TW201000614A - Aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, kit for preparing the aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, and method of chemical mechanical polishing - Google Patents

Aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, kit for preparing the aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, and method of chemical mechanical polishing Download PDF

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TW201000614A
TW201000614A TW98114189A TW98114189A TW201000614A TW 201000614 A TW201000614 A TW 201000614A TW 98114189 A TW98114189 A TW 98114189A TW 98114189 A TW98114189 A TW 98114189A TW 201000614 A TW201000614 A TW 201000614A
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chemical mechanical
composition
honing
mechanical honing
dispersion
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TW98114189A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI461518B (en
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Atsushi Baba
Hirotaka Shida
Takafumi Shimizu
Eiichirou Kunitani
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Jsr Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09GPOLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
    • C09G1/00Polishing compositions
    • C09G1/02Polishing compositions containing abrasives or grinding agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • C09K3/1409Abrasive particles per se
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • C09K3/1454Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
    • C09K3/1463Aqueous liquid suspensions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3205Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
    • H01L21/321After treatment
    • H01L21/32115Planarisation
    • H01L21/3212Planarisation by chemical mechanical polishing [CMP]

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

An aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing is provided which contains (A) a compound represented by general formula (1), (B) a surfactant comprising at least one member selected from alkylbenzenesulfonic acids, alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acids, a-olefinsulfonic acids, and salts of these, (C) abrasive grains, and (D) an amino acid.

Description

201000614 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於化學機械硏磨用水系分t 該化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套,以石 械硏磨用水系分散體之化學機械硏磨方法。 【先前技術】 近年來,由於電光學顯示裝置技術之_ 有各種構造之顯示裝置。該等顯示裝置舉例 不裝置(LCD : Liquid Crystal Dispaly)、 (PDP : Plasma Display Panel)、電致色 ECD : E1 e c t r o c hr o m i c Display )、電致發 ELD : Electro Luminescent Display)、電場 裝置(FED : Field Emission Display)等平 板福不器通常係在一對基板之間挟持液晶等 且以對該顯示材料施加電壓之方法構成。此 之基板上有必要配置由導電材料構成之電性 板顯示器中’若實現顯示器之大面積化及顯 化則將增高驅動頻率,同時將增大電性配線 電容。由於該影響產生驅動訊號延遲,故成 另外’同樣的問題亦發生在半導體裝置上, 造成之訊號延遲成爲較大問題。 因此,爲了解決上述訊號延遲而進行各 。例如,特開2002-3 5 3222號公報嘗試不 體及用以調製 使用該化學機 .步’而提出具 爲例如液晶顯 電费顯不裝置 變顯示裝置( 光顯示裝置( 射出顯示材料 板顯示器。 之顯示材料, 時,至少一方 配線。該等平 示器之高精細 之電阻及寄生 爲較大問題。 因多層配線化 種技術之開發 :用以往配線材 201000614 料之銘、α -飽、鉬’而於配線材料中改使用電阻小於該 等金屬之銅’以解決驅動訊號延遲。 又’爲了達成顯示器更高精細化,因此導線配線之超 微細化且尚積體化之配線構造將成爲必要。然而,在基板 上配設銅或銅合金等之配線材料時,僅以以往之濺射法、 蒸鍍法、CVD法等乾式成膜法或無電解電鍍法、熱分解 法等濕式成膜法,欲形成超微細化且高積體化之配線構造 有其界限。 作爲形成此等配線構造之技術,化學機械硏磨( Chemical Mechanical Polishing)技術之所謂稱爲鑲嵌法 之技術備受矚目。該方法係將配線材料埋入基板上所形成 之溝槽等中之後’藉由化學機械硏磨將剩餘配線材料去除 而形成所需配線者。 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 然而,相對於以往之半導體裝置之製造中使用之基板 (以下稱爲「半導體裝置用基板」)之大小最大尺寸約爲 50〜300mm,由於電光學顯示裝置製造中使用之基板(以 下稱爲「電光學顯示裝置用基板」)之最大尺寸有成爲大 如約1 5 0 0 ~ 3 0 0 0 m m左右之大型之情況,故使用化學機械 硏磨技術之際,因其基板大小差異而產生新的問題。具體 而言,每單位時間之硏磨量(以下亦稱爲「硏磨速度」) 之被硏磨面有無法保有均勻性之問題。若產生該問題,則 -6- 201000614 被硏磨面之面內,去除物質之量凌亂,無法獲得平坦性。 以往之半導體裝置用基板之情況下,被硏磨面之面積不爲 會損及面內平坦性程度之大小,若在品質管理上之容許範 圍內將不會成爲顯著問題。然而,在硏磨被硏磨面之面積 大於半導體裝置用基板之大的電光學顯示裝置用基板時, 無法保有硏磨速度之均一性成爲無法忽視的問題。 又,近幾年由於半導體裝置用基板之積體度提高,而 要求更微細化,伴隨於此要求有可以更高精度達成平坦化 之化學機械硏磨技術。 所謂化學機械硏磨,爲於硏磨對象基板與硏磨用墊之 間充滿化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,而對硏磨對象基板進 行硏磨之方法。以此方法,隨著硏磨對象基板之大小變大 ,於基板面內之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之存在量變成 不均。因此,變成無法確保硏磨速度之均一性而認爲將產 生上述問題。若對基板面內之每單位面積供給相同量之化 學機械硏磨用水系分散體,則理論上依據自旋轉中心朝向 外周之距離,化學機械硏磨用水系分散體有必要以其距離 之二次方(相當於面積)之比例增加供給。因此,現實上 於硏磨用墊上押抵一定壓力,且於旋轉之硏磨對象基板與 硏磨用墊之間如上述般供給化學機械硏磨用水系分散體有 技術上之困難。 又’對電光學顯示裝置用基板進行化學機械硏磨時, 儘管爲不同材質亦要求有以相等硏磨速度硏磨。例如於玻 璃基板之凹部中形成銅配線之情況等,有玻璃硏磨速度與 201000614 銅硏磨速度不同之情況,而會產生於銅配線之硏磨面成爲 凹狀之稱爲凹陷(dishing)之現象,或因玻璃溶解而產生 稱爲浸蝕之現象。此等現象有發生於半導體裝置用基板之 情況,同樣地亦有發生於電光學顯示裝置用基板中之情況 ,而要求有可抑制該等之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體。 另一方面,對於如電光學顯示裝置用基板般之大面積 基板進行硏磨時,欲藉由化學機械硏磨而除去之配電等之 量較多。因此,對於此種基板,爲進行高處理量之化學機 械硏磨加工而有必要使硏磨速度充分提高。 如此,對於用以硏磨電光學顯示裝置用基板等之化學 機械硏磨用水系分散體之性能,不僅要求使被硏磨面之平 坦性提高、可抑制凹陷,且亦同時要求提高硏磨速度。 本發明係爲解決上述問題而成者,其目的在於提供一 種在對由銅或銅合金所構成之配線層進行化學機械硏磨之 步驟中,可確保硏磨速度大、硏磨速度之面內均一性以及 被硏磨面之面內平坦性,而難以產生凹陷等缺陷之化學機 械硏磨用水系分散體、以及用以調至該化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體之組套,進而提供使用該化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體之化學機械硏磨方法。 [用以解決課題之手段] 本發明係關於一種化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,其特 徵爲含有: (A)以下述通式(1)表示之化合物、 -8- 201000614 (B)選自烷基苯磺酸、烷基萘磺酸、α -烯烴磺酸以 及其等之鹽之至少一種界面活性劑、 (C )硏磨粒、 (D )胺基酸;201000614 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a chemical mechanical honing water system, a chemical mechanical honing water dispersion, and a stone mechanical honing water dispersion. Honing method. [Prior Art] In recent years, there have been various display devices due to electro-optical display device technology. Such display devices are not shown (LCD: Liquid Crystal Dispaly), (PDP: Plasma Display Panel), electrochromic ECD (E1 ectroc hr omic Display), electroluminescence ELD (Electro Luminescent Display), electric field device (FED: A flat panel device or the like is generally configured by holding a liquid crystal or the like between a pair of substrates and applying a voltage to the display material. On the substrate, it is necessary to arrange an electric panel display made of a conductive material. If the large area and display of the display are realized, the driving frequency will be increased and the electric wiring capacitance will be increased. Since the effect causes a delay in the driving signal, the same problem occurs in the semiconductor device, causing a signal delay to become a big problem. Therefore, in order to solve the above signal delay, each is performed. For example, JP-A-2002-3 5 3222 attempts to modulate the use of the chemical machine to provide a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device) (light-emitting device (injection display panel display) At least one of the display materials is wired. The high-precision resistance and parasitics of these flats are a big problem. Due to the development of the multilayer wiring technology: the former wiring material 201000614, the α-saturated, Molybdenum is used in the wiring material to reduce the drive signal delay by using a copper having a lower resistance than the metal. In order to achieve a higher definition of the display, the wiring structure that is ultra-fine and integrated in the wiring will become However, when a wiring material such as copper or a copper alloy is disposed on the substrate, it is only a dry film formation method such as a conventional sputtering method, a vapor deposition method, or a CVD method, or a wet deposition method such as an electroless plating method or a thermal decomposition method. In the film formation method, there is a limit to the wiring structure to form an ultrafine and high-integration. As a technique for forming such a wiring structure, Chemical Mechanical Polishing The technique called the damascene method has been attracting attention. This method is to remove the remaining wiring material by chemical mechanical honing to form a desired wiring after embedding the wiring material in a groove or the like formed on the substrate. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the maximum size of a substrate (hereinafter referred to as a "substrate for a semiconductor device") used in the manufacture of a conventional semiconductor device is about 50 to 300 mm, and electro-optical display is used. The maximum size of the substrate used in the manufacture of the device (hereinafter referred to as "substrate for electro-optical display device") is as large as about 1 500 to 300 mm, so chemical mechanical honing is used. At the time of the problem, a new problem arises due to the difference in the size of the substrate. Specifically, the amount of honing per unit time (hereinafter also referred to as "honing speed") has a problem that uniformity cannot be maintained. When this problem occurs, -6-201000614 is removed from the surface of the surface, and the amount of material removed is messy, and flatness cannot be obtained. In the case of the substrate for semiconductor devices, it was honed. The area is not the extent of damage to the in-plane flatness, and will not be a significant problem in the allowable range of quality control. However, the area of the honed surface is larger than that of the semiconductor device substrate. In the case of a substrate for an electro-optical display device, the uniformity of the honing speed cannot be maintained, which is a problem that cannot be ignored. In recent years, the semiconductor device substrate has been improved in size, and it is required to be finer. A chemical mechanical honing technique that achieves flattening with higher precision. The chemical mechanical honing method is used to fill the target substrate with a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion between the honing target substrate and the honing pad. In this method, as the size of the substrate to be honed becomes larger, the amount of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion in the surface of the substrate becomes uneven. Therefore, it becomes considered that the above problem can be caused by the inability to ensure the uniformity of the honing speed. If the same amount of chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is supplied per unit area in the surface of the substrate, theoretically, according to the distance from the center of rotation to the outer circumference, it is necessary to chemically honing the water-based dispersion twice. The ratio of square (equivalent to area) increases supply. Therefore, it is technically difficult to supply a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion between the honing target substrate and the honing pad as described above. Further, when chemical mechanical honing is performed on the substrate for an electro-optical display device, it is required to honing at an equal honing speed for different materials. For example, when a copper wiring is formed in a concave portion of a glass substrate, there is a case where the glass honing speed is different from the 201000614 copper honing speed, and the honing surface of the copper wiring is concave, which is called a dishing. Phenomenon, or a phenomenon called etching due to dissolution of glass. These phenomena occur in the case of a substrate for a semiconductor device, and similarly occur in a substrate for an electro-optical display device. However, it is required to suppress the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion. On the other hand, when honing a large-area substrate such as a substrate for an electro-optical display device, the amount of power distribution to be removed by chemical mechanical honing is large. Therefore, it is necessary for such a substrate to sufficiently increase the honing speed in order to perform a high-processing chemical mechanical honing process. As described above, in the performance of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion for honing the substrate for an electro-optical display device, it is required to improve not only the flatness of the surface to be honed but also to suppress the dent, and also to increase the honing speed. . The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a method for chemically honing a wiring layer made of copper or a copper alloy to ensure a large honing speed and a honing speed. A chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion having uniformity and flatness in the in-plane of the honed surface, and which is difficult to cause defects such as dents, and a set for dispersing the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion, thereby providing use The chemical mechanical honing method for chemical mechanical honing of aqueous dispersions. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention relates to a chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion characterized by comprising: (A) a compound represented by the following formula (1), -8- 201000614 (B) selected from the group consisting of At least one surfactant of alkylbenzenesulfonic acid, alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alpha-olefinsulfonic acid, and the like, (C) honing particles, (D) amino acid;

•⑴ (上述通式(1)中,R1及R2係分別獨立表示氫原子、 金屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;R3表示經取代或 未經取代之烯基或磺酸基(-S〇3X ),但X表示氫離子、 銨離子或金屬離子)。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,前述(B) 界面活性劑可爲選自烷基苯磺酸、烷基苯磺酸鉀以及烷基 苯擴酸銨之至少一種’前述界面活性劑之烷基爲經取代或 未經取代之碳數10至20之院基。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,前述(B) 界面活性劑可爲選自十二烷基苯磺酸、十二烷基苯磺酸鉀 以及十二烷基苯磺酸銨之至少一種。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,前述(C ) 硏磨粒可爲選自二氧化矽及有機無機複合粒子之至少一種 -9- 201000614 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,其可進而含 有(E )氧化劑。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,前述(E) 氧化劑可爲過氧化氫。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,其可進而含 有(F )酸銨鹽。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,前述(F ) 酸銨鹽可爲醯胺硫酸銨。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中,該化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體係用以硏磨於電光學顯示裝置用基板上 所設之由銅或銅合金所構成之配線層。 本發明之化學機械硏磨方法係使用上述之化學機械硏 磨用水系分散體以硏磨於電光學顯示裝置用基板上所設之 由銅或銅合金所構成之配線層。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 係用以調製由第一組成物與第二組成物所構成之化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體之組套,其中前述第一組成物含有: (A)下述通式(1)表示之化合物, (B )界面活性劑, (C )硏磨粒, (D )胺基酸; 前述第二組成物含有(E )氧化劑; -10- 201000614 [化2](1) (In the above formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; and R3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group or a sulfonic acid group ( -S〇3X), but X represents a hydrogen ion, an ammonium ion or a metal ion). In the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present invention, the (B) surfactant may be at least one selected from the group consisting of alkylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium alkylbenzenesulfonate and alkylbenzene ammonium phosphate. The alkyl group of the agent is a substituted or unsubstituted group having 10 to 20 carbon atoms. In the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present invention, the (B) surfactant may be selected from the group consisting of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and ammonium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. At least one. In the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present invention, the (C) honing particles may be at least one selected from the group consisting of cerium oxide and organic-inorganic composite particles. -9-201000614 The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present invention In addition, it may further contain (E) an oxidizing agent. In the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present invention, the (E) oxidizing agent may be hydrogen peroxide. In the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present invention, it may further contain (F) acid ammonium salt. In the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present invention, the ammonium (F) acid salt may be ammonium amide ammonium sulfate. In the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present invention, the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion system is used for honing a wiring layer made of copper or a copper alloy provided on a substrate for an electro-optical display device. The chemical mechanical honing method of the present invention is a wiring layer made of copper or a copper alloy provided on a substrate for an electro-optical display device by using the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion described above. The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit for modulating a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion composed of a first composition and a second composition, wherein the first The composition contains: (A) a compound represented by the following formula (1), (B) a surfactant, (C) honing particles, (D) an amino acid; and the second composition contains (E) an oxidizing agent; -10- 201000614 [Chemical 2]

(上述通式(1 )中,Ri 金屬原子或經取代或未經 未經取代之烯基或磺酸基 及r2係分別獨立表示氫原子、 取代之烷基;R3表示經取代或 (-S〇3X ),但X表示氫離子、 銨離子或金屬離子) 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套中’ 前述第一組成物進而含有(F)酸銨鹽。(In the above formula (1), the Ri metal atom or the substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group or the sulfonic acid group and the r2 group each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted alkyl group; and R3 represents a substituted or (-S) group. 〇3X), but X represents a hydrogen ion, an ammonium ion or a metal ion. In the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit of the present invention, the first composition further contains (F) an acid ammonium salt.

