201028226 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種促進環保回收之方法及其系統 關於-種可提高電器裝置·率及回收率的促進環保龍 方法及其系統。 μ κ 【先前技術】 台灣回收工作雖然起步甚早，但家電產品廢棄回收 並非能真正達到100%再利用，如洗衣機外殼、電冰箱 之泡棉等必須焚化及掩埋處理，而拆解後之印刷電路 板、壓縮機、馬達及玻璃等二次廢料在處理時亦需能源 及資源的大量投入。 除此之外，若因產品本身設計不良，則將使供應廠 商、消費者、環境和資源之耗用將落入惡性循環中。廠 商因產品設計不良則產品使用壽命縮短’迫使電器產品 提早廢棄增加處理負荷並導致消費者購買更多新的電 器產品而增加資源耗用。 電器產品的使用年限除了與使用者使用習性有關 之外’亦與產品設計與製造品質息息相關。如何提供誘 因促使廠商在設計時即加強產品的耐用程度，延長使用 壽命將比廢棄後資源化回收更符合永續發展之理念。 如美國公開號第20060255940 Α1號，揭露一種電 子裝置之追蹤回收方法及其系統，但其用途僅單純對電 子裝置做販賣及回收紀錄，對促進環保回收並無實質貢 獻0 3 201028226 統，^加供一種促進環保回收之方法及其系 θ加電器產品之使用率及回收率。 【發明内容】 法及H明之主要目的係在提供—種促進環保回收之方 參 為達成上述之目的，本發明描也 2方法，其中該方法用於販賣及^促=環保回收 括無線傳輸裝置唁線傳輸裝置時，電器裝置包 27透過無線繼麵取器將 置，其中電器裝置資料包括購買時間錄於儲存裝 時間資料至回收時是否達比對購買 在本發明之-實施例中，更包括下列步驟 向廠商收取第-特定金額之費用；比對購 、構 ，達到第-特定期間a找’則通知特定==^3 定金額之費用至廠商。 觸退還第特 為達成上述之目的’本發明提供一種促進環保回收 之系統’其中該系統係用於販賣及回收電器裝置時， 括：無線傳輸裝置及無線傳輸裝置讀取器。其中二= 置係設置在電ϋ裝置内’無線傳輸裝置包括儲存裝置、；無線 輪裳置讀取器係透過無線傳輸裝£以存取儲存農i存裝 包括電器裝置韻’電雜置資料包括第—特定_及第 定金額：藉此，當廠商販賣電器褒置給消費者時，特定機構向 4 201028226 薇商收取第-特定金額之費用，並在消費者將電糾置回收 時，若比對購買時間資料至回收時達到第一特定期間，則特定 機構將第一特定金額之費用退還至廠商。 【實施方式】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易 懂，下文特舉出本創作之具體實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳 細說明如下。 以下請參考圖1關於本發明之促進環保回收之系統之一 • 實施例之使用環境示意圖。 在本發明之一實施例中，促進環保回收之系統〗係用於 販賣及回收電器裝置20時。促進環保回收之系統】包括無線 傳輸裝置30、無線傳輸裝置讀取器4〇及伺服器5〇。其中，無 線傳輸裝置30係設置在電器裝置20内，無線傳輸裝置3〇 ^ 括儲存裝置31。無線傳輸裝置讀取器40係透過無線傳輸裝置 3〇以存取儲存裝置31，儲存裝置31包括電器裝置資料6〇〇 在本發明之一實施例中，電器裝置資料6〇包括購買時間資 • 料、販賣金額、購買店家資訊、第一特定期間、第二特定期間、 第一特定金額及第二特定金額，但本發明不以此為限。 伺服器50係與無線傳輸裝置讀取器4〇電性連接，伺服器 50包括資料庫51 ’資料庫51亦包括電器裝置資料6〇<)在本 發明之一實施例中，無線傳輸裝置讀取器40在透過無線傳輸 裝置30以存取儲存裝置31之同時，伺服器5〇可同步取得電 器裝置資料60，但本發明不以此為限。 在本發明之一實施例中，無線傳輸裝置3〇係無線射頻辨 識標籤，且無線傳輸裝置讀取器40係無線射頻辨識讀取 5 201028226 器’但本發明不以此為限’任何可做為無線傳輸及存取之電 子裝置皆可為本發明之無線傳輸裝置30及無線傳輸裝置讀取 器40。在本發明之一實施例中，電器裝置2〇可為電冰箱°、電 視機、冷氣機、洗衣機、暖氣機、電風扇、印表機、電腦主機 或筆記型電腦，但本發明不以此為限，任何如家電類或資訊商 品類之電器裝置皆可為本發明之電器裝置2〇。 、0 以下請參考圖2關於本發明之促進環保回收之方法之一 實施例之步驟流程圖。 首先進行步驟S71 :透過無線傳輸裝置讀取器將電器裝置 資料傳送至無線傳輸裝置，使得無線傳輸装置將電器裝置資料 記錄於儲存裝置。其+此轉係當電器裝置被販賣給消費者時 所完成。 在本發明之-實施例中，電器裝置20包括無線傳輸裝置 3〇，無線傳輸裝置30包括儲存裝置31。在本發明之一實施例 中，本發明之促進環保回收之方法之時機_於消費者在商店 購買電器裝置2〇時，且商店係使用無線傳輸裝置讀取器4〇以 存取無線傳輸裝置30。在本發明之一實施例中，電器裝置2〇 可為電冰箱、電視機、冷氣機、洗衣機、暖氣機、電風扇、印 ，機、電駐機或筆記型f腦’但本發财以此為限，任何如 家電類或資訊商品類之電器裝置皆可為本發明之電器裝置 2〇 ^在本發社-實施射，無_齡置3()餘線射頻辨 識標籤（Radio Frequency Identiflcati〇n tag，RnD ^幻， 且無線傳輸裝置讀取n 4G係減射_識讀取器(Radi〇 Frequency Identification reader，RFID reader)，但本發明 不以此為限，任何可做為無線傳輸及存取之電子裝置皆可為本 發明之無線傳輸裝置30及無線傳輸裝置讀取器4〇。 201028226 在本發明之一實施例中，電器裝置資料6〇包括購買時間 資料、販賣金額、購買店家資訊、第一特定期間、第二特定期 間、第一特定金額及第二特定金額，但本發明不以此為限。 接著進行步驟S72 :通知特定機構向廠商收取第一特定金 額之費用以及向消費者收取第二特定金額之費用。201028226 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method and system for promoting environmentally friendly recycling. The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly method and system for improving electrical equipment, rate and recovery rate. μ κ [Prior Art] Although the recycling work in Taiwan started very early, the recycling of household electrical appliances can not really achieve 100% reuse. For example, the washing machine casing, the foam of the refrigerator, etc. must be incinerated and buried, and the printing after dismantling Secondary waste such as circuit boards, compressors, motors and glass also require a large investment in energy and resources. In addition, if the product itself is poorly designed, it will cause the consumption of suppliers, consumers, environment and resources to fall into a vicious circle. Manufacturers have a shortened product life due to poor product design. 'Forcing electrical products to be discarded early increases the processing load and leads consumers to purchase more new electrical products and increase resource consumption. In addition to the user's habits, the age of electrical products is also closely related to product design and manufacturing quality. How to provide incentives for manufacturers to enhance the durability of their products at the time of design, extending the lifespan will be more sustainable than the recycling of waste after recycling. For example, U.S. Patent No. 20060255940 Α1 discloses a method for tracking and recycling electronic devices and a system thereof, but its use is merely to sell and recycle electronic devices, and has no substantial contribution to promoting environmental recycling. 