TW201031880A - Spiral heat exchanger - Google Patents

Spiral heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201031880A
TW201031880A TW099110310A TW99110310A TW201031880A TW 201031880 A TW201031880 A TW 201031880A TW 099110310 A TW099110310 A TW 099110310A TW 99110310 A TW99110310 A TW 99110310A TW 201031880 A TW201031880 A TW 201031880A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
spiral
cover
inlet
heat exchanger
outlet
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TW099110310A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI400420B (en
Inventor
Shi-Wei Zhang
gui-feng Jiang
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Priority to TW099110310A priority Critical patent/TWI400420B/en
Publication of TW201031880A publication Critical patent/TW201031880A/en
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Publication of TWI400420B publication Critical patent/TWI400420B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being spirally coiled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D11/00Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits
    • F28D11/02Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits the movement being rotary, e.g. performed by a drum or roller

Abstract

The invention relates to a spiral heat exchanger comprises a first housing, a second housing, a spiral set and a driving unit. The first housing and the second housing respectively have at least a first inlet and a second inlet and at least a first outlet and a second outlet and co-define a chamber. The spiral set is disposed in the chamber and comprises a first spiral body and a second spiral body, wherein the first spiral body and the second spiral body, which are directed toward the exteriors of the first inlet and the second inlet, are respectively extended to the first outlet and the second outlet in radial circulation from the first inlet and the second inlet and respectively form a first flow channel and a second flow channel. The driving unit drives the first housing and the second housing to rotate together through a connection member. With the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, cold fluid and hot fluid inside the spiral set are outwardly flung along the spiral set from the rotational center. Afterward the flow field of cold and hot groove sets of the spiral groove is established so that heat exchange between cold airstream and hot airstream can be executed in the spiral set. Accordingly, the heat transfer capability of spiral heat exchange disclosed in the invention, and the heat exchange flow channel can be lengthened. The heat exchange between cold fluid and hot fluid can be executed since there is no need use conventional fans and heat dissipation fin modules. Moreover, the heat exchange efficiency can be greatly improved. Noise generated by the operating of the fan can be completely eliminated. The problem of resulting in dirt on the conventional heat dissipation fin set, due to long term using, that needs to be cleaned can be avoided.

Description

201031880 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種熱交換器,尤指—種經由螺旋組間產生熱 交換,以有效增長熱交減道’並利職轉離心力料出冷、熱 流體於熱交換ϋ之流場,不需使⑽統風扇鰭片散熱模組所使用 之風扇與鰭片’具有排除風扇噪音、避免散熱鰭片髒污問題之螺 旋熱交換器者。 Ο ❷ 【先前技術】 隨著電子資訊科技的日益進步,使得電子設備(如電腦、筆記 型電腦、通訊機箱、生活家t、卫業電子設備...等)的使用日趨普 及且應収為敍;然而,電子設備在高速運作時其_電子二 件會產生賴’倘若無法及_前述雜翻電子設備外,極容 易使這些賴關在電子設_,使電子設勒部及細電子元 件的溫度不斷地攀升’進而導致電子元件因過_發生故障、損 壞或運作效率降低等情況’因此,便使时散熱器與熱交換器進 行散熱與排熱。 '° 熱交換器是-種能夠將某-空間的熱能量傳翻另—々間的 裝置。熱傳遞過程-般分為三種方式’即傳導、對流和輕:,一 =熱交㈣之熱傳遞經常是三種方式㈣存在,但根據不同場 口’往往是以其中-種方式為主導,在工業中使用的熱交換器的 傳熱主要是從綠熱片區域通過傳導方式或導熱管傳_ 散熱片區域,既有熱誠傳熱又有熱料傳熱,此 傳熱的基本理論。 ϋ㈣ 而熱交換絲本上是將高溫餘體錢雜量經介質帶走, 3 201031880 ^因,容易取得之傳遞為水與空氣,所以大部分多是_此兩介 貝Μ用空氣當傳遞介f 是空氣冷卻式的冷熱交換器,而一 ^聽交換器,請參閱第丨圖所示,其主要係於該熱交換器i <*又人口 11及一出口 12,又該熱交換器1内設有多層隔板13, 且兩兩隔板13間設有流道14,以供流質(如··冷煤、水、空氣等) 經由入口 11進入,已經由流道14使流質可分佈於熱交換器i内, 並經由出π 12流出’進而_溫度分佈與溫度交換之效能。 然而,該熱交換器1雖可使流質擴散於流道14 N,但當其流 質擴散分佈時,容㈣流道14分散勤,導致流質分佈不均,又 且該熱交換器1進行熱交換之面積有限與僅以複數單向流道此 立,進而導致整_熱交換效率及熱傳效果明顯不佳相對的其 散熱效果更未盡理想。另—型式之傳統空氣熱交換^,則使用風 扇與散熱鰭片模組,藉由鰭片模組增加傳熱面積,將自鰭片模组 經由傳導之舰量,錢扇提供之職場,進行熱交換;因此益 法避免風賴歧騎產生之噪音以及鰭長期使用後產 生之辨污問題。 以上所述,習知技術具有下列缺點: 1·熱交換之流道長度有限致使熱傳效果不彰; 2·分佈不均致熱傳效果不佳; 3. 