TW201005443A - Photosensitive polyorganosiloxane composition - Google Patents

Photosensitive polyorganosiloxane composition Download PDF

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TW201005443A
TW201005443A TW98107569A TW98107569A TW201005443A TW 201005443 A TW201005443 A TW 201005443A TW 98107569 A TW98107569 A TW 98107569A TW 98107569 A TW98107569 A TW 98107569A TW 201005443 A TW201005443 A TW 201005443A
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group
organic
formula
mass
film
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TW98107569A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI412890B (en
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Masashi Kimura
Tatsuya Hirata
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Asahi Kasei Emd Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • G03F7/0757Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds

Abstract

Disclosed is a photosensitive polyorganosiloxane composition comprising component (a): 100 parts by mass of a polyorganosiloxane wherein the polyorganosiloxane has been obtained by mixing a silanol compound represented by general formula (1): R2Si(OH)2, an alkoxysilane compound represented by general formula (2): R'Si(OR'')3, and an alkoxysilane compound represented by general formula (3): R'''Si(OR'''')3 in a specific molar ratio range with a catalyst selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides represented by general formula (4): M(OR''''')4, metal alkoxides represented by general formula (5): M'(OR'''''')3, and Ba(OH)2 and polymerizing the mixture without the addition of water, and component (b): 0.1 to 20 parts by mass of a photopolymerization initiator. The groups in the general formulae (1) to (5) are as defined in the claims.

Description

201005443 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種感光性有機聚石夕氧烧組合物及使用其 製造之半導體裝置等,該感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物可用 於電子零件之絕緣材料或半導體裝置中之表面保護膜、層 間絕緣膜、α射線遮蔽膜等之形成’以及可用於搭載有影 像感測器(Image Sensor)、或者微機器(Micr〇 MacMne)或 微致動器(Micro Actuator)之半導體裝置等。 【先前技術】 電子零件之絕緣材料、以及半導體裝置之表面保護膜、 層間絕緣膜及α射線遮蔽膜等之用途中,廣泛使用兼具優 異之耐熱性及電氣特性、機械特性之聚醯亞胺(p〇lyimide) 樹脂。 S亥聚酿亞胺樹脂通常具有如下特徵,即,以感光性聚酿 亞胺前驅物組合物之形態供給,將其塗佈於基材上,施以 軟烤(Soft Bake) ’並介隔所需之圖案化遮罩(Patterning Mask)而照射(曝光)活性光線,進行顯影,再實施熱硬化 處理,由此可容易形成包含耐熱性聚醯亞胺樹脂之硬化凸 紋圖案(Relief Pattern)(例如,參照專利文獻!)。 近年來,於半導體裝置之製造步驟中,主要依據構成要 素之材質或結構設計上之理由,業者對可於更低溫度下進 行上述熱硬化處理之材料的要求越來越高。然而,在使用 先前之聚醯亞胺樹脂前驅物組合物之情形時,若降低硬化 處理溫度,則無法完成熱醯亞胺化,而使得各種硬化膜物 139050.doc 201005443 % 性下降,故而硬化處理溫度之下限最多為3〇〇t左右。 然而’最近的半導體裝置之設計思想係嘗試將所需部位 之配線剖面進行大面積化,以跟隨先前以來之多層高密度 化之趨勢’同時降低電阻、伴隨其之電阻雜訊、電阻發熱 2。特別是若將高度為1G微米以上之「巨大配線」層用先 前之聚醯亞胺前驅物組合物覆蓋並進行熱硬化,則主要由 於殘存溶劑成分之揮散,而造成體積收縮4〇%左右,並導 致「巨大配線」上及其周圍產生較大階差,因此業者對可 將其更均勻且平坦地覆蓋之材料的要求亦高。 下述專利文獻2中揭示有可進行低溫硬化、且熱硬化過 程中之體積收縮較少的感光性石夕氧院系材料,但藉由此所 揭示之技術’難以實現僅穩定形成電子零件或半導體裝置 之表面保護媒、層間絕緣膜、α射線遮蔽膜等之性能,例 如對各種基材之塗佈性、或與底層基材之密接性、或實用 位準之力學特性等。 、進而’專利文獻2中所揭示之材料塗佈於基材上後,施 以如先前之聚醯亞胺前驅物組合物中所進行之軟烤,塗膜 亦仍殘留黏性及流動性。因此,不可否認會產生步驟上的 新制、勺艮ρ,擔心塗佈後之基材與搬送中之裝置間的接觸 所引起之裝置污染,或者必須時常將基材保持為水平狀離 以防止塗膜在基材上流動等。 “ 另一方面’積體電路内或者與此不同部位搭财具有光 學功能或機械功能之元件的半導體裝置已得201005443 6. TECHNOLOGICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition, a semiconductor device using the same, and the like, which can be used for an electron. The formation of a surface protective film, an interlayer insulating film, an alpha ray shielding film, etc. in an insulating material of a component or a semiconductor device, and can be used for carrying an image sensor, or a micromachine (Micr〇MacMne) or a pico A semiconductor device of a Micro Actuator or the like. [Prior Art] In the use of insulating materials for electronic components, surface protective films for semiconductor devices, interlayer insulating films, and α-ray shielding films, polyimines having excellent heat resistance, electrical properties, and mechanical properties are widely used. (p〇lyimide) resin. The S-polymerized imine resin is generally characterized in that it is supplied in the form of a photosensitive polyimide intermediate precursor composition, which is applied to a substrate, and is soft-baked and soft-coated. A patterned mask is used to irradiate (exposure) the active light, develop it, and perform a heat hardening treatment, whereby a hardened relief pattern (Relief Pattern) containing a heat-resistant polyimide resin can be easily formed. (For example, refer to the patent literature!). In recent years, in the manufacturing steps of semiconductor devices, the materials are more and more demanding for materials which can be subjected to the above-described heat hardening treatment at a lower temperature, mainly depending on the material or structural design of the constituent elements. However, in the case of using the prior polyimine resin precursor composition, if the hardening treatment temperature is lowered, the thermal imidization cannot be completed, and the various hardened films are deteriorated, so that the hardening is caused. The lower limit of the processing temperature is up to about 3 〇〇t. However, the design concept of the recent semiconductor device attempts to increase the wiring profile of the desired portion to a large extent in order to follow the previous trend of high-density of the multilayer, while reducing the resistance, the resistance noise accompanying it, and the resistance heating 2 . In particular, if a "huge wiring" layer having a height of 1 Gm or more is covered with a prior polyimine precursor composition and thermally hardened, the volume shrinkage is about 4% due to the volatilization of the residual solvent component. This results in a large step difference on and around the "huge wiring", so the manufacturer has a higher requirement for materials that can cover it more evenly and flatly. Patent Document 2 listed below discloses a photosensitive Oxygen-based material which can be cured at a low temperature and has a small volume shrinkage during thermal curing. However, by the technique disclosed herein, it is difficult to achieve stable formation of only electronic parts or The properties of the surface protective medium, interlayer insulating film, and alpha ray shielding film of the semiconductor device, for example, coating properties to various substrates, adhesion to the underlying substrate, or mechanical properties at a practical level. Further, after the material disclosed in Patent Document 2 is applied onto a substrate, soft baking is carried out as in the prior polyimide polyimide precursor composition, and the coating film remains viscous and fluid. Therefore, it is undeniable that there will be a new process, a spoon, and a device contamination caused by contact between the coated substrate and the device in the transfer, or the substrate must be kept horizontal to prevent the coating. The film flows on the substrate and the like. On the other hand, a semiconductor device having an optical function or a mechanical function in or on an integrated circuit has been obtained.

等大部分係藉由如下方式製造,即,使用先前以來已知I 139050.doc 201005443 半導體製程在;^等結晶基板上形成電晶體(Transis㈣等元 件之後,形成具有與半導體裝置之目的相應之功能的元件 (微結構體),並將該等作為一體加以封裝。 作為此種封裝技術之例,例如於下述專利文獻3中詳細 • 揭示有—種半導體裝置及其例,該半導體裝置具有在形成 有積體電路之結晶基板上所形成之微結構體、用以覆蓋上 述微結構體之封裝材料、及用以在上述微結構體上支樓上 • 述封裝材料之間隔件。專利文獻3中所揭示之技術可較好 地使用於微透鏡陣列(Micr〇lens Array)、化學感測器 (Chemical Sensor)等各種感測器、或者表面聲s(Surface . Aecmstic Wave)裝置等廣範圍之半導體裝置中,為了實施 專利文獻3中所記載之發明’用以在微結構體上支撐封裝 材料之間隔件(亦可表現為障壁、隔壁)發揮重要作用,作 為間隔件所要求之特性,認為有下述3個方面。 第 該間隔件作為支律體應僅形成於所需部分,因此 • 若其本身由具有感光性之構件形成,則較為有利。其原因 在於:若Μ隔件本身具有感光性,則由於會使間隔件僅殘 冑於所需部分而可省略通常所用之微影(Lith()gr响)步驟 與蝕刻(Etching)步驟中之後者。 又,於該間隔件之周圍可使用耐熱性較低之構件、例如 環氧樹脂等接著劑,除此以外,位於其下部之微結構體等 之耐熱性亦未必高。因此,第二,可說形成該間隔件之製 程的度越低越好。 第三’由於間隔件形成包含微結構體之封閉的空間、若 139050.doc 201005443 引:專利文獻3之記載則形成「空腔心吻)」,因此欠佳 的是,在封裝結束後其中所含之揮發成分等會殘存。即, 要求該間隔件為低揮發成分。 雖然認為要求間隔件具有如上所述之特性,但專利文獻 3中並未揭不可較好地用於間隔件之具體構件。 仍禾發現一種低溫硬化性優異 即,現狀為 〜…一叹开,^ ]匕时《 體積收縮較少、無黏性且具有僅可替代先前之聚醯亞胺前 驅物之實用性能的感光性成膜材料。 [專利文獻1]日本專利第2826940號公報 [專利文獻2]歐州專利第1196478號公報 [專利文獻3]日本專利特表2〇〇3516634號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明所欲解決之㈣在純供光性有機聚石夕氧 燒組。物’其對可用於近年的電子零件之絕,緣材料或半導 體裝置中之表面保護膜、層間絕緣膜、α射線遮蔽膜等之 形成,以及可用於搭載有影像感測器、或者微機器或微致 動器之半導體裝置等的樹脂組合物之要求,即對各種基材 之塗佈性、感光特性優異,可於2贼以下進行低溫硬 匕且150 C下之揮發性(均^; f量減少率)及j 8〇〇c固化時 之體積收縮率(固化後殘膜率)較小,並可降低塗佈組合 物、進行軟烤所獲得之軟烤膜(以下,亦簡稱為「軟烤 膜」)之黏性。 [解決問題之技術手段] 139050.doc 201005443 本:明者等人努力研究並反覆實驗,結果出乎預料地發 右使用不含光聚合性碳,碳雙鍵且具有5〜6員含氮原子 ^衷基(亦包括不具有芳香族性者。)之烧氧基石夕烧化合物 、,為有機聚錢之原材料,則可戲劇性地降低使用其之感 光性有機聚錢燒組合物之軟烤膜的黏性;從而完成本發 明0 即,本發明係下述[1]至[19]: Π] 一種感光性有絲⑪氧驗合物,其包含下述⑷成 分及(b)成分: (a)有機聚梦氧烧1〇〇質量份,此處,該有機聚石夕氧規係 藉由下述方式獲得’ m下述通式⑴: [化1] R*S 1 (OH) , (l) {式中,R為至少含有1個芳香族基之碳數為6〜18之一價 基’並且均可相同亦可不同。}所表示之至少i種發院醇化 合物、以下述通式(2): [化2]Most of the system is manufactured by using a method known as I 139050.doc 201005443 to form a transistor (such as Transis (four)) on a crystalline substrate such as a semiconductor device to form a function corresponding to the purpose of the semiconductor device. An element (microstructure) is packaged as one. As an example of such a package technique, for example, in the following Patent Document 3, a semiconductor device and an example thereof are disclosed, and the semiconductor device has a microstructure formed on a crystal substrate on which an integrated circuit is formed, a package material for covering the microstructure, and a spacer for covering the package on the microstructure on the microstructure. Patent Document 3 The technique disclosed in the above can be preferably used in a wide range of various sensors such as a micro lens array, a chemical sensor, or a surface acoustic s (Aecmstic Wave) device. In the semiconductor device, in order to implement the invention described in Patent Document 3, a spacer for supporting the encapsulating material on the microstructure (which may also behave as a barrier) , the next door) plays an important role, as the characteristics required for the spacer, it is considered to have the following three aspects. The first spacer as the law should be formed only in the desired part, therefore, if it is itself a photosensitive member It is advantageous to form. The reason is that if the spacer itself is photosensitive, the usual lithography (Lith()gr) step and etching can be omitted because the spacer is only shackled in the desired portion. Further, in the (Etching) step, a member having a low heat resistance, for example, an adhesive such as an epoxy resin may be used around the spacer, and the heat resistance of the microstructure or the like located at the lower portion thereof may not be required. Therefore, secondly, it can be said that the degree of the process for forming the spacer is as low as possible. Third, because the spacer forms a closed space including the microstructure, 139050.doc 201005443 cited: Patent Document 3 The "cavity heart kiss" is formed, so it is unsatisfactory that the volatile components contained in the package remain after the end of the package. That is, the spacer is required to be a low volatile component. Although it is considered that the spacer is required to have the characteristics as described above, Patent Document 3 does not disclose a specific member for the spacer. Still found that it is excellent in low-temperature hardening property, that is, the current state is ~...one sigh, ^]匕" volume shrinkage is less, non-sticky and has a photosensitive property that can only replace the practical properties of the previous polyimine precursor Film forming material. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 2826940 [Patent Document 2] European Patent No. 1196478 (Patent Document 3) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. The invention is intended to solve the problem of (4) in the pure light supply organic poly-stone oxygen burning group. 'The object' can be used for the formation of electronic components in recent years, the formation of surface protective films, interlayer insulating films, alpha ray shielding films, etc. in edge materials or semiconductor devices, and can be used to mount image sensors, or micromachines or The resin composition of a semiconductor device such as a microactuator is excellent in coating property and photosensitive property for various substrates, and can be subjected to low temperature hard enthalpy under 2 thieves and volatile at 150 C (all ^; f The amount of reduction rate) and the volume shrinkage ratio (residual film rate after curing) at the time of curing are small, and the coating composition and the soft baked film obtained by soft baking can be reduced (hereinafter, also referred to as " Soft bake film"). [Technical means to solve the problem] 139050.doc 201005443 This: The people of Ming and others worked hard to study and repeat the experiment, and the result unexpectedly was sent to the right using photopolymerizable carbon, carbon double bond and having 5 to 6 members containing nitrogen atoms. A soft-baked film of a photosensitive organic poly-baked composition using the same, which is a raw material for organic poly-dosing, which is a raw material for organic poly-money. The viscous property of the present invention is the following [1] to [19]: Π] A photosensitive filament 11 oxygen test composition comprising the following components (4) and (b): a) 1 part by mass of organic polyoxyl, wherein the organic polyoxo is obtained by the following formula: m: the following general formula (1): [Chemical 1] R*S 1 (OH), (1) In the formula, R is a valence group having at least one aromatic group and having a carbon number of from 6 to 18, and may be the same or different. } at least one kind of hospital alcohol compound represented by the following formula (2): [Chemical 2]

Rr S 1 (〇Rf,) , (2) {式中,R1為不含光聚合性碳·碳雙鍵且具有5〜6員含氮 原子雜環基(亦包括不具有芳香族性者。)之碳數為2〜u 之有機基’且R’’為甲基或乙基,並且均可相同亦可不 同。}所表示之至少1種烷氧基矽烷化合物、及以下述通 式(3): 139050.doc 201005443 [化3] R",SI <〇R,.,,), (3) {式中R為含有光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵基之碳數為2〜17 之有機基’且R""為甲基或乙基,並且均可相同亦可不 同}所表不之至少1種烷氧基矽烷化合物,與選自由以下 述通式(4): [化4] M (〇R,,…) < ⑷ {式中Μ為石夕、鍺、鈦或錯之任一種且R,""為碳數 卜4之烧基’並且均可相同亦可不同。}所表示之金屬貌氧 化物、以下述通式(5): [化5] (5) (OR””" {式中’M,為輸’且反,,,…為碳數!〜4之院基,並且均 可相同亦可不同。}所表示之金屬垸氧化物、及Ba(〇H)2所 組成群中之至少1種觸魏合,不添加水而進行聚合’·此 處’以通式⑴所表示之㈣醇化合物相對於以通式⑽ 表不之烧氧基㈣化合物及以通式⑺所表示之烧氧基石夕烧 化合物之合計莫耳比為50: 3㈣:7〇,且以通式⑺所表 不之烧氧基钱化合物相對於以通式(3)所表示之院氧基石夕 烷化合物之莫耳比為70 : 3〇〜3〇 : 7〇 ; (b)光聚合起始劑〇.1〜2〇質量份。 m如上述π]之感光性有機聚♦氧燒組合物,其中相對 139050.doc -8 - 201005443 於(a)成分,進而含有卜1〇〇質量份之(c)具有2個以上光聚 合性不飽和鍵基之(a)成分以外的化合物。 [3]如上述[1]或[2]之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物,其中 相對於(a)成分,進而含有5〇〜2〇〇質量份之(d)藉由對具有 . 2〜4個水解性基之有機矽烷化合物進行共水解而聚合所得 的呈現二次兀網狀(three-dimensional network)結構之⑷成 分以外的矽氧樹脂。 φ [4]如上述[1]至[3]中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物,其中上述觸媒係選自由以通式(4)所表示之金屬烷氧化 物、及以通式(5)所表示之金屬烷氧化物所組成群中之至少 . 1種金屬烧氧化物。 [5] 如上述[1]至[3]中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物,其中上述觸媒係選自由以通式所表示之金屬烷氧化 物、以通式(5)所表示之金屬烷氧化物、及Ba(〇H)2所組成 群中之至少1種觸媒,與選自由氫氧化鉀及氫氧化鈉所組 • 成群中之至少1種觸媒的混合物。 [6] 如上述[1]至[5]中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物,其中相對於(a)成分,進而含有o.hM質量份之(e)選自 由(CH30)3-S卜(CH2)3-〇-CO-C(CH3)=CH2、(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-CO-CH=CH2、及(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-CH2-C2H30{左記 C2H30 為環氧基}所組成群中之至少i種以上之有機矽化合物。 [7] 如上述[1]至[6]中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物’其中相對於⑷成分,進而含有丨〜⑽質量份之⑴含有 至少2個以上之硫醇基的多元硫醇化合物。 139050.doc -9- 201005443 [8]如上述[1 ]至[7]中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物’其中相對於⑷成分’進而含有〇.〇5〜2〇質量份之(g)以 下述通式(6): [化6]Rr S 1 (〇Rf,) , (2) wherein R1 is a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and has a 5- to 6-membered nitrogen atom-containing heterocyclic group (including those having no aromaticity). The organic group 'having a carbon number of 2 to u' and R'' is a methyl group or an ethyl group, and may be the same or different. } at least one alkoxydecane compound represented by the following formula (3): 139050.doc 201005443 [Chemical 3] R", SI <〇R,.,,), (3) { R is an organic group having a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group having 2 to 17 carbon atoms and R"" is a methyl group or an ethyl group, and may be the same or different. An alkoxydecane compound, which is selected from the group consisting of the following formula (4): [Chemical Formula 4] M (〇R,,...) < (4) {式中为石夕,锗,Titanium or erroneous and R , "" is the base of the carbon number 4 and can be the same or different. } The metal oxide represented by the following formula (5): [5] (5) (OR"" " {" in the form of 'M, for the 'trans, and vice,, ... is the carbon number!~ 4 of the hospital bases, all of which may be the same or different.} At least one of the group consisting of the metal lanthanum oxide and the Ba(〇H) 2 group is combined with the polymerization, and the polymerization is carried out without adding water. The molar ratio of the (four) alcohol compound represented by the formula (1) to the alkoxylate compound represented by the formula (10) and the alkoxylated compound represented by the formula (7) is 50: 3 (four): 7〇, and the molar ratio of the alkoxylated compound represented by the formula (7) to the amphoteric compound represented by the formula (3) is 70: 3〇~3〇: 7〇; (b) Photopolymerization initiator 〇.1 to 2 〇 parts by mass. m The photosensitive organic polyoxo-fire composition of the above π], wherein 139050.doc -8 - 201005443 is in the component (a), and further contains (c) a compound other than the component (a) having two or more photopolymerizable unsaturated bond groups. [3] A photosensitive organic polyoxyalkylene as described in [1] or [2] above. Composition, phase The component (a) further contains 5 Å to 2 parts by mass of (d) a secondary ruthenium network obtained by co-hydrolysis of an organodecane compound having 2 to 4 hydrolyzable groups. The photosensitive organic polyoxane composition according to any one of the above [1] to [3] wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned catalysts. At least one metal oxide oxide of the metal alkoxide represented by the formula (4) and the metal alkoxide represented by the formula (5). [5] as described above [1] The photosensitive organic polyoxoxane composition according to any one of the above-mentioned, wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of a metal alkoxide represented by the formula and a metal alkoxide represented by the formula (5) And at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of Ba(〇H)2 and a mixture of at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide. [6] As described above [ The photosensitive organic polyoxyalkylene composition according to any one of [1], wherein the (a) component further contains o.hM parts by mass (e) selected from CH30)3-SBu(CH2)3-〇-CO-C(CH3)=CH2, (CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-CO-CH=CH2, and (CH30)3-Si- (CH2) 3-0-CH2-C2H30 {Note C2H30 is an epoxy group} of at least one or more of the organic ruthenium compounds. [7] The sensitization according to any one of the above [1] to [6] The organopolysiloxane composition [in the above-mentioned (4) component further contains (1) parts by mass of (1) a polyvalent thiol compound containing at least two or more thiol groups. [10] The photosensitive organic polyoxane composition of any one of the above [1] to [7], which further contains 〇.〇5~2〇 with respect to the component (4) (g) is given by the following general formula (6): [Chemical 6]

