TW201026922A - Laundry machine - Google Patents

Laundry machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201026922A
TW201026922A TW98130765A TW98130765A TW201026922A TW 201026922 A TW201026922 A TW 201026922A TW 98130765 A TW98130765 A TW 98130765A TW 98130765 A TW98130765 A TW 98130765A TW 201026922 A TW201026922 A TW 201026922A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lotion
water
detergent
washing machine
storage container
Prior art date
Application number
TW98130765A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI384102B (en
Inventor
Takeshi Kando
Kazunori Maeda
Taketo Okuyama
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Publication of TW201026922A publication Critical patent/TW201026922A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI384102B publication Critical patent/TWI384102B/en

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Abstract

The laundry machine of the present invention comprises: a detergent container to contain detergent; a water-instilling lid body for instilling water into the detergent container; a frame body of detergent dropping part, which is the space to contain the detergent container and for pulling out the detergent container freely; and a water-feeding path whose one end is connected to water-feeding valve, and the middle segment at the other end of the water-feeding path is connected to water tank through the frame body of detergent dropping part. The detergent container contains: a detergent-containing part to contain the detergent; a dropping route connected to the said space part exhausting the detergent; a concave recycling-groove with a base, which is installed on the pulling-direction side of the detergent-containing part; and a recycling channel connected to the recycling groove. Also, the recycling channel is connected to the dropping route. As a result, the water-leaking on the side of the pulling-direction of the detergent container is eliminated, and the amount of water supply into the detergent container is increased. Furthermore, the problem of residual detergent at low water pressure can also be solved.

Description

201026922 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬技術領威3 發明領域 本發明係關於包含有洗劑收容容器與對該洗劑收容容 器進行給水之注水蓋體的洗衣機。 C先前技術3 發明背景201026922 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a washing machine including a lotion storage container and a water-filling cover for supplying water to the lotion container. C prior art 3 invention background

譬如日本專利公開公報特開2〇〇7—68801號公報,歷來 之洗衣機一般係如下之構成,即,由供給來自設置於洗衣 機本體上部之自來水的給水之給水閥,經由收納有洗劑之 洗劑收容容器而對水槽内進行給水。 第6圖係習知之滾筒式洗衣機的縱剖面圖。第7圖係顯 示同一習知滚筒式洗衣機之洗劑收容部的構成之側面圖。 於第6圖中’滾筒式洗衣機6〇包含有:以驅動泵61進行 旋轉且於略水平方向或傾斜方向具有旋轉軸之旋轉滾筒 (洗衣兼脫水槽)62 ;及内含有旋轉滚筒62之水槽(外槽)63。 於水槽63之上方係配置有洗劑投入構造64。 於第7圖說明此洗劑投人構造64。洗劑投人構造64包含 有洗劑投人部框體65、及關閉洗劑收容容器68與其上部之 注水蓋體66。於洗軸人部㈣65之下部,係連結有連接 於水槽63之給水官7G。洗劑收容容⑽係可拉出地加以收 7之水停止供水或加以給水之給水 容於洗織人部_65。又,洗織人部框齡之側面係 包含有讓來自給水入口 閥69。 201026922 於洗劑收容容器6 8裝填洗劑或柔軟劑並開啟給水閥 69藉此’水由給水閥69經由部分洗劑投入部框體65而供 給於上部的注水蓋體66内。經給水之水係由設置於注水蓋 體66之多數注水孔(未圖示)而注水至洗劑收容容器68内,與 投入於洗劑收容容器68之洗劑混合而成為洗劑混合水。洗 劑此σ水係由溢水部71等而通過連接於底部之給水管7〇 内,給水至水槽63内。藉由如前述之構成來進行洗劑之投 入及給水。 惟’前述構成中,以高壓對洗劑投入部進行給水時, 若由溢水部71流出超過容量能力之水係加以給水,由洗劑 收容容器68溢出的水將會往洗衣機前方面漏出。為防止此 情事’係提出有下述之構成等,即,安裝密封構件以防止 溢水之構成,抑或於注水蓋體66設置不供給於洗劑收容容 器68内之旁通的排水孔且不供給部分水,藉此來減少朝向 洗劑收容容器68之水吐出量。 然而’安裝密封構件之構成中,除作業性及成本上的 課題,對於其水密封耐久性亦有課題。又,於注水蓋體66 設置#通的排水孔來降低朝向洗劑收容容器之水吐出壓的 構成中,於低水壓時送往洗劑收容容器之給水量將減少。 因此,不能元全將洗劑溶解流出時’將會弓丨起洗劑殘留之 不良情況。 【欲明内容】 發明楙要 本發明係提供一種具有可消除洗劑殘留且不會有漏水 4 201026922 - 危險性之洗劑收容容器之洗衣機。 本發明之洗衣機係包含有:旋轉滾筒,係收容洗滌物; 水槽’係内包有旋轉滾筒;洗劑收容容器,係設置於水槽 之上方並收納洗劑;注水蓋體,係對洗劑收容容器進行注 水,洗劑投入部㈣,係構成可自由拉出洗劑收容容器地 將其加以收容之空間部;給水閥,係進行對於注水蓋體之 '給水控制’及給水路徑,係一端與給水閥連通,另一端中 ❹ 段經洗劑投入部框體而與水槽連通 ;且洗劑收容容器包含 #·洗劑收各部’係收容洗劑;投人路,係連通於前述空 凹狀的回收溝,係設置於洗劑收容部之拉出 方向側’及回收通路’係設置成與回收溝連通;又,回收 通路係與投入路連通。 藉此,由注士 $ g K盘體向洗劑收容部給水之水往前方側溢 出時,亦可由回收 内 β 每回收通路而回收至洗劑投入部框體 可不產4追加密封構件而使得成本上揚情事就防止漏 籲 由於漏水的危險性消失,旁通的排水孔亦不需要, 可增加由庄水蓋體朝向洗劑收容部之給水量,藉此,亦可 避免低壓給水時之洗#m留的危險性 。再者,藉由增加給 水置並可縮紐给水時間而可縮短洗程。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係本發明實施形態1中之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。 第2圖係同〜洗衣機之洗劑投入部框體部分的側面剖 面圖。 第3圖係同—洗衣機之洗劑投入部框體部分的構造之 201026922 分解立體圖。 第4圖係同一洗衣機之洗劑投入部框體部分的動作側 面剖面圖。 第5圖係本發明實施形態2中之洗衣機的洗劑投入部框 體部分之構造的分解立體圖。 第6圖係習知之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。 第7圖係顯示習知之洗衣機的洗劑收容部之構成的側 面圖。Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. H07-68801, the conventional washing machine generally has a configuration in which a water supply valve for supplying water from a tap water provided in an upper portion of a washing machine body is washed with a lotion. The agent stores the container and supplies water to the inside of the water tank. Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional drum type washing machine. Fig. 7 is a side view showing the configuration of a lotion accommodating portion of the same conventional drum type washing machine. In the sixth drawing, the drum type washing machine 6 includes a rotary drum (washing and dewatering tank) 62 that rotates with a drive pump 61 and has a rotating shaft in a horizontal direction or an oblique direction; and a water tank containing the rotary drum 62 therein. (outer slot) 63. A lotion injection structure 64 is disposed above the water tank 63. This lotion injecting construct 64 is illustrated in FIG. The lotion administration structure 64 includes a lotion injection unit frame 65, and a water injection cap 66 that closes the lotion storage container 68 and the upper portion thereof. At the lower part of the washing shaft (four) 65, a water supply official 7G connected to the water tank 63 is connected. The lotion accommodating capacity (10) is the water that can be pulled out to receive water or the water supplied to the woven person. Further, the side of the frame of the washing and weaving portion includes a valve 69 for the water supply inlet. 