熱交換效率不佳; 4. 散熱效果不佳; 5. 風扇葉片旋轉產生噪音; 6..鰭片模組經長期使用後辨污。 201031880 緣是,有鑑於上述習用品所衍生的各項缺點,本案之發明人 遂竭其Ί ’以從事該行業多年之經驗,潛心研究加以創新改良, 終於成功研發完成本件「螺旋熱交換器」案,實為—具功效增進 之發明。 、 【發明内容】 爰此,為解決上述習知技術之缺點,本發明之主要目的係提 ❹供-鋪由螺她以提高熱傳遞能力及加長敏換流道之螺旋熱 交換器利用旋轉離心力導引出冷、熱流體於熱交換器之流場, 可藉以排除傳統風扇鰭片散熱模組因使用之風扇與鰭片所產生之 風扇噪音及散熱鰭片髒污之問題者。 本發明之次要目的在提供一種利用驅動單元帶動旋轉,而於 離心力作用下使冷熱兩種氣體各自沿著設置各種型式熱傳強化表 面(如表面肋(surface ribs)、窩凹(dimples)、柱鰭(pin-fins)、 螺旋線(Helical wire)、扭旋片(Twisted tape)等)之螺旋組,由 β 内向外流動,以有效利用冷熱氣體進行熱交換之熱傳強化螺旋熱 交換器。 ~ 本發明之次要目的在提供一種冷熱氣體通過螺旋組並經由螺 旋組產生熱交換之螺旋熱交換器。 本發明之次要目的在提供一種利用第一擾流單元與第二擾流 單元使冷熱氣體產生渦流,以有效提升其冷熱氣體於螺旋組内之 熱交換效率之螺旋熱交換器。 本發明之次要目的在提供一種利用第一擾流單元與第二擾流 單元隔離冷熱氣體所夾帶之灰塵之螺旋熱交換器。 201031880 為達上述目的,本發明係提出一種螺旋 錢器主^包括有-第-罩體、—第二罩體、—螺旋岐螺^動 早:,該第一罩體具有至少—第—進口、至少-第-出口及至少 :第-,單心該第-進口係穿設於所述第—罩體之中心位置 處,而第-出Π係透設於所述第—罩體之外侧位置處 罩體係相對結合所述第-罩體,並與所述第—罩體= 室,且該第二罩體具有至少—第二進口、至少一第二出口及至少 -第-擾流卓r該第二進口係穿設於該第二罩體之中心位置 處’而第二心係透設於所述第二罩體之外侧位置處;而螺旋組 係設置於前述腔如,^觸旋_由較錯之第_螺旋體及一 第二螺旋體所組成,所述第―螺旋體從該第-進口她對兮第-進口外側徑向環繞延伸至所述第—出口位置處,而所述第1螺旋 體從該第二進口朝相對該第二進口外侧徑向環繞延伸至所述第二 出口位置處;而驅動單元係具有一軸桿,該轴桿連接有一連接件, 且該驅動單元可經㈣連接件__第—罩财第二罩體立中 任-’以帶動該第一罩體及—第二罩體—起轉動,而於職熱交 換器周邊之第-氣流與第二氣流可經由伽之同軸人第一職 體與第二螺旋體内,並同時於該螺旋熱雄器内進行教交換,且 其第-氣流與第二氣流可經由其第—擾流單錢第二擾流單元產 生渦流,藉此可以大幅提高該職熱交換之熱傳遞能力及加長熱 交換流道,且同時可有效提升熱交換效率之效果者。 、、、 【實施方式】 本發明之上述目的及其結構與魏上的特性,將依據所附圖 201031880 式之較佳實施例予以說明。 請參閱第2A、2B至5圖所示,本發明係—種螺旋熱交換器, 在本發明之一較佳實施例中’係包括一第一罩體3、一第二罩體π 4’ 一螺旋組5及一驅動單元6 ;其中,該第一罩體3具有至少一第4一 進口 3卜至少一第一出口 32及一第一内面33,該第一進口 透設於該第-罩體3中心位置處’其第一出口 32係透設於該第二 罩體3外侧位置處,而該第二罩體4係結合所述第一罩體3 /並 ❿該第一罩體3間界定有一腔室34,且該第二罩體4具有至少一第 -進口 4卜至少-第二出口 42及-第二内面43,該第二進 係透設於該第二罩體4中心位置處,其第二出口 42係透設於 二罩體4外侧位置處,又該第一罩體3之第—内面犯係對應^ 二罩體4,而第二罩體4之第二内面43係對應該第一罩體^ 所述螺旋組5係設置於所述腔室34内’其螺旋組5可與第一 罩體3及第二罩體4分離設置’也可—體延伸於該第—罩體3或 第-罩體4其中之-者,於本實施例中係以相互分離設置為實^ 方式’且其螺旋組5係包括有—第—螺旋體51及_第二螺旋體 52 ’該第—螺旋體51係從該第—進口 31朝相對該第-進口 3 側徑向環繞延伸至第一出口 32位置處,並形成一第一流道叫連 通該第-進口 31及第-出口 32,而第二螺旋體52從該第二進口 41朝相對該第二進口 41外侧徑向環繞延伸至第二出口 42位置處 並形成一第二流道521連通該第二進口 41及該第二出口 42,該第 一 道511内侧隔著該第二螺旋體52及外側隔著該第一螺旋體μ 徑向晚鄰該第二流道52卜其中該第一螺旋體51與第二螺旋體犯 内可裝設有表面肋(surface ribs)、窩凹(di即les)、桎鰭 201031880 (Pin-fins)、螺旋線(Helical咖)及扭旋片㈣咖七㈣等 各種型式之熱魅化裝置之其中之—者,祕本實關中係以平 面為實施方式:所述驅動單元6係具有—軸桿6卜該轴桿61之一 端連接有-連接件62,並經由該連接件62組接於所述第一罩體3 及第二罩體4其中任-,且該連接件62具有至少一穿孔621連通 該第-進口 31及第二進口 41其中任—(視連接件⑽組接第一罩 體3或第二罩體4)。 又該螺旋組5包括有所述之第一螺旋體51及第二螺旋體於, 其中第-職體51從該第-罩體3相對該第二罩體4的一側延伸 形成’該第-螺旋體52從該第-罩體3相對該第二罩體4的一側 延伸形成(如» 2B圖所示’其圖式中之第一罩體3為透視示音), 於本實施例中其第-螺旋體51及第—罩體3係與第二螺旋體犯 及第二罩體4相互分離設置的實施方式。 續參照第2A、2B、6A及6B圖所示,於本實施例中該驅動單 元6之轴桿61經由該連接件62組接至該第一罩體3,且該連接件 62之複數穿孔621係連通該第一進口 31,以於該驅動單元6進行 運轉時’其驅動單元6帶動該軸桿Μ與連接件62轉動,又於其 轴桿61與連接件62轉動時,同時帶動其所組接之第—罩體^ 第-罩體3所結合之第二罩體4轉動,此時,經由離心、力之作用 下’該螺旋熱父換器2周邊第一環境之第一氣流71會經由連接件 62之穿孔621進入且同時經由第一罩體3之第一進口 31進入至第 -螺旋體51且流通於第-流道51卜而周邊第二環境之第二氣流 72會經由第二罩體4之第二進口 41進入至第二螺旋體52且流通 於第二流道521,而其第-環境與第二環境於本實施例中分別為冷 201031880 環境與純境,附b ’料—驗71料二紐72分別為冷氣 流與熱氣流; 參 又其驅動單元6持續運轉時’經由離心力之作用下,其第一 氣流71與第二氣流72係持續進入第一螺旋體51及第一流道5ιι 與第二螺1體52及第二流道52卜且其第一氣流71與第二氣流 72,別沿著第一螺旋體51及第一流道511與第二螺旋體52及第 二流道521内由中心向外流動,並於流動之過程中,藉由旋轉產 生之離心力,將職組5内之第—氣流71與第二氣流72自旋轉 中心沿螺旋槽組5向外甩,遂建立第一螺旋槽㈣第二螺旋槽诏 中之流場,且第-氣流71與第二氣流?2之溫度同時經由盆第一 職體51與第二螺旋體52及相魏鄰之第一流道511與第二流 道521進仃熱父換,且其熱交換後之第一氣流71與第二氣流72 便分別經由第-罩體3之第一出口 32與第二罩體4之第二出口 42 流因此’經由其第—螺旋體51與第二螺旋體52之螺旋路徑 之,又片進而可加長熱域歧,目此不須細傳狀風扇以及散 熱則歡’即可進行冷、熱顏之敵換,並可賴有效增加 其熱父換面積與提高熱傳遞能力之姐。 又明參閱7、8及9圖所示,係本發明之另一較佳實施例,該 較佳實施例大致與前—較佳實關相同在此不另外贅述,其兩 者不同處為1述第—罩體3之第—内面犯係對應該第二罩體4 與該螺旋組5 ’且該第—内面33對應該第—職體51與第—流道 511及該第—螺域52與第二流道52丨處具有複數第,擾流單元 331而第罩體4之第二内面43係對應該第一罩體3與該螺旋 組5 ’且β第—内* 43對應該第一螺旋體5 ^與第一流道$^丄及該 201031880 第二螺旋體52與第二流道521處具有複數第二擾流單元431,而 其第一氣流71與第二氣流72分別經由第一進口 31與第二進口 41 進入第一螺旋體51及第一流道511與第二螺旋體52及第二流道 521 ’且分別沿著第一螺旋體51與第二螺旋體52内由中心向外流 動至第一出口 32與第二出口 42時,其第一氣流71與第二氣流72 會分別流過第一擾流單元331與第二擾流單元431,並經由第一擾 流單το 331與第二擾流單元431產生有繞轉方向相反的渦流,因 此,其第一氣流71與第二氣流72受到渦流的影響而增強氣流的 混合,以有效提升其第一氣流71與第二氣流72於第一螺旋體51 與第二螺旋體52内之熱交換效率,進而提高熱傳遞能力,且同時 可經由其第一擾流單元331與第二擾流單元431隔離第一氣流71 與第二氣流72於第一螺旋體51與第二螺旋體52内所夾帶之灰 塵,復請參閱第10圖所示,其中該第一罩體3與第二罩體4分別 具有相對應的複數固定孔35、44,該等相對應的固定孔35、44 分別被一固定件8貫穿,以將該第一罩體3與第二罩體4結合一 起’以使其螺旋熱交換器2(請參閱第2圖所示)於轉動時,可有 效穩固其第一罩體3、第二罩體4及螺旋組5相對設置位置。 綜上所述,本發明係一種螺旋熱交換器,其具有下列之優點: 1. 加長熱交換流道以有效增加熱交換面積; 2. 氣流均勻分佈以增加熱交換效果; 3. 經由渦流之產生以提升熱交換效率; 4. 有效隔離灰塵; 5. 不須使用風扇避免風扇葉片旋轉產生之噪音; 6. 不須使用散熱鰭片組避免鰭片組產生之髒污問題; 201031880 7·旋轉螺旋組中之渦流場具有自我清潔之能力。 