{式中’ h為1或2之整數’ h為1之情形時,;^為2價芳香 族基,h為2之情形時,Xa為4價芳香族基,Xc為含有直接 鍵結於矽原子之碳原子的2價有機基,(1為1〜3之整數,Re 及Rf為碳數1〜4之烷基,可相同亦可不同,8為〇、,In the case where 'h is an integer of 1 or 2', when h is 1, 2 is a divalent aromatic group, and when h is 2, Xa is a tetravalent aromatic group, and Xc is a direct bond. a divalent organic group of a carbon atom of a halogen atom, (1 is an integer of 1 to 3, and Re and Rf are an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may be the same or different, and 8 is 〇,

Rb為氫原子或!價烴基。)所表示之含羧基之有機矽化合 物。 [9] 如上述[丨]至[8]中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物其中相對於(a)成分,進而含有0.01〜10質量份之(h)非 離子性界面活性劑。 [10] —種有機聚矽氧烷膜之形成方法,其包含將如上 述[1]至[9]中任_項之感光性有機聚石夕氧炫組合物塗佈於 基材上之步驟。 [11] 一種有機聚矽氧烷硬化膜,其係藉由活性光線之 照射或加熱使藉由如上述⑽之方法所獲得之有機聚石夕氧 烧膜進行硬化而獲得者。 139050.doc 201005443 Π2] —種有機聚矽氧烷硬化凸紋圖案之形成方法,其 包含:藉由如上述[10]之方法而於基材上形成有機聚珍氧 烷膜之步驟;介隔圖案化遮罩對該膜照射活性光線並使曝 光部光硬化之步驟;使用顯影液而除去該膜之未硬化部分 . 之步驟;以及對每個基材進行加熱之步驟。 ' [13] 一種有機聚矽氧烷硬化凸紋圖案,其係藉由如上 述[12]之方法而獲得者。 ❹ [14]—種半導艘裝置’其含有如上述[11]之有機聚石夕氧 垸硬化媒。 [15] -種半導體裝置’其含有如上述間之有機聚珍氧 . 烷硬化凸紋圖案。 [16] —種半導體裝置,其具有於形成有積體電路之結 晶基板上所形成之微結構體、用以覆蓋上述微結構體之封 裝材料、及用以在上述微結構體上支撐上述封裝材料之間 隔件材料,上述間隔件材料為如上述[13]之有機聚矽氧烷 籲 硬化凸紋圖案。 [17] 如上述[16]之半導體裝置,其中積體電路含有光電 二極體。 [18] 如上述[16]或[17]之半導體裝置,其中微結構體為 微透鏡。 [19] 一種半導體裝置之製造方法,其係用於製造如上 述Π6]至[18]中任一項之半導體裝置者,該方法包含:於 微結構體上直接或介隔薄膜層形成有機聚矽氧烷膜之步 驟,介隔圖案化遮罩對該膜照射活性光線並使曝光部光硬 139050.doc 201005443 化之步驟,使用顯影液除去該膜之未硬化部分之步驟;以 及對每個基材進行加熱之步驟。 [發明之效果] 本發明之感光性有機聚石夕氧院組合物對各種基材之塗佈 性優異,軟烤膜之黏性較低,18〇t固化時之體積收縮率 及150C下之均熱重量減少率較小,可於25〇t>c以下進行低 溫硬化’並且感光性優異。 【實施方式】 以下,就構成感光性有機聚石夕氧院組合物之各成分加卩❿ 具體說明。 (a)有機聚矽氧烷 有機聚石夕氧烧係藉由如下方法獲得,,將以下述通$ - ⑴所表7F之至少1種;6夕烧醇化合物、以下述通式(2)所表# - 之至少!種烧氧基石夕烧化合物、及以下述通式(3)所表示之 至少1種烧氧基石夕烧化合物’與選自由以下述通式⑷所表 示之金屬烧氧化物、以下述通式(5)所表示之金層烧氧化 物 '及Ba(〇H)2所組成群中之至少丨種觸媒混合 ,不添加水 而進行聚合。 此處,所謂「不添加水」係指不進行在聚合時添加拉 . 作業’但並不排除原料中自然含有之水或聚合環境巾之纟 分。 [化7] R*s I (OH), ⑴ 139050.doc iS ] -12- 201005443 {式中’ R為至少含有i個芳香族基之碳數為6〜i8之一價 基’均可相同亦可不同。 [化8] (2) {式中R為不含光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵且具有5〜6員含氮 •料雜環基(亦包㈣具㈣香職者卡碳數為2〜u之 有機基,R"為甲基或乙基,均可相同亦可不同。卜 • [化 9] R”. si (〇r”’,> $ (3) {式中’ R…為含有光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵基之碳數為2〜17 之有機基,R""為甲基或乙基,均可相同亦可不同十 [化 10] {式中,Μ為矽、鍺、鈦或鍅,R,,m為碳數卜4之烷基, ® 均可相同亦可不同。' [化 11] M· (OR·..·.·), (δ) {式中,Μ’為硼或鋁,Rmm為碳數卜4之烷基,均可相同 亦可不同。。 其中,上述觸媒較好的是選自由上述通式(4)及上述通 式(5)所組成群中之至少丨種金屬烷氧化物。 進而,不添加水而聚合有機聚矽氧烷之過程中,可混合 !39〇5〇^ -13- 201005443 組成群中之至少1種鹼金屬 選自由氫氧化鉀及氫氧化鈉所 氫氧化物來作為其觸媒。 R為至少含有1個 ,較好的是選自以 以通式(1)所表示之石夕燒醇化合物中 芳香族基之碳數為6〜18之基,具體而言 下述結構: [化 12]Rb is a hydrogen atom or! Valence hydrocarbon group. The carboxyl group-containing organic quinone compound represented. [9] The photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition according to any one of the above [A] to [8], which further contains 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of (h) nonionic interfacial activity with respect to the component (a) Agent. [10] A method for forming an organopolysiloxane film, comprising the step of applying the photosensitive organic polyoxophobic composition according to any one of the above [1] to [9] to a substrate. . [11] An organic polyoxyalkylene cured film obtained by hardening an organic polyoxazine film obtained by the method of the above (10) by irradiation or heating with active light. 139050.doc 201005443 Π2] A method for forming an organopolyoxyalkylene hardened relief pattern, comprising: a step of forming an organic polyoxygen alkoxide film on a substrate by the method of [10] above; a spacer pattern a step of irradiating the film with active light and photohardening the exposed portion; a step of removing the uncured portion of the film using a developing solution; and a step of heating each substrate. [13] An organopolyoxane hardened relief pattern obtained by the method of [12] above. ❹ [14] A semi-guided vessel device which contains the organic polysulfide hardening medium of the above [11]. [15] A semiconductor device which contains an organic polyoxygenated embossed relief pattern as described above. [16] A semiconductor device having a microstructure formed on a crystal substrate on which an integrated circuit is formed, a package material for covering the microstructure, and a package for supporting the package on the microstructure The spacer material of the material, wherein the spacer material is an organopolyoxane-hardened relief pattern as described in [13] above. [17] The semiconductor device according to [16] above, wherein the integrated circuit includes a photodiode. [18] The semiconductor device according to [16] or [17] above, wherein the microstructure is a microlens. [19] A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, which is used for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of the above [6] to [18], which comprises: forming an organic polymer directly or via a thin film layer on the microstructure a step of argon oxide film, a step of irradiating the film with actinic light and subjecting the exposed portion to light 139050.doc 201005443, using a developing solution to remove the uncured portion of the film; and The step of heating the substrate. [Effects of the Invention] The photosensitive organic polyoxo composition of the present invention is excellent in coating property to various substrates, and has low viscosity in a soft baked film, volume shrinkage at 18 〇t curing, and 150 C under curing. The soaking weight reduction rate is small, and low temperature hardening can be performed below 25 〇t > c, and the photosensitivity is excellent. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, each component constituting the photosensitive organic polyoxo compound composition will be specifically described. (a) The organopolyoxane organopolyoxane is obtained by the following method, and will be at least one of the following Tables 7F of the following formula: - (6); Table # - at least! And an at least one alkoxylated compound represented by the following general formula (3) and a metal-fired oxide represented by the following general formula (4), which has the following formula ( 5) At least the cerium catalyst in the group consisting of the gold layer burned oxide ' and the Ba (〇H) 2 is mixed, and the polymerization is carried out without adding water. Here, "no water addition" means that the addition of the operation at the time of polymerization is not carried out, but the water or the polymerization environmental towel naturally contained in the raw material is not excluded. R*s I (OH), (1) 139050.doc iS ] -12- 201005443 {wherein R is a carbon number of at least i aromatic groups of 6 to i8, one valence group' may be the same It can also be different. [2] (2) where R is a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and has 5 to 6 members of nitrogen-containing material and a heterocyclic group (also (4) with (4) scented card carbon number is 2~ The organic base of u, R" is methyl or ethyl, which may be the same or different. Bu• [Chemical 9] R”. si (〇r”',> $ (3) {wherein 'R... An organic group having a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group having 2 to 17 carbon atoms, and R"" is a methyl group or an ethyl group, which may be the same or different. [10] In the formula, Μ is 矽, 锗, Titanium or tantalum, R,, m are alkyl groups of carbon number 4, and ® may be the same or different. '[11] M· (OR·..·.·), (δ) {式Wherein, Μ' is boron or aluminum, and Rmm is an alkyl group of carbon number 4, which may be the same or different. Among them, the above catalyst is preferably selected from the above formula (4) and the above formula (5). Any of a group of metal alkoxides in the group. Further, in the process of polymerizing the organopolyoxane without adding water, it is possible to mix at least one alkali in the group. 39〇5〇^ -13- 201005443 The metal is selected from the group consisting of hydroxides of potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide as its catalyst. R is at least 1 , Preferably selected from stone Xi general formula (1) an alcohol compound represented by the burning of the carbon atoms of the aromatic group is a group of 6~18, specifically the following structure: [Formula 12]

,CH 疒 CH=CHi 所表示之基中的至少1種基。 於以通式(2)所表示之烷氧基矽烷化合物中,R,為不含光 聚合性碳-碳雙鍵且具有5〜6員含氮原子雜環基(亦包括不 具有芳香族性者。)之碳數為之有機基。與以通式(3) 所表示之烷氧基矽烷化合物不同,以通式(2)所表示之化合 物不含有具有光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵之基。R"為甲基或乙 基’均可相同亦可不同。作為R,之具體例,較好的是選自 以下述結構: [化 13] ^^0 ^^0 β-Η.ΟΗ,,Ο^·^ 139050.doc •14- 201005443 所表示之基中的至少1種基。 於以通式(3)所表示之烧氧基石夕烧化合物中,R'"為含有 具有光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵之基的碳數為2〜17之有機基,R,,,, 為甲基或乙基,均可相同亦可不同。作為RIM之具體例, 較好的是選自由以下述結構: [化 14], CH 疒 CH = at least one of the groups represented by CHi. In the alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (2), R is a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and has a 5- to 6-membered nitrogen atom-containing heterocyclic group (also including no aromaticity). The carbon number of the product is organic. Unlike the alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (3), the compound represented by the formula (2) does not contain a group having a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond. R" is methyl or ethyl group' which may be the same or different. As a specific example of R, it is preferred to be selected from the following structures: [Chemical 13] ^^0 ^^0 β-Η.ΟΗ,,Ο^·^ 139050.doc •14-201005443 At least 1 base. In the alkoxylated compound represented by the formula (3), R'" is an organic group having a carbon number of 2 to 17 containing a group having a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, R,,, , methyl or ethyl, both the same or different. As a specific example of RIM, it is preferred to be selected from the following structures: [Chem. 14]

°= C4I. 所表示之基中的至少1種基。 感光性有機聚矽氧烷係藉由如下方法獲得,即,將以通 式(1)所表示之至少1種矽烷醇化合物、以通式(2)所表示之 至少1種烷氧基矽烷化合物、及以通式(3)所表示之至少i種 烷氧基矽烷化合物,與選自由以通式(4)所表示之金屬烷氧 化物、以通式(5)所表示之金屬烧氧化物、及Ba(〇H)2所組 成群中之至少1種觸媒(以下,有時簡稱為「觸媒」)混合, 不添加水而進行聚合。 以通式(4)所表示之金屬烷氧化物及以通式(5)所表示之 金屬烷氧化物,於矽烷醇化合物(矽烷醇基)與烷氧基矽烷 化合物(燒氧基石夕院基)之脫醇縮合反應中發揮觸媒作用, 且本身亦發揮作為含烧氧基化合物之作用而參與脫醇缩合 139050.doc -15- 201005443 反應,並以-部分摻人分子内之形態形成聚♦氧燒或 半矽氧烷(P〇lysilseSqui〇xane)結構。 < 4 。°= C4I. At least one of the groups represented. The photosensitive organic polyoxyalkylene is obtained by at least one stanol compound represented by the formula (1) and at least one alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (2). And at least one alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (3), and a metal oxide oxide selected from the metal alkoxide represented by the formula (4) and represented by the formula (5) And at least one type of catalyst (hereinafter, simply referred to as "catalyst") among the groups of Ba(〇H) 2 is mixed, and polymerization is carried out without adding water. a metal alkoxide represented by the formula (4) and a metal alkoxide represented by the formula (5), a stanol compound (stanol group) and an alkoxy decane compound (a oxy-stone base) ) in the dealcoholization condensation reaction, which acts as a catalyst, and also acts as an alkoxy group-containing compound to participate in the dealcoholization condensation 139050.doc -15- 201005443 reaction, and forms a poly-mergated form ♦ Oxygen or P矽lysilse Squi〇xane structure. < 4 .

入:為混合比率’基本上係以1: i(莫耳比)混合石夕燒醇化 "與烷氧基矽烷化合物,相對於50莫耳之矽烷醇化入 物’可以30〜70莫耳之比例混合烷氧基矽烷化合物。於 合金屬燒氧化物時’較好的是以隸氧基钱化合物之L 部分加以置換(以固定比率減少烷氧基矽烷化 量)之形態調整總體混合比。 物之〜 _八體而S,作為金屬烷氧化物,於使用以通式(4)所表 _ 之4價金屬烷氧化物之情形時,較好的是將*價金屬烷氧 化物與貌氧基石夕燒化合物分別以1 : 2之莫耳比進行換算並 置換(每增加1莫耳之4價金屬烷氧化物混合量,則減少2莫 - 耳之垸氧基石夕烧化合物)。又,於使用以通式(5)所表示之3 價金屬燒氧化物之情形時’較好的是將3價金屬炫氧化物 與烷氧基矽烷化合物分別以2 : 3之莫耳比進行換算並置 換。 作為較好的珍烷醇化合物,可列舉二苯基矽烷二醇、二 〇 = 基钱二醇、二對苯乙稀基我二醇、二茶基 、元一醇等,若考慮到價格、獲得性、共聚合及耐熱性之 觀點等’則特別好的是二苯基⑦烧二醇。 ’於作為不含光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵且具有5~6員含氮 、子雜核基(亦包括不具有芳香族性者)之烷氧基矽烷化合 2而較好的化合物’可列舉N·三烧氧基;^烧基-1,2,4-三 N —烧氧基矽烷基咪唑、N-三烷氧基矽烷基吡咯、N- 139050.d〇c m -16 - 201005443 三烷氧基矽烷基吡啶、N-三烷氧基矽烷基吡咯啶、派啶基 曱基三烷氧基矽烷、2_哌啶基乙基三烷氧基矽烷、3•嗎啉 基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、3-哌畊基丙基三烷氧基矽燒、3_哌 啶基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、3-(4-曱基哌呼基丙基)三烷氧基 • 矽烷、3-(4_甲基哌啶基丙基)三烷氧基矽烷、4-(2-三烷氧 基矽烷基乙基)吡啶、N-(3-三烷氧基矽烷基丙基)·4,5_二氫 喷唾、2-(2-三烷氧基矽烷基乙基)吡啶、ν-(3-三烷氧基矽 _ 烷基丙基)吡咯(以上,烷氧基之部分表示甲氧基或乙氧基) 等。 本發明者等人發現:若將該等不含光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵 且具有5〜6員含氮原子雜環基(亦包括不具有芳香族性 者。)之烧氧基矽烷化合物用作有機聚矽烷之原材料,則 戲劇性地消除使用其之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物之軟烤 膜的黏性。其中,特別好的是使用3_嗎啉基丙基三曱氧基 石夕院、3-派畊基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_哌啶基丙基三甲氧 • 基矽烷、:(2-三甲氧基矽烷基乙基)吡啶、4_(2_三乙氧基 矽烷基乙基)吡啶。 又’至於作為含有光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵基之烷氧基矽燒 化合物而較好者,可列舉乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三 乙氧基矽烷、1-丙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、丨_丙烯基三乙氧基 矽烷、2·丙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、2_丙稀基三乙氧基矽烷、 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_甲基丙烯醯氧基 丙基二乙氧基石夕娱;、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_ 丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、對苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽 139050.doc •17· 201005443 烷、對苯乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、對(1_丙烯基苯基)三曱氧 基矽烷、對(1-丙烯基苯基)三乙氧基矽烷、對(2丙烯基苯 基)三曱氧基矽烷、對(2-丙烯基苯基)三乙氧基矽烷等,為 了獲得優異之UV-i射線感光特性,更好的是3_曱基丙烯醯 氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基 矽烷、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、弘丙烯醯氧基丙 基三乙氧基矽烷,若考慮到價格或有害性、柔軟性及高交Into: the mixing ratio 'substantially 1: i (mole ratio) mixed with smelting alcoholic " with alkoxy decane compound, relative to 50 moles of decyl alcoholated input 'can be 30~70 m The alkoxydecane compound is mixed in proportion. In the case of a metal-fired oxide, it is preferred to adjust the overall mixing ratio in such a manner that the L moiety of the oxy-cobalt compound is substituted (the alkoxyalkylation amount is reduced at a fixed ratio). When the material is ~ _ octet and S, as the metal alkoxide, when using the tetravalent metal alkoxide of the formula (4), it is preferred to have the valence metal alkoxide and the appearance The oxetene compound was converted and replaced by a molar ratio of 1:2 (the amount of the tetravalent metal alkoxide mixed by 1 mol was reduced to 2 moles of the oxirane compound). Further, in the case of using a trivalent metal-sintered oxide represented by the general formula (5), it is preferred to carry out the trivalent metal oxide and the alkoxydecane compound at a molar ratio of 2:3, respectively. Convert and replace. Examples of preferred rare alkanol compounds include diphenylnonanediol, dioxime = benzyl diol, di-p-vinylidene diol, dichayl, mono-alcohol, etc., in consideration of price, Particularly preferred is the viewpoint of availability, copolymerization, and heat resistance, and is preferably diphenyl 7 calcined diol. 'A preferred compound as a compound having no photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and having 5 to 6 members of a nitrogen-containing, hetero-nuclear group (including those having no aromaticity) Listed N.sup.3, oxyalkyl; ketone-1,2,4-tri-N-alkyloxyalkylimidazole, N-trialkoxydecylpyrrole, N-139050.d〇cm -16 - 201005443 Alkoxy fluorenyl alkyl pyridine, N-trialkoxy decyl pyrrolidine, pyridyl decyl trialkoxy decane, 2-piperidinylethyl trialkoxy decane, 3 morpholyl propyl tri Alkoxydecane, 3-piperidinylpropyltrialkoxyzepine, 3-piperidinylpropyltrialkoxydecane, 3-(4-mercaptopiperidylpropyl)trialkoxy• Decane, 3-(4-methylpiperidinylpropyl)trialkoxydecane, 4-(2-trialkoxydecylethyl)pyridine, N-(3-trialkoxydecylpropyl) 4·5_Dihydropyrazine, 2-(2-trialkoxydecylethyl)pyridine, ν-(3-trialkoxyindole-alkylpropyl)pyrrole (above, alkoxy) The part indicates methoxy or ethoxy) and the like. The present inventors have found that such an alkoxydecane compound which does not contain a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and has a 5- to 6-membered nitrogen atom-containing heterocyclic group (including those having no aromaticity) As a raw material of the organic polydecane, the viscosity of the soft baked film using the photosensitive organic polyoxyalkylene composition thereof is dramatically eliminated. Among them, it is particularly preferable to use 3-morpholylpropyltrimethoxyxanthine, 3-pyroxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-piperidinylpropyltrimethoxy-decane, and (2- Trimethoxydecylethylethyl)pyridine, 4-(2-triethoxydecylethylethyl)pyridine. Further, as the alkoxy calcining compound containing a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group, vinyltrimethoxydecane, vinyltriethoxydecane, and 1-propenyltrimethoxy are preferable.矽, 丨-propenyl triethoxy decane, 2. propylene trimethoxy decane, 2- propylene triethoxy decane, 3-methyl propylene methoxy propyl trimethoxy decane, 3 - A Acryloxypropyldiethoxylate; 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-propyleneoxypropyltriethoxydecane, p-styryltrimethoxyphosphonium 139050 .doc •17· 201005443 alkane, p-styryltriethoxydecane, p-(1-propenylphenyl)trimethoxy decane, p-(1-propenylphenyl)triethoxydecane, p-( 2 acryloylphenyl)trimethoxy decane, p-(2-propenylphenyl)triethoxy decane, etc., in order to obtain excellent UV-i ray sensitization characteristics, 3_mercapto propylene oxime is more preferable. Propyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltriethoxydecane, 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, Hongying Acyl oxy propyl triethoxysilane Silane, when considering the price or harmful, high flexibility and cross

