201011374 ---------28704twf.doc/n 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種液晶面板、對向基板及其製作方 法，且特別是有關於一種聚合物穩定配向液晶面板、對向 電極陣列基板及其製作方法。 【先前技術】 φ 隨著電腦性能的大幅進步以及網際網路、多媒體技術 的尚度發展，視訊或影像裝置之體積日漸趨於輕薄。在顯 示器的發展上，隨著光電技術與半導體製造技術的進步， 具有咼晝質、空間利用效率佳、低消耗功率、無輕射等優 越特性的液晶顯示器已逐漸成為市場之主流。 市場對於液晶顯示器的性能要求是朝向高對比(high contrast ratio)、無灰階反轉(no gray scale inversi〇n)、色偏 小(little color shift) ' 免度而(high luminance)、高色彩豐富 度、高色彩飽和度、快速反應與廣視角等特性。目前，能 ❹ 夠達成廣視角要求的技術有扭轉向列型(twist nematic，TN) 液晶加上廣視角膜(wide viewing film)、共平面切換型 (in-plane switching，IPS)液晶顯示器、邊際場切換型(fringe field switching)液晶顯示器、多域垂直配向型(muiti_d〇main vertically alignment，MVA)液晶顯示器等方式。 習知之多域垂直配向式液晶顯示面板是利用配向結構 (alignment structure)的配置以令不同區域内的液晶分子以 不同角度傾倒，而達到廣視角的功效。配向結構包括配向 201011374 28704twf.doc/n 凸塊（alignment protrusion)以及位於電極上的配向狹缝 (alignment slit)。然而，位在配向凸塊與配向狹缝周邊液晶 分子的傾倒方向往往不明確(disclination)，而造成漏光的情 形，進一步使得液晶顯示器的顯示對比降低。若為了遮蔽 漏光的情形而配置對應於配向凸塊或配向狹缝的遮光層’ 又會使顯示開口率受到限制。因此，一種聚合物穩定配向 (Polymer-stablized alignment，PSA)以形成多配向領域的配 向方式被提出，以改善多域垂直配向式液晶顯示面板顯示 對比不佳的問題。 聚合物穩定配向的方式須先將反應性單體摻雜於液晶 層中，並施與液晶層特定的電壓。在此電壓下以一光線照 射液晶層，則反應性單體會聚合並固化，以於液晶層兩侧 的基板上同時形成聚合物層。 傳統上，上述施予電壓的方式可利用晝素内的儲存電 容耦合至晝素電極，但此一方法須要提供較高電壓至電容 電極。此外’在耦合作用下，聚合物層的配向錨定能不易 控制而使貫際液晶失差較難掌握。因此，液晶分子的響應 速率較難評估且不易掌控於最佳狀態。 “ 【發明内容】 本發明是提供一種聚合物穩定配向液晶面板，以解決 聚合物穩定配向液晶面板之顯示開口率無法提升的問題。 —本發明之另提供一種對向電極陣列基板，以解決以電 容耦合方式進行聚合物穩定配向時液晶分子不易掌控的問 28704twf.doc/n 201011374 ο 本發明的又提供一種聚合物穩定配向液晶面板的製 作方法’以解決習知之聚合物穩定配向製程中液晶夹差不 易掌控的問題。 本發明提出一種聚合物穩定配向液晶面板，其具有陣 列排列的多個畫素區。各畫素區包括相鄰的一第一子晝素 區以及一第一子晝素區。聚合物穩定配向液晶面板包括一 搴 第一基板、一第二基板、一液晶層、一對向電極陣列、多 個晝素結構以及至少一聚合物層。第二基板平行第一基 板。液晶層配置於第一基板與第二基板之間。對向電極陣 列配置於第一基板與液晶層之間。晝素結構配置於第二基 板與液晶層之間，並位於晝素區中。聚合物層配置於畫素 結構與對向電極陣列之間。對向電極陣列包括多個第一透 月電極夕個第—透明電極、多條第一連接導線、多條第 =連接導線、一第一訊號線以及一第二訊號線。第一透明 電極與第，透明電極分別位於第一子晝素區以及第二子畫 素區中。第一連接導線與第二連接導線平行地配置於第二 基板^，且分別電性連接至第一透明電極與第二透明電 極。第一訊號線與第二訊號線則分別電性連 導 線與第二連接導線。進行聚合物配向製程=聚= 第一喊線被輪人―第—電壓，第二訊號線被輸入一 第二電壓，且第一電壓大於第二電壓。 在本發明之—實施例中，上述之聚合物穩定配向液晶 面板更包括至少-配向層’其配置於晝素結構與對向電極 7 201011374 ^^ 6 28704twfldoc/u 陣列之間’且聚合物層位於液晶層與配向層之間。 品把ίίί明之—實施例中，上述之聚合物穩定配向液晶 面板更包括相交的多條掃描線與多條資料線，其配置於第 -基板上並電性連接至晝素結構，其中第—連接導線與第 =連f導線的延伸方向平行掃描線的延伸方向或是資料線 =申方^實務上’各晝素結構包括-苐-主動元件、 筮-士私動元件、一第一晝素電極以及一第二畫素電極。 ❹ 元件冑彳讨接至^應的其巾-條掃描線愈直中- 。第二主動元件例如也是電性連接至對應的其中 條f線與其中—條資料線。第一晝素電極電性連接至 第ϋ動元件，且第一畫素電極位於第一子晝素區中。第 一旦素電極則電性連接至第二主動元件，且第二畫素電極 =弟二子晝素區中。此外，第—晝素電極與第二晝素電 =有多個狹縫，狹縫的延伸方向與掃 向及資料線的延伸方向相交。 ，，绩ίίΓ月之一實施例中，上述之第-訊號線與第二訊 於元絲合物配向製程以形成聚合物層後更彼此電性 /、體而s，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板更包括一熔接 夢由炫一訊號線與第二訊號線之間’且第一訊號線 猎由熔接線與第二訊號線電性連接。 多個中’上&對向電極陣列更包括 配】:第以及多個第二連接線段。第-連接線段 連接導 電f連接至第—透明電極。第二連接線段則配置於第 8 201011374 Ο 28704twf.doc/n 連接導線與第二透明電極之間以使第二連接導線電性連接 至第二透明電極。第一連接線段與第二連接線段例如是彼 此交錯排列。201011374 ---------28704twf.doc/n IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal panel, a counter substrate, and a method of fabricating the same, and in particular to a A polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel, a counter electrode array substrate, and a method of fabricating the same. [Prior Art] φ With the dramatic advancement in computer performance and the development of the Internet and multimedia technologies, the size of video or video devices has become increasingly thin. In the development of displays, with the advancement of optoelectronic technology and semiconductor manufacturing technology, liquid crystal displays with superior properties such as enamel, space utilization efficiency, low power consumption, and no light-lighting have gradually become the mainstream of the market. The market's performance requirements for liquid crystal displays are toward high contrast ratio, no gray scale inversi〇n, little color shift 'high luminance, high color. Richness, high color saturation, fast response and wide viewing angle. At present, technologies capable of achieving wide viewing angles include twist nematic (TN) liquid crystals, wide viewing film, in-plane switching (IPS) liquid crystal displays, and margins. A field switching type liquid crystal display, a multi-domain vertical alignment type (MVA) liquid crystal display or the like. The conventional multi-domain vertical alignment type liquid crystal display panel utilizes an alignment structure configuration to allow liquid crystal molecules in different regions to be tilted at different angles to achieve a wide viewing angle. The alignment structure includes alignment 201011374 28704twf.doc/n alignment protrusions and alignment slits on the electrodes. However, the direction in which the liquid crystal molecules are located in the alignment bump and the alignment slit is often discriminated, resulting in light leakage, which further reduces the display contrast of the liquid crystal display. If the light shielding layer ‘ corresponding to the alignment bump or the alignment slit is disposed in order to shield the light leakage, the display aperture ratio is limited. Therefore, a polymer-stablized alignment (PSA) has been proposed to form a multi-alignment domain alignment mode to improve the poor display of multi-domain vertical alignment liquid crystal display panels. The manner in which the polymer is stably aligned must first dope the reactive monomer into the liquid crystal layer and apply a specific voltage to the liquid crystal layer. When the liquid crystal layer is irradiated with light at this voltage, the reactive monomer is polymerized and solidified to simultaneously form a polymer layer on the substrates on both sides of the liquid crystal layer. Traditionally, the above-described method of applying a voltage can be coupled to a halogen electrode using a storage capacitor within the halogen, but this method requires a higher voltage to the capacitor electrode. In addition, under the coupling effect, the alignment of the polymer layer can be difficult to control and the internal liquid crystal loss is difficult to grasp. Therefore, the response rate of liquid crystal molecules is difficult to evaluate and is not easy to control in an optimum state. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel to solve the problem that the display aperture ratio of the polymer stable alignment liquid crystal panel cannot be improved. The present invention further provides a counter electrode array substrate to solve In the capacitive coupling mode, the liquid crystal molecules are difficult to control when the polymer is stably aligned. 