本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 係用以調製由第三組成物與第四組成物所構成之化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體之組套,其中 前述第三組成物含有(C)硏磨粒; 前述第四組成物含有(D)胺基酸; 前述第三組成物及前述第四組成物之至少一方含有( A )以下述通式(1 )表示之化合物、(B )界面活性劑; 前述第三組成物及前述第四組成物之至少一方含有( E )氧化劑; -11 - 201000614 [化3]The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit for modulating a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion composed of a third composition and a fourth composition, wherein the third The composition contains (C) honing particles; the fourth composition contains (D) an amino acid; at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition contains (A) represented by the following formula (1) a compound (B) surfactant; at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition contains (E) an oxidizing agent; -11 - 201000614 [Chemical 3]

(上述通式(1)中,R1及R2分別獨立表示氫原子、金 屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;R3表示經取代或未 經取代之嫌基或擴酸基(_S〇3X),但X表示氫離子、錄 離子或金屬離子)。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 中前述第三組成物及前述第四組成物之至少一方進而含有 (F )酸銨鹽。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 係用以調製由第五組成物、第六組成物與第七組成物所構 成之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套,其中 前述第五組成物含有(E )氧化劑; 前述第六組成物含有(C )硏磨粒; 前述第七組成物含有(D )胺基酸; 選自前述第五組成物、前述第六組成物及前述第七組 成物之至少一種含有(A)以下述通式(1)表示之化合 物、(B )界面活性劑: -12- 201000614 [化4](In the above formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; and R3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted stilbene or acid-expanding group (_S〇3X) ), but X means hydrogen ion, recorded ion or metal ion). In the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit of the present invention, at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition further contains (F) an acid ammonium salt. The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit for modulating a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion composed of a fifth composition, a sixth composition and a seventh composition Wherein the fifth composition contains (E) an oxidizing agent; the sixth composition contains (C) honing particles; the seventh composition contains (D) an amino acid; and the fifth composition, the sixth At least one of the composition and the seventh composition contains (A) a compound represented by the following formula (1) and (B) a surfactant: -12- 201000614 [Chemical 4]

OR1 (上述通式(丨)中,RI及r2分別獨立表示 屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;r3表示 經取代之烯基或磺酸基(_S〇3X),但χ表示 離子或金屬離子)。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製 中前述第五組成物、前述第六組成物及前述第 至少一方進而含有(F)酸銨鹽。 本發明之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之調 包含混合上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製 組成物之步驟。 [發明效果] 依據上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,可 均勻且平坦地硏磨在被硏磨面之最 1500〜3000mm之電光學顯币裝置用基板上設 銅合金構成之配線層。又’依據上述化學機械 分散體,可抑制被硏磨面之凹陷。如上’依據 氫原子、金 經取代或未 氫離子、錶 用組套,:^ 七組成物之 製方法,其 用組套之各 對基板整體 大尺寸約 置之由銅或 硏磨用水系 上述化學機 -13- 201000614 械硏磨用水系分散體,可高速地硏磨該配線層。其結果, 可容易地在例如電光學顯示裝置用基板或半導體裝置用基 板上設置超細微化且高積體化之配線構造。另外,依據上 述化學機械硏磨方法,由於使用上述化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體,因此可達成例如平板顯示器之大面積化及高精細 化。 依據上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,即 使進行長期間之儲存,亦可獲得良好之化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體。亦即,依據上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調 製用組套,可提高化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之儲存安定 性。 【實施方式】 以下,針對本發明之實施形態加以詳細說明。 另外,本發明並不受下列實施形態之限制,且亦包含 在不改變本發明主旨之範圍內進行之各種變形例。 1 ·化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體包含(A ) 以下述通式(1)表示之化合物、(B)選自烷基苯磺酸、 烷基萘磺酸、α -烯烴磺酸以及其等之鹽之至少一種界面 活性劑、(C )硏磨粒、(D )胺基酸; -14- 201000614 [化5]OR1 (In the above formula (丨), RI and r2 each independently represent a genus atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; r3 represents a substituted alkenyl group or a sulfonic acid group (_S〇3X), but χ represents an ion Or metal ions). In the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation of the present invention, the fifth composition, the sixth composition, and the at least one of the above-mentioned at least one further contain (F) an acid ammonium salt. The chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present invention comprises the step of mixing the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion to prepare a composition. [Effect of the Invention] According to the above-described chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion, a wiring layer made of a copper alloy can be uniformly and smoothly honed on the substrate for an electro-optical coin device having a honing surface of 1500 to 3000 mm. Further, according to the above chemical mechanical dispersion, the depression of the surface to be honed can be suppressed. As described above, 'based on a hydrogen atom, a gold substituted or a non-hydrogen ion, a watch set, and a method for producing a seven-component composition, the entire size of each pair of substrates is set by copper or honing water. Chemical Machine-13- 201000614 The mechanical honing water dispersion is used to honing the wiring layer at high speed. As a result, it is possible to easily provide an ultrafine and highly integrated wiring structure on, for example, a substrate for an electro-optical display device or a substrate for a semiconductor device. Further, according to the above chemical mechanical honing method, since the above-described chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is used, for example, a large area and a high definition of a flat panel display can be achieved. According to the above-mentioned chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit, a good chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion can be obtained even after long-term storage. Namely, the storage stability of the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion can be improved by the above-described chemical mechanical honing water dispersion preparation package. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. (1) Chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment contains (A) a compound represented by the following formula (1), and (B) an alkylbenzenesulfonic acid or an alkyl group. At least one surfactant of naphthalenesulfonic acid, α-olefin sulfonic acid, and the like, (C) honing abrasive, (D) amino acid; -14- 201000614 [Chemical 5]

