TW201022740A - Method for making a composite polarizing plate - Google Patents

Method for making a composite polarizing plate Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201022740A
TW201022740A TW98132428A TW98132428A TW201022740A TW 201022740 A TW201022740 A TW 201022740A TW 98132428 A TW98132428 A TW 98132428A TW 98132428 A TW98132428 A TW 98132428A TW 201022740 A TW201022740 A TW 201022740A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
film
polarizing plate
transparent protective
resin
protective film
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Application number
TW98132428A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshikazu Matsumoto
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2008250612A external-priority patent/JP2010079210A/en
Priority claimed from JP2008313488A external-priority patent/JP2010102282A/en
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co
Publication of TW201022740A publication Critical patent/TW201022740A/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a method for making a composite polarizing plate, the method comprising the steps of: making a polarizing plate having a transparent protection film on one side by bonding a transparent protection film on one surface of a polarizing film and bonding a releasable adhesive film on the surface of an opposite side of the polarizing film, cutting the polarizing plate having a transparent protection film along an elongate direction to conform with the size of a phase difference film, removing the releasable film from the polarizing plate having transparent protection film cut in the previous step, and bonding the polarizing film surface together with the phase difference film by using an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin which is curable with heat or irradiation of an active energy ray.

Description

201022740 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關複合偏光板之製造方法 【先前技術】 液晶顯示裝置係活用其消耗電力低、以低電壓操作、 為輕量且薄型等特徵而使用於各種顯示用装置。此液晶顯 示裝置係由液晶單元(liquid crystal cell)、偏光板、相 位差薄膜、集光薄片、擴散薄膜、導光板、及光反射薄片 ❹等多種光學構件所構成。在此,藉由削減構成此等光學構 件之薄膜(film)或薄片(sheet)的片數或減低膜厚等改 良,而可圖謀達成液晶顯示裝置之生產致率或亮度之提升 及輕量·薄型化等,此等研究係正在盛大進行$ = 減少構成薄膜或薄片之片數而圖謀達成L曰顯示裝置 之薄型化的手段,已知如將偏光側之單側之保護薄膜兼作 為相位差薄膜的手法。例如,於日本特開平^娜2號公 ❹報(專敎獻υ巾’在將賴薄_騎偏㈣膜之雨面 ,成之偏光板中,由具有相位差_之機能的環狀稀煤系 树脂來構成該保護薄膜之至少一方。此外,於日本特開子 9—325216號公報(專利文獻2)中,揭示由雙折射性之薄膜 (相位差薄膜)來構成偏光薄膜之透明 透明保護層。 更層甲主夕肀 ::方面,相位差薄膜所要求之機能之一係將由液曰曰曰 所導致之相位差在正面方向或傾斜方向中相 、丁先于補仏。因此,相位差值之角度依存性為养常 321537 3 201022740 重要之光學特性。 在此’無論角度為何其相位差為幾乎定值之相位紊薄 膜已有數種提案’例如曰本特開平2—16〇2〇4號公報(茅利 文獻3)中,揭示藉由將固有雙折射(intrinsic birefringence)為正且分子在薄暝面之法線方向配向而成 的薄膜予以延伸,製成「垂直入射之相位差」與「從法瘃 傾斜40之方向入射之相位差」為幾乎相同的相位羞薄 膜。此相位差薄膜係在將面内慢輛方向、面内快軸方向反 厚度方向之折射率分別設為^、及⑴時,顯示ηχ>ηζ7 ° Hy之關係。 滿足前述nx>nz>ny2關係的相位差薄膜的製造方 法,在曰本特開平5-157911號公報(專利文獻4)中,揭系 將收縮性薄膜黏接在樹脂薄膜之單面或雙面而形成積廣 體,再將該積層體予以加熱延伸處理之方法。此方法係在 將樹脂薄膜延伸時,同時使其朝與其延伸軸垂直之方向收 縮,而引起朝厚度方向(Z方向)配向的方法,會使樹脂薄 Q 膜之折射率分佈在延伸前後大幅變化。因此,此製造方法 所用之樹月曰薄膜係以容易藉由低延伸倍率而產生相位蓋者 為仏’以往至今係使用例如聚碳酸醋系樹脂薄膜、或聚芳 香酯(P0lyaryiate)系樹脂薄膜、及聚颯(p〇lysulf〇ne)系 樹脂薄膜等芳香族系樹脂薄膜。 _此外’在日本特開平7__23〇〇〇7號公報(專利文獻5)中, 揭不藉由在經單軸延伸之熱塑性樹脂薄膜之至少單面,將 具有熱收縮性之薄瞑以使其熱收縮方向與前述熱塑性樹脂 4 321537 201022740 薄膜之延伸轴方向呈垂直之方式貼合,並進行熱收縮,而 製造相位差薄膜。如此獲得之相位差薄膜係在其厚度方向 亦使分子進行配向。由於此方法亦利用熱收縮性薄膜之熱 收縮所伴隨之單轴延伸熱塑性樹脂薄膜之收縮而在厚度方 向進行配向,因而主要仍使用容易表現相位差之芳香族系 樹脂薄膜。 , 然而’前述芳香族系樹脂薄膜由於光彈性係數之絕對 值大,故相對於應力,相位差容易變化。因此,當在貼合 參配置於液晶單元與偏光薄膜之間之狀態下暴露於高溫時, 有時會因偏光薄膜之收縮應力而使相位差超出設計值,戋 是因液晶顯示裝置之背光之熱所產生之應力不均而導致相 位差值不均’使顯示特性惡化而造成問題。 ^为一方面,環狀烯烴系樹脂薄膜等脂肪族系樹脂薄膜 係由於光彈性係數之絕對值小,近年來,適用於相位差薄 膜之動向正在提高中。然而,脂肪族系樹脂薄膜一般係由 ©於不易表現相位差,當然在如芳香族系樹脂薄膜之低延伸 倍率下係難以表現相位差,而即使提高延伸倍率亦難以獲 得所期望之相位差值。尤其是要以同時在延伸軸方向與厚 度2向獲得所期望之相位差值之方式進行配向係為困難, 在刖述專利文獻4與專利文獻5記載之方法中,使用脂肪 族系樹脂薄臈係有其極限。 曰 一於是,日本特開2006-72309號公報(專利文獻6)中, 揭=將寬度方向之收縮率大之收縮性薄膜貼合在環狀烯烴 二柄^曰薄膜之單面或雙面,以使面内相位差值成為1 〇〇至 321537 5 201022740 350nm且(nrnz)/(nx-ny)所示之係數(N2係數)成 0. 9之方武進行加熱延伸的方法。在此,ηχ、以及n具 如前述所若依據此方法,騎於二 位差之環狀烯=系樹脂薄膜,亦可同時在延伸轴方:鱼厚 度方向進行配向,而製造滿足nx>nz>W關係的相位差 薄臈。 〇 ❹ 然而’由包含前述環狀烯烴系樹脂薄膜之 薄膜所構成且滿足nx>nz>ny之關係的相位差薄膜:係’由 於在其製造過程中歷經收縮步驟,故可製作之薄膜之寬产 會有比偏光薄膜之寬度小的情形,若依以往之偏光板之& 造方法則會有其生產性明顯降低之問題。亦即,此時,若 將九度比偏光板小之相位差薄膜予以貼合,則合產生未貼 =有相位差賴之偏光板部分m若⑽偏光板 哉切成貼合至液晶單元之預定形狀,通常係相對於長产方 向在直角或斜角裁切,然後再度裁切成該預定形狀,ς會 2於此裁切而使未貼合有相位差薄膜之偏光板部分被廢 ^並且,由於此未貼合有相位差_之偏光板部分亦合 加戽在裁切長度中,而使生產性明顯降低。 曰 再者,由環狀烯烴系樹脂薄膜所構成之相位差薄膜, =作為偏光薄膜之保護薄膜使用時,有與偏錢膜之接 管〖生不良之情形。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的係提供-種生產性良好地製造複合偏光 板之方法’該複合偏光板係將偏光极、與寬度比偏光板小 321537 6 201022740 之相位差薄膜予以積層而成,且其偏光薄膜與相位差薄膜 之密著力優異者。 為了達成上述目的,本發明係提供複合偏光板之第一 製造方法及第二製造方法。 本發明之複合偏光板之第一製造方法的特徵為包含下 述步驟:(A)將透明保護薄膜貼合在偏光薄膜之單面,並在 其相反侧之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的步驟;(B)將前述單面附有透 ❿明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相位差薄膜之大小而沿著長度方 向裁切的步驟;(C)將經前述步驟(B)裁切之單面附有透明 保護薄膜之偏光板的剝離性薄膜去除,同時將其偏光薄膜 面與相位差薄膜以使用含有經照射活性能量線或加熱而硬 化之環氧樹脂的環氧樹脂組成物進行貼合的步驟。 在本發明之第一製造方法中,以相位差薄膜係在將其 面内慢軸方向、面内快軸方向及厚度方向之折射率分別設 康為nx、ny及nz,且將厚度設為d時,以相對於波長590nm ❿ 之光,滿足式(1)及(2)之烯烴系樹脂薄膜為佳: 1 OOnm^ (nx-ny)xd^ 300nm (1) 0. 1 ^ (nx-nz)/(nx-ny) ^0.7 (2) 在本發明之第一製造方法中,前述稀烴系樹脂薄膜較 佳係由主要含有衍生自脂環式烯烴之構成單元的樹脂所構 成者。 此外,在本發明之第一製造方法中,相位差薄膜係以 其寬度比前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的寬度小 7 321537 201022740 1 ο %以上者為佳。 在本發明之第一製造方法中,環氧樹脂係以含有下述 化合物為佳:在分子内具有1個以上結合於脂環式環之環 氧基的化合物。 此外,在本發明之第一製造方法中,透明保護薄膜之 厚度係以20至300 Am為佳。 本發明之複合偏光板之第二製造方法的特徵為包含下 述步驟:(A)將透明保護薄膜貼合在偏光薄膜之單面,並在 其相反側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的步驟;(B)將前述單面附有透 明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相位差薄膜之寬度而沿著長度方 向裁切的步驟;(C)將前述剝離性薄膜從偏光薄膜面去除的 步驟;(D)在前述相位差薄膜之單面、或歷經前述步驟(C) 後之前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面, 將於80°C顯示0. IMPa以上之儲藏彈性係數(storage e 1 as t i c modu 1 us)之黏著劑層予以積層的步驟;(E )在已去 除前述剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,介由黏著劑層而貼合前 述相位差薄膜的步驟。 在本發明之第二製造方法中,依序包含步驟(A)、步驟 (B)、步驟(C)、步驟(D)及步驟(E),且在步驟(D)中,黏著 劑層係積層在歷經前述步驟(C)後之前述單面附有透明保 護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面之情形,可列舉為較佳態樣 之一(以下,將該態樣稱為「第一態樣」)。 在本發明之第二製造方法中,依序包含步驟(A)、步驟 8 321537 201022740 (C)、步驟(D)、步驟(B)及步驟(E),且在步驟(D)中,黏著 劑層係積層在歷經前述步驟(C )後之前述單面附有透明保 護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面之情形,可列舉為較佳態樣 之一(以下,將該態樣稱為「第二態樣」)。 此外,在本發明之第二製造方法中,依序包含步驟 (A)、步驟(B)、步驟(C)及步驟(E),且在步驟(D)中,黏著 劑層係積層在相位差薄膜之單面之情形,可列舉為較佳態 樣之一(以下,將該態樣稱為「第三態樣」)。 ❹ 在本發明之第二製造方法中,相位差薄膜係在將其面 内慢轴方向、面内快軸方向及厚度方向之折射率分別設為 nx、ny及nz,且將厚度設為d時,以相對於波長590nm之 光,滿足式(1)及(2)之烯烴系樹脂薄膜為佳: 1 OOnm^ (nx-ny)xd^ 300nm (1) 0. 1 ^ (nx-nz)/(nx-ny) ^0.7 (2) 在本發明之第二製造方法中,前述稀烴系樹脂薄膜較 佳係由主要含有衍生自脂環式烯烴之構成單元的樹脂所構 成者。 此外,在本發明之第二製造方法中,相位差薄膜係以 其寬度比前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的寬度小 10%以上者為佳。 在本發明之第二製造方法中,較佳係藉由含有聚乙烯 醇系樹脂及環氧樹脂之水溶性接著劑,而將前述偏光薄膜 與透明保護薄膜進行接著。 此外,在本發明之第二製造方法中,較佳係使用由含 9 321537 201022740 有經照射活性能量線或加熱而硬化之環氧樹脂的無溶劑之 樹脂組成物所構成的接著劑,而將前述偏光薄膜與透明保 護薄膜進行接著。此時,前述環氧樹脂係以含有下述化合 物為佳:在分子内具有1個以上結合於脂環式環之環氧基 的化合物。 在本發明之第二製造方法中,透明保護薄膜之厚度係 以20至300 /z m為佳。 此外,在本發明之第二製造方法中,黏著劑層之厚度 係以1至40 // m為佳。 若依據本發明之複合偏光板之製造方法,在與相位差 薄膜貼合前,將單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相位 差薄膜之大小沿著長度方向裁切,分成與相位差薄膜貼合 的單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板、以及不與相位差薄膜 貼合的單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板,藉此而減少生產 性降低之情形。再者,單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 不與相位差薄膜貼合之部分由於可利用於其他製品,故可 顯著地提升整體之生產性。 此外,在經裁切之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 偏光薄膜側,藉由預先貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,即 可防止透明保護薄膜與偏光薄膜之貼合、或裁切時之偏光 薄膜之損傷。 【實施方式】 (偏光薄膜) 本發明之複合偏光板之製造方法所用之偏光薄膜係指 10 321537 201022740 具有從自然光中使某一方向之直線偏光選擇性地穿透的機 能者。例如,可列舉如:於聚乙稀醇系薄膜中使蛾吸附並 配向之碘系偏光薄膜、於聚乙烯醇系薄膜中使二色性染料 吸附並配向之染料系偏光薄膜、以及塗佈溶致液晶 (lyotropic liquid crystal)狀態之二色性染料並予以配 向.固定化之塗佈型偏光薄膜等。此等碘系偏光薄膜、染 料系偏光薄膜、以及塗佈型偏光薄膜為具有從自然光中使 某一方向之直線偏光選擇性地穿透並吸收另一方向之直線 ❿偏光的機能者,而稱為吸收型偏光薄膜。 本發明之製造方法所用之偏光薄膜,不僅可為上述吸 收型偏光薄膜,亦可為具有從自然光中使某一方向之直線 偏光選擇性地穿透且使另一方向之直線偏光被反射或散射 的機能的稱為反射型偏光薄膜或散射型偏光薄膜者。此 外,在此所具體列舉之偏光薄膜不一定僅限於此等,只要 是具有從自然光中使某一方向之直線偏光選擇性地穿透的 &機能者即可。此等偏光薄膜中,以使用辨視性優異之吸收 〇 型偏光薄膜為佳,其中又以使用偏光度及穿透率優異之碘 系偏光薄膜作為偏光薄膜為更佳。 前述聚乙烯醇系薄膜所用之聚乙烯醇系樹脂係藉由將 聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂予以皂化而獲得。聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹 脂除了可列舉如乙酸乙烯酯之均聚物之聚乙酸乙烯酯以 外,亦可列舉如由乙酸乙烯酯及可與其共聚合之其他單體 所成的共聚物等。可與乙酸乙烯酯共聚合之其他單體係列 舉如不飽和羧酸類、不飽和磺酸類、烯烴類及乙烯醚類等。 11 321537 201022740 n聚乙烯醇糸樹脂之專化度通常為85至10〇m〇l%,以 98 至 1 OOmol% * 技 。汆乙烯醇系樹脂可經改質,例如可使 用經.類改質之取 t乙烯細甲醛(polyvinylformal)、聚乙烯 細乙搭(polyvinvl 丄 nylacetal)、及聚乙烯縮丁醛201022740 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a composite polarizing plate. [Prior Art] A liquid crystal display device utilizes characteristics such as low power consumption, low voltage operation, light weight, and thinness. Used in a variety of display devices. This liquid crystal display device is composed of a plurality of optical members such as a liquid crystal cell, a polarizing plate, a phase difference film, a light collecting sheet, a diffusion film, a light guiding plate, and a light reflecting sheet. Here, by reducing the number of films or sheets constituting the optical members, or reducing the film thickness, it is possible to achieve an improvement in the production rate or brightness of the liquid crystal display device and a light weight. Thinning, etc., these researches are doing a great job of reducing the number of sheets constituting a film or a sheet to reduce the thickness of the L 曰 display device. It is known that the protective film on one side of the polarizing side also serves as a phase difference. The method of film. For example, in Japan, the special Kailuan ^ Na 2 ❹ ❹ (Special υ υ ' ' 将 赖 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A coal-based resin is used to form at least one of the protective films. In addition, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-325216 (Patent Document 2) discloses a transparent and transparent polarizing film formed of a birefringent film (retardation film). The protective layer. On the other hand, one of the functions required for the retardation film is that the phase difference caused by the liquid helium is phased in the front direction or the oblique direction. The angle dependence of the phase difference is the important optical characteristic of the 321537 3 201022740. Here, there are several proposals for the phase turbulent film whose phase difference is almost constant regardless of the angle. For example, 曰本特开平2-16〇2 In the publication No. 4 (Maori Document 3), it is disclosed that a film having a normal birefringence (intrinsic birefringence) and a molecule aligned in the normal direction of the thin face is extended to form a phase of normal incidence. Difference and "from the law The phase difference incident in the direction of the inclination 40 is substantially the same as the phase shading film. When the refractive index in the in-plane slow direction and the in-plane fast axis direction in the thickness direction are respectively set to ^, and (1), The relationship between ηχ>ηζ7 ° Hy is shown. The method for producing a retardation film which satisfies the relationship of nx > nz > ny2 is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 5-157911 (Patent Document 4). a method of forming an integrated body on one side or both sides of a resin film, and then heating and stretching the laminated body. This method is to shrink the resin film while being perpendicular to the axis of its extension. The method of aligning in the thickness direction (Z direction) causes the refractive index distribution of the resin thin Q film to vary greatly before and after the stretching. Therefore, the tree ruthenium film used in the manufacturing method is easy to generate phase by low stretching ratio. In the past, it has been used such as a polycarbonate film, a P0lyaryiate resin film, and a p〇lysulf〇ne resin film. In the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 7--23-23 (Patent Document 5), it is not limited by the heat shrinkability of at least one side of the uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin film. The crucible is bonded in such a manner that its heat shrinkage direction is perpendicular to the direction of the extension axis of the thermoplastic resin 4321537 201022740, and heat shrinkage is performed to produce a retardation film. The phase difference film thus obtained is also in the thickness direction thereof. Since the aligning of the uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin film by the heat shrinkage of the heat-shrinkable film is carried out in the thickness direction, the aromatic resin film which easily exhibits a phase difference is mainly used. However, since the aromatic resin film has a large absolute value of the photoelastic coefficient, the phase difference is likely to change with respect to stress. Therefore, when the bonding parameter is exposed to a high temperature in a state in which the bonding film is disposed between the liquid crystal cell and the polarizing film, the phase difference may exceed the design value due to the contraction stress of the polarizing film, which is due to the backlight of the liquid crystal display device. The uneven stress caused by heat causes unevenness in phase difference, which causes problems in deterioration of display characteristics. In the aliphatic resin film such as a cyclic olefin resin film, the absolute value of the photoelastic coefficient is small, and in recent years, the direction suitable for the retardation film is increasing. However, the aliphatic resin film generally does not easily exhibit a phase difference, and it is of course difficult to express a phase difference at a low stretching ratio such as an aromatic resin film, and it is difficult to obtain a desired phase difference even if the stretching ratio is increased. . In particular, it is difficult to obtain the desired phase difference in the direction of the extension axis and the thickness 2, and the method described in Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 5 is used to use an aliphatic resin film. There are limits to it. In the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-72309 (Patent Document 6), it is disclosed that a shrinkable film having a large shrinkage ratio in the width direction is bonded to one side or both sides of a film of a cyclic olefin. The method in which the in-plane phase difference is 1 〇〇 to 321537 5 201022740 350 nm and the coefficient (N2 coefficient) shown by (nrnz)/(nx-ny) is 0.9. Here, ηχ and n have the above-described method, and the cyclic olefin-based resin film which rides on the two-dimensional difference can be aligned at the same time in the direction of the extension axis: the thickness of the fish, and the production satisfies nx>nz> The phase difference of the W relationship is thin. 〇❹ However, the retardation film which is composed of a film containing the above-mentioned cyclic olefin-based resin film and which satisfies the relationship of nx > nz > ny is: the width of the film which can be produced due to the shrinking step in the manufacturing process thereof There is a case where the width of the polarizing film is smaller than that of the polarizing film, and the conventional polarizing plate method has a problem that the productivity is remarkably lowered. In other words, at this time, if a phase difference film having a smaller degree than the polarizing plate is bonded, the polarizing plate portion m having a phase difference is generated. (10) The polarizing plate is cut and bonded to the liquid crystal cell. The predetermined shape is usually cut at a right angle or an oblique angle with respect to the long-term production direction, and then cut into the predetermined shape again, and the portion of the polarizing plate that is not attached with the retardation film is scrapped. Further, since the portion of the polarizing plate to which the phase difference _ is not attached is also added to the cutting length, the productivity is remarkably lowered. Further, a retardation film composed of a cyclic olefin-based resin film, when used as a protective film for a polarizing film, may be inferior to a foreign film. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a composite polarizing plate with good productivity. The composite polarizing plate is formed by laminating a polarizing electrode and a retardation film having a width smaller than a polarizing plate of 321537 6 201022740. Moreover, the adhesion between the polarizing film and the retardation film is excellent. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a first manufacturing method and a second manufacturing method of a composite polarizing plate. The first manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention is characterized by comprising the steps of: (A) laminating a transparent protective film on one side of the polarizing film, and adhering the adhesive peeling property on the opposite side thereof a film, a step of producing a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side; and (B) a step of cutting the polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side with a size of a retardation film and cutting along a length direction; (C) removing the peeling film of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film cut on one side by the above step (B), and using the polarizing film surface and the retardation film to contain the irradiated active energy ray or heating. The step of bonding the epoxy resin composition of the cured epoxy resin. In the first manufacturing method of the present invention, the refractive index of the retardation film is set to nx, ny, and nz in the in-plane slow axis direction, the in-plane fast axis direction, and the thickness direction, respectively, and the thickness is set to In the case of d, it is preferable to satisfy the olefin-based resin film of the formulas (1) and (2) with respect to light having a wavelength of 590 nm: 1 00 nm ^ (nx-ny) xd ^ 300 nm (1) 0. 1 ^ (nx- Nz) / (nx-ny) ^ 0.7 (2) In the first production method of the present invention, the thin hydrocarbon resin film is preferably composed of a resin mainly containing a constituent unit derived from an alicyclic olefin. Further, in the first manufacturing method of the present invention, the retardation film is preferably one having a width smaller than the width of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof by 7 321 537 201022740 1 ο % or more. In the first production method of the present invention, the epoxy resin is preferably a compound containing one or more epoxy groups bonded to the alicyclic ring in the molecule. Further, in the first manufacturing method of the present invention, the thickness of the transparent protective film is preferably from 20 to 300 Am. The second manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention is characterized by comprising the steps of: (A) bonding a transparent protective film to one side of the polarizing film, and adhering the adhesive peeling property to the opposite side thereof. a film, a step of producing a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side; (B) a step of cutting the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side thereof and a width of the retardation film along the length direction; (C) a step of removing the peeling film from the surface of the polarizing film; (D) a polarizing film surface of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side of the retardation film or after the step (C) , the step of laminating the adhesive layer of the storage elastic modulus (storage e 1 as tic modu 1 us) of 0. IMPa or more at 80 ° C; (E) the surface of the polarizing film from which the peeling film has been removed, The step of bonding the retardation film described above by an adhesive layer. In the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the step (A), the step (B), the step (C), the step (D) and the step (E) are sequentially included, and in the step (D), the adhesive layer is In the case of laminating the surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side after the step (C), one of the preferable aspects (hereinafter, this state is referred to as "the first state" kind"). In the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the step (A), the step 8 321537 201022740 (C), the step (D), the step (B) and the step (E) are sequentially included, and in the step (D), the adhesion is performed. The case where the layer of the layer of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side of the single layer after the step (C) is subjected to the step (C) is exemplified as one of the preferred aspects (hereinafter, this aspect is referred to as " The second aspect"). Further, in the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the step (A), the step (B), the step (C), and the step (E) are sequentially included, and in the step (D), the adhesive layer is layered at the phase The case of the single side of the difference film is exemplified as one of the preferred aspects (hereinafter, this aspect is referred to as "the third aspect"). In the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the retardation film has a refractive index of nx, ny, and nz in the in-plane slow axis direction, the in-plane fast axis direction, and the thickness direction, and the thickness is set to d. When the olefin-based resin film of the formula (1) and (2) is satisfied with respect to light having a wavelength of 590 nm, it is preferable that: 10000 nm (nx-ny) xd^ 300 nm (1) 0. 1 ^ (nx-nz) / (nx-ny) ^0.7 (2) In the second production method of the present invention, the thin hydrocarbon resin film is preferably composed of a resin mainly containing a constituent unit derived from an alicyclic olefin. Further, in the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the retardation film is preferably such that its width is 10% or more smaller than the width of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof. In the second production method of the present invention, it is preferred that the polarizing film and the transparent protective film are adhered by a water-soluble adhesive containing a polyvinyl alcohol resin and an epoxy resin. Further, in the second manufacturing method of the present invention, it is preferred to use an adhesive composed of a solventless resin composition containing 9 321 537 201022740 having an irradiated active energy ray or heat-hardened epoxy resin, and The polarizing film is followed by a transparent protective film. In this case, the epoxy resin is preferably a compound containing one or more epoxy groups bonded to an alicyclic ring in the molecule. In the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the thickness of the transparent protective film is preferably 20 to 300 /z m. Further, in the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably from 1 to 40 // m. According to the manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention, before the film is bonded to the retardation film, the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side is matched with the retardation film to be cut along the length direction, and is divided into a retardation film. A polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side and a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side not attached to the retardation film are bonded, thereby reducing the productivity. Further, since the portion of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film attached to the single side which is not bonded to the retardation film can be utilized for other products, the overall productivity can be remarkably improved. In addition, on the side of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side of the cut, the adhesive film can be prevented from adhering or the polarizing film by adhering the adhesive film to the polarizing film in advance. Damage to the polarizing film at the time of cutting. [Embodiment] (Polarizing film) The polarizing film used in the method for producing a composite polarizing plate of the present invention means that 10 321 537 201022740 has a function of selectively penetrating linearly polarized light in a certain direction from natural light. For example, an iodine-based polarizing film in which a moth is adsorbed and aligned in a polyethylene-based film, a dye-based polarizing film in which a dichroic dye is adsorbed and aligned in a polyvinyl alcohol-based film, and a coating-dissolving film A dichroic dye which is in a lyotropic liquid crystal state and which is aligned, a coated coating type polarizing film or the like. These iodine-based polarizing films, dye-based polarizing films, and coating-type polarizing films are those having a linear eccentricity that selectively penetrates in one direction from natural light and absorbs the other direction. It is an absorption type polarizing film. The polarizing film used in the production method of the present invention may be not only the above-mentioned absorbing polarizing film, but also having a linearly polarized light that is polarized in one direction from natural light and a linearly polarized light in the other direction being reflected or scattered. The function of the function is called a reflective polarizing film or a scattering type polarizing film. Further, the polarizing film specifically exemplified herein is not necessarily limited to this, and may be any one having a function of selectively penetrating linearly polarized light in a certain direction from natural light. Among these polarizing films, an absorbing iridium type polarizing film excellent in visibility is preferable, and an iodine-based polarizing film excellent in polarization degree and transmittance is more preferable as the polarizing film. The polyvinyl alcohol-based resin used for the polyvinyl alcohol-based film is obtained by saponifying a polyvinyl acetate-based resin. The polyvinyl acetate-based resin may, for example, be a polyvinyl acetate such as a homopolymer of vinyl acetate, or a copolymer of vinyl acetate and another monomer copolymerizable therewith. Other monomers which can be copolymerized with vinyl acetate include unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated sulfonic acids, olefins, and vinyl ethers. 11 321537 201022740 n Polyvinyl alcohol resin specialization degree is usually 85 to 10 〇 m〇l%, with 98 to 100% by mole * technology. The vinyl alcohol-based resin can be modified, for example, by using a modified type of polyvinylformal, polyvinvl 丄nylacetal, and polyvinyl butyral.