28704 twf.doc/n 201011374 ο The invention further provides a method for fabricating a polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel to solve the liquid crystal clip in the conventional polymer stable alignment process. The problem is that the difference is not easy to control. The invention provides a polymer stable alignment liquid crystal panel having a plurality of pixel regions arranged in an array. Each pixel region includes an adjacent first sub-tenox region and a first sub-salm The polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a pair of electrode arrays, a plurality of halogen structures, and at least one polymer layer. The second substrate is parallel to the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the opposite electrode array is disposed on the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer The halogen structure is disposed between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer and located in the halogen region. The polymer layer is disposed between the pixel structure and the opposite electrode array. The opposite electrode array includes a plurality of first through-moon arrays. The electrode is a first transparent electrode, a plurality of first connecting wires, a plurality of first connecting wires, a first signal line and a second signal line. The first transparent electrode and the first transparent electrode are respectively located at the first sub-small element The first connecting wire and the second connecting wire are disposed in parallel with the second connecting substrate, and are electrically connected to the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode respectively. The first signal line and the first signal line The second signal line is electrically connected to the second connecting wire respectively. The polymer alignment process is performed = poly = first shunt line is turned by the wheel - the first voltage, the second signal line is input a second voltage, and the first voltage In the embodiment of the present invention, the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel further includes at least an alignment layer disposed between the halogen structure and the counter electrode 7 201011374 ^^ 6 28704twfldoc/u array 'And gather The material layer is located between the liquid crystal layer and the alignment layer. In the embodiment, the polymer stable alignment liquid crystal panel further includes a plurality of intersecting scan lines and a plurality of data lines disposed on the first substrate and Electrically connected to the halogen structure, wherein the extension direction of the first-connecting wire and the first-connected f-wire is parallel to the extending direction of the scanning line or the data line=申方^的实', each elementary structure includes -苐-active component,筮-士私动元件, a first halogen electrode and a second pixel electrode. ❹ The component is connected to the wire-scanning line of the device. The second active component is also electrically Connected to the corresponding one of the f-line and the one of the data lines. The first halogen electrode is electrically connected to the first pulsating element, and the first pixel electrode is located in the first sub-tenox region. Electrically connected to the second active component, and the second pixel electrode = in the diterpenoid region. In addition, the first halogen electrode and the second halogen electrode have a plurality of slits, and the slits extend in a direction intersecting the direction of the sweep and the data line. In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first-signal line and the second-on-one-filament alignment process to form a polymer layer are more electrically/solid, and the polymer is stably aligned to the liquid crystal panel. In addition, a fusion dream is connected between the signal line and the second signal line, and the first signal line is electrically connected by the weld line and the second signal line. The plurality of upper & counter electrode arrays further includes: a plurality of second connecting line segments. The first connecting line segment is connected to the first transparent electrode. The second connecting line segment is disposed between the 8th 201011374 Ο 28704 twf.doc/n connecting wire and the second transparent electrode to electrically connect the second connecting wire to the second transparent electrode. The first connecting line segment and the second connecting line segment are, for example, staggered with each other.
在本發明之一實施例中，上述之聚合物穩定配向液晶 面板更包括一彩色濾光層，其配置於對向電極陣列與第一 基板之間。詳言之，彩色濾光層包括一黑矩陣圖案以及多 個彩色濾光圖案。黑矩陣圖案例如具有多個開口且彩色滤 光圖案位於開口中。此外，第一連接導線以及第二連接導 線實質上位於黑矩陣圖案所在區域中。 在本發明之一實施例十，上述之各晝素結構具有一彩 色，光圖案，配置於第二基板與配向層之間。此外，聚合 物穩定配向液晶面板更包括一黑矩陣圖案，配置於第一基 板與對向電極陣列之間。黑矩_案例如具有多個開口以 暴露^第-子晝素區以及第二子晝素區，且第—連接導線 以及第二連接導線位於黑矩陣圖案所在區域中。In one embodiment of the invention, the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel further includes a color filter layer disposed between the counter electrode array and the first substrate. In particular, the color filter layer includes a black matrix pattern and a plurality of color filter patterns. The black matrix pattern has, for example, a plurality of openings and a color filter pattern is located in the opening. Further, the first connecting wires and the second connecting wires are substantially located in a region where the black matrix pattern is located. In a tenth embodiment of the present invention, each of the pixel structures has a color and a light pattern disposed between the second substrate and the alignment layer. In addition, the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel further includes a black matrix pattern disposed between the first substrate and the counter electrode array. The black moment _ case has, for example, a plurality of openings for exposing the ^-sub-dielectric region and the second sub-tenox region, and the first connecting wire and the second connecting wire are located in a region where the black matrix pattern is located.