(上述通式(1)中,Ri及R2分別獨立表示氫康子、金 屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;R3表示經取代或未 經取代之儲基或磺酸基(_s〇3X),但x表示氫離子、錢 離子或金屬離子)。 以下針對本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中 所含各成分加以詳細說明。又,以下,(A )至(F )之 各化合物有時分別省略記載爲(A)成分至(F)成分。 1.1· (A)以通式(1)表示之化合物 本貫施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體含有(A) 以通式(1 )表示之化合物。(A )以通式(〇表示之化 合物之功能之一舉例爲使該化合物吸附於銅表面,以保言崔 銅表面免於過度触刻或腐軸。藉此’可獲得平滑之被硏Z 面。 以通式(1)表示之化合物中,R 爲氫原子、金屬原子或經取代或未經 R2爲烷基時,以碳數爲1至 及R2較好各獨立 取代之烷基。R 1及 之經取代或未'經取代之烷 -15- 201000614 基更好。又,R1、R2爲金屬原子時,較好爲鹼金屬原子 ,且最好爲鈉或鉀。 以通式(1 )表示之化合物中,R3表示經取什 ^禾經 取代之烯基或磺酸基(_S〇3X)。但,X表示氫離 丁、鏡 離子或金屬離子。R3爲烯基時,較好爲碳數2至8之終 取代或未經取代之烯基。R3爲磺酸基(-SAX)時,χ較 好爲氫離子、鈉離子、鉀離子、錢離子。由於具有該等構 造之(Α)以通式(丨)表示之化合物吸附於銅膜之表面 上並保護銅膜之表面,因此可防止銅過度硏磨。 以通式(1 )表示之化合物之具體例舉例爲通式(i ) 之式中R3具有磺酸基(_S〇3X)之商品名「UNICOL 291_ Μ」(自日本乳化劑股份有限公司取得)、式中r3具有 磺酸基(-S03X)之商品名「UNICOL 292-PG」(自日本 乳化劑股份有限公司取得)、具有烯基琥珀酸二鉀之商品 名「LATEMURU ASK」(自花王股份有限公司取得), 以及式中R3具有磺酸基(_S〇3X )之商品名「PELLEX TA 」(自花王股份有限公司取得)等。 相對於本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之( A)成分添加量,在硏磨電光學顯示裝置用基板上設置之 配線層之際,相對於使用時之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 之質量,較好爲0·0005〜1質量% ’更好爲〇.001〜5質量 % ,最好爲0.01-0.2質量%。又’於硏磨半導體基板上 設置之配線層之際’較好爲0·00005〜〇.2質量% ’更好爲 0.000 1~0.1 質量 % ’ 最好爲 0·0003~0.05 質量 %。當(Α -16- 201000614 )成分之添加量未達上述範圍時, 有進行腐蝕或過度蝕刻而無法獲得 方面,當添加量超過上述範圍時, 無法獲得充分硏磨速度之狀況。電 半導體基板之間最適濃度不同之理 磨速度不同而有必要隨著濃度變化 1·2· ( Β)界面活性劑 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨月 界面活性劑。(Β )成分功能之一 磨用水系分散體黏性。亦即,化學 之黏性可藉由(Β )成分之添加量 控制該化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 機械硏磨用水系分散體之硏磨性能 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用 Β )界面活性劑較好爲陰離子系界 基苯磺酸、烷基萘磺酸、α -烯烴 之鹽。至於烷基苯磺酸最好爲十二 磺酸之鹽較爲銨鹽、鉀鹽、鈉鹽。 體例舉例爲十二烷基苯磺酸銨及十 相對於本實施形態之化學機械 Β )界面活性劑之添加量,相對於 用水系分散體之質量,較好爲〇. 0.01~0.5質量%,最好爲〇.〇2〜〇. 銅表面之保護變弱,將 平滑表面之情況。另一 銅表面之保護過強,有 光學顯示裝置用基板與 由,係由於所要求之硏 調整保護強度之故。 3水系分散體含有(Β ) 舉例爲賦予化學機械硏 機械硏磨用水系分散體 加以控制。因此,只要 之黏性即可控制該化學 〇 水系分散體中使用之( 面活性劑,且更好爲烷 磺酸等磺酸,以及該等 烷基苯磺酸。又,該等 烷基苯磺酸鹽之較佳具 二烷基苯磺酸鉀。 硏磨用水系分散體之( 使用時之化學機械硏磨 005〜1質量%,更好爲 1 5質量%。當界面活性 -17- 201000614 劑之添加量未達上述範圍時,由於化學機械硏磨用水系分 ^ it t黏性過低,因此無法使硏磨墊之押著壓力有效且均 勻地傳達到被硏磨面,而成爲於被硏磨面內該化學機械硏 磨用水系分散體之硏磨性能凌亂之原因。而且,化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體在有效作用之前會自硏磨對象之基板與 硏磨墊之間流出,尤其有成爲於被硏磨面之外周部份化學 機械硏磨用水系分散體之存在不均之原因之狀況。另一方 面’當界面活性劑之添加量超出上述範圍時,對應於添加 量之平坦性改良效果鈍化,不僅無法獲得平坦性改良效果 ’且硏磨速度降低,過度提高該化學機械硏磨用水系分散 體之黏性,而有硏磨磨擦熱上升且面內均勻性惡化之情況 1-3. ( C )硏磨粒 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體包含(C ) 硏磨粒。(C)硏磨粒舉例爲選自無機粒子、有機粒子及 有機無機複合粒子之至少一種。至於無機粒子舉例爲二氧 化砂、氧化銘、氧化鈦、氧化锆、氧化鈽等。至於有機粒 子舉例爲聚氯化乙烯、聚苯乙烯及苯乙烯系共聚物、聚乙 縮醛、飽和聚酯、聚醯胺、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、 聚-1-丁烯、聚-4-甲基-1-戊烯等聚烯烴及烯烴系共聚物、 苯氧樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂及丙 烯酸系共聚物等。至於有機無機複合粒子可爲由上述有機 粒子與無機粒子構成者。 -18- 201000614 該等中,作爲本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散 體中使用之硏磨顆粒較好選自二氧化矽及有機無機複合粒 子之至少一種。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用之二 氧化矽舉例爲在氣相中藉由使氯化矽、氯化鋁、氯化鈦等 與氧及氫反應之煙霧法合成之二氧化矽,藉由自金屬烷氧 化物水解縮合而合成之溶膠法合成之二氧化矽,藉由純化 去除雜質之無機膠體法等合成之膠體二氧化矽等。該等中 ,最佳者爲藉由純化去除雜質之無機膠體法等合成之膠體 二氧化矽。就確保被硏磨面之平坦性之觀點而言,可較好 地使用平均粒徑1〇〇 nm以下之膠體二氧化矽。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用之有 機無機複合粒子只要上述之有機粒子及無機粒子一體形成 爲在化學機械硏磨步驟之際不易分離之程度即可,其種類 、構成等並無特別限制。至於該有機無機複合粒子可使用 例如在聚苯乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等聚合物粒子存在下 ’使烷氧基矽烷、烷氧化鋁、烷氧化鈦等聚縮合而成之聚 合物粒子之至少表面上鍵結有聚矽氧烷等而成者。而且, 產生之聚縮合物亦可直接鍵結於聚合物粒子所具有之官能 基上’亦可透過矽烷偶合劑等鍵結。又,亦可使用二氧化 矽粒子、氧化鋁粒子等取代烷氧基矽烷。該等亦可與聚矽 氧烷等保持絡合,亦可藉由該等所具有之羥基等官能基化 學性鍵結於聚合物粒子上。 又’本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用 -19- 201000614 之有機無機複合粒子舉例爲包含具有符號不同之r 有機粒子與無機粒子之水分散體中,藉由靜電力使 子結合者。有機粒子之Γ電位在跨過全pH區域域 區域除外之廣泛領域內大多爲負値,但藉由具有羧 酸基等之有機粒子,可成爲具有更確實爲負的Γ電 機粒子。又,藉由成爲具有胺基等有機粒子,可 pH區域中成爲具有正的(電位之有機粒子。另一 無機粒子之Γ電位與pH之依存性高,具有該電位 之等電位點,其前後之Γ電位之符號相反。然而, 定之有機粒子與無機粒子,藉由在該等Γ電位成爲 號之pH區域之下混合,可經由靜電力使有機粒子 粒子複合化成一體。又,混合時,即使Γ電位爲相 ,亦可在隨後藉由改變pH,使(電位成爲相反之 使有機粒子與無機粒子成爲一體。 再者,作爲上述有機無機複合粒子,亦可使用 靜電力複合化成一體之粒子存在下,使如前述之烷 烷、烷氧化鋁、烷氧化鈦等予以聚縮合,在該等粒 少表面上進而鍵結有聚矽氧烷等之複合化者。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使 機無機複合粒子之平均粒徑較好爲50〜5 00nm。平 若未達50nm,則有無法展現充分之硏磨速度之情 ,超過500nm時,容易產生粒子凝集或沉降。又 粒之平均粒徑可藉由雷射散射繞射型測定機測定, 透過型電子顯微鏡觀察各粒子之累積粒徑與個數予 電位之 該等粒 U氏pH 基、擴 位之有 在特定 方面, 成爲〇 組合特 相反符 湿機 同符號 符號而 在藉由 氧基砂 子之至 用之有 均粒徑 況。又 ,硏磨 由藉由 以算出 -20- 201000614 者。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用之( C )硏磨粒之添加量,相對於使用時之化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體之質量,較好爲0.01〜10質量%,更好爲0.02~5 質量%。硏磨粒之添加量若未達上述範圍,則有無法獲得 充分硏磨速度之情況,有到硏磨結束時需要較多時間之情 況。另一方面,若硏磨粒添加量超出上述範圍,則有成本 變高且無法獲得安定之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之情況 1.4. ( D)胺基酸 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體含有(D ) 胺基酸。(D )胺基酸功能之一舉例爲對於電光學顯示裝 置用基板或半導體基板之硏磨中使用化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體時可提高硏磨速度。(D)胺基酸尤其可促進對於 由銅或銅合金所構成之配線材料之硏磨速度。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用之( D )胺基酸,較好爲對於由配線材料元素所構成之離子或 對於配線材料表面具有配位能力之胺基酸。更好爲對於由 配線材料元素所構成之離子或對於配線材料表面具有螯合 配位能力之胺基酸,具體而言,舉例有甘胺酸、丙胺酸、 天門冬胺酸、穀胺酸、離胺酸、精胺酸、芳香族胺基酸、 雜環胺基酸等。本實施形態所用之(D )胺基酸,就可使 提局硏磨速度之效果增高而言,上述胺基酸中最好爲甘胺 -21 - 201000614 酸。 (D )胺基酸相對於本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體之添加量,相對於使用時之化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體之質量,較好爲〇.〇5〜5質量%,更好爲0.1〜4質 量%,最好爲0.2〜3質量%。(D)胺基酸之添加量若未 達上述範圍,則有無法獲得充分硏磨速度之情況,有到硏 磨結束時需要較多時間之情況。另一方面,若(D )胺基 酸添加量超出上述範圍,則化學蝕刻效果變大,有損及被 硏磨面平坦性之情況。 1.5. ( E )氧化劑 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,依據需要 亦可添加(E )氧化劑。(E )氧化劑之功能之一舉例有 於對電光學顯示裝置用基板或半導體基板之硏磨中使用化 學機械硏磨用水系分散體時可提高硏磨速度。其理由認爲 係,(E )氧化劑使銅膜表面氧化,藉由促進與化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體之成分之錯合反應,於銅膜表面上形成 脆弱之改質層,使銅膜更易硏磨之故。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用之( E )氧化劑,舉例有過氧化氫、過乙酸、過苯甲酸、第三 丁基過氧化氫等之有機過氧化物;過錳酸鉀等之過錳酸化 合物;重鉻酸鉀等之重鉻酸化合物;碘酸鉀等之鹵酸化合 物;硝酸、硝酸鐵等之硝酸化合物;過氯酸等之過鹵酸化 合物;過硫酸銨等之過硫酸鹽;以及雜多酸等。該等氧化 -22- 201000614 劑中,較好爲分解生成物無害之過氧化氫等之有機過氧化 物或過硫酸銨等之過硫酸鹽,最好爲過氧化氫。 (E )氧化劑相對於本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體之添加量,相對於使用時之化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體之質量,較好爲〇·〇〇5〜5質量%,更好爲〇.〇1〜3 質量%,最好爲0.05〜1質量%。(Ε)氧化劑之添加量若 未達上述範圍,則由於無法獲得充分之化學餓刻效果,有 無法獲得充分硏磨速度之情況,有到硏磨結束時需要較多 時間之情況。另一方面,若(Ε )氧化劑添加量超出上述 範圍,則有腐飩被硏磨面之情況。 1-6. ( F )酸銨鹽 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,依據需要 亦可添加(F)酸銨鹽。(F)酸銨鹽之功能之一舉例有於 對電光學顯示裝置用基板或半導體基板之硏磨中使用化學 機械硏磨用水系分散體時可提高硏磨速度。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體中使用之( F )酸銨鹽,舉例有例如硫酸銨、氯化銨、硝酸銨及有機 酸銨。至於有機酸銨,舉例有醯胺硫酸銨、甲酸銨、乙酸 銨、丙酸銨、丁酸銨、乳酸銨、琥珀酸銨、丙二酸銨、馬 來酸銨、富馬酸銨、喹哪啶酸銨、喹啉酸銨等。該等中, 最好爲醯胺硫酸銨。又,於(Α)成分及(Β)成分之至 少一者之化合物爲酸銨鹽時,較好(F)成分爲與該化合 物不同之酸銨鹽。 -23- 201000614 相對於本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體添加 (F )酸銨鹽時之添加量,相對於使用時之化學機械硏磨 用水系分散體之質量,較好爲 0.05〜5質量%,更好爲 0.1〜3質量%,最好爲0.2〜2質量%。(F)酸錢鹽之添加 量若未達上述範圍,則有無法獲得硏磨速度提高效果之情 況。另一方面,若(F)酸銨鹽添加量超出上述範圍,則 有損及被硏磨面平坦性之情況。 1 . 7 .其他添加劑 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,除上述成 分以外,依據需要亦可添加各種添加劑。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體藉由添加有 機酸或無機酸’可提高硏磨粒之分散安定性。作爲有機酸 ’舉例有甲酸、乙酸、草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、苯甲酸以 及唾哪啶酸、喹咻酸等之具有雜環之化合物等。作爲無機 酸’舉例有硝酸、硫酸及磷酸等。該等中,最好爲有機酸 〇 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體藉由添加上 述酸或鹼可調整至所需pH。作爲鹼,舉例有氫氧化鈉、 氫氧化鉀、氫氧化铷、氫氧化鉋等之鹼金屬之氫氧化物, 或氨等。藉由調整化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之pH,可 控制硏磨速度。一面勘查被硏磨面之電化學性質或硏磨粒 之分散安定性等之要素’可添加適宜酸或鹼而設定pH。 該等中’就提高硏磨速度之觀點而言,以氨最佳。 -24- 201000614 2 ·用以調製化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套 上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體於調製後可以可直接 作爲硏磨用組成物之狀態供給。或者,亦可每次準備以高 濃度含有上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體各成分之硏磨用 組成物(亦即濃縮之硏磨用組成物),於使用時將該濃縮 硏磨用組成物稀釋獲得所需化學機械硏磨用水系分散體。 又’如下述’亦可調製分別含有上述成分之複數組成 物(例如2個或3個組成物),於使用時將該等混合後使 用。此情況下,混合複數溶液調製化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體之後’將其供給至化學機械硏磨裝置中,亦可將複數 溶液個別供給至化學機械硏磨裝置而於壓盤上調製化學機 械硏磨用水系分散體。上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體可 使用以下所示之第一至第三組套,藉由混合複數溶液而調 製。 2 · 1 .第一組套 第一組套係使第一組成物與第二組成物混合用以獲得 上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套。第一組套中,第 一組成物爲含有(A)以上述通式(1)表示之化合物、 (B )界面活性劑、(C )硏磨粒、(D )胺基酸之水系分 散體’上述第二組成物爲含有(E)氧化劑之水溶液。再 者’上述第一組成物中亦可添加(F)酸銨鹽。又,(a )成分至(F)成分與於「1.化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 -25- 201000614 」該項所述者相同。 調製構成第一組套之第一組成物及第二組成物 混合第一組成物及第二組成物所得之水系分散體中 要以使上述各成分在上述濃度範圍內含有之方式, 一組成物及第二組成物中所含之各成分濃度。又, 成物及第二組成物各成分亦可以高濃度含有(亦即 濃縮者),此情況,可於使用時稀釋獲得第一組成 二組成物。依據第一組套,預先分成第一組成物及 成物,尤其可提高於第二組成物中所含之(E)氧 保存安定性。 使用第一組套調製上述化學機械硏磨用水系分 ,只要是個別準備供給第一組成物及第二組成物且 時成爲一體即可,其混合方法及時機並無特別限制 ,調製以高濃度含有各成分之第一組成物及第二組 於使用時稀釋第一組成物及第二組成物,將該等混 製各成分濃度在上述範圍內之化學機械硏磨用水系 。具體而言,使第一組成物與第二組成物以1:1 混合時,調製爲實際使用之化學機械硏磨用水系分 各成分濃度高2倍之濃縮第一組成物及第二組成物 又,亦可調製2倍以上之濃度之第一組成物及第二 ,將該等以1 : 1之重量比混合後,各成分以水稀 述範圍。 使用第一組套時,於硏磨時調製上述化學機械 水系分散體即可。例如使第一組成物與第二組成物 時,於 ,有必 決定第 第一組 亦可爲 物及第 第二組 化劑之 散體時 於硏磨 。例如 成物, 合,調 分散體 重量比 散體之 即可。 組成物 釋成上 硏磨用 混合調 -26 - 201000614 製上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之後,將其供給至化學 機械硏磨裝置’或亦可對化學機械硏磨裝置分別供給第一 組成物及第二組成物並在壓盤上混合。或者,亦可對化學 機械硏磨裝置分別供給第一組成物及第二組成物,在裝置 內於管線內混合’或於化學機械硏磨裝置中設置混合槽, 在混合槽內混合亦可。又,於管線內混合時,爲獲得更均 勻之水系分散體’亦可使用線上混合機等。 2.2 ·第二組套 弟一組套係使弟二組成物與第四組成物混合用以調製 上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套。第二組套中,上 述第三組成物爲含有(C)硏磨粒之水系分散體,上述第 四組成物爲含有(D)胺基酸之水溶液。而且,上述第三 組成物及第四組成物中之至少一者含有(A)以上述通式 (1)表示之化合物及(B)界面活性劑。又,上述第三組 成物及第四組成物中至少一者含有(E)氧化劑。再者, (F )銨鹽可含於上述第三組成物及第四組成物中至少一 者。又,(A)成分至(F)成分與於「1.化學機械硏磨用 水系分散體」該項所述者相同。 調製構成第二組套之第三組成物及第四組成物時,於 混合第三組成物及第四組成物所得之水系分散體中,有必 要以使上述各成分在上述濃度範圍內含有之方式,決定第 三組成物及第四組成物中所含之各成分濃度。又,第三組 成物及第四組成物各成分亦可以高濃度含有(亦即亦可爲 -27- 201000614 濃縮者),此情況’可於使用時稀釋獲得第三組成物及第 四組成物。依據第二組套’預先分成第三組成物及第四組 成物’尤其可提高於第三組成物中所含之(C )硏磨粒之 保存安定性。 使用第二組套調製上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體時 ’只要是個別準備供給第三組成物及第四組成物且於硏磨 時成爲一體即可’其混合方法及時機並無特別限制。例如 ’調製以高濃度含有各成分之第三組成物及第四組成物, 於使用時稀釋第三組成物及第四組成物,將該等混合,調 製各成分濃度在上述範圍內之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 。具體而言’使第三組成物與第四組成物以1 ·· 1重量比 混合時’調製爲實際使用之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之 各成分濃度高2倍之濃縮第三組成物及第四組成物即可。 又’亦可調製2倍以上之濃度之第三組成物及第四組成物 ,將該等以1 : 1之重量比混合後,各成分以水稀釋成上 述範圍。 使用第二組套時,於硏磨時調製上述化學機械硏磨用 水系分散體即可。例如使第三組成物與第四組成物混合調 製上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之後,將其供給至化學 機械硏磨裝置,或亦可對化學機械硏磨裝置分別供給第三 組成物及第四組成物並在壓盤上混合。或者,亦可對化學 機械硏磨裝置分別供給第三組成物及第四組成物,在裝置 內於管線內混合,或於化學機械硏磨裝置中設置混合槽, 在混合槽內混合亦可。又,於管線內混合時,爲獲得更均 -28- 201000614 勻之水系分散體,亦可使用線上混合機等。 2.3 .第三組套 第三組套係使第五組成物、第六組成物與第七組成物 混合用以調製上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套。第 三組套中,上述第五組成物爲含有(E )氧化劑之水溶液 ,上述第六組成物爲含有(C)硏磨粒之水系分散體,上 述第七組成物爲含有(D)胺基酸之水溶液。而且,選自 上述第五組成物、上述第六組成物及上述第七組成物中之 至少一者含有(A)以上述通式(1)表示之化合物及(B )界面活性劑。再者,選自上述第五組成物至第七組成物 中至少一者中可添加(F)酸銨鹽。又,(A)成分至(F )成分與於「1.化學機械硏磨用水系分散體」該項所述者 相同。 調製構成第三組套之第五組成物至第七組成物時,於 混合第五組成物至第七組成物所得之水系分散體中,有必 要以使上述各成分在上述濃度範圍內含有之方式,決定第 五組成物至第七組成物中所含之各成分濃度。又,第五組 成物至第七組成物各成分亦可以高濃度含有(亦即亦可爲 濃縮者),此情況,可於使用時稀釋獲得第五組成物至第 七組成物。依據第三組套,預先分成第五組成物至第七組 成物,可提高於第五組成物中所含之(E)氧化劑及第六 組成物中所含之(C )硏磨粒之保存安定性。 使用本實施形態之第三組套調製上述化學機械硏磨用 -29- 201000614 水系分散體時,只要是個別準備供給第五組成物至 成物且於硏磨時成爲一體即可,其混合方法及時機 別限制。例如,調製以高濃度含有各成分之第五組 第七組成物,於使用時稀釋第五組成物至第七組成 該等混合,調製各成分濃度在上述範圍內之化學機 用水系分散體。具體而言,使第五組成物至第七組 1: 1: 1重量比混合時,調製爲實際使用之化學機 用水系分散體之各成分濃度高3倍之濃縮第五組成 七組成物即可。又,亦可調製3倍以上之濃度之第 物至第七組成物,將該等以1 : 1 : 1之重量比混合 成分以水稀釋成上述範圍。 使用第三組套時,於硏磨時調製上述化學機械 水系分散體即可。例如使第五組成物至第七組成物 製上述化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之後,將其供給 機械硏磨裝置亦可,或亦可對化學機械硏磨裝置分 弟五組成物至桌七組成物並在壓盤上混合。或者, 化學機械硏磨裝置分別供給第五組成物至第七組成 裝置內於管線內混合’或於化學機械硏磨裝置中設 槽’在混合槽內混合亦可。又,於管線內混合時, 更均与之水系分散體’亦可使用線上混合機等。 3.化學機械硏磨方法及電光學顯示裝置用基板之 法 化學機械磨步驟’隨著硏磨對象之不同,可圉 第七組 並無特 成物至 物,將 械硏磨 成物以 械硏磨 物至第 五組成 後,各 硏磨用 混合調 至化學 別供給 亦可對 物,在 置混合 爲獲得 製造方 應於其 -30- 201000614 目的選擇適當之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體。本實施形態 之電光學顯示裝置用基板之製造方法中之化學機械硏磨步 驟主要分成硏磨配線層之第一階段步驟以及主要硏磨障壁 金屬膜之第二階段步驟。本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體尤其可用於用以硏磨由銅或銅合金所構成之配線 層之第一階段步驟。 本實施形態之化學機械硏磨方法及電光學顯示裝置用 基板之製造方法使用圖式具體加以說明。圖1至圖5爲顯 示本實施形態之化學機械硏磨步驟之電光學顯示裝置用基 板之剖面圖。 作爲本實施形態之電光學顯示裝置用基板之製造方法 中使用之基板,可使用例如玻璃基板、薄膜基板或塑膠基 板。基板的大小可使用例如對角線尺寸 1 5 00mm至 3 000mm者。該基板亦可爲單層體液可爲在基板上形成有 二氧化矽等之絕緣膜之層合體。 首先,如圖1所示,準備例如玻璃基板1 〇。玻璃基 板1 0具有用以形成配線之配線用凹部1 2。在玻璃基板1 0 上形成配線用凹部1 2之方法,係使用乾蝕刻法。所謂乾 蝕刻法,係對玻璃基板照射經加速之離子之物理性加工之 方法、可以精密控制照射束進行微細圖型加工。玻璃基板 I 〇爲由鈉石灰玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、鋁矽酸玻璃、石英玻 璃等材質所構成。 接著如圖2所示,以覆蓋玻璃基板1 〇表面及配線用 凹部12之底部及內壁面之方式,形成障壁金屬膜20。障 -31 - 201000614(In the above formula (1), Ri and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen bond, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; and R3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted storage group or a sulfonic acid group (_s〇3X). ), but x means hydrogen ion, money ion or metal ion). Hereinafter, each component contained in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment will be described in detail. Further, in the following, each of the compounds (A) to (F) may be omitted as the components (A) to (F). 1.1. (A) A compound represented by the formula (1) The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment contains (A) a compound represented by the formula (1). (A) One of the functions of the compound represented by the formula (〇 is exemplified by adsorbing the compound on the copper surface to ensure that the surface of the copper is protected from excessive contact or rot. Thus, a smooth quilt can be obtained. In the compound represented by the formula (1), when R is a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted R 2 alkyl group, the alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to R 2 is preferably independently substituted. And the substituted or unsubstituted alkane-15-201000614 base is more preferable. Further, when R1 and R2 are a metal atom, it is preferably an alkali metal atom, and preferably sodium or potassium. In the compound represented by R3, R3 represents a substituted alkenyl group or a sulfonic acid group (_S〇3X). However, X represents a hydrogen ion, a mirror ion or a metal ion. When R3 is an alkenyl group, it is preferably It is a terminally substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. When R3 is a sulfonic acid group (-SAX), hydrazine is preferably a hydrogen ion, a sodium ion, a potassium ion or a money ion. (Α) The compound represented by the formula (丨) is adsorbed on the surface of the copper film and protects the surface of the copper film, thereby preventing excessive honing of the copper. Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (1) are exemplified by the formula (i) wherein R3 has a sulfonic acid group (_S〇3X) under the trade name "UNICOL 291_ Μ" (obtained from Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd.), R3 has a sulfonic acid group (-S03X) under the trade name "UNICOL 292-PG" (available from Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd.) and a product name "LATEMURU ASK" with an alkenyl succinate dipotassium (Self-Flower Co., Ltd.) (available in the formula), wherein R3 has a sulfonic acid group (_S〇3X), the trade name "PELLEX TA" (obtained from Kao Co., Ltd.), etc., and the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion of the present embodiment (A) In the case of honing the wiring layer provided on the substrate for an electro-optical display device, the amount of the component to be added is preferably 0. 0005 to 1 mass% with respect to the mass of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion at the time of use. It is preferably 001. 5% to 5% by mass, preferably 0.01 to 0.2% by mass. Further, 'on the time of arranging the wiring layer on the semiconductor substrate', it is preferably 0·00005~〇.2% by mass. 0.000 1~0.1% by mass 'best is 0·0003~0.05 When the amount of the component (Α -16- 201000614) is less than the above range, corrosion or over-etching is not possible, and when the amount exceeds the above range, sufficient honing speed cannot be obtained. The optimum grinding speed differs between the substrates, and it is necessary to change the concentration according to the concentration. 1·2· (Β) surfactant The chemical mechanical honing month surfactant in this embodiment. (Β) One of the functional functions of the grinding water Is the viscosity of the dispersion. That is, the chemical viscosity can be controlled by the addition amount of the (Β) component. The mechanical mechanical honing water dispersion is mechanically honed. The honing performance of the aqueous dispersion is the chemical mechanical machine of the embodiment. The retanning agent is preferably a salt of an anionic terminal benzenesulfonic acid, an alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid or an α-olefin. The alkylbenzenesulfonic acid is preferably a salt of a dodecylsulfonic acid, more preferably an ammonium salt, a potassium salt or a sodium salt. The amount of the surfactant is, for example, ammonium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and ten compared to the chemical mechanical oxime of the present embodiment. The amount of the surfactant is preferably 0.01 to 0.5% by mass based on the mass of the aqueous dispersion. It is best to 〇.〇2~〇. The protection of the copper surface is weakened and will smooth the surface. The protection of the other copper surface is too strong, and the substrate and the substrate for the optical display device are adjusted for the protective strength due to the required enthalpy. 3 Water-based dispersion containing (Β) is controlled by giving a chemical mechanical 硏 mechanical honing water dispersion. Therefore, as long as the viscosity can be controlled, the surfactant (and more preferably a sulfonic acid such as an alkanesulfonic acid, and the like, and the alkylbenzenesulfonic acid) used in the chemical aqueous dispersion can be controlled. Preferably, the sulfonate is potassium dialkylbenzenesulfonate. The honing aqueous dispersion (using chemical mechanical honing at the time of use is 005 to 1% by mass, more preferably 15% by mass. When the interface activity is -17- 201000614 When the amount of the agent is less than the above range, the chemical mechanical honing water system is too low in viscosity, so that the pressure of the honing pad cannot be effectively and uniformly transmitted to the honed surface. The reason why the honing performance of the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion is messy in the honed surface. Moreover, the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion will self-honor between the substrate and the honing pad before the effective action The outflow, in particular, is the cause of the uneven presence of the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion outside the honed surface. On the other hand, when the amount of the surfactant added exceeds the above range, it corresponds to the addition. Flatness improvement effect Passivation, not only can not obtain the flatness improvement effect' and the honing speed is reduced, the viscosity of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is excessively increased, and the honing friction heat rises and the in-plane uniformity deteriorates 1-3. (C) Honing granules The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment contains (C) honing particles. (C) The honing particles are exemplified by at least one selected from the group consisting of inorganic particles, organic particles, and organic-inorganic composite particles. Examples of the inorganic particles are silica sand, oxidized crystal, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, etc. The organic particles are exemplified by polychloroethylene, polystyrene and styrene copolymer, polyacetal, saturated polyester. Polyolefin, polycarbonate, polyethylene, polypropylene, poly-1-butene, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene and other polyolefins and olefin copolymers, phenoxy resin, polymethacrylic acid A (meth)acrylic resin such as a methyl ester or an acrylic copolymer, etc. The organic-inorganic composite particles may be composed of the above-described organic particles and inorganic particles. -18- 201000614 These are chemical mechanical honing of the present embodiment. Water The honing particles used in the dispersion are preferably selected from at least one of cerium oxide and organic-inorganic composite particles. The cerium oxide used in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment is exemplified by A sol-synthesized cerium oxide synthesized by a fuming method of reacting cerium chloride, aluminum chloride, titanium chloride or the like with oxygen and hydrogen, and a sol-formed cerium oxide synthesized by hydrolysis and condensation of a metal alkoxide, by purification A colloidal cerium oxide or the like synthesized by an inorganic colloid method such as an impurity removal method, etc. Among these, the best colloidal cerium oxide synthesized by an inorganic colloid method such as purification and removal of impurities is used to ensure the flatness of the honed surface. In view of the above, the colloidal cerium oxide having an average particle diameter of 1 〇〇 nm or less can be preferably used. The organic-inorganic composite particles used in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment are as long as the above-mentioned organic particles and inorganic particles The integral form is not so easy to separate at the time of the chemical mechanical honing step, and the type, configuration, and the like are not particularly limited. As the organic-inorganic composite particles, for example, polymer particles obtained by polycondensing an alkoxysilane, an alkane oxide, a titanium alkoxide or the like in the presence of polymer particles such as polystyrene or polymethyl methacrylate can be used. At least the surface is bonded with polyoxane or the like. Further, the resulting polycondensate may be directly bonded to a functional group of the polymer particles, or may be bonded via a decane coupling agent or the like. Further, alkoxysilane may be substituted with cerium oxide particles, alumina particles or the like. These may also be complexed with polysiloxane or the like, or may be chemically bonded to the polymer particles by functional groups such as hydroxyl groups. Further, the organic-inorganic composite particles used in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment, -19-201000614, are exemplified by an aqueous dispersion containing r-organic particles and inorganic particles having different signs, and by electrostatic force. Combiner. The zeta potential of the organic particles is mostly negative in a wide range of fields excluding the region of the whole pH region, but by having organic particles such as a carboxylic acid group, it is possible to have more positively negative ruthenium motor particles. Further, by having organic particles such as an amine group, it is possible to have positive (potential organic particles) in the pH region. The other inorganic particles have high zeta potential and pH dependency, and have equipotential points of the potential. The sign of the zeta potential is opposite. However, the organic particles and the inorganic particles are mixed under the pH region of the zeta potential, so that the organic particle particles can be integrated into one body by electrostatic force. The zeta potential is a phase, and the pH can be changed later so that the potential is reversed so that the organic particles and the inorganic particles are integrated. Further, as the organic-inorganic composite particles, the particles which are integrated by electrostatic force may be integrated. Then, the above-mentioned alkylene, alkane alumina, titanium alkoxide or the like is subjected to polycondensation, and a composite of polysiloxane or the like is bonded to the surface of the fine particles. The chemical mechanical honing of the present embodiment. The average particle diameter of the organic inorganic composite particles in the aqueous dispersion is preferably from 50 to 500 nm. If the thickness is less than 50 nm, the sufficient honing speed cannot be exhibited. At 0 nm, particle agglomeration or sedimentation is likely to occur. The average particle size of the particles can be measured by a laser scattering diffraction type measuring machine, and the cumulative particle diameter of each particle and the number of the particles are observed by a transmission electron microscope. In the specific aspect, the pH base and the extension are in the same way, and the symmetry is the same as the symbol of the wet machine, and the average particle size is used by the oxy sand. Moreover, the honing is calculated by 20-201000614. The amount of (C) honing abrasive used in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 with respect to the mass of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion at the time of use. ~10% by mass, more preferably 0.02% by mass to 5% by mass. If the amount of the honing agent is not within the above range, sufficient honing speed may not be obtained, and it may take a long time until the honing is completed. On the other hand, if the amount of the honing agent added exceeds the above range, there is a case where the cost becomes high and a stable chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is not obtained. 