙烯樹脂;丙烯腈_丁二烯—苯乙 · 烯樹脂類;苯乙烯彈性體諸如苯乙烯_共軛二烯嵌段共聚物 與氫化苯乙稀-共輛二烯嵌段共聚物;含氟樹脂類;丙烯酸 樹脂類諸如甲基聚甲基丙烯酸酯;聚醯胺樹脂類諸如耐隆 6與耐隆66 ;聚酯樹酯類諸如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯,聚萘 二甲酸乙二酯’聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯與聚對苯二甲酸伸環 己基二甲酯,聚碳酸酯,聚縮醛,聚丙烯礙(p〇lyacryl sulf one) ’聚芳醋’羥笨甲酸聚酯’聚醚醯亞胺,聚酯碳 酸酯,聚伸苯醚樹脂類,聚氣乙烯,聚偏氯乙烯與聚氨基 ❹ 甲酸酯。 這些基材可以單獨或以兩種或兩種以上的組合使用。 若需要,运些基材可加入增塑劑諸如苯二甲酸酯類(如,苯 -曱I-f Sa苯—m辛g旨等),己二酸自旨類與硬脂酸。 樹脂調配物可藉由將本剌化合物與基材混合 該混合物,繼而以射出成形、 模製而製備。The temperature is usually in the range of room temperature to 150 °C. After the core operation is, for example, addition, and the reaction is completed further, the reaction mixture can be acidified by post-treatment with an acid to be acidified, followed by extraction with an organic solvent to concentrate the citric acid represented by the formula (3). The compound of the formula (5) is produced by the method described in (b) π~j j Lett., 1981' 1097. The reactive derivative of the formula (4) (IV) can be produced by an acid method. 320796 12 200934388 'An example of a pest in which the compound of the present invention can exert efficacy includes harmful arthropods such as harmful insects and wallworms. Specific examples are as follows. Lepidoptera: , Pyralidae such as chn〇suppressalis (Darkworm), Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (rice) and Indian glutinous moth ( Plodia interpunctella), Noctuidae, such as Spodoptera litura, Pseuda 1 etia separate (rice marching insect) and cabbage (Mamestra brassicae) (cabbage march) Insects, Pieridae, such as Pieris rapae crucivora (common cabbage butterfly), Tortricidae, such as Adoxophyes spp., Carposinidae, Lyonetiidae ), Lymantriidae, Autographa, Agrotis spp., such as Agrotis segetum (Agrotis segetum) and Agrotis ipsilon (black marching insect), Helicoverpa spp., Heliothis spp., Plutella xylostella (Dragonback moth), Parnara guttata 'Tinea translucens ), Tineola bisselliell (woven nets moth) and so on. Diptera: (Culex spp.) such as Culex pipiens pal lens (ordinary mosquito) and culex tritaeniorhynchus, Aedes spp. such as Egyptian plaque Mosquito 13 320796 200934388 (Aedes aegypti) and Aedes alb〇pictus, Anopheles spp., such as An 〇pheles sinensis, Chironomidae, Muscidae ) such as Musca domestica (home rope), Muscina sfabuians and Fannia canicuiaris, Calliphordiae, sarc〇phagidae, flower rope Anthomyiidae such as ash ei ia piatura and Delia antique, Tephritidae, Agromyzidae, Drosophilidae, moths Psychodidae), phoridae, Tabanidae, Simuliidae 'stomoxyidae, Ceratopogonidae, etc. Blattaria: Blattel la germanica (German weft), Peniplaneta fuliginosa (Panplaneta fuliginosa), Periplaneta americana (American cockroach), brown cockroach p (Periplaneta brunnea) (brown 蟑螂), Oriental 蜚蠊 (Blatta orientalis) (Oriental 蟑螂) and so on. Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Vespidae, Bethylidae, Tenthredinidae, such as Athalia rosae ruficornis. Siphonaptera: Ctenocephalides canis, I nursery 14 320796 200934388 ' (Ctenocephalides felis), human 蚤 (pulex irritans) and so on. Anoplura: Pediculus humanus, Phthirus pubis, Pediculus capitis pedicuis corporis, etc. Isoptera: Yellow-legged termites (1^1: 沁111 derivatives 61*11^3 3?6 "& plus 3), Taiwanese termites CCoptotermes formosanus) and so on. ❹ Hemiptera: De 1 phac i dae such as Laode 1 phax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens (Brown rice planthopper) and Whitebacked planthopper (Sogatella furcifera) (Dal tocephal idae), such as Nephotettix vi rescens (green rice leafhopper) and Nephotet t ix cincticeps (green rice leafhopper), Aphididae, Pentatomidae, Aleyrodidae, Coccidae 'Cimicidae', such as bed bug (Cimex lectularius) 'Tingidae', T. cerevisiae (Psyliidae) and so on. Coleoptera: Attagenus unicolor japonicus (Hymenoptera sinensis), H. sylvestris (People 111; 11^11115 ¥6:1^85€〇, corn rootworm such as corn Diabrotica virgifera (Western corn rootworm), Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi (South 15 320796 200934388 square corn rootworm), Scarabaeidae (such as gold and copper turtle (Anoma 1 a cuprea) (Green Tortoise) and Anoma 1 a rufocuprea (soybean aphids), Curculionidae such as Sitophilus zeamais, Lisorhoptrus oryzophi lus, cotton boll symbol Anthonomus gradis grandis) and Callus edulis (Callosobruchus chinensis) (Traditional Physalis), Tenebrionidae such as Tenebrio molitor and Tribolium castaneum, gold Chrysomel idae, such as Oulema oryzae (rice mud bomb), Phyllotreta striolata and Aulacophora femoral is, Anobiidae, Epilachna spp., such as Epilachna vigintioctopunctata, Lyctidae, Bostrychidae, Cerambycidae, Paederus fuscipes ). Thysanoptera: Thrips palmi, Frankliniel la occidental is, Thrips hawaiiensis, etc. Orthoptera: Elk Gryllotalpidae), Acrididae, etc. Acarina: Pyroglyphidae such as Dermatophagoides farinae and European dust worm 200934388 * (Dermatophagoides ptrenyssnus), Acaridae such as rot Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Aleuroglyphus ovatus, Glycyphagidae such as Glycyphagus privates, Glycyphagus domesticus and Glycyphagus destructor, meat Cheyletidae such as the genus (Cheyletus inalaccensis) and the genus Cheyletus fortis, Tarsonemidae , Chortoglyphus spp., Oribatei, Tetranychidae such as Tetranychus urticae, Tetranychus kanzawai, Panonychusciti (Citrus red lacks 1 spider) and Panonychus ulmi (European red snail), I xod i dae such as long-horned blood scorpion (Haemaphysa i s longicornis), thorns Dermanyssidae) such as the northern fowl (0oiith〇nyssus sylviarum) and the red fowl (Dermanyssus ❹ gallinae). The pest control composition of the present invention contains the compound of the present invention as a living steep wound. The pest control composition of the present invention may be the compound of the present invention itself or may be formulated into the following types. Examples of the formulation type include an oil solution, an emulsifiable concentrate, a wettable powder, a flowable formulation (e.g., an aqueous suspension, an aqueous emulsion), a microcapsule, a powder (d), a granule, a lozenge. , aerosol 'carbon dioxide blending, can be heated to evaporate formulations (such as insecticide coils, electrically heated insecticides or heated evaporative pesticides with liquid absorption core), pressurized insecticides 320*796 17 200934388 Formulation, heating = agent (such as 'self-igniting agent, chemical reaction type, 'or porous ceramic board'), non-heating evaporative formula (eg, tree ^, hairy formulation, Impregnated paper evaporative formulation, evaporative formulation of woven cloth, evaporative formulation of woven fabric, or sublimable tincture), aerosol formulation (such as 1 spray formulation), direct contact with Tatsusaki (eg, #状contact formulation, strip contact formulation, or mesh contact formulation), ULV formulation and bait. When the pest control composition of the present invention is a type of the formulation, the formulation can be formulated, for example, by the following method. (1) A method comprising the step of mixing a compound of the present invention with a solid carrier, a liquid carrier, a gas carrier or a poison bait, and if necessary, a surfactant and other adjuvants may be added and further processed. (2) A method comprising infiltrating a compound of the present invention into a substrate containing no active ingredient. (3) A method comprising mixing a compound of the present invention with a substrate, followed by shaping the resulting mixture. When the pest control composition of the present invention is of the type of the formulation, depending on the type of the formulation, such formulations usually contain from 1 to 98% by weight of the compound of the present invention. Examples of solid carrier for blending include finely powdered or granular clay (such as kaolin, diatomaceous earth, bentonite, fubasamiclay, or acid white clay), synthetic aqueous cerium oxide, talc, ceramics, and other inorganic minerals. Substances (eg sericite, quartz, sulphur, activated carbon, calcium carbonate, or hydrated cerium oxide) and chemical fertilizers (such as ammonium sulphate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulphate, or urea); a substance that is solid (eg, 2,4,6_ 18 320796 200934388 • triisopropyl_1,3,5_triterpene,cai,p-dichlorobenzene, off-brain, or diamond); and felt, fiber, Fabric, knitted fabric, lithographic, paper, thread, foam, porous material and multi-fiber, etc., including one or more substances selected from the group consisting of wool, silk, cotton, hemp, wood pulp, synthetic Qin Resins (for example, polyethylene resins such as low-density polyethylene