在本發明之-實施例中，上述之各第—連接導線以及 第一連接導線位於兩相鄰的第一透明電極之間。 在本發明之-實施例中，上述之第一透明電極位於 ^接第二連接導線的—侧，而第二透明電極位 於第-連接導線以及第二連接導線的另一側。 列二發=提出一種對向電極陣列基板，其具有陣列排 二1 =區。各畫素區包姉_—第—子晝素區以 對=二t旦素區。對向電極陣列基板包括-基板以及一 f向电極陣列。對向電極陣列配置於基板上。對向電 9 28704twf.doc/n 201011374 電極、多個第二透明電極、多條第- i:r= 生:子畫素區中。第:連“線== :置於基板上，並接;;㈣;明j二連接導線平行 導線連鮮連接導線，而第二訊號線電性連接第二連接 ^本發明之-實_中’上述之對向電鱗列更包括 夕個第-連接線段以及多個第二連接線段。第一連 =置於第-連接導線與第—透明電極之間以使第—^接^ ί電極。此外’第二連接線段配置於 ^ 一連，線與弟二透明電極之間以使第二連接導線 連接至弟二透明電極。實務上，第—、: 線段可以是彼此交錯排列。 弟一連接 在本發明之一實施例中，上_ 各第二連接_於兩相翻電極線以及 在本發明之-實施例中，上述之第— -連接導線以及第二連接導線的一側，而第二弟 於第-連接導線以及第二連接導線的另—側。 5位 在本發明之—實施例中，上述之第— 號線更彼此電性連接。舉例而言，對向電極二3 疒炫接線，其位於第—訊號線與第二訊號== 第訊號線與第一讯號線藉由溶接線電性連接。 201011374〜 28704twf.doc/n w在之—實施例中’上述之對向電極陣列基板更 匕括一办色濾光層，其配置於對向電極陣列與第一基板之 間。實際上’彩色濾光層例如是包括一黑矩陣圖案以及多 個彩色遽光圖案。黑矩陣圖案具有多個開口以暴露出第一 子畫素區以及第二子晝素區，且彩色濾光圖案位於開口 中。此外，第-連接導線以及第二連接導線位於黑矩陣圖 案所在區域中。 ❹ 纟本㈣之—實關巾，上叙對向電轉列基板更 包括-黑矩陣圖案，其配置於第一基板與對向電極陣列之 間。黑矩陣圖案例如是具有多個開口以暴露出第一子晝素 區以及第二子晝素區’且第一連接導線以及第二連接導線 位於黑矩陣圖案所在區域中。 本發明又挺出一種穩定聚合物配向液晶面板的製作 方法，包括提供一液晶面板以及進行一聚合物配向製程。 液晶面板具有陣列排列的多個晝素區，各畫素區包括相鄰 的-第-子畫素區以及-第二子晝素區。此外，液晶面板 參 包括一第一基板、一第二基板、一液晶層、多個可聚合分 子、一對向電極陣列以及多個晝素結構。第二基板平行第 基板。液晶層配置於弟一基板與第二基板之間。可聚合 分子分布於液晶層中。對向電極陣列配置於第一基板與液 晶層之間。畫素結構配置於第二基板與液晶層之間，並位 於晝素區中。實務上，對向電極陣列包括多個第一透明電 極、多個第二透明電極、多條第一連接導線、多條第二連 接導線、一第一訊號線以及一第二訊號線。第一透明電極 11 201011374 .vw5 28704twf.doc/n 與第二透明電極分別位於第一子畫素區與第二子晝素區 中。第一連接導線平行配置於第二基板上，並電性連接^ 第一透明電極。第二連接導線平行配置於第二基板上並 電性連接至第二透明電極。第一訊號線電性連接第一連接 導線，而第二訊號線電性連接第二連接導線。此外，進行 聚合物配向製程時，分別輸入一第一電壓與一第二電壓於 第一訊號線與第二訊號線，以使可聚合分子聚合成至少一 ❹ 聚合物層。聚合物層實質上位於畫素結構以及對向電極陣 列之間’其中第一電壓大於第二電壓。 在本發明之一實施例中，上述之進行聚合物配向製程 的方法更包括使晝素結構具有一第三電壓，以使第一電壓 與第三電壓的電壓差大於第二電壓與第三電壓的電壓差。 另外，進行聚合物配向製程的方法更包括提供一紫外光， 照射於液晶層中以使可聚合分子聚合。 在本發明之一實施例中’上述之進行聚合物配向製程 以形成聚合物層之後，更包括使第一訊號線與第二訊號線 ® 電性連接。舉例而言，使第一訊號線與第二訊號線電性連 接的方法包括進行一熔接製程以形成位於第一訊號線與第 —訊號線之間的一溶接線’並使第一訊號線藉由炼接線電 性連接第二訊號線。 在本發明之一實施例中，上述之液晶面板更包括至少 一配向層，其配置於畫素結構以及對向電極陣列之間，且 進行聚合物配向製程後，聚合物層位於液晶層與配向層之 間。 12 201011374 ------—E> 28704twf.doc/n 本發明因採用陣列分布的對向電極陣列之結 聚:物配向製程時可以輸入不同電壓於陣歹:分 向電極中。如此-來’聚合物配向製料需利用儲存電^ 的搞合作用以達成g&向之功效^換言之，本發明之 極陣列基板應用於聚合物穩粒向液晶面板的製作方二可 =克服習知製程所造成的問題。因此’本發明之聚合物穩 定配向液晶面板具有較為優越的顯示效果。 ^ m 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易懂，下文特舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說 明如下。 'η 【實施方式】 聚合物穩疋配向液晶面板利用聚合物層所提供的配 向錯定能以使液晶層之液晶分子排列呈特定的預傾角。如 此一來，畫素結構與對向電極陣列之間形成有一電場時， 液晶層之液晶分子可以快速地隨著電場的作用而傾倒以進 行顯示。 聚合物層在相同晝素區中右可提供不同的配向錫定 能以使液晶層之液晶分子以不同的預傾角排列，則聚合物 穩定配向液晶面板之色偏情形可以更進一步獲得改善。一 般而言，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板需藉由一聚合物配向製 程以形成聚合物層。在進行聚合物配向製程時若在不同區 域中形成不同大小的電場就可以使聚合物層提供不同的配 向錨定能。因此’習知的作法是利用輸入不同的電壓於電 13 201011374 Λυυουπυοό 28704twf.d〇c/n 容電極中並利用儲存電容的叙合作用提供畫素電極適當的 電壓來進打聚合物配向製程。然而，這樣的製作方式會有 液晶夾差較難掌握及顯示開口率較低等問題。因此，本發 明提出-種聚合物穩定配向液晶面板的製作方法，其描述 如下。 圖1A與圖胸會不為本發明之一實施例的穩定聚合物 配向液晶面板的製作方法。請先參照圖1A，首先，提供一 ❹ 液晶面板。液晶面板100,包括一第一基板110、一第 一基板120、一液晶層130、一對向電極陣列14〇’、多個 晝素結構150以及多個可聚合分子16〇’。第二基板12〇平 行第一基板110。液晶層130配置於第一基板11()與第二 基板120之間。對向電極陣列140,配置於第一基板11〇與 液晶層130之間。晝素結構15〇配置於第二基板12〇與液 晶層130之間。此外，可聚合分子160’分布於液晶層130 中。 接著’请參照1B，進行聚合物配向製程以形成聚合 ❹ 物層160。在此步驟中，對向電極陣列14〇，與晝素結構 150之間例如形成有非均勻的電場，例如可施加交流(AC) 電壓。同時’在本實施例中，例如是提供一紫外光uv照 射於液晶層130中以使圖1A所繪示的可聚合分子160’聚 合。本實施例中，非均勻的電場形成在對向電極陣列14〇’ 與晝素結構150之間，因此聚合物層16〇在不同區域中可 以具有不同之配向錨定能，而形成不同之傾角。也就是說， 液晶詹130中的液晶因為聚合物層160的作用可以同時有 14 201011374 x vwwww 28704twf.doc/n 兩個不同的預傾角，使液晶面板100’在顯示時所產生的 色偏情形可以獲得改善。In an embodiment of the invention, each of the first connecting wires and the first connecting wires are located between two adjacent first transparent electrodes. In an embodiment of the invention, the first transparent electrode is located on the side of the second connecting conductor, and the second transparent electrode is located on the other side of the first connecting conductor and the second connecting conductor. Column 2 = proposes a counter electrode array substrate having an array of rows 1 = 1 . Each pixel area has a __------------------------- The opposite electrode array substrate includes a substrate and an f-direction electrode array. The counter electrode array is disposed on the substrate. The opposite direction is 9 28704 twf.doc/n 201011374 electrode, a plurality of second transparent electrodes, and a plurality of -i:r= raw: sub-pixel regions. No.: even "line ==: placed on the substrate, and connected;; (4); Ming j two connecting wire parallel wire connected to the fresh connecting wire, and the second signal line is electrically connected to the second connection ^ The invention - the actual _ The above-mentioned opposite scale row further includes a first-connected line segment and a plurality of second connecting line segments. The first connection is placed between the first-connecting wire and the first-transparent electrode to make the first-electrode electrode In addition, the 'second connecting line segment is disposed between the wire and the second transparent electrode to connect the second connecting wire to the second transparent electrode. In practice, the first and the: line segments may be staggered with each other. In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper second connection - the two-phase flip electrode line, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the first - the connecting wire and the side of the second connecting wire, and The second brother is on the other side of the first connecting wire and the second connecting wire. 5 Position In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first line is electrically connected to each other. For example, the opposite electrode is 3 疒Hyun wiring, which is located on the first signal line and the second signal == the first signal line and the first message The wire is electrically connected by a soluble wire. 201011374~ 28704twf.doc/nw In the embodiment, the above-mentioned counter electrode array substrate further comprises a color filter layer disposed on the opposite electrode array and the first Between the substrates, the 'color filter layer' includes, for example, a black matrix pattern and a plurality of color calender patterns. The black matrix pattern has a plurality of openings to expose the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-pixel region. And the color filter pattern is located in the opening. In addition, the first connecting wire and the second connecting wire are located in a region where the black matrix pattern is located. ❹ 纟 ( (4) - the real closing towel, the upper sectional electric rotating substrate further includes a - black matrix a pattern disposed between the first substrate and the opposite electrode array. The black matrix pattern has, for example, a plurality of openings to expose the first sub-tenox region and the second sub-tenon region and the first connecting wires and the second The connecting wire is located in the area where the black matrix pattern is located. The invention further provides a method for fabricating a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel, comprising providing a liquid crystal panel and performing a polymer alignment process. The board has a plurality of pixel regions arranged in an array, and each of the pixel regions includes an adjacent------------------ a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of polymerizable molecules, a pair of electrode arrays and a plurality of halogen structures. The second substrate is parallel to the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the substrate and the