201026922 A lotion or a softener is filled in the lotion storage container 6.8, and the water supply valve 69 is opened. The water is supplied from the water supply valve 69 to the upper water injection cap 66 via the partial lotion input unit frame 65. The water supplied to the water is filled into the lotion storage container 68 by a plurality of water injection holes (not shown) provided in the water injection cover 66, and mixed with the lotion which is supplied to the lotion storage container 68 to form a lotion mixed water. The sigma water is supplied from the overflow portion 71 or the like to the water supply pipe 7 of the bottom portion, and the water is supplied to the water tank 63. The administration of the lotion and the water supply are carried out by the constitution as described above. In the above-mentioned configuration, when the water supply to the lotion input unit is performed at a high pressure, if the overflow unit 71 flows out of the water supply capacity exceeding the capacity, the water overflowed from the lotion storage container 68 leaks to the front side of the washing machine. In order to prevent this, the following configuration is employed, that is, the sealing member is attached to prevent the overflow of water, or the water-filling cover 66 is provided with a drain hole that is not supplied to the bypass in the lotion container 68 and is not supplied. Part of the water is thereby used to reduce the amount of water discharged toward the lotion storage container 68. However, in the configuration in which the sealing member is mounted, there is a problem in terms of workability and cost, and durability of the water seal. Further, in the water-filling lid body 66, the water-passing hole is provided to reduce the water discharge pressure toward the lotion storage container, and the amount of water supplied to the lotion storage container at the time of low water pressure is reduced. Therefore, it is not possible to completely disintegrate the lotion when it is dissolved out. [Description of Contents] Summary of the Invention The present invention provides a washing machine having a lotion-retaining container which can eliminate the residue of the lotion without leaking 4 201026922 - dangerous. The washing machine of the present invention comprises: a rotating drum for accommodating laundry; a sink for carrying a rotating drum; a lotion container for being disposed above the sink and for storing the lotion; and a water-filling cover for the lotion container The water injection and the lotion input unit (4) constitute a space portion in which the lotion storage container can be freely pulled out; the water supply valve performs the 'water supply control' and the water supply path for the water injection cover, one end and the water supply The valve is connected, and the middle end of the other end is connected to the water tank through the lotion input unit frame; and the lotion storage container includes #·洗剂收部's part to contain the lotion; the investment path is connected to the aforementioned concave shape The recovery groove is provided in the pull-out direction side 'and the recovery passage' of the lotion accommodating portion so as to be in communication with the recovery groove; and the recovery passage is connected to the input path. Therefore, when the water of the water supply to the lotion accommodating portion overflows from the front side of the medicinal material, the recovery can be recovered from the recovery medium β to the lotion input unit frame without the addition of 4 additional sealing members. If the cost is raised, the leakage is prevented. Because the risk of water leakage disappears, the bypass drain hole is not needed, and the water supply amount from the water cover to the lotion accommodating portion can be increased, thereby avoiding the low pressure water supply. Wash #m to stay dangerous. Furthermore, the washing process can be shortened by increasing the water supply and reducing the water supply time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a washing machine in a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the frame portion of the lotion input portion of the washing machine. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the frame portion of the detergent input portion of the washing machine. Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the casing portion of the detergent input unit of the same washing machine. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the casing portion of the lotion input portion of the washing machine in the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional washing machine. Fig. 7 is a side view showing the configuration of a lotion accommodating portion of a conventional washing machine.