baking, direct-bond low-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene; ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; ethylene-methacrylate copolymerization Object Such as ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer and ethylene-mercapto acrylate copolymer; ethylene- 〇 acrylate copolymer such as ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer and ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer; ethylene-vinyl carboxylate Acid copolymers such as ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers; ethylene-tetracyclododecene copolymers; polypropylene resins such as propylene homopolymers and propylene-ethylene copolymers; poly-4-methylpentene-1, polybutene -1, polybutadiene, polystyrene; acrylonitrile-styrene resin; acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin; styrene elastomer such as styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer and hydrogenated benzene Ethylene-conjugated diene block copolymer; fluorine-containing resin Q; acrylic resin such as polymethyl methacrylate; polyamine resin such as Nylon 6 and Nylon 66; polyester resin such as poly pair Ethylene phthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and poly(trimethylene terephthalate); or porous resin such as polycarbonate, polycondensation Aldehydes, polypropylene oximes, polyarylates, hydroxybenzoic acid polyesters, polyether oximines, Ethyl carbonate, polyphenylene ether resin, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyurethane, foamed polyaminophthalate, expanded polypropylene and foamed ethylene), glass, metal and ceramics . Examples of liquid carriers include aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g., xylene, A 19 320796 200934388 benzene, alkyl naphthalene, phenyl diphenyl phenyl ethane, petroleum, light oil, hexane, or cyclohexane). Alkanes, _ hydrocarbons (eg, benzene, dichloro decane, dichloroethane, or tri-ethane), alcohols (eg, sterols, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, hexanol, Phenyl sterol, or ethylene glycol), ethers (eg, diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol monodecyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, Tetrahydrofuran or dioxane); esters (eg, ethyl acetate or butyl acetate), ketones (eg, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, decyl isobutyl ketone, or cyclohexanone), nitrile Classes (eg, acetonitrile, or isobutyronitrile), sulfoxides (eg, dimethyl hydrazine), guanamines (eg, N,N-didecyl decylamine, N,N-dimethyl acetamidine) An amine, or N-methyl-pyrrolidone), an alkylene carbonate (eg, propylene carbonate), a vegetable oil (eg, soybean oil, or cottonseed oil), a plant essential oil (eg, orange oil, Hessian oil, or lemon oil , As well as water. Examples of gaseous carriers include butane gas, carbon fluorinated carbon, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), dimethyl ether, and carbon dioxide gas. Examples of the surfactant include an alkyl sulfate salt, an alkyl sulfonate, an alkyl aryl sulfonate, an alkyl aryl ether, a polyoxyethylated alkyl aryl ether, a polyethylene glycol ether, Polyol esters and sugar alcohol derivatives. Examples of other adjuvants for formulation include a binder, a dispersant, and a stabilizer. Specifically, examples thereof include cool proteins, gelatin, polysaccharides (eg, powder, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, or alginic acid), lignin derivatives, bentonite, sugars, synthetic water-soluble polymers (eg, Polyvinyl alcohol, or polyvinylpyrrolidone), polyacrylic acid, BHT (2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol) and BHA (2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyl) a mixture of phenol and 3-tert-butyl-4-decyloxy). 20 320796 200934388 • An example of a substrate for a 35 insect insect thread comprises a vegetable powder such as wood flour fish wine powder, and a binder-domain fragrance (four) powder, a heterozygous mixture. Examples of the substrate of the electrically heated insecticidal tablet include fine fibers which are hardened into a plate-like velvet, and a mixture of the lint and pulp which is hardened into a plate shape. Examples of the substrate of the self-igniting agent include a heat generating agent such as a salt, a nitrite, a barium salt, a potassium chlorate, a nitrocellulose, an ethyl fiber and a wood powder, a thermal decomposition stimulating agent such as a metal salt, and a test. Earth metal salt, heavy acid salt and chromate, oxygen supply agent such as tartaric acid, combustion aids such as ί = with small flour, increments _ such as residual soil, and adhesion _ Ruhe = chemical reaction type Examples of the substrate include a heat generating agent such as a metal sulfide, a polysulfide, a sulfur hydride and an oxygen _, a catalyst such as a hard white clay 'organic foaming agent such as azo dimethyl =: dinitropentamethylene four Examples of substrates of amines, polystyrenes and lanthanum polycarboxylates, and fillers such as natural fiber oxime resin formulations such as resin evaporative formulations include == low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene Copolymer with high vinegar such as acetamidine-vinyl acetate vinegar's ethylene-mercapto acrylate copolymer copolymer with ethyl phenoxymethyl methacrylate - Acrylic vinegar poly: copolymer and ethylene - acrylic acid Twenty = things such as glacial acrylic acid copolymer; propylene; poly propylene tree riding class such as propylene copolymer and propylene ... copolymer '[" ketone 320796 21 200934388 % olefin, polystyrene, acrylonitrile-stupid vinyl; Acrylonitrile-butadiene-phenethyl olefin resin; styrene elastomer such as styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer and hydrogenated styrene-co-diene block copolymer; fluorine-containing resin; Acrylic resins such as methyl polymethacrylate; polyamine resins such as Nylon 6 and Nylon 66; polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate 'poly Butylene terephthalate and poly(terephthalic acid) cyclohexyl dimethyl ester, polycarbonate, polyacetal, polypropylene (p〇lyacryl sulf one) 'polyaryl vinegar 'hydroxy benzoic acid polyester' Ether quinone imine, polyester carbonate, polyphenylene ether resin, polystyrene, polyvinylidene chloride and polyaminophthalate. These substrates may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. If necessary, these substrates may be added with a plasticizer such as a phthalate (e.g., benzo-I-f Sa benzene-m sig), adipic acid and stearic acid. The resin formulation can be prepared by mixing the present compound with a substrate, followed by injection molding, molding.
、擠壓成形或加壓成形等加以 若需要,可經由進一步的模製或 膠帶、網或線等形狀。此等樹脂 、動物耳環標鐵、片狀產品、 如缓粉、植物油、 基羥基甲苯與降二 防小孩或寵物誤食 諸如乳酪味香料、 320796 22 200934388 洋蔥味香料及花生油。 本發明之病蟲害防治方法係包括將有效量之 合物施用於害蟲或害蟲棲息處。 月4 物开=2明之病蟲害防治方法係將有效量通常為調配 物形%之本發明化合物施用於害蟲或害蟲樓息處。 使用本發明化合物的方法沒有特別的限制,可依據組 5物的類型’施用場所等予以適當選擇。 Ο 使用方法之實例包含下述之方法。 (1) -種包括使用本發明化合物之触物本身於害蟲或害 蟲棲息處之方法。 (2) -種包括將本發明化合物之調配物用溶劑諸如水予以 稀釋,其後’將此稀釋溶液噴佈到害蟲或害蟲棲息處之方 法。 於此方法,通常將本發明化合物調配成可乳化濃縮 物、可濕粉末、可流動調配物、微膠囊等。通常將調配物 〇稀釋以使喷佈前本發明化合物的濃度可達〇. 1至10,000Further, extrusion molding, press molding, or the like may be carried out by further molding or by a shape such as a tape, a mesh or a wire. These resins, animal earrings, iron, flake products, such as slow powder, vegetable oil, hydroxytoluene and lowering anti-child or pet ingestion such as cheese flavor, 320796 22 200934388 onion flavor and peanut oil. The pest control method of the present invention comprises applying an effective amount of the compound to a pest or pest habitat. The method of controlling pests and diseases of the month 4 is to apply an effective amount of the compound of the present invention, usually in the form of a formulated form, to a pest or pest. The method of using the compound of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the type of application, the site of application, and the like.实例 Examples of methods of use include the methods described below. (1) A method comprising the use of the compound of the present invention itself in the habitat of pests or pests. (2) A method comprising diluting a formulation of the compound of the present invention with a solvent such as water, and then spraying the diluted solution onto a pest or pest habitat. In this method, the compound of the present invention is usually formulated into an emulsifiable concentrate, a wettable powder, a flowable formulation, a microcapsule or the like. The formulation is usually diluted so that the concentration of the compound of the invention prior to spraying can reach from 1 to 10,000.