1.4. (D) Amino acid Chemical mechanical honing of the present embodiment Water system The dispersion contains (D) an amino acid. One of the functions of the (D) amino acid is to increase the honing speed when using a chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion in honing of a substrate for an electro-optical display device or a semiconductor substrate. The (D) amino acid particularly promotes the honing speed of the wiring material composed of copper or a copper alloy. The (D) amino acid used in the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present embodiment is preferably It is an amino acid having an affinity for ions composed of wiring material elements or for a surface of a wiring material, and more preferably an amine group having an chelating coordination ability for ions composed of wiring material elements or for wiring material surfaces. The acid, specifically, examples include glycine, alanine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine, arginine, aromatic amino acid, heterocyclic amino acid, and the like. In the case of the (D) amino acid used in the present embodiment, the effect of the honing speed is increased, and the amino acid is preferably a glycine-21 - 201000614 acid. (D) The amount of the amino acid to be added to the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present embodiment is preferably 〇. 5 to 5 by mass relative to the mass of the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion at the time of use. % is more preferably 0.1 to 4% by mass, most preferably 0.2 to 3% by mass. (D) If the amount of the amino acid added is less than the above range, sufficient honing speed may not be obtained, and it may take a long time until the end of the honing. On the other hand, when the amount of the (D) amino acid added is outside the above range, the chemical etching effect is increased, and the flatness of the honed surface is impaired. 1.5. (E) Oxidant The chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present embodiment may be added with an (E) oxidizing agent as needed. (E) One of the functions of the oxidizing agent is exemplified in that the honing speed can be increased when a chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion is used for honing the substrate for an electro-optical display device or the semiconductor substrate. The reason is that (E) an oxidizing agent oxidizes the surface of the copper film, and by promoting a misalignment reaction with a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion component, a weakly modified layer is formed on the surface of the copper film to cause a copper film. It is easier to ponder. The (E) oxidizing agent used in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment may, for example, be an organic peroxide such as hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, perbenzoic acid or t-butyl hydroperoxide; permanganic acid; a permanganic acid compound such as potassium; a dichromic acid compound such as potassium dichromate; a halogen acid compound such as potassium iodate; a nitric acid compound such as nitric acid or iron nitrate; a perhalic acid compound such as perchloric acid; Wait for persulfate; and heteropolyacids. Among these agents, the oxidized -22-201000614 is preferably an organic peroxide such as hydrogen peroxide which is harmless to decomposition products, or a persulfate such as ammonium persulfate, preferably hydrogen peroxide. (E) The amount of the oxidizing agent added to the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment is preferably 5 to 5 mass% based on the mass of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion at the time of use. More preferably, it is 1 to 3 mass%, preferably 0.05 to 1 mass%. (Ε) If the amount of the oxidizing agent is not within the above range, sufficient chemical puncturing effect cannot be obtained, and sufficient honing speed may not be obtained, and it may take a long time until the end of honing. On the other hand, if the amount of the (Ε) oxidizing agent added is outside the above range, there is a case where the rot is honed. 1-6. (F) Acid ammonium salt The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment may be added with (F) an acid ammonium salt as needed. (F) One of the functions of the ammonium salt is exemplified in that the honing speed can be increased when a chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion is used for honing the substrate for an electro-optical display device or the semiconductor substrate. The (F) acid ammonium salt used in the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present embodiment is, for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium nitrate or ammonium organic acid. As the organic acid ammonium, for example, ammonium amide ammonium sulfate, ammonium formate, ammonium acetate, ammonium propionate, ammonium butyrate, ammonium lactate, ammonium succinate, ammonium malonate, ammonium maleate, ammonium fumarate, quinal Ammonium citrate, ammonium quinolate, and the like. Among these, ammonium guanamine sulfate is preferred. Further, when the compound of at least one of the (Α) component and the (Β) component is an acid ammonium salt, it is preferred that the component (F) is an acid ammonium salt different from the compound. -23- 201000614 The amount of addition of the (F) acid ammonium salt to the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment is preferably 0.05 with respect to the mass of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion at the time of use. 〜5% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass, most preferably 0.2 to 2% by mass. (F) If the amount of the acid salt is not within the above range, the effect of improving the honing speed cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the amount of the (F) acid ammonium salt added exceeds the above range, the flatness of the honed surface may be impaired. 1. Other Additives In addition to the above components, the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment may be added with various additives as needed. The chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present embodiment can improve the dispersion stability of the honing particles by adding an organic acid or an inorganic acid. The organic acid is exemplified by a compound having a hetero ring such as formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, benzoic acid or succinic acid or quinic acid. Examples of the inorganic acid' include nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like. Among these, it is preferable that the organic acid hydrazine of the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion of the present embodiment can be adjusted to a desired pH by adding the above acid or base. The base may, for example, be a hydroxide of an alkali metal such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide or oxyhydrazine, or ammonia or the like. The honing speed can be controlled by adjusting the pH of the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion. An element for investigating the electrochemical properties of the honed surface or the dispersion stability of the honing particles may be added to the pH by adding a suitable acid or base. Among these, ammonia is optimal in terms of increasing the speed of honing. -24- 201000614 2 - A set for dissolving a chemical mechanical honing water dispersion The above chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion can be supplied as a honing composition immediately after preparation. Alternatively, the honing composition (that is, the concentrated honing composition) containing the components of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion at a high concentration may be prepared each time, and the concentrated honing composition may be used at the time of use. Dilution to obtain the desired chemical mechanical honing water dispersion. Further, a plurality of compositions (e.g., two or three constituents) each containing the above components may be prepared as described below, and these may be mixed and used at the time of use. In this case, after mixing the plurality of solutions to prepare the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion, the mixture is supplied to the chemical mechanical honing device, and the plurality of solutions may be separately supplied to the chemical mechanical honing device to modulate the chemical mechanical device on the pressure plate. Honing water dispersion. The above chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion can be prepared by mixing a plurality of solutions using the first to third sets shown below. 2 · 1. First set The first set of sets allows the first composition to be mixed with the second composition to obtain a set of the above-described chemical mechanical honing water dispersion. In the first set, the first composition is an aqueous dispersion containing (A) a compound represented by the above formula (1), (B) a surfactant, (C) honing particles, and (D) an amino acid. The second composition described above is an aqueous solution containing (E) an oxidizing agent. Further, (F) an acid ammonium salt may be added to the first composition. Further, the components (a) to (F) are the same as those described in "1. Chemical mechanical honing water dispersion - 25 - 201000614". And modulating the aqueous dispersion obtained by mixing the first composition and the second composition of the first set of the first composition and the second composition so that the respective components are contained within the concentration range, a composition And the concentration of each component contained in the second composition. Further, the components of the composition and the second composition may be contained in a high concentration (i.e., concentrated), and in this case, the first composition and the second composition may be obtained by dilution at the time of use. According to the first set, the first composition and the composition are previously divided, and in particular, (E) oxygen storage stability contained in the second composition can be improved. The above-mentioned chemical mechanical honing water component is prepared by using the first set, as long as it is separately prepared to supply the first composition and the second composition, and the mixing method is not particularly limited, and the modulation is performed at a high concentration. The first composition containing the respective components and the second group are diluted with the first composition and the second composition at the time of use, and the chemical mechanical honing water having the concentration of each component is mixed within the above range. Specifically, when the first composition and the second composition are mixed at a ratio of 1:1, the concentrated first composition and the second composition having a concentration twice higher than each component of the chemical mechanical honing water component actually used are prepared. Further, the first composition and the second composition having a concentration of two or more times may be prepared, and after mixing the ratios of 1:1 by weight, each component is in a water thin range. When the first set is used, the above chemical mechanical aqueous dispersion may be prepared during honing. For example, when the first composition and the second composition are used, it is necessary to determine the first group or the dispersion of the second grouping agent. For example, the composition, the combination, and the dispersion weight ratio can be the same as the dispersion. The composition is released into the upper honing mixing adjustment -26 - 201000614 After the above chemical mechanical honing water dispersion is supplied to the chemical mechanical honing device, or the chemical mechanical honing device may be separately supplied with the first composition And the second composition is mixed on a platen. Alternatively, the first composition and the second composition may be supplied to the chemical mechanical honing device separately, and mixed in the line in the apparatus or a mixing tank may be provided in the chemical mechanical honing apparatus, and may be mixed in the mixing tank. Further, in the case of mixing in a line, an in-line mixer or the like may be used in order to obtain a more uniform aqueous dispersion. 2.2. The second set of sets The younger set of the two sets of compositions and the fourth composition are mixed to prepare the above-mentioned chemical mechanical honing water dispersion. In the second set, the third composition is an aqueous dispersion containing (C) honing particles, and the fourth composition is an aqueous solution containing (D) amino acid. Further, at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition contains (A) a compound represented by the above formula (1) and (B) a surfactant. Further, at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition contains (E) an oxidizing agent. Further, the (F) ammonium salt may be contained in at least one of the above third composition and fourth composition. Further, the components (A) to (F) are the same as those described in "1. Water-based dispersion for chemical mechanical honing". When the third composition and the fourth composition constituting the second set are prepared, in the aqueous dispersion obtained by mixing the third composition and the fourth composition, it is necessary to contain the above components in the above concentration range. In a manner, the concentration of each component contained in the third composition and the fourth composition is determined. Further, the components of the third composition and the fourth composition may also be contained in a high concentration (that is, may be -27-201000614 concentrator), in which case the third composition and the fourth composition may be diluted at the time of use. . According to the second set of 'pre-divided into the third composition and the fourth composition', in particular, the preservation stability of the (C) honing particles contained in the third composition can be improved. When the above-mentioned chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is prepared by using the second set, 'as long as it is prepared to supply the third composition and the fourth composition individually and integrated in the honing process, the mixing method is not particularly limited. . For example, 'the third composition and the fourth composition containing the respective components at a high concentration are prepared, and the third composition and the fourth composition are diluted at the time of use, and the third composition and the fourth composition are mixed to prepare a chemical machine having a concentration of each component within the above range. Honing water dispersion. Specifically, when the third composition and the fourth composition are mixed at a weight ratio of 1··1, the concentrated third composition having a concentration of each component of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion which is actually used is twice as high. And the fourth composition can be. Further, the third composition and the fourth composition having a concentration of two or more times may be prepared, and after mixing in a weight ratio of 1:1, each component is diluted with water to the above range. When the second set is used, the above-mentioned aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical honing may be prepared at the time of honing. For example, the third composition and the fourth composition are mixed to prepare the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion, and then supplied to the chemical mechanical honing device, or the chemical mechanical honing device may be separately supplied with the third composition and The fourth composition was mixed on a platen. Alternatively, the third composition and the fourth composition may be supplied to the chemical mechanical honing device separately, mixed in the line in the apparatus, or provided in the chemical mechanical honing device, and mixed in the mixing tank. Further, in the case of mixing in a line, an in-line mixer or the like may be used in order to obtain a more uniform aqueous dispersion of -28-201000614. 2.3. The third set of sets The third set of sets allows the fifth composition, the sixth composition and the seventh composition to be mixed to prepare a set of the above-mentioned chemical mechanical honing water dispersion. In the third set, the fifth composition is an aqueous solution containing (E) an oxidizing agent, and the sixth composition is an aqueous dispersion containing (C) honing particles, and the seventh composition contains (D) an amine group. An aqueous solution of acid. Further, at least one selected from the group consisting of the fifth composition, the sixth composition, and the seventh composition contains (A) a compound represented by the above formula (1) and (B) a surfactant. Further, (F) an acid ammonium salt may be added to at least one selected from the above fifth to seventh compositions. Further, the components (A) to (F) are the same as those described in "1. Chemical mechanical honing water dispersion". When the fifth composition to the seventh composition constituting the third set are prepared, in the aqueous dispersion obtained by mixing the fifth composition to the seventh composition, it is necessary to contain the above components in the above concentration range. In a manner, the concentration of each component contained in the fifth composition to the seventh composition is determined. Further, the components of the fifth composition to the seventh composition may also be contained in a high concentration (i.e., may be an concentrator), and in this case, the fifth composition to the seventh composition may be diluted at the time of use. According to the third set, the fifth composition to the seventh composition are preliminarily divided, and the (E) oxidant contained in the fifth composition and the (C) 硏 abrasive grain contained in the sixth composition are improved. Stability. When the aqueous dispersion of -29-201000614 for chemical mechanical honing is prepared by using the third set of the present embodiment, the mixing method may be integrated as long as it is prepared to supply the fifth composition to the object and is integrated during honing. Timely machine restrictions. For example, a fifth group seventh composition containing each component in a high concentration is prepared, and the fifth composition to the seventh composition are diluted at the time of use to prepare a chemical machine-based dispersion in which the concentration of each component is within the above range. Specifically, when the fifth composition is mixed with the 1:1 weight ratio of the seventh group, the concentration of each component of the chemical aqueous dispersion which is actually used is three times higher than the concentrated fifth composition seven composition. can. Further, the first to seventh compositions having a concentration of three times or more may be prepared, and the components are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:1:1 by water to the above range. When the third set is used, the above chemical mechanical aqueous dispersion may be prepared during honing. For example, after the fifth composition to the seventh composition are made into the chemical mechanical honing water dispersion, the mechanical composition may be supplied to the mechanical honing device, or the chemical mechanical honing device may be divided into five components to the table seven. The composition was mixed on a platen. Alternatively, the chemical mechanical honing device may be supplied to the seventh component to the seventh component device to be mixed in the line or provided in the chemical mechanical honing device to be mixed in the mixing tank. Further, when mixing in a line, an aqueous mixer or the like may be used. 3. Chemical mechanical honing method and substrate electro-optical display device method Chemical mechanical grinding step 'With the different honing objects, the seventh group can be smashed into objects. After the honing of the material to the fifth composition, the honing is adjusted to the chemical supply or the mixture, and the appropriate chemical mechanical honing water dispersion is selected for the purpose of -30-201000614. . The chemical mechanical honing step in the method for producing a substrate for an electro-optical display device of the present embodiment is mainly divided into a first-stage step of honing the wiring layer and a second-stage step of honing the barrier metal film. The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment is particularly useful for the first-stage step of honing a wiring layer composed of copper or a copper alloy. The chemical mechanical honing method of the present embodiment and the method of manufacturing the substrate for an electro-optical display device will be specifically described using the drawings. Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 are cross-sectional views showing a substrate for an electro-optical display device showing the chemical mechanical honing step of the embodiment. As the substrate used in the method for producing a substrate for an electro-optical display device of the present embodiment, for example, a glass substrate, a film substrate or a plastic substrate can be used. The size of the substrate can be, for example, a diagonal size of 1 500 mm to 3 000 mm. The substrate may be a single layer body fluid or a laminate in which an insulating film of ruthenium dioxide or the like is formed on the substrate. First, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, a glass substrate 1 is prepared. The glass substrate 10 has a wiring recess 1 2 for forming wiring. A method of forming the wiring recess 1 2 on the glass substrate 10 is a dry etching method. The dry etching method is a method of irradiating a glass substrate with physical processing of accelerated ions, and can precisely control the irradiation beam to perform fine pattern processing. The glass substrate I is made of a material such as soda lime glass, borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass, or quartz glass. Next, as shown in Fig. 2, the barrier metal film 20 is formed so as to cover the bottom surface of the glass substrate 1 and the bottom and inner wall surfaces of the recess 12 for wiring. Barrier -31 - 201000614

