201000408 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種淨化裝置，特別是指一種利用紫 外光線與光觸媒來達到淨化液體或氣體物質的淨化裝置。 【先前技術】 如圖1所示，就一般水質淨化裝置而言，是利用光觸 媒或紫外光線來過濾與殺菌’以達到淨化水質的目的，如 中華民國第92220161號「光觸媒水質淨化裝置」發明專利 案，該裝置1包含一基座n、一設於該基座u上的電極座 12 概王筒狀且組合於該基座11上並可透光的罩殼13、 一插設且電連接於該電極座12的紫外線燈管14，及一佈設 於戎罩殼13外周圍的光觸媒薄膜15。 ^將5亥淨化裝置1之基座11設置於一容器16上，使該罩 双3 '儿叹於待淨化處理之液體1 〇中，並令該電極座丨2導 源，進而驅使該紫外線燈管14產生紫外光線之光源， 當紫外光線照射該光觸媒薄膜15時，與該光觸媒薄膜15 相接觸的液體1G即產生催化作用，進而對待淨化處理之液 體10進行殺菌、抑菌及除臭的功效。 當該紫外光線照射於該光觸媒薄膜15上時液體ι〇 必需同時與該光觸媒薄膜15接觸，才能產生催化作用，而 沒有…亥光觸媒薄膜15接觸的液體ι〇，則無任何效果 由於該淨^卜#里i — 裝置1之光觸媒薄膜15與液體10的接觸面積 有限’因而相對降低其殺《、抑菌及除臭的功效。 【發明内容】 5 201000408 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種增強氧化、殺菌 等淨化效果的淨化裝置。 於是’本發明淨化裝置是用卩淨化導入的》夜體或氣體 物質，該淨化裝置包含多數個殼體、多數個導引環盤、多 數個淨化燈管單元，及多數層第一鍍膜。 每一殼體是概呈筒狀且形成有一引進口，及一與該引 進口相間隔的導出口。 所述導引環盤是分別設置於所述殼體中’每一導引環 盤形成有一概呈螺旋狀的盤面，而且，每一導引環盤與相 對應的殼體界定出一通道，該通道兩端是分別連通該引進 口與導出口。 所述淨化燈管單TL是分別設置於所述殼體中，而且軸 向貫穿相對應的導引環盤，每一淨化燈管單元包括一石英 管，及一設於該石英管内的紫外線燈管；所述第一鍍膜是 分別佈設於所述導引環盤之盤面上。 藉由每一殼體之引進口將流體物質引入該通道中，令 該紫外線燈管發出紫外光線與該第一鍍膜產生反應，再將 淨化後的液體或氣體物質自該導出口導出。 由於所述第一鍍膜是佈設於相對應的導引環盤之盤面 上，當液體或氣體物質流入每一殼體之通道時，其螺旋狀 的盤面可使液體或氣體物質與盤面上的第一鍍膜有較大面 積的接觸，及較長的停留反應時間，進而當該紫外線燈管 之光源與第一鍍膜反應時，可提高液體或氣體物質與第一 鍍膜催化作用的效率，可提高氧化與淨化的效果。 6 201000408 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明中’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖2、3，本發明淨化裝置2之第一較佳實施例， 該淨化裝置2可外接一可抽吸待淨化氣體的馬達3，及一可 製造臭氧的臭氧器9，藉此用以淨化該馬達3所抽吸的待濾 淨氣體。 该淨化裝置2包含三個殼體24、一連接所述殼體24的 進流官22，及一連接所述殼體24的出流管23，其中，該 進流管22連通該馬達3與臭氧器9，用以導入待淨化氣體 與臭氧，而該出流管23用以導出淨化後之氣體。 該淨化裝置2更包含三個分別設置於所述殼體24中的 導引環盤25、三個分別設置於所述殼體24中的淨化燈管單 元26、三層分別佈設於所述導引環盤25上的第一鏟膜27 、三層分別設於所述淨化燈管單元26的第二鍍膜28，及三 層分別設於所述殼體24内表面的第三鍍膜29，在本實施例 中，所述第一、二、三鍍膜27、28、29是由二氧化鈦之光 觸媒介質所製成，但亦可採用其他種光觸媒材料，並不以 本貫施例所侷限。 其中，每一殼體24是概呈筒狀且形成有一引進口 241 ，及—與該引進口 241相間隔的導出口 242，所述導引環盤 7 201000408 25是分別設置於所述殼體24中’每_導引環盤25形成有 是佈設於相 導弓丨環盤25 6連通該引 一概呈螺旋狀的盤面251，且每一第_鍍膜27 對應的導引環盤25之盤面251上，再者，每— 與相對應的殼體24界定出一通道6,且該通道 進口 241與導出口 242。 &刀训坟置於所述殼 母一淨化燈管單 从·祖 Ζ4 ψ ， 且轴向貫穿相對應的導引環盤25,每—淨化燈管單元％包 括一石英管261，及一設於該石英營 央S 261内的紫外線燈管 262 ° 臭氧由該進 的螺旋盤面 依據上述之設計，將待處理淨化的氣體與 流管22引入該殼體24中，並循該導引環盤u 251 ’迁迴旋滯地往該導出口 242移動。 富虱體旋滯於每一殼 一 <通道6時，該第―、二、 =膜27'28、29在該紫外線燈管262光源的照射下，| 波長光源的能量’使該第—、二、三錢膜27' 2 2201000408 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a purification device, and more particularly to a purification device that utilizes ultraviolet light and a photocatalyst to purify a liquid or gaseous substance. [Prior Art] As shown in Figure 1, in general water purification equipment, it uses photocatalyst or ultraviolet light to filter and sterilize 'to achieve the purpose of purifying water quality, such as the invention patent of "Photocatalyst Water Purification Device" of Republic of China No. 92220161 The device 1 includes a base n, an electrode holder 12 disposed on the base u, and a casing 13 that is combined with the base 11 and transparent to light, and is inserted and electrically connected. The ultraviolet lamp tube 14 of the electrode holder 12 and a photocatalyst film 15 disposed around the outer periphery of the case cover 13. ^ Place the base 11 of the 5H purification device 1 on a container 16, so that the cover double 3' sighs in the liquid 1 待 to be cleaned, and causes the electrode holder 2 to guide the source, thereby driving the ultraviolet lamp The tube 14 generates a light source of ultraviolet light. When the ultraviolet light is irradiated onto the photocatalyst film 15, the liquid 1G in contact with the photocatalyst film 15 generates a catalytic effect, and the liquid 10 to be purified is sterilized, bacteriostatic and deodorized. . When the ultraviolet light is irradiated onto the photocatalyst film 15, the liquid ι must be simultaneously contacted with the photocatalyst film 15 to produce a catalytic effect, and the liquid ι 接触 which is not in contact with the photocatalyst film 15 has no effect due to the net ^卜#里i — The photocatalytic film 15 of the device 1 has a limited contact area with the liquid 10, thereby reducing the efficacy of killing, bacteriostatic and deodorizing. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 5 201000408 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a purification apparatus that enhances the purification effect of oxidation, sterilization, and the like. Thus, the purifying apparatus of the present invention purifies the introduced night body or gas substance with a crucible, and the purifying apparatus comprises a plurality of casings, a plurality of guide ring discs, a plurality of purifying lamp unit, and a plurality of first coating layers. Each of the housings is generally cylindrical and is formed with an inlet and an outlet spaced from the inlet. The guide ring discs are respectively disposed in the housing. Each guide ring disc is formed with a substantially spiral disk surface, and each guide ring disc defines a passage with a corresponding housing. Both ends of the channel are respectively connected to the lead inlet and the outlet. The purifying lamp tubes TL are respectively disposed in the casing, and axially penetrate the corresponding guiding ring discs, each purifying lamp unit comprises a quartz tube, and an ultraviolet lamp disposed in the quartz tube The first coating film is respectively disposed on the disk surface of the guiding ring disk. The fluid substance is introduced into the passage through the inlet of each casing, so that the ultraviolet lamp emits ultraviolet light to react with the first coating, and then the purified liquid or gaseous substance is led out from the outlet. Since the first coating film is disposed on the disk surface of the corresponding guide ring disk, when the liquid or gas substance flows into the passage of each of the casings, the spiral disk surface can make the liquid or gas substance and the surface of the disk surface A coating has a large area of contact, and a long residence time, and when the source of the ultraviolet lamp reacts with the first coating, the efficiency of catalysis of the liquid or gaseous substance and the first coating can be improved, and oxidation can be improved. With the effect of purification. The present invention and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, a first preferred embodiment of the purification apparatus 2 of the present invention, the purification apparatus 2 is externally connected to a motor 3 for sucking gas to be purified, and an ozone generator 9 capable of producing ozone, thereby The gas to be filtered sucked by the motor 3 is purified. The purification device 2 comprises three housings 24, an inlet 22 connecting the housings 24, and an outlet tube 23 connecting the housings 24, wherein the inlet tubes 22 communicate with the motor 3 and The ozone device 9 is configured to introduce a gas to be purified and ozone, and the outlet pipe 23 is used to derive the purified gas. The purification device 2 further includes three guide ring disks 25 respectively disposed in the casing 24, three purification lamp unit 26 respectively disposed in the casing 24, and three