C實施冷式;J 較佳實施例之詳細說明 以下’邊參照圖式邊說明本發明之實施形態。又,並 非以此實施形態而限定本發明。 (實施形態1) 第1圖係本發明第1實施形態中之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。 於第1圖中,左方係表示洗衣機前方。第2圖係同一洗衣機 之洗劑投入部框體部分的侧面剖面圖。第3圖係同一洗衣機 之洗劑投入部框體部分的構造之分解立體圖。 第1圖中’洗衣機1包含内設有旋轉滾筒4及水槽3之洗 衣機框體2。於水槽3之上方部,設有於上方具有開口之有 底的剖面呈略〕字狀箱體之洗劑投入部框體4〇。進而,於 洗劑投入部框體40之上方設有注水蓋體3〇。可自由拉出洗 劑收谷容器21地將其收納於洗劑投入部4〇内之空間部 40d。於注水盍體30設有給水至洗劑收容容器21之第1給水 路31及第2給水路32。於第1給水路31及第2給水路32連接有 201026922 給水閥7 ’藉由給水閥7之開關而給水。於洗劑投入部框體 40之底部連接有給水路徑%,給水路徑26係朝向水槽3而與 其連接。 於第2圖進一步詳細說明洗劑投入部框體部分。洗劑收 容容器21係可自由拉出地收納於洗劑投入部框體4〇。洗劑 收谷谷器21包含有拉把25,藉由拉把25之操作而可自由地 加以拉出。洗劑收容容器21包含有收容粉末合成洗劑之粉 ❹ 末洗劑收谷部22、收容液體洗劑或液體漂白劑之液體洗劑 收容部23、及收容液體柔軟劑之液體柔軟劑收容部24。注 水蓋體30包含有成為供給於洗劑收容容器21之水的通水路 之通水空間部37,及於其底面形成有多數小孔之注水口 33。通水空間部37係藉由熱熔著以聚丙烯樹脂等構成的兩 片樹脂成形板而形成。又,通水空間部37包含有將水供給 至粉末洗劑收容部22及液體洗劑收容部23之第丨給水路 31 ’及將水供給至液體柔軟劑收容部24之第2給水路32。 φ 於粉末洗劑收容部22之下游側形成有粉末洗劑投入路 2 2 a ’於液體洗劑收容部2 3之下流側外底部形成有液體洗劑 投入路23a ’於液體柔軟劑收容部24之外底部下游側形成有 液體柔軟劑投入路24a。 又,洗劑投入部框體40係於其底部一體形成洗劑液供 給路41。且構成為由給水閥7給水之水經稀釋並如箭頭a、 箭頭B般,洗劑液由各洗劑投入路通過空間部4〇d而流往洗 劑液供給路41。進而,洗劑混合液係由洗劑液供給路41而 經由連接於該洗劑液供給路41之給水路徑26,供給至水槽3 201026922 内。 第3圖之刀解立體圖係表示由洗劑投入部框體40將洗 劑收容谷器21拉出至預定位置以上,且將注水蓋體3〇取下 至上方的分解狀態。 第t 體3()之後方(圖式之左右)係形成有 第1給水路31及第2給水路32。又,洗劑投人部框體4〇係一 方呈開放且形成於成為洗劑收容容器21之拉出用開放部 的有底之平面口字狀箱體。 洗劑收> a ϋ 21於第3圖中左側係粉末洗劑收容部 22,且於其拉出方向側(本實施形態i中之洗衣機的前方 侧、第3圖的右側)’液體洗劑收容部23、液體柔軟劑收容 部24及回收通路19係並列狀態地加以配置。進行洗滌時, 7jc係由/主水盍體3G之第1給水路3丨而給水至粉末洗劑收容 部22、液體洗劑收容部23。進行洗清時,水係由第2給水路 32而給水至液體柔軟劑收容部24。 液體柔軟劑收容部24於底部係形成有具預定高度之中 空狀的管體24b。管體24b係上端呈開放,下端對於液體柔 軟劑投人路24a呈開放。於液體柔軟劑收容部24,在管體鳩 之對應位置,係、由上方覆蓋具有蓋狀之圓筒部^的液體柔 軟:容部蓋體24d。於圓筒部24c之下端部與液體柔軟劑 收容部2 4之底部之間係具有預定的間隙,於圓筒部2 4 e之 内上面與管體24b之上端部之間係具有預定的間隙。藉此構 成,給水至液體柔軟劑收容部24時,藉由虹吸效果,所給 水之水將於圓筒部24c之内面與管體24b之外面之間上升, 201026922 : 並通過管體24b之内部而落下至液體柔軟劑投入路24a。 : 於液體洗劑收容部23及液體柔軟劑收容部24之拉出方 向側(第3圖中之右侧)與拉把25之間,係具有有底之凹狀的 回收溝50。回收溝50係以切口部20而與設置於液體洗劑收 容部23側方之回收通路19連通。 回收通路19係連通於洗劑收容容器21下游側外底部之 液體洗劑投入路23a或液體柔軟劑投入路24a而成為排出的 出π。 ® 又,於洗劑投入部框體40之上緣部,由上方觀看曲徑 肋構件40a係形成為3字的三邊,且令曲徑肋構件4〇a之上 端部接觸於注水蓋體30之下方面,並於其外周捲繞有溝 40b。又,溝40b係於第3圖中之内部側之邊有兩處、其以外 的兩邊各一處而形成有合計四處的切口部4〇c,俾與洗劑投 入部框體40内側相通。 於本實施形態1係使用第4圖來說明拉出洗劑收容容器 的狀態。第4圖係本實施形態1之洗衣機的洗劑投入部框體 部分之動作側面剖面圖,且為將洗劑收容容器拉出至一般 使用狀態的預定位置之狀態。所謂拉出至一般使用的預定 位置之狀態,係使用者於洗滌開始前等將洗劑收容容器21 由洗衣機框體2往身體方向拉出,投入洗劑類之場合。在拉 出之狀態而由上方(箭頭C方向)將預定量的洗劑等投入洗 劑收容容器21之液體洗劑收容部23或粉末洗劑收容部22。 如此’洗劑收容容器21係構成為在操作拉把25而由洗 劑投入部框體40拉出至一般使用的預定位置時,液體洗劑 9 201026922 收容部23、液體柔軟劑收容部24及回收溝5〇的出口,即液 體洗劑投入路23a、抑或液體柔軟劑投入路24a,不會由洗 劑投入部框體40之空間部40d飛出而位在内側。 有關如前述構成之洗衣機,於以下說明其動作。市售 的粉末洗劑、液體洗劑、液體柔軟劑係分別藉由使用者而 投入於洗劑收容器21之粉末洗劑收容部22、液體洗劑收容 部23、液體柔軟劑收容部24。所投入之洗劑的種類係可依 使用者而適宜地加以選擇,可為任一者或全部。 一旦洗滌程序開始,給水閥7係開放並給水。所給水之 水係流向設置於通水空間部37之第1給水路31。往第1給水 路31流入之水’係由注水口33而朝向粉末洗劑收容部22及 液體洗劑收容部23注水。 於粉末洗劑收容部22中,粉末洗劑與水混合、溶解而 成為洗劑混合液,洗劑混合液係流向粉末洗劑投入路22a, 且如箭頭A般,往空間部40d、洗劑液供給路41流去。同樣 地,於液體洗劑收容部23中’液體洗劑與水混合、溶解而 成為洗劑混合液’洗劑混合液係流向液體洗劑投入路23 a, 且如箭頭B般,往空間部40d、洗劑液供給路41流去。 其等洗劑混合液係最終將經過洗劑液供給路41而通過 给水路徑26往水槽3供給。 又,洗滌程序之後係進行洗清程序。進行此洗清程序 時,由給水閥7供給之水係流向設置於通水空間部37之第2 給水路32。流入第2給水路32之水係由注水口 33往柔軟劑收 容部24注水。 10 201026922 於柔軟劑收容部24中,柔軟劑與水混合、溶解而成為 洗劑混合液,洗劑混合液係藉由虹吸效果而於圓筒部24c之 内面與管體24b之外面之間、以及通過管體24b之内部而流 向柔軟劑投入路24a,且如箭頭B般’往空間部4〇d、洗劑液 供給路41流去。進而,洗劑混合液係經給水路徑26而往水 槽3供給。 如剷述,進行洗滌程序及洗清程序時,洗劑混合液係 往水槽3供給。 此處,本實施形態1中,於洗劑收容容器21係設有回收 溝50及回收通路19。於液體洗劑收容部23及柔軟劑收容部 24之拉出方向側(本實施形態i中之洗衣機前方側、第3圖中 之左右)係設有回收溝50,進而,回收溝5〇係藉由切口部2〇 而與回收通路19連通。故,由於藉由虹吸效果而緩慢流動, 因此即使水係以高壓力自注水蓋體3 〇朝向容易蓄留水之柔 軟劑收容部24給水,且其所給予之水往拉出方向溢出時, 亦不會向洗劑收容容器21外部漏出而朝回收溝5〇回收。進 而,回收之水可由回收溝50經回收通路19,自液體洗劑投 入路23a或液體柔軟劑投入路24a而向洗劑投入部框體奶内 回收。藉此’ W產生追加密封構件錢魏本上揚情事 就防止漏水。 再者,由於漏水的危險性消失,由注水蓋體%朝向洗 劑投入部之給水量亦可增加,藉此,並可避钱壓給水時 之洗劑殘留的危險性。此外,藉由增加給水量,亦可縮短 給水時間而可縮短洗程。 201026922 又,本實施形態1中,係於洗劑投入部框體40之三邊的 - 外周壁形成較高的曲徑肋構件4〇a,並讓該曲徑肋構件4〇a · 接觸前述注水蓋體30之下方面。藉此,即使是由注水蓋體 30於洗劑收容容器21進行高水壓之注水且為水飛濺之狀 態,仍可藉由曲徑肋構件40a而防止水飛散到洗劑投入部框 體40外側。又,縱或由曲徑肋構件4〇a之前端與注水蓋體3〇 之下方面的微小間隙滲出的微少量之水分,亦不會滴落至 洗劑投入部框體40外面而可以形成於外周部之溝4〇b加以 回收’並由切口部40c返回洗劑投入部框體4〇之内側。如 參 此,除可防止來自於上方具有開口之洗劑收容容器21之前 方(拉把25側)的漏水之構成,並可消除來自洗劑投入部框體 40之上周緣部的漏水。藉此,此洗劑投入部框體4〇之上周 緣部亦可不產生追加密封構件而使得成本上揚情事就防止 漏水,並可消除由洗劑投入部框體4〇往外面的漏水。 又,如第4圖所示,洗劑收容容器21由洗劑投入部框體 40拉出至-般使用狀態的預定位置時,係構成為液體洗劑 投入路23a或液體柔軟劑投人路24a並不會由洗劑投人部框 © 體40之空間部侧飛出而位在内側。因此,在未將液體洗劑 投入液體洗劑收容部23場合、或未將液體柔軟劑投入液體 柔軟劑收容部24而由於虹吸效果流出之場合、進而殘存有 溢出於回收溝50之水的場合,由於可自液體洗劑投入路^ 缝體柔軟劑投人路24a往洗劑投人部框體侧回收,因此 可防止朝向外部之紐洗劑、液體柔軟劑及水滴下。 (第2實施形態) 12 201026922 ' 使用第5圖說明有關本發明第2實施形態之構成及動 作。又,與實施形態1相同的構成之部分的說明係省略,僅 說明不同之部分。 第5圖係本發明第2實施形態之洗衣機之洗劑投入部框 體部分的構造之分解立體圖,顯示將洗劑收容容器21拉出 至超過預定位置且由上方取下注水蓋體之分解狀態。 於第5圖中,洗劑收容容器21係並列配置液體洗劑收容 部23及液體柔軟劑收容部24。又,液體洗劑收容部23及液 ❹ 體柔軟劑收容部24之前方(第4圖之右側)與拉把25之間,係 包含有底之凹狀的回收溝50。回收溝50係以切口部2〇而與 液體洗劑收容部23連結,進而與液體洗劑投入路23a連接。 因此,液體洗劑收容部23係構成作為溢出於回收溝5〇之水 的回收通路之作用。 以下說明有關如以上構成之洗衣機其動作。 液體洗劑收容部23係作為實施形態丨中之回收通路i 9 φ 之作用的構成。因此,以高壓力由注水蓋體30往洗劑收容 部給水之水朝前方側溢出時,亦可由回收溝5〇通過液體洗 劑收容部32而回收至前述洗劑投入部框體侧。故,可不 產生追加密封構件而使得成本上揚情事就防止漏水。又, 由於液體洗劑收容部23係作為回收通路而作用,因此洗劑 收容器本身可小型化。 再者本第2實施形g中’係構成為將液體洗劑收容部 23作為回收通路而作用,但亦可構成為 以液體柔軟劑收容 部24或粉末洗劑收容部22進行該作用。 13 201026922 再者,本第2實施形態中,係於粉末洗劑收容部22之前 方(第4圖之右側)的拉把25側,並列設置液體洗劑收容部23 及液體柔軟劑收容部24,但變換粉末洗劑收容部22與液體 洗劑收容部23或液體柔軟劑收容部24之配置,抑或將粉末 洗劑收容部2 2與液體洗劑收容部2 3作為一個收容部而構成 亦可獲得相同的功效。 以上,本發明之洗衣機係可不產生追加密封構件而使 得成本上揚情事就防止漏水,且可解決低壓給水時之洗劑 殘留,故不僅傾斜配置旋轉滾筒之滚筒式洗衣機,亦可適 用於洗滌兼脫水槽為縱型之洗衣機等。 