壁金屬膜2 0爲例如由鉬或氮化钽等材質所構成。作爲障 壁金屬膜20之成膜方法’係使用化學氣相成長法(CVD )° 接著如圖3所示,堆積配線用金屬,以覆蓋障壁金屬 膜20之表面形成金屬膜30。金屬膜30可由銅或銅合金 所構成。金屬膜30之成膜方法可使用濺鍍、真空蒸鍍法 等之物理氣相成長法(PVD )。 接著如圖4所示,埋入配線用凹部1 2之部分以外之 其餘金屬膜3 〇係使用本實施形態之化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體進行化學機械硏磨並去除。再者,重複上述方法直 至障壁金屬膜20露出爲止。化學機械硏磨後,較好去除 殘留在被硏磨面上之硏磨粒。此硏磨粒之去除可藉由通常 的洗淨方法進行。 最後如圖5所示’使用障壁金屬膜用之化學機械硏磨 用水系分散體’對形成於配線用凹部1 2以外之障壁金屬 膜20及玻璃基板1〇表面進行化學機械硏磨並去除。 上述之化學機械硏磨方法,由於係使用本實施形態之 化學機械硏磨用水系分散體去除金屬膜3 〇,故其硏磨速 度大、硏磨之面內平坦性良好,不易產生凹陷等之硏磨缺 陷。因此’依據本方法,可以高處理量製造具有配線金屬 、高度微細化且面內平坦性優異之電光學顯示裝置用基板 或半導體基板。 4-實施例 -32- 201000614 以下藉由實施例說明本發明,但本發明並不受 例之任何限制。 4.1 .評價用基板 4 . 1 . 1 .平坦性(凹陷)評價所使用之基板 於具備由深度3// m凹部所形成之寬度3 00 # 線圖型之對角線尺寸 2000mm之玻璃基板表面 ί 3 Onm厚度之由氮化鉅構成之障壁金屬膜予以成膜 ,藉由在該障壁金屬膜上及凹部內濺鍍銅而堆積试 之厚度。以下,稱如此獲得之基板爲「基板a」。 4.1.2. 面內均勻性之評價用基板 於對角線尺寸2000mm之玻璃基板表面上,丨| 厚度之由氮化鉬構成之障壁金屬膜成膜。隨後,_ 障壁金屬膜上濺鍍銅而堆積成6/zm之厚度。以下 \ ·' 此獲得之基板爲「基板b」。 4.1.3. 硏磨速度之評價用基板 •層合有膜厚I5,000埃之銅膜之8英时自占附 膜之矽基板(以下稱爲「基板c」)。 •層合有膜厚2,000埃之鉬膜之8英吋貼附熱 之矽基板(以下稱爲「基板d」)。 4.1 · 4 ·平坦性(凹陷、浸蝕)之評價用基板 該實施 m之配 上,使 。隨後 ’I 6 β m 3 Onm 由在該 ,稱如 熱氧化 氧化膜 -33- 201000614 藉由算出以上述基板C、d所算出之銅膜與PETEOS 膜之硏磨速度之比率,可確認化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 之半導體基板硏磨中之基本硏磨特性。 然而,形成有成爲配線圖型之溝槽之圖型晶圓之化學 機械硏磨,已知會出現局部過度硏磨位置。其原因爲在化 學機械硏磨前之圖型晶圓表面上反映於成爲配線圖型之溝 槽而在金屬膜之表面上產生凹凸,進行化學機械硏磨時依 據圖型密度而局部施加較高壓力,而加速該部分之硏磨速 度之故。 因此,模擬半導體基板硏磨圖型化晶圓,由於有必要 評價其硏磨速度或浸蝕,因此使用附圖型之基板(於矽基 板上堆積1,000埃之矽氮化膜,於其上依序層合4,500埃 之低介電率絕緣膜(黑色鑽石膜),再層合5 00埃之 PETEOS膜後,進行「SEMATECH 854」光罩圖型加工, 於其上依序層合25 0埃之鉅膜、1 000埃之銅晶種膜及 1 0,000埃之銅鍍膜而成之試驗用基板,以下稱爲「基板e 」)進行試驗。 4.2 ·含有無機硏磨粒或由複合粒子構成之硏磨粒之水分 散體之調製 4.2.1 .含無機硏磨粒之水分散體之調製 (a )含有煙霧法二氧化矽粒子之水分散體之調製 使用超音波分散機將2公斤煙霧法二氧化矽粒子(日 -34- 201000614 本AEROSIL股份有限公司製造,商品名「AEROSIL #90 」)分散於6.7公斤之離子交換水中,以孔徑之過 濾器過濾,調製含有煙霧法二氧化矽之水分散體。 (b)含膠體二氧化矽a之水分散體之調製 於容量2000cm3之燒瓶中注入70克25質量%濃度之 氨水、40克離子交換水、175克乙醇及21克四乙氧基矽 烷,且在1 80rpm下攪拌升溫至60°C。在60°C下攪拌約2 小時後冷卻,獲得平均粒徑7 Onm之膠體二氧化矽/乙醇分 散體。接著,藉由旋轉蒸發器,於80 °C下邊添加離子交 換水於分散體中邊去除醇成分,且重複操作數次,藉此去 除分散體中之醇,調製固體成分濃度8質量%之水分散體 (c)含膠體二氧化矽b之水分散體之調製 以水稀釋3號水玻璃(二氧化矽濃度24質量% ), 成爲二氧化矽濃度3.0質量%之稀釋矽酸鈉水溶液。使該 稀釋之矽酸鈉水溶液通過氫型陽離子交換樹脂層,去除大 部分之鈉離子’成爲pH3. 1之活性矽酸水溶液。隨後,立 即在攪拌下添加1 0質量%之氫氧化鈉水溶液將PH値調 整爲7 · 2。再繼續加熱至沸騰熱熟成3小時。於所得水溶 液中以6小時時間每次少量添加預先調整至p Η 7.2之1 0 倍量之活性矽酸水溶液’使二氧化矽粒子之平均粒徑成長 成 26nm。 -35- 201000614 接著,減壓濃縮(沸點78 °C )含有上述二氧化砂之 分散體水溶液’獲得二氧化砂濃度.3 2 _0質里% ’ 一氧化 矽之平均粒徑·· 26nm,pH: 9.8之二氧化矽粒子分散體。 使該二氧化矽分散體再度通過氫型陽離子交換樹脂層’去 除大部分的鈉之後,添加1 0質量%之氫氧化鉀水溶液’ 獲得二氧化矽粒子濃度:28·〇質量% ’ PH: I0.0之二氧 化矽粒子分散體。 4.2.2.含有由複合粒子構成之硏磨粒之水分散體之調 製 (d)含有聚合物粒子之水分散體之調製 將90質量份之甲基丙烯酸甲酯、5質量份之甲氧基 聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製 造,商品名「NK ESTERM-90G」,#400 ) 、5質量份之 4-乙烯基吡啶、2質量份之偶氮系聚合起始劑(和光純藥 股份有限公司製造’商品名「V50」)、及400質量份之 離子交換水注入容量2000cm3之燒瓶中’在氮氣氛圍下, 攪拌下升溫至70°C,聚合6小時。藉此獲得具備有具有 胺基之陽離子及聚乙二醇鏈之官能基之平均粒徑 之聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系粒子之水分散體。又,聚合收率爲 95% 。 (e)含有複合粒子之水分散體之調製 將100質量份之含有10質量%之於上述「(d)含有 -36- 201000614 聚合物粒子之水分散體之調製」中獲得之聚甲基丙炤 酯系粒子之水分散體注入容量2000cm3之燒瓶中,箱 質量份之甲基三甲氧基砍院,且在40 °C下攪拌2/] 隨後,以硝酸將ρ Η調整成2,獲得水分散體(f)。 藉由氫氧化鉀將含10質量%膠體二氧化矽(日產化 份有限公司製造,商品名「SNOWTEX Ο」之水分散 pH調整爲8 ’獲得水分散體(g )。水分散體(f)中 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系粒子之Γ電位爲+1 7mV,水分散 g)中所含二氧化矽粒子之Γ電位爲-40mV。隨後,3 質量份之水分散體(g )於2小時內緩慢添加於1 〇 〇 份之水分散體(f)中並混合、攪拌2小時,獲得含 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系粒子上附著二氧化矽粒子之水系 體。接著,於該水系分散體中添加2份之乙烯基三乙 矽烷’攪拌1小時後,添加1質量份之四乙氧基矽烷 溫至60°C ’繼續攪拌3小時後,藉由冷卻獲得含有 粒子之水分散體(e)。該複合粒子之平均粒徑爲1 ’且聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系粒子表面之80%附著有二 矽粒子。 4.3_化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之調製 將既定量之上述「4.2.含有無機硏磨粒或由複合 構成之硏磨粒之水分散體之調製」中調製之水分散體 實施例中注入容量1 〇〇〇cm3之聚乙烯製瓶中,於其中 別添加各最後成爲表1至表2中所列之(A )通式 酸甲 ^加1 時。 又, 學股 體之 所含 體( f 50 質量 有在 分散 氧基 ,升 複合 8 0 n m 氧化 粒子 於各 ,分 (1 ) -37- 201000614 之化合物、(D)胺基酸及(F)酸銨鹽,充分攪拌。表1 至表2中所記載之(A )通式(1 )之化合物分別使用通 式(1 )之式中R3具有以-S03X表示之基之界面活性劑( 商品名「UNICOL 29 1-M」日本乳化劑股份有限公司製造 )作爲化合物(甲),使用通式(1 )之式中R3具有以 -S03X表示之基之界面活性劑(商品名「UNICOL 292-PG 」曰本乳化劑股份有限公司製造)作爲化合物(乙),使 用烯基琥珀酸二鉀之界面活性劑(商品名「LATEMURU ASK」花王股份有限公司製造)作爲化合物(丙),及使 用通式(1)之式中R3具有以-S03X表示之基之界面活性 劑(商品名「PEL LEX TA」花王股份有限公司製造)作爲 化合物(丁)。又,(D )胺基酸係使用甘胺酸、丙胺酸 及天門冬胺酸之任一種。(F )酸銨鹽係使用醯胺硫酸銨 〇 隨後,攪拌下以使(B )界面活性劑及(E )氧化劑 成爲最終於表1至表2所記載之含量分別添加表1至表2 所記載之(B )界面活性劑及(E )氧化劑之水溶液。此 處所用之(B )界面活性劑爲十二烷基苯磺酸、十二烷基 苯磺酸鉀及十二烷基苯磺酸銨之任一種,(E)氧化劑爲 過氧化氫及過硫酸銨之任一種。再者,經充分攪拌後,以 氫氧化鉀水溶液或氨調整pH後,添加離子交換水,以孔 徑5 /z m之過濾器過濾,獲得實施例1至8、12至18 ’比 較例1至7、參考例1及2之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 -38- 201000614 4 _ 4.使用第一組套之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之調 4 · 4 · 1 .第一組成物之調製 將上述「4.2.1. ( b )含膠體二氧化矽a之水分散 調製」中調製之含膠體二氧化矽之水分散體以換算成 化矽相當於6.0質量%之量加入聚乙烯製之瓶中,且 添加 0.24質量%之烯基琥珀酸二鉀(商品: LATEMURU ASK」花王股份有限公司製造)、0.24 %之十二烷基苯磺酸(商品名「NEOPELLEX GS」花 司製造)’且於該等中依序添加2.4質量%之甘胺 3.0質量%之醯胺硫酸銨,且攪拌15分鐘。接著,適 添加氨及氫氧化鉀以調整pH,添加離子交換水使全 成成分之總量成爲100質量%後,以孔徑之過 過濾,獲得水系分散體之第一組成物A1。 4.4_2·第二組成物之調製 以離子交換水進行濃度調節使過氧化氫濃度成爲 量%,獲得第二組成物B 1。藉由以上步驟,製作由 組成物A 1及第二組成物B 1構成之調製化學機械硏 水系散體之組套。 4.4.3.化學機械硏磨用水系分散體X1之調製 將第一組成物A 1、第二組成物B 1分別加入不同 乙烯製容器中且栓住,並於室溫下儲存6個月。混合 製 體之 二氧 依序 名「 質量 王公 酸、 量的 部構 濾器 5質 第一 磨用 之聚 經6 -39- 201000614 個月儲存後之Al: 50質量%及Bl: 8質量%,且添加離 子交換水使全部構成成分之總量成爲100質量%,調製化 學機械硏磨用水系分散體XI。該化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體X 1具有與上述實施例5中調製之化學機械硏磨用水 系分散體相同之組成及pH。使用該化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體XI,依據下列「4.7.硏磨評價試驗」進行試驗。使 之作爲實施例9,其結果列於表1中。 4.5.使用第二組套之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之調製 4.5 . 1 ·第三組成物之調製 將上述「4.2.1. (b)含膠體二氧化矽a之水分散體之 調製」中調製之含膠體二氧化矽之水分散體以換算成二氧 化矽相當於6.0質量%之量加入聚乙烯製之瓶中’且依序 添加0.24質量%之烯基琥珀酸二鉀、0.24質量%之十二 烷基苯磺酸及35質量%之換算成過氧化氫相當於0.8質 量%之過氧化氫水溶液之量’以氨調整PH後’攪拌1 5 分鐘。接著,添加離子交換水使全部構成成分之總量成爲 1 〇 〇質量%後,以孔徑5 μ m之過濾器過濾’獲得水系分 散體之第三組成物A2。 4.5.2 _第四組成物之調製 於聚乙烯製瓶中依序加入相當於2.4質量%之甘胺酸 、3.0質量%之醯胺硫酸銨之量,且添加離子交換水使全 部構成成分之總量成爲100質量%後’攪拌15分鐘’以 -40- 201000614 孔徑5 # m之過濾器過濾,獲得水系分散體之第 B2。藉由以上之步驟,製作由第三組成物A2及 物B2構成之調製化學機械硏磨用水系散體之組g 4.5.3.化學機械硏磨用水系分散體X2之調製 將第三組成物A2、第四組成物B2分別加入 乙烯製容器中且栓住,並於室溫下儲存6個月。 個月儲存後之A2: 50質量%及B2: 50質量% 學機械硏磨用水系分散體X2。該化學機械硏磨 散體X2具有與上述實施例5中調製之化學機械 系分散體相同之組成,且具有相同之pH。使用 械硏磨用水系分散體X2,依據下列「4 · 7 .硏磨評 進行試驗。使之作爲實施例1 0,其結果列於表1 4.6.使用第三組套之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體 4 · 6 · 1 ·第五組成物之調製 將上述「4.2.1· (b)含膠體二氧化矽a之水 調製」中調製之含膠體二氧化矽之水分散體以換 化矽相當於6.0質量%之量加入聚乙烯製之瓶 0.24質量%之烯基琥珀酸二鉀、0.24質量%之 苯磺酸’接著添加氨後,攪拌1 5分鐘。接著, 交換水使全部構成成分之總量成爲〗〇〇質量%後 5 /i m之過濾'器過濾’獲得水系分散體之第五組届 四組成物 第四組成 不同之聚 混合經6 ,調製化 用水系分 硏磨用水 該化學機 價試驗」 中 。 之調製 分散體之 算成二氧 中,添加 十二烷基 添加離子 ,以孔徑 i 物 A3。 -41 - 201000614 4.6.2. 第六組成物之調製 於聚乙烯製瓶中依序加入相當於4.8質量% 、6.0質量%之醯胺硫酸銨,且添加離子交換水 成成分之總量成爲100質量%後,攪拌15分鐘 之過濾器過濾,獲得水系分散體之第六組局 4.6.3. 第七組成物之調製 以離子交換水進行濃度調節使過氧化氫濃度 量%,獲得第七組成物C 3。藉由以上步驟,製 組成物A 3、第六組成物B 3及第七組成物C 3構 調製化學機械硏磨用水系散體之組套。 4.6.4. 化學機械硏磨用水系分散體X3之調製 將第五組成物A 3、第六組成物B 3、第七糸j 分別加入不同之聚乙烯製容器中且栓住,並於室 6個月。混合經6個月儲存後之A3: 50質量% 質量%及C3: 8質量%,且添加離子交換水使全 分之總量成爲100質量%,調製化學機械硏磨用 體X3。該化學機械硏磨用水系分散體X3具有與 例5中調製之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體相同之 具有相同之pH。使用該化學機械硏磨用水系分育 依據下列「4.7 ·硏磨評價試驗」進行試驗。使之 例1 1,其結果列於表1中。 之甘胺酸 使全部構 ,以孔徑 :物 B 3。 成爲5質 作由第五 成之用以 .成物C 3 溫下儲存 、B3 : 25 部構成成 水系分散 上述實施 組成,且 (體 X3, 作爲實施 -42- 201000614 4.7.硏磨評價試驗 4.7.1.附有銅膜之基板之硏磨 4.7_la_硏磨速度之評價 使用實施例1至實施例1 1、比較例1至比較例3及 參考例1之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,以下列條件硏磨 附銅膜之基板。該評價係使用上述基板b進行。 •硏磨裝置:顯示基板用化學機械硏磨機 •硏磨墊:附溝槽之胺基甲酸酯發泡材料化學機械硏 磨用墊 •承載頭荷重:200gf/cm2 •承載頭轉數:60rpm •臺轉數:65 rpm •硏磨劑供給量:150cm3/分鐘 •硏磨時間:3 0秒 所謂的顯示基板用化學機械硏磨機爲將既有之化學機 械硏磨裝置(荏原製作所股份有限公司製造之型號「 EPO-112」)改造成可化學機械硏磨對角線尺寸 2000mm 之大的顯示基板者。 硏磨速度係藉由下述式(2)計算出。 硏磨速度(nm/分鐘)=(硏磨前之銅膜厚度-硏磨後之銅 膜厚度V硏磨時間…(2) 而且,所謂的銅膜厚度係使用電阻率測定器(NP S公 司製造,型號「Z-5」),藉由直流4針法測定薄片電阻 -43- 201000614 ,且由該電阻率與銅之電阻率’依據下述式(3)計算出 〇 銅膜厚度(nm) =銅之理論電阻率(Ω· cm) + 薄片之電阻値(Ω)χ1 07…(3) 當硏磨速度之値爲1500 (nm/分鐘)以上時,判定硏 磨速度爲良好。 4.7.1 b .凹陷之評價 以硏磨速度V ( nm/分鐘)硏磨將配線材料堆積在凹 部等之厚度T ( nm )之初期剩餘膜時’則僅以本來τ/V ( 分鐘)之時間應當可以達到硏磨之目的。但’實際之製造 步驟中,爲了去除凹部以外之部份尙殘留之配線材料,因 而實施超過T/V (分鐘)之過剩硏磨(過度拋光)。此時 ,由於配線部份之過度硏磨而有成爲凹狀形狀之情況。如 此凹狀配線形狀稱之爲「凹陷(dishing )」,就製成品成 品率下降之觀點而言較不好。因此,各實施例中採用凹陷 作爲評價項目。 凹陷之評價係使用表面粗糙計(KL A TEN C OR公司 製造之型號「P·10」)’測定基板3之30〇em配線而進 行。又,凹陷之評價中之硏磨時間係將厚度τ ( nm )之初 期剩餘銅膜除以於^ 4.7 . 1 .附銅膜之基板之硏磨」中獲得 硏磨速度 V(nm/分鐘)所得之値(T/V)(分)乘以1.5 之時間(分鐘)。 -44 - 201000614 表1中之評價項目中之凹陷項目係以藉由上述表面粗 糖計測定之銅配線低漥之量作爲凹陷値(# m)予以記載 。凹陷値爲1 (// m )以下時,凹陷獲得抑制。 4 · 7.1 c ·面內均勻性之評價 除了於成膜有上述銅膜之基板b之長度方向自兩端 5mm之範圍以外,均等地取33點測定化學機械硏磨前後 基板之膜厚。由該測定結果,藉由下述式(4)至(6)計 算硏磨速度及面內均勻性。 硏磨量=硏磨前之膜厚-硏磨後之膜厚…(4) 硏磨速度=Σ(硏磨量V硏磨時間 …(5) 面內均勻性=(硏磨量之標準偏差+硏磨量之平均値 )X100(%) …(6) 面內均勻性在1 0 %以下時,判定爲面內均句性良好 -45- 201000614 參考例 • 1 1 〇 1 ο rn I t Ο CN Ρ 1 * 比較例 m 0.05 1 1 1 1 〇 (N 1 ρ in d 1 1830 00 15.0 CN 1 1 1 0.02 ! 〇 (N 1 1 ρ (N 〇 q 1 1630 丨 00 vn 12.0 I 1·^ 1 1 1 CN d ρ — 1 1 (N 〇 q 710丨 0.56 〇 00 實施例 1 0.12 1 0.12 〇 1 (Ν o | 1990 , 0.47 | 〆 ο 1 0.12 1 0.12 1 〇 rn 1 (Ν 寸 d | 2080 , 0.56 ι~Η ON 1 0.12 t 0.12 丨 Ο rn 1 (Ν 寸 o | 2010 , 0.58 00 oo 1 1 1 ο — ο in o rsi | 1750 , 0.44 1 00 卜 0.005 1 1 〇〇 〇 0.25 t (Ν 00 d o ri | 2850 0.82 〇6 VO 1 0.05 1 r-Ή yr) o 1 ΟΟ 〇 | 2640 | 0.61 1 1 0.12 1 0.12 o rn 1 (Ν d *T) 1 2040 j 0.52 寸 r- o 1 1 1 0.006 〇 1 1 I 00 o 1 2530 \ 0.77 〇 m 1 1 1 0.006 0.05 1 OO 〇 1 1 o 0.05 Γΐ71〇Π 0.68 〇〇 (N 1 1 1 0.05 1 1 Γ^Ι 1 CN o p 2050 1 0.49 00 — 1 1 1 CN d 1 p 1 Ο (Ν 1 o o (N 2980 1 0.66 〇 〇6 |化合物(甲) 化合物(乙) 化合物(丙) 化合物(丁) 1 十二烷基苯磺酸 煙霧二氧化矽 體二氧化矽I _合粒子 I 甘胺酸 丙胺酸 天門冬胺酸 過氧化氫· 醯胺酸硫酸銨 硏磨速度(nm/分鐘) 凹陷(//m) 面內均勻性(%) (A熥式⑴ 之化合物 (B)界面活性劑 〔C)硏磨粒 (D)胺基酸 (E)氧化劑 (F)酸銨鹽 添加量 〔質量%) 評價 結果 -46- 201000614 4.7.Id.評價結果 實施例1至8、比較例1至3、參考例1爲將化學機 械硏磨用水系分散體之成分或濃度一部份改變者,其添加 量列於表1。 實施例1至8之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,硏磨速 度相當高如 1 7 1 0 n m /分鐘以上,3 0 0 μ m配線之凹陷小如 0·82 μ m以下,面內均勻性爲8.6%以下。由上述,可判 定實施例1至8之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體對於被硏磨 面之面積大之基板(顯示基板)之化學機械硏磨中,硏磨 速度大且可確保面內均勻性,且可抑制凹陷。 尤其實施例1中,儘管硏磨速度極高如2980nm/分鐘 ’其300μιη配線之凹陷亦小如0.77/zm,且面內均勻性亦 低如8.0 %,獲得極爲良好之結果。 另外,如表1中所示之實施例9至11可獲得幾乎與 實施例5相同之結果。亦即,可了解即使使用在室溫下儲 存6個月之組套調製化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,亦具有 與剛調製後幾乎相同之性能。由此結果,判定至少可確保 若以組套儲存之化學機械研磨用水系分散體中所含各成分 之儲存安定性。另一方面,在室溫下儲存6個月之實施例 5之化學機械硏磨用水系分散體可看到硏磨粒肥大化,成 爲於使用時有必要以超音波處理等再分散之狀態。 比較例1爲不含(D )胺基酸之例,硏磨速度不足, 用於電光學顯示裝置用基板等大面積之基板製造時,難以 實現高處理量。 -47- 201000614 比較例2爲不含(A )以化學式(1 )表示之化合物 之例,硏磨速度雖並非不良,但由於凹陷及面內均勻性過 大,因而不適用於電光學顯示裝置用基板等之製造。 比較例3爲不含(B )界面活性劑之例,硏磨速度雖 並非不良,但由於凹陷及面內均勻性過大,因而不適用於 電光學顯示裝置用基板等之製造。 參考例1爲不含(E )氧化劑之例,硏磨速度極小, 用於電光學顯示裝置用基板等大面積之基板之製造時,難 以實現高處理量。又’由於硏磨速度過小,因而無法評價 凹陷及面內均勻性。 4.7.2.半導體基板之硏磨 於化學機械硏磨裝置(應用材料公司製造之型號「 MIRRA-Mesa」)上安裝多孔質聚胺基甲酸酯硏磨墊(羅 門哈斯公司製造之料號「IC1010」),一邊供給化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體,一面對每一基板c、基板d、基板e ’在下述硏磨條件進行硏磨處理1分鐘,以下述方法評價 硏磨速度、平坦性及缺陷之有無。結杲合倂列於表2中。 4.7.2a·硏磨速度之評價 (1 )硏磨條件 •承載頭轉數:70rpm •承載頭荷重:2 0 0 g f / c m2 •臺轉數:7〇rpm 48- 201000614 •化學機械硏磨水系分散體之供給量:200mL/分鐘 此情況中所謂化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之供給速度 爲全部供給液之供給量之總量除以每單位時間之値。 (2 )硏磨速度之計算方法 使用電傳導式膜厚測定器(KLA TENCOR公司製造 之型式「OMNIMAP RS75」),針對銅膜及钽膜,測定基 板C、基板d中各膜經硏磨處理後之膜厚,且自因化學機 械硏磨減少之膜厚及硏磨時間計算出硏磨速度。 4.7.2b.平坦性評價 (1 )硏磨處理步驟之硏磨條件 •硏磨處理步驟用之水系分散體係使用實施例12至 實施例1 8及比較例4至比較例7、參考例2之化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體。 •承載頭轉數:70rpm •承載頭荷重:200gf/cm2 •臺轉數:70rpm •化學機械硏磨水系分散體之供給量:200mL/分鐘 此情況中所謂化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之供給速度 爲全部供給液之供給量之總量除以每單位時間之値。 •研1磨時間•自被硏磨面去除銅膜,使障壁金屬膜露 出後’再進行硏磨3 〇秒之時點做爲硏磨終點。 -49- 201000614 (2 )平坦性之評價方法 使用高解像度輪廓儀(KLA TENCOR公司製造之型 式「HRP240ETCH」),對以上述條件硏磨處理後之基板 e之被硏磨面,測定在銅配線寬度(線寬,L )/絕緣膜寬 度(空間,S )分別爲100 # m/100 V m之銅配線部份中之 凹陷量(nm)。其結果列於表2中。凹陷量以30nm以下 較佳,更好爲20nm以下。 對銅配線寬度(線寬,L ) /絕緣膜寬度(空間,S 3 分別爲9/zm/lMm之圖型中細微配線長度爲ΙΟΟΟμιη連續 部份測量浸蝕量(nm )。其結果列於表 2。浸飩量以 30nm以下較佳,更好爲20nm以下。 4.7.2c.腐蝕之評價 使用掃描型電子顯微鏡(應用材料公司製造,型號「 SEM Vision G3」),觀察周圍爲絕緣部份,且寬度〇. 1 8 μιη之銅配線透過障壁金屬膜予以孤立存在之位置。表之 中,銅與障壁金屬膜之介面確認有寬度001 # m以上之_ 隙時當作有腐蝕並記爲「X」’未確認有間隙時或於銅與 障壁金屬膜之介面確認有寬度未達〇.〇l/zm之間隙時當做 未經腐蝕且記爲^〇」。 -50- 201000614 參考例 CN 1 1 0.0005 1 1 0.05 0.25 1 1 1 1 1230 246 1 1 1 比較例 1> 1 1 1 0.0005 ί 1 1 0.05 _____1 0.25 | ___ i 1 1 1 〇 CN 1 980 fN 490 ; 1 1 1 Ο 1 1 0.0005 1 1 0.05 1 1 1 〇 CN 1 340 — 340 | 1 1 1 κη 1 ( Γο.0005 L. 一 — 1 1 1 0.25 1 t 〇 1 8400 2100 Ο X 寸 1 1 1 • 1 0.05 0.25 1 1 〇 (N 〇 〇\ 8000 4000 ο X 實施例 〇〇 t 1 0.001 1 1 0.035 0.20 ] _1 1 0.45 1 OS 00 8900 : 00 1113 Π oo (Ν 〇 1 1 0.0005 0.05 1 1 0.50 〇 1 (N 〇 1 m Os 6300 寸 1575 (Ν <Ν (Ν 〇 vg t 1 0.001 1 1 0.05 0.25 寸· 1 1 〇 〇 6500] (Ν 3250 j 卜 CN 〇 1 0.0005 1 1 1 1 0.05 0.25 〇 1 1 〇 CN 〇 〇\ VO 1233 〇〇 m 〇 对 1 1 0.0005 1_ 1 0.05 1 0.50 卜 I 1 〇 (N 〇 Os 9500 m 3167 (N 〇 r〇 1 0.0005 t 0.05 t 1 0.25 1 卜 1 〇 (N 〇 σ\ 7200 fN 3600 〇\ 〇 (S 1 1 0.0005 5 1 i 0.25 1 1 〇 CN 〇 7500 卜 1071 <Ν 00 〇 丨化合物(甲) 丨化合物(乙) 1_ 化合物(丙) 十二烷基苯磺酸 十二烷基苯磺酸鉀! _1 十二烷基苯磺酸銨 曝體二氧化矽 甘胺酸 丙胺酸 過氧化氫 過硫酸錢 X Pi s濶 φ φ μ m 滕觸 ®懷 a ^ Cu/Ta硏磨速度比 凹陷量(nm)L/S=100/ 丨 00 μ m 浸餓量(nm)L/S=9/l/zm .. — ____________i 腐蝕 1 (A熥式(1) 之化合物 (B)界面活性劑 (C)硏磨粒 (D)胺基酸 (E)氧化劑 添加量 (質量%) 評價 結果 201000614 4.7.2 d .評價結果 實施例12〜18,其對銅膜之硏磨速度相當高如7,000 埃/分鐘以上,對障壁金屬膜之硏磨速度則相當低如1 〇埃 /分鐘以下。因此,可了解對於銅膜之硏磨選擇性優異。 相對於此,比較例4中由於未使用(A )成分,因此 凹陷、浸蝕、腐蝕均不良。 比較例5中由於未使用(B )成分’因此凹陷、浸蝕 、腐蝕均不良。 比較例6中由於未使用(C )成分,因此硏磨速度非 常小,導致無法評價平坦性。 比較例7中由於未使用(D)成分,因此硏磨速度非 常小,導致無法評價平坦性。 參考例2中由於未使用(E)成分,因此硏磨速度非 常小,導致無法評價平坦性。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1爲模式性顯示本實施形態之電光學裝置用基板之 製造方法之步驟之一部分之剖面圖。 圖2爲模式性顯示本實施形態之電光學裝置用基板之 製造方法之步驟之一部分之剖面圖。 圖3爲模式性顯示本實施形態之電光學裝置用基板之 製造方法之步驟之一部分之剖面圖。 圖4爲模式性顯示本實施形態之電光學裝置用基板之 製造方法之步驟之一部分之剖面圖。 -52- 201000614 圖5爲模式性顯示藉由本實施形態之電光學裝置用基 板之製造方法製造之電光學裝置用基板之例之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 〇 :玻璃基板 1 2 :配線用凹部 20 :障壁金屬膜 3 0 :金屬膜 -53-The wall metal film 20 is made of, for example, a material such as molybdenum or tantalum nitride. As a method of forming a barrier metal film 20, a chemical vapor deposition method (CVD) is used. Next, as shown in Fig. 3, a metal for wiring is deposited to cover the surface of the barrier metal film 20 to form a metal film 30. The metal film 30 may be composed of copper or a copper alloy. As the film forming method of the metal film 30, a physical vapor phase growth method (PVD) such as sputtering or vacuum deposition can be used. Next, as shown in Fig. 4, the remaining metal film 3 other than the portion in which the wiring recess portion 1 is buried is chemically honed and removed by using the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment. Furthermore, the above method is repeated until the barrier metal film 20 is exposed. After chemical mechanical honing, it is preferred to remove the honing particles remaining on the surface to be honed. The removal of the honing particles can be carried out by a usual washing method. Finally, as shown in Fig. 5, the surface of the barrier metal film 20 and the glass substrate 1 other than the wiring recess 1 2 are chemically honed and removed by using the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion for the barrier metal film. In the chemical mechanical honing method described above, since the chemical film honing water-based dispersion of the present embodiment is used to remove the metal film 3 〇, the honing speed is large, the flatness in the surface of the honing is good, and it is difficult to cause dents or the like. Honing the defect. Therefore, according to the present method, a substrate or a semiconductor substrate for an electro-optical display device having a wiring metal and having a high degree of refinement and excellent in-plane flatness can be produced with a high throughput. 4-Embodiment - 32 - 201000614 The present invention is illustrated by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited by the examples. 4.1. Evaluation substrate 4.1.1. Flatness (depression) evaluation The surface of the substrate used in the glass substrate having a width of 300 Å, which is formed by a depth of 3//m. ί 3 Onm thickness is formed by a barrier metal film made of arsenic, and the thickness of the test is deposited by sputtering copper on the barrier metal film and in the recess. Hereinafter, the substrate thus obtained is referred to as "substrate a". 4.1.2. Substrate for evaluation of in-plane uniformity On the surface of a glass substrate having a diagonal size of 2000 mm, a barrier metal film made of molybdenum nitride was formed into a film. Subsequently, the barrier metal film was sputtered with copper and deposited to a thickness of 6/zm. The following \ · ' The substrate obtained is "substrate b". 4.1.3. Evaluation substrate for honing speed • A ruthenium substrate (hereinafter referred to as "substrate c") which is self-occupied with a film of a film thickness of 15,000 angstroms at a thickness of 1 Å. • A thermal insulation substrate (hereinafter referred to as "substrate d") is attached to a 8 inch layer of a molybdenum film having a film thickness of 2,000 Å. 4.1 · 4 · Evaluation of flatness (depression, etching) Substrate This is the implementation of m. Then, 'I 6 β m 3 Onm is determined by the ratio of the honing speed of the copper film calculated by the above substrates C and d to the PETEOS film by the thermal oxidation film-33-201000614, and the chemical mechanical machine can be confirmed. The basic honing characteristics of the honing of the semiconductor substrate of the aqueous dispersion. However, chemical mechanical honing of a patterned wafer in which a trench of a wiring pattern is formed is known to have a local excessive honing position. The reason for this is that the surface of the pattern wafer before the chemical mechanical honing is reflected on the surface of the wiring pattern to cause irregularities on the surface of the metal film, and the chemical mechanical honing is locally applied according to the pattern density. Pressure, and accelerate the honing speed of the part. Therefore, simulating a semiconductor substrate to honing a patterned wafer, since it is necessary to evaluate the honing speed or etching, the substrate of the drawing type is used (a nitride film of 1,000 Å is deposited on the ruthenium substrate, sequentially on it) Laminating a low dielectric constant insulating film (black diamond film) of 4,500 angstroms, and then laminating a PETEOS film of 500 angstroms, and then performing a "SEMATECH 854" reticle pattern processing, sequentially laminating 25 angstroms thereon. The test was carried out by using a giant film, a copper seed film of 1 000 angstroms, and a test substrate made of a copper coating of 10,000 angstroms, hereinafter referred to as "substrate e". 4.2. Modulation of aqueous dispersions containing inorganic honing particles or honing particles composed of composite particles 4.2.1. Preparation of aqueous dispersions containing inorganic cerium particles (a) Water dispersion containing cerium oxide particles The body was prepared by dispersing 2 kg of smoked cerium oxide particles (manufactured by AEROSIL Co., Ltd., trade name "AEROSIL #90") using an ultrasonic disperser in 6.7 kg of ion-exchanged water. The filter was filtered to prepare an aqueous dispersion containing fumed cerium oxide. (b) An aqueous dispersion containing colloidal cerium oxide a was prepared by injecting 70 g of a 25 mass% aqueous ammonia, 40 g of ion-exchanged water, 175 g of ethanol, and 21 g of tetraethoxydecane in a flask having a capacity of 2000 cm3. The temperature was raised to 60 ° C with stirring at 180 rpm. After stirring at 60 ° C for about 2 hours, it was cooled to obtain a colloidal cerium oxide/ethanol dispersion having an average particle diameter of 7 Onm. Next, the alcohol component was removed by adding ion-exchanged water to the dispersion at 80 ° C by a rotary evaporator, and the operation was repeated several times to remove the alcohol in the dispersion to prepare a water having a solid content concentration of 8 mass%. Dispersion (c) Preparation of aqueous dispersion containing colloidal cerium oxide b Water glass No. 3 (cerium dioxide concentration: 24% by mass) was diluted with water to obtain a dilute sodium citrate aqueous solution having a cerium oxide concentration of 3.0% by mass. The diluted sodium citrate aqueous solution was passed through a hydrogen-type cation exchange resin layer to remove a large amount of sodium ions, which became a pH 3.1 active citric acid aqueous solution. Subsequently, the pH was adjusted to 7.2 by adding a 10% by mass aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under stirring. Heating was continued until boiling and hot for 3 hours. To the obtained aqueous solution, a small amount of the active citric acid aqueous solution adjusted to 10 times the amount of p Η 7.2 was added in a small amount for 6 hours to grow the average particle diameter of the cerium oxide particles to 26 nm. -35- 201000614 Next, concentrated under reduced pressure (boiling point 78 °C) aqueous dispersion containing the above-mentioned silica sand 'obtained sulfur dioxide concentration. 3 2 _0 mass % ' average particle size of cerium oxide · 26 nm, pH : 9.8 cerium oxide particle dispersion. After the cerium oxide dispersion was again passed through the hydrogen-type cation exchange resin layer to remove most of the sodium, a 10% by mass aqueous potassium hydroxide solution was added to obtain a cerium oxide particle concentration: 28·〇 mass% 'PH: I0 .0 cerium oxide particle dispersion. 4.2.2. Preparation of aqueous dispersion containing honing particles composed of composite particles (d) Preparation of aqueous dispersion containing polymer particles 90 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate and 5 parts by mass of methoxy group Polyethylene glycol methacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "NK ESTERM-90G", #400), 5 parts by mass of 4-vinylpyridine, and 2 parts by mass of azo-based polymerization The starting agent (trade name "V50" manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 400 parts by mass of ion-exchanged water were injected into a flask having a capacity of 2000 cm3. The temperature was raised to 70 ° C under stirring in a nitrogen atmosphere, and polymerization was carried out for 6 hours. Thus, an aqueous dispersion of polymethyl methacrylate-based particles having an average particle diameter of a functional group having an amine group and a polyethylene glycol chain was obtained. Further, the polymerization yield was 95%. (e) Preparation of an aqueous dispersion containing composite particles 100 parts by mass of polymethyl methacrylate obtained by containing 10% by mass of the above-mentioned "(d) preparation of an aqueous dispersion containing -36-201000614 polymer particles" The aqueous dispersion of the oxime ester-based particles was poured into a flask having a capacity of 2000 cm3, and the mass of the solution was methyltrimethoxy chopped, and stirred at 40 ° C. 2/] Subsequently, ρ Η was adjusted to 2 with nitric acid to obtain water. Dispersion (f). The aqueous dispersion (g) was obtained by adjusting the pH of the water dispersion of 10% by mass of colloidal cerium oxide (manufactured by Nissan Co., Ltd., trade name "SNOWTEX Ο" to 8 ' by potassium hydroxide. Water dispersion (f) The zeta potential of the medium polymethyl methacrylate particles was +1 7 mV, and the zeta potential of the cerium oxide particles contained in the water dispersion g) was -40 mV. Subsequently, 3 parts by mass of the aqueous dispersion (g) was slowly added to the aqueous dispersion (f) in 1 part, mixed and stirred for 2 hours to obtain adhesion on the polymethyl methacrylate-containing particles. An aqueous system of cerium oxide particles. Next, 2 parts of vinyltriethoxysilane was added to the aqueous dispersion for 1 hour, and then 1 part by mass of tetraethoxysilane was added to the temperature to 60 ° C. After stirring for 3 hours, the content was obtained by cooling. Aqueous dispersion of particles (e). The composite particles had an average particle diameter of 1 ' and 80% of the surface of the polymethyl methacrylate particles adhered to the ruthenium particles. 4.3_Chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation Injecting an aqueous dispersion preparation prepared in the above-mentioned "4.2. Preparation of an aqueous dispersion containing inorganic honing abrasive particles or a composite honing abrasive" In a polyethylene bottle having a capacity of 1 〇〇〇cm3, each of the (A)-form acid groups added in Tables 1 to 2 was added. In addition, the body of the stock body (f 50 mass is dispersed in the oxy group, the composite is 80 nm oxidized particles in each, the compound of (1) -37- 201000614, (D) amino acid and (F) The ammonium salt is sufficiently stirred. The compounds of the formula (1) described in Tables 1 to 2 are respectively used as the surfactant of the formula (1) wherein R3 has a group represented by -S03X (product) "UNICOL 29 1-M" manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd.) As a compound (A), a surfactant of the formula (1) wherein R3 has a group represented by -S03X (trade name "UNICOL 292-" PG "Made Emulsifier Co., Ltd.", as a compound (B), a surfactant (trade name "LATEMURU ASK" Kao Co., Ltd.) as a compound (C), and a pass-through using a surfactant of dipotassium alkenyl succinate In the formula (1), R3 has a surfactant represented by -S03X (trade name "PEL LEX TA" manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd.) as a compound (butyl). Further, (D) amino acid is used as a compound. Any of aminic acid, alanine, and aspartic acid (F) ammonium salt of ammonium amide ammonium sulfonate is used, followed by stirring, so that (B) surfactant and (E) oxidant are added to the contents described in Tables 1 to 2, respectively, and Tables 1 to 2 are added. The aqueous solution of (B) surfactant and (E) oxidizing agent is used. The (B) surfactant used herein is dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and dodecylbenzenesulfonate. Any one of ammonium amide and (E) oxidizing agent is any one of hydrogen peroxide and ammonium persulfate. Further, after sufficiently stirring, pH is adjusted with potassium hydroxide aqueous solution or ammonia, and then ion-exchanged water is added to have a pore diameter of 5 / The filter of zm was filtered to obtain the chemical mechanical honing water dispersions of Examples 1 to 8, 12 to 18 'Comparative Examples 1 to 7, and Reference Examples 1 and 2 - 38 - 201000614 4 _ 4. Using the first set Chemical-mechanical honing water-based dispersion adjustment 4 · 4 · 1. Modification of the first composition The above-mentioned "4.2.1. (b) water-dispersed preparation of colloidal cerium oxide a" The aqueous dispersion of cerium oxide is added to a bottle made of polyethylene in an amount equivalent to 6.0% by mass, and is added. 0.24% by mass of dipotassium alkenyl succinate (product: LATEMURU ASK) manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd.), 0.24% of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (trade name "NEOPELLEX GS" manufactured by F.)" and in these 2.4% by mass of glycine 3.0% by mass of ammonium amide ammonium sulfate was added in this order, and stirred for 15 minutes. Then, ammonia and potassium hydroxide were added to adjust the pH, and ion-exchanged water was added to make the total amount of the whole component 100 mass. After %, the first composition A1 of the aqueous dispersion was obtained by filtration through a pore size. 4.4_2· Modulation of the second composition The concentration of the hydrogen peroxide was adjusted to a concentration of ion-exchanged water to obtain a second composition B 1 . By the above steps, a set of a modulating chemical mechanical 硏 aqueous dispersion composed of the composition A 1 and the second composition B 1 is produced. 4.4.3. Preparation of Chemical Mechanical Honing Water Dispersion X1 The first composition A 1 and the second composition B 1 were respectively placed in different ethylene containers and tied, and stored at room temperature for 6 months. The dioxygenation of the mixed body is named "Quality Wanggong acid, the amount of the structure filter 5, the first mill for the first mill 6-39- 201000614 months after the storage of Al: 50% by mass and Bl: 8% by mass, Further, the ion exchange water was added to make the total amount of all the constituent components 100% by mass, and the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion XI was prepared. The chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion X 1 had the chemical machinery prepared in the above Example 5. The composition and pH of the water-based dispersion were the same. The chemical mechanical honing water dispersion XI was used, and the test was carried out in accordance with the following "4.7. Honing evaluation test". This was designated as Example 9, and the results are shown in Table 1. 4.5. Modification of the second set of chemical mechanical honing water dispersions using a second set of 4.5. 1 · Modulation of the third composition The above "4.2.1. (b) Preparation of an aqueous dispersion containing colloidal cerium oxide a The aqueous dispersion of the colloidal cerium oxide prepared in the middle is added to a bottle made of polyethylene in an amount equivalent to 6.0% by mass in terms of cerium oxide, and 0.24% by mass of dipotassium alkenyl succinate, 0.24 is sequentially added. The mass% of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and 35 mass% of the amount of hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution equivalent to 0.8% by mass of hydrogen peroxide were adjusted to "after adjusting the pH with ammonia" and stirred for 15 minutes. Next, ion-exchanged water was added so that the total amount of all the constituent components was 1 〇 〇 mass%, and then filtered by a filter having a pore diameter of 5 μm to obtain a third composition A2 of the aqueous dispersion. 4.5.2 _ Preparation of the fourth composition The amount of glycine acid equivalent to 2.4% by mass and 3.0% by mass of ammonium amide ammonium sulfate were sequentially added to the polyethylene bottle, and ion-exchanged water was added to make all the constituents. After the total amount became 100% by mass, 'stirring for 15 minutes' was filtered with a filter of -40 - 201000614 pore size 5 # m to obtain the B2 of the aqueous dispersion. By the above steps, a group of modulated chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersions composed of the third composition A2 and the substance B2 is produced. 4.5.3. Modification of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion X2 The third composition A2 is prepared. The fourth composition B2 was separately placed in a vinyl container and tied, and stored at room temperature for 6 months. A2 after storage for 50 months and B2: 50% by mass. Mechanical honing water dispersion X2. The chemical mechanical honing powder X2 has the same composition as the chemical mechanical system dispersion prepared in the above Example 5, and has the same pH. The mechanical honing water dispersion X2 was used, and the test was carried out according to the following “4·7. 硏 评 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Dispersion 4 · 6 · 1 · Modulation of the fifth composition The aqueous dispersion containing colloidal cerium oxide prepared in the above "4.2.1 · (b) Preparation of water containing colloidal cerium oxide a" is exchanged.矽 is equivalent to 6.0% by mass of a bottle made of polyethylene, 0.24% by mass of dipotassium alkenyl succinate, and 0.24% by mass of benzenesulfonic acid', followed by addition of ammonia, followed by stirring for 15 minutes. Then, the water is exchanged so that the total amount of all the constituent components becomes 〇〇 〇〇 mass %, and 5 / im of the filter 'filtering' obtains the fifth group of the fourth component of the aqueous dispersion, and the fourth composition is different. The chemical water price test is used in the chemical water price test. The preparation of the dispersion is calculated as dioxane, and dodecyl-added ions are added to the pore size of the substance A3. -41 - 201000614 4.6.2. Preparation of the sixth composition In the polyethylene bottle, the amount of ammonium amide ammonium sulfate equivalent to 4.8% by mass and 6.0% by mass was added in order, and the total amount of components added with ion-exchanged water was 100. After mass%, the filter was stirred for 15 minutes to obtain a sixth group of aqueous dispersions. 4.6.3. Preparation of the seventh composition The concentration of the hydrogen peroxide was adjusted by ion exchange water to obtain the seventh composition. C 3 . By the above steps, the composition A 3 , the sixth composition B 3 and the seventh composition C 3 are prepared to prepare a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion. 4.6.4. Preparation of Chemical Mechanical Honing Water Dispersion X3 The fifth composition A 3 , the sixth composition B 3 , and the seventh 糸j are respectively added to different polyethylene containers and tied and placed in the room. 6 months. The chemical mechanical honing object X3 was prepared by mixing A3: 50% by mass and C3: 8% by mass after 6 months of storage, and adding ion-exchanged water to make the total amount of the whole component 100% by mass. The chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion X3 had the same pH as the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion prepared in Example 5. The use of this chemical mechanical honing water system is based on the following "4.7 honing evaluation test". Let Example 1 1 and the results are shown in Table 1. The glycine acid is made up to the pore size: B 3 . It is used as the fifth product by the fifth component. The product C 3 is stored at a temperature, and the B3: 25 is composed of a water system to disperse the above-mentioned composition, and (body X3, as an implementation -42- 201000614 4.7. Honing evaluation test 4.7 .1. Evaluation of honing 4.7_la_honing speed of substrate with copper film. Chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion using Example 1 to Example 1 1 , Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 3 and Reference Example 1. The substrate with the copper film was honed under the following conditions: The evaluation was performed using the above substrate b. • Honing device: Chemical mechanical honing machine for display substrate • Honing pad: urethane foam with groove Material chemical mechanical honing pad • Carrier load: 200gf/cm2 • Carrier head rotation: 60rpm • Number of revolutions: 65 rpm • Grinding agent supply: 150cm3/min • Honing time: 30 seconds So-called display The chemical mechanical honing machine for the substrate is used to convert a conventional chemical mechanical honing device (model "EPO-112" manufactured by Ebara Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) into a display substrate with a chemical mechanical honing diagonal size of 2000 mm. The honing speed is calculated by the following formula (2) Honing speed (nm/min) = (copper film thickness before honing - copper film thickness after honing V honing time... (2) Moreover, the so-called copper film thickness is measured by a resistivity meter (NP) Manufactured by Company S, model "Z-5"), the sheet resistance is measured by the DC 4-pin method -43- 201000614, and the resistivity and the resistivity of copper are calculated according to the following formula (3). (nm) = theoretical resistivity of copper (Ω·cm) + resistance of sheet 値 (Ω) χ 1 07... (3) When the honing speed is 1500 (nm/min) or more, the honing speed is judged to be good. 4.7.1 b. Evaluation of the dents When the honing speed V (nm/min) is honed to deposit the wiring material in the initial film of the thickness T (nm) of the concave portion or the like, 'only τ/V (minutes) The time should be able to achieve the purpose of honing. However, in the actual manufacturing step, in order to remove some of the remaining wiring material other than the recess, excessive honing (over-polishing) exceeding T/V (minutes) is performed. In the case of excessive honing of the wiring portion, it may have a concave shape. Such a concave wiring shape It is called "dishing", which is not good from the viewpoint of a decrease in the yield of finished products. Therefore, in each of the examples, a depression was used as an evaluation item. The evaluation of the depression was performed using a surface roughness meter (KL A TEN C OR The model "P·10" manufactured by the company" was measured by measuring the 30 〇em wiring of the substrate 3. Further, the honing time in the evaluation of the dent was obtained by dividing the initial residual copper film of the thickness τ (nm) by ^4.7. (1) The time (minutes) obtained by multiplying the enthalpy (T/V) (minutes) obtained by the honing speed V (nm/min) in the honing of the substrate with a copper film by 1.5. -44 - 201000614 The recessed item in the evaluation item in Table 1 is described as the depression 値 (# m) by the amount of the copper wiring which is measured by the surface coarse sugar meter. When the depression is less than 1 (//m), the depression is suppressed. 4 · 7.1 c · Evaluation of in-plane uniformity Except that the length direction of the substrate b on which the copper film was formed was 5 mm from both ends, 33 points were equally taken to measure the film thickness of the substrate before and after chemical mechanical honing. From the measurement results, the honing speed and the in-plane uniformity were calculated by the following formulas (4) to (6). Honing amount = film thickness before honing - film thickness after honing... (4) honing speed = Σ (honing amount V honing time... (5) in-plane uniformity = (standard deviation of honing amount) + average of honing amount) X100 (%) (6) When the in-plane uniformity is less than 10%, it is judged that the in-plane uniformity is good -45- 201000614 Reference example • 1 1 〇1 ο rn I t Ο CN Ρ 1 * Comparative example m 0.05 1 1 1 1 〇 (N 1 ρ in d 1 1830 00 15.0 CN 1 1 1 0.02 ! 〇 (N 1 1 ρ (N 1q 1 1630 丨00 vn 12.0 I 1·^ 1 1 1 CN d ρ — 1 1 (N 〇q 710丨0.56 〇00 Example 1 0.12 1 0.12 〇1 (Ν o | 1990 , 0.47 | 〆ο 1 0.12 1 0.12 1 〇rn 1 (Ν inch d | 2080 , 0.56 ι~Η ON 1 0.12 t 0.12 丨Ο rn 1 (Ν inch o | 2010 , 0.58 00 oo 1 1 1 ο — ο in o rsi | 1750 , 0.44 1 00 Bu 0.005 1 1 〇〇〇 0.25 t (Ν 00 do ri | 2850 0.82 〇6 VO 1 0.05 1 r-Ή yr) o 1 ΟΟ 〇| 2640 | 0.61 1 1 0.12 1 0.12 o rn 1 (Ν d *T) 1 2040 j 0.52 inch r- o 1 1 1 0.006 〇1 1 I 00 o 1 2530 \ 0.77 〇m 1 1 1 0.006 0.05 1 OO 〇1 1 o 0.05 Γΐ71〇Π 0.68 〇〇(N 1 1 1 0.05 1 1 Γ^Ι 1 CN op 2050 1 0.49 00 — 1 1 1 CN d 1 p 1 Ο (Ν 1 oo (N 2980 1 0.66 〇〇6 | compound (a) compound (b) compound (c) compound (butyl) 1 dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid fumaric cerium oxide cerium oxide I _ compositing particles I glycine alanine aspartate Acid hydrogen peroxide · Ammonium sulphate ammonium sulphide rate (nm / min) Sag (/ / m) In-plane uniformity (%) (A formula (1) compound (B) surfactant [C) honing particles (D) Amino acid (E) oxidizing agent (F) acid ammonium salt addition amount [% by mass) Evaluation result - 46 - 201000614 4.7. Id. Evaluation results Examples 1 to 8, Comparative Examples 1 to 3, and Reference Example 1 were The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is changed in part or concentration, and the addition amount thereof is shown in Table 1. The chemical mechanical honing water dispersions of Examples 1 to 8 have a relatively high honing speed such as 1 7 10 nm /min or more, and the recess of the 300 μm wiring is as small as 0·82 μm or less, and is uniform in-plane. The sex is 8.6% or less. From the above, it can be judged that the chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersions of Examples 1 to 8 have a large honing speed and a uniform in-plane in the chemical mechanical honing of the substrate (display substrate) having a large area of the honed surface. Sex, and can suppress depression. In particular, in Example 1, although the honing speed was extremely high as 2980 nm/min', the recess of the 300 μm wiring was as small as 0.77/zm, and the in-plane uniformity was as low as 8.0%, and extremely good results were obtained. Further, almost the same results as in Example 5 were obtained as in Examples 9 to 11 shown in Table 1. That is, it can be understood that even if a water-based dispersion of a chemical mechanical honing set is stored for 6 months at room temperature, it has almost the same performance as that immediately after the preparation. As a result, it is determined that at least the storage stability of each component contained in the chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion stored in the stack can be ensured. On the other hand, in the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of Example 5 which was stored at room temperature for 6 months, the honing of the honed granules was observed, and it was necessary to re-disperse by ultrasonic treatment or the like at the time of use. In Comparative Example 1, the case where the (D) amino acid was not contained, and the honing speed was insufficient, it was difficult to achieve a high throughput when it was used for a large-area substrate such as a substrate for an electro-optical display device. -47- 201000614 Comparative Example 2 is an example in which the compound represented by the chemical formula (1) is not contained in (A), and the honing speed is not bad, but it is not suitable for use in an electro-optical display device because the depression and the in-plane uniformity are too large. Manufacturing of substrates and the like. In Comparative Example 3, the (B) surfactant was not contained, and the honing speed was not bad. However, since the depression and the in-plane uniformity were too large, it was not suitable for the production of a substrate for an electro-optical display device or the like. Reference Example 1 is an example in which the (E) oxidizing agent is not contained, and the honing speed is extremely small, and it is difficult to achieve a high throughput when manufacturing a large-area substrate such as a substrate for an electro-optical display device. Moreover, since the honing speed is too small, it is impossible to evaluate the unevenness and in-plane uniformity. 4.7.2. Mounting of a semiconductor substrate on a chemical mechanical honing device (model "MIRRA-Mesa" manufactured by Applied Materials, Inc.) with a porous polyurethane honing pad (stock number manufactured by Rohm and Haas) In the "IC1010"), the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion was supplied, and each of the substrate c, the substrate d, and the substrate e' was subjected to honing treatment for one minute under the following honing conditions, and the honing speed was evaluated by the following method. Flatness and defects. The knots are listed in Table 2. 4.7.2a·Evaluation of honing speed (1) Honing conditions • Number of rotations of the carrier: 70 rpm • Bearing load: 2 0 0 gf / c m2 • Number of revolutions: 7 rpm 48- 201000614 • Chemical mechanical honing The supply amount of the aqueous dispersion: 200 mL/min. In this case, the supply rate of the chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion is the total amount of the supply amount of all the supply liquid divided by the unit time. (2) Calculation method of honing speed Using an electrically conductive film thickness measuring device (type "OMNIMAP RS75" manufactured by KLA TENCOR Co., Ltd.), the film of each of the substrate C and the substrate d was subjected to honing treatment for the copper film and the ruthenium film. The film thickness is thereafter, and the honing speed is calculated from the film thickness and the honing time which are reduced by chemical mechanical honing. 4.7.2b. Flatness evaluation (1) Honing conditions of the honing process step • The water system dispersion system used in the honing process step uses the examples 12 to 18 and the comparative example 4 to the comparative example 7 and the reference example 2. Chemical mechanical honing water dispersion. • Number of rotations of the carrier head: 70 rpm • Bearing load: 200 gf/cm2 • Number of revolutions: 70 rpm • Supply of chemical mechanical honing water dispersion: 200 mL/min In this case, the supply of chemical mechanical honing water dispersion The speed is the total amount of supply of all feed liquid divided by the time per unit time. • Grinding time: • Remove the copper film from the honed surface and expose the barrier metal film, and then honing it for 3 seconds as the end point of honing. -49- 201000614 (2) Evaluation method of flatness Using a high-resolution profiler (type "HRP240ETCH" manufactured by KLA TENCOR Co., Ltd.), the honed surface of the substrate e after the honing treatment under the above conditions was measured in copper wiring. The width (line width, L) / the width of the insulating film (space, S) are the amount of recess (nm) in the copper wiring portion of 100 # m/100 V m , respectively. The results are shown in Table 2. The amount of the depression is preferably 30 nm or less, more preferably 20 nm or less. The copper wiring width (line width, L) / insulating film width (space, S 3 is 9 / zm / lMm in the pattern, the fine wiring length is ΙΟΟΟμιη continuous part of the measured amount of etching (nm). The results are listed in the table 2. The amount of the immersion is preferably 30 nm or less, more preferably 20 nm or less. 4.7.2 c. Evaluation of corrosion Using a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Applied Materials, model "SEM Vision G3"), the surrounding portion is observed as an insulating portion. And the width 〇. 1 8 μιη copper wiring is isolated by the barrier metal film. In the table, when the interface between the copper and the barrier metal film is confirmed to have a width of 001 # m or more, it is corroded and recorded as " X"' When there is no gap, or if the width of the interface between the copper and the barrier metal film is confirmed to be less than 〇.〇l/zm, it is not corroded and is marked as "〇". -50- 201000614 Reference Example CN 1 1 0.0005 1 1 0.05 0.25 1 1 1 1 1230 246 1 1 1 Comparative Example 1> 1 1 1 0.0005 ί 1 1 0.05 _____1 0.25 | ___ i 1 1 1 〇CN 1 980 fN 490 ; 1 1 1 Ο 1 1 0.0005 1 1 0.05 1 1 1 〇CN 1 340 — 340 | 1 1 1 κη 1 ( Γο.0005 L. 1 1 1 0.25 1 t 〇1 8400 2100 Ο X inch 1 1 1 • 1 0.05 0.25 1 1 〇 (N 〇〇\ 8000 4000 ο X Example 〇〇t 1 0.001 1 1 0.035 0.20 ] _1 1 0.45 1 OS 00 8900 : 00 1113 Π oo (Ν 〇1 1 0.0005 0.05 1 1 0.50 〇1 (N 〇1 m Os 6300 inch 1575 (Ν <Ν (Ν 〇vg t 1 0.001 1 1 0.05 0.25 inch · 1 1 〇〇 6500 ] (Ν 3250 j 卜CN 〇1 0.0005 1 1 1 1 0.05 0.25 〇1 1 〇CN 〇〇\ VO 1233 〇〇m 〇1 1 0.0005 1_ 1 0.05 1 0.50 卜 I 1 〇(N 〇Os 9500 m 3167 (N 〇r〇1 0.0005 t 0.05 t 1 0.25 1 卜1 〇(N 〇σ\ 7200 fN 3600 〇\ 〇(S 1 1 0.0005 5 1 i 0.25 1 1 〇CN 〇7500 卜1071 <Ν 00 〇丨Compound (A) Antimony Compound (B) 1_ Compound (C) Potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate dodecylbenzenesulfonate! _1 Ammonium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exposed to cerium oxide glycine acid alanine Hydrogen peroxide persulfate money X Pi s濶φ φ μ m Teng Touch® Huai a ^ Cu/Ta honing speed ratio sag (nm) L/S=100/ 丨00 μ m immersion amount (nm) L/S =9/l/zm .. — ____________i Corrosion 1 (A compound of formula (1) (B) surfactant (C) honing grain (D) amino acid (E) oxidizing agent addition amount (% by mass) Evaluation result 201000614 4.7.2 d. Evaluation result Example 12 ~18, its honing speed for copper film is quite high, such as 7,000 angstroms per minute, and the honing speed of the barrier metal film is quite low, such as less than 1 〇 / min. Therefore, it is understood that the honing selectivity for the copper film is excellent. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 4, since the component (A) was not used, the depression, the etching, and the corrosion were all poor. In Comparative Example 5, since the component (B) was not used, the depression, the etching, and the corrosion were all poor. In Comparative Example 6, since the component (C) was not used, the honing speed was extremely small, and flatness could not be evaluated. In Comparative Example 7, since the component (D) was not used, the honing speed was extremely small, and flatness could not be evaluated. In Reference Example 2, since the component (E) was not used, the honing speed was extremely small, and flatness could not be evaluated. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the steps of a method of manufacturing a substrate for an electro-optical device according to the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the steps of a method of manufacturing a substrate for an electro-optical device according to the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the steps of a method of manufacturing a substrate for an electro-optical device according to the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the steps of a method of manufacturing a substrate for an electro-optical device according to the embodiment. -52-201000614 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a substrate for an electro-optical device manufactured by the method for producing a substrate for an electro-optical device according to the embodiment. [Explanation of main component symbols] 1 〇 : Glass substrate 1 2 : Concave recess for wiring 20 : Barrier metal film 3 0 : Metal film -53-

Claims (1)

201000614 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種化學機械硏磨用水系分散體,其特徵爲含有 (A)以下述通式表示之化合物、 (B )選自烷基苯磺酸、烷基萘磺酸、α -烯烴磺酸以 及其等之鹽之至少一種界面活性劑、 (C )硏磨粒、 (D )胺基酸;201000614 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A chemical mechanical honing water dispersion characterized by containing (A) a compound represented by the following formula, (B) being selected from the group consisting of alkylbenzenesulfonic acid and alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid. , at least one surfactant of α-olefin sulfonic acid and salts thereof, (C) honing particles, (D) amino acid; (上述通式(1)中,…及R2係分別獨立表示氫原子、金 屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;R3表示經取代或未經 取代之烯基或磺酸基(_S〇3X),但χ表示氫離子 '銨離 子或金屬離子)。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體,其中前述(B)界面活性劑爲選自烷基苯磺酸 '烷 基苯磺酸鉀以及烷基苯磺酸銨之至少一種,前述界面活性 劑之烷基爲經取代或未經取代之碳數丨〇至2〇之烷基。 π t丨u十Ί执’丨巩Hd不系分 )界面活性劑爲選自十二烷基苯擴酸 3 .如申請專利範圍第i項之化學機械硏磨用水系 散體,其中前述(B 201000614 、十二烷基苯磺酸鉀以及十二烷基苯磺酸銨之至少一種。 4 _如申請專利範圍第1項之化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體,其中前述(C)硏磨粒爲選自二氧化矽及有機無機 複合粒子之至少一種。 5 _如申請專利範圍第1項之化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體,其係進而含有(E)氧化劑。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體’其中前述(E)氧化劑爲過氧化氫。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體,其係進而含有(F)酸銨鹽。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項之化學機械研磨用水系分 散體,其中前述(F)酸銨鹽爲醯胺硫酸銨。 9-如申請專利範圍第1項之化學機械硏磨用水系分 散體,其係用以硏磨於電光學顯示裝置用基板上所設之由 銅或銅合金所構成之配線層。 10.—種化學機械硏磨方法,其特徵係爲了硏磨於電 光學顯不裝置用基板上所設之由銅或銅合金所構成之配線 層而使用申請專利範圍第1項之化學機械硏磨用水系分散 體。 1 1 一種化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 係用以調製由第一組成物與第二組成物所構成之化學機械 硏磨用水系分散體之組套,其特徵爲前述第一組成物含有 (A)下述通式(1)表示之化合物, -55- 201000614 (B)界面活性劑, (C )硏磨粒, (D )胺基酸; 前述第二組成物含有(E)氧化劑; 【化7】 OR1(In the above formula (1), ... and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; and R3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group or a sulfonic acid group (_S〇). 3X), but χ represents a hydrogen ion 'ammonium ion or metal ion'). 2. The chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion according to claim 1, wherein the (B) surfactant is selected from the group consisting of potassium alkylbenzenesulfonate and potassium alkylbenzenesulfonate. At least one of the alkyl groups of the aforementioned surfactant is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨〇 to 2〇. π 丨 Ί Ί Ί 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面 界面201000614, at least one of potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and ammonium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. 4 _ A chemical mechanical honing water dispersion according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the aforementioned (C) abrasive particles It is at least one selected from the group consisting of cerium oxide and organic-inorganic composite particles. 5 _ The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion according to the first aspect of the patent application, which further contains (E) an oxidizing agent. The chemical mechanical honing water dispersion of the fifth item, wherein the (E) oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide. 7. The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion according to the first aspect of the patent application, which further contains (F) acid 8. The chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion according to claim 7, wherein the (F) ammonium salt is ammonium amide ammonium sulfate. 9 - The chemical mechanical honing water according to claim 1 a dispersion that is used to honing electro-optics a wiring layer made of copper or a copper alloy provided on a substrate for a display device. 10. A chemical mechanical honing method characterized in that copper or copper is provided for honing on a substrate for an electro-optical display device. A chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion of the first aspect of the patent application is used for a wiring layer composed of a copper alloy. 1 1 A chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion-modulating set for modulating a first composition A chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion comprising a second composition and a second composition, wherein the first composition contains (A) a compound represented by the following formula (1), -55- 201000614 (B) a surfactant, (C) honing particles, (D) amino acid; the second composition containing (E) an oxidizing agent; [Chemical 7] OR1 (上述通式(1 )中,R1及R2係分別獨立表示氫原子、金 屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;R3表示經取代或未= 取代之稀基或磺酸基(-S〇3X),但X表示氫離子、錢離 子或金屬離子)。 1 2.如申請專利範圍第1 1項之化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體調製用組套’其中前述第一組成物進一步含有(F )酸銨鹽。 13· —種化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 係調製由第三組成物與第四組成物所構成之化學機械硏磨 用水系分散體之組套,其特徵爲 前述第三組成物含有(C)硏磨粒; 前述第四組成物含有(D)胺基酸; 前述第三組成物及前述第四組成物之至少一方含有( A)以下述通式(1 )表示之化合物、(B )界面活性劑; -56- 201000614 E )氧化劑; 即述第三組成物及(In the above formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; and R3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted substituted or sulfonic acid group (-S) 〇3X), but X means hydrogen ion, money ion or metal ion). 1 2. The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first composition further contains (F) an acid ammonium salt. 13· a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation set, which is a set of a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion composed of a third composition and a fourth composition, characterized in that The third composition contains (C) honing particles; the fourth composition contains (D) an amino acid; at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition contains (A) represented by the following formula (1) a compound, (B) a surfactant; -56- 201000614 E) an oxidizing agent; 前述第四組成物之至少一方含有· 处遇X 1 )中,R1及R2係分別獨立表示氫原子、金 屬原子或經取代或未經取代之烷基;r3表示經取代或未經 取代之烯基或磺酸基(_s〇3X),但又表示氫離子銨離 子或金屬離子)。 1 4 .如申請專利範圍第丨3項之化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體調製用組套,其中前述第三組成物及前述第四組成 物之至少一方進而含有(F)酸銨鹽。 15. —種化學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套,其 係調製由第五組成物、第六組成物與第七組成物所構成之 化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之組套,其特徵爲 前述第五組成物含有(E )氧化劑; 前述第六組成物含有(C )硏磨粒; 前述第七組成物含有(D)胺基酸; 選自前述第五組成物、前述第六組成物及前述第七組 成物之至少一種含有(A)以下述通式(1)表示之化合物 、(B )界面活性劑: -57- 201000614 【化9】At least one of the fourth compositions contains X 1 ), and R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; and r 3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkene. A sulfonic acid group (_s〇3X), but also a hydrogen ion ammonium ion or a metal ion). The chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein at least one of the third composition and the fourth composition further contains (F) an acid ammonium salt. 15. A chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion preparation kit for modulating a chemical mechanical honing water-based dispersion composed of a fifth composition, a sixth composition, and a seventh composition, The fifth composition contains (E) an oxidizing agent; the sixth composition contains (C) honing particles; the seventh composition contains (D) an amino acid; and is selected from the fifth composition, the aforementioned At least one of the sixth composition and the seventh composition contains (A) a compound represented by the following formula (1), and (B) a surfactant: -57- 201000614 [Chemical 9] (1) OR2 中,R1 (上述通式(I 屬原子或經取代或R2係分別獨立表示氮原子、金 但X表示氫離子、銨離 α代之烷基;R3表示經取代或未經 取代之烯基或磺酸基(_s〇3X 子或金屬離子)。 1 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1 5項之化學機械硏磨用水系 分散體調製用組套,其中選自前述第五組成物、前述第六 組成物及前述第七組成物之至少一方進而含有(F )酸銨 17. —種化學機械硏磨用水系分散體之調製方法,其 特徵爲包含混合申請專利範圍第11至16項中任一項之化 學機械硏磨用水系分散體調製用組套之步驟。 -58-(1) In R2, R1 (the above formula (I atom or substituted or R2 each independently represents a nitrogen atom, gold but X represents a hydrogen ion, ammonium is an alkyl group derived from α; R3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group or a sulfonic acid group (_s〇3X or a metal ion). The chemical mechanical honing water dispersion preparation kit according to the fifteenth aspect of the patent application, wherein the fifth composition is selected from the foregoing Further, at least one of the sixth composition and the seventh composition further contains (F) ammonium sulphate 17. A method for preparing a chemical mechanical honing aqueous dispersion, which is characterized by comprising a mixed application patent range 11 to 16. The chemical mechanical honing water of any one of the items is a step of preparing a dispersion for the dispersion. -58-
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