TW201000544A - Antistatic coating agent - Google Patents
Antistatic coating agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201000544A TW201000544A TW098107591A TW98107591A TW201000544A TW 201000544 A TW201000544 A TW 201000544A TW 098107591 A TW098107591 A TW 098107591A TW 98107591 A TW98107591 A TW 98107591A TW 201000544 A TW201000544 A TW 201000544A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- coating agent
- component
- poly
- charge
- acid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/24—Electrically-conducting paints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06
- C08L33/064—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06 containing anhydride, COOH or COOM groups, with M being metal or onium-cation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D165/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/04—Antistatic
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201000544 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種帶带 裡f包防止被覆劑及塗布此被覆劑 而得到的塑膠薄膜。 饥復則 【先前技術】 聚醋薄膜等的塑膠薄膜,在卷取或退 膜放出或行進時容易產生靜雪功成丄 疋在4 —… 勿座生静電,致使大氣中的塵埃黏附、 ::產線t產生行進不良等。因此,為了抑制產生 ’ 案揭^種在薄膜中預先摻合(混人)帶電防止 劑之方法。 但疋,在薄膜加工前的周姐淑_ + L , 則的原科塑膠中,預先摻合帶電防 止劑時,會有帶電防止劑滲出至薄膜表面而產生膠黏、或 已渗出的帶電防止劑脫落致使帶電防止性低落之可能 =因此’考慮在薄膜表面上’塗布具有帶電防止功能的 被覆劑來形成被膜之方法。 帶電防止被覆劑,除了帶電防止功能以外,亦被要求 被膜的耐溶劑性或耐結塊性、塑膠基材與被膜之黏附性 等。若耐溶劑性差時,在薄膜加工生產線,接觸有機溶劑 時,被覆被膜會產生膨脹或脫落。又,耐結塊性不充分時, 會有在退卷時產生大的阻力或被骐被剝離之情形。 帶電防止被覆劑,係例如在專利文獻卜已知有將第 4級銨鹽型陽離子性高分子化合物,利用作為導電性高分 子而成的被覆劑。但是,因為這種帶電防止被覆劑係心 201000544 受到溫度的影響,會有因使用環境而無法充分地顯現帶電 防止功能之情形。因此,考慮利用藉由電子傳遞來發揮帶 電防止功能之7Γ共軛系導電性聚合物。 利用7Γ共軛系導電性聚合物而成之帶電防止被覆 劑,係例如在專利文獻2,具體地提案揭示一種在丙烯酸 烷酯類或丙烯醯胺類等的共聚物中,調配聚(噻吩)等而成 者。但是因為被覆被膜的耐溶劑性不充分等,致使被膜性 能缺乏半衡性。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻1 ]日本特開平1 〇_3丨53 73號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2003-292055號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明之主要課題係提供一種新穎的帶電防止被覆 劑’其帶電防止性、耐溶劑性、耐結塊性、及被膜與塑膠 基材的黏附性等優良。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明者經重複專心研討之結果, 電防止被覆劑,便能夠解決前述課題, ’發現若藉由下述帶[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a plastic film obtained by coating a f-package preventing coating agent and applying the coating agent. Hunger-recovery [prior art] Plastic film such as polyester film, it is easy to produce static snow when it is taken up or released or traveled. 4... Do not hold static electricity, causing dust in the atmosphere to adhere, :: Production line t produces poor travel and the like. Therefore, in order to suppress the occurrence of a method of pre-blending (mixing) a charge preventing agent in a film. However, in the original plastics of Zhou Shoushu _ + L before the film processing, when the antistatic agent is blended in advance, there is a charging inhibitor that oozes out to the surface of the film to cause adhesion or bleed. The prevention of the detachment of the agent causes the possibility of preventing the charging from being lowered. Therefore, it is considered that the method of coating a coating agent having a charging prevention function on the surface of the film to form a film is considered. In addition to the charging prevention function, the charging preventing coating agent is required to have solvent resistance or blocking resistance of the film, adhesion between the plastic substrate and the film, and the like. If the solvent resistance is poor, the coated film may swell or fall off when it contacts the organic solvent in the film processing line. Further, when the caking resistance is insufficient, there is a case where a large resistance is generated at the time of unwinding or the crucible is peeled off. For example, in the patent document, a fourth-stage ammonium salt type cationic polymer compound is used as a coating agent which is a conductive polymer. However, since the charging prevention coating core 201000544 is affected by the temperature, the charging prevention function cannot be sufficiently exhibited due to the use environment. Therefore, a 7-inch conjugated conductive polymer which exhibits a charge prevention function by electron transfer is considered. For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a charge-preventing coating agent using a 7-inch conjugated conductive polymer. In particular, it is proposed to prepare a poly(thiophene) in a copolymer such as an alkyl acrylate or an acrylamide. Waiting for the winner. However, since the solvent resistance of the coated film is insufficient, the properties of the film are not balanced. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A No. 2003-292055 [Patent Document 2] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention The main problem is to provide a novel charge-preventing coating agent which is excellent in charge prevention, solvent resistance, blocking resistance, and adhesion of a film to a plastic substrate. [Technical means for solving the problem] The inventors of the present invention can solve the above problems by repeating the results of intensive studies and electrically preventing the coating agent,
(C);以及有關於— f基之丙烯酸系樹脂(A)、多官能吖環 、含雜原子之π共輛系導電性聚合物 種塗布此帶電防止被覆劑而得到的塑 4 201000544 膠薄膜。 [功效] 若依照本發明之帶雷防u、丄 膜,不…雷…電防止破覆劑’能夠得到-種被 膜’不/、疋忝電防止性優自 w t 而且耐溶劑性、耐結塊性、 以及與塑膠薄膜的黏附性等 鬼[ .$ 扪破覆性能亦優良。藉此,該 帶電防止被覆劑,能夠使用於 ^ i版用薄膜或包裝用薄膜、 光子組件用薄膜、顯示器用投 町溥膜、丰導體加工膠帶用 薄膜、熱衝壓成型薄膜及朔踉+ < 联及塑膠成型彩飾薄膜(與基材一體 性成形,用以藉由花紋等來萝飩 瑕錦基材表面時所使用的薄膜) 等廣闊範圍的用途。 【實施方式】 本發明的帶電防止被覆劑,係含有:純酸鹽陰離子 基之丙烯酸系樹脂(Α)(以下,有稱為(Α)成分的情形)、多 官能吖環丙烷化合物(Β)(以下,有稱為(Β)成分的情形)、 及含雜原子之π共軛系導電性聚合物(c)(以下,有稱為(c) 成分的情形);以及按照必要進而含有硬化觸媒(以 下,有稱為(D)成分的情形)。 作為(A)成分,只要是在分子内具有以卜c〇〇-]表示的 缓酸鹽陰離子基之丙烯酸系樹脂時,沒有特別限定,能夠 使用各種眾所周知之物。 具體上,可舉出:α,/5-不飽和羧酸(ai)、(曱基)丙 稀8文院S旨(a 2 )(又,(甲基)丙稀酸烧雖係意指丙稀酸烧基謎 或甲基丙烯酸烷酯,且以下所記載之(甲基)亦以同樣的意 201000544 思使用);及按照必要而將該等以外的不飽和單體(a3)作 為聚合成分之共聚物的中和鹽。以下’將各成分依照順序 稱為(al)成分、(a2)成分、(a3)成分。又,前述缓酸鹽陰 離子基’係來自(a 1)成分所具有的羧基。 作為(al)成分’能夠使用各種眾所周知的α β _不飽 和羧酸。例如,〇:、_不飽和一元羧酸類,可舉出(甲基) 丙烯酸、巴豆酸等;又,α、点-不飽和二元羧酸類,^ 舉出順丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸酐、反丁烯二酸、伊康酸等。 此外’可舉出:稱為伊康酸一醯替苯胺之α、乃-不飽和 二元羧酸的半醯胺、或α、点-不飽和二元羧酸與脂肪族 醇之單酯或其中和物等。脂肪族醇,可舉出甲醇、乙醇、 丙醇、丁醇等。用以形成各成分的中和劑,能夠利用後述 者。作為(al)成分,以α不飽和一元羧酸為佳,以(甲 基)丙烯酸為特佳。 作為(a2)成分,能夠使用各種眾所周知的(甲基)丙烯 酸烷酯。又,烷基的碳數,通常為1〜2〇左右,烷基的形 狀可以是直鏈狀、分枝狀、或環狀。 作為(a2)成分的具體例,可舉出:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正 丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酸酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸 2-乙基己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸異崁酯等。 作為(a3)成分,係前述(al)成分及(a2)成分以外的不飽 6 201000544 和單體且能夠與該等成分進行自由基聚合反應者。具體 上’可舉出氯矽烷系(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、(曱基)丙烯醯胺 類、(曱基)丙烯酸經基烧類、苯乙稀類、不飽和續酸類、 胺烧基系不飽和單體類、聚伸烧基二醇系不飽和單體類、 (聚)矽氧烷單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、(單)丙烯酸氟烷基酯類 等。 氣矽烷系(甲基)丙烯酸酯類,可舉出:乙烯基二甲基 乳石夕院、浠丙基二甲基氯石夕院、4 -丁稀基二甲基氯石夕炫、 5 -戊稀基二曱基氣石夕烧、3 -甲基丙稀醯氧基丙基二曱基氯 矽烷、4-甲基丙烯醯氧基丁基二曱基氯矽烷等。 (曱基)丙烯醯胺類’可舉出:(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲 基(曱基)丙稀醯胺、N-異丙基(曱基)丙烯醢胺、月桂基 (甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-環己基取代院基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N_ 二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、 N,N- 一月桂基(曱基)丙烯醯胺等。 (曱基)丙烯酸羥基烷酯類’可舉出:(曱基)丙烯酸2_ 羥基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2_羥 基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯等。 苯乙烯類,可舉出:α_甲基苯乙烯、第三丁基苯乙 烯、二甲基苯乙烯、乙醯氧基苯乙烯、羥基苯乙烯、乙烯 基甲苯、氣乙烯基甲笨等。 不飽和磺酸類,可舉出:乙烯基磺酸、(曱基)丙烯基 磺酸、2-丙烯醯胺_2_甲基丙烷磺酸、磺化苯乙烯等。 胺烷基系不飽和單體類,可舉出:(甲基)丙烯酸胺基 7 201000544 乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸N-曱基胺基 乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N-曱基胺基丁酯、(曱基)丙稀酸N,N_ 二曱基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸Ν,Ν-二曱基胺基丙酉旨、(曱 基)丙稀酸Ν,Ν -二乙基胺基丙g旨等。 聚伸烧基二醇糸不飽和單體類,可舉出:二甘醇一(甲 基)丙烯酸i旨、二甘醇(曱基)丙稀酸I旨、四甘醇(甲基)丙稀 酸酯、二伸丙二醇一(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三伸丙二酵一(甲 基)丙烯酸S旨等。 (聚)矽氧烷單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類,可舉出:「Silapiane FM-0711」、「Silaplane FM-0721」、「Silaplane fm-0725」 (任一者都是CHISSO(股)製)等的市售品。 (單)丙烯酸氟烷酯類’可舉出:(甲基)丙烯酸2,2,2_ 三氟乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2,2,2-三氟-i_三氟曱酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸2,2,3,3-四氟丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸H、m、5H八氟 戊酯等。又,該等的市售品,可舉出:r V_3F」、「V_3FM」、 「V-4F」、「V_8F」、「V_8FM」(任—者都是大阪有機 化學工業(股)製)等。 、從賦予所得到的被膜耐結塊性之觀點,(a3)成分以前 述(聚)矽氧烷單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類及/或(單)丙烯酸氟烷基 酯類為特佳。 (al)成分〜(a3)成分的各成分之使用量,沒有特別限 制,將(al)成分〜(a3)成分的總量作為1〇〇重量份時,(a” 成分為3〜30重量份左右、(a2)成分為2〇〜97重量份左 右、㈣成分為0〜50重量份左右。又,使用⑼成分時二 8 201000544 (al)成分為3〜30重量份左右、(a2)成分為2〇〜87重量份 左右、〇3)成分為ι〇〜5〇重量份左右。 (A)成分,係例如能夠藉由使(al)成分〜(a3)成分在通 常為6〇〜18(TC左右進行自由基聚合1〜2〇小時左右,接 著,使用中和劑中和所得到的共聚物來得到。又,在反應 時,《夠利用自由基聚合引發劑或鏈轉移劑、有機溶: 或離子父換水等的反應溶劑。 中和劑’可舉出:氨、第!級〜3級胺類、驗金屬化 合物及驗土類金屬化合物等。第1級胺類,可舉出:單甲 胺:單乙胺、單丁胺、環己胺等’又’第2級胺類,可舉 出一甲胺、二乙胺等;又,第級3胺類,可舉出三甲胺、 =胺等ϋ金屬化合物,可舉出氫氧化鈉、氯氧化 鉀專,鹼土類金屬化合物可舉出氫氧化鎂等。此外,亦能 夠使用苯胺、芳基胺、烷醇等。 .,,^ ^ ^便用弟3級胺類及/或 ^乍為中和劑時’因為儲存安定性(使用期限(州ufe))或 耐溶劑性良好’乃是較佳。相對於該自由基聚合物 ”有的竣基’中和劑通常係使用8〇〜3〇〇莫耳%的比. =自由基聚合引發劑’係例如無機過氧化物可舉出 可爽+ ^ ^"鉀專,又,有機過氧化物, 耸.v 孔化—異丙本、過氧化月桂醯 甲美;偶氮化合物類,可舉出2,2,,氣雙異丁腈、二 土 2,2 _偶氮雙異丁酸酯等。 人呻1Λλ 4 相對於(al)成分〜(a3)成分 。叶100重量份,自由基聚合 〜1〇重量份左右。 ㈣量通常為_ 9 201000544 鍵轉移劑,可舉出 并噻唑、溴三氯甲烷等。 十—烷基硫醇、2-氳硫基苯 合計_重量份,A :,相對於(al)成分〜⑷)成分 ,、使用置通常為ηΛι 作為有機溶劍 · 重罝份左右。 醇、異丙醇、丁辟例如醇類可舉出甲醇、乙醇、正丙 、乙 一 . 丙基醚等,叉,你,一 ·、乙二醇一甲基醚、乙二醇一 人’低級鋼類可I φ 芳香族煙類可舉出甲苯一酮、甲基乙基酮等,又, 酯、氣仿、-甲其审納一甲笨等,其他可舉出乙酸乙 —f基甲醯胺等。 在(A)成分中之羧酸 常為〇._〜0·005左/陰離子基的量(莫耳/克),係通 0.0003以上,被膜的射….〇〇1〜〇.003為佳。藉由在 以下,w 職變為良好。又,藉由在0.005 以下,此夠容易地維持被 于溉胰的▼電防止及耐溶劑性之平 衡。又,羧酸鹽陰離子基量,^ , -^ , 」 係私在(A)成分申的不 揮發为1克中所含有的羧酸 算值。 竣酸風陰離子基的莫耳數,且為計 又,從碟保所得到被的耐結塊性之觀點,⑷成分之 玻璃轉移溫度,通常為2G〜15Gt,卩7()〜15代為佳。 又,就製造時的作業性及處理性的容易性等而言,數量平 均分子量(藉由凝膠滲透色譜儀所得到的聚苯乙烯換算 值),通常為2000〜i〇〇〇〇n αυυυο左右,以25000〜1〇〇〇〇〇為佳。 (Β)成分,具體上可舉出下述結構之在分子内至少具 有而環丙烷基之^丫環丙烷衍生物。此種物係能夠使用 例如藉由例如美國專利第4382135號、日本國特開 2003-104970號等所記載之方法所製造者, 10 201000544 [化學式3](C); and a plastic film of the acrylic resin (A), a polyfunctional anthracene ring, and a hetero atom-containing π-based conductive polymer, which are coated with the charge-preventing coating agent. [Efficacy] According to the present invention, the lightning protection u, the enamel film, the ... thunder ... electric anti-breaking agent 'can obtain a kind of film' no /, antimony prevention is superior to wt and solvent resistance, anti-knot Blockiness, as well as adhesion to plastic film, etc. [.$ 扪 扪 性能 performance is also excellent. In this way, the charge-preventing coating agent can be used for a film for a film, a film for packaging, a film for a photonic device, a film for a film for a display, a film for a conductor for processing a conductive tape, a film for hot stamping, and a 朔踉+ <; and a wide range of applications such as plastic molding film (integrated with the substrate, used for the film used in the surface of the substrate). [Embodiment] The charge-preventing coating agent of the present invention contains an acid-based anion-based acrylic resin (hereinafter referred to as a "ruthenium" component), and a polyfunctional anthracene-cyclopropane compound (Β). (hereinafter, there is a case called a (Β) component), and a π-conjugated conductive polymer (c) containing a hetero atom (hereinafter, referred to as a component (c)); and, if necessary, a hardening Catalyst (hereinafter, there is a case called a component (D)). The (A) component is not particularly limited as long as it is an acrylic resin having a slow-acid anion group represented by a group in the molecule, and various known materials can be used. Specifically, α,/5-unsaturated carboxylic acid (ai), (mercapto) propylene is used. (A 2 ) (also, (meth)acrylic acid burning means Acrylic acid entangled or alkyl methacrylate, and the (meth) described below is also used in the same sense as 201000544); and if necessary, other unsaturated monomers (a3) are polymerized. A neutralizing salt of the copolymer of the ingredients. Hereinafter, each component will be referred to as (al) component, (a2) component, and (a3) component in order. Further, the buffer acid anion group is derived from a carboxyl group of the component (a1). As the (al) component ', various well-known α β _ unsaturated carboxylic acids can be used. For example, 〇:, _ unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, etc.; and, α, point-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, ^ maleic acid, maleic acid Diacid anhydride, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, and the like. Further, 'may be mentioned: a semi-amine of an alpha, a-unsaturated dicarboxylic acid called ikonic acid anilide, or a monoester of an alpha, point-unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic alcohol or Among them, things and so on. Examples of the aliphatic alcohol include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol and the like. The neutralizing agent for forming each component can be used as described later. As the (al) component, an α-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid is preferred, and (meth)acrylic acid is particularly preferred. As the component (a2), various well-known alkyl (meth) acrylates can be used. Further, the carbon number of the alkyl group is usually about 1 to 2 Å, and the shape of the alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic. Specific examples of the component (a2) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, and (fluorenyl). Lauryl acrylate, (meth) acrylate stearate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (mercapto) acrylate Cyclohexyl ester, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. The component (a3) is a non-saturated 6 201000544 and a monomer other than the (al) component and the (a2) component, and can be radically polymerized with the components. Specific examples thereof include chlorodecane-based (meth) acrylates, (fluorenyl) acrylamides, (mercapto) acrylic ketones, styrenes, unsaturated acides, and amine alkyls. Unsaturated monomers, polyalkylene glycol-based unsaturated monomers, (poly)oxyalkylene mono(meth)acrylates, (mono)fluoroalkyl acrylates, and the like. Examples of the gas decane-based (meth) acrylates include vinyl dimethyl lactate, propyl dimethyl chlorite, and 4-butylutyl dimethyl chlorsulfide, 5 - pentyldifluorenyl sulphate, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyl dimethyl chlorodecane, 4-methylpropenyloxy butyl decyl chlorodecane, and the like. (Mercapto) acrylamides can be exemplified by (meth) acrylamide, N-methyl (mercapto) acrylamide, N-isopropyl (decyl) acrylamide, lauryl ( Methyl) acrylamide, N-cyclohexyl substituted (meth) acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl(meth) acrylamide, N,N-diisopropyl(methyl) propylene oxime Amine, N, N-monolaurin (mercapto) acrylamide and the like. (Mercapto) hydroxyalkyl acrylates are exemplified by 2-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate and the like. Examples of the styrene include α-methylstyrene, tert-butylstyrene, dimethylstyrene, ethoxylated styrene, hydroxystyrene, vinyltoluene, and vinylidene. Examples of the unsaturated sulfonic acid include vinylsulfonic acid, (mercapto)propenylsulfonic acid, 2-propenylamine-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, and sulfonated styrene. Examples of the amine alkyl group-unsaturated monomer include (meth)acrylic acid amine group 7 201000544 ethyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid aminopropyl ester, and (mercapto)acrylic acid N-decylaminoethyl ester. N-decylaminobutyl (meth)acrylate, N,N-didecylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, ruthenium (meth)acrylate, fluorenyl-didecylaminopropyl (fluorenyl) hydrazide acrylate, hydrazine-diethylaminopropyl propyl g. Examples of the poly(alkylene terephthalate) unsaturated monomer include diethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylic acid, diethylene glycol (mercapto)acrylic acid, and tetraethylene glycol (methyl)propyl. Diluted acid ester, dipropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, tris-propionyl diacetate (meth)acrylic acid S. (poly) oxime mono(meth) acrylates, such