TW201007793A - Key structure and mobile termination using same - Google Patents

Key structure and mobile termination using same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201007793A
TW201007793A TW97131209A TW97131209A TW201007793A TW 201007793 A TW201007793 A TW 201007793A TW 97131209 A TW97131209 A TW 97131209A TW 97131209 A TW97131209 A TW 97131209A TW 201007793 A TW201007793 A TW 201007793A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
button
fixed
electromagnet
cap
piece
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Application number
TW97131209A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI408712B (en
Inventor
Xin Xu
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Chi Mei Comm Systems Inc
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Priority to TW97131209A priority Critical patent/TWI408712B/en
Publication of TW201007793A publication Critical patent/TW201007793A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI408712B publication Critical patent/TWI408712B/en

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Abstract

A key structure includes a keycap, a key body and an elastic member. The key cap and the a key body are set on the elastic member orderly, and a receive space is formed between the keycap and key body. The key structure further includes a vibrating member. The vibrating member is set in said receive space. When the vibrating member connects to a power or disconnects with a power, it drives the keycap to vibrate.

Description

201007793 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及-種按鍵結構及應用該按鍵結構之 :;二,涉及一種可振動提示來電號碼之按鍵結構及應 用5亥按鍵結構之移動通訊終端。 … 【先前技術】 龍射减理肋之舰,料㈣ =生活中不可缺少之-部分。目前,移動通訊服務一般 :已加入了料者來電者身份辨識功能,移動通訊終端用》 接收到來電時,在接聽電話之前就可知道來電者身份。 移動,訊終端來電提示主要通“—c神】201007793 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a button structure and the application of the button structure: Second, a button structure capable of vibrating a caller number and a mobile communication terminal using the 5H key structure . ... [Prior Art] Dragon Shooting Reduction Rib Ship, material (4) = indispensable part of life - part. At present, the mobile communication service is generally: the identity identification function of the caller has been added, and the mobile communication terminal can know the identity of the caller before receiving the call. Mobile, the terminal caller prompts the main pass "-c god"

I::::,11電話情況時’通常將移動通訊:二 為振動模式’其通過振動方缝示來電H ❹ 通常只能起到提示有來電之作用,對於來電者身份如來電=I::::,11 When the phone is in the situation, 'usually mobile communication: two is the vibration mode'. It is indicated by the vibration side. H ❹ usually only plays the role of prompting the caller, for the identity of the caller such as the caller =

碼、來電者姓名等資訊則無法識別。用戶通常需要 D 才能得知來電者身份,對於視力㈣礙好而言移動通訊 終端一旦調為振動模式,便不易來電者資訊。 5 同時,用以資訊輸入之按鍵結構已成為移動通訊終端之 重要部件’而現有之按鍵結構大多只針對其外形或 設計,使其具有良好之手感,或者使其體積減少等,故按鍵 結構之功能比較單一,通常僅僅只能用來輸入資訊,Information such as code and caller name is not recognized. The user usually needs D to know the identity of the caller. For the vision (four), if the mobile communication terminal is adjusted to the vibration mode, the caller information is not easy. 5 At the same time, the button structure for information input has become an important part of the mobile communication terminal', and the existing button structure is mostly only for its shape or design, so that it has a good feel, or its volume is reduced, etc., so the button structure The function is relatively simple, usually only used to input information.