second substrate. The polymerizable molecules are distributed in the liquid crystal. In the layer, the opposite electrode array is disposed between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer. The pixel structure is disposed between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, and is located in the pixel region. In practice, the opposite electrode array includes a plurality of a transparent electrode, a plurality of second transparent electrodes, a plurality of first connecting wires, a plurality of second connecting wires, a first signal line and a second signal line. The first transparent electrode 11 201011374 .vw5 28704twf.doc/n And the second transparent electrode is located in the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-tenox region, respectively. The first connecting wires are disposed on the second substrate in parallel and electrically connected to the first transparent electrode. The second connecting wires are disposed on the second substrate in parallel and electrically connected to the second transparent electrode. The first signal line is electrically connected to the first connecting wire, and the second signal line is electrically connected to the second connecting wire. In addition, when performing the polymer alignment process, a first voltage and a second voltage are respectively input to the first signal line and the second signal line to polymerize the polymerizable molecules into at least one polymer layer. The polymer layer is substantially located between the pixel structure and the array of opposing electrodes wherein the first voltage is greater than the second voltage. In an embodiment of the invention, the method for performing a polymer alignment process further includes: causing the halogen structure to have a third voltage such that a voltage difference between the first voltage and the third voltage is greater than the second voltage and the third voltage The voltage difference. In addition, the method of performing the polymer alignment process further comprises providing an ultraviolet light to illuminate the liquid crystal layer to polymerize the polymerizable molecules. In an embodiment of the invention, after the polymer alignment process is performed to form the polymer layer, the first signal line and the second signal line are electrically connected. For example, the method for electrically connecting the first signal line and the second signal line includes performing a soldering process to form a dissolved wire between the first signal line and the first signal line and lending the first signal line The second signal line is electrically connected by the refining wire. In an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid crystal panel further includes at least one alignment layer disposed between the pixel structure and the counter electrode array, and after the polymer alignment process, the polymer layer is located in the liquid crystal layer and the alignment. Between the layers. 12 201011374 ------—E> 28704 twf.doc/n The present invention utilizes an array-distributed counter electrode array for agglomeration: an object alignment process can input different voltages in the array: the directional electrode. So - 'polymer alignment preparation needs to use the storage power to cooperate to achieve g & to the effect ^ In other words, the polar array substrate of the present invention is applied to the production of polymer stabilized particles to the liquid crystal panel can be overcome = The problems caused by the conventional process. Therefore, the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of the present invention has a superior display effect. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the understanding of the appended claims appended claims 'η EMBODIMENT The polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel utilizes the alignment misalignment provided by the polymer layer to align the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer to a specific pretilt angle. As a result, when an electric field is formed between the pixel structure and the counter electrode array, the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer can be quickly dumped with the action of the electric field for display. The polymer layer can provide different alignment tin in the same halogen region to arrange the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer at different pretilt angles, and the color shift of the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel can be further improved. In general, a polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel is formed by a polymer alignment process to form a polymer layer. The formation of different sized electric fields in different regions during the polymer alignment process allows the polymer layers to provide different alignment anchoring energies. Therefore, the conventional practice is to use a different voltage to input the polymer alignment process by using a suitable voltage of the pixel electrode in the capacitance of the capacitor and using the storage capacitor. However, such a manufacturing method has problems in that the liquid crystal clip is difficult to grasp and the display aperture ratio is low. Accordingly, the present invention proposes a method of fabricating a polymer-stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel, which is described below. 1A and FIG. 1B illustrate a method of fabricating a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring first to Figure 1A, first, a liquid crystal panel is provided. The liquid crystal panel 100 includes a first substrate 110, a first substrate 120, a liquid crystal layer 130, a pair of electrode arrays 14', a plurality of halogen structures 150, and a plurality of polymerizable molecules 16'. The second substrate 12 is parallel to the first substrate 110. The liquid crystal layer 130 is disposed between the first substrate 11 () and the second substrate 120. The counter electrode array 140 is disposed between the first substrate 11A and the liquid crystal layer 130. The halogen structure 15 is disposed between the second substrate 12A and the liquid crystal layer 130. Further, the polymerizable molecules 160' are distributed in the liquid crystal layer 130. Next, referring to 1B, a polymer alignment process is performed to form a polymerized layer 160. In this step, for example, a non-uniform electric field is formed between the counter electrode array 14 and the halogen structure 150, for example, an alternating current (AC) voltage can be applied. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, for example, an ultraviolet uv is supplied to the liquid crystal layer 130 to polymerize the polymerizable molecules 160' illustrated in Fig. 1A. In this embodiment, a non-uniform electric field is formed between the counter electrode array 14' and the halogen structure 150, so the polymer layer 16〇 may have different alignment anchoring energies in different regions to form different dip angles. . That is to say, the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal panel 130 can have two different pretilt angles at the same time due to the action of the polymer layer 160, so that the color shift of the liquid crystal panel 100' is displayed. Can be improved.