as "Silapiane FM-0711", "Silaplane FM-0721", "Silaplane fm-0725" (any one is CHISSO) And other commercial products. (Single) fluoroalkyl acrylates are exemplified by 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate and 2,2,2-trifluoro-i-trifluorodecyl (meth)acrylate. Mercapto) 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl acrylate, H, m, 5H octafluoropentyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. In addition, such commercial products include: r V_3F", "V_3FM", "V-4F", "V_8F", and "V_8FM" (all are all made by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). . From the viewpoint of imparting blocking resistance to the obtained film, the (a3) component is particularly preferably a poly(a) siloxane mono(meth) acrylate and/or a (mono) fluoroalkyl acrylate. The amount of each component of the component (a) to the component (a3) is not particularly limited, and when the total amount of the component (a) to the component (a3) is 1 part by weight, the component (a) is 3 to 30 parts by weight. The component (a2) is about 2 to 97 parts by weight, and the component (4) is about 0 to 50 parts by weight. When the component (9) is used, the component of the component (8) is 3 to 30 parts by weight (a2). The component is about 2 to 87 parts by weight, and the component 3) is about 〇5 to 5 parts by weight. The component (A) can be, for example, the component (a) to (a3) is usually 6 〇. 18 (free radical polymerization is carried out for about 1 to 2 hours, and then obtained by neutralizing the obtained copolymer with a neutralizing agent. Further, in the reaction, "capable of using a radical polymerization initiator or a chain transfer agent, Organic solvent: or a reaction solvent such as an ion-exchanger for water. The neutralizing agent can be exemplified by ammonia, a third-grade amine, a metal-based compound, and a soil-based metal compound. Output: monomethylamine: monoethylamine, monobutylamine, cyclohexylamine, etc., and 'secondary amines', which may be monomethylamine, diethylamine, etc. Further, examples of the third-order amines include a base metal compound such as trimethylamine or =amine, and examples thereof include sodium hydroxide and potassium oxychloride. The alkaline earth metal compound may, for example, be magnesium hydroxide. Use aniline, arylamine, alkanol, etc. ., , ^ ^ ^ When using a grade 3 amine and / or ^ as a neutralizer 'because of storage stability (lifetime (state)) or solvent resistance Goodness is preferred. The thiol-neutralizers which are present in relation to the radical polymer are usually used in a ratio of 8 〇 to 3 〇〇 mol %. = radical polymerization initiators are, for example, inorganic Oxides can be exemplified by the succinct + ^ ^ " potassium, and organic peroxides, sm. v pores - isopropyl, oxidized laurel, and azo compounds, 2, 2 , gas double isobutyronitrile, dioxane 2,2 _ azobisisobutyrate, etc. Human 呻1Λλ 4 relative to (al) component ~ (a3) component. Leaf 100 parts by weight, free radical polymerization ~1〇 (4) The amount is usually _ 9 201000544 bond transfer agent, which may be thiazole, bromotrichloromethane, etc. Decyl-alkyl mercaptan, 2-decylthiobenzene total _ weight , A:, with respect to the (Al) component ~⑷) facing the component, and by using an organic solvent is generally ηΛι Sword parts by weight or so catching rabbits. Examples of the alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and butyl alcohol include methanol, ethanol, n-propyl, ethyl propyl ether, etc., fork, you, one, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol one person 'low grade steel Examples of the class I φ aromatic cigarettes include toluene monoketone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc., and esters, gas imitations, - A, and a succinct one, etc., and others may be exemplified by ethyl acetate-f-methylformamidine. Amines, etc. The carboxylic acid in the component (A) is usually 〇._~0·005 left/anionic group (mole/g), which is more than 0.0003, and the film is shot....〇〇1~〇.003 is preferred. . By the following, the w job becomes good. Further, by 0.005 or less, it is possible to easily maintain the balance between the electric radiation prevention and the solvent resistance of the irrigated pancreas. Further, the amount of the carboxylate anion group, ^ , -^ , " is a value calculated from the carboxylic acid contained in the (A) component which is not volatile. The molar number of the anion group of the citric acid wind, and the glass blocking temperature of the component (4) is usually 2G to 15Gt, and the 卩7()~15 generation is preferable from the viewpoint of the blocking resistance obtained from the dish. . In addition, the number average molecular weight (polystyrene equivalent value obtained by a gel permeation chromatograph) is usually 2000 to i 〇〇〇〇 n α υυυ in terms of workability at the time of production and ease of handling, and the like. Left and right, 25000~1〇〇〇〇〇 is preferred. Specific examples of the (Β) component include a cyclopropane derivative having at least a cyclopropane group in the molecule having the following structure. Such a system can be manufactured, for example, by the method described in, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,382,135, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. 2003-104970, and the like, 10 201000544 [Chemical Formula 3]
Y式中,Rl及R2係表示氫或碳原子數1〜6的烷基,兩者 可以相同亦可以不同)。 s從確保被膜的耐溶劑性的觀點,(B)成分以3官能吖 衣丙烷化合物及/或4官能吖環丙烷化合物為特佳。 、從容易取得的觀點,3官能D丫環丙烧化合物以下述 式U)所示者為佳, [化學式4]In the formula Y, R1 and R2 represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which may be the same or different. From the viewpoint of ensuring the solvent resistance of the film, the component (B) is particularly preferably a trifunctional oxime propane compound and/or a tetrafunctional fluorene cyclopropane compound. From the viewpoint of easy availability, the trifunctional D-cyclopropane compound is preferably represented by the following formula U), [Chemical Formula 4]
X R1X R1
R2 CH綠c(=0)_〇_CH+H2—〇—fH2 R1 °)~C(R3)HCH2—-u'R2 CH green c(=0)_〇_CH+H2—〇—fH2 R1 °)~C(R3)HCH2—u’
(1) 式⑴中,X係表示氫、破原子數卜6的烧 原子數1〜3的烷醇基。又,1 飞灭 ,,^ ^ R及R係表示氫或碳原子 、、元基’兩者可以相同亦可以不同。又, 示氫或甲基。 于、表 通式⑴所示化合物中,χ為氮者,可舉出:例如以 11 201000544 參(i-吖環丙烷基丙酸酯)、甘油參[2_曱基_(1_環丙烷基)] 丙酸酯、甘油參[2-丙基-(1_環丙烷基)]丙酸酯、甘油參[2_ 己基-(1 -環丙烷基)]丙酸酯、甘油參[2,3-二甲基-(1-環丙烷 土)]丙fecS曰、甘油參[2,3-—己基_(1_環丙烧基)]丙酸g旨等。 通式(1)所示化合物之中,X為碳原子數丨〜6左右(較 佳是2〜3)的烷基者,可舉出:三羥甲基丙烷_參(1_吖環 丙院基丙酸醋)、三經甲基丙烧-參[2_甲基仆。丫環丙貌基 丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷·參[2_丙基_(1_吖環丙烷基丙酸 酉曰)、二羥甲基丙烷_參[2_己基_(1-吖環丙烷基)]丙酸酯)、 三羥甲基丙烷-參[2,3_二甲基仆π丫環丙烷基)]丙酸酿)、 二起甲基丙烷-參[2,3_二己基_(1_d丫環丙烷基^丙酸 等。 通式⑴所示化合物之中,X為碳原子數卜3的院醇 基者,可舉出:四羥甲基曱烷-參(1_D丫環丙烷基丙酸醋)、 四叙曱基曱烷-參[2_甲基(卜吖環丙烷基丙酸酯广四羥甲 基丙烧-參[2-丙基_(1_σ丫環丙烧基)]丙酸酉旨]、目經甲基丙 烧-參[2_己基_(1“丫環丙烧基)]丙酸㈤、吨曱基丙烧-參 [2,3-二甲基_(卜丫環丙烧基)]丙酸醋)、㈣甲基丙燒-參 [2,3-二己基_(1_吖環丙烷基)]丙酸酯)等。 4官能。丫環丙燒化合物,以下述通 [化學式8] 12 201000544(1) In the formula (1), X represents an alkanol group having 1 to 3 atomic number of hydrogen and a broken atom number. Further, 1 is extinguished, and ^^ R and R are hydrogen or a carbon atom, and the substituents may be the same or different. Also, hydrogen or methyl. Among the compounds represented by the formula (1), those in which hydrazine is nitrogen include, for example, 11 201000544 ginseng (i-indolecyclopropane propionate), glycerol ginseng [2_mercapto-(1_cyclopropane) Base)] propionate, glycerol [2-propyl-(1-cyclopropyl)]propionate, glycerol [2_hexyl-(1-cyclopropyl)]propionate, glycerol [2, 3-dimethyl-(1-cyclopropane)]propenyl fecS曰, glycerol gin[2,3-hexyl-(1-cyclopropanyl)]propionic acid g. Among the compounds represented by the formula (1), X is an alkyl group having a carbon number of from about 66 to about 6, preferably from 2 to 3, and is exemplified by trimethylolpropane-parameter (1_吖cyclopropane). Hospital based propionic acid vinegar), trimethoprimin-parameter [2_methyl servant. Anthracycline propionate), trimethylolpropane, ginseng [2_propyl_(1_吖cyclopropanepropionate 酉曰), dimethylolpropane _ gin [2_ hexyl _ (1 - anthracene-propanyl)]propionate), trimethylolpropane-parade [2,3-dimethyl-servo-π-cyclopropanyl)]propionic acid (bristle), two methyl propane-parameters [2, 3_dihexyl-(1_d丫cyclopropane-based propionic acid, etc. Among the compounds represented by the formula (1), X is a hospital alcohol group having a carbon number of 3, and tetrahydroxymethyl decane-parameter (1_D丫cyclopropane-propionic acid vinegar), tetras-decyl decane-parade [2_methyl (dipenocyclopropanepropionate), tetramethylolpropane-sodium [2-propyl-(1_σ丫 ring) Propionate)] propionate ]], 目 methyl propyl ketone - ginseng [2_ hexyl _ (1 "anthracycline)] propionic acid (five), tons of mercaptopropene - ginseng [2,3- Dimethyl _(dioxacyclopropane)] propionic acid vinegar), (d) methyl propyl ketone - ginseng [2,3-dihexyl _(1 - anthranilyl)] propionate), etc.丫 丙 丙 化合物 化合物 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