有其他功能。 + A 【發明内容】 6 201007793 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種可振動提示來電號碼之按鍵 .結構。 ' 另,有必要提供一種應用該按鍵結構之移動通訊終端。 一種按鍵結構,包括一按鍵帽、一按鍵體及一彈性體, 該按鍵帽、按鍵體依次設於該彈性體上,該按鍵帽與按鍵體 之間形成一容置空間;該按鍵結構還包括一振動體,該振動 體容置於該容置空間,該振動體接通或者斷開電源時,帶動 按鍵帽振動。 ® 一種移動通訊終端,包括一電路板、一按鍵面板及若干 按鍵結構;該按鍵結構包括一按鍵帽、一按鍵體及一彈性 體;該按鍵帽、按鍵體依次設於該彈性體上;該彈性體設於 該電路板上,該按鍵帽與按鍵體之間形成一容置空間;該按 鍵結構還包括一振動體,該振動體容置於該容置空間,該振 動體接通或者斷開電源時,帶動按鍵帽振動。 相較習知技術,本發明按鍵結構可振動提示來電號碼, @突破僅通過LCD顯示來電號碼之局限性。 【實施方式】 本發明較佳實施方式按鍵結構用於裝設於移動通訊終 端,以在移動通訊終端來電時,振動提示來電號碼。 請參閱圖1,本發明較佳實施方式按鍵結構10裝設於一 移動通訊終端(圖未標),該移動通訊終端包括一電路板21 及一按鍵面板22。該按鍵面板22包括一操作面221及其上 開設之一開口 222。該按鍵結構10包括一彈性體11、一按 鍵體12、一按鍵帽13及一振動體14。該按鍵體12、振動體 7 201007793 14及按鍵帽13依次設於該彈性體11上。該振動體14可帶 * 動按鍵帽13相對按鍵體12運動,於操作面221上開口 222 處形成一振動狀態。 該彈性體11由彈性材料製成,其具有一弧形表面。該 彈性體11可設於移動通訊終端内置之電路板21上。 該按鍵體12為一中空體,其包括一基體121、一觸壓部 122、一按壓部123及一引導柱124。該觸壓部122及該按壓 部123分別從該基體121中心位置垂直於該基體121沿相反 ® 方向延伸而成。該觸壓部122設於彈性體11上。該按壓部 123為一中空柱狀體,其包括一第一表面1231及一與該第一 表面1231相對之第二表面1232。該引導柱124由軟性材料 製成,其為一中空之柱狀體。該引導柱124由該基體121臨 近邊緣處沿平行於觸壓部122之方向延伸而成,其開口端與 電路板21相連。 該按鍵帽13為一中空矩形狀之蓋體,其包括一内表面 ❹ 131,該内表面131與按壓部123之第一表面1231相對。該 按鍵帽13套設於該按鍵體12之按壓部123上,並與按鍵體 12之按壓部123之第一表面1231之間形成一容置空間15。 該振動體14包括一金屬件141、一電磁鐵142、一彈片 143及一導線144。該金屬件141、電磁鐵142及彈片143 容置於容置空間15内。該金屬件141固設於按鍵帽13之内 表面131上,該電磁鐵142固設於按鍵體12之第一表面1231 上。該電磁鐵142與金屬件141之中心位於同一豎直線上, 當該電磁鐵142不具有磁性時,即在正常狀態下,二者之間 8 201007793 有適當之距離;當該電磁鐵141具有磁性時,對金屬件141 * 產生吸引力,使金屬件141吸附在其上,二者距離為零。該 J 彈片143為一薄片體,其一端固設於按鍵體12上,另一端 固設於金屬件141。該導線144 一端與電磁鐵142相連接, 另一端從按鍵體12之第二表面1232引出,經引導柱124, 連接至電路板21上。 該導線144可連接一電源(圖未示),該電源可為電路 板21上之一電源,也可為一外接之電源。當導線144與電 β源接通時,與其相連接之電磁鐵142將具有磁性,並對金屬 件141產生吸引力,從而使金屬件141帶動按鍵帽13向按 鍵體12靠近;當電源斷開時,電磁鐵142磁性消失,金屬 件141與電磁鐵142之間吸引力也隨之消失,金屬件141由 於彈片143之彈力作用,既而遠離電磁鐵142,同時帶動按 鍵帽13也遠離按鍵體12,故通過控制電源按一定頻率地接 通與斷開,便可使按鍵結構10之按鍵帽13不斷地靠近或者 φ遠離按鍵體12,即可使按鍵結構10在移動通訊終端之操作 面221形成一種振動之狀態。於移動通訊終端來電時,該按 鍵結構10與來電號碼對應之數字一一對應振動,從而提示 給用戶來電之號碼。 所述之按鍵結構10可振動提示來電號碼,突破僅通過 LCD顯示來電號碼之局限性。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明較佳實施方式按鍵結構裝設於移動通訊終 端之示意圖。 9 201007793 【主要元件符號說明】 電路板 21 按鍵面板 22 操作面 221 開口 222 按鍵結構 10 彈性體 11 按鍵體 12 基體 121 觸壓部 122 按壓部 123 第一表面 1231 第一表面 1232 引導柱 124 按鍵帽 13 内表面 131 振動體 14 金屬件 141 電磁鐵 142 彈片 143 導線 144 容置空間 15There are other features. + A [Summary] 6 201007793 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a button that can vibrate the caller number. 'In addition, it is necessary to provide a mobile communication terminal to which the button structure is applied. A button structure includes a button cap, a button body and an elastic body. The button cap and the button body are sequentially disposed on the elastic body, and an accommodation space is formed between the button cap and the button body; the button structure further includes A vibrating body is disposed in the accommodating space, and when the vibrating body is turned on or off, the button cap is vibrated. A mobile communication terminal includes a circuit board, a button panel and a plurality of button structures; the button structure includes a button cap, a button body and an elastic body; the button cap and the button body are sequentially disposed on the elastic body; The elastic body is disposed on the circuit board, and the button cap and the button body form an accommodating space; the button structure further includes a vibrating body, the vibrating body is received in the accommodating space, and the vibrating body is turned on or off. When the power is turned on, the button cap is vibrated. Compared with the prior art, the button structure of the present invention can vibrate to prompt the caller number, and @breakthrough only displays the limitation of the caller number through the LCD. [Embodiment] The button structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed at the mobile communication terminal to vibrate the caller number when the mobile communication terminal calls. Referring to FIG. 1, a key structure 10 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed in a mobile communication terminal (not shown). The mobile communication terminal includes a circuit board 21 and a button panel 22. The button panel 22 includes an operation surface 221 and an opening 222 formed therein. The button structure 10 includes an elastic body 11, a button body 12, a button cap 13, and a vibrating body 14. The button body 12, the vibrating body 7 201007793 14 and the button cap 13 are sequentially disposed on the elastic body 11. The vibrating body 14 can move with the movable button cap 13 relative to the button body 12 to form a vibrating