Ppm ° (3) —種在害蟲棲息處加熱或放置本發明化合物之調配 物,以使本發明化合物自組合物中揮發擴散出之方法。 例如’當本發明化合物調製成殺蟲劑線圈或電加熱型 殺蟲片時,本發明化合物可經由加熱該調配物而揮發擴散 出來。 當本發明化合物調製成樹脂蒸發性調配物、浸潰紙蒸 發性調配物、不織布蒸發性調配物、編織布蒸發性調配物 23 320796 200934388 或可昇華的錠劑時,將調配物置於蟲害防治空間,在空氣 流通或不流通下,本發明化合物可揮發擴散出來。 本發明之防治方法可做為防疫及外寄生蟲防治之目的 使用。 害蟲棲息處沒有特別的限制,只要是害蟲棲息之所 在,棲息處可以是空間,或平面諸如地面與土地。 當本發明化合物係使用於防疫的目的時,害蟲棲息處 的實例包含壁橱、日式橱柜、曰式五斗橱、碗櫥、盥洗室、 浴室、庫房、起居室、餐廳、車庫以及車子内部。本發明 化合物亦可使用於室外的開放空間。 於本發明之防治方法,本發明化合物的施用量和施用 濃度可根據防治劑的類型、施用時間、施用場所、施用方 法、害蟲類別、損害情勢和其他因素而適當地決定。 當本發明病蟲害防治組合物使用於防疫的目的時,使 用於空間的用量通常為0.0001至1000毫克/立方米(mg/ m3)之本發明化合物,使用於平面的用量則為0. 0001至1000 毫克/平方米(mg/m2)之本發明化合物。 當使用本發明化合物於防治家畜諸如乳牛、馬、豬、 綿羊、山羊與雞以及小型動物諸如狗、貓、大鼠與小老鼠 之外寄生蟲時,本發明病害蟲防治組合物可以獸醫學習知 的方法施用於這些動物。特定而言,當期望全身性控制時, 本發明之病蟲害防治組成物可以錠劑、與飼料之混合物或 栓劑、或以注射(包含肌内、皮下、靜脈内與腹膜内注射) 來投與。另一方面,當期望非全身性控制時,本發明之病 24 320796 200934388 •蟲害防治組成物施用於動物之方法為以油溶液或水性液形 式進行喷灌、洗注或定點處理、或以洗毛精調配物洗務動 物、或將賴配賴製奴或耳標戴在動物 •身上。本發明化合物之劑量通常在01至1〇〇〇毫克(mg)/ 每公斤(kg)動物體重之範圍。 本發明化合物可與一種或一種以上其他殺蟲劑、殺蟎 劑、权線蟲劑、土壤害轰防治劑、除黴劑、除草劑、驅蟲 劑及/或增效劑等混合或組合使用。 〇 殺蟲劑與殺蜗劑之活性成份之實例包含: 有機填化合物諸如敵敵畏(dichl〇rvos)、撲滅松 (fenitrothion)、氰乃松(Cyan〇ph〇s)、佈飛松 (profenofos)、殺普松(suiprofos)、賽達松 (phenthoate)、異噁殺松(isoxathion)、斯替羅礙 (tetrachlorvinphos)、芬殺松(fenthion)、陶斯松 (chlorpyrifos)、大利松(diazinon)、歐殺松(acephate)、 ❹特丁硫磷(terbufos)、福瑞松(phorate)、氣氧磷 (chlorethoxyfos)、福賽絕(fosthiazate)、普伏松 (ethoprophos)、硫線磷(cadusafos)、滅大松 (methidathion)、二硫松(disulfoton)、蔬果填 (dioxabenzpfos)、大滅松(dimethoate)、赛達松 (phenthoate)、馬拉松(malathion)、三氯松 (trichlorphon)、谷速松(azinphos-methyl)、亞素靈 (monocrotophos)、愛殺松(ethion)等; 胺基甲酸酯類化合物諸如安丹(propoxur)、加保利 25 320796 200934388 (carbaryl)、美多代佐(metoxadiazone)、丁基滅必蝨‘ (fenobucarb)、納乃得(methomyl)、硫敵克(thiodicarb)、 棉鈐威(alanycarb)、免扶克(benfuracarb)、毆殺滅 (oxamyl)、得滅克(aldicarb)、滅賜克(methiocarb)、丁 基加保扶carbosulfan)、乙硫苯威(ethiofencarb)、芬硫 ‘ 克(fenothiocarb)、巴丹(cartap)等; 除蟲菊精類(pyre thro i d)化合物諸如亞烈寧 (allethrin)、異治滅寧(tetramethrin)、普亞列寧 (prallethrin)、右旋笨醚菊酯(d-phenothrin)、異列滅寧 〇 (d-resmethrin)、苯氰菊酯(cyphenothrin)、百滅寧 (permethrin)、賽滅寧(cypermethrin)、α -赛滅寧(alpha-cypermethrin)、赛滅寧(zeta-cypermethrin)、第滅寧 (deltamethrin)、泰滅寧(tralomethrin)、赛扶寧 (cyfluthrin)、/3-赛扶寧(beta-cyfluthrin)、赛洛寧 (cyhalothrin)、λ-赛洛寧(lambda-cyhalothrin)、右旋 块吱菊酉旨(d-furamethrin)、炔味菊 S旨(imiprothrin)、利 〇 來多(ethofenprox)、芬化利(fenvalerate)、益化利 (esfenvalerate)、芬普寧(fenpropathrin)、矽護芬 (silafluofen)、畢芬寧(bifenthrin)、拜富寧 (transiluthrin)、護赛寧(flucythrinate)、氟胺氰菊酯 (tau-fluvalinate)、阿納寧(acrinathrin)、七氟菊酯 (tefluthrin)、乙氰菊醋(cycloprothrin)、甲氧苄氟菊酯 (metof luthrin)、丙氟菊酯(prof luthrin)、四氟曱醚菊酯 (dimefluthrin)、益避寧(e即enthrin)、氟氯苯菊酯 26 320796 200934388 * (Humethrin)、氟氰胺菊酯(fiuvalina1;e)、2_ 曱基 _2-(4_ 漠二氟曱氧本基)丙基(3-苯氧苯甲基)驗(2-111€1;1171-2-(4- bromodifluoromethoxyphenyl)propyl(3-phenoxybenzyl) • ether) ’以及2, 2, 3, 3-四甲基環丙烷羧酸5-(2-丙炔基) °夫°南甲Sa新於驗類化合物諸如亞滅培(acetam:[prid)、稀咬 蟲胺(nitenpyram)、噻蟲啉(thiacloprid)、阿克泰 (thiamethoxam)、呋蟲胺(dinotefuran)、可尼丁 (clothianidin)、益達胺(imidacloprid)等; Ο 氯化烴化合物諸如安殺番(endosulfan)、r _BHC、丨,2一 雙(氣苯基)-2,2,2-三氯乙醇等; 本曱醯基本基腺化合物諸如祿芬隆(lufenur〇n)、克福 隆(chlorfluazuron)、六伏隆(hexaflumuron)、二福隆 (diflubenzuron)、二福隆(trifiumuron)、得福隆 (teflubenzuron)、氟芬隆(fiufenoxuron)、氟咬蜱腺 (fluazuron)、諾伐隆(novaiur〇n)、三如隆(triazur〇n)、 ❹雙二氟蟲脲(bistrifluron)、氟芬隆(fiufen〇xur0n)等; 保幼激素類似物諸如必普芬(pyripr〇xyfen)、滅普靈 (methoprene)、赫普靈(hydroprene)、雙氧威(phenoxycarb) 等; 本基吼嗤化合物諸如阿西蟲腈(acet〇pr〇le)、吼林蟲 腈(pyriprole)、°比唾氟蟲腈(pyrafiUpr〇ie)、乙硫蟲腈 (ethiprole)等; 本曱酿肼化合物諸如得芬諾(tebufenozide)、可芬諾 (chromafenozide)、滅芬諾、氯蟲醢肼 27 320796 200934388 (halofenozide)等; , 巨環内酯化合物諸如潘J陽霉素複劑(p〇 1 ynact iη complex)[四活菌素(tetranactin)、二活菌素(dinactin) 與三活菌素(trinactin)]、阿巴汀(abamectin)、因滅汀 * (emamectin benzoate)、賜諾殺(Spinosad)、愛滅蟲 ‘ (ivermectin)、印楝素(azadirachtin)、密滅汀 (milbemectin)等;以及 汰芬隆(diafenthiuron),派滅淨(pymetrozine),氟 啶蟲酰胺(flonicamide),唑蚜威(triazamate),布芬淨 〇 (buprofezin) ’ 賜諾殺(spinosad),因滅汀(emamectin benzoate)’ 克凡派(chiorfenapyr),因得克 MP(indoxacarb MP) ’ 咬蟲丙醚(pyridalyl),赛滅淨(cyromazine),芬普 蜗(fenpyroximate) ’ 得芬瑞(tebufenpyrad),唾蟲酰胺 (tolefenpyrad),畢達本(pyridaben),畢汰芬 (pyrimidifen) ’ 嘴蜗醋(fluacrypyrim),依殺蜗 etoxazole),喹蟎醚(fenazaquin),亞醌蟎Ppm ° (3) - A method of heating or placing a compound of the present invention in a pest habitat to volatilize the compound of the present invention from the composition. For example, when the compound of the present invention is prepared into a insecticide coil or an electrically heated insecticidal tablet, the compound of the present invention can be volatilized and diffused by heating the formulation. When the compound of the present invention is prepared into a resin evaporative formulation, a dipped paper evaporative formulation, a non-woven evaporative formulation, a woven fabric evaporative formulation 23 320796 200934388 or a sublimable lozenge, the formulation is placed in a pest control space. The compound of the present invention can be volatilized and diffused in the presence or absence of air circulation. The control method of the present invention can be used for the purpose of epidemic prevention and ectoparasite control. There are no special restrictions on the habitat of pests. As long as the pests are inhabited, the habitat can be space, or planes such as the ground and land. When the compound of the present invention is used for epidemic prevention purposes, examples of pest habitat include a closet, a Japanese cabinet, a chest of drawers, a cupboard, a bathroom, a bathroom, a storeroom, a living room, a dining room, a garage, and a car interior. The compounds of the invention may also be used in open spaces outdoors. In the control method of the present invention, the application amount and application concentration of the compound of the present invention can be appropriately determined depending on the type of the control agent, the administration time, the application site, the administration method, the pest type, the damage situation, and other factors. 