C圖式簡單說明3 第1圖係本發明實施形態1中之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。 第2圖係同一洗衣機之洗劑投入部框體部分的側面剖 面圖。 第3圖係同一洗衣機之洗劑投入部框體部分的構造之 分解立體圖。 第4圖係同一洗衣機之洗劑投入部框體部分的動作侧 面剖面圖。 第5圖係本發明實施形態2中之洗衣機的洗劑投入部框 體部分之構造的分解立體圖。 第6圖係習知之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。 第7圖係顯示習知之洗衣機的洗劑收容部之構成的侧 面圖。 14 201026922C is a cold type; J. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited by the embodiment. (Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine in a first embodiment of the present invention. In the first figure, the left side shows the front of the washing machine. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a casing portion of a detergent input unit of the same washing machine. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the casing portion of the detergent input portion of the same washing machine. In the first drawing, the washing machine 1 includes a washing machine housing 2 in which a rotary drum 4 and a water tank 3 are provided. In the upper portion of the water tank 3, a lotion-input frame body 4'''''' Further, a water injection cap 3 is provided above the lotion input unit casing 40. The lottery container 21 can be freely pulled out and stored in the space portion 40d in the lotion input portion 4A. The water injection body 30 is provided with a first water supply path 31 and a second water supply path 32 for supplying water to the lotion storage container 21. Water is supplied to the first water supply path 31 and the second water supply path 32 by the 201026922 water supply valve 7' by the switch of the water supply valve 7. A water supply path % is connected to the bottom of the lotion input unit casing 40, and the water supply path 26 is connected to the water tank 3 and connected thereto. The body portion of the lotion input portion will be described in further detail in Fig. 2. The lotion container 21 is detachably housed in the lotion input unit casing 4''. The lotion hopper 21 includes a pull handle 25 which can be freely pulled out by the operation of the pull handle 25. The lotion storage container 21 includes a powder lotion portion 22 for containing a powder synthetic lotion, a liquid lotion storage portion 23 for containing a liquid lotion or a liquid bleach, and a liquid softener containing portion for containing a liquid softener. twenty four. The water injection cover 30 includes a water passage space portion 37 which serves as a water passage for the water supplied to the lotion storage container 21, and a water injection port 33 having a plurality of small holes formed in the bottom surface thereof. The water passing space portion 37 is formed by heat-melting two resin molded sheets made of a polypropylene resin or the like. Further, the water passing space portion 37 includes a third water supply path 31' for supplying water to the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 and the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23, and a second water supply path 32 for supplying water to the liquid softener accommodating portion 24. . φ is formed on the downstream side of the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 with a powder detergent supply path 2 2 a 'The liquid detergent supply passage 23a' is formed in the liquid softener accommodating portion at the lower flow side of the liquid detergent accommodating portion 2 3 . A liquid softener supply path 24a is formed on the bottom downstream side of the outer surface of 24. Further, the lotion input unit casing 40 integrally forms the lotion supply path 41 at the bottom thereof. Further, the water supplied from the water supply valve 7 is diluted, and as shown by an arrow a and an arrow B, the lotion liquid flows through the space portion 4〇d from the respective detergents to the detergent liquid supply path 41. Further, the lotion mixture is supplied from the lotion supply path 41 to the water supply tank 3 201026922 via the water supply path 26 connected to the lotion supply path 41. The knife-disclosed perspective view of Fig. 3 shows the state in which the lotion-receiving sump 21 is pulled out to a predetermined position or more by the lotion-injecting unit casing 40, and the water-filled lid body 3 is taken up and disassembled upward. The first water supply path 31 and the second water supply path 32 are formed after the t-th body 3 () (the left and right of the drawing). Further, the lottery injection unit frame 4 is open and formed in a bottomed rectangular mouth-shaped case which is a drawing opening portion of the lotion storage container 21. The lotion > a ϋ 21 is the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 on the left side in Fig. 3, and is in the pull-out direction side (the front side of the washing machine in the first embodiment, the right side of the third figure) The agent storage unit 23, the liquid softener storage unit 24, and the recovery passage 19 