利用㈣者,鋪本㈣錢佳可狀實施_已,舉凡 人於^从之方法、形狀、構造、敦置所為之變化,皆應包 3於本案之權利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習知之熱交換||示意圖; 〇 第2Α圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖一; 第2Β圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖二; 第3圖係本發職佳實_之立體分解示意圖」 第4圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體示意圖; 第5圖係本發明較佳實施例之剖視示意圖; 第6Α圖係本發明較佳實施例之第一氣流流向示意圖; 第6Β圖係本發明較佳實施例之第二氣流流向示意圖; 第7圖係本發明另一較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖; 第8圖係本發明另一較佳實施例之剖視實施示意圖; 第9圖係本發明另一較佳實施例之氣流流向示意圖; 第10圖係本發明另一較佳實施例之實施示意圖。 螺旋熱交換器2 第一罩體3 第一進口 31 第一出口 32 第一内面33 【主要元件符號說明】 第一擾流單元331 腔室34 固定孔35 第二罩體4 第二進口 41 201031880 第二出口 42 第二流道521 第二内面43 驅動單元6 第二擾流單元431 軸桿61 固定孔44 連接件62 螺旋組5 穿孔621 第一螺旋體51 第一氣流71 第一流道511 第二氣流72 第二螺旋體52 固定件8201031880 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular, a type of heat exchange between spiral groups to effectively increase the heat transfer path and to facilitate the centrifugal force output. The flow field of the cold and hot fluid in the heat exchange crucible does not need to make the fan and the fin used in the (10) fan fin heat dissipation module have a spiral heat exchanger that eliminates fan noise and avoids the problem of the fins being dirty. Ο ❷ [Prior Art] With the advancement of electronic information technology, the use of electronic devices (such as computers, notebook computers, communication chassis, living homes, Weiye electronic devices, etc.) is becoming more and more popular and receivable as However, when electronic equipment is operating at high speed, its two electronic components will be produced. If it is not possible, the above-mentioned miscellaneous electronic devices will be extremely easy to make these electronic devices, and the electronic components and fine electronic components. The temperature continues to rise, which in turn causes electronic components to fail, damage, or reduce operational efficiency. Therefore, the heat sink and heat exchanger dissipate heat and heat. The '° heat exchanger is a device that can transfer the heat energy of a certain space to another. The heat transfer process is generally divided into three ways: conduction, convection, and light: a heat transfer (four) is often carried out in three ways (four), but according to different fields, it is often dominated by one of them. The heat transfer of the heat exchanger used in the industry is mainly from the green hot sheet area through the conduction mode or the heat transfer tube to the heat sink area, which has both the heat transfer and the heat transfer, the basic theory of heat transfer. ϋ(4) And the heat exchange silk is to take away the high-temperature residual body and the amount of money through the medium, 3 201031880 ^ Because it is easy to obtain the transfer of water and air, so most of them are _ f is an air-cooled cold heat exchanger, and a listener, as shown in the figure, is mainly for the heat exchanger i <* and the population 11 and an outlet 12, and the heat exchanger There is a multi-layer partition 13 in the middle, and a flow passage 14 is arranged between the two partitions 13 for liquid (such as cold coal, water, air, etc.) to enter through the inlet 11, which has been made by the flow passage 14 It is distributed in the heat exchanger i and flows out through the π 12 'further_temperature distribution and temperature exchange efficiency. However, although the heat exchanger 1 can diffuse the fluid to the flow passage 14 N, when the fluid is diffused and distributed, the flow passages 14 are dispersed, resulting in uneven fluid distribution, and the heat exchanger 1 performs heat exchange. The limited area and the unidirectional flow path only make the heat dissipation effect of the whole _ heat exchange efficiency and heat transfer effect relatively unsatisfactory. Another type of traditional air heat exchange ^ uses a fan and a heat sink fin module to increase the heat transfer area by the fin module, and the self-fin film module is supplied to the workplace through the conduction of the ship. Heat exchange; therefore, the method of avoiding the noise generated by the wind and the problem of the dirt generated after the fins are used for a long