和性之性能等,則特別好的是3_甲基丙烯耗基丙基三甲 氧基妙烧。 至於作為以通式⑷所表示之金屬絲化物及以通切 所表不之金屬炫氧化物而較好者,可列舉三甲氧基銘、三 乙氧基鋁、三正丙氧基銘、三異丙氧基銘、三正丁氧羞 :、三異丁氧基銘、三第二丁氧基銘、三第三丁氧基銘: 二甲氧基硼、三乙氧基硼、三正丙氧基硼、三異丙氧其 :、三正丁氧基蝴、三異丁氧基棚、三第二丁氧基…It is particularly preferable that the 3-methacrylic acid-consuming propyl trimethoxide is burnt. As a metal wire compound represented by the formula (4) and a metal oxide oxide which is represented by the pass-through, a trimethoxy group, a triethoxy aluminum group, a tri-n-propoxy group, and a third are preferable. Isopropoxy-Ming, San-n-butoxyxan:, triisobutoxy-, three-butoxy-, and third-butoxy-based: dimethoxy boron, triethoxy boron, three positive Propoxy boron, triisopropyloxy:, tri-n-butoxy brom, triisobutoxy shed, three second butoxy...

f二丁氧基侧、四甲氧基钱、四乙氧基我、四正丙氧 基石夕燒、四異丙氧基石夕炫、四正丁氧基錢、四異 石夕院、四第二丁氧基錢、四第三丁氧基錢、四甲氧; ^基:乙氧基鍺、四正丙氧基鍺、四異丙氧基鍺、四正丁 、四異丁氧基鍺、四第二丁氧基鍺、四第三丁氧基 錄、四甲氧基鈦、四乙氧基鈦、 -乳基 基欽、四正丁氧基i e 丙氧基鈦、四異丙氧 …丁二 氧基鈦、四第二丁氧基敍、 錯:氧基欽、四?氧基錯、四乙氧基鍅、四正丙氧基 〇 、丙氧基錯、四正丁氧基锆、四異丁氧基錯、四第 139050.doc fs ] -18- 201005443 平八_ 四第二丁氧基錯等。為了達成迅速且均勻之 °反應’較好的是在反應溫度區域令呈液狀,又,若考 r'2作為觸媒之高料或獲得性等,難㈣的是四異丙 虱基鈦。 媒:垸醇化合物與上述2種烧氧基石夕烧化合物、觸 、、田“ ’並進行加熱’由此可聚合生成有機聚矽氧 =此時之加熱溫度或升溫速度在控制所生成之有機聚石夕 氧垸之聚合度方面為重要之參數。雖亦取決於目標聚合 度’但較好的是將上述原料混合物加熱至贼〜⑼。C左右 為止’並使之聚合。f dibutoxy side, tetramethoxy money, tetraethoxy I, tetra-n-propoxy-oxygen, tetraisopropoxy-Xi Xing, tetra-n-butoxy, Si Yi Shi Xi Yuan, Si Di Dibutoxy alcohol, tetra-butoxy alcohol, tetramethoxy; ^ group: ethoxylated fluorene, tetra-n-propoxy fluorene, tetraisopropoxy fluorene, tetra-n-butyl, tetraisobutoxy fluorene , four second butoxy oxime, tetra-tert-butoxy, tetramethoxy titanium, tetraethoxy titanium, -milyl chinyl, tetra-n-butoxy propylene, titanium tetraisopropoxide ... butyl dioxy titanium, four second butoxy, wrong: oxygen, four? Oxygen, tetraethoxy fluorene, tetra-n-propoxy fluorene, propoxy pentoxide, tetra-n-butoxy zirconium, tetraisobutoxy volt, tetra 139,050.doc fs ] -18- 201005443 The second butoxy group is wrong. In order to achieve a rapid and uniform reaction, it is preferable to make it liquid in the reaction temperature region. Moreover, if the test r'2 is used as a high material or availability of a catalyst, it is difficult to (4) tetraisopropenyl titanium. . Medium: sterol compound and the above two kinds of alkoxylated compounds, touch, and field "'and heat" to polymerize to form organic polyoxo = the heating temperature or temperature increase rate at this time is controlled by organic The degree of polymerization of polyoxin is an important parameter. Although it depends on the degree of polymerization of the target 'but it is preferred to heat the above raw material mixture to the thief ~ (9).

若觸媒聚合時之添加量相對於錢醇化合物而低於2莫 耳% ’則加熱至上述較佳溫度範圍以上時,有無法充分進 打有機聚石夕氧垸之聚合之情形。此種情況下,若添加適量 氫氧化鉀或氫氧钱作為辅助觸媒,則可彌補觸媒之不 足,而可適度控制所生成之有機聚♦氧烧之聚合度。此 時,反應結束後,鉀離子或鈉離子殘存於有機聚矽氡烷 中’但該等驗金屬離子可使用離子交換樹脂等而容易除去 純化,因此實用上並無特別問題,故較好。 但是,若聚合時不添加上述觸媒’而欲僅以氫氧化卸或 氫氧化鈉之作用使钱醇化合物與燒氧基錢化合物聚 合,則不可避免地生成-部分結晶性較高之聚合物成分, 其進行結晶化而析出成為白濁或沈澱,從而導致系統不均 化,故不好。根據避免該「結晶化」之意義,重要的是在 聚合時添加上述觸媒。 139050.doc 201005443 根據上述理由’觸媒添加量之下限相對於矽烷醇化合物 為〇_1莫耳%以上’更好的是〇 5莫耳%以上。 觸媒添加量之上限依賴於目標有機聚矽氧烷之性能。為 了達成優異之感光特性,而必須為上述含有光聚合性碳· 碳雙鍵之燒氧基矽烷化合物,根據其最低必需量計算,金 屬烷氧化物之聚合添加量之上限相對於矽烷醇化合物為30 莫耳。/〇以下’更好的是20莫耳%以下。 又,2種院氧基石夕烧化合物之使用比率對於同時滿足軟 烤膜之黏性消除效果及優異之感光特性方面比較重要。如 鲁 前所述,基本上以1 : 1(莫耳比)混合矽烷醇化合物與烷氧 基矽烷化合物,其中’不含光聚合性碳_碳雙鍵且具有5〜6 員含氮原子雜環基(亦包括不具有芳香族性者。)之烧氧基 - 石夕烧化台物、與含有光聚合性碳_碳雙鍵基之烷氧基矽统 化合物之莫耳比,較好的是設為7〇 : 3〇〜3〇 : ,更好的 是60 : 40〜40 : 60之範圍。 若含有光聚合性碳-碳雙鍵基之烷氧基矽烷化合物之使 用莫耳比率高於總烷氧基矽烷化合物之3〇%,則可達成本 _ 發明所期待之優異感光特性。同時,若不含光聚合性碳_ 碳雙鍵且具有5〜6員含氮原子雜環基(亦包括不具有芳香族 性者。)之烷氧基矽烷化合物之使用莫耳比率高於總烧氧 基妙燒化合物之30%,則可降低感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物之軟烤膜的黏性。 (b)光聚合起始劑 為了賦予感光性’重要的是於感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 139050.doc -20· 201005443 物中添加光聚合起始劑。 作為光聚合起始劑,可列舉以下者: (1) 二苯曱酮、4,4’-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、鄰苯曱醯 基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯曱醯基-4,-曱基二苯基酮、二苄基 酮、第酮等二苯甲酮衍生物; (2) 2,2’-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-經基-2-甲基苯丙_、2,2-二曱氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、1_羥基環己基苯基酮、2_ 甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎琳基丙燒酮、2-經基-1-{4-[4-(2-羥基-2-曱基丙醯基)-苄基]_苯基卜2-甲基丙烷-1- 酮、苯基乙醛酸甲酯等苯乙酮衍生物; (3) 9-氧硫咄p星、2-曱基-9-氧硫p山p星、2-異丙基-9-氧硫 p山p星、二乙基-9-氧硫p山P星等9-氧硫p山p星衍生物; (4) 笨偶醯、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、苯偶醯_β_曱氧基乙基 縮醛等苯偶醯衍生物; (5) 安息香、安息香甲醚、2_羥基_2_曱基苯基丙烷―卜 酮等安息香衍生物; (6) 1-苯基-1,2-丁二酮_2-(〇-甲氧基羰基)肟、丨_苯基_ 1,2-丙二酮-2-(〇-甲氧基羰基)肟、卜苯基^,之·丙二酮_2_(〇_ 乙氧基羰基)肟、1-苯基-丨’2-丙二__2_(〇_苯甲醯基)肟、 1,3-二苯基丙烷三酮_2_(〇_乙氧基羰基)肟、^苯基_3_乙氧 基丙烷三酮-2-(〇-苯曱醯基)將、以辛二酮’叩(苯硫基)_ 2-(〇-苯甲醯基肟)]、乙酮,❿乙基_6_(2_甲基苯甲醯基> 9H-咔唑基-3·基],1-(〇_乙醯基肟)等肟系化合物; (7) 2-羥基-2-曱基·i-苯基丙烷、1[4_(2_羥基乙氧 139050.doc -21 - 201005443 基)苯基]-2-經基-2-甲基丙烧小嗣、2_經基小卜卜⑺ 羥基-2-甲基丙醯基)_节基]苯基}2甲基丙烧等〇經基綱系 化合物; (8) 2-苄基-2-二甲胺基小(4_嗎啉基苯基丁輞_ 1(腿卿删69)、2_二曱胺基_2_(4_甲基节基)_1(4^ 4-基-苯基)丁烧-ΐ_酮等α_胺基烷基苯酮系化合物; (9) 雙(2,4,6-二甲基苯曱酿基)_苯基氧化鱗、雙(2,6_二甲 氧基苯甲醯基)-2,4,4-三甲基_戊基氧化膦、2,4,6_三甲基苯 曱醯基-二苯基-氧化膦等氧化膦系化合物; (10) 雙(η5_2,4-環戊二稀小基)_雙(26二氣_3(1Η吡略_ 1-基)苯基)鈦等二茂鈦化合物; (11) 對(Ν,Ν-二曱胺基苯甲酸乙酯)等苯甲酸酯衍生物; (12) 9-苯基吖啶等吖啶衍生物。 使用該等光聚合起始劑時,可單獨使用,亦可使用2種 以上之混合物。 於上述光聚合起始劑之中,特別是就光靈敏度之方面而 5 ’更好的是(8)之α-胺基炫基苯㈣化合物。其添加量相 對於上述(a)成分’較好的是設為〇1〜2〇質量份,更好的是 "又為1 10質量伤。若添加量為〇1質量份以上,則曝光時 可供給僅充分進行光聚合之光曝光部之硬化可充分進 行’從而可獲得實用性之凸紋圖帛。相反,若添加量為20 質量伤以下,則塗膜表面附近之曝光吸收不會過大,曝光 光線會到達基板面附近為止,在膜厚方向上均勻進行光聚 合,因此可獲得實用性之凸紋圖案。 139050.doc 201005443 (C)具有2個以上光聚合性不飽和鍵基之⑷成分以外的化 合物 為了改善成膜特性或感光特性以及硬化後之力學特性 (硬化後之伸長率),可添加具有2個以上光聚合性不飽和鍵 基之(a)成分以外的化合物。作為此種單體,較好的是可藉 由光聚合起始劑之作用而聚合之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯系 化合物,例如可列舉聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯[乙二醇單元數 ❿ 2〜20]、聚乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯[乙二酵單元數為、 聚(1,2-丙二醇)二丙烯酸酯⑴^丙二醇單元數為2〜2〇]、聚 (1,2-丙二醇)二曱基丙烯酸酯⑴^丙二醇單元數為2〜2〇]、 聚丁二醇二丙烯酸酯[丁二醇單元數為2〜10]、聚丁二醇二 曱基丙烯酸酯[丁二醇單元數為2〜1〇]、丨,4_環己烷二丙烯 酸酯、1,4-環己烷二甲基丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸 酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、乙 氧化三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯[乙二醇單元數為2〜2〇]、三 • 羥曱基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯、三(異氰尿酸2-羥乙酯)三丙 烯酸酯、三(異氰尿酸2-羥乙酯)三甲基丙烯酸酯、二丙烯 酸甘油酯、二甲基丙稀酸甘油S旨、二(三經甲基丙院)=丙 烯酸酯、二(三羥甲基丙烷)四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙 烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、亞甲雙丙烯醯胺、乙二 醇二縮水甘油醚-甲基丙烯酸加成物、甘油二縮水甘油醚_ 丙烯酸加成物、雙紛A 一縮水甘油趟-丙稀酸加成物、雙盼 A二縮水甘油醚-曱基丙烯酸加成物、乙氧化雙龄a二丙稀 酸酯[乙二酵單元數為2〜30]、乙氧化雙酚A二甲基丙烯酸 139050.doc •23· 201005443 早元數為4,]'N,雙(2-甲基丙料氡基乙 二氧一甲基丙-- 、聚丁二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯[丁二醇單 -數為2,所組成群中之一種以上化合物。 作為乙氧化雙紛八二甲基丙稀酸醋[乙二醇單元數為 4〜3〇] ’可列舉以下式: 氮爲 [化 15]When the amount of addition in the polymerization of the catalyst is less than 2 mol% relative to the phenolic compound, heating to the above preferred temperature range may cause the polymerization of the organic polyoxoxime to be insufficient. In this case, if an appropriate amount of potassium hydroxide or oxyhydrogen is added as an auxiliary catalyst, the catalyst can be compensated for, and the degree of polymerization of the produced organic polyoxygen can be appropriately controlled. In this case, after the completion of the reaction, potassium ions or sodium ions remain in the organic polydecane. However, these metal ions can be easily removed and purified by using an ion exchange resin or the like. Therefore, there is no particular problem in practical use, which is preferable. However, if the catalyst is not added during the polymerization and the glycol compound is polymerized with the alkoxy compound by the action of hydrogen hydroxide or sodium hydroxide, a polymer having a high degree of partial crystallinity is inevitably formed. The component is crystallized and precipitates to become cloudy or precipitated, resulting in system unevenness, which is not preferable. According to the meaning of avoiding the "crystallization", it is important to add the above catalyst at the time of polymerization. 139050.doc 201005443 For the above reasons, the lower limit of the amount of catalyst added is 〇_1 mol% or more with respect to the stanol compound, and more preferably 〇 5 mol% or more. The upper limit of the amount of catalyst added depends on the performance of the target organopolyoxane. In order to achieve excellent photosensitive characteristics, it is necessary to use the above-mentioned alkoxydecane compound containing a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, and the upper limit of the amount of polymerization of the metal alkoxide is calculated based on the minimum necessary amount with respect to the stanol compound. 30 Moer. /〇The following is better than 20% of the following. Further, the ratio of use of the two kinds of oxy-stone compounds is important for simultaneously satisfying the viscous-eliminating effect of the soft baked film and excellent sensitizing properties. As described in the foregoing, the stanol compound and the alkoxydecane compound are basically mixed at a ratio of 1:1 (mole ratio), wherein 'the photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond is not contained and has 5 to 6 members containing a nitrogen atom. Preferred examples of the alkoxy group of the ring group (including those having no aromaticity) and the alkoxylated compound containing a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group are preferred. Is set to 7〇: 3〇~3〇: , better is 60: 40~40: 60 range. When the alkoxydecane compound containing a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group has a molar ratio higher than 3 % by weight of the total alkoxydecane compound, the cost is excellent as expected. Meanwhile, the use ratio of the alkoxydecane compound having no photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and having a 5- to 6-membered nitrogen atom-containing heterocyclic group (including those having no aromaticity) is higher than the total When 30% of the alkylating compound is burned, the viscosity of the soft baked film of the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition can be lowered. (b) Photopolymerization initiator In order to impart photosensitivity, it is important to add a photopolymerization initiator to the photosensitive organic polyoxane combination 139050.doc -20·201005443. As the photopolymerization initiator, the following may be mentioned: (1) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, methyl o-benzoylbenzoate, 4-benzene a benzophenone derivative such as mercapto-4,-mercaptodiphenyl ketone, dibenzyl ketone or ketone; (2) 2,2'-diethoxyacetophenone, 2-carbyl group- 2-methylphenylpropanoid, 2,2-dimethoxyoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-[4-( Methylthio)phenyl]-2-morphinylpropanone, 2-carbyl-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-mercaptopropyl)-benzyl]-phenyl An acetophenone derivative such as 2-methylpropan-1-one or methyl phenylglyoxylate; (3) 9-oxopurine p-star, 2-mercapto-9-oxo-sulfonate p-star, 2-isopropyl-9-oxo-sulfonate p-star, diethyl- 9-oxo-sulfur p-P star, etc. 9-oxo-sulfur p-p-star derivative; (4) Stupid 醯, benzophene a benzoin derivative such as a methyl ketal or a benzophenone ββ-methoxyethyl acetal; (5) a benzoin such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, 2-hydroxyl-2-phenylphenylpropane- ketone Derivatives; (6) 1-phenyl-1,2-butanedione_2-(〇-methoxycarbonyl)anthracene, 丨_phenyl_ 1,2-propanedione-2-( 〇-methoxycarbonyl) oxime, phenyl phenyl group, propylene glycol ketone 2-(〇-ethoxycarbonyl) 肟, 1-phenyl-丨'2-propan-2-_2_(〇_benzoamidine肟, 1,3-diphenylpropanetrione_2_(〇_ethoxycarbonyl)anthracene, phenyl _3_ethoxypropanetrione-2-(indole-benzoinyl) , octyl ketone 'p-phenylene sulfonate phenyl 2-phenyl fluorenyl hydrazine -3·yl], 1-(〇_乙醯基肟) and other lanthanide compounds; (7) 2-hydroxy-2-indolyl i-phenylpropane, 1[4_(2_hydroxyethoxyl 139050. Doc -21 - 201005443 phenyl]-2-ylpropan-2-methylpropanin, 2_ylpyridinium (7) hydroxy-2-methylpropanyl)-]phenyl]phenyl} 2 methyl propyl ketone and other guanidine series compounds; (8) 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino group small (4 morpholinophenyl butyl hydrazine _ 1 (legs deleted 69), 2 _ Α-aminoalkylphenone compound such as amidino-2_(4-methylphenyl)_1(4^4-yl-phenyl)butan-indole-ketone; (9) Double (2, 4) , 6-dimethylphenyl hydrazine) phenyl oxidized scale, bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzylidene)-2,4,4-trimethyl-pentyl phosphine oxide, 2, 4,6_ a phosphine oxide compound such as methylphenylhydrazine-diphenyl-phosphine oxide; (10) bis(η5_2,4-cyclopentadienyl small)_bis(26二气_3(1Ηpyrrole_ 1- a ferrotitanium compound such as phenyl)titanium; (11) a benzoic acid ester derivative such as p-(Ν, Ν-diamylaminobenzoate); (12) acridine such as 9-phenyl acridine derivative. When these photopolymerization initiators are used, they may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among the above photopolymerization initiators, in particular, in terms of light sensitivity, 5' is more preferably an α-amino phenylbenzene (4) compound of (8). The amount of the component (a) is preferably 〇1 to 2 parts by mass, more preferably <10 psi. When the amount of addition is 〇1 parts by mass or more, it is possible to supply a light-exposed portion which is sufficiently photopolymerized only at the time of exposure, and it is possible to sufficiently perform the embossing. On the other hand, if the amount of addition is 20 mass or less, the exposure absorption near the surface of the coating film is not excessively large, and the exposure light reaches the vicinity of the substrate surface, and photopolymerization is uniformly performed in the film thickness direction, so that practical embossing can be obtained. pattern. 139050.doc 201005443 (C) A compound other than the component (4) having two or more photopolymerizable unsaturated bond groups may be added in order to improve film formation properties, photosensitivity, and mechanical properties after hardening (elongation after curing) A compound other than the component (a) of the photopolymerizable unsaturated bond group. As such a monomer, a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate compound which can be polymerized by the action of a photopolymerization initiator is preferred, and examples thereof include polyethylene glycol diacrylate [ethylene glycol unit number ❿ 2~20], polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate [the number of units of ethylene glycol, poly(1,2-propanediol) diacrylate (1) ^ propylene glycol unit number is 2~2 〇], poly (1, 2-propanediol)dimercapto acrylate (1)^propylene glycol unit number is 2~2〇], polytetramethylene glycol diacrylate [butylene glycol unit number is 2~10], polytetramethylene glycol dimercapto acrylate [ The number of units of butanediol is 2~1〇], 丨, 4_cyclohexane diacrylate, 1,4-cyclohexane dimethacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, trimethylol Propane triacrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate [ethylene glycol unit number 2~2〇], trishydroxypyranyl propane trimethacrylate, tris (isocyanatoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester) Triacrylate, tris(2-hydroxyethyl isocyanurate) trimethacrylate, glyceryl diacrylate, dimethyl glyceride S, two (three methyl methacrylate) = acrylate, bis (trimethylolpropane) tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, methylene bis acrylamide, ethylene glycol Diglycidyl ether-methacrylic acid adduct, glycerol diglycidyl ether _ acrylic acid adduct, bismuth A-glycidyl hydrazine-acrylic acid adduct, double-presence A diglycidyl ether-mercapto acrylic acid The product, ethoxylated double-aged a diacrylate (the number of ethylene glycol units is 2~30), ethoxylated bisphenol A dimethacrylate 139050.doc •23· 201005443 The early number is 4,]'N , bis(2-methylpropanoylethylenedioxy-methylpropane--, polybutylene glycol dimercapto acrylate [butanediol single-number 2, one or more compounds in the group. Ethoxylated bis-octane dimethyl acrylate vinegar [ethylene glycol unit number is 4~3 〇] 'The following formula can be cited: Nitrogen is [Chemical 15]