are arranged in parallel. At the time of washing, 7jc is supplied to the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 and the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 from the first water supply path 3 of the main water raft body 3G. When the washing is performed, the water is supplied from the second water supply path 32 to the liquid softener storage portion 24. The liquid softener accommodating portion 24 is formed with a tubular body 24b having a predetermined height at the bottom. The upper end of the tubular body 24b is open, and the lower end is open to the liquid softener injection path 24a. In the liquid softener accommodating portion 24, the liquid soft portion having the lid-shaped cylindrical portion is covered by the upper portion at the corresponding position of the tubular body :: the container cover body 24d. A predetermined gap is formed between the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 24c and the bottom of the liquid softener receiving portion 24, and a predetermined gap is formed between the upper surface of the cylindrical portion 24e and the upper portion of the tubular body 24b. . According to this configuration, when the water is supplied to the liquid softener accommodating portion 24, the water of the supplied water rises between the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 24c and the outer surface of the tubular body 24b by the siphon effect, 201026922: and passes through the inside of the tubular body 24b. It falls to the liquid softener supply path 24a. Between the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 and the liquid softener accommodating portion 24 on the drawing side (the right side in Fig. 3) and the handlebar 25, there is a bottomed concave recovery groove 50. The recovery groove 50 communicates with the recovery passage 19 provided on the side of the liquid detergent receiving portion 23 by the notch portion 20. The recovery passage 19 is connected to the liquid detergent supply passage 23a or the liquid softener supply passage 24a at the outer bottom portion on the downstream side of the lotion storage container 21 to be discharged π. Further, at the upper edge portion of the lotion input unit casing 40, the curved rib member 40a is formed in three sides by three sides, and the upper end portion of the meandering rib member 4a is in contact with the water injection cover. In the lower part of 30, a groove 40b is wound around the outer circumference. Further, the groove 40b has two notches on the inner side in the third drawing, and a plurality of notched portions 4'c are formed at one of the other sides, and the inner surface of the groove 40b is communicated with the inside of the lotion injection portion casing 40. In the first embodiment, the state in which the lotion storage container is pulled out will be described using Fig. 4 . Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the casing portion of the lotion input portion of the washing machine of the first embodiment, and is a state in which the lotion storage container is pulled out to a predetermined position in a normal use state. In the state in which the predetermined position is normally pulled out, the user pulls the lotion storage container 21 from the washing machine casing 2 in the body direction before the start of washing, and puts in the lotion. A predetermined amount of the lotion or the like is introduced into the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 or the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 of the rinsing container 21 from the upper side (in the direction of the arrow C) in the pulled state. The lotion storage container 21 is configured such that when the handle 25 is operated and pulled out by the lottery input unit frame 40 to a predetermined position that is generally used, the liquid lotion 9 201026922, the accommodating portion 23, the liquid softener accommodating portion 24, and The outlet of the recovery tank 5, that is, the liquid detergent supply path 23a or the liquid softener supply path 24a, is not left by the space portion 40d of the lotion input unit casing 40 and is positioned inside. The operation of the washing machine having the above configuration will be described below. Commercially available powder lotion, liquid lotion, and liquid softener are respectively supplied to the powder lotion accommodating portion 22, the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23, and the liquid softener accommodating portion 24 of the lotion container 21 by the user. The type of the lotion to be administered may be appropriately selected depending on the user, and may be any or all. Once the washing process begins, the water supply valve 7 is opened and water is supplied. The water supplied to the water flows toward the first water supply path 31 provided in the water passing space portion 37. The water that has flowed into the first water supply path 31 is filled with water from the water injection port 33 toward the powder lotion storage unit 22 and the liquid detergent storage unit 23. In the powder lotion accommodating portion 22, the powder lotion is mixed with water and dissolved to form a lotion mixture, and the lotion mixture flows to the powder lotion introduction path 22a, and as shown by the arrow A, goes to the space portion 40d and the lotion. The liquid supply path 41 flows. Similarly, in the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23, 'the liquid lotion is mixed with water and dissolved to become a lotion mixture'. The lotion mixed liquid flows to the liquid lotion input path 23a, and as in the arrow B, goes to the space portion. 