Cp〇lyvinylbutVr«^^ 叙 1〇〇〇至10000 士 烯醇系樹脂之聚合度通常為 ^ 左右’以1500至loooo左右為佳。 光薄烯醇系樹脂所製成之膜’係使用於作為偏 ' ’、溥祺。將聚乙烯醇系樹脂予以製膜的方法並 ❹ 膜的據之方法製膜。聚乙烯醇系原片薄 的尽度並無特別限定,例如為2至150_左右。 偏光薄膜通常係經由下述步驟而製造:將如上述之聚 驟、、:二樹月:所構成之原片薄膜之水分予以調整的調濕步 烯妒^ '乙稀醇系樹脂薄膜予以單軸延伸的步驟、將聚乙 歩驗糸樹月曰薄膜以二色性色素染色並吸附該二色性色素的 卿、^經吸附配向二色性色素之聚乙稀醇系樹脂薄膜以Cp〇lyvinylbutVr«^^ The polymerization degree of the olefinic resin is usually about 1500 to loooo. A film made of a light enol-based resin is used as a '', 溥祺. A film is formed by a method in which a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is formed into a film and a film is formed according to the method. The thickness of the original sheet of the polyvinyl alcohol is not particularly limited, and is, for example, about 2 to 150 mm. The polarizing film is usually produced by the following steps: a humidity-adjusting step-ene oxide resin film which is adjusted by the above-mentioned polymerization, and the moisture of the original film formed by the two-layered film; a step of extending the shaft, and dyeing the eucalyptus eucalyptus film with a dichroic dye and adsorbing the dichroic dye, and adsorbing the polyethylene dye-based resin film of the dichroic dye

Q 二水溶液處理的步驟、以及在餐水溶液處理後進行水 死的步驟。 :軸延伸係可在以二色性色素染色前進行,亦可與染 =時進行,亦可在染色後進行。當在以二色性色素染色 灸進行單軸延伸時,此單軸延伸係可在 ’、 亦 干押、呷诉j在硼駿處理前進行, 埃^领酸處理中進行。此外,亦可在此等複數個階段中 可在周逮不同之⑽。n) ,單軸射延伸,亦可使用_朝料進 可為在大氣中進行延伸等乾式延伸, y刀、1^為在以溶劑 321537 12 201022740 膨潤之狀態下進行延伸的、a & 8倍。在水洗後,乾⑹延伸鲜通常為4至 至5一。 而伸之偏先缚膜之厚度可為例如1 (透明保護薄膜) 本發明之製造方法所田—去α ^ 所用之透明保護薄膜係以由透 性、機械強度、熱安定性、卜八田透明 定性等優異的材料所構成者,杜n 左值之女 取考為佳。如此之透明保護 ❹ 材料並無制限定,,舉Μ㈣騎曱㈣樹脂等用甲 基)丙細酸系樹脂、聚丙埽系樹脂等鏈狀聚雜系樹脂、卢 狀烯烴系樹脂、聚IL乙⑽、樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、笨曰乙^ 系樹脂、丙烯腈.丁二烯.苯乙烯系樹脂、丙烯腈.苯乙 婦系樹脂、聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂、聚偏二氯乙烯 (polyvinylidene chloride)系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、聚縮 醛(polyacetal)系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、改質聚苯醚 (polyphenylene ether)系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯 (polybutylene terephthalate)系樹脂、聚對苯二曱酸乙 二酉旨(polyethylene terephthalate)系樹脂、聚石風系樹 脂、聚醚砜系樹脂、聚芳香酯系樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺系樹 脂、及聚醯亞胺系樹脂等。 此等樹脂可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上。此外,此 等樹脂亦可在進行任意之適當聚合物改質後再使用,此聚 合物改質可列舉如共聚合、交聯、分子末端、立體規則性 控制、及包含伴隨異種聚合物彼此之反應時的混合等改質。 此等中,透明保護薄膜之材料係以使用曱基丙烯酸甲 13 321537 201022740 酯系樹脂等基)丙稀酸系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酉匕系 =、聚丙烯系樹脂等鏈狀聚稀烴系樹脂、纖維素^旨 為較佳。 甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂係指含有5〇重量%以上之甲 基丙烯酸甲醋單元的聚合物。甲基丙稀酸甲醋單元之含量 „ 70重量%以上’亦可為1〇〇重量%。甲基丙烯酸甲 -曰單元為100重里%之聚合物係由曱基丙烯酸曱醋單獨聚 合而獲得之甲基丙烯酸曱酯均聚物。 此甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂通常可在以甲基丙烯酸甲酯 ❹ 作為主成分之單官能單體、多官能單體、自由基聚合起始 劑及鏈轉移劑之共存下進行聚合而獲得。 可與甲基丙烯酸曱酯共聚合之單官能單體並無特別限 疋,可列舉如:曱基丙烯酸乙酯、曱基丙烯酸丁酯、甲基 丙烯酸環己酯、曱基丙烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、曱 基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、及甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯等曱基丙 烯酸曱酯以外之曱基丙烯酸酯類;丙烯酸甲酯、丙稀酸乙 酯、丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸苯 ❹ 甲5曰、丙浠酸2-乙基己酯、及丙稀酸2-經基乙酯等丙烯酸 醋類;2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸曱酯、3_(羥基乙基)丙烯酸曱 醋、2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、及2-(羥基曱基)丙烯酸丁 醋等經基丙烯酸酯類;曱基丙烯酸及丙烯酸等不飽和酸 類;氣苯乙烯及溴苯乙烯等函化苯乙烯類;乙烯基曱苯及 « -曱基笨乙烯等經取代之苯乙烯類;丙烯腈及曱基丙烯腈 等不飽和腈類;馬來酸酐(maleic anhydride)及檸康酸酐 14 321537 201022740 (citraconic anhydride)等不飽和酸酐類;以及苯基馬來 醯亞胺及裱已基馬來醯亞胺等不飽和醯亞胺類等。此等單 體可分別單獨使用,亦可組合使用2種以上。 可與曱基丙稀酸甲S旨共聚合之多官能單體並無特別限 定,可列舉如··乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、九乙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、及十四乙二醇 (甲基)丙烯酸酯等乙二醇或其寡聚物之兩末端羥基經丙烯 ©酸或曱基丙烯酸酯化者;丙二醇或其寡聚物之兩末端羥基 經丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者;新戊二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸 醋等二元醇之羥基經丙烯酸或曱基丙烯酸酯化者;將雙紛 A、雙紛A之環氧娱;(alkylene oxide)加成物、或此等之鹵 素取代體之兩末端羥基經丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者;二 羥曱基丙烷及季戊四醇等多元醇經丙烯酸或曱基丙烯酸酯 瘳化者,以及將丙婦酸細水甘油酯(glycidyl acrylate)或甲 基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之環氧基予以開環加成至上述多元醇 之末端羥基者;將丙烯酸縮水甘油酯或曱基丙烯酸縮水甘 油酯之環氧基予以開環加成至琥珀酸、己二酸、對苯二甲 酸、苯二曱酸、此等之_素取代體等二元酸及此等之環氣 烷加成物等而成者;(甲基)丙烯酸芳酯(aryl (meth)acrylat;e);及二乙婦苯等二芳基化合物等。其中, 以乙二醇二-甲基丙晞酸輅、四乙二醇二_曱基丙烯酸酯、 及新戊二醇二-甲基丙婦駿酯更為適用。 15 321537 201022740 由此等組成所構成之甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂,亦可使 用更進一步進行樹脂中共聚合之官能基間之反應而改質 者。該反應可列舉如:丙烯酸甲酯之甲酯基與2-(羥基曱 基)丙烯酸曱酯之羥基的高分子鏈内脫曱醇縮合反應、或是 丙烯酸之羧基與2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸曱酯之羥基的高分 子鏈内脫水縮合反應等。 此等甲基丙烯酸曱酯系樹脂可容易地由市售品取得, 例如可分別列舉如下述商品名:Sumipex(住友化學(股) 製)、Acrypet(三菱 Rayon(股)製)、Delpet(旭化成(股) ◎ 製)、Parapet(KURARAY(股)製)及 Acryviewa(日本觸媒(股) 製)等。 聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂係指重複單元之80mol% 以上為由對苯二甲酸乙二酯所構成之樹脂,亦可含有其他 之二羧酸成分與二醇成分。其他之二羧酸成分並無特別限 定,可列舉如間苯二甲酸、對羥基乙氧基苯曱酸、4, 4’ - 二叛基二苯、4, 4’-二叛基二笨甲嗣(4, 4’-dicarboxy Λ ❹ benzophenone)、雙(4-羧基苯基)乙烧、己二酸、癸二酸及 1,4-二羧基環己烷等。 其他之二醇成分並無特別限定,可列舉如丙二醇、丁 二醇、新戊二醇、二乙二醇、環己二醇、雙酷A之環氧烧 加成物、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇及聚丁二醇等。 此等二羧酸和二醇成分可視需要而組合2種以上使 用。此外’亦可併用對羥基苯曱酸等羥基羧酸。此外,就 其他之共聚合成分而言,亦可使用含有少量之醯胺鍵、胺 16 321537 201022740 酯鍵(urethane bond)、醚鍵、及碳酸酯鍵等的二羧酸成分 或二醇成分。 t對本一甲酸乙·一醋系樹脂之製造方法係採用下述方 法:使對笨二甲酸及乙二醇(以及視需要之其他二羧酸或其 他二醇)直接聚縮合的方法;使對苯二甲酸之二烷基酯及乙 二醇(以及視需要之其他二羧酸之二烷基酯或其他二醇)進 行酯父換反應後,再予以聚縮合的方法;以及使對苯二曱 酸(及視需要之其他二羧酸)之乙二醇酯(及視需要之其他 β二醇酯)在觸媒之存在下進行聚縮合的方法等。再者,亦可 視需要而進行固相聚合,以提升分子量、或降低低分子量 成分。 另外,聚丙烯系樹脂係指在前述鏈狀烯烴系樹脂中, 重複單兀之80重量%以上為屬於丙烯單體之鏈狀烯烴單 體以聚合用觸媒進行聚合而成者。其中,以丙稀之均聚物 為佳。此外,以丙烯為主體且令可與其共聚合之共單體 ❹(C〇m〇n〇mer)依1至20重量%之比例(較佳為3至10重量 %之比例)共聚合之共聚物亦佳。 使用丙烯共聚物時,可與丙稀共聚合之共單體係以乙 稀、1-丁烯及1-己烯為佳。其中,由於透明性較優異,故 以將乙雜3至H)重量%之比例共聚合者為較佳。藉由使 乙烯,共聚合比例成為i重量%以上,即可表現提升透明 )·生之效果另方面’當該比例超過重量%時,樹脂之 融點下降,有損及保護薄膜所要求之财熱性的情形。 其中’以可溶於2(TC二甲苯的成分(cxs成分)為i重 321537 201022740 %以下的兩烯均聚物為更佳,以cxs成嫩5重量 下的丙烯均聚物為特佳 又,纖維素系樹脂係指將從棉花棉域或木材紙聚(闊葉 樹紙聚、針_纟緣)等原料纖維素賴得之纖維素之經基 之氫原子之—部分或全雜α基、㈣基及/或丁醯基i 代之纖維讀機酸8旨或纖維素混合有機㈣旨。可列舉如由 纖維素之乙動旨、丙㈣、丁酸驗該等之混合醋等所構 成者。其中’以三乙醯基纖維素(triacetyl ceiiui〇se) ❹ 薄膜、二乙酿基纖維素薄膜、纖維素乙酸㈣酸醋薄膜、 及纖維素乙酸酯丁酸酯薄膜等為佳。 、 將此等曱基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂、及纖維素系樹脂等製成接著於^ 光薄膜之透明保護薄膜的方法’只要適當選擇@應該樹脂 之方法即可,並無特別限定。例如可採用下述方法:將溶 解於溶媒之樹脂流延至金屬製墊(pad)或鼓(drum),並將溶 媒予以乾燥去除而獲得薄膜的溶媒澆鑄法(cast ing method);以及將樹脂加熱至其炫融溫度以上並混煉而經由 ❹ 模具擠壓’藉冷卻而獲得薄膜的熔融擠壓法。在此熔融掷 壓法中,可為單層薄膜之擠壓,亦可為多層薄膜之同時轉 壓。 作為如此獲得之透明保護薄膜使用的薄膜可容易地由 市售品取得,例如曱基丙稀酸曱酯系樹脂薄膜可分別列舉 如下述商品名·· Sumipex(住友化學(股)製)、 菱 Rayon(股)製)、Acryplen(三菱 Ray〇n(股)製)、DelPet 18 321537 201022740 (旭化成(股)製)、DelaglasC旭化成(股)製)、Paraglas (KURARAY(股)製)、ComoglasOCURARAY(股)製)及 Acryviewa(日本觸媒(股)製)等。 例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂薄膜可分別列舉如 下述商品名:Novaclear(三菱化學(股)製)及帝人A-PET 薄片(帝人化成(股)製)等。 又,例如聚丙烯系樹脂薄膜可分別列舉如下述商品 名:FILMAX CPP 薄膜(FILMAX 公司製)、Suntox(Sun tox ❹公司製)、Tohcello(Tohcel 1〇(股)製)、東洋纺Pylen薄膜 (東洋紡績(股)製)、Torayfan(東麗薄膜加工(股)製)、曰 本Polyace(日本Polyace(股)製)及太閣FC(Futamura化學 (股)製)等。 再者’例如纖維素系樹脂薄膜可分別列舉如下述商品 名:Fujitac TD(富士薄膜(股)製)及 K〇nica Minolta TAC 薄膜 KC(Konica Minolta Opto(股)製)等。 〇 本發明所用之透明保護薄膜,可賦予防炫(antiglare) 性(霧值(haze))。賦予防炫性之方法並無特別限定,例如 可採用下述方法:將無機微粒子或有機微粒子混合至前述 原料樹脂中並製成薄膜的方法;使用前述之多層擠壓法, 方為混合有微粒子之樹脂、另—方為未混合微粒子之 樹月旨而製成二層薄膜的方法;或是使混合有粒子之樹脂在 外側而製成三層薄膜的方法;以及將由無機微粒子或有機 微粒子混合至硬化性黏結劑樹脂(binder 而成之塗 佈液塗佈在薄膜之單側,使黏結劑樹脂硬化而設置防炫層 19 321537 201022740 的方法等。 用以歟予防炫性之無機微粒子並無特別限定,可列舉 如一氧化;ε夕、膠體二氧化石夕(c〇H〇idal si 1 ica)、氧化銘、 氧化銘溶膠(alumina sol)、銘石夕酸鹽 (aluminosilicate)、氧化銘-二氧化石夕複合氧化物、高嶺 土、滑石、雲母、碳酸鈣及磷酸鈣等。另外,有機微粒子 並無特別限定,可列舉如交聯聚丙烯酸粒子、曱基丙烯酸 甲酷/苯乙烯共聚物樹脂粒子、交聯聚苯乙烯粒子、交聯聚 甲基丙烯酸甲酯粒子、聚矽氧(silicone)樹脂粒子及聚醯 ◎ 亞胺粒子等。 如此所獲得之經賦予防炫性之透明保護薄膜的霧值係 以在6至45%之範圍内為佳。透明保護薄膜的霧值若低於 6% ’則有時會無法表現充分之防炫效果。此外,若透明保 護薄膜的霧值超過45%,則使用此薄膜而成之液晶顯示裝 置之畫面會泛白褪色,而有招致畫質降低之情形。 又,此霧值係依據JIS K 7136,可使用例如霧值·穿 透率計HM-l5〇(村上色彩技術研究所(股)製)測定。當測定❿ 霧值時,為了防止薄膜之翹曲,以使用如下述之測定樣品 為佳·、使用例如光學上為透明之黏著劑’並以使防炫性賦 予面成為表面之方式,將薄膜面貼合至破璃基板而製成的 測定樣品。 在透明保護薄膜上,可更進-步將導電層、硬塗層及 低反射層等機能層予以積層。此外,構成透明保護薄^之 黏結劑樹脂亦可選擇具有此等機能之樹脂組成物。、 321537 20 201022740 又,透明保護薄犋在與 行矣化處理、電晕處理及電襞處理等貝。合前,亦可預先施 透明保護薄膜之厚声计在 性等之觀點來看,通=麵特別限制,但從強度或處理 ,為佳,以心二至:㈣左右,以2°至綱 度,印可機械性地保護偏先薄=二要是此範圍内之厚 偏光薄膜亦不會收縮 f膜’即使暴露在高溫高濕下 (透明保護薄膜貼合用接著=持安定之光學特性。 並無特別限定,保護薄膜予以接著的接著劑 胺酯系樹脂、氰基:烯酸烯醇系樹脂、環氧系樹脂、 為接著劑成分的接著劑。=樹脂及丙婦酿胺系樹脂等作 著劑成分溶解於水者k、’由於水系接著劑(亦即將接 厚度更為降低,故適用5 Lr分散於水者)可將接著劑層之 可列舉如含有聚乙‘系=系接著劑而言,接著劑成分 或胺醋系樹脂等者。曰、水溶性之交聯性環氧樹脂 劑之種種公知樹月t 歸醇系樹月旨可使用作為水系接著 加熱或照射活性二其他較佳接著劑可列舉如藉由 著劑層的無溶劑樹炉"早體或募聚物反應硬化而形成接 首先,y樹月曰組成物所構成者。 氧樹脂可列舉如尺系接著劑加以說明。水溶性之交聯性環 多胺與已二酸等二由t伸乙三胺或三伸乙四胺等聚伸烷基 該聚醯胺聚胺歲一^酸進行反應而獲得聚醯胺聚胺,再使 聚醯胺環氣梏二表氯醇(epichlorohydrin)反應而獲得之 又士脂。此種聚醯胺環氧樹脂之市售品可列舉如 321537 21 201022740The step of treating the two aqueous solutions and the step of performing the water death after the aqueous solution treatment. The shaft extension system can be carried out before dyeing with a dichroic dye, or at the time of dyeing, or after dyeing. When uniaxially stretching is carried out by dichroic dyeing moxibustion, the uniaxial extension can be carried out in the treatment of Å, and also in the treatment of borax. In addition, it can be different in weeks (10) in these multiple stages. n) , uniaxial projection extension, can also use _ towards the feed can be dry extension in the atmosphere, etc., y knife, 1 ^ is extended in the state of swelling with the solvent 321537 12 201022740, a & 8 Times. After washing, the dry (6) extension is usually from 4 to 5 one. The thickness of the first bonding film may be, for example, 1 (transparent protective film). The transparent protective film used in the manufacturing method of the present invention is transparent, mechanical strength, thermal stability, and transparency. If the material is composed of excellent materials, it is better to take the female of Du Nu. Such a transparent protective material is not limited by the materials, and is a metal polystyrene resin, a polypropylene resin such as a polypropylene resin, a olefin resin, or a poly-IL (10). , resin, cellulose resin, awkward resin, acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene resin, acrylonitrile, styrene resin, polyvinyl acetate resin, polyvinylidene Chloride) resin, polyamido resin, polyacetal resin, polycarbonate resin, modified polyphenylene ether resin, polybutylene terephthalate Resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polylithic resin, polyether sulfone resin, polyarylate resin, polyamidoximine resin, and polyfluorene An imide resin or the like. These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, these resins may also be used after any suitable polymer modification, such as copolymerization, crosslinking, molecular termination, stereoregularity control, and inclusion of concomitant heterogeneous polymers. The mixture is modified during the reaction. In the above, the material of the transparent protective film is a chain of an acrylic resin, a polyethylene terephthalate system, or a polypropylene resin, such as a mercapto acrylic 13 13321537 201022740 ester resin. A polyolefin resin or a cellulose is preferred. The methyl methacrylate resin refers to a polymer containing 5% by weight or more of methyl methacrylate unit. The content of the methyl methacrylate unit may be 10,000% by weight or more. The polymer of the methyl methacrylate unit is 100% by weight. The methacrylate methacrylate homopolymer. The methyl methacrylate resin is usually a monofunctional monomer, a polyfunctional monomer, a radical polymerization initiator and a chain having methyl methacrylate oxime as a main component. The monofunctional monomer copolymerizable with the decyl methacrylate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, and methacrylic acid ring. Mercapto acrylates other than decyl acrylate such as hexyl ester, phenyl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate; Methyl ester, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, phenyl acrylate, benzoquinone acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl propionate, 2-ethylidene acrylate, etc. Acrylic vinegar; 2-(hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid Ester, 3-(hydroxyethyl)acrylic acid vinegar, ethyl 2-(hydroxymethyl) acrylate, and methacrylate such as 2-(hydroxyindenyl) butyl acrylate; unsaturated acids such as methacrylic acid and acrylic acid ; functional styrenes such as styrene and bromostyrene; substituted styrenes such as vinyl benzene and «-mercapto ethylene; unsaturated nitriles such as acrylonitrile and mercapto acrylonitrile; maleic anhydride (maleic anhydride) and glacial anhydrides 14 321537 201022740 (citraconic anhydride) and other unsaturated anhydrides; and phenyl maleimide and hydrazine-maleimide, such as unsaturated imidamines, etc. The monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The polyfunctional monomer which can be copolymerized with mercapto acrylate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylic acid. Ester, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, nonaethylene glycol di(decyl)acrylate, And ethylene glycol such as tetraethylene glycol (meth) acrylate or oligomer thereof The hydroxyl groups at both ends are esterified with acrylic acid or mercapto acrylate; the hydroxyl groups at both ends of propylene glycol or its oligomer are esterified with acrylic acid or methacrylate; neopentyl glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, hexamethylene The hydroxy group of the dihydric alcohol such as alcohol di(meth)acrylate and butanediol di(meth)acrylic acid vinegar is esterified with acrylic acid or mercapto acrylate; An alkylene oxide) adduct, or a terminal hydroxyl group of such a halogen substituent, is acrylated or methacrylated; a polyol such as dihydroxyalkylpropane and pentaerythritol is oxidized by acrylic acid or methacrylate; Ring-opening addition of an epoxy group of glycidyl acrylate or glycidyl methacrylate to a terminal hydroxyl group of the above polyol; glycidyl acrylate or glycidyl methacrylate The epoxy group is subjected to ring-opening addition to a dibasic acid such as succinic acid, adipic acid, terephthalic acid, benzoic acid, or the like, and a cyclohexane adduct thereof. (meth)acrylic acid aryl ester (ary l (meth)acrylat; e); and diaryl compounds such as diethylbenzene. Among them, ethylene glycol di-methylpropionate bismuth, tetraethylene glycol bis-decyl acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di-methyl propyl benzoate are more suitable. 15 321537 201022740 The methyl methacrylate-based resin having such a composition may be modified by further reacting a functional group copolymerized in the resin. The reaction may, for example, be a polymer chain decoupling reaction of a methyl ester group of methyl acrylate with a hydroxyl group of 2-(hydroxyindenyl) decyl acrylate, or a carboxyl group of acrylic acid and 2-(hydroxymethyl). A polymer chain internal dehydration condensation reaction of a hydroxyl group of decyl acrylate. These methacrylic acid methacrylate-based resins can be easily obtained from commercially available products, and, for example, the following product names are as follows: Sumipex (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), Acrypet (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.), and Delpet (Asahi Kasei) ◎), Parapet (KURARAY) and Acryviewa (Japan). The polyethylene terephthalate resin means that 80 mol% or more of the repeating unit is a resin composed of ethylene terephthalate, and may contain other dicarboxylic acid component and diol component. The other dicarboxylic acid component is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include isophthalic acid, p-hydroxyethoxybenzoic acid, 4,4'-di-reactive diphenyl, and 4,4'-di-rebel. 4(4, 4'-dicarboxy Λ benzo benzophenone), bis(4-carboxyphenyl)ethene, adipic acid, sebacic acid, and 1,4-dicarboxycyclohexane. The other diol component is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include propylene glycol, butanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, cyclohexanediol, an epoxy burned adduct of Shuangku A, polyethylene glycol, and the like. Polypropylene glycol and polybutylene glycol. These dicarboxylic acid and diol components may be used in combination of two or more kinds as needed. Further, a hydroxycarboxylic acid such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid may be used in combination. Further, as the other copolymerized component, a dicarboxylic acid component or a diol component containing a small amount of a guanamine bond, an amine 16321537 201022740 urethane bond, an ether bond, and a carbonate bond may be used. t The method for producing the present ethyl formate vinegar-based resin adopts the following method: a method for directly polycondensing a p-dicarboxylic acid and an ethylene glycol (and other dicarboxylic acids or other diols as needed); a method in which a dialkyl phthalate and an ethylene glycol (and optionally a dialkyl ester of a dicarboxylic acid or other diol) are subjected to an ester-reversion reaction, followed by polycondensation; and A method in which a glycolic acid of decanoic acid (and other dicarboxylic acids as needed) (and other β-diol esters as needed) is subjected to polycondensation in the presence of a catalyst. Further, solid phase polymerization may be carried out as needed to increase the molecular weight or lower the low molecular weight component. In addition, in the above-mentioned chain olefin-based resin, 80% by weight or more of the repeating unit is a chain olefin monomer which is a propylene monomer and is polymerized by a polymerization catalyst. Among them, a homopolymer of acryl is preferred. Further, copolymerization of propylene as a main component and copolymerization of a comonomer (C〇m〇n〇mer) copolymerizable therewith in a ratio of from 1 to 20% by weight (preferably from 3 to 10% by weight) Things are also good. When a propylene copolymer is used, a co-monolithic system which is copolymerizable with propylene is preferably ethylene, 1-butene or 1-hexene. Among them, since the transparency is excellent, it is preferred to copolymerize a ratio of from 3 to H) by weight. When ethylene is used, the copolymerization ratio is i% by weight or more, and the transparency can be improved.) The effect of the raw material is further. When the ratio exceeds the weight%, the melting point of the resin is lowered, which impairs the profit required for the protective film. The hot situation. Among them, it is more preferable to use a diene homopolymer which is soluble in 2 (TC xylene component (cxs component), i weight 321537 201022740% or less, and a propylene homopolymer of 5x weight under cxs is particularly preferable. The cellulose-based resin refers to a part or a complete hetero-α group of a hydrogen atom based on a cellulose which is obtained from a cotton cotton field or a wood paper, which is obtained by a raw material such as a broad-leaf tree paper or a needle-like edge. (4) The base and/or the butyl ketone-based fiber-optic acid 8 or the cellulose-mixed organic (4), which may be exemplified by a mixed vinegar such as cellulose B, C (tetra), and butyric acid. Among them, 'triacetyl ceiiui〇se ❹ film, divinyl cellulose film, cellulose acetate (four) vinegar film, and cellulose acetate butyrate film are preferred. Such a method of forming a transparent protective film attached to a thin film such as a methyl methacrylate resin, a polyethylene terephthalate resin, a polypropylene resin, or a cellulose resin is appropriately selected @ The method of the resin is not particularly limited. For example, the following may be employed. Method: casting a resin dissolved in a solvent to a metal pad or drum, and drying the solvent to obtain a film casting method; and heating the resin to its blooming temperature The above is kneaded and extruded by a die. The melt extrusion method of obtaining a film by cooling can be performed by extrusion of a single layer film or by simultaneous compression of a multilayer film. The film used for the transparent protective film obtained in this way can be easily obtained from a commercially available product. For example, the mercapto acrylate-based resin film can be exemplified by the following trade names: Sumipex (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), and Ray Rayon. (share) system, Acryplen (Mitsubishi Ray〇n (share) system), DelPet 18 321537 201022740 (Asahi Kasei (stock) system), DelaglasC Asahi Kasei (stock) system, Paraglas (KURARAY (share) system), ComoglasOCURARAY (shares) )) and Acryviewa (Japanese catalyst (share) system). For example, the polyethylene terephthalate resin film can be exemplified by the following trade names: Novaclear (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) and Teijin A-PET sheet (manufactured by Teijin Chemicals Co., Ltd.). Further, for example, the polypropylene resin film may be exemplified by the following trade names: FILMAX CPP film (manufactured by FILMAX Co., Ltd.), Suntox (manufactured by Sun Tox Co., Ltd.), Tohcello (manufactured by Tohcel Co., Ltd.), and Toyobo Pylen film ( Toyo Fan (share) system, Torayfan (Toray Film Processing Co., Ltd.), Sakamoto Polyace (Japan Polyace (share) system) and Taige FC (Futamura Chemical Co., Ltd.). Further, for example, the cellulose resin film may be, for example, the following trade names: Fujitac TD (manufactured by Fuji Film Co., Ltd.) and K〇nica Minolta TAC film KC (manufactured by Konica Minolta Opto Co., Ltd.).透明 The transparent protective film used in the present invention imparts antiglare (haze). The method for imparting anti-glare property is not particularly limited. For example, a method of mixing inorganic fine particles or organic fine particles into the raw material resin and forming a film may be employed; and the above-mentioned multilayer extrusion method is used to mix the fine particles. a method of forming a two-layer film by resin, or a method of forming a two-layer film by mixing a resin having particles on the outside; and mixing the inorganic fine particles or organic fine particles to A curable adhesive resin (a method in which a coating liquid made of a binder is applied to one side of a film to harden a binder resin to provide an anti-glare layer 19 321537 201022740. The inorganic fine particles used for anti-glare properties are not particularly Qualifications include, for example, mono-oxidation; ε, colloidal silica dioxide (c〇H〇idal si 1 ica), oxidized melamine, oxidized sol (alumina sol), alumminosilicate (aluminosilicate), oxidized inscription - two Oxide oxide composite oxide, kaolin, talc, mica, calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, etc. Further, the organic fine particles are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cross-linking polymerization. Acrylic acid particles, mercapto methacrylate/styrene copolymer resin particles, crosslinked polystyrene particles, crosslinked polymethyl methacrylate particles, polysilicon oxide resin particles, polyfluorene amide, imine particles, etc. The haze value of the transparent protective film imparted with anti-glare property is preferably in the range of 6 to 45%. If the haze value of the transparent protective film is less than 6%, it may not be sufficient. In addition, if the haze value of the transparent protective film exceeds 45%, the screen of the liquid crystal display device using the film may be whitened and faded, and the image quality may be lowered. JIS K 7136 can be measured by, for example, a haze value/permeability meter HM-l5 (manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory Co., Ltd.). When the haze value is measured, in order to prevent warpage of the film, the following use is used. The measurement sample is preferably a measurement sample prepared by bonding a film surface to a glass substrate so that the surface of the film is bonded to the glass substrate by using, for example, an optically transparent adhesive agent. Can be further step-by-step A functional layer such as an electric layer, a hard coat layer, and a low-reflection layer is laminated. Further, a resin composition constituting the transparent protective film can also be selected as a resin composition having such functions. 321537 20 201022740 Further, the transparent protective thin layer is In addition to the line treatment, the corona treatment, the electric treatment, etc., the thick sound meter that can also be applied with a transparent protective film in advance is particularly limited in terms of sex, but from the strength or treatment, For better, to the heart of two to: (four) or so, with 2 ° to the outline, the printing can be mechanically protected from the first thin = two if the thick polarized film within this range will not shrink the f film 'even exposed to high temperature and high humidity (Transparent protective film bonding is followed by = stable optical properties. The protective film is not particularly limited as a binder of the adhesive, an amine ester-based resin, a cyano:enoic acid-based resin, an epoxy resin, and an adhesive which is an adhesive component. = resin and propylene-based amine resin, etc., dissolved in water, k, 'because of the water-based adhesive (also soon to reduce the thickness, so 5 Lr is dispersed in water) can be used as an adhesive layer Examples of the inclusion of a polyethylene-based system-based adhesive include an adhesive component or an amine vinegar resin.曰, a water-soluble cross-linking epoxy resin agent, which is known to be used as a water system, followed by heating or irradiation, and other preferred binders, such as a solvent-free layer by a coating layer. The tree furnace " early body or merging agent reaction hardens to form the first, y tree sputum composition. The oxygen resin can be exemplified by a ruler-based adhesive. The water-soluble cross-linking cyclic polyamine is reacted with adipic acid or the like by a polyalkylene group such as t-ethylenediamine or tri-ethylenetetramine, and the polyamine polyamine is reacted to obtain polyamine polycondensation. Amine, which is obtained by reacting a polyamine ring with epichlorohydrin. Commercial products of such a polyamide resin can be exemplified as 321537 21 201022740

