201014326 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及無線通信領域，具體涉及-種使用者終销通信方法和裝 置。 【先前技術】 隨著通信技術的發展’視訊對話已成為3G手機的標準配備。然而，在 現有的3G手機視訊對話建立方案中，視訊對話建立流程與語音通話建立流 程等互相獨立，並且在撥叫失敗後不能提供主叫使用者終端機必要的提^L © 和引導，以致使用者往往在目前處理資源不能滿足視訊對話條件時徒路^ 重複撥叫，這種通信方法的合理性和靈活性皆過低，浪費大量通信 源的同時亦會明顯降低使用者滿意度。 5 【發明内容】 有鑒於此’本發明的主要目的在於提供一種使用者終端機通信方法和 裝置’以提高通信合理性和靈活性，提高使用者滿意度。 為達到上述目的，本發明的技術方案如下實現： 一種使用者終端機通信方法，包括步驟： 〇 檢測所述使用者終端機； 獲得無線網路的第一能力信號’其與視訊通信相關，以及所述使用者 終端機的第二能力信號，其與視訊通信相關； 處理所述第一能力信號和所述第二能力信號，產生視訊通信能力指示 信號； ' 根據所述視訊通信能力指示信號，在啟動視訊對話、關閉所述使用者 終端機的至少一部分使用中的應用程式，然後選擇操作啟動視訊對話和啟-動音訊對話的其中一種。 所述啟動視訊對話的方法為： 應用 MONA(Media Oriented Negotiation Acceleration，定向媒體協商加 201014326 速協定)方案啟動視訊對話的撥叫建立流程。 所述第二能力信號是所述使用者終端機 處理資源_作是騎伽者終賴巾的主該通話 的；關閉所述應用的方法為： &用者終端機來進行 =動關應用；或者，根據所述通話處理資源檢_ 並根據所收到的回饋關閉應用。 發出提不’ 所述啟動音訊對話的方法為： 應用已為視訊對話所作的準備，轉而建立音訊對話。 該方法進一步包括： ❹[Technical Field] The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to a user terminal communication method and apparatus. [Prior Art] With the development of communication technology, videoconferencing has become the standard equipment for 3G mobile phones. However, in the existing 3G mobile video dialogue establishment scheme, the video conversation establishment process and the voice call establishment process are independent of each other, and the caller's terminal terminal cannot provide the necessary lifting and guidance after the call fails. Users often repeat the call when the current processing resources cannot meet the videoconferencing conditions. The rationality and flexibility of this communication method are too low, and a large amount of communication sources are wasted, which also significantly reduces user satisfaction. 5 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a user terminal communication method and apparatus for improving communication rationality and flexibility and improving user satisfaction. In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: A user terminal communication method, comprising the steps of: detecting the user terminal; obtaining a first capability signal of the wireless network, which is related to video communication, and a second capability signal of the user terminal, which is related to video communication; processing the first capability signal and the second capability signal to generate a video communication capability indication signal; 'according to the video communication capability indication signal, Initiating a video conversation, closing an application in use of at least a portion of the user terminal, and then selecting one of the operations to initiate a video conversation and an activation audio conversation. The method for initiating a video conversation is: applying a MONA (Media Oriented Negotiation Acceleration) scheme to initiate a call setup process of the video conversation. The second capability signal is that the user terminal processing resource is the main call of the rider; the method of closing the application is: & user terminal to perform the control application Or, according to the call processing resource check_ and close the application according to the received feedback. The method of initiating an audio conversation is as follows: Applying the preparations already made for the video conversation, and then establishing an audio conversation. The method further includes:
所述視訊對話、音訊對話均無法成功建立，進 並發出連接失敗提示。 狀敗處理流程， 所述第一能力信號是無線環境的通話資源。 一種使用者終端機，包括： ^=2二1檢測所述使时終端機，並獲得與 與視3孔通彳5相關的第二能力信號； 獲得單元’用於獲得無線網路與視訊通信相關的第—能力信號； ，單元’用於處理所述第__能力信號和所述第二能力信ϋ生視 訊通信能力彳旨示信u雜據所舰訊通信能力指示錄，在啟動視^ 對話、關閉所述使用者終端機的至少—部分使时的應用程式，然後選擇 操作啟動視訊對話和啟動音訊對話的其中一種。 所述檢測單元、獲得單元設置於所述使用者終端機的預操作模組中。 所述處理單元包括：預操作模組、音視訊處理模組；其中， 所述預操作模組，用於處理所述第一能力信號和所述第二能力信號， 產生視訊通信能力指示信號；以及根據所述視訊通信能力指示信號，控制 所述音視訊處理模組，在啟動視訊對話、關閉所述使用者終端機的至少— 部分使用中的應用程式，然後選擇操作啟動視訊對話和啟動音訊對話的其 中一種； 11 、 所述音視訊處理模組，用於根據所述預操作模組的控制，在啟動視訊 對話、關閉所述使用者終端機的至少一部分使用中的應用程式，然後選擇 201014326 操作啟動視對話和啟動音訊對話的其中一種。 所述使用者終端機是3G-324M終端機。 ❹The video conversation and the audio conversation cannot be successfully established, and the connection failure prompt is issued. The process of the failure process, the first capability signal is a call resource of a wireless environment. A user terminal device, comprising: ^=2 2 1 detecting the time-making terminal device, and obtaining a second capability signal related to the view 3 hole communication 5; obtaining unit 'for obtaining wireless network and video communication Corresponding first-capacity signal;, unit 'for processing the first __ capability signal and the second capability signal to generate video communication capability 彳 示 u 杂 杂 杂 杂 舰 舰 舰 舰 舰^ Conversation, closing at least part of the time-consuming application of the user terminal, and then selecting one of the operations to initiate a video conversation and initiate an audio conversation. The detecting unit and the obtaining unit are disposed in a pre-operation module of the user terminal. The processing unit includes: a pre-operation module, an audio and video processing module, wherein the pre-operation module is configured to process the first capability signal and the second capability signal to generate a video communication capability indication signal; And controlling, according to the video communication capability indication signal, the audio and video processing module to start a video conversation, close at least part of the application of the user terminal, and then select an operation to initiate a video conversation and start an audio message. One of the dialogues; 11 . The audio and video processing module is configured to start a video conversation, close an application of at least a part of the user terminal according to the control of the pre-operation module, and then select 201014326 Operation initiates one of the dialogs and the start of the audio conversation. The user terminal is a 3G-324M terminal. ❹
G 可見’本發明所提供的使用者終端機通信方法和裝置，均可以檢測 述使用者終端機；獲得第-能力《，其為無線鹏且與視訊通信相關， j第t能力信號’其與所述使用者制機與視訊通信處理所述第 了能力=和所述第二能力信號，產生視訊通信能力指示信號，·根據所述 視訊f信能力絲信號，在啟動視訊對話、關贿述仙者終端機的至^ 一部分使用中的應用程式，然後選擇操作啟動視訊對話和啟動音訊對話= 其中一種。顯然地，這種使用者終端機通信方式的處理方案效，:叙 清晰’易於最佳化’並且提高了—次接通視訊對話的成轉。n机程 ’本發明所提供驗練終賴通财法和裝置，能夠有效 k间通信a理性和靈活性，並能夠明顯提高使用者滿意度。 【實施方式】 以下面結合所附圖式對本發明技術詳細描述。 括以^ 1為依據本發明的使用者終端機通信流程_，該流程包 步^1G1至步驟1G2 :當使用者終端機啟動視訊對話時，檢測 環境的通話資源及使用者終端機的通話處理資源。 … 具體而言’所述制可由配·_者終職㈣麵 可將檢測到的使用者終端機資源情況分為IHK三級：、70成， I-A ,使用者終端機資源可支援視訊對話； 一，. I-B，使用者終端機資源不可支援視 支援視訊對話丨 +』1賊錢心但在義-麵職能夠 I-C，使时終端鑛源不可支援魏縣，但賴支援音訊對話。 201014326 t介2通巾的魏管理做互連，可檢測目前空 WJ^.." "、（要是探測目前存取網路無線資源中網路通道的閒 資源情況劃分為ii_a、π·β兩級： 職之無線環境的通話 n_A ’網路閒置，可建立視訊對話； Π-Β，網路忙線，禁止撥叫。 撥叫2絲。^檢酬的所骑源滿足視崎話條件時，啟動視訊對話的 ❹ ❹ 具體而言’如果透過檢測所得到的分級參數為 目前通_ ΜΟΝΑ方鍵錢訊翁。 社即應用 步驟104 :當檢_騎崎源獨足視崎話條件時，根據視 條件3二，ΓΪ視訊對話的撥叫建立流程；或轉為啟動音訊對話。β 再啟動發出提示「關閉一些應用後 為音訊對話回雜進行下-步操^:」她 的酬顧回饋或轉 關閉應用、，，啟動視訊對話;或者應用已為視訊：:：：饋: 經打開的通彳§通道），轉而啟動音訊對話。 當然，發起視訊撥叫的所述使用者終端機(為了加以區分， 使用者終賴)㈣_倾_可與被叫使用摊 =^ 連’喻被叫瓣終端機的目前狀態和資源資訊；可將 端機的目前狀態和資源資訊情況劃分為m_A、m_B、、冚 4 級： _、ΠΙ-Ε 五 ΙΠ-Α，被叫使用者終端機資源可支援視訊對話； ΙΠ-Β，被叫㈣者終賴魏不可錢魏縣，纟 m-c ’被叫使用者終端機機型不支援魏對話，但日° ^ ’ IIWD，被叫使用者終端機資源不可支援音訊對話； 曰成對話， III-E，被叫使用者終端機關機，或不在服務區域。 