40d, the lotion supply path 41 flows. The lotion mixture is finally supplied to the water tank 3 through the water supply path 26 through the lotion supply path 41. Further, the washing procedure is followed by a washing procedure. When this washing process is performed, the water supplied from the water supply valve 7 flows to the second water supply path 32 provided in the water passing space portion 37. The water flowing into the second water supply path 32 is filled with water from the water injection port 33 to the softener containing portion 24. 10 201026922 In the softener accommodating portion 24, the softening agent is mixed with water and dissolved to form a lotion mixture, and the lotion mixture is applied between the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 24c and the outer surface of the tube body 24b by a siphon effect. The inside of the tubular body 24b flows into the softener supply path 24a, and flows toward the space portion 4〇d and the lotion supply path 41 as indicated by the arrow B. Further, the lotion mixture is supplied to the water tank 3 via the water supply path 26. When the washing process and the washing process are performed as described above, the lotion mixture is supplied to the water tank 3. Here, in the first embodiment, the recovery tank 50 and the recovery passage 19 are provided in the lotion storage container 21. The collection groove 50 is provided in the drawing direction of the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 and the softener accommodating portion 24 (the front side of the washing machine in the first embodiment, and the left side in the third drawing), and the collecting groove 5 is further provided. It is in communication with the recovery passage 19 by the notch portion 2〇. Therefore, since the water flows slowly by the siphon effect, even if the water is supplied with water from the water-filling cover body 3 at a high pressure toward the softener accommodating portion 24 where the water is easily stored, and the water to be supplied overflows in the pulling-out direction, It does not leak to the outside of the lotion storage container 21 and is collected in the recovery ditch 5〇. Further, the recovered water can be recovered from the recovery tank 50 through the recovery passage 19 from the liquid detergent injection path 23a or the liquid softener supply path 24a to the lotion input unit casing milk. In order to prevent the leakage of water by using the additional sealing member Qian Weiben. Further, since the risk of water leakage disappears, the amount of water supplied from the water-injecting lid body toward the detergent inlet portion can be increased, whereby the risk of remaining the lotion during the water supply can be avoided. In addition, by increasing the amount of water supplied, the water supply time can be shortened and the washing process can be shortened. In the first embodiment, the upper outer peripheral wall of the three sides of the lotion input unit casing 40 is formed with a high meandering rib member 4〇a, and the meandering rib member 4〇a is brought into contact with the aforementioned The underside of the water injection cover 30. By this means, even if the water-filling lid body 30 is filled with water at a high water pressure in the lotion storage container 21 and splashed with water, the water can be prevented from scattering to the lotion-injecting portion frame 40 by the curved-diameter rib member 40a. Outside. Further, a slight amount of water which is oozing out from the longitudinal gap between the front end of the curved rib member 4a and the lower surface of the water-filling cover 3〇 does not drip onto the outside of the lotion input unit 40 and can be formed. The groove 4 〇b in the outer peripheral portion is collected and returned to the inside of the lottery input unit casing 4 by the notch portion 40c. In addition, it is possible to prevent leakage of water from the front side (the side of the handle 25) of the lotion storage container 21 having an opening above, and to eliminate water leakage from the peripheral edge portion of the lotion input unit casing 40. As a result, the peripheral portion of the lotion input unit