0 3 201028226 统,^加A method for promoting environmentally friendly recycling and its utilization rate and recovery rate of θ plus electrical products. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the method and the H-Ming is to provide a method for promoting environmentally-friendly recycling. To achieve the above object, the present invention describes a method for selling and improving the environmentally-friendly recycling wireless transmission device. When the cable transmission device is connected, the electrical device package 27 is disposed through the wireless relay device, wherein the electrical device data includes whether the purchase time is recorded in the storage time data to the recovery time, and whether the purchase is in the embodiment of the present invention, Including the following steps to charge the manufacturer the fee for the first-specific amount; compare the purchase, structure, and reach the specific period of time a to notify the specific ==^3 the amount of the fee to the manufacturer. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for promoting environmentally friendly recycling, wherein the system is used for selling and recycling electrical appliances, including: wireless transmission devices and wireless transmission device readers. The second one is set in the electric device. The wireless transmission device includes the storage device. The wireless wheel reader reader is installed through the wireless transmission to access the storage of the agricultural storage device, including the electrical device. Including the first-specific _ and the first amount: thereby, when the manufacturer sells the electrical appliance to the consumer, the specific institution charges the first-specific amount to the 4 201028226 Weishang, and when the consumer rectifies the electricity, If the first specific period is reached when comparing the purchase time data to the recycling time, the specific institution refunds the fee of the first specific amount to the manufacturer. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. Please refer to FIG. 1 for a schematic diagram of the environment for promoting environmentally friendly recycling according to the present invention. In an embodiment of the invention, the system for promoting environmentally friendly recycling is used when selling and recycling electrical devices 20. The system for promoting environmentally friendly recycling includes a wireless transmission device 30, a wireless transmission device reader 4, and a server 5 port. Among them, the wireless transmission device 30 is disposed in the electrical device 20, and the wireless transmission device 3 includes the storage device 31. The wireless transmission device reader 40 is configured to access the storage device 31 through the wireless transmission device 3, and the storage device 31 includes the electrical device data. 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical device data 6 includes the purchase time. Material, sales amount, purchase store information, first specific period, second specific period, first specific amount, and second specific amount, but the invention is not limited thereto. The server 50 is electrically connected to the wireless transmission device reader 4, and the server 50 includes a database 51. The database 51 also includes electrical device data 6〇<) In an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless transmission device While the reader 40 is accessing the storage device 31 through the wireless transmission device 30, the server 5 can synchronously obtain the electrical device data 60, but the invention is not limited thereto. In an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless transmission device 3 is a radio frequency identification tag, and the wireless transmission device reader 40 is a radio frequency identification read 5 201028226 'but the invention is not limited thereto' The electronic device for wireless transmission and access can be the wireless transmission device 30 and the wireless transmission device reader 40 of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical device 2 can be a refrigerator °, a television, an air conditioner, a washing machine, a heater, an electric fan, a printer, a computer host, or a notebook computer, but the present invention does not For the limit, any electrical device such as a home appliance or an information commodity may be the electrical device of the present invention. 