Sumiraze resin 650(住化 CHEMTEX(股)製)、Sumiraze resin 675(住化 CHEMTEX(股)製)等。 在接著劑中,為了提升塗佈性與接著性,以另外混合 聚乙烯醇系樹脂等其他水溶性樹脂為佳。聚乙烯醇系樹脂 可為部分皂化聚乙烯醇及完全皂化聚乙烯醇以外,亦可為 羧基改質聚乙烯醇、乙醯乙醯基改質聚乙烯醇、羥曱基改 質聚乙烯醇、及胺基改質聚乙烯醇等經改質之聚乙烯醇系 樹脂。其中’以乙酸乙烯酯與不飽和羧酸或其鹽之共聚物 之皂化物,亦即羧基改質聚乙烯醇為較適用。又,在此, ❹ 所謂「羧基」之概念係包括-C00H及其鹽。 市售之較佳之羧基改質聚乙烯醇可分別列舉如: KURARAY POVAL KL-506(KURARAY(股)製)、KURARAY P0VAL KL-31800JRARAY(股)製)、KURARAY POVAL KL-118 (KURARAY(股)製)、GOHSENAL T-330(日本合成化學工業(股) 製)、GOHSENALT-350(日本合成化學工業(股)製)、DR_〇415 (電氣化學工業(股)製)、AF-17(日本乙酸乙烯酯.p〇VAL(股) 製)、AT-17C日本乙酸乙烯酯.P〇VAL(股)製)、Ap_17(日本 ❹ 乙酸乙烯酯· P0VAL(股)製)等。 接著劑可藉由將環氧樹脂及視需要所添加之聚乙烯醇 系樹脂等其他水溶性樹脂溶解於水而調製成接著劑溶液。 此時,水溶性之交聯性環氧樹脂之含量相對於水1〇〇重量 伤,以0. 2至2重莖份左右為佳。當調配有聚乙烯醇系樹 脂時,其調配量相對於水100重量份,以丨至1〇重量份左 右為佳’以1至5重量份左右為更佳。 321537 22 201022740 另方面,就可適用於作為水系接著劑之胺酯系樹脂 而。可列舉如離子聚合物型之胺醋樹脂,尤其是聚醋系 離子聚0物型之胺酯樹脂。在此,離子聚合物塑係指在構 成胺m旨之骨架内導人少量離子性成分(親水成分)者。 又’聚@曰系離子聚合物型之胺醋樹脂係指在具有聚醋骨架 之胺醋樹脂之骨心導人少㈣子性成分(親水成分)者。Sumiraze resin 650 (made by CHEMTEX Co., Ltd.) and Sumiraze resin 675 (made by CHEMTEX Co., Ltd.). In the adhesive, in order to improve coatability and adhesion, it is preferred to additionally mix another water-soluble resin such as a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin. The polyvinyl alcohol-based resin may be a partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol or a fully saponified polyvinyl alcohol, or may be a carboxyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol, an ethyl acetylated modified polyvinyl alcohol, or a hydroxy-based modified polyvinyl alcohol. A modified polyvinyl alcohol-based resin such as an amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol. Among them, a saponified product of a copolymer of vinyl acetate and an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, that is, a carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol is suitable. Here, the concept of "carboxy group" includes -C00H and its salt. Commercially available preferred carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohols can be exemplified by KURARAY POVAL KL-506 (KURARAY), KURARAY P0VAL KL-31800JRARAY (share), KURARAY POVAL KL-118 (KURARAY) System, GOHSENAL T-330 (Japan Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), GOHSENALT-350 (Japan Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), DR_〇415 (Electrical Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), AF-17 ( Japanese vinyl acetate. p〇VAL (manufactured by the company), AT-17C Japanese vinyl acetate. P〇VAL (manufactured by the company), Ap_17 (Japanese 乙酸 vinyl acetate · P0VAL (share) system). The adhesive agent can be prepared into an adhesive solution by dissolving an epoxy resin and other water-soluble resin such as a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin added as needed in water. In this case, the water-soluble cross-linking epoxy resin is preferably present in an amount of from about 0.2 to about 2 parts by weight. When a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is blended, the blending amount thereof is preferably from about 1 to about 5 parts by weight, preferably from about 1 to about 5 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of water. 321537 22 201022740 On the other hand, it is applicable to an amine ester resin which is a water-based adhesive. For example, an ionic polymer type amine vinegar resin, in particular, a urethane type ion conjugate type urethane resin can be cited. Here, the ionic polymer molding refers to a person who introduces a small amount of an ionic component (hydrophilic component) within a skeleton constituting the amine m. Further, the 'poly@曰-based ionic polymer type amine vinegar resin refers to a member having a small (four) sub-component (hydrophilic component) in the bone of the amine vinegar resin having a vinegar skeleton.

4離子聚5物型胺酯樹脂由於可不使用乳化劑而直接在 水中彳Ub成錢(emulsic)n) ’故適合作為水^接著劑。聚 ❹醋系離子聚合物型之胺醋樹脂的市售品有例如顧AN AP 2〇(大日本油墨化學工業(股)製)、HYDRAN APX-101H(大 本油土化予工業(股)製)等,上述任一者皆可以乳液之型 態獲得。 a當以^聚合物型之胺醋樹脂作為接$劑成分時,以 再°周2異氰酸醋系交聯劑為佳。異氰酸醋系交聯劑係在分 子内八有至)2個異氰酸基(-NC0)之化合物,除了可列舉 ❹如^’4伸甲笨基二異氰酸醋、伸苯基二異氮酸醋、d 一苯基甲燒二異氰酸醋、1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸g旨、及異 佛爾綱二異氮酸騎等多異氰酸酯(polyisocyate)單體以 外亦可列舉如該等之複數分子加成在三經甲基丙烧等多 元醇而成之加成體、由3分子之二異氰酸酯分別以其單末 ^之異氰i文基部分形成異三聚氰酸醋(i S〇Cyanurat e )環的 3官能異三聚氰酸酯體、以及由3分子之二異氰酸酯分別 以其早末端之異氰酸基部分進行水合(hydration).脫竣 (decarboxylation)而形成的縮二脲(biuret)體等多異氰 23 321537 201022740 酸酯改質體等。可使用之市售之異氰酸酯系交聯劑係列舉 如HYDRAN assister C-l(大日本油墨化學工業(股)製)等。 在含有離子聚合物型胺酯樹脂之水系接著劑_,從黏 度與接著性之觀點來看’以使該胺酯樹脂之漢度成為1〇 至70重量%左右之方式溶解或分散於水中為佳,以2〇至 50重量%以下為更佳。此外,當調配有異氰酸酯系交聯劑 時’關於其調配置’以相對於胺醋系樹脂1 〇 Q重量份使異 氰酸酯系交聯劑成為5至100重量份之方式適當選擇。The 4-ion poly-type 5-amine urethane resin is suitable as a water-based adhesive because it can be directly immersed in water in the absence of an emulsifier. Commercially available products of polyacetamide-based ionic polymer type amine vinegar resin are, for example, GU AP 2 (manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and HYDRAN APX-101H (large oil and oil to industrial (share)). Any of the above can be obtained in the form of an emulsion. a When a polymer type amine vinegar resin is used as the component to be added, it is preferred to use an isocyanate vinegar crosslinking agent at a temperature of about 2 weeks. The isocyanate-based cross-linking agent is a compound having two isocyanato groups (-NC0) in the molecule, and may be exemplified by, for example, a thiophene diisocyanate or a phenylene group. Polyisocyanate (diisocylate), diphenyl isocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, and polyisocyanate In addition to the body, an adduct obtained by adding a plurality of molecules to a polyhydric alcohol such as trimethyl propyl hydride may be mentioned, and a diisocyanate of three molecules may be formed by a monocyanyl group of the monomolecular group. The trifunctional isocyanurate of the i c〇Cyanurat e ring and the hydration of the 3 isocyanate at the early end of the isocyanate group. Polyisocyanide such as biuret formed by decarboxylation, 23 321537 201022740 acid ester modified body, and the like. A series of commercially available isocyanate-based crosslinking agents can be used, for example, HYDRAN assister C-l (manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemicals Co., Ltd.). In the water-based adhesive _ containing an ionic polymer type amine ester resin, it is dissolved or dispersed in water so that the degree of the amine ester resin is about 1 to 70% by weight from the viewpoint of viscosity and adhesion. Preferably, it is preferably 2 to 50% by weight or less. In addition, when the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is blended, the amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is appropriately selected so as to be 5 to 100 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the amine vinegar resin.

當使用如此所得之水系接著劑時,將該接著劑塗饰於 透明保護薄膜或偏光薄膜之接著面’藉由使兩者貼合並乾 燥,而可獲得偏光薄膜與透明保護薄膜之積層體。 其次’說明關於由含有因照射活性能量線或加熱而对 化之環氧樹脂的無溶劑樹脂組成物所構成之接著劑。When the water-based adhesive thus obtained is used, the adhesive is applied to the back surface of the transparent protective film or the polarizing film. By laminating the two, the laminate of the polarizing film and the transparent protective film can be obtained. Next, an adhesive agent composed of a solventless resin composition containing an epoxy resin which is neutralized by irradiation of an active energy ray or heating is described.

本發明之製造方法所用之前述接著_ —種硬化性翔 成物,其含有因加熱或騎活性能量線而聚合之硬化性# 合物、與聚合起始劑,且不含有顯著量(如出⑵職 am〇Unt)溶劑。從反應性之觀點來看,該硬化性化合物❹ == 者硬化者為佳,尤其以含有環氧化合物(’ 從耐侯性或折射率等之觀點來看,該環氧化人物 用分子内不含芳香環者為佳。使# π 氧化合物的接著劑係例 3方香環: 公報。此等不含芳香二 化入物之鱼化物 祕合物可解如芳香族老 月曰環式環氧化合物、及腊肪族環㈣ 321537 24 201022740 物等。 嫌 =1Τ::之氣化物係指使芳香崎化合物 應而獲得者。芳香族2對於芳香環選擇性地進行氫化反 水甘㈣(咖可列舉如:雙㈣之二縮 及雙齡s之二缩=/^)'雙_之二縮水甘油峻、 漆—_〇lac)=等雙峨氧化合物;驗祕清 _ 一)環氧樹脂、=::_漆(⑽。i 四經基二笨甲經基二,基甲烧之縮水甘油-、 能型環氧化合物等:賴及化乳化聚乙埽基盼等多官 油醚為佳。其中’以經氯化之雙酴Α之二縮水甘 式所係指在分子内具有至少1個如下述 、、° 口於舳%式環之環氧基的化合物: ❹ (式中’ Π1表示2至5之整數)。 形式=2=::二氫原子去除1個或複數個而成 σ ,、他化子結構的化合物,即可稱為脂· 衣Α°物。此外,形成脂環式環之氫原子亦可適當地 等直鏈狀絲所取代。其+,以具有環氧環 衣式中之m=3者)或環氧環己燒環(上式中之 的化合物為適用。脂環式環氧化合物之具體例可列舉如 述者· 321537 25 201022740 3’4-環氧環己烷羧酸3, 4-環氧環己基甲酯、3,f環氧 基I甲基環己烧賴3, 4-環氧基|甲基環己基甲醋、雙 (3, 4-環氧環己賴酸)乙二酯、己二酸雙(3,4_環氧環己基 甲酯)、己二酸雙(3,4_環氧基一6_甲基環己基甲酯)、二乙 -醇雙(3, 4-環氧環己基甲基⑷、乙二醇雙(3,4_ 基甲基峻)、2, 3, i4, 15-二環氧基_7, u,18, 2卜四氧雜:螺 -[5· 2. 2· 5· 2. 2]二十一碳烷(亦可另命名為3, 4_環氧環己 烷螺-2’,6’ -二噚烷螺_3,,,5’ ’ _二噚烷螺_3,,,,4,,,:環 氧環己烷之化合物); 4-(3,4-環氧環己基)_2,6_二氧雜一8,9_環氧螺[5 5] 十一碳烷、4-乙烯基環己烯二氧化物、雙_2, 3—環氧環戊基 醚及雙(環戊一烯)二氧化物(diCycl〇pentadiene dioxide# ° 脂肪族環氧化合物係指脂肪族多元醇或其環氧烷加成 物之多縮水甘油醚(p〇lyglycidyl ether)。可列舉如1 :,醇之二縮水甘油醚、己二醇之二縮水甘 二醇之二縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷之三縮水甘油醚、聚 乙二醇之二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇之二縮水甘油醚丨對於 乙二醇和聚丙二醇、及丙三醇等脂肪族多元醇加成i種或 2種以上之環氧烷(環氧乙烷(ethylene〇xide)或聚環氧% 烧(P〇ly(propylene oxide)))而獲得之聚鍵多元醇 (polyether polyol)之多縮水甘油越等。 在此所例示之環氧化合物係可分別單獨使用, 合複數種環氧化合物使用。 ' 321537 26 201022740 、此等環氧化合物之環氧當量通常為30至3〇〇〇g/eq, 以,50至l500g/eq為佳。若環氧當量低於3〇以叫,則硬 -之It形另一方面,若超過3000g/eq,則有與其他成分 之相溶性下降之情形。 前述硬化性組成物中,為了使環氧化合物藉由陽離子 ▲。而硬化,係調配有陽離子聚合起始劑。陽離子聚合起The above-mentioned sclerosing agrochemical product used in the production method of the present invention contains a curable compound which is polymerized by heating or riding an active energy ray, and a polymerization initiator, and does not contain a significant amount (such as (2) Job am〇Unt) Solvent. From the viewpoint of reactivity, the curable compound ❹ == is preferably cured, and particularly contains an epoxy compound ('from the viewpoint of weather resistance, refractive index, etc., the epoxidized person does not contain molecules The aromatic ring is preferred. The #π oxy compound adhesive is an example of a 3 fragrant ring: Bulletin. These fish-containing secrets containing no aromatic dimerization can be solved, such as aromatic aging cyclic epoxy compounds, And the fat-rich ring (4) 321537 24 201022740, etc. The suspected gas: refers to the compound obtained by the aromatics compound. The aromatic 2 selectively hydrogenates the aromatic ring (IV). : double (four) two shrinks and double age s two shrink = / ^) 'double _ two dig glycerin, lacquer - _ 〇 lac) = equal double oxime compound; test secret _ a) epoxy resin, = :: _ lacquer ((10). i four-pass base two stupid base by two, base-burning glycidol -, energy-type epoxy compounds, etc.: emulsified polyacetamyl expectant and other poly-animal ethers are preferred. Wherein 'the chlorinated bismuth bis-dihydrate formula means that there are at least one in the molecule, as described below, The epoxy group-containing compound: ❹ (wherein Π1 represents an integer from 2 to 5). Form = 2 =:: A dihydrogen atom is removed by one or a plurality of compounds which form a σ, a histidine structure. In addition, the hydrogen atom forming the alicyclic ring may be appropriately substituted with a linear filament, and the + may have an epoxy ring-like type of m=3 or a ring. Oxycyclohexane ring (the compound of the above formula is suitable. Specific examples of the alicyclic epoxy compound are as described above. 321537 25 201022740 3'4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid 3, 4-epoxy Cyclohexyl methyl ester, 3, f epoxy group I methylcyclohexanone 3, 4-epoxy group | methylcyclohexyl methyl acetonate, bis(3, 4-epoxycyclohexane lysine) ethylene glycol, Bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, bis(3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl) adipate, di-co-bis (3, 4- Epoxycyclohexylmethyl (4), ethylene glycol bis(3,4-methylthio), 2, 3, i4, 15-diepoxy_7, u, 18, 2 tetraoxa: snail-[ 5· 2. 2· 5· 2. 2] hexadecane (may also be named 3, 4_epoxycyclohexane spiro-2',6'-dioxane snail_3,, 5' '-dioxane snail _3,,,,4,,,: compound of epoxycyclohexane); 4-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)_2,6-dioxa-8 9_epoxyspiro[5 5]undecane, 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide, bis-2,3-epoxycyclopentyl ether and bis(cyclopentene) dioxide (diCycl) 〇pentadiene dioxide# ° An aliphatic epoxy compound refers to a polyglycidyl ether of an aliphatic polyol or an alkylene oxide adduct thereof. Examples thereof include 1, diglycidyl ether of alcohol, diglycidyl ether of diglycoldiol of hexanediol, triglycidyl ether of trimethylolpropane, diglycidyl ether of polyethylene glycol, and poly The diglycidyl ether of propylene glycol is added to an aliphatic polyol such as ethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol or glycerin, or two or more kinds of alkylene oxides (ethylene oxime or polyethylene oxide). The polyglycidol of the polyether polyol obtained by burning (P〇ly (propylene oxide)) is equal. The epoxy compounds exemplified herein can be used alone or in combination with a plurality of epoxy compounds. '321537 26 201022740, the epoxy equivalent of these epoxy compounds is usually from 30 to 3 〇〇〇g/eq, preferably from 50 to l500 g/eq. When the epoxy equivalent is less than 3 Å, the hard-It shape is on the other hand, and if it exceeds 3000 g/eq, the compatibility with other components may be lowered. In the above curable composition, in order to make the epoxy compound cation ▲. The hardening is formulated with a cationic polymerization initiator. Cationic polymerization