當獲取的分級參數為Π·Α以及ΠΙ_Β或111<：時，可發出提示 用者終端機魏支龍賴話，枝躺音觸、或「則仙^ 201014326 機機型不支援視訊對話，是否轉為音訊對話」，並根據收_轉為音 回饋，應用已為視訊對話所作的準備，轉而啟動音訊對話。 在實際應用中，還可能遭遇視訊對話、音訊對話均無法成功建立 況(如.獲得II-B、m-D、ΙΠ-Ε分級參數時）；這種情況下，主 機進入連接失敗處理流程，並發出連接失敗提示。 4 需要說明的是：無論最終進入的視訊對話建立流程、音訊對話建立流 程還是連接失敗處理流程，主叫使用者終端機都可發出對應的提示資訊: 為了能夠實現圖1所表示的流程’需要進行如圖2所表示的配置。參 見圖2，圖2為依據本發明一實施例之使用者終端機通信裝置圖。圖2中 者終端⑽透過RNC與第二使用者終端機2相連；第一使用者终 Ό 職1包括相連的第一預操作模組11、第一通信介面12，還包括與所述第 預操作模組11相連的第一記憶體管理模組丨3、第一 CPU監視器Μ、 -視訊處理模組15、第—音訊處理模組16 ;第二使用者終端^ 2包括相 的第二預操作模組2卜第二通信介面22，還包括與所述第二預操作模組21 相連的第二記憶體管理做23、第二CPU監視器24、第二視訊處理模組 25、第二音訊處理模組26。其中’第一通信介面12負責處理第一使用者終 端機1中的元件與外部的通信，第二通信介面22負責處理第二使用者終^ 機2中的元件與外部的通信。 、 第一使用者終端機1可進行與第二使用者終端機2相同的操作，下面 ❹僅以第-使用者終端機i作為主叫為例，對其所實現的通信過程進行說明。 在具體應用時，第-預操作模組n可從騰等通信裝置十檢測到無 線環境的通話魏，還可從第—記憶體管理模組13、第—cpu監視器^ 等使用者終端機管理元件中檢測到使用者終端機i的通話處理資源。β第一 預操作模，组11可將檢測到的無線環境的通話資源情況劃分為n_A、n_B兩 級，還可將檢測到的使用者終端機資源情況劃分為I-A、三級。 當檢測到晴1«·足視訊對話條件時，帛-麵侧㈣以發送 命令等方式控娜-視ffl處賴組15來雌概觸雜叫建立流程。當 檢測到的所述資源不滿足視訊對話條件時，根據視訊對話條件關閉應用曰 (如：以發送命令等方式控制相連的上層應用模組關閉應用），並以發送命令 201014326 視麟⑽則建立絲；或者以發 理模組Μ應用已為視模組16啟動音訊對話(如：控制第一音訊處 第一預操作模組u還==作=音訊對話)° 者終端機2的目前狀態和資模組=連’以獲得第二使用 和資，資訊情況劃分為職:動、= 第: 者終前狀態和資源資訊情況顯示第二使用 ❹ ❿ 況(如：獲得π-β、m 到視訊對話、音訊對話均無法成功建立的情 組11進入連接失敗處理、:分級參數時）；在這種情況下，第一預操作模 私連接舰處理雜，並翻雜失敗提示。 程還:無論最終進入的視訊對話建立流程、音訊對話建立流 (如：針對圖1隹流程，第一預操作模組11都可發出對應的提示資訊 為立·^ ί行描述的「被叫使用者終端機不能支援視訊對話，是否轉 :曰::話:被叫使用者終端機機型不支援視訊對話，是否轉為音訊對 對並且，轉祕動麟述音崎話通常綠據接收的與提示所 输的。梅龍™㈣絲由視訊對話^ 稱;μΪΓΪ朗中，可將第—記麵細 13鄕―CPU監視器14統 :吏用者終端第-機資源管理模組，可將第一視訊處理模組15和第一立 s處理模組16統稱為第—音視訊處理歡。 a 將可ί實際應用中，可將所述無線環境的通話資源稱為第一能力信號，並 作禮Γ到該第一能力信號的元件稱為獲得單元，該獲得單元可配置於預操 且等通信實體中；可騎述使用者終端機的通話處理魏稱為第二能 酉己署號並將可得到該第二能力信號的元件稱為檢測單元，該檢測單元可 件職作触料信實财。糾’射騎行麟__作的元 稱為處理單元，_理單元通常由預猶她、音視遽理做等· 201014326 另外，為了統:操作’可將確定要進行何種對話後所產生的提示稱為 視訊通信能力齡雜，賴對轉作皆輯賴崎信能力絲信號來 進行* 所述使用者終端機是可採用3G-324M協定及H.324M協定的3G應用 版本進行域_料__4主的視崎狀3G_324M終端機 述H.324M協定的3G應用版本主要包括H 245控制協定、η 223 視音訊編碼協定等協定》 义 ❹ 由以上所述可見’由於可檢測目前無線魏的通話及使用者終端 ，通話處理資源’因此在檢測到的資源滿^視訊對話條件時，可啟動視 舌的撥叫建立流程；也可在檢測到的資源不滿足視訊對話條件時，根 2訊對活條件關閉應用、並在之後啟動視訊對話的撥叫建立流程，或轉 =曰訊對話。齡地，這種制者終賴通鮮摘分 率 =青晰’胁最絲，並且提高了— 細f/；； 在無法接通視訊對話的情況下，也能提示失敗原因並給出建蟻。 =於此，本發賴提供的制者終端機通信方法和裝置，能夠有效 "通“合理性和靈活性，並能夠明顯提高使用者滿意度。G can be seen that the user terminal communication method and device provided by the present invention can detect the user terminal; obtain the first capability, which is wireless and related to video communication, and the j t-capability signal The user machine and the video communication process the first capability=and the second capability signal, generate a video communication capability indication signal, and start a video conversation and a bribe according to the video signal capability signal The application of the fairy terminal to the part of the application, and then select the operation to start the video conversation and start the audio conversation = one of them. Obviously, the processing scheme of the user terminal communication mode is effective: it is easy to optimize and the turn-on of the video session is improved. n Machines The invention provides a rigorous approach to the financial method and device, which can effectively communicate k rationality and flexibility, and can significantly improve user satisfaction. [Embodiment] The technology of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Including the user terminal communication flow according to the present invention, the process includes step 1G1 to step 1G2: when the user terminal initiates the video conversation, detecting the call resource of the environment and the call processing of the user terminal Resources. ... Specifically, the system can be divided into IHK Level 3: 70%, IA, and the user terminal resources can support videoconferencing; I.. IB, user terminal resources can not support video support video dialogue 』 + 』 1 thief money heart but in the right - face can IC, so that the terminal source can not support Wei County, but rely on audio dialogue. 