N-C H 2C (R 3)H -C (=0 卜〇 —cN-C H 2C (R 3)H -C (=0 〇 〇 -c
—〇(=0 )—C(R3)HCH2—〇(=0)—C(R3)HCH2
—C(=〇)—C(R3)HCH2—C(=〇)—C(R3)HCH2
C H 2—〇 - C (=〇 )—c (R 3)H c HC H 2—〇 - C (=〇 )—c (R 3)H c H
(式(2)中’ R1及R2可以相同亦可以不同’録示氣或碳 原子數1〜6的烷基。又,R3係表示氫或曱基)。 式(2)所示化合物,可舉出:例如新戍四醇四(1_吖環 丙烧基丙酸醋)、新戊四醇四[2_甲基仆σ丫環丙烧基)]丙酸 醋)、新戊四醇四[2-己基_(1十裒丙烷基)]丙酸醋)、新戊 四醇四[2,3·二乙基-(丫環丙貌基)]丙酸自旨)、新戊四醇四 [2’3 - —己基_(1_0丫%丙烧基)]丙酸酷)等。 又,(Β)成分,可按照必要含有2官能吖環丙烷化合 物、或前述日本國特開2003_丨〇497〇號公報所記載之6官 能吖環丙烷化合物。2官能吖環丙烷化合物,可舉出:四 :環丙烷基間二甲苯二胺、四β丫環丙烷基甲基對二甲苯二 版新戊一醇(β-α丫環丙燒基丙酸酿)等。 又,亦可與(Β)成分同時使用單官能吖環丙烷類。可 舉出:例-丫環丙烧、2_甲基。丫環丙貌、2_乙基㈣丙燒、 ::等甲基Μ丙烧、an丫環丙炫、2_苯基°丫環 又’從確保被膜的对溶劑性之觀點,(Β)成分的^丫環 13 201000544 丙烧基量(莫耳/克),通常為0.001〜0·02左右,以在0.003 〜⑽的範圍為佳。又,、環丙烧基量」,係指在(Β) 成77 1克中所含有的π丫環丙烧基的莫耳數,且為計算值。 旦2本發明的帶電防止劑中之(Α)成分及(Β)成分的含 θ 有特別限疋,將(Α)成分的羧酸鹽陰離子基量(莫耳 )乍為X並將(B)成分的吖環丙烷基量(莫耳/克)設為 y時’x’y通常為(m〜10左右,以在〇3〜3的範圍為佳。 在“數值乾圍打’能夠得到一種被膜,可顯現耐溶劑性、 结塊性、對塑膠薄膜的黏附性、特別是對聚⑽酸乙二 酯薄膜的黏附性的平衡性良好。 又’在本發明,亦可少量並用(B)成分以外的交聯劑、 例如夕s l唑啉化合物 '多官能環氧化合物、多官能碳 =二亞胺化合物’從確保所得到的被覆被膜的硬化性或耐 洛劑性之觀點,該等不能夠以單體使用。 ⑹成分,能夠利用各種眾所周知的含雜原…共 軛系導電性聚合物。又,右太欢 > 又在本發明,(C)成分係以各種摻 雜劑摻合而成的狀態。又,「雜 潍原子」係指氫及碳以外的 原子(例如氮原子或硫原子等)。 J又,「含雜原子之7Γ共軛 糸導電性聚合物係指在分子内 & / 鬥具有該雜原子,且分子主 鏈係構成7Γ共軛結構之有機高分 , 刀十化合物。又,(C)成分, 通“系使用其不揮發分漠度通常為01〜10重量%左右的 水溶液。 作為含雜原子之7Γ共車厄李 與1 钝糸V電性聚合物的具體例,可 共軛系導電性聚 牛出例如具有存在有雜原子 稚飧之7Γ 14 201000544 合物,其可Iφ 洛)類、聚〜)等吩Γ聚(嗟吩伸乙稀基)類都 性聚合物,可舉出聚二’具有芳香環之π共輛系導電 出t (本胺類)等。 雜環或芳吞 ^ . ,χ ,, 义3以是烷基、烷氧基、伸烷二氧基鍵 :成:狀或環狀。烧基,可舉出:曱基、乙基、丙基、丁 可舉-基、十二院基、十八院基等。烧氧基, Α、乙氧基、丁氧基、己氧基、癸氧基、十 :烧氧基等。伸燒氧基,可舉出:伸乙二氧基、伸丙二氧 基、伸丁二氧基等。 聚(。塞吩)類’可舉出:聚(售吩)、聚(3-甲基噻吩)、聚 (3_丁基噻吩)、聚(3·癸基噻吩)、聚(3,4_二甲基喧吩)、聚 (,丁基噻吩)、聚(3·曱氧基噻吩)、聚(3-丁氧基噻(In the formula (2), R1 and R2 may be the same or different, and the gas or the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms may be recorded. Further, R3 means hydrogen or a fluorenyl group. The compound represented by the formula (2) includes, for example, neodymidine tetracyl (1 - anthracycline propionate vinegar), neopentyl alcohol tetrakis [2_methyl servone fluorenyl propyl propyl group]] Propionic acid vinegar), neopentyl alcohol tetrakis[2-hexyl-(1decylpropanyl)]propionic acid vinegar, neopentyl alcohol tetrakis[2,3·diethyl-(anthracene propyl) Propionic acid from the purpose), pentaerythritol tetra [2'3-hexyl-(1_0丫% propyl propyl)] propionic acid cool) and the like. Further, the (Β) component may contain a bifunctional anthracene cyclopropane compound as necessary, or a 6-functional anthracene cyclopropane compound described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003_丨〇497. The bifunctional oxime cyclopropane compound may, for example, be: tetracyclopropane m-xylylenediamine, tetra-β-cyclopropanylmethyl-p-xylene di-p-pentalol (β-α-cyclopropanepropionic acid) Stuffed, etc. Further, a monofunctional anthracycline may be used together with the (Β) component. There may be mentioned, for example, anthracycline and 2-methyl.丫 ring propylene appearance, 2_ethyl (tetra) propyl sulphur, :: methyl propyl propyl ketone, an anthracycline, 2 phenyl oxime ring and 'from the viewpoint of ensuring the solvent property of the film, (Β) The composition of the ring 13 ring 13 201000544 propylene base amount (mole / gram), usually about 0.001 ~ 0. 02 or so, preferably in the range of 0.003 ~ (10). In addition, the amount of the propylene group is the number of moles of the π丫cyclopropanone contained in 77 gram of (Β), and is a calculated value. 2 The θ content of the (Α) component and the (Β) component in the charge inhibitor of the present invention is particularly limited, and the carboxylate anion amount (mol) of the (Α) component is X X and (B) When the amount of the indole cyclopropane group (mol/gram) of the component is y, the 'x'y is usually (m~10 or so, preferably in the range of 〇3 to 3). A film which exhibits a good balance between solvent resistance, agglomeration, adhesion to a plastic film, and particularly adhesion to a poly(10) acid ethylene glycol film. Further, in the present invention, a small amount may be used in combination (B) The cross-linking agent other than the component, for example, the ss-oxazoline compound 'polyfunctional epoxy compound, polyfunctional carbon=diimine compound', from the viewpoint of ensuring the curability of the obtained coating film or the benzoic agent property, It is not possible to use it as a monomer. (6) It is possible to use various well-known heteropoly-containing conjugated conductive polymers. Further, right too. In addition, in the present invention, the component (C) is doped with various dopants. In addition, "hetero atom" means an atom other than hydrogen and carbon (for example, a nitrogen atom). Sulfur atom, etc.) J, "The 7-doped conjugated ruthenium-containing conductive polymer containing a hetero atom means that the hetero-atoms are present in the molecule & /, and the molecular main chain constitutes an organic high score of a 7-inch conjugated structure, Knife compound. Further, the component (C) is used as an aqueous solution having a non-volatile moisture content of usually about 01 to 10% by weight. As a hetero atom containing 7 Γ, a total of erbium and 1 blunt V electrical polymerization Specific examples of the material may be a conjugated conductive poly bovine, for example, a 7Γ 14 201000544 compound having a hetero atomic jujube, which may be a polyfluorene group such as I? The general-purpose polymer may, for example, be a poly-'a π-co-electrical conduction t (the present amine) having an aromatic ring. A heterocyclic ring or a aryl group, a hydrazone, a hydrazine 3 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylene dioxy bond: a: or a ring. Examples of the alkyl group include a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a base group, a twelve-yard base, and an eighteen-yard base. Alkoxy, hydrazine, ethoxy, butoxy, hexyloxy, decyloxy, decyloxy. Examples of the alkylene oxides include an ethylenedioxy group, a propanedioxy group, and a dibutyloxy group. Poly (. phenophene) class can be exemplified by poly(s), poly(3-methylthiophene), poly(3-butylthiophene), poly(3·decylthiophene), poly(3,4) _ dimethyl porphin), poly(, butyl thiophene), poly (3 methoxy thiophene), poly (3-butoxy thiophene)