0001至1000。 When the use of the present invention is in the range of 0.0001 to 1000 mg / m 3 (mg / m3) of the compound of the present invention, the amount of the use of the surface is 0. 0001 to 1000 A compound of the invention in milligrams per square meter (mg/m2). When the compound of the present invention is used for controlling parasites other than livestock, such as cows, horses, pigs, sheep, goats and chickens, and small animals such as dogs, cats, rats and small mice, the pest control composition of the present invention can be learned by veterinarians. The method is applied to these animals. In particular, when systemic control is desired, the pest control composition of the present invention can be administered as a lozenge, a mixture with a feed or a suppository, or by injection (including intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous and intraperitoneal injection). On the other hand, when non-systemic control is desired, the disease of the present invention 24 320796 200934388 • The method for applying the pest control composition to an animal is sprinkling, washing or spotting in the form of an oil solution or an aqueous liquid, or scouring Fine-tuning the animal for washing, or wearing a slave or ear tag on the animal. The dose of the compound of the invention will generally range from 01 to 1 mg (mg) per kg (kg) of animal body weight. The compounds of the present invention may be used in admixture or in combination with one or more other insecticides, acaricides, nematode agents, soil pest control agents, mold removers, herbicides, insect repellents, and/or synergists. Examples of active ingredients of cockroach insecticides and sputum worms include: organic filler compounds such as dixel〇rvos, fenitrothion, cyanosephines, profenofos, killing Suipprofos, phenthoate, isoxathion, tetrachlorvinphos, fenthion, chlorpyrifos, diazinon, oxazolone (acephate), terbutfos (terbufos), phorate, chlorethoxyfos, fosthiazate, ethoprophos, cadusafos, dextrosone ( Methidathion), disulfoton, dioxabenzpfos, dimethoate, phenthoate, malathion, trichlorphon, azinphos-methyl , monocrotophos, ethion, etc.; urethane compounds such as propoxur, calpo 25 320796 200934388 (carbaryl), metoxadiazone, butyl extinction虱' (fenobucarb), Na Nai Methomyl, thiodicarb, alanycarb, benfuracarb, oxamyl, aldicarb, metiocarb, butyl plus Carbosulfan), ethiofencarb, fenothiocarb, cartap, etc. Pyrethroid compounds (pyre thro id) such as allethrin Tetramethrin, prallethrin, d-phenothrin, d-resmethrin, cyphenothrin, permethrin, Cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, deltamethrin, tralmethrin, cyfluthrin, /3 -beta-cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, d-furamethrin, imiprothrin, Ethofenprox, fenvalerate, esfenvalerate, fenprop Athrin), silafluofen, bifenthrin, transiluthrin, flucythrinate, tau-fluvalinate, acrinathrin, tefluthrin (tefluthrin), cycloprothrin, metof luthrin, prof luthrin, dimefluthrin, and esporin , flumethrin 26 320796 200934388 * (Humethrin), flumethina (fiuvalina1; e), 2 曱 _2 2 - (4_ dimethyl difluoro oxime) propyl (3- phenoxy benzoate Base test (2-111 €1; 1171-2-(4-bromodifluoromethoxyphenyl)propyl(3-phenoxybenzyl)•ether)' and 2, 2, 3, 3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid 5-(2- Propynyl) ° ° Nan A Sa new compounds such as acetam: [prid], nitenpyram, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, furosemide Amine (dinotefuran), clothianidin, imidacloprid, etc.; Ο chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as endosulfan, r _BHC, hydrazine, 2 pairs Phenyl phenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethanol, etc.; basic basal gland compounds such as lufenur〇n, chlorfluazuron, hexaflumuron, bisflulon (diflubenzuron), trifiumuron, teflubenzuron, fiufenoxuron, fluauron, novalon (novaiur〇n), triazur〇n , bistrifluron, bisflufuron, fiufen〇xur0n, etc.; juvenile hormone analogues such as pyripr〇xyfen, metoprene, hydroprene, Phenoxycarb, etc.; base group compounds such as acet〇pr〇le, pyriprole, pyrafipirin, pyrithione (ethiprole), etc.; this brewing compound such as tebufenozide, chromafenozide, fenfluno, chlorantranium 27 320796 200934388 (halofenozide), etc.; macrolide compounds such as Pan J Penicillin complex (p〇1 ynact iη complex) [tetranactin, dinomycin (dinac) Tin) with trinactin, abamectin, emamectin benzoate, spinosad, ivermectin, azadirachtin, Milbemectin, etc.; and diafenthiuron, pymetrozine, flonicamide, triazamate, buprofezin' Spinosad), emamectin benzoate' chiorfenapyr, indoxacarb MP 'pyridalyl, cyromazine, fenpyroximate' Tebufenpyrad, tolefenpyrad, pyridaben, pyrimidifen 'fluacrypyrim, etoxazole, quinazaquin, aachen
Q (acequinocyl),合賽多(hexythiazox) ’ 克芬蟎 (clofentezine),芬佈賜(fenbutatin oxide),大克蜗 (dicofol),克蜗特(propargite),阿巴汀(abamectin), 阿維菌素(avermectin),密滅;丁(milbemectin),三亞梁 (amitraz),免速達(bensultap),硫賜安(thiocyclam), 硫丹(endosulfan),季酮蜗酯(spirodiclofen),螺曱蜗酯 (spiromesifen),胺氟昧(amidoflumet)與印楝素 (azadirachtin) ’ 新殺瞒(bromopropylate),得脫蜗 28 320796 200934388 1 (tetradifon) ’ 靈螨猛(chinomethionate),阿巴;丁 (abamectin),美氣綜(metaflumizone),氟蟲酿胺 (flubendiamide) ’ 氯蟲酿胺(chlorantraniliprole)與0比 林氟喧那松(pyrifluquinazon)。 驅蟲劑活性成分的實例包含3, 4-蒈烷二醇(3, 4-caranediol)、N,N-二乙基-間-甲苯曱醯胺、2-(2-羥基乙 基)-1-哌啶羧酸1-甲基丙酯、對-薄荷烷-3, 8-二醇與植物 精油諸如海索草油(hyssop oi 1)。 〇 增效劑的實例包含雙-(2, 3, 3, 3-四氯丙基)醚 (S-421)、N-(2-乙基己基)雙環[2.2. 1]庚-5-烯-2,3-二甲 酿亞胺(MGK-264)與α-[2-(2-丁氧基乙氧基)乙氧基] -4, 5-亞曱二氧基-2-丙基甲苯(胡椒基丁氧化物)。 殺線蟲劑、土壤病害蟲防治劑、除黴劑與殺草劑之實 例包含傳統習知者。 實施例 ❹ 下文將藉由製造例、調配例和試驗例進一步詳細解說 本發明,不過本發明不受此等所限制。 首先,描述本發明化合物之製造例。 製造例1 將174毫克(mg)(0. 91毫莫耳(mmol))的1_乙基一 (3_—甲胺丙基)礙二亞胺鹽酸鹽與5毫克(mg)的4-二甲美 胺基吡啶加入溶有166毫克(0. 76毫莫耳)的4~(2-丙炔基) -2, 3, 5’ 6-四氟苯甲醇與150毫克(〇. 91毫莫耳)的(1R)一反 二氟甲基-2, 2-二甲基環丙烧叛酸的5毫升(mi)氯仿溶 320796 29 200934388 液中,並將混合物在室溫下攪拌18小時。