201014326 t-mediated 2 Wei towel management to do interconnection, can detect the current empty WJ^.."", (if the current idle access network resources in the access network wireless resources are divided into ii_a, π· β two levels: Calls in the wireless environment n_A 'The network is idle, you can establish a video conversation; Π-Β, the network is busy, no call is allowed. Dial 2 calls. ^Reward of the ride to meet Shisaki In the case of the condition, the video session is started. Specifically, 'If the grading parameter obtained through the detection is the current _ ΜΟΝΑ 键 钱 钱 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 应用 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑According to the condition 3 2, the call setup process of the video dialogue is started; or the audio dialogue is started. β restarts to issue a prompt “Close some applications and then perform the following steps for the audio dialogue. ^:” Her reward Go back to the application, turn off the application, and start the video conversation; or the application is already video::::feed: open the 彳 channel), and then start the audio conversation. Of course, the user terminal that initiates the video call is called (for the sake of distinction, the user is the last) (4) _ _ _ can be used with the called party to use the booth = ^ link to the current state and resource information of the called terminal device; The current state and resource information of the terminal can be divided into m_A, m_B, and 冚4: _, ΠΙ-Ε ΙΠ Α, 被, the called user terminal resources can support video conversation; ΙΠ-Β, called (4) Those who rely on Wei Weiqian Weixian, 纟mc 'called user terminal models do not support Wei dialogue, but the day ^ ^ IIWD, the called user terminal resources can not support audio dialogue; Yu Cheng dialogue, III -E, the called user terminal machine, or not in the service area. When the obtained grading parameters are Π·Α and ΠΙ_Β or 111<:, the user terminal can be issued to prompt the Wei Zhilong Lai, the branch touches the sound, or “The Xian ^201014326 machine model does not support the video conversation, whether it is converted to The audio dialogue, and based on the receipt of the voice feedback, the application has been prepared for the video conversation, and then start the audio conversation. In practical applications, videoconferencing and audio conversations may not be successfully established (eg, when obtaining II-B, mD, ΙΠ-Ε grading parameters); in this case, the host enters the connection failure processing flow and issues Connection failure prompt. 4 It should be noted that, regardless of the final videoconferencing process, the audio dialogue establishment process or the connection failure process, the calling user terminal can issue corresponding prompt information: In order to be able to implement the process represented in Figure 1 The configuration as shown in FIG. 2 is performed. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a diagram of a communication device of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal (10) of FIG. 2 is connected to the second user terminal 2 via the RNC; the first user terminal 1 includes a connected first pre-operation module 11, a first communication interface 12, and includes The first memory management module 丨3, the first CPU monitor Μ, the video processing module 15, and the first audio processing module 16 connected to the operation module 11; the second user terminal 2 includes a second phase The second operation interface 22 of the pre-operation module 2 further includes a second memory management unit 23 connected to the second pre-operation module 21, a second CPU monitor 24, a second video processing module 25, and a second Two audio processing module 26. The first communication interface 12 is responsible for handling communication between components in the first user terminal 1 and the outside, and the second communication interface 22 is responsible for handling communication between components in the second user terminal 2 and the outside. The first user terminal device 1 can perform the same operation as the second user terminal device 2. The following describes the communication process realized by taking the first user terminal device i as a calling host as an example. In a specific application, the first pre-operation module n can detect the call of the wireless environment from the communication device of the Teng, and can also use the user terminal such as the first memory management module 13, the cpu monitor, and the like. The call processing resource of the user terminal i is detected in the management component. The first pre-operational mode, the group 11 can divide the detected call resources of the wireless environment into n_A and n_B levels, and can also divide the detected user terminal resources into I-A and three levels. When the condition of the clear video is detected, the 帛-face side (four) is controlled by a method such as sending a command, and the fascinating group 15 is used to establish a flow. When the detected resource does not satisfy the video conversation condition, the application is closed according to the video conversation condition (for example, the connected upper application module is closed by sending a command, etc.), and the command is established by sending a command 201014326 (10) Wire; or the application module has started the audio dialogue for the video module 16 (eg, controlling the first audio interface, the first pre-operation module u also ==== audio conversation) ° the current state of the terminal 2 And the module = even 'to obtain the second use and capital, the information is divided into the position: move, = the first: the state of the final state and the resource information shows the second use ❿ ( ( (such as: get π-β, m The sentiment group 11 that cannot be successfully established by the video conversation or the audio conversation enters the connection failure processing, when the hierarchical parameter is used; in this case, the first pre-operation mode private connection ship handles the miscellaneous, and the failure prompt is turned over. Cheng also: Regardless of the final videoconferencing process, the audio dialogue is established. (For example, for the process of Figure 1, the first pre-operation module 11 can issue the corresponding