)聚(3己氧基噻吩)、聚(3-庚氧基噻吩)、聚(3_辛氧基 嗟吩)、聚(3,4-二甲氧基嗟吩)、聚(3,4_二乙氧基售吩)、 聚(3,4-伸乙二氧基嗟吩)、聚(3,4_伸@二氧基售吩)、聚μ 丁稀基—氧基嗟吩)等。 聚(噻吩伸乙烯基)類,可舉出聚(噻吩伸乙烯基)、聚 (甲基塞力伸乙烯基)、聚(3-丁基噻吩伸乙烯基)、聚(3,4_ 甲基塞Α伸乙烯基)、聚(3,4_二丁基n塞吩伸乙稀基)、聚 (3-甲氧基噻吩伸乙烯基)、聚(3_丁氧基噻吩伸乙烯基广 聚(3-己氧基噻吩伸乙烯基)、聚(3_辛氧基噻吩伸乙烯 基)、聚(3,4-二甲氧基噻吩伸乙烯基)、聚(3,4_伸乙二氧基 噻吩伸乙烯基)、聚(3,4_伸丙二氧基噻吩伸乙烯基卜聚 (3,4-丁烯二氧基噻吩伸乙烯基)等。 15 201000544 聚(比略)類,可舉出聚比洛)、聚(3-曱基吡略)、聚(3_ 丁基°比f q@ 一 1 基〇比咯)、聚(3,4-二T基吡咯)、聚(3,4- 一 丁基〇比略)、聚ί" 1田A- 一 承1·3'甲氧基吡咯)、聚(3-丁氧基吡咯)、聚 一 氡基比咯)、聚(3 ,4-二乙氧基吼咯)、聚(3,4-伸乙 一氧基n比略)、命门/ ^ A (,4_伸丙二氧基口比咯)、聚(3,4-丁烯二氧 基°比咯)等。 聚(°夫喃)類’可舉出:聚(呋喃)、聚(3-甲基呋喃)、聚 Γ (3 丁基夫喃)、聚(3~癸基呋喃)、聚(3,4-二曱基呋喃)、聚 (,一丁基呋喃)、聚(3_甲氧基呋喃)、聚(3· 丁氧基呋 南)聚(3_己氧基吱喃)、聚(3,4-二甲氧基吱喃)、聚(3,4-氧基夫°南)、聚(3,4_伸乙二氧基呋喃)、聚(3,4-伸丙二 氧基夫南)、聚(3,4-丁稀二氧基。夫味)等。 聚(苯胺)類,可舉出:聚(苯胺)、聚(2-曱基苯胺)、 聚(3_異丁基苯胺)、聚(2-苯胺磺酸)、聚(3-苯胺磺酸)等。 捧雜劑’可舉出:路易斯酸、質子酸、電解質陰離 I 子、陰離子性聚合物等。 路易斯酸’可舉出:例如PF5、AsF5、SbF5等;質子 酸,可叛Φ . υϋ + itj . HF、HC1、H2S〇4等;電解質陰離子,可舉 ψ •厂 1 - τ> - .、Br、磺酸基陰離子(sulfoanion)等。又,陰離子 性聚合物’可舉出:例如聚苯乙烯磺酸(PSS)、聚乙烯基 石s &、聚稀丙基磺酸、聚丙烯酸乙基磺酸、聚丙烯酸丁基 崎s欠、名乙烯基羧酸、聚苯乙烯羧酸、聚烯丙基羧酸、聚 丙稀fee缓酸及聚曱基丙烯酸羧酸、以及各自的鹽類等。 從被臈的帶電防止性之觀點,(C)成分以選自由聚(噻 16 201000544 吩)類、聚(苯胺)類及聚(吡咯)類所組成群組之至少丨種為 佳,以聚(噻吩)類為特佳。又,考慮取得的容易=,聚(噻 :)類以使用PSS摻合而成的伸烧基二氧基聚(嗟吩㈣別 是3,4_伸乙二氧基噻吩(ΡΕΕ>0Τ))為佳。 又’使用PSS摻合而成的伸貌基二氧基聚(嗟吩 係藉由將單體亦即PED〇T,於水相中且在作為摻雜劑之 PSS的存在下,使用氧化劑進行聚合,能夠得到聚笨乙稀 續酸與3,心伸乙二氧基嗟吩的錯合物(pED〇T/p叫的水 溶液。咖⑽PSS的水溶液,可利用例如Baym>np(starek 公司製)等的市售品。 又在本發明,(c)成分以外的導電性聚合物,亦可 並用例如聚乙快類、聚伸苯基類、聚伸苯伸乙稀基類等的 含非雜原子的導電性聚合物,從帶電防止性或色調的觀 點’该等不可單獨使用。 在本發明的帶電防止被覆劑中的⑹成分之換算不揮 發刀3里’又有特別限定’從所得到被膜的帶電防止性、耐 溶劑性及耐結塊性等的平衡之觀點,相對於⑷成分及⑻ 成分的換算不揮發分之合計量1〇〇重量份’通常為〇1〜 Μ重量份…_5〜3〇重量份的範圍為佳。 ()成刀V舉出各種眾所周知的硬化觸媒,例如酸 觸媒或酸產生劑Q酿結甘 觸媒’可舉出:對甲苯磺酸、鹽酸、 H氣酸'氣石黃酸1酸、«等。又,酸產生 劑,可舉出:二芳其 _ ., 土八麵1風、二芳基銃鹽、二芳基疏鹽等。 其中,就處理的宏总,祕a __ 易生而5 ’s文觸媒以對甲苯磺酸為特佳。 17 201000544 .本發明的帶電防止被覆劑中之⑼成分的換算不揮發 分含量之使用量,沒有特別限 , ^ ^ J限疋,從所得到被膜的耐溶劑 性或耐結塊性等的觀點,相對 耵於(A)成分及(B)成分的換 不揮發分之合計量1 〇〇重量份, 、 通吊為0〜1〇重量份, 〇·1〜5重量份的範圍為佳。 又’⑼成分係使㈣㈣觸料,就提升儲存 性(使用期限(p〇t life))之目的 … 的,亦可以在本發明的帶電防 止破後劑中’另外添加前述第3級胺類。 在本發明之帶電防止被覆 攙、々念,W必要使用前述有 機各劑或水作為稀釋溶劑。 ^ ^ 储存文疋性的觀點,有機滚 劑以碳數1〜4左右的醇類、例如甲醇、乙醇、正丙 異丙醇等為佳。通f,稀釋溶劑的使 電防止被覆劑不揮發分濃卢.南* 係本發明的帶 右之範圍。料W度通常成為〜3Q重量份%左 周二各在種本:Γ的帶電防止被覆劑,亦可調配其他眾所 汽矣之各種適虽的溶劑,例 防鏽剤、dH 1^防⑺劑、防腐劑、 防鏽PH調整劑、抗氧化劑、顏 將本發明的帶電 ,、枓、,月劑等。 有特別限定,能夠栋爾欠你 隹基材上之方法沒 舉出:輥塗布器、逆輥珍 〃、體上,可 棒塗布器等。又,在基材的塗布丨刀塗布器、 係不揮發分;% Q()1 t ,有特別限定,通常 “為〇·〇!〜10克/平方公尺左 不只:皮覆-面而可以兩面都被覆。 又基板可以 述基材’可舉出:例如 1甲基丙烯酸甲 18 201000544 酯、聚苯乙烯、聚對酞酸乙二酯、聚醯亞胺、聚烯烴、耐 知、%氧树脂、二聚氰胺樹脂、三乙醯基纖維素樹脂、 ABS树脂、AS樹脂、降棺烯系樹脂等的塑膠所構成之薄 膜,可按照必要對該等進行電暈放電等表面處理。該塑膠 薄膜亦可在其一面或兩面設置使用本發明的帶電防止被 覆劑以外的被覆劑之層。 , [實施例] 以下’透過製造例、實施例及比較例來更詳細地說明 本發明,但疋本發明未限定於該等實施例。又,實施例中 /〇」、「份」係以重量份作為基準。又,玻璃轉移溫度 係用差示掃描型熱量計所測定的值。又,數量平均分子量 係使用凝膠滲透色譜儀所測定的值。 差示掃描型熱量計··.製品名r DSC6200」、Seiko Instruments(股)製 ( 凝膠滲透色譜儀..·製品名「HLC-8220GPC」、 TOSOH(股)製 (製造例1) 在具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、回流冷卻器及攪拌裝置 之四口燒瓶,添加16份丙烯酸及丨44份甲基丙烯酸甲酯, 並且添加320份異丙醇而作為單體溶液。接著在單體溶液 添加3.2份2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈。接著使反應系統為8(Γ(:, 並進行自由基聚合反應8小時。接著,在反應系統添加 22.4份二乙胺及300份離子交換水並充分攪拌,且冷卻至 201000544 常溫。如此進行,得到不揮發分為20°/。的(A-1)成分的溶 液。又,(A-1)成分的羧酸鹽陰離子基量為0.00139莫耳/ 克,玻璃轉移溫度為l〇〇°C,且數量平均分子量為30000。 (製造例2〜9) 除了所使用單體的種類及量、聚合引發劑的使用量及 中和劑溶液的組成,係如表1所示以外,與製造例1同樣 地進行,得到(A-2)成分〜(A-9)成分的各溶液。物性係如 表2所示。 [表1] (al)成分 (a2)成分 (a3)成分 AIBN 中和劑 種 份 種 份 種 份 份 TEA (份) 水 (份) 製造例1 (A-1) AA 16 MMA 144 - 3.2 22.4 300 製造例2 (A-2) MAA 19 MMA 144 - 3.2 22.4 300 製造例3 (A-3) AA 24 MMA 136 - 3.2 33.7 285 製造例4 (A-4) AA 16 MMA SMA 96 48 - 3.2 22.4 300 製造例5 (A-5) AA 16 MMA 136 FM072I 8 3.2 22.4 300 製造例6 (A-6) AA 16 MMA 136 V-8FM 8 3.2 22.4 300 製造例7 (A-7) AA 16 MMA 144 - 2.4 22.4 300 製造例8 (A-8) AA 1.6 MMA 158.4 - 3.2 2.2 320 製造例9 (A-9) AA 72 MMA 88 - 3.2 101 220 表1中,AA係意指丙烯酸,MAA係曱基丙烯酸, MMA係甲基丙烯酸甲酯、SMA係曱基丙烯酸硬脂酸酯、 FM702 1係(聚)矽氧烷單(甲基)丙烯酸酯(製品名 「Silaplane」、CHISSO(股)製、平均分子量為 5000),V-8FM 係甲基丙烯酸八氟戊酯(大阪有機化學工業(股)製、分子 量為254)、AIB係偶氮雙異丁腈,TEA係三乙胺。 20 201000544 [表2] CAV Tg Μη 製造例1 (A-1) 0.00139 100 30000 製造例2 (A-2) 0.00138 110 30000 製造例3 (A-3) 0.00208 95 30000 製造例4 (A-4) 0.00139 67 30000 製造例5 (A-5) 0.00139 95 30000 製造例6 (A-6) 0.00139 100 30000 製造例7 (A-7) 0.00139 100 30000 製造例8 (A-8) 0.00014 105 30000 製造例9 (A-9) 0.00625 95 30000 表2中,CAV係表示羧酸鹽陰離子基量,Tg係表示 玻璃轉移溫度,Μη係表示數量平均分子量。 (實施例1) 將10.6份(不揮發分濃度98%)市售之含羧酸鹽陰離子 基的丙烯酸樹脂(製品名「ARUFON UC3000」、東亞合成 (股)製、羧酸鹽陰離子基量為0.00132莫耳/克、玻璃轉移 溫度為65°C、數量平均分子量為10000)作為(Α)成分、4 份(吖環丙烷基量為0.007莫耳/克)四羥曱基甲烷參(1-吖 環丙烷基丙酸酯)作為(B)成分、23份(不揮發分濃度為 1.2%)使用聚苯乙烯摻合而成的聚(3,4-伸乙二氧基噻吩 (PEDOT/PSS)(製品名「Baytron P」、Starck 製)作為(C) 成分、2份三乙胺、57份’離子交換水及50份異丙醇,充 分混合來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 (實施例2) 將52.8份製造例1所得到的(A-1)成分之溶液、4份 21 201000544 ΤΜΜΤΑΡ、23 份 PEDOT/PSS、0.8 份三乙胺、36 份離子 交換水、30份異丙醇,充分混合來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 (實施例3〜10) 針對實施例2,除了將(A-1)成分的溶液,取代成為 (A-2)成分的溶液〜(A-9)成分的溶液以外,同樣地進行來 調製帶電防止被覆劑。 (實施例11) 針對實施例2,除了將(B)成分取代成為三羥甲基丙烷 參(1-吖環丙烷基丙酸酯)(TMPTAP)以外,同樣地進行來 調製帶電防止被覆劑。 <實施例:(D)成分的並用> (實施例12) 將 10.6 份「ARUFON UC3000」、4 份 TMMTAP、23 份PEDOT/PSS、57份離子交換水及50份異丙醇、以及 0.2份對曱苯磺酸(PTS),充分混合來調製帶電防止被覆 劑。 (實施例13) 將26.4份製造例1所得到的(A-1)成分之溶液、2份 TMMTAP、11.5 份 PED0T/PSS、0.4 份三乙胺、18 份離 子交換水、1 5份異丙醇及0.1份PTS,充分混合來調製帶 電防止被覆劑。 (實施例1 4〜2 1) 針對實施例1 2,除了將(A-1)成分的溶液,取代成為 22 201000544 (A-2)成分的溶液〜(A-9)成分的溶液以外,同樣地進行來 調製帶電防止被覆劑。 <實施例:(B )成分的使用量變更> 將26.4份在製造例1所得到的(A- 1)成分之溶液、5 份 TMMTAP、1 1.5 份 PEDOT/PSS、0.4 份三乙胺、24 份 離子交換水及25份異丙醇、以及0.1份PTS,充分混合 來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 (實施例23) 針對實施例22,除了變更為0.15份TMMTAP、15份 離子交換水及2份異丙醇以外,同樣地進行來調製帶電防 止被覆劑。 (實施例24) 針對實施例13,除了將PEDOT/PSS變更為聚苯胺(製 品名「ORMECON D1031W」、曰產化學工業(股)製、不 揮發分濃度為2%的水溶液)以外,同樣地進行來調製帶電 防止被覆劑。 (實施例25〜27) 在實施例15、20、21,除了將PEDOT/PSS變更為聚 苯胺以外,同樣地進行來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 〈比較例:無(B)成分〉 (比較例1〜10) 除了未使用(B)成分以外,與實施例1〜1 0同樣地進 23 201000544 行,來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 〈比較例:無(c)成分〉 (比較例11〜20) 除了未使用(C)成分以外,與實施例 列1〜1 〇同樣地進 行,來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 〈比較例:使用與(B)成分不同的交聯劑> (比較例21) 10份碳化 針對實施例2,除了使用 (製品名 CARBODILITE V-02、 TMMTAP以外,與實施例1〜 電防止被覆劑。 二亞胺系硬化劑 績纺績(股)製)代替4份 同樣地進行,來調製帶 (比較例22) 針對實施例2,除了使用 10份4唆琳Poly(3 hexyloxythiophene), poly(3-heptyloxythiophene), poly(3-octyloxyphene), poly(3,4-dimethoxy porphin), poly(3,4) _Diethoxy group), poly(3,4-extended ethylenedioxy porphin), poly(3,4_extension@dioxy phenanthrene), poly-μ-butyl-oxy porphin) Wait. Examples of poly(thiophene vinyl)s include poly(thiophene vinyl), poly(methyl stopper vinyl), poly(3-butylthiophene vinyl), poly(3,4-methyl) Α Α 乙烯基 vinyl), poly (3,4-dibutyl n-phene thiophene), poly(3-methoxythiophene extended vinyl), poly(3-butoxythiophene extended vinyl) Poly(3-hexyloxythiophenevinyl), poly(3-octyloxythiophenevinyl), poly(3,4-dimethoxythiophenevinyl), poly(3,4_) Dioxythiophene-extended vinyl), poly(3,4-extended propylenedioxythiophene-extended vinylpoly(3,4-butenedioxythiophene-extended vinyl), etc. 15 201000544 Poly (better) Classes, which can be exemplified by polypyrrole), poly(3-mercaptopyrrolidine), poly(3_butylene ratio fq@-1 quinonepyrrole), poly(3,4-di-T-pyrrole), poly (3,4-butyl oxime), poly ί" 1 field A- 承1·3' methoxypyrrole), poly(3-butoxypyrrole), poly-indenylpyrrolidine, Poly(3,4-diethoxypyrrole), poly(3,4-extended ethylene-oxyl n ratio), life gate / ^ A (,4_extension Port pyrrole), poly (butene-3,4-dioxo-yl ° pyrrole) and the like. Poly (°fu) class can be exemplified by poly(furan), poly(3-methylfuran), polyfluorene (3 butyl phoran), poly(3~mercaptofuran), poly(3,4- Dimercaptofuran), poly(,l-butylfuran), poly(3-methoxyfuran), poly(3·butoxyfuran) poly(3-hexyloxyfuran), poly(3, 4-dimethoxyfuran), poly(3,4-oxyfungan), poly(3,4-exetylenedioxyfuran), poly(3,4-propanedioxyfon), Poly (3,4-butadiene dioxyl. Fu) and the like. Examples of the poly(aniline) include poly(aniline), poly(2-mercaptoaniline), poly(3-isobutylaniline), poly(2-anilinesulfonic acid), and poly(3-anilinesulfonic acid). )Wait. The dopant is exemplified by a Lewis acid, a protic acid, an electrolyte anion, an anionic polymer, and the like. The Lewis acid can be exemplified by, for example, PF5, AsF5, SbF5, etc.; protonic acid, rebel Φ. υϋ + itj. HF, HC1, H2S〇4, etc.; electrolyte anion, 可 • Plant 1 - τ> - . Br, sulfoanion, and the like. Further, examples of the anionic polymer include, for example, polystyrenesulfonic acid (PSS), polyvinyl s s & polydip sulfonic acid, polyacrylic acid ethyl sulfonic acid, polyacrylic acid butyl sulphate, Names are vinyl carboxylic acid, polystyrene carboxylic acid, polyallyl carboxylic acid, polypropylene fee tempering acid and poly(methacrylic acid) carboxylic acid, and salts thereof. From the viewpoint of the charge prevention property of the beak, the component (C) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of poly(thiophene), poly(aniline), and poly(pyrrole). The class of (thiophene) is particularly preferred. Further, considering the ease of obtaining, the poly(thia:) group is a peroxydioxypoly group obtained by blending PSS (porphyrin (4) is not a 3,4_ethylenedioxythiophene (ΡΕΕ>0Τ) ) is better. Also, 'external-based dioxypoly(P) blended using PSS is carried out by using an oxidizing agent by using a monomer, that is, PED〇T, in an aqueous phase and in the presence of a PSS as a dopant. Polymerization, a complex of polystyrene and acid, and a solution of p-ethylenedioxy porphin (pED〇T/p aqueous solution) can be obtained. An aqueous solution of coffee (10) PSS can be used, for example, Baym>np (made by Starek Corporation). In the present invention, the conductive polymer other than the component (c) may be used in combination with, for example, a polyether, a polyphenylene, or a polyphenylene. The conductive polymer of the hetero atom is not used alone from the viewpoint of the charge prevention property or the color tone. The conversion of the component (6) in the charge-preventing coating material of the present invention is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of obtaining a balance between the charge prevention property, the solvent resistance, and the blocking resistance of the film, the total amount of the nonvolatile matter of the component (4) and the component (8) is 1 part by weight 'usually 〇1 to Μ by weight. ... _ 5 ~ 3 〇 part of the weight is better. () into the knife V to give a variety of well-known A hardening catalyst, such as an acid catalyst or an acid generator Q, can be exemplified by p-toluenesulfonic acid, hydrochloric acid, H gas acid, gas naphthenic acid, acid, etc. Further, an acid generator, It can be exemplified by: Erfangqi _., Tu Babian 1 wind, diaryl sulfonium salt, diaryl sulfonium salt, etc. Among them, the treatment of macro total, secret a __ easy to produce and 5 's liter catalyst P-toluenesulfonic acid is particularly preferred. 17 201000544 The amount of the non-volatile content of the component (9) in the charge-preventing coating material of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the solvent resistance of the obtained film is limited. Or the viewpoint of blocking resistance, etc., relative to the total non-volatile content of the (A) component and the (B) component, 1 〇〇 by weight, and the hanging weight is 0 to 1 〇 by weight, 〇·1~ The range of 5 parts by weight is preferable. Further, the '(9) component is used for the purpose of improving the storage property (p〇t life) by contacting (4) (4), and may also be in the charge prevention agent of the present invention. In addition, the above-mentioned third-stage amines are added. In the charging prevention of the present invention, it is necessary to use the above-mentioned organic agents or water as a diluent solvent. ^ ^ The viewpoint of storing the enthalpy is that the organic roller is preferably an alcohol having a carbon number of about 1 to 4, such as methanol, ethanol or n-propanol. The solvent is diluted to prevent the coating agent from being dissolved. Volatile Concentration. South* is the right-hand range of the present invention. The W-degree is usually ~3Q% by weight. The left-hand week is in the seed: the anti-static coating agent of the crucible, and can also be used to mix various other autos. Suitable solvents, such as anti-rust rust, dH 1 ^ anti-(7) agent, preservative, anti-rust pH adjuster, antioxidant, and the like, the charging, the hydrazine, the monthly agent, etc. of the present invention. The method of owing you to the substrate is not mentioned: roll coater, reverse roll, body, bar coater, etc. Further, the coating squeegee coater of the base material is not volatile; % Q() 1 t is particularly limited, and generally "is 〇·〇!~10 g/m2 left, not only: leather-faced The substrate may be coated on both sides. The substrate may be referred to as a substrate: for example, 1 methyl methacrylate 18 201000544 ester, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyimide, polyolefin, resistance, % A film made of a plastic such as an oxygen resin, a melamine resin, a triethylene sulfonated cellulose resin, an ABS resin, an AS resin, or a decylene-based resin may be subjected to surface treatment such as corona discharge as necessary. The plastic film may be provided with a layer of a coating agent other than the charge preventing coating agent of the present invention on one or both sides. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of production examples, examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the examples. Further, in the examples, "〇" and "parts" are based on parts by weight. Further, the glass transition temperature is a value measured by a differential scanning calorimeter. Further, the number average molecular weight is a value measured by a gel permeation chromatograph. The differential scanning calorimeter··.product name r DSC6200”, manufactured by Seiko Instruments Co., Ltd. (gel permeation chromatograph..·product name “HLC-8220GPC”, TOSOH (share) system (manufacturing example 1) a four-neck flask of a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, and a stirring device, adding 16 parts of acrylic acid and hydrazine 44 parts of methyl methacrylate, and adding 320 parts of isopropyl alcohol as a monomer solution. Then adding in a monomer solution 3.2 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile. Then the reaction system was 8 (Γ(:, and subjected to radical polymerization for 8 hours. Then, 22.4 parts of diethylamine and 300 parts of ion exchange were added to the reaction system). The water was stirred well and cooled to a temperature of 201,000 544. This was carried out to obtain a solution of the component (A-1) having a nonvolatile content of 20 ° C. Further, the anion amount of the carboxylate anion of the component (A-1) was 0.00139. Mohr/g, the glass transition temperature was 10 ° C, and the number average molecular weight was 30,000. (Production Examples 2 to 9) In addition to the type and amount of the monomer used, the amount of the polymerization initiator used, and the neutralizer solution The composition is as shown in Table 1, and is similar to the manufacturing example 1. Each of the solutions of the components (A-2) to (A-9) was obtained. The physical properties are shown in Table 2. [Table 1] (al) component (a2) component (a3) component AIBN neutralizing agent seed species Partial portion TEA (parts) Water (parts) Manufacturing Example 1 (A-1) AA 16 MMA 144 - 3.2 22.4 300 Manufacturing Example 2 (A-2) MAA 19 MMA 144 - 3.2 22.4 300 Manufacturing Example 3 (A- 3) AA 24 MMA 136 - 3.2 33.7 285 Manufacturing Example 4 (A-4) AA 16 MMA SMA 96 48 - 3.2 22.4 300 Manufacturing Example 5 (A-5) AA 16 MMA 136 FM072I 8 3.2 22.4 300 Manufacturing Example 6 (A -6) AA 16 MMA 136 V-8FM 8 3.2 22.4 300 Manufacturing Example 7 (A-7) AA 16 MMA 144 - 2.4 22.4 300 Manufacturing Example 8 (A-8) AA 1.6 MMA 158.4 - 3.2 2.2 320 Manufacturing Example 9 ( A-9) AA 72 MMA 88 - 3.2 101 220 In Table 1, AA means acrylic acid, MAA methacrylic acid, MMA methyl methacrylate, SMA thioglycolyl stearate, FM702 1 series ( Poly) siloxane mono(meth) acrylate (product name "Silaplane", manufactured by CHISSO (stock), average molecular weight 5000), V-8FM octafluoropentyl methacrylate (Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) System, molecular weight 254), AIB azo Double isobutyronitrile, TEA triethylamine. 