將水加入該反應 混合物中,隨後用乙酸乙δ旨萃取。有機層經硫酸鎂乾燥 減壓濃縮。將殘餘物藉由矽膠管柱層析【產品名稱:si He gel,60N(球狀,中性),Kant〇 Chemical c〇.,inc. 得到166 I克下式所示之⑽一反_3_二就甲基 基環丙f烷羧酸4-(2-丙炔基)-2, 3, 5, 6_四氟笨甲酯’:一Q (acequinocyl), hexythiazox 'clofentezine, fenbutatin oxide, dicofol, propargite, abamectin, avi Avermectin, milbemectin, amitraz, bensultap, thiocyclam, endosulfan, spirodiclofen, snail Snail (spiromesifen), amidoflumet and azadirachtin 'bromopropylate', decochal 28 320796 200934388 1 (tetradifon) 'chinomethionate, aba; adam (abamectin ), metaflumizone, flubendiamide 'chlorantraniliprole' and 0-pyrene flumasone (pyrifluquinazon). Examples of the insect repellent active ingredient include 3,4-caranediol, N,N-diethyl-m-toluidine, 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1 1-methylpropyl piperidine carboxylic acid, p-menthane-3, 8-diol and plant essential oils such as hyssop oi 1 . Examples of hydrazine synergists include bis-(2,3,3,3-tetrachloropropyl)ether (S-421), N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene -2,3-dimethylanimine (MGK-264) and α-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-4, 5-indenylenedioxy-2-propyl Toluene (piperonyl butoxide). Examples of nematicides, soil disease pest control agents, mold removers and herbicides include conventional practitioners. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be further illustrated by way of Production Examples, Formulation Examples and Test Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. First, a production example of the compound of the present invention will be described. Production Example 1 174 mg (mg) (0.91 mmol (mmol)) of 1-ethyl-(3-methylaminopropyl) cleaveramide hydrochloride and 5 mg (mg) of 4- Dimethylaminopyridine was added to 166 mg (0.76 mmol) of 4~(2-propynyl)-2,3,5'6-tetrafluorobenzyl alcohol and 150 mg (〇.91 mil). (1R)-D-Difluoromethyl-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanone in 5 ml (mi) of chloroform dissolved in 320796 29 200934388, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. . Water was added to the reaction mixture, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried with MgSO.sub. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography [product name: si He gel, 60N (spherical, neutral), Kant〇 Chemical c〇., inc. to obtain 166 I g (10) one inverse _3 _二的methyl-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 4-(2-propynyl)-2, 3, 5, 6-tetrafluoromethane methyl ester':
,CF2H (本發明化合物(1 )) Ο (後文中稱為本發明化合物⑴)係為澄清無色液體。 士-眶(CDC13) “ppm) : h26 (3H,s),128 1.80-1.82 (1H, m), 1.88-1.96 (iH, m), 2. 〇7-2 08 (1^ mX 3*65 (2H^ ^ J=1-3H^ 5-25(2H, s), 5.61 〇h, d; J=6. 1,55. 9Hz)。 ’ 製造例2 ο 將335亳克(mg)(1. 75毫莫耳)的1-乙基-3-(3-二甲脸 丙基)碳二亞胺鹽酸鹽與5毫克(mg)的4_二甲基胺〜= 加入溶有273毫克(1·22毫莫耳)的4_甲氧甲基心5 :定 四氟笨甲醇與240毫克(1. 46毫莫耳)的〇R)一反—二氣 基—2,2-二甲基環丙絲酸的5毫升㈣溶液中,並=合 物在至溫下攪拌18小時。將水加入該反應混合物中,隨後 用乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層經硫酸鎂乾燥後減壓浪縮。將殘 餘物藉由矽膠管柱層析【產品名稱:silica gel, 狀,中性),Kanto Chemical Co.,inc製造3杈爹】 32〇796 30 200934388 克下式所示之(1R)-反-3-二氟甲基-2, 2-二甲基環丙烷羧 酸4-甲氧甲基-2, 3, 5, 6-四氟苯甲酯:CF2H (Compound (1) of the present invention) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (1) of the present invention) is a clear colorless liquid.士-眶 (CDC13) “ppm” : h26 (3H, s), 128 1.80-1.82 (1H, m), 1.88-1.96 (iH, m), 2. 〇7-2 08 (1^ mX 3*65 (2H^^J=1-3H^ 5-25(2H, s), 5.61 〇h, d; J=6. 1,55. 9Hz). Manufacturing Example 2 ο 335 gram (mg) (1 .75 millimoles of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylpropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride with 5 mg (mg) of 4-dimethylamine~= added with 273 mg (1·22 millimolar) of 4-methoxymethyl heart 5: 1,4-tetrahydrofuran with 240 mg (1.46 mmol) of 〇R)-anti-dione- 2,2-two In a 5 ml (iv) solution of methylcyclopropane acid, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (product name: silica gel, neutral, neutral), manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc. 3〇 32〇796 30 200934388 g (1R) -trans-3-difluoromethyl-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid 4-methoxymethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzyl ester:
(本發明化合物(2)) (後文中稱為本發明化合物(2))係為澄清無色液體。 ^-NMR (CDCL·) (5 (ppm) : 1.25 (3H, s), 1.28 (3H, s), 1.80-1.82 (1H, m), 1.88-1.95 (1H, m), 3.41 (3H, s), ❹ 4. 59 (2H, s), 5· 26 (2H, m), 5. 63 (1H, dt,J=6.2, 55.9Hz)。 製造例3 在0°C下,將0.3毫升(2. 30毫莫耳)的二甲胺基三氣 化硫加入溶有400毫克(1. 15毫莫耳)的(1R)-順-3-甲醯基 -2, 2-二曱基環丙烷羧酸4-甲氧甲基-2, 3, 5, 6-四氟苯曱酯 的20毫升氯仿溶液中,並將混合物在室溫下攪拌18小時。 _ 將水加入該反應混合物中,隨後用乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層 經硫酸鎂乾燥後減壓濃縮。將殘餘物藉由矽膠管柱層析【產 品名稱·· silica gel, 60N (球狀,中性),日本關東化學公 司(股)(Kanto Chemical Co.,Inc.)製造】得到 179 毫克 下式所示之(1R)-順-3-二氟甲基-2, 2-二曱基環丙烷羧酸 4-曱氧甲基-2, 3, 5, 6-四氟苯甲酯:(The compound (2) of the present invention) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (2) of the present invention) is a clear colorless liquid. ^-NMR (CDCL·) (5 (ppm): 1.25 (3H, s), 1.28 (3H, s), 1.80-1.82 (1H, m), 1.88-1.95 (1H, m), 3.41 (3H, s ), ❹ 4. 59 (2H, s), 5· 26 (2H, m), 5. 63 (1H, dt, J=6.2, 55.9 Hz). Production Example 3 At 0 ° C, 0.3 ml ( 2. 30 millimoles of dimethylaminotrisulfide sulfur added to 400 mg (1.15 mmol) of (1R)-cis-3-carboxyl-2,2-didecyl ring A solution of 4-methoxymethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate of propanecarboxylate in 20 ml of chloroform, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. _ Water was added to the reaction mixture, Subsequently, it was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed by column chromatography [product name · · silica gel, 60N (spherical, neutral), Japan Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd. ( (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) to obtain 179 mg of (1R)-cis-3-difluoromethyl-2,2-dimercaptocyclopropanecarboxylic acid 4-oxomethoxy as shown in the following formula Base-2, 3, 5, 6-tetrafluorobenzyl ester:
(本發明化合物(3)) 31 320796 200934388 s), s), (後文中稱為本發明化合物(3))係為澄清無色液體。 INMR (CDC13) 5 (卯m) : L24 ⑽,s),133 ⑽ 1.56-1.80 (2H, ,), 3.41 (3H, s), 4. 59 (2H; 5. 21-5.29 (2H, m), 6. 12-6.42 (1H, m)。 製造例4 與製造例3的方法相同,但使用(1幻_順_3_甲基—(Compound (3) of the present invention) 31 320796 200934388 s), s), (hereinafter referred to as the compound (3) of the present invention) is a clear colorless liquid. INMR (CDC13) 5 (卯m) : L24 (10), s), 133 (10) 1.56-1.80 (2H, ,), 3.41 (3H, s), 4. 59 (2H; 5. 21-5.29 (2H, m) , 6. 12-6.42 (1H, m). Production Example 4 is the same as the method of Production Example 3, but using (1 Magic_Shun_3_Methyl)
二曱基環丙烧羧酸4-(2-丙炔基)_2, 3, 5, 6—四氟笨甲㉛ 代(110-順_3_曱醯基_2’ 2_二甲基環丙院魏甲氧曰 -2, 3, 5, 6-四氟苯曱酯,而得到下式所示之(1R)_順—3—二: 甲基-2, 2-二曱基環丙烷羧酸4-(2-丙炔基)一2, 3, 5 ^Dimercapto-propyl propyl carboxylic acid 4-(2-propynyl)_2, 3, 5, 6-tetrafluoro-benzoate 31 generation (110-cis_3_mercapto-2' 2-dimethyl ring Propylamine dimethoate-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate, and (1R)_cis-3-oxide:methyl-2,2-dimercaptopropane as shown in the following formula 4-(2-propynyl)- 2, 3, 5 ^
FF
(本發明化合物(4)) (後文中稱為本發明化合物(4)) 化合物之中間 ❹ 接下來,以參考製造例描述製成本發明 物之製造方法。 參考製造例 步驟1 :(Compound (4) of the present invention) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (4) of the present invention) Intermediate of the compound ❹ Next, a method for producing the present invention will be described with reference to the production examples. Reference Manufacturing Example Step 1:
在〇°C下,將2·1毫升(16.0毫莫耳)的二甲胺基三氟 化硫加入溶有1.0克(g)(6.40毫莫耳)的(1{^)_反_3_甲醯 基-2,2-二甲基環丙烷緩酸甲酯的15毫升(ml)氯仿溶液 320796 32 200934388 並將混合物在室溫下_18小時 18小時。將水加入該反應混 。有機層經硫酸鎂乾燥後減 又-3-二氟甲基~2, 2-二甲基 •中,並將混合物在室溫下攪拌18/J、 合物中’隨後用乙酸乙醋萃取。有 . 壓濃縮以得到926亳克(1R)—反_3 環丙烧竣酸甲酯: ) 6 (ppm) : 1. 26 (3Η’ s),1. 28 (3Η, ^-NMR (CDCI3) d (όόπί'): 1 〇β ( 1.77-1.94 (2Η, m), 3.71 (3H, s), 5. 62(1H, dt, J=6 56·0Ηζ)。 步驟2 :2. 1 ml (16.0 mmol) of dimethylaminosulfur trifluoride was added to 1.0 g (g) (6.40 mmol) of (1{^)_anti_3 at 〇 °C. _Mercapto-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane acid methyl ester in 15 ml (ml) chloroform solution 320796 32 200934388 and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 18 hours and 18 hours. Water is added to the reaction mixture. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and then reduced to <RTI ID=0.0>>>> Yes. Pressure concentration to obtain 926 g (1R) - anti-3 Methyl propyl decanoate: ) 6 (ppm): 1. 26 (3Η' s), 1. 28 (3Η, ^-NMR (CDCI3 ) d (όόπί'): 1 〇β (1.77-1.94 (2Η, m), 3.71 (3H, s), 5. 62(1H, dt, J=6 56·0Ηζ). Step 2:
將926毫克(mg)(5.20毫莫耳)的(1R)-反-3〜二氣甲基 -2, 2-二甲基環丙烷羧酸甲酯溶於5毫升甲醇的溶液與2〇 毫升的5%氫氧化鈉水溶液混合並於100°C攪拌5小時。於 反應混合物中加入甲基第三丁基醚。液層分離後,以1Nm 酸將水層調為pH 2,隨後用乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層經 〇 硫酸鎂乾燥後減壓濃縮而得到861毫克(1R)-反二氣甲 基-2, 2-二曱基環丙烧叛酸。 ^-NMR (CDCh) δ (ppm) : 1.30 (3H, s), 1.31 (3H, s) 1. 59 (brs, 1H), 1. 83-1. 96 (2H, m), 5. 64 (1H, dt, J=6. 〇, 55.9Hz) 0 以下將描述調配例。所有份數都是以質量計。 調配例1 將20份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4)溶解在 份二甲苯中,於其中加入15份的Sorpol 3005X(東邦化學 33 320796 200934388 公司(股)(Toho Chemical C〇 τ ,, N 一 丄*、 υ·,Ltd.)的註冊商標),並徹 底攪摔混合所得混合物而得可乳化之濃縮物。 調配例2 於40份的任何-種本發明化合物⑴至⑷中加入5份 的Sorpol 3GG5X’徹底混合所得現合物,於其中加入犯 份的Carpiex霞合成含錢切,鹽野義製藥公司(股) (Shionogi PhannaceuticM C〇.,Ud )的註冊商標)與㈡926 mg (mg) (5.20 mmol) of methyl (1R)-trans-3~dimethyl-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate dissolved in 5 ml of methanol with 2 ml The mixture was mixed with a 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Methyl tertiary butyl ether was added to the reaction mixture. After separation of the liquid layer, the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 2 with 1 Nm acid, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. ^-NMR (CDCh) δ (ppm): 1.30 (3H, s), 1.31 (3H, s) 1. 59 (brs, 1H), 1. 83-1. 96 (2H, m), 5. 64 ( 1H, dt, J=6. 〇, 55.9 Hz) 0 The formulation example will be described below. All parts are by mass. Formulation Example 1 20 parts of any of the present compounds (1) to (4) were dissolved in xylene, and 15 parts of Sorpol 3005X (Toho Chemical 33320796 200934388 company (share)) (Toho Chemical C〇τ) was added thereto. , N 丄*, υ·, Ltd.), and thoroughly mix and mix the resulting mixture to obtain an emulsifiable concentrate. Formulation Example 2 In 40 parts of any of the present compounds (1) to (4), 5 parts of Sorpol 3GG5X' was added to thoroughly mix the resulting compound, and a portion of the drug was added to Carpiex Xia Synthetic Coin, Yanyeyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. ( Shares) (registered trademark of Shionogi Phannaceutic M C〇., Ud) and (ii)
伤的3GG網目石夕藻土’將所得混合物用果汁混合器授拌混 合而得可濕粉末。 調配例3 將1·5份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4),丨份的The wounded 3GG mesh, Shixiazao soil, was mixed and mixed with a juice mixer to obtain a wettable powder. Formulation Example 3 1.5 parts of any of the present compounds (1) to (4), aliquot
Tokuseal GUN(合成含水氧化石夕,德山公司(T〇kUyama c〇rp.) 製造)’ 2伤的Reax 85A(木質素項酸納,West Vaco 〇Tokuseal GUN (synthetic water oxidized oxide eve, manufactured by T〇kUyama c〇rp.) ‘ 2 injured Reax 85A (Lignin nitrite, West Vaco 〇