state at the opening 222 of the operating surface 221. The elastic body 11 is made of an elastic material having an arcuate surface. The elastic body 11 can be disposed on the circuit board 21 built in the mobile communication terminal. The button body 12 is a hollow body, and includes a base body 121, a pressing portion 122, a pressing portion 123, and a guiding post 124. The pressing portion 122 and the pressing portion 123 are respectively extended from the center position of the base 121 perpendicular to the base 121 in the opposite ® direction. The contact portion 122 is provided on the elastic body 11. The pressing portion 123 is a hollow cylindrical body including a first surface 1231 and a second surface 1232 opposite to the first surface 1231. The guide post 124 is made of a soft material which is a hollow columnar body. The guiding post 124 is formed by the substrate 121 extending in a direction parallel to the contact portion 122 near the edge, and the open end thereof is connected to the circuit board 21. The button cap 13 is a hollow rectangular cover body including an inner surface ❹ 131 opposite to the first surface 1231 of the pressing portion 123. The button cap 13 is sleeved on the pressing portion 123 of the button body 12, and forms an accommodation space 15 with the first surface 1231 of the pressing portion 123 of the button body 12. The vibrating body 14 includes a metal member 141, an electromagnet 142, a resilient piece 143 and a wire 144. The metal member 141, the electromagnet 142, and the elastic piece 143 are received in the accommodating space 15. The metal member 141 is fixed on the inner surface 131 of the button cap 13. The electromagnet 142 is fixed on the first surface 1231 of the button body 12. The electromagnet 142 is located on the same vertical line as the center of the metal member 141. When the electromagnet 142 does not have magnetism, that is, in a normal state, there is an appropriate distance between the two 201007793; when the electromagnet 141 has magnetic properties At this time, the metal member 141* is attracted to the metal member 141, and the distance between them is zero. The J spring piece 143 is a sheet body, and one end thereof is fixed to the button body 12, and the other end is fixed to the metal member 141. One end of the wire 144 is connected to the electromagnet 142, and the other end is led out from the second surface 1232 of the button body 12, and is connected to the circuit board 21 via the guiding post 124. The wire 144 can be connected to a power source (not shown), which can be a power source on the circuit board 21 or an external power source. When the wire 144 is connected to the electric beta source, the electromagnet 142 connected thereto will have magnetic force and attract the metal member 141, so that the metal member 141 drives the button cap 13 toward the button body 12; when the power is disconnected When the electromagnet 142 disappears, the attraction between the metal member 141 and the electromagnet 142 disappears. The metal member 141 moves away from the electromagnet 142 due to the elastic force of the elastic piece 143, and simultaneously drives the button cap 13 away from the button body 12. Therefore, by controlling the power supply to be turned on and off at a certain frequency, the button cap 13 of the button structure 10 can be continuously approached or φ away from the button body 12, so that the button structure 10 forms a kind on the operation surface 221 of the mobile communication terminal. The state of vibration. When the mobile communication terminal calls, the button structure 10 vibrates one by one corresponding to the number corresponding to the caller number, thereby prompting the user to call the number. The button structure 10 can vibrate to prompt the caller number, and break through the limitation of displaying the caller number only through the LCD. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a key structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention installed in a mobile communication terminal. 9 201007793 [Description of main component symbols] Circuit board 21 Key panel 22 Operation surface 221 Opening 222 Key structure 10 Elastomer 11 Button body 12 Base 121 Touching portion 122 Pressing portion 123 First surface 1231 First surface 1232 Guide post 124 Button cap 13 Inner surface 131 Vibrating body 14 Metal piece 141 Electromagnet 142 Spring piece 143 Wire 144 Housing space 15