layers respectively disposed on the guide a first shovel film 27 on the ring plate 25, three layers respectively disposed on the second plating film 28 of the purification lamp unit 26, and three third plating films 29 respectively disposed on the inner surface of the casing 24, In this embodiment, the first, second, and third coatings 27, 28, and 29 are made of a photocatalytic material of titanium dioxide, but other kinds of photocatalyst materials may also be used, and are not limited by the present embodiment. Each of the housings 24 is substantially cylindrical and has a lead-in inlet 241 and a lead-out port 242 spaced apart from the lead-in port 241. The guide ring discs 7 201000408 25 are respectively disposed in the housing. The 'each _ guide ring disk 25 is formed with a disk surface 251 which is disposed on the phase guide bow ring disk 25 6 and communicates with the guide spiral disk 25, and the disk surface of the guide ring disk 25 corresponding to each of the first plate coatings 27 Further, each of the 251 defines a passage 6 with the corresponding housing 24, and the passage inlet 241 and the outlet 242. & knife training grave is placed in the shell mother a purification lamp single from the ancestral Ζ 4 ψ, and axially through the corresponding guide ring disk 25, each of the purification lamp unit% includes a quartz tube 261, and a The ultraviolet lamp 262 ° located in the quartz camping center S 261 is designed by the spiral surface according to the above design, and the gas to be treated and the flow tube 22 are introduced into the casing 24, and the guide ring is followed. The disk u 251 ' moves back to the outlet 242 in a sway. When the rich body stagnate in each shell one < channel 6, the first, second, = film 27'28, 29 under the illumination of the ultraviolet light tube 262, the energy of the wavelength source makes the first , two, three money film 27' 2 2
觸媒介質）產生催化作用，使其周圍的H。、时與e.、(〇L數 發出極具活性的自由基（.〇 · 2 柯％ 72)由於自由基的氧化 對環境㈣的有機與無機物f，因此，可令 -入該通道6且與該第一、二、三鍍膜 氣體藉由自由基的分解有害物質 29接觸的 效果。 此力達到淨化氣體的 27是佈設於該 螺旋向上延伸的 才目對亦提高與該 再者，由於每—殼體24内的第一j 、引％盤25之盤面251，利用該盤面: 設計’使該第27的塗覆面積… 8 201000408 紫外線燈管262光源反應所產 ^ ^ 的自由基，使流經該導引 :盤25之盤面251的氣體與自由基接觸頻繁，且有較長的 停狀應時間，因而使其中的有害物質被大量八解，而加 強其氣體淨化的效果。 刀 值传提的疋，在本實施例令，該進流管^应出流管 二3與所述殼體24的連接方式是以並聯的型態紐接二亦可 =如圖4所示，藉由該淨化裝置2之多 Γ聯所述殼體24的方式組接，可依照實際需求而改變， 並不以本實施例揭露所侷限。 ，閱圖5，本發明淨化裝置2之第二較佳實施例大致 =般該第-較佳實施例相同，每—殼體24内均設有一導 引衣盤25、一淨化燈管單元％、-層第一錢臈27、一層第 一鍍膜28 ’及一層第三鍍膜29。 不相同之處在於，該淨化裝置2更包含一個蓋設於該 * 4之上端緣的進水盤4，及—個蓋設於該殼體24之下 緣的出水盤5 ’其中，該進水盤4形成有多數個進流孔 β亥出水盤5形成有多數個出流孔5ι。 >藉由4進水盤4之多數個小孔徑的進流孔Μ，將流入 ^體讀均^穩定地導人該殼體Μ中，並同時藉由該 往夕2 5之夕數個小孔徑的出流孔51，使氣體較穩定量地 住外流出，延長氣體於該殼體24内的停留反應時間。 上^ 2閱圖6,本發明淨化裝置2之第三較佳實施例’大致 =該第—一:？實施例相同，皆包含三個殼11 24、—進 出流官23、三個導引環盤25、三個淨化燈管單 201000408 兀26、三層第一鍍膜27、三層第二鍍膜28，及三層第三鍍 膜29 〇 —曰又 不相同之處在於，該淨化裝置2是可外接一可抽吸待 淨化液體的馬達3，及-可製造臭氧的臭氧器9，且該淨化 衣置2更包含一連接該馬達3、臭氧器9與進流管22的反 應器8。 該反應器8包括一連通該馬達3的第—管體81、一連 接該第一管體81且連通所述殼體24之引進口 241的第二 管體及-連接該第一管體81與該第二管體Μ且連通 该臭氧器的吸流管83，其中，該第__管體81 u體82 與該吸流管83的連接處皆是概呈錐形的口徑。 产依據上述之設計，由該馬達3將待料液體抽取吸入 ’並將該臭氧器9所產生的臭氧，經該反應器8混合於液 體中，並由該進流管22導人所述外殼21内，進行如該第 -較佳實施例所述之光_的催化仙，達到相同的淨化 效果，而且，本實施例可視實際需求，如目6所示之並聯 方式或如圖7所示之串聯方式組接。 此外’當液體與臭氧在該反應器8中混合時，藉由其 中之錐形口徑所產生汲取的力量，使其液體與臭氧㈣混 合，進而使液體中的有機和無機物f初步的氧化與分解， 促進混合的效果，提昇其氧化與分解的功效。 歸納上述，本發明之淨化裝置2藉由所述第一鍍膜27 是佈設於相對應的導引環盤25之盤面251上，當液體或氣 體流入每一殼體24之通道6 士 〆 、迫6日令，該螺旋狀的盤面251可使 10 201000408 液體或氣體與塗佈於盤面251上的第-鍍膜27有較大面積 的接觸，進而當該紫外線燈管262之光源與苐-鑛媒27反 應時，可提高液體或氣體與該第-鍍膜27催化作用的效率 ，加強其濾淨的效果，故確實能達到本發明之目的。