time. As described above, the prior art has the following disadvantages: 1. The length of the flow path of the heat exchange is limited, so that the heat transfer effect is not good; 2. The uneven distribution heat transfer effect is poor; 3. The heat exchange efficiency is not good; 4. The heat dissipation The effect is not good; 5. The fan blade rotates to generate noise; 6. The fin module discriminates after long-term use. 201031880 The reason is that in view of the shortcomings arising from the above-mentioned products, the inventors of this case exhausted their experience in researching and developing the industry for many years, and finally succeeded in research and development of this "spiral heat exchanger". The case is actually an invention with improved efficiency. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a spiral heat exchanger using a rotating centrifugal force for improving the heat transfer capability and lengthening the sensitive commutation channel. The flow field of the cold and hot fluid in the heat exchanger is guided to eliminate the fan noise and the fins generated by the fan and fin of the conventional fan fin heat dissipation module. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a driving unit for driving rotation, and under the action of centrifugal force, each of the hot and cold gases is disposed along various types of heat transfer enhancement surfaces (such as surface ribs, dimples, A spiral group of pin-fins, Helical wire, Twisted tape, etc., which flows from inside and outside of β to efficiently exchange hot and cold gases for heat transfer. . The secondary object of the present invention is to provide a spiral heat exchanger in which hot and cold gases pass through a spiral group and generate heat exchange via a spiral group. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a spiral heat exchanger which utilizes a first spoiler unit and a second spoiler unit to generate a vortex of hot and cold gas to effectively increase the heat exchange efficiency of the hot and cold gas in the spiral group. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a spiral heat exchanger that utilizes a first spoiler unit and a second spoiler unit to isolate dust entrained by hot and cold gases. 201031880 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spiral money machine main body including a - first cover, a second cover, a spiral screw, and the first cover has at least a - first inlet , at least - the first outlet, and at least: the first, the single inlet, the first inlet is disposed at a center of the first cover, and the first and the outlet are disposed at the outer side of the first cover Positioning the cover system relative to the first cover and the first cover = chamber, and the second cover has at least a second inlet, at least a second outlet, and at least a - spoiler r the second inlet is disposed at a central position of the second cover and the second core is disposed at a position outside the second cover; and the spiral set is disposed in the cavity, such as The spin_ is composed of a wrong spiro-spiral body and a second spiro body from which the first spiro-spigot extends radially outwardly from the first-inlet outer side to the first-outlet position, and a first spiral extends radially outward from the second inlet toward an outer side of the second inlet to the second outlet position; The elementary system has a shaft, the shaft is connected with a connecting member, and the driving unit can drive the first cover and the second cover via the (four) connecting member __ The body-rotating, and the first airflow and the second airflow around the service heat exchanger can be exchanged between the first body and the second spiral body of the gamma coaxial body, and simultaneously exchanged in the spiral heat male device, and The first air flow and the second air flow can generate eddy current through the first spoiler second spoiler unit, thereby greatly improving the heat transfer capability of the service heat exchange and lengthening the heat exchange flow path, and at the same time effectively improving The effect of heat exchange efficiency. [Embodiment] The above object, its structure and the characteristics of the present invention will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the drawing 201031880. Referring to Figures 2A, 2B to 5, the present invention is a spiral heat exchanger. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system includes a first cover 3 and a second cover π 4'. a spiral group 5 and a driving unit 6; wherein the first cover 3 has at least one fourth inlet 3, at least one first outlet 32 and a first inner surface 33, and the first inlet is transparent to the first The first outlet 32 of the cover 3 is disposed at a position outside the second cover 3, and the second cover 4 is coupled to the first cover 3 and the first cover 3 defines a chamber 34, and the second cover 4 has at least one first-inlet 4-at least-second outlet 42 and a second inner surface 43. The second inlet is transparent to the second cover 4. At the central position, the second outlet 42 is disposed at a position outside the second cover 4, and the first inner surface of the first cover 3 is corresponding to the second cover 4, and the second cover 4 is second. The inner surface 43 corresponds to the first cover body. The spiral group 5 is disposed in the chamber 34. The spiral group 5 can be separated from the first cover body 3 and the second cover body 4. In the first - In the present embodiment, the body 3 or the first cover member 4 is disposed separately from each other and the spiral group 5 includes a - a first spiral body 51 and a second second spiral body 52'. a spiral body 51 extending from the first inlet 31 toward the first outlet 32 in a radial direction opposite to the first inlet 3 side, and forming a first flow passage called the first inlet 31 and the outlet outlet 32, and The second spiral body 52 extends from the second inlet 41 to a position radially extending from the outer side of the second inlet 41 to the second outlet 42 and forms a second flow path 521 to communicate with the second inlet 41 and the second outlet 42. The first channel 511 is adjacent to the second spiral body 52 and the outer side of the first spiral body 51 radially adjacent to the second flow channel 52. The first spiral body 51 and the second spiral body may be provided with a surface. Among the various types of thermal enchanting devices such as ribs, dimples (dis, les), fins 201031880 (Pin-fins), spirals (Helical coffee), and twisted blades (4) coffee seven (four) In the secret mode, the plane is the implementation mode: the driving unit 6 has a shaft 6 One end of the 61 is connected with a connecting member 62, and is connected to the first cover 3 and the second cover 4 via the connecting member 62, and the connecting member 62 has at least one through hole 621 communicating with the first portion - The inlet 31 and the second inlet 41 are either - (as the connector (10) is connected to the first cover 3 or the second cover 4). Further, the spiral group 5 includes the first spiral body 51 and the second spiral body, wherein the first body member 51 extends from a side of the first cover body 3 opposite to the second cover body 4 to form the first spiral body. 52 is formed from a side of the first cover 3 opposite to the second cover 4 (as shown in FIG. 2B', the first cover 3 in the drawing is a perspective sound), in this embodiment The first spiral body 51 and the first cover body 3 are combined with the second spiral body and the second cover body 4 are disposed apart from each other. Referring to FIGS. 2A, 2B, 6A, and 6B, in the present embodiment, the shaft 61 of the driving unit 6 is coupled to the first cover 3 via the connecting member 62, and the plurality of the connecting members 62 are perforated. The 621 is connected to the first inlet 31, so that when the driving unit 6 is in operation, the driving unit 6 drives the shaft Μ and the connecting member 62 to rotate, and when the shaft 61 and the connecting member 62 rotate, simultaneously drives the ejector 61 The second cover 4 to which the first cover-the cover body 3 is coupled is rotated. At this time, the first airflow of the first environment around the spiral heat protector 2 is performed by the action of centrifugation and force. 