此董線或加熱而產生陽離子種或路易 之聚合反應。從作業性之觀點來看, 聚合起始劑皆以賦予潛在性者為佳。 化後之保護薄膜之可撓性有降低之情形,或接著強度有降 紫外線、X光線及電子線等活性 子種或路易士酸,以起始環氧基 觀點來看,不論是哪一種陽離子 以下’針對因照射活性能量線而產生陽離子種或路易 人酸的光陽離子聚合起始劑加以說明。若使用光陽離子聚 :起始劑’則可在常溫下硬化,而減少考慮偏光薄膜之耐 j或因熱膨脹而造成之内部應力的必要,並可將透明保 職偏光賴良好地Μ接著。此外,由於光陽離子 版。起始劑係因光而進行催化作用,故即使混合環氧化合 保存女定性和作業性亦優異。因照射活性錢線而產 趟陽離子種或路易士酸的化合物,可列舉如芳香族重氮鑌 = (^laz〇niumsalt)、芳香族鎭鹽(i〇d〇niumsait)、及芳 香埃鎮鹽(SulfGnium salt)等鏽鹽—紐⑴以及鐵— 丙二稀(aiiene)錯合物等。其中,芳香族疏鹽尤其因在 :咖以上之波長區域亦具有紫外線吸收特性,而可提供 、有優良之硬化性、良好之機械強度和接著強度的硬化 321537 27 201022740 物,故為適用。 此等光陽離子聚合起始劑可容易地由市售品取得,例 如可分別列舉如下述商品名:Kayarad PC 1-220(日本化藥 (股)製)、Kayarad PCI-620(日本化藥(股)製)、UVI-6990 (Union Carbide 公司製)、ADEKA Optomer SP-150(ADEKA(股) 製)、ADEKA Optomer SP-170(ADEKA(股)製)、CI-5102(日 本曹達(股)製)、CIT-1370(日本曹達(股)製)、CIT-1682(曰 本曹達(股)製)、CIP-1866S(日本曹達(股)製)、CIP-2048S (曰本曹達(股)製)、CIP-2064S(日本曹達(股)製)、DPI-l〇l ❹ (Midori 化學(股)製)、DPI-102(Midori 化學(股)製)、 DPI-103(Midori 化學(股)製)、DPI-l〇5(Midori 化學(股) 製)、MPI-l〇3(Midori 化學(股)製)、MPI-105(Midori 化學 (股)製)、BBI-101(Midori 化學(股)製)、BBI-102(Midori 化學(股)製)、BBI-103(Midori 化學(股)製)、BBI-105 (Midori 化學(股)製)、TPS-101(Midori 化學(股)製)、 TPS-102(Midori 化學(股)製)、TPS~l〇3(Midori 化學(股) 製)、TPS-105(Midori 化學(股)製)、MDS-103(Midori 化學 ❹ (股)製)、MDS-105(Midori 化學(股)製)、DTS-102(Midori 化學(股)製)、DTS-103(Midori 化學(股)製)、pi-2074 (Rhodia公司製)等。 相對於環氧化合物100重量份,光陽離子聚合起始劑 之調配量通常為〇. 5至20重量份,以1重量份至15重量 份為佳。 在硬化性組成物中可視需要而併用光敏劑 28 321537 201022740 (photosensitizer)。藉由使用光敏劑,即可使反應性提 升’並提升硬化物之機械強度和接著強度。光敏劑可列舉 如羰基化合物、有機硫化合物、過硫化物、氧化還原系化 合物、偶氮(azo)及重氮(diazo)化合物、鹵化物、及光還 原性色素等。當調配有光敏劑時,相對於光陽離子聚合性 環氧樹脂組成物1〇〇重量份,該光敏劑之調配量通常為〇. i 至20重量份左右。 其次’針對熱陽離子聚合起始劑加以說明。因加熱而 ❹產生陽離子種或路易士酸的化合物,可列舉如苯甲基銃 鹽、噻吩鑌鹽(thiophenium salt)、四氫噻吩鏽鹽 (thiolanium salt)、笨甲基錄鹽、π比咬錯鹽(pyridinium salt)、肼鹽(hydrazinium salt)、羧酸酯、續酸酯、及胺 醯亞胺等。此等熱陽離子聚合起始劑亦可容易地由市售品 取得’例如可分別列舉如下述商品名:ADEKA 〇ρΐ〇η cp77 (ADEKA(股)製)、ADEKA Opton CP66(ADEKA(股)製)、CI-2639 ❹(日本曹達(股)製)、Cl-2624(日本曹達(股)製)、SanAid SI-60LC三新化學工業(股)製)、SanAid SI_8〇L(三新化學 工業(股)製)、SanAidSI-l〇〇L(三新化學工業(股)製)等。 併用刖述之光陽離子聚合與熱陽離子聚合亦為有用之 技術。 環氧系接著㈣可另含有氧雜環T烧( f )類或 多元醇類等促進陽離子聚合之化合物。 將由如此所件之硬化性組成物所構成的接著劑塗佈於 透明保護薄膜或偏光薄膜之接著面,並將兩者貼合後,藉 321537 29 201022740 由使接著劑硬化,即可獲得偏光薄臈與透明保護薄膜之積 層體。將此接著劑塗佈於透明保護薄膜或偏光薄膜之方法 並無特別限定,可採用例如刮刀(doctor blade)塗佈法\ 線棒(w i r e - b a r)塗佈法、模具(d i e)塗佈法、逗點式塗佈法 (comma coater)、以及凹版塗佈法等各種塗佈方式。接著 劑層之厚度通常為1/im以上5〇em以下,以20/zm以下為 佳,以10 /z m以下更佳。 當藉由照射活性能量線而進行接著劑之硬化時,所用 之光源並無特別限定’可列舉如在波長40〇nm以下具有癸 光分布的例如低壓水銀燈、中壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、_ 高壓水銀燈、化學燈、黑光燈(black light lamp)、微坡 激發水銀燈及金屬鹵素燈等。對於接著劑組成物之光照射 強度係依該組成物之硬化性而決定,並無特別限定,但例 如以對於光陽離子聚合起始劑之活性化為有效之波長區域 之照射強度為0. 1至1〇〇 mW/cm2為佳。當對於接著劑級成 物之光照射強度未達0· 1 mW/cm2時’反應時間會變得過 長’當超過100 mW/cm2時’由於燈發射出之熱及硬化性琴 氧樹脂組成物聚合時之發熱,有時會發生硬化性環氧樹月旨 組成物之黃變或偏光薄膜之劣化。同樣地,對於接著劑組 成物之光照射時間係依該組成物之硬化性而決定,並無特 別限定,但例如以設定成使照射強度與照射時間之乘積表 示之積算光量成為10至5000 mJ/cm2為佳。若對於硬化性 環氧樹脂組成物之積算光量未達1〇 mJ/cm2 ’則源自光陽 離子聚合起始劑之活性種之產生會不充分’有時會使接著 30 321537 201022740 劑之硬化變得不充分。此外’若積算光量超過5〇〇〇 mJ/cm2,則照射時間會變非常長’在生產性之提升方面不 利。 當藉由熱而進行接著劑之硬化時,可依〜般所知之方 法進行加熱’其條件等亦並無特別限定,通常係將調配至 硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中之熱陽離子聚合起始劑加熱至會 產生陽離子種或路易士酸之溫度以上而進行,例如5〇至 200°C左右。 _ 不論是在照射活性能量線或加熱之任一條件下進行硬 化,皆以在不降低單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光 度、穿透率、色相、透明保護薄膜之透明性等諸機能之範 圍中硬化為佳。由接著劑組成物硬化而成之硬化層之厚度 通常為50#m以下,以2〇#m以下為佳,以1〇//m 更佳。 马 (剝離性薄膜) ❹ 本發明之製造方法所使用的具有黏著性之剝離性薄 膜,可使用容易剝離之經低分子量黏著劑處理過之薄膜, 例如可使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酿及取慕^氣^二驗屢慕· 酯系樹脂;環狀稀Μ系樹脂;聚乙稀、聚丙烯及丙婦/乙稀‘ 共聚物等鏈狀烯烴系樹月旨等。其中,從可適當調節黏著性 且容易獲得市售品之觀點來看,以聚對苯二甲酸乙二醋薄 膜、聚丙烯薄膜、或聚乙烯薄膜為適用。 / 剝離性薄膜具有自行點著性,可直接貼合在與偏光薄-膜貼合有透明保護薄膜之面相反侧之面。 31 321537 201022740 如此’藉由接著劑而使透明保護薄膜貝占合在偏光薄膜 之單面並在其相反側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜而 成的單面附有透明保護賴之偏光板,係暫時藉由捲取骏 置而捲取至氣化乙歸管等之核心(⑺re)。χ,在偏光薄膜 貼合透明保護薄膜之步驟、與在偏光薄膜貼合剝離性薄骐 之步驟係可先進行任—者,或可同時進行。 (相位差薄膜) 本發明之製造方法所用之相位差薄膜係以由缚煙系樹 脂所構成且滿Snx>nz>ny之關係的所謂雙轴性相位差薄 膜為佳。烯烴系樹脂係指主要由衍生自乙烯、丙烯等鏈/狀 脂肪族烯烴、或是降冰片烯(norbornene)或其取代體(以下 亦總稱為降冰片烯系單體)等脂環式烯烴之構成單元所構 成的樹脂。烯烴系樹脂亦可為使用2種以上單體之共聚物。 其中,主要以含有衍生自脂環式烯烴為主要構成單元 的樹脂為佳,並以聚合後在主鏈中亦殘留有源自脂環式烯 烴之環狀結構的環狀烯烴系樹脂為更適用。構成環狀烯烴 系樹脂之月曰環式晞之典型例可列舉如降冰片稀系單體 等。降冰片烯係指降冰片淀之1個碳-碳鍵結變成雙鍵之化 合物,若依據IUPAC命名法則命名為雙環[2, 2, 1]庚-2-烯。關於降冰片烯之取代體之例,以降冰片烯之雙鍵位置 為1, 2-位時’可列舉如3-取代體、4-取代體、4, 5-二取代 體等,並且亦可列舉如雙環戊二烯(dicyclopentadiene) 或二甲橋八氫萘(dimethanooctahydronaphthalene)等。此 等主要係由衍生自降冰片烯系單體之構成單元所構成的樹 32 321537 201022740 脂,一般稱為降冰片烯系樹脂。 含有衍生自降冰片烯系單體之構成單元的降冰片烯系 樹脂可在其構成單元中具有降冰片烷環,亦可不具有降冰 片烷環。形成構成單元中不具有降冰片烷環之降冰片烯系 樹脂的降冰片烯系單體例如為藉由開環而成為5員環者, 代表性者可列舉如降冰片烯、雙環戊二烯、1 -或4-甲基降 冰片烯、及4-苯基降冰片烯等。當降冰片烯系樹脂為共聚 物時,其分子之排列狀態並無特別限定,可為無規共聚物, ® 亦可為嵌段共聚物,亦可為接枝共聚物。 環狀烯烴系樹脂可列舉如:降冰片烯系單體之開環聚 合物、降冰片烯系單體與其他單體之開環共聚物、對該等 進行馬來酸加成或環戊二烯加成等而得之聚合物改質物、 再對此等進行氫化而得之聚合物或共聚物;降冰片烯系單 體之加成共聚物、及降冰片烯系單體與其他單體之加成共 聚物等。共聚物中之其他單體可列舉如α -烯烴類、環稀烴 奶類、及非共軛二烯類等。此外,環狀烯烴系樹脂亦可為使 用降冰片烯系單體及其他脂環式烯烴之1種或2種以上而 成之共聚物。 其中,環狀烯烴系樹脂係以對於使用降冰片烯系單體 之開環聚合物或開環共聚物進行氫化而得之樹脂為佳。對 於此等降冰片烯系樹脂施行延伸處理而得到薄膜狀物,並 對其貼合具有預定收縮率之收縮性薄膜且予以加熱收縮, 而可獲得均勻性高且具有較大之相位差值的相位差薄膜。 此等使用降冰片烯系單體之開環聚合物或開環共聚物的氫 33 321537 201022740 化物的市U分別列舉如下述商品名:咖ΝΕχ(日本 ΖΕΟΝ(股)製)、ΖΕ0_(日本z_(股)製)、a·,撕股) 製)等。此等降冰片烯系樹脂之薄膜或其延伸薄膜亦例如分 別販售為ZE0N0R薄膜(〇ptronics(股)製)、體⑽薄膜 (JSR(股)製)、Escena(積水化學工業(股)製)等。 此外’本發明之製造方法所使用之相位差薄膜,亦可 使用由3有2種以上烯烴系樹脂之混合樹腊所構成之薄 膜三或由烯烴系樹脂與其他熱塑性樹脂之混合樹脂所構成 之薄膜。例如,含有2種以上烯烴系樹脂之混合樹脂之例 ❹ 可列舉如如前述之環狀烯烴系樹脂與非環狀脂肪族烯烴系 樹脂之混合物。當使用烯烴系樹脂與其他熱塑性樹脂之混 合樹脂時,該其他熱塑性樹脂係視目的而選擇適當者。例 如’可列舉如聚氣化乙烯系樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、聚苯乙 烯系樹脂、丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚合樹脂、丙烯腈/ 笨乙烤共聚合樹脂、(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂、聚乙酸乙烯酯 系樹脂、聚偏二氯乙烯系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、聚縮醛系 ❹ 樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、改質聚笨醚系樹脂、聚對苯二曱 酸丁二醋系樹脂、聚對笨二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂、聚苯硫醚 (polyphenylene sulfide)系樹脂、聚砜系樹脂、聚醚颯系 樹脂、聚醚_酮系樹脂、聚芳香酯系樹脂、液晶性樹脂、 聚醯胺酿亞胺系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、及聚四氟乙烯系 樹脂等。此等熱塑性樹脂可分別單獨使用,或可組合使用 2種以上。又’前述熱塑性樹脂亦可在進行任意適當之聚 合物改質後再使用。聚合物改質之例可列舉如共聚合、交 34 321537 201022740 聯、分子末端改質、以及赋予立體規則性等。 當使用稀輕系樹脂與其他熱塑性樹脂之遇合樹脂時, 該其他熱塑性樹脂之含量相對於樹脂整體通常為5〇重量 %以下,以40重量%以下為佳。藉由使該其他熱塑性樹脂 之含量在此範圍内,而可獲得光彈性係數之絕對值小、顯 示良好之波長分散特性、且耐久性或機械性強度、透明性 優異的相位差薄膜。 此等烯烴系樹脂可藉由一般所用之由溶液進行之澆鑄 ❹法或溶融擠屋法等而製成薄膜。當由2種以上之混合樹脂 製成薄膜時,該製膜方法並無特別限定,例如可採用下述 方法.使用將樹脂成分依預定比例與溶媒—起攪拌混合= 獲得之均勻溶液,藉由洗鑄法而製成薄膜的方法;以及將 樹脂成分依财比例溶融混合,藉由炫融擠壓法 舊 膜的方法等。 ' 由前述婦烴系樹月旨所構成之薄膜中,在不損及本發明 ❿之目的之範圍内,亦可視需要而含有殘存溶媒、安定劑、 塑化劑、抗老化劑、抗靜電劑、以及紫外線吸收劑等盆他 成分。又,為了使表面粗糙度變小,亦可含有調平劑/、 (leveling agent)。 本發明之製造方法所使用之相位差薄膜係在將立面内 慢軸方向、面内快轴方向及厚度方向之折射率分別#為 m及ηζ ’且將厚度設為d(nm)時’相對於波77長二⑽ 之光’以滿足式(1)及(2)者為佳: lOOnra^ (nx~ny)xd^ 300nm ,This wire is heated to produce a cationic or Lewis polymerization. From the standpoint of workability, it is preferred that the polymerization initiator be given to a latent person. The flexibility of the protective film after the reduction is reduced, or the intensity of the active sub-species such as ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and electron beams or Lewis acid, regardless of the cation from the viewpoint of starting the epoxy group Hereinafter, a photocationic polymerization initiator which generates a cationic species or a Lewis human acid by irradiation with an active energy ray will be described. If photocationic polymerization: the initiator is used, it can be hardened at room temperature, and the necessity of considering the resistance of the polarizing film or the internal stress caused by thermal expansion can be reduced, and the transparent protective polarizing can be favorably followed. In addition, due to the photocationic version. The initiator is catalyzed by light, so that the mixed epoxidation is excellent in both qualitative and workability. Examples of the compound which produces a ruthenium species or a Lewis acid by irradiation with an active money line include, for example, an aromatic diazonium = (^laz〇niumsalt), an aromatic sulfonium salt (i〇d〇niumsait), and an aromatic salt. (SulfGnium salt) and other rust salts - New Zealand (1) and iron - Aiiene complexes. Among them, the aromatic salt is particularly useful because it has ultraviolet absorbing properties in the wavelength region above the coffee, and can provide hardening 321537 27 201022740 which has excellent hardenability, good mechanical strength and adhesion strength. These photocationic polymerization initiators can be easily obtained from commercially available products, and, for example, may be listed as follows: Kayarad PC 1-220 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), Kayarad PCI-620 (Japanese Chemicals ( Co., Ltd.), UVI-6990 (manufactured by Union Carbide), ADEKA Optomer SP-150 (made by ADEKA), ADEKA Optomer SP-170 (made by ADEKA), CI-5102 (Japan Soda) System), CIT-1370 (Japan Soda (share) system), CIT-1682 (Sakamoto Soda (share) system), CIP-1866S (Japan Soda (share) system), CIP-2048S (Sakamoto Soda (share) System), CIP-2064S (Japan Soda Co., Ltd.), DPI-l〇l ❹ (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPI-102 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPI-103 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.) )), DPI-l〇5 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), MPI-l〇3 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), MPI-105 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), BBI-101 (Midori Chemical) (share) system, BBI-102 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), BBI-103 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), BBI-105 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), TPS-101 (Midori Chemical (share) )system ), TPS-102 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), TPS~l〇3 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), TPS-105 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), MDS-103 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.) , MDS-105 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), DTS-102 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), DTS-103 (Midori Chemical Co., Ltd.), pi-2074 (manufactured by Rhodia Co., Ltd.), and the like. The compounding amount of the photocationic polymerization initiator is usually from 0.5 to 20 parts by weight, preferably from 1 part by weight to 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound. A photosensitizer 28 321537 201022740 (photosensitizer) may be used in combination in the curable composition. By using a photosensitizer, the reactivity can be increased and the mechanical strength and strength of the cured product can be increased. The photosensitizer may, for example, be a carbonyl compound, an organic sulfur compound, a persulfide compound, a redox system compound, an azo or diazo compound, a halide, or a photoreductive dye. When the photosensitizer is formulated, the amount of the photosensitizer is usually from about 0.1 to about 20 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the photocationically polymerizable epoxy resin composition. Next, the description will be made on the thermal cationic polymerization initiator. A compound which generates a cationic species or a Lewis acid by heating, and examples thereof include a benzyl sulfonium salt, a thiophenium salt, a thiolanium salt, a stupid methyl salt, and a π ratio bite. Pyridinium salt, hydrazinium salt, carboxylate, phthalate, and amidoximine. These thermal cationic polymerization initiators can also be easily obtained from commercially available products. For example, the following product names: ADEKA 〇ρΐ〇η cp77 (made by ADEKA Co., Ltd.) and ADEKA Opton CP66 (ADEKA Opton CP66) can be respectively listed. ), CI-2639 ❹ (Japan Soda (share) system), Cl-2624 (Japan Soda (share) system), SanAid SI-60LC Sanxin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), SanAid SI_8〇L (Sanshin Chemical Industry) (share) system, SanAidSI-l〇〇L (Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and so on. Photocationic polymerization and thermal cationic polymerization, which are described in detail, are also useful techniques. The epoxy-based (4) may further contain a compound which promotes cationic polymerization such as an oxygen heterocyclic ring (F) or a polyhydric alcohol. Applying an adhesive composed of such a hardenable composition to the adhesive surface of the transparent protective film or the polarizing film, and bonding the two, and then hardening the adhesive by using 321537 29 201022740, the polarizing thin can be obtained. A laminate of tantalum and a transparent protective film. The method of applying the adhesive to the transparent protective film or the polarizing film is not particularly limited, and for example, a doctor blade coating method, a wire-bar coating method, or a die coating method can be employed. Various coating methods such as a comma coater and a gravure coating method. The thickness of the layer is usually 1/im or more and 5 〇 or less, preferably 20/zm or less, more preferably 10/zm or less. When the curing of the adhesive is performed by irradiating the active energy ray, the light source used is not particularly limited. For example, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, or a high-pressure lamp having a calender distribution at a wavelength of 40 〇 nm or less may be cited. Mercury lamps, chemical lamps, black light lamps, micro-slope excited mercury lamps, and metal halide lamps. The irradiation intensity of the wavelength region in which the activation of the photocationic polymerization initiator is effective is 0.1, and the irradiation intensity of the wavelength region effective for activation of the photocationic polymerization initiator is 0.1. It is better to 1〇〇mW/cm2. When the light irradiation intensity for the adhesive grade is less than 0.1 mW/cm2, the reaction time becomes too long 'when it exceeds 100 mW/cm2' due to the heat emitted by the lamp and the composition of the curable xylo-resin When the substance is heated during polymerization, yellowing of the composition of the curable epoxy resin or deterioration of the polarizing film may occur. In the same manner, the light irradiation time of the composition of the adhesive is determined according to the curability of the composition, and is not particularly limited. For example, the integrated light amount expressed by the product of the irradiation intensity and the irradiation time is 10 to 5000 mJ. /cm2 is better. If the total amount of light of the curable epoxy resin composition is less than 1 μm/cm 2 ', the production of the active species derived from the photocationic polymerization initiator may be insufficient 'sometimes, the hardening of the next 30 321537 201022740 agent may be caused. Not enough. In addition, if the integrated light amount exceeds 5 〇〇〇 mJ/cm2, the irradiation time becomes very long, which is disadvantageous in terms of productivity improvement. When the adhesive is cured by heat, the heating can be carried out by a method known in the art. The conditions are not particularly limited, and the thermal cationic polymerization in the curable epoxy resin composition is usually carried out. The starter is heated to a temperature above which the cationic species or Lewis acid is generated, for example, from about 5 Torr to about 200 °C. _ Whether it is hardened under any condition of irradiation with active energy rays or heating, the polarizing degree, transmittance, color, transparency of transparent protective film, etc. of polarizing plate with transparent protective film on one side are not reduced. Hardening is preferred in the range of functions. The thickness of the hardened layer obtained by hardening the adhesive composition is usually 50#m or less, preferably 2〇#m or less, more preferably 1〇//m. Horse (peelable film) 具有 The adhesive film having adhesiveness used in the production method of the present invention may be a film which has been treated with a low molecular weight adhesive which is easily peeled off, for example, polyethylene terephthalate may be used. Take the sufficiency of the gas, the second test, the ester resin, the ring-shaped dilute resin, and the chain olefins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and propylene/ethylene. Among them, a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polypropylene film, or a polyethylene film is suitable from the viewpoint of appropriately adjusting the adhesion and easily obtaining a commercially available product. / The peelable film has self-adhesiveness and can be directly bonded to the side opposite to the side of the polarizing film-film to which the transparent protective film is bonded. 31 321537 201022740 So that the transparent protective film is bonded to one side of the polarizing film by the adhesive, and the adhesive film is adhered to the opposite side of the polarizing film. The polarizing plate is temporarily taken up to the core of the gasification tube (such as (7) re) by taking up the coil. Further, the step of bonding the transparent protective film to the polarizing film and the step of laminating the peeling film to the polarizing film may be carried out first or simultaneously. (Retardation film) The phase difference film used in the production method of the present invention is preferably a so-called biaxial retardation film composed of a smoke-based resin and having a relationship of Snx > nz > ny. The olefin-based resin refers to an alicyclic olefin mainly derived from a chain/aliphatic olefin such as ethylene or propylene, or a norbornene or a substituent thereof (hereinafter also collectively referred to as a norbornene-based monomer). A resin composed of the constituent units. The olefin resin may be a copolymer using two or more kinds of monomers. Among them, a resin containing a alicyclic olefin as a main constituent unit is preferable, and a cyclic olefin resin derived from a cyclic structure of an alicyclic olefin in the main chain after polymerization is more suitable. . Typical examples of the fluorene ring fluorene constituting the cyclic olefin resin include, for example, a norbornene rare monomer. Norbornene refers to a compound in which a carbon-carbon bond becomes a double bond in the precipitation of the ice sheet, and is named bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene according to the IUPAC nomenclature. In the case of the substituent of norbornene, when the position of the double bond of norbornene is 1, 2-position, it may be, for example, a 3-substituent, a 4-substituent, a 4, 5-disubstituted or the like, and may also be used. For example, dicyclopentadiene or dimethanooctahydronaphthalene is exemplified. These are mainly trees 32 321537 201022740 which are composed of constituent units derived from norbornene-based monomers, and are generally referred to as norbornene-based resins. The norbornene-based resin containing a constituent unit derived from a norbornene-based monomer may have a norbornane ring in its constituent unit or may have no norbornane ring. The norbornene-based monomer which forms the norbornene-based resin having no norbornane ring in the constituent unit is, for example, a 5-membered ring by ring opening, and representative examples thereof include norbornene and dicyclopentadiene. , 1- or 4-methylnorbornene, and 4-phenylnorbornene. When the norbornene-based resin is a copolymer, the arrangement state of the molecules is not particularly limited, and may be a random copolymer, and the block copolymer may be a block copolymer or a graft copolymer. Examples of the cyclic olefin-based resin include a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene-based monomer, a ring-opening copolymer of a norbornene-based monomer and another monomer, and a maleic acid addition or a cyclopentane. a polymer modified product obtained by addition of an olefin, or a polymer or copolymer obtained by hydrogenating the same; an addition copolymer of a norbornene-based monomer; and a norbornene-based monomer and other monomers Addition copolymer and the like. The other monomer in the copolymer may, for example, be an α-olefin, a cycloaliphatic milk or a non-conjugated diene. Further, the cyclic olefin resin may be a copolymer of one or more of a norbornene-based monomer and another alicyclic olefin. Among them, the cyclic olefin resin is preferably a resin obtained by hydrogenating a ring-opening polymer or a ring-opening copolymer using a norbornene-based monomer. The norbornene-based resin is subjected to an elongation treatment to obtain a film-like material, and a shrinkable film having a predetermined shrinkage ratio is attached thereto and heat-shrinked, whereby a uniformity and a large phase difference value can be obtained. Phase difference film. Such a product of a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene-based monomer or a hydrogen of a ring-opening copolymer 33 321537 201022740 is exemplified by the following trade names: curry (manufactured by Nippon Co., Ltd.), ΖΕ0_ (Japan z_) (shares) system, a., tearing stocks), etc. The film of the norbornene-based resin or the stretched film thereof is also sold, for example, as a ZE0N0R film (manufactured by 〇ptronics Co., Ltd.), a body (10) film (manufactured by JSR Co., Ltd.), and Escena (manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.). )Wait. In addition, the retardation film used in the production method of the present invention may be a film three composed of three mixed waxes of two or more kinds of olefin resins or a mixed resin of an olefin resin and another thermoplastic resin. film. For example, a mixed resin containing two or more kinds of olefin-based resins may, for example, be a mixture of the above-mentioned cyclic olefin-based resin and acyclic aliphatic olefin-based resin. When a mixed resin of an olefin resin and another thermoplastic resin is used, the other thermoplastic resin is appropriately selected depending on the purpose. For example, 'polygasification-based vinyl resin, cellulose resin, polystyrene resin, acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene copolymer resin, acrylonitrile/bake-bake copolymer resin, (methyl) Acrylic resin, polyvinyl acetate resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, polyamine resin, polyacetal resin, polycarbonate resin, modified polyether ether resin, polyparaphenylene Butane bismuth vinegar resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin, polysulfone resin, polyether oxime resin, polyether ketone resin, poly aromatic An ester resin, a liquid crystal resin, a polyamidene-based resin, a polyimide resin, and a polytetrafluoroethylene resin. These thermoplastic resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, the thermoplastic resin may be used after any suitable polymer modification. Examples of the modification of the polymer include, for example, copolymerization, crosslinking, molecular end modification, and stereoregularity. When a resin which meets the requirements of other thermoplastic resins is used, the content of the other thermoplastic resin is usually 5% by weight or less based on the total amount of the resin, and preferably 40% by weight or less. When the content of the other thermoplastic resin is within this range, a retardation film having a small absolute value of the photoelastic coefficient, excellent wavelength dispersion characteristics, and excellent durability, mechanical strength, and transparency can be obtained. These olefin-based resins can be formed into a film by a casting method by a solution or a melt-squeezing method or the like which is generally used. When the film is formed of a mixture of two or more kinds of resins, the film forming method is not particularly limited. For example, the following method may be employed. A uniform solution obtained by stirring and mixing the resin component with a solvent in a predetermined ratio is used. A method of forming a film by a washing method; a method of melt-mixing a resin component in a rich ratio, and a method of squeezing and extruding an old film. The film composed of the above-mentioned women's hydrocarbon tree will contain residual solvent, stabilizer, plasticizer, anti-aging agent and antistatic agent as needed within the scope of the purpose of the present invention. And pots and other ingredients such as UV absorbers. Further, in order to reduce the surface roughness, a leveling agent may be contained. The retardation film used in the production method of the present invention has a refractive index in the slow axis direction, the in-plane fast axis direction, and the thickness direction of the façade, respectively, when m is η ζ ' and the thickness is d (nm). It is better to satisfy the formula (1) and (2) with respect to the light of the length of the wave 77 (10): lOOnra^ (nx~ny)xd^ 300nm ,