Chemicals 製造)’ 30 份的 Bentonite Fuji(膨潤土,Hojun Corp.製造)與 65. 5 份的 Shokozan A clay(高嶺土, Shokozan Kogyosho製造)的混合物一起徹底地研磨,並於 其中加入水。接著將混合物徹底地捏合,用擠麼造粒機造 粒,並且乾燥而得到1.5%顆粒。 調配例4 將10份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4),1〇份的 苯基二曱苯基乙烷和0.5份的Sumijul L-75(曱苯二異氰 酸酉旨’住友(Sumitomo)Bayer Urethane Ltd.製造)之混合 物加入20份的1〇%阿拉伯膠水溶液中’接著用乳化均質機 攪拌而得平均粒徑20微米的乳液。將此乳液進一步與2份 320796 34 200934388 的乙二醇混合,且在60°C的溫浴中攪拌該混合物24小時 而得微膠囊漿液。另外,將0.2份的黃原膠和1〇份的(manufactured by Chemicals) '30 parts of Bentonite Fuji (bentonite, manufactured by Hojun Corp.) was thoroughly ground together with a mixture of 65.5 parts of Shokozan A clay (kaolin, manufactured by Shokozan Kogyosho), and water was added thereto. The mixture was then thoroughly kneaded, granulated by a granulator, and dried to obtain 1.5% granules. Formulation Example 4 10 parts of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4), 1 part by weight of phenyldiphenylene phenylethane and 0.5 part of Sumijul L-75 (indole diphenyl cyanide) A mixture of Sumitomo (manufactured by Bayer Urethane Ltd.) was added to 20 parts of an aqueous solution of 1% alginate, followed by stirring with an emulsifier homogenizer to obtain an emulsion having an average particle diameter of 20 μm. This emulsion was further mixed with 2 parts of ethylene glycol of 320796 34 200934388, and the mixture was stirred in a warm bath of 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a microcapsule slurry. In addition, 0.2 parts of xanthan gum and 1 part by weight
Veegum R(石夕酸銘鎮,Sanyo Chemical製造)分散在56.3 份的離子交換水中而得增稠劑溶液。將42.5份的微膠囊漿 液和57· 5份的增稠劑溶液混合而得微膠囊調配物。 調配例5 將10份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4),和1〇份 的本基二曱苯基乙烷的混合物加到2〇份的1〇%聚乙二醇 水溶液中,接著用乳化均質機攪拌而得平均粒徑3微米的 乳液。另外,將0. 2份的黃原踢和1〇份的Veegum R(石夕 酸銘鎮,Sanyo Chemical製造)分散在58·8份的離子交換 水中而得增稍劑溶液。脾Λ 將40份的上述乳液與60份的增稠 劑溶液混合而得可流動的調配物。 調配例6 將5份的任何一種太 Γ Λ 裡本發明化合物(1)至(4), ❹ Carplex #80(合成含水氧化 Co.,Ud.的註冊商標),〇 3份的 發 ’ Shionogi Pharmaceutical 故田3份的PAP(碟酸一異丙醋和磷 酸二異丙酯的混合物)和 物用果汁混合器搜拌混合 調配例 1 人I 7份的滑石(300網目)的混合 %得灑粉(dust) 10 將0.1份的任何—葙士 89. 9份的除臭煤油混合而 里本發明化合物(1)至(4)溶解在 份的一氯甲烷中,且將該溶液與 得油溶液。 、 調配例8 320796 35 200934388 將1份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4),5份的二 氯甲烷與34份的除臭煤油混合使溶解,並將所得溶液填充 到氣霧劑容器内,於容器接上閥門,並在壓力下透過閥門 裝入60份的推進劑(液化石油氣體)而得油性氣霧劑。 調配例9 將0.6份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4),5份的 二曱苯,3.4份的除臭煤油和1份的山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯 (Leodor SP-L10, Kao Co·,Ltd.製造,HLB : 8. 6)混合並 使溶解,將所得溶液與50份的水填充到氣霧劑容器内,於 容器接上閥門,且在壓力下透過閥門裝入40份的推進劑 (液化石油氣體)而得水性氣霧劑。 調配例10 將0. 3克的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4)溶解在20 毫升的丙酮中,將該溶液和99. 7克的殺蟲劑線圈基材(燻 香材料粉末,酒糟粉末與木粉以4 : 3 : 3的比例混合的混 合物)均勻地混合和擾拌,於其中加入100毫升的水,且將 該混合物徹底地捏合、模塑及乾燥而得殺蟲劑線圈。 調配例11 將0. 8克的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4)與0. 4克 胡椒基丁氧化物溶解在丙酮中以得到10毫升溶液,並用 0. 5毫升該溶液均勻地浸潰2. 5公分xl. 5公分且厚度為0. 3 公分之電熱型殺蟲劑片基材(將含綿絨和紙漿的混合物之 細纖維硬化成板狀者)而得電熱型殺蟲劑片。 調配例12 36 320796 200934388 • 將3份的任何一種本發明化合物(1)至(4>& 的除臭煤油中,將所得溶液放置在聚氯乙缔所 .内,且將液體吸收蕊插置其中而得到可用於液體收:盗 、電熱洛黃裝置的部件。液體吸收蕊可以經由聘= 黏合劑固化,且鍛燒而製得,其上部可用加熱器、^用 調配例13 口…。 冑⑽毫克的任何-種本發明化合物⑴至⑷溶解於 ❹適量丙酮中,且以該溶液浸潰具有L2公分厚度的4〇公 分x4. 0公分多孔型陶竟板而得加熱型薰劑。 調配例14 將100微克(#g)的任何一種本發明化合物(D至(4) 溶解於適量丙酮中,將該溶液均勻地施加在具有〇 3毫米 厚度的2公分x2公分濾紙片上,且將丙酮風乾而得到在室 /皿可揮發之調配物。 下列試驗例顯示本發明化合物係有效的作為病蟲害防 〇治組合物的活性成分。 口 在試驗例中,使用以下諸化合物作為比較對照化合物。 下式所示之(1R)-反-3-(2-甲基、卜丙烯基)_2, 2_二甲 基環丙烷羧酸4-(2-丙炔基)-2, 3, 5, 6_四氟苯曱酯:Veegum R (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) was dispersed in 56.3 parts of ion-exchanged water to obtain a thickener solution. A microcapsule formulation was obtained by mixing 42.5 parts of the microcapsule slurry and 57.5 parts of the thickener solution. Formulation Example 5 A mixture of 10 parts of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4), and 1 part by weight of fluorenyl phenyl phenylethane is added to 2 parts of a 1% by weight aqueous solution of polyethylene glycol. Then, it was stirred with an emulsification homogenizer to obtain an emulsion having an average particle diameter of 3 μm. Separately, 0.2 parts of Huangyuan Kick and 1 part of Veegum R (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) were dispersed in 58·8 parts of ion-exchanged water to obtain a solubilizer solution. Splendens 40 parts of the above emulsion was mixed with 60 parts of the thickener solution to obtain a flowable formulation. Formulation Example 6 5 parts of any of the compounds of the present invention (1) to (4), ❹ Carplex #80 (registered trademark of synthetic aqueous oxidized Co., Ud.), 〇 3 parts of 'Shionogi Pharmaceutical 3 parts of PAP (mixture of dish acid-isopropyl vinegar and diisopropyl phosphate) and mixture with fruit juice mixer mix and mix example 1 human I 7 parts of talc (300 mesh) mixed powder (dust) 10 Dissolving 0.1 parts of any of the deodorant kerosene of 89. 9 parts of the deodorant kerosene to dissolve the compound (1) to (4) of the present invention in a portion of methyl chloride, and the solution and the obtained oil solution . Formulation Example 8 320796 35 200934388 1 part of any one of the present compounds (1) to (4), 5 parts of dichloromethane is mixed with 34 parts of deodorized kerosene to dissolve, and the resulting solution is filled into an aerosol. In the container, a valve is attached to the container, and 60 parts of propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) is charged through the valve under pressure to obtain an oily aerosol. Formulation Example 9 0.6 part of any of the present compounds (1) to (4), 5 parts of dinonylbenzene, 3.4 parts of deodorized kerosene and 1 part of sorbitan monolaurate (Leodor SP-L10, Manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd., HLB: 8. 6) Mix and dissolve, fill the resulting solution with 50 parts of water into an aerosol container, attach the valve to the container, and load it through the valve under pressure. A propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) is obtained as an aqueous aerosol. The compound of the present invention (1) to (4) is dissolved in 20 ml of acetone, and the solution and 99.7 g of the insecticide coil substrate (incense material powder, The mixture of distiller's grains powder and wood flour mixed in a ratio of 4:3:3 is uniformly mixed and scrambled, 100 ml of water is added thereto, and the mixture is thoroughly kneaded, molded and dried to obtain a insecticide coil. . The solution of the solution is 0. 