71 will enter through the through hole 621 of the connecting member 62 and simultaneously enter the first spiral 31 through the first inlet 31 of the first cover 3 and flow through the first flow path 51 while the second air flow 72 in the surrounding second environment will pass through The second inlet 41 of the second cover 4 enters the second spiral 52 and flows through the second flow path 521, and the first environment and the second environment are cold 201031880 environment and pure environment respectively in this embodiment, b 'Material-test 71 material two new 72 are cold air flow and hot air flow respectively; when the drive unit 6 continues to run The first air flow 71 and the second air flow 72 continue to enter the first spiral body 51 and the first flow path 5 ι and the second screw body 52 and the second flow path 52 by the centrifugal force, and the first air flow 71 and the first air flow 71 The second air flow 72 flows along the first spiral body 51 and the first flow path 511 and the second spiral body 52 and the second flow path 521 from the center outward, and during the flow, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation is used. The first airflow 71 and the second airflow 72 in the group 5 are outwardly swung from the center of rotation along the spiral groove group 5, and the flow field in the second spiral groove is established in the first spiral groove (four), and the first air flow 71 and the second flow airflow? The temperature of 2 is simultaneously exchanged with the second spiral body 52 and the first flow passage 511 of the phase and the second flow passage 521, and the first air flow 71 and the second air flow 72 after the heat exchange. The first outlet 32 of the first cover 32 and the second outlet 42 of the second cover 4 respectively flow through the spiral path of the first spiral 51 and the second spiral 52, which in turn can lengthen the thermal domain. Dissimilar, this does not require a fine-grained fan and heat dissipation. It can be used to exchange cold and hot enemies, and can rely on the sister who effectively increases the area of the hot father and improves the heat transfer capacity. It is also to be understood that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are substantially the same as the former and preferred embodiments, and are not described herein again. The first-inner face of the cover 3 corresponds to the second cover 4 and the spiral set 5' and the first inner face 33 corresponds to the first body 51 and the first flow path 511 and the first spiral domain 52 and the second flow passage 52 have a plurality of, the spoiler unit 331 and the second inner surface 43 of the second cover 4 corresponds to the first cover 3 and the spiral set 5' and β-inner * 43 The first spiral body 5^ and the first flow path $^丄 and the 201031880 second spiral body 52 and the second flow path 521 have a plurality of second spoiler units 431, and the first air flow 71 and the second air flow 72 respectively pass through the first The inlet 31 and the second inlet 41 enter the first spiral body 51 and the first flow passage 511 and the second spiral body 52 and the second flow passage 521 ' and flow outward from the center along the first spiral body 51 and the second spiral body 52, respectively. When an outlet 32 and a second outlet 42 are present, the first airflow 71 and the second airflow 72 respectively flow through the first spoiler unit 331 and the second spoiler 431, and the second spoiler unit 431 generates a vortex opposite to the revolving direction via the first spoiler το331, so that the first airflow 71 and the second airflow 72 are affected by the eddy current to enhance the mixing of the airflow. Effectively increasing the heat exchange efficiency of the first airflow 71 and the second airflow 72 in the first spiral body 51 and the second spiral body 52, thereby improving heat transfer capability, and at the same time, passing through the first spoiler