{式中,q + r=? 4〜30}所表示之曰本油脂(股)製造之 BlemmerPDBE_2〇〇、25〇、45〇、13〇〇為例。 作為聚丁二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯[丁二醇單元數為2〜1〇], 較好的是丁二醇單元數為5〜1〇者,可列舉以下式: [化 16] * ch4 {式中,S与8}所表示之日本油脂(股)製造之Blemmer PDT-650為例。 該等之中,特別好的是PDBE-450或PDBE-1300、PDT-650。 又,使用該等時,視需要可單獨使用,亦可將2種以上 139050.doc -24· 201005443 加以此合而使用。其添加量相對於上述(a)成分,較好的是 1〜100質量份,更好的是5〜5〇質量份。若添加量為1〇〇質量 份以下,則樹脂液之穩定性較高且品質差異較小,故較 好。 - (d)矽氧樹脂 為了進一步降低軟烤膜之黏性及改善流動性,可於感光 性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中添加矽氧樹脂。此處,所謂矽氧 φ 樹脂,係指例如曰刊工業新聞社刊「矽氧手冊」(1990)中 記載之「將具有2〜4個烷氧基矽烷基或氣矽烷基等水解性 基之有機矽烷化合物進行共水解聚合所獲得之呈三次元網 狀結構的聚合物」。另外,上述(a)成分並不符合(c)矽氧樹 脂。 為了達成本發明之目的,其中較好的是添加曱基系、苯 基系、苯甲基系、苯乙基系、苯丙基系等所謂線性 (Straight)矽氧樹脂。作為該等之例,可列舉kr22〇l、 • KR242A、KC89、〖謂〇、KR500(以上均由信越化學工業 製造)等甲基石夕氧樹脂’ 217 Flake(東麗道康寧(D〇w Corning Toray)製造)、SR_20、SR_21(以上均由小西化學工 業製造)等苯基系矽氧樹脂,KR213、KR921 8(以上均由信 越化學工業製造)、220 Flake、223 Flake、249 Flake(以上 均由東麗道康寧製造)等苯曱基系矽氧樹脂,SR_23(小西 化學工業製造)等苯乙基系矽氧樹脂,Z-6018(東麗道康寧 製造)等苯丙基系矽氧樹脂等。 為了降低軟烤膜之黏性及改善流動性,較好的是添加交 139050.doc -25- 201005443 聯密度更高且常用溫度區域中呈固體之♦氧樹脂,就此意 義而:’上述較佳例之中,更好的是選擇苯基系或苯乙 基笨丙基系石夕氧樹脂。具體而言,上述例之中,特別好 的是 217 Flake、SR-2G、SR-21、SR-23、Z-6018 等。該等 可單獨使用,亦可適當混合而使用。 添加該等$氧樹脂時之添加量相對於上述⑷成分,較好 的是50 200質量份。就黏性或流動性之觀點而言,較好的In the formula, q + r=? 4~30} is represented by BlemmerPDBE_2〇〇, 25〇, 45〇, 13〇〇 manufactured by 曰本油(股). The polybutanediol dimethacrylate [the number of units of butanediol is 2 to 1 Å], and the number of units of butanediol is preferably 5 to 1 Å, and the following formula is given: [Chemical 16] * ch4 In the formula, the Blemmer PDT-650 manufactured by Japanese Oils and Fats Co., Ltd. represented by S and 8} is taken as an example. Among these, particularly preferred are PDBE-450 or PDBE-1300, PDT-650. Further, when these are used, they may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds of 139050.doc -24·201005443. The amount thereof to be added is preferably from 1 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably from 5 to 5 parts by mass, based on the above component (a). When the amount of addition is 1 part by mass or less, the stability of the resin liquid is high and the difference in quality is small, so that it is preferable. - (d) Oxide resin To further reduce the viscosity of the soft baked film and improve fluidity, a silicone resin can be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition. Here, the "oxygen φ resin" is, for example, a hydrolyzable group having 2 to 4 alkoxyalkylene groups or gas alkyl groups as described in the "Nippon Oxygen Handbook" (1990). The organic decane compound is subjected to cohydrolysis polymerization to obtain a polymer having a three-dimensional network structure. Further, the above component (a) does not conform to (c) oxime resin. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, it is preferred to add a so-called linear (Straight) oxime resin such as an anthracene group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a phenethyl group or a phenylpropyl group. Examples of such an example include kr22〇l, • KR242A, KC89, 〇, KR500 (all of which are manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc. 217 Flake (D〇w Corning) Toray), RP-based resin, SR_20, SR_21 (all manufactured by Xiaoxi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), KR213, KR921 8 (all manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), 220 Flake, 223 Flake, 249 Flake (all Benzene-based oxime resin such as benzoquinone-based oxime resin, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning, SR_23 (manufactured by Xiaoxi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), phenylpropyl oxime resin such as Z-6018 (manufactured by Toray Dow Corning). In order to reduce the viscosity of the soft baked film and improve the fluidity, it is preferable to add a methoxy resin which has a higher density and a solid temperature in a common temperature region, in this sense: Among them, it is more preferable to select a phenyl group or a phenethyl propyl group. Specifically, among the above examples, 217 Flake, SR-2G, SR-21, SR-23, Z-6018, and the like are particularly preferable. These may be used singly or as appropriate. The amount of addition of the above-mentioned (O) resin is preferably 50 to 200 parts by mass based on the above component (4). Good in terms of stickiness or fluidity

是50質量伤以上,就t射線感光性等感光特性之觀點而 言,較好的是200質量份以下。 (e)有機石夕化合物It is 50 mass damage or more, and it is preferably 200 mass parts or less from the viewpoint of photosensitive characteristics such as t-ray sensitivity. (e) Organic stone compound

為了提鬲與各種基材之密接性,可於感光性有機聚矽氧 娱*組〇物中添加有機矽化合物。(但是,下述含羧基之有 機矽化合物除外。)有機矽化合物可列舉以下者。(以下, 烷氧基之記法係指甲氧基或乙氧基。)乙烯基三烷氧基矽 燒2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三烧氧基矽烧、3_縮水甘油氧 基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二烷氧基 矽烷、對笨乙烯基三烷氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基 三烧氧基石夕燒、3_甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二烷氧基矽 烧、3-丙烯酿氡基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、3_丙烯醯氧基丙基 甲基二院氧基矽烷、N-2(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三烷氧基 石夕燒、N-2(胺基乙基)_3_胺基丙基曱基二烷氧基矽烷、3_ 胺基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、3-三烷氧基矽烷基-N-(i,3_二甲 基-亞丁基)丙胺、N_苯基_3_胺基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、3_脲 基丙基三燒氧基矽烷、3-脲基丙基甲基二烷氧基矽烷、3- 139050.doc m -26· 201005443 酼基丙基三燒氧基矽烷、3-巯基丙基甲基二烷氧基矽烷、 雙(三烧氧基矽烷基丙基)四硫醚、3_異氰酸基丙基三烷氧 基石夕烧。 特別好的是選自由(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-C0-C(CH3)=CH2、 (CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-〇-C〇-CH=CH2、及(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-〇-CH2· C2H3〇(左記C2H3〇為環氧基)所組成群中之一種以上化合 物。 Φ 其中’就柔軟性及密接性提高效果之觀點而言,進而較 好的是(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-〇-CO-C(CH3)=CH2,即,3-甲基 丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(以下,有時亦簡稱為 MEMO)。就組合物之穩定性之觀點而言,添加密接劑時 之添加量相對於本發明之(a)成分,較好的是〇〜2〇質量份。 更好的是0.1~15質量%,尤其好的是3〜1〇質量%。 (f)多元硫醇化合物 為了提高在各種基材上之塗佈性(潤濕性),視需要可於 • 感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中添加具有2個以上硫醇基之 多元硫醇化合物。作為多元硫醇化合物,例如可列舉如下 所述者: (1)二元硫酵化合物 1,2-乙二硫醇、1,2-丙二硫醇、丨,3_丙二硫醇、〖,4·丁二 硫醇、2,3-丁二硫醇、1,5-戊二硫醇、丨义己二硫醇、丨,1〇_ 癸二硫醇、2,3-二經基-1,4-丁二硫醇、3,6_二氧雜_〗,8辛 二硫醇、3,7-二硫雜-1,9-壬二硫醇、丨,2_笨二硫醇、丨,3-苯 二硫醇、1,4-苯二硫醇、2,3-二胺基_M_苯二硫醇、免5-二 139050.doc -27- 201005443 甲基-鄰二甲苯二硫醇、甲苯-3,4-二硫醇、4,4,-聯苯二硫 醇、1,5-萘二硫醇、6·(二丁胺基)-1,3,5-三畊-2,4-二硫醇、 2_胺基-1,3,5-三畊-4,6-二硫醇、6-苯胺基-l,3,5-三畊-2,4-二硫S?·、6-(4l-本胺基本基異丙胺基)-l,3,5-二ϊI井-2,4-二硫 醇、6-(3,,5’-第三丁基-4’-羥基苯胺基)-1,3,5-三啼-2,4-二硫 醇、喹崎啉-2,3-二硫醇、嘌呤-2,6-二硫醇、1,3,4-噻二唑-2,5-二硫醇、1,4-雙(3-酼基丁醯氧基)丁烷(昭和電工(股)製 造之Karenz MT BD1); (2) 三元硫酵化合物 1,3,5-苯三硫醇、均三畊-2,4,6-三硫醇、1,3,5-三(3-酼基 丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三畊-2,4,6(111,311,511)-三酮(昭和電工 (股)製造之Karenz MT NR1); (3) 四元硫醇化合物 季戊四醇四(3-毓基丁酸酯)(昭和電工(股)製造之Karenz MT PE1)。 使用該等時’可單獨使用,亦可使用2種以上之混合 物。 於該等多元硫醇化合物之中,特別好的是三元硫醇化合 物,進而於三元硫醇化合物之中,特別好的是^弘三^· 巯基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三畊-2,4,6(1氏311,511)-三嗣(昭和 電工(股)製造之Karenz MT NR1)。 作為添加(f)多元硫酵化合物時之添加量,相對於上述 (a)成分,較好的是卜50質量份,更好的是1〇〜3〇質量份, 作為該添加量,就在各種基材上之塗佈性(潤濕性)之觀點 139050.doc -28 · 201005443 而言’較好的是1質量份以上’就耐熱性之觀點而言,較 好的是50質量份以。 (g)含羧基之有機矽化合物 、為了提高在各種基材上之塗佈性(潤濕性),視需要可於 感光性有機聚⑦氧院組合物t添加以下述通式⑹所表示之 含羧基之有機矽化合物: [化 17]In order to improve the adhesion to various substrates, an organic ruthenium compound can be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxene group. (However, the following organic compound containing a carboxyl group is excluded.) The organic ruthenium compound may be exemplified below. (Herein, the description of the alkoxy group is a methoxy group or an ethoxy group.) Vinyl trialkoxy oxime 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl tris-oxygen oxime, 3_shrinkage Glycidoxypropyl trialkoxy decane, 3-glycidoxypropyl methyl dialkoxy decane, p-vinyl trialkoxy decane, 3-methyl propylene methoxy propyl trioxide Basestone, 3-methylpropenyloxypropylmethylditoxy oxime, 3-propene methoxypropyltrialkoxy decane, 3-propylene methoxypropylmethyl oxalate Base decane, N-2 (aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrialkoxide, N-2 (aminoethyl)_3-aminopropyl decyl dialkoxy decane, 3_ Aminopropyltrialkoxydecane, 3-trialkoxyalkyl-N-(i,3-dimethyl-butylene)propylamine, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrialkoxy Decane, 3-ureidopropyl trioxy decane, 3-ureidopropylmethylditoxy decane, 3- 139050.doc m -26· 201005443 decyl propyl tris-oxydecane, 3- Mercaptopropylmethyldialkoxydecane, bis(trisoxyalkylidenepropyl)tetrasulfide, 3-isocyanate Xi cornerstone trialkoxysilane group burned. Particularly preferred is selected from (CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-C0-C(CH3)=CH2, (CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-〇-C〇-CH=CH2 And one or more compounds of the group consisting of (CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-〇-CH2·C2H3〇 (the left is C2H3〇 is an epoxy group). Φ Wherein '(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-〇-CO-C(CH3)=CH2, that is, 3-methyl is preferable from the viewpoint of the effect of improving flexibility and adhesion. Acryloxypropyltrimethoxydecane (hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as MEMO). From the viewpoint of the stability of the composition, the amount of the adhesive to be added is preferably from 〇 to 2 parts by mass based on the component (a) of the present invention. More preferably, it is 0.1 to 15% by mass, and particularly preferably 3 to 1% by mass. (f) Multivalent thiol compound In order to improve the coating property (wettability) on various substrates, a polysulfide having two or more thiol groups may be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition as needed. Alcohol compound. Examples of the polyvalent thiol compound include the following: (1) binary thiol compound 1,2-ethanedithiol, 1,2-propanedithiol, hydrazine, 3-propylenedithiol, , 4 · butyl dithiol, 2,3-butanedithiol, 1,5-pentanedithiol, deuterated hexanedithiol, hydrazine, 1 〇 癸 dithiol, 2,3-diyl -1,4-butanedithiol, 3,6-dioxa-, 8-octanedithiol, 3,7-dithia-1,9-nonanedithiol, hydrazine, 2-stall disulfide Alcohol, hydrazine, 3-phenyldithiol, 1,4-benzenedithiol, 2,3-diamino-M-benzenedithiol, free 5- to 139,050.doc -27- 201005443 methyl-neighbor Xylene dithiol, toluene-3,4-dithiol, 4,4,-biphenyldithiol, 1,5-naphthalenedithiol, 6·(dibutylamino)-1,3,5 - three tillage-2,4-dithiol, 2-amino-1,3,5-three tillage-4,6-dithiol, 6-anilino-l,3,5-three tillage-2, 4-disulfide S?·, 6-(4l-present amine basic isopropylamino)-l,3,5-dioxin I well-2,4-dithiol, 6-(3,,5'- Tributyl-4'-hydroxyanilino)-1,3,5-tris-2,4-dithiol, quinoxaline-2,3-dithiol, indole-2,6-dithiol 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol, 1,4-bis(3-indenyl)醯oxy)butane (Karenz MT BD1) manufactured by Showa Denko (share); (2) ternary sulphur compound 1,3,5-benzenetrithiol, averaged-2,4,6-trisulfide Alcohol, 1,3,5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-trinol-2,4,6(111,311,511)-trione (manufactured by Showa Denko) Karenz MT NR1); (3) Tetravalent thiol compound pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate) (Karenz MT PE1 manufactured by Showa Denko). When these times are used, they may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these polythiol compounds, a ternary thiol compound is particularly preferred, and among the ternary thiol compounds, particularly preferred is 弘三三·· 丁 butyloxyethyl)-1,3 , 5 - San Geng-2, 4, 6 (1 311, 511) - Sancha (Karenz MT NR1 manufactured by Showa Denko (share)). The amount of addition of the (f) polythiol compound is preferably 50 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 3 parts by mass, based on the component (a). Opinion of the coating property (wettability) on various substrates 139,050.doc -28 - 201005443 It is preferable that it is 1 part by mass or more. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, it is preferably 50 parts by mass. . (g) a carboxyl group-containing organic ruthenium compound, and a coating property (wetability) on various substrates, may be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxo composition t as required by the following formula (6). Carboxy organic ruthenium compound: [Chem. 17]

•OH < (6) {式中,h為K2之整數,叫之情形時,以為之價芳香 族基,h為2之情形時,以為4價芳香族基,以為含有直接 鍵結於石夕原子之碳原子的2價有機基,…〜3之整數,以 籲及Rf為碳數1〜4之院基,可相同亦可不同,#0、⑷, 並且Rb為氫原子或1價煙基。 至於以上述通式(6)所表示之切基之有機⑦化合物, 可使二叛酸肝或四缓酸二酐之衍生物等、與含胺基之有機 矽化合物反應而獲得。祚盔-絡_ , 付作為一羧酸酐或四羧酸二酐衍生 物,可使用各種結構,例如可列舉順丁稀二酸肝、鄰笨二 甲酸酐、U2-環己基二甲酸針、4•甲基環己基Μ·二甲酸 肝、卜環己烯-1,2—二甲酸酐、5.降㈣_2,3_二曱酸酐、 1,2-萘二甲酸酐、i,8•萘二曱酸酐、均苯四甲酸二酐、二 I39050.doc •29· 201005443 本甲酮四曱酸一肝、二笨基石風四甲酸二肝、二苯基六氟亞 丙基四甲酸一針、二苯鍵四曱酸二肝、環戊烧四甲酸二 針、私己烧四曱酸·一肝、聯三苯四甲酸二肝等。 若考慮到塗佈性(潤濕性)之改良效果或價格,則特別好 的疋鄰本-一甲酸針及-一苯甲酮四曱酸二肝。 與二羧酸酐或四羧酸二酐衍生物反應之含胺基之有機矽 化合物,亦可使用各種結構,作為例子,可列舉如下所述 者(以下,烷氧基之記法係指曱氧基或乙氧基)。 可列舉2-胺基乙基三烷氧基矽烷、3_胺基丙基三烷氧基 矽烷、3-胺基丙基二烷氧基甲基矽烷、2_胺基乙基胺基甲 基二烧氧基矽烧、2-胺基乙基胺基甲基二烧氧基甲基矽 烷、3-(2-胺基乙基胺基丙基)三烷氧基矽烷、3 (2_胺基乙 基胺基丙基)二烷氧基甲基矽烷、3_烯丙基胺基丙基三烷氧 基矽烷、2-(2-胺基乙硫基乙基)三烷氧基矽烷、2_(2_胺基 乙硫基乙基)二烷氧基甲基矽烷、3_哌畊基丙基三烷氧基矽 烷、3-哌畊基丙基二烷氧基甲基矽烷、環己胺基丙基三烷 氧基矽烷等。 若考慮到塗佈性(潤濕性)之改良效果或價格,則特別好 的是3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷。 至於添加(g)含羧基之有機矽化合物時之添加量,相對 於上述(a)成分’較好的是〇·05〜20質量份,更好的是卜μ 質量份。就在各種基材上之塗佈性(潤濕性)之觀點而令, 添加量較好的是G.05質量份以上,就感光性有機聚μ燒 組合物之保存穩定性之觀點而言,較好的是2〇質量份2 139050.doc •30· 201005443 使用該專枯,可單獨使用,亦可使用2種以上之混合 物。 (h)非離子性界面活性劑 為了提间在各種基材上之塗佈性(潤濕性),視需要可於 - 感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中添加非離子性界面活性劑。 作為界面活性劑,就防止配線金屬腐飯之觀點而言,與離 子性界面活性劑相比,較好的是添加非離子性界面活性劑。 0 作為較好的非離子性界面活性劑,可列舉下述化合物: (1) 喊型 聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基笨基醚、聚氧乙烯多環 苯基醚、聚氧丙烯烷基醚; (2) 酯醚型 聚氧乙烯甘油醚脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油脂肪酸 酉旨; (3) 酯型 攀 聚乙二酵脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯三羥曱基丙烷脂肪酸酯; (4) 矽氧系界面活性劑 二曱基矽氧烷乙烯氧基接枝化合物、二曱基矽氧烷丙烯 氧基接枝化合物、(羥基乙烯氧基丙基)甲基矽氧烷_二甲基 矽氧烷化合物; (5) 氟系界面活性劑 全氟烷基羧酸、全氟烷基磺酸、含全氟烷基寡聚物(大 曰本油墨化學工業(Dainippon Ink and Chemicals)(製造、 商標名Megafac、料號R-08)、以下述通式(7): 139050.doc -31- 201005443 [化 18]• OH < (6) {wherein, h is an integer of K2, in the case of the case, it is considered to be an aromatic group, and when h is 2, it is considered to be a tetravalent aromatic group, which means that it contains a direct bond to the stone. The divalent organic group of the carbon atom of the atom, the integer of ...~3, to call Rf as the base of the carbon number 1~4, may be the same or different, #0, (4), and Rb is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent Smoke base. The organic 7 compound which is a cleavage group represented by the above formula (6) can be obtained by reacting a derivative of a second tremoric acid or a tetrabasic acid dianhydride with an amine group-containing organic hydrazine compound.祚 - - 络 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一• Methyl cyclohexyl hydrazide dicarboxylic acid liver, cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, 5. Descending (tetra) _2,3-diphthalic anhydride, 1,2-naphthalic anhydride, i,8•naphthalene Phthalic anhydride, pyromellitic dianhydride, II I39050.doc •29· 201005443 The ketone tetradecanoic acid-hepatic, the two stupid stone wind tetracarboxylic acid di-hepatic, diphenylhexafluoropropylene tetracarboxylic acid one needle, two Benzene bond tetradecanoic acid di-hepatic, cyclopentalic acid tetracarboxylic acid two needles, privately burned tetradecanoic acid, one liver, and triphenyltetracarboxylic acid di-hepatic. When considering the improvement effect or the price of the coating property (wettability), it is particularly preferable to be adjacent to the benzoic acid needle and the benzophenone tetradecanoic acid. The amine group-containing organic hydrazine compound which reacts with the dicarboxylic anhydride or the tetracarboxylic dianhydride derivative may have various structures, and examples thereof include the following (hereinafter, the alkoxy group method refers to a decyloxy group). Or ethoxy). Mention may be made of 2-aminoethyltrialkoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltrialkoxydecane, 3-aminopropyl dialkoxymethyldecane, 2-aminoethylaminomethyl Di-oxyalkyl oxime, 2-aminoethylaminomethyldioxaxymethyl decane, 3-(2-aminoethylaminopropyl)trialkoxydecane, 3 (2-amine) Ethyl ethylaminopropyl) dialkoxymethyl decane, 3-allylaminopropyl trialkoxy decane, 2-(2-aminoethylthioethyl) trialkoxy decane, 2-(2-aminoethylthioethyl) dialkoxymethyl decane, 3-piperidinyl propyl trialkoxy decane, 3-piperidinyl propyl dialkoxymethyl decane, cyclohexane Aminopropyl trialkoxydecane, and the like. Particularly preferred is 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane in consideration of the improvement effect or price of coatability (wettability). The amount of addition of the (g) carboxyl group-containing organic cerium compound is preferably 〇05 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably π parts by mass, based on the above component (a). From the viewpoint of the coating property (wettability) on various substrates, the amount of addition is preferably G.05 parts by mass or more, from the viewpoint of storage stability of the photosensitive organic poly-fired composition. It is preferably 2 parts by mass 2 139050.doc • 30· 201005443 This special use can be used alone or in combination of two or more. (h) Nonionic surfactant In order to improve the coatability (wettability) on various substrates, a nonionic surfactant may be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition as needed. As the surfactant, it is preferred to add a nonionic surfactant as compared with the ionic surfactant from the viewpoint of preventing the wiring of the metal ground rice. 0 As a preferred nonionic surfactant, the following compounds can be mentioned: (1) spurred polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene polycyclic phenyl ether, polyoxygen Propylene alkyl ether; (2) ester ether type polyoxyethylene glyceryl ether fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil fatty acid; (3) ester type climbing ethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene trioxane a propane-based fatty acid ester; (4) a ruthenium-based surfactant, a dimercapto oxirane vinyloxy graft compound, a dimercapto methoxy propylene oxy-graft compound, (hydroxyvinyloxypropyl) A (5) Fluorine-based surfactant perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid, perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid, perfluoroalkyl-containing oligomer (Otsuka Ink Chemical Industry) (Dainippon Ink and Chemicals) (manufactured, trade name Megafac, part number R-08), with the following general formula (7): 139050.doc -31- 201005443 [Chem. 18]