prompt information for the "Call" description. The user terminal can't support the video conversation, whether it is transferred: 曰::: The called user terminal model does not support the video conversation, whether it is converted to the audio pair, and the secret lyrics are usually received by the green data. And the prompts are lost. The MeronTM (four) wire is called by the video conversation; the μΪΓΪlang, the first face can be 13鄕-CPU monitor 14: the user terminal first-machine resource management module, The first video processing module 15 and the first vertical processing module 16 may be collectively referred to as a first audio processing device. a. In practical applications, the call resources of the wireless environment may be referred to as a first capability signal. And the component that is ritual to the first capability signal is called an obtaining unit, and the obtaining unit can be configured in a pre-operation and other communication entity; the call processing of the user terminal can be called the second capable The number and the component that can get the second capability signal is called The detection unit can be used as a contact information for real money. The element of the ' 射 射 射 射 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ System: Operation 'can be used to determine what kind of dialogue to make the prompt is called video communication ability age, relying on the conversion of all the Lai Nai Xin ability silk signal to carry out * The user terminal can use 3G The 3G application version of the -324M protocol and the H.324M protocol is used for the domain. The 3G application version of the H.324M protocol mainly includes the H 245 control protocol and the η 223 video and audio coding protocol. 》 ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于When the detected resource does not satisfy the video conversation condition, the root 2 message closes the application to the live condition, and then initiates the dialing establishment process of the video conversation, or turns to the conversation. Fresh pass Rate = Clarity 'The most threaty, and improved - Fine f /;; In the case of unable to connect to the video conversation, it can also indicate the cause of the failure and give the construction of the ant. = This, the provider of this offer The terminal communication method and device can effectively "pass" rationality and flexibility, and can significantly improve user satisfaction.
11 201014326 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為依據本發明之使用者終端機通信流程簡圖； 圖2為依據本發明一實施例之使用者終端機通信裝置圖。 【主要元件符號說明】BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a communication flow of a user terminal according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a communication device of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
101〜104 步驟 1 第一使用者終端機 2 第二使用者終端機 11 第一預操作模組 12 第一通信介面 13 第一記憶體管理模組 14 第一 CPU監視器 15 第一視訊處理模組 16 第一音訊處理模組 21 第二預操作模組 22 第二通信介面 23 第二記憶體管理模組 24 第二CPU監視器 25 第二視訊處理模組 26 第二音訊處理模組 12101~104 Step 1 First user terminal 2 Second user terminal 11 First pre-operation module 12 First communication interface 13 First memory management module 14 First CPU monitor 15 First video processing mode Group 16 first audio processing module 21 second pre-operation module 22 second communication interface 23 second memory management module 24 second CPU monitor 25 second video processing module 26 second audio processing module 12