unit 331 and the second spoiler The unit 431 isolates the dust entrained in the first spiral body 51 and the second spiral body 52 in the first spiral body 51 and the second spiral body 52, as shown in FIG. 10, wherein the first cover body 3 and the second cover body 4 are Corresponding multiple fixing holes 35, 44 are respectively provided, and the corresponding fixing holes 35, 44 are respectively penetrated by a fixing member 8 to combine the first cover 3 and the second cover 4 together The spiral heat exchanger 2 (see FIG. 2) can effectively stabilize the relative positions of the first cover 3, the second cover 4, and the spiral group 5 when rotated. In summary, the present invention is a spiral heat exchanger having the following advantages: 1. lengthening the heat exchange flow path to effectively increase the heat exchange area; 2. uniformly distributing the air flow to increase the heat exchange effect; 3. passing the eddy current Generated to improve heat exchange efficiency; 4. Effectively isolate dust; 5. No need to use fan to avoid the noise generated by fan blade rotation; 6. No need to use heat sink fin group to avoid the problem of dirt generated by fin group; 201031880 7·Rotate The eddy current field in the spiral group has the ability to clean itself. The use of (4), the shop (4) Qian Jia can be implemented _ has been, the method, shape, structure, and change of the mortal method of the mortal, should be included in the scope of the case. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a conventional heat exchange||schematic diagram; FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a flow direction of a second airflow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the flow of a gas flow according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the implementation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Spiral heat exchanger 2 First cover 3 First inlet 31 First outlet 32 First inner surface 33 [Description of main components] First spoiler unit 331 Chamber 34 Fixing hole 35 Second cover 4 Second inlet 41 201031880 Second outlet 42 second flow passage 521 second inner surface 43 drive unit 6 second spoiler unit 431 shaft 61 fixing hole 44 connecting member 62 spiral group 5 perforation 621 first spiral body 51 first air flow 71 first flow path 511 second Air flow 72 second spiral 52 fixing member 8

1212

Claims (1)

201031880 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種螺旋熱交換器,包括: 一第一罩體,具有至少一第一進口及至少一第一出口,該第一 進口係透設於該第一罩體中心位置處,而該第一出口係透設於 該第一罩體外侧位置處; 一第二罩體,相對結合該第一罩體並界定一腔室在該第一罩體 與第二罩體之間,且該第二罩體具有至少一第二進口及至少一 ❹ 帛二出口 ’該第二進口係透驗該第二單體中心位置處,而該 第二出口係透設於該第二罩體外側位置處; 一螺旋組,係設置於前述腔室内,包括—第1旋體及一第; 螺旋體,該第-職體從該第-進σ她對該第—進口外侧授 向環繞延伸至第-出口位置處,並形成—第一流道連通該第/ 進口及第一出口,§亥第一螺旋體從該第二進口朝相對該第二^進 口外侧徑向環繞延伸至第二出口位置處並形成一第二流道逮通 該第一進口及該第一出口,該第一流道徑向此鄰該第二流道, 及 一驅動單元,具有一軸桿,該軸桿連接有一連接件,並經兩誃 連接件組接於該第一罩體及第二罩體其中任一,以帶動該第/ 罩體及第二罩體一起轉動。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第一蕈# 具有一第一内面對應該第二罩體。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第一内痴 13 201031880 對應該第一螺旋體及該第二螺旋體處具有複數第一擾流單元。 4·如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第二 罩體具有一第二内面對應該第一罩體。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第二内面 對應該第一螺旋體及該第二螺旋體處具有複數第二擾流單元。 6·如申請專利_第丨項所狀職熱交換器,其巾該連接件具 有至少一穿孔連通該第一進口及第二進口其中任一。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第一罩體 一體延伸有前述螺旋組。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第二罩體 一體延伸有前述螺旋組。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第一罩體 與第一罩體分別具有相對應的複數固定孔。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該等相對應 的固定孔分別被一固定件貫穿,以將該第一罩體與第二罩體妗 合一起° u.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中前述第—螺 旋體内具有一第一氣流,前述第二螺旋體内具有一第二氣漭” 12.如申請專纖圍第n項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第—氣 流為冷氣献減雜巾任―,該第二氣流為賊流及冷氣= 其中另一。 η'1 13.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之螺旋熱交換器, 布一蜂旋體 201031880 與第二螺旋體内裝設有表面肋(surface ribs)、窩凹 (dimples)、柱鰭(pin-fins)、螺旋線(Helical wire)及扭旋 片(Twisted tape)等各種型式之熱傳強化裝置之其中之一者。 14.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第一螺旋 體從該第一罩體相對該第二罩體的一侧延伸形成。 15·如申請專利範圍第14項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第二螺 旋體從該第二罩體相對該第一罩體的一側延伸形成。 