{式中’ Rj為三氟曱基或五氟 數。}所表示之化合物。 &基,並且k為1〜25之整 使用該等時,可單獨使用 物0 亦可使用2種以上之混合 於上述非離子性界面活性劑之φ ^ 中’就對各種基材之塗佈 性的效果之方面而言,更好的是( 钏《诂田π、 ;弋氟系界面活性劑,特 别疋使用^通式⑺所表*之化合物之情形時,由於 對環境有害之全m结構(CnF2n+i,㈣〜12), 具體而言,可列舉以下述式: [化 19]In the formula, Rj is a trifluoromethyl group or a pentafluoro group. } The compound represented. & base, and k is 1 to 25, when it is used, it can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds of φ ^ in the above-mentioned nonionic surfactant. In terms of the effect of the cloth, it is better (( 诂 诂 π, 弋 弋 系 surfactant, especially when using the compound of the formula (7) *, because it is harmful to the environment m structure (CnF2n+i, (4)~12), specifically, the following formula can be cited: [Chem. 19]

139050.doc -32 - 201005443 至於添加非離子性界面活性劑時之添加量,相對於⑽ 質量伤之上述⑷成分,較好的是設為〇 〇ι〜ι〇質量份 好的是設為0.1〜5質量份。 就提高對各種基材之塗佈性之觀點而言,添加量較好的 是謂質量份以上,就抑制微影中之顯影部㈣、圖㈣ 起及祕之觀點而言,添加量較好的是丨〇質量μ下Γ (0其他添加劑 於感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中,可任意添加溶劑而調 整黏度。作為較好的溶劑,可列舉心二甲基甲酿胺、Ν_ 甲W各炫酮、Ν_乙基_2·吼略统鋼、四氨咬喃、Ν,Ν-一甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞砜、六甲基磷醯胺、吡啶、環戊 酮、γ-丁内酯、α-乙醯基个丁内酯、四甲基脲、二甲 基-2-咪。坐㈣、Ν•環己基如叫烧酮、丙二醇單甲趟、 丙二醇單甲喊乙酸醋、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基_、笨甲 _、乙酸乙醋、乳酸乙醋、乳酸丁醋等,該等可單獨使 用或者將一種以上加以組合而使用。該 的是A甲基™ W丙二醇單甲= 酉旨0 可根據塗佈膜厚、黏度,而將料溶_當添加至感光 性有機聚梦氧燒組合物中’相對於上述⑷成分較好的是 在5〜120質量份之範圍内使用。 ,視需要可於感光性有機聚妙氧院組合物中添加用以提高 光靈敏度之增感劑。作為此種增感劑,例如可列舉米其勒 _、4,4’·雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲_、2,5_雙…二乙胺基亞节 139050.doc -33- 201005443 基)環戊酮、2,6-雙(4'-二乙胺基亞节基)環己酿I、2,6-雙(4,-一曱胺基亞节基)-4 -甲基環己_、2,6-雙(4·-二乙胺基亞节 基)-4-甲基環己酮、4,4'-雙(二曱胺基)查耳_、4,4,_雙(二 乙胺基)查耳酮、2·(4,-二甲胺基苯亞烯丙基)二氫節酮、2· (4 _ 一甲胺基亞苄基)二氫茚酮、2-(對4’-二甲胺基聯笨基) 苯并噻唑、1,3-雙(4-二甲胺基亞苄基)丙酮、L3-雙二乙 胺基亞苄基)丙酮、3,3'-羰基-雙(7-二乙胺基香豆素)、3_乙 醯基-7-二甲胺基香豆素、3_乙氧基羰基_7_二甲胺基香豆 素、3-苄氧基羰基_7_二曱胺基香豆素、3_曱氧基羰基_7_二 乙胺基香豆素、3-乙氧基羰基_7_二乙胺基香豆素、队苯 基-Ν-乙基乙醇胺、N—苯基二乙醇胺、n-對曱苯基二乙醇 胺、Ν-苯基乙醇胺、Ν,Ν-雙(2-羥乙基)苯胺、4-嗎啉基二 本甲嗣、4-一甲胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、二乙胺基苯曱酸異 戊酯、笨并三唑、2-巯基苯并咪唑、丨_苯基_5_巯基_ ’2,3,4四〇坐、1·環己基疏基_1,2,3,4_四〇坐、ι_(第三丁 基)5-疏基_ι,2,3,4-四嗅、2-毓基苯并嗟嗤、2-(對二甲胺 基笨乙烯基)苯并"号唑、2-(對二甲胺基苯乙烯基)苯并噻 坐、2-(對二曱胺基苯乙烯基)萘并0,2—ρ)噻唑、2_(對二曱 胺基笨曱醯基)苯乙烯等。又,使用時可單獨使用,亦可 使用2種以上之混合物。 至於添加上述增感劑時之添加量,相對於上述(a)成分, 較好的是0.1〜質量份,更好的是1〜5質量份。 為了提尚保存時之黏度或光靈敏度之穩定性,視需要可 於感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中添加聚合抑制劑。作為此 139050.doc 201005443 種聚合抑制劑,例如可使用對苯二酚' N_亞硝基二苯基 胺、對第三丁基鄰苯二酚、啡噻畊、冰苯基萘胺、乙二胺 四乙酸、1,2-環己烷二胺四乙酸、二醇醚二胺四乙酸、 2,6-一第二丁基-對甲基苯酚、5_亞硝基羥基喹啉、1亞 硝基-2-萘酚、2-亞硝基_卜萘酚、2_亞硝基_5_(N_乙基_n_磺 、 基丙胺基)苯酚、N_亞硝基-N-苯基羥胺銨鹽、N_亞硝基_ N-苯基羥胺銨鹽、N_亞硝基_N_(卜萘基)羥胺銨鹽、雙(4_ 0 羥基_3,5_二第三丁基)苯基甲烷等。至於添加聚合抑制劑 時之添加量,相對於上述(a)成分,較好的是0.001〜$質量 份’更好的是0.01〜1質量份。 除此以外,只要不阻礙感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物之諸 物性,則視需要可於感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中,適當 調配以紫外線吸收劑或塗膜平滑性賦予劑等為代表之各種 添加劑。 <硬化凸紋圖案及有機聚矽氧烷膜之形成方法〉 • 繼而,以下表示使用本發明之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合 物而形成硬化凸紋圖案之方法的較佳例。 首先,將該組合物塗佈於包括矽晶圓、陶瓷基板、鋁基 板等的所需之各種基材上。作為塗佈裝置或塗佈方法,可 利用旋塗機、模塗機、噴塗機、浸潰、印刷、刮塗、輥塗 等。在80〜200。(:下將所塗佈之基材軟烤丨〜15分鐘,而獲得例 如膜厚為10〜1〇〇微米之軟烤膜,並使用接觸式對準機(c〇ntact Aligner)、鏡面投影機(Mirr〇r pr〇j.ecti〇n)、步進機(如叩打) 等曝光投影裝置,介隔所需之光罩照射活性光線。 139050.doc •35- 201005443 作為活性光線,可利用x射線、電子束、紫外線、可見 光線等’於本發明中,較好的是使用波長為2〇〇〜5〇〇 nm 者。就圖案之解析度及操作性之方面而言,該光源波長特 別好的是uv-i射線(365 nm)’作為曝光投影裝置,特別好 的是對準機或步進機。 此後,為了提咼光靈敏度等,視需要亦可實施藉由任意 溫度、時間之組合(較好的是溫度為4〇ec〜2〇〇£>c,時間為 1〇秒〜360秒)的曝光後烘烤(pEB,p(m Εχρ〇3ΐ^ 幻或 顯影前烘烤。 其次’進行顯影,可自浸潰法、授拌法及旋轉喷霧法筹 方法中進行選擇來騎。作為顯料,可單獨使用本發明 之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物之良溶劑,或者將良溶劑與 不良溶劑適當混合而使用。作為良溶劑,可使用义甲基 2-。比錢酮、N·乙醯基_24錢_、N,Nm酿胺、 N,N-二甲基甲酿胺、甲基 T丞亞砜' γ-丁内酯、α_乙醯基_ 丁内醋、環戊,、環己闕、丙二醇單甲驗、丙二醇單甲喊 乙酸S旨、甲基乙基酮、甲美異 土 j r基異丁基酮、甲基戊基酮等 為不良溶劑’可使用甲醇、 等。 醇異丙酵、異丁醇及水 此了^ 料洗,而除去顯影液,由 此可獲传附凸紋圖案之塗膜。作為琳洗液,可單獨使用; 館水、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、異丁酿$ j/獨使用黑 «_、 丹丁醇、丙二醇單甲 或者將該等加以適當混合 而139050.doc -32 - 201005443 As for the addition amount of the nonionic surfactant, the above (4) component of the (10) mass damage is preferably set to 〇〇ι~ι〇, and the mass is preferably set to 0.1. ~ 5 parts by mass. From the viewpoint of improving the applicability to various substrates, the addition amount is preferably at least the mass portion, and the addition amount is better in terms of suppressing the development portion (4), the diagram (4), and the secret point in the lithography. The 丨〇 mass μ Γ (0 other additives in the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition, the solvent can be arbitrarily added to adjust the viscosity. As a preferred solvent, dimethyl dimethyl amide, Ν _ A W various ketones, Ν_ethyl_2·吼 slightly steel, tetraammine, hydrazine, hydrazine-monomethyl acetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, hexamethylphosphonium, pyridine, cyclopentane Ketone, γ-butyrolactone, α-ethenyl butyrolactone, tetramethylurea, dimethyl-2-mi. Sit (4), Ν•cyclohexyl such as ketone, propylene glycol monomethyl hydrazine, propylene glycol A shouted acetic acid vinegar, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl _, succinyl ketone, ethyl acetate vinegar, lactic acid ethyl vinegar, lactic acid butyl vinegar, etc., which may be used singly or in combination of one or more. A methyl TM W propylene glycol monomethyl = 酉 0 0 can be based on the coating film thickness, viscosity, and the material is added _ when added to the photosensitive organic polyoxylizing composition The component (4) is preferably used in an amount of from 5 to 120 parts by mass. A sensitizer for improving light sensitivity can be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxo composition as needed. Examples of the agent include, for example, Michelin®, 4,4′·bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2,5-bis...diethylaminophenyl 139050.doc-33-201005443 Ketone, 2,6-bis(4'-diethylaminosuccinic) cyclohexyl I, 2,6-bis(4,-monoindolyl)-methylcyclohexyl, 2,6-bis(4·-diethylaminosuccinylidene)-4-methylcyclohexanone, 4,4′-bis(diamine-amino)chaole _, 4,4, _bis (two Ethyl) chalcone, 2·(4,-dimethylaminobenzylidene) dihydrogen ketone, 2·(4 _-methylaminobenzylidene) indanone, 2-( For 4'-dimethylaminobiphenyl)benzothiazole, 1,3-bis(4-dimethylaminobenzylidene)acetone, L3-bisdiethylaminobenzylidene)acetone, 3,3 '-Carbonyl-bis(7-diethylaminocoumarin), 3-ethylidene-7-dimethylaminocoumarin, 3-ethoxycarbonyl_7-dimethylaminocoumarin, 3-benzyloxycarbonyl-7-diamine-based coumarin , 3_曱-oxycarbonyl _7-diethylamine coumarin, 3-ethoxycarbonyl _7-diethylamine coumarin, phenyl-indole-ethylethanolamine, N-phenyl Diethanolamine, n-p-phenylphenyldiethanolamine, hydrazine-phenylethanolamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aniline, 4-morpholinyldimethylcarbazide, 4-methylaminobenzoic acid Isoamyl ester, isoamyl diethylaminobenzhydrate, stupid triazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 丨_phenyl_5_fluorenyl _ '2,3,4 tetradecyl, 1 ·cyclohexyl疏基_1,2,3,4_四〇,ι_(Third butyl)5-Siligeyl_ι,2,3,4-tetrasole, 2-mercaptobenzopyrene, 2-( P-dimethylamino stupid vinyl) benzo-quot; azole, 2-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)benzothilyl, 2-(p-diaminoaminostyryl)naphthalene 0,2 —ρ)thiazole, 2-(p-diamine-amino) styrene, and the like. Further, it may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds at the time of use. The amount of addition of the above sensitizer is preferably 0.1 to part by mass, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass, based on the component (a). In order to improve the viscosity at the time of storage or the stability of light sensitivity, a polymerization inhibitor may be added to the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition as needed. As such a polymerization inhibitor of 139050.doc 201005443, for example, hydroquinone 'N_nitrosodiphenylamine, p-tert-butyl catechol, phenothimethamine, ice phenyl naphthylamine, B can be used. Diaminetetraacetic acid, 1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, 2,6-dibutylbutyl-p-methylphenol, 5-nitrosohydroxyquinoline, 1 Nitroso-2-naphthol, 2-nitroso-naphthol, 2-nitroso-5-(N-ethyl-n-sulfonyl)propylphenol, N-nitroso-N- Phenylhydroxylamine ammonium salt, N_nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine ammonium salt, N_nitroso_N_(p-naphthyl)hydroxylamine ammonium salt, bis(4_0 hydroxy_3,5_di-t-butyl) Phenylmethane and the like. The amount of addition of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.001 to $ parts by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 1 part by mass, based on the above component (a). In addition, as long as the physical properties of the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition are not inhibited, an ultraviolet absorber or a coating film smoothness imparting agent may be appropriately blended in the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition as needed. To represent the various additives. <Method of Forming Hardened Relief Pattern and Organic Polyoxyalkylene Membrane> Next, a preferred example of a method of forming a hardened relief pattern using the photosensitive organic polysiloxane composition of the present invention is shown below. First, the composition is applied to various substrates required for a ruthenium wafer, a ceramic substrate, an aluminum substrate, or the like. As the coating device or the coating method, a spin coater, a die coater, a spray coater, dipping, printing, blade coating, roll coating, or the like can be used. At 80~200. (: The coated substrate is soft baked for ~15 minutes to obtain a soft baked film of, for example, a film thickness of 10 to 1 μm, and a contact alignment machine (c〇ntact Aligner), mirror projection Exposure projection device such as Mirr〇r pr〇j.ecti〇n and stepper (such as beating), which illuminates the active light through the required mask. 139050.doc •35- 201005443 Available as active light X-ray, electron beam, ultraviolet ray, visible ray, etc. In the present invention, it is preferred to use a wavelength of 2 〇〇 to 5 〇〇 nm. The wavelength of the light source is in terms of resolution and operability of the pattern. Particularly preferred is uv-i ray (365 nm) as an exposure projection device, particularly preferably an alignment machine or a stepper. Thereafter, in order to improve the light sensitivity, etc., it may be carried out by any temperature and time as needed. The combination (preferably the temperature is 4〇ec~2〇〇£>c, the time is 1〇~360 seconds) of post-exposure baking (pEB,p(m Εχρ〇3ΐ^ 幻 or pre-development) Bake. Secondly, the development can be carried out by dipping, mixing and rotating spray methods. As a material, a good solvent of the photosensitive organic polyoxoxane composition of the present invention may be used singly or a good solvent may be appropriately mixed with a poor solvent, and as a good solvent, a methyl 2-carbon group can be used. , N· 醯 醯 _24 money _, N, Nm nitamine, N, N-dimethyl ketoamine, methyl T sulfoxide ' γ-butyrolactone, α 醯 醯 _ butyl vinegar , cyclopentane, cyclohexane, propylene glycol monomethyl, propylene glycol monomethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl ketone, jr-isobutyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, etc. Using methanol, etc. Alcohol isopropanol, isobutanol and water are washed, and the developer is removed, whereby a coating film with a relief pattern can be obtained. As a Lin lotion, it can be used alone; , methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, isobutyl brewing $ j / alone using black «_, danbutanol, propylene glycol monomethyl or these are properly mixed

使用。 使用,又,可階段性地組合 139050.doc 36· 201005443 如此獲得之凸紋圖案可在l5〇〜25〇°C之遠遠低於先前聚 醯亞胺前驅物組合物之硬化溫度下,變換為硬化凸紋圖 案。該加熱硬化可使用加熱板、無氧化烘箱(Inert oven)及 可設定溫度程式之升溫式烘箱等來進行。作為加熱硬化時 之環境氣體,可使用空氣,視需要亦可使用氮氣、氬氣等 惰性氣體。 將上述硬化凸紋圖案用作選自由矽晶圓等形成於基材上 • 之半導體裝置之表面保護膜、層間絕緣膜' (X射線遮蔽 膜、以及微透鏡陣列等微結構體與其封裝材料間之支撐體 (隔壁)所組成群中之任一種,其他步驟使用眾所周知之半 - 導體裝置之製造方法’由此可製造包含CMOS(C〇mplementaiyuse. Use, in turn, can be combined in stages 139050.doc 36· 201005443 The embossed pattern thus obtained can be transformed at a hardening temperature of l5 〇 25 25 ° C which is much lower than that of the previous polyimide amide precursor composition. To harden the relief pattern. This heat curing can be carried out using a hot plate, an oxidizing oven (Inert oven), and a temperature-increasing oven capable of setting a temperature program. As the ambient gas during heat curing, air may be used, and an inert gas such as nitrogen or argon may be used as needed. The hardened relief pattern is used as a surface protective film or an interlayer insulating film selected from a semiconductor device formed of a germanium wafer or the like (a X-ray shielding film, and a microstructure such as a microlens array and a package material thereof) Any one of the groups consisting of the support (partition), and other steps using a well-known method of manufacturing a semi-conductor device. Thus, it is possible to manufacture a CMOS (C〇mplementaiy)

Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互補金屬氧化物半導體)影像感 測器等光學元件之各種半導體裝置。又,可獲得具有包含 使上述感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物硬化而成之樹脂的塗膜 之電子零件或半導體裝置。 • 於具有在形成有積體電路之結晶基板上所形成之微結構 ^用以覆蓋該微結構體之封裝材料、及用以在該微结構 體上支撐該封裝材料之間隔件材料的半導體裝置中,亦可 用本發明之感光性有機聚梦氧烧組合物之硬化凸紋圖案 作為該間隔件材料來製成半導體裝置。 此處,作為積體電路之具體例,可列舉使用含有矽、鈮 酉文鋰’酉石酸鋰或水晶之結晶基板的積體電路、或包含光 電二極體之積體電路。所謂微結構體,係指微米尺寸之機 械、光機械、電子機械元件(Device)。具體可列舉微透 139050.doc -37· 201005443 鏡。封裝材料較好的是透明且可由玻璃形成。 之半Γ裝置之製造方法’可列舉包含如下步驟 π,於在形成有積體電路之結晶基板上所形 成之微結構體上,直接或介隔薄膜層塗佈本發明之感光性 有機聚珍氧燒組合物而形成塗佈膜之步驟;介隔僅欲形成 間隔件材料之部分具有開口部之圖案化遮罩,對該塗佈膜 照射活性光線並使曝光部光硬化之步驟;使用顯影液除去 該塗佈膜之未硬化部分之步驟;以及對每個該基材之塗佈 膜進行加熱之步驟。各步驟可藉由上述方法來進行。 [實施例] 藉由下述合成例、實施例及比較例來具體說明本發明。 [合成例1] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-ι之合成) 於安裝有水冷式冷凝器(condenser)及附真空密封 (Vacuum Seal)之攪拌翼的容量為5〇〇出丨之三口圓底燒瓶 内’添加二苯基矽烷二醇(以下,簡稱dPD)86.52 g(04 mol)、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(以下,簡稱 ΜΕΜΟ)52·45 g(0.211 mol)、3-嗎啉基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(以 下’簡稱MOPS)35.12 g(0.141 mol),四異丙氧基鈦(以下, 簡稱TIP)6.82 g(0.024 mol) ’並開始攪拌。將其(MEMO: MOPS=60 : 40莫耳%之混合比)浸潰於油浴(Oil Bath),將溫度 設定為120°C,自室溫開始加熱。途中,藉由水冷式冷凝 器使隨著聚合反應之進行而產生的甲醇回流,並使其反應 直至反應溶液溫度達到恆定為止,然後再繼續加熱攪拌30 139050.doc -38- 201005443 分鐘。 然後,安裝連接於冷阱(Cold Trap)與真空系之軟管 (Hose),使用油浴在8〇°c下加熱,並進行強攪拌,以使甲 醇不爆沸之程度緩慢地提昇真空度,由此蒸餾去除甲醇, 而獲得有機聚矽氧烷P〇S-1(40°C下之黏度為220泊)。 [合成例2 ] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-2之合成) ❹ 將合成例1之MOPS變更為2-(2-三甲氧基矽烷基乙基)吡 咬(以下’簡稱PES)32.05 g(0.141 mol),除此以外,進行 與合成例1相同之操作,而獲得有機聚矽氧烷p〇s_2(4〇t 下之黏度為191泊)。 [合成例3] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-3之合成) 於安褒有水冷式冷凝器及附真空密封之攪拌翼的容量為 500 ml之三口圓底燒瓶内’添加86 52 g(〇 4 m〇l)之DPD、 ❹ 58 36 g(0.235 mol)之 MEMO、39.16 g(0_157 mol)之 MOPS、1.14 g(〇.〇〇4 mol)之TIP、3.79 g(0.02 mol)之氫氧 化鋇一水合物’並開始攪拌。將其浸潰於油浴,並將加熱 溫度設定為80°C,自室溫開始加熱。途中,藉由水冷式冷 ' 凝器使隨著聚合反應之進行而產生的甲醇回流,並使其反 應直至反應溶液溫度達到恆定為止,然後再繼續加熱攪拌 30分鐘。 然後’安裝連接於冷阱與真空泵之軟管,使用油浴在 80 C下加熱’並進行強攪拌,以使曱醇不爆沸之程度緩慢 139050.doc -39- 201005443 地提昇真空度’由此蒸館去除甲帛,*獲得有機聚石夕氧烧 POS-3(40°C下之黏度為181泊)。 凡 [合成例4] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-4之合成) 將合成例3之氫氧化鋇一水合物變更為氫氧化鈉〇 g(0.02 mol)’除此以外,進行與合成例1相同之操作,進 行直至蒸館去除甲醇之前為止的操作。其後,將反應溶液 冷卻至室溫為止,使其通過填充有離子交換樹脂(有機 (Organ。)(股)製造之Amberlyst ,將乾燥重量4〇 g用曱醇 膨脹·清洗而成者)之玻璃管柱,而除去鈉離子。 將其移至安裝有附真空密封之攪拌翼、及連接於冷阱與 真空泵之軟管的圓底燒瓶内,並浸潰於加熱至8〇£>c之油浴 内,進行強攪拌’並以使甲醇不爆沸之程度緩慢地提昇真 空度,由此蒸餾去除甲醇,而獲得有機聚矽氧烷p〇s_ 4(40°C下之黏度為298泊)。根據ICP-MS離子分析之結果 係,POS-4中之鈉離子濃度未滿1.〇 ppm。 [合成例5] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-5之合成) 將合成例1之MEMO變更為54.19 g(0.218 mol)、MOPS變 更為36.41 g(〇. 146 mol)、TIP變更為四異丙氧基錘·異丙醇 加合物9.30 g(〇.〇24 mol),除此以外,以與合成例1相同之 方式獲得有機聚矽氧烷P〇S-6(23°C下之黏度為242泊)。 [合成例6 ] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-6之合成) 139050.doc -40- 201005443 將合成例1之MEMO變更為54.14 g(0.218 m〇i)、厘〇1>8變 更為36.41 g(〇. 146 mol)、TIP變更為三異丙氧基鋁49〇笆 (〇·〇24 m〇l),除此以外,以與合成例i相同之方式獲得有 機聚矽氧烷POS_6(23°C下之黏度為198泊)。 [合成例7] . (有機聚矽氧烷POS-7之合成) 於安裝有水冷式冷凝器及附真空密封之攪拌翼的容量為 ❹ 500 之三口圓底燒瓶内,添加86.52 g(0.4 mol)之DpD、 59.60 g(〇.24 mol)^MEMO^ 39.90 g(〇.i6 m〇i)^M〇ps ^ 〇·8 g(0.02 mol)之氫氧化鈉,並開始攪拌。將其浸清於油 浴,並將加熱溫度設定為8(TC,自室溫開始加熱。途中, 藉由水冷式冷凝器使隨著聚合反應之進行而產生的甲醇回 流,並使其反應直至反應溶液溫度達到恆定為止,然後再 繼續加熱搜拌3 0分鐘。 然後,將反應溶液冷卻至室溫為止,使其通過填充有離 φ 子交換樹脂(有機(股)製造之Amberlyst I5,將乾燥重量4〇 g 用曱醇膨脹*清洗而成者)之玻璃管柱,而除去納離子。 將其移至安裝有附真空密封之攪拌翼、及連接於冷阱與 真空泵之軟管的圓底燒瓶内,並浸潰於加熱至8〇<t之油浴 、 内,進行強攪拌,並以使甲醇不爆沸之程度緩慢地提昇真 空度,由此蒸餾去除曱醇,而獲得有機聚矽氧烷p〇s_ 7(40 C下之黏度為262泊)。根據ICP-MS離子分析之果 係’ POS-7中之鈉離子濃度未滿 1 ppm ° 此物於蒸餾去除甲醇之過程中緩慢開始白濁,正在室溫 -41 · 139050.doc 201005443 下保管時亦產生白濁化。 [合成例8 ] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-8之合成) 於安裝有水冷式冷凝器及附真空密封之攪拌翼的容量為 500 ml之三口圓底燒瓶内,添加86.52 g(0.4 mol)之DPD、 87.42 g(0.352 mol)之 MEMO、6.82 g(0.024 mol)之 TIP,並 開始攪拌。將其浸潰於油浴,並將溫度設定為120°C,自 室溫開始加熱。途中,藉由水冷式冷凝器使隨著聚合反應 之進行而產生的曱醇回流,並使其反應直至反應溶液溫度 達到恆定為止,然後再繼續加熱攪拌30分鐘。 然後,安裝連接於冷阱與真空泵之軟管,使用油浴在 80°C下加熱,並進行強攪拌,以使甲醇不爆沸之程度緩慢 地提昇真空度,由此蒸餾去除甲醇,而獲得有機聚矽氧烷 POS-8(40°C下之黏度為209泊)。 [合成例9] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-9之合成) 將合成例1之MEMO變更為70.03 g(0.282 mol)、MOPS變 更為 17.46 g(0.07 mol)(MEMO : MOPS = 80 : 20莫耳 %之混 合比),除此以外,進行與合成例1相同之操作,而獲得有 機聚矽氧烷P〇S-9(40°C下之黏度為249泊)。 [合成例10] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-10之合成) 將合成例1之MEMO變更為17.39 g(0.070 mol)、MOPS變 更為 70.33 g(0_282 mol)(MEMO : MOPS=20 : 80 莫耳 % 之混 139050.doc -42- 201005443 合比),除此以外,進行與合成例1相同之操作’而獲得有 機聚矽氧烷P〇s-10(40°c下之黏度為216泊)° [合成例11] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-11之合成) 將合成例1之MEMO變更為61.19 g(〇.246 mol)、MOPS變 更為 26.34 g(0.106 mol)(MEMO : MOPS=70 : 30莫耳。/。之混 合比),除此以外,進行與合成例1相同之操作,而獲得有 φ 機聚矽氧烷P〇s-ll(40°c下之黏度為23〇泊)。 [合成例12] (有機聚矽氧烷POS-12之合成) . 將合成例1之MEMO變更為26.23 g(0.106 mol)、MOPS變 更為 61.45 g(0.246 mol)(MEMO : MOPS=30 : 70 莫耳 %之混 合比),除此以外,進行與合成例1相同之操作,而獲得有 機聚矽氧烷POS-12(4(TC下之黏度為226泊)。 [實施例1] 籲 (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-1之製備) 分別計量10 0質量份之合成例丨中所獲得之有機聚矽氧烷 POS-1、4質量份之2_节基_2_二甲胺基_1-(4_嗎啉基苯基)_ 丁酮-1、ο·4質量份之4,4·_雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、3〇質量 份之乙氧化雙酚Α二甲基丙烯酸酯[乙二酵單元數為3〇;日 本油脂製造之PDBE_13〇0]、15f量份之3_甲基丙婦酿氧基 丙基三甲氧基石夕垸、150質量份之石夕氧樹脂(東麗道康寧公 司製造之217 Flake)、40質量份•甲基·2♦各烧嗣,並 加以此〇 ’使用孔控為0.2微米之鐵氣龍註冊商 139050.doc -43- 201005443 私)製過濾器進行過濾,而獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽 氧烧組合物C -1。 [實施例2] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-2之製備) 使用I50質量份之小西化學製造之SR-20作為矽氧樹脂, 除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光 性有機聚石夕氧燒組合物C_2。 [實施例3] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C_3之製備) 分別計量1 0 0質量份之合成例2中所獲得之有機聚矽氧烷 POS-2、4質量份之2_苄基_2_二甲胺基_丨_(4_嗎啉基苯基)_ 丁酮1 〇·4質篁份之4,4'-雙(二乙胺基)二苯曱_、3〇質量 份之聚丁二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯(丁二醇單元數為8,日本油 脂製造之PDT-650)、15質量份之3_甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三 曱氧基矽烷、150質量份之矽氧樹脂(東麗道康寧製造之 217 Flake)、40質量份之N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮,並加以混 合,使用孔徑為0.2微米之鐵氟龍(註冊商標)製過濾器進行 過濾’而獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_3。 [實施例4] (感光性有機聚石夕氧烧組合物C_4之製備) 使用合成例3之POS-3作為有機聚矽氧烷,除此以外,以 與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧 烧組合物C-4。 [實施例5] 139050.doc 44- 201005443 (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_5之製備) 使用合成例4之POS-4作為有機聚石夕氧院,除此以外,以 ”實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚 炫組合物C-5。 % - [實施例6] - (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-6之製備) 使用合成例5之POS-5作為有機聚石夕氧烧,除此以外,以 ^ 與實施例1相同之方式,遽p、太 籲 獲侍Μ漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧 烧組合物C-6。 [實施例7] . (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-7之製備) 使用合成例6之P0S-6作為有機聚矽氧烷,除此以外,以 與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚石夕氧 烧組合物C-7。 [實施例8] Φ (感光性有機聚石夕氧烧組合物C-8之製備) 使用合成例9之POS_9作為有機聚矽氧烷,除此以外,以 與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧 烧組合物C · 8。 [實施例9] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-9之製備) 使用合成例11之POS-11作為有機聚矽氧烷,除此以外, 以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽 氧燒組合物C-9。 139050.doc •45· 201005443 [實施例ίο] , (感光性有機聚矽氧烧組合物c_丨〇之製備) 使用合成例12之POS_12作為有機聚矽氧烷,除此以外, 以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽 氧烷組合物C-10。 [實施例11] ' (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-11之製備) ' 使用合成例10之P〇S_1〇作為有機聚矽氧烷,除此以外, 以與實施例1相同之方式’獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽 · 氧燒組合物C-11。 [實施例12] (感光性有機聚石夕氧烧組合物c_12之製備) 刀別计量100質量份之合成例1中所獲得之有機聚矽氧烷 POS-1、4質量份之2-苄基_2_二曱胺基_1(4嗎啉基苯基)· 丁酮-1、0.4質量份之4,4’-雙(二乙胺基)二苯曱酮、4〇質量 伤之N-甲基·2_吼„各院酮,並加以混合,使用孔徑為微 米之鐵氟龍(註冊商標)製過濾器進行過遽,而獲得清漆狀 Ο 之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_12。 [比較例1 ] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-13之製備) 使用合成例7之POS-7作為有機聚石夕氧烷,除此以外,以 與實施m相同之方式計量混合。其後,欲使用孔徑為〇 2 微米之鐵說龍(註冊商標)製過濾器進行過渡’但途中引起 認為源自有機料氧燒pos_7之白濁成分為原因的堵塞, 139050.doc IS 1 -46- 201005443 而無法過濾,故而放棄隨後之操作。 [比較例2] (感光性有機聚石夕氧烧組合物c_丨4之製備) 使用合成例8之POS-8作為有機聚矽氧烧,除此以外,以 - 與實施例1相同之方式,獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧 燒組合物C-14。 [比較例3] φ (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-15之製備) 使用合成例8之POS-8作為有機聚矽氧烷,另外,不添加 矽氧樹脂,除牝以外,以與實施例丨相同之方式,獲得清 漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_15。 [比較例4] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_丨6之製備) 分別計量1 〇〇質量份之合成例8中所獲得之有機聚矽氧烷 POS-8、4質量份之2_节基_2_二曱胺基_1(4嗎啉基苯基)_ 參 丁酮1 〇_4質量份之4,4'-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、4〇質量 伤之N-曱基·2-吡咯烷酮,並加以混合,使用孔徑為〇 2微 米之鐵氟龍(註冊商標)製過濾器進行過濾,而獲得清漆狀 之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_丨6。 [黏性之評價] 使用旋塗機(東京電子(TOKYO ELECTRON)製造之型號 名Clean Track Mark 8),將本發明之實施例、比較例中所 獲付之清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物塗佈於6英吋 矽晶圓上,在125t下軟烤12分鐘,而獲得初始膜厚為Μ 139050.doc -47- 201005443 微米之塗膜》 用指尖碰觸該塗膜,绰 基準,將未殘㈣觸痕跡之㈣度。作為評價 輕微接觸痕跡之情料為等級「B」’將碰觸A時」有將殘留有 明顯殘留有接觸痕跡之情 科有黏著性且 等位準之發黏之情形設為等二等級按峨前同 行評價。將結果示於τ述表卜 料級來進Metal Oxide Semiconductor (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) A variety of semiconductor devices for optical components such as image sensors. Further, an electronic component or a semiconductor device having a coating film containing a resin obtained by curing the photosensitive organic polysiloxane composition can be obtained. • a semiconductor device having a microstructure formed on a crystalline substrate on which an integrated circuit is formed, an encapsulation material for covering the microstructure, and a spacer material for supporting the encapsulation material on the microstructure Further, a semiconductor device can be produced by using the hardened relief pattern of the photosensitive organic polyoxylizing composition of the present invention as the spacer material. Here, as a specific example of the integrated circuit, an integrated circuit using a crystal substrate containing lithium or lithium silicate or crystal of yttrium, or an integrated circuit including a photodiode may be used. The term "microstructure" refers to micron-sized mechanical, optomechanical, and electromechanical components. Specifically, micro-transparent 139050.doc -37· 201005443 mirror. The encapsulating material is preferably transparent and may be formed of glass. The method for producing a semiconductor device includes the following steps: π, applying the photosensitive organic polyoxygen of the present invention directly or via a thin film layer on the microstructure formed on the crystal substrate on which the integrated circuit is formed a step of forming a coating film by burning the composition; a step of interposing a patterned mask having an opening portion only to form a portion of the spacer material, irradiating the coating film with active light and curing the exposed portion; and using a developing solution a step of removing the uncured portion of the coating film; and a step of heating the coating film of each of the substrates. Each step can be carried out by the above method. [Examples] The present invention will be specifically described by the following Synthesis Examples, Examples and Comparative Examples. [Synthesis Example 1] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-ι) The three-port round bottom having a capacity of 5 〇〇 搅拌 安装 condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens condens In the flask, 'diphenyl decanediol (hereinafter abbreviated as dPD) 86.52 g (04 mol), 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane (hereinafter referred to as ΜΕΜΟ) 52·45 g (0.211 mol) , 3-morpholinopropyltrimethoxydecane (hereinafter referred to as MOPS) 35.12 g (0.141 mol), titanium tetraisopropoxide (hereinafter, abbreviated as TIP) 6.82 g (0.024 mol) ' and stirring was started. This (MEMO: MOPS = 60: 40 mol% mixture ratio) was immersed in an oil bath (Oil Bath), the temperature was set to 120 ° C, and heating was started from room temperature. On the way, the methanol produced by the progress of the polymerization was refluxed by a water-cooled condenser, and allowed to react until the temperature of the reaction solution became constant, and then heating and stirring was continued for 30 139,050.doc -38 - 201005443 minutes. Then, install a hose connected to the cold trap (Cold Trap) and the vacuum system (Hose), heat it at 8 ° C using an oil bath, and stir vigorously so that the degree of vacuum is slowly increased without boiling the methanol. Thus, methanol was distilled off to obtain an organic polyoxane P〇S-1 (viscosity of 220 poise at 40 ° C). [Synthesis Example 2] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-2) MO The MOPS of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 2-(2-trimethoxydecylethyl)pyrole (hereinafter referred to as PES for short) 32.05 g ( Except for the above, the same operation as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out, and an organic polyoxane p〇s 2 (viscosity at 191 Torr) was obtained. [Synthesis Example 3] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-3) In a three-neck round bottom flask having a water-cooled condenser and a vacuum-sealed stirring blade of 500 ml, 'add 86 52 g (〇) 4 m〇l) of DPD, ❹58 36 g (0.235 mol) of MEMO, 39.16 g (0_157 mol) of MOPS, 1.14 g (〇.〇〇4 mol) of TIP, 3.79 g (0.02 mol) of hydroxide钡 monohydrate' and start stirring. It was immersed in an oil bath, and the heating temperature was set to 80 ° C, and heating was started from room temperature. On the way, the methanol produced by the progress of the polymerization was refluxed by a water-cooled cold condenser, and allowed to react until the temperature of the reaction solution became constant, and then heating and stirring were continued for another 30 minutes. Then 'install the hose connected to the cold trap and vacuum pump, use oil bath to heat at 80 C' and stir vigorously so that the degree of non-explosion of sterol is slow 139050.doc -39- 201005443 This steaming hall removes formazan, * obtains organic poly-stone oxysonic POS-3 (viscosity at 40 ° C is 181 poise). [Synthesis Example 4] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-4) The synthesis example 1 was carried out except that the cesium hydroxide monohydrate of Synthesis Example 3 was changed to sodium hydroxide 〇g (0.02 mol). The same operation was carried out until the steaming chamber was removed before the methanol was removed. Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and passed through an Amberlyst filled with an ion exchange resin (organic), and a dry weight of 4 〇g was swollen and cleaned with decyl alcohol. The glass column is removed and sodium ions are removed. Transfer it to a round bottom flask equipped with a vacuum-sealed stirring wing and a hose connected to a cold trap and a vacuum pump, and immersed in an oil bath heated to 8 &>c for strong agitation' The degree of vacuum was gradually increased so that methanol did not boil, thereby distilling off methanol to obtain an organic polyoxane p〇s_4 (viscosity at 290 ° C of 298 poise). According to the results of ICP-MS ion analysis, the sodium ion concentration in POS-4 was less than 1. 〇 ppm. [Synthesis Example 5] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-5) The MEMO of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 54.19 g (0.218 mol), the MOPS was changed to 36.41 g (〇. 146 mol), and the TIP was changed to tetraisopropyl. In the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, an organopolyoxane P〇S-6 (viscosity at 23 ° C) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that the oxygen hammer and the isopropanol adduct were 9.30 g (〇.〇24 mol). It is 242 poise). [Synthesis Example 6] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-6) 139050.doc -40- 201005443 The MEMO of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 54.14 g (0.218 m〇i), the centistoke 1>8 was changed to 36.41 g. (有机. 146 mol), TIP was changed to aluminum triisopropoxide 49 〇笆 (〇·〇 24 m〇l), except that the organic polyoxane POS_6 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example i (23 The viscosity at °C is 198 poise). [Synthesis Example 7] . (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-7) 86.52 g (0.4 mol) was added to a three-neck round bottom flask equipped with a water-cooled condenser and a vacuum-sealed stirring blade having a capacity of ❹ 500. ) DpD, 59.60 g (〇.24 mol)^MEMO^ 39.90 g (〇.i6 m〇i)^M〇ps ^ 〇·8 g (0.02 mol) of sodium hydroxide, and start stirring. Immerse it in an oil bath, and set the heating temperature to 8 (TC, heating from room temperature. On the way, the methanol produced by the polymerization reaction is refluxed by a water-cooled condenser, and reacted until the reaction After the temperature of the solution reached a constant level, the mixture was further heated for 30 minutes. Then, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and passed through a pad filled with φ sub-exchange resin (organic (stock) Amberlyst I5, dry weight Remove the nano-ion from the glass column of 4〇g with sterol expansion* cleaning. Move it to a round bottom flask equipped with a vacuum-sealed stirring wing and a hose connected to the cold trap and vacuum pump. Internally, and immersed in an oil bath heated to 8 Torr <t, vigorously stirred, and slowly increase the degree of vacuum so that methanol does not bump, thereby distilling off sterol to obtain organic polyfluorene Oxytomane p〇s_ 7 (viscosity at 218 poise) is based on ICP-MS ion analysis. The sodium ion concentration in POS-7 is less than 1 ppm °. This is slowly removed during the distillation to remove methanol. Started to be cloudy, at room temperature -41 · 139050.doc 201005443 White turbidity also occurs during storage. [Synthesis Example 8] (Synthesis of organopolyoxane POS-8) The capacity of a water-cooled condenser and a vacuum-sealed stirring wing is 500 ml. In a round bottom flask, add 86.52 g (0.4 mol) of DPD, 87.42 g (0.352 mol) of MEMO, 6.82 g (0.024 mol) of TIP, and start stirring. Dip it in an oil bath and set the temperature to Heating at room temperature from 120 ° C. On the way, the sterol produced by the polymerization reaction was refluxed by a water-cooled condenser, and allowed to react until the temperature of the reaction solution became constant, and then heating and stirring were continued for another 30 minutes. Then, install a hose connected to the cold trap and the vacuum pump, heat it at 80 ° C using an oil bath, and perform strong agitation so that the degree of vacuum is slowly increased without slowing the methanol, thereby distilling off the methanol. The organic polyoxane POS-8 was obtained (viscosity at 290 ° C was 209 poise). [Synthesis Example 9] (Synthesis of organopolyoxane POS-9) The MEMO of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 70.03 g (0.282). Mol), MOPS changed to 17.46 g (0.07 mol) (MEMO : MOPS = 80 : Except for the above, the same operation as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out, and an organopolyoxane P〇S-9 (viscosity at 490 ° C) was obtained. [Synthesis Example 10] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-10) The MEMO of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 17.39 g (0.070 mol), and the MOPS was changed to 70.33 g (0-282 mol) (MEMO: MOPS=20: 80% by mole) 139050.doc -42- 201005443, except that the same operation as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain an organopolyoxane P〇s-10 (viscosity at 40 ° C was 216 poise) ° [Synthesis Example 11] (Synthesis of organopolyoxane POS-11) The MEMO of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 61.19 g (〇.246 mol), and the MOPS was changed to 26.34 g (0.106 mol) (MEMO : MOPS=70 : 30 Mo ear. /. Except for the above, the same operation as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain a polyfluorene oxide P〇s-ll having a viscosity of 23 Torr at 40 ° C. [Synthesis Example 12] (Synthesis of Organic Polyoxane POS-12) The MEMO of Synthesis Example 1 was changed to 26.23 g (0.106 mol), and the MOPS was changed to 61.45 g (0.246 mol) (MEMO : MOPS = 30: 70) Except for the above, the same operation as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain an organopolyoxane POS-12 (4 (viscosity at TC was 226 poise). [Example 1] Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C-1) The organic polyoxane POS-1 obtained in the synthesis example of 100 parts by mass, 4 parts by mass of 2_block base 2_2 Methylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-butanone-1, 4 parts by mass of 4,4.-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 3 parts by mass of B Oxidized bisphenol quinone dimethacrylate [3 酵 酵 单元 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 PD PD PD PD 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本The mass fraction of Shixi Oxygen Resin (217 Flake manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), 40 parts by mass • methyl · 2 ♦ each burned, and this 〇 'use iron hole registrar 139050 with 0.2 micron. Doc -43- 201005443 Private system filter Filtering, to obtain a varnish of a photosensitive silicon oxide burning organopolysiloxane composition C -1. [Example 2] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C-2) In the same manner as in Example 1, except that SR 50 manufactured by Xiaoxi Chemical Co., Ltd. of I50 parts by mass was used as the epoxy resin. A varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition C_2 was obtained. [Example 3] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C_3) The organopolyoxane POS-2 obtained in Synthesis Example 2 of 10 parts by mass, 4 parts by mass of 2 - benzyl was separately measured. 2,4'-bis(diethylamino)diphenyl hydrazine _, 3 篁 4 二甲 二甲 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 A mass part of polybutylene glycol dimercapto acrylate (the number of units of butanediol is 8, PDT-650 manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.), and 15 parts by mass of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy decane, 150 parts by mass of oxime resin (217 Flake manufactured by Toray Dow Corning), 40 parts by mass of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and mixed, using a filter of Teflon (registered trademark) having a pore size of 0.2 μm Filtration was carried out to obtain a varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxane composition c_3. [Example 4] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition C_4) A varnish was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that POS-3 of Synthesis Example 3 was used as the organic polyoxyalkylene oxide. Photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition C-4. [Example 5] 139050.doc 44-201005443 (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition c_5) POS-4 of Synthesis Example 4 was used as an organic polyoxan, except for "Example 1" In the same manner, a varnish-like photosensitive organic luminescent composition C-5 was obtained. % - [Example 6] - (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C-6) POS- of Synthesis Example 5 was used. (5) In the same manner as in Example 1, except for the above, in the same manner as in Example 1, the photosensitive organic polyoxynene composition C-6 of the enamel-like lacquer was obtained. (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C-7) A varnish was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that POS-6 of Synthesis Example 6 was used as the organic polyoxyalkylene oxide. Photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition C-7 [Example 8] Φ (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition C-8) POS_9 of Synthesis Example 9 was used as an organic polyoxyalkylene oxide A varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxygen-oxygen composition C·8 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. [Example 9] (Photosensitive) Preparation of Organic Polyoxane Composition C-9) A varnish-like photosensitive organic polyfluorene was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that POS-11 of Synthesis Example 11 was used as the organic polyoxoxane. Oxygen-fired composition C-9. 139050.doc •45·201005443 [Example ίο], (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxygenated composition c_丨〇) POS_12 of Synthesis Example 12 was used as the organic polyoxyalkylene oxide A varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxoxane composition C-10 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. [Example 11] ' (Photosensitive organopolyoxane composition C-11 Preparation of the photosensitive varnish-oxygen-fired composition C-11 in the same manner as in Example 1 except that P〇S_1〇 of Synthesis Example 10 was used as the organic polyoxyalkylene. [Example 12] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition c_12) 100 parts by mass of the organopolyoxane POS-1 obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and 4 parts by mass of 2- Benzyl-2-diamino-1 (4morpholinylphenyl)-butanone-1, 0.4 parts by mass of 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)diphenylhydrazine A ketone, a 4-inch mass-damaged N-methyl·2_吼 各 ketone, and mixed with a Teflon (registered trademark) filter having a pore size of micron to obtain a varnish-like sensitization The organopolyoxyalkylene composition c_12. [Comparative Example 1] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxoxane composition C-13) POS-7 of Synthesis Example 7 was used as the organic polyoxoxime, and other things were metered and mixed in the same manner as in the practice of m. . Thereafter, it is intended to use a filter made of iron 说2 (micron micron) with a pore size of 〇2 μm, but the clogging caused by the white turbid component of the organic material oxygen pos_7 is considered to be the cause, 139050.doc IS 1 -46 - 201005443 It is impossible to filter, so the subsequent operations are abandoned. [Comparative Example 2] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition c_丨4) The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that POS-8 of Synthesis Example 8 was used as the organic polyoxymethane. In the manner, a varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxylate composition C-14 was obtained. [Comparative Example 3] φ (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C-15) POS-8 of Synthesis Example 8 was used as the organic polyoxyalkylene, and no oxime resin was added, except for hydrazine, In the same manner as in Example ,, a varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxane composition c_15 was obtained. [Comparative Example 4] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition c_丨6) Each of the organopolyoxane POS-8 obtained in Synthesis Example 8 was measured in an amount of 1 part by mass, and 4 parts by mass. 2_Bristyl 2_diaminomethyl-1(4morpholinylphenyl)_xanthone 1 〇4 parts by mass of 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4 A mass-damaged N-mercapto-2-pyrrolidone is mixed and filtered using a Teflon (registered trademark) filter having a pore size of 〇2 μm to obtain a varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxane combination. Object c_丨6. [Evaluation of Viscosity] The varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxyl oxide obtained in the examples and comparative examples of the present invention was applied using a spin coater (model name Clean Track Mark 8 manufactured by TOKYO ELECTRON). The alkane composition was coated on a 6-inch wafer and soft baked at 125t for 12 minutes to obtain a coating film having an initial film thickness of 139 139050.doc -47 - 201005443 μm. Touch the coating film with a fingertip.绰 benchmark, will not be disabled (four) touch the trace of (four) degrees. As a result of evaluating the slight contact trace, the grade "B" will touch the A. There is a stickiness in which the residual traces of the traces remain, and the stickiness of the equipotential is set to be equal to the second grade. A peer review. Show the results at the level of τ

