CN106773335A - A kind of liquid crystal display panel - Google Patents
A kind of liquid crystal display panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN106773335A CN106773335A CN201611254287.6A CN201611254287A CN106773335A CN 106773335 A CN106773335 A CN 106773335A CN 201611254287 A CN201611254287 A CN 201611254287A CN 106773335 A CN106773335 A CN 106773335A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133345—Insulating layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/13378—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
- G02F1/133788—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by light irradiation, e.g. linearly polarised light photo-polymerisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133749—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers for low pretilt angles, i.e. lower than 15 degrees
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of liquid crystal display panel, belong to display technology field, solve poor contrast present in prior art, the problem that visual angle is small and processing procedure is cumbersome.A kind of liquid crystal display panel, including TFT substrate and TFT substrate the CF substrates being oppositely arranged, the liquid crystal layer that is located between TFT substrate and CF substrates;TFT substrate includes the first alignment film, first substrate and pixel electrode;CF substrates include the second alignment film;Liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer is in nearly vertical orientation with certain tilt angle;On parallel to the in-plane of TFT substrate and CF substrates, azimuth angle theta is formed between liquid crystal molecule and pixel electrode;The scope of azimuth angle theta is 5 to 30 degree;First alignment film is the alignment film for being capable of achieving vertical light orientation, and the second alignment film is the alignment film of normal vertical orientation;Photo-irradiation treatment is carried out to the first alignment film, makes the first alignment film that there is the first inclination angle relative to first substrate;When applying the electric field of display, liquid crystal molecule horizontal rotation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, specifically, it is related to a kind of liquid crystal display panel.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display panel typically by a color membrane substrates (Color Filter Substrate, CF
Substrate), thin-film transistor array base-plate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT
Array Substrate) and a liquid crystal layer being configured between two substrates (Liquid Crystal Layer) constituted, its work
It is to control the rotation of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal layer by applying driving voltage on two panels glass substrate as principle, by backlight mould
The light of group reflects generation picture.According to the aligned difference of liquid crystal, the liquid crystal display panel on current mainstream market
Following several types can be divided into:Vertical orientation (Vertical Alignment, VA) type, twisted-nematic (Twisted
Nematic, TN) or super twisted nematic (Super Twisted Nematic, STN) type, plane conversion (In-Plane
Switching, IPS) type and fringe field switching (Fringe Field Switching, FFS) type.
For VA patterns, liquid crystal display device is mainly by upper and lower two substrates, and is located between two substrates
Negative liquid crystal molecular composition.There is transparency conducting layer (tin indium oxide, ITO) in the inner side of upper and lower two substrates, such that it is able to be formed
Vertical electric field:The embedded negative liquid crystal between two-layer transparency conducting layer, in the case where no vertical electric field is acted on, liquid crystal point
Perpendicular to substrate surface orientation, when there is vertical electric field to act on, liquid crystal molecule the orientation of specific direction to son can occur, final vertical
In direction of an electric field arrangement.
VA patterns have high-contrast, the picture display advantage of high-penetration rate, but because VA patterns are using vertical rotation
Liquid crystal, the diversity ratio of liquid crystal molecule birefringence is larger, cause that its visual angle is poor, the colour cast problem under big visual angle than more serious,
Generally use multidomain VA technologies, will a sub-pixel be divided into multiple regions, and applying the liquid crystal molecule in each region
Rotational angle is different after making alive, so as to improve colour cast problem.
With the development of technology, a kind of stabilizing polymer vertical alignment mode that need not use alignment film is occurred in that
(Polymer Sustained Vertical Alignment, PSVA), as shown in figure 1, PSVA mode liquid crystal display panel bags
Include second substrate 200 that first substrate 100 and the second substrate 100 be oppositely arranged, be located in the first substrate 100 with
Liquid crystal layer 300 between second substrate 200, the pixel electrode 110 of sun and it is located at each other on the first substrate 100
The public electrode 210 of the second substrate 200 is covered on the second substrate 200 near the side of liquid crystal layer 300:The liquid crystal layer
300 are made up of multiple liquid crystal molecules 310 and multiple reaction monomers 320.By 200 pairs of groups of first substrate 100 and second substrate and fill out
After topping up crystal layer 300, to public electrode 210 and the applied voltage of pixel electrode 110, make liquid crystal molecule 310 according to pixel electrode 110
Slit (slit) direction lodging:Ultraviolet light (Ultraviolet Rays, UV light) irradiation is reused, makes reaction monomers 320
Reaction forms the reactant projection 330 for being attached to pixel electrode 110 and the surface of public electrode 210, as shown in Fig. 2 reactant is convex
Playing 330 is used to fix the tilt angle that liquid crystal molecule 310 forms certain orientation.As shown in figure 3, when vertical electric field effect is applied,
There is the orientation of specific direction in liquid crystal molecule 310, finally arranged perpendicular to direction of an electric field.