16.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺旋熱交換器,其中該第一流道 内侧隔著該第二螺旋體及外側隔著該第一螺旋體徑向毗鄰該 第二流道。201031880 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A spiral heat exchanger, comprising: a first cover body having at least one first inlet and at least one first outlet, the first inlet being transparently disposed at the center of the first cover a first cover is disposed at a position outside the first cover; a second cover is oppositely coupled to the first cover and defines a cavity in the first cover and the second cover And the second cover has at least one second inlet and at least one second outlet. The second inlet passes through the center of the second monomer, and the second outlet is transparent to the second a position of the outer side of the second cover; a spiral set is disposed in the chamber, including a first first body and a first spiral; the first body is from the first-inward σ to the outer side of the first inlet Surrounding to extend to the first-outlet position, and forming a first flow path connecting the first inlet and the first outlet, the first spiral body extending from the second inlet toward the outer side opposite to the second inlet to the second At the exit location and forming a second flow path to catch the first inlet The first outlet, the first flow channel is adjacent to the second flow channel, and a driving unit has a shaft, the shaft is connected with a connecting member, and is coupled to the first cover via two connecting members And the second cover body drives the first cover body and the second cover body to rotate together. 2. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the first 蕈# has a first inner facing second cover. 3. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein the first inner idiot 13 201031880 has a plurality of first spoiler units corresponding to the first spiral body and the second spiral body. 4. The spiral heat exchanger of claim 1 or 3, wherein the second cover has a second inner facing first cover. 5. The spiral heat exchanger of claim 4, wherein the second inner face has a plurality of second spoiler units corresponding to the first spiral body and the second spiral body. 6. The heat exchanger according to claim 3, wherein the connector has at least one perforation communicating with any of the first inlet and the second inlet. 7. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the first cover integrally extends with the aforementioned spiral group. 8. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the second cover integrally extends the aforementioned spiral group. 9. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the first cover and the first cover respectively have a plurality of corresponding fixing holes. 10. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 9, wherein the corresponding fixing holes are respectively penetrated by a fixing member to knead the first cover body and the second cover body together. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the first spiral has a first airflow, and the second spiral has a second airflow. 12. If the application is for the nth item The spiral heat exchanger, wherein the first air flow is a cold air supply minus a towel, and the second air flow is a thief flow and a cold air = one of the other. η '1 13. As described in claim 5 The spiral heat exchanger, the cloth-bee body 201031880 and the second spiral body are provided with surface ribs, dimples, pin-fins, Helical wire and torsion piece A spiral heat exchanger according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first spiral body is opposite to the second body from the first cover body. One side of the cover is extended to form. The spiral heat exchanger, wherein the second spiral body is formed from a side of the second cover body opposite to the first cover body. 16. The spiral heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the The second spiral body and the outer side of the first flow passage are radially adjacent to the second flow passage via the first spiral body. 1515
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