[感光特性評價J 藉由丨射線步進曝光機(尼康(Nik〇n)製造之型號名 NSR2〇〇5i8A),通過設計出仿造CMOS影像感測器之透鏡 陣列保護關隔件結構之格子狀圖案的評價用光罩對以 與上述相同之方式獲得之塗膜以如下方式分別進行階段性 變化曝光,即,以曝光篁為1〇〇〜9〇〇 mj/cm2之範圍沿著橫 向以每100 mj/cm2之變化幅度進行曝光,以焦距為16微米 至32微米之範圍沿著縱向以每2微米之變化幅度進行曝 光。自曝光起30分鐘後’使用丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯作為顯 影液’來實施直至未曝光部完全溶解消失為止之時間乘以 1 _4而得的時間之旋轉喷霧顯影,接著使用異丙醇旋轉喷 霧淋洗10秒,而獲得格子狀之凸紋圖案。 在光學顯微鏡下目測觀察所獲得之凸紋圖案,並評價顯 影部分有無殘渣(等級「A」:無殘渣,等級「B」:局部稍 有殘渣,等級「C」:殘渣較多)、曝光量為200 mJ/cm2之 曝光下的圖案之膨潤程度(等級「A」:無膨潤且鮮明,等 級「B」:稍有膨潤,等級「C」:激烈膨潤)、有無自基材 139050.doc -48. 201005443 浮起或剝落(等級「A」:無浮起或剝落,等級「B」:局部 稍有浮起或剝落,等級「C」:整面或明顯浮起或剝落)。 將結果示於下述表1。 [表1][Photosensitivity evaluation J] By designing a lens array of a counterfeit CMOS image sensor to protect the structure of the spacer structure by a X-ray stepper (Nik2N model name NSR2〇〇5i8A) Evaluation of Patterns The coating film obtained in the same manner as described above was subjected to stepwise change exposure in the following manner, that is, the exposure 篁 was in the range of 1 〇〇 to 9 〇〇mj/cm 2 along the lateral direction. Exposure was performed with a variation of 100 mj/cm2, and exposure was performed in the range of 16 μm to 32 μm in the longitudinal direction with a variation of 2 μm in the longitudinal direction. After 30 minutes from the exposure, 'propane propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was used as the developing solution', and the rotation spray development was performed until the time when the unexposed portion was completely dissolved and disappeared, and the time obtained by multiplying by 1 to 4 was used, followed by using isopropanol. The spray was rinsed for 10 seconds to obtain a lattice-like relief pattern. The obtained relief pattern was visually observed under an optical microscope, and the presence or absence of residue in the developed portion was evaluated (level "A": no residue, grade "B": partial residue, grade "C": more residue), exposure The degree of swelling of the pattern under exposure of 200 mJ/cm2 (grade "A": no swelling and sharpness, grade "B": slightly swelled, grade "C": intense swelling), presence or absence of self-substrate 139050.doc - 48. 201005443 Float or peeling (Grade "A": no float or peeling, grade "B": slightly raised or peeled off, grade "C": full or apparently floating or peeling off). The results are shown in Table 1 below. [Table 1]

軟烤膜黏性 感光特性 殘渣 膨潤 浮起·剝落 實施例1 A A A A 實施例2 A A A A 實施例3 A A A A 實施例4 A A A A 實施例5 A A A A 實施例6 A A A A 實施例7 A A A A 實施例8 B A A A 實施例9 A A A A 實施例10 A A A A 實施例11 A A B A 實施例12 B A B B 比較例1 — 一 — — 比較例2 C A A A 比較例3 D A A A 比較例4 D A B BSoft Baked Film Sticky Sensitive Properties Residue Swelling Floating and Peeling Example 1 AAAA Example 2 AAAA Example 3 AAAA Example 4 AAAA Example 5 AAAA Example 6 AAAA Example 7 AAAA Example 8 BAAA Example 9 AAAA Implementation Example 10 AAAA Example 11 AABA Example 12 BABB Comparative Example 1 - One - Comparative Example 2 CAAA Comparative Example 3 DAAA Comparative Example 4 DABB

比較例1中,由於清漆狀組合物無法過濾純化,因此無法進行評價。In Comparative Example 1, since the varnish-like composition could not be purified by filtration, evaluation could not be performed.

[低溫硬化特性;硬化膜之拉伸伸長率之評價] 使用與上述感光評價相同之方法,將上述實施例、比較 例之各組合物塗佈於在6英吋矽晶圓上真空蒸鍍有鋁之基 材上,進行軟烤(調整軟烤後之初始膜厚以使硬化後膜厚 達到10 μπι)後,使用縱型固化爐(光洋熱處理系統(Koyo Thermo Systems)製造之型號名VF-2000B),於空氣環境、 180°C下實施2小時之加熱硬化處理,從而製作硬化後膜厚 為10 μπι之樹脂膜。使用切割機(Dicing Saw)(Disco製造之 139050.doc -49- 201005443 型號名DAD-2H/6T)將該樹脂膜切割為3 〇 mm寬度,並浸 潰於10%鹽酸水溶液中,自矽晶圓上剝離,而製成帶狀膜 樣品。 將该膜樣品在23 C、55% RH之環境下放置24小時後, 利用依據ASTMD-882-88之Tensilon拉伸試驗機,進行拉伸 試驗,評價伸長率。將結果示於下述表2。 [低揮發性’ 15 0 C均熱重量減少率之評價] 將上述調整為拉伸伸長率評價用之帶狀膜作為樣本,使 用熱重量減少測定裝置(島津製造之型號名tga_5〇),對 1 5(TC均熱處理時之重量減少率(單位%)進行測定,並作為 脫氣性之指標。測定條件為如下··以升溫速度^^比升 溫至1 50 C為止,15〇t:下之均熱處理時間為22小時,氮氣 環境。將結果示於下述表2。 [加熱硬化時之體積收縮率之評價] 使用觸針式輪廓儀(KLA-Tencor製造之型號名P-15),對 製作上述拉伸伸長率評價用之樣品時、使用縱型固化爐在 180 C下進行2小時之加熱硬化處理(固化)前後的塗膜之厚 度進行測定,計算出其變化率(殘膜率,單位%),作為體 積收縮率之指標。將結果示於下述表2。 139050.doc •50- 201005443 [表2] 低溫硬化特性; 伸長率(%) 低揮發性; 150〇C22 hrs 重量減少率(%) 體積收縮率; 固化後殘膜率 (%) 實施例1 22 0.4 96 實施例2 25 0.4 97 實施例3 26 0.5 95 實施例4 20 0.5 95 實施例5 23 0.4 97 實施例6 19 0.6 96 實施例7 20 0.5 94 實施例8 20 0.6 94 實施例9 23 0.5 95 實施例10 27 0.5 96 實施例11 25 0.5 95 實施例12 13 0.3 98 比較例1 — — — 比較例2 22 0.5 94 比較例3 31 0.5 95 比較例4 10 0.3 98[Low-temperature hardening property; evaluation of tensile elongation of cured film] The respective compositions of the above examples and comparative examples were applied to a vacuum evaporation method on a 6-inch wafer using the same method as the above-mentioned photosensitive evaluation. On the aluminum substrate, soft baking (adjusting the initial film thickness after soft baking to a film thickness of 10 μm after hardening), using a vertical curing oven (Model No. VF manufactured by Koyo Thermo Systems) 2000B), a heat-hardening treatment was carried out for 2 hours in an air atmosphere at 180 ° C to prepare a resin film having a film thickness of 10 μm after hardening. The resin film was cut into a width of 3 mm using a Dicing Saw (139050.doc -49-201005443 model name DAD-2H/6T manufactured by Disco), and immersed in a 10% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, self-twisted. The strip was peeled off and a strip film sample was prepared. The film sample was allowed to stand in an environment of 23 C and 55% RH for 24 hours, and then subjected to a tensile test using a Tensilon tensile tester according to ASTM D-882-88 to evaluate the elongation. The results are shown in Table 2 below. [Evaluation of the low-volatility '15 0 C-heating weight reduction rate> The above-mentioned strip-shaped film for the evaluation of the tensile elongation was used as a sample, and a thermogravimetric reduction measuring device (model name tga_5〇 manufactured by Shimadzu) was used. 1 5 (The weight reduction rate (unit %) at the time of TC soaking is measured and used as an index of degassing property. The measurement conditions are as follows: · The temperature rise rate is increased to 1 50 C, 15 〇 t: The heat treatment time was 22 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. The results are shown in Table 2 below. [Evaluation of volume shrinkage at the time of heat hardening] Using a stylus profiler (model name P-15 manufactured by KLA-Tencor), When the sample for the evaluation of the tensile elongation was produced, the thickness of the coating film before and after the heat curing treatment (curing) at 180 C in a vertical curing oven was measured, and the rate of change (residual film ratio) was calculated. , unit %), as an indicator of volume shrinkage. The results are shown in Table 2 below. 139050.doc •50- 201005443 [Table 2] Low-temperature hardening characteristics; Elongation (%) Low volatility; 150〇C22 hrs Weight Reduction rate (%) volume shrinkage rate; solid Residual film rate after conversion (%) Example 1 22 0.4 96 Example 2 25 0.4 97 Example 3 26 0.5 95 Example 4 20 0.5 95 Example 5 23 0.4 97 Example 6 19 0.6 96 Example 7 20 0.5 94 Example 8 20 0.6 94 Example 9 23 0.5 95 Example 10 27 0.5 96 Example 11 25 0.5 95 Example 12 13 0.3 98 Comparative Example 1 — — — Comparative Example 2 22 0.5 94 Comparative Example 3 31 0.5 95 Comparative Example 4 10 0.3 98

本發明之實施例大幅改善軟烤膜之黏性,同時表現優異 之感光特性、低溫硬化特性,加熱硬化時之體積收縮極 小,並且硬化膜為低揮發性。 比較例1係在有機聚矽氧烷之聚合時僅使用氫氧化納作 為觸媒之情形,但聚合時系統内產生白濁,由此亦無法過 濾清漆狀組合物,故無法實用。 比較例2係於有機聚矽氧烷之結構中不含光聚合性碳-碳 雙鍵且完全不含5〜6員含氮原子雜環基(亦包括不具有芳香 族性者)之情形,與本發明之實施例相比,在軟烤膜之黏 性方面具有難度。 比較例3及比較例4係於有機聚矽氧烷之結構中不含光聚 139050.doc -51 - 201005443 合性碳-碳雙鍵且完全不含5〜6員含氮原子雜環基(亦包括 不具有芳香族性者),且於感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物中 未添加作為本發明之主要條件之一的矽氧樹脂之情形,當 然比本發明之實施例差,與比較例2相比亦差。 [實施例13] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物c_17之製備) 除實施例1之組成以外,分別計量25質量份之作為多元 硫醇化合物的1,3,5-三(3-巯基丁氧基乙基广^,5_三畊· 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三綱(昭和電工(股)製造之Karenz⑽ NR1) ’並加以混合,使用孔徑為〇.2微米之鐵氟龍(註冊商 心)製過遽器進行過遽,而獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚石夕 氧燒組合物C-17。 [實施例14] (含羧基有機矽化合物S-1溶液之製備) 於容量為1 L之圓底燒瓶内添加29.6 g(〇.2 mol)之鄰苯二 曱酸酐與195 g之N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮,並開始攪拌。將該 溶液冷卻至〇°C ’並添加3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷為44 2 g(〇.2 mol)之N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮100 g溶液。使其恢復至室 溫並攪拌4小時’而獲得含有20重量❶/。之含羧基有機碎化合 物S〜1的N-曱基-2-吡咯烷酮溶液。以下表示S-1之結構。 [化 21]The embodiment of the present invention greatly improves the viscosity of the soft baked film while exhibiting excellent photosensitive characteristics, low temperature hardening characteristics, minimal volume shrinkage upon heat hardening, and low volatility of the cured film. In Comparative Example 1, in the case of polymerization of an organopolysiloxane, only sodium hydroxide was used as a catalyst, but white turbidity was generated in the system during polymerization, and thus the varnish-like composition could not be filtered, so that it was not practical. Comparative Example 2 is a case where the structure of the organopolyoxane does not contain a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and is completely free of a 5- to 6-membered nitrogen atom-containing heterocyclic group (including those having no aromaticity). Compared to the embodiment of the present invention, it is difficult in terms of the stickiness of the soft baked film. Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4 contained no photopolymerization in the structure of the organopolyoxane. 139050.doc -51 - 201005443 A homogeneous carbon-carbon double bond and completely free of a heterocyclic group of 5 to 6 members containing a nitrogen atom ( It is also a case where the epoxy resin which is not one of the main conditions of the present invention is added to the photosensitive organic polyoxane composition, and is of course worse than the embodiment of the present invention, and is compared. Example 2 is also inferior. [Example 13] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxoxane composition c_17) In addition to the composition of Example 1, 25 parts by mass of 1,3,5-tris(3-fluorenyl) as a polythiol compound was separately measured. Butoxyethylethyl, 5_three tillers, 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-three-class (Karenz(10) NR1) manufactured by Showa Denko (share) and mixed, using a pore size of 〇.2 A micron-sized Teflon (registered trademark) was passed through a crucible to obtain a varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxo-oxygen composition C-17. [Example 14] (Carboxyl group containing organic sulfonium compound S- 1 Preparation of solution) In a round bottom flask having a capacity of 1 L, 29.6 g (〇.2 mol) of phthalic anhydride and 195 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone were added, and stirring was started. Cool to 〇 ° C ' and add 3-aminopropyltriethoxy decane to a solution of 44 2 g (〇. 2 mol) of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 100 g. Allow it to return to room temperature and stir. A solution of N-mercapto-2-pyrrolidone containing 20% by weight of a carboxyl group-containing organic compound S~1 was obtained in 4 hours'. The structure of S-1 is shown below.