PSVA patterns have the characteristic of quick corresponding and high-contrast, but due to needing to add reaction monomers to participate in liquid crystal layer
Process of alignment, therefore the selection of liquid crystal is very limited, and is also easy to produce dependency problem, processing procedure and material is proposed very high
Requirement.
And IPS patterns and FFS mode then have the characteristic of wide viewing angle, but contrast is poor relative to VA patterns, and makes
Journey is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of liquid crystal display panel, with reference to VA patterns and IPS patterns, FFS mode it is excellent
Gesture, can be effectively improved contrast, improve penetrance, reduce processing procedure, and the characteristic with wide viewing angle.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, including array base palte and the array base palte
The color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, the liquid crystal layer being located between the array base palte and the color membrane substrates;
The array base palte includes first substrate, is cascadingly set on the first substrate from bottom to top near the liquid
First public electrode of crystal layer side, insulating barrier, pixel electrode and the first alignment film;
The color membrane substrates include second substrate and are arranged at the second substrate near the array base palte side
Second alignment film;
Liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer is in nearly vertical orientation with certain tilt angle;Parallel to the array base palte
On the in-plane of the color membrane substrates, formation side between the branch electrodes direction of the liquid crystal molecule and the pixel electrode
Parallactic angle θ;The scope of the azimuth angle theta is 5 to 30 degree;
First alignment film is the alignment film for being capable of achieving vertical light orientation, and the second alignment film is matched somebody with somebody for normal vertical orientation
To film;Photo-irradiation treatment is carried out to first alignment film, first alignment film is had first relative to the first substrate
Inclination angle;
When the electric field of display is applied, the liquid crystal molecule is in horizontal rotation.
It is further that the array base palte is additionally included in the array base palte plane, and horizontally extending sweeps
Retouch line and the data wire for vertically extending;The scan line and the data wire intersect to form many on the array base palte
Individual subpixel area, pixel electrode is provided with each subpixel area.
Preferably, the pixel electrode includes a plurality of branch electrodes;It is provided between adjacent two branch electrodes
Slit, the bearing of trend of the slit is vertical direction.
In one embodiment, it is in one between the alignment direction of first alignment film and the bearing of trend of the slit
Angle, θ;Liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer is positivity liquid crystal.
In another embodiment, it is at an angle between the alignment direction and the horizontal direction of first alignment film
θ;Liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer is negative liquid crystal.
Preferably, the insulating barrier is strip;The pixel electrode is located on the insulating barrier;First common electrical
Pole and the pixel electrode interval setting.
It is further that the color membrane substrates also include the second public electrode;Second public electrode is located at described the
Between two substrates and second alignment film.
Preferably, the tilt angle is 0.5 to 10 degree.
It is further preferred that the tilt angle is 1 to 5 degree.
It is further that the liquid crystal alignment mode in the liquid crystal layer is:First alignment film is carried out ultraviolet
Exposure, makes the liquid crystal molecule form the inclination angle of certain angle, and the wavelength of the ultraviolet used during exposure is for 200 to 500nm.