casing 4 can prevent leakage of water without causing an additional sealing member, and the leakage of water from the lottery input unit casing 4 to the outside can be eliminated. Further, as shown in Fig. 4, when the lotion storage container 21 is pulled out to the predetermined position in the general use state by the lotion input unit casing 40, it is configured as a liquid lotion input path 23a or a liquid softener injection path. 24a does not fly out of the space side of the body 40 of the lotion, and is located inside. Therefore, when the liquid detergent is not introduced into the liquid detergent storage unit 23, or when the liquid softener is not introduced into the liquid softener storage unit 24, and the siphon effect flows out, the water overflowing the recovery groove 50 remains. Since it can be recovered from the liquid detergent injection path 24a to the side of the lotion injection unit, it is possible to prevent the lotion, liquid softener and water droplets from facing the outside. (Second embodiment) 12 201026922' The configuration and operation of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. The description of the same components as those of the first embodiment will be omitted, and only the differences will be described. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the casing portion of the detergent supply unit of the washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention, showing the state in which the lotion storage container 21 is pulled out beyond the predetermined position and the water-filled lid body is removed from above. . In the fifth embodiment, the lotion storage container 21 is provided with the liquid lotion storage portion 23 and the liquid softener storage portion 24 in parallel. Further, between the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 and the liquid softener accommodating portion 24 (the right side of Fig. 4) and the handlebar 25, a concave collecting groove 50 having a bottom is provided. The recovery groove 50 is connected to the liquid detergent storage unit 23 by the notch portion 2A, and is further connected to the liquid detergent supply path 23a. Therefore, the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 functions as a recovery passage for water overflowing in the recovery tank 5〇. The operation of the washing machine having the above configuration will be described below. The liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 is configured to function as the recovery path i 9 φ in the embodiment. Therefore, when the water supply cover 30 is overflowed to the front side by the water supply cover 30 at a high pressure, the recovery tank 5 can be recovered by the liquid detergent storage unit 32 and collected on the side of the lotion input unit casing. Therefore, it is possible to prevent leakage of water without causing an additional sealing member to increase the cost. Further, since the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 functions as a recovery passage, the lotion container itself can be miniaturized. In the second embodiment, the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 functions as a recovery passage. However, the liquid softener accommodating portion 24 or the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 may be configured to perform the action. In addition, in the second embodiment, the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 and the liquid softener accommodating portion 24 are arranged side by side on the handle 25 side of the powder lotion accommodating portion 22 (on the right side of FIG. 4). However, the arrangement of the powder lotion accommodating portion 22, the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23, or the liquid softener accommodating portion 24 is changed, or the powder lotion accommodating portion 2 2 and the liquid lotion accommodating portion 23 are configured as one accommodating portion. The same effect can be obtained. As described above, the washing machine of the present invention can prevent leakage of water without causing an additional sealing member, and can solve the problem of residual detergent when the low-pressure water supply is provided. Therefore, it is suitable not only for the drum type washing machine in which the rotary drum is disposed, but also for washing and taking off. The sink is a vertical washing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a washing machine in a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the casing portion of the lotion input portion of the same washing machine. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the casing portion of the lotion input portion of the same washing machine. Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the casing portion of the detergent input unit of the same washing machine. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the casing portion of the lotion input portion of the washing machine in the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional washing machine. Fig. 7 is a side view showing the configuration of a lotion accommodating portion of a conventional washing machine. 14 201026922