Cl) 321537 35 201022740 0.1^ (nx-nz)/(nx-ny) ^0.7 (2) 藉由使用此等具有特定之折射率異方性(refractive index an isotropy)之相位差薄膜,在使用複合偏光板於液 晶顯示裝置時,可使液晶單元之顯示特性在寬廣之角度範 圍中適宜地進行補償。 相位差薄膜之厚度可設為在20至500 // m左右之範圍 内,較佳為20至300 //m。只要使厚度在此範圍内,即可 獲得薄膜之充分之自行支撐性(self-support ing),而可獲 得廣範圍之相位差薄膜。 ❹ 當使用此相位差薄膜作為λ /2板時,相對於前述波長 590nm之光,面内相位差值係以在200至300nm左右之範 圍内為佳,以在240至300nm左右之範圍内為更佳。藉由 使該相對於前述波長590mn之光的面内相位差值成為測定 波長之約1/2,而可更加改善液晶顯示裝置之顯示特性。 當使用相位差薄膜作為;I /2板時,為了充分進行對於厚度 方向之配向,該厚度係以在80至160//m左右之範圍内為 ◎ 佳。以在85至145 &quot;m左右之範圍内為更佳。又,此相位 差薄膜亦可使用作為;1/4板。 此相位差薄膜之Nz係數(前述式(2)之(nx-nz)/(nx-ny)) 係以0. 1至0. 7為佳,以0. 3至0. 6為更佳。相位差薄膜 之Nz係數若設為0. 5附近,則可達成使角度所導致之相位 差值成為幾乎一致的特性,而可更加改善液晶顯示裝置之 顯示特性。 由於可使提升生產性之效果更為明顯,此相位差薄膜 36 321537 201022740 之寬度係以比前述偏光板小10%以上為佳。再者,該寬度 若在前述偏光板之40至50%之範圍内,則因可藉由將單 面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板裁切(縱切(si i t))成一半 寬,而使雙方皆可使用於與相位差薄膜貼合,故較佳。 [複合偏光板之第一製造方法] [1] 步驟(A) 在本發明之複合偏光板之第一製造方法中,首先,將 透明保護薄膜貼合至偏光薄膜之單面,並在其相反侧之面 ❹貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作單面附有透明保護 薄膜之偏光板(步驟(A))。 [2] 步驟(B) 在本發明之複合偏光板之第一製造方法中,其次,將 如上述所製作之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板,配合相 位差薄膜之寬度並沿著長度方向進行裁切(縱切)(步驟 (B))。單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的在裁切後之寬度 @係因應相位差薄膜之寬度而適當設定,例如較佳係使裁切 後的單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的至少一斷片與相位 差薄膜之寬度為相同寬度。 將單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板予以裁切的方法並 無特別限定,通常採用如下述之方法:將經捲取之單面附 有透明保護薄膜之偏光板送出至縱切機(s 1 i tter)(長度方 向之裁切機)同時進行裁切,然後將經裁切之複數個斷片再 度捲取的方法。 [3] 步驟(C) 37 321537 201022740 在本發明之複合偏光板之第一製造方法中,繼而,將 上述步驟(B)所裁切之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 剝離性薄膜去除,同時將其偏光薄膜面與相位差薄膜以使 用含有因照射活性能量線或加熱而硬化之環氧樹脂的環氧 樹脂組成物進行貼合(步驟(C))。 (相位差薄膜貼合用環氧樹脂組成物) 在將偏光薄膜與相位差薄膜予以接著時所使用的含有 因照射活性能量線或加熱而硬化之環氧樹脂的環氧樹脂組 成物,係以無溶劑者為佳。該環氧樹脂組成物可列舉如與 將偏光薄膜及相位差薄膜予以接著時所使用的接著劑所例 示者相同者。 將單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板與相位差薄膜以此 接著劑進行接著的方法並無特別限定,例如可採用刮刀塗 佈法、線棒塗佈法、模具塗佈法、逗點式塗佈法、以及凹 版塗佈法等各種塗佈方式。此外,亦可利用在偏光薄膜與 保護薄膜之間滴下前述接著劑組成物後,以輥等將偏光薄 膜與保護薄膜加壓而均勻地擠壓推廣之方法。在此,輥之 材質可使用金屬或橡膠等,此等輥可為相同材質,亦可為 不同材質。接著劑層之厚度通常為50/zm以下,以20/zm 以下為佳,以10//m以下為更佳。 當藉由照射活性能量線而進行接著劑之硬化時,所用 之光源並無特別限定,可列舉如在波長400nm以下具有發 光分布的例如低壓水銀燈、中壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超 高壓水銀燈、化學燈、黑光燈、微波激發水銀燈及金屬鹵 38 321537 201022740 素燈等董士=接著劑組成物之光照射強度係依該組成物之 更化(·生而決疋,亚無特別限定,但例如以對光陽離子聚合 1始^I:活II化有效之波長區域之照射強度為。.!至1〇。 mw/⑽為佳。當對於接著·成物之光照射強度未達〇1 mW/Cm時’反應時間會變得過長,當超過⑽研八加2時, 由於燈4射出之熱及硬化性環氧樹脂組成物聚合時之發 熱,’、有時會發生硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之黃變或偏光薄膜 之劣化㈤影也,對於接著劑組成物之光照射時間係依該 組成物之硬化性而決定,並無特別限定,但例如以設定成 使照射強度與照射時間之乘積所示之積算光量成為10至 5j)00 mJ/em為佳。若對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之積算光 里未達10 mJ/cm,則源自光陽離子聚合起始劑之活性種 之產生會不充分’有時會使接著劑之硬化變不充分。此外, 若積算光量超過5000 mJ/cm2,則照射時間會變非常長, 在生產性之提升上為不利。 ❹ 田藉由熱而進行接著劑之硬化時,可依—般所知之方 法進行加熱,其條件等亦並無特別限定,通常係將調配至 硬化=環氧樹脂虹成物中之熱陽離子聚合起始劑加熱至會 產生陽離子種或路易士酸之溫度以上而進行,例如50至 200°C左右。 不論是在以照射活性能量線或加熱之任—條件下進行 m以在不降低單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏 範圍中硬化為佳。由接著劑組成物硬化而成之=::: 321537 39 201022740 度通常為50//m以下,以20//m以下為佳,以10//m以下 為更佳。 在本發明之複合偏光板之第一製造方法中,亦可在貼 合於複合偏光板之相位差薄膜之外側,另設置黏著劑層。 該黏著劑層可適用於與液晶單元等其他構件之貼合。如此 所成之複合偏光板通常係在貼合於液晶單元時,配置成使 其相位差薄膜側與液晶單元呈相對向。 [複合偏光板之第二製造方法] 本發明之複合偏光板之第二製造方法係包含以下之步 〇 驟(A)、步驟(B)、步驟(C)、步驟(D)及步驟(E)。 •步驟(A) 將透明保護薄膜貼合至偏光薄膜之單面,並在其相反 側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作單面附有透 明保護薄膜之偏光板的步驟。 •步驟(B) 將前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相位差薄 膜之寬度而沿著長度方向裁切的步驟。 •步驟(C) 將剝離性薄膜從偏光薄膜面去除的步驟。 •步驟(D) 在前述相位差薄膜之單面、或歷經前述步驟(C)後之前 述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面,將於80 °C顯示0. IMPa以上之儲藏彈性係數的黏著劑層予以積層 的步驟。 40 321537 201022740 •步驟(E) 在已去除前述剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,介由前述黏 著劑層而貼合前述相位差薄膜的步驟。 如此之本發明之複合偏光板之第二製造方法係包含三 大實施態樣(第一態樣、第二態樣及第三態樣)。首先,針 對本發明之第二製造方法所包含之各實施態樣進行說明。 &lt;第一態樣&gt; 本發明之第二製造方法之第一態樣係依序包含上述步 ®驟(^)、步驟(B)、步驟(C)、步驟(D)及步驟(E),且在步驟 (D)中,黏著劑層係積層在歷經前述步驟(C)後之前述單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面。 本發明之第二製造方法之第一態樣中,首先,將透明 保護薄膜貼合至偏光薄膜之單面,並在其相反侧之面貼合 具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作單面附有透明保護薄膜 之偏光板(步驟(A))。 φ 本發明之第二製造方法之第一態樣中,其次,將如上 述所製作之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板,配合相位差 薄膜之寬度並沿著長度方向而進行裁切(縱切)(步驟(B))。 單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的在裁切後之寬度係因應 相位差薄膜之寬度而適當設定,例如較佳係使裁切後的單 面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的至少一斷片與相位差薄膜 之寬度為相同寬度。 將單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板予以裁切的方法並 無特別限定,通常採用如下述之方法:將經捲取之單面附 41 321537 201022740 有透明保護薄膜之偏光板送出至縱切機(長度方向之裁切 機)同聘進行裁切,然後將經裁切之複數個斷片再度捲取的 方法。此外,亦可採用將經配合相位差薄膜之寬度裁切之 偏光板,當場介由黏著劑而與相位差薄膜貼合的方法。 本發明之第二製造方法之第一態樣中,繼而,將剝離 性薄膜從偏光薄膜面去除(步驟(c))。再者,本發明之第二 製造方法之第一態樣中,在歷經前述步驟(c)後之前述單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面(亦即原本貼合 剝離性薄膜之面),將於80°C顯示0. IMPa以上之儲藏彈性 係數的黏著劑層予以積層(步驟(D))。 (黏著劑) 用於形成黏著劑層之黏著劑在80°C下之儲藏彈性係 數為0. IMPa以上,較佳為0. 15至lOMPa。當在80°C下之 儲藏彈性係數未達0. IMPa時,由於無法追隨因重複高溫環 境與低溫環境所產生之偏光薄膜之尺寸變化,故有產生氣 泡、剝離等不良狀況。此外,此黏著劑在23°C溫度之儲藏 彈性係數較佳為0. IMPa以上,更佳為0. 2至lOMPa。又, 由於儲藏彈性係數一般有在溫度越高之條件下會變得越低 的傾向,故只要在80°C下所測定之材料之儲藏彈性係數為 0. IMPa以上,則通常在23°C所測定之相同材料之儲藏彈性 係數會顯示其以上之值。 在此,儲藏彈性係數(動態彈性係數)係指一般所用之 黏彈性測定之用語,其係依據對於試料賦予變化(振動)之 應變或應力,測定因此所產生之應力或應變,而測定試料 42 321537 201022740 之力學性質的方法(動態黏彈性測定)所求之值。具體而 言,係指將因對試料施以正弦波形之應變(應力)而產生之 應力(應變),分成與應變(應力)同相位之成分偏差90度的 相位成分之波時,從與應變(應力)同相位之應力(應變) 成分計算出的彈性係數。儲藏彈性係數可使用市售之黏彈 性測定裝置,例如後述實施例所揭示之動態黏彈性測定裝 置(Dynamic Analyzer RDA II :RE0METRIC 公司製)測定。 黏彈性測定裝置之溫度調控係使用循環恆溫槽、電加熱 ® 器、帕耳帖元件(Peltier element)等種種習知之溫度調控 裝置,可藉此而設定測定時之溫度。 在通常之晝像顯示裝置或其適用之光學薄膜中所使用 的黏著劑,其儲藏彈性係數至多為0. IMPa左右,但本發明 之製造方法所用之黏著劑係如上所述為儲藏彈性係數高 者。藉由使用此等具有高儲藏彈性係數之黏著劑,亦即藉 由使用硬的黏著劑,而可彌補當置於高溫環境時、或重複 ^置於高溫環境與低溫環境時之凝集力不足,並可抑制此時 所產生之由偏光薄膜收縮所伴隨之尺寸變化。由於此作 用,本發明之複合偏光板具有良好之耐久性。 本發明之製造方法所用之具體之高彈性黏著劑,可由 主要含有丙烯酸系聚合物、聚矽氧系聚合物、聚酯、聚胺 酯(polyurethane)及聚醚等之組成物所構成。其中,較佳 係選擇如丙烯酸系聚合物般,光學透明性優異、保持適當 之濕潤性和凝集力、與基材之接著性亦優異、且另具有耐 侯性和耐熱性等、在加熱和加濕之條件下不會產生浮起或 43 321537 201022740 剝落等剝離問題者。在丙烯酸系聚合物中,以將具有甲基、 乙基及丁基等碳數20以下之烷基的丙烯酸烷基酯、與由 (甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯等所構成之含有官 能基之丙烯酸系單體,調配成玻璃轉移溫度較佳成為 以下(更佳為0°C以下)的重量平均分子量1〇萬以上之丙烯 酸系共聚物為有用。 丙烯酸系聚合物並無特別限定,較適用者為(甲基)丙 烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、及(甲 基)丙婦馱2-乙基己酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物、或使用2 q 種以上此尊(甲基)丙烯酸酯而成之共聚物。此外,可使極 性單體與此等丙稀酸系$合物共聚合。極性單體可列舉如 (f基)丙稀酸、(甲基)丙婦酸2,基丙醋、(甲基)丙婦酸 2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲 基胺基乙醋、以及基)丙稀酸縮水甘油醋等具有幾基、 經基私胺基、胺基及環氧基等極性官能基的單體。 此等丙婦酸系聚合物雖亦可單獨使用作為黏著劑,但 通常會製成麻有交㈣之黏著賴成物。交聯劑可麻❹ 如:為2價或多價金屬離子,且與縣之間形錢酸金屬 鹽者’·為多元胺化合物,且與幾基之間形成酿胺鍵者,·為 聚環氧化合物或多元醇化合物’且與絲之_成醋鍵 者:以及為聚異氰酸醋化合物,且與幾基之間形成醯胺鍵 者等。其中以聚異氰酸酯化合物為適用。 提高黏著劑之儲藏彈性係數的手段並無特別限定,作 較佳係在上述黏著劑組成物中調配寡聚物(具體而言 321537 $ 201022740 為胺酯丙埽酸^ 胺醋丙稀酸酉旨^ =寡聚物)的方法。再者’對調配有此等 硬化的方法,因/物之黏著劑組成物照射能量線而使其 採用。調配有脸L吏^具有更咼之儲藏彈性係數而更適於 著劑塗佈於支曰丙歸酸酯系寡聚物之黏著劍、或將該黏 硬化而成的附(s_⑽)上並以紫外線 商而獲得。曰1隔片之黏著劑係周知者,可由黏著劑廠 在黏著劑級成物中 聚物以外,視杂I十 除了上述之聚合物、交聯劑及蕩 黏性、彈” 1 了調整黏著劑之黏著力、凝集力 或合成物之樹”= 多溫度等,而調配例如屬於天然彩 線吸收劑、=顏:予黏著性之樹脂、抗氣化劑、制 起始劑等適當^ Γ消泡劑、賴抑咖、及光㈣ 系化合物或二收劑可列舉如水揚_ 丙烯酸醋系化合物、以^物、本开二心化合物、氰遵 Ο 以及鎳錯鹽系化合物等。 此外’本發明之製造 劑而製成&amp;賴狀_射調配光擴黄 =著劑層之聚合物為折射率不同的微二;要; ”、、機化合物所構成之微粒子或由 物)所構成之微粒子。 钦合 由無機化合物所構成之微粒子可列舉 率聚= 及㈣(_丨·辦。此外,由有機= (I物)所構成之微粒子可麟如三聚氰胺料 (melaminebeads)(^,^L57)^^^^^^^ 321537 45 201022740 (折射率1.49)、曱基丙烯酸曱酯/苯乙烯共聚物樹脂小珠 (折射率1. 50至1. 59)、聚碳酸酯小珠(折射率1. 55)、聚 乙烯小珠(折射率1. 53)、聚苯乙烯小珠(折射率1· 6)、聚 氯化乙烯小珠(折射率1.46)、以及聚矽氧樹脂小珠(折射 率1. 46)等。 包含前述丙烯酸系聚合物而構成黏著劑層之樹脂組成 物,由於通常具有1.4左右之折射率,故調配之光擴散劑 只要從其折射率為1至2左右者中適當選擇即可。構成黏 著劑層之組成物中的聚合物與光擴散劑的折射率差通常為 0. 01以上,又,從晝像顯示裝置之明亮度與視認性之觀點 來看,以0. 01至0. 5為佳。作為光擴散劑使用之微粒子係 以球形者為佳,且以接近單分散者為佳,例如以平均粒徑 為2至6//m左右之範圍的微粒子為適用。 光擴散劑之調配量係考慮到其欲調配之光擴散性黏著 劑層所需要之霧值、或欲使用其之晝像顯示裝置之明亮度 等而適當決定,相對於構成黏著劑層之基底聚合物(base polymer) 100重量份,通常為3至30重量份左右。 此外,從確保使用光擴散性黏著劑層而得之複合偏光 板適用之畫像顯示裝置的明亮度、同時使顯示圖像不易產 生扭曲或模糊的觀點來看,光擴散性黏著劑層所需要之霧 值係以20至80%之範圍為佳。霧值係依JIS K 7105所規 定,為以(擴散穿透率/全光線穿透率)χ100(%)表示之值。 再者,黏著劑層之厚度及光擴散性黏著劑層之厚度雖 依其接著力等而決定,但通常為1至40 之範圍。並且, 46 321537 201022740 從令使用該等黏著劑層而製造之複合偏光板可保持 ^且顯示高耐久性,又,令使用此複合偏光板 ^ 面看時或由斜面看時可保持明亮度,且“Ξ 曰產生扭曲或模糊的觀點來看,上述厚度係以 // m為更佳。 0 保ιίΓ月之第二製造方法,係在經裁切之單面附有透明 二、 偏光板的偏光薄膜的表面(第-態樣及後述之 ❹ 或是相位差薄膜的表面(後述之第三態樣)形成 =θ。,合於偏光薄膜的具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜, 糸在形成黏著劑層前先剝離去除。 、 0黏者劑層之形成,以採用下述方法為佳:在 5附有透明保護薄膜之絲板的偏光薄膜的表面(第一 =、第二態樣)或是相位差薄膜的表面(第 = 容液並乾燥之方法。此外,亦以採用下述方法為:黏 开〉成=^丁離型處理之支撐薄膜(間隔月)的離型處理面 形成黏者劑層者(附有間隔片之黏著劑) 述偏光薄獏之表面或相位差薄膜之表面的方法别 物之’可使用:使構成前述黏著劑組成 在?苯或乙酸乙5旨等有機轉 亦可籍展i 40 4量%溶液者。在如此所形成之黏著劑層, 二之樹脂薄膜所構 偏光在經裁切之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 面或是相位差薄膜的表面形成黏著劍層時,因應 321537 47 201022740 需要,可對前述偏光薄膜面或是相位差薄膜的表面施行用 以提升密著性之處理(例如電暈處理等),亦可對貼合於前 述偏光薄膜面之黏著劑之表面施行同樣的處理。 本發明之複合偏光板之第二製造方法的第一態樣,係 其次,在已去除前述剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,介由前述 黏著劑層而貼合前述相位差薄膜(步驟(E))。 積層有黏著劑層之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板與 相位差薄膜的貼合方法並無特別限定,例如採用如下述之 方法:使用貼合輥等,相對於單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏 光板的偏光穿透軸,以使相位差薄膜之慢軸呈垂直或平行 之方法進行積層的方法;或是相對於偏光薄膜之偏光穿透 軸,以使相位差薄膜之慢軸呈預定角度之方法進行貼合的 方法。尤其是將單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板與相位差 薄膜從個別之長輥送出並配合長度方向而連續貼合的方 法,係因可生產性良好地製造複合偏光板而適於採用。 &lt;第二態樣&gt; 本發明之第二製造方法之第二態樣,係依序包含步驟 (A)、步驟(C)、步驟(D)步驟(B)、及步驟(E),且在前述 步驟(D)中,前述黏著劑層係積層在歷經前述步驟(C)後之 前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜面。 本發明之第二製造方法之第二態樣中,首先,與上述 第一態樣同樣地,將透明保護薄膜貼合至偏光薄膜之單 面,並在其相反側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而 製作單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板(步驟(A))。透明保護 48 321537Cl) 321537 35 201022740 0.1^ (nx-nz)/(nx-ny) ^0.7 (2) By using such a phase difference film having a specific index anisotropy, in the composite When the polarizing plate is used in a liquid crystal display device, the display characteristics of the liquid crystal cell can be appropriately compensated in a wide range of angles. The thickness of the retardation film can be set in the range of about 20 to 500 // m, preferably 20 to 300 // m. As long as the thickness is within this range, sufficient self-supporting of the film can be obtained, and a wide range of retardation films can be obtained. ❹ When the retardation film is used as the λ/2 plate, the in-plane retardation value is preferably in the range of about 200 to 300 nm with respect to the light having the wavelength of 590 nm, and is in the range of about 240 to 300 nm. Better. The display characteristic of the liquid crystal display device can be further improved by making the in-plane phase difference value of the light having the wavelength of 590 nm as about 1/2 of the measurement wavelength. When a retardation film is used as the I /2 plate, the thickness is preferably in the range of about 80 to 160 / / m in order to sufficiently perform the alignment with respect to the thickness direction. It is better in the range of 85 to 145 &quot; m. Further, this retardation film can also be used as a 1/4 plate. 5至优选。 Preferably, the Nz coefficient of the retardation film (the above formula (2) (nx-nz) / (nx-ny)) is preferably from 0.1 to 0.7, preferably from 0.3 to 0.6. When the Nz coefficient of the retardation film is set to about 0.5, the phase difference caused by the angle is almost uniform, and the display characteristics of the liquid crystal display device can be further improved. Since the effect of improving productivity is more remarkable, the width of the retardation film 36 321537 201022740 is preferably 10% or more smaller than the polarizing plate. Furthermore, if the width is in the range of 40 to 50% of the polarizing plate, the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side can be cut (si it) to a half width. It is preferred that both of them can be used for bonding to a retardation film. [First Manufacturing Method of Composite Polarizing Plate] [1] Step (A) In the first manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention, first, the transparent protective film is bonded to one side of the polarizing film, and in contrast thereto The side surface is bonded to the peeling film having adhesiveness, and a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side is produced (step (A)). [2] Step (B) In the first manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention, secondly, the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side as described above is blended with the width of the retardation film and along the length The direction is cut (slicing) (step (B)). The width of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side is appropriately set according to the width of the retardation film, and for example, it is preferable to at least cut the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side after the cutting. The width of one of the fragments and the retardation film is the same width. The method of cutting the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is not particularly limited, and a method of feeding a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side to a slitter (s 1 i tter) (cutting machine in the length direction) simultaneously performs cutting, and then the method of rewinding the cut plurality of pieces. [3] Step (C) 37 321537 201022740 In the first manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention, then, the peeling film of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film cut on one side of the step (B) is cut. At the same time, the polarizing film surface and the retardation film are bonded together using an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin which is cured by irradiation of an active energy ray or heating (step (C)). (Epoxy resin composition for retardation film bonding) An epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin which is cured by irradiation with an active energy ray or heating, which is used when the polarizing film and the retardation film are bonded together, Solvent-free is preferred. The epoxy resin composition may be the same as those exemplified as the adhesive used when the polarizing film and the retardation film are bonded. The method of adhering the polarizing plate and the retardation film having the transparent protective film on one side to the retardation film is not particularly limited, and for example, a doctor blade coating method, a wire bar coating method, a die coating method, and a comma method may be employed. Various coating methods such as a coating method and a gravure coating method. Further, a method in which the above-mentioned adhesive composition is dropped between the polarizing film and the protective film, and then the polarizing film and the protective film are pressed by a roller or the like and uniformly extruded. Here, the material of the roller may be metal or rubber, and the rollers may be of the same material or different materials. The thickness of the subsequent layer is usually 50/zm or less, preferably 20/zm or less, more preferably 10/m or less. When the curing agent is cured by irradiation of an active energy ray, the light source to be used is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a low-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, and a chemistry having a light-emitting distribution at a wavelength of 400 nm or less. Lamp, black light, microwave-excited mercury lamp and metal halide 38 321537 201022740 Prime lamp, etc. The light intensity of the composition of the adhesive is based on the composition of the composition (there is no limitation, but for example, The irradiation intensity in the wavelength region effective for photocationic polymerization is effective from .. to 1 〇 mw/(10) is preferable. When the intensity of light irradiation for the subsequent product is less than 1 mW/ In the case of Cm, the reaction time becomes too long. When the temperature exceeds (10), the heat generated by the lamp 4 and the heat of the curable epoxy resin composition are heated, and a hardening epoxy resin sometimes occurs. The yellowing of the composition or the deterioration of the polarizing film (5). The light irradiation time of the adhesive composition is determined depending on the hardenability of the composition, and is not particularly limited. For example, the irradiation intensity and the irradiation are set. The amount of integrated light indicated by the product of time is preferably 10 to 5j) 00 mJ/em. When the total amount of light in the curable epoxy resin composition is less than 10 mJ/cm, the generation of the active species derived from the photocationic polymerization initiator may be insufficient. The curing of the adhesive may be insufficient. Further, if the integrated light amount exceeds 5000 mJ/cm2, the irradiation time becomes extremely long, which is disadvantageous in productivity improvement. When the baking agent is hardened by heat, the heating can be carried out in a manner known per se, and the conditions thereof are not particularly limited, and it is usually formulated into a thermal cation in the hardening = epoxy resin rainbow. The polymerization initiator is heated to a temperature above which a cationic species or a Lewis acid is generated, for example, about 50 to 200 °C. It is preferable to carry out m under the condition of irradiating the active energy ray or heating to harden the polarizing plate which does not lower the one side of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film. The composition of the adhesive is hardened =::: 321537 39 201022740 degrees is usually 50//m or less, preferably 20//m or less, and more preferably 10/m or less. In the first manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention, an adhesive layer may be further provided on the outer side of the retardation film bonded to the composite polarizing plate. The adhesive layer can be applied to a bonding with other members such as a liquid crystal cell. The composite polarizing plate thus formed is usually disposed such that the retardation film side faces the liquid crystal cell when it is bonded to the liquid crystal cell. [Second Manufacturing Method of Composite Polarizing Plate] The second manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention comprises the following steps (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) ). • Step (A) A step of laminating a transparent protective film to one side of the polarizing film, and attaching an adhesive peelable film to the opposite side to form a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side. • Step (B) A step of cutting the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side with the width of the retardation film and cutting it along the length direction. • Step (C) A step of removing the release film from the surface of the polarizing film. • Step (D) The polarizing film surface of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side of the retardation film or the one step after the step (C) is displayed at 80 ° C. A step of laminating an adhesive layer that stores a modulus of elasticity. 40 321537 201022740 • Step (E) The step of adhering the retardation film to the surface of the polarizing film on which the peelable film has been removed, via the adhesive layer. The second manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention thus comprises three major embodiments (the first aspect, the second aspect, and the third aspect). First, each embodiment included in the second manufacturing method of the present invention will be described. &lt;First Aspect&gt; The first aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention sequentially includes the above steps (^), (B), (C), (D), and (E) And in the step (D), the adhesive layer is laminated on the surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film attached to the one surface after the step (C). In a first aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, first, a transparent protective film is bonded to one side of the polarizing film, and a peeling film having adhesiveness is attached to the opposite side surface to produce a single side. A polarizing plate with a transparent protective film (step (A)). φ In the first aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, secondly, the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side as described above is blended with the width of the retardation film and cut along the length direction ( Slitting) (Step (B)). The width of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side is appropriately set according to the width of the retardation film, and for example, at least one of the polarizing plates having the transparent protective film on one side after the cutting is preferably used. The width of the fragment and the retardation film are the same width. The method of cutting the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is not particularly limited, and a method of feeding a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film of 41 321537 201022740 to a slit is generally employed. The machine (cutting machine in the length direction) is engaged with the cutting method, and then the method of rewinding the plurality of cut pieces. Further, a polarizing plate which is cut by the width of the retardation film may be used, and a method of bonding the film to the retardation film via an adhesive may be used in the field. In the first aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the release film is then removed from the surface of the polarizing film (step (c)). Furthermore, in the first aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, after the step (c), the polarizing film surface of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof (that is, the original adhesive peeling film) The surface of the adhesive layer which exhibits a storage elastic modulus of 0. IMPa or more at 80 ° C is laminated (step (D)).至以上的范围内。 The adhesion coefficient of the adhesive agent for forming the adhesive layer at 80 ° C is 0. IMPa or more, preferably from 0.15 to lOMPa. When the storage elastic modulus at 80 ° C is less than 0. IMPa, the dimensional change of the polarizing film due to repeated high temperature environment and low temperature environment cannot be followed, and defects such as bubbles and peeling may occur. 2至10MPa。 In addition, the adhesion coefficient of the adhesive is preferably 0. 2 to lOMPa. Further, since the storage elastic modulus generally tends to be lower as the temperature is higher, the storage elastic modulus of the material measured at 80 ° C is 0. IMPa or more, usually 23 ° C. The storage elastic modulus of the same material measured will show the above value. Here, the storage elastic modulus (dynamic elastic modulus) is a term used for the measurement of the viscoelasticity generally used, and the strain or strain which is subjected to the change (vibration) to the sample is measured, and the stress or strain thus generated is measured, and the sample 42 is measured. 321537 201022740 The method of mechanical properties (dynamic viscoelasticity measurement) is the value sought. Specifically, it refers to a stress (strain) generated by applying a strain (stress) of a sinusoidal waveform to a sample, and is divided into a phase component having a phase deviation of 90 degrees from a phase of strain (stress), and strain and strain. (stress) The coefficient of elasticity calculated from the stress (strain) component of the same phase. The storage elastic modulus can be measured by using a commercially available viscoelasticity measuring device, for example, a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (Dynamic Analyzer RDA II: manufactured by RE0METRIC Co., Ltd.) disclosed in the examples. The temperature control of the viscoelasticity measuring device uses a conventional temperature control device such as a circulating thermostat, an electric heating device, or a Peltier element, thereby setting the temperature at the time of measurement. The adhesive used in the conventional image display device or the optical film to be used thereof has a storage elastic modulus of at most about 0.1%, but the adhesive used in the production method of the present invention has a high storage elastic modulus as described above. By. By using such an adhesive having a high storage modulus of elasticity, that is, by using a hard adhesive, it is possible to compensate for insufficient cohesive force when placed in a high temperature environment or repeatedly placed in a high temperature environment and a low temperature environment. It is possible to suppress the dimensional change accompanying the shrinkage of the polarizing film which is generated at this time. Due to this effect, the composite polarizing plate of the present invention has good durability. The specific high-elasticity adhesive used in the production method of the present invention may be composed of a composition mainly comprising an acrylic polymer, a polyoxymethylene polymer, a polyester, a polyurethane, and a polyether. Among them, it is preferable to select, for example, an acrylic polymer, to have excellent optical transparency, to maintain proper wettability and cohesive force, to be excellent in adhesion to a substrate, and to have weather resistance and heat resistance, etc., in heating and addition. Under the wet conditions, there will be no floating or 43 321537 201022740 peeling and other peeling problems. In the acrylic polymer, an alkyl acrylate having an alkyl group having a carbon number of 20 or less such as a methyl group, an ethyl group or a butyl group, and a (meth)acrylic acid or hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate are used. The acrylic-based monomer having a functional group-containing monomer is preferably used in an acrylic copolymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 10,000 or more, preferably having a glass transition temperature of at most (more preferably 0 ° C or less). The acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and is preferably butyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, and (methyl) butyl phenyl 2-ethyl. A (meth) acrylate polymer such as hexyl ester or a copolymer obtained by using 2 q or more of such a (meth) acrylate. Further, the polar monomer can be copolymerized with these acrylic acid compounds. The polar monomer may, for example, be (f-) acrylic acid, (meth) propyl benzoic acid 2, propyl acetonate, (meth) propyl benzoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, (meth) acrylamide, (a) a monomer having a polar functional group such as a benzyl group, an amine group or an epoxy group, such as dimethylaminoacetic acid acrylate and glyceryl glycerol acrylate. These propylene glycol polymers can also be used as an adhesive alone, but usually they are made into a sticky adhesive of 麻有交(四). The cross-linking agent can be paralyzed, such as: a divalent or multivalent metal ion, and a metal salt of a divalent acid with a county is a polyamine compound, and a chiral amine bond is formed with a few groups. An epoxy compound or a polyol compound 'and a vinegar bond with a wire: and a polyisocyanate compound, and a guanamine bond is formed between a group and the like. Among them, a polyisocyanate compound is suitable. The means for increasing the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive is not particularly limited, and it is preferred to formulate an oligomer in the above adhesive composition (specifically, 321537 $ 201022740 is an amine ester propionate; amine acetoacetate) ^ = oligomer) method. Further, the method of curing such a curing is carried out by irradiating an energy ray with an adhesive composition of the object. It is formulated with a face L吏^ which has a more stable storage elastic coefficient and is more suitable for applying an adhesive to a sticking scorpion-based oligo-polymer oligo, or to attaching the viscous (s_(10)) Obtained by UV quotient. The adhesive of the 曰1 spacer is well-known, and it can be adjusted by the adhesive factory in the adhesive-grade polymer, except for the above-mentioned polymer, cross-linking agent and viscous, elastic. The adhesion of the agent, the cohesive force or the tree of the composition" = multi-temperature, etc., and the formulation is, for example, a natural color line absorbent, = pigment: pre-adhesive resin, anti-gasification agent, starting agent, etc. Examples of the antifoaming agent, the lyophilized coffee, and the light (iv) compound or the second accepting agent include, for example, a water yang acryl vine compound, a bismuth compound, a bismuth compound, a cyanamide compound, and a nickel salt compound. Further, 'the manufacturing agent of the present invention is made into &amp; lasing_shooting light distribution yellowing = the polymer of the coating layer is a micro-dimer having a different refractive index; and; ", a microparticle or a substance composed of an organic compound) Fine particles composed of inorganic compounds. The fine particles composed of inorganic compounds can be enumerated as a ratio of poly = = (4) (_), and microparticles composed of organic = (I) can be melamine bead (^ ,^L57)^^^^^^^ 321537 45 201022740 (refractive index 1.49), decyl acrylate/styrene copolymer resin beads (refractive index 1.50 to 1.59), polycarbonate beads (refractive index 1.55), polyethylene beads (refractive index 1.53), polystyrene beads (refractive index 1.6), polyvinyl chloride beads (refractive index 1.46), and polyoxyn epoxide a bead (refractive index: 1.46) or the like. The resin composition comprising the acrylic polymer and constituting the adhesive layer usually has a refractive index of about 1.4, so that the formulated light diffusing agent has a refractive index of 1 to Appropriate selection of 2 or so. Refraction of the polymer and light diffusing agent in the composition constituting the adhesive layer The difference is usually 0.01 or more, and from the viewpoint of brightness and visibility of the image display device, preferably 0.01 to 0.5. The fine particles used as the light diffusing agent are preferably spherical. It is preferable to use a particle which is close to a monodisperse, for example, a particle having an average particle diameter of about 2 to 6 / / m. The amount of the light diffusing agent is determined in consideration of the light diffusing adhesive layer to be formulated. The haze value to be used, or the brightness of the image display device to be used, is appropriately determined, and is usually about 3 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the base polymer constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The fog required for the light diffusing adhesive layer from the viewpoint of ensuring the brightness of the image display device to which the composite polarizing plate is applied by using the light diffusing adhesive layer and making the display image less likely to be distorted or blurred The value is preferably in the range of 20 to 80%. The haze value is a value expressed by (diffusion transmittance / total light transmittance) χ 100 (%) as defined in JIS K 7105. Further, the adhesive layer Thickness and thickness of the light diffusing adhesive layer It is determined by its adhesion, etc., but it is usually in the range of 1 to 40. Moreover, 46 321537 201022740 can be maintained from the use of these adhesive layers to maintain high durability and, in turn, use this The composite polarizing plate can maintain brightness when viewed from the surface or when viewed from a slope, and the thickness is preferably / / m from the viewpoint of distortion or blurring of the Ξ 0. The surface of the polarizing film having the transparent two or polarizing plate on one side of the cut (the first state and the surface described later or the surface of the retardation film (the third aspect described later) is formed = θ. An adhesive release film which is bonded to a polarizing film and which is peeled off before the formation of the adhesive layer. The formation of the 0-adhesive layer is preferably carried out by using the surface of the polarizing film (the first =, the second aspect) of the silk plate with the transparent protective film or the surface of the retardation film ( The first method is to fill the liquid and dry it. In addition, the following method is used: the release film of the support film (interval month) of the adhesive release method is formed into a stick layer (attached) The adhesive of the spacer) The method of the surface of the polarizing thin film or the surface of the retardation film can be used: the composition of the above-mentioned adhesive can be used in the organic conversion of benzene or acetic acid. 4%% solution. In the adhesive layer thus formed, the polarized film of the resin film forms a sticky sword layer on the surface of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side or the surface of the retardation film. In the case of 321537 47 201022740, the surface of the polarizing film or the retardation film may be subjected to a treatment for improving adhesion (for example, corona treatment), or may be adhered to the surface of the polarizing film. The surface of the agent is applied the same According to a first aspect of the second method for producing a composite polarizing plate of the present invention, the retardation film is adhered to the surface of the polarizing film from which the peeling film has been removed, and the retardation film is adhered via the adhesive layer (step ( E)) The method of bonding the polarizing plate and the retardation film having the transparent protective film on one side of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and for example, the following method is employed: using a bonding roller or the like, with respect to one side a method of laminating a polarizing plate of a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film to laminate a slow axis of the retardation film in a vertical or parallel manner; or a polarizing film with respect to a polarizing film to make a retardation film The method of bonding the slow axis at a predetermined angle, in particular, a method in which a polarizing plate and a retardation film having a transparent protective film on one side are sent out from individual long rolls and continuously bonded in the longitudinal direction, The composite polarizing plate can be manufactured with good productivity and is suitable for use. <Second aspect> The second aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps (A) and (C) in sequence. Step (D), step (B), and step (E), and in the step (D), the adhesive layer is laminated on the one side of the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on the one side after the step (C) In the second aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, first, the transparent protective film is bonded to one side of the polarizing film in the same manner as the first aspect, and is on the opposite side. A release film having adhesiveness is attached, and a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side is produced (step (A)). Transparent protection 48 321537