Present invention offers following beneficial effect:A kind of liquid crystal display panel that the present invention is provided, its array base palte and coloured silk
Ilm substrate has the first alignment film and the second alignment film respectively, by the alignment film of ultraviolet irradiation first, makes liquid crystal molecule with certain
Inclination angle is in nearly vertical orientation.In not powered dark-state, liquid crystal molecule is arranged approximately perpendicular to array base palte and color membrane substrates surface
Row, do not produce phase difference, and light leak is extremely low, and therefore contrast is higher for dark-state brightness very little:After applying display electric field, liquid crystal molecule
Can be in the rotation with surface parallel to array base palte and color membrane substrates, therefore wide viewing angle and height with IPS patterns and FFS mode
The characteristic of penetrance, and only light orientation need to be carried out by array base palte side, so as to reduce processing procedure.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, the partial change from specification
Obtain it is clear that or being understood by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by specification, rights
Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in claim and accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
For the technical scheme in the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, below embodiment will be described needed for want
Accompanying drawing does simple introduction:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of existing PSVA mode liquid crystal display panels;
Fig. 2 is that the state of liquid crystal molecule when existing PSVA mode liquid crystal display panels do not apply electric field action is illustrated
Figure:
Fig. 3 is that the state of liquid crystal molecule when existing PSVA mode liquid crystal display panels apply display electric field action is illustrated
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the view of liquid crystal molecule when liquid crystal display panel of the invention does not apply electric field action;
The view of liquid crystal molecule when Fig. 5 is liquid crystal display panel applying display electric field action of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the array base palte of the liquid crystal display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the array base palte of the liquid crystal display panel of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the color membrane substrates of the liquid crystal display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to drawings and Examples, how the present invention is applied whereby
Technological means solves technical problem, and reaches the implementation process of technique effect and can fully understand and implement according to this.Need explanation
As long as not constituting conflict, each embodiment in the present invention and each feature in each embodiment can be combined with each other,
The technical scheme for being formed is within protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, and the liquid crystal display panel is applied to IPS patterns and FFS mode
Deng the liquid crystal display panel that is selected in the plane with substrate-parallel of liquid crystal molecule when the electric field of display is applied, below only with
Illustrated as a example by IPS patterns, contrast can be improved and expand visual angle, and reduce processing procedure.
As shown in figure 4, the invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, including array base palte 10 and the phase of array base palte 10
To the color membrane substrates 20 for setting, the liquid crystal layer 30 being located between array base palte 10 and color membrane substrates 20.
Array base palte 10 includes first substrate 11, is cascadingly set on first substrate 11 from bottom to top near liquid crystal layer 30
First public electrode 12 of side, insulating barrier 13, the alignment film 41 of pixel electrode 14 and first.
Color membrane substrates 20 include second substrate 21 and are arranged at second substrate 21 near the second of the side of array base palte 10
Alignment film 42.
Liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer 30 is in nearly vertical orientation with certain tilt angle;Parallel to array base palte 10 and coloured silk
On the in-plane of ilm substrate 20, azimuth angle theta is formed between the branch electrodes direction of liquid crystal molecule and pixel electrode 14;Azimuth
The scope of θ is 5 to 30 degree.
First alignment film 41 is the alignment film of achievable vertical light orientation, the second matching somebody with somebody for normal vertical orientation of alignment film 42
To film;Photo-irradiation treatment is carried out to the first alignment film 41, makes the first alignment film 41 that there is the first inclination angle relative to first substrate 11.
Specifically, the liquid crystal alignment mode in liquid crystal layer 30 is:Uv-exposure is carried out to the first alignment film 41, makes liquid
Brilliant molecule forms the inclination angle of certain angle, and the wavelength of the ultraviolet used during exposure is for 200 to 500nm.
Wherein, tilt angle is 0.5 to 10 degree.Further, tilt angle is that 1 to 5 degree is preferred.
As shown in figure 5, when the electric field of display is applied, liquid crystal molecule is in horizontal rotation.
The liquid crystal display panel that the present invention is provided, its array base palte has the first alignment film and second respectively with color membrane substrates
Alignment film, by the alignment film of ultraviolet irradiation first, makes liquid crystal molecule be in nearly vertical orientation with certain inclination angle.In not powered dark-state
When, liquid crystal molecule does not produce phase difference approximately perpendicular to array base palte and color membrane substrates surface alignment, and light leak is extremely low, and dark-state is bright
Therefore contrast is higher for degree very little:Apply after display electric field, liquid crystal molecule can be parallel to array base palte and color membrane substrates
Rotation with surface, thus the wide viewing angle with IPS patterns and FFS mode and high-penetration rate characteristic, and only need to be by battle array
Row substrate side carries out light orientation, so as to reduce processing procedure.
As shown in fig. 6, array base palte 10 is additionally included in the plane of array base palte 10, horizontally extending scan line 16
The data wire 17 for vertically extending;Scan line 16 and data wire 17 intersect to form multiple sub-pixels on array base palte 10
Region, is provided with pixel electrode 14 in each subpixel area.
As shown in fig. 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, pixel electrode 14 includes a plurality of branch electrodes 141;Adjacent two points
Slit 142 is provided between branch electrode 141, the bearing of trend of slit 142 is vertical direction.
Wherein, θ at an angle, i.e. azimuth between the alignment direction of the first alignment film 41 and the bearing of trend of slit 142,
Liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer 30 is positivity liquid crystal.