… 准以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請^利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修錦，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一側視剖視圖，說明第92220161號「光觸媒水 質淨化裝置」發明專利案之結構； 圖2是一側視剖視圖，說明本發明淨化裝置之第—較 佳實施例； 圖3是一部份立體圖，說明該第一較佳實施例之部分 元件態樣； 77The contact medium) catalyzes the H around it. , and e., (〇L number emits a very active free radical (.〇· 2 柯% 72) due to the oxidation of free radicals to the environment (4) of the organic and inorganic substances f, therefore, can be made into the channel 6 and The effect of contacting the first, second, and third coating gases by the decomposition of the harmful substances 29 by the radicals. The force of the gas reaching the purge gas 27 is extended in the spiral upward direction and is also improved, and each - the first j in the casing 24, the disk surface 251 of the % disk 25, using the disk surface: design 'make the 27th coating area... 8 201000408 ultraviolet light tube 262 light source reacts to generate free radicals Through the guiding: the gas of the disk surface 251 of the disk 25 is in frequent contact with the free radicals, and has a long stoppage time, so that the harmful substances therein are largely solved, and the effect of gas purification is enhanced. In the present embodiment, the inlet pipe 2 should be connected to the casing 24 in a parallel manner. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, The plurality of cleaning devices 2 are connected in a manner of connecting the casings 24, which can be adjusted according to actual needs. The second preferred embodiment of the purification device 2 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and each of the housings 24 is provided with a first embodiment. The guide pan 25, a purifying lamp unit %, a layer first bank 27, a first coating 28' and a third coating 29. The difference is that the cleaning device 2 further comprises a cover The water inlet tray 4 at the upper edge of the *4, and the water discharge tray 5' disposed at the lower edge of the housing 24, wherein the water inlet tray 4 is formed with a plurality of inlet holes β Haishui water tray 5 There are a plurality of outflow holes 5ι. > by means of a plurality of small-aperture inlet holes of the water inlet tray 4, the inflowing body is stably guided into the casing, and at the same time On the eve of the evening, a plurality of small-diameter outlet holes 51 allow the gas to flow out more stably and extend the residence time of the gas in the casing 24. The cleaning device of the present invention is shown in Fig. 6. The third preferred embodiment of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and includes three shells 11 24, an inlet and outlet flow 23, three guide ring disks 25, and three. Purification lamp tube 201000408 兀26, three-layer first coating 27, three-layer second coating 28, and three-layer third coating 29 〇-曰 is different in that the purification device 2 is externally detachable A motor 3 for absorbing the liquid to be purified, and an ozone generator 9 capable of producing ozone, and the cleaning garment 2 further comprises a reactor 8 connecting the motor 3, the ozone unit 9 and the inlet pipe 22. The reactor 8 includes a first tube body 81 communicating with the motor 3, a second tube body connecting the first tube body 81 and communicating with the inlet port 241 of the housing 24, and - connecting the first tube body 81 and the second tube The suction pipe 83 of the ozone device and the suction pipe 83 of the ozone device are connected to the suction