I 201022740 薄膜及偏光薄膜之製作、以及該等之接著係與上述第一態 樣之步驟(A)同樣地進行。 本發明之第二製造方法之第二態樣,其次,係將剝離 性薄膜從偏光薄膜面去除(步驟(C))。然後,在歷經前述步 驟(C)後之前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄 膜面,將於80°C顯示0. IMPa以上之儲藏彈性係數的黏著 劑層予以積層(步驟(D))。此剝離性薄膜之去除及黏著劑層 之形成係與上述第一態樣之步驟(C)與步驟(D)同樣地進 ⑩行。 本發明之第二製造方法之第二態樣,繼而,係將單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相位差薄膜之寬度並沿著 長度方向而進行裁切(步驟(B))。此單面附有透明保護薄膜 之偏光板的裁切係與上述第一態樣之步驟(B )同樣地進 行。在此第二態樣中,單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 裁切係在黏著劑層仍積層之狀態下進行。 φ 本發明之第二製造方法之第二態樣,最後,係在已去 除前述剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,介由前述黏著劑層而貼 合前述相位差薄膜(步驟(E))。相位差薄膜之製作及其貼合 係與上述第一態樣之步驟(E)同樣地進行。如此,依第二態 樣所得之複合偏光板係成為與依上述第一態樣所得之複合 偏光板相同的構成。 &lt;第三態樣&gt; 本發明之第二製造方法之第三態樣,係依序包含步驟 (A)、步驟(B)、步驟(C)及步驟(E),且在前述步驟(D)中, 49 321537 201022740 黏著劑層係積層在相位差薄膜之單面。 本發明之第二製造方法之第三態樣,首先,係與上述 第一態樣同樣地,將透明保護薄膜貼合至偏光薄膜之單 面,並在其相反側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而 製作單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板(步驟(A))。透明保護 薄膜及偏光薄膜之製作、以及該等之接著係與上述第一態 樣之步驟(A)同樣地進行。 本發明之第二製造方法之第三態樣,其次,係將單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板配合前述相位差薄膜之寬度並 ❹ 沿著長度方向而進行裁切(步驟(B))。繼而,將剝離性薄膜 從偏光薄膜面去除(步驟(C))。此單面附有透明保護薄膜之 偏光板的裁切、以及剝離性薄膜之去除係與上述第一態樣 之步驟(B)、步驟(C)同樣地進行。 另一方面,本發明之第二製造方法之第三態樣,係在 相位差薄膜面上,將於80°C顯示0. IMPa以上之儲藏彈性 係數的黏著劑層予以積層(步驟(D))。相位差薄膜之構成及 ^ 〇 其製作方法係與第一態樣所說明者同樣。此外,在相位差 薄膜上之黏著劑層之積層係與上述第一態樣之步驟(D)同 樣地進行。在第三態樣中,實施步驟(D)之時間點並無特殊 限定,只要在進行後述步驟(E)前實施即可。亦即,步驟(D) 可在步驟(A)前進行,亦可與步驟(A)、步驟(B)及步驟(C) 之任一者同時進行,或亦可在該等任一者之後進行。總而 言之,只要對於步驟(C)去除剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,供 給附有黏著劑層之相位差薄膜即可。 50 321537 201022740 本發明之第二製造方法之第三態樣中,最後,在已去 除前述剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,介由前述黏著劑層而貼 合前述相位差薄膜(步驟(E))。相位差薄膜之製作及其貼合 係與上述同樣地進行。如此,依第三態樣所得冬複合偏光 板係成為與依上述第一態樣所得之複合偏光板相同的構 成。 本發明之複合偏光板之第二製造方法中,亦可在貼合 於複合偏光板之相位差薄膜之外側,另設置黏著劑層。該 黏著劑層可使用於與液晶單元等其他構件之貼合。該黏著 蜊層可在製作複合偏光板後再形成,亦可在將單面附有透 明保護薄膜之偏光板與相位差薄膜貼合前,預先形成於相 位差薄膜。如此所成之複合偏光板通常係在貼合於液晶單 兀時,配置成使其相位差薄膜侧與液晶單元呈相對向。 依本發明之製造方去所製造的複合偏光板,係將其相 位差薄膜侧與液晶單元介由黏著劑層而貼合,藉此而可 _成液晶顯示裝置。在貼合有此複合偏光板之液晶晨員示 之背面側,可貼合同種之偏光板或周知之偏光板。此外薏 所貼合之液晶面板之動作模式係以使本發明之複合鴿先 ^折射率特性變更好的光學補償IPS模式為佳。 技 [實施例] ^以下列舉實施例更具體說明本發明,但本發明不僅 ^於此等例。例中,表示使用量或含量之「份」及、限 若未特別標明,即為重量基準。又,在以下之例中,J 彈性係數係依下述方法測定。 辟藏 51 321S37 201022740 [儲藏彈性係數之測定方法] 黏著劑之儲藏彈性係數(G,)係製作由測定對象之黏著 劑=構成之直徑8mnx厚度1咖之圓盤狀試驗片,使用動態 黏彈性測定裝置(Dy麵ic AnaIyzer舰n:RE_mc^ 司製)以頻率之扭轉剪切法設為初期應變in ,以23 C及80°C之條件進行測定。 ^此外,在實施例及比較例中,黏著劑、接著劑、偏光 薄膜及相位差薄膜係使用下述者。 (黏著劑薄片A) 構成黏著劑薄片A之黏著劑組成物,係在丙稀酸丁醋 與丙稀酸之共聚物中調配胺醋丙烯酸醋寡聚物,並進一步 添加異氰酸醋系交聯劑者。依前述方法測定此黏著劑之儲 j彈性係數時’係在23t:為G.砸pa,㈣。c為q.丨嶋。 f以下之實施例中,黏著劑係使用下述者:將前述組成之 ^機溶劑溶液塗佈於經施行離型處理之厚度3一之聚對 ^甲酸乙二醋薄膜(間隔片)之離型處理面,藉由乾燥, 衣成在該間隔片之表面形成有厚度15_之黏著劑八之 層的附有間隔片之薄片狀黏著劑(黏著劑薄片A)。 (黏著劑薄片B) B係市售之薄片狀黏著劑,並未調配胺醋 性券聚物。依前述方法測定黏著劑薄片k儲藏彈 =數時’係在坑為〇.㈣Pa,在_為請㈣。在 下之實施例及比較财,黏著_片β係使用下述者: 在經施行離型處理之厚度38_之料苯 乙 321537 52 201022740 膜(間隔片)之離型處理面,設有厚度15/i m之黏著劑薄片 B之層的市售的附有間隔片之黏著劑。 (接著劑A) 在水100份中’添加羧基改質聚乙烯醇(KURARAY P0VAL KL318(KURARAY(股)製))3份與水溶性聚醯胺環氧樹脂 (Sumiraze resin 650(住化 CHEMTEX(股)製))(固形份濃度 30%之水溶液)1. 5份並使溶解,調製接著劑a。 (接著劑B)I 201022740 The production of the film and the polarizing film, and the subsequent steps are carried out in the same manner as the step (A) of the first aspect described above. In the second aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the peeling film is removed from the surface of the polarizing film (step (C)). Then, after the above-mentioned step (C), the polarizing film surface of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side thereof is displayed, and the adhesive layer of the storage elastic modulus of 0. IMPa or more is laminated at 80 ° C (step ( D)). The removal of the release film and the formation of the adhesive layer are carried out in the same manner as in the step (C) and the step (D) of the first aspect described above. In the second aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side is fitted to the width of the retardation film and cut along the length direction (step (B)). The cutting system of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof is carried out in the same manner as the step (B) of the first aspect described above. In this second aspect, the cutting of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side is performed in a state where the adhesive layer is still laminated. φ In the second aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, finally, the retardation film is bonded to the surface of the polarizing film on which the peelable film has been removed, via the adhesive layer (step (E)). The production of the retardation film and the bonding thereof were carried out in the same manner as in the first aspect (E). Thus, the composite polarizing plate obtained in the second aspect has the same configuration as that of the composite polarizing plate obtained in the first aspect described above. &lt;Third Aspect&gt; The third aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps (A), (B), (C) and (E) in sequence, and in the foregoing steps ( In D), 49 321537 201022740 The adhesive layer is laminated on one side of the retardation film. According to a third aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, first, the transparent protective film is bonded to one side of the polarizing film in the same manner as the first aspect, and the adhesive is adhered to the opposite side. The peeling film is used to produce a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side (step (A)). The production of the transparent protective film and the polarizing film, and the subsequent steps are carried out in the same manner as in the first step (A). According to a third aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side thereof is blended with the width of the retardation film and cut along the length direction (step (B)). . Then, the release film is removed from the surface of the polarizing film (step (C)). The cutting of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side and the removal of the peeling film are carried out in the same manner as in the step (B) and the step (C) of the first aspect described above. On the other hand, the third aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention is to laminate the adhesive layer of the storage elastic modulus of 0. IMPa or higher at 80 ° C on the phase difference film surface (step (D) ). The structure of the retardation film and the manufacturing method of the retardation film are the same as those described in the first aspect. Further, the lamination of the adhesive layer on the retardation film is carried out in the same manner as the above step (D) of the first aspect. In the third aspect, the time point at which the step (D) is carried out is not particularly limited, and it may be carried out before the step (E) described later. That is, step (D) may be performed before step (A), or may be performed simultaneously with either step (A), step (B), and step (C), or may be followed by any of get on. In other words, as long as the polarizing film surface of the peelable film is removed in the step (C), the retardation film with the adhesive layer may be supplied. 50 321537 201022740 In a third aspect of the second manufacturing method of the present invention, finally, the retardation film is bonded to the surface of the polarizing film from which the peelable film has been removed, via the adhesive layer (step (E)). . The production of the retardation film and the bonding thereof were carried out in the same manner as described above. Thus, the winter composite polarizing plate obtained in the third aspect has the same constitution as the composite polarizing plate obtained in the first aspect described above. In the second manufacturing method of the composite polarizing plate of the present invention, an adhesive layer may be further provided on the outer side of the retardation film bonded to the composite polarizing plate. The adhesive layer can be used for bonding to other members such as a liquid crystal cell. The adhesive layer may be formed after the composite polarizing plate is produced, or may be formed in advance on the phase difference film before bonding the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side to the retardation film. The composite polarizing plate thus formed is usually disposed such that the phase difference film side faces the liquid crystal cell when it is bonded to the liquid crystal cell. According to the manufacturer of the present invention, the composite polarizing plate is bonded to the liquid crystal cell via the adhesive layer by the phase difference film side, whereby the liquid crystal display device can be formed. On the back side of the liquid crystal morning clerk attached to the composite polarizing plate, a polarizing plate of a contract type or a well-known polarizing plate can be attached. Further, the operation mode of the liquid crystal panel to be bonded is preferably an optical compensation IPS mode in which the composite pigeon of the present invention has a refractive index characteristic change. [Embodiment] The present invention will be more specifically described by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples, the "parts" and limits of the amount or content used are based on weight. Further, in the following examples, the J elastic modulus was measured by the following method. 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 The measuring device (Dy surface ic AnaIyzer naval: RE_mc^ system) was measured by the torsional shearing method of the frequency as the initial strain in and was measured at 23 C and 80 °C. Further, in the examples and comparative examples, the following examples were used for the adhesive, the adhesive, the polarizing film, and the retardation film. (Adhesive sheet A) The adhesive composition constituting the adhesive sheet A, which is formulated with an amine acetoacetate oligopolymer in a copolymer of butyl acrylate and acrylic acid, and further added with isocyanate vinegar Co-agents. When the elastic modulus of the adhesive is measured by the above method, it is at 23t: G.砸pa, (4). c is q.丨嶋. f In the following examples, the adhesive is used by applying the solvent solution of the above composition to the thickness of the polyethylene terephthalate film (spacer) which has been subjected to the release treatment. The type-treated surface is formed by drying, and a sheet-like adhesive (adhesive sheet A) having a spacer having a thickness of 15 mm is formed on the surface of the spacer. (Adhesive sheet B) B is a commercially available flaky adhesive which is not formulated with an amine vinegar conjugate. According to the above method, when the adhesive sheet k is stored, the number of bullets is 在. (4) Pa, and _ is (4). In the following examples and comparisons, the adhesive-sheet β system uses the following: The release-treated surface of the film (spacer) having a thickness of 38 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A commercially available spacer-attached adhesive of the layer of adhesive sheet B of /im. (Binder A) 3 parts of carboxy modified polyvinyl alcohol (KURARAY P0VAL KL318 (KURARAY)) was added to 100 parts of water with water-soluble polyamide resin (Sumiraze resin 650) ())))) (solids concentration of 30% aqueous solution) 1. 5 parts and dissolved, to prepare the adhesive a. (adhesive B)