20 201000544 [Table 2] CAV Tg Μη Manufacturing Example 1 (A-1) 0.00139 100 30000 Manufacturing Example 2 (A-2) 0.00138 110 30000 Manufacturing Example 3 (A-3) 0.00208 95 30000 Manufacturing Example 4 (A-4) 0.00139 67 30000 Manufacturing Example 5 (A-5) 0.00139 95 30000 Manufacturing Example 6 (A-6) 0.00139 100 30000 Manufacturing Example 7 (A-7) 0.00139 100 30000 Manufacturing Example 8 (A-8) 0.00014 105 30000 Manufacturing Example 9 (A-9) 0.00625 95 30000 In Table 2, CAV represents the carboxylate anion group amount, Tg represents the glass transition temperature, and Μη represents the number average molecular weight. (Example 1) 10.6 parts (nonvolatile content: 98%) of a commercially available carboxylate anion group-containing acrylic resin (product name "ARUFON UC3000", manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.00132 mol/g, glass transition temperature of 65 ° C, number average molecular weight of 10,000) as (Α) component, 4 parts (anthracycline base amount of 0.007 mol/g) tetrahydroindenyl methane (1- Indole cyclopropanepropionate as a component (B), 23 parts (nonvolatile concentration 1.2%), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT/PSS) blended with polystyrene (product name "Baytron P", manufactured by Starck) as a component (C), two parts of triethylamine, 57 parts of 'ion-exchanged water, and 50 parts of isopropyl alcohol, and sufficiently mixed to prepare a charge-preventing coating agent. (Example 2 52.8 parts of the solution of the component (A-1) obtained in Production Example 1, 4 parts of 21 201000544 ΤΜΜΤΑΡ, 23 parts of PEDOT/PSS, 0.8 parts of triethylamine, 36 parts of ion-exchanged water, and 30 parts of isopropyl alcohol, fully The charge-preventing coating agent was prepared by mixing. (Examples 3 to 10) In the case of Example 2, the solution of the component (A-1) was replaced with The charge-preventing coating agent was prepared in the same manner as the solution of the component (A-2) to the solution of the component (A-9). (Example 11) In the second embodiment, the component (B) was replaced with a tris-hydroxyl group. The charge-preventing coating agent was prepared in the same manner except for the propane ginseng (1-indolyl propane-propionate) (TMPTAP). [Example: Combination of the components (D) > (Example 12) 10.6 parts "ARUFON UC3000", 4 parts of TPMTAP, 23 parts of PEDOT/PSS, 57 parts of ion-exchanged water, 50 parts of isopropyl alcohol, and 0.2 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTS) are mixed thoroughly to prepare a charge-preventing coating agent. Example 13) 26.4 parts of the solution of the component (A-1) obtained in Production Example 1, 2 parts of TMMTAP, 11.5 parts of PEDOT/PSS, 0.4 parts of triethylamine, 18 parts of ion-exchanged water, and 15 parts of isopropyl alcohol and 0.1 part of PTS was mixed sufficiently to prepare a charge-preventing coating agent. (Example 1 4 to 2 1) For Example 12, except that the solution of the component (A-1) was substituted with 22 201000544 (A-2). The charge-preventing coating agent was prepared in the same manner as the solution of the solution ~(A-9) component. <Example: (B) Change in usage> 26.4 parts of the solution of the component (A-1) obtained in Production Example 1, 5 parts of TMMTAP, 1 1.5 parts of PEDOT/PSS, 0.4 parts of triethylamine, 24 parts of ion-exchanged water, and 25 parts Isopropanol and 0.1 part of PTS were thoroughly mixed to prepare a charge-preventing coating agent. (Example 23) In the same manner as in Example 22 except that 0.15 parts of TMMTAP, 15 parts of ion-exchanged water, and 2 parts of isopropyl alcohol were changed, the charge-preventing coating material was prepared in the same manner. (Example 24) In the same manner as in Example 13, except that PEDOT/PSS was changed to polyaniline (product name "ORMECON D1031W", manufactured by Seiko Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and an aqueous solution having a nonvolatile concentration of 2%). It is prepared to modulate the charging prevention coating agent. (Examples 25 to 27) In Examples 15, 20, and 21, the charge-preventing coating agent was prepared in the same manner except that PEDOT/PSS was changed to polyaniline. <Comparative Example: None (B) Component> (Comparative Examples 1 to 10) A charge-preventing coating agent was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 10 except that the component (B) was not used. <Comparative Example: None (c) component> (Comparative Examples 11 to 20) A charge-preventing coating agent was prepared in the same manner as in the example columns 1 to 1 except that the component (C) was not used. <Comparative Example: Using a Crosslinking Agent Different from Component (B)> (Comparative Example 21) 10 parts of carbonization was carried out for Example 2 except that (product name CARBODILITE V-02, TMMTAP, and Example 1 to electric prevention The coating agent was prepared in the same manner as the four parts in the same manner as in the case of the diimide-based hardening agent (Comparative Example). (Comparative Example 22) For Example 2, except that 10 parts of 4
(比較例23)(Comparative Example 23)
唆啉系硬化劑(製品 4 份 TMMTAPPorphyrin hardener (products 4 parts TMMTAP
品名 Epolite 進行來調製帶電防止被覆劑。 除了使用1畏氧系硬化劑(製品名Epolite 段)製代替4份TMMTAP以外,同樣地 [試驗用薄膜的製造] 將實施例1的被覆劑塗布在 使用棒塗布器No. 10, 201000544 PET薄膜上,並在順風乾燥機内以14〇t、i分鐘的條件’ 使該塗布薄膜乾燥,來製造試驗用薄膜。 [表面電阻值的測定] 使用環形電極(製品名「URTRameg〇hmmeter SM-8210、SME-8311」、東亞電波工業(股)製),依照 JIS-K-6911K,且在施加電壓5〇〇v的情況下,測定實施 例1之試驗用薄膜的塗布面的表面電阻值(〇/口)。對其 他實施例及比較例之試驗用薄膜亦同樣地進行測定。表面 電阻值越低,係意味著帶電防止性能越良好。 [耐溶劑性試驗] 使用浸潰丙酮後的棉棒摩擦實施例丨之試驗用薄膜 的塗布面’依照塗膜消失時之次數來評價被膜的耐溶劑 性。次數越多係意味著被膜的耐溶劑性越優良。 [耐結塊性試驗] 準備2片實施例1之試驗用薄膜,並將—方的塗布 面與他方的非塗布面重疊,且在4公斤/平方公分的加重 下’於80T:放置24小時。接基,A从⑽社 者基於將薄膜拉取剝離時 之剝離容易性,來評價耐結塊性。 ” Λ * 為「玍又’以〜,連續數值 時(例如4〜5),係意味著是在各自 〜甘合目I準之間之評價。 5· · ·完全未感覺阻力 4· · ·幾乎未感覺阻力 25 201000544 3 · · ·感覺稍有阻力 2 · · ·感覺有大的阻力 1···感覺有非常大的阻力 [PET薄膜黏附性試驗] 上黏著膠帶並 並依照以下基 在實施例1之試驗用薄膜的塗布面, 充分地使其壓黏後,將其強勁地拉取剝離 準目視評價殘留塗膜的量。 〇· · · 7 0 %以上的塗膜殘留。 △ ··· 40%以上、小於70%的塗膜殘留 X · . ·小於40%的塗膜殘留。 亦依照同樣的 對其他實施例及比較例之試驗用薄I 順序製造試驗薄膜,並實施同樣的試驗。The product name Epolite is used to modulate the electrification to prevent the coating agent. In the same manner as in the case of using a 1 part of oxygen-based hardener (product name Epolite segment) instead of 4 parts of TMMTAP, the same [[Production of test film]] The coating agent of Example 1 was applied to a bar coater No. 10, 201000544 PET film. The test film was dried in a downwind dryer under the conditions of 14 〇t, i minutes to produce a test film. [Measurement of surface resistance value] A ring electrode (product name "URTRameg〇hmmeter SM-8210, SME-8311", manufactured by Toa Dentsu Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was used, in accordance with JIS-K-6911K, and a voltage of 5 〇〇V was applied. In the case, the surface resistance value (〇/mouth) of the coated surface of the test film of Example 1 was measured. The test films of the other examples and comparative examples were also measured in the same manner. The lower the surface resistance value, the better the charging prevention performance. [Solvent resistance test] The coated surface of the test film of Example 摩擦 was rubbed with a cotton swab impregnated with acetone, and the solvent resistance of the film was evaluated in accordance with the number of times when the coating film disappeared. The more the number of times, the more excellent the solvent resistance of the film. [Agglomeration resistance test] Two sheets of the test film of Example 1 were prepared, and the coated surface was overlapped with the other non-coated surface, and under the weight of 4 kg/cm 2 'at 80T: placed for 24 hours . In the case of the base, A (10) evaluated the blocking resistance based on the ease of peeling when the film was peeled off. Λ * For "玍 and ' with ~, continuous value (for example, 4~5), means that it is evaluated between the respective ~ 甘合目I. 5· · · No feeling of resistance at all 4 · · · Almost no resistance 25 201000544 3 · · · Feeling a little resistance 2 · · · Feeling a big resistance 1··· Feeling a very large resistance [PET film adhesion test] Adhesive tape and implemented in accordance with the following basis The coated surface of the test film of Example 1 was sufficiently pressure-bonded, and then strongly pulled and peeled off to visually evaluate the amount of the residual coating film. 〇· · · 70% or more of the coating film remained. △ ·· 40% or more and less than 70% of the coating film remaining X · · Less than 40% of the coating film remains. The same test was carried out in the same manner as in the test thin samples of the other examples and comparative examples. .