本實施例之可聚合分子160,例如是具有光可聚合性 質’所以本實施例可利用紫外光uv照射的方式使可聚合 分子160’聚合。當然，可聚合分子16〇，也可以是熱可聚合 分子或是在其他機制下可產生聚合作用的分子，本發明不 限於此。若選用其他性質的分子時，應對應其性質而採用 不同方式使可聚合分子160,聚合。 具體而言’圖2繪示為製作穩定聚合物配向液晶面板 時，本發明之一實施例的對向電極陣列之上視示意圖。由 圖2可知，對向電極陣列14〇，包括多個第一透明電極 142A、多個第二透明電極142B、多條第—連接導線l44A、 多條第二連接導線1他、-第-訊號線M6A以及一第二 訊號線146B。第-連接導線144A與第二連接導線M4B 十订祕Ϊ㈣二基板“υ丄條㈣主币一您 明電極142A與第二透明電極觀。第—訊號線與 第二訊號線146B則分別電性連接第—連接導線i44A斑第 二連接導線_。其中，第一透明電極142A與第二透明 =觀可由透明導電材料所構成，例如是銦錫氧化物 (JL1D) 〇 實務上，對向電極_ 更包括 148A以及多個第二連接線段148B ^連接狀 配置於第-連接導線144A與第—透明额i4fA= 門二8= 第-連接導線144A電性連接至第—透明電極⑷a。第二 15 201011374 **'-------b 28704twf.doc/n 連接線段148B則配置於第二連接導線144B與第二透明電 極142B之間以使第二連接導線144B電性連接至第二透明 電極142B。在本實施例中，第一連接線段148A與第二連 接線段148B例如是彼此交錯排列。同時，各第一連接導 線144A以及各第二連接導線144B位於兩相鄰的第一透明 電極142A之間。其中，第一連接線段H8A、第二連接線 段148B、第一連接導線144A以及第二連接導線144B可 ^ 使用局導電性材料所構成，例如是金屬。 對向電極陣列140’中，第一透明電極142A與第二透 明電極142B分別電性連接至不同的訊號線i46a與 146B。因此，進行聚合物配向製程時僅需對第一訊號線 144A與第一訊號線144B輸入不同的電壓就可以在不同區 域中形成不同的電場。另外，第一連接導線144A與第二 連接導線144B直接地電性連接至第一透明電極142A與第 二透明電極142B。所以，液晶層130中的電場並非藉由導 電凡件間的電容耦合作用而形成的。如此一來，液晶層130 中的電場可以獲得良好的掌控而使聚合物層160的配向錨 疋能呈現理想的狀態。其中，第一訊號線144A與第二訊 號線144B可使用高導電性材料所構成，例如是金屬。 為了更明確地描述本實施例之製作方法，以下將提出 =向電極陣列14〇，與晝素結構150之間形成有非均勻電 ~的方式。圖3A繪示為製作穩定聚合物配向液晶面板時， ^發明之一實施例的穩定聚合物配向液晶面板等效電路示 忍圖。由圖3A可知，上述之非均勻電場的形成方式例如 16 201011374 28704twf.doc/n 是使第-訊號線144A被輪入一第—電壓Vcuri，第二訊號 線144B被輸入-第二電壓Vcur2，而畫素結構15〇則被輸 入-第三電壓。本實施例中，第—電壓veuri例如 是大於第二電壓VcUr2。由於，第一訊號線M6A與第二訊 號線146B係各自獨立而可以分別被輪入不同的電壓 Vcurl與VcUr2’晝素結構150的第三電壓ν·3則可以接 地，或是輸入固定電壓。所以，不同的電場大小可以直接 ❹ 由第一電壓Vcurl與第二電壓Vcur2調整。亦即，本實施 例的聚合物配向製程的製程條件可以獲得良好的控制。 進一步而言’請同時參照圖2與圖3A，第一電壓乂⑶^ 與第三電壓Vcur3的電壓差大於第二電壓Vcur2與第三電 壓Vcur3的電壓差。換言之，第一透明電極142八與晝素 結構150之間的電壓差大於第二透明電極142B與畫素結 構150之間的電壓差。因此，圖1的液晶面板1〇〇，中，聚 合物層160在第一透明電極142A所在區域及第二透明電 極142B所在區域中可具有不同的配向錨定能以使液晶層 ❹ 13〇之液晶分子呈現不同之預傾角。當然，本發明之第一 電壓Vcurl與第二電壓Vcur2不限於上述關係。圖3B繪 示為本發明之一實施例的第一電壓與第二電壓之時序變 化。由圖3B可知，第一電壓Vcurl與第二電壓Vcur2為 交流電壓時，第一電壓Vcurl的壓差絕對值大於第二電壓 Vcur2的壓差絕對值。不過，本發明並不限於此，亦可使 用直流電壓替代。 圖4繪示為本發明之一實施例的穩定聚合物配向液晶 17 201011374 ^ i.w VwV-rw〇6 28704twf.doc/n 面板的剖面示意圖。請參照圖4，聚合物穩定配向液晶面 板100例如是經由上述之製程步驟所製作而成。因此，聚 合物穩定配向液晶面板100與上述之液晶面板100,大致相 同。其差異在於，可聚合分子160,已經聚合作用而形成聚 合物層160，其中聚合物層160配置於晝素結構150與對 向電極陣列140之間。此外，對向電極陣列140之各透明 電極例如是電性連接至一共同電壓源。 φ 實務上，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板100更包括至少一 配向層170，其配置於晝素結構150與對向電極陣列140 之間’且聚合物層160位於配向層170與液晶層130之間。 在本實施例中，配向層170與聚合物層160都以兩層為例。 在其他的實施例中’配向層170與聚合物層160可以僅配 置於第一基板110與液晶層130之間或是僅配置於第二基 板120與液晶層130之間。此外，聚合物穩定配向液晶面 板1〇〇實質上具有陣列排列的多個晝素區1〇2，且各個畫 素結構150位於其中一個晝素區1〇2中。 ® 為了使聚合物穩定配向液晶面板100具有多彩化的顯 示效果，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板1〇〇吏可包括一彩色遽 光層180，其配置於對向電極陣列14〇與第一基板11〇之 間。詳言之’彩色濾光層180包括一黑矩陣圖案182以及 多個彩色濾光圖案184。黑矩陣圖案182例如具有多個開 口 182A且彩色滤光圖案184位於開口 182A中。在其他實 施例中，彩色濾光圖案184還可以整合於晝素結構15〇中， 也就是配置於第二基板120與配向層170之間。換言之， 18 201011374 /iuuovhvoo 28704twf.doc/n 聚合物穩定配向液晶面板100可以是彩色濾光圖案184位 於晝素結構 150 上(color filter on pixel array, COA)或是畫 素結構150位於彩色濾、光圖案184上(pixel array on color filter, AOC)的設計。 另外’圖5繪示為圖4之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板之 第二基板及對向電極陣列的上視示意圖。請同時參照圖4 與圖5，由上視圖來看，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板10〇中， ❹ 各畫素區1〇2實質上包括相鄰的一第一子晝素區1〇4以及 一第二子晝素區106。此外，第一透明電極142A與第二透 明電極142B分別位於第一子晝素區1〇4以及第二子晝素 區106中。 在此’第一連接導線144A以及第二連接導線H4B 並非透明構件而無法使光線穿透。所以，第一連接導線 144A以及第一連接導線144B實質上位於黑矩陣圖案182 所在區域中。換言之，黑矩陣圖案182所在區域可將第一 連接導線144A以及第二連接導線144B遮蔽以避免漏光或 β 是其他不良的現象發生。 值得-提的是，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板觸進行顯 示時，第-透明電極142Α與第二透明電極142Β應具有相 同的電壓。因此，在本實施例中，對向電極陣列14〇更 括一熔接線^其連接於第一訊號線刚八與第二訊號線 146B之間。換5之’進行聚合物配向製程以形成聚合物層 160之後’更可以進行一炫接製程以使第一訊號線以八與 第二訊號線126B電性連接。另外，第一訊號線M6A與第 19 28704twf.doc/n 201011374 ο -號線146Β也可以分別被連接至相同的電壓源以使第 一透明電極142A與第二透明電極142B具有相同的電壓。 換&之，本發明並不限定第一訊號線126A與第二訊號線 126B電性連接的方式。 當然，對向電極陣列14〇的配置方式不限於此。在其 他實施例中，第一透明電極142A可以位於第一連接導線 144A以及第—連接導線144B的一側，而第二透明電極 φ 142B位於第一連接導線144A以及第二連接導線H4B的 ^ 一侧。換言之，本實施例是以第一連接導線144A以及 第二連接導線144B呈現縱向排列為例，而在其他實施例 中，第一連接導線144A以及第二連接導線144]8也可以呈 現橫向排列。 圖6繪示為圖4之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板之第二基 板及晝素結構的上視示意圖。請同時參照圖4與圖6，聚 合物穩定配向液晶面板100更包括相交的多條掃描線122 與多條資料線124，其配置於第二基板12〇上並電性連接 ® 至晝素結構150。實務上，各畫素結構150包括-第一主 動元件1—52A、-第二主動元件152B、一第一畫素電極i54八 以及一第二晝素電極154B。第一主動元件152a電性連接 至對應的其中一條掃描線122與其中一條資料線124。第 一主動兀件142B例如也是電性連接至對應的其中一條掃 描線122與其中一條資料線124。 >第一晝素電極154A電性連接至第一主動元件152八， 且第一晝素電極154A位於第一子晝素區丨〇4中。第二書 20 201011374 28704twf.d〇c/n 素電極154Β則電性連接至第二主動元件152B，且第二晝 素電極154B位於第二子晝素區1〇6中。此外，第一畫素 電極154A與第二晝素電極154B分別具有多個狹縫s，狹 縫s的延伸方向與掃描線122的延伸方向及資料線124的 延伸方向相父。當聚合物穩定配向液晶面板1〇〇進行顯示 時，液晶層130之液晶分子實質上會沿著狹縫8的延伸方 向傾倒以呈現多領域配向的效果。亦即，聚合物穩定配向 ❿ 液晶面板100具有廣視角的顯示效果。 值得一提的是，在本實施例中，第一晝素電極154A 與第二畫素電極154B分別位於第一子晝素區1〇4與第二 子晝素區106中。因此，第一晝素電極154A與第二晝素 電極154B例如是分別與圖5之第一透明電極142A與&二 透明電極142B相對。此外，圖5之第一連接導線144A與 第二連接導線144B的延伸方向例如是平行於資料線124 的延伸方向。在其他實施例中，第一連接導線144A與第 一連接導線144B若呈現橫向排列則會平行於掃描線122 ’ 的延伸方向。 進行聚合物配向製程時，第一透明電極142A與第二 透明電極142B會分別被輪入不同的電壓。所以，第一畫 素電極154A與第二畫素電極15犯僅需藉自資料線124& 入相同的電壓即可符合製程的需求。換言之，畫素結構15〇 :不需使用傳統方法利用電容電極(未繪示）的耦合作用使 ，一畫素電極1遵與第二晝素電極1現不同的電 壓因此，畫素結構150中電容電極(未緣示)可獨立設計， 21 201011374 , 28704twf-doc/n 以避免顯示開口率受到影響。 詳細而言，圖7為圖4之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板中 進行顯示時單一晝素區中的等效電路圖。請參照圖7,聚 合物穩定配向液晶面板100進行顯示時，第一訊號線144A 與第二訊號線144B例如是被連接在一起或是連接至相同 的電壓源。因此，聚合物穩定配向液晶面板1〇〇進行顯示 時，第一訊號線144A與第二訊號線1^^例如具有相同的 ❺ 電壓Vcom，其與聚合物配向製程時不同。本實施例的第 一透明電極142A與第二透明電極142B分別連接至第一訊 號線146A與第二訊號線146B。因此，在不同的條件下， 第一透明電極142A與第二透明電極142B可以分別地具有 不同的電壓或是同時地具有相同的電壓，以滿足製程及顯 示時的不同需求。 綜上所述，本發明之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板、對向 電極陣列基板及其製作方法中，陣列排列的對向電極可以 在顯示時及製程步驟中分別以不同的方式輸入電壓。因 ® 此，進行聚合物配向製程時，可以輸入不同的電壓於陣列 排列的對向電極中以形成所需的電場而非藉由電容電極的 電容耦合作用來形成所需的電場。如此一來，聚合物配向 製程的製程條件可以獲得較佳的掌控而使聚合物層具有理 2的配向錨定能。此外，液晶層之液晶分子在聚合物層的 影響下可以具有理想的反應速率以及理想的排列方式而有 助於提高聚合物穩定配向液晶面板的顯示開口率。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 22 201011374 ---------0 28704twf.doc/n 限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域巾 精神和範圍内，當可作些許之二不 ^本發日狀賴_當概社帽補制所界 馬準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1人與® 1B綠示為本發明之—實施例的敎聚合物 赢 配向液晶面板的製作方法。 響 _、 圖2、、.s示為製作穩定聚合物配向液晶面板時，本發明 之一實施例的對向電極陣列之上視示意圖。 圖3A繪示為製作穩定聚合物配向液晶面板時，本發 明之一實施例的穩定聚合物配向液晶面板等效電路示意 圖。 圖3B繪示為本發明之一實施例的第一電壓與第二電 壓之時序變化。 圖4繪示為本發明之一實施例的穩定聚合物配向液晶 ❿ 面板的剖面示意圖。 圓5繪不為圖4之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板之第二基 板及對向電極陣列的上視示意圖。 圖6繪示為圖4之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板之第二基 板及晝素結構的上視示意圖。 圖7為圖4之聚合物穩定配向液晶面板中進行顯示時 單一晝素區中的等效電路圖。 23 201011374 Λυνον/πυοό 28704twf. doc/π 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :穩定聚合物配向液晶面板 100’ ：液晶面板 102 :畫素區 104 :第一子晝素區 106 :第二子晝素區 110 :第一基板The polymerizable molecule 160 of the present embodiment has, for example, a photopolymerizable property. Therefore, in this embodiment, the polymerizable molecule 160' can be polymerized by irradiation with ultraviolet light uv. Of course, the polymerizable molecule is 16 Å, and may be a thermally polymerizable molecule or a molecule which can cause polymerization under other mechanisms, and the present invention is not limited thereto. If molecules of other nature are used, the polymerizable molecules 160 should be polymerized in different ways depending on their properties. Specifically, FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a counter electrode array according to an embodiment of the present invention when a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel is fabricated. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the counter electrode array 14 includes a plurality of first transparent electrodes 142A, a plurality of second transparent electrodes 142B, a plurality of first connecting wires l44A, a plurality of second connecting wires 1 and a - first signal. Line M6A and a second signal line 146B. The first connecting wire 144A and the second connecting wire M4B are provided with a secret (4) two substrates "a strip (four) main coin, a bright electrode 142A and a second transparent electrode. The first signal line and the second signal line 146B are respectively electrically Connecting the first connecting wire i44A spot second connecting wire _. wherein the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent surface are made of a transparent conductive material, such as indium tin oxide (JL1D), practical, opposite electrode _ Further comprising 148A and a plurality of second connecting line segments 148B are connected in a connection manner to the first connecting wire 144A and the first transparent portion i4fA=the gate two 8=the first connecting wire 144A is electrically connected to the first transparent electrode (4)a. 201011374 **'-------b 28704twf.doc/n connecting line segment 148B is disposed between the second connecting wire 144B and the second transparent electrode 142B to electrically connect the second connecting wire 144B to the second transparent In this embodiment, the first connecting line segment 148A and the second connecting line segment 148B are, for example, staggered with each other. Meanwhile, each of the first connecting wires 144A and each of the second connecting wires 144B are located at two adjacent first transparent electrodes. Between 142A. Among them, the first The connecting line segment H8A, the second connecting line segment 148B, the first connecting wire 144A, and the second connecting wire 144B may be formed of a local conductive material, such as a metal. In the opposite electrode array 140', the first transparent electrode 142A and the first transparent electrode 142A The two transparent electrodes 142B are respectively electrically connected to different signal lines i46a and 146B. Therefore, only a different voltage is input to the first signal line 144A and the first signal line 144B during the polymer alignment process to form different regions. In addition, the first connecting wire 144A and the second connecting wire 144B are directly electrically connected to the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142B. Therefore, the electric field in the liquid crystal layer 130 is not between the conductive parts. Thus, the electric field in the liquid crystal layer 130 can be well controlled, so that the alignment anchor of the polymer layer 160 can be in an ideal state. The first signal line 144A and the second signal The line 144B may be formed using a highly conductive material, such as a metal. In order to more clearly describe the fabrication method of the present embodiment, the following will be proposed to the electrode. The array 14A is formed with a non-uniform electric connection between the halogen structure 150. FIG. 3A illustrates an equivalent circuit of a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel according to an embodiment of the invention for producing a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel. It can be seen from Fig. 3A that the above-mentioned non-uniform electric field is formed, for example, 16 201011374 28704 twf.doc/n is such that the first signal line 144A is rotated into a first voltage Vcuri, and the second signal line 144B is input - The second voltage Vcur2, while the pixel structure 15〇 is input - the third voltage. In this embodiment, the first voltage veuri is, for example, greater than the second voltage VcUr2. Since the first signal line M6A and the second signal line 146B are independent of each other, they can be respectively rotated into different voltages Vcurl and VcUr2'. The third voltage ν·3 of the pixel structure 150 can be grounded or a fixed voltage can be input. Therefore, different electric field sizes can be directly adjusted by the first voltage Vcurl and the second voltage Vcur2. That is, the process conditions of the polymer alignment process of the present embodiment can be well controlled. Further, please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3A simultaneously, the voltage difference between the first voltage 乂(3)^ and the third voltage Vcur3 is greater than the voltage difference between the second voltage Vcur2 and the third voltage Vcur3. In other words, the voltage difference between the first transparent electrode 142 and the halogen structure 150 is greater than the voltage difference between the second transparent electrode 142B and the pixel structure 150. Therefore, in the liquid crystal panel 1 of FIG. 1, the polymer layer 160 may have different alignment anchoring energy in the region where the first transparent electrode 142A is located and the region where the second transparent electrode 142B is located to make the liquid crystal layer The liquid crystal molecules exhibit different pretilt angles. Of course, the first voltage Vcur1 and the second voltage Vcur2 of the present invention are not limited to the above relationship. Figure 3B illustrates timing variations of a first voltage and a second voltage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from Fig. 3B, when the first voltage Vcur1 and the second voltage Vcur2 are AC voltages, the absolute value of the voltage difference of the first voltage Vcur1 is greater than the absolute value of the voltage difference of the second voltage Vcur2. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a DC voltage may be used instead. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a stabilized polymer alignment liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 17 201011374 ^ i.w VwV-rw〇6 28704twf.doc/n panel. Referring to Fig. 4, the polymer-stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel 100 is produced, for example, by the above-described process steps. Therefore, the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel 100 is substantially the same as the liquid crystal panel 100 described above. The difference is that the polymerizable molecules 160 have been polymerized to form a polymer layer 160, wherein the polymer layer 160 is disposed between the halogen structure 150 and the counter electrode array 140. In addition, each of the transparent electrodes of the counter electrode array 140 is electrically connected to a common voltage source, for example. In practicality, the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel 100 further includes at least one alignment layer 170 disposed between the halogen structure 150 and the opposite electrode array 140 and the polymer layer 160 is located between the alignment layer 170 and the liquid crystal layer 130. . In the present embodiment, the alignment layer 170 and the polymer layer 160 are both exemplified by two layers. In other embodiments, the alignment layer 170 and the polymer layer 160 may be disposed only between the first substrate 110 and the liquid crystal layer 130 or only between the second substrate 120 and the liquid crystal layer 130. Further, the polymer-stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel 1 〇〇 has substantially a plurality of halogen regions 1 〇 2 arranged in an array, and each of the pixel structures 150 is located in one of the halogen regions 1 〇 2 . In order to make the polymer stable alignment liquid crystal panel 100 have an colorful display effect, the polymer stable alignment liquid crystal panel 1 may include a color light-emitting layer 180 disposed on the opposite electrode array 14 and the first substrate 11 Between 〇. In detail, the color filter layer 180 includes a black matrix pattern 182 and a plurality of color filter patterns 184. The black matrix pattern 182 has, for example, a plurality of openings 182A and a color filter pattern 184 is located in the opening 182A. In other embodiments, the color filter pattern 184 can also be integrated into the pixel structure 15A, that is, disposed between the second substrate 120 and the alignment layer 170. In other words, 18 201011374 /iuuovhvoo 28704twf.doc/n The polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel 100 may be a color filter on pixel array (100) or a pixel structure 150 in a color filter. The design of the pixel array on color filter (AOC). Further, Fig. 5 is a top view showing the second substrate and the counter electrode array of the polymer-stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of Fig. 4. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 simultaneously, from the top view, the polymer is stably aligned in the liquid crystal panel 10, and each of the pixel regions 1〇2 substantially includes an adjacent first sub-dielectric region 1〇4 and A second sub-tenon region 106. Further, the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142B are located in the first sub-tenon region 1〇4 and the second sub-tenon region 106, respectively. Here, the first connecting wire 144A and the second connecting wire H4B are not transparent members and cannot penetrate light. Therefore, the first connecting wires 144A and the first connecting wires 144B are substantially located in the region where the black matrix pattern 182 is located. In other words, the area where the black matrix pattern 182 is located can shield the first connecting wire 144A and the second connecting wire 144B from light leakage or β, which is another undesirable phenomenon. It is worth mentioning that when the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel is displayed, the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142A should have the same voltage. Therefore, in the embodiment, the counter electrode array 14 is further connected to the first signal line 八 and the second signal line 146B. After the polymer alignment process is performed to form the polymer layer 160, a dazzle process can be performed to electrically connect the first signal line to the second signal line 126B. In addition, the first signal line M6A and the 1928704 twf.doc/n 201011374 ο - line 146 Β may also be respectively connected to the same voltage source such that the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142B have the same voltage. The invention does not limit the manner in which the first signal line 126A and the second signal line 126B are electrically connected. Of course, the configuration of the counter electrode array 14A is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first transparent electrode 142A may be located on one side of the first connection wire 144A and the first connection wire 144B, and the second transparent electrode φ 142B is located on the first connection wire 144A and the second connection wire H4B. side. In other words, the present embodiment is exemplified by the longitudinal arrangement of the first connecting wires 144A and the second connecting wires 144B, and in other embodiments, the first connecting wires 144A and the second connecting wires 144] 8 may also be arranged in a lateral direction. Figure 6 is a top plan view showing the second substrate of the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of Figure 4 and the structure of the halogen. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel 100 further includes a plurality of intersecting scan lines 122 and a plurality of data lines 124 disposed on the second substrate 12 并 and electrically connected to the halogen structure. 150. In practice, each pixel structure 150 includes a first active element 1-52A, a second active element 152B, a first pixel electrode i54 and a second halogen electrode 154B. The first active component 152a is electrically connected to one of the corresponding scan lines 122 and one of the data lines 124. The first active element 142B is also electrically connected to one of the corresponding scan lines 122 and one of the data lines 124, for example. > The first halogen electrode 154A is electrically connected to the first active element 152, and the first halogen electrode 154A is located in the first sub-tenon region 丨〇4. The second book 20 201011374 28704twf.d〇c/n element electrode 154Β is electrically connected to the second active element 152B, and the second pixel electrode 154B is located in the second sub-tenon region 1〇6. Further, the first pixel electrode 154A and the second pixel electrode 154B each have a plurality of slits s, and the extending direction of the slit s is the same as the extending direction of the scanning line 122 and the extending direction of the data line 124. When the polymer is stably aligned to the liquid crystal panel for display, the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer 130 are substantially tilted along the extending direction of the slit 8 to exhibit a multi-domain alignment