❹ 將己二酸雙(3, 4-環氧環己基甲酯)1 〇〇份、氫化雙酚A 之二縮水甘油醚25份、以及作為光陽離子聚合起始劑之 4, 4 -雙(一苯基銕基)二苯基硫醚雙(六氟磷酸鹽碳 酸伸丙㈣液)2. 2份(有效成分量)齡後,予⑽泡,調 製由硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所構成。 (偏光薄膜) ❿ 將由平均聚合度為約2彻且專化度為99· 9莫耳%以 =聚=醇:構成的厚度75㈣之聚乙稀醇薄膜,以乾 二 5倍’並在保持緊端狀態下,浸潰在 60 C之純水中1分鐘,麸接* n nc-/c-/inn ^ „ …、後在碘/碘化鉀/水之重量比為 15/5/1GQ之水溶液中以机浸潰6G秒。1次 鉀/硼酸/水之重量比為8 5 /、 潰秒。繼而,在以阶之/100之水溶液中以饥浸 金,檢而n L之純水洗淨2〇秒後,以65。〇 乾各’而—於乙烯醇使糾附並 (相位差薄膜) 心袖尤存膜 將由降冰片稀系單趙之開環聚合物之氮化物所構成的 321537 53 201022740 降冰片稀系樹脂薄膜(Zeqnor薄膜(Optronics(股)製))進 行縱單軸延伸而得之厚度80//m之薄膜,作為相位差薄膜 前驅物。此薄膜之玻璃轉移溫度為136〇c,光彈性係數為 3· 1x10 m /N,相對於波長59〇nm之光的面内相位差值為 30〇nm,厚度方向之相位差值為145nm。在此單軸延伸薄膜 之兩面,分別介由厚度25 # m之丙烯酸系黏著劑層而貼合 收縮薄膜(由聚丙烯系樹脂所構成,橫延伸倍率比縱延伸倍 率大之雙軸延伸薄膜(厚度6〇//m))。其後,一邊以針梳拉 幅機(p/n 1^enter)保持薄膜之寬度方向,一邊使其依序通 ⑬ 過175C±rc之空氣循環式恆溫爐及16〇°c±rc之空氣循 環式恆溫爐,於寬度方向使其收縮至〇 7〇倍。此時長度方 向之收縮倍率A 〇· 92倍。然後,將貼在兩面之收縮性薄膜 連同黏著劑層-起剝離,得到由降冰片烯系樹月旨所構成之 相位差薄膜。如此而獲得之相位差薄膜係厚度為1〇7私瓜, 相對於波長590nm之光的面内相位差值為2419nm,Nz係 數為0. 49。又,所得之相位差薄膜之寬度為72〇咖。 〈實施例1-1 &gt; © (步驟(A)) 介由接著劑A將已對表面施行皂化處理之厚度爪 ^乙醯基纖維素薄膜(透明保護薄膜)貼合在偏光薄膜之 單面,並在其相反側之面貼合表面(與偏光薄膜之接著面) 具有自订黏著性之聚乙婦薄膜以作為具有黏著性之剝離性 薄膜,將該積層體於6(TC乾燥,獲得單面貼合有透明保護 薄膜之偏光板。所得之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏紐❸ 321537 541 1 part of bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, 25 parts of diglycidyl ether of hydrogenated bisphenol A, and 4, 4 -double as a photocationic polymerization initiator 2-phenylmercapto)diphenyl sulfide bis(hexafluorophosphate carbonated propane (IV) solution) 2. 2 parts (effective ingredient amount), after (10) bubble, prepared by a hardening epoxy resin composition . (Polarizing film) ❿ A film of polyethylene film having a thickness of 75 (4), which is composed of an average degree of polymerization of about 2 and a specific degree of 99. 9 mol% = poly = alcohol: is dried five times and remains In the tight end state, the solution is immersed in 60 C of pure water for 1 minute, and the bran is filled with * n nc-/c-/inn ^ „ ..., and then the iodine/potassium iodide/water weight ratio is 15/5/1 GQ. The machine is immersed in 6G seconds. The weight ratio of potassium/boric acid/water is 8 5 /, and the second is followed by a pure water wash with hunger gold in the aqueous solution of /100. After 2 seconds, the net is 65. Drying each 'and' with vinyl alcohol to make the correction and (phase difference film) The sleeve of the heart will be composed of the nitride of the ring-opening polymer of the norm 321537 53 201022740 A thin film of a norbornene resin (Zeqnor film (manufactured by Optronics)) is a film having a thickness of 80/m which is longitudinally uniaxially stretched as a retardation film precursor. The glass transition temperature of the film is 136〇c, the photoelastic coefficient is 3·1×10 m /N, the in-plane retardation value of light with a wavelength of 59〇nm is 30〇nm, and the phase difference in the thickness direction is 145nm. On both sides of the uniaxially stretched film, a shrink film (a polypropylene-based resin composed of a polypropylene resin) and a biaxially stretched film having a lateral stretch ratio larger than the longitudinal stretch ratio (thickness) is bonded to each other via a 25 #m acrylic adhesive layer. 6〇//m)). Thereafter, while maintaining the width direction of the film by a pin comber (p/n 1^enter), it is passed through an air circulation type thermostat furnace of 175C±rc. The air circulation type constant temperature furnace of 16〇°c±rc shrinks to 〇7〇 times in the width direction. At this time, the shrinkage ratio in the longitudinal direction is A 〇·92 times. Then, the shrink film attached to both sides is adhered together. The agent layer is peeled off to obtain a retardation film composed of a norbornene-based tree. The phase difference film obtained in this manner has a thickness of 1 〇 7 私, and an in-plane retardation value with respect to light having a wavelength of 590 nm. The coefficient of Nz is 24.19. Further, the width of the obtained retardation film is 72 Å. <Example 1-1 &gt; © (Step (A)) The surface has been saponified by the adhesive A. The treated thickness of the claw-based ethyl cellulose film (transparent protective film) is attached to the partial a single side of the film, and a surface of the opposite side (on the opposite side of the polarizing film) having a self-adhesive polyethylene film as a peeling film having adhesiveness, the laminated body is 6 ( The TC is dried to obtain a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached to one side. The resulting single side is provided with a transparent protective film. 321537 54

I 201022740 寬度為1490mm。此外’此偏光板之外觀即使承受乾燥之熱 或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生到痕、破裂等損傷,為良 好者。 (步驟(B)) 其次’將此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板使用縱切 機(Model FN25,西付製作所(股)製)配合相位差薄祺之大 小並沿著長度方向裁切(縱切),獲得720mni寬度的單面附 有透明保護薄膜之偏光板。此偏光板之外觀即使承受縱切 ©時之裁剪或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損 傷,為良好者。 (步驟(C)) 對相位差薄膜以照射量16. 8kJ/m2施行電暈處理,在 該處理面塗佈接著劑B。其次,從經前述步驟(B)裁切之偏 光板剝離去除聚乙烯薄膜後,立刻將其相位差薄膜面與前 述相位差薄膜之接著劑塗佈面予以積層,並對該積層體以 ❹紫外線照射裝置(燈為FusionD燈,積算光量為1〇〇〇mj/cm2) 進行紫外線之照射,於室溫放置Η、時,得到本發明之複 合偏光板。 如此所彳于之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起或剝 落、氣泡等,為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由裁切 ,獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時,可使用單面附有透明保護 薄膜之偏光板全部面積中之96. 6%。 將所得複σ偏光板之相位差薄膜面以市售之丙婦酸系 黏著劑薄片固定於納玻璃(用以替代液晶單元),於5代施 321537 55 201022740 行20分鐘之高壓蚤(autoclave)處理,使複合偏光板密著 於玻璃板。在此狀態下,在-35°C之環境下放置30分鐘, 然後移到+85°C之環境下放置30分鐘,以此作為1次循環, 重覆100次循環而進行熱衝擊試驗。實施例1-1之複合偏 光板即使在試驗後亦未觀察到缺陷,維持良好之狀態。 &lt;實施例1-2&gt; (液晶顯示裝置之製作與評估) 從包含IPS模式之液晶單元的液晶顯示裝置 (W32L-H9000,日立製作所(股)製)移除背光,更進一步將 © 配置在液晶單元之背光側的偏光板移除,洗淨其玻璃面。 其次,將實施例1-1所得之複合偏光板,以使其吸收軸與 原本之偏光板之吸收軸成為相同的方式、且以使相位差薄 膜成為液晶單元側的方式,介由丙烯酸系黏著劑接著在該 液晶單元之背光側,以製作液晶面板。最後,將暫時移除 之背光再度組裝,製作液晶顯示裝置。 對於此液晶顯示裝置,在使背光點燈30分鐘後,測定 方位角(azimuth angle)45°、極角(polar angle)60°之對 比比率(contrast ratio)。結果顯示282之對比比率。 &lt;比較例1 -1 &gt; 除了未裁切單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板以外,其 餘與實施例1-1進行同樣操作,製作複合偏光板。如此所 得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝落、及氣泡等, 為良好者。然而,在與實施例1-1同樣地獲得薄片時,僅 可使用複合偏光板的全部面積中之48.3%。 56 321537 201022740 &lt;比較例1-2:&gt; 除了在製作單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板時不使用 表面(與偏光薄膜之接著面)具有自行黏著性之聚乙烯薄膜 以外’其餘與實施例1_丨同樣地製作複合偏光板。所製作 之複合偏光板之外觀,在製作單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏 光板時以及在裁切單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板時,偏 光薄膜受到損傷,而非可供於實用者。 &lt;實施例1-3 &gt; (步驟(A)) 將已對表面施行皂化處理之厚度4〇/iin之三乙醯基纖 維素薄膜(透明保護薄膜)介由接著劑B而貼合在偏光薄膜 之單面,並在其相反側之面貼合表面(與偏光薄膜之接著面) 具有自行黏著性之聚乙烯薄膜以作為具有黏著性之剝離性 薄膜,使用紫外線照射裝置(燈為Fusion D燈,積算光量 為1000mJ/cm2)進行紫外線之照射,於室溫放置1小時, ©得到單面貼合有透明保護薄膜之偏光板。所得之單面附有 透明保護薄膜之偏光板的寬度為1490mm。此偏光板之外觀 即使承受與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷, 為良好者。 (步驟(B)) 其次,將此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板以與實施 例1-1同樣之方式裁切,得到720丽寬度之單面附有透明 保護薄膜之偏光板。此裁切後之單面附有透明保護薄膜之 偏光板的外觀即使承受縱切時之剪切或與運送輥之摩擦, 57 321537 201022740 亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷,為良好者。 (步驟(c)) 與實施例1-1之步驟(C)同樣地操作,得到本發明之複 合偏光板。如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起 或剝落、氣泡等,為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由 裁切而獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時,可使用單面附有透明 保護薄膜之偏光板的全部面積中之9 6 · 6 %。 將所得複合偏光板之相位差薄膜面以黏著劑薄片B固 定於納玻璃(用以替代液晶單元),於50°C施行20分鐘之 ❹ 高壓爸處理,使複合偏光板密著於玻璃板。在此狀態下, 在-35°C之環境下放置30分鐘,然後移到+85°C之環境下放 置30分鐘,以此作為1次循環,重覆100次循環而進行熱 衝擊試驗。實施例1-3之複合偏光板即使在試驗後亦未觀 察到缺陷,維持良好之狀態。 〈實施例1 - 4 &gt; 在實施例卜2中,除了使用實施例1-3所得之複合偏 光板替代實施例1-1所得之複合偏光板以外,其餘與實施 例1-2同樣地製作液晶顯示裝置。對於此液晶顯示裝置, 在使背光點燈30分鐘後,測定方位角45°、極角60°之對 比比率。結果顯示282之對比比率。 &lt;實施例2-1 &gt; (步驟(A)) 介由接著劑A將已對表面施行皂化處理之厚度40# m 之三乙醯基纖維素薄膜(透明保護薄膜)貼合在偏光薄膜之 58 321537 201022740 單面,並在其相反侧之面貼合表面(與偏光薄膜之接著面) 具有自行黏著性之聚乙烯薄膜以作為具有黏著性之剝離性 薄膜,將該積層體於60°C乾燥,獲得單面貼合有透明保護 薄膜之偏光板。所得之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 寬度為149Omm。此外,此偏光板之外觀即使承受乾燥之熱 或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷,為良 好者。 (步驟(B)) © 其次,將此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板使用縱切 機(Model FN25,西村製作所(股)製)配合相位差薄膜之大 小並沿著長度方向而裁切(縱切),獲得720mm寬度的單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板。此偏光板之外觀即使承受縱 切時之裁剪或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等 損傷,為良好者。 (步驟(C)、步驟(D)) φ 從經前述步驟(B)裁切之偏光板剝離去除聚乙烯薄膜 後,立刻在其偏光薄膜面上貼合黏著劑薄片A而積層黏著 劑層。 (步驟(E)) 對相位差薄膜以照射量16. 8kJ/m2施行電暈處理後, 將該電暈處理面與經前述步驟(B)縱切之偏光板介由前述 步驟(D)設置之黏著劑層而貼合,得到複合偏光板。 如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝 落、以及氣泡等,為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由 59 321537 201022740 裁切而獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時,可使用複合偏光板的 全部面積中之96.6%。 將所得複合偏光板之相位差薄膜面以黏著劑薄片B固 定於鈉玻璃(用以替代液晶單元),於50°C施行20分鐘之 高壓釜處理,使複合偏光板密著於玻璃板。在此狀態下, 在-35°C之環境下放置30分鐘,然後移到+85°C之環境下放 置30分鐘,以此作為1次循環,重覆100次循環以進行熱 衝擊試驗。實施例2-1之複合偏光板即使在試驗後亦未觀 察到缺陷,維持良好之狀態。 &lt;實施例2-2&gt; (液晶顯示裝置之製作與評估) 從包含IPS模式之液晶單元的液晶顯示裝置 (W32L-H9000,日立製作所(股)製)移除背光,更進一步將 配置在液晶單元之背光側的偏光板移除,洗淨該玻璃面。 其次,將實施例2-1所得之複合偏光板,以使其吸收轴與 原本之偏光板之吸收軸成為相同的方式、且以使相位差薄 膜成為液晶單元侧的方式,介由丙烯酸系黏著劑而接著在 該液晶單元之背光側,以製作液晶面板。最後,將暫時移 除之背光再度組裝,製作液晶顯示裝置。 對於此液晶顯示裝置,在使背光點燈30分鑊後,測定 方位角45°、極角60°之對比比率。結果顯示282之對比比 率。 &lt;比較例2-1 &gt; 除了未裁切單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板以外,其 60 321537 201022740 秦 餘與實施例2-1進行同樣操作,製作複合偏光板。如企 得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝落、及氣、、包等斤 為良好者。然而,在與實施例2-1同樣地獲得薄片時,'’ 可使用複合偏光板的全部面積中之48. 3%。 ' 僅 &lt;比較例2-2&gt; 除了在製作單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板時不 表面(與偏光薄膜之接著面)具有自行黏著性之聚乙埽薄‘ 以外,其餘與實施例2-1同樣地製作複合偏光板。所制祺 ❹之複合偏光板之外觀,係在製作單面附有透明保護薄 偏光板時以及在裁切單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板萨 光薄膜受到損傷,而非可供於實用者。 t偏 &lt;實施例2 - 3〉 (步驟(A)) 將已對表面施行皂化處理之厚度4〇//m之三乙醯式、 維素薄膜(透明保護薄膜)介由接著劑β而貼合在偏光薄= 鬱之單面’並在其相反侧之面貼合表面(與偏光薄膜之接著=) 具有自行黏著性之聚乙烯薄膜作為具有黏著性之剝離性薄 膜,使用糸外線知、射裝置(燈為Fus i 〇n D燈,積算光量為 1000mJ/cm2)進行紫外線之照射,於室溫放置i小時得^ 單面貼合有透明保護薄膜之偏光板。所得之單面附有透明 保護薄膜之偏光板的寬度為149〇mm。此偏光板之外觀即使 承受與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷,為 良好者。 (步驟(B)) 321537 61 201022740 其次,將此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板以與實施 例2-1同樣之方式裁切,獲得720mm寬度的單面附有透明 保護薄膜之偏光板。此裁切後之單面附有透明保護薄膜之 偏光板的外觀即使承受縱切時之裁剪或與運送輥之摩擦, 亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷,為良好者。 (步驟(C)、步驟(D)) 從經前述步驟(B)縱切之偏光板剝離去除聚乙烯薄膜 後,立刻在其偏光薄膜面上貼合黏著劑薄片A而積層黏著 劑層。 (步驟(E)) 對相位差薄膜以照射量16. 8kJ/m2施行電暈處理後, 將該電暈處理面與經前述步驟(B)縱切之偏光板介由前述 步驟(D)設置之黏著劑層而貼合,得到複合偏光板。 如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝 落、以及氣泡等,為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由 裁切而獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時,可使用單面附有透明 保護薄膜之偏光板的全部面積中之96. 6%。 將所得複合偏光板之相位差薄膜面以黏著劑薄片B固 定於鈉玻璃(用以替代液晶單元),於50°C施行20分鐘之 高壓爸處理,使複合偏光板密著於玻璃板。在此狀態下, 在-35°C之環境下放置30分鐘,然後移到+85°C之環境下放 置30分鐘,以此作為1次循環,重覆100次循環而進行熱 衝擊試驗。實施例2-3之複合偏光板即使在試驗後亦未觀 察到缺陷,維持良好之狀態。 62 321537 201022740 〈實施例2-4 &gt; 除了使用實施例2-3所得之複合偏光板替代實施例 2-1所得之複合偏光板以外,其餘與實施例2_2同樣地製 作液晶顯示裝置。對於此液晶顯示裝置,在使背光點燈3〇 分鐘後’測定方位角45°、極角60。之對比比率。結果顯示 282之對比比率。 &lt;比較例2-3&gt; 在實施例2-1中,除了將步驟(D)所用之黏著劑薄片a ®變更為黏著劑薄片B以外’其餘同樣地製作複合偏光板。 如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝落、以 及氣泡等’為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由裁切而 獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時’可使用複合偏光板的全部面 積中之96. 6%。 將所得複合偏光板之相位差薄膜面以黏著劑薄片B固 定於鈉玻璃(用以替代液晶單元),於5〇〇c施行2〇分鐘之 ❺局壓爸處理,使複合偏光板密著於玻璃板。在此狀態下, 在-35 C之環境下放置3〇分鐘,然後移到+85°c之環境下放 置30分鐘,以此作為}次循環,重覆1〇〇次循環而進行熱 衝擊試驗。比較例2-3之複合偏光板在試驗後,會於相位 差薄膜與玻璃之間之黏著劑層中產生氣泡,而非足以供於 實用者。 、 〈比較例2-4&gt; 在實施例2-3中’除了將步驟(d)所用之黏著劑薄片a 變更為黏著劑薄片B以外,其餘同樣地製作複合偏光板。 63 321537 201022740 如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝落、以 及氣泡等,為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由裁切而 獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時,可使用複合偏光板的全部面 積中之96. 6%。 將所得複合偏光板之相位差薄膜面以黏著劑薄片B固 定於鈉玻璃(用以替代液晶單元),於50°C施行20分鐘之 高壓釜處理,使複合偏光板密著於玻璃板。在此狀態下, 在-35°C之環境下放置30分鐘,然後移到+85°C之環境下放 置30分鐘,以此作為1次循環,重覆100次循環而進行熱 ❹ 衝擊試驗。比較例2-3之複合偏光板在試驗後,會於相位 差薄膜與玻璃之間之黏著劑層中產生氣泡,而非足以供於 實用者。 &lt;實施例2-5&gt; (步驟(A)) 將已對表面施行皂化處理之厚度40//m之三乙醯基纖 維素薄膜(透明保護薄膜)介由接著劑A而貼合在偏光薄膜 ^ 之單面,並在其相反側之面貼合表面(與偏光薄膜之接著面) 具有自行黏著性之聚乙烯薄膜以作為具有黏著性之剝離性 薄膜,將該積層體於60°c乾燥,獲得單面貼合有透明保護 薄膜之偏光板。所得之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 寬度為1490mm。此外,此偏光板之外觀即使承受乾燥之熱 或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷,為良 好者。 (步驟(C)、步驟(D)) 321537 201022740 Ί彳之此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板剝離去除 聚乙烯薄膜*立刻在其偏光薄膜面上貼合黏著劑薄片A 而積層黏著劑層。 (步驟(B)) 將此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板使用縱切機 (Model FN25’西村製細(股)製)配合相位差薄膜之大小 並沿著長度方向而裁切(縱切),獲得72〇匪寬度的單面附 有透明保護薄膜之偏光板。此偏光板之外觀即使承受縱切 時之裁剪或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損 傷,為良好者。 (步驟(E)) 對相位差薄膜以照射量16. 8kJ/m2施行電暈處理後, 將該電暈處理面與經前述步驟(B)縱切之偏光板介由前述 步驟(D)設置之黏著劑層而貼合,得到複合偏光板。 如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝 ❹落、以及氣泡等’為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由 裁切而獲得液晶單元貼合用薄片時,可使用複合偏光板的 全部面積中之96. 6%。 &lt;實施例2-6〉 (步驟(A)) 將已對表面施行皂化處理之厚度40//ro之三乙醯基纖 維素薄膜(透明保護薄膜)介由接著劑A而貼合在偏光薄膜 之單面’並在其相反側之面貼合表面(與偏光薄獏之接著面) 具有自行黏著性之聚乙烯薄膜以作為具有黏著性之剝離性 321537 65 201022740 薄膜,將該積層體於60。〇乾燥,獲得單面貼合有透明保護 薄膜之偏光板。所得之單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的 寬度為1490匪。此外,此偏光板之外觀即使承受乾燥之熱 或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等損傷,為良 好者。 (步驟(B)) 其次’將此單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板使用縱切 機(Model FN25’西村製作所(股)製)配合相位差薄膜之大 小並沿著長度方向而裁切(縱切),獲得720mm寬度的單面 © 附有透明保護薄骐之偏光板。此偏光板之外觀即使承受縱 切時之裁剪或與運送輥之摩擦,亦不會產生刮痕、破裂等 損傷,為良好者。 (步驟(D)) 對相位差薄膜以照射量16· 8kJ/m2施行電暈處理後, 在其電暈處理面上貼合黏著劑薄片A而積層黏著劑層。 (步驟(C)、步驟(E)) 從經前迷步驟(B)縱切之偏光板剝離去除聚乙烯薄膜。❹ 然後,對於剝離聚乙烯薄膜後之偏光薄膜面、以及前述步 驟(D)設置於相位差薄膜之黏著劑側,以照射量16 8kJ/m2 施行電暈處理後,將偏光板與相位差薄膜介由相位差薄膜 上之黏著劑層而貼合,得到複合偏光板。 如此所得之複合偏光板之外觀係無薄膜之浮起、剝 落、以及氣泡等’為良好者。此外,從此複合偏光板藉由 裁切而獲得液晶單兀貼合用薄片時’可使用複合偏光板的 321537 66 201022740 全部面積中之96.6%。 本案所揭示之實施型態及實施例皆僅為例示者而非具 限制性者。本發明之範圍並非如前述說明所示,而是如申 請專利範圍所示,在表示與申請專利範圍均等意義之範圍 内的所有變更皆包含於内。 [產業上之可利用性] 本發明之複合偏光板係可廣泛利用於作為種種液晶顯 示裝置中之光學構件,例如電視等大型液晶顯示裝置、或 〇電腦用顯示器、汽車導航器、攜帶式電話、攜帶式終端機 等所使用之中小型液晶顯示裝置中的光學構件。 【圖式簡單說明】無 【主要元件符號說明】無 67 321537I 201022740 has a width of 1490mm. In addition, the appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause damage such as marks and cracks even if it is subjected to heat of drying or friction with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (B)) Next, the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is used with a slitter (Model FN25, manufactured by Seiko Co., Ltd.) to match the size of the phase difference and cut along the length direction. (Longitudinal cut), a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side of a width of 720 mni was obtained. Even if the appearance of the polarizing plate is subjected to cutting by the slitting or rubbing against the conveying roller, scratches, cracks, and the like are not caused, which is good. (Step (C)) The retardation film was subjected to corona treatment at an irradiation amount of 16.8 kJ/m 2 , and an adhesive B was applied to the treated surface. Next, after the polyethylene film is peeled off from the polarizing plate cut by the above step (B), the phase difference film surface is immediately laminated with the adhesive coating surface of the retardation film, and the laminate is UV-coated. The irradiation device (the lamp is a Fusion D lamp, and the integrated light amount is 1 〇〇〇mj/cm 2 ) is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, and when it is placed at room temperature, the composite polarizing plate of the present invention is obtained. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate so entangled is that there is no floating or peeling of the film, bubbles, etc., which is good. 6%。 The total area of the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is 96.6%, when the composite polarizing plate is obtained by cutting. The phase difference film surface of the obtained complex σ polarizing plate was fixed to a nano glass (to replace the liquid crystal cell) with a commercially available propylene fosin-based adhesive sheet, and a high voltage auto (autoclave) was applied to the 321537 55 201022740 for 5 minutes. The treatment is such that the composite polarizing plate is adhered to the glass plate. In this state, it was allowed to stand in an environment of -35 ° C for 30 minutes, and then placed in an environment of +85 ° C for 30 minutes, thereby performing a thermal shock test as one cycle and repeating 100 cycles. The composite polarizing plate of Example 1-1 did not observe defects even after the test, and maintained a good state. &lt;Example 1-2&gt; (Production and evaluation of liquid crystal display device) The liquid crystal display device (W32L-H9000, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) containing the liquid crystal cell of the IPS mode was removed, and the © was further disposed. The polarizing plate on the backlight side of the liquid crystal cell is removed, and the glass surface is washed. Next, the composite polarizing plate obtained in Example 1-1 was bonded to the liquid crystal cell side so that the absorption axis was the same as that of the original polarizing plate, and the acrylic film was adhered. The agent is then placed on the backlight side of the liquid crystal cell to fabricate a liquid crystal panel. Finally, the temporarily removed backlight is assembled again to fabricate a liquid crystal display device. With this liquid crystal display device, after the backlight was turned on for 30 minutes, a contrast ratio of an azimuth angle of 45° and a polar angle of 60° was measured. The results show a comparison ratio of 282. &lt;Comparative Example 1 -1 &gt; A composite polarizing plate was produced in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof was not cut. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating, peeling, and air bubbles of the film are good. However, when a sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1-1, only 48.3% of the total area of the composite polarizing plate was used. 56 321537 201022740 &lt;Comparative Example 1-2:&gt; In addition to the use of a polyethylene film having a self-adhesive property on the surface (the adhesion surface of the polarizing film) without using a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side thereof Example 1_丨 A composite polarizing plate was produced in the same manner. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate produced is such that when a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side is produced and when a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached on one side is cut, the polarizing film is damaged, and is not available to a practical person. . &lt;Example 1-3 &gt; (Step (A)) A triethylene sulfonated cellulose film (transparent protective film) having a thickness of 4 Å/inin which has been subjected to saponification treatment on the surface is bonded to the adhesive B via One side of the polarizing film, and a surface of the opposite side (on the opposite side of the polarizing film) has a self-adhesive polyethylene film as an adhesive peeling film, using an ultraviolet irradiation device (the lamp is Fusion) The D lamp, which has an integrated light amount of 1000 mJ/cm 2 , was irradiated with ultraviolet rays, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, and a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film attached to one side was obtained. The obtained polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side had a width of 1490 mm. The appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to friction with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (B)) Next, the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof was cut in the same manner as in Example 1-1 to obtain a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side of 720 Å. The appearance of the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side after cutting is not subject to scratches, cracks, etc., even if it is subjected to shearing during slitting or friction with the conveying roller, and is not good. (Step (c)) The composite polarizing plate of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in the step (C) of Example 1-1. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating or peeling of the film, bubbles, or the like is good. Further, when the composite polarizing plate is obtained by cutting the liquid crystal cell bonding sheet, it is possible to use 9.6 % of the total area of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side. The retardation film surface of the obtained composite polarizing plate was fixed to the nanoglass (to replace the liquid crystal cell) with the adhesive sheet B, and subjected to high pressure dad treatment at 50 ° C for 20 minutes to adhere the composite polarizing plate to the glass plate. In this state, the mixture was allowed to stand in an environment of -35 ° C for 30 minutes, and then placed in an environment of +85 ° C for 30 minutes, and this was used as a single cycle, and 100 cycles were repeated for thermal shock test. The composite polarizing plates of Examples 1 to 3 did not observe defects even after the test, and maintained a good state. <Examples 1 - 4 &gt; In Example 2, except that the composite polarizing plate obtained in Example 1-3 was used instead of the composite polarizing plate obtained in Example 1-1, the same procedure as in Example 1-2 was carried out. Liquid crystal display device. With this liquid crystal display device, after the backlight was turned on for 30 minutes, the contrast ratio of the azimuth angle of 45° and the polar angle of 60° was measured. The results show a comparison ratio of 282. &lt;Example 2-1 &gt; (Step (A)) A triacetonitrile-based cellulose film (transparent protective film) having a thickness of 40 # m which has been subjected to saponification treatment on the surface was bonded to a polarizing film via an adhesive A. 58 321537 201022740 single-sided, and on the opposite side of the surface of the surface (with the surface of the polarizing film) polyethylene film with self-adhesive as a peeling film with adhesive, the laminated body at 60 ° C was dried to obtain a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film attached to one side. The obtained polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side had a width of 149 Omm. In addition, the appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to heat of drying or friction with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (B)) © Next, the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is cut by a slitter (Model FN25, manufactured by Nishimura Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) and the length of the retardation film is cut along the length direction. (Longitudinal cut), a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side of 720 mm width was obtained. The appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to cutting at the time of slitting or rubbing with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (C), Step (D)) φ Immediately after peeling off the polyethylene film from the polarizing plate cut by the above step (B), the adhesive sheet A is bonded to the surface of the polarizing film to form an adhesive layer. (Step (E)) After the corona treatment is performed on the retardation film at an irradiation amount of 16.8 kJ/m 2 , the corona-treated surface and the polarizing plate slit through the aforementioned step (B) are set by the aforementioned step (D). The adhesive layer is bonded to each other to obtain a composite polarizing plate. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating, peeling, and air bubbles of the film are good. Further, when the composite polarizing plate is cut by the liquid crystal unit for cutting by 59 321537 201022740, 96.6% of the total area of the composite polarizing plate can be used. The phase difference film surface of the obtained composite polarizing plate was fixed to a soda glass (to replace the liquid crystal cell) with an adhesive sheet B, and autoclaved at 20 ° C for 20 minutes to adhere the composite polarizing plate to the glass plate. In this state, it was allowed to stand for 30 minutes in an environment of -35 ° C, and then placed in an environment of +85 ° C for 30 minutes, and as a single cycle, 100 cycles were repeated for the thermal shock test. The composite polarizing plate of Example 2-1 did not observe defects even after the test, and maintained a good state. &lt;Example 2-2&gt; (Production and evaluation of liquid crystal display device) The backlight was removed from a liquid crystal display device (W32L-H9000, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) including a liquid crystal cell of the IPS mode, and further disposed in the liquid crystal The polarizing plate on the backlight side of the unit is removed, and the glass surface is washed. Next, the composite polarizing plate obtained in Example 2-1 was bonded to the liquid crystal cell side so that the absorption axis was the same as that of the original polarizing plate, and the acrylic film was adhered. The agent is then applied to the backlight side of the liquid crystal cell to fabricate a liquid crystal panel. Finally, the backlight which was temporarily removed was assembled again to fabricate a liquid crystal display device. With this liquid crystal display device, after the backlight lighting 30 was divided, the contrast ratio of the azimuth angle of 45° and the polar angle of 60° was measured. The results show a comparative ratio of 282. &lt;Comparative Example 2-1 &gt; A composite polarizing plate was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-1 except that the polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side was not cut. For example, the appearance of the composite polarizing plate obtained by the company is such that there is no film floating, peeling, gas, and bagging. However, when the sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2-1, 48.3% of the total area of the composite polarizing plate was used. 'Comparative Example 2-2> Except for the case where a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side is produced, and no surface (having a self-adhesive polyethylene film thinner than the surface of the polarizing film) In the same manner, a composite polarizing plate was produced in 2-1. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate produced by the method is that the polarizing plate of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side is damaged, and the utility model is not suitable for practical use. By. t 偏 偏 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Bonding to the polarizing thin = single side of the shadow and bonding the surface on the opposite side (subsequent to the polarizing film =) polyethylene film with self-adhesiveness as a peeling film with adhesiveness, using the outer line The radiation device was irradiated with ultraviolet rays by a radiation device (the lamp was Fus i 〇n D lamp, and the integrated light amount was 1000 mJ/cm 2 ), and it was left at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached to one side. The obtained polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side had a width of 149 mm. Even if the appearance of the polarizing plate is subjected to friction with the conveying roller, damage such as scratches and cracks is not caused, which is good. (Step (B)) 321537 61 201022740 Next, the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached to one side thereof was cut in the same manner as in Example 2-1 to obtain a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side of 720 mm width. . The shape of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film on one side after the cutting does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to cutting during the slitting or rubbing with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (C), Step (D)) Immediately after peeling off the polyethylene film from the polarizing plate slitted in the above step (B), the adhesive sheet A was bonded to the surface of the polarizing film to form an adhesive layer. (Step (E)) After the corona treatment is performed on the retardation film at an irradiation amount of 16.8 kJ/m 2 , the corona-treated surface and the polarizing plate slit through the aforementioned step (B) are set by the aforementioned step (D). The adhesive layer is bonded to each other to obtain a composite polarizing plate. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating, peeling, and air bubbles of the film are good. 6%。 In the total area of the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side, 96.6% of the total area of the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is obtained. The phase difference film surface of the obtained composite polarizing plate was fixed to a soda glass (to replace the liquid crystal cell) with an adhesive sheet B, and subjected to a high pressure dad treatment at 50 ° C for 20 minutes to adhere the composite polarizing plate to the glass plate. In this state, the mixture was allowed to stand in an environment of -35 ° C for 30 minutes, and then placed in an environment of +85 ° C for 30 minutes, and this was used as a single cycle, and 100 cycles were repeated for thermal shock test. The composite polarizing plate of Example 2-3 did not observe the defects even after the test, and maintained a good state. 62 321537 201022740 <Example 2-4> A liquid crystal display device was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-2, except that the composite polarizing plate obtained in Example 2-3 was used instead of the composite polarizing plate obtained in Example 2-1. In this liquid crystal display device, the azimuth angle of 45° and the polar angle 60 were measured after the backlight was turned on for 3 minutes. The contrast ratio. The results show a comparison ratio of 282. &lt;Comparative Example 2-3&gt; In Example 2-1, a composite polarizing plate was produced in the same manner except that the adhesive sheet a ® used in the step (D) was changed to the adhesive sheet B. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating, peeling, or bubbles of the film are good. Further, from the case where the composite polarizing plate was obtained by cutting the liquid crystal cell bonding sheet, 96.6% of the total area of the composite polarizing plate was used. The phase difference film surface of the obtained composite polarizing plate is fixed to the soda glass (to replace the liquid crystal cell) with the adhesive sheet B, and the ruthenium treatment is performed for 2 minutes at 5 〇〇c, so that the composite polarizing plate is adhered to glass plate. In this state, it is placed in an environment of -35 C for 3 minutes, and then placed in an environment of +85 ° C for 30 minutes, as a cycle of 5 cycles of repeated thermal shock tests. . The composite polarizing plate of Comparative Example 2-3 produced bubbles in the adhesive layer between the retardation film and the glass after the test, and was not sufficient for the practitioner. <Comparative Example 2-4> In the example 2-3, a composite polarizing plate was produced in the same manner except that the adhesive sheet a used in the step (d) was changed to the adhesive sheet B. 63 321537 201022740 The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating, peeling, or bubbles of the film are good. Further, when the composite polarizing plate is obtained by cutting the liquid crystal cell bonding sheet, 96.6% of the total area of the composite polarizing plate can be used. The phase difference film surface of the obtained composite polarizing plate was fixed to a soda glass (to replace the liquid crystal cell) with an adhesive sheet B, and autoclaved at 20 ° C for 20 minutes to adhere the composite polarizing plate to the glass plate. In this state, it was allowed to stand in an environment of -35 ° C for 30 minutes, and then placed in an environment of +85 ° C for 30 minutes, and this was used as a single cycle, and 100 cycles were repeated for the thermal shock test. The composite polarizing plate of Comparative Example 2-3 produced bubbles in the adhesive layer between the retardation film and the glass after the test, and was not sufficient for the practitioner. &lt;Example 2-5&gt; (Step (A)) A triethylenesulfonated cellulose film (transparent protective film) having a thickness of 40/m which has been subjected to saponification treatment on the surface is bonded to the polarized light via the adhesive A. a single surface of the film ^, and a surface of the opposite side (on the opposite side of the polarizing film) has a self-adhesive polyethylene film as a peeling film having adhesiveness, and the laminated body is at 60 ° C Drying was carried out to obtain a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached to one side. The obtained polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side had a width of 1490 mm. In addition, the appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to heat of drying or friction with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (C), Step (D)) 321537 201022740 偏 This polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is peeled off to remove the polyethylene film* Immediately adheres the adhesive sheet A to the surface of the polarizing film and laminates the adhesive. Floor. (Step (B)) The polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached to one side is cut by a slitter (Model FN25' Nishimura Fine Co., Ltd.) and the length of the retardation film is cut along the length direction. Cut), obtained a 72-inch wide polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side. The appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is cut by the slitting or rubbing against the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (E)) After the corona treatment is performed on the retardation film at an irradiation amount of 16.8 kJ/m 2 , the corona-treated surface and the polarizing plate slit through the aforementioned step (B) are set by the aforementioned step (D). The adhesive layer is bonded to each other to obtain a composite polarizing plate. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no film is floated, peeled off, or bubbles are good. The 6% of the total area of the composite polarizing plate can be used when the composite polarizing plate is obtained by cutting the liquid crystal cell bonding sheet. &lt;Example 2-6> (Step (A)) A triacetyl cellulose film (transparent protective film) having a thickness of 40//ro which has been subjected to saponification treatment on the surface is bonded to the polarized light via the adhesive A. The single side of the film is attached to the surface on the opposite side (the adhesive surface with the polarizing thin layer). The self-adhesive polyethylene film is used as the adhesive stripping property 321537 65 201022740, and the laminated body is 60. The crucible is dried to obtain a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film attached to one side. The obtained polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side had a width of 1490 Å. In addition, the appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to heat of drying or friction with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (B)) Next, the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side is cut by a slitter (Model FN25' Nishimura Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) and the length of the retardation film is cut along the length direction ( Longitudinal cut), unilaterally 720mm wide © polarized plate with transparent protective enamel. The appearance of the polarizing plate does not cause scratches, cracks, and the like even if it is subjected to cutting at the time of slitting or rubbing with the conveying roller, and is good. (Step (D)) After the corona treatment was performed on the retardation film at an irradiation amount of 16·8 kJ/m 2 , the adhesive sheet A was bonded to the corona-treated surface to laminate an adhesive layer. (Step (C), Step (E)) The polyethylene film was peeled off from the polarizing plate slit by the step (B). ❹ Then, the polarizing film surface after peeling off the polyethylene film and the step (D) are disposed on the adhesive side of the retardation film, and after performing corona treatment at an irradiation amount of 16 8 kJ/m 2 , the polarizing plate and the retardation film are used. The composite polarizing plate is obtained by laminating the adhesive layer on the retardation film. The appearance of the composite polarizing plate thus obtained is such that no floating, peeling, and air bubbles of the film are good. Further, when the composite polarizing plate is obtained by cutting to obtain a liquid crystal single-sheet bonding sheet, 96.6% of the total area of the 321537 66 201022740 which can use the composite polarizing plate can be used. The embodiments and examples disclosed herein are illustrative only and not limiting. The scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited by the scope of the invention, and all modifications within the scope of the meaning of the claims are intended to be included. [Industrial Applicability] The composite polarizing plate of the present invention can be widely used as an optical member in various liquid crystal display devices, such as a large liquid crystal display device such as a television, a display for a computer, a car navigation device, and a portable telephone. An optical member in a small-sized liquid crystal display device used in a portable terminal or the like. [Simple diagram description] None [Main component symbol description] None 67 321537