0, please refer to FIG. 2 for a flow chart of steps of an embodiment of the present invention for promoting environmentally friendly recycling. First, step S71 is performed: the electrical device data is transmitted to the wireless transmission device through the wireless transmission device reader, so that the wireless transmission device records the electrical device data in the storage device. The + conversion is done when the electrical device is sold to the consumer. In an embodiment of the invention, the electrical device 20 includes a wireless transmission device 3, and the wireless transmission device 30 includes a storage device 31. In an embodiment of the present invention, the timing of the method for promoting environmentally friendly recycling of the present invention is when the consumer purchases the electrical device 2 at the store, and the store uses the wireless transmission device reader 4 to access the wireless transmission device. 30. In an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical device 2 can be a refrigerator, a television, an air conditioner, a washing machine, a heating machine, an electric fan, a printer, a machine, an electric parking machine, or a notebook type. For this reason, any electrical device such as home appliances or information products can be used as the electrical device of the present invention. 2In the hairdressing company-executive shooting, no _ ageing 3 () remaining line radio frequency identification tag (Radio Frequency Identiflcati 〇n tag, RnD ^ 幻, and the wireless transmission device reads the n 4G Radiation Recognition Reader (RFID reader), but the invention is not limited thereto, and any can be used as a wireless transmission. And the electronic device for accessing can be the wireless transmission device 30 and the wireless transmission device reader of the present invention. 201028226 In an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical device data 6〇 includes purchase time data, sales amount, and purchase. The store information, the first specific period, the second specific period, the first specific amount, and the second specific amount, but the invention is not limited thereto. Then proceed to step S72: notifying the specific institution to charge the first specific amount to the manufacturer Costs and fees specific amount of the second to the consumer.
在本發明之一實施例中，特定機構93可為政府機關（譬 如環保署基管會）向製造電器裝置20之廠商92收取第一特定 金額之費用及先由販賣店家向消費者91收取第二特定金額之 費用，但本發明不以此為限。在本發明之一實施例中，第一特 定金額及第二特定金額係可由特定機構93預先設定或以電器 裝置20之販賣價格之一定比例來決定（譬如第一特定金額係 販賣價格之6%及第二特定金額係販賣價格之1%)。 接著進行步驟S73 :記錄電器裝置資料至伺服器。 在本發明之一實施例中，伺服器50係設置於特定機構93 中，可整合電器裝置20於消費者91購買、使用及廢棄之狀態。 在本發明之一實施例中，在商店將電器產S 20販賣給消費者 91後，可將電器裝置20資料透過網路傳輸至伺服器5〇。 接著進行步驟S74 :讀㈣器裝置中之無線傳輸裝置之儲 子置所儲存之購買時間資料。其中此步驟係當電器裝置被回 收時所完<。 π _ ^本發明之一實施例中，當消費者91將電器裝置2〇進行 ° B'進行回收之機構（譬如政府機關、店家或廠商）使用 :在:輸裝置讀取器4〇讀取電器裝置中之無線傳輸裝置30之 储存裝置31所儲存之購買時間資料。 笛f著進行步驟S75:比對購買時間資料至回收時是否達到 弗一特定期間。 7 201028226 之日期間係自消費者91購買電器裝置之日起至回收 特定機發明""_']中’第—特定期間可由 冰====裝置如之-種使用年限。舉例而言，電 或電風肩夕ί間係1〇年，電視機之第一特定期間係7年 〆第一特定期間係5年，但本發明不以此為限。 之費進行步驟Μ :通知特定機構退還第-特定金額 用^廠商及退還第二特定金額之費用至消費者。 了消費者91將電器裝置2〇回收時，已超過第 i還第通Hi構93退還第—特定金額之f用至廠商％及 第一特疋金額之費用至消費者91。藉此，可 二1器產品時’加強其咖度，使可達到規/ s意丢棄，提高電器產品之使用率及回收率。、 商。接著再進行步驟S77:通知特定機構給予獎勵措施至廠 金補獎勵措施包括商92之獎動 之-實==譬.=稅)’以鼓勒廠商92。在本發明 之第-特定麵之 = 制帛—狀_而沒收 達到ΪΞ特步驟S78:比對構買時間資料至回收時是否 ”行步驟S79:通知特定機構 疋，，用絲商及部分之第二_金額之費用第:特 在本發明之-實施例中，第二特定斯間費^費者。 間，舉例來說，電冰箱之第二特物間係5年，電視機 201028226 年，但本發明不 定金額，至In an embodiment of the present invention, the specific organization 93 may charge a first specific amount to the manufacturer 92 of the manufacturing electrical device 20 for a government agency (such as the Environmental Protection Agency's Foundation Management Association) and first charge the consumer 91 to the consumer 91 Two specific amounts of fees, but the invention is not limited thereto. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first specific amount and the second specific amount may be preset by the specific institution 93 or determined by a certain percentage of the selling price of the electrical device 20 (for example, the first specific amount is 6% of the selling price) And the second specific amount is 1% of the selling price). Then proceed to step S73: recording the electrical device data to the server. In an embodiment of the present invention, the server 50 is disposed in the specific mechanism 93, and the state in which the electrical device 20 is purchased, used, and discarded by the consumer 91 can be integrated. In an embodiment of the present invention, after the store sells the appliance S 20 to the consumer 91, the appliance 20 data can be transmitted to the server 5 via the network. Next, proceeding to step S74: reading the purchase time data stored in the storage device of the wireless transmission device in the (four) device. This step is done when the electrical device is recycled. π _ ^ In one embodiment of the present invention, when the consumer 91 recycles the electrical device 2 to a mechanism (for example, a government agency, a store, or a manufacturer): at: the device reader 4 〇 reads The purchase time data stored in the storage device 31 of the wireless transmission device 30 in the electrical device. The flute f proceeds to step S75: whether the purchase time data is compared to the time of recovery to reach a specific period. 7 The period of 201028226 is from the date of purchase of the electrical device by the consumer 91 to the recycling of the specific machine invention ""_'] the specific period can be used by the ice ==== device. For example, the electric or electric wind is one year, the first specific period of the television is 7 years, and the first specific period is 5 years, but the invention is not limited thereto. The fee is carried out by step Μ: notifying the specific institution to refund the first-specific amount. The manufacturer and the second specific amount are refunded to the consumer. When the consumer 91 collects the electrical device 2, it has surpassed the fee of the first-specific amount to the manufacturer's % and the first special amount to the consumer 91. In this way, it is possible to enhance the ambience of the product, so that it can be discarded, and the utilization rate and recovery rate of the electrical products can be improved. , business. Then, step S77 is further sent to notify the specific institution to give the incentive measure to the factory, and the reward measure includes the reward of the merchant 92 - the real == 譬. = tax) ‘to the manufacturer 92. In the first-specific aspect of the present invention = 帛 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The second _ amount of the fee: In the embodiment of the present invention, the second specific fee is the fee. For example, the second special item of the refrigerator is 5 years, the television 201028226 But the invention is not worth the amount, to
综上所陳’本發明無論就目的、手段及功效，在在均顯示 ,、週異於f知技術之特徵。惟須注意，上述實施例僅為例示性 說明本發明之原理及其功效，而非用於限制本發明之範圍。本 發明之權利保護範圍應如後述之申請專利範圍所述。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係關於本發明之一實施例之促進環保回收之系統之使用 環境示意圖。 圖2係關於本發明之一實施例之促進環保回收之方法之步驟 流程圖。 電器裝置20 儲存裝置31 伺服器50 電器裝置資料60 消費者91 特定機構93 【主要元件符號說明】 促進環保回收之系統1 無線傳輸裝置30 無線傳輸裝置讀取器40 資料庫51 網路80 廠商92In summary, the present invention is characterized by its purpose, means and efficacy, and is different from the characteristics of the technology. It is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and its advantages, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be as described in the scope of the patent application to be described later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the use environment of a system for promoting environmentally friendly recycling according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for promoting environmentally friendly recycling in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Electrical device 20 Storage device 31 Server 50 Electrical device data 60 Consumer 91 Specific mechanism 93 [Description of main component symbols] System for promoting environmentally friendly recycling 1 Wireless transmission device 30 Wireless transmission device reader 40 Database 51 Network 80 Manufacturer 92