effect. That is, the polymer stabilized alignment ❿ liquid crystal panel 100 has a wide viewing angle display effect. It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the first halogen electrode 154A and the second pixel electrode 154B are located in the first sub-cell region 1〇4 and the second sub-tenox region 106, respectively. Therefore, the first halogen electrode 154A and the second halogen electrode 154B are, for example, opposed to the first transparent electrode 142A and the & second transparent electrode 142B of Fig. 5, respectively. In addition, the extending direction of the first connecting wire 144A and the second connecting wire 144B of FIG. 5 is, for example, parallel to the extending direction of the data line 124. In other embodiments, the first connecting wire 144A and the first connecting wire 144B are parallel to the extending direction of the scanning line 122' if they are arranged in a lateral direction. When the polymer alignment process is performed, the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142B are respectively wheeled with different voltages. Therefore, the first pixel electrode 154A and the second pixel electrode 15 can only meet the requirements of the process by borrowing the same voltage from the data line 124 & In other words, the pixel structure 15〇: without using the conventional method, the coupling effect of the capacitor electrode (not shown) is used, so that the one pixel electrode 1 follows the voltage different from that of the second pixel electrode 1, and therefore, the pixel structure 150 The capacitor electrode (not shown) can be designed independently, 21 201011374, 28704twf-doc/n to avoid the display aperture rate being affected. In detail, Fig. 7 is an equivalent circuit diagram in a single halogen region in the display of the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of Fig. 4. Referring to FIG. 7, when the polymer is stably aligned to the liquid crystal panel 100 for display, the first signal line 144A and the second signal line 144B are connected, for example, or connected to the same voltage source. Therefore, when the polymer is stably aligned to the liquid crystal panel for display, the first signal line 144A and the second signal line 1^ have, for example, the same ❺ voltage Vcom, which is different from that in the polymer alignment process. The first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142B of the embodiment are respectively connected to the first signal line 146A and the second signal line 146B. Therefore, under different conditions, the first transparent electrode 142A and the second transparent electrode 142B may have different voltages or have the same voltage at the same time to meet different requirements in the process and display. In summary, in the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel, the counter electrode array substrate and the manufacturing method thereof, the array of opposite electrodes can input voltages in different manners during display and in the process steps. Because of this, when performing the polymer alignment process, different voltages can be input into the array of opposite electrodes to form the desired electric field instead of capacitive coupling of the capacitor electrodes to form the desired electric field. As a result, the process conditions of the polymer alignment process can be better controlled to give the polymer layer an alignment anchoring energy. In addition, the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer can have an ideal reaction rate and an ideal arrangement under the influence of the polymer layer, which contributes to an increase in the display aperture ratio of the polymer-stable alignment liquid crystal panel. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to 22 201011374 ---------0 28704 twf.doc/n, and may be within the spirit and scope of any technical field. Do a little bit of the second, don't take this day's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the method of fabricating a liquid crystal panel of the ruthenium polymer of the present invention. _, Fig. 2, and .s are schematic top views of the counter electrode array of one embodiment of the present invention when a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel is fabricated. 3A is a schematic diagram showing an equivalent circuit of a stabilized polymer alignment liquid crystal panel according to an embodiment of the present invention for producing a stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel. Figure 3B illustrates timing variations of a first voltage and a second voltage in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a stabilized polymer alignment liquid crystal iridium panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Circle 5 depicts a top view of the second substrate and the counter electrode array of the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of Figure 4. Figure 6 is a top plan view showing the second substrate of the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of Figure 4 and the structure of the halogen. Figure 7 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a single halogen region in the polymer stabilized alignment liquid crystal panel of Figure 4 for display. 23 201011374 Λυνον/πυοό 28704twf. doc/π [Description of main component symbols] 100: Stable polymer alignment liquid crystal panel 100': Liquid crystal panel 102: pixel area 104: first sub-divinity area 106: second sub-divinity area 110: first substrate
120 :第二基板 122 :掃描線 124 :資料線 130 :液晶層 140、140’ ：對向電極陣列 142A :第一透明電極 142B :第二透明電極 144A :第一連接導線 144B :第二連接導線 146A :第一訊號線 146B :第二訊號線 148A :第一連接線段 148B :第二連接線段 150 :晝素結構 152A :第一主動元件 152B :第二主動元件 154A :第一晝素電極 24 28704twf.doc/n 201011374120: second substrate 122: scan line 124: data line 130: liquid crystal layer 140, 140': opposite electrode array 142A: first transparent electrode 142B: second transparent electrode 144A: first connection wire 144B: second connection wire 146A: first signal line 146B: second signal line 148A: first connecting line segment 148B: second connecting line segment 150: halogen structure 152A: first active element 152B: second active element 154A: first halogen element 24 28704twf .doc/n 201011374
154B :第二晝素電極 160 :聚合物層 160’ ：可聚合分子 170 :配向層 180 :彩色濾光層 182 :黑矩陣圖案 182A :開口 184 :彩色濾光圖案 S :狹缝154B: second halogen electrode 160: polymer layer 160': polymerizable molecule 170: alignment layer 180: color filter layer 182: black matrix pattern 182A: opening 184: color filter pattern S: slit
Vcurl :第一電壓 Vcur2 :第二電壓 Vcur3 :第三電壓 Vcom :電壓 W :熔接線Vcurl: first voltage Vcur2: second voltage Vcur3: third voltage Vcom: voltage W: fuse line
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