Claims (1)

201022740 . 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種複合偏光板之製造方法,其特徵為包含下述步驟: (A) 將透明保護薄膜貼合在偏光薄膜之單面,並在 其相反側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作 單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的步驟; (B) 將前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相 位差薄膜之寬度而沿著長度方向裁切的步驟;以及 (C) 將經前述步驟(B)裁切之單面附有透明保護薄 膜之偏光板的剝離性薄膜去除,同時將其偏光薄膜面與 相位差薄膜以使用含有因照射活性能量線或加熱而硬 化之環氧樹脂的環氧樹脂組成物進行貼合的步驟。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之複合偏光板之製造方法,其 中,前述環氧樹脂係在分子内具有1個以上結合於脂環 式環之環氧基的化合物。 3. —種複合偏光板之製造方法,其特徵為包含下述步驟: (A) 將透明保護薄膜貼合在偏光薄膜之單面,並在 其相反側之面貼合具有黏著性之剝離性薄膜,而製作 單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的步驟; (B) 將前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板配合相 位差薄膜之寬度而沿著長度方向裁切的步驟; (C) 將前述剝離性薄膜從偏光薄膜面去除的步驟; (D) 在前述相位差薄膜之單面、或歷經前述步驟(C) 後之前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的偏光薄膜 面,將於80°C顯示0. IMPa以上之儲藏彈性係數的黏著 68 321537 4 201022740 ^ 劑層予以積層的步驟;以及 产 (E)在已去除前述剝離性薄膜之偏光薄膜面,介由 % 黏著劑層而貼合前述相位差薄膜的步驟。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項之複合偏光板之製造方法,其 中,依序包含步驟(A)、步驟(B)、步驟(C)、步驟(D) 及步驟(E),且在前述步驟(D)中,前述黏著劑層係積層 在歷經前述步驟(C)後之前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之 偏光板的偏光薄膜面。 参5.如申請專利範圍第3項之複合偏光板之製造方法,其 中,依序包含步驟(A)、步驟(C)、步驟(D)、步驟(B) 及步驟(E),且在前述步驟(D)中,前述黏著劑層係積層 在歷經前述步驟(C)後之前述單面附有透明保護薄膜之 偏光板的偏光薄膜面。 6. 如申請專利範圍第3項之複合偏光板之製造方法,其 中,依序包含步驟(A)、步驟(B)、步驟(C)及步驟(E), φ 且在前述步驟(D)中,前述黏著劑層係積層在前述相位 差薄膜之單面。 7. 如申請專利範圍第3項至第6項中任一項之複合偏光板 之製造方法,其中,前述黏著劑層之厚度為1至40/zm。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項之複合偏光板 之製造方法,其中,前述相位差薄膜係在將其面内慢轴 方向、面内快軸方向及厚度方向之折射率分別設為m、 ny及nz,且將厚度設為d時,相對於波長59Onm之光, 滿足式(1)及(2)的烯烴系樹脂薄膜: 69 321537 201022740 ♦ lOOnm^ (nx-ny)xd^ 300nin (1) 〇· 1 S (nx-nz)/(n「ny) $ 〇· 7 ⑵。 9.如申⑺專利範圍第8項之複合偏光板之製造方法,其 中,前述烯烴系樹脂薄義由主要含有衍生自脂環式稀 烴之構成單元的樹脂所構成者。 1〇.如^專利範圍第1項至第9項中任-項之複合偏光板 之製造方法,其中,前述相位差薄膜係寬度比前述單面 附有透明保護薄膜之偏光板的寬度小10%以上者。 •如申Μ專利fen第1項至第1Q項中任—項之複合偏光 t製造方法’其中’藉由含有聚乙烯醇緒脂及環氧 樹月曰之水溶性接著劑,而將前述偏㈣膜與透明保護薄 骐進行接著。 12·^申請專利範圍第丨項至第u項中任—項之複合偏光 之製造方法,其中,使用由含有因照射活性能量線或 …、而硬化之環氧樹脂的無溶劑之樹脂組成物所構成 勺接著劓,而將前述偏光薄膜與透明保護薄膜進行接 著。 3.如申」月專利乾圍第12項之複合偏光板之製造方法,其 中則述%氧樹脂係在分子内具有工個以上結合於脂環 式環之環氧基的化合物。 申π專利㈣第丨項至第13項中任一項之複合偏光 之製造方法,其中,前述透明保護薄膜之厚度為20 至 30〇βιη 者。 321537 70 201022740 三、英文發明摘要: This invention provides a method for making a composite polarizing plate, the method comprising the steps of : making a polarizing plate having a transparent protection film on one side by bonding a transparent protection film on one surface of a polarizing film and bonding a releasable adhesive film on the surface of an opposite side of the polarizing film, cutting the polarizing plate having a transparent protection film along an elongate direction to conform with the size of a phase difference film, removing the releasable film from the polarizing plate having transparent protection film cut in the previous step, and bonding the polarizing film surface together with the phase difference film by using an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin which is curable with heat or irradiation of an active energy ray. 四、指定代表圖:本案無圖式 (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第()圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、本案右有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 本案無代表化學式 321537 2201022740 . VII. Patent application scope: 1. A method for manufacturing a composite polarizing plate, which comprises the following steps: (A) attaching a transparent protective film to one side of a polarizing film and pasting the opposite side thereof a step of forming a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side and a polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side; (B) combining the polarizing plate with a transparent protective film on one side thereof with the width of the retardation film along the length direction a step of cutting; and (C) removing the peeling film of the polarizing plate with the transparent protective film cut on the one side cut by the aforementioned step (B), and using the polarizing film surface and the retardation film for use The step of bonding the active energy ray or the epoxy resin composition of the heat-hardened epoxy resin. 2. The method of producing a composite polarizing plate according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the epoxy resin is a compound having one or more epoxy groups bonded to an alicyclic ring in the molecule. 3. A method of manufacturing a composite polarizing plate, comprising the steps of: (A) laminating a transparent protective film on one side of a polarizing film, and adhering adhesively peelable on the opposite side thereof a film, and a step of producing a polarizing plate having a transparent protective film on one side; (B) a step of cutting the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side with the width of the retardation film and cutting along the length direction; a step of removing the peeling film from the surface of the polarizing film; (D) a polarizing film surface of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side of the retardation film or after the step (C) , 80 ° C will show 0. IMPa above the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive 68 321537 4 201022740 ^ The layer of the layer is laminated; and the production (E) on the surface of the polarizing film from which the stripping film has been removed, by means of % adhesion The step of bonding the aforementioned retardation film to the layer. 4. The method of manufacturing a composite polarizing plate according to claim 3, wherein the step (A), the step (B), the step (C), the step (D), and the step (E) are sequentially included, and in the foregoing In the step (D), the adhesive layer is laminated on the surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side of the surface after the step (C). The method for manufacturing a composite polarizing plate according to claim 3, wherein the step (A), the step (C), the step (D), the step (B), and the step (E) are sequentially included, and In the above step (D), the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is laminated on the surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side of the surface after the step (C). 6. The method of manufacturing a composite polarizing plate according to claim 3, wherein the step (A), the step (B), the step (C), and the step (E) are sequentially included, φ and in the foregoing step (D) The adhesive layer is laminated on one side of the retardation film. 7. The method of producing a composite polarizing plate according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is from 1 to 40/zm. 8. The method of manufacturing a composite polarizing plate according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the retardation film is in the in-plane slow axis direction, the in-plane fast axis direction, and the thickness direction. The refractive index is m, ny, and nz, respectively, and when the thickness is d, the olefin-based resin film satisfying the formulas (1) and (2) with respect to the light having a wavelength of 59 nm: 69 321537 201022740 ♦ lOOnm^ (nx- Ny) xd^ 300nin (1) 〇· 1 S (nx-nz)/(n "ny) $ 〇· 7 (2). 9. The method for manufacturing a composite polarizing plate according to claim 8 of the invention, wherein The olefin-based resin is composed of a resin mainly comprising a constituent unit derived from an alicyclic hydrocarbon. The method for producing a composite polarizing plate according to any one of the first to the ninth aspects of the invention, Wherein the retardation film has a width which is 10% or more smaller than a width of the polarizing plate having the transparent protective film on one side thereof. • A composite polarized light t manufactured according to any one of items 1 to 1Q of the patent application fen Method 'where' by using a water-soluble adhesive containing polyvinyl alcohol and epoxy tree The method of manufacturing a composite polarized light according to any one of the above-mentioned items of the present invention, wherein the use of the (4) film is caused by irradiation of an active energy line or ... The solvent-free resin composition of the hardened epoxy resin is formed into a spoon, and the polarizing film and the transparent protective film are subsequently adhered. 3. The method for manufacturing the composite polarizing plate of the 12th patent of the patent Here, the % oxygen resin is a compound having more than one epoxy group bonded to an alicyclic ring in the molecule. The method for producing a composite polarized light according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the transparent protective film has a thickness of 20 to 30 〇 βιη. The invention provides a method for making a composite polarizing plate, the method includes the steps of : making a polarizing plate having a transparent protection film on one side by bonding a transparent protection film on one surface of A filming and bonding a releasable adhesive film on the surface of an opposite side of the film, a filming a transparent protection film along an elongate direction to conform with the size of a phase difference film, removing the releasable film from The polarizing plate having transparent protection film cut in the previous step, and bonding the relating film surface together with the phase difference film by using an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin which is curable with heat or irradiation of an active energy ray. Designated representative map: There is no schema in this case (1) The representative representative map of this case is: (). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 5. When there is a chemical formula on the right, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: This case does not represent the chemical formula 321537 2
TW98132428A 2008-09-29 2009-09-25 Method for making a composite polarizing plate TW201022740A (en)

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JP2008250611 2008-09-29
JP2008313488A JP2010102282A (en) 2008-09-29 2008-12-09 Method for manufacturing composite polarizing plate

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