In another embodiment of the invention, θ at an angle between the alignment direction and horizontal direction of the first alignment film 41,
That is azimuth, and the liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer 30 is negative liquid crystal.
In the present embodiment, insulating barrier 13 is strip, and pixel electrode 14 is located on insulating barrier 13, the first public electrode 12 and picture
The interval setting of plain electrode 14.It is, pixel electrode 14, the first public electrode 12 are identical with the figure of insulating barrier 13, therefore picture
Plain electrode 14, the first public electrode 12, insulating barrier 13 can be sequentially formed in a mask plate photoetching process, so as to simplify
The manufacture craft of array base palte.In the present embodiment, the liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer 30 is positive liquid crystal.
As shown in figure 8, being further, color membrane substrates 20 are also provided with the second public electrode 15.Second common electrical
Pole 15 is located between the alignment film 42 of second substrate 21 and second.When display electric field is applied, the first public electrode 12 and second is public
Common electrode 15 can be acted on simultaneously, and electric field is formed between pixel electrode 14 such that it is able to further improve response speed, optimization
The display effect of liquid crystal display panel.
While it is disclosed that implementation method as above, but described content is only to facilitate understanding the present invention and adopting
Implementation method, is not limited to the present invention.Any those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains, are not departing from this
On the premise of the disclosed spirit and scope of invention, any modification and change can be made in the formal and details implemented,
But scope of patent protection of the invention, must be still defined by the scope of which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of liquid crystal display panel, it is characterised in that including the color film base that array base palte and the array base palte are oppositely arranged
Plate, the liquid crystal layer being located between the array base palte and the color membrane substrates;
The array base palte includes first substrate, is cascadingly set on the first substrate from bottom to top near the liquid crystal layer
First public electrode of side, insulating barrier, pixel electrode and the first alignment film;
The color membrane substrates include second substrate and are arranged at the second substrate near the second of the array base palte side
Alignment film;
Liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer is in nearly vertical orientation with certain tilt angle;Parallel to the array base palte and institute
State on the in-plane of color membrane substrates, azimuth is formed between the branch electrodes direction of the liquid crystal molecule and the pixel electrode
θ;The scope of the azimuth angle theta is 5 to 30 degree;
First alignment film is the alignment film for being capable of achieving vertical light orientation, and the second alignment film is the orientation of normal vertical orientation
Film;Photo-irradiation treatment is carried out to first alignment film, makes first alignment film have first to incline relative to the first substrate
Oblique angle;
When the electric field of display is applied, the liquid crystal molecule is in horizontal rotation.
2. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the array base palte is additionally included in the array
In base plan, horizontally extending scan line and the data wire for vertically extending;The scan line and the number
Multiple subpixel areas are intersected to form on the array base palte according to line, pixel electrode is provided with each subpixel area.
3. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pixel electrode includes a plurality of branch electricity
Pole;Slit is provided between adjacent two branch electrodes, the bearing of trend of the slit is vertical direction.
4. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the alignment direction of first alignment film and institute
State θ at an angle between the bearing of trend of slit;Liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer is positivity liquid crystal.
5. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the alignment direction of first alignment film and institute
State θ at an angle between horizontal direction;Liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer is negative liquid crystal.
6. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the insulating barrier is strip;The pixel electricity
Pole is located on the insulating barrier;First public electrode and the pixel electrode interval setting.
7. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the color membrane substrates also include the second common electrical
Pole;Second public electrode is located between the second substrate and second alignment film.
8. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tilt angle is 0.5 to 10 degree.
9. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the tilt angle is 1 to 5 degree.
10. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid crystal alignment in the liquid crystal layer
Mode is:Uv-exposure is carried out to first alignment film, the liquid crystal molecule is formed the inclination angle of certain angle, during exposure
The wavelength of the ultraviolet for using is for 200 to 500nm.
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107561793A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of array base palte and liquid crystal display panel |
CN108227288A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-29 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of VA display panels and display device |
CN108319081A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel preparation method and display device |
CN109324449A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-12 | 昆山龙腾光电有限公司 | Liquid crystal display device and its driving method |
CN110196518A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-03 | 成都中电熊猫显示科技有限公司 | Alignment method, liquid crystal display panel and the display device of liquid crystal display panel |
CN110275353A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-24 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel motherboard and its alignment apparatus |
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CN112526782A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 成都中电熊猫显示科技有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
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