5 ml of the solution uniformly, and the solution is 0. 5 ml of the solution is evenly dissolved in a solution of 0.5 ml of the solution. Immersion 2. 5 cm x l. 5 cm and a thickness of 0.3 cm of electrothermal insecticide sheet substrate (hardening fine fibers containing a mixture of cotton wool and pulp into a plate shape) to obtain electrothermal insecticidal Tablets. Formulation Example 12 36 320796 200934388 • 3 parts of any of the inventive compounds (1) to (4>& deodorized kerosene, the resulting solution is placed in a polyvinyl chloride, and the liquid is absorbed into the liquid. It can be used to obtain the components for the liquid collection: the stolen and electric hot yellow device. The liquid absorption core can be obtained by curing with a binder and calcining, and the upper part can be used with a heater, and the sample 13 can be used. Any one of the compounds (1) to (4) of the present invention is dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and the solution is impregnated with a 4 〇 cm x 4 0 cm porous ceramic plate having a thickness of L 2 cm to obtain a heated scenting agent. Formulation Example 14 100 μg (#g) of any of the present compounds (D to (4) was dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and the solution was uniformly applied to a 2 cm x 2 cm filter paper having a thickness of 3 mm, and The acetone was air-dried to obtain a formulation which was volatile in the chamber/dish. The following test examples show that the compound of the present invention is effective as an active ingredient of the pest control composition. In the test examples, the following compounds were used as comparisons. Compound (1R)-trans-3-(2-methyl, propyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid 4-(2-propynyl)-2, 3, 5, 6_tetrafluorobenzoate:
FF
#CH=C(CH3)2 (JP—A 61-207361中所述之化合物,後文中稱為比較化< 物(A))。 下式所示之(1R)-反一2’ 2’ 3-三甲基環丙烷羧酸4-甲| 320796 37 200934388 曱基-2, 3, 5, 6-四氟苯甲酯:#CH=C(CH3)2 (The compound described in JP-A 61-207361, hereinafter referred to as Comparative < (A)). (1R)-trans- 2' 2' 3-trimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid 4-methyl as shown in the formula: 320796 37 200934388 fluorenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzyl ester:
(JP-A 200卜302590中所述之化合物,後文中稱為比較化 合物(B))。 下式所示之(1R)-反-3-二氟甲基-2, 2-二甲基環丙烷 羧酸7-三氟曱基-2, 3-二氫苯并呋喃-3-酯:(The compound described in JP-A 200-302590, hereinafter referred to as Comparative Compound (B)). (1R)-trans-3-difluoromethyl-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid 7-trifluorodecyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-3-ester represented by the formula:
(W081/02892中所述之化合物,後文中稱為比較化合物 ⑴)。 試驗例1 使用殺蟲劑線圈的普通家蚊(Cu lex pi pens pa liens)擊倒 試驗。 製備1%(重量/容積)(w/v)之試驗化合物丙酮溶液。然 後以0. 15毫升該丙酮溶液均勻地浸潰0. 3克殺蟲劑線圈的 基材(Yuai Katori製造),且風乾以製造試驗用殺蟲劑線 圈。點燃試驗用殺蟲劑線圈的一端。一分鐘後,確定已穩 定燃燒。然後將試驗用殺蟲劑線圈放置於每邊70公分的立 方室内地板上,且將20隻雌性普通家蚊成蟲釋放入其中。 試驗用殺蟲劑線圈在室内燃燒30秒,然後馬上拿出來。3 分鐘後,計算擊倒的家蚊數目(1重複)。 其結果示於表1。 38 320796 200934388 '[表 1] 試驗化合物 家蚊擊倒數目 本發明化合物(1) 19 本發明化合物(2) 20 本發明化合物(3) 6 比較化合物(A) 8 比較化合物(X ) 0 ^ 試驗例2 製備0.005%(重量/容積)試驗化合物之丙酮溶液。使 用該丙酮溶液以每隻蚊子0. 015微克試驗化合物的劑量來 處理10隻雌性普通家蚊成蟲。接著,供水及飼料予試驗的 蚊子。24小時後,計數死亡的蚊子數目,並計算死亡率(二 重複)。 其結果示於表2〇 [表2] 試驗化合物 死亡率(%) 本發明化合物(2) 90 比較化合物(B) 55 產業利用性 本發明化合物具有優良之病蟲害防治效力,因此可用 於做為病害蟲防治組成物之活性成份。 【圖式簡單說明】 無0 39 320796(The compound described in W081/02892, hereinafter referred to as comparative compound (1)). Test Example 1 The test was knocked down by Culex pi pi pens pa liens using a insecticide coil. A 1% (w/v) (w/v) test compound acetone solution was prepared. Then, a substrate of 0.3 g of the insecticide coil (manufactured by Yuai Katori) was uniformly impregnated with 0.15 ml of this acetone solution, and air-dried to prepare a test insecticide coil. Ignite one end of the test insecticide coil. After one minute, it is determined that the combustion has stabilized. The test insecticide coils were then placed on a 70 cm standroom floor on each side, and 20 female common adult mosquitoes were released into them. The test insecticide coil was burned indoors for 30 seconds and then taken out immediately. After 3 minutes, the number of knocked down mosquitoes was counted (1 repetition). The results are shown in Table 1. 38 320796 200934388 '[Table 1] Test compound mosquito knockdown number Compound (1) 19 of the present invention Compound (2) 20 Compound (3) 6 Comparative compound (A) 8 Comparative compound (X) 0 ^ Test Example 2 An acetone solution of 0.005% (w/v) test compound was prepared. Ten female common adult mosquitoes were treated with the acetone solution at a dose of 0.015 gram of test compound per mosquito. Next, the water supply and feed are tested to the mosquitoes. After 24 hours, the number of dead mosquitoes was counted and the mortality was calculated (two replicates). The results are shown in Table 2〇 [Table 2] Test compound mortality (%) Compound of the present invention (2) 90 Comparative compound (B) 55 Industrial use The compound of the present invention has excellent pest control effect and thus can be used as a disease The active ingredient of the pest control composition. [Simple diagram] No 0 39 320796
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GB8505819D0 (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1985-04-11 | Ici Plc | Fluorobenzyl esters |
JP2001302590A (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-10-31 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Ester compound and insecticide with the same as active ingredient |
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