Claims (1)

201007793 十、申請專利範圍 1.-種按鍵結構,包括—按鍵帽、—按鍵體及—彈性體,該 按鍵帽、按鍵體依次設於卿㈣上, 鍵 :與=之間形成一容置空間;該按鍵結構:括: 二:=:=置空間,該振動體接通或者斷開電201007793 X. Patent application scope 1.- Button structure, including - button cap, - button body and - elastic body, the button cap and button body are sequentially set on the Qing (four), the key: form an accommodation space with = ; The button structure: including: two: =: = set space, the vibrating body is turned on or off 2括如申金=範圍第1項所述之按鍵結構,其中該振動體包 電磁鐵、一彈片及一導線;該金屬件固設於 =^帽’該電磁顚設於該按鍵體;該彈片_端固設於該 另-刺設於該金屬件;該導線—端與電磁 接’另一端用以連接一電源。 3薄Γ體請專利範圍第2項所述之按鍵結構,其中該彈片為一 in專利範圍第2項所述之按鍵結構,其中該按鍵體包 一^和該按壓部包括一第一表面,該電磁鐵固設於該 乐—表面。 ^申^專利範圍第4項所述之按鍵結構,其中該按鍵帽包 二内表面,該内表面與第一表面相對,形成所述之容置空 曰亥金屬件固設於該内表面。 ^申請專利範㈣5項所述之按鍵結構,其中該電磁鐵與 /金屬件之中心位於同一豎直線上。 、一按鍵面板及若干按 一按鍵體及一彈性體; 上;該彈性體設於該電 7.種移動通訊終端,包括一電路板 鍵結構;該按鍵結構包括一按鍵帽、 °亥按鍵帽、按鍵體依次設於該彈性體 11 201007793 路板上’其改良在於:該按鍵 *間;該按鍵結構還包括-振動體之間形成一容置空 • , „ _u X. 该振動體容置於該容置空 間,該振動體接通或者斷開電 上振動。 寻’帶動按鍵帽於按鍵面板 .μ專利範圍第7項所述之移動通訊終端,其中該振動 體包括一金屬件、一電磁鐵、一彈片及一導線;該金屬件固 設於按鍵帽,電磁鐵固設於按鍵體;該彈片一端固設於該按 鍵體,另一端固設於該金屬件;該導線一端與電磁體連接, 9 另一端用以連接一電源。 9.如中請專利範圍第8項所述之移動通訊終端,其中該彈片 為一薄片體。 12[2] The key structure of claim 1, wherein the vibrating body comprises an electromagnet, a resilient piece and a wire; the metal piece is fixed to the ^^cap; the electromagnetic device is disposed on the button body; The spring _ end is fixed on the other thorn to the metal member; the other end of the wire end and the electromagnetic connection is used to connect a power source. 3 Γ 请 请 请 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The electromagnet is fixed to the music-surface. The button structure of claim 4, wherein the button cap includes two inner surfaces, and the inner surface is opposite to the first surface, and the receiving hollow metal member is fixed to the inner surface. ^ Applying the key structure described in the fifth paragraph of the patent (4), wherein the electromagnet and the center of the metal member are on the same vertical line. a button panel and a button body and an elastic body; the upper body; the elastic body is disposed on the electric mobile communication terminal, and includes a circuit board key structure; the button structure comprises a button cap, and a button cap The button body is sequentially disposed on the elastic body 11 201007793. The improvement is: between the buttons *; the button structure further includes: forming a space between the vibrating bodies, „ _u X. the vibrating body is accommodated In the accommodating space, the vibrating body is connected to or disconnected from the electric vibration. The mobile communication terminal according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the vibrating body comprises a metal member and a An electromagnet, a resilient piece and a wire; the metal piece is fixed on the button cap, and the electromagnet is fixed on the button body; the elastic piece is fixed at the one end of the button body, and the other end is fixed to the metal piece; The other end is used to connect a power source. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 8, wherein the spring piece is a sheet.
TW97131209A 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Key structure and mobile termination using same TWI408712B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US2690547A (en) * 1950-10-27 1954-09-28 Otis Elevator Co Combined push-button switch and tactual signal
KR200153423Y1 (en) * 1997-04-07 1999-08-02 이종배 Alarm and vibrator in the pager
JP2001352369A (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-21 Nec Saitama Ltd Foldable portable communication unit

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