139050.doc -52- 201005443 (含羧基有機矽化含物S-2溶液之製備) 於谷量為1 L之圓底燒瓶内添加32.2 g(〇.l mol)之 3,3',4,4'-二苯曱酮四曱酸二酐與206 g2N_甲基_2_吡咯烷 酮,並開始攪拌。將該溶液冷卻至〇它,並添加3胺基丙 基二乙氧基矽烷為44.2 g(0.2 mol)之N-曱基吼咯烷酮1〇〇 g溶液。使其恢復至室溫並攪拌4小時,而獲得含有2〇重量 %之含叛基有機石夕化合物S-2的N-甲基-2-η比洛烧酮溶液。 以下表示S-2之結構。 [化 22]139050.doc -52- 201005443 (Preparation of carboxyl group-containing organic deuterated S-2 solution) Add 32.2 g (〇.l mol) of 3,3',4,4 to a round bottom flask of 1 L. '-Dibenzophenone tetradecanoic acid dianhydride and 206 g of 2N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and stirring was started. The solution was cooled to dryness, and a solution of 44.2 g (0.2 mol) of N-mercaptopyrrolidone 1 〇〇 g was added as a 3-aminopropyldiethoxy decane. It was allowed to return to room temperature and stirred for 4 hours to obtain a N-methyl-2-n pirone solution containing 2% by weight of the ruthenium-containing organic compound S-2. The structure of S-2 is shown below. [化22]

(感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C-18之製備) 除實施例1之組成以外,分別計量丨〇質量份(s _丨純分 為2質量份)之上述調整之含羧基有機矽化合物之 20% NMP溶液,5質量份(S-2純分為1質量份)之含羧基 有機矽化合物溶液S-2之20% NMP溶液,並加以混 合,使用孔徑為0.2微米之鐵氟龍(註冊商標)製過濾器 進行過渡’而獲得清漆狀之感光性有機聚矽氧烷紅合 物 C -1 8 〇 [實施例15] (感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物C_丨9之製備) 除實施例1之組成以外,計量0.4質量份之以下述式: 139050.doc •53· 201005443 [化 23] m 0CH2—CF2CF3(Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C-18) In addition to the composition of Example 1, the above-mentioned adjusted carboxyl group-containing organic ruthenium compound was measured by mass fraction (s _ 丨 purely 2 parts by mass). 20% NMP solution, 5 parts by mass (S-2 purely 1 part by mass) of a 20% NMP solution of a carboxyl group-containing organic hydrazine compound solution S-2, and mixed, using a Teflon having a pore size of 0.2 μm Preparation of a filter made of a filter to obtain a varnish-like photosensitive organic polyoxyalkylene red compound C -1 8 〇 [Example 15] (Preparation of photosensitive organic polyoxane composition C_丨9) In addition to the composition of Example 1, 0.4 parts by mass is measured by the following formula: 139050.doc • 53· 201005443 [Chem. 23] m 0CH2—CF2CF3

-l« 所表示之非離子性界面活性劑(OMNOVA Solutions製造 之商標名P〇lyF〇x,料號PF_656),並加以混合,使用孔徑 為0.2微米之鐵氟龍(註冊商標)製過濾器進行過濾,而獲得 清漆狀之有機聚矽氧烷組合物19。 (塗佈性(潤濕性)之評價) 使用旋塗機(東京電子製造之型號名Clean TracJc Mark 7) ’將聚(曱基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯)之丨〇0/〇甲基乙基酮溶液 (和光純藥工業(股)製造)塗佈於6英吋矽晶圓上,於i6〇t 下軟烤10分鐘,而獲得形成有包含膜厚為〇 8微米之聚(曱 基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯)之有機薄膜的6英吋矽晶圓。 使用旋塗機(東,y、電子製造之型號名C】ean Track Mark 7) ’再於其上塗佈(旋塗)本發明之實施例丨3〜丨5、及作為比 較的實施例1中所獲得之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物、 C-17、C-18、C-19,同時使用環戊酮,自晶圓端邊緣切割 (邊緣淋洗)3 mm寬度,於125<t下軟烤12分鐘,而獲得初 始膜厚為45微米之塗膜。 對形成有该塗膜之晶圓外周部進行觀察,測定塗膜最外 周距晶圓端之距離,並評價塗佈性(潤濕性)。(等級 139050.doc •54- 201005443 A」:距晶圓端3 mm,塗膜無後退。等級r b」:距晶圓 知3 mm以上且5 mm以下,些微後退。等級r c」:距晶圓 端5 mm以上’後退)。將結果示於下述表3。 [表3] i佈性(潤濕性)評償 實施例13 A 實施例14 A 實施例15 A 比較:實施例1 B 本發明之實施例13〜15中, 與作為比較的本發明之實施-l« The nonionic surfactant (trade name P〇lyF〇x, part number PF_656) manufactured by OMNOVA Solutions, and mixed, using a Teflon (registered trademark) filter with a pore size of 0.2 μm Filtration was carried out to obtain a varnish-like organopolyoxane composition 19. (Evaluation of coating property (wetting property)) Using a spin coater (model name "Traditional name made by Tokyo Electronics Co., Ltd., Clean TracJc Mark 7" 'Polymerization of poly(glycidyl methacrylate) 〇0/〇methyl ethyl ketone The solution (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was coated on a 6-inch wafer and soft baked at i6〇t for 10 minutes to obtain a poly(methacrylic acid-reduced water) having a film thickness of 8 μm. 6 inch wafer of organic film of glyceride). Using a spin coater (East, y, model name C manufactured by Electronics) ean Track Mark 7) 'Only coated (spin coating) Examples 丨3 to 丨5 of the present invention, and Comparative Example 1 The photosensitive organic polyoxane composition obtained in the process, C-17, C-18, C-19, using cyclopentanone simultaneously, cutting from the edge of the wafer edge (edge rinsing) 3 mm width, at 125 < The mixture was soft baked for 12 minutes, and a coating film having an initial film thickness of 45 μm was obtained. The outer peripheral portion of the wafer on which the coating film was formed was observed, and the distance from the outermost periphery of the coating film to the wafer end was measured, and the coatability (wettability) was evaluated. (Level 139050.doc •54- 201005443 A": 3 mm from the wafer end, the coating film does not retreat. Grade rb": 3 mm or more and 5 mm or less from the wafer, slightly retracted. Rank rc": from the wafer End 5 mm or more 'backward'. The results are shown in Table 3 below. [Table 3] I-like (wetting property) evaluation Example 13 A Example 14 A Example 15 A Comparison: Example 1 B In the examples 13 to 15 of the present invention, the comparison with the present invention was carried out.

例1相比,可獲得於基材上之塗佈性(潤濕性)更優異的感光 性有機聚矽氧烷組合物。 附帶說一下,實施例13〜15之預烤膜之黏性、感光特 性、低溫硬化特性、低揮發性、體積收縮性之評價與實施 例1同等。 [產業上可利用性] 本發明之感光性有機聚碎氧烧組合物可較好地用作可用 於如下方面之樹脂組合物,即,可用於電子零件之絕緣材 料或半導體裝置之表面保護膜、層間絕緣膜、α射線遮蔽 膜等之形成,以及可用於搭載有影像感測器、或者微機器 或微致動器的半導體裝置等及其形成。 139050.doc -55-In comparison with Example 1, a photosensitive organic polyoxymethylene composition which is more excellent in coatability (wettability) on a substrate can be obtained. Incidentally, the evaluation of the tackiness, photosensitivity, low-temperature hardening property, low volatility, and volume shrinkage of the prebaked films of Examples 13 to 15 was the same as in Example 1. [Industrial Applicability] The photosensitive organic polyacetal composition of the present invention can be preferably used as a resin composition which can be used for an insulating material for an electronic component or a surface protective film for a semiconductor device. The formation of an interlayer insulating film, an alpha ray shielding film, and the like, and a semiconductor device or the like in which an image sensor, a micromachine or a microactuator is mounted, and the like can be formed. 139050.doc -55-

Claims (1)

201005443 ’ 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物,其包含下述(a)成分及 (b)成分: (a)有機聚矽氧烷1〇〇質量份,此處,該有機聚矽氧烷 係藉由下述方式獲得:將以下述通式(丨): [化1] R,S 1 (OH) * (1) 參 (式中,R為至少含有1個芳香族基之碳數為6〜18之一 價基,並且均可相同亦可不同}所表示之至少丨種矽烷醇 化合物、以下述通式(2): - [化 2] . R* SI (OR*·) , (2) {式中,R·為不含光聚合性碳_碳雙鍵且具有5〜6員含氮 原子雜環基(亦包括不具有芳香族性者)之碳數為卜丨丨之 參有機基’且R"為曱基或乙基,並且均可相同亦可不同) 所表示之至yi種燒氧基碎烧化合物、及以下述通式 (3): .[化 3] R-*S1(0H—)s (3) {式中,R"’為含有光聚合性碳_碳雙鍵基之碳數為2〜17 之有機基’且R'"’為曱基或乙基,並且均可相同亦可不 同}所表示之至少1種烧氧基石夕烧化合物,與選自由以下 述通式(4): 139050.doc 201005443 [化4] M (OR··”·)< (4) {式中’ M為矽、鍺、鈦或锆之任_種,且r,,…為碳數 1~4之烷基,並且均可相同亦可不同}所表示之金屬烷氧 化物、以下述通式(5): [化5] M. (〇R”,",> 3 (δ) {式中,Μ,為硼或鋁’且RΜ",,為碳數卜4之烷基,並且 均可相同亦可不同}所表示之金屬烷氧化物、及Ba(〇H)2 所組成群中之至少ί種觸媒混合,不添加水而進行聚 合;此處,以通式(1)所表示之矽烷醇化合物相對於以通 式(2)所表示之烧氧基矽烷化合物及以通式(3)所表示之 烷氧基矽烷化合物之合計莫耳比為5(η 3〇〜5〇 : 7〇,且 以通式(2)所表示之烷氧基矽烷化合物相對於以通式所 表示之烷氧基矽烷化合物之莫耳比為7〇 : 3〇〜3〇 : 7〇 ; (b)光聚合起始劑〇.1〜2〇質量份。 2·如請求項1之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物,其中相對於 (a)成分’進而含有1〜丨00質量份之(c)具有2個以上光聚合 性不飽和鍵基之(a)成分以外的化合物。 3 ·如請求項1之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物,其中相對於 (a)成分’進而含有5〇〜200質量份之(句藉由對具有2〜4個 水解性基之有機矽烷化合物進行共水解而聚合所得的呈 現三次元網狀結構之(a)成分以外的矽氧樹脂。 139050.doc 201005443 4. 如吻求項1至3中任一項之感光性有機聚石夕氧院組合物, 其中上述觸媒係選自由以通式(4)所表示之金屬烷氧化 物、及以通式(5)所表示之金屬烷氧化物所組成群中之至 少1種金屬烷氧化物。 5. 如請求項丨至3中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物, , 其中上述觸媒係選自由以通式(4)所表示之金屬烷氧化 物、以通式(5)所表示之金屬烷氧化物、及Ba(〇H)2所組 參 成群中之至少1種觸媒,與選自由氫氧化鉀及氫氧化鈉 所組成群中之至少1種觸媒的混合物。 6. 如請求項1至3中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物, 其中相對於(a)成分,進而含有0.1〜20質量份之(e)選自由 (CH30)3-Si.(CH2)3-0-C0-C(CH3)=CH2 ^ (CH3O)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-CO-CH CH2、及(CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-CH2-C2H30{左記 C2H30 為環氧基}所組成群中之至少丨種以上之有機矽化合物。 7. 如請求項1至3中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物, 〇 其中相對於(a)成分,進而含有1〜50質量份之⑴含有至少 2個以上之硫醇基之多元硫醇化合物。 8. 如請求項1或2之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物,其中相對 於(a)成分,進而含有〇.05〜2〇質量份之(g)以下述通式(6): [化6] 139050.doc (6) 201005443 {式中’ h為1或2之整數,h為1之情形時,以為2價芳 香族基,h為2之情形時,又3為4價芳香族基,xc為含有 直接鍵結於矽原子之碳原子的2價有機基,dgi〜3之整 數,Re及Rf為碳數卜4之烷基,可相同亦可不同,呂為 或2 Rb為風原子或1價煙基}所表示之含竣基之有 機梦化合物。 9. 如凊求項1至3中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物, 其中相對於⑷成分,進而含有GG1〜1Gf量份之⑻非離 子性界面活性劑。 10. -種有貞聚矽氧烷m之形成方法,纟包含將如請求項! 至3中任一項之感光性有機聚矽氧烷組合物塗佈於基材 上之步驟。 11· 一種有機聚矽氧烷硬化膜,其係藉由活性光線之照射或 加熱使藉由如請求項10之方法所獲得的有機聚矽氧烷膜 進行硬化而獲得者。 12. —種有機聚矽氧烷硬化凸紋圖案之形成方法其包含: 藉由如請求項1〇之方法而於基材上形成有機聚矽氧烷膜 之步驟;介隔圖案化遮罩對該膜照射活性光線並使曝光 部光硬化之步驟;使用顯影液除去該膜之未硬化部分之 步驟;以及對每個基材進行加熱之步驟。 13· 一種有機聚矽氧烷硬化凸紋圖案,其係藉由如請求項12 之方法而獲得者。 14.種半導體裝置,其含有如請求項π之有機聚矽氧烷硬 化膜。 139050.doc 201005443 15. -種半導體裝置’其含有如請求項13之有機聚梦氧燒硬 化凸紋圖案。 16. —種半導體裝置,其具有於形成有 〜風有積體電路之結晶基板 上所形成之微結構體、用以覆蓋上述微結構體之封裴材 ‘料、及用以在上述微結構體上支撐上述封裝材料之間隔 ,#射斗,上述間隔件材料為如請求項13之有機聚石夕氧烧 硬化凸紋圖案。 ❹I7.如請求項16之半導體裝置,其中積體電路含有光電二極 體。 18.如請求項16之半導體裝置,其中微結構體為微透鏡。 .19. 一種半導體裝置之製造方法,其係用於製造如請求項16 . 之半導體裝置者,該方法包含:於微結構體上直接或介 隔薄膜層形成有機聚矽氧烷膜之步驟;介隔圖案化遮罩 對該膜照射活性光線並使曝光部光硬化之步驟;使用顯 影液除去該膜之未硬化部分之步驟;以及對每個基材進 行加熱之步驟。 139050.doc 201005443 、 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:201005443 'VII. Patent application scope: 1. A photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition comprising the following components (a) and (b): (a) 1 part by mass of an organic polyoxane. Wherein, the organopolyoxyalkylene is obtained by the following formula: (将): [Chemical Formula 1] R, S 1 (OH) * (1) Reference (wherein R is at least 1) The aromatic group has a carbon number of 6 to 18, and may be the same or different. The at least one of the stanol compounds represented by the following formula (2): - [Chemical 2]. R* SI (OR*·) , (2) where R is a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond and has a heterocyclic group of 5 to 6 members containing a nitrogen atom (including those having no aromaticity) The carbon number is 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机 有机: [Chemical 3] R-*S1(0H—)s (3) where R" is an organic group having a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond group having a carbon number of 2 to 17 and R' "' is thiol or ethyl, and can be the same or not And at least one alkoxylated compound represented by the same formula, and selected from the group consisting of the following formula (4): 139050.doc 201005443 [Chemical 4] M (OR·····) < (4) 'M is any of yttrium, lanthanum, titanium or zirconium, and r,, ... is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and may be the same or different} metal alkoxide represented by the following formula (5): [5] M. (〇R", ",> 3 (δ) {wherein, Μ, is boron or aluminum 'and RΜ", is an alkyl group of carbon number 4, and The metal alkoxide and the at least one of the Ba(〇H)2 groups may be mixed and mixed without adding water; here, the general formula (1) The total molar ratio of the decyl alcohol compound represented by the alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (2) and the alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (3) is 5 (η 3 〇 5 〇: 7〇, and the molar ratio of the alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula (2) to the alkoxydecane compound represented by the formula is 7〇: 3〇~3〇: 7〇; (b) Photopolymerization initiator 〇.1~2〇 A photosensitive organic polyoxane composition according to claim 1, wherein the (a) component further contains 1 to 00 parts by mass of (c) having 2 or more photopolymerizable unsaturated bonds. A compound other than the component (a). The photosensitive organic polyoxane composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (a) further contains 5 to 200 parts by mass. A nonoxygen resin other than the component (a) which exhibits a three-dimensional network structure obtained by co-hydrolysis of an organic decane compound having 2 to 4 hydrolyzable groups. The photosensitive organic polyoxo composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides represented by the formula (4), And at least one metal alkoxide of the group consisting of metal alkoxides represented by the formula (5). 5. The photosensitive organic polyoxane composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides represented by the formula (4), And at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides and Ba(〇H) 2, and at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide mixture. 6. The photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the component (a) further contains 0.1 to 20 parts by mass of (e) selected from (CH30)3-Si. .(CH2)3-0-C0-C(CH3)=CH2 ^(CH3O)3-Si-(CH2)3-0-CO-CH CH2, and (CH30)3-Si-(CH2)3-0 An organic ruthenium compound of at least one of the group consisting of -CH2-C2H30{left note C2H30 is an epoxy group}. 7. The photosensitive organic polyoxyalkylene composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further containing 1 to 50 parts by mass of (1) at least 2 or more thiol groups with respect to (a) component a polythiol compound. 8. The photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (a) further contains 〇.05 to 2 parts by mass (g) of the following formula (6): 6] 139050.doc (6) 201005443 {wherein h is an integer of 1 or 2, when h is 1, it is considered to be a divalent aromatic group, and when h is 2, 3 is a tetravalent aromatic The base, xc is a divalent organic group containing a carbon atom directly bonded to a ruthenium atom, an integer of dgi 〜3, and Re and Rf are alkyl groups of carbon number 4, which may be the same or different, and Lu or 2 Rb is An organic dream compound containing a mercapto group represented by a wind atom or a monovalent nicotine group. 9. The photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition according to any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the (8) component further contains (8) a nonionic surfactant in an amount of GG1 to 1 Gf. 10. A method of forming a ruthenium polyoxyalkylene m, which comprises the step of applying a photosensitive organic polyoxymethane composition according to any one of claims 3 to 3 to a substrate. An organic polyoxyalkylene cured film obtained by hardening an organic polysiloxane film obtained by the method of claim 10 by irradiation or heating of active light. 12. A method of forming an organopolyoxyalkylene hardened relief pattern comprising: the step of forming an organopolyoxane film on a substrate by the method of claim 1; interposing a patterned mask pair a step of irradiating the active light and curing the exposed portion; a step of removing the uncured portion of the film using a developing solution; and a step of heating each of the substrates. 13. An organopolyoxane hardened relief pattern obtained by the method of claim 12. A semiconductor device comprising an organopolysiloxane hardened film as claimed in π. 139050.doc 201005443 15. A semiconductor device comprising the organic polyoxygenation hardened relief pattern of claim 13. 16. A semiconductor device having a microstructure formed on a crystalline substrate on which a wind-integrated circuit is formed, a sealing material for covering the microstructure, and a microstructure used in the microstructure The space for supporting the above-mentioned encapsulating material, #hopper, the spacer material is the organic polysulfide hardened relief pattern of claim 13. The semiconductor device of claim 16, wherein the integrated circuit comprises a photodiode. 18. The semiconductor device of claim 16, wherein the microstructure is a microlens. 19. A method of fabricating a semiconductor device for use in the manufacture of a semiconductor device according to claim 16, wherein the method comprises the steps of forming an organopolyoxane film directly or via a thin film layer on the microstructure; a step of irradiating the film with active light and photohardening the exposed portion; a step of removing the uncured portion of the film using a developing solution; and a step of heating each substrate. 139050.doc 201005443 、 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (none) (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the characteristics that can best show the invention. Chemical formula: R,S 1 (OH), ⑴R,S 1 (OH), (1) 139050.doc -2-139050.doc -2-
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