pipe 83, and the connection between the first and second tubular bodies 82 and the suction pipe 83 is a substantially conical diameter. According to the above design, the liquid 3 is sucked into the liquid by the motor 3, and the ozone generated by the ozone device 9 is mixed into the liquid through the reactor 8, and the outer casing is guided by the inlet pipe 22. In the 21st, the catalysis of the light as described in the first preferred embodiment is performed to achieve the same purification effect, and the embodiment can be visually shown, as shown in FIG. The series is connected in series. In addition, when the liquid and the ozone are mixed in the reactor 8, the liquid is mixed with the ozone (4) by the force of the taper generated therein, thereby causing the initial oxidation and decomposition of the organic and inorganic substances f in the liquid. Promote the effect of mixing and enhance its oxidation and decomposition. In summary, the purifying device 2 of the present invention is disposed on the disk surface 251 of the corresponding guiding ring disk 25 by the first plating film 27, and the liquid or gas flows into the channel 6 of each of the casings 24. On the 6th, the spiral disk surface 251 can make 10 201000408 liquid or gas have a large area contact with the first coating 27 coated on the disk surface 251, and then the light source and the bismuth-mineral medium of the ultraviolet lamp 262. When the reaction is carried out at 27, the efficiency of catalysis of the liquid or gas and the first coating film 27 can be enhanced, and the effect of filtration can be enhanced, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the scope of the application and the description of the invention is The repairs are still within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the invention patent of "Photocatalyst Water Purification Apparatus" No. 92220161; FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the first preferred embodiment of the purification apparatus of the present invention. Figure 3 is a partial perspective view showing a part of the component of the first preferred embodiment;
圖4是一側視剖視圖，說明該第一較佳實施例串聯之 態樣； V 圖5是一部份立體圖，說明本發明淨化裝置之第二較 佳實施例部分元件態樣； ’ 圖6是一側視剖視圖，說明本發明淨化裝置之第二 佳實施例；及 圖7是一側視剖才見圖，i明該第三較佳實施例串聯之 態樣。 印 11 201000408 【主要元件符號說明】 2 . 淨化裝置 2 9 20 •…連接管 3 ' —， 22 進流管 4 · · · · 23“ 出流管 41 24…… 殼體 5… 241 …引進口 51 ^ 242… •導出口 6 25… 導引環盤 8 251 盤面 81 2 6 ' ^ 淨化燈管單元 8 2 261 石英管 8 3 262 紫外線燈管 9 27 …第一鍍膜 2 S ^ …第二鍍膜 第三鍍膜 ”馬達 …·進水盤 …進流孔 =_出水盤 出流孔 通道 …反應器 第一管體 …第二管體 •吸流管 …臭氧器 % 12Figure 4 is a side elevational cross-sectional view showing the first preferred embodiment in series; V Figure 5 is a partial perspective view showing a part of the second preferred embodiment of the purification apparatus of the present invention; It is a side sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the purifying apparatus of the present invention; and Fig. 7 is a side view showing the third preferred embodiment in series. Print 11 201000408 [Description of main component symbols] 2. Purification device 2 9 20 •... Connecting pipe 3 ' —, 22 Inlet pipe 4 · · · · 23" Outlet pipe 41 24... Housing 5... 241 ... 51 ^ 242... • Outlet 6 25... Guide ring 8 251 Disk surface 81 2 6 ' ^ Purification lamp unit 8 2 261 Quartz tube 8 3 262 UV tube 9 27 ... First coating 2 S ^ ... Second coating The third coating "motor...·inlet tray...inlet hole=_outlet tray outlet channel...reactor first tube...second tube•sucking tube...ozone unit% 12