【主要元件符號說明】 1.. .洗衣機 2.. .洗衣機框體 3.. .水槽 4.. ..旋轉滚筒 7.. .給水閥 19.. .回收通路 20.. .切口部 21.. .洗劑收容容器 22.. .粉末洗劑收容部 22a...粉末洗劑投入路 23.. .液體洗劑收容部 23a...液體洗劑投入路 24.. ..液體柔軟劑收容部 24a...液體柔軟劑投入路 24b...管體 24c...圓筒部 24d...液體柔軟劑收容部蓋體 25.. .拉把 26.. .給水路徑 30.. .注水蓋體 31.. .第1給水路 32.. .第2給水路 33.. .注水口 37.. .通水空間部 40.. .洗劑投入部框體 40a...曲徑肋構件 40b...溝 40c...切口部 40d...空間部 41.. .洗劑液供給路 50.··回收溝 60.. .滚筒式洗衣機 61.. .驅動泵 62.. .旋轉滚筒(洗衣兼脫水槽) 63. ··水槽(外槽) 64. ··洗劑投入構造 65.. .洗劑投入部框體 66.. .注水蓋體 67.. .給水入口 68.. .洗劑收容容器 69.. .給水閥 70.. .給水管 71.. .溢水部 15[Description of main component symbols] 1.. Washing machine 2.. Washing machine frame 3.. Sink 4.. Rotating drum 7.. Water supply valve 19. Recycling passage 20.. Cutting section 21. . . . The lotion storage container 22 . . . powder detergent storage portion 22 a ... powder lotion input path 23 .. liquid lotion storage portion 23 a ... liquid lotion input path 24 .. .. liquid softener The accommodating portion 24a...the liquid softener supply path 24b...the tube body 24c...the cylindrical portion 24d...the liquid softener accommodating portion cover body 25.. The pull handle 26.. The water supply path 30.. Water injection cover 31... 1st water supply path 32.. 2nd water supply path 33.. Water injection port 37.. Water-passing space part 40.. The lotion input part frame 40a... Rib member 40b...groove 40c...cut portion 40d...space portion 41.. lotion supply path 50.··recovery groove 60.. drum type washing machine 61.. drive pump 62.. Rotating drum (laundry and dewatering tank) 63. ··Sink (outer tank) 64. ··Dosing agent input structure 65.. Lotion input unit frame 66.. Water injection cover 67.. Water supply inlet 68 .. . lotion storage container 69.. water supply valve 70.. water supply pipe 71.. overflow part 15

Claims (1)

201026922 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種洗衣機,其特徵在於包含有: · 旋轉滾筒,係收容洗滌物; 水槽,係内包有前述旋轉滚筒; 洗劑收容容器,係設置於前述水槽之上方並收納洗 劑; 注水蓋體,係對前述洗劑收容容器進行注水; 洗劑投入部框體,係構成可自由拉出前述洗劑收容 容器地將其加以收容之空間部; 給水閥,係進行對於前述注水蓋體之給水控制;及 給水路徑,係設置於前述洗劑投入部框體之底部並 連通於前述水槽;且 前述洗劑收容容器包含有: 洗劑收容部,係收容前述洗劑; 投入路,係連通於排出前述洗劑之前述空間部; 有底之凹狀的回收溝,係設置於前述洗劑收容部之 & ❹ 拉出方向側;及 回收通路,係設置成與前述回收溝連通; 又,前述回收通路係與前述投入路連通。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣機,其中前述回收通路係前 述洗劑收容部。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣機,其中前述洗劑收容 容器係構成為自洗劑投入部框體而以一般使用狀態加以 拉出時,前述投入路位在前述洗劑投入部框體之空間部。 16 201026922201026922 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A washing machine, characterized in that: the rotary drum is for accommodating laundry; the water tank is covered with the rotary drum; the detergent storage container is arranged above the water tank and is stored a washing agent; a water-filling cover for injecting water into the lotion storage container; and a lotion-injecting unit frame, which is a space portion that can be freely pulled out of the lotion storage container; and the water supply valve is The water supply control of the water injection cover; and the water supply path is provided at the bottom of the lotion input unit frame and communicates with the water tank; and the lotion storage container includes: a lotion storage unit for storing the lotion; The input path is connected to the space portion for discharging the lotion; the bottomed concave recovery groove is provided in the < ❹ pull-out direction side of the lotion accommodating portion; and the recovery passage is provided in the foregoing The recovery channel is connected to each other; and the recovery passage is in communication with the input passage. 2. The washing machine of claim 1, wherein the recovery passage is a lotion accommodating portion. 3. The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lotion storage container is configured to be pulled out from the lotion loading unit frame in a normal use state, and the input path is in the lotion input unit. The space part of the frame. 16 201026922 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣機,其係於前述洗劑投入框 體之上緣部包含有肋構件,且前述肋構件之上端部接觸 前述注水蓋體。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之洗衣機,其係於前述洗劑投入框 體之前述肋構件的外周進而包含有溝;且 前述肋構件包含有連通前述溝與前述洗劑投入框 體之空間部的切口部。 174. The washing machine of claim 1, wherein the upper edge portion of the lotion input frame comprises a rib member, and the upper end portion of the rib member contacts the water injection cap. 5. The washing machine of claim 4, wherein the washing agent is placed on the outer periphery of the rib member of the casing to further include a groove; and the rib member includes a space for communicating the groove and the lotion into the frame. The cut portion of the part. 17
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TWI384102B (en) 2013-02-01
CN101713135B (en) 2011-09-28

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