26 201000544 [表3] (A) (B) x/y (C) (D) 表面 電阻值 耐溶 劑性 耐結 塊性 PET 黏附性 實施例1 ARUFON TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - 108 25 4 0 實施例2 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS 108 40 4〜5 0 實施例3 (A-2) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - 10s 40 4〜5 0 實施例4 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 PEDOT/PSS - 108 60 4〜5 0 實施例5 (A-4) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - 108 40 4 0 實施例6 (A-5) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 45 5 0 實施例7 (A-6) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 45 5 0 實施例8 (A-7) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 45 4〜5 0 實施例9 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 20 4 0 實施例10 (A-9) TMMTAP 2.3 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ9 >100 4〜5 〇 實施例11 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 40 4〜5 0 實施例12 ARUFON TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 4〜5 0 實施例13 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 實施例14 (A-2) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 實施例15 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 實施例16 (A-4) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 4〜5 0 實施例17 (A-5) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 〇 實施例18 (A-6) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 實施例19 (A-7) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 實施例20 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 4〜5 0 實施例21 (A-9) TMMTAP 2.3 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ9 >100 4〜5 0 實施例22 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.2 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ9 >100 5 0 實施例23 (A-1) TMMTAP 7 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 20 3〜4 Δ 實施例24 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 聚苯胺 PTS ΙΟ9 >100 4〜5 0 實施例25 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 聚笨胺 PTS ΙΟ9 >100 4〜5 0 實施例26 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 聚苯胺 PTS 10s >100 4 0 實施例27 (A-9) TMMTAP 2.3 聚苯胺 PTS ΙΟ10 >100 4〜5 0 表3中,x/y係(A)成分中的羧酸鹽陰離子基量(莫耳/ 克)除以(B)成分中的吖環丙烷基量(莫耳/克)所得到的值 (以下,同樣)。 27 201000544 [表4]26 201000544 [Table 3] (A) (B) x/y (C) (D) Surface resistance value Solvent resistance Blocking PET Adhesion Example 1 ARUFON TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - 108 25 4 0 Example 2 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS 108 40 4~5 0 Example 3 (A-2) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - 10s 40 4~5 0 Example 4 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 PEDOT/PSS - 108 60 4~5 0 Example 5 (A-4) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - 108 40 4 0 Example 6 (A-5) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 45 5 0 Example 7 (A-6 ) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 45 5 0 Example 8 (A-7) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 45 4~5 0 Example 9 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 20 4 0 Implementation Example 10 (A-9) TMMTAP 2.3 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ9 > 100 4~5 〇 Example 11 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 40 4~5 0 Example 12 ARUFON TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 4~5 0 Embodiment 13 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 > 100 5 0 Embodiment 14 (A-2) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 Implementation Example 15 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 > 100 5 0 Example 16 (A-4) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 4~5 0 Embodiment 17 (A-5) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 > 100 5 〇 Example 18 (A-6) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 >100 5 0 Example 19 (A-7) TMMTAP 0.5 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 > 100 5 0 Example 20 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 > 100 4~5 0 Example 21 (A- 9) TMMTAP 2.3 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ9 >100 4~5 0 Example 22 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.2 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ9 >100 5 0 Example 23 (A-1) TMMTAP 7 PEDOT/PSS PTS ΙΟ8 20 3~4 Δ Example 24 (A-1) TMMTAP 0.5 Polyaniline PTS ΙΟ9 > 100 4~5 0 Example 25 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 Polystyrene PTS ΙΟ9 > 100 4~5 0 Implementation Example 26 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 Polyaniline PTS 10s > 100 4 0 Example 27 (A-9) TMMTAP 2.3 Polyaniline PTS ΙΟ10 > 100 4~5 0 In Table 3, x/y system (A) The amount of the carboxylate anion group (mol/g) in the component was divided by the amount of the indole cyclopropyl group (mol/gram) in the component (B) (hereinafter, the same). 27 201000544 [Table 4]
(A) (B) x/y (C) (D) 表面 電阻值 耐溶 劑性 耐黏 結性 PET 黏附性 比較例1 ARUFON - - PEDOT/PSS - 107 1 1〜2 X 比較例2 (A-1) - - PEDOT/PSS - 107 2 1〜2 X 比較例3 (A-2) - - PEDOT/PSS 107 2 1〜2 X 比較例4 (A-3) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 1〜2 X 比較例5 (A-4) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 1〜2 X 比較例6 (A-5) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 2 X 比較例7 (A-6) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 2 X 比較例8 (A-7) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 2 X 比較例9 (A-8) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 1〜2 X 比較例10 (A-9) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 2 1〜2 X 比較例11 ARUFON TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 20 4 〇 比較例12 (Α·1) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 35 4〜5 0 比較例13 (A-2) TMMTAP 0.5 >1014 35 4〜5 0 比較例14 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 - - >1014 60 4〜5 0 比較例15 (A-4) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 40 4 0 比較例16 (A-5) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 40 5 0 比較例17 (A-6) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 40 5 0 比較例18 (A-7) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 40 4〜5 0 比較例19 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 - - >10 丨4 10 4 0 比較例20 (A-9) TMMTAP 0.23 - >10Η >100 4〜5 0 比較例21 (A-1) V-02 - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 2 2 X 比較例22 (A-1) WS-500 - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 2 2 X 比較例23 (A-1) 40E - PEDOT/PSS - 10s 1 1 X 【圖式簡單說明】 【主要元件符號說明】 無 28(A) (B) x/y (C) (D) Surface Resistance Value Solvent Resistance Adhesion PET Adhesion Comparative Example 1 ARUFON - - PEDOT/PSS - 107 1 1~2 X Comparative Example 2 (A-1 ) - - PEDOT/PSS - 107 2 1~2 X Comparative Example 3 (A-2) - - PEDOT/PSS 107 2 1~2 X Comparative Example 4 (A-3) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 1~ 2 X Comparative Example 5 (A-4) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 1~2 X Comparative Example 6 (A-5) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 2 X Comparative Example 7 (A-6) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 2 X Comparative Example 8 (A-7) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 2 X Comparative Example 9 (A-8) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ7 2 1~2 X Comparative Example 10 ( A-9) - - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 2 1~2 X Comparative Example 11 ARUFON TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 20 4 〇Comparative Example 12 (Α·1) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 35 4~5 0 Comparative Example 13 (A-2) TMMTAP 0.5 > 1014 35 4 to 5 0 Comparative Example 14 (A-3) TMMTAP 0.8 - - > 1014 60 4 to 5 0 Comparative Example 15 (A-4) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 40 4 0 Comparative Example 16 (A-5) TMMTAP 0.5 - - > 1014 40 5 0 Comparative Example 17 (A-6) TMMTAP 0.5 - - > 1014 40 5 0 Comparative Example 18 (A-7) TMMTAP 0.5 - - >1014 40 4~5 0 Comparative Example 19 (A-8) TMMTAP 0.05 - - >10 丨4 10 4 0 Comparative Example 20 (A-9) TMMTAP 0.23 - >10Η >100 4~5 0 Comparative Example 21 (A-1) V-02 - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 2 2 X Comparative Example 22 (A-1) WS-500 - PEDOT/PSS - ΙΟ8 2 2 X Comparative Example 23 (A-1) 40E - PEDOT/PSS - 10s 1 1 X [Simplified Schematic] [Main Components Explanation of symbols] No 28
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KR20110098665A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | 아라까와 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | An undercoating agent for a plastic product with inorganic thin layer, a plastic product with inorganic thin layer, and a decoration film for in-mold molding or insert molding |
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JP5495040B2 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2014-05-21 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | Undercoat agent for plastic with inorganic thin film, plastic film with inorganic thin film, decorative film for in-mold molding, and decorative film for insert molding |
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US9505935B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2016-